10-Q 1 a13-13740_110q.htm 10-Q

Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

x      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013

 

OR

 

o         TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from          to

 

Commission File Number 001-31239

 


 

MARKWEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

27-0005456

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(IRS Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

1515 Arapahoe Street, Tower 1, Suite 1600, Denver, Colorado 80202-2137

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 303-925-9200

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer o

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Smaller reporting company o

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o No x

 

As of July 31, 2013, the number of the registrant’s common units and Class B units outstanding were 140,976,492 and 15,963,512, respectively.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

4

Item 1. Financial Statements

4

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012

4

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

5

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the six months ended Juned 30, 2013 and 2012

6

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

7

Unaudited Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

8

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

37

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

57

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

60

Item 5. Other Information

60

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

65

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

65

Item 1A. Risk Factors

65

Item 6. Exhibits

68

SIGNATURES

69

 

Throughout this document we make statements that are classified as “forward-looking.” Please refer to “Forward-Looking Statements” included in Part I, Item 2 for an explanation of these types of assertions. Also, in this document, unless the context requires otherwise, references to “we,” “us,” “our,” “MarkWest Energy” or the “Partnership” are intended to mean MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P., and its consolidated subsidiaries. References to “MarkWest Hydrocarbon” or the “Corporation” are intended to mean MarkWest Hydrocarbon, Inc., a wholly-owned taxable subsidiary of the Partnership. References to the “General Partner” are intended to mean MarkWest Energy GP, L.L.C., the general partner of the Partnership.

 

2



Table of Contents

 

Glossary of Terms

 

Bbl

 

Barrel

Bbl/d

 

Barrels per day

Bcf/d

 

Billion cubic feet per day

Btu

 

One British thermal unit, an energy measurement

Credit Facility

 

Amended and restated revolving credit agreement

DER

 

Distribution equivalent right

Dth/d

 

Dekatherms per day

ERCOT

 

Electric Reliability Council of Texas

FASB

 

Financial Accounting Standards Board

FERC

 

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission

GAAP

 

Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America

Gal

 

Gallon

Gal/d

 

Gallons per day

Mcf

 

One thousand cubic feet of natural gas

Mcf/d

 

One thousand cubic feet of natural gas per day

MMBtu

 

One million British thermal units, an energy measurement

MMBtu/d

 

One million British thermal units per day

MMcf/d

 

One million cubic feet of natural gas per day

Net operating margin (a non-GAAP financial measure)

 

Segment revenue, excluding any derivative gain (loss), less purchased product costs, excluding any derivative gain (loss)

NGL

 

Natural gas liquids, such as ethane, propane, butanes and natural gasoline

N/A

 

Not applicable

OTC

 

Over-the-Counter

SEC

 

Securities and Exchange Commission

SMR

 

Steam methane reformer, operated by a third party and located at the Javelina gas processing and fractionation facility in Corpus Christi, Texas

VIE

 

Variable interest entity

WTI

 

West Texas Intermediate

 

3



Table of Contents

 

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Financial Statements

 

MARKWEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

June 30, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents ($74,381 and $31,584, respectively)

 

$

354,554

 

$

345,756

 

Restricted cash ($0 and $500, respectively)

 

10,000

 

25,500

 

Receivables, net ($1,759 and $403, respectively)

 

232,668

 

197,977

 

Inventories ($230 and $0, respectively)

 

36,461

 

24,633

 

Fair value of derivative instruments

 

24,746

 

19,504

 

Deferred income taxes

 

1,199

 

5,281

 

Other current assets ($3,324 and $82, respectively)

 

34,264

 

34,871

 

Total current assets

 

693,892

 

653,522

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment ($1,106,356 and $410,205, respectively)

 

7,025,344

 

5,542,316

 

Less: accumulated depreciation ($14,329 and $2,787, respectively)

 

(732,482

)

(602,698

)

Total property, plant and equipment, net

 

6,292,862

 

4,939,618

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other long-term assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash

 

 

10,000

 

Investment in unconsolidated affiliates

 

69,327

 

63,054

 

Intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $253,338 and $221,416, respectively

 

907,733

 

855,155

 

Goodwill

 

144,856

 

142,174

 

Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $21,829 and $18,567, respectively

 

55,384

 

51,145

 

Deferred contract cost, net of accumulated amortization of $2,730 and $2,574, respectively

 

20,520

 

676

 

Fair value of derivative instruments

 

12,418

 

10,878

 

Other long-term assets ($953 and $0, respectively)

 

3,891

 

2,140

 

Total assets

 

$

8,200,883

 

$

6,728,362

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable ($74,008 and $73,865, respectively)

 

$

296,559

 

$

320,627

 

Accrued liabilities ($158,324 and $109,572, respectively)

 

496,384

 

390,178

 

Fair value of derivative instruments

 

17,871

 

27,229

 

Total current liabilities

 

810,814

 

738,034

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

244,422

 

189,428

 

Fair value of derivative instruments

 

2,010

 

32,190

 

Long-term debt, net of discounts of $7,296 and $8,061, respectively

 

3,022,704

 

2,523,051

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

151,947

 

134,261

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable non-controlling interest (Note 3)

 

486,670

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common units (133,375 and 127,494 common units issued and outstanding, respectively)

 

2,273,759

 

2,097,404

 

Class B units (19,954 units issued and outstanding)

 

752,531

 

752,531

 

Non-controlling interest in consolidated subsidiaries

 

456,026

 

261,463

 

Total equity

 

3,482,316

 

3,111,398

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

8,200,883

 

$

6,728,362

 

 

Asset and liability amounts in parentheses represent the portion of the consolidated balance attributable to a VIE.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

MARKWEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(unaudited, in thousands, except per unit amounts)

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

395,421

 

$

306,755

 

$

768,879

 

$

702,733

 

Derivative gain

 

19,699

 

136,067

 

19,514

 

87,352

 

Total revenue

 

415,120

 

442,822

 

788,393

 

790,085

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased product costs

 

155,359

 

112,731

 

307,916

 

267,286

 

Derivative gain related to purchased product costs

 

(20,432

)

(51,579

)

(31,136

)

(32,779

)

Facility expenses

 

62,797

 

48,230

 

122,307

 

96,555

 

Derivative loss (gain) related to facility expenses

 

800

 

(1,146

)

468

 

(2,892

)

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

25,499

 

21,700

 

50,741

 

46,748

 

Depreciation

 

71,562

 

41,336

 

139,579

 

80,918

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

17,092

 

12,307

 

31,922

 

23,292

 

(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

(37,736

)

1,342

 

(37,598

)

2,328

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

157

 

160

 

509

 

396

 

Total operating expenses

 

275,098

 

185,081

 

584,708

 

481,852

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations

 

140,022

 

257,741

 

203,685

 

308,233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

 

430

 

1,109

 

665

 

1,548

 

Interest income

 

62

 

159

 

211

 

231

 

Interest expense

 

(36,955

)

(26,762

)

(75,291

)

(56,234

)

Amortization of deferred financing costs and discount (a component of interest expense)

 

(1,784

)

(1,245

)

(3,614

)

(2,515

)

Loss on redemption of debt

 

 

 

(38,455

)

 

Miscellaneous income, net

 

6

 

4

 

6

 

62

 

Income before provision for income tax

 

101,781

 

231,006

 

87,207

 

251,325

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income tax (benefit) expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

(2,745

)

4,809

 

(8,159

)

20,150

 

Deferred

 

19,028

 

39,664

 

30,999

 

28,868

 

Total provision for income tax

 

16,283

 

44,473

 

22,840

 

49,018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

85,498

 

186,533

 

64,367

 

202,307

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interest

 

(1,799

)

375

 

3,874

 

621

 

Net income attributable to the Partnership’s unitholders

 

$

83,699

 

$

186,908

 

$

68,241

 

$

202,928

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to the Partnership’s common unitholders per common unit (Note 14):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.63

 

$

1.74

 

$

0.52

 

$

1.98

 

Diluted

 

$

0.55

 

$

1.47

 

$

0.45

 

$

1.66

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of outstanding common units:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

131,227

 

106,825

 

129,928

 

101,833

 

Diluted

 

151,866

 

127,468

 

150,580

 

122,531

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash distribution declared per common unit

 

$

0.83

 

$

0.79

 

$

1.65

 

$

1.55

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

MARKWEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

Common Units

 

Class B Units

 

Non-
controlling

 

 

 

Redeemable
Noncontrolling
Interest
(Temporary

 

 

 

Units

 

Amount

 

Units

 

Amount

 

Interest

 

Total Equity

 

Equity)

 

December 31, 2012

 

127,494

 

$

2,097,404

 

19,954

 

$

752,531

 

$

261,463

 

$

3,111,398

 

$

 

Issuance of units in public offerings, net of offering costs

 

5,720

 

348,352

 

 

 

 

348,352

 

 

Distributions paid

 

 

(214,903

)

 

 

(112

)

(215,015

)

 

Contributions from non-controlling interest

 

 

 

 

 

685,219

 

685,219

 

 

Redeemable non-controlling interest classified as temporary equity

 

 

 

 

 

(486,670

)

(486,670

)

486,670

 

Share-based compensation activity

 

161

 

2,092

 

 

 

 

2,092

 

 

Excess tax benefits related to share-based compensation

 

 

650

 

 

 

 

650

 

 

Deferred income tax impact from changes in equity

 

 

(28,077

)

 

 

 

(28,077

)

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

68,241

 

 

 

(3,874

)

64,367

 

 

June 30, 2013

 

133,375

 

$

2,273,759

 

19,954

 

$

752,531

 

$

456,026

 

$

3,482,316

 

$

486,670

 

 

 

 

Common Units

 

Class B Units

 

Non-
controlling

 

 

 

 

 

Units

 

Amounts

 

Units

 

Amounts

 

Interest

 

Total Equity

 

December 31, 2011

 

94,940

 

$

642,522

 

19,954

 

$

752,531

 

$

189

 

$

1,395,242

 

Issuance of units in public offerings, net of offering costs

 

15,508

 

852,873

 

 

 

 

852,873

 

Distributions paid

 

 

(155,073

)

 

 

(71

)

(155,144

)

Contributions from non-controlling interest

 

 

 

 

 

1,101

 

1,101

 

Share-based compensation activity

 

246

 

537

 

 

 

 

537

 

Excess tax benefits related to share-based compensation

 

 

2,207

 

 

 

 

2,207

 

Deferred income tax impact from changes in equity

 

 

(42,854

)

 

 

 

(42,854

)

Net income

 

 

202,928

 

 

 

(621

)

202,307

 

June 30, 2012

 

110,694

 

$

1,503,140

 

19,954

 

$

752,531

 

$

598

 

$

2,256,269

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

MARKWEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

64,367

 

$

202,307

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

139,579

 

80,918

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

31,922

 

23,292

 

Loss on redemption of debt

 

38,455

 

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs and discount

 

3,614

 

2,515

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

509

 

396

 

Amortization of deferred contract cost

 

156

 

156

 

Phantom unit compensation expense

 

7,298

 

8,585

 

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliate

 

(665

)

(1,548

)

Distributions from unconsolidated affiliate

 

2,728

 

4,566

 

Unrealized gain on derivative instruments

 

(46,320

)

(145,527

)

(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

(37,598

)

2,328

 

Deferred income taxes

 

30,999

 

28,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of working capital acquired:

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables

 

(34,529

)

90,337

 

Inventories

 

(11,828

)

18,895

 

Other current assets

 

607

 

2,638

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

(7,462

)

(71,783

)

Other long-term assets

 

(21,751

)

85

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

17,515

 

6,593

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

177,596

 

253,621

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash

 

25,500

 

1,003

 

Capital expenditures

 

(1,435,084

)

(580,980

)

Investment in unconsolidated affiliate

 

(8,336

)

(839

)

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

 

(225,210

)

(506,797

)

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

208,109

 

499

 

Net cash flows used in investing activities

 

(1,435,021

)

(1,087,114

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from public equity offerings, net

 

348,352

 

852,873

 

Proceeds from Credit Facility

 

 

238,065

 

Payments of Credit Facility

 

 

(86,200

)

Proceeds from long-term debt

 

1,000,000

 

 

Payments of long-term debt

 

(501,112

)

 

Payments of premiums on redemption of long-term debt

 

(31,516

)

 

Payments for debt issuance costs, deferred financing costs and registration costs

 

(14,046

)

(2,315

)

Contributions from non-controlling interest

 

685,219

 

1,101

 

Payments of SMR liability

 

(1,103

)

(1,005

)

Cash paid for taxes related to net settlement of share-based payment awards

 

(5,206

)

(8,048

)

Excess tax benefits related to share-based compensation

 

650

 

2,207

 

Payment of distributions to common unitholders

 

(214,903

)

(155,073

)

Payment of distributions to non-controlling interest

 

(112

)

(71

)

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

 

1,266,223

 

841,534

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

8,798

 

8,041

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

345,756

 

114,332

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

354,554

 

$

122,373

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

MARKWEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(unaudited)

 

1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

 

MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P. was formed in 2002 as a Delaware limited partnership. The Partnership is engaged in the gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas; the gathering, transportation, fractionation, storage and marketing of NGLs; and the gathering and transportation of crude oil. The Partnership has a leading presence in many unconventional gas plays including the Marcellus Shale, Utica Shale, Huron/Berea Shale, Haynesville Shale, Woodford Shale and Granite Wash formation.

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements included in the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. In management’s opinion, the Partnership has made all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of its results of operations, financial position and cash flows for the periods shown. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.  Finally, results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year 2013 or any other future period.

 

The Partnership’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all majority-owned or majority-controlled subsidiaries. In addition, MarkWest Utica EMG, L.L.C. and its subsidiaries (“MarkWest Utica EMG”), a VIE for which the Partnership has been determined to be the primary beneficiary, is included in the condensed consolidated financial statements (see Note 3). All intercompany investments, accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The Partnership’s investments in MarkWest Pioneer, L.L.C. (“MarkWest Pioneer”), in which the Partnership exercises significant influence but does not control and is not the primary beneficiary, and Centrahoma Processing, LLC (“Centrahoma”) are accounted for using the equity method.

 

2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2011, the FASB amended the accounting guidance for balance sheet offsetting for financial assets and financial liabilities. The amended guidance is intended to help investors and other financial statement users to better assess the effect or potential effect of offsetting arrangements on a company’s financial position and provides for increased disclosures. The amended guidance is effective for the Partnership retrospectively as of January 1, 2013. Except for additional disclosures included in Note 6 related to our master netting arrangements, the adoption of the amended guidance did not have a material effect on the Partnership’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3. Variable Interest Entity and Equity Method Investment

 

Variable Interest Entity MarkWest Utica EMG

 

In February 2013, the Partnership and EMG Utica, LLC (“EMG Utica”) (together the “Members”) entered into the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of MarkWest Utica EMG (“Amended Utica LLC Agreement”) which replaces the original agreement discussed in Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of the Partnership’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. Pursuant to the Amended Utica LLC Agreement, the aggregate funding commitment of EMG Utica has increased from $500 million to $950 million (the “Minimum EMG Investment”). As part of this commitment, EMG Utica is required to fund, as needed, all capital required for MarkWest Utica EMG until such time as EMG Utica has contributed aggregate capital equal to $750 million (the “Tier 1 EMG Contributions”). Following the funding of the Tier 1 EMG Contributions, the Partnership had the one time right to elect to fund up to 60% of all capital required for MarkWest Utica EMG until such time as EMG Utica has contributed aggregate capital equal to the Minimum EMG Investment.  The Partnership elected not to fund the 60% and therefore EMG Utica was required to fund all capital until the Minimum EMG Investment was satisfied which occurred in May 2013. As EMG Utica has funded the Minimum EMG Investment, the Partnership will be required to fund, as needed, 100% of future capital for MarkWest Utica EMG until such time as the aggregate capital that has been contributed by the Partnership and EMG Utica equals $2 billion. After such time, and until such time as the investment balances of the Partnership and EMG Utica are in the ratio of 70% and 30%, respectively (such time being referred to as the “Second Equalization Date”), EMG Utica will have the right, but not the obligation, to fund up to 10% of each capital call for MarkWest Utica EMG, and the Partnership will be required to fund all remaining capital not elected to be funded by EMG Utica. After the Second Equalization Date, the Partnership and EMG Utica will

 

8



Table of Contents

 

have the right, but not the obligation, to fund its pro rata portion (based on the respective investment balances) of any additional required capital and may also fund additional capital which the other party elects not to fund.

 

Under the Amended Utica LLC Agreement, after EMG Utica has contributed more than $500 million to MarkWest Utica EMG, and prior to December 31, 2016, EMG Utica’s investment balance will also be increased by a quarterly special non-cash allocation of income (“Preference Amount”) that is based upon the amount of capital contributed by EMG Utica in excess of $500 million. No Preference Amount will accrue to EMG Utica’s investment balance after December 31, 2016. EMG Utica received a special non-cash allocation of income of approximately $6.4 million in the second quarter of 2013.

 

If the Partnership’s investment balance does not equal at least 51% of the aggregate investment balances of both Members as of December 31, 2016, then EMG Utica may require that the Partnership purchase membership interests from EMG Utica so that, following the purchase, the Partnership’s investment balance equals 51% of the aggregate investment balances of the Members. The purchase price payable would equal the investment balance associated with the membership interests so acquired from EMG Utica.  If EMG Utica makes this election, the Partnership would be required to purchase the membership interests on or prior to March 1, 2017, but effective as of January 1, 2017.  The amount of non-controlling interest subject to the redemption option as of June 30, 2013 is reported as redeemable non-controlling interest in the mezzanine equity section of our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

Under the Amended Utica LLC Agreement, the Partnership will continue to receive 60% of cash generated by MarkWest Utica EMG that is available for distribution until the earlier of December 31, 2016 and the date on which the Partnership’s investment balance equals 60% of the aggregate investment balances of the Partnership and EMG Utica. After the earlier to occur of those dates, cash generated by MarkWest Utica EMG that is available for distribution will be allocated to the Partnership and EMG Utica in proportion to their respective investment balances.

 

In contemplation of executing the Amended Utica LLC Agreement, the Partnership and EMG Utica had executed an amendment to the original agreement in January 2013 that obligated the Partnership to temporarily fund MarkWest Utica EMG while EMG Utica completed efforts to raise additional capital to fund its remaining $150 million capital commitment under the original agreement. In February 2013, the Partnership contributed approximately $76.2 million to MarkWest Utica EMG and subsequently received a distribution of $61.2 million as reimbursement for the temporary funding. The remaining $15 million has been retained by MarkWest Utica EMG and is treated as a capital contribution from the Partnership under the terms of the Amended Utica LLC Agreement.

 

The Partnership has determined that MarkWest Utica EMG is a VIE primarily due to MarkWest Utica EMG’s inability to fund its planned activities without additional subordinated financial support.  The Partnership has concluded that it is the primary beneficiary of MarkWest Utica EMG.  As the primary beneficiary of MarkWest Utica EMG, the Partnership consolidates the entity and recognizes non-controlling interest and redeemable non-controlling interest.

 

The assets of MarkWest Utica EMG are the property of the entity and are not available to the Partnership for any other purpose, including as collateral for its secured debt (see Notes 10 and 16). MarkWest Utica EMG’s asset balances can only be used to settle its own obligations. The liabilities of MarkWest Utica EMG do not represent additional claims against the Partnership’s general assets, and the creditors or beneficial interest holders of MarkWest Utica EMG do not have recourse to the general credit of the Partnership. The Partnership’s maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with MarkWest Utica EMG includes its equity investment, any additional capital contribution commitments and any operating expense incurred by the subsidiary operator in excess of its compensation received for the performance of the operating services. Other than temporary funding due to the timing of the administrative process associated with capital calls in the beginning of 2013, the Partnership did not provide any financial support to MarkWest Utica EMG that it was not contractually obligated to provide during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. The Partnership was reimbursed for its temporary funding except for $15 million that was retained and treated as a capital contribution from the Partnership as discussed above.

 

The results of operations of MarkWest Utica EMG and its subsidiaries are shown separately as the Utica segment (see Note 15).

 

MarkWest Pioneer  — Restatement

 

MarkWest Pioneer is the owner and operator of the Arkoma Connector Pipeline. The Partnership and Arkoma Pipeline Partners, LLC share the equity interests in MarkWest Pioneer equally (50% and 50%). As discussed in Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the Partnership’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, the Partnership had determined that MarkWest Pioneer was a VIE and the Partnership was the primary beneficiary. Therefore, MarkWest Pioneer has historically been included as a consolidated subsidiary by the Partnership. Based on further consideration of the facts and circumstances, MarkWest Pioneer should not have been consolidated and should have been accounted for under the equity method

 

9



Table of Contents

 

since the Partnership sold 50% of its interests to Arkoma Pipeline Partners, L.L.C. in 2009.   Under the equity method, the Partnership would have recognized an impairment of its investment in MarkWest Pioneer of approximately $39.2 million ($35.4 million, net of provision for income tax) in the year ended December 31, 2009.

 

The Partnership determined that the consolidation error and impairment were immaterial to the prior periods included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.  Correcting the cumulative effect of the error in the three months ended June 30, 2013, could have had a significant effect on the results of operations for the full year, therefore, the Partnership has restated the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2012 (including the parenthetical disclosure of VIE balances), the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, and the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and Condensed Consolidated Statement Changes in Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2012.  The impact of the misstatement is shown in the tables below (in thousands).

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

Balance Sheet

 

As previously
reported

 

As restated

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

347,899

 

$

345,756

 

Receivables, net

 

198,769

 

197,977

 

Other current assets

 

35,053

 

34,871

 

Total current assets

 

656,639

 

653,522

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

5,700,176

 

5,542,316

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

(624,548

)

(602,698

)

Total property, plant and equipment, net

 

5,075,628

 

4,939,618

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in unconsolidated affiliate

 

31,179

 

63,054

 

Other long-term assets

 

2,242

 

2,140

 

Total assets

 

6,835,716

 

6,728,362

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

320,645

 

320,627

 

Accrued liabilities

 

391,352

 

390,178

 

Total current liabilities

 

739,226

 

738,034

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

191,318

 

189,428

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

134,340

 

134,261

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Units

 

2,134,714

 

2,097,404

 

Non-controlling interest in consolidated subsidiaries

 

328,346

 

261,463

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity

 

3,215,591

 

3,111,398

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

6,835,716

 

$

6,728,362

 

 

10



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30, 2012

 

Six months ended June 30, 2012

 

Statement of Operations

 

As previously
reported

 

As restated

 

As previously
reported

 

As restated

 

Revenue

 

$

309,986

 

$

306,755

 

$

709,167

 

$

702,733

 

Total revenue

 

446,053

 

442,822

 

796,519

 

790,085

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Facility expenses

 

48,538

 

48,230

 

97,378

 

96,555

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

21,879

 

21,700

 

47,103

 

46,748

 

Depreciation

 

42,918

 

41,336

 

84,063

 

80,918

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

161

 

160

 

399

 

396

 

Total operating expenses

 

187,151

 

185,081

 

486,178

 

481,852

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations

 

258,902

 

257,741

 

310,341

 

308,233

 

Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

 

551

 

1,109

 

542

 

1,548

 

Income before provision for income tax

 

231,609

 

231,006

 

252,427

 

251,325

 

Net income

 

187,136

 

186,533

 

203,409

 

202,307

 

Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interest

 

(228

)

375

 

(481

)

621

 

 

11



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2012

 

Statement of Cash Flows

 

As previously
reported

 

As restated

 

Net income

 

$

203,409

 

$

202,307

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

84,063

 

80,918

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

399

 

396

 

Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated affiliate

 

(542

)

(1,548

)

Distributions from unconsolidated affiliate

 

1,700

 

4,566

 

Receivables

 

90,664

 

90,337

 

Other current assets

 

2,738

 

2,638

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

(71,784

)

(71,783

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

256,437

 

253,621

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

(582,203

)

(580,980

)

Investment in unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

(839

)

Net cash flows used in investing activities

 

(1,087,498

)

(1,087,114

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Contributions from non-controlling interest

 

1,940

 

1,101

 

Payment of distributions to non-controlling interest

 

(2,937

)

(71

)

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

 

839,507

 

841,534

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

8,446

 

8,041

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

117,016

 

114,332

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

125,462

 

122,373

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Units

 

Non-controlling Interest

 

Total Equity

 

Statement of Changes in Equity

 

As
previously
reported

 

As restated

 

As
previously
reported

 

As
restated

 

As
previously
reported

 

As restated

 

December 31, 2011 Balance

 

$

679,309

 

$

642,522

 

$

70,227

 

$

189

 

$

1,502,067

 

$

1,395,242

 

Distributions paid

 

(155,073

)

(155,073

)

(2,937

)

(71

)

(158,010

)

(155,144

)

Contributions from non-controlling interest

 

 

 

1,940

 

1,101

 

1,940

 

1,101

 

Deferred income tax impact from changes in equity.

 

(42,592

)

(42,854

)

 

 

(42,592

)

(42,854

)

Net income

 

202,928

 

202,928

 

481

 

(621

)

203,409

 

202,307

 

June 30, 2012 Balance

 

1,540,189

 

1,503,140

 

69,711

 

598

 

2,362,431

 

2,256,269

 

 

12



Table of Contents

 

4. Business Combination

 

On May 8, 2013, the Partnership acquired natural gas gathering and processing assets from Chesapeake Energy Corporation (“Chesapeake”) for a cash purchase price of approximately $225.2 million, subject to final purchase price adjustments.  The acquired assets include a 200 MMcf/d cryogenic gas processing plant (the “Buffalo Creek Plant”) currently under construction, 22 miles of gas gathering pipeline in Hemphill County, Texas, and approximately 30 miles of rights-of-way associated with the future construction of a high-pressure trunk line.  Additional assets acquired from Chesapeake consist of an amine treating facility and a five mile gas gathering pipeline in Washita County, Oklahoma.  This acquisition is referred to as the Buffalo Creek Acquisition.

 

Concurrently with the closing of the Buffalo Creek Acquisition, the Partnership entered into a long-term fee-based agreement to provide treating, processing and certain gathering and compression services for natural gas owned or controlled by Chesapeake at the facilities acquired.  Chesapeake has dedicated 130,000 acres throughout the Anadarko Basin to the Partnership as part of this long-term agreement.  As a result of the acquisition, the Partnership has expanded its presence in the Granite Wash and Hogshooter formations in Oklahoma.

 

Contemporaneously with the Buffalo Creek Acquisition, Chesapeake agreed to extend a keep-whole processing agreement for natural gas produced in the Appalachia Basin area of the Partnership’s Northeast segment for five additional years, to 2020.  The Partnership paid an additional $20 million of cash upon closing the Buffalo Creek Acquisition as consideration for the  extension and has recorded it as deferred contract cost in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The deferred contract costs will be amortized over the extension term.  This $20 million is not considered to be part of the purchase price of Buffalo Creek Acquisition and is not included in the purchase prices allocation table below.

 

The Buffalo Creek Acquisition is accounted for as a business combination.  The total purchase price is allocated to identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on the estimated fair values at the acquisition date.  The remaining purchase price in excess of the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities is recorded as goodwill.  The acquired assets and the related results of operations are included in the Partnership’s Southwest segment.

 

The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase price allocation for the Buffalo Creek Acquisition (in thousands):

 

Assets:

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

$

149,382

 

Goodwill

 

2,682

 

Intangible asset

 

84,500

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

11,354

 

Total

 

$

225,210

 

 

As of June 30, 2013, the purchase price for the Buffalo Creek Acquisition is $225.2 million subject to further working capital adjustments.  Due to the potential change in assumed liabilities due to estimates and the further working capital adjustments, the purchase price allocation is subject to further adjustment, which could impact depreciation and amortization expense.

 

The goodwill recognized from the Buffalo Creek Acquisition results primarily from the Partnership’s ability to grow its business in the liquids-rich gas areas of the Granite Wash and Hogshooter formations in Oklahoma and access additional markets in a competitive environment as a result of securing the gathering and processing rights for a large area of dedicated acreage. All of the goodwill is deductible for tax purposes.

 

The intangible asset consists of an identifiable customer contract with Chesapeake.  The asset results from the value obtained related to the dedicated acreage and significant fee-based revenues the Partnership will earn.  The acquired intangible will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated remaining customer contract useful life of 20 years.

 

Pro forma financial results that give effect to the Buffalo Creek Acquisition are not presented as it is impractical to obtain the necessary information.  Chesapeake did not operate the acquired assets as a standalone business and, therefore, historical financial information that is consistent with the operations under the current agreements is not available.

 

5. Divestiture

 

In June 2013, the Partnership completed the sale of certain gathering assets in Doddridge County, West Virginia (“Sherwood Asset Sale”) to Summit Midstream Partners, LP (“Summit”) for approximately $207.9 million cash, net of third party transaction

 

13



Table of Contents

 

costs.  In connection with the transaction, Summit assumed liabilities associated with the purchased assets other than certain identified liabilities that were retained by the Partnership.  Liquids-rich gas gathered by these assets is dedicated to the Partnership for processing at the Liberty segment’s Sherwood processing complex, also located in Doddridge County, West Virginia. The assets included in this transaction consist of over 40 miles of newly constructed high-pressure gas gathering pipelines, certain rights-of-way associated with the pipeline, and two compressor stations totaling over 21,000 horsepower of combined compression.  The assets had a carrying value of approximately $169.7 million and were part of the Partnership’s Liberty segment.  The gain of approximately $38.2 million on the Sherwood Asset Sale is included in Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant, and equipment in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

6. Derivative Financial Instruments

 

Commodity Derivatives

 

NGL and natural gas prices are volatile and are impacted by changes in fundamental supply and demand, as well as market uncertainty, availability of NGL transportation and fractionation capacity and a variety of additional factors that are beyond the Partnership’s control. The Partnership’s profitability is directly affected by prevailing commodity prices primarily as a result of processing or conditioning at its own or third-party processing plants, purchasing and selling or gathering and transporting volumes of natural gas at index-related prices and the cost of third-party transportation and fractionation services. To the extent that commodity prices influence the level of natural gas drilling by the Partnership’s producer customers, such prices also affect profitability. To protect itself financially against adverse price movements and to maintain more stable and predictable cash flows so that the Partnership can meet its cash distribution objectives, debt service and capital expenditures, the Partnership executes a strategy governed by the risk management policy approved by the General Partner’s board of directors. The Partnership has a committee comprised of senior management that oversees risk management activities, continually monitors the risk management program and adjusts its strategy as conditions warrant. The Partnership enters into certain derivative contracts to reduce the risks associated with unfavorable changes in the prices of natural gas, NGLs and crude oil. Derivative contracts utilized are swaps and options traded on the OTC market and fixed price forward contracts. The risk management policy does not allow the Partnership to take speculative positions with its derivative contracts.

 

To mitigate its cash flow exposure to fluctuations in the price of NGLs, the Partnership has entered into derivative financial instruments relating to the future price of NGLs and crude oil. The Partnership manages a portion of its NGL price risk using crude oil contracts, referred to as “proxy contracts,” as the NGL financial markets are not as liquid and historically there has been a strong relationship between changes in NGL and crude oil prices. During 2012 and continuing into 2013, the price of NGLs as compared to crude oil weakened significantly and as a result, our derivative financial instruments have not been as effective in offsetting the impact of NGL price declines. In periods where NGL prices and crude oil prices are not consistent with the historical relationship, the Partnership incurs increased risk and additional gains or losses. The Partnership may settle its derivative positions prior to the contractual settlement date in order to take advantage of favorable terms at which the Partnership could settle these proxy contracts that are expected to be less effective. The Partnership enters into NGL derivative contracts when adequate market liquidity exists and future prices are satisfactory.  Currently, approximately 73% of our derivative positions used to manage our future commodity price exposure are direct product positions.

 

To mitigate its cash flow exposure to fluctuations in the price of natural gas, the Partnership primarily utilizes derivative financial instruments relating to the future price of natural gas and takes into account the partial offset of its long and short gas positions resulting from normal operating activities.

 

As a result of its current derivative positions, the Partnership has mitigated a portion of its expected commodity price risk through the fourth quarter of 2014. The Partnership would be exposed to additional commodity risk in certain situations such as if producers under deliver or over deliver product or when processing facilities are operated in different recovery modes. In the event the Partnership has derivative positions in excess of the product delivered or expected to be delivered, the excess derivative positions may be terminated.

 

The Partnership enters into derivative contracts primarily with financial institutions that are participating members of the Credit Facility (“participating bank group members”). Currently, all of the Partnership’s financial derivative positions are with participating bank group members. Management conducts a standard credit review on counterparties to derivative contracts. There are no collateral requirements for derivative contracts among the Partnership and any participating bank group members. Specifically, the Partnership is not required to post collateral when it enters into derivative contracts with participating bank group members as the participating bank group members have a collateral position in substantially all the wholly-owned assets of the Partnership other than MarkWest Liberty Midstream and its subsidiaries. A separate agreement with certain bank group members allows MarkWest Liberty Midstream to enter into derivative positions without posting cash collateral.  The Partnership uses standardized agreements that allow

 

14



Table of Contents

 

for offset of certain positive and negative exposures (master netting arrangements) in the event of default or other terminating events, including bankruptcy.

 

The Partnership records derivative contracts at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and has not elected hedge accounting or the normal purchases and normal sales designation.  The Partnership’s accounting may cause volatility in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as the Partnership recognizes in current earnings all unrealized gains and losses from the changes in fair value of derivatives.

 

As of June 30, 2013, the Partnership had the following outstanding commodity contracts that were entered into to manage cash flow risk associated with future sales of NGLs or future purchases of natural gas:

 

Derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments

 

Financial
Position

 

Notional Quantity
(net)

 

Crude Oil (bbl)

 

Short

 

1,885,366

 

Natural Gas (MMBtu)

 

Long

 

5,173,965

 

NGLs (gal)

 

Short

 

133,196,994

 

 

Embedded Derivatives in Commodity Contracts

 

The Partnership has a commodity contract with a producer in the Appalachia region that creates a floor on the frac spread for gas purchases of 9,000 Dth/d. The commodity contract is a component of a broader regional arrangement that also includes a keep-whole processing agreement. This contract is accounted for as an embedded derivative and is recorded at fair value. The changes in fair value of this commodity contract are based on the difference between the contractual and index pricing and are recorded in earnings through Derivative (loss) gain related to purchased product costs. In February 2011, the Partnership executed agreements with the producer to extend the commodity contract and the related processing agreement from March 31, 2015 to December 31, 2022 with the producer’s option to extend the agreement for successive five year terms through December 31, 2032. As of June 30, 2013, the estimated fair value of this contract was a liability of $61.6 million and the recorded value was a liability of $8.1 million. The recorded liability does not include the inception fair value of the commodity contract related to the extended period from April 1, 2015 to December 31, 2022. In accordance with GAAP for non-option embedded derivatives, the fair value of this extended portion of the commodity contract at its inception of February 1, 2011 is deemed to be allocable to the host processing contract and therefore not recorded as a derivative liability. See the following table for a reconciliation of the liability recorded for the embedded derivative as of June 30, 2013 (in thousands):

 

Fair value of commodity contract

 

$

61,587

 

Inception value for period from April 1, 2015 to December 31, 2022

 

(53,507

)

Derivative liability as of June 30, 2013

 

$

8,080

 

 

The Partnership has a commodity contract that gives it an option to fix a component of the utilities cost to an index price on electricity at its plant location in the Southwest segment through the fourth quarter of 2014. Changes in the fair value of the derivative component of this contract are recorded in Derivative gain related to facility expenses. As of June 30, 2013, the estimated fair value of this contract was an asset of $5.7 million.

 

Financial Statement Impact of Derivative Instruments

 

There were no material changes to the Partnership’s policy regarding the accounting for these instruments as previously disclosed in the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. The impact of the Partnership’s derivative instruments on its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets is summarized below (in thousands):

 

 

 

Assets

 

Liabilities

 

Derivative instruments not designated as hedging
instruments and their balance sheet location

 

June 30,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

June 30,
2013

 

December 31,
2012

 

Commodity contracts(1) 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of derivative instruments — current

 

$

24,746

 

$

19,504

 

$

(17,871

)

$

(27,229

)

Fair value of derivative instruments - long-term

 

12,418

 

10,878

 

(2,010

)

(32,190

)

Total

 

$

37,164

 

$

30,382

 

$

(19,881

)

$

(59,419

)

 

15



Table of Contents

 


(1)         Includes Embedded Derivatives in Commodity Contracts as discussed above.

 

Although certain derivative positions are subject to master netting agreements, the Partnership has elected not to offset any derivative assets and liabilities. The gross amounts in the table below equal the balances presented in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The table below summarizes the impact if the Partnership had elected to net its derivative positions that are subject to master netting arrangements (in thousands):

 

 

 

Assets

 

Liabilities

 

As of June 30, 2013

 

Gross
Amounts of
Assets in the
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet

 

Gross
Amounts
Not Offset in
the
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet

 

Net Amount

 

Gross
Amounts of
Liabilities in
the
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet

 

Gross
Amounts
Not Offset in
the
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet

 

Net
Amount

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

$

21,546

 

$

(8,219

)

$

13,327

 

$

(9,791

)

$

8,219

 

$

(1,572

)

Embedded derivatives in commodity contracts

 

3,200

 

 

3,200

 

(8,080

)

 

(8,080

)

Total current derivative instruments

 

24,746

 

(8,219

)

16,527

 

(17,871

)

8,219

 

(9,652

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

9,941

 

(1,875

)

8,066

 

(2,010

)

1,875

 

(135

)

Embedded derivatives in commodity contracts

 

2,477

 

 

2,477

 

 

 

 

Total non-current derivative instruments

 

12,418

 

(1,875

)

10,543

 

(2,010

)

1,875

 

(135

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total derivative instruments

 

$

37,164

 

$

(10,094

)

$

27,070

 

$

(19,881

)

$

10,094

 

$

(9,787

)

 

 

 

Assets

 

Liabilities

 

As of December 31, 2012

 

Gross
Amounts of
Assets in the
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet

 

Gross
Amounts
Not Offset in
the
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet

 

Net Amount

 

Gross
Amounts of
Liabilities in
the
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet

 

Gross
Amounts
Not Offset in
the
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet

 

Net
Amount

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

$

16,438

 

$

(9,541

)

$

6,897

 

$

(16,679

)

$

9,541

 

$

(7,138

)

Embedded derivatives in commodity contracts

 

3,066

 

 

3,066

 

(10,550

)

 

(10,550

)

Total current derivative instruments

 

19,504

 

(9,541

)

9,963

 

(27,229

)

9,541

 

(17,688

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

7,798

 

(2,637

)

5,161

 

(2,637

)

2,637

 

 

Embedded derivatives in commodity contracts

 

3,080

 

 

3,080

 

(29,553

)

 

(29,553

)

Total non-current derivative instruments

 

10,878

 

(2,637

)

8,241

 

(32,190

)

2,637

 

(29,553

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total derivative instruments

 

$

30,382

 

$

(12,178

)

$

18,204

 

$

(59,419

)

$

12,178

 

$

(47,241

)

 

In the tables above, the Partnership does not offset a counterparty’s current derivative contracts with the counterparty’s non-current derivative contracts, although the Partnership’s master netting arrangements would allow current and non-current positions to be offset in the event of default. Additionally, in the event of a default, the Partnership’s master netting arrangements would allow for the offsetting of all transactions executed under the master netting arrangement. These types of transactions may include non-derivative instruments, derivatives qualifying for scope exceptions, receivables and payables arising from settled positions, and other

 

16



Table of Contents

 

forms of non-cash collateral (such as letters of credit). These types of transactions are excluded from the offsetting tables presented above.

 

The impact of the Partnership’s derivative instruments on its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations is summarized below (in thousands):

 

Derivative contracts not designated as
hedging instruments and the location of

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

gain or (loss) recognized in income

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Revenue: Derivative gain (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Realized gain (loss)

 

$

3,089

 

$

2,841

 

$

6,987

 

$

(7,637

)

Unrealized gain

 

16,610

 

133,226

 

12,527

 

94,989

 

Total revenue: derivative gain

 

19,699

 

136,067

 

19,514

 

87,352

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative gain (loss) related to purchased product costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Realized loss

 

(1,045

)

(7,793

)

(3,125

)

(14,867

)

Unrealized gain

 

21,477

 

59,372

 

34,261

 

47,646

 

Total derivative gain related to purchase product costs

 

20,432

 

51,579

 

31,136

 

32,779

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative (loss) gain related to facility expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (loss) gain

 

(800

)

1,146

 

(468

)

2,892

 

Total gain

 

$

39,331

 

$

188,792

 

$

50,182

 

$

123,023

 

 

7. Fair Value

 

Fair value measurements and disclosures relate primarily to the Partnership’s derivative positions discussed in Note 6. The following table presents the derivative instruments carried at fair value as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

As of June 30, 2013

 

Assets

 

Liabilities

 

Significant other observable inputs (Level 2)

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

$

4,662

 

$

(11,354

)

Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

26,825

 

(447

)

Embedded derivatives in commodity contracts

 

5,677

 

(8,080

)

Total carrying value in Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

$

37,164

 

$

(19,881

)

 

As of December 31, 2012

 

Assets

 

Liabilities

 

Significant other observable inputs (Level 2)

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

$

8,441

 

$

(15,970

)

Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

15,795

 

(3,346

)

Embedded derivatives in commodity contracts

 

6,146

 

(40,103

)

Total carrying value in Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

$

30,382

 

$

(59,419

)

 

17



Table of Contents

 

The following table provides additional information about the significant unobservable inputs used in the valuation of Level 3 instruments as of June 30, 2013. The market approach is used for valuation of all instruments.

 

Level 3 Instrument

 

Balance
Sheet
Classification

 

Unobservable Inputs

 

Value Range

 

Time Period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

Assets

 

Forward propane prices (per gallon) (1)

 

$0.82

-

$0.88

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward isobutane prices (per gallon) (1)

 

$1.19

-

$1.24

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward normal butane prices (per gallon) (1)

 

$1.08

-

$1.20

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward natural gasoline prices (per gallon) (1)

 

$1.84

-

$1.98

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Propane option volatilities (%)

 

13.33%

-

22.49%

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crude option volatilities (%)

 

12.49%

-

24.48%

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

Forward propane prices (per gallon) (1)

 

$0.82

-

$0.85

 

Apr. 2014 - Dec. 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward isobutane prices (per gallon) (1)

 

$1.19

-

$1.22

 

Apr. 2014 - Sep. 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward normal butane prices (per gallon) (1)

 

$1.08

-

$1.20

 

Jan. 2014 - Sep. 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward natural gasoline prices (per gallon) (1)

 

$1.93

-

$1.98

 

Jul. 2013 - Mar. 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crude option volatilities (%)

 

11.75%

-

24.92%

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Embedded derivatives in commodity contracts

 

Asset

 

ERCOT Pricing (per MegaWatt Hour) (2)

 

$ 28.09

-

$ 67.91

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liability

 

Forward propane prices (per gallon) (1)

 

$ 0.78

-

$ 0.88

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward isobutane prices (per gallon) (1)

 

$ 1.13

-

$ 1.24

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward normal butane prices (per gallon) (1)

 

$ 1.03

-

$ 1.20

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward natural gasoline prices (per gallon) (1)

 

$ 1.66

-

$ 1.98

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward natural gas prices (per MMBtu) (3)

 

$ 3.38

-

$ 6.42

 

Jul. 2013 - Dec. 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Probability of renewal(4)

 

0%

 

 

 


(1)         NGL prices used in the valuations are generally at the higher end of the range in the early periods and decrease over time with seasonal increases in the winter months.

 

18



Table of Contents

 

(2)         The forward ERCOT prices utilized in the valuations are generally flat at the low end of the range with a seasonal spike in pricing in the summer months.

 

(3)     Natural gas prices used in the valuations are generally at the lower end of the range in the early years and increase over time.

 

(4)         The producer counterparty to the embedded derivative has the option to renew the gas purchase agreement and the related keep-whole processing agreement for two successive five year terms after 2022. The embedded gas purchase agreement cannot be renewed without the renewal of the related keep-whole processing agreement. Due to the significant number of years until the renewal options are exercisable and the high level of uncertainty regarding the counterparty’s future business strategy, the future commodity price environment, and the future competitive environment for midstream services in the Appalachia area, management determined that a 0% probability of renewal is an appropriate assumption.

 

Fair Value Sensitivity Related to Unobservable Inputs

 

Commodity contracts (assets and liabilities) - For the Partnership’s commodity contracts, increases in forward NGL prices result in a decrease in the fair value of the derivative assets and an increase in the fair value of the derivative liabilities. The forward prices for the individual NGL products generally increase or decrease in a positive correlation with one another. An increase in crude option volatilities will generally result in an increase in the fair value of the Partnership’s derivative assets and derivative liabilities in commodity contracts.

 

Embedded derivative in commodity contracts (liability) - The embedded derivative liability relates to the natural gas purchase agreement embedded in a keep-whole processing agreement as discussed further in Note 6. Increases (decreases) in forward NGL prices result in an increase (decrease) in the fair value of the embedded derivative liability. An increase in the probability of renewal would result in an increase in the fair value of the related embedded derivative liability.

 

Embedded derivative in commodity contracts (asset) - The embedded derivative asset relates to utilities costs discussed further in Note 6. Increases in the forward ERCOT prices, relative to natural gas prices, result in an increase in the fair value of the embedded derivative asset.

 

Level 3 Valuation Process

 

The Partnership’s Risk Management Department (the “Risk Department”) is responsible for the valuation of the Partnership’s commodity derivative contracts and embedded derivatives in commodity contracts. The Risk Department reports to the Chief Financial Officer and is responsible for the oversight of the Partnership’s commodity risk management program. The members of the Risk Department have the requisite experience, knowledge and day-to-day involvement in the energy commodity markets to ensure appropriate valuations and understand the changes in the valuations from period to period. The valuations of the Level 3 commodity derivative contracts are performed by a third-party pricing service and reviewed and validated on a quarterly basis by the Risk Department by comparing the pricing and option volatilities to actual market data and/or data provided by at least one other independent third-party pricing service. The valuations for the embedded derivatives in commodity contracts are completed by the Risk Department utilizing the market data and price curves provided by the third-party pricing service. For the embedded derivative in the keep-whole processing arrangement discussed in Note 6, the Risk Department must develop forward price curves for NGLs and natural gas for periods in which price curves are not available from third-party pricing services due to insufficient market data. As of June 30, 2013, the Risk Department utilized internally developed price curves for the period of January 2015 through December 2022 in the valuation of the embedded derivative in the keep-whole processing arrangement. In developing the pricing curves for these periods, the Risk Department maximizes its use of the latest known market data and trends as well as its understanding of the historical relationships between the forward NGL and natural gas prices and the forward market data that is available for the required period, such as crude oil pricing and natural gas pricing from other markets. However, there is very limited actual market data available to validate the Partnership’s estimated price curves.

 

19



Table of Contents

 

Changes in Level 3 Fair Value Measurements

 

The table below includes a rollforward of the balance sheet amounts for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 for net assets and liabilities classified by the Partnership within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30, 2013

 

 

 

Commodity Derivative
Contracts (net)

 

Embedded Derivatives
in Commodity
Contracts (net)

 

Fair value at beginning of period

 

$

12,477

 

$

(24,881

)

Total gain (realized and unrealized) included in earnings (1)

 

16,896

 

20,459

 

Settlements

 

(2,995

)

2,019

 

Fair value at end of period

 

$

26,378

 

$

(2,403

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

The amount of total gains for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to contracts still held at end of period (1)

 

$

14,755

 

$

20,766

 

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30, 2012

 

 

 

Commodity Derivative
Contracts (net)

 

Embedded Derivatives
in Commodity
Contracts (net)

 

Fair value at beginning of period

 

$

(17,450

)

$

(60,804

)

Total gain (realized and unrealized) included in earnings (1)

 

46,290

 

48,109

 

Settlements

 

716

 

2,300

 

Fair value at end of period

 

$

29,556

 

$

(10,395

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

The amount of total gains for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to contracts still held at end of period (1)

 

$

43,894

 

$

47,300

 

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2013

 

 

 

Commodity Derivative
Contracts (net)

 

Embedded Derivatives
in Commodity
Contracts (net)

 

Fair value at beginning of period

 

$

12,449

 

$

(33,957

)

Total gain (realized and unrealized) included in earnings (1)

 

20,220

 

26,991

 

Settlements

 

(6,291

)

4,563

 

Fair value at end of period

 

$

26,378

 

$

(2,403

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

The amount of total gains for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to contracts still held at end of period (1)

 

$

17,854

 

$

27,229

 

 

20



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2012

 

 

 

Commodity Derivative
Contracts (net)

 

Embedded Derivatives in
Commodity Contracts
(net)

 

Fair value at beginning of period

 

$

(2,965

)

$

(53,904

)

Total gain (realized and unrealized) included in earnings (1)

 

34,214

 

37,671

 

Settlements

 

(1,693

)

5,838

 

Fair value at end of period

 

$

29,556

 

$

(10,395

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

The amount of total gains for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to contracts still held at end of period (1)

 

$

30,304

 

$

36,698

 

 


(1)                                Gains and losses on Commodity Derivative Contracts classified as Level 3 are recorded in Revenue: Derivative gain. Gains and losses on Embedded Derivatives in Commodity Contracts are recorded in Purchased product costs, Derivative gain related to purchased product costs, Facility expenses, and Derivative loss (gain) related to facility expenses.

 

8. Inventories

 

Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

NGLs

 

$

25,097

 

$

14,763

 

Spare parts, materials and supplies

 

11,364

 

9,870

 

Total inventories

 

$

36,461

 

$

24,633

 

 

9. Goodwill

 

Changes in goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 2013 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Liberty

 

Northeast

 

Southwest

 

Total

 

Gross goodwill as of December 31, 2012

 

$

74,256

 

$

62,445

 

$

34,178

 

$

170,879

 

Acquisition (1)

 

 

 

2,682

 

2,682

 

Gross goodwill as of June 30, 2013

 

74,256

 

62,445

 

36,860

 

173,561

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative impairment (2)

 

 

 

(28,705

)

(28,705

)

Balance as of June 30, 2013

 

$

74,256

 

$

62,445

 

$

8,155

 

$

144,856

 

 


(1)                                 Represents goodwill associated with the Buffalo Creek Acquisition (see Note 4).

(2)                                 All impairments recorded in the fourth quarter of 2008.

 

21



Table of Contents

 

10. Long-Term Debt

 

Debt is summarized below (in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

Credit Facility

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Facility, variable interest, due September 2017 (1)

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Notes (2)

 

 

 

 

 

2018 Senior Notes, 8.75% interest, net of discount of zero and $109, respectively, issued April and May 2008

 

 

81,003

 

2020 Senior Notes, 6.75% interest, issued November 2010 and due November 2020

 

500,000

 

500,000

 

2021 Senior Notes, 6.5% interest, net of discount of $505 and $826, respectively, issued February and March 2011 and due August 2021

 

324,495

 

499,174

 

2022 Senior Notes, 6.25% interest, issued October 2011 and due June 2022

 

455,000

 

700,000

 

2023A Senior Notes, 5.5% interest, net of discount of $6,791 and $7,126, respectively, issued August 2012 and due February 2023

 

743,209

 

742,874

 

2023B Senior Notes, 4.5% interest, issued January 2013 and due July 2023

 

1,000,000

 

 

Total long-term debt

 

$

3,022,704

 

$

2,523,051

 

 


(1)         Applicable interest rate was 5.00% at June 30, 2013.

(2)         The estimated aggregate fair value of the senior notes (collectively, the “Senior Notes”) was approximately $2,989.9 million and $2,763 million as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, based on quoted prices in an inactive market. The fair value of the Partnership’s Senior Notes is considered a Level 3 measurement.

 

Credit Facility

 

Under the provisions of the Credit Facility, the Partnership is subject to a number of restrictions and covenants. These covenants are used to calculate the available borrowing capacity on a quarterly basis. The Credit Facility is guaranteed by the Partnership’s 100% owned subsidiaries, other than MarkWest Liberty Midstream and its subsidiaries, and collateralized by substantially all of the Partnership’s assets and those of its 100% owned subsidiaries, other than MarkWest Liberty Midstream and its subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2013, the Partnership had no borrowings outstanding and approximately $11.3 million of letters of credit outstanding under the Credit Facility, leaving approximately $1,188.7 million of unused capacity of which approximately $271.5  million was available for borrowing based on financial covenant requirements.  Additionally, the full amount of unused capacity is available for borrowing on a short term basis to provide financial flexibility within a given fiscal quarter.

 

Senior Notes

 

In January 2013, the Partnership completed a public offering for $1 billion in aggregate principal amount of 4.5% senior unsecured notes due July 2023. The Partnership received net proceeds of approximately $986.0 million after deducting underwriters’ and third-party expenses. A portion of the proceeds, together with cash on hand, was used to repurchase $81.1 million aggregate principal amount of the Partnership’s 8.75% senior notes due April 2018, $175.0 million of the outstanding principal amount of the Partnership’s 6.5% senior notes due August 2021 and $245 million of the outstanding principal amount of the Partnership’s 6.25% senior notes due June 2022, with the remainder used to fund the Partnership’s capital expenditure program and for general partnership purposes. The Partnership recorded a total pre-tax loss of approximately $38.5 million related to the repurchases. The pre-tax loss consisted of approximately $7.0 million related to the non-cash write-off of the unamortized discount and deferred finance costs and approximately $31.5 million related to the payment of redemption premiums.

 

22



Table of Contents

 

11. Equity

 

Equity Offerings

 

The Partnership has an At the Market offering program (the “ATM”) in place with a financial institution (the “Manager”) which allows the Partnership from time to time, through the Manager as its sales agent, to offer and sell common units representing limited partner interests in the Partnership. Sales of such common units are made by means of ordinary brokers’ transactions on the NYSE at market prices, in block transactions or as otherwise agreed upon by the Manager and the Partnership. The Partnership may also sell common units to the Manager as principal for its own account at a price to be agreed upon at the time of the sale. For any such sales, the Partnership will enter into a separate agreement with the Manager.  During the six months ended June 30, 2013, the Partnership sold an aggregate of 5.7 million common units under the ATM, receiving net proceeds of approximately $348.4 million after deducting approximately $5.2 million in manager fees and other third-party expenses.  The proceeds from sales were used to fund capital expenditures and for general partnership purposes.

 

Distributions of Available Cash and Range of Unit Prices

 

 

 

Common Unit Price

 

Distribution
Per
Common

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

High

 

Low

 

Unit

 

Declaration Date

 

Record Date

 

Payment Date

 

June 30, 2013

 

$

71.20

 

$

56.90

 

$

0.84

 

July 24, 2013

 

August 6, 2013

 

August 14, 2013

 

March 31, 2013

 

$

61.97

 

$

51.77

 

$

0.83

 

April 25, 2013

 

May 7, 2013

 

May 15, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

$

55.95

 

$

46.03

 

$

0.82

 

January 23, 2013

 

February 6, 2013

 

February 14, 2013

 

 

12. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Legal

 

The Partnership is subject to a variety of risks and disputes, and is a party to various legal proceedings in the normal course of its business. The Partnership maintains insurance policies in amounts and with coverage and deductibles as it believes reasonable and prudent. However, the Partnership cannot assure that the insurance companies will promptly honor their policy obligations or that the coverage or levels of insurance will be adequate to protect the Partnership from all material expenses related to future claims for property loss or business interruption to the Partnership, or for third-party claims of personal and property damage, or that the coverages or levels of insurance it currently has will be available in the future at economical prices. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of the legal actions with certainty, management is of the opinion that appropriate provisions and accruals for potential losses associated with all legal actions have been made in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and that none of these actions, either individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Partnership’s financial condition, liquidity or results of operations.

 

Contract Contingencies

 

Certain natural gas processing arrangements in the Partnership’s Liberty, Utica and Northeast segments require the Partnership to construct new natural gas processing plants and NGL pipelines and contain certain fees and concessions if specified construction milestones are not achieved for reasons other than force majeure. In certain cases, certain producers may have the right to cancel the processing arrangements if there are significant delays that are not due to force majeure. As of June 30, 2013, management does not believe there are any indications that the Partnership will incur any such fees or other material consequences for not meeting construction milestones.

 

23



Table of Contents

 

13. Income Taxes

 

A reconciliation of the provision for income tax and the amount computed by applying the federal statutory rate to income before provision for income tax for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2013

 

 

 

Corporation

 

Partnership

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Income before provision for income tax

 

$

52,839

 

$

40,023

 

$

(5,655

)

$

87,207

 

Federal statutory rate

 

35

%

0

%

0

%

 

 

Federal income tax at statutory rate

 

18,494

 

 

 

18,494

 

Permanent items

 

29

 

 

 

29

 

State income taxes net of federal benefit

 

1,321

 

161

 

 

1,482

 

Provision on income from Class A units (1)

 

2,835

 

 

 

2,835

 

Provision for income tax

 

$

22,679

 

$

161

 

$

 

$

22,840

 

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2012

 

 

 

Corporation

 

Partnership

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Income before provision for income tax

 

$

94,600

 

$

154,519

 

$

2,206

 

$

251,325

 

Federal statutory rate

 

35

%

0

%

0

%

 

 

Federal income tax at statutory rate

 

33,110

 

 

 

33,110

 

Permanent items

 

16

 

 

 

16

 

State income taxes net of federal benefit

 

4,259

 

765

 

 

5,024

 

Provision on income from Class A units (1)

 

10,868

 

 

 

10,868

 

Provision for income tax

 

$

48,253

 

$

765

 

$

 

$

49,018

 

 


(1)         The Corporation and the General Partner of the Partnership own Class A units of the Partnership that were received in the merger of the Corporation and the Partnership completed in February 2008. The Class A units share, on a pro-rata basis, in the income or loss of the Partnership, except for items attributable to the Partnership’s ownership of or sale of shares of the Corporation’s common stock. The provision for income tax on income from Class A units includes intra period allocations to continued operations and excludes allocations to equity.

 

24



Table of Contents

 

14. Earnings Per Common Unit

 

The following table shows the computation of basic and diluted net income per common unit for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, and the weighted-average units used to compute basic and diluted net income per common unit (in thousands, except per unit data):

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Net income attributable to the Partnership’s unitholders

 

$

83,699

 

$

186,908

 

$

68,241

 

$

202,928

 

Less: Income allocable to phantom units

 

554

 

1,209

 

1,100

 

1,391

 

Income available for common unitholders - basic

 

83,145

 

185,699

 

67,141

 

201,537

 

Add: Income allocable to phantom units and DER expense

 

569

 

1,218

 

1,135

 

1,414

 

Income available for common unitholders - diluted

 

$

83,714

 

$

186,917

 

$

68,276

 

$

202,951

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common units outstanding - basic

 

131,227

 

106,825

 

129,928

 

101,833

 

Potential common shares (Class B and phantom units)

 

20,639

 

20,643

 

20,652

 

20,698

 

Weighted average common units outstanding - diluted

 

151,866

 

127,468

 

150,580

 

122,531

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to the Partnership’s common unitholders per common unit (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.63

 

$

1.74

 

$

0.52

 

$

1.98

 

Diluted

 

$

0.55

 

$

1.47

 

$

0.45

 

$

1.66

 

 


(1)         Earnings per Class B units equals zero as Class B unitholders are not entitled to receive distributions and therefore no income is allocable to Class B units under the two class method.

 

25



Table of Contents

 

15. Segment Information

 

The Partnership prepares segment information in accordance with GAAP. Certain items below Income from operations in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, certain compensation expense, certain other non-cash items and any gains (losses) from derivative instruments are not allocated to individual segments. Management does not consider these items allocable to or controllable by any individual segment and therefore excludes these items when evaluating segment performance. Segment results are also adjusted to exclude the portion of operating income attributable to the non-controlling interests.  For each period presented, the Southwest segment includes the operations of the Partnership’s processing facilities in Corpus Christi, Texas that were reported separately in the Gulf Coast segment in the prior year.  The Gulf Coast operations are no longer material to the Partnership’s operations and no longer meaningful presented separately.

 

The tables below present the Partnership’s segment profit measure, Operating income before items not allocated to segments, and capital expenditures for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 for the reported segments (in thousands).

 

Three months ended June 30, 2013:

 

 

 

Liberty

 

Utica

 

Northeast

 

Southwest

 

Total

 

Segment revenue

 

$

120,057

 

$

3,594

 

$

45,365

 

$

227,842

 

$

396,858

 

Purchased product costs

 

16,993

 

 

15,126

 

123,240

 

155,359

 

Net operating margin

 

103,064

 

3,594

 

30,239

 

104,602

 

241,499

 

Facility expenses

 

22,272

 

6,412

 

6,655

 

29,778

 

65,117

 

Portion of operating loss attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

(1,143

)

 

53

 

(1,090

)

Operating income (loss) before items not allocated to segments

 

$

80,792

 

$

(1,675

)

$

23,584

 

$

74,771

 

$

177,472

 

 

Three months ended June 30, 2012:

 

 

 

Liberty

 

Utica

 

Northeast

 

Southwest (1)

 

Total

 

Segment revenue

 

$

59,477

 

$

 

$

42,051

 

$

206,551

 

$

308,079

 

Purchased product costs

 

8,018

 

 

12,921

 

91,792

 

112,731

 

Net operating margin

 

51,459

 

 

29,130

 

114,759

 

195,348

 

Facility expenses

 

13,364

 

283

 

4,932

 

32,156

 

50,735

 

Portion of operating (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

(113

)

 

28

 

(85

)

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

 

$

38,095

 

$

(170

)

$

24,198

 

$

82,575

 

$

144,698

 

 


(1)         Amounts have been restated to reflect the deconsolidation of MarkWest Pioneer as discussed in Note 3 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

26



Table of Contents

 

The following is a reconciliation of segment revenue to total revenue and operating income before items not allocated to segments to income before provision for income tax for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012 (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total segment revenue

 

$

396,858

 

$

308,079

 

Derivative gain not allocated to segments

 

19,699

 

136,067

 

Revenue deferral adjustment and other (1)

 

(1,437

)

(1,324

)

Total revenue

 

$

415,120

 

$

442,822

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

 

$

177,472

 

$

144,698

 

Portion of operating income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(1,090

)

(85

)

Derivative gain not allocated to segments

 

39,331

 

188,792

 

Revenue deferral adjustment and other (1)

 

(1,437

)

(1,324

)

Compensation expense included in facility expenses not allocated to segments

 

(368

)

(183

)

Facility expenses adjustments (2)

 

2,688

 

2,688

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(25,499

)

(21,700

)

Depreciation

 

(71,562

)

(41,336

)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

(17,092

)

(12,307

)

Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

37,736

 

(1,342

)

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

(157

)

(160

)

Income from operations

 

140,022

 

257,741

 

Earnings from unconsolidated affiliate

 

430

 

1,109

 

Interest income

 

62

 

159

 

Interest expense

 

(36,955

)

(26,762

)

Amortization of deferred financing costs and discount (a component of interest expense)

 

(1,784

)

(1,245

)

Miscellaneous income, net

 

6

 

4

 

Income before provision for income tax

 

$

101,781

 

$

231,006

 

 


(1)         Amount relates primarily to certain contracts in which the cash consideration that the Partnership receives for providing service is greater during the initial years of the contract compared to the later years. In accordance with GAAP, the revenue is recognized evenly over the term of the contract as the Partnership will perform a similar level of service for the entire term. Therefore, the revenue recognized in the current reporting period is less than the cash received. However, the Partnership’s chief operating decision maker and management evaluate the segment performance based on the cash consideration received and therefore, the impact of the revenue deferrals is excluded for segment reporting purposes. For the three months ended June 30, 2013, approximately $0.2 million and $1.4 million of the revenue deferral adjustment is attributable to the Southwest segment and Northeast segment, respectively. In comparison, for the three months ended June 30, 2012, approximately $0.2 million and $1.5 million of the revenue deferral adjustment was attributable to the Southwest segment and Northeast segment, respectively. Beginning in 2015, the cash consideration received from these

 

27



Table of Contents

 

contracts will decline and the reported segment revenue will be less than the revenue recognized for GAAP purposes.  Other consists of management fee revenues from an unconsolidated affiliate of $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to $0.4 million for three months ended June 30, 2012.

 

(2)         Facility expenses adjustments consist of the reallocation of the interest expense related to the SMR, which is included in facility expenses for the purposes of evaluating the performance of the Southwest segment.

 

(3)         Amounts have been restated to reflect the deconsolidation of MarkWest Pioneer as discussed in Note 3 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Six months ended June 30, 2013:

 

 

 

Liberty

 

Utica

 

Northeast

 

Southwest

 

Total

 

Segment revenue

 

$

228,554

 

$

4,217

 

$

102,701

 

$

436,208

 

$

771,680

 

Purchased product costs

 

35,786

 

 

34,788

 

237,342

 

307,916

 

Net operating margin

 

192,768

 

4,217

 

67,913

 

198,866

 

463,764

 

Facility expenses

 

44,908

 

10,374

 

13,179

 

58,468

 

126,929

 

Portion of operating (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

(2,482

)

 

117

 

(2,365

)

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

 

$

147,860

 

$

(3,675

)

$

54,734

 

$

140,281

 

$

339,200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

$

729,040

 

$

640,819

 

$

2,509

 

$

57,816

 

$

1,430,184

 

Capital expenditures not allocated to segments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,900

 

Total capital expenditures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,435,084

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2012:

 

 

 

Liberty

 

Utica

 

Northeast

 

Southwest (1)

 

Total

 

Segment revenue

 

$

135,054

 

$

 

$

128,969

 

$

441,927

 

$

705,950

 

Purchased product costs

 

32,653

 

 

38,608

 

196,025

 

267,286

 

Net operating margin

 

102,401

 

 

90,361

 

245,902

 

438,664

 

Facility expenses

 

25,611

 

283

 

11,310

 

64,094

 

101,298

 

Portion of operating (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

(113

)

 

31

 

(82

)

Operating income (loss) before items not allocated to segments

 

$

76,790

 

$

(170

)

$

79,051

 

$

181,777

 

$

337,448

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

$

415,506

 

$

16,786

 

$

43,475

 

$

101,481

 

$

577,248

 

Capital expenditures not allocated to segments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,732

 

Total capital expenditures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

580,980

 

 


(1)         Amounts have been restated to reflect the deconsolidation of MarkWest Pioneer as discussed in Note 3 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

28



Table of Contents

 

The following is a reconciliation of segment revenue to total revenue and operating income before items not allocated to segments to income before provision for income tax for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012 (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total segment revenue

 

$

771,680

 

$

705,950

 

Derivative gain not allocated to segments

 

19,514

 

87,352

 

Revenue deferral adjustment and other (1)

 

(2,801

)

(3,217

)

Total revenue

 

$

788,393

 

$

790,085

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

 

$

339,200

 

$

337,448

 

Portion of operating (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(2,365

)

(82

)

Derivative gain not allocated to segments

 

50,182

 

123,023

 

Revenue deferral adjustment and other(1)

 

(2,801

)

(3,217

)

Compensation expense included in facility expenses not allocated to segments

 

(754

)

(633

)

Facility expenses adjustments (2)

 

5,376

 

5,376

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(50,741

)

(46,748

)

Depreciation

 

(139,579

)

(80,918

)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

(31,922

)

(23,292

)

Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

37,598

 

(2,328

)

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

(509

)

(396

)

Income from operations

 

203,685

 

308,233

 

Earnings from unconsolidated affiliate

 

665

 

1,548

 

Interest income

 

211

 

231

 

Interest expense

 

(75,291

)

(56,234

)

Amortization of deferred financing costs and discount (a component of interest expense)

 

(3,614

)

(2,515

)

Loss on redemption of debt

 

(38,455

)

 

Miscellaneous income, net

 

6

 

62

 

Income before provision for income tax

 

$

87,207

 

$

251,325

 

 


(1)         Amount relates primarily to certain contracts in which the cash consideration that the Partnership receives for providing service is greater during the initial years of the contract compared to the later years. In accordance with GAAP, the revenue is recognized evenly over the term of the contract as the Partnership will perform a similar level of service for the entire term. Therefore, the revenue recognized in the current reporting period is less than the cash received. However, the Partnership’s chief operating decision maker and management evaluate the segment performance based on the cash consideration received and therefore, the impact of the revenue deferrals is excluded for segment reporting purposes. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, approximately $0.4 million and $3.0 million of the revenue deferral adjustment is attributable to the Southwest segment and Northeast segment, respectively. In comparison, for the six months ended June 30, 2012, approximately $0.4 million and $3.6 million of the revenue deferral adjustment was attributable to the Southwest segment and Northeast segment, respectively. Beginning in 2015, the cash consideration received from these contracts will decline and the reported segment revenue will be less than the revenue recognized for GAAP purposes.  The other consists of

 

29



Table of Contents

 

management fee revenues from an unconsolidated affiliate of $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012.

 

(2)         Facility expenses adjustments consist of the reallocation of the interest expense related to the SMR, which is included in facility expenses for the purposes of evaluating the performance of the Southwest segment.

 

(3)         Amounts have been restated to reflect the deconsolidation of MarkWest Pioneer as discussed in Note 3 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

The table below presents information about segment assets as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30, 2013

 

December 31, 2012 (2)

 

Liberty

 

$

3,677,016

 

$

3,172,144

 

Utica

 

1,172,675

 

439,987

 

Northeast

 

572,110

 

578,122

 

Southwest

 

2,365,670

 

2,086,215

 

Total segment assets

 

7,787,471

 

6,276,468

 

Assets not allocated to segments:

 

 

 

 

 

Certain cash and cash equivalents

 

215,469

 

261,473

 

Fair value of derivatives

 

37,164

 

30,382

 

Investment in unconsolidated affiliate

 

69,327

 

63,054

 

Other (1)

 

91,452

 

96,985

 

Total assets

 

$

8,200,883

 

$

6,728,362

 

 


(1)         Includes corporate fixed assets, deferred financing costs, income tax receivable, receivables and other corporate assets not allocated to segments.

(2)         Amounts have been restated to reflect the deconsolidation of MarkWest Pioneer as discussed in Note 3 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

16. Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Financial Information

 

MarkWest Energy Partners has no significant operations independent of its subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2013, the Partnership’s obligations under the outstanding Senior Notes (see Note 10) were fully, jointly and severally guaranteed, by all of the subsidiaries that are owned 100% by the Partnership, other than MarkWest Liberty Midstream and its subsidiaries. The guarantees are unconditional except for certain customary circumstances in which a subsidiary would be released from the guarantee under the indentures (see Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 for discussion of these circumstances).   Subsidiaries that are not 100% owned by the Partnership do not guarantee the Senior Notes. For the purpose of the following financial information, the Partnership’s investments in its subsidiaries and the guarantor subsidiaries’ investments in their subsidiaries are presented in accordance with the equity method of accounting. The operations, cash flows and financial position of the co-issuer, MarkWest Energy Finance Corporation, are not material and, therefore, have been included with the Parent’s financial information. Condensed consolidating financial information for MarkWest Energy Partners and its combined guarantor and combined non-guarantor subsidiaries as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 is as follows (in thousands):

 

30



Table of Contents

 

Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2013

 

 

 

Parent

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

135,188

 

$

127,186

 

$

92,180

 

$

 

$

354,554

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

10,000

 

Receivables and other current assets

 

5,114

 

211,511

 

87,967

 

 

304,592

 

Intercompany receivables

 

1,411,736

 

17,423

 

37,392

 

(1,466,551

)

 

Fair value of derivative instruments

 

 

23,140

 

1,606

 

 

24,746

 

Total current assets

 

1,552,038

 

379,260

 

229,145

 

(1,466,551

)

693,892

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total property, plant and equipment, net

 

3,521

 

2,156,435

 

4,215,787

 

(82,881

)

6,292,862

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other long-term assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in unconsolidated affiliate

 

 

69,327

 

 

 

69,327

 

Investment in consolidated affiliates

 

4,260,881

 

3,200,111

 

 

(7,460,992

)

 

Intangibles, net of accumulated amortization

 

 

621,003

 

286,730

 

 

907,733

 

Fair value of derivative instruments

 

 

11,410

 

1,008

 

 

12,418

 

Intercompany notes receivable

 

225,000

 

 

 

(225,000

)

 

Other long-term assets

 

55,768

 

92,484

 

76,399

 

 

224,651

 

Total assets

 

$

6,097,208

 

$

6,530,030

 

$

4,809,069

 

$

(9,235,424

)

$

8,200,883

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intercompany payables

 

$

 

$

1,445,187

 

$

21,364

 

$

(1,466,551

)

$

 

Fair value of derivative instruments

 

 

17,871

 

 

 

17,871

 

Other current liabilities

 

59,937

 

197,247

 

537,767

 

(2,008

)

792,943

 

Total current liabilities

 

59,937

 

1,660,305

 

559,131

 

(1,468,559

)

810,814

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

3,068

 

241,354

 

 

 

244,422

 

Long-term intercompany financing payable

 

 

225,000

 

98,558

 

(323,558

)

 

Fair value of derivative instruments

 

 

2,010

 

 

 

2,010

 

Long-term debt, net of discounts

 

3,022,704

 

 

 

 

3,022,704

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

2,894

 

140,480

 

8,573

 

 

151,947

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable non-controlling interest

 

 

 

 

486,670

 

486,670

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common units

 

2,256,074

 

4,260,881

 

4,142,807

 

(8,386,003

)

2,273,759

 

Class B units

 

752,531

 

 

 

 

752,531

 

Non-controlling interest in consolidated subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

456,026

 

456,026

 

Total equity

 

3,008,605

 

4,260,881

 

4,142,807

 

(7,929,977

)

3,482,316

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

6,097,208

 

$

6,530,030

 

$

4,809,069

 

$

(9,235,424

)

$

8,200,883

 

 

31



Table of Contents

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2012 (1)

 

 

 

Parent

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

210,015

 

$

102,979

 

$

32,762

 

$

 

$

345,756

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

25,500

 

 

25,500

 

Receivables and other current assets

 

9,191

 

178,913

 

74,658

 

 

262,762

 

Intercompany receivables

 

812,562

 

18,472

 

32,656

 

(863,690

)

 

Fair value of derivative instruments

 

 

18,389

 

1,115

 

 

19,504

 

Total current assets

 

1,031,768

 

318,753

 

166,691

 

(863,690

)

653,522

 

Total property, plant and equipment, net

 

3,542

 

1,999,474

 

3,032,121

 

(95,519

)

4,939,618

 

Other long-term assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

10,000

 

Investment in unconsolidated affiliate

 

 

63,054

 

 

 

63,054

 

Investment in consolidated affiliates

 

4,104,473

 

2,719,920

 

 

(6,824,393

)

 

Intangibles, net of accumulated amortization

 

 

559,320

 

295,835

 

 

855,155

 

Fair value of derivative instruments

 

 

10,878

 

 

 

10,878

 

Intercompany notes receivable

 

225,000

 

 

 

(225,000

)

 

Other long-term assets

 

50,866

 

70,009

 

75,260

 

 

196,135

 

Total assets

 

$

5,415,649

 

$

5,741,408

 

$

3,579,907

 

$

(8,008,602

)

$

6,728,362

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intercompany payables

 

$

461

 

$

839,543

 

$

23,686

 

$

(863,690

)

$

 

Fair value of derivative instruments

 

 

27,062

 

167

 

 

27,229

 

Other current liabilities

 

42,301

 

197,934

 

472,462

 

(1,892

)

710,805

 

Total current liabilities

 

42,762

 

1,064,539

 

496,315

 

(865,582

)

738,034

 

Deferred income taxes

 

2,906

 

186,522

 

 

 

189,428

 

Long-term intercompany financing payable

 

 

225,000

 

99,592

 

(324,592

)

 

Fair value of derivative instruments

 

 

32,190

 

 

 

32,190

 

Long-term debt, net of discounts

 

2,523,051

 

 

 

 

2,523,051

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

2,959

 

128,684

 

2,618

 

 

134,261

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Units

 

2,091,440

 

4,104,473

 

2,981,382

 

(7,079,891

)

2,097,404

 

Class B Units

 

752,531

 

 

 

 

752,531

 

Non-controlling interest in consolidated subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

261,463

 

261,463

 

Total equity

 

2,843,971

 

4,104,473

 

2,981,382

 

(6,818,428

)

3,111,398

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

5,415,649

 

$

5,741,408

 

$

3,579,907

 

$

(8,008,602

)

$

6,728,362

 

 


(1)         The condensed consolidating financial statements have been restated to reflect the deconsolidation of MarkWest Pioneer as discussed in Note 3 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.  The adjustments to the amounts previously reported were not material.

 

32



Table of Contents

 

Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30, 2013

 

 

 

Parent

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

Total revenue

 

$

 

$

298,097

 

$

126,515

 

$

(9,492

)

$

415,120

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased product costs

 

 

117,813

 

17,114

 

 

134,927

 

Facility expenses

 

 

34,497

 

29,485

 

(385

)

63,597

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

12,074

 

6,646

 

8,451

 

(1,672

)

25,499

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

242

 

45,457

 

44,292

 

(1,337

)

88,654

 

Other operating expenses (income)

 

 

573

 

(40,233

)

2,081

 

(37,579

)

Total operating expenses

 

12,316

 

204,986

 

59,109

 

(1,313

)

275,098

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

(12,316

)

93,111

 

67,406

 

(8,179

)

140,022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from consolidated affiliates

 

132,913

 

62,611

 

 

(195,524

)

 

Other expense, net

 

(40,102

)

(6,820

)

(2,997

)

11,678

 

(38,241

)

Income before provision for income tax

 

80,495

 

148,902

 

64,409

 

(192,025

)

101,781

 

Provision for income tax (benefit) expense

 

294

 

15,989

 

 

 

16,283

 

Net income

 

80,201

 

132,913

 

64,409

 

(192,025

)

85,498

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

 

 

(1,799

)

(1,799

)

Net income attributable to the Partnership’s unitholders

 

$

80,201

 

$

132,913

 

$

64,409

 

$

(193,824

)

$

83,699

 

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30, 2012 (1)

 

 

 

Parent

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

Total revenue

 

$

 

$

381,527

 

$

63,394

 

$

(2,099

)

$

442,822

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased product costs

 

 

53,041

 

8,111

 

 

61,152

 

Facility expenses

 

 

33,111

 

14,129

 

(156

)

47,084

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

12,539

 

2,205

 

10,999

 

(4,043

)

21,700

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

148

 

40,634

 

13,990

 

(1,129

)

53,643

 

Other operating expenses

 

 

628

 

874

 

 

1,502

 

Total operating expenses

 

12,687

 

129,619

 

48,103

 

(5,328

)

185,081

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

(12,687

)

251,908

 

15,291

 

3,229

 

257,741

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from consolidated affiliates

 

217,483

 

13,960

 

 

(231,443

)

 

Other expense, net

 

(20,700

)

(4,611

)

(1,705

)

281

 

(26,735

)

Income before provision for income tax

 

184,096

 

261,257

 

13,586

 

(227,933

)

231,006

 

Provision for income tax expense

 

699

 

43,774

 

 

 

44,473

 

Net income

 

183,397

 

217,483

 

13,586

 

(227,933

)

186,533

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

 

 

375

 

375

 

Net income attributable to the Partnership’s unitholders

 

$

183,397

 

$

217,483

 

$

13,586

 

$

(227,558

)

$

186,908

 

 

33



Table of Contents

 


(1)         The condensed consolidating financial statements have been restated to reflect the deconsolidation of MarkWest Pioneer as discussed in Note 3 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.  The adjustments to the amounts previously reported were not material.

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2013

 

 

 

Parent

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

Total revenue

 

$

 

$

569,065

 

$

235,857

 

$

(16,529

)

$

788,393

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased product costs

 

 

240,763

 

36,017

 

 

276,780

 

Facility expenses

 

 

66,775

 

56,387

 

(387

)

122,775

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

24,108

 

13,619

 

15,528

 

(2,514

)

50,741

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

519

 

89,510

 

84,295

 

(2,823

)

171,501

 

Other operating expenses (income)

 

 

1,338

 

(40,507

)

2,080

 

(37,089

)

Total operating expenses

 

24,627

 

412,005

 

151,720

 

(3,644

)

584,708

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

(24,627

)

157,060

 

84,137

 

(12,885

)

203,685

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from consolidated affiliates

 

202,874

 

81,729

 

 

(284,603

)

 

Loss on redemption of debt

 

(38,455

)

 

 

 

(38,455

)

Other expense, net

 

(83,102

)

(13,236

)

(6,282

)

24,597

 

(78,023

)

Income before provision for income tax

 

56,690

 

225,553

 

77,855

 

(272,891

)

87,207

 

Provision for income tax (benefit) expense

 

161

 

22,679

 

 

 

22,840

 

Net income

 

56,529

 

202,874

 

77,855

 

(272,891

)

64,367

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

 

 

3,874

 

3,874

 

Net (loss) income attributable to the Partnership’s unitholders

 

$

56,529

 

$

202,874

 

$

77,855

 

$

(269,017

)

$

68,241

 

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2012 (1)

 

 

 

Parent

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

Total revenue

 

$

 

$

652,598

 

$

139,209

 

$

(1,722

)

$

790,085

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased product costs

 

 

201,642

 

32,865

 

 

234,507

 

Facility expenses

 

 

67,047

 

26,772

 

(156

)

93,663

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

26,956

 

7,700

 

13,754

 

(1,662

)

46,748

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

312

 

79,927

 

25,338

 

(1,367

)

104,210

 

Other operating expenses

 

 

1,739

 

985

 

 

2,724

 

Total operating expenses

 

27,268

 

358,055

 

99,714

 

(3,185

)

481,852

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

(27,268

)

294,543

 

39,495

 

1,463

 

308,233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from consolidated affiliates

 

273,914

 

37,746

 

 

(311,660

)

 

Other expense, net

 

(44,044

)

(10,122

)

(2,370

)

(372

)

(56,908

)

Income before provision for income tax

 

202,602

 

322,167

 

37,125

 

(310,569

)

251,325

 

Provision for income tax expense

 

765

 

48,253

 

 

 

49,018

 

Net income (loss)

 

201,837

 

273,914

 

37,125

 

(310,569

)

202,307

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

 

 

621

 

621

 

Net income attributable to the Partnership’s unitholders

 

$

201,837

 

$

273,914

 

$

37,125

 

$

(309,948

)

$

202,928

 

 


(1)         The condensed consolidating financial statements have been restated to reflect the deconsolidation of MarkWest Pioneer as discussed in Note 3 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.  The adjustments to the amounts previously reported were not material.

 

34



Table of Contents

 

Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2013

 

 

 

Parent

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

 

$

(79,362

)

$

129,228

 

$

116,760

 

$

10,970

 

$

177,596

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

25,500

 

 

25,500

 

Capital expenditures

 

(480

)

(53,319

)

(1,369,397

)

(11,888

)

(1,435,084

)

Equity investments in consolidated affiliates

 

(28,823

)

(783,600

)

 

812,423

 

 

Investment in unconsolidated affiliate

 

 

(8,336

)

 

 

(8,336

)

Distributions from consolidated affiliates

 

47,860

 

389,300

 

 

(437,160

)

 

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

 

 

(225,210

)

 

 

(225,210

)

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

 

43

 

208,066

 

 

208,109

 

Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

 

18,557

 

(681,122

)

(1,135,831

)

363,375

 

(1,435,021

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from public equity offerings, net

 

348,352

 

 

 

 

348,352

 

Proceeds from long-term debt

 

1,000,000

 

 

 

 

1,000,000

 

Payments of long-term debt

 

(501,112

)

 

 

 

(501,112

)

Payments of premiums on redemption of long-term debt

 

(31,516

)

 

 

 

(31,516

)

Payments for debt issue costs and deferred financing costs

 

(14,046

)

 

 

 

(14,046

)

Payments related to intercompany financing, net

 

 

 

(918

)

918

 

 

Contributions from parent and affiliates

 

 

28,823

 

783,600

 

(812,423

)

 

Contribution from non-controlling interest

 

 

 

685,219

 

 

685,219

 

Share-based payment activity

 

(5,206

)

650

 

 

 

(4,556

)

Payment of distributions

 

(214,903

)

(47,860

)

(389,412

)

437,160

 

(215,015

)

Payments of SMR liability

 

 

(1,103

)

 

 

(1,103

)

Intercompany advances, net

 

(595,591

)

595,591

 

 

 

 

Net cash flows (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(14,022

)

576,101

 

1,078,489

 

(374,345

)

1,266,223

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash

 

(74,827

)

24,207

 

59,418

 

 

8,798

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

210,015

 

102,979

 

32,762

 

 

345,756

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

135,188

 

$

127,186

 

$

92,180

 

$

 

$

354,554

 

 

35



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2012 (1)

 

 

 

Parent

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

 

$

(77,181

)

$

214,781

 

$

116,298

 

$

(277

)

$

253,621

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

1,003

 

 

1,003

 

Capital expenditures

 

(114

)

(166,926

)

(415,154

)

1,214

 

(580,980

)

Equity investments

 

(26,640

)

(843,960

)

 

869,761

 

(839

)

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

 

 

 

(506,797

)

 

(506,797

)

Distributions from consolidated affiliates

 

36,575

 

50,489

 

 

(87,064

)

 

Collection of intercompany notes, net

 

16,700

 

 

 

(16,700

)

 

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

 

1,713

 

 

(1,214

)

499

 

Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

 

26,521

 

(958,684

)

(920,948

)

765,997

 

(1,087,114

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from public equity offering, net

 

852,873

 

 

 

 

852,873

 

Proceeds from Credit Facility

 

238,065

 

 

 

 

238,065

 

Payments of Credit Facility

 

(86,200

)

 

 

 

(86,200

)

Payments related to intercompany financing, net

 

 

(16,700

)

(277

)

16,977

 

 

Payments for deferred financing costs

 

(2,315

)

 

 

 

(2,315

)

Contributions from parent and affiliates

 

 

26,640

 

843,121

 

(869,761

)

 

Contributions from non-controlling interest

 

 

 

1,101

 

 

1,101

 

Share-based payment activity

 

(8,048

)

2,207

 

 

 

(5,841

)

Payment of distributions

 

(155,073

)

(36,575

)

(50,560

)

87,064

 

(155,144

)

Payments of SMR liability

 

 

(1,005

)

 

 

(1,005

)

Intercompany advances, net

 

(788,664

)

788,664

 

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

 

50,638

 

763,231

 

793,385

 

(765,720

)

841,534

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash

 

(22

)

19,328

 

(11,265

)

 

8,041

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

22

 

99,580

 

14,730

 

 

114,332

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

 

$

118,908

 

$

3,465

 

$

 

$

122,373

 

 


(1)         The condensed consolidating financial statements have been restated to reflect the deconsolidation of MarkWest Pioneer as discussed in Note 3 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.  The adjustments to the amounts previously reported were not material.

 

36



Table of Contents

 

17. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

The following table provides information regarding supplemental cash flow information (in thousands):

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized

 

$

60,835

 

$

61,543

 

Cash (received) paid for income taxes, net

 

(16,591

)

18,425

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued property, plant and equipment

 

$

524,445

 

$

236,495

 

Interest capitalized on construction in progress

 

19,090

 

8,048

 

Issuance of common units for vesting of share-based payment awards

 

4,495

 

2,501

 

 

18. Subsequent Events

 

Approximately four million Class B units converted to common units on July 1, 2013.  These converted units will participate in the distributions declared on July 24, 2013.  All of the Partnership’s Class B units were issued to and are held by M&R MWE Liberty, LLC, an affiliate of The Energy and Minerals Group (“EMG”), as part of the Company’s December 31, 2011 acquisition of the non-controlling interest in MarkWest Liberty Midstream & Resources, L.L.C. (“MarkWest Liberty Midstream”). The remaining Class B units will convert to common units on a one-for-one basis in four equal installments beginning on July 1, 2014 and each of the next three anniversaries of such date.

 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) contains statements that are forward-looking and should be read in conjunction with our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes included elsewhere in this report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. Statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. We use words such as “could,” “may,” “predict,” “should,” “expect,” “hope,” “continue,” “potential,” “plan,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “project,” “believe,” “estimate,” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates, assumptions and beliefs concerning future events impacting us and therefore involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees and actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors. We do not update publicly any forward-looking statement with new information or future events. Undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements as many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or predict.

 

Overview

 

We are a master limited partnership engaged in the gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas; the gathering, transportation, fractionation, storage and marketing of NGLs; and the gathering and transportation of crude oil. We have a leading presence in many unconventional gas plays, including the Marcellus Shale, Utica Shale, Huron/Berea Shale, Haynesville Shale, Woodford Shale and Granite Wash formation.

 

Significant Financial and Other Business Highlights

 

Significant financial and other highlights for the three months ended June 30, 2013 are listed below. Refer to Results of Operations and Liquidity and Capital Resources for further details.

 

·                  Total segment operating income before items not allocated to segments (a non-GAAP financial measure, see below) increased approximately $32.8 million, or 23%, for the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012. The increase is due primarily to an increase in the Liberty segment, offset by a decline in the Southwest segment.  On a consolidated basis, total processed volumes increased 53% and total gathered volumes increased 25%.

 

·                  The decrease in the Southwest segment is due to lower NGL prices, offset by an increase in volumes.

 

37



Table of Contents

 

·                  The increase in Liberty segment is primarily due to increased volumes resulting from our ongoing expansion of the segment’s operations.

 

·                  Realized gain from the settlement of our derivative instruments was $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to a $5.0 million realized loss for the same period in 2012. Changes in the correlation between the price of NGLs and price of crude oil has reduced the effectiveness of our crude oil derivative positions that have historically been used as a proxy contract for managing NGL price risk.

 

·                  In May 2013, we completed the Buffalo Creek Acquisition for total consideration of approximately $225 million, subject to final working capital adjustments.  The acquired assets included a 200 MMcf/d cryogenic gas processing plant currently under construction (“Buffalo Creek Processing Facility”), 22 miles of gas gathering pipeline in Hemphill County, Texas, and approximately 30 miles of rights-of-way associated with the future construction of a high-pressure trunk line.  We entered into a long-term fee-based agreement to provide treating, processing and certain gathering and compression services for natural gas owned or controlled by Chesapeake at the facilities acquired.  Chesapeake has dedicated 130,000 acres throughout the Anadarko Basin to us as part of this long-term agreement.  The Buffalo Creek Processing Facility is expected to commence operation in the fourth quarter of 2014.

 

·                  In the second quarter 2013, we completed construction of a 200 MMcf/d cryogenic processing plant at our existing Majorsville, West Virginia processing complex and a 200 MMcf/d cryogenic processing plant at our existing Sherwood, West Virginia processing complex.

 

·                  In the second quarter 2013, we commenced operation of a 125 MMcf/d cryogenic processing plant in Cadiz Township in Ohio (“Cadiz Complex”) facility in the Utica segment.

 

·                  In June 2013, we completed the Sherwood Asset Sale.  Under the terms of the agreement, the Partnership received proceeds of approximately $207.9 million, net of third party transaction costs.

 

·                  In the second quarter of 2013, we received net proceeds of approximately $244.5 million from a public offering of approximately 3.8 million newly issued common units representing limited partner interests in the Partnership as part of the ATM.  In July 2013, we completed the $600 million program that was initiated in November 2012.

 

Non-GAAP Measures

 

In evaluating our financial performance, management utilizes the segment performance measures, segment revenues and operating income before items not allocated to segments. These financial measures are presented in Note 15 to the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and are considered non-GAAP financial measures when presented outside of the notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The use of these measures allows investors to understand how management evaluates financial performance to make operating decisions and allocate resources. See Note 15 to the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the reconciliations of segment revenue and operating income before items not allocated to segments to the respective most comparable GAAP measure.

 

Management evaluates contract performance on the basis of net operating margin (a non-GAAP financial measure). These adjustments have been made for the purpose of enhancing the understanding by both management and investors of the underlying baseline operating performance of our contractual arrangements, which management uses to evaluate our financial performance for purposes of planning and forecasting.

 

The following is a reconciliation to Income from operations, the most comparable GAAP financial measure to net operating margin (in thousands):

 

38



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Segment revenue

 

$

396,858

 

$

308,079

 

$

771,680

 

$

705,950

 

Purchased product costs

 

(155,359

)

(112,731

)

(307,916

)

(267,286

)

Net operating margin

 

241,499

 

195,348

 

463,764

 

438,664

 

Facility expenses

 

(62,797

)

(48,230

)

(122,307

)

(96,555

)

Derivative gain

 

39,331

 

188,792

 

50,182

 

123,023

 

Revenue deferral adjustment

 

(1,437

)

(1,324

)

(2,801

)

(3,217

)

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(25,499

)

(21,700

)

(50,741

)

(46,748

)

Depreciation

 

(71,562

)

(41,336

)

(139,579

)

(80,918

)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

(17,092

)

(12,307

)

(31,922

)

(23,292

)

Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

37,736

 

(1,342

)

37,598

 

(2,328

)

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

(157

)

(160

)

(509

)

(396

)

Income from operations

 

$

140,022

 

$

257,741

 

$

203,685

 

$

308,233

 

 

Segment revenues, operating income before items not allocated to segments and net operating margin (collectively, the “Non-GAAP Measures”) do not have any standardized definition and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other reporting companies. Non-GAAP Measures should not be evaluated in isolation of, or as a substitute for, our financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP Measures and the underlying methodology in excluding certain revenues or charges is not necessarily an indication of the results of operations expected in the future, or that we will not, in fact, receive such revenue or incur such charges in future periods.

 

Our Contracts

 

We generate the majority of our revenue and net operating margin (a non-GAAP measure, see above for discussion and reconciliation of net operating margin) from natural gas gathering, transportation and processing; NGL gathering, transportation, fractionation, exchange, marketing and storage; and crude oil gathering and transportation. We enter into a variety of contract types. In many cases, we provide services under contracts that contain a combination of more than one of the following types of arrangements: fee-based, percent-of-proceeds, percent-of-index and keep-whole. See Item 1. BusinessOur Contracts in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 for further discussion of each of these types of arrangements.

 

The following table does not give effect to our active commodity risk management program. We manage our business by taking into account the partial offset of short natural gas positions primarily in our Southwest segment. The calculated percentages for net operating margin for percent-of-proceeds, percent-of-index and keep-whole contracts reflect the partial offset of our natural gas positions. The calculated percentages are less than one percent for percent-of-index due to the offset of our natural gas positions and, therefore, not meaningful to the tables below.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2013, we calculated the following approximate percentages of our segment revenue and net operating margin from the following types of contracts:

 

 

 

Fee-Based

 

Percent-of-
Proceeds (1)

 

Keep-Whole (2)

 

Liberty

 

83

%

17

%

0

%

Utica

 

100

%

0

%

0

%

Northeast

 

24

%

18

%

58

%

Southwest

 

47

%

41

%

12

%

Total

 

61

%

27

%

12

%

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2013, we calculated the following approximate percentages of our segment revenue and net operating margin from the following types of contracts:

 

 

 

Fee-Based

 

Percent-of-Proceeds (1)

 

Keep-Whole (2)

 

Liberty

 

79

%

21

%

0

%

Utica

 

100

%

0

%

0

%

Northeast

 

21

%

16

%

63

%

Southwest

 

52

%

36

%

12

%

Total

 

59

%

27

%

14

%

 

39



Table of Contents

 


(1)                                 Includes condensate sales and other types of arrangements with NGL commodity exposure.

 

(2)                                Includes condensate sales and other types of arrangements with both NGL and natural gas commodity exposures.

 

Seasonality

 

Our business can be affected by seasonal fluctuations in the demand for natural gas and NGLs and the related fluctuations in commodity prices caused by various factors such as changes in transportation and travel patterns and variations in weather patterns from year to year. Our Northeast segment could be particularly impacted by seasonality as the majority of its revenues are generated by NGL sales. However, we manage the seasonality impact through the execution of our marketing strategy. We have access to approximately 50 million gallons of propane storage capacity in the northeast region of the United States provided by our own storage facilities and a firm capacity arrangement with a third-party which provides us with flexibility to manage the seasonality impact. Overall, our exposure to the seasonal fluctuations in the commodity markets is declining due to our growth in fee-based business.

 

Results of Operations

 

Segment Reporting

 

We present information in this MD&A by segment. The segment information appearing in Note 15 of the accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is presented on a basis consistent with our internal management reporting. We conduct our operations in the following operating segments: Liberty, Utica, Northeast and Southwest. Our assets and operations in each of these segments are described below.

 

Liberty Segment

 

Marcellus Shale.  We provide extensive natural gas midstream services in southwest Pennsylvania and northern West Virginia through MarkWest Liberty Midstream. With gathering capacity of approximately 615 MMcf/d and current processing capacity of 1.6 Bcf/d, we are the largest processor of natural gas in the Marcellus Shale, with fully integrated gathering, processing, fractionation, storage and marketing operations that are critical to the liquids-rich gas development in the northeast United States.

 

The gathering, processing and fractionation facilities currently operating and under construction in our Liberty segment consist of the following:

 

Natural Gas Gathering

 

·                  Existing gathering system delivering to our Houston, Pennsylvania processing complex (“Houston Complex”).

 

·                  Existing gathering lines acquired in the acquisition of Keystone Midstream Services, LLC completed in the second quarter of 2012 (the “Keystone Acquisition”).

 

Natural Gas Processing

 

·                  355 MMcf/d of current cryogenic processing capacity at our Houston Complex.  An additional 200 MMcf/d of cryogenic processing capacity is scheduled to be complete in 2015 at our Houston Complex.

 

·                  470 MMcf/d of current cryogenic processing capacity at our Majorsville, West Virginia processing complex (“Majorsville Complex”) of which 200 MMcf/d was completed in the second quarter of 2013.

 

·                  320 MMcf/d of current cryogenic processing capacity at our Mobley, West Virginia processing complex (“Mobley Complex”) of which 120 MMcf/d facility was completed in the first quarter of 2013.

 

·                  90 MMcf/d of cryogenic processing capacity at our Butler County, Pennsylvania processing plants (“Keystone Complex”), which we acquired in the Keystone Acquisition.

 

40



Table of Contents

 

·                  400 MMcf/d of current cryogenic processing capacity at our processing complex in Sherwood, West Virginia (“Sherwood Complex”).

 

·                  600 MMcf/d expansion of our Majorsville Complex under construction that is supported by long-term agreements with Chesapeake, Statoil ASA and Range Resources Corporation. The Majorsville expansion includes three, 200 MMcf/d processing plants that are expected to commence operation in 2013, 2014 and 2016 and will bring our total cryogenic processing capacity at our Majorsville Complex to approximately 1.1 Bcf/d.

 

·                  200 MMcf/d cryogenic processing capacity expansion under construction at our Mobley Complex. The additional 200 MMcf/d of capacity is expected to be operational during the fourth quarter of 2013 and is supported by long-term fee-based agreements with EQT Corporation, Magnum Hunter Resources Corporation and others.  An additional 200 MMcf/d is scheduled to be complete by the first quarter of 2015.

 

·                  400 MMcf/d cryogenic processing capacity expansion under construction at our Sherwood Complex. The Sherwood expansion includes two, 200 MMcf/d processing plants that are expected to commence operation in the fourth quarter of 2013 and the second quarter of 2014, respectively.  The expansion plans are based, in part, on Antero Resources Corporation’s decision to support the additional capacity under a long-term processing agreement.

 

·                  120 MMcf/d cryogenic processing capacity expansion under construction in Butler County, Pennsylvania, which is expected to commence operation in the second quarter of 2014. Based on producer production, we may expand our Keystone Complex by an additional 200 MMcf/d the commencement date is based on our producer drilling activities.

 

Based on the currently planned facilities, MarkWest Liberty Midstream is expected to have up to approximately 3.6 Bcf/d of cryogenic processing capacity supported primarily by long-term fee-based agreements with our producer customers.

 

NGL Gathering, Fractionation and Market Outlets

 

·                  NGLs produced at the Majorsville Complex are delivered through an NGL pipeline (“Majorsville Pipeline”) to the Houston Complex for exchange for fractionated products. We also operate an NGL pipeline from our Mobley Complex to the Majorsville Complex and an NGL pipeline connecting the Sherwood Complex to the Mobley Complex was completed in May of 2013.

 

·                  Existing propane-plus fractionation facility at our Houston Complex with a design capacity of 60,000 Bbl/d.

 

·                  Existing interconnect with a key interstate pipeline providing a market outlet for the propane produced from this region.

 

·                  Existing agreements to access international markets.  Propane is currently being transported by truck or train to a third-party terminal near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania where it is loaded onto marine vessels and delivered to international markets.  As discussed below, we will also have the ability to deliver propane to Sunoco Logistics L.P.’s (“Sunoco”) terminal in Philadelphia via pipeline once Sunoco’s Mariner East project, a pipeline and marine project that is expected to originate at our Houston Complex (“Mariner East”), is placed into service.

 

·                  Existing extensions of our NGL gathering system to receive NGLs produced at a third-party’s Fort Beeler processing plant, which allows certain producers at the third party’s plant to benefit from our integrated NGL fractionation and marketing operations.

 

·                  Existing significant truck loading and unloading facility at our Houston Complex. The unloading facility allows for regional marketing of purity NGLs and the unloading facility allows for the receipt of raw NGLs for fractionation and marketing.

 

·                  Existing large-scale railcar loading facility at our Houston Complex that expands our market access and allows for long-haul, cost effective transportation of purity NGLs.

 

·                  At our Keystone Complex we are also constructing additional fractionation capacity of 10,000 Bbl/d.  We expect to begin operations in first quarter of 2014.

 

41



Table of Contents

 

We continue to evaluate additional projects to expand our gathering, processing, fractionation, and marketing operations in the Marcellus Shale.

 

Ethane Recovery and Associated Market Outlets

 

Due to increased natural gas production from the liquids-rich area of the Marcellus Shale, natural gas processors must begin to recover a significant amount of ethane from the gas stream to meet the pipeline gas quality specifications for residue gas and to provide producers with the ability to benefit from a potential price uplift received from the sale of ethane. We are developing solutions that will have the capability to recover and fractionate ethane, and provide access to ethane markets in the United States and internationally. The primary components of our ethane recovery, fractionation and marketing solutions consist of the following:

 

·                  A de-ethanization facility of 38,000 Bbl/d at our Houston Complex was completed in the third quarter of 2013.  A second de-ethanization facility of 38,000 Bbl/d at our Majorsville Complex is expected to be completed by the fourth quarter of 2013, respectively.

 

·                  A third de-ethanization facility at the Majorsville Complex is planned that would increase production capacity of purity ethane to approximately 115,000 Bbl/d.

 

·                  A de-ethanization facility of 38,000 Bbl/d at our Sherwood Complex is expected to be completed in first quarter of 2015.

 

·                  At our Keystone Complex we are also constructing de-ethanization capacity of 10,000 Bbl/d.  We expect to begin operations in first quarter of 2014.

 

·                  A joint pipeline project with Sunoco that is currently under construction to deliver Marcellus ethane to Sarnia, Ontario, Canada markets (“Mariner West”). Mariner West will utilize new and existing pipelines and is anticipated to have an initial capacity to transport up to 50,000 Bbl/d of ethane in late 2013, with the ability to expand to support higher volumes as needed.

 

·                  Mariner East is intended to deliver Marcellus purity ethane and purity propane to the Gulf Coast and international markets. Mariner East, for which we have made a 5,000 bbl/d commitment for propane, is expected to begin delivering propane in the second half of 2014 and ethane in the first half of 2015.

 

·                  Connection to Enterprise Products Partners L.P.’s NGL pipeline from Appalachia to Texas (“ATEX Pipeline”). We expect to begin delivering ethane to the ATEX Pipeline in the first quarter of 2014.

 

Utica Segment

 

We formed MarkWest Utica EMG, a joint venture with EMG to provide gathering, processing, fractionation and marketing services in the liquids-rich corridor of the Utica Shale in eastern Ohio. The current Utica development plan includes:

 

Natural Gas Processing

 

·                  The Utica segment began the first phase of operations in the fourth quarter of 2012 with interim mechanical refrigeration processing capacity of 60 MMcf/d.

 

·                  125 MMcf/d cryogenic processing capacity at our processing facility in Cadiz Township in Ohio (“Cadiz Complex”) commenced operations in May 2013.

 

·                  200 MMcf/d processing in our Cadiz Complex under construction and expected to be complete in 2014.

 

·                  600 MMcf/d processing in our processing facility in Seneca Township, Ohio (“Seneca Complex”).  The first two processing plants are expected to begin the first phase of operations in the fourth quarter of 2013, with processing capacity of 400 MMcf/d, and the third processing plant is expected to be operational in the second quarter 2014 with an additional processing capacity of 200 MMcf/d.

 

NGL Gathering, Fractionation and Market Outlets

 

·                  60,000 Bbl/d of NGL fractionation, storage, and marketing capabilities in Harrison County for propane and heavier components (the “Hopedale Fractionation Facility”). The Hopedale Fractionation Facility will be jointly owned by MarkWest Utica EMG and MarkWest Liberty Midstream and is expected to begin operations in the first quarter.

 

42



Table of Contents

 

·                  Both the Cadiz Complex and the Seneca Complex are expected to be connected via an NGL gathering pipeline system to the Hopedale Fractionation Facility that is expected to be operational by the first quarter of 2014.

 

·                  From the Hopedale Fractionation Facility we plan to market NGLs by truck, rail and pipeline. A large-scale rail car loading facility and truck loading and unloading facility are under construction at the Hopedale Fractionation Facility and are expected to be complete by first quarter of 2014. Additionally, the Hopedale Fractionation Facility is expected to be connected to our extensive processing and NGL pipeline network in our Liberty segment and provide for the integrated operation of the two largest fractionation complexes in the northeast United States by the first half of 2014.

 

Ethane Recovery and Associated Market Outlets

 

·                  At our Cadiz Complex we are also constructing de-ethanization capacity of 40,000 Bbl/d and a connection to the ATEX Pipeline. We expect to begin delivering ethane to the ATEX Pipeline in the first quarter of 2014.

 

·                  At our Seneca Complex we are also constructing de-ethanization capacity of 38,000 Bbl/d.  We expect to begin operations in fourth quarter of 2014.

 

In August 2013, we executed a non-binding letter of intent with Kinder Morgan Energy Partners, L.P. (“Kinder Morgan”) to form a midstream joint venture to pursue three critical new projects that would support producers in the Utica and Marcellus Shales in Ohio, Pennsylvania and West Virginia.  The first project would consist of the development of a cryogenic processing complex in Tuscarawas County, Ohio with initial capacity of 200 MMcf/d, expandable to a capacity of 400 MMcf/d (“Tuscarawas Complex”).  The second project would consist of the development of an NGL pipeline with initial capacity of 200,000 Bbl/d that originates at the planned Tuscarawas Complex in Ohio and transports NGLs to fractionation facilities in the Gulf Coast region.  The third joint project would involve the development of new fractionation facilities as well as the utilization of third-party fractionation facilities throughout the Gulf Coast region. The formation of the joint venture and the pursuit of the related projects is dependent upon the execution of definitive agreements.  In addition to this anticipated joint venture, we continue to evaluate projects to expand our gathering, processing, fractionation, and marketing operations in the Utica Shale.

 

Northeast Segment

 

·                  Kentucky and southern West Virginia.  Our Northeast segment assets include the Kenova, Boldman, Cobb, Kermit and Langley natural gas processing plants, an NGL pipeline, and the Siloam NGL fractionation facility. In addition, we have two caverns for storing propane at our Siloam facility and additional propane storage capacity under a long-term firm-capacity agreement with a third-party. Including our presence in the Marcellus Shale (see Liberty Segment above), we are the largest processor and fractionator of natural gas in the Northeast, with fully integrated processing, fractionation, storage and marketing operations.

 

·                  Michigan.  We own and operate a FERC-regulated crude oil pipeline in Michigan providing interstate transportation service.

 

Southwest Segment

 

·                  East Texas.  We own a system that consists of natural gas gathering pipelines, centralized compressor stations, two natural gas processing facilities and two NGL pipelines. The East Texas system is located in Panola, Harrison and Rusk Counties and services the Carthage Field. Producing formations in Panola County consist of the Cotton Valley, Pettit, Travis Peak, Haynesville and Bossier formations. For natural gas that is processed in this area, we purchase the NGLs from the producers under percent-of-proceeds arrangements, or we gather and process volumes for a fee.

 

·                  Oklahoma.  We own gas gathering systems in the Granite Wash formation of Western Oklahoma and the Texas panhandle, which are both connected to a natural gas processing complex in Western Oklahoma. The gathering system includes compression facilities. The majority of the gathered gas is ultimately compressed and delivered to the processing complex.  In addition, we own an extensive natural gas gathering system in the Woodford Shale play in the Arkoma Basin of southeast Oklahoma. The liquids-rich natural gas gathered in the Woodford system is processed through Centrahoma, our equity investment, or other third-party processors.  We have agreed to fund our share of a 120 MMcf/d processing plant expansion at Centrahoma in order to support the drilling programs in the Woodford Shale.  The expansion is expected to be operational in the first quarter of 2014.

 

In May 2013, we completed the Buffalo Creek Acquisition.  The acquired assets include a 200 MMcf/d cryogenic gas processing plant currently under construction, 22 miles of gas gathering pipeline in Hemphill County, Texas, and approximately 30 miles of rights-of-way associated with the future construction of a high-pressure trunk line.  Additional assets consist of an amine treating facility and a five mile gas gathering pipeline in Washita County, Oklahoma.  We entered into a long-term fee-based agreement to provide treating and processing and certain gathering and compression services for natural gas produced by Chesapeake from 130,000 dedicated acres throughout the Anadarko Basin.

 

·                  Javelina.  We own and operate the Javelina processing and fractionation facility in Corpus Christi, Texas that treats, processes and fractionates off-gas from six local refineries operated by three different refinery customers. We have a product supply agreement creating a long-term contractual obligation for the payment of processing fees in

 

43



Table of Contents

 

exchange for all of the product processed by the SMR that is owned and operated by a third-party. The product received under this agreement is sold to a refinery customer pursuant to a corresponding long-term agreement.

 

·                  Other Southwest.  We own a number of natural gas gathering systems and lateral pipelines located in Texas, Louisiana and New Mexico, including the Appleby gathering system in Nacogdoches County, Texas. We gather a significant portion of the natural gas produced from fields adjacent to our gathering systems, including from wells targeting the Haynesville Shale. In many areas we are the primary gatherer, and in some of the areas served by our smaller systems we are the sole gatherer. Our Hobbs, New Mexico natural gas lateral pipeline is subject to regulation by FERC.

 

·                  Eagle Ford Shale.  In April 2013, we announced the execution of long-term fee-based agreements with Newfield Exploration Co. (“Newfield”) for the development of a gathering system and associated storage services in the Eagle Ford Shale of south Texas.  We will develop gathering pipelines, field compression and liquids storage to support production from Newfield’s West Asherton area in Dimmit County, Texas.  We plan to invest approximately $50 million to support Newfield’s development plans.

 

The following summarizes the percentage of our revenue and net operating margin (a non-GAAP financial measure, see above) generated by our assets, by segment, for the six months ended June 30, 2013:

 

 

 

Liberty

 

Utica

 

Northeast

 

Southwest

 

Segment revenue

 

30

%

<1

%

13

%

57

%

Net operating margin

 

42

%

<1

%

15

%

43

%

 

Segment Operating Results

 

Items below Income from operations in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, certain compensation expense, certain other non-cash items and any gains (losses) from derivative instruments are not allocated to individual business segments. Management does not consider these items allocable to or controllable by any individual business segment and therefore excludes these items when evaluating segment performance. The segment results are also adjusted to exclude the portion of operating income attributable to the non-controlling interests. The tables below present financial information, as evaluated by management, for the reported segments for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. For each period presented, the Southwest segment includes the operations of our processing facilities in Corpus Christi, Texas that were reported separately in the Gulf Coast segment in the prior year.  The Gulf Coast operations are no longer material to the Partnership’s operations and no longer meaningful separately.

 

The information includes net operating margin, a non-GAAP financial measure. See above for a reconciliation of net operating margin to Income (loss) from operations, the most comparable GAAP financial measure.  This section should be read in conjunction with the Operating Data table later in this Item 2 and the contract mix table included above in the section titled Our Contracts.

 

Three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to three months ended June 30, 2012

 

Liberty

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

$ Change

 

% Change

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Segment revenue

 

$

120,057

 

$

59,477

 

$

60,580

 

102

%

Purchased product costs

 

16,993

 

8,018

 

8,975

 

112

%

Net operating margin

 

103,064

 

51,459

 

51,605

 

100

%

Facility expenses

 

22,272

 

13,364

 

8,908

 

67

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

 

$

80,792

 

$

38,095

 

$

42,697

 

112

%

 

44



Table of Contents

 

Segment Revenue.  Revenue increased due to ongoing expansion of the Liberty segment operations resulting in increased gathered, processed and fractionated volumes. Revenue increased approximately $43.0 million related to gathering, processing and fractionation fees, of which approximately $21.0 million is due to our Keystone Acquisition and the opening of the Sherwood Complex and the Mobley Complex, and by approximately $16.1 million related to NGL sales under percent of proceeds arrangements.

 

Purchased Product Costs.  Purchased product costs increased due to an increase in inventory sold, offset by a decrease in NGL prices.

 

Net Operating Margin.  Net operating margin increased as the volume of natural gas gathered, processed, and fractionated increased by 86%, 158% and 147%, respectively.  Approximately 83% of the net operating margin is earned under fee-based contracts and was not significantly impacted by the decline in commodity prices.  The Liberty segment net operating margin in the three months ended June 30, 2013 was reduced by less than $1 million due to limitations in storage and fractionation capacity, unexpected increases in the natural gas and NGL production, reduced demand or limited markets for certain NGL products, minor plant outages and the high ethane content in natural gas being delivered to us for processing.  The reductions in our margins will continue while we complete the construction of additional fractionation capacity and, depending on factors such as those listed above, may increase in the future.

 

Facility Expenses.  Facility expenses increased due to the ongoing expansion of the Liberty segment operations.

 

Utica

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

$ Change

 

% Change

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Segment revenue

 

$

3,594

 

$

 

$

3,594

 

N/A

 

Purchased product costs

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

Net operating margin

 

3,594

 

 

3,594

 

N/A

 

Facility expenses

 

6,412

 

283

 

6,129

 

2,166

%

Portion of operating loss attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(1,143

)

(113

)

(1,030

)

912

%

Operating loss before items not allocated to segments

 

$

(1,675

)

$

(170

)

$

(1,505

)

885

%

 

The results of operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 include our operations in Utica Shale areas of eastern Ohio. The first phase of operations began in the third quarter of 2012. The planned cryogenic processing capacity is expected to be in operation in 2014. Facility expenses in 2013 include start-up costs and other costs that cannot be capitalized, including approximately $2 million of amortization of costs to install temporary compression and treating facilities.  As the scale of our operations in the Utica segment continue to  grow in the second half of 2013 and into 2014,  the Utica segment net operating margin may be similarly affected by the capacity constraints and market limitations discussed above for the Liberty segment.

 

Northeast

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

$ Change

 

% Change

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Segment revenue

 

$

45,365

 

$

42,051

 

$

3,314

 

8

%

Purchased product costs

 

15,126

 

12,921

 

2,205

 

17

%

Net operating margin

 

30,239

 

29,130

 

1,109

 

4

%

Facility expenses

 

6,655

 

4,932

 

1,723

 

35

%

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

 

$

23,584

 

$

24,198

 

$

(614

)

(3

)%

 

45



Table of Contents

 

Segment Revenue.  Revenue increased due to an increase in keep-whole NGLs sold and higher percent-of-proceed contract prices, partially offset by lower NGL prices.

 

Purchased Product Costs.  Purchased product costs increased due to an increase in keep-whole volumes and higher prices for natural gas that is purchased to satisfy the keep-whole arrangements in the Appalachia area.

 

Net Operating Margin. Net operating margin increased due to improved margins in our Michigan business and a 14% increase in keep-whole volumes of NGLs sold, partially offset by the decline in NGL prices and narrowing of the spread between NGL and natural gas prices as approximately 60% of the net operating margin is derived from commodity sensitive keep-whole contracts. The overall frac spread margins declined by approximately 16% as compared to the second quarter 2012.

 

Facility Expenses.  Facility expenses increased due primarily to the adjustment of approximately $1 million in second quarter 2012 related to a reduction in property taxes resulting from a favorable rate determination related to one of our facilities.

 

Southwest

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

$ Change

 

% Change

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Segment revenue

 

$

227,842

 

$

206,551

 

$

21,291

 

10

%

Purchased product costs

 

123,240

 

91,792

 

31,448

 

34

%

Net operating margin

 

104,602

 

114,759

 

(10,157

)

(9

)%

Facility expenses

 

29,778

 

32,156

 

(2,378

)

(7

)%

Portion of operating (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

53

 

28

 

25

 

89

%

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

 

$

74,771

 

$

82,575

 

$

(7,804

)

(9

)%

 

Segment Revenue.  Revenues increased due to higher gas sales, hydrogen revenue and higher fee-based revenue.  Gas sales increased approximately $16.9 million in areas where we are operating in varying degrees of ethane rejection, whereby ethane was sold in the gas stream due to the higher gas prices. Hydrogen revenue increased in our Javelina facility by $5.0 million due to a 90% price increase.  The revenue increases were offset by lower NGL sales of $2.0 million due to lower pricing.

 

Purchased Product Costs. Purchase product costs increased due to increases in gas purchases of approximately $12.1 million primarily due to higher gas prices.  The remainder of the increase is due to higher NGL purchases of approximately $13.8 million related to the East Texas area increasing volumes processed and $9.3 million in Southeast Oklahoma due to a change in contract mix from keep-whole to percent of proceeds.  NGL purchases increased despite a decrease in NGL sales due to a shift in contract mix, which resulted in less volumes processed under keep-whole contracts and more volumes processed under fee-based or other arrangements.

 

Net Operating Margin.  Net operating margin decreased due to lower NGL prices as approximately 50% of the net operating margin is derived from commodity sensitive percent-of-proceeds and keep-whole arrangements.  The decreases in NGL prices were partially offset by an approximately 17% increase in the volume of natural gas processed primarily due to producers increased production in the rich gas areas of the Haynesville Shale, Woodford Shale and Cotton Valley formations.

 

Facility Expenses.  Facility expenses decreased due primarily to lower compressor expenses, lower number of compressor units, timing of facility maintenance and repairs.

 

Reconciliation of Segment Operating Income to Consolidated Income (Loss) Before Provision for Income Tax

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of segment revenue to total revenue and operating income before items not allocated to segments to our consolidated income (loss) before provision for income tax for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The ensuing items listed below the Total segment revenue and Operating income before items not allocated to segments lines are not allocated to business segments as management does not consider these items allocable to any individual segment.

 

46



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

$ Change

 

% Change

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Total segment revenue

 

$

396,858

 

$

308,079

 

$

88,779

 

29

%

Derivative gain not allocated to segments

 

19,699

 

136,067

 

(116,368

)

(86

)%

Revenue deferral adjustment and other

 

(1,437

)

(1,324

)

(113

)

9

%

Total revenue

 

$

415,120

 

$

442,822

 

$

(27,702

)

(6

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

 

$

177,472

 

$

144,698

 

$

32,774

 

23

%

Portion of operating (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(1,090

)

(85

)

(1,005

)

1,182

%

Derivative gain not allocated to segments

 

39,331

 

188,792

 

(149,461

)

(79

)%

Revenue deferral adjustment and other

 

(1,437

)

(1,324

)

(113

)

9

%

Compensation expense included in facility expenses not allocated to segments

 

(368

)

(183

)

(185

)

101

%

Facility expenses adjustments

 

2,688

 

2,688

 

 

0

%

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(25,499

)

(21,700

)

(3,799

)

18

%

Depreciation

 

(71,562

)

(41,336

)

(30,226

)

73

%

Amortization of intangible assets

 

(17,092

)

(12,307

)

(4,785

)

39

%

Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

37,736

 

(1,342

)

39,078

 

(2,912

)%

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

(157

)

(160

)

3

 

(2

)%

Income from operations

 

140,022

 

257,741

 

(117,719

)

(46

)%

Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

 

430

 

1,109

 

(679

)

(61

)%

Interest income

 

62

 

159

 

(97

)

(61

)%

Interest expense

 

(36,955

)

(26,762

)

(10,193

)

38

%

Amortization of deferred financing costs and discount (a component of interest expense)

 

(1,784

)

(1,245

)

(539

)

43

%

Miscellaneous income, net

 

6

 

4

 

2

 

50

%

Income before provision for income tax

 

$

101,781

 

$

231,006

 

$

(129,225

)

(56

)%

 

Derivative (Loss) Gain Not Allocated to Segments.  Unrealized gain from the change in fair value of our derivative instruments was $37.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to an unrealized gain of $193.7 million for the same period in 2012. Realized gain from the settlement of our derivative instruments was $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to a realized loss of $4.9 million for the same period in 2012. The total change of $149.5 million is due mainly to volatility in commodity prices.

 

Revenue Deferral Adjustment and Other.  Revenue deferral adjustment relates primarily to certain contracts in which the cash consideration we receive for providing service is greater during the initial years of the contract compared to the later years. In accordance with GAAP, the revenue is recognized evenly over the term of the contract as we will perform a similar level of service for the entire term; therefore, the revenue recognized in the current reporting period is less than the cash received. However, the chief operating decision maker and management evaluate the segment performance based on the cash consideration received and therefore, the impact of the revenue deferrals is excluded for segment reporting purposes. For the three months ended June 30, 2013, approximately $0.2 million and $1.4 million of the revenue deferral adjustment is attributable to the Southwest segment and Northeast segment, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2012, approximately $0.2 million and $1.5 million of the revenue deferral adjustment is attributable to the Southwest segment and Northeast segment, respectively. Based on current commodity prices, management expects the deferred revenue in subsequent periods to approximate the first quarter 2013 amount until the beginning of 2015 when the cash consideration received from these contracts will decline and the reported segment revenue will be less than the revenue recognized for GAAP purposes.  Other consists of management fee revenues from an unconsolidated affiliate of $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 compared to $0.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012.

 

Depreciation.  Depreciation increased due to additional projects completed during 2012 through the first quarter of 2013, shorter lives on certain interim Utica assets, and the Keystone Acquisition.

 

Amortization of Intangible Assets.  Amortization increased due to the customer relationship intangibles acquired in the Keystone Acquisition and the Buffalo Creek Acquisition.

 

47



Table of Contents

 

Gain (loss) on Disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment.  Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment relates primarily to a gain on our Sherwood Asset sale in June 2013 of approximately $38.2 million.

 

Interest Expense.  Interest expense increased due to the increased amount of outstanding debt. The increase was partially offset by an increase in capitalized interest of $11.3 million.

 

Loss on Redemption of Debt.  The increase in loss on redemption of debt was related to the redemption of the 2018 Senior notes, a portion of the 2021 Senior Notes and a portion of the 2022 Senior Notes, which occurred in the first quarter of 2013, while no such redemptions of debt occurred during the first quarter of 2012.

 

Six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to six months ended June 30, 2012

 

Liberty

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

$ Change

 

% Change

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Segment revenue

 

$

228,554

 

$

135,054

 

$

93,500

 

69

%

Purchased product costs

 

35,786

 

32,653

 

3,133

 

10

%

Net operating margin

 

192,768

 

102,401

 

90,367

 

88

%

Facility expenses

 

44,908

 

25,611

 

19,297

 

75

%

Portion of operating loss attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

 

$

147,860

 

$

76,790

 

$

71,070

 

93

%

 

Segment Revenue.  Revenue increased due to ongoing expansion of the Liberty segment operations resulting in increased gathered, processed and fractionated volumes. Revenue increased approximately $71.1 million related to gathering, processing and fractionation fees, of which approximately $35.4 million is due to our Keystone Acquisition and the opening of the Sherwood Complex and the Mobley Complex, and by approximately $20.1 million related to NGL sales under percent of proceeds arrangements or inventory sales.

 

Purchased Product Costs.  Purchased product costs increased due to an increase of inventory sold, offset by a decrease in NGL prices.

 

Net Operating Margin.  Net operating margin increased as the volume of natural gas gathered, processed, and fractionated increased by 91%, 135% and 116%, respectively.  Approximately 79% of the net operating margin is earned under fee-based contracts and was not significantly impacted by the decline in commodity prices.

 

Facility Expenses.  Facility expenses increased due to the ongoing expansion of the Liberty segment operations.

 

Utica

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

$ Change

 

% Change

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Segment revenue

 

$

4,217

 

$

 

$

4,217

 

N/A

 

Purchased product costs

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

Net operating margin

 

4,217

 

 

4,217

 

N/A

 

Facility expenses

 

10,374

 

283

 

10,091

 

3,566

%

Portion of operating loss attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(2,482

)

(113

)

(2,369

)

2,096

%

Operating loss before items not allocated to segments

 

$

(3,675

)

$

(170

)

$

(3,505

)

2,062

%

 

48



Table of Contents

 

The results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2013 include our operations in Utica Shale areas of eastern Ohio. The first phase of operations began in the third quarter of 2012. The total planned cryogenic processing capacity is expected to be in operation in 2014. Facility expenses include start-up costs and other costs that cannot be capitalized including approximately $3 million of amortization of costs to install temporary compression and treating facilities.

 

Northeast

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

$ Change

 

% Change

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Segment revenue

 

$

102,701

 

$

128,969

 

$

(26,268

)

(20

)%

Purchased product costs

 

34,788

 

38,608

 

(3,820

)

(10

)%

Net operating margin

 

67,913

 

90,361

 

(22,448

)

(25

)%

Facility expenses

 

13,179

 

11,310

 

1,869

 

17

%

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

 

$

54,734

 

$

79,051

 

$

(24,317

)

(31

)%

 

Segment Revenue.  Revenue decreased due to lower NGL prices and a decrease in NGL sales volumes. The decrease in NGL sales volumes is primarily due to lower plant inlet volumes, as well as, lower sales from inventory.

 

Purchased Product Costs.  Purchased product costs decreased due to a decrease in NGL sales volumes partially offset by higher gas prices.  The overall frac spread margins declined by approximately 29% as compared to the second quarter 2012.

 

Net Operating Margin. Net operating margin decreased due to the decline in NGL prices and narrowing of the spread between NGL and natural gas prices as approximately 63% of the net operating margin is derived from commodity sensitive keep-whole contracts.  The overall frac spread margins declined by approximately 29% as compared to the second quarter 2012.

 

Facility Expenses.  Facility expenses increased due primarily to the adjustment of approximately $1.0 million in second quarter 2012 related to a reduction in property taxes resulting from a favorable rate determination related to one of our facilities.

 

Southwest

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

$ Change

 

% Change

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Segment revenue

 

$

436,208

 

$

441,927

 

$

(5,719

)

(1

)%

Purchased product costs

 

237,342

 

196,025

 

41,317

 

21

%

Net operating margin

 

198,866

 

245,902

 

(47,036

)

(19

)%

Facility expenses

 

58,468

 

64,094

 

(5,626

)

(9

)%

Portion of operating income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

117

 

31

 

86

 

277

%

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

 

$

140,281

 

$

181,777

 

$

(41,496

)

(23

)%

 

Segment Revenue.  Revenues decreased due to approximately $46 million lower NGL revenues, partially offset by approximately $9 million of higher fee-based revenue and approximately $24 million higher gas sales.  Approximately $8 million of the decline in NGL sales was caused by a planned shutdown of one customer’s refinery operations from mid-January through mid-March in our Javelina area.  At the end of March 2013, this refinery customer had returned to normal operations.  The remaining decline in NGL revenues was primarily caused by lower prices, operating in ethane rejection whereby ethane was sold in the gas stream and in condensate sales, and a change in contract mix, partially offset by increased processed volumes in our East Texas area.  Fee-based revenue increased as a result of a 20% increase in gathering volumes and a 40% increase in processing capacity in our East Texas area.  The increase in gas sales revenue is primarily caused by higher prices and operating in ethane rejection in certain areas.

 

49



Table of Contents

 

Purchased Product Costs. Purchased product costs increased due to increases in gas purchases of approximately $16.0 million primarily due to higher gas prices.  The remainder of the increase is due to higher NGL purchases, approximately $20.9 million in Southeast Oklahoma.  NGL purchases increased despite a decrease in NGL sales due to a shift in contract mix, which resulted in less volumes processed under keep-whole contracts and more volumes processed under fee-based or other arrangements in which NGLs are purchased from producer customers and resold.

 

Net Operating Margin.  Net operating margin decreased due to lower NGL prices as approximately 50% of the net operating margin is derived from commodity sensitive percent-of-proceeds and keep-whole arrangements.  The decreases in NGL prices were partially offset by an approximately 16% increase in the volume of natural gas processed primarily due to producers increased production in the rich gas areas of the Haynesville Shale, Woodford Shale, and Cotton Valley formations.

 

Facility Expenses.  Facility expenses decreased due primarily to lower compressor expenses, lower number of compressor units, timing of facility maintenance and repairs.

 

Reconciliation of Segment Operating Income to Consolidated Income (Loss) Before Provision for Income Tax

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of segment revenue to total revenue and operating income before items not allocated to segments to our consolidated income (loss) before provision for income tax for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The ensuing items listed below the Total segment revenue and Operating income before items not allocated to segments lines are not allocated to business segments as management does not consider these items allocable to any individual segment.

 

50



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

$ Change

 

% Change

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Total segment revenue

 

$

771,680

 

$

705,950

 

$

65,730

 

9

%

Derivative gain not allocated to segments

 

19,514

 

87,352

 

(67,838

)

(78

)%

Revenue deferral adjustment and other

 

(2,801

)

(3,217

)

416

 

(13

)%

Total revenue

 

$

788,393

 

$

790,085

 

$

(1,692

)

(0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

 

$

339,200

 

$

337,448

 

$

1,752

 

1

%

Portion of operating (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(2,365

)

(82

)

(2,283

)

2,784

%

Derivative gain not allocated to segments

 

50,182

 

123,023

 

(72,841

)

(59

)%

Revenue deferral adjustment and other

 

(2,801

)

(3,217

)

416

 

(13

)%

Compensation expense included in facility expenses not allocated to segments

 

(754

)

(633

)

(121

)

19

%

Facility expenses adjustments

 

5,376

 

5,376

 

 

0

%

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(50,741

)

(46,748

)

(3,993

)

9

%

Depreciation

 

(139,579

)

(80,918

)

(58,661

)

72

%

Amortization of intangible assets

 

(31,922

)

(23,292

)

(8,630

)

37

%

Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

37,598

 

(2,328

)

39,926

 

(1,715

)%

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

(509

)

(396

)

(113

)

29

%

Income from operations

 

203,685

 

308,233

 

(104,548

)

(34

)%

Gain from unconsolidated affiliates

 

665

 

1,548

 

(883

)

(57

)%

Interest income

 

211

 

231

 

(20

)

(9

)%

Interest expense

 

(75,291

)

(56,234

)

(19,057

)

34

%

Amortization of deferred financing costs and discount (a component of interest expense)

 

(3,614

)

(2,515

)

(1,099

)

44

%

Loss on redemption of debt

 

(38,455

)

 

(38,455

)

N/A

 

Miscellaneous income, net

 

6

 

62

 

(56

)

(90

)%

Income before provision for income tax

 

$

87,207

 

$

251,325

 

$

(164,118

)

(65

)%

 

Derivative (Loss) Gain Not Allocated to Segments.  Unrealized gain from the change in fair value of our derivative instruments was $46.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to an unrealized gain of $145.5 million for the same period in 2012. Realized gain from the settlement of our derivative instruments was $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to a realized loss of $22.5 million for the same period in 2012. The total change of $72.8 million is due primarily to volatility in commodity prices.

 

Revenue Deferral Adjustment and Other.  Revenue deferral adjustment relates primarily to certain contracts in which the cash consideration we receive for providing service is greater during the initial years of the contract compared to the later years. In accordance with GAAP, the revenue is recognized evenly over the term of the contract as we will perform a similar level of service for the entire term; therefore, the revenue recognized in the current reporting period is less than the cash received. However, the chief operating decision maker and management evaluate the segment performance based on the cash consideration received and therefore, the impact of the revenue deferrals is excluded for segment reporting purposes. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, approximately $0.4 million and $3.0 million of the revenue deferral adjustment is attributable to the Southwest segment and Northeast segment, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, approximately $0.4 million and $3.6 million of the revenue deferral adjustment is attributable to the Southwest segment and Northeast segment, respectively. Based on current commodity prices, management expects the deferred revenue in subsequent periods to approximate the first quarter 2013 amount until the beginning of 2015 when the cash consideration received from these contracts will decline and the reported segment revenue will be less than the revenue recognized for GAAP purposes.  Other consists of management fee revenues from an unconsolidated affiliate of $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012.

 

Depreciation.  Depreciation increased due to additional projects completed during 2012 through the first quarter of 2013, shorter lives on certain interim Utica assets, and the Keystone Acquisition.

 

51



Table of Contents

 

Amortization of Intangible Assets.  Amortization increased due to the customer relationship intangibles acquired in the Keystone Acquisition and the Buffalo Creek Acquisition.

 

Gain (loss) on Disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment.  Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment relates primarily to a gain on our Sherwood Asset sale in June 2013 of approximately $38.2 million.

 

Interest Expense.  Interest expense increased due to the increased amount of outstanding debt. The increase was partially offset by an increase in capitalized interest of $14.5 million.

 

Loss on Redemption of Debt.  The increase in loss on redemption of debt was related to the redemption of the 2018 Senior notes, a portion of the 2021 Senior Notes and a portion of the 2022 Senior Notes, which occurred in the first quarter of 2013, while no such redemptions of debt occurred during the first quarter of 2012.

 

52



Table of Contents

 

Operating Data

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

% Change

 

2013

 

2012

 

% Change

 

Liberty

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gathering system throughput(Mcf/d)

 

683,600

 

367,400

 

86

%

644,700

 

337,800

 

91

%

Natural gas processed (Mcf/d)

 

1,033,700

 

400,600

 

158

%

931,400

 

396,400

 

135

%

NGLs fractionated (Bbl/d)

 

48,900

 

19,800

 

147

%

43,000

 

19,900

 

116

%

NGL sales (gallons, in thousands) (1)

 

160,300

 

75,900

 

111

%

306,200

 

173,400

 

77

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Utica (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gathering system throughput (Mcf/d)

 

46,300

 

 

N/A

 

27,800

 

 

N/A

 

Natural gas processed (Mcf/d)

 

46,300

 

 

N/A

 

27,200

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Northeast

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural gas processed (Mcf/d)

 

296,400

 

328,200

 

(10

)%

299,500

 

324,900

 

(8

)%

NGLs fractionated (Bbl/d)

 

18,100

 

17,200

 

5

%

17,600

 

16,900

 

4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Keep-whole sales (gallons, in thousands)

 

27,100

 

23,700

 

14

%

60,000

 

73,300

 

(18

)%

Percent-of-proceeds sales (gallons, in thousands)

 

32,200

 

36,800

 

(13

)%

67,100

 

69,800

 

(4

)%

Total NGL sales (gallons, in thousands)

 

59,300

 

60,500

 

(2

)%

127,100

 

143,100

 

(11

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crude oil transported for a fee (Bbl/d)

 

9,700

 

8,300

 

17

%

10,000

 

9,400

 

6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Southwest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

East Texas gathering systems throughput (Mcf/d)

 

521,700

 

440,400

 

18

%

510,500

 

425,200

 

20

%

East Texas natural gas processed (Mcf/d)

 

377,600

 

268,300

 

41

%

358,600

 

255,400

 

40

%

East Texas NGL sales (gallons, in thousands)

 

90,200

 

68,000

 

33

%

170,700

 

131,400

 

30

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Western Oklahoma gathering system throughput (Mcf/d) (3)

 

220,000

 

252,200

 

(13

)%

211,400

 

257,100

 

(18

)%

Western Oklahoma natural gas processed (Mcf/d)

 

189,900

 

218,900

 

(13

)%

188,100

 

211,400

 

(11

)%

Western Oklahoma NGL sales (gallons, in thousands)

 

42,900

 

61,700

 

(30

)%

97,700

 

119,000

 

(18

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Southeast Oklahoma gathering systems throughput (Mcf/d)

 

473,300

 

503,300

 

(6

)%

467,300

 

502,200

 

(7

)%

Southeast Oklahoma natural gas processed (Mcf/d)(4)

 

160,400

 

119,600

 

34

%

155,800

 

110,700

 

41

%

Southeast Oklahoma NGL sales (gallons, in thousands)

 

54,000

 

41,300

 

31

%

93,300

 

74,300

 

26

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Southwest gathering system throughput (Mcf/d) (5)

 

39,900

 

26,700

 

49

%

30,300

 

25,600

 

18

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gulf Coast refinery off-gas processed (Mcf/d)

 

117,700

 

115,800

 

2

%

106,600

 

118,000

 

(10

)%

Gulf Coast liquids fractionated (Bbl/d)

 

22,100

 

21,700

 

2

%

19,700

 

22,500

 

(12

)%

Gulf Coast NGL sales (gallons excluding hydrogen, in thousands)

 

84,600

 

83,000

 

2

%

149,700

 

172,300

 

(13

)%

 


(1)                                 Includes sale of all purity products fractionated at the Liberty facilities and the sale of all unfractionated NGLs.

 

53



Table of Contents

 

(2)                                 Utica operations began in August 2012.

 

(3)                                 Includes natural gas gathered in Western Oklahoma and from the Granite Wash formation in the Texas Panhandle as management considers this one integrated area of operations.

 

(4)                                 The natural gas processing in Southeast Oklahoma is outsourced to Centrahoma or other third-party processors.

 

(5)                                 Excludes lateral pipelines where revenue is not based on throughput.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our primary strategy is to expand our asset base through organic growth projects and selective third-party acquisitions that are accretive to our cash available for distribution per common unit.

 

Our 2013 capital plan is summarized in the table below (in millions):

 

 

 

2013 Full Year Plan

 

Actual

 

 

 

Low

 

High

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2013

 

Consolidated growth capital(1)

 

$

2,217

 

$

2,517

 

$

1,429

 

Utica joint venture partner’s estimated share of growth capital

 

(717

)

(717

)

(626

)

Partnership share of growth capital

 

$

1,500

 

$

1,800

 

$

803

 

 


(1)         Growth capital includes expenditures made to expand the existing operating capacity, to increase the efficiency of our existing assets, and to facilitate an increase in volumes within our operations. Growth capital also includes costs associated with new well connections. Growth capital excludes expenditures for third-party acquisitions and equity investments. Maintenance capital includes capital expenditures made to maintain our operating capacity and asset base.

 

Management believes that the cash requirements to meet operating expenses and pay distributions to our unitholders will be funded by cash generated from our operations.

 

Management believes that expenditures for our capital projects can be funded with current cash balances, proceeds from equity or debt offerings, contributions from joint venture partners, cash flows from operations and our current borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility. Our access to capital markets can be impacted by factors outside our control, which include but are not limited to general economic conditions and the rights of our Class B unitholders to participate in any future equity offerings we may commence after July 1, 2013; however, we believe that our strong cash flows and balance sheet, our Credit Facility and our credit rating will provide us with adequate access to the capital markets given our expected cash needs. Any new borrowing cost would be affected by market conditions and long-term debt ratings assigned by independent rating agencies. As of July 31, 2013, our credit ratings were Ba2 with a Stable outlook by Moody’s Investors Service, BB with a Stable outlook by Standard & Poor’s, and BB with a negative outlook by Fitch Ratings. Changes in our operating results, cash flows or financial position could impact the ratings assigned by the various rating agencies. Should our credit ratings be adjusted downward, we may incur higher costs to borrow, which could have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations.

 

Debt Financing Activities

 

In January 2013, we completed a public offering for $1 billion in aggregate principal amount of 4.5% senior unsecured 2023B Senior Notes, which were issued at par. We received net proceeds of approximately $986.0 million, after deducting underwriters’ fees and third-party expenses. A portion of the proceeds, together with cash on hand, was used to repurchase, pursuant to the optional redemption provision contained in such notes, $81.1 million aggregate principal amount of our 8.75% senior notes due April 2018, $175 million of the outstanding principal amount of our 6.5% senior notes due August 2021 and $245 million of the outstanding principal amount of our 6.25% senior notes due June 2022, with the remainder used to fund our capital expenditure program and for general partnership purposes.

 

54



Table of Contents

 

Under the provisions of the Credit Facility, we are subject to a number of restrictions and covenants. As of June 30, 2013, we were in compliance with all of our debt covenants and we expect to remain in compliance for at least the next twelve months. These covenants are used to calculate the available borrowing capacity on a quarterly basis. As of July 31, 2013, we had no borrowings outstanding and approximately $11.3 million of letters of credit outstanding under the Credit Facility, leaving approximately $1,188.7 million of unused capacity, of which approximately $271.5 million was available for borrowing based on financial covenant requirements.  Additionally, the full amount of unused capacity is available for borrowing on a short term basis to provide financial flexibility within a given fiscal quarter.

 

The Credit Facility and indentures governing the Senior Notes limit our and our restricted subsidiaries’ activity and ability to incur additional indebtedness; declare or pay dividends or distributions or redeem, repurchase or retire equity interests or subordinated indebtedness; make investments; incur liens; create any consensual limitation on the ability of our restricted subsidiaries to pay dividends or distributions, make loans or transfer property to us; engage in transactions with our affiliates; sell assets, including equity interests of our subsidiaries; make any payment on or with respect to, or purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any subordinated obligation or guarantor subordination obligation (except principal and interest at maturity); and consolidate, merge or transfer assets.

 

The Credit Facility limits our ability to enter into transactions with parties that require margin calls under certain derivative instruments. Under the Credit Facility, neither we nor the bank can require margin calls for outstanding derivative positions. As of July 31, 2013, all of our financial derivative positions are with members of the participating bank group and are not subject to margin deposit requirements. We believe this arrangement gives us additional liquidity as it allows us to enter into derivative instruments without utilizing cash for margin calls or requiring the use of letters of credit.  We believe the recent Dodd-Frank legislation will not change our ability to enter into derivatives without utilizing margin calls.

 

Equity Financing Activities

 

In November 2012, we announced the ATM which allowed us from time to time, through the Manager, as our sales agent, to offer and sell common units representing limited partner interests in the Partnership having an aggregate offering price of up to $600 million. Sales of such common units were made by means of ordinary brokers’ transactions on the NYSE at market prices, in block transactions or as otherwise agreed upon by us and the Manager. We could also sell common units to the Manager as principal for its own account at a price to be agreed upon at the time of such sale. For any such sales, we would enter into a separate agreement with the Manager.  In the six months ended June 30, 2013, we sold an aggregate of 5.7 million common units under the Agreement, receiving net proceeds of approximately $348.4 million after deducting $5.2 million in manager fees and other third-party expenses. The proceeds from sales were used for general partnership purposes. We completed this $600 million program in July 2013.

 

Approximately four million Class B units converted to common units on July 1, 2013.  All of our Class B units were issued to and are held by M&R MWE Liberty, LLC (“M&R”), an affiliate of EMG, as part of our December 31, 2011 acquisition of the non-controlling interest in MarkWest Liberty Midstream. The remaining Class B units will convert to common units on a one-for-one basis in four equal installments beginning on July 1, 2014 and each of the next three anniversaries of such date.   M&R has the right to participate in any of our future equity offerings using the converted common units.

 

Utica Shale Joint Venture

 

As discussed in Note 3 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we and EMG Utica entered into the Amended Utica LLC Agreement for MarkWest Utica EMG which replaced the original agreement discussed in Note 4 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Pursuant to the Amended Utica LLC Agreement, the aggregate funding commitment of EMG Utica has increased from $500 million to $950 million.  EMG Utica completed its funding commitment in May 2013 and we began funding MarkWest Utica EMG in July 2013.

 

Liquidity Risks and Uncertainties

 

Our ability to pay distributions to our unitholders, to fund planned capital expenditures and to make acquisitions will depend upon our future operating performance. That, in turn, will be affected by prevailing economic conditions in our industry, as well as financial, business and other factors, some of which are beyond our control.

 

Due to various supply and demand factors, NGL prices have declined significantly beginning in early 2012 and have remained at low levels, which has adversely impacted our liquidity and operating results and will continue to have an adverse impact if price declines are sustained.

 

55



Table of Contents

 

Additionally, we execute a risk management strategy to mitigate our exposure to downward fluctuations in commodity prices. We use derivative financial instruments relating to the future price of NGLs and crude oil to mitigate our exposure to NGL price risk.

 

Cash Flow

 

The following table summarizes cash inflows (outflows) (in thousands):

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Change

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

177,596

 

$

253,621

 

$

(76,025

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(1,435,021

)

(1,087,114

)

(347,907

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

1,266,223

 

841,534

 

424,689

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased primarily due to approximately $93.3 million change in working capital, primarily due to $124.9 million decrease related to the timing of collections of receivables compared to 2012 and $30.7 million due to increase in inventories in 2013 compared to a decrease in 2012 due to timing of inventory sales, offset by $64.3 million increase related to the timing of payments of accounts payable and accrued liabilities.

 

Net cash used in investing activities decreased due to an $854 million increase in capital expenditures, primarily related to our expansion of our Liberty and Utica segments as discussed in our Segment Reporting section above, offset by proceeds of $207.9 million, net of cash paid for third party transaction fees, from our Sherwood Asset Sale and a decrease in business acquisition purchases of $281.6 million compared to the same period last year.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities increased primarily due to a $684.1 million increase in contributions from non-controlling interest holders and a $303.8 million increase in net borrowings, partially offset by a $504.5 million decrease in proceeds from public equity offerings and by a $59.8 million increase in distributions to unit holders.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

We periodically make other commitments and become subject to other contractual obligations that we believe to be routine in nature and incidental to the operation of the business. Management believes that such routine commitments and contractual obligations do not have a material impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations. As of June 30, 2013, our purchase obligations for the remainder of 2013 were $696.1 million compared to our 2013 obligations of $664.8 million as of December 31, 2012. Purchase obligations represent purchase orders and contracts related to property, plant and equipment.

 

In the first quarter of 2013, we completed a public debt offering of $1 billion in aggregate principal amount of 4.5% senior unsecured notes due in 2023.  A portion of the proceeds, together with cash on hand, was used to repurchase $81.1 million aggregate principal amount of our 8.75% senior notes due April 2018, $175 million of outstanding principal amount of our 6.5% senior notes due August 2021 and $245 million of outstanding principal amount of our 6.25% senior notes due June 2022.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Estimates are used in accounting for, among other items, valuing identified intangible assets; evaluating impairments of long-lived assets, goodwill and equity investments; risk management activities and derivative financial instruments; VIEs; and acquisitions.

 

There have not been any material changes during the three months ended June 30, 2013 to the methodology applied by management for critical accounting policies previously disclosed in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

56



Table of Contents

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Refer to Note 2 of the accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding recent accounting pronouncements.

 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

Market risk includes the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices. We face market risk from commodity price changes and, to a lesser extent, interest rate changes and nonperformance by our customers and counterparties.

 

Commodity Price Risk

 

The information about commodity price risk for the three months ended June 30, 2013 does not differ materially from that discussed in Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

Outstanding Derivative Contracts

 

The following table provides information on the volume of our derivative activity for positions related to long liquids and keep-whole price risk at June 30, 2013, including the weighted average prices (“WAVG”):

 

WTI Crude Collars

 

Volumes
(Bbl/d)

 

WAVG Floor
(Per Bbl)

 

WAVG Cap
(Per Bbl)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

1,920

 

$

83.42

 

$

103.15

 

$

(79

)

2014

 

1,418

 

90.36

 

108.73

 

3,104

 

 

WTI Crude Swaps

 

Volumes
(Bbl/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Bbl)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2,468

 

$

92.89

 

$

(1,020

)

2014

 

697

 

92.39

 

646

 

 

Natural Gas Swaps

 

Volumes
(MMBtu/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per MMBtu)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

1,069

 

$

5.07

 

$

(326

)

 

Propane Collars

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG Floor
(Per Gal)

 

WAVG Cap
(Per Gal)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

120,848

 

$

0.80

 

$

0.97

 

$

199

 

 

Propane Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Gal)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

6,098

 

$

0.93

 

$

79

 

2014

 

30,178

 

0.86

 

109

 

 

IsoButane Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Gal)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

20,383

 

$

1.66

 

$

1,598

 

2014

 

7,517

 

1.57

 

956

 

 

Normal Butane Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Gal)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

23,580

 

$

1.53

 

$

1,555

 

2014

 

9,891

 

1.50

 

1,296

 

 

Natural Gasoline Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Gal)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

13,379

 

$

1.98

 

$

6

 

2014 (Jan – Mar)

 

7,249

 

1.91

 

(22

)

 

The following tables provide information on the volume of our taxable subsidiary’s commodity derivative activity for positions related to keep-whole price risk at June 30, 2013, including the WAVG:

 

57



Table of Contents

 

WTI Crude Swaps

 

Volumes
(Bbl/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Bbl)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013(1)

 

 

NA

 

$

884

 

2014

 

154

 

$

90.05

 

3

 

 

Natural Gas Swaps

 

Volumes
(MMBtu/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per MMBtu)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

9,726

 

$

5.36

 

$

(3,269

)

2014

 

8,733

 

4.93

 

(3,852

)

 

Propane Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Gal)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

89,068

 

$

1.02

 

$

2,578

 

2014

 

74,189

 

1.10

 

6,464

 

 

IsoButane Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Gal)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

8,769

 

$

1.66

 

$

695

 

2014

 

7,516

 

1.45

 

653

 

 

Normal Butane Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Gal)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

24,071

 

$

1.53

 

$

1,564

 

2014

 

20,411

 

1.39

 

1,867

 

 

Natural Gasoline Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Gal)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

16,227

 

$

2.07

 

$

279

 

2014

 

7,106

 

2.32

 

1,106

 

 

The following tables provide information on the volume of MarkWest Liberty Midstream’s commodity derivative activity for positions related to long liquids price risk at June 30, 2013, including the WAVG:

 

WTI Crude Collars

 

Volumes
(Bbl/d)

 

WAVG Floor
(Per Bbl)

 

WAVG Cap
(Per Bbl)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

647

 

$

87.57

 

$

105.49

 

$

110

 

 

WTI Crude Swaps

 

Volumes
(Bbl/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Bbl)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2014

 

358

 

$

91.85

 

$

242

 

 

Propane Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Gal)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2013

 

50,024

 

$

0.92

 

$

500

 

2014 (Jan – Mar)

 

26,637

 

0.92

 

91

 

 

IsoButane Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Gal)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2014

 

3,565

 

$

1.63

 

$

540

 

 

Normal Butane Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG Price
(Per Gal)

 

Fair Value
(in thousands)

 

2014

 

8,440

 

$

1.50

 

$

1,130

 

 


(1)         During the second quarter of 2013, we effectively converted our swap hedges related to our 2013 NGL exposure from crude proxy hedges to direct NGL product hedges. We purchased crude swaps to offset the existing crude swap positions, effectively eliminating the price risk and locking in the value of the outstanding crude positions. At the same time, we executed direct NGL product positions to manage the NGL price risk.

 

The following table provides information on the derivative positions related to long liquids and keep-whole price risk that we have entered into subsequent to June 30, 2013, including the WAVG:

 

Propane Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG
Price
(Per Gal)

 

2014

 

36,822

 

$

0.88

 

 

58



Table of Contents

 

The following tables provide information on the derivative positions of MarkWest Liberty Midstream related to long liquids price risk that we have entered into subsequent to June 30, 2013, including the WAVG:

 

Propane Swaps

 

Volumes
(Gal/d)

 

WAVG
Price
(Per Gal)

 

2013 (Oct – Dec)

 

3,158

 

$

0.86

 

2014 (Jan – Mar)

 

9,643

 

 

0.87

 

 

Embedded Derivatives in Commodity Contracts

 

We have a commodity contract with a producer in the Appalachia region that creates a floor on the frac spread for gas purchases of 9,000 Dth/d. The commodity contract is a component of a broader regional arrangement that also includes a keep-whole processing agreement. This contract is accounted for as an embedded derivative and is recorded at fair value. The changes in fair value of this commodity contract are based on the difference between the contractual and index pricing and are recorded in earnings through Derivative (gain) loss related to purchased product costs. In February 2011, we executed agreements with the producer to extend the commodity contract and the related processing agreement from March 31, 2015 to December 31, 2022. As of June 30, 2013, the estimated fair value of this contract was a liability of $61.6 million and the recorded value was a liability of $8.1 million. The recorded liability does not include the inception fair value of the commodity contract related to the extended period from April 1, 2015 to December 31, 2022. In accordance with GAAP for non-option embedded derivatives, the fair value of this extended portion of the commodity contract at its inception on February 1, 2011 is deemed to be allocable to the host processing contract and therefore not recorded as a derivative liability. See the following table for a reconciliation of the liability recorded for the embedded derivative as of June 30, 2013 (in thousands):

 

Fair value of commodity contract

 

$

61,587

 

Inception value for period from April 1, 2015 to December 31, 2022

 

(53,507

)

Derivative liability as of June 30, 2013

 

$

8,080

 

 

We have a commodity contract that gives us an option to fix a component of the utilities cost to an index price on electricity at one of our plant locations through the fourth quarter of 2014. The value of the derivative component of this contract is marked to market through Derivative gain related to facility expenses. As of June 30, 2013, the estimated fair value of this contract was an asset of $5.7 million.

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

The information about interest rate risk for the six months ended June 30, 2013 does not differ materially from that discussed in Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

59



Table of Contents

 

Credit Risk

 

The information about our credit risk for the six months ended June 30, 2013 does not differ materially from that discussed in Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Partnership’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), as of June 30, 2013. Based on this evaluation, the Partnership’s management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that as of June 30, 2013, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and to provide reasonable assurance that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

 

Limitations on Controls

 

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives as specified above. Management does not expect, however, that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent or detect all error and fraud. Any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, is based upon certain assumptions and can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that its objectives will be met. Further, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Partnership have been detected.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2013 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

Restatement of Prior Period Financial Statements

 

As discussed in Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, we determined that MarkWest Pioneer, a non-wholly owned subsidiary, was incorrectly consolidated as a variable interest entity in which we were the primary beneficiary. Our investment in MarkWest Pioneer should have been deconsolidated and accounted for using the equity method when we sold 50% of our investment in MarkWest Pioneer in 2009. Under the equity method, we would have recognized an impairment of our investment in MarkWest Pioneer of approximately $39.2 million ($35.4 million, net of provision for income tax) in the year ended December 31, 2009.  The effect of the deconsolidation and impairment was immaterial to the Consolidated Balance Sheets, Consolidated Statements of Operations, Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for all periods presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of the Partnership’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. Correcting the cumulative effect of the error in the second quarter of 2013 could have had a significant effect on the results of operations for the full year, therefore we plan to restate comparative prior period Consolidated Financial Statements that will be included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 to give effect to the deconsolidation and related impairment of MarkWest Pioneer in 2009.  Due to our assessment of materiality, however, we do not plan to amend previous filings.  Accordingly, the impact of the restatement on periods previously included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 is shown in the tables below (in thousands).

 

60



Table of Contents

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

December 31, 2011

 

Balance Sheets

 

As previously
reported

 

As restated

 

As previously
reported

 

As restated

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

347,899

 

$

345,756

 

$

117,016

 

$

114,332

 

Receivables, net

 

198,769

 

197,977

 

226,561

 

225,001

 

Other current assets

 

35,053

 

34,871

 

11,748

 

11,578

 

Total current assets

 

656,639

 

653,522

 

446,107

 

441,693

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

5,700,176

 

5,542,316

 

3,302,369

 

3,145,561

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

(624,548

)

(602,698

)

(438,062

)

(422,512

)

Total property, plant and equipment, net

 

5,075,628

 

4,939,618

 

2,864,307

 

2,723,049

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in unconsolidated affiliate

 

31,179

 

63,054

 

27,853

 

63,076

 

Other long-term assets

 

2,242

 

2,140

 

1,595

 

1,493

 

Total assets

 

6,835,716

 

6,728,362

 

4,070,425

 

3,959,874

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

320,645

 

320,627

 

179,871

 

179,775

 

Accrued liabilities

 

391,352

 

390,178

 

171,451

 

170,307

 

Total current liabilities

 

739,226

 

738,034

 

441,873

 

440,633

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

191,318

 

189,428

 

93,664

 

91,250

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

134,340

 

134,261

 

121,356

 

121,283

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Units

 

2,134,714

 

2,097,404

 

679,309

 

642,522

 

Non-controlling interest in consolidated subsidiaries

 

328,346

 

261,463

 

70,227

 

189

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity

 

3,215,591

 

3,111,398

 

1,502,067

 

1,395,242

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

6,835,716

 

$

6,728,362

 

$

4,070,425

 

$

3,959,874

 

 

61



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,
2012

 

Year Ended December 31,
2011

 

Year Ended December 31, 2010

 

Statement of Operations 

 

As
previously
reported

 

As
restated

 

As
previously
reported

 

As
restated

 

As
previously
reported

 

As
restated

 

Revenue

 

$

1,395,231

 

$

1,383,279

 

$

1,534,434

 

$

1,522,592

 

$

1,241,563

 

$

1,226,789

 

Total revenue

 

1,451,766

 

1,439,814

 

1,505,399

 

1,493,557

 

1,187,631

 

1,172,857

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Facility expenses

 

208,385

 

206,861

 

173,598

 

171,497

 

151,449

 

148,416

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

94,116

 

93,444

 

81,229

 

80,441

 

75,258

 

74,558

 

Depreciation

 

189,549

 

183,250

 

149,954

 

143,704

 

123,198

 

116,949

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

677

 

672

 

1,190

 

1,185

 

237

 

240

 

Total operating expenses

 

1,070,038

 

1,061,538

 

1,187,235

 

1,178,091

 

999,169

 

989,190

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

381,728

 

378,276

 

318,164

 

315,466

 

188,462

 

183,667

 

Earnings (loss) from unconsolidated affiliates

 

699

 

2,328

 

(1,095

)

158

 

1,562

 

3,823

 

Income (loss) before provision for income tax

 

257,116

 

255,293

 

119,894

 

118,449

 

34,291

 

31,757

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

218,788

 

216,965

 

106,245

 

104,800

 

31,102

 

28,568

 

Net loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interest

 

1,614

 

3,437

 

(45,550

)

(44,105

)

(30,635

)

(28,101

)

 

62



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

Year Ended December
31, 2010

 

 

 

As previously
reported

 

As restated

 

As previously
reported

 

As
restated

 

As
previously
reported

 

As
restated

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

218,788

 

$

216,965

 

$

106,245

 

$

104,800

 

$

31,102

 

$

28,568

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

189,549

 

183,250

 

149,954

 

143,704

 

123,198

 

116,949

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

677

 

672

 

1,190

 

1,185

 

237

 

237

 

Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated affiliate

 

(699

)

(2,328

)

1,095

 

(158

)

(1,562

)

(3,823

)

Distributions from unconsolidated affiliate

 

2,600

 

8,416

 

300

 

4,382

 

2,508

 

8,448

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of working capital acquired:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables

 

32,588

 

31,993

 

(45,463

)

(45,107

)

(37,090

)

(36,924

)

Other current assets

 

(23,115

)

(23,285

)

(3,728

)

(3,557

)

2,654

 

2,654

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

28,412

 

28,417

 

54,745

 

54,795

 

45,361

 

44,088

 

Other long-term assets

 

(647

)

(647

)

(307

)

(308

)

174

 

174

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

496,713

 

492,013

 

414,698

 

410,403

 

312,328

 

306,117

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

(1,951,427

)

(1,950,324

)

(551,281

)

(550,839

)

(458,668

)

(457,468

)

Investment in unconsolidated affiliate

 

(5,227

)

(6,066

)

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

596

 

596

 

3,450

 

3,450

 

733

 

665

 

Net cash flows used in investing activities

 

(2,472,352

)

(2,472,088

)

(776,553

)

(776,111

)

(485,936

)

(484,804

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contributions from non-controlling interest

 

265,620

 

264,781

 

126,392

 

126,392

 

158,293

 

158,293

 

Payment of distributions to non-controlling interest

 

(5,887

)

(71

)

(66,887

)

(62,805

)

(6,150

)

(210

)

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

 

2,206,522

 

2,211,499

 

411,421

 

415,503

 

143,306

 

149,246

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

230,883

 

231,424

 

49,566

 

49,795

 

(30,302

)

(29,441

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

117,016

 

114,332

 

67,450

 

64,537

 

97,752

 

93,978

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

347,899

 

345,756

 

117,016

 

114,332

 

67,450

 

64,537

 

 

63



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Common Units

 

Non-controlling Interest

 

Total Equity

 

Statement of Changes in Equity

 

As
previously
reported

 

As restated

 

As
previously
reported

 

As
restated

 

As previously
reported

 

As restated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2009 Balance

 

$

1,026,814

 

$

991,461

 

$

282,739

 

$

206,658

 

$

1,309,553

 

$

1,198,119

 

Distributions paid

 

(181,058

)

(181,058

)

(6,150

)

(210

)

(187,208

)

(181,268

)

Deferred income tax impact from changes in equity

 

(7,614

)

(7,858

)

 

 

(7,614

)

(7,858

)

Net income

 

467

 

467

 

30,635

 

28,101

 

31,102

 

28,568

 

December 31, 2010 Balance

 

993,049

 

957,452

 

465,517

 

392,842

 

1,458,566

 

1,350,294

 

Distributions paid

 

(218,398

)

(218,398

)

(66,887

)

(62,805

)

(285,285

)

(281,203

)

Deferred income tax impact from changes in equity

 

(62,227

)

(63,417

)

 

 

(62,227

)

(63,417

)

Net income

 

60,695

 

60,695

 

45,550

 

44,105

 

106,245

 

104,800

 

December 31, 2011 Balance

 

679,309

 

642,522

 

70,227

 

189

 

1,502,067

 

1,395,242

 

Distributions paid

 

(339,967

)

(339,967

)

(5,887

)

(71

)

(345,854

)

(340,038

)

Contributions from non-controlling interest

 

 

 

265,620

 

264,782

 

265,620

 

264,782

 

Deferred income tax impact from changes in equity

 

(66,566

)

(67,089

)

 

 

(66,566

)

(67,089

)

Net income

 

220,402

 

220,402

 

(1,614

)

(3,437

)

218,788

 

216,965

 

December 31, 2012 Balance

 

2,134,714

 

2,097,404

 

328,346

 

261,463

 

3,215,591

 

3,111,398

 

 

Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Financial Information as disclosed in Note 24 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 will also be corrected.  MarkWest Pioneer was a non-guarantor subsidiary and therefore, adjustments similar to those presented above will be made to that column in all condensed consolidating financial statements when presented.  Other minor adjustments to reflect the results and cash flows as an investment in unconsolidated affiliate versus an investment in consolidated affiliate will also be made.  Such information is not presented here due to our assessment of materiality but will be restated for the periods above in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2013.

 

The unaudited interim financial information presented in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of our Form 10-Q for the quarter-ended March 31, 2013 will not be amended due to our assessment of materiality.  Our Form 10-Q for the quarter-ended September 30, 2013 will be restated to incorporate these prior period adjustments when filed.

 

Retrospective Accounting Change

 

On January 1, 2013, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-11, Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities (ASU 2011-11), which enhances disclosures by requiring an entity to disclose information about netting arrangements, including rights of offset, to enable users of our financial statements to understand the effect of those arrangements on its financial position.  We also adopted ASU No. 2013-01, Balance Sheet (Topic 210) — Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities (ASU 2013-01), which provides clarification of the specific instruments that should be considered in these disclosures. These pronouncements were issued to facilitate comparison between financial statements prepared on the basis of GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards. These updates were effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013 and are to be applied retroactively for all comparative periods presented. The impact of retrospectively adjusting for the adoption of these pronouncements was immaterial to our historical consolidated financial statements.

 

The following presents the unaudited retrospective application of ASU 2011-11 and ASU 2013-01 by providing reconciliation between the gross derivative assets and liabilities reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the potential effects of master netting arrangements on the fair value of our derivative contracts at December 31, 2011.  The impact for December 31, 2012 can be found in Note 6 of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.  Although certain derivative positions are subject to master netting agreements, we elected not to offset any derivative assets and liabilities. The gross amounts in the table below equal the balances presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as filed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,

 

64



Table of Contents

 

2012.  The table below summarizes the impact if we had elected to net its derivative positions that are subject to master netting arrangements (in thousands):

 

 

 

Assets

 

Liabilities

 

As of December 31, 2011

 

Gross
Amounts of
Assets in the
Consolidated
Balance Sheet

 

Gross
Amounts Not
Offset in the
Consolidated
Balance Sheet

 

Net
Amount

 

Gross
Amounts of
Liabilities in
the
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet

 

Gross
Amounts
Not Offset
in the
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet

 

Net Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

$

5,183

 

$

(4,073

)

$

1,110

 

$

(75,264

)

$

4,073

 

$

(71,191

)

Embedded derivatives in commodity contracts

 

3,515

 

 

3,515

 

(15,287

)

 

(15,287

)

Total current derivative instruments

 

8,698

 

(4,073

)

4,625

 

(90,551

)

4,073

 

(86,478

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity contracts

 

12,090

 

(6,315

)

5,775

 

(19,269

)

6,315

 

(12,954

)

Embedded derivatives in commodity contracts

 

4,002

 

 

4,002

 

(46,134

)

 

(46,134

)

Total non-current derivative instruments

 

16,092

 

(6,315

)

9,777

 

(65,403

)

6,315

 

(59,088

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total derivative instruments

 

$

24,790

 

$

(10,388

)

$

14,402

 

$

(155,954

)

$

10,388

 

$

(145,566

)

 

In the table above, we do not offset a counterparty’s current derivative contracts with the counterparty’s non-current derivative contracts, although our master netting arrangements would allow current and non-current positions to be offset in the event of default. Additionally, in the event of a default, our master netting arrangements would allow for the offsetting of all transactions executed under the master netting arrangement. These types of transactions may include non-derivative instruments, derivatives qualifying for scope exceptions, receivables and payables arising from settled positions, and other forms of non-cash collateral (such as letters of credit). These types of transactions are excluded from the offsetting table presented above.

 

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

 

In connection with construction activities in eastern Ohio, MarkWest Utica EMG has experienced incidents of inadvertent returns of a bentonite clay solution used during construction of borings under areas primarily involving reclaimed strip coal mine lands. MarkWest Utica EMG self-reported these incidents to the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency (“OEPA”) and has remediated the impacts from these bentonite releases. There was no adverse impact on human health from these incidents and the impact to the receiving areas was a temporary physical sedimentation impact, without any chemicals or additives involved. OEPA has initiated an administrative enforcement action, although the amount of penalties or other administrative remedies has not yet been determined.

 

Refer to Note 12 of the accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for all other information regarding legal proceedings.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or future results. There have been no significant changes to our risk factors as set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, except for the additional or updated risk factors set forth below:

 

65



Table of Contents

 

New climate change initiatives and increased focus on the regulation of greenhouse gas emissions could result in restrictions or delays in construction and installation of our facilities, increased operating costs, reduced demand for our services, and may adversely affect the cash flows available for distribution to our unitholders.

 

In June 2013, utilizing his executive authority, President Obama announced a climate change plan for the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) to regulate carbon emissions under the Clean Air Act.  President Obama’s plan is initially focused on emissions standards for existing power plants and instructs the EPA to issue a proposal by June 1, 2014 and a final rule by June 1, 2015.  Under the plan, states will submit their implementation plans by June 30, 2016.  It is unclear if, and to what extent, the EPA may expand the scope of the plan to existing facilities in other industries, including the oil and natural gas industry.  Such an expansion, taken together with the EPA’s prior administrative conclusion that greenhouse gases (GHGs) present an endangerment to public health and the environment and the rules previously adopted by the EPA regulating the monitoring and reporting of GHG emissions from specified large GHG emission sources, could have a material adverse effect on our ability to operate our existing gathering, compression, processing and fractionation facilities as well as to construct and install new facilities of this nature.  We may experience delays in the construction and installation of new facilities due to more stringent permitting requirements, incur additional costs to reduce emissions of GHGs associated with our operations, or be required to aggregate the emissions from separate facilities for permitting purposes or to relocate one or more of our facilities due to more stringent emissions standards.  To the extent that we incur additional costs or delays, our cash available for distribution may be adversely affected.  Our producer customers may also experience similar issues, which may adversely impact their drilling schedules and production volumes and reduce the volumes of natural gas that we receive for gathering and processing.

 

Due to capacity, market and other constraints relating to the growth of our business, we may experience difficulties in the execution of our business plan, which may increase our costs and reduce our revenues and our cash available for distribution.

 

The successful execution of our business strategy is impacted by a variety of factors, including our ability to grow our business and satisfy our producer customers’ requirements for gathering, processing, fractionation and marketing services.  Our ability to grow our business and satisfy our customers’ requirements may be adversely affected by a variety of factors, including the following:

 

·                  more stringent permitting and other regulatory requirements;

·                  a limited supply of qualified fabrication and construction contractors, which could delay or increase the cost of the construction and installation of our facilities or increase the cost of operating our existing facilities;

·                  unexpected increases in the volume of natural gas and NGLs being delivered to our facilities, which could adversely affect our ability to expand our facilities in a manner that is consistent with our customers’ production schedules;

·                  unexpected outages or downtime at our facilities or at upstream or downstream third party facilities, which could reduce the volumes of gas and NGLs that we receive; and

·                  market and capacity constraints affecting downstream natural gas and NGL facilities, including limited railcar and NGL pipeline facilities and reduced demand or limited markets for certain NGL products, which could reduce the volumes of gas and NGLs that we receive and adversely affect the pricing received for NGLs.

 

If we are unable to successfully execute our business strategy, then our operating and capital expenditures may materially increase, and our revenues and our cash available for distribution to our common unitholders may be adversely affected.

 

Due to an increased domestic supply of NGLs, we may be required to rely more heavily on the export of NGLs to foreign countries, which may increase our operating costs or reduce the price received for NGLs, and thereby reduce our cash available for distribution.

 

Due to the increased production of natural gas in the United States, particularly in shale plays, there is an increased supply of NGLs, which is currently outpacing, and could continue to outpace, demand for NGLs domestically.  As a result, we and our producer customers may need to continue to rely more heavily on the export of NGLs to foreign countries.  Our ability to export NGLs to foreign countries on a competitive basis is impacted by various factors, including:

 

·                  availability of sufficient terminaling facilities in the United States;

·                  availability of sufficient rail car and tanker capacity;

·                  currency fluctuations, which may impact the effectiveness of our hedging program and which may be exacerbated to the extent sales are denominated in foreign currencies as we do not currently hedge against currency fluctuations;

·                  compliance with additional governmental regulations and maritime requirements, including U.S. export controls, sanctions regulations and the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act;

 

66



Table of Contents

 

·                  risks of loss resulting from nonpayment or nonperformance by international purchasers; and

·                  political and economic disturbances in the countries to which NGLs are being exported.

 

The above factors could increase our operating costs or adversely affect the price that we and our producer customers receive for NGLs, which in turn may have a material adverse effect on our volumes, revenues, income and cash available for distribution to our common unitholders.

 

67



Table of Contents

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

4.1*

 

Twelfth Supplemental Indenture dated as of June 19, 2013, by and among MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P., MarkWest Energy Finance Corporation, the Subsidiary Guarantors named therein, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee.

 

 

 

31.1*

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

31.2*

 

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.1*

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.2*

 

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

101*

 

The following financial information from the quarterly report on Form 10-Q of MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P. for the quarter ended June 30, 2013, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity, and (v) Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text.

 


*           Filed herewith

 

68



Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P.

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

By:

MarkWest Energy GP, L.L.C.,

 

 

Its General Partner

 

 

Date: August 7, 2013

/s/ FRANK M. SEMPLE

 

Frank M. Semple

 

Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

Date: August 7, 2013

/s/ NANCY K. BUESE

 

Nancy K. Buese

 

Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

 

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

Date: August 7, 2013

/s/ PAULA L. ROSSON

 

Paula L. Rosson

 

Vice President & Chief Accounting Officer

 

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

69