e20vf
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 20-F
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REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION
12(b) OR(g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934 |
OR
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR
15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934 |
Commission file number 333-14194
GRUPO TMM, S.A.B.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
TMM GROUP
(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)
United Mexican States
(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
Avenida de la Cúspide, No. 4755
Colonia Parques del Pedregal,
14010 México City, D.F., México
(Address of principal executive offices)
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of Each Class
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Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
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American Depositary Shares (“ADSs”), each representing
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New York Stock Exchange |
five Ordinary Participation Certificates |
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(Certificados de Participación Ordinaria) |
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(“CPOs”) |
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CPOs, each representing one nominative common share,
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New York Stock Exchange (for listing purposes only) |
without par value (“Share”) |
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Shares
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New York Stock Exchange (for listing purposes only) |
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act:
None
Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common
stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report.
102,024,441 Shares
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule
405 of the Securities Act.
o Yes No þ
If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is
not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934.
o Yes No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate
Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and
posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a
non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
o
Accelerated filer
þ
Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the
financial statements included in this filing:
U.S. GAAP o International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board þ Other o
If “Other” has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which
financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow.
Item 17 o Item 18 o
If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
(APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PAST FIVE YEARS)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to
be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the
distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes o No o
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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EX-1.1: AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS |
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EX-2.1: SPECIMEN CPO |
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EX-2.2: AMENDED AND RESTATED DEPOSIT AGREEMENT |
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EX-2.3: CPO TRUST AGREEMENT |
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EX-2.4: PUBLIC DEED |
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EX-6.1: COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE |
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EX-7.1: COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES |
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EX-8.1: LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES |
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EX-12.1: CERTIFICATION |
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EX-12.2: CERTIFICATION |
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EX-13.1: CERTIFICATION |
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EX-13.2: CERTIFICATION |
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EX-1.1 |
EX-4.1 |
EX-6.1 |
EX-7.1 |
EX-8.1 |
EX-12.1 |
EX-12.2 |
EX-13.1 |
EX-13.2 |
-ii-
Grupo TMM, S.A.B. and Subsidiaries
Introduction
In this Annual Report, references to “$,” “US$,” “U.S. dollars,” “Dollars” or “dollars” are to
United States Dollars and references to “Ps.,” “Mexican pesos,” “Pesos” or “pesos” are to Mexican
Pesos. This Annual Report contains translations of certain Peso amounts into Dollars at specified
rates solely for the convenience of the reader. These translations should not be construed as
representations that the Peso amounts actually represent such Dollar amounts or could be converted
into Dollars at the rates indicated or at any other rate. In this Annual Report on Form 20-F except
as otherwise provided, references to “we,” “us,” “our” and “Company” mean Grupo TMM, S.A.B. and its
consolidated subsidiaries, and “Grupo TMM” means “Grupo TMM, S.A.B.”
As a result of the promulgation of the new securities law in Mexico in June 2006, public
companies were transformed by operation of law into Sociedades Anónimas Bursátiles (Public Issuing
Corporation). Accordingly, on December 20, 2006, the Company added “Bursátil” to its registered
name to comply with the requirements under Mexico’s new securities law, or Ley del Mercado de
Valores. As a result, the Company is known as Grupo TMM, Sociedad Anónima Bursátil, or Grupo TMM,
S.A.B.
Presentation of Financial Information
Our financial statements are published in dollars and prepared in conformity with
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board (“IASB”). We maintain our financial books and records in dollars. However, we keep
our tax books and records in Pesos. Sums presented in this Annual Report may not add precisely due
to rounding.
Forward-Looking Information
This Annual Report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section
27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended. Such forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of the Company’s
management as well as on assumptions made. Actual results could differ materially from those
included in such forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned that all forward-looking
statements involve risks and uncertainty.
The following factors, among others described in this Annual Report, could cause actual
results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements:
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our ability to generate sufficient cash from operations to meet our obligations,
including the ability of our subsidiaries to generate sufficient distributable cash flow
and to distribute such cash flow in accordance with our existing agreements with our
lenders and strategic partners and applicable law; |
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Mexican, U.S. and global economic, political and social conditions; |
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the effect of the North American Free Trade Agreement (“NAFTA”) on the level of
U.S.-Mexico trade; |
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conditions affecting the international shipping and transportation markets; |
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our ability to reduce corporate overhead costs; |
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the availability of capital to fund our expansion plans; |
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our ability to utilize a portion of our current and future tax loss carryforwards (“Net
Operating Losses” or “NOLs”); |
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changes in fuel prices; |
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changes in legal or regulatory requirements in Mexico or the United States; |
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market and interest rate fluctuations; |
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competition in geographic and business areas in which we conduct our operations; |
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the adverse resolution of litigation and other contingencies; |
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the ability of management to manage growth and successfully compete in new businesses;
and |
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the ability of the Company to repay, restructure or refinance its indebtedness. |
Readers are urged to read this entire Annual Report including, but not limited to, the section
entitled “Risk Factors,” and carefully consider the risks, uncertainties and other factors that
affect our business. The information contained in this Annual Report is subject to change without
notice. Readers should review future reports filed by us with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”). We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statements included in this Annual Report, whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise, except as required by applicable law or stock exchange regulation.
PART I
ITEM 1. IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS
Not applicable.
ITEM 2. OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE
Not applicable.
ITEM 3. KEY INFORMATION
Selected Financial Data
The following table sets forth our selected financial data. The financial information
presented for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 was derived from
our Audited Consolidated Financial Statements, of which the financial statements for each of the
years ended December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009 are contained elsewhere herein. The Financial
Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB.
The following data presents selected consolidated financial information of the Company and
should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the Financial
Statements of the Company, including the Notes thereto, also included in this Form 20-F, and to
Item 5. “Operating and Financial Review and Prospects”.
GRUPO TMM, S.A.B. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNDER IFRS
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
($ in millions, except per share data)
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Year Ended December 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT DATA: |
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Transportation revenues |
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$ |
308.4 |
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$ |
362.9 |
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$ |
303.3 |
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$ |
248.1 |
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$ |
306.6 |
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Other (Expense) Income — Net (a) |
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(5.7 |
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8.7 |
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(4.4 |
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(24.1 |
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(1.0 |
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Operating Income (Loss) (b) |
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23.8 |
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19.9 |
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19.3 |
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(12.9 |
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3.7 |
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Interest Income |
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7.4 |
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13.1 |
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5.6 |
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4.6 |
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5.2 |
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Interest Expense — Net |
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95.1 |
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83.0 |
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55.6 |
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60.0 |
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96.0 |
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Year Ended December 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
Exchange Gain (Loss) |
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(30.7 |
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145.5 |
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1.4 |
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(0.4 |
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1.3 |
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Income (Loss) before benefit from (provision for) Income
Taxes |
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(94.6 |
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95.5 |
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(29.2 |
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(68.8 |
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(85.9 |
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Benefit from (provision for) Income Taxes |
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(1.1 |
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(20.1 |
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0.8 |
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27.8 |
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62.0 |
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Net Income (Loss) from continuing operations for the Year |
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(95.7 |
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75.4 |
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(28.3 |
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(40.9 |
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(23.8 |
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Net Income (Loss) from discontinued operations (c) |
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— |
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— |
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(38.6 |
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111.4 |
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199.3 |
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Net Income (Loss) for the year |
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(95.7 |
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75.4 |
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(66.9 |
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70.4 |
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175.5 |
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Attributable to Minority interest |
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1.4 |
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0.5 |
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0.2 |
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0.5 |
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4.2 |
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Attributable to stockholders of Grupo TMM, S.A.B |
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(97.1 |
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74.9 |
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(67.1 |
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69.9 |
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171.3 |
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Earnings (Loss) per Share from continuing operations (d) |
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(1.682 |
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1.343 |
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(0.498 |
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(0.719 |
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(0.419 |
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Earnings (Loss) per Share from discontinued operations
(c) (d) |
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— |
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— |
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(0.677 |
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1.955 |
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3.500 |
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Earnings (Loss) per Share from Net Income (Loss)
for the year (d) |
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(1.682 |
) |
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1.343 |
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(1.175 |
) |
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1.236 |
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3.080 |
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Earnings (Loss) per Share attributable to stockholders
of Grupo
TMM, S.A.B. (d) |
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(1.706 |
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1.334 |
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(1.177 |
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1.227 |
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3.007 |
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Book value per share (e) |
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1.103 |
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2.990 |
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1.983 |
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3.207 |
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2.094 |
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Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (000s) |
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56,894 |
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56,189 |
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56,962 |
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56,963 |
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56,963 |
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BALANCE SHEET DATA (at end of period): |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
20.0 |
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$ |
39.9 |
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$ |
14.7 |
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$ |
21.7 |
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$ |
52.9 |
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Restricted cash |
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64.2 |
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128.5 |
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37.5 |
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17.0 |
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347.9 |
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Total Current Assets |
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173.6 |
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260.4 |
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142.3 |
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168.7 |
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470.9 |
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Property, machinery and equipment-Net |
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688.4 |
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687.7 |
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351.1 |
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282.8 |
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165.8 |
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Concessions – Net |
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3.1 |
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3.4 |
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3.7 |
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4.0 |
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4.4 |
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Total Assets |
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1,002.5 |
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1,088.0 |
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662.2 |
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635.5 |
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793.1 |
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Current portion of long term debt (f) |
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16.0 |
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21.1 |
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10.5 |
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27.6 |
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35.5 |
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Obligations for sale of receivables short term (f) |
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7.9 |
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15.0 |
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13.5 |
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16.7 |
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— |
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Long-term debt (f) |
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748.5 |
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680.4 |
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310.5 |
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141.4 |
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524.8 |
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Obligations for sale of receivables long term (f) |
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12.0 |
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101.0 |
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113.4 |
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172.6 |
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— |
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Capital stock |
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155.2 |
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114.1 |
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121.1 |
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121.2 |
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121.2 |
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Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency) attributable to
Stockholders of Grupo TMM, S.A.B |
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112.5 |
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165.1 |
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113.0 |
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182.7 |
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119.3 |
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Minority equity interest in subsidiaries |
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7.3 |
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6.1 |
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5.9 |
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8.7 |
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17.4 |
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Total Stockholders’ Equity |
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119.8 |
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171.2 |
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118.9 |
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191.3 |
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136.7 |
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OTHER DATA: |
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Incremental Capital Investments (g) |
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$ |
73.5 |
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$ |
401.8 |
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$ |
104.5 |
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$ |
184.3 |
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$ |
145.1 |
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Depreciation and Amortization |
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42.5 |
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31.1 |
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25.7 |
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16.5 |
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12.7 |
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(a) |
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Includes mainly: (i) in the year ended December 31, 2009: Goodwill impairment
charges and equipment lease expenses; (ii) in the year ended December 31, 2008: a gain from
the sale of certain non-strategic subsidiaries, partially offset by goodwill impairment
charges and equipment lease expenses; (iii) in the year ended December 31, 2007: a
non-recurring restructuring cost, a loss from the sale of non-productive assets and leases of
related equipment, partially offset by a gain from recoverable taxes net of expenses and a
gain from the sale of subsidiaries; (iv) in the year ended December 31, 2006: impairment
charges related to long-lived assets, provision for the management fee to SSA Mexico, Inc.
(“SSA”), provision for the labor contingencies and credit related to the recognition of the
participation in unconsolidated subsidiaries; (v) in the year ended December 31, 2005: credits
related to recoverable taxes, a gain from the sale of subsidiaries, provision for the
management fee to SSA and an adjustment to goodwill. |
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(b) |
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Includes the reclassification of income (expense) — net in accordance
with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) No.1: “Presentation of Financial Statements.” |
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(c) |
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The results of discontinued operations represent the results of our railroad
operations which were sold in April 2005. See Item 5. “Operating and Financial Review and
Prospects — Results of Operations — Discontinued Operations.’’ |
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(d) |
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As of December 31, 2005 and 2006 the number of Shares outstanding was 56,963,137, as
of December 31, 2007 the number of Shares outstanding was 56,933,137, as of December 31,2008
the number of Shares outstanding was 55,227,037, and as of December 31, 2009 the number of
Shares outstanding was 102,024,441. See Item 4. “Information on the Company – History and
Development of the Company.” |
3
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(e) |
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Book value per Share: results from dividing total shareholders’ equity attributable
to stockholders of Grupo TMM by the outstanding Shares at the end of each period. |
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(f) |
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Proceeds received as borrowings are net of transaction costs incurred in accordance
with IAS No. 39: “Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement.” |
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(g) |
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See Item 5. “Operating and Financial Review and Prospects — Liquidity and Capital
Resources — Capital Expenditures and Divestitures.” |
GRUPO TMM S.A.B. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED OPERATING DATA
($ in millions)
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Year Ended December 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
|
2005 |
TRANSPORTATION REVENUES (IFRS): |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ports and Terminals Operations (a) |
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
38.8 |
|
Maritime Operations (b) |
|
|
199.6 |
|
|
|
206.8 |
|
|
|
179.0 |
|
|
|
146.4 |
|
|
|
159.6 |
|
Logistics Operations (c) |
|
|
95.4 |
|
|
|
134.3 |
|
|
|
115.9 |
|
|
|
93.9 |
|
|
|
108.4 |
|
Intercompany revenues (d) |
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
308.4 |
|
|
$ |
362.9 |
|
|
$ |
303.3 |
|
|
$ |
248.1 |
|
|
$ |
306.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME ON TRANSPORTATION (IFRS): (e) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ports and Terminals Operations |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
Maritime Operations |
|
|
55.7 |
|
|
|
42.0 |
|
|
|
44.1 |
|
|
|
30.5 |
|
|
|
21.2 |
|
Logistics Operations |
|
|
(9.9 |
) |
|
|
(12.0 |
) |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
|
(6.1 |
) |
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
Shared corporate costs (e) |
|
|
(17.7 |
) |
|
|
(20.4 |
) |
|
|
(18.4 |
) |
|
|
(14.5 |
) |
|
|
(12.4 |
) |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
29.5 |
|
|
$ |
11.2 |
|
|
$ |
23.7 |
|
|
$ |
11.1 |
|
|
$ |
4.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Ports and Terminals Operations consist of a port in Acapulco, Mexico, a terminal at Tuxpan,
Mexico, the operation of shipping agencies at numerous ports in Mexico and, until December
2005, certain Colombian companies. |
|
(b) |
|
Maritime Operations primarily consist of offshore vessels, product tankers, parcel tankers
and tugboats. |
|
(c) |
|
Our Logistics Operations consist of trucking and intermodal transport, warehousing, container
maintenance and repair and intermodal terminal operations. |
|
(d) |
|
Represents intercompany transactions between segments, and certain new businesses which are
in the development process. |
|
(e) |
|
Includes restructuring expenses: In 2005: $0.1 million in Maritime Operations, $1.2 million
in Logistics Operations, $0.3 million in Ports and Terminals Operations and $0.4 million in
shared corporate costs. In 2004: $0.2 million in Maritime Operations and $0.6 million in
shared corporate costs. |
Average Shares Outstanding
Income per Share is calculated based on the average number of Shares outstanding in each
relevant year. The average number of Shares outstanding in each of 2005 and 2006 was 56,963,137,
in 2007 was 56,962,041, in 2008 was 56,189,025 and in 2009 was 56,893,794. See Item 4. “Information
on the Company — History and Development of the Company” and Item 9. “The Offer and Listing — Share
Repurchase Program.”
Dividends
At shareholders’ meetings, shareholders have the ability, at their discretion, to approve
dividends from time to time. At the ordinary shareholders’ meeting held on April 24, 1997, the
shareholders of our predecessor, Transportación Maritima Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. (“TMM”), declared a
dividend (which has not yet been paid) equivalent to $0.17 per share, subject to our outstanding
debt obligations and availability of funds. At the shareholders’ meeting where such dividend was
declared, the shareholders delegated to the Board of Directors the authority to determine when the
dividend may be paid. No other dividend has been declared since 1997.
4
Dividends paid that are charged to previously taxed accumulated earnings are not subject to
income tax. Dividends paid in excess of the net tax profit account (CUFIN) amounting to $62.4
million ($814.6 million pesos) as of December 31, 2009, are subject to a tax equivalent to 38.89%
on payment. The tax is payable by the Company and may be credited against its income tax in the
same year or the following two years.
Exchange Rates
We maintain our financial records in Dollars. However, we keep our tax records in Pesos. We
record in our financial records the Dollar equivalent of the actual Peso charges for taxes at the
time incurred using the prevailing exchange rate. In 2009, approximately 65% of our net
consolidated revenues and 35% of our operating costs and expenses were generated or incurred in
Dollars. The remainder of our net consolidated revenues and operating expenses were denominated in
Pesos.
The following table sets forth the high, low, average and period-end noon buying rates for
Pesos reported by Banco de Mexico (the “Noon Buying Rate”) expressed as Pesos per U.S. dollar for
the periods indicated below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange Rates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of |
Year Ended December 31, |
|
High(1) |
|
Low(1) |
|
Average(2) |
|
Year(3) |
2005 |
|
|
11.40 |
|
|
|
10.41 |
|
|
|
10.89 |
|
|
|
10.63 |
|
2006 |
|
|
11.48 |
|
|
|
10.43 |
|
|
|
10.90 |
|
|
|
10.81 |
|
2007 |
|
|
11.27 |
|
|
|
10.66 |
|
|
|
10.93 |
|
|
|
10.91 |
|
2008 |
|
|
13.92 |
|
|
|
9.92 |
|
|
|
11.14 |
|
|
|
13.77 |
|
2009 |
|
|
15.36 |
|
|
|
12.60 |
|
|
|
13.51 |
|
|
|
13.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange Rates |
|
|
Monthly, |
|
High(4) |
|
Low(4) |
|
Average(5) |
|
End of Month(6) |
Year 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January |
|
|
12.65 |
|
|
|
13.07 |
|
|
|
12.83 |
|
|
|
13.01 |
|
February |
|
|
12.78 |
|
|
|
13.08 |
|
|
|
12.95 |
|
|
|
12.78 |
|
March |
|
|
12.41 |
|
|
|
12.78 |
|
|
|
12.59 |
|
|
|
12.41 |
|
April |
|
|
12.16 |
|
|
|
12.37 |
|
|
|
12.24 |
|
|
|
12.25 |
|
May |
|
|
13.18 |
|
|
|
12.26 |
|
|
|
12.71 |
|
|
|
12.86 |
|
June (7) |
|
|
12.93 |
|
|
|
12.46 |
|
|
|
12.73 |
|
|
|
12.46 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The highest and lowest of the Noon Buying Rates for the Peso per U.S. dollar reported by
Banco de Mexico on the last business day of each month during the relevant year. |
|
(2) |
|
The average of the Noon Buying Rates on the last day of each month during the relevant year. |
|
(3) |
|
The Noon Buying Rates on the last day of each relevant year. |
|
(4) |
|
The highest and lowest of the Noon Buying Rates of each day in the relevant month. |
|
(5) |
|
The average of the Noon Buying Rates of each day in the relevant month. |
|
(6) |
|
The Noon Buying Rates on the last day of each relevant month. |
|
(7) |
|
Through June 22, 2010. |
On June 22, 2010, the Noon Buying Rate was Ps. 12.4604 = $1.00 (equivalent to Ps. 1.00 =
$0.0803).
5
Risk Factors
Risks Relating to our Indebtedness
Our substantial indebtedness could adversely affect our financial condition and impair our ability
to operate our business, and we may not be able to pay the interest on and principal amount of our
indebtedness.
As of December 31, 2009, Grupo TMM’s total debt amounted to $784.4 million, which includes
$679.3 million of our Mexican Peso-Denominated Trust Certificates Program (the “Trust Certificates
Program”), $19.9 million under our securitization facility with Deutsche Bank AG (the
“Securitization Facility”), and $85.2 million of bank debt owed to several different banks; of this
debt, $23.9 million is short-term debt and $760.5 million is long-term debt. As of March 31, 2010,
Grupo TMM’s total debt amounted to $826.0 million, which includes $725.9 million of our Trust
Certificates Program, $17.7 million under the Securitization Facility and $82.4 million of bank
debt owed to several different banks; of this debt, $30.2 million is short-term debt and $795.8
million is long-term debt. Under IFRS, transaction costs in connection with financings are
required to be accounted for as debt.
We are a highly leveraged company and our level of indebtedness could have important
consequences, including the following:
• |
|
limiting cash flow available for capital expenditures, acquisitions, working capital and
other general corporate purposes because a substantial portion of our cash flow from
operations must be dedicated to servicing debt; |
|
• |
|
increasing our vulnerability to a downturn in economic or industry conditions; |
|
• |
|
exposing us to risks inherent in interest rate fluctuations because future borrowings may be
at interest rates that are higher than current rates, which could result in higher interest
expenses; |
|
• |
|
limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, competitive and other changes in
our business; |
|
• |
|
placing us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors that have less debt and
greater operating and financing flexibility than we do; |
|
• |
|
limiting our ability to engage in activities that may be in our long-term best interest; and |
|
• |
|
limiting our ability to borrow additional money to fund our working capital and capital
expenditures or to refinance our existing indebtedness, or to enable us to fund the
acquisitions contemplated in our business plan. |
Our ability to service our indebtedness will depend upon future operating performance,
including the ability to increase revenues significantly, renew our existing vessel contracts and
control expenses. Future operating performance depends upon various factors, including prevailing
economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory, business and other factors that are
beyond our control.
If we cannot generate sufficient cash flow from operations to service our indebtedness we may
default under our various financing facilities. If we default under any such facility, the relevant
lender or lenders could then take action to foreclose against any collateral securing the payment
of such facility. Substantially all of our shipping assets have been pledged to secure our
obligations under our Trust Certificates Program and our various vessel financing facilities. See
Item 3. “Key Information — Selected Financial Data.”
Grupo TMM is primarily a holding company and depends upon funds received from its operating
subsidiaries to make payments on its indebtedness.
Grupo TMM is primarily a holding company and conducts the majority of its operations, and
holds a substantial portion of its operating assets, through numerous direct and indirect
subsidiaries. As a result, Grupo TMM relies on income from dividends and fees related to
administrative services provided to its operating subsidiaries for its
6
operating income, including the funds necessary to service its indebtedness. In addition, we
have pledged the stock of a subsidiary and sales receivables to secure the repayment of our
Securitization Facility.
Under Mexican law, profits of Grupo TMM’s subsidiaries may only be distributed upon approval
by such subsidiaries’ shareholders, and no profits may be distributed by its subsidiaries to Grupo
TMM until all losses incurred in prior fiscal years have been offset against any sub-account of
Grupo TMM’s capital or net worth account. In addition, at least 5% of profits must be separated to
create a reserve (fondo de reserva) until such reserve is equal to 20% of the aggregate value of
such subsidiary’s capital stock (as calculated based on the actual nominal subscription price
received by such subsidiary for all issued shares that are outstanding at the time).
There is no restriction under Mexican law upon Grupo TMM’s subsidiaries remitting funds to it
in the form of loans or advances in the ordinary course of business, except to the extent that such
loans or advances would result in the insolvency of its subsidiaries, or for its subsidiaries to
pay Grupo TMM fees or other amounts for services.
To the extent that Grupo TMM relies on dividends or other distributions from subsidiaries that
it does not wholly own, Grupo TMM will only be entitled to a pro rata share of the dividends or
other distributions provided by such subsidiaries.
Restrictive covenants in our financing agreements, including the Securitization Facility, the Trust
Certificates Program and our ship financings, may restrict our ability to pursue our business
strategies.
Our Securitization Facility and agreements for our ship financings contain a number of
restrictive covenants and any additional financing arrangements we enter into may contain
additional restrictive covenants. These covenants restrict or prohibit many actions, including our
ability, or that of our subsidiaries, to, among others:
• |
|
incur additional indebtedness; |
|
• |
|
create or suffer to exist liens; |
|
• |
|
make certain restricted payments, including the payment of dividends; |
|
• |
|
engage in certain transactions with shareholders and affiliates; |
|
• |
|
use assets as security in other transactions; |
|
• |
|
issue guarantees to third parties; and |
|
• |
|
engage in certain mergers and consolidations or in sale-leaseback transactions. |
Our Trust Certificates Program also contains a number of restrictive covenants. These
covenants relate solely to the vessels, contracts related to such vessels and the restricted cash
under such program. Certificate holders’ only recourse under the Trust Certificate Programs is to
the trust assets.
If we fail to comply with these and other restrictive covenants, our obligation to repay our
indebtedness may be accelerated. If we cannot pay the amounts due on the Securitization Facility,
the Trust Certificates Program or under one or more of our vessel financing facilities, the
relevant lender or lenders could then take action to foreclose against any collateral securing the
payment of such facility or facilities. Most of our shipping assets have been pledged to secure our
obligations under our Trust Certificates Program and various vessel financing facilities.
As of December 31, 2008 and 2009, and May 31, 2010, we were in compliance with all of our
covenants under these facilities.
7
We have to service our peso-denominated debt with revenues generated in dollars, as we do not
generate sufficient revenue in pesos from our operations to service all of our peso-denominated
debt. This could adversely affect our ability to service our debt in the event of a devaluation or
depreciation in the value of the dollar against the Mexican peso.
As of March 31, 2010, approximately 89% of our debt was denominated in pesos. As of the date
of this Annual Report, we do not generate sufficient revenue in pesos from our operations to
service all of our peso-denominated debt. Consequently, we have to use revenues generated in
dollars to service our peso-denominated debt. A devaluation or depreciation in the value of the
dollar, compared to the Mexican peso, could adversely affect our ability to service our debt.
During 2009, the Mexican peso appreciated approximately 5.3% against the dollar.
Fluctuations in the Mexican peso/dollar exchange rate could lead to shifts in the types and
volumes of Mexican imports and exports, negatively impacting results on some of our businesses.
Although a decrease in the level of exports may be offset by a subsequent increase in imports, any
offsetting increase might not occur on a timely basis, if at all. Future developments in
U.S.-Mexican trade beyond our control may result in a reduction of freight volumes or in an
unfavorable shift in the mix of products and commodities we carry.
Risks Relating to our Business
Uncertainties relating to our financial condition in our recent past and other factors raised
substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern and could have resulted in our
dissolution under Mexican Corporate Law.
Under Mexican law, when a company has accumulated losses in excess of two-thirds of its
capital stock, any third party with legal interest may request the corresponding judicial
authorities to declare the dissolution of the company. In our audited report for the periods ended
December 31, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009, our independent auditors indicated that a substantial
doubt existed as to our continuation as a going concern because we had sustained substantial losses
from continuing operations during those periods. For the period ended December 31, 2008, we
reported a profit from our continuing operations.
Although Grupo TMM improved its operating income in 2005, 2006 and 2008, it incurred a net
loss in 2006, 2007 and 2009. Our ability to continue as a going concern is subject to our ability
to generate sufficient profits and/or obtain necessary funding from outside sources and there can
be no assurance that we will be able to generate such profits or obtain such funding.
If our time charter arrangements are terminated or expire, our business could be adversely
affected.
As of December 31, 2009, we had three product tanker vessels on bareboat charter and one
vessel on time charter to PEMEX Refinación (“PER”), and 25 offshore vessels on time charter to
Pemex Exploración y Producción (“PEP”). PER and PEP are subsidiaries of Petroleos Mexicanos, the
national oil company of Mexico (“PEMEX”). In addition, in 2009 we entered into five offshore vessel
chartering agreements with private operators with time periods ranging from one to two years. In
the event that our time charter arrangements are terminated or expire without being renewed, we
will be required to seek new bareboat or time charter arrangements for these vessels. We cannot be
sure that bareboat or time charters will be available for the vessels following termination or
expiration, or that bareboat or time charter rates in effect at the time of such termination or
expiration will be comparable to those in effect under the existing time charters or in the present
market. In the event that bareboat or time charters are not available on terms acceptable to us, we
may use those vessels in the spot market. Because charter rates in the spot market are subject to
greater fluctuation than longer term bareboat or time charter rates, any failure to maintain
existing, or enter into comparable, charter arrangements could adversely affect our operating
results.
Our results from operations are dependent on fuel expenses.
Our logistics and parcel tanker operations consume significant amounts of energy and fuel, the
cost of which has significantly increased worldwide in recent years. With respect to our other
operations our customers pay for the fuel consumption. We currently meet, and expect to continue to
meet, our fuel requirements almost exclusively
8
through purchases at market prices from PEMEX, a government-owned entity exclusively
responsible for the distribution and sale of diesel fuel, maritime diesel oil and bunker fuel in
Mexico. The price of diesel fuel used by our trucks is established by the Mexican Government based
on domestic policies and does not necessarily reflect the increase of prices in international
markets; however, if we are unable to acquire diesel fuel from PEMEX on acceptable terms, our
operations could be adversely affected. In addition, instability caused by imbalances in the
worldwide supply and demand of oil may result in continuing increases in fuel prices. Our fuel
expense represents a significant portion of our operating expenses in our logistics and parcel
tanker operations, and there may be increases in the price of fuel that cannot be hedged or
transferred to the final user of our transportation services. We cannot assure you that our
operations would not be materially adversely affected in the future if prevailing conditions remain
for a long period of time or if energy and fuel costs continue to increase.
Downturns in the U.S. economy or in trade between the United States and Mexico would likely have
adverse effects on our business and results of operations.
The level and timing of our business activity is heavily dependent upon the level of
U.S.-Mexican trade and the effects of NAFTA on such trade. Downturns in the U.S. or Mexican
economy or in trade between the United States and Mexico would likely have adverse effects on our
business and results of operations. Our logistics business and the transportation of products
traded between Mexico and the United States depend on the U.S. and Mexican markets for these
products, the relative position of Mexico and the United States in these markets at any given time
and tariffs or other barriers to trade. The present financial and economic downturn in the
international markets has negatively affected our volumes and as a consequence is negatively
affecting our results of operations and our ability to meet our debt service obligations as
described above.
We may be unable to successfully expand our business.
Future growth of our businesses will depend on a number of factors, including:
• |
|
the continued identification, evaluation and participation in niche markets; |
|
• |
|
the identification of joint venture opportunities or acquisition candidates; |
|
• |
|
our ability to enter into acquisitions on favorable terms; |
|
• |
|
our ability to finance any expansion of our business; |
|
• |
|
our ability to hire and train qualified personnel, and to maintain our existing managerial
base; |
|
• |
|
the successful integration of any acquired businesses with our existing operations; and |
|
• |
|
our ability to manage expansion effectively and to obtain required financing. |
In order to maintain and improve operating results from new businesses, as well as our
existing businesses, we will be required to manage our growth and expansion effectively. However,
the management of new businesses involves numerous risks, including difficulties in assimilating
the operations and services of the new businesses, the diversion of management’s attention from
other business concerns and the disadvantage of entering markets in which we may have no or limited
direct or prior experience. Our failure to effectively manage our business could preclude our
ability to expand our business and could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations.
Significant competition could adversely affect our future financial performance.
Certain of our business segments face significant competition, which could have a material
adverse effect on our results of operations. Our international parcel tanker transportation
services, our coastwise product tanker business, and our offshore vessel services rendered in the
Gulf of Mexico have faced significant competition, mainly from U.S., Mexican and other
international shipping companies acting directly or through a Mexican intermediary.
9
In our logistics operations division, our trucking transport and automotive logistics services
have faced intense competition, including price competition, from a large number of U.S., Mexican,
and other international trucking lines and logistics companies. We cannot assure you that we will
not lose business in the future due to our inability to respond to competitive pressures by
decreasing our prices without adversely affecting our gross margins and operational results.
Downturns in certain cyclical industries in which our customers operate could have adverse effects
on our results of operations.
The shipping, transportation and logistics industries are highly cyclical, generally tracking
the cycles of the world economy. Although transportation markets are affected by general economic
conditions, there are numerous specific factors within each particular market segment that may
influence operating results. Some of our customers do business in industries that are highly
cyclical, including the oil and gas and automotive sectors. Any downturn in these sectors could
have a material adverse effect on our operating results. Also, some of the products we transport
have had a historical pattern of price cyclicality, which has typically been influenced by the
general economic environment and by industry capacity and demand. We cannot assure you that prices
and demand for these products will not decline in the future, adversely affecting those industries
and, in turn, our financial results.
Grupo TMM is a party to a number of arrangements with other parties as joint investors in
non-wholly owned subsidiaries.
Grupo TMM is a party to a number of arrangements with other parties under which it and such
parties have jointly invested in non-wholly owned subsidiaries, and Grupo TMM may enter into other
similar arrangements in the future. Grupo TMM’s partners in these non-wholly owned subsidiaries may
at any time have economic, business or legal interests or goals that are inconsistent with our
interests or those of the entity in which they have invested with us. Furthermore, any dividends
that are distributed from subsidiaries that Grupo TMM does not wholly own would be shared pro rata
with its partners according to their relative ownership interests. For these or any other reasons,
disagreements or disputes with partners with whom Grupo TMM has a strategic alliance or
relationship could impair or adversely affect its ability to conduct its business and to receive
distributions from, and return on its investments in, those subsidiaries.
Over time, vessel values may fluctuate substantially and, if these values are lower at a time when
we are attempting to dispose of a vessel, we may incur a loss.
Vessel values can fluctuate substantially over time due to a number of different factors,
including:
• |
|
prevailing economic conditions in the market; |
|
• |
|
a substantial or extended decline in world trade; |
|
• |
|
increases in the supply of vessel capacity; |
|
• |
|
prevailing charter rates; and |
|
• |
|
the cost of retrofitting or modifying existing ships, as a result of technological advances
in vessel design or equipment, changes in applicable environmental or other regulations or
standards, or otherwise. |
In the future, if the market values of our vessels deteriorate significantly, we may be
required to record an impairment charge in our financial statements, which could adversely affect
our results of operations. If a charter terminates, we may be unable to re-charter the vessel at an
acceptable rate and, rather than continue to incur costs to maintain and finance the vessel, may
seek to dispose of it. Our inability to dispose of the vessels at a reasonable price could result
in a loss on its sale and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
10
Our growth depends upon continued growth and demand for the liquid bulk and offshore vessel
industries which may have been at or near the peak of their upward trend and charter hire rates
have already been at or near historical highs. These factors may lead to reductions and volatility
in charter hire rates and profitability.
The liquid bulk and offshore vessel industries are both cyclical and volatile in terms of
charter hire rates and profitability. In the future, charter rates and demand for our vessels may
fluctuate as a result of changes in the size of and geographic location of supply and demand for
oil and related products, as well as changes in maritime regulations. These and other factors
affecting the supply and demand for liquid bulk, offshore and vessels in general are outside of our
control, and the nature, timing and degree of changes in industry conditions are unpredictable.
The factors that influence demand for our vessels’ capacity include:
• |
|
supply and demand for products suitable for shipping by our vessels; |
|
• |
|
changes in global production of products transported by our vessels; |
|
• |
|
the distance cargo products are to be moved by sea; |
|
• |
|
the globalization of manufacturing; |
|
• |
|
global and regional economic and political conditions; |
|
• |
|
changes in seaborne and other transportation patterns, including changes in the distances
over which cargoes are transported; |
|
• |
|
environmental and other regulatory developments; |
|
• |
|
currency exchange rates; and |
|
• |
|
weather. |
|
|
|
The factors that influence the supply of our vessels’ capacity include: |
|
• |
|
the number of newbuilding deliveries; |
|
• |
|
the scrapping rate of older vessels similar to our vessels; |
|
• |
|
the price of steel and other raw materials; |
|
• |
|
changes in environmental and other regulations that may limit the useful life of vessels; |
|
• |
|
the number of vessels that are out of service; and |
|
• |
|
port congestion. |
Our ability to re-charter our vessels upon the expiration or termination of their current
charters and the charter rates payable under any renewal or replacement charters will depend upon,
among other things, the prevailing state of the charter market for our vessels. If the charter
market is depressed when our vessels’ charters expire, we may be forced to re-charter our vessels
at reduced rates or even possibly a rate whereby we incur a loss, which may reduce our earnings or
make our earnings volatile. The same issues will exist if we acquire additional vessels and attempt
to obtain multi-year time charter arrangements as part of our acquisition and financing plan.
11
Our growth depends on our ability to expand relationships with existing charterers and to obtain
new charterers, for which we will face substantial competition.
One of our principal objectives is to acquire additional vessels in conjunction with entering
into additional multi-year, fixed-rate time charters for these ships. The process of obtaining new
multi-year time charters is highly competitive and generally involves an intensive screening
process and competitive bids, and often extends for several months. Shipping charters are awarded
based upon a variety of factors relating to the vessel operator, including:
• |
|
shipping industry relationships and reputation for customer service and safety; |
|
• |
|
shipping experience and quality of ship operations (including cost effectiveness); |
|
• |
|
quality and experience of seafaring crew; |
|
• |
|
the ability to finance vessels at competitive rates and financial stability in general; |
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• |
|
relationships with shipyards and the ability to get suitable berths; |
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• |
|
relationships with ship owners and the ability to obtain suitable second-hand vessels; |
|
• |
|
construction management experience, including the ability to obtain on-time delivery of new
ships according to customer specifications; |
|
• |
|
willingness to accept operational risks pursuant to the charter, such as allowing termination
of the charter for force majeure events, among others; and |
|
• |
|
competitiveness of the bid in terms of overall price. |
We expect substantial competition from a number of experienced companies, including
state-sponsored entities and major shipping companies. Some of these competitors have significantly
greater financial resources than we do, and can therefore operate larger fleets and may be able to
offer better charter rates. This competition may cause greater price competition for time charters.
As a result of these factors, we may be unable to expand our relationships with existing customers
or to obtain new customers on a profitable basis, if at all, which would have a material adverse
effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition and our ability to pay
dividends to our stockholders.
The aging of our fleet may result in increased operating costs in the future, which could adversely
affect our earnings.
In general, the cost of maintaining a vessel in good operating condition increases with the
age of the vessel. As our fleet ages, we will incur increased costs. Older vessels are typically
less fuel efficient and more costly to maintain than more recently constructed vessels. Cargo
insurance rates also increase with the age of a vessel, making older vessels less desirable to
charterers. Governmental regulations and safety or other equipment standards related to the age of
a vessel may also require expenditures for alterations or the addition of new equipment to our
vessels and may restrict the type of activities in which our vessels may engage. Although our
current fleet of 46 vessels had an average age of approximately 11.8 years as of April 30, 2010, we
cannot assure you that, as our vessels age, market conditions will justify such expenditures or
will enable us to profitably operate our vessels during the remainder of their expected useful
lives.
Our results of operations may be adversely affected by operational risks inherent in the
transportation and logistics industry.
The operation of vessels, trucks and other machinery relating to the shipping and cargo
business involves an inherent risk of catastrophic marine or land disaster, mechanical failure,
collisions, property losses to vessels or
12
trucks, piracy, cargo loss or damage and business interruption due to political actions in
Mexico and in foreign countries. In addition, the operation of any harbor and seagoing vessel is
subject to the inherent possibility of catastrophic marine disasters, including oil spills and
other environmental accidents, and the liabilities arising from owning and operating vessels in
international trade. Any such event may result in a reduction of revenues or increased costs. The
Company’s vessels and trucking equipment are insured for their estimated value against damage or
loss, including war, terrorism acts, and pollution risks and we also carry other insurance
customary in the industry.
We maintain insurance to cover the risk of partial or total loss of or damage to all of our
assets, including, but not limited to, harbor and seagoing vessels, port facilities, port
equipment, trucks, land facilities and offices. In particular, we maintain marine hull and
machinery and war risk insurance on our vessels, which covers the risk of actual or constructive
total loss. Additionally, we have protection and indemnity insurance for damage caused by our
operations to third persons. With certain exceptions, we do not carry insurance covering the loss
of revenue resulting from a downturn in our operations or resulting from vessel off-hire time on
certain vessels. In certain instances, and depending on the ratio of insurance claims to insurance
premiums paid, we may choose to self-insure our over-the-road equipment following prudent
guidelines. We cannot assure you that our insurance would be sufficient to cover the cost of
damages suffered by us or damages to others, that any particular claim will be paid or that such
insurance will continue to be available at commercially reasonable rates in the future.
Additionally, some shipping and related activities decrease substantially during periods of
bad weather. Such adverse weather conditions can adversely affect our results of operations and
profitability if they occur with unusual intensity, during abnormal periods, or last longer than
usual in our major markets, especially during peak shipping periods.
Our operations are subject to extensive environmental and safety laws and regulations and we may
incur costs that have a material adverse effect on our financial condition as a result of our
liabilities under or potential violations of environmental and safety laws and regulations.
Our operations are subject to general Mexican federal and state laws and regulations relating
to the protection of the environment. The Procuraduría Federal de Protección al Ambiente (Mexican
Attorney General for Environmental Protection) is empowered to bring administrative and criminal
proceedings and impose corrective actions and economic sanctions against companies that violate
environmental laws, and temporarily or permanently close non-complying facilities. The Secretaría
del Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales (Mexican Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural
Resources) (“SEMARNAT”) and other ministries have promulgated compliance standards for, among other
things, water discharge, water supply, air emissions, noise pollution, hazardous substances
transportation and handling, and hazardous and solid waste generation. Under the environmental
laws, the Mexican Government has implemented a program to protect the environment by promulgating
rules concerning water, land, air and noise discharges or pollution, and the transportation and
handling of wastes and hazardous substances.
We are also subject to the laws of various jurisdictions and international conferences with
respect to the discharge of hazardous materials, wastes and pollutants into the environment.
While we maintain insurance against certain of these environmental risks in an amount which we
believe is consistent with amounts customarily obtained in accordance with industry norms, we
cannot assure you that our insurance will be sufficient to cover damages suffered by us or that
insurance coverage will always be available for these possible damages. Furthermore, such insurance
typically excludes coverage for fines and penalties that may be levied for non-compliance with
environmental laws and regulations.
We anticipate that the regulation of our business operations under federal, state and local
environmental laws and regulations will increase and become more stringent over time. We cannot
predict the effect, if any, that the adoption of additional or more stringent environmental laws
and regulations would have on our results of operations, cash flows, capital expenditure
requirements or financial condition.
Our international parcel tanker transportation services rendered in the Gulf of Mexico and our
coastwise product tanker business rendered in both the Gulf of Mexico and in the Pacific Ocean
provide services to transport
13
petrochemical products and refined clean and dirty petroleum products, respectively. See Item
4. “Information on the Company — Business Overview — Maritime Operations.” Under the United States
Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (“OPA” or “OPA 90”), responsible parties, including ship owners and
operators, are subject to various requirements and could be exposed to substantial liability, and
in some cases unlimited liability, for removal costs and damages, including natural resource
damages and a variety of other public and private damages, resulting from the discharge of oil,
petroleum or related substances into the waters of the United States. In some jurisdictions,
including the United States, claims for spill clean-up or removal costs and damages would enable
claimants to immediately seize the ships of the owning and operating company and sell them in
satisfaction of a final judgment. The existence of comparable statutes enacted by individual states
of the United States, but requiring different measures of compliance and liability, creates the
potential for similar claims being brought in the United States under state law. In addition,
several other countries have adopted international conventions that impose liability for the
discharge of pollutants similar to OPA. If a spill were to occur in the course of operation of one
of our vessels carrying petroleum products, and such spill affected the waters of the United States
or another country that had enacted legislation similar to OPA, we could be exposed to substantial
or unlimited liability. Additionally, our vessels carry bunkers (ship fuel) and certain goods that,
if spilled, under certain conditions, could cause pollution and result in substantial claims
against us, including claims under international laws and conventions, OPA and other U.S. federal,
state and local laws. Further, under OPA and similar international laws and conventions, we are
required to satisfy insurance and financial responsibility requirements for potential oil spills
and other pollution incidents. Penalties for failure to maintain the financial responsibility
requirements can be significant and can include the seizure of the vessel.
Our vessels must also meet stringent operational, maintenance and structural requirements, and
they are subject to rigorous inspections by governmental authorities such as the U.S. Coast Guard
for those vessels, which operate within U.S. territorial waters. Non-compliance with these
regulations could give rise to substantial fines and penalties.
We could have liability with respect to contamination at our former U.S. facilities or
third-party facilities in the United States where we have sent hazardous substances or wastes under
the U.S. Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA” or
“Superfund”) and comparable state laws (known as state Superfund laws). CERCLA and the state
Superfund laws impose joint and several liability for the cost of investigation and remediation,
natural resources damages, certain health studies and related costs, without regard to fault or the
legality of the original conduct, on certain classes of persons with respect to the release into
the environment of certain substances. These persons, commonly called “potentially responsible
parties” or “PRPs” include the current and certain prior owners or operators of and persons that
arranged for the disposal or treatment of hazardous substances at sites where a release has
occurred or could occur. In addition, other potentially responsible parties, adjacent landowners or
other third parties may initiate cost recovery actions or toxic tort litigation against PRPs under
CERCLA or state Superfund law or state common law.
The U.S. Clean Water Act imposes restrictions and strict controls regarding the discharge of
wastes into the waters of the United States. The Clean Water Act and comparable state laws provide
for civil, criminal and administrative penalties for unauthorized discharges of pollutants. In the
event of an unauthorized discharge of wastes or pollutants into waters of the United States, we may
be liable for penalties and could be subject to injunctive relief.
Potential labor disruptions could adversely affect our financial condition and our ability to meet
our obligations under our financing arrangements.
As of March 31, 2010, we had 5,882 employees, approximately 76% of whom were unionized. The
compensation terms of the labor agreement with these employees are subject to renegotiation on an
annual basis and all other terms are renegotiated every two years. If we are not able to negotiate
these provisions favorably, strikes, boycotts or other disruptions could occur, and these potential
disruptions could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of
operations and on our ability to meet our payment obligations under our financing arrangements.
14
Continuing world tensions, including as the result of wars, other armed conflicts and terrorist
attacks could have a material adverse effect on our business.
Continuing world tensions, including those relating to the Middle East and North Korea, as
well as terrorist attacks in various locations and related unrest, have increased worldwide
political and economic instability and depressed economic activity in the United States and
globally, including the Mexican economy. The continuation or escalation of existing armed
hostilities or the outbreak of additional hostilities as a consequence of further acts of terrorism
or otherwise could cause a further downturn and/or significant disruption to the economies of the
United States, Mexico and other countries. The continued threat of terrorism within the United
States and abroad and the potential for military action and heightened security measures in
response to such threat may cause significant disruption to commerce throughout the world,
including restrictions on cross-border transport and trade.
Our customers may take actions that may reduce our revenues.
If our customers believe that our financial condition will result in a lower quality of
service, they may discontinue use of our services. Additionally, some customers may demand lower
prices. While we have contracts with some of our customers that prevent them from terminating our
services or which impose penalties on customers who terminate our services, it may be impractical
or uneconomical to enforce these agreements in Mexican courts. If any of these events occurs, our
revenues will be reduced.
Our financial statements may not give you the same information as financial statements prepared
under United States accounting rules.
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with IFRS. IFRS differs in certain
significant respects from U.S. GAAP including, among others, the classification of minority
interest and employees’ profit sharing, the accounting treatment for capitalized interest,
consolidation of subsidiaries, and acquisition of shares of subsidiaries from minority stockholders
and the computation of deferred taxes. For this and other reasons, the presentation of financial
statements and reported earnings prepared in accordance with IFRS may differ materially from the
presentation of financial statements and reported earnings prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Risks Relating to Mexico
Economic, political and social conditions may adversely affect our business.
Our financial performance may be significantly affected by general economic, political and
social conditions in the markets where we operate. Most of our operations and assets are located in
Mexico. As a result, our financial condition, results of operations and business may be affected by
the general condition of the Mexican economy, the devaluation of the Peso as compared to the U.S.
Dollar, Mexican inflation, interest rates, regulation, taxation, social instability and political,
social and economic developments in Mexico. Many countries in Latin America, including Mexico, have
suffered significant economic, political and social crises in the past, and these events may occur
again in the future. Instability in the region has been caused by many different factors,
including:
• |
|
significant governmental influence over local economies; |
|
• |
|
substantial fluctuations in economic growth; |
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• |
|
high levels of inflation; |
|
• |
|
changes in currency values; |
|
• |
|
exchange controls or restrictions on expatriation of earnings; |
|
• |
|
high domestic interest rates; |
|
• |
|
wage and price controls; |
15
• |
|
changes in governmental economic or tax policies; |
|
• |
|
imposition of trade barriers; |
|
• |
|
unexpected changes in regulation; and |
|
• |
|
overall political, social and economic instability. |
Mexico is an emerging market economy, with attendant risks to our results of operations and
financial condition.
Mexico has historically experienced uneven periods of economic growth. Mexico’s gross domestic
product (“GDP”) increased 2.8%, 4.8%, 3.3% and 1.3% in 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively
and decreased by 6.5% in 2009. GDP growth was slightly higher than the Mexico Consensus
Board(1) estimated for 2009; however, the Mexico Consensus Board estimates that GDP in
Mexico is expected to fall by approximately 7.4% in 2010, while inflation is expected to be less
than 4.5%. We cannot assure you that these estimates will prove to be accurate. The Mexican
Government has exercised, and continues to exercise, significant influence over the Mexican
economy. Accordingly, Mexican governmental actions concerning the economy and state-owned
enterprises could have a significant impact on Mexican private sector entities in general and on us
in particular, as well as on market conditions, prices and returns on Mexican securities, including
our securities.
Currency fluctuations or the devaluation and depreciation of the Peso could limit the ability of
the Company and others to convert Pesos into U.S. Dollars or other currencies which could adversely
affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Severe devaluation or depreciation of the Peso may also result in governmental intervention,
as has resulted in Argentina, or disruption of international foreign exchange markets. This may
limit our ability to transfer or convert Pesos into U.S. Dollars and other currencies for the
purpose of making timely payments of interest and principal on our dollar denominated indebtedness
and adversely affect our ability to obtain foreign currency and other imported goods. The Mexican
economy has suffered current account balance of payment deficits and shortages of foreign exchange
reserves in the past. While the Mexican Government does not currently restrict, and for more than
ten years has not restricted, the right or ability of Mexican or foreign persons or entities to
convert Pesos into U.S. Dollars or to transfer other currencies outside of Mexico, the Mexican
Government could institute restrictive exchange control policies in the future. To the extent that
the Mexican Government institutes restrictive exchange control policies in the future, our ability
to transfer or convert Pesos into U.S. Dollars for the purpose of making timely payments of
interest and principal on indebtedness would be adversely affected. Devaluation or depreciation of
the Peso against the U.S. Dollar may also adversely affect U.S. Dollar prices for our debt
securities.
Pursuant to the provisions of NAFTA, if Mexico experiences serious balance of payment
difficulties or the threat thereof in the future, Mexico would have the right to impose foreign
exchange controls on investments made in Mexico, including those made by U.S. and Canadian
investors. Any restrictive exchange control policy could adversely affect our ability to obtain
U.S. Dollars or to convert Pesos into U.S. Dollars for purposes of making interest and principal
payments to our creditors to the extent that we may have to make those conversions. This could have
a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition.
High interest rates in Mexico could increase our financing costs.
Mexico historically has had, and may continue to have, high real and nominal interest rates.
The interest rates on 28-day Mexican government treasury securities averaged 9.20%, 7.19%, 7.43%,
7.69% and 5.43% in 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 respectively, and for the five-month period
ended May 31, 2010, it averaged 4.72%.
A total of $679.3 million of our debt represented by our Trust Certificates Program was
incurred in Mexican Pesos at the Mexican interbank rate, TIIE, plus 2.25% for the first tranche,
1.95% for the second, and 2.19% for the third. The Company has hedged the risk of the three
tranches at a maximum rate of 11.5% for the next three years.
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Mexico Consensus Board is formed by six
internationally recognized firms (American Chamber Mexico, Banamex, UTEP Border
Region, Wells Fargo, Center for Economic Forecasting and Latin Source Mexico). |
16
As of December 31, 2009, the 28-dayTIIE rate was 4.9150%, as of March 31, 2010 the rate was
4.9150%, and as of May 31, 2010 such rate was 4.9650%. As of June 23, 2010, the rate was 4.9341%.
The variable rate portion of the debt under the three tranches of the Trust Certificates Program,
which totals approximately $679.0 million ($8.8572 billion pesos), has an interest rate cap of
11.50% per annum.
Developments in other emerging market countries or in the United States may affect us and the
prices of our securities.
The market value of securities of Mexican companies, the economic and political situation in
Mexico and our financial condition and results of operations are, to varying degrees, affected by
economic and market conditions in other emerging market countries and in the United States.
Although economic conditions in other emerging market countries and in the United States may differ
significantly from economic conditions in Mexico, investors’ reactions to developments in any of
these other countries may have an adverse effect on the market value or trading price of securities
of Mexican issuers, including our securities, or on our business.
Our operations, including demand for our products or services and the price of our floating
rate debt, have also historically been adversely affected by increases in interest rates in the
United States and elsewhere. Particularly, U.S. interest rates reached their highest levels for the
past three years during 2007. Although the Federal Reserve Bank implemented “measured” decreases
in 2008, and interest rates have remained low due to the global economic crisis, as interest rates
rise, the interest payments on our floating rate debt and the cost of refinancing our financing
arrangements at maturity will rise as well.
Mexico may experience high levels of inflation in the future, which could adversely affect our
results of operations.
Mexico has a history of high levels of inflation, and may experience inflation in the future.
During most of the 1980s and during the mid- and late 1990s, Mexico experienced periods of high
levels of inflation. The annual inflation rates for the last five years, as measured by changes in
the National Consumer Price Index, as provided by Banco de México, were:
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
3.33 |
% |
2006 |
|
|
4.05 |
% |
2007 |
|
|
3.76 |
% |
2008 |
|
|
6.53 |
% |
2009 |
|
|
3.57 |
% |
2010 (five months ended May 31) |
|
|
1.42 |
% |
Mexico’s current level of inflation has been reported at higher levels than the annual
inflation rate of the United States and Canada. The United States and Canada are Mexico’s main
trading partners. We cannot give any assurance that the Mexican inflation rate will decrease,
increase or maintain its current level for any significant period of time. A substantial increase
in the Mexican inflation rate as currently in effect would have the effect of increasing some of
our costs, which could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations, as well
as our ability to service our debt obligations. High levels of inflation may also affect the
balance of trade between Mexico and the United States, and other countries, which could adversely
affect our results of operations.
Political events in Mexico could affect Mexican economic policy and our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
Although as of April 2010 Mexico’s daily production statistics indicate there has been no
change compared to 2009, production has fallen by more than 500,000 barrels per day compared to
2007 levels and could fall by another 50% in the coming years. Currently 40% of the total amount of
gasoline used for Mexico’s domestic consumption is imported. Specialists have concluded that if
investments are not made to further PEMEX’s technological capabilities, its oil production could
decline considerably, which could weaken the financial position of the Mexican Government.
17
Multi-party rule is still relatively new in Mexico and could result in economic or political
conditions that could have a negative impact on the Mexican economy that would materially and
adversely affect our operations. Finally, the Mexican economy in the past has suffered balance of
payment deficits and shortages in foreign exchange reserves, and we cannot assure you that these
deficits and shortages will not occur in the future.
Mexican antitrust laws may limit our ability to expand through acquisitions or joint ventures.
Mexico’s federal antitrust laws and regulations may affect some of our activities, including
our ability to introduce new products and services, enter into new or complementary businesses or
joint ventures and complete acquisitions. In addition, the federal antitrust laws and regulations
may adversely affect our ability to determine the rates we charge for our services and products.
Approval of the Comisión Federal de Competencia, or Mexican Antitrust Commission, is required for
us to acquire and sell significant businesses or enter into significant joint ventures and we
cannot assure you that we would be able to obtain such approval.
Investors may not be able to enforce judgments against the Company.
Investors may be unable to enforce judgments against us. We are a stock corporation, organized
under the laws of Mexico. Substantially all our directors and officers reside in Mexico, and all or
a significant portion of the assets of those persons may be located outside the United States. It
may not be possible for investors to effect service of process within the United States upon those
persons or to enforce judgments against them or against us in U.S. courts, including judgments
predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the U.S. federal securities laws. Additionally,
it may not be possible to enforce, in original actions in Mexican courts, liabilities predicated
solely on the U.S. federal securities laws and it may not be possible to enforce, in Mexican
courts, judgments of U.S. courts obtained in actions predicated upon the civil liability provisions
of the U.S. securities laws.
Risks Relating to Ownership of our Equity
The protection afforded to minority shareholders in Mexico is different from that afforded to
minority shareholders in the United States.
Under Mexican law, the protections afforded to minority shareholders are different from, and
may be less than, those afforded to minority shareholders in the United States. Under Mexican law,
there is no procedure for class actions as such actions are conducted in the United States and
there are different procedural requirements for bringing shareholder lawsuits against companies.
Therefore, it may be more difficult for minority shareholders to enforce their rights against us,
our directors or our controlling shareholders than it would be for minority shareholders of a U.S.
company.
The Company is controlled by the Serrano Segovia family.
Members of the Serrano Segovia family control the Company through their direct and indirect
ownership of our Shares. Holders of our ADSs may not vote at our shareholders’ meetings. Each of
our ADSs represents five CPOs. Holders of CPOs are not entitled to exercise any voting rights with
respect to the Shares held in the CPO Trust. Such voting rights are exercisable only by the
trustee, which is required by the terms of the trust agreement to vote such Shares in the same
manner as the majority of the Shares that are not held in the CPO Trust that are voted at any
shareholders’ meeting. Currently the Serrano Segovia family owns a majority of the Shares that are
not held in the CPO Trust. As a result, the Serrano Segovia family will be able to direct and
control the policies of the Company and its subsidiaries, including mergers, sales of assets and
similar transactions. See Item 7. “Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions — Major
Shareholders.”
A change in control may adversely affect us.
A portion of the Shares and ADSs of the Company held by the Serrano Segovia family is
currently pledged to secure indebtedness of the Serrano Segovia family and entities controlled by
them and may from time to time in the future be pledged to secure obligations of other of their
affiliates. A foreclosure upon any such Shares held by the Serrano Segovia family could result in a
change of control under the various debt instruments of the Company and
18
its subsidiaries. Such debt instruments provide that certain change of control events with
respect to us will constitute a default and that the relevant lenders may require us to prepay our
debt obligations including accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of such repayment. If
such a default occurs, we cannot assure you that we will have enough funds to repay our debt.
Holders of ADSs may not be entitled to participate in any future preemptive rights offering, which
may result in a dilution of such holders equity interest in our company.
Under Mexican law, if we issue new shares for cash as a part of a capital increase, we
generally must grant our stockholders the right to purchase a sufficient number of shares to
maintain their existing ownership percentage in our company. Rights to purchase shares in these
circumstances are commonly referred to as preemptive rights. We may not be legally permitted to
allow holders of ADSs in the United States to exercise preemptive rights in any future capital
increase unless (1) we file a registration statement with the SEC with respect to that future
issuance of shares or (2) the offering qualifies for an exemption from the registration
requirements of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At the time of any future capital
increase, we will evaluate the costs and potential liabilities associated with filing a
registration statement with the SEC, as well as the benefits of preemptive rights to holders of
ADSs in the United States and any other factors that we consider important in determining whether
to file a registration statement.
If we do not file a registration statement with the SEC to allow holders of ADSs in the United
States to participate in a preemptive rights offering or if there is not an exemption from the
registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 available, the equity interests of
holders of ADSs would be diluted to the extent that ADS holders cannot participate in a preemptive
rights offering.
If we cannot meet the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) continued listing requirements, the NYSE may
delist our ADSs.
Our ADSs are currently listed on the NYSE. The NYSE requires us to maintain an average closing
price of our ADSs of $1.00 or higher over 30 consecutive trading days. On October 17, 2008, we
received notice from the NYSE that the price of our ADSs was below listing requirements. As of such
date, we had a six-month period to cure this deficiency so we could remain listed on the NYSE. On
February 26, 2009, however, the NYSE temporarily suspended the application of its continued listing
criteria relating to a minimum average trading price of $1.00 until June 30, 2009 and later
extended the period of the suspension until July 31, 2009. Companies trading below the $1.00
minimum price criteria that did not regain compliance during the suspension period recommenced
their compliance period upon reinstitution of the stock price continued listing standard. In order
to comply with this NYSE listing standard, on August 24, 2009 we changed our ADS ratio from one ADS
for every one CPO to one ADS for every five CPOs. For our ADS holders, the ratio change had the
same effect as a one-for-five reverse stock split and thereby increased the listing price of our
ADSs. As of the close of business on June 18, 2010, the closing price of our ADSs was $2.50.
We are currently in compliance with the NYSE criteria for continued listing. However, if we
are unable to maintain compliance with the NYSE criteria for continued listing, our ADSs would be
subject to delisting. A delisting of our ADSs could negatively impact us by, among other things,
reducing the liquidity and market price of our ADSs; reducing the number of investors willing to
hold or acquire our ADSs, which could negatively impact our ability to raise equity financing;
decreasing the amount of news and analyst coverage for the Company; and limiting our ability to
issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.
ITEM 4. INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY
History and Development of the Company
We were formed on August 14, 1987, under the laws of Mexico as a variable capital corporation
(sociedad anonima de capital variable) to serve as a holding company for investments by certain
members of the Serrano Segovia family.
19
TMM merged with and into Grupo TMM (formerly Grupo Servia, S.A. de C.V. (“Grupo Servia”)),
which was effected on December 26, 2001, leaving Grupo TMM as the surviving entity. Under the terms
of the merger, all of the assets, privileges and rights and all of the liabilities of TMM were
transferred to Grupo TMM upon the effectiveness of the merger. TMM was founded on September 18,
1958 by a group of private investors, including the Serrano Segovia family.
In December 2001, the boards of directors of TMM and Grupo TMM unanimously approved a
corporate reorganization and merger in which TMM was merged with and into Grupo TMM. After the
merger, each shareholder of TMM continued to own the same relative economic interest in Grupo TMM
as the shareholder owned in TMM prior to the merger. In preparation for the merger, the
shareholders of Grupo TMM approved the division (escisión) of Grupo TMM into two companies, Grupo
TMM and a newly formed corporation, Promotora Servia, S.A. de C.V. (“Promotora Servia”). Under the
terms of the escisión, Grupo TMM transferred all of its assets, rights and privileges (other than
its interest in TMM) and all of its liabilities to Promotora Servia. The transfer of assets to
Promotora Servia was made without recourse and without representation or warranty of any kind, and
all of Grupo TMM’s creditors expressly and irrevocably consented to the transfer of the liabilities
to Promotora Servia.
On September 13, 2002, we completed a reclassification of our Series L Shares of stock as
Series A Shares. The reclassification combined our two classes of stock into a single class by
converting each share of our Series L Shares into one share of our Series A Shares. The
reclassification also eliminated the variable portion of our capital stock and we became a fixed
capital corporation (sociedad anonima). Following the reclassification, we had 56,963,137 Shares
outstanding. As a result of the elimination of the variable portion of our capital stock, our
registered name changed from Grupo TMM, S.A. de C.V. to Grupo TMM, S.A.
As a result of the securities law in Mexico promulgated in June 2006, publicly traded
companies in Mexico were transformed by operation of law into Sociedades Anónimas Bursátiles
(Public Issuing Corporation) and were required to amend their by laws to conform them to the
provisions of the new law. Accordingly, on December 20, 2006 the Company added the term “Bursátil”
to its registered name to comply with the requirements under Mexico’s new securities law, or Ley
del Mercado de Valores. As a result, the Company is known as Grupo TMM, Sociedad Anónima Bursátil,
or Grupo TMM, S.A.B. In addition, the Series A Shares of the Company were renamed as nominative
common shares without par value (“Shares”). The rights afforded by the new Shares are identical to
the rights afforded by the former Series A Shares.
Today, we are a fixed capital corporation listed on the Mexican Stock Exchange (Bolsa Mexicana
de Valores) incorporated under the Ley General de Sociedades Mercantiles for a term of 99 years. We
are headquartered at Avenida de la Cúspide, No. 4755, Colonia Parques del Pedregal, 14010 México
City, D.F., México, and our telephone number is +52-55-5629-8866. Our agent for service of process
in the United States is CT Corporation, located at 111 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10011 and
its telephone number is (212) 894-8700. Grupo TMM’s Internet website address is www.grupotmm.com.
The information on Grupo TMM’s website is not incorporated into this Annual Report.
Business Overview
General
We believe we are one of the largest integrated logistics and transportation companies in
Mexico providing specialized maritime services and integrated logistics services, including
trucking services and ports and terminals management services, to premium clients throughout
Mexico. Our goal is to provide full intermodal logistics and “door-to-door” services to our
customers by being a source of trucking, port and ship services for clients transporting goods
across land and water in the NAFTA corridor.
Maritime Operations. Our Maritime Operations division provides maritime transportation
services, including offshore vessels that provide transportation and other services to the Mexican
offshore oil industry, tankers that transport petroleum products within Mexican waters, parcel
tankers that transport liquid chemical and vegetable oil cargos from and to the United States and
Mexico, and tugboats that provide towing services at the port of Manzanillo, Mexico. We provide
these services through our fleet of 46 vessels, which includes product and chemical tankers, harbor
tugs and a variety of offshore supply vessels.
20
Ports and Terminals Operations. We presently operate two Mexican port facilities, Tuxpan and
Acapulco, under concessions granted by the Mexican Government, which provide for certain renewal
rights. This business unit also provides port agent services to vessel owners and operators in the
main Mexican ports.
Logistics Operations. We provide dedicated trucking services to major manufacturers, including
automobile plants, and retailers with facilities and operations throughout Mexico. We offer
full-service logistical facilities in major industrial cities and railroad hubs throughout Mexico,
including Aguascalientes, Toluca, Puebla, Veracruz, Nuevo Laredo, Cuernavaca, Mexico City,
Monterrey, Manzanillo, Ensenada, and Altamira. The services we provide include consulting,
analytical and logistics outsourcing, which encompass the management of inbound movement of parts
to manufacturing plants consistent with just-in-time inventory planning practices; logistics
network (order-cycle) analysis; logistics information process design; trucking, intermodal
transport and auto haulage services; warehousing and bonded warehousing facility management; supply
chain and logistics management; product handling and repackaging; local pre-assembly; maintenance
and repair of containers in principal Mexican ports and cities and inbound and outbound
distribution using truck transport.
Set forth below are our total revenues over the last three fiscal years for each of our
business segments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Transportation Revenues |
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Maritime Operations |
|
$ |
199.6 |
|
|
$ |
206.8 |
|
|
$ |
179.0 |
|
Ports and Terminals Operations |
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
Logistics Operations |
|
|
95.4 |
|
|
|
134.3 |
|
|
|
115.9 |
|
Intercompany Revenues* |
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
308.4 |
|
|
$ |
362.9 |
|
|
$ |
303.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Represents the elimination of intercompany transactions between segments. |
All of these revenues are earned in Mexico except for a portion of revenues from our Chemical
Tankers and Product Tankers.
Recent Developments
Mexican Peso-Denominated Trust Certificates Program
On April 30, 2007, at the shareholders’ meeting of the Company, our shareholders authorized
the establishment of a program for the issuance of trust certificates, which are securities secured
solely by the trust assets and denominated in Mexican Pesos, for up to an amount of nine billion
Pesos. The proceeds from the sale of these certificates were utilized by us to refinance our
existing bank financings of our vessel fleet and to acquire additional vessels as contemplated by
our expansion program. A portion of the cash proceeds from the issuance of the trust certificates
is required to be held by the trust as restricted cash. The trust assets are comprised of the
vessels contributed to the trust, the contracts related thereto and the restricted cash thereunder.
Certificate holders’ only recourse under the Trust Certificates Program is to the trust assets.
We closed our first, second, and third issuances of trust certificates under the program on
July 19, 2007, April 30, 2008, and July 1, 2008 in an amount of 3 billion Pesos, 1.55 billion
Pesos, and 4.39 billion Pesos, respectively. Our first issuance was used primarily to refinance
existing vessel indebtedness. Our second issuance was used to finance the acquisition of five new
and used vessels, and the third issuance is being used to finance the acquisition of new and used
vessels.
Purchase of Two Tugboats
On February 12, 2007, we entered into an agreement for the purchase of two newbuilding
tugboats with Med Yilmaz Shipyard in Turkey for an aggregate purchase price of $14 million. In
January 2008 we entered into a line of credit with Natixis to finance 85% of the total purchase
price for the acquisition of these tugboats. On March 20, 2008 both vessels commenced operations in
our tugboat services division in the Port of Manzanillo, Mexico.
21
Vessels Purchased through our Trust Certificates Program
PSV Isla Monserrat. On October 27, 2007, we entered into an agreement for the purchase from
DESS PSV Ltd of a Platform Supply Vessel (“PSV”) Isla Monserrat (which was built in 2007 and has an
average Brake Horse Power (“BHP”) of 5,400). This PSV was delivered to Grupo TMM in January 2008
and is currently operating in the Gulf of Mexico. The purchase of this vessel was financed by the
second tranche of our Trust Certificates Program.
AHTS Isla Leon (ex Sea Wolverine). On April 3, 2008, we entered into an agreement for the
purchase from DESS Ciprus Ltd of an Anchor Handling Tug Supply vessel (“AHTS”) Sea Wolverine (which
was built in 2008 and has an average BHP of 6,500). This AHTS was delivered in June 2008. We added
this AHTS to our offshore fleet in the Gulf of Mexico. The purchase of this vessel was financed by
the second tranche of our Trust Certificates Program.
Two AHTSs. On April 3, 2007, we entered into an agreement for the purchase from Rising Flag
Worldwide Ltd of two new AHTSs (with a BHP of 6,800). The first AHTS (Isla Santa Cruz) was
delivered on August 15, 2008. We were forced to cancel the second AHTS due to a delay of the
delivery by the shipyard. The Isla Santa Cruz was added to our offshore fleet in the Gulf of
Mexico. The purchase of this vessel was financed by the second tranche of our Trust Certificates
Program.
Three Mini PSVs. Isla Blanca, Isla Ciari and Isla Janitzio. On March 7, 2007, we entered into
an agreement for the purchase from Adriatic Marine LLC of three mini PSVs. These mini PSVs were
delivered in July 2008, November 2008 and January 2009, respectively. We added these vessels to our
offshore fleet in the Gulf of Mexico. The purchase of one of the vessels was financed by the second
tranche of the Trust Certificates Program and the purchase of the other two vessels was financed
through the third tranche of our Trust Certificates Program.
Two FSIV. Isla San Gabriel and Isla San Luis. On November 21, 2007, we entered into an
agreement for the construction by Horizon Shipbuilding of two Fast Support Intervention Vessels
(“FSIV”). These FSIV were delivered in August and October 2009, respectively. We added these
vessels to our offshore fleet in the Gulf of Mexico. The acquisition of these vessels was financed
through the third tranche of our Trust Certificates Program.
FPSO Vessel ECO III. On July 21, 2008, we acquired a newly constructed 10,000 Dead Weight
Tonnage (“DWT”) tanker vessel that was converted into a well test service vessel receiving an FPSO
“Floating Production Storage and Offloading System” class notation. This vessel is equipped with a
Dynamic Positioning System (DP2) that allows the vessel to position itself near the oil well
platforms and with the installed processing plant can receive, store and process fluids and gases
during the completion, testing, and repair of oil wells. Today this vessel is part of our offshore
fleet in the Gulf of Mexico, having commenced operations in February 2010 under a long-term charter
contract with a third-party operator. The purchase of this vessel was financed by the third tranche
of our Trust Certificates Program.
Mini PSV. Isla San Ignacio. On February 19, 2009, we entered into an agreement for the
purchase from Adriatic Marine LLC of one mini PSV. This vessel was added to our offshore fleet in
the Gulf of Mexico in July 2009. The purchase of this vessel was financed by the third tranche of
the Trust Certificates Program.
Purchase of Auto Haulage Business Assets
On July 19, 2007, we purchased certain auto haulage operating assets from Auto Convoy
Mexicano, S.A. de C.V., a Mexican auto hauling company, and certain other parties for an aggregate
purchase price of Ps. 429 million. These auto haulage operating assets were incorporated into our
logistics division and commenced operations in September 2007.
Sale of Two Vessels
As part of the Company’s plan to modernize its fleet, during April 2009 the Company sold two
of its oldest offshore vessels: the AHTS Isla Ballena (1983); and the Supply Isla Coronado
(1982).
22
SSA Claims
In July 2006 and February 2007, Grupo TMM received claim notices from SSA relating to certain
contingencies affecting SSA (formerly TMM Puertos y Terminales, S.A. de C.V. or TMMPyT) in
connection with the Amended and Restated Master Agreement dated July 21, 2001.
On June 14, 2007, we were officially notified by the International Chamber of Comerce (“ICC”)
of arbitration proceedings with respect to one of the claims, which related to payments made by SSA
to its employees under Mexico’s compulsory profit sharing regulations. SSA also filed a tax
proceeding with the tax authorities in Mexico which related to the same payments made by SSA to its
employees under Mexico’s compulsory profit sharing regulations. We have not been notified of any
proceedings with respect to the second claim.
On March 6, 2009, the Arbitral Tribunal resolved the claim submitted to arbitration, and
ordered Grupo TMM to pay SSA Ps. 30,837,071, plus interest at a 6% annual rate from November 8,
2006.
In connection with the order, on May 15, 2009, Grupo TMM and SSA agreed that if the tax
proceeding results in a finding that the amount paid by SSA to its employees was inappropriate or
not required, Grupo TMM will not be required to pay the arbitration award to SSA. In addition, on
May 15, 2009, Grupo TMM and SSA signed an agreement in which both companies agreed to negotiate the
terms of a possible transaction to be carried out in Tuxpan, Veracruz as an alternate method of
satisfying the arbitration award. If an agreement between Grupo TMM and SSA is not reached by the
end of this year, and if SSA receives an unfavorable ruling in the tax proceeding, then Grupo TMM
has agreed to pay SSA 50% of its distributions in API Acapulco (the joint venture with SSA) until
the arbitration award is paid in full.
In June 2010, SSA obtained a favorable ruling in its tax proceeding. In the event the ruling
is confirmed, Grupo TMM will not be required to pay the arbitration award to SSA.
Restructuring of Receivables Securitization Facility and Associated Capital Increase
In December of 2009, Grupo TMM restructured its Securitization Facility. The Facility was
created in 2006 by Grupo TMM and several of its subsidiaries. Under the Facility, a Trust (the
“Trust”) issued a series of trust certificates (the “Certificates”) backed by receivables assigned
to the Trust by certain of Grupo TMM’s subsidiaries.
As part of the restructuring of the Securitization Facility, a company affiliated with Grupo
TMM, Vex Asesores Corporativos, S.A.P.I. de C.V. (“VEX”), purchased Certificates with a face value
of approximately $86.5 million (the “Purchased Certificates”) from Deutsche Bank AG London.
As described below, pursuant to a separate agreement between VEX and Grupo TMM, all but $6
million of the Purchased Certificates were subsequently cancelled and were exchanged for cash,
equity in Grupo TMM, and other consideration. The transaction with VEX was approved by the Board of
Directors of Grupo TMM, on the basis of a prior approval by the Auditing and Corporate Governance
Committee, which received an independent expert’s fairness opinion on the consideration and other
terms and conditions of the transaction.
In addition, Deutsche Bank AG London, as part of the restructuring, agreed to certain
amendments to the Facility. Among other things, Deutsche Bank AG London agreed to release the
Logistcs Division’s subsidiaries from the Facility. As a result, receivables generated by those
subsidiaries will no longer be assigned to the Trust. The cash required for debt service in 2010 is
expected to be reduced by approximately $37.9 million.
Pursuant to a resolution adopted at the Extraordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting held on
December 15, 2009 and with the authorization of the Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores, on
January 6, 2010, VEX acquired 46,797,404 Shares for an aggregate subscription price of
$41,181,715.53, or $0.88 per Share (equivalent to $4.40 per ADS). The subscription price per Share
was 10% higher than the ADS closing price on January 5, 2010. VEX paid the subscription price for
the Shares as part of the consideration for its sale to Grupo TMM of the Purchased Certificates.
The remainder of the consideration VEX received for the Purchased Certificates consisted of
$27,103,065.52 in cash, a five-year promissory note from Grupo TMM in the principal amount of
$12,250,000.00, and subordinated trust certificates issued under the Securitization Facility with a
face amount of
23
$6,000,000.00. On May 7, 2010, VEX distributed 18,437,440 of the 46,797,404 Shares it
acquired to various investors who participated in VEX’s purchase of the Purchased Certificates from
Deutsche Bank AG London.
As a result of the above, the subscribed and paid capital increase totaled Ps. 532,174,837 and
the number of outstanding Shares of Grupo TMM increased to 102,024,441 Shares. No shareholder
exercised its preferential right to subscribe to the capital increase during the designated period.
The portion of the issued capital stock that was not subscribed was automatically cancelled
pursuant to the resolution adopted at the Shareholders’ Meeting.
Sale of Investment in Grupo Seglo
On April 20, 2010, Grupo TMM agreed to sell its stockholdings in the companies that comprised
Grupo Seglo to its partner for $4.9 million (Ps 60 million) (See Note 1 to the accompanying Audited
Consolidated Financial Statements contained elsewhere herein).
The Mexican Market
Since TMM’s formation in 1958, the growth and diversification of the Mexican economy have
largely driven our growth. As a result of NAFTA, which became effective on January 1, 1994, trade
with and investment in the Mexican economy has significantly increased, resulting in greater
traffic along the North-South cross-border trade routes, which comprise the NAFTA corridor. The
following table illustrates the growth of the foreign trade segment of the Mexican economy over the
last three years:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign Trade 2007-2009(a) |
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
(in millions of Dollars) |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Total Exports |
|
$ |
229,708 |
|
|
$ |
291,806 |
|
|
$ |
271,875 |
|
Total Imports |
|
$ |
234,385 |
|
|
$ |
308,644 |
|
|
$ |
281,949 |
|
Total Trade Flows |
|
$ |
464,093 |
|
|
$ |
600,450 |
|
|
$ |
553,824 |
|
Growth Rate—Exports |
|
|
(21.2 |
%) |
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
|
8.8 |
% |
Growth Rate—Imports |
|
|
(24.0 |
%) |
|
|
9.5 |
% |
|
|
10.1 |
% |
Growth Rate—Total |
|
|
(22.6 |
%) |
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
|
9.5 |
% |
Growth Rate—GDP(b) |
|
|
(6.5 |
%) |
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
3.3 |
% |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The figures include the in-bound (maquiladora) industry. |
|
(b) |
|
The methodology for calculating Growth Rate-GDP was modified by the Instituto Nacional de
Estadistica, Geografia e Informatica (INEGI) and is based on 1993 prices. |
Source: Banco de Mexico (BANXICO).
Discontinued Operations
On September 21, 2007, we finalized the sale of Grupo TMM’s interest in Grupo Transportación
Ferroviaria Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. (“Grupo TFM”) to Kansas City Southern (“KCS”), which comprised
all of our remaining railroad operations. As consideration for this sale, we received $289.1
million in cash (including $54.1 million paid on September 21, 2007 under the terms of a settlement
agreement to fully and finally end all disputes between KCS and Grupo TMM). Previously we had
received in connection with the sale, 19,494,469 shares of KCS common stock which were sold in
December 2005 and December 2006 for a total of approximately $437.8 million. See “— Recent
Developments — Disposition of Grupo TMM’s interest in Grupo TFM to KCS.”
The results of our railroad operations that were sold in April 2005 are discussed in this
Annual Report in the “Discontinued Operations” section. See Item 5. “Operating and Financial Review
and Prospects — Results of Operations — Discontinued Operations”.
24
NYSE Continued Listing Standards; Reverse Split of ADSs
On October 17, 2008, we received an official notice from the NYSE informing us that we were
not in compliance with applicable NYSE continued listing standards. As of such date, we had six
months in which to reestablish compliance and remain listed on the NYSE. On February 26, 2009, the
NYSE suspended until June 30, 2009, later extending the date to July 31, 2009, certain of the
listing requirements which we had failed to meet. In order to comply with this NYSE listing
standard, on August 24, 2009 we changed our ADS ratio from one ADS for every one CPO to one ADS for
every five CPOs. For our ADS holders, the ratio change had the same effect as a one-for-five
reverse stock split and thereby increased the listing price of our ADSs. As of the close of
business on June 18, 2010, the closing price of our ADSs was $2.50. See Item 9. “The Offer and
Listing — The NYSE Continued Listing Standards; Reverse Split of ADSs.”
Business Strategy
Over the past few years, we have made significant changes to our business and shifted our
strategy to focus on “door-to-door” service to our customers by being a source of trucking, port
and ship services for clients transporting goods across land and water in the NAFTA Corridor. Set
forth below is a description of the elements of our strategy.
Expansion of our Maritime Operations
We plan to expand our Maritime Operations by: (i) increasing cabotage services with medium and
long-term contracts through the seniority granted to Mexican ship-owners under the Mexican
Navigation Law (Mexican flagged vessels have a preference to perform cabotage in Mexican waters),
(ii) satisfying demand for exploration and distribution services, which we believe are increasing
within Mexico and (iii) meeting market requirements of new generation vessels with higher-rated and
deeper-water capabilities. Considering the urgent need of PEMEX to increase its oil and gas
reserves, we expect an increasing demand for exploration and distribution services within Mexico
which we will try to service through medium and long-term contracts and meeting market requirements
of new generation vessels with higher-rated and deeper-water capabilities.
During 2006 we (i) purchased eleven offshore vessels from Seacor which now carry the Mexican
flag, (ii) purchased the minority interest held by Seacor in our offshore business. and (iii)
purchased the minority interest held by Smit in our harbor towing business.
During 2007, and as part of our business plan, we (i) entered into an agreement for the
purchase of two newbuilding tugboats that were delivered in January 2008, (ii) entered into an
agreement for the purchase of the PSV Isla Monserrat that was delivered in January 2008, (iii)
entered into an agreement for the purchase of the AHTS Isla Leon (ex-Sea Wolverine) that was
delivered in June 2008, (iv) entered into an agreement for the purchase of two AHTSs, one of which
was delivered in August 2008 and the second of which was cancelled due to a delay of the delivery
by the shipyard, (v) entered into an agreement for the construction of two FSIV that were delivered
in August and October 2009, respectively and (vi) exercised purchase options for the chemical
tankers M/T “Maya” and the M/T “Olmeca”.
During 2008 we (i) entered into an agreement for the purchase of a small tanker with the
intention of converting it into a Well Testing Vessel which was delivered on July 21, 2008, (ii)
entered into an agreement for the acquisition of three product tankers that were delivered in July,
September and October 2008, respectively.
During 2009 we entered into an agreement for the purchase of a mini-supply vessel which was
delivered in July 2009. The Company has not entered into any new purchase agreements during 2010.
In addition, we are developing our product tanker business and since July 2005 we have entered
into two product tanker contracts with PEMEX under bareboat charters for a five-year term. During
2009 we were awarded a third bareboat charter contract for a product tanker with PEMEX for a
five-year period. During 2006, TMM also entered into a marketing agreement with Navi8 (formerly
FR8), a company that actively trades a time charter fleet, owns and invests in tonnage, manages
vessels for third parties and for its own account and acts as an exclusive cargo
25
broker for oil traders. This agreement enhances TMM’s flexibility to (i) offer vessels to
PEMEX under time charter schemes and (ii) enter international markets.
Ports Operations
We own over 2,000 acres of land in the port of Tuxpan. We believe that this plot of land is a
strategic investment and could be used in the future in connection with the development of Tuxpan
as a major seaport.
Reducing Corporate Overhead and Other Operating Costs
Over the last few years, we have significantly reduced our operating costs. In 2003, we
reduced our corporate staff headcount from 222 to 97 full-time equivalents through the elimination
of redundant positions and the transfer of certain employees to other business areas within the
Company. Furthermore, we have developed an information systems platform that integrates logistics
services using Internet technology, thereby increasing the efficiency of our logistics operations.
The information systems platform supports dedicated logistics contracts and yard management and
allows our customers to access information regarding the location and status of their cargo via
touch-tone telephone or computer.
In 2005, after the sale of Grupo TFM, we reduced the number of personnel in our Logistics
Operations segment from 8,491 to 5,000. As of December 31, 2006, our Logistics Operations personnel
totaled 5,055. In 2007 we increased corporate and other operating expenses due to the warehousing
and auto haulage acquisitions. These two new businesses added 946 employees to our Company. In
November 2007, the Board of Directors approved and executed a corporate restructuring of the senior
executives of the Company which was intended to reduce corporate expenses and improve the Company’s
performance.
During 2008 and 2009, we continued our corporate overhead reduction programme. We believe our
level of corporate overhead was in-line with our business during 2009.
In addition, we have reduced and will continue to reduce, the number of companies within our
organizational structure in an effort to streamline operations and reduce operating costs.
Sources of Financing
We expect to finance the expansion plans mentioned above mainly through secured credit
arrangements and other asset-backed financings, similar to what the Company has been doing through
its Trust Certificates Program.
Debt Refinancing
The refinancing of our current debt is a priority in order to extend the maturity of such debt
and achieve lower debt service requirements and interest costs. Accordingly, we are evaluating
several alternatives to refinance debt that was not refinanced through our Trust Certificates
Program. In addition, our goal is to improve our operational flexibility by refinancing the debt
with debt that does not contain as many restrictive covenants as are contained in our current debt
agreements.
Certain Competitive Advantages
We believe that we benefit from the following competitive advantages:
• |
|
no other company offers a similar breadth and depth of services as a third-party logistics
provider in Mexico; |
|
• |
|
the ability to contract for the transportation of large amounts of cargo by sea, as well as
transport by truck, enables us to provide value-added “door-to-door” service to our customers.
The value of our transportation service is further enhanced by our ability to provide
warehousing services for some types of cargo. This ability to provide integrated services
gives us a competitive advantage over companies that provide only maritime transportation to,
or overland transportation within, Mexico; and |
26
• |
|
we are a Mexican-owned and Mexican-operated company, a distinction that allows us marketing
and operational advantages and, in certain cases, preferential treatment in certain niche
markets within Mexico. Mexican law provides that cabotage (intra-Mexican movement between
ports) is reserved for ships flying the Mexican flag. |
Maritime Operations
Our Maritime Operations include: (a) supply and logistics services to the oil offshore
industry at offshore facilities in the Gulf of Mexico and between ports, moving crews and/or cargo
to and from oil platforms; (b) product tankers for the transportation in cabotage of petroleum
products, such as the distribution of gasoline to a variety of Mexican ports where the gasoline is
further distributed inland; (c) parcel tankers, also known as chemical tankers, for the
transportation of liquid chemical cargoes between ports in Mexico and the United States; and (d)
tugboats that provide harbor towing services in and out of the port of Manzanillo. Mexican law
provides that cabotage (intra-Mexican movement between ports) is reserved for ships flying the
Mexican flag, which we believe provides us with a competitive advantage in this market. This
segment accounted for 65% of consolidated revenues for the year 2009, 57% for the year 2008 and 59%
for the year 2007.
Fleet Management
As of April 30, 2010, we operated a fleet comprised of product tankers and parcel tankers, as
well as a fleet of offshore vessels and tugboats. Of a total of 46 vessels, 43 are owned tonnage
(five product tankers, 31 offshore vessels, two parcel tankers and five tugboats) and three are
chartered units (one parcel tanker, one product tanker and one offshore vessel).
The table below sets forth information as of April 30, 2010, about our fleet of owned and
chartered vessels by type, size and capacities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Dead |
|
Total Cubic |
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Weight Tons |
|
Meter Capacity |
|
|
Vessel Type |
|
Vessels |
|
(in thousands) |
|
(in thousands) |
|
BHP(*) |
Offshore vessels |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
42.1 |
|
|
|
|
** |
|
|
5,160 |
|
Product tankers |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
278.6 |
|
|
|
303.6 |
|
|
|
|
** |
Parcel tankers |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
41.0 |
|
|
|
44.3 |
|
|
|
|
** |
Tug boats |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
|
** |
|
|
4,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
363.9 |
|
|
|
347.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Average Brake Horse Power. |
|
** |
|
Not applicable. |
Offshore Vessels
We have been participating in this business for 17 years. In March 2006, the Company purchased
Seacor’s 40% interest in Marmex. As part of this transaction, TMM also purchased five offshore
vessels owned by Seacor, which began flying the Mexican flag, and at the same time converted three
additional offshore vessels from leased to owned status. All eight vessels are working under time
charter contracts supporting offshore oil exploration and production activities in the Gulf of
Mexico.
TMM, in its offshore division, provides supply and logistics services to the offshore industry
between the ports and the offshore facilities in the Gulf of Mexico through a specialized fleet
that includes fast and conventional crew vessels, supply vessels, anchor handling tug supply
vessels and Dynamic Positioning (“DP”) vessels. Other services include supply and administration of
onboard personnel, coordination and supervision of the maritime transport of staff, materials and
equipment from the base on shore to operational points of the vessels within the oil-drilling zone
of the Gulf of Mexico, and coordination and supervision of catering and accommodation matters
onboard the vessels. As of June 2009, TMM’s offshore fleet represented 9% of Mexico’s offshore
fleet. As of April 30, 2010, 21 TMM vessels were directly hired by PEMEX, and nine additional
vessels were hired by private operators engaged in the construction and maintenance sectors for
PEMEX or working in the spot market.
27
Product Tankers
Since 1992, we have provided product tanker chartering services to PEMEX for the
transportation of clean and dirty petroleum products, from refineries to various Mexican ports. Our
fleet is comprised of six product tankers, which include three long-term contracts entered into
during May and June 2005 and August 2010, respectively, and three short-term contracts with PEMEX.
Set forth below is information regarding our product tanker fleet as of April 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beam |
|
|
Vessel |
|
Year |
|
Flag |
|
Hull |
|
DWT(1) |
|
LOA |
(4) |
|
(m) |
(5) |
|
(m) |
|
Charterer |
Amatlan II
|
|
|
2002 |
|
|
Mexico
|
|
DH(3)
|
|
|
45,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
Pemex |
Choapas II
|
|
|
1992 |
|
|
Mexico
|
|
DH(3)
|
|
|
44,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
Pemex |
Tajin
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Mexico
|
|
DH(3)
|
|
|
47,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
Pemex |
Tula
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Marshal Islands
|
|
DH(3)
|
|
|
46,955 |
|
|
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
Pemex |
Tulum
|
|
|
2000 |
|
|
Marshal Islands
|
|
DH(3)
|
|
|
47,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
Pemex |
Butterfly
|
|
|
1989 |
|
|
Bahamas
|
|
DH(3)
|
|
|
47,326 |
|
|
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
Pemex |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Dead weight tons. |
|
(2) |
|
Double side. |
|
(3) |
|
Double hull. |
|
(4) |
|
Overall length. |
|
(5) |
|
Meters. |
We have a competitive advantage in the Mexican market as Mexican Maritime law establishes that
cabotage services should be provided by Mexican flag vessels and only Mexican companies are allowed
to fly the Mexican flag.
OPA 90 established that vessels that do not have double-hulls will be prohibited from
transporting crude oil and petroleum products in U.S. coastwise transportation after a certain date
based on the age and size of the vessel unless they are modified with a double-hull. In addition
Annex II (Rules 13G and 13H) from MARPOL 73/78 establishes a phase out calendar for single hull
tankers. We are aware of this regulation and do not charter or intend to acquire vessels that do
not comply with these rules.
Parcel Tankers
Our parcel tanker business operates between Mexican and American ports in the Gulf of Mexico,
transporting chemicals, vegetable and animal oils and molasses. The majority of the transported
cargo is under contracts of affreightment (“COAs”) in which the customers commit the carriage of
their cargo over a fixed period time on multiple voyages, with a minimum and a maximum cargo
tonnage at a fixed price. The vessel operator is responsible for the vessel, the fuel and the port
expenses. Currently, our chemical tanker fleet is comprised of two owned and one time-chartered
vessel. We transported 1.4 million tons of goods in our parcel tankers during 2009 and 1.5 million
tons during 2008. Our primary customers that use our parcel tanker services include major oil and
chemical companies.
Set forth below is information regarding our parcel tankers as of April 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capacity M3 |
Vessel |
|
Flag |
|
Year |
|
LOA |
|
Beam |
|
Draft |
|
DWT* |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(m)(1) |
|
(m) |
|
(m) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Olmeca |
|
Marshall Islands |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
130.0 |
|
|
|
22.4 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
15,200 |
|
|
|
16,800 |
|
Maya |
|
Marshall Islands |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
123.0 |
|
|
|
20.0 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
12,451 |
|
|
|
14,102 |
|
Lynx |
|
Marshall Islands |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
128.6 |
|
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
|
|
13,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
40,651 |
|
|
|
44,281 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
* |
|
Dead weight tons. |
|
(1) |
|
Meters. |
Harbor Towing
Since January 1997, TMM (formerly Servicios Mexicanos en Remolcadores, S.A. de C.V.) has
provided tugboat services in the port of Manzanillo under a 10-year concession, including port
docking and navigation in and out of channels and port facilities into open waters. In December
2006, the concession to operate this business was renewed by the relevant authorities for eight
more years. As of April 30, 2010 we are operating five owned vessels in this port.
Customers and Contractual Arrangements
The primary purchasers of our Maritime Operations services are multi-national oil, gas and
chemical companies. These services are generally contracted for on the basis of short-term or
long-term time charters, voyage charters, contracts of affreightment or other transportation
agreements tailored to the shipper’s requirements. In 2009, our ten largest customers accounted for
approximately 83% and 53% of Maritime Operations revenues and consolidated revenues, respectively.
The loss of one or a few of our customers could have a material adverse effect on the results of
operations of our Maritime Operations.
The services we provide are arranged through different contractual arrangements. Time charters
are the principal contractual form for our Maritime Operations.
In the case of a time charter, the customer is responsible for the hire, fuel and port
expenses, and we are responsible for the nautical operation of the vessel including the expenses
related with the crew, maintenance, and insurance of the vessels. When we bareboat charter a
vessel to a customer, the customer is responsible for the hire and fuel port expenses but also
assumes all risk of the nautical operation, including the associated expenses. COAs are contracts
with a customer for the carriage of cargoes that are committed on a multi-voyage basis over a
period of weeks or months, with minimum and maximum cargo tonnages specified over the period at
fixed rates per ton depending on the duration of the contract. Typically, under voyage charters and
contracts of affreightment the vessel owner pays for the fuel and any applicable port charges.
Markets
The demand for offshore vessels is affected by the level of offshore exploration and drilling
activities, which in turn is influenced by a number of factors including:
|
§ |
|
expectations as to future oil and gas commodity prices; |
|
|
§ |
|
customer assessments of offshore drilling prospects compared to land-based
opportunities; |
|
|
§ |
|
customer assessments of cost, geological opportunity and political stability in host
countries; |
|
|
§ |
|
worldwide demand for oil and natural gas; |
|
|
§ |
|
the ability of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (“OPEC”) to set and
maintain production levels and pricing; |
|
|
§ |
|
the level of production of non-OPEC countries; |
|
|
§ |
|
the relative exchange rates for the U.S. dollar; and |
|
|
§ |
|
various government policies regarding exploration and development of their oil and gas
reserves. |
29
Ports and Terminals Operations
We conduct operations at the Mexican ports of Acapulco and Tuxpan. We have been granted three
partial assignment agreements of rights and obligations in respect to our operations at Tuxpan.
Additionally, we own land and a multipurpose cargo terminal in Tuxpan. Our concession in Acapulco
and our partial assignment agreement of rights and obligations in Tuxpan give us the right of first
refusal to continue operations for a second term once the term of the original contract expires.
In December 2005, we sold our business in Colombia. Before the sale of our business in
Colombia, this segment accounted for 13% and 19% of consolidated revenues in 2005 and 2004,
respectively. Without the Colombian business, the Ports and Terminals operations accounted for 2%
of consolidated revenues in 2009 and 2008 and 3% in 2007 and 2006.
The following table sets forth our existing port facilities and concessions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Port |
|
Concession |
|
Date Awarded |
|
Duration |
Acapulco
|
|
Integral port administration
|
|
June 20, 1996
|
|
25 years (with the
possibility of
extension) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tuxpan
|
|
Approximately 1,300 meters of waterfront
|
|
September 25, 2000
|
|
20 years (with the
possibility of
extension) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approximately 0.8 hectares of land
|
|
April 7, 1997
|
|
20 years (with the
possibility of
extension) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stevedoring Services
|
|
August 4, 1999
|
|
10 years.
(extension for
additional 10 years
was exercised in
2009). |
Acapulco
In June 1996, we received a 25-year concession to operate the tourist port of Acapulco and
commenced operations in July 1996. Our port interests in Acapulco are operated through a joint
venture with SSA called Administración Portuaria Integral de Acapulco, S.A. de C.V. (“API
Acapulco”), in which we have a 51% interest.
Through API Acapulco, we operate and manage an automobile terminal, a cruise ship terminal
with a capacity to receive two cruise ships simultaneously and an automobile warehouse with a
capacity to store up to 1,700 automobiles. The automobile terminal was completed in November 1997
and the passenger terminal was completed during the fourth quarter of 2000.
In 2009, we handled 21,209 automobile exports for Volkswagen, Chrysler and Nissan to South
America and Asia, reflecting a decrease of 57% from 2008, when we handled approximately 49,629
automobiles at our terminal.
Acapulco is one of the main tourist ports in Mexico. Major cruise ship lines, such as
Carnival, Royal Caribbean, Princess and Holland America, among others, make use of our terminal.
During 2009, we had 100 cruise ship calls, which represents a 9% decrease from 110 calls in 2008.
Tuxpan
We own approximately 2,000 acres of land in Tuxpan, and we own a terminal of multipurpose
cargo through our wholly owned subsidiary Tecomar, S.A. de C.V. We have access to a contiguous
public berth where containers and general cargo can be unloaded and delivered to our multipurpose
terminal. Additionally, we offer container-warehousing services at this port. While we currently
handle only a small volume of cargo at the port, we are in the process of developing the site. Our
Tuxpan port facilities are operated through Operadora Portuaria de Tuxpan, S.A. de C.V., a wholly
owned subsidiary of Grupo TMM.
30
Shipping Agencies
We operate shipping agencies at the ports of Acapulco, Veracruz, Coatzacoalcos, Ciudad del
Carmen, Dos Bocas, Tuxpan, Cozumel, Costa Maya, Progreso and Zihuatanejo. Our shipping agencies
provide services to vessel owners and operators in Mexican ports, including (i) port agent
services, including the preparation of the required documentation with the relevant port
authorities for the dispatch of vessels; (ii) protective agent services, which support the rotation
of crew members and the supply of spare parts; (iii) cargo and multimodal supervision; (iv) ship
chandler services, which include the procurement of food, water and supplies and (v) bunkering
services, which include the coordination of fuel delivery services. Our shipping agencies also
provide shipping agency services at other major ports through agreements with local agents.
Logistics Operations
Through TMM Logistics, S.A. de C.V. (“TMM Logistics”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Grupo TMM,
we provide dedicated logistics trucking services to major manufacturers, including automobile
manufacturers, and retailers with facilities and operations throughout Mexico. We offer
full-service logistical facilities in major industrial cities and railroad hubs throughout Mexico,
including in Aguascalientes, Toluca, Puebla, Veracruz, Nuevo Laredo, Mexico City and Monterrey,
among others. The services that we provide include consulting, analytical and logistics outsourcing
services, which encompass the management of inbound movement of parts to manufacturing plants
consistent with just-in-time inventory planning practices; logistics network (order-cycle)
analysis; logistics information process design; trucking, auto haulage and intermodal transport;
warehousing and bonded warehousing facility management; supply chain and logistics management;
product handling and repackaging; local pre-assembly; maintenance and repair of containers in
principal Mexican ports and cities; and inbound and outbound distribution using multiple
transportation modes. Due to the scope of our operations, together with the extent of our
experience and resources, we believe that we are uniquely positioned to coordinate the entire
supply chain for our customers. This segment accounted for 31% of consolidated revenues in 2009,
37% of consolidated revenues in 2008, and 38% of consolidated revenues in 2007 and 2006.
Automotive Services
We provide specialized logistics support for the automotive industry within Mexico. Services
include the arrangement and coordination of the movement of motor vehicle parts or sub-assemblies
from supplier facilities to assembly plants, warehousing, inspection and yard management. Our
logistics services can be provided as end-to-end integrated logistics programs (bundled) or
discrete services (unbundled) depending on customer needs.
Trucking Services
In conjunction with our logistics facilities, we offer truck transport and dedicated logistics
trucking services as a value-added component to streamline the movement of products to and from
major Mexican cities and rail hubs. Under Mexican law, truck transportation within Mexico can be
performed only by Mexican-owned companies, such as Grupo TMM. As of April 30, 2010, we operated 411
trucks. We currently provide dedicated trucking services to several major manufacturers and
retailers including Jumex, Chedraui, Nestle, Unilever, Waldo’s and Nissan.
Our over-the-road units provide trucking services on a spot basis to major retail stores and
consumer product companies. We also provide intermodal services for drayage cargo at Pantaco in
Mexico City and Monterrey.
Container Repair and Maintenance
We offer maintenance and repair services for dry and refrigerated containers in Manzanillo,
Veracruz, Altamira, Ensenada, and Aguascalientes. These services involve keeping refrigerated
components and other parts of a container in useable condition, including mechanical repair,
welding and repainting of such containers.
31
TMM Plus
TMM Plus is a state-of-the-art supply chain platform that we developed which enables us to
better control our operations and to provide our customers with full tracking of their products
while products are moving through the supply chain. In addition, this tool increases our
capabilities for designing and controlling a variety of logistics services. This platform has
expanded our service offerings, which we expect will continue to increase the volume of our
business.
Warehousing Services
We added warehousing to our logistics services in 2006 through the acquisition of Almacenadora
de Depósito Moderno, S.A. de C.V. Organización Auxiliar de Crédito (“ADEMSA”). ADEMSA currently
operates over 380,000 square meters of warehousing space throughout Mexico, including 68,000 square
meters of direct warehouse space (the largest of which is located northern Mexico City). Due to its
regulated nature, ADEMSA is one of a limited number of warehousing companies authorized by the
Mexican Government to provide bonded warehousing services and to issue negotiable certificates of
deposit.
Auto Haulage
On July 19, 2007, TMM acquired from Autoconvoy Mexicano, S.A. de C.V., operating assets
including a fleet of 228 trucks and 423 haul-away trailers, each equipped with a satellite tracking
system.
We have our own yards in Puebla, Aguascalientes and Cuernavaca, equipped with all the
facilities necessary for the operation of the newly formed TMM Logistics haul-away division
(management offices, repair shops, shelter yards, security, warehouses, etc).
Since July 19, 2007, TMM has coordinated vehicle distribution on a national level, from the
main automotive manufacturers’ plants, to the national dealers or borders for export purposes.
Currently Auto Haulage operates 152 trucks and 357 haul-away trailers.
Grupo TMM’s Strategic Partners
We are currently a partner in strategic arrangements with the following companies:
|
|
|
Business |
|
Partner |
Ports (Acapulco)
|
|
SSA Mexico, Inc. |
In October 2000, EMD, a subsidiary of General Motors (“GM”), invested $20 million in our
subsidiary TMM Multimodal, S.A. de C.V. (“TMM Multimodal”) (representing an approximate 3.4%
interest in TMM Multimodal). Under the terms of the Subscription and Stockholder Agreement relating
to its investment in TMM Multimodal, EMD had the right to cause Grupo TMM to purchase, or,
alternatively, to cause TMM Multimodal to redeem, all, but not less than all, of EMD’s shares in
TMM Multimodal at a price equal to the original investment of $20 million, plus interest compounded
annually from June 30, 2000 at the rate of 12% per annum, less certain distributions received by
EMD in respect of its shares of TMM Multimodal. On March 15, 2005, GM notified the Company of its
intention to exercise its put option on April 4, 2005; and on such date, with the cash proceeds
from the sale of its interest in Grupo TFM to KCS, Grupo TMM paid approximately $34 million to GM
in exchange for the shares of TMM Multimodal.
32
Disposition of Grupo TMM’s interest in Grupo TFM to KCS
General
On September 21, 2007, we completed the sale of our interest in Grupo TFM to KCS pursuant to
an Amended and Restated Acquisition Agreement dated December 15, 2004 (the “AAA”). As
consideration for the purchase and upon consummation of the transactions the Company received: (i)
$200 million in cash; (ii) 18 million shares of KCS common stock, which were sold for approximately
$400.5 million; (iii) an additional $35 million in cash and 1,494,469 KCS shares sold for
approximately $37.3 million, and (iv) $54.1 million in cash to settle the various disputes between
Grupo TMM and KSC relating to the sale of Grupo TFM. In connection with the completion of the sale,
the parties entered into a settlement agreement pursuant to which each fully and finally settled
and released all claims asserted against the other in arbitration proceedings which had been
initiated by KCS under the AAA. See Item 8. “Financial Information — Legal Proceedings — Dispute
with Kansas City Southern.”
Sales and Marketing
Much of the success of our business depends on our marketing network. Our marketing network
includes affiliated offices, agencies at Mexican ports and a sales force based throughout Mexico to
sell our logistics, ports and specialized maritime services. Our marketing and sales efforts are
designed to grow and expand our current customer base by initiating long-term contracts. We have
devised, implemented and will continue to implement several customer service initiatives in
connection with our marketing efforts, which include the designation of customer sales territories
and assignment of customer service teams to particular customers.
Since we commenced operations, we have been actively seeking to obtain new customer contracts
with the expectation of entering into long-term contracts with such new clients or with existing
customers. Although written customer contracts are not customary in Mexico, we have succeeded in
negotiating written contracts with a number of our major customers.
Systems and Technology
We continually enhance our technology and information systems to support our operations. Our
systems are updated regularly to increase operating efficiencies, improve customer satisfaction and
maintain regulatory compliance. We have deployed devices and software to increase accuracy and
security in our information systems in order to ensure the continuity of our business operations.
We have developed TMM Plus, an internet-based information systems platform that integrates
different logistics services, thereby increasing the efficiency of our logistics operations. The
information systems platform supports dedicated logistics contracts and yard management. The
systems platform allows our customers to access information regarding the location and status of
their cargo via computer. See “— Business Strategy — Reducing Operating Costs.”
Competition
Maritime Operations
The Company’s primary competitors in the Offshore Vessel business are Oceanografía, S.A. de
C.V. (partner of Otto Candies LLC in Mexico) and Nautica Saltamar, S.A. de C.V. (a Mexican company
with commercial agreements with Tidewater, Inc., the world’s largest offshore vessel operator).
Tidewater, Inc. has a substantially greater percentage of domestic and foreign offshore marine
market share compared to the Company and its other competitors. Other important offshore vessel
operators in Mexico include Consultoría y Servicios Petroleros, S.A. de C.V., Naviera Integral S.A.
de C.V., Naviera Tamaulipas S.A. de C.V., Seamar Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Edison Chouest Mexico
S. de R.L. de C.V., and Cotemar S.A. de C.V.
The Company’s primary competitor in the Parcel Tanker business is Stolt-Nielsen Transportation
Group Ltd. Some other competitors in this business include Clipper, Eitzen and Tradewind Tankers.
33
Our tugboat business does not have a direct competitor within the port of Manzanillo, however
other important tugboat operations in Mexico are provided by Saam Remolques, S.A., Cia. Maritima
del Pacifico, S.A de C.V and Cia Maritima Mexicana, S.A de C.V.
The Company’s primary competitors in the Product Tanker business are Arrendadora Ocean
Mexicana, S.A. de C.V., Naviera Tulum, S.A. de C.V., Naviera Tapias, S.A. and Naviera del Sureste,
S.A. de C.V.
The Company believes the most important competitive factors concerning the Maritime Operations
segment are pricing, the flying of the Mexican flag and the availability of equipment to fit
customer requirements, including the ability to provide and maintain logistical support given the
complexity of a project and the cost of transferring equipment from one market to another. The
Company believes it can capitalize on opportunities as they develop for purchasing, mobilizing, or
upgrading vessels to meet changing market conditions.
Logistics Operations
In our Third Party Logistics business, the Company faces competition primarily from Car
Logistics S.A. de C.V. and Axis Logistics S.A. de C.V.
In its Maintenance and Repair business, the Company faces competition primarily from Container
Care International Inc., Reparación Internacional de Contenedores, S.A. de C.V. and Maersk Sealand
Inc.
The Company’s key competitors in its Trucking business are Transportistas Unidos Mexicanos
División Norte, S.A. de C.V., Transportes Easo, S.A. de C.V., Transportes Castores de Baja
California, S.A. de C.V. and Transportes de Carga Tres Guerras, S.A. de C.V.
Our Warehousing business’ main competitors are Exel Logistics de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Zimag
Logistics, Accel Logistica S.A. de C.V., Kuehne & Nagel S.A de C.V. and Grupo Onest Logistics.
In the auto hauling business, the Company faces competition primarily from Transportes
Cuauhtemoc, S.A. de C.V., Auto Traslados sin Rodar, S.A. de C.V., Consorcio de Servicios
Internacionales, S.A. de C.V. and González Trucking, S.A. de C.V.
The Company believes the most important competitive factors in the Logistics Operations
segment are price, customer service, brand name, experience, operating capabilities and
state-of-the-art information technology.
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
Certain countries have laws which restrict the carriage of cargos depending upon the
nationality of a vessel or its crew or the origin or destination of the vessel, as well as other
considerations relating to particular national interests. In accordance with Mexico’s Ley de
Navegación y Comercio Marítimos (Navigation Law), cabotage (intra-Mexican movement) is reserved for
ships flying the Mexican flag. We believe we are currently in material compliance with all
restrictions imposed by the jurisdictions in which we operate. However, we cannot predict the cost
of compliance if our business is expanded into other jurisdictions which have enacted similar
regulations.
We are also subject to the laws of various jurisdictions and international conferences with
respect to the discharge of materials into the environment. See “— Environmental Regulation” and “—
Insurance.”
Truck transportation within Mexico is reserved for Mexican nationals or entities that include
in their constituent documents or Bylaws the “foreigner exclusion clause” (cláusula de exclusión de
extranjeros), or a clause allowing other foreign investment through “neutral investment vehicles or
securities.” Truck transportation is regulated by the Ley de Caminos, Puentes y Autotransporte
Federal and the Ley de Vias Generales de Comunicacion.
Our port operations are subject to the Ley de Puertos. Port operations require a concession
title granted by the Mexican Government to special companies incorporated under the Ley de Puertos,
which companies may partially assign their concession title to third parties for the use and
exploitation of assets owned by the Mexican Government
34
in the different port facilities (subject to the Ley de Puertos and the terms and conditions
of the concession title). Various port services require a special permit granted by the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation of Mexico. Concession titles may be revoked under certain
circumstances in accordance with applicable law and the terms of the concession title. Partial
assignments of concession titles may be rescinded under certain circumstances established in the
corresponding assignment agreements. Foreign investment in special companies incorporated under the
Ley de Puertos (such as API Acapulco) may not exceed 49%, except through vehicles or securities
deemed by applicable Mexican law as “neutral investments.”
Mexican Navigation Law
On June 1, 2006 the Mexican Navigation Law (“Ley de Navegación y Comercio Marítimos”) was
published in Mexico’s Official Gazette, and became effective 30 days thereafter. This law: (i)
strengthens the reservation of cabotage services for Mexican individuals dedicated to shipping or
Mexican shipping companies; (ii) establishes mechanisms and procedures for the resolution of
maritime controversies or disputes and (iii) in general terms, is protective of the Mexican
shipping industry. Nevertheless, there can be no assurance that the percentage of Mexican-flagged
vessels operating in Mexico will continue to increase in the future.
The law gives precedence to international treaties ratified by Mexico to foster uniformity in
the type of regime applicable to specific circumstances such as the Hague Visby Rules, CLC/FUND
Conventions, 1976 Limitation Convention, Salvage Convention, COLREGS, and MARPOL. (All vessels
navigating Mexican waters must enter into protection and indemnity insurance agreements.)
Listed below are some of the salient points of the legislation:
|
§ |
|
customary provisions enabling authorities to carry out inspections of vessels and
investigations of incidents; |
|
|
§ |
|
regulations concerning registration of vessels and waivers allowing Mexican companies to
operate foreign flag vessels in otherwise reserved domains; |
|
|
§ |
|
foreign vessels are obliged to designate a shipping agent in order to call at Mexican
ports; |
|
|
§ |
|
Mexican flag vessels are required to operate with Mexican crews only and cabotage is in
principle reserved for Mexican vessels; |
|
|
§ |
|
when a foreign vessel is abandoned by the owners with cargo on board, provisions of the
legislation coordinate repatriation and temporary maintenance of the crew which the law
deems ultimately to be the joint and several liability of the owner and agent; |
|
|
§ |
|
the carriage of passengers, cargo and towage in ports and pilotage are also regulated; |
|
|
§ |
|
captains are responsible for damage and loss caused to vessels or ports due to
negligence, lack of proper qualification, carelessness or bad faith, but are not
responsible for damages caused by an act of God or force majeure; |
|
|
§ |
|
companies providing towage services must carry insurance to cover their liabilities to
the satisfaction of the authorities; |
|
|
§ |
|
pollution is regulated by international treaties; however this only covers CLC-type
liabilities. Pollution in respect of other substances is dealt with under local legislation
which has no limitation. This is irrespective of any criminal proceedings or sanctions
against the party responsible for the incident; and |
|
|
§ |
|
maritime privileges are also considered within the law. |
35
The law establishes time limits for commencement of proceedings with respect to 7 specific
types of contracts as follows:
|
§ |
|
bareboat charter; |
|
|
§ |
|
time charter; |
|
|
§ |
|
voyage charter; |
|
|
§ |
|
carriage of goods; |
|
|
§ |
|
passengers; |
|
|
§ |
|
salvage; and |
|
|
§ |
|
towage. |
Environmental Regulation
Our operations are subject to Mexican federal and state laws and regulations relating to the
protection of the environment, as well as technical environmental requirements issued by the
SEMARNAT. Under the General Law of Ecologic Equilibrium and Protection of the Environment (Ley
General de Equilibrio Ecológico y Protección al Ambiente) and the General Law for Integral
Prevention and Handling of Residues (Ley General de Prevención y Gestión Integral del Residuos),
the SEMARNAT and other authorized ministries have promulgated standards, for, among other things,
water discharge, water supply, emissions, noise pollution, hazardous substances, transportation and
solid waste generation. The terms of the port concessions also impose on us certain environmental
law compliance obligations. See “— Insurance.”
Under OPA, responsible parties, including owners and operators of ships, are subject to
various requirements and could be exposed to substantial liability, and in some cases, unlimited
liability for removal costs and damages, including natural resource damages and a variety of other
public and private damages, resulting from the discharge of oil, petroleum or related substances
into United States waters by their vessels. In some jurisdictions, claims for removal costs and
damages would enable claimants to immediately seize the ships of the owning and operating company
and sell them in satisfaction of a final judgment. The existence of comparable statutes enacted by
individual states of the United States, but requiring different measures of compliance and
liability, creates the potential for similar claims being brought under state law. In addition,
several international conventions that impose similar liability for the discharge of pollutants
have been adopted by other countries. If a spill were to occur in the course of the operation of
one of our vessels carrying petroleum products, and such spill affected the United States or
another country that had enacted legislation similar to OPA, we could be exposed to substantial or
unlimited liability.
The U.S. Clean Water Act imposes restrictions and strict controls regarding the discharge of
wastes into the waters of the United States. The Clean Water Act and comparable state laws, provide
for civil, criminal and administrative penalties for unauthorized discharges of pollutants. In the
event of an unauthorized discharge of wastes or pollutants into waters of the United States, we may
be liable for penalties and could be subject to injunctive relief.
In addition, our seagoing transport of petroleum and petroleum products subjects us to
additional regulations and exposes us to liability specific to this activity. Laws and
international conventions adopted by several countries in the wake of the “Exxon Valdez” accident,
most notably OPA (discussed above), could result in substantial or even unlimited liability for us
in the event of a spill. Moreover, these laws subject tanker owners to additional regulatory and
insurance requirements. We believe that we are in compliance with all material requirements of
these regulations.
36
We could have liability with respect to contamination at our former U.S. facilities or
third-party facilities in the United States where we have sent hazardous substances or wastes under
the U.S. Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA” or
“Superfund”) and comparable state laws (known as state Superfund laws). CERLCA and the state
Superfund laws impose joint and several liability for the cost of investigation and remediation,
natural resources damages, certain health studies and related costs, without regard to fault or the
legality of the original conduct, on certain classes of persons with respect to releases into the
environment of certain substances. There persons, commonly called “potentially responsible parties”
or “PRPs” include the current and certain prior owners or operators of and persons that arranged
for the disposal or treatment of certain substances at sites where a release has or could occur. In
addition, other potentially responsible parties, adjacent landowners or other third parties may
initiate cost recovery actions or toxic tort litigation against PRPs under CERCLA, state Superfund
laws or state common law.
Noncompliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations may result in the imposition
of considerable administrative or civil fines, temporary or permanent shutdown of operations or
other injunctive relief, or criminal prosecution. We currently believe that all of our facilities
and operations are in substantial compliance with applicable environmental regulations. There are
currently no material legal or administrative proceedings pending against us with respect to any
environmental matters, and we do not believe that continued compliance with environmental laws will
have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
We cannot predict the effect, if any, that the adoption of additional or more stringent
environmental laws and regulations would have on the operations of companies that are engaged in
the type of business in which we are engaged, or specifically, on our results of operations, cash
flows, capital expenditure requirements or financial condition.
Insurance
Our business is affected by a number of risks, including mechanical failure of vessels, trucks
and other transportation equipment, collisions, property loss of vessels, trucks and other
transportation equipment, piracy, cargo loss or damage, as well as business interruption due to
political circumstances in Mexico and in foreign countries, hostilities and labor strikes. In
addition, the operation of any oceangoing vessel is subject to the inherent possibility of
catastrophic marine disaster, including oil spills and other environmental accidents, and the
liabilities arising from owning and operating vessels in international trade.
We maintain insurance to cover the risk of partial or total loss of or damage to all of our
assets, including, but not limited to, harbor and seagoing vessels, port facilities, port
equipment, trucks, land facilities and offices. In particular, we maintain marine hull and
machinery and war risk insurance on our vessels, which covers the risk of actual or constructive
total loss. Additionally, we have protection and indemnity insurance for damage caused by our
operations to third persons. With certain exceptions, we do not carry insurance covering the loss
of revenue resulting from a downturn in our operations or resulting from vessel off-hire time on
certain vessels. In certain instances, and depending on the ratio of insurance claims to insurance
premiums paid, we may choose to self-insure our over-the-road equipment following prudent
guidelines. We believe that our current insurance coverage is adequate to protect against the
accident-related risks involved in the conduct of our business and that we maintain a level of
coverage that is consistent with industry practice. However, we cannot assure you that our
insurance would be sufficient to cover the cost of damages suffered by us or damages to others,
that any particular claim will be paid or that such insurance will continue to be available at
commercially reasonable rates in the future. OPA 90, by imposing potentially unlimited liability
upon owners, operators and bareboat charters for certain oil pollution accidents in the United
States, made liability insurance more expensive for ship-owners and operators.
Organizational Structure
We hold a majority of the voting stock in each of our subsidiaries. The most significant
subsidiaries, as of April 30, 2010, include:
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Country of |
|
Ownership |
|
Voting |
Name |
|
Incorporation |
|
Interest |
|
Interest |
Administración Portuaria Integral de Acapulco S.A. de C.V. (Ports)* |
|
Mexico |
|
|
51 |
% |
|
|
51 |
% |
Lacto Comercial Organizada, S.A. de C.V. (Trucking) |
|
Mexico |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Autotransportación y Distribución Logística, S.A. de C.V.(Logistics)* |
|
Mexico |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Transportación Marítima Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. (formerly Naviera del
Pacífico, S.A. de C.V.) (Product and Parcel Tankers, Offshore vessels and
harbor tugboat operations) |
|
Mexico |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Terminal Marítima de Tuxpan, S.A. de C.V. (Ports) |
|
Mexico |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
TMM Logistics, S.A. de C.V. (Logistics) |
|
Mexico |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
TMM Agencias, S.A. de C.V. (Shipping agencies) |
|
Mexico |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
TMM División Marítima, S. A. de C. V. (Offshore vessels) |
|
Mexico |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
TMM Remolcadores, S. A. de C. V. (Tugboat vessels) |
|
Mexico |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
TMM Parcel Tankers, S. A. de C. V. (Tanker vessels) |
|
Mexico |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Almacenadora de Deposito Moderno, S. A. de C. V. (Warehousing) (1) |
|
Mexico |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
See Note 1 to the accompanying Audited Consolidated Financial Statements contained elsewhere
herein. |
Property, Plant and Equipment
Our principal executive offices are located in Mexico City, and are currently under lease from
March 2006 through March 2021. Our business activities and the business activities of our
subsidiaries in the logistics and transportation fields are conducted with both leased and owned
equipment, and, in certain instances, through concessions granted to us by the Mexican Government.
We were granted the right to operate certain facilities, including certain cruise ship terminals
and ports, as part of franchises awarded through the Mexican Government’s privatization activity.
We operate facilities, either through leases or with direct ownership interests, in Acapulco,
Aguascalientes, Altamira, Campeche, Coatzacoalcos, Cuernavaca, Ensenada, Hermosillo, Veracruz,
Mexico City, Monterrey, Nuevo Laredo, Puebla, Queretaro, Toluca and Tuxpan. See Item 4.
“Information on the Company — Business Overview,” and Notes 8 and 9 to our Audited Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Concession Rights and Related Assets as summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
Amortization Life |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
|
(In thousands of Dollars) |
|
|
|
|
API Acapulco |
|
$ |
6,783 |
|
|
$ |
6,783 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Tugboats in the port of Manzanillo |
|
|
2,170 |
|
|
|
2,170 |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,953 |
|
|
|
8,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
(5,833 |
) |
|
|
(5,562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concession rights and related assets—net |
|
$ |
3,120 |
|
|
$ |
3,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) Fully amortized.
38
Property, Plant and Equipment are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Total |
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
Useful Lives |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
(In thousands of Dollars) |
Vessels |
|
$ |
511,691 |
|
|
$ |
500,296 |
|
|
25 |
Dry-docks (major vessel repairs) |
|
|
6,327 |
|
|
|
6,103 |
|
|
2.5 |
Buildings and installations |
|
|
10,964 |
|
|
|
11,402 |
|
|
20 and 25 |
Warehousing equipment |
|
|
1,094 |
|
|
|
1,075 |
|
|
10 |
Computer equipment |
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
3 and 4 |
Terminal equipment |
|
|
885 |
|
|
|
1,194 |
|
|
10 |
Ground transportation equipment |
|
|
27,308 |
|
|
|
33,153 |
|
|
4, 5 and 10 |
Other equipment |
|
|
1,179 |
|
|
|
1,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
560,313 |
|
|
|
554,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
20,552 |
|
|
|
19,688 |
|
|
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
107,563 |
|
|
|
113,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Property, Plant and Equipment—net |
|
$ |
688,428 |
|
|
$ |
687,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ITEM 4A. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
ITEM 5. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS
Executive Overview
We generate our revenues and cash flows by providing our customers with value-added multimodal
transportation and logistics services, such as dedicated truck transportation, warehousing, storage
management, ports and terminals operations, cargo handling and logistics support. Our commercial
and strategic alliances allow us to market a full range of services in the context of a total
supply chain distribution process. Through such alliances, we have been able to benefit not only
from synergies, but also from the operational expertise of our alliance partners, enhancing our own
competitiveness.
Our operating results are generally affected by a variety of factors, including macroeconomic
conditions, fluctuations in exchange rates, operating performance of our business units, changes in
applicable regulations and fluctuations in oil prices. The effect of changes in these factors
impacts our revenues and operating results.
Over the last few years, we have made and continue to make significant changes to our
business, including:
|
§ |
|
Reducing our corporate overhead: Over the last few years, we have significantly
reduced our operating costs by reducing our corporate executive headcount from 222 to 97
full-time equivalent positions, through the elimination of redundant functions and the
transfer of certain employees to other business areas within the Company. Our projections
for 2010 contemplate a continued reduction in our corporate overhead on an annualized
basis. See “— Business Strategy – Reducing Corporate Overhead and Other Operating Costs.” |
|
|
§ |
|
Introducing cost-saving technology: We have developed TMM Plus, an
Internet-based information systems platform that integrates logistics services, thereby
increasing the efficiency of our logistics operations. The information systems platform
supports dedicated logistics contracts and yard management. The systems platform allows our
customers to access information regarding the location and status of their cargo via
computer. See “— Logistics Operations — TMM Plus.” |
|
|
§ |
|
Extending the maturity of our debt: During 2006, we repaid in full all of our
public debt, including the Grupo TMM 10 1/4% Senior Notes due 2006 (the “2006 Notes”) and the
Grupo TMM Senior Secured Notes |
39
|
|
|
due 2007 (the “2007 Notes”). In September 2006, we also entered into (i) a $200 million
receivables securitization facility with Deutsche Bank AG that matures in September 2012,
which was successfully restructured in December 2009, and (ii) other credit agreements to
finance the acquisition of offshore vessels, parcel tanker and tugboats. We continue to
review and analyze alternatives to refinance our debt to extend the maturity and reduce the
interest expense thereof. See Item 4. “Information on the Company — Recent Developments —
Mexican Peso-Denominated Trust Certificates Program” and “— Restructuring of Receivables
Securitization Facility and Associated Capital Increase.” |
|
|
§ |
|
Establishing our Trust Certificates Program: On April 30, 2007 we established a
Mexican Peso-Denominated Trust Certificates Program for the issuance of trust certificates,
which are securities secured by trust assets and denominated in Mexican Pesos, for an
aggregate amount of Ps. 9 billion. We closed our first, second, and third issuances of
trusts certificates under the program on July 19, 2007, April 30, 2008, and July 1, 2008,
respectively, in an amount of Ps. 3 billion, Ps. 1.55 billion, and Ps. 4.39 billion,
respectively. Our first issuance was used primarily to refinance existing vessel
indebtedness. Our second issuance was primarily used to finance the acquisition of five
new and used vessels for an approximate aggregate amount of $111.4 million. Our third
issuance is being used to acquire new and used vessels. |
|
|
§ |
|
Selling our interest in Grupo TFM to KCS: On April 1, 2005, we sold our interest
in Grupo TFM to KCS. See Item 4. “Information on the Company — Recent Developments —
Disposition of Grupo TMM’s interest in Grupo TFM to KCS.” |
|
|
§ |
|
Purchase of 40% Marmex stake from Seacor: On March 3, 2006, the Company
purchased Seacor’s 40% interest in Marmex, our former offshore vessel joint venture company
dedicated to providing maritime offshore services in Mexico’s Gulf Coast. As part of this
transaction, Grupo TMM also purchased five offshore vessels owned by Seacor which began
flying the Mexican flag, and at the same time converted three additional offshore vessels
from leased to owned status. All eight vessels are working under time charter contracts
supporting offshore oil exploration and production activities in the Gulf of Mexico. The
aggregate cost of these transactions, including the purchase of 40% of the Marmex shares,
the purchase of five vessels from Seacor, and the conversion to owned status of the three
vessels under lease, was $75 million, of which $70 million was financed through bank debt. |
|
|
§ |
|
Purchase of 40% SMR stake from Smit: On May 9, 2006, the Company purchased the
remaining 40% minority stake held by the Dutch company Smit in Servicios Mexicanos en
Remolcadores, S.A. de C.V. (“SMR”), a joint venture company dedicated to providing harbor
towing services at the Port of Manzanillo, Mexico. The purchase price was $9 million. The
concession to operate this business was recently renewed by the ports authorities for an
additional eight years until January 2015. |
|
|
§ |
|
Purchase of 100% Almacenadora de Depósito Moderno, S.A. de C.V. Organización
Auxiliar de Crédito (“ADEMSA”): On December 13, 2006, the Company purchased 100% of
ADEMSA’s shares. ADEMSA currently operates over 380,000 square meters of warehousing space
throughout Mexico, including 68,000 square meters of direct warehouse (the largest of which
is located in northern Mexico City). Due to its regulated nature, ADEMSA is one of a
limited number of warehousing companies authorized by the Mexican Government to provide
bonded warehousing services and to issue negotiable certificates of deposit. |
|
|
§ |
|
Purchase of Assets from Autoconvoy Mexicano, S.A. de C.V.: On July 19, 2007,
Grupo TMM acquired from Autoconvoy Mexicano, S.A. de C.V., operating assets including a
fleet of 228 trucks and 423 haul-away trailers, each equipped with a satellite tracking
system. We have our own yards in Puebla, Aguascalientes and Cuernavaca, equipped with all
the necessary facilities for the operation of the newly formed TMM Logistics haul-away
division (management offices, repair shops, shelter yards, security, warehouses, etc).
Since July 19, 2007, Grupo TMM has been coordinating and distributing vehicles on a
national level, from the main automotive manufacturers’ plants, to the national dealers or
borders for export purposes. |
|
|
§ |
|
Sale of Certain Subsidiaries: During 2008, Grupo TMM, in an effort to
streamline its operations and reduce operating costs, sold certain non-strategic
subsidiaries and recognized a $17.7 million gain on the |
40
|
|
|
sale of such subsidiaries. On April 20, 2010, Grupo TMM agreed to sell its stockholdings in
the companies that comprised Grupo Seglo to its partner for $4.9 million (Ps. 60 million)
(See Note 1 to the accompanying Audited Consolidated Financial Statements contained
elsewhere herein). |
Operating Results
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety
by reference to our Financial Statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Annual
Report. Our Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS, which differ in
certain respects from U.S. GAAP.
General
Set forth below is a summary of the results of operations (excluding our discontinued
operations described below):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In millions of Dollars) |
|
Consolidated Transportation Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maritime Operations |
|
$ |
199.6 |
|
|
$ |
206.8 |
|
|
$ |
179.0 |
|
Ports and Terminals Operations |
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
Logistics Operations |
|
|
95.4 |
|
|
|
134.3 |
|
|
|
115.9 |
|
Intercompany revenues |
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
308.4 |
|
|
$ |
362.9 |
|
|
$ |
303.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income on Transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maritime Operations |
|
$ |
55.7 |
|
|
$ |
42.0 |
|
|
$ |
44.1 |
|
Ports and Terminals Operations |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
Logistics Operations |
|
|
(9.9 |
) |
|
|
(12.0 |
) |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
Shared corporate costs |
|
|
(17.7 |
) |
|
|
(20.4 |
) |
|
|
(18.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
29.5 |
|
|
$ |
11.2 |
|
|
$ |
23.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations in 2006 and 2007
On April 1, 2005, Grupo TMM received $594 million for the sale of its share interest in Grupo
TFM to KCS, including $200 million in cash, $47 million in a 5% promissory note which matured on
June 1, 2007, and 18 million shares of KCS common stock worth $347 million at that date.
Furthermore, on March 13, 2006, Grupo TMM received an additional payment of $110 million from KCS
in a combination of $35 million in cash, a $40 million note receivable, and 1,494,469 shares of KCS
common stock valued at $35 million dependent on a favorable resolution of the VAT liability and the
Mexican Government’s put option. Due to the contingent nature of the latter receivable, it was not
recognized as a receivable at the time of the sale, but was recognized as income from discontinued
operations within the consolidated statement of operations for 2006 until actual cash was collected
in April 2006 with its corresponding revenue in the amount of $111.4 million.
On September 21, 2007, the Company announced that it had reached a settlement with KCS in
connection with the arbitration procedure instituted under the terms of the AAA dated December 15,
2004 between Grupo TMM and KCS. This settlement terminated any and all controversies under the AAA
and its ancillary documents, and provided for mutual releases between the parties. Under the terms
of the settlement, KCS paid Grupo TMM $54.1 million in cash and the obligations of KCS under the
Indemnity Escrow Note and the Tax Escrow Note, which were payable in 2010, were terminated. In
Grupo TMM’s financial statements, these Notes were carried at face value plus interest earned at
$91.7 million, hence it was recognized in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations as
a loss from discontinued operations for 2007, in the amount of $38.6 million including $1 million
of settlement expenses. See Item 8. “Financial Information — Legal Proceedings — Dispute with
Kansas City Southern.”
Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2009 Compared to Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2008
Revenues from operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $308.4 million compared to
$362.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. Reported revenues for each of Grupo TMM’s
divisions decreased in 2009 as compared to 2008.
41
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Transportation Revenues |
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2009 vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net |
|
|
Y2008 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
% Change |
|
Ports and Terminals Operations |
|
$ |
6.6 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
$ |
8.0 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
|
(17.5 |
)% |
Maritime Operations |
|
|
199.6 |
|
|
|
64.7 |
|
|
|
206.8 |
|
|
|
57.0 |
|
|
|
(3.5 |
)% |
Logistics Operations |
|
|
95.4 |
|
|
|
30.9 |
|
|
|
134.3 |
|
|
|
37.0 |
|
|
|
(29.0 |
)% |
Intercompany Revenues (*) |
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
(50.7 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
308.4 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
362.9 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
(15.0 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Represents the elimination of intercompany transactions between segments. |
Ports and Terminals Operations
Ports and Terminals Operations’ revenues decreased 17.5% to $6.6 million for the year ended
December 31, 2009, compared to $8 million for the year ended December 31, 2008, and accounted for
2.1% of total net revenues. This decrease was mainly attributable to lower volumes at the port of
Acapulco, as a result of decreased cruise ship calls (10%) due principally to travelers’ concerns
about the so-called swine flu or H1N1 flu, and to a decrease in the auto handling segment, from
49,629 automobiles in 2008 to 21,209 in 2009.
Maritime Operations
Maritime Operations’ revenues decreased 3.5% to $199.6 million in 2009 compared to $206.8
million in 2008 and accounted for 64.7% of total net revenues. This decrease was mainly
attributable to a 35.7% decrease in product tanker revenues, as a result of there being two fewer
vessels in operation in 2009 and also to a 21.7% decrease in timecharters in 2009 compared to 2008.
Logistics Operations
Logistics Operations’ revenues decreased 29.0% to $95.4 million in 2009 compared to $134.3
million in 2008 and accounted for 30.9% of total net revenues. Revenues were negatively impacted
mainly by the decreased volumes in the trucking, auto hauling and automotive segments as a result
of a slowdown of production at auto plants as well as the worldwide economic crisis.
Income on Transportation
Under IFRS, income on transportation reflects revenues on transportation less operating costs
and expenses. Reference to operating income in this Annual Report refers to income on
transportation, plus/minus the effect of other income (expenses) as presented in the Financial
Statements included in this Annual Report.
Total costs and expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009 decreased 20.7% to $278.9
million from $351.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. This decrease was mainly
attributable to a decrease of 32% in leases and other rents, a decrease of 23.2% in the cost of
fuel, materials and supplies, a decrease of 24.9% in salaries, wages and employee benefits and an
increase of 36.5% in depreciation and amortization. Operating income increased 163.4% to $29.5
million for the year ended December 31, 2009 from an operating income of $11.2 million for the year
ended December 31, 2008.
42
The following table sets forth information concerning the Company’s operating income by
business segment for the year ended December 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grupo TMM Operations |
|
|
|
Income on Transportation (1)(2) |
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2009 vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
Ports and Terminals Operations |
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
|
|
(12.5 |
)% |
Maritime Operations |
|
|
55.7 |
|
|
|
42.0 |
|
|
|
32.6 |
% |
Logistics Operations |
|
|
(9.9 |
) |
|
|
(12.0 |
) |
|
|
17.5 |
% |
Shared Corporate Costs |
|
|
(17.7 |
) |
|
|
(20.4 |
) |
|
|
13.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
29.5 |
|
|
$ |
11.2 |
|
|
|
163.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Operating results are reported as Income on Transportation in our Financial
Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report. |
|
(2) |
|
To better reflect Grupo TMM’s corporate costs, the Company modified the presentation
of its corporate expenses as of December 31, 2008 and 2009, separating human resources and
information technology costs to be allocated to each business unit in accordance with its use.
Income on transportation includes the following allocated total administrative costs: In 2009:
$1.1 million in Ports and Terminals Operations, $5.8 million in Maritime Operations, $12.0
million in Logistics Operations and $15.1 million in shared corporate costs. Income on
transportation includes the following allocated total administrative costs: In 2008: $1.6
million in Ports and Terminals Operations, $6.8 million in Maritime Operations, $14.6 million
in Logistics Operations and $19.9 million in shared corporate costs. |
Ports and Terminals Operations
Ports and Terminals Operations’ operating income for the year ended December 31, 2009
decreased to $1.4 million, after deducting $1.1 million of administrative costs, compared to $1.6
million, after deducting $1.6 million of administrative costs, for the year ended December 31,
2008.
Maritime Operations
Maritime Operations’ operating income for the year ended December 31, 2009 increased to $55.7
million, after deducting $5.8 million of administrative costs, compared to $42.0 million, after
deducting $6.8 million of administrative costs in 2008. This increase resulted primarily from
operating six new vessels in our offshore business and also to a reduction of costs in the chemical
tanker business during 2009.
Logistics Operations
Logistics Operations incurred an operating loss for the year ended December 31, 2009 of $9.9
million, after deducting $12.0 million of administrative costs, compared to a loss of $12.0
million, after deducting $14.6 million of administrative costs, for the year ended December 31,
2008. The operating loss in 2009 was partially offset by a 17.8% reduction in administrative costs
incurred in 2009 compared to those incurred in 2008.
Net Financing Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
% Change |
Net Financing Cost |
|
$ |
118.4 |
|
|
$ |
(75.6 |
) |
|
|
256.6 |
% |
43
Net financing cost recognized during the year ended December 31, 2009 was a $118.4 million
expense, compared to a $75.6 million credit incurred during the year ended December 31, 2008. The
increase was primarily due to the recognition of significant currency exchange losses on our
Peso-denominated debt as a result of the revaluation of the Peso in 2009 and significant currency
exchange gains on our Peso-denominated debt as a result of the devaluation of the Peso in 2008.
Other (Expenses) Income -Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
% Change |
Other (expenses) income — net |
|
$ |
(5.7 |
) |
|
$ |
8.7 |
|
|
|
(165.5 |
)% |
Other (expenses) income — net for the year ended December 31, 2009 included primarily: $3.5
million of goodwill impairment and $1.2 million from lease equipment expenses. Other (expenses)
income — net for the year ended December 31, 2008 included primarily: $17.7 million from a gain on
the sale of certain non-strategic subsidiaries, which was partially offset by $4.7 million of
goodwill impairment, and $3.8 million from lease equipment expenses.
Expenses (Benefit) from Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
% Change |
Expenses (Benefit) from income taxes |
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
20.1 |
|
|
|
(94.5 |
)% |
In the year ended December 31, 2009 we incurred a tax expense of $1.1 million, compared to a
tax expense of $20.1 million reported for the year ended December 31, 2008. The tax expense in the
year 2008 is primarily due to a decrease in the deferred tax asset arising from exchange
fluctuations.
Minority Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
% Change |
Minority interest |
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
|
180 |
% |
Minority interest increased to $1.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, from $0.5
million for the year ended December 31, 2008. This increase is due to an increase in net income for
the year from companies in which we hold a minority interest.
44
Net (Loss) Income for the year attributable to stockholders of Grupo TMM
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
% Change |
Net (Loss) Income for the year
attributable to stockholders of Grupo TMM |
|
$ |
(97.1 |
) |
|
$ |
74.9 |
|
|
|
(229.6 |
)% |
In the year ended December 31, 2009, we incurred a net loss of $97.0 million, or a loss of
$1.71 dollars per Share. In the year ended December 31, 2008, we recognized net income of $74.9
million, or income of $1.33 dollars per Share.
Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2008 Compared to Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2007
Revenues from operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $362.9 million compared to
$303.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. Reported revenues for each of Grupo TMM’s
divisions increased in 2008 as compared to 2007, except in the Port Division where revenues
decreased in 2008 compared to 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Transportation Revenues |
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net |
|
|
Y2007 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
% Change |
|
Ports and Terminals Operations |
|
$ |
8.0 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
$ |
8.5 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
% |
|
|
(5.9 |
)% |
Maritime Operations |
|
|
206.8 |
|
|
|
57.0 |
|
|
|
179.0 |
|
|
|
59.0 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
|
Logistics Operations |
|
|
134.3 |
|
|
|
37.0 |
|
|
|
115.9 |
|
|
|
38.2 |
|
|
|
15.9 |
|
Intercompany Revenues (*) |
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
362.9 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
303.3 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
19.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Represents the elimination of intercompany transactions between segments. |
Ports and Terminals Operations
Ports and Terminals Operations’ revenues decreased 5.9% to $8 million for the year ended
December 31, 2008 and accounted for 2.2% of total net revenues, compared to $8.5 million for the
year ended December 31, 2007. This decrease was mainly attributable to lower volumes at shipping
agencies and to a decrease in revenues of 6.4% from the port in Acapulco as a result of decreased
cruise ship calls, which were partially offset by an increase in revenues in the auto handling
segment due to higher export volumes to South America and Japan, from 38,773 automobiles in 2007 to
46,629 in 2008.
Maritime Operations
Maritime Operations’ revenues increased 15.5% to $206.8 million in 2008 and accounted for 57%
of total net revenues compared to $179 million in 2007. This increase was mainly attributable to a
16.6% increase in revenues in the offshore segment due mainly to higher average daily rates and to
a 23.5% increase in product tanker revenues as a result of there being two more vessels in
operation in 2008.
Logistics Operations
Logistics Operations’ revenues increased 15.9% to $134.3 million in 2008 and accounted for 37%
of total net revenues compared to $115.9 million in 2007. Revenues were positively impacted by a
16.8% increase in trucking revenues mainly due to the addition of new clients and by revenues of
$21.8 million in the auto hauling business in 2008, its first full year of operation. This revenue
increase was partially offset by a decrease in revenues in the
45
fourth quarter of 2008, mainly due to the depreciation of the peso during such quarter and to
decreased volumes in the auto hauling and automotive segments as a result of a slowdown of
production at auto plants.
Income on Transportation
Under IFRS, income on transportation reflects revenues on transportation less operating costs
and expenses. Reference to operating income in this Annual Report refers to income on
transportation, plus/minus the effect of other income (expenses) as presented in the Financial
Statements included in this Annual Report.
Total costs and expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008 increased 25.8% to $351.7
million from $279.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. This increase was mainly
attributable to an increase of 18% in leases and other rents, an increase of 57.8% in fuel
materials and supplies, an increase of 30.1% in salaries, wages and employee benefits and an
increase of 21.3% in depreciation and amortization. Operating income decreased 52.7% to $11.2
million for the year ended December 31, 2008 from an operating income of $23.7 million for the year
ended December 31, 2007.
The following table sets forth information concerning the Company’s operating income by
business segment for the year ended December 31, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grupo TMM Operations |
|
|
|
Income on Transportation (1)(2) |
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
Ports and Terminals Operations |
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
% |
Maritime Operations |
|
|
42.0 |
|
|
|
44.1 |
|
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
Logistics Operations |
|
|
(12.0 |
) |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
|
252.9 |
|
Shared Corporate Costs |
|
|
(20.4 |
) |
|
|
(18.4 |
) |
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
11.2 |
|
|
$ |
23.7 |
|
|
|
(52.7 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Operating results are reported as Income on Transportation in our Financial
Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report. |
|
(2) |
|
To better reflect Grupo TMM’s corporate costs, the Company modified the presentation
of its corporate expenses as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, separating human resources and
information technology costs to be allocated to each business unit in accordance with its use.
Income on transportation includes the following allocated total administrative costs: In 2008:
$1.6 million in Ports and Terminals Operations, $6.8 million in Maritime Operations, $14.6
million in Logistics Operations and $19.9 million in shared corporate costs. In 2007: $1.9
million in Ports and Terminals Operations, $6.4 million in Maritime Operations, $14.1 million
in Logistics Operations and $18.5 million in shared corporate costs. |
Ports and Terminals Operations
Ports and Terminals Operations’ operating income for the year ended December 31, 2008
increased to $1.6 million, after deducting $1.6 million of administrative costs, compared to $1.4
million, after deducting $1.9 million of administrative costs, for the year ended December 31,
2007.
Maritime Operations
Maritime Operations’ operating income for the year ended December 31, 2008 decreased to $42
million, after deducting $6.8 million of administrative costs, compared to $44.1 million, after
deducting $6.4 million of administrative costs. This decrease was mainly due to reduced chemical
tanker profits due to increased fuel costs during the second and third quarter of 2008 and to
higher product tanker costs and operating expenses in product tankers due to the addition of three
new vessels during the second half of 2008.
46
Logistics Operations
Logistics Operations incurred an operating loss for the year ended December 31, 2008 of $12
million, after deducting $14.6 million of administrative costs, compared to a loss of $3.4 million,
after deducting $14.1 million of administrative costs, for the year ended December 31, 2007. The
operating loss in 2008 was negatively impacted by non recurring costs incurred in the fourth
quarter of 2008 of $1.8 million in toll-related costs due to changes in tax regulations, $0.7
million in severance expenses and $1.3 million from the termination of non-profitable businesses
and approximately $1.2 million in other expenses related to continuing operations.
Net Financing Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
% Change |
Net Financing Cost |
|
$ |
(75.6 |
) |
|
$ |
48.5 |
|
|
|
(256.0 |
)% |
Net financing cost recognized during the year ended December 31, 2008 was a $75.6 million
credit, compared to a $48.5 million expense incurred during the year ended December 31, 2007. The
decrease was primarily due to the recognition of a significant currency exchange gain of our
Peso-denominated debt as a result of the devaluation of the Peso in 2008, which was partially
offset by the increase in interest expense of the 2008 issuance under the Company’s Trust
Certificates Program.
Other
(Expenses) Income — Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
% Change |
Other (expenses) income — net |
|
$ |
8.7 |
|
|
$ |
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
297.7 |
% |
Other (expenses) income — net for the year ended December 31, 2008 included primarily: $17.7
million from a gain on the sale of certain non-strategic subsidiaries, which was partially offset
by $4.7 million of goodwill impairment, and $3.8 million from lease equipment expenses. Other
(expenses) income — net for the year ended December 31, 2007 included primarily: $10.4 million for
a non-recurring restructuring cost, a $4.6 million loss from the sale of non-productive assets and
leases of related equipment, which was partially offset by $10.8 million from recoverable taxes net
of expenses, and a gain from the sale of subsidiaries.
Expenses (Benefit) from Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
% Change |
Expenses (Benefit) from income taxes |
|
$ |
20.1 |
|
|
$ |
(0.8 |
) |
|
nil |
In the year ended December 31, 2008 we incurred a tax expense of $20.1 million, compared to a
tax benefit of $0.8 million reported for the year ended December 31, 2007. The tax expense in the
year 2008 is primarily due to a decrease in the deferred tax asset arising from exchange
fluctuations.
47
Minority Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
% Change |
Minority interest |
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
|
150.0 |
% |
Minority interest increased to $0.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2008, from $0.2
million for the year ended December 31, 2007. This increase is due to an increase in net income for
the year from companies in which we hold a minority interest.
Net (Loss) Income for the year attributable to stockholders of Grupo TMM
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
% Change |
Net (Loss) Income for the year
attributable to stockholders of Grupo TMM |
|
$ |
74.9 |
|
|
$ |
(67.1 |
) |
|
|
212.5 |
% |
In the year ended December 31, 2008, we recognized net income of $74.9 million, or income of
$1.33 dollars per share. In the year ended December 31, 2007, we incurred a net loss of $67.1
million, or a loss of $1.18 dollars per share, which included a loss of $38.6 million from
discontinued operations.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
We have identified certain key accounting policies on which our financial condition and
results of operations are dependent. These key accounting policies most often involve complex
matters, may be based on estimates and involve a significant amount of judgment. In the opinion of
our management, our critical accounting policies under IFRS are those related to revenue
recognition, financial statement translations into U.S. dollars, and deferred income taxes. For a
full description of all of our accounting policies, see Note 3 to the accompanying Audited
Consolidated Financial Statements contained elsewhere herein.
Revenue Recognition. Voyage revenues (parcel tankers) are recognized as income at the time the
voyage is completed. Revenues associated with voyages in process are deferred and recognized at the
conclusion of the voyage. Voyage revenues for the relevant accounting period are recognized as
income based on where the shipments originated and the corresponding destination actually reached
during that period. This requires that management, at the cut-off date for each accounting period,
estimate the progress of shipments during that period.
Financial Statement Translations into U.S. Dollars. In preparing our Financial Statements, we
translate amounts in other currencies to U.S. dollars under IFRS based on the guidelines
established by IAS 21, “The Effect of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates.” Pursuant to the revised
version of International Accounting Standard (IAS) 21 by the IASB (see Note 3 to the accompanying
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements contained elsewhere herein) “The Effects of Changes in
Foreign Exchange Rates,” whereby the concept of functional currency is discussed, Grupo TMM
analyzed the economic environment in which its subsidiaries were operating during 2005. The
analysis disclosed the need to change the functional currency of some of Grupo TMM’s subsidiaries
from the U.S. dollar to the Mexican peso. The revised IAS 21 allows choosing the reporting currency
which remained the U.S. dollar in our Financial Statements.
48
Deferred Income Taxes. We apply the provisions of IAS 12, “Income Taxes”. The guidance under
IFRS establishes that the recognition of net operating loss carryforwards should be based on the
likelihood that such tax credits will be effectively used to offset future tax liabilities. In
making such an evaluation we have to exercise significant judgment in estimating the level of
future taxable income that we will generate and our projections take into consideration certain
assumptions, some of which are under our control and others, which are not. Key assumptions include
inflation rates, currency fluctuations and future revenue growth. If our assumptions are not
accurate, the amount of tax credits we have recognized could be significantly impacted.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements IFRS
Grupo TMM has adopted the following new interpretations, revisions and amendments to IFRS
issued by the IASB, which are relevant to and have an effect on Grupo TMM’s consolidated financial
statements for the annual period beginning January 1, 2009:
• |
|
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs (Revised 2007); and |
|
• |
|
Amendments to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures — improving disclosures
about financial instruments |
Significant effects on current, prior or future periods arising from the first-time application of
these new requirements in respect of presentation, recognition and measurement are described in the
following two paragraphs.
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs (Revised) (effective from January 1, 2009). The revised standard
requires the capitalization of borrowing costs, to the extent they are directly attributable to the
acquisition, production or construction of qualifying assets that need a substantial period of time
to get ready for their intended use or sale. The Company had already adopted the option of
capitalizing borrowing costs related to qualifying assets. The revised standard will have no effect
on the Company’s reported interest expense and capitalized cost in future periods.
Adoption of amendments to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures — improving disclosures
about financial instruments. The amendments require additional disclosures for financial
instruments that are measured at fair value in the statement of financial position. These fair
value measurements are categorized into a three-level fair value hierarchy, which reflects the
extent to which they are based on observable market data. A separate quantitative maturity analysis
must be presented for derivative financial liabilities that shows the remaining contractual
maturities, where these are essential for an understanding of the timing of cash flows. The
adoption of these amendments has no effect on Grupo TMM’s disclosures, as there aren’t any
financial instruments measured at fair value or any derivative financial liabilities. A maturity
analysis for non-derivative financial liabilities that shows the remaining contractual maturities
is presented in Notes 12, 13 and 14 to the accompanying Audited Consolidated Financial Statements
contained elsewhere herein and a description of the way in which Grupo TMM manages the liquidity
risk inherent in non-derivative financial liabilities is found in Note 27.
As of the date of this Annual Report, certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to
existing standards have been published but are not yet effective, and have not been adopted early
by Grupo TMM.
Management anticipates that each of the pronouncements will be adopted by Grupo TMM after the
effective date of the relevant pronouncement. Information on new standards, amendments and
interpretations that are expected to be relevant to Grupo TMM’s financial statements is provided
below. Certain other new standards and interpretations have been issued but are not expected to
have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
IFRS 3 Business Combinations
(Revised 2008) (effective from July 1, 2009). The standard is
applicable for business combinations occurring in reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July
2009 and will be applied prospectively. The new standard introduces changes to the accounting
requirements for business combinations, but still requires use of the purchase method, and will
have a significant effect on business combinations occurring in future reporting periods.
IAS
27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements (Revised 2008) (effective from July 1,
2009). The revised standard introduces changes to the accounting requirements for the loss of
control of a subsidiary and for
49
changes in the Group’s interest in subsidiaries. These changes will be applied prospectively
in accordance with the transitional provisions and so do not have an immediate effect on Grupo
TMM’s financial statements.
Annual Improvements 2009 (effective from July 1, 2009 and later). The IASB has issued
Improvements for International Financial Reporting Standards 2009. Most of these amendments become
effective in annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2009 or January 1, 2010. The Company
expects the amendments to IAS 17 Leases to be relevant to Grupo TMM’s accounting policies. Prior to
the amendment, IAS 17 generally required a lease of land to be classified as an operating lease.
The amendment now requires that leases of land are classified as finance or operating leases,
applying the general principles of IAS 17. The Company will need to reassess the classification of
the land elements of its unexpired leases at January 1, 2010 on the basis of information existing
at the inception of those leases. Any newly classified finance leases are recognized
retrospectively. Preliminary assessments indicate that the effect on Grupo TMM’s financial
statements will not be significant.
IFRS
9 Financial Instruments (effective from January 1, 2013). The IASB aims to replace IAS
39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement in its entirety by the end of 2010, with the
replacement standard to be effective for annual periods beginning January 1, 2013. IFRS 9 is the
first part of Phase 1 of this project. The main phases are:
Phase 1: Classification and Measurement
Phase 2: Impairment methodology
Phase 3: Hedge accounting
In addition, a separate project is dealing with derecognition.
Management has yet to assess the impact that this amendment is likely to have on the financial
statements of Grupo TMM. However, they do not expect to implement the amendments until all chapters
of the IAS 39 replacement have been published and they can comprehensively assess the impact of all
changes.
Annual Improvements 2010 (effective from July 1, 2010/January 1, 2011). On May 6, 2010, the
IASB issued Improvements for International Financial Reporting Standards 2010, which makes minor
amendments to nine IFRSs, and most of them become effective in annual periods beginning on or after
July 1, 2010 or January 1, 2011. Preliminary assessments indicate that the effect on Grupo TMM’s
financial statements will not be significant.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our business is capital intensive and requires ongoing expenditures for, among other things,
improvements to ports and terminals, infrastructure and technology, capital expenditures for
vessels and other equipment, leases and repair of equipment and maintenance of our vessels. Our
principal sources of liquidity consist of cash flows from operations, existing cash balances, sales
of assets and debt financing.
Grupo TMM is primarily a holding company and conducts the majority of its operations, and
holds a substantial portion of its operating assets through numerous direct and indirect
subsidiaries. As a result, it relies on income from dividends and fees related to administrative
services provided from its operating subsidiaries for its operating income, including the funds
necessary to service its indebtedness.
Under Mexican law, dividends from our subsidiaries, including a pro rata share of the
available proceeds of our joint ventures, may be distributed only when the shareholders of such
companies have approved the corresponding financial information, and none of our subsidiaries or
joint venture companies can distribute dividends to us until losses incurred by such subsidiary
have been recouped. In addition, at least 5% of profits must be separated to create a reserve
(fondo de reserva) until such reserve is equal to 20% of the aggregate value of such subsidiary’s
capital stock (as calculated based on the actual nominal subscription price received by such
subsidiary for all issued shares that are outstanding at the time).
As of December 31, 2009, Grupo TMM’s total debt amounted to $784.4 million, which includes
$679.3 million of our Mexican Peso-Denominated Trust Certificates Program, $19.9 million under our
Securitization Facility, and $85.2 million of bank debt owed to several different banks; of this
debt, $23.9 million is short-term debt and $760.5
50
million is long-term debt. As of March 31, 2010, Grupo TMM’s total debt amounted to $826.0
million, which includes $725.9 million of our Trust Certificates Program, $17.7 million under the
Securitization Facility and $82.4 million of bank debt owed to several different banks; of this
debt, $30.2 million is short-term debt and $795.8 million is long-term debt. Under IFRS,
transaction costs in connection with financings are required to be accounted for as debt.
Our total shareholders’ equity in 2009, including minority interest in consolidated
subsidiaries, was $119.8 million, resulting in a debt-to-equity ratio of 6.5%.
As of December 31, 2008, Grupo TMM’s total debt amounted to $817.5 million, which included
$626.1 million of our Mexican Peso-Denominated Trust Certificates Program, $116 million under the
Securitization Facility with Deutsche Bank AG and $75.4 million of bank debt owed to several
different banks; of this debt, $36.1 million is short-term debt and $781.4 million is long-term
debt.
Our total shareholders’ equity in 2008, including minority interest in consolidated
subsidiaries, was $171.2 million, resulting in a debt-to-equity ratio of 4.8.
As of December 31, 2007, Grupo TMM’s total debt amounted to $447.8 million, which included
$464.5 million of principal, $3 million of interest and transaction costs that reduce the amount
outstanding by $19.7 million; of this debt, $31.3 million was short-term debt and $416.5 million
was long-term debt.
Our total shareholders’ equity in 2007, including minority interest in consolidated
subsidiaries, was $118.9 million, resulting in a debt-to-equity ratio of 3.8.
On January 9, 2008, Grupo TMM (through its subsidiary TMM Remolcadores, S. A. de C. V.)
entered into a financing agreement for the acquisition of two tugboats in the amount of $11.9
million (85% of the vessels’ purchase price) with a term of seven years, at a fixed rate of 6.35%
with quarterly payments of principal and interest.
On January 11, 2008, in order to refinance the acquisition of ADEMSA, Grupo TMM closed a
financing agreement in the amount of $8.5 million with a term of seven years, at a fixed rate of
8.01% with semi-annual payments of principal starting on January 2010 and semi-annual interests
payments.
On January 24, 2008, through its subsidiary TMM Flota Maritíma, S. A. de C. V., Grupo TMM
obtained a financing facility of up to $100 million for the acquisition and construction of vessels
to be delivered from 2008 through 2010. The financing facility was used for the acquisition of one
supply vessel for $32.8 million (90% of the purchase price) for a term of seven years. The
facility included two kinds of loans, the senior loan of $27.4 million at variable rate of Libor
+185 basis points and the junior loan of $5.4 million at variable rate of Libor + 400 basis points,
with monthly payments of principal and interest. Both loans were fully pre-paid on April 30, 2008
with the proceeds of the second issuance of the Trust Certificates Program.
On April 30, 2008, Grupo TMM issued securities under the second tranche of its Trust
Certificates Program for Ps. 1.55 billion, or approximately $136.9 million, at Mexico’s interbank
equilibrium interest rate, TIIE, plus 195 basis points. The proceeds from the second tranche of
this program were used to acquire additional tankers and offshore vessels, to repay existing debt,
to fund required cash reserves and to pay issuance-related expenses.
On July 1, 2008, Grupo TMM issued securities under the third tranche of its Trust Certificates
Program for Ps. 4.39 billion, or approximately $425.9 million, at Mexico’s interbank equilibrium
interest rate, TIIE, plus 219 basis points. The proceeds from the third tranche of this program
will be used to acquire additional offshore vessels, to fund required cash reserves and to pay
issuance-related expenses.
In June 2009, Grupo TMM (through its subsidiary TMM División Marítima, S.A. de C.V.) obtained
a line of credit in dollars for working capital and/or current accounts for $25.0 million
(approximately $326.1 million pesos) at a variable rate, maturing in June 2015. See “—Other
Debt.”
51
In November 2009, Grupo TMM obtained a line of credit in Mexican pesos in two tranches, one
for working capital and the second for the issuance of letters of credit, for a total of
approximately $16.5 million ($215.0 million pesos), maturing in November 2012, at a variable rate
with monthly interest payments. See “—Other Debt.”
In December 2009, Grupo TMM restructured its Securitization Facility, resulting in the
cancellation of approximately $80.5 million in certificates issued under the Facility and the
release of certain subsidiaries from participation in the Facility. See Item 4. “Information on
the Company — Recent Developments — Restructuring of Receivables Securitization Facility and
Associated Capital Increase.”
As of March 31, 2010, we had net working capital (current assets less current liabilities) of
$83.0 million. We had net working capital of $77.6 million, $152.5 million and $49.5 million as of
December 31, 2009, December 31, 2008, and December 31, 2007, respectively. The decrease in net
working capital from December 31, 2008 to December 31, 2009 was primarily attributable to a
decrease of $84.2 million in cash and cash equivalents, of which $64.3 million was restricted cash
on hand, which was partially offset by a reduction in short-term debt of $12.1 million.
Information on Cash Flows
Summary cash flow data for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
|
124,262 |
|
|
|
(50,609 |
) |
|
|
(1,301 |
) |
Investing activities |
|
|
(57,874 |
) |
|
|
(384,948 |
) |
|
|
(40,424 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
(91,330 |
) |
|
|
509,045 |
|
|
|
34,741 |
|
Currency exchange effect on cash |
|
|
5,053 |
|
|
|
(48,303 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(19,889 |
) |
|
|
25,185 |
|
|
|
(6,984 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
39,907 |
|
|
|
14,722 |
|
|
|
21,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
|
$ |
20,018 |
|
|
$ |
39,907 |
|
|
$ |
14,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company’s consolidated cash position decreased by
$19.9 million from the year ended December 31, 2008. This decrease was mainly attributable to a
$91.3 million payment of debt under the Securitization Facility and others loans and $57.9 million
of investments in fixed assets which was partially offset by $64 million of restricted cash.
Our Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net cash flows provided by operating activities amounted to $124.2 million in the year ended
December 31, 2009 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $50.6 million in the year
ended December 31, 2008. This increase was primarily due to increased cash due to a decrease in
restricted funds and by an increase in working capital. Net cash flows used in operating activities
amounted to $50.6 million in the year ended December 31, 2008 compared to net cash used in
operating activities of $1.3 million in the year ended December 31, 2007. This increase was
primarily due to the use of restricted funds in the amount of $70.5 million, mainly to acquire
vessels, which was partially offset by an increase in working capital of $42.6 million and an
increase in operating cash flow of $17.6 million.
52
The following table summarizes cash flows from operating activities for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) |
|
Net (Loss) Income for the year |
|
$ |
(95,670 |
) |
|
$ |
75,440 |
|
|
$ |
(66,912 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization and other amortization |
|
|
51,489 |
|
|
|
35,263 |
|
|
|
28,743 |
|
(Provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
1,087 |
|
|
|
20,094 |
|
|
|
(844 |
) |
Gain on sale of fixed assets—net |
|
|
(3,267 |
) |
|
|
(19,130 |
) |
|
|
(5,302 |
) |
Impairment test in long-lived assets |
|
|
3,485 |
|
|
|
4,653 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Gain (Loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
38,563 |
|
(Increase) decrease in restricted cash |
|
|
64,314 |
|
|
|
(91,027 |
) |
|
|
(20,553 |
) |
Provision for interests on debt |
|
|
81,542 |
|
|
|
80,948 |
|
|
|
47,132 |
|
Exchange
loss (gain) — Net |
|
|
27,392 |
|
|
|
(143,530 |
) |
|
|
(1,435 |
) |
Total changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
(6,110 |
) |
|
|
(13,320 |
) |
|
|
(20,693 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
$ |
124,262 |
|
|
$ |
(50,609 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,301 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $57.9 million,
which included $73.5 million for the acquisition of vessels and operating equipment, which was
partially offset by the sale of operating equipment for $15.8 million, and the sale of certain
non-strategic subsidiaries for $0.2 million. Net cash used in investing activities for the year
ended December 31, 2008 was $384.9 million, which included $401.8 million for the acquisition of
vessels and operating equipment, which was partially offset by the sale of operating equipment for
$2.1 million, and the sale of certain non-strategic subsidiaries for $14.8 million. Net cash
provided by investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2007 was $40.4 million, which
included $100.7 million for the acquisition of property, machinery and equipment and $3.8 million
for the acquisition of shares of certain subsidiaries from minority stockholders, offset in part by
$7.2 million from the sale of fixed assets and $56.9 million, net of the sale of subsidiaries.
See “— Capital Expenditures and Divestitures” below for further details of capital
expenditures and divestitures relating to the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Our Cash Flows from Financing Activities
For the year ended December 31, 2009, cash used by financing activities amounted to $91.3
million, which resulted primarily from the payment of debt under the Securitization Facility and
others loans
For the year ended December 31, 2008, cash provided by financing activities amounted to $509
million. The increase was mainly due to the second and third tranches of our Trust Certificates
Program for $573.2 million, which was partially offset by payments in the amount of $52.3
million, of which $12.9 million was interest under our Trust Certificates Program, and $39.4
million was interest under our other financing arrangements.
For the year ended December 31, 2007, cash provided by financing activities amounted to $34.7
million. The increase was mainly due to an increase in net contractual debt, which was partially
offset by $88.3 million from the payment of debt under the Securitization Facility.
Business Plan
In 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 the Company made significant capital expenditures as
described below in “Capital Expenditures and Divestitures.”
Maritime Operations. As part of our business plan to have a wholly owned division, we
acquired the remaining 40% interest in each of the offshore and tugboat businesses in 2006 and
entered into charter contracts for our product tankers. Our intention is to continue growing our
offshore and product tanker vessels segments through the acquisition of additional vessels that
should meet PEMEX’s long-term needs, as well as chartering vessels for short-term future bids or
contracts. With regard to our product tanker business, we have entered into two product tanker
53
contracts with PEMEX under bareboat charters for a five-year term, which began operations in
July 2005. During July 2009, a third product tanker began a five-year bareboat charter contract
with PEMEX and two product tankers received short-term timecharter contracts with PEMEX. During
2010, the Company entered into two additional short-term timecharter contracts with PEMEX.
Ports and Terminals Operations. We own over 2,000 acres of land in the port of Tuxpan.
We believe this greenfield could be used in the future in connection with the development of Tuxpan
as a major seaport. We intend to continue to seek growth opportunities for our Ports and Terminals
Operations.
Logistics Operations. We intend to expand our alliances with leading companies in the
multimodal transportation and logistics businesses, purchase and refurbish certain equipment that
will enable us to perform services we previously outsourced, and expand on our “Multipurpose Yards”
concepts in the Mexican industry. We also intend to participate further in value added segments
such as less than truck load services (i.e., combining cargo from different customers in order to
complete a truck load), refrigerated distribution services and other land transportation and
logistics related businesses.
We intend to finance the above mentioned projects through secured credit arrangements and
other asset-backed financings. We cannot guarantee the success of any of the plans discussed above
or that we will obtain any of the additional financing necessary to pursue the plans.
Our Ability to Continue as a Going Concern
The auditors’ report on our Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 includes
an explanatory paragraph describing the existence of substantial doubt about our ability to
continue as a “going concern.” The report observes that (i) the continuation of the Company as an
ongoing business depends on our compliance with our financial obligations on a regular basis, (ii)
to be successful in our new investments we need to increase our fleet of vessels and take into
consideration the requirements of Pemex and our other clients and (iii) the Financial Statements do
not include any adjustment over the assets or liabilities that could be necessary if the company is
not able to continue as an ongoing business.
In addition, we have made certain decisions to improve our operating and financial results,
such as (i) acquiring new vessels, (ii) an organizational restructuring to reduce administrative
expenses, (iii) the conclusion of the issuance of the Trust Certificates in July 2008, and (iv) the
restructuring of the Company’s Securitization Facility, which we believe will substantially reduce
financial expenses.
The Company’s management believes that its 2010 business plan considers a gradual increase in
income and generation of cash from operations. These increases would be derived from business
levels and assets that are substantially in place as of the end of the Company’s fiscal year 2009.
The Company’s management also believes that the aforementioned will permit the Company to continue
on its positive trend of increasing efficiency and coverage ratios and realizing its current
strategy of creating a healthy and competitive financial structure for the Company in the medium
term.
Although we believe that the above-mentioned changes should be enough to provide the Company
with the ability to continue as a going concern, we can give no assurance that they will give the
desired result.
See Item 3. “Key Information — Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Business” relating to our
financial condition in recent years and other factors which raise substantial doubt about our
ability to continue as a going concern and could result in our dissolution under Mexican Corporate
Law.
54
Capital Expenditures and Divestitures
The following tables set forth our principal capital expenditures and divestitures during the
last three years:
Our Principal Capital Expenditures for the Last Three Years
($ in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 (a) |
|
|
2008 (b) |
|
|
2007 (c) |
|
Capital Expenditures by Segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ports and Terminals Operations |
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
Maritime Operations |
|
|
67.2 |
|
|
|
371.5 |
|
|
|
56.9 |
|
Logistics Operations |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
|
44.8 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
73.5 |
|
|
$ |
401.8 |
|
|
$ |
104.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
In 2009, capital expenditures included: (i) Ports and Terminals Operations: $0.5 million in
construction in process for the expansion and maintenance of port and terminal facilities;
(ii) Maritime Operations: $30.1 million in acquisition of vessels, $7.3 million in advances
toward the construction of vessels, $28.5 million in equipment improvements, and $1.3 million
in construction projects; (iii) Logistics Operations: $0.5 million in operating equipment and
related fixed assets, $0.9 million in construction projects; and (iv) Corporate: $4.4 million
in fixed assets and other strategic corporate projects. |
|
(b) |
|
In 2008, capital expenditures included: (i) Ports and Terminals Operations: $0.5 million in
construction in process for the expansion and maintenance of port and terminal facilities;
(ii) Maritime Operations: $282.4 million in acquisition of vessels, $81.1 million in advances
toward the construction of vessels, $6.0 million in equipment improvements and $2.0 million in
construction projects; (iii) Logistics Operations: $11.9 million in operating equipment and
related fixed assets, $5.8 million in construction projects; and (iv) Corporate: $12.1 million
in fixed assets and other strategic corporate projects. |
|
(c) |
|
In 2007, capital expenditures included: (i) Ports and Terminals Operations: $0.9 million in
construction in process for the expansion and maintenance of port and terminal facilities;
(ii) Maritime Operations: $41.1 million in acquisition of vessels, $5.7 million in equipment
improvements, $6.3 million in construction in process for the expansion and renovation of
offices in Ciudad del Carmen and $3.8 million in acquisition of shares of subsidiaries from
minority shareholders; (iii) Logistics Operations: $43.8 million in operating equipment and
related fixed assets and $1 million in construction in process; and (iv) Corporate: $1.9
million in fixed assets and other related strategic corporate projects. |
Our Principal Capital Divestitures for the Last Three Years
($ in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 (a) |
|
|
2008 (b) |
|
|
2007 (c) |
|
Capital Divestitures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of shares of subsidiaries |
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
|
$ |
14.8 |
|
|
$ |
56.9 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
15.6 |
|
|
$ |
16.9 |
|
|
$ |
64.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
In 2009, capital divestitures included $15.8 million from the sale of other fixed assets. |
|
(b) |
|
In 2008, capital divestitures included $2.1 million from the sale of other fixed assets. |
|
(c) |
|
In 2007, capital divestitures included $7.2 million from the sale of other fixed assets . |
Outlook on Capital Expenditures
In early 2006, we made significant capital expenditures for the purchase of 40% of Marmex’s
shares from Seacor, the purchase of eight offshore vessels, the conversion to owned status of three
offshore vessels under lease, the purchase of the remaining 40% minority stake held by Smit in our
harbor towing business and the acquisition of additional trucking equipment and technology. During
2007, we also made significant capital expenditures in on-
55
going construction for the expansion and maintenance of our port and terminal facilities,
acquisition of vessels and equipment improvements, trucking equipment and other related and
strategic corporate projects. During 2008 we incurred significant capital expenditures for
transportation assets, including tankers and offshore vessels. During 2011 and the coming years, we
expect to incur capital expenditures on transportation assets in all of our business segments.
Securitization Facility
Under the terms of its prior securitization facility, the Company and certain of its
subsidiaries sold receivables to a trust, which in turn, issued certificates to investors. For
accounting purposes, the securitization facility represents the total U.S. dollar amount of future
services to be provided to customers under the securitization facility. The balance due under this
securitization facility was approximately $74.9 million as of December 31, 2004, at an annual fixed
interest rate of 9.25%. The facility contemplated the restriction of cash for the purposes of
securing any potential payment defaults. The balance of restricted cash under this facility as of
December 31, 2004 was $6.8 million.
On April 5, 2005, there was approximately $70.5 million of aggregate principal amount and
interest on outstanding certificates under the securitization facility, which was paid by the
Company on such date using the cash proceeds received from the sale of Grupo TFM to KCS. See Item
4. “Information on the Company — Recent Developments — Disposition of Grupo TMM’s interest in
Grupo TFM to KCS.”
On September 25, 2006, the Company entered into the Securitization Facility with Deutsche
Bank, AG for $200 million, at an annual fixed interest rate of approximately 12.5%, using many of
the structural features of the previous securitization transactions.
On October 15, 2007, the Company prepaid 50 million certificates at a price of $52 million
with the proceeds of the settlement with KCS.
As of December 31, 2007, the outstanding balance under the Securitization Facility was $130.9
million bearing a fixed annual rate of approximately 12.5%. Under this securitization facility we
were required to keep $4.6 million of restricted cash on hand as of December 31, 2007.
As of December 31, 2008, the outstanding balance under the Securitization Facility was $116
million bearing a fixed annual rate of approximately 12.5%. Under this securitization facility we
were required to keep $4.7 million of reserves in cash on hand as of December 31, 2008.
On December 18, 2009, as part of the restructuring of the Company’s Securitization Facility,
VEX, an affiliate of the Company, purchased certificates with a face value of $86.5 million
(approximately $1.1287 billion pesos). VEX is a Mexican company in which José F. Serrano Segovia
(our principal stockholder and Chairman of our Board of Directors) holds a minority equity interest
and controls 100% of the voting stock; the remaining equity interest in VEX is held by related and
unrelated investors through non-voting shares (see Note 19 to the accompanying Audited Consolidated
Financial Statements contained elsewhere herein).
In addition, as part of the restructuring, certain conditions of the Securitization Facility
were modified. Among others, the logistics division subsidiaries (TMM Logistics, S.A. de C.V. and
Lacto Comercial Organizada, S.A. de C.V.) were released from the Facility and consequently the
accounts receivable generated by these subsidiaries will no longer be assigned to the Trust. See
Item 4. “Information on the Company — Recent Developments — Restructuring of Receivables
Securitization Facility and Associated Capital Increase.”
Product Tanker and Offshore Vessel Financings
As of December 31, 2006, we had an aggregate principal amount of $56 million outstanding under
a five-year loan facility with Natixis (formerly Natixis Banques Populaires) which matures in 2010.
Proceeds from this loan facility were used to purchase two medium-range class, double-hull product
tankers which are serving Pemex under five-year bareboat charter contracts and related technical
management agreements. The obligations under this
56
indebtedness are payable in Dollars and the aggregate cost of the facility is approximately 8%
fixed. As of December 31, 2006 we had an aggregate principal amount of $110.1 million outstanding
under various loan facilities with DZ Bank AG, the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi and West LB AG with
maturities ranging from 4 to 7 years and fixed interest costs ranging from 8.1% to 8.6% (See Note
13 to the accompanying Audited Consolidated Financial Statements contained elsewhere herein). On
July 19, 2007, the Company refinanced all of these facilities with the first issuance of its Trust
Certificates Program. As of December 31, 2009, the Company had no outstanding product tankers and
offshore vessels financings other than under its Trust Certificates Program.
Capital Leases
The amounts outstanding under our capital leases represent payment obligations under a capital
lease agreement, which matured in May 2005 for the financing of a container-handling crane. The
agreement contained standard provisions for this type of transaction under which, among other
things, we had the option to purchase the financed assets at the end of the lease term at a
previously determined price. As of December 31, 2009, the Company had no outstanding capital lease
obligations.
Transportation Equipment and Other Operating Leases
We lease, transportation and container-handling equipment, our corporate office building and
other assets under agreements which are classified as operating leases. The terms of these lease
agreements vary from 1 to 15 years and contain standard provisions for these types of operating
agreements.
Grupo TMM 9 1/2% Notes due 2003 and Grupo TMM 10 1/4% Senior Notes due 2006
We issued the Grupo TMM 91/2% Notes due 2003 (the “2003 Notes”) on May 15, 1993, in an aggregate
principal amount of $200 million, of which approximately $176.9 million in aggregate principal
amount as outstanding as of August 10, 2004. The 2003 Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture
between us and Citibank, N.A. as trustee, and they accrued interest at a rate of 91/2% per annum. The
2003 Notes were unsecured, unsubordinated obligations, ranked pari passu in right of payment with
all of our then existing and future unsecured, unsubordinated obligations, and were senior in right
of payment to all of our future subordinated indebtedness.
We issued our 2006 Notes on November 15, 1996, in an aggregate principal amount of $200
million, of which approximately $2.9 million as outstanding as of December 31, 2005. The 2006 Notes
were issued pursuant to an indenture between us and The Bank of New York as trustee, and accrued
interest at a rate of 101/4% per annum. We were required to make interest payments on the 2006 Notes
every May 15th and November 15th until maturity. The 2006 Notes matured on
November 15, 2006 and were unsecured, unsubordinated obligations, ranked pari passu in right of
payment with all of our existing and future unsecured, unsubordinated obligations, and were senior
in right of payment to all of our future subordinated indebtedness.
The 2003 Notes matured on May 15, 2003, and on such date the Company defaulted on its
obligation to pay the principal amount and accrued unpaid interest on such notes and the accrued
unpaid interest on its 2006 Notes. As a result, the Company began negotiations with a
representative committee of holders of 2003 Notes and 2006 Notes, engaging the firms of Miller,
Buckfire, Lewis LLC (now Miller, Buckfire LLC) and Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP as its
financial and legal advisors, respectively, in the United States; and the firms Elek, Moreno-Valle
y Asociados, S.C. and Quijano, Cortina, Lopez y De la Torre, S.C. as its financial and legal
advisors, respectively, in Mexico. The Company also supported the creation of an ad hoc committee
of holders of 2003 Notes and 2006 Notes, who engaged Houlihan, Lokey, Howard & Zukin and Akin,
Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld as its financial and legal advisors, respectively, in the United
States; and Franck, Galicia y Robles, S.C. (now Galicia y Robles, S.C.) as the committee’s legal
advisors in Mexico.
After several months of negotiations, on August 11, 2004, Grupo TMM completed the Exchange
Offer of its 2007 Notes upon the closing of a private exchange offer, which closed simultaneously
with a public exchange offer for the Company’s 2003 and 2006 Notes. Pursuant to the Exchange Offer,
an aggregate amount of $170.7 million or approximately 96.5% of the 2003 Notes and an aggregate
amount of $197.1 million or approximately 98.6% of the 2006 Notes were tendered. Holders of the
2003 and 2006 Notes who tendered their respective 2003 and 2006 Notes
57
pursuant to the Exchange Offer received approximately $459.5 million aggregate principal
amount of Senior 2007 Notes. On August 11, 2004, upon consummation of the Exchange Offer and
Consent Solicitation, substantially all of the restrictive covenants under the 2006 Notes were
eliminated.
On August 11, 2004, the Company also completed a private placement of approximately $6.5
million in principal amount of 2007 Notes to Promotora Servia, an affiliate of certain members of
the Serrano family and $13.7 million in principal amount of 2007 Notes to J.B. Hunt, Inc. Both
private placements were accepted as consideration for the cancellation of then current obligations
of the Company to these parties. Additionally, on such date, with a portion of the net proceeds of
a simultaneous placement of $29 million in principal amount of 2007 Notes to certain members of the
ad hoc committee of holders of 2003 Notes and 2006 Notes, the Company paid: (i) $7.2 million in
cash with respect to the principal amount of all of the 2003 Notes that were not tendered in the
Exchange Offer; (ii) $0.4 million in cash of accrued and unpaid interest on the 2006 Notes that
were not tendered in the Exchange Offer; and (iii) financial advisory and other related expenses of
the Exchange Offer.
On November 15, 2006, the Company paid the outstanding balance of $2.9 million in principal
and $0.15 million in accrued interest in full on the 2006 Notes that were not tendered in the
Exchange Offer.
Grupo TMM Senior Secured Notes due 2007
The 2007 Notes represented a three-year senior secured (by substantially all of the assets of
the Company and its material subsidiaries) obligation (extendable to four years at the option of
the Company under certain circumstances), for an initial principal amount of $508,703,000 and with
an initial annual interest rate of 10.5% if interest was paid entirely in cash, or of 12% if the
Company elected to pay the interest due in a combination of a minimum of 2% annually in cash and
the remainder in kind (through the issuance of additional 2007 Notes or Company ADSs).
On January 17, 2006, the Company used the proceeds from the sale of 18 million shares of
Kansas City Southern stock for an aggregate gross cash consideration of $400.5 million to redeem a
partial amount of the 2007 Notes. As a result of this partial redemption, the interest rate payable
on the 2007 Notes was reduced to 9.50%. On May 15, 2006, the Company made another partial
redemption of $1.1 million of the 2007 Notes, resulting in an aggregate outstanding balance of
$155.8 million.
On September 25, 2006, with the proceeds from the Securitization Facility, the Company
redeemed the balance of $155.8 million of 2007 Notes in full. The total amount paid by the Company,
including principal, accrued interest, fees and other expenses as contemplated under the indenture
of the 2007 Notes was $159.9 million.
Purchase of Two Chemical Tankers
On May 25, 2007 the Company purchased the M/T “Maya” and purchased the M/T “Olmeca” on June
19, 2007. We entered into a 10-year line of credit with DVB Bank A.G. in an aggregate amount of
$52.5 million to finance the acquisition of these chemical tankers. Principal and interest are
payable on a monthly basis. Interest is payable at an weighted average rate of 7.61% per annum.
Mexican Peso-Denominated Trust Certificates Program
On April 30, 2007, at the shareholders’ meeting of the Company, our shareholders authorized
the establishment of a program for the issuance of trust certificates, which are securities secured
by trust assets and denominated in Mexican Pesos, for up to an amount of nine billion Pesos. The
proceeds from the sale of these certificates will be used by us to refinance our existing bank
financings of our vessel fleet, and to finance the acquisition of additional vessels as
contemplated by our expansion program.
We closed our first, second and third issuances of trust certificates under the program on
July 19, 2007, April 30, 2008, and July 1, 2008, in an amount of 3 billion Pesos, 1.55 billion
Pesos, and 4.39 billion Pesos, respectively. Our first issuance was used primarily to refinance
existing vessel indebtedness. Our second issuance was and our third issuance will mainly be used
to finance the acquisition of new and used vessels.
58
The total program amount of trust certificates will be issued in separate tranches, secured by
a lien on identified vessels for each tranche.
Auto Haulage Financing
On July 19, 2007, we purchased certain auto haulage operating assets from Auto Convoy
Mexicano, S.A. de C.V., a former Mexican auto hauling company, for an aggregate purchase price of
429 million Pesos. These auto haulage operating assets were incorporated in our logistics division
and commenced operations in September 2007.
The Company entered into a financing facility denominated in Pesos with Daimler Financial
Services Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V. (formerly known as DC Automotriz Servicios, S. de R.L. de C.V.)
(“Daimler”) to finance the purchase of these assets in July 2007, for $11.4 million, with 84
monthly payments of principal and interest beginning on January 2008. Interest is payable at a
variable rate based on the 91-day TIIE plus 200 basis points. As of December 31, 2009, the facility
had an outstanding amount of $8.1 million.
In August of 2009, an agreement was reached with Daimler through which the outstanding amount
of the facility was reduced by approximately $3.0 million ($39.4 million pesos).
Other Debt
In June 2009, the Company secured with Banco Nacional de Comercio Exterior, S.N.C.,
Institución de Banca de Desarrollo, through its subsidiary TMM División Marítima, S.A. de C.V., a
line of credit in dollars for working capital and/or current accounts for $25.0 million
(approximately $326.1 million pesos) at a variable rate, maturing in June 2015. Monthly interest
payments are due on outstanding balances and principal is due at maturity. Amounts may be drawn in
both dollars and pesos with the possibility of making prepayments on principal without penalty. In
July 2009, a first draw was made on the line of credit for $6.9 million (approximately $90.0
million pesos) at a variable rate of the 30-day Libor plus 600 basis points, with monthly interest
payments. As of December 31, 2009, the effective rate for this draw on the line of credit was 6.23%
and the outstanding balance was $3.9 million (approximately $50.9 million pesos).
In November 2009, a second draw was made on the line of credit for approximately $10.2 million
($132.9 million pesos) at a variable rate of the 28-day TIIE plus 400 basis points, with monthly
interest payments. As of December 31, 2009, the effective rate for this draw on the line of credit
was 8.91% with an outstanding balance of approximately $10.2 million ($132.9 million pesos).
In December 2009, a third draw was made on the line of credit for approximately $0.9 million
($11.9 million pesos) at a variable rate of the 28-day TIIE plus 400 basis points, with monthly
interest payments. As of December 31, 2009, the effective rate for this draw on the line of credit
was 8.91% with an outstanding balance of approximately $0.9 million ($11.9 million pesos).
In November 2009, the Company secured with Banco Mercantil del Norte, S.A., Institución de
Banca Múltiple, through its subsidiary Ficorsa Corporate Services, S.A.P.I de C.V., a special
purpose company, a line of credit in Mexican pesos in two tranches, one for working capital and the
second for the issuance of letters of credit, for a total of approximately $16.5 million ($215.0
million pesos), maturing in November 2012, at a variable rate with monthly interest payments.
In December 2009, a first draw was made for approximately $1.3 million ($17.1 million pesos)
at a variable rate of the 28-day TIIE plus 4.00%, with monthly interest payments. As of December
31, 2009, the effective rate on this draw on the line of credit was 4.93% with an outstanding
balance of approximately $1.3 million ($17.1 million pesos).
Also in December 2009, a first draw was made for the issue of a letter of credit for $1.9
million (approximately $25.3 million pesos) maturing February 11, 2010. The issuance of this letter
of credit does not create any payment obligation for the borrower until the holder of the documents
presents this for enforcement, accordingly no outstanding balance or effective rate for this
portion of the line of credit is reported as of December 31, 2009.
59
Trend Information
Historically, a substantial portion of the revenue generated by our maritime operations has
been achieved through contracts with PEMEX. In, 2007, 2008 and 2009, 56%, 57% and 58%,
respectively, of the revenue generated by maritime operations resulted from contracts with PEMEX.
We believe that we will further increase our revenues in this business segment going forward. PEMEX
is expected to increase its deep water exploration in order to restore its decreasing oil reserves;
as a result, we expect an increase in PEMEX demand for different types of vessels on the offshore
sector.
The future success of our logistics business depends upon our ability to enter into contracts
with large automotive manufacturers, retail and consumer goods companies and to become a supplier
for Government entities, providing integrated logistics and shipping services. Our primary skills
that make us competitive are: (i) our logistics expertise, (ii) our ability to continue developing
warehousing, logistics and other land transportation infrastructure, and (iii) our ability to
provide state-of-the-art systems to provide logistics solutions. In July 2004 TFM (now KCSM)
entered into a contract with Ford Motor Co. and subcontracted the services thereunder to TMM
Logistics for the execution of this agreement. This automotive logistics contract was terminated on
March 31, 2006, resulting in a reduction in our logistics business revenues.
We have refinanced most of the debt related to vessel acquisitions with the first issuance of
our Trust Certificates Program reduced the corresponding debt service obligations and extended the
term of our vessel financings. The ability to satisfy our obligations under our debt in the future
will depend upon our future performance, including our ability to increase revenues significantly
and control expenses. Future operating performance depends upon prevailing economic, financial,
business and competitive conditions and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. Our
ability to refinance our debt and take other actions will depend on, among other things, our
financial condition at the time, the restrictions in the instruments governing our debt and other
factors, including market conditions, the macroeconomic environment and such variables as the
Peso/dollar exchange rate and benchmark money market rates in Pesos and dollars, which are beyond
our control.
We have funded capital expenditures with funds from operating cash flows and expect to seek
additional financing through secured credit arrangements and asset-backed financings for additional
capital expenditures as we have been doing with our Trust Certificates Program described above.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of December 31, 2009, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements. We report our
assets and liabilities according to the current IFRS as issued by the IASB.
Contractual Obligations
The following table outlines our obligations for payments under our capital leases, debt
obligations, operating leases and other financing arrangements for the periods indicated as of
December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than |
|
|
|
|
Indebtedness (1) |
|
1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
3-5 years |
|
|
5 years |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, unless noted otherwise) |
|
|
|
|
|
Mexican Trust Certificates (2) |
|
|
1,768 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
677,520 |
|
|
|
679,288 |
|
Parcel Tanker Vessels Financings (3) |
|
|
5,166 |
|
|
|
7,750 |
|
|
|
5,417 |
|
|
|
18,188 |
|
|
|
36,521 |
|
Tugboats Financings (4) |
|
|
1,148 |
|
|
|
1,984 |
|
|
|
1,984 |
|
|
|
4,871 |
|
|
|
9,987 |
|
Land and Logistics Equipment Financing (5) |
|
|
4,674 |
|
|
|
5,563 |
|
|
|
3,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,884 |
|
Refinancing acquisition ADEMSA(6) |
|
|
2,066 |
|
|
|
3,400 |
|
|
|
3,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,866 |
|
Other debt (7) |
|
|
1,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,770 |
|
|
|
15,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
16,043 |
|
|
$ |
18,697 |
|
|
$ |
14,448 |
|
|
$ |
715,349 |
|
|
$ |
764,537 |
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than |
|
|
|
|
Operating Lease Obligations (8) |
|
1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
3-5 years |
|
|
5 years |
|
|
Total |
|
Vessel, Transportation Equipment and
Other Operating Leases |
|
$ |
5,970 |
|
|
$ |
8,031 |
|
|
$ |
8,367 |
|
|
$ |
26,785 |
|
|
$ |
49,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,970 |
|
|
$ |
8,031 |
|
|
$ |
8,367 |
|
|
$ |
26,785 |
|
|
$ |
49,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than |
|
|
|
|
Other (9) |
|
1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
3-5 years |
|
|
5 years |
|
|
Total |
|
Securitization facility |
|
$ |
7,869 |
|
|
$ |
10,286 |
|
|
$ |
1,761 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
19,916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
7,869 |
|
|
$ |
10,286 |
|
|
$ |
1,761 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
19,916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
These amounts include principal payments and accrued and unpaid interest as of December 31,
2009. |
|
(2) |
|
Debt allocated in one special purpose company in connection with the financing of Tanker
Vessels and Offshore Vessels, denominated in Mexican Pesos (Trust Certificates Program). |
|
(3) |
|
Debt allocated in one special purpose company in connection with the financing of two Parcel
Tanker Vessels. |
|
(4) |
|
Debt allocated in one special purpose company in connection with the financing of two
Tugboats. |
|
(5) |
|
Debt in connection with the Land & Logistics equipment financing, denominated in Mexican
Pesos. |
|
(6) |
|
Debt in connection with ADEMSA acquisition refinancing. |
|
(7) |
|
Debt allocated in two special purpose companies for working capital and letter of credit
issuances. |
|
(8) |
|
These amounts include the minimum lease payments. |
|
(9) |
|
These amounts include principal payments and accrued and unpaid interest as of December 31,
2009 under the securitization facility. |
ITEM 6. DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES
Directors and Senior Management
Board of Directors
Our Estatutos Sociales, or Bylaws, provide that our Board of Directors shall consist of not
less than seven and not more than 21 directors, without taking into account the appointment of
their respective alternates. We currently have twelve directors on our board. Our Board of
Directors is elected annually by a majority vote of our shareholders and is responsible for the
management of the Company. The Company does not have any agreements to pay benefits to any
directors upon termination of their employment.
Our current Board of Directors was elected and ratified at the Company’s Annual General
Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 30, 2010. Our directors and alternate directors, their
principal occupations and years of service (rounded to the nearest year) as a director or alternate
director are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years as a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alternate |
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupation |
|
Director |
|
Age |
Directors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
José F. Serrano Segovia |
|
Chairman of the Board of Grupo TMM |
|
38 |
|
69 |
Ramón Serrano Segovia |
|
First Vice-chairman of Grupo TMM |
|
19 |
|
63 |
Maria Josefa Cuevas de Serrano |
|
Second Vice-chairman of Grupo TMM |
|
4 |
|
64 |
José Luis Salas Cacho |
|
Private Investor |
|
5 |
|
56 |
Ignacio Rodríguez Rocha |
|
Attorney |
|
19 |
|
74 |
Lorenzo Cué Sánchez Navarro |
|
Private Investor |
|
19 |
|
44 |
Luis Martínez Argüello |
|
Private Investor |
|
5 |
|
69 |
Sergio Chedraui Eguia |
|
Private Investor |
|
4 |
|
34 |
José Luis Ávalos del Moral |
|
Private Investor |
|
3 |
|
67 |
Miguel Alemán Velasco |
|
Private Investor |
|
1 |
|
78 |
Miguel Alemán Magnani |
|
Private Investor |
|
1 |
|
44 |
Manuel Rodríguez de Castro |
|
Private Investor |
|
1 |
|
46 |
Alternate Directors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
José Francisco Serrano Cuevas |
|
President Deputy Director |
|
9 |
|
29 |
61
The directors (whenever elected) shall remain in office for the period of time stated below,
calculated from the date of their appointment. The directors may be reelected and, in case of the
failure to appoint their substitute or, if the designated substitute does not take office, the
directors in office being substituted shall continue to perform their duties for up to thirty
calendar days following the date of expiry of the term for which they were appointed, as described
below. For further information see Item 10. “Additional Information — Board of Directors.”
|
|
|
Position in the Board of Directors
|
|
Term |
Chairman
|
|
7 years |
First Vice-Chairman
|
|
7 years |
Second Vice-Chairman
|
|
Between 3 and 7 years (As determined by
the General Shareholders’ Meeting that
elects him/her.) |
Other Directors
|
|
1 year |
José F. Serrano Segovia
Mr. José F. Serrano was born on November 22, 1940. He has served as Chairman of Grupo TMM
since 1992. Throughout his professional career, he has owned several family-owned companies in
Mexico. Among the most outstanding positions of his professional and entrepreneurial career are:
Chairman of the Executive Committee and Chairman of the Board of Grupo Anáhuac, S.A. de C.V. and
Chairman of the Executive Committee and Chairman of the Board of Hules Mexicanos, S.A. de C.V. Mr.
José F. Serrano holds a master’s degree in engineering from Villanova University in Pennsylvania,
U.S.A.
Ramón Serrano Segovia
Mr. Serrano was born on April 6, 1947. Mr. Serrano has served as Vice Chairman of the Board of
Directors of Grupo TMM since 1991. In the past, Mr. Serrano served as Vice President of several
companies owned by the Serrano Family such as Cementos Anáhuac, S.A. and Hules Mexicanos, S.A. de
C.V.
Maria Josefa Cuevas de Serrano
Mrs. Serrano was born on June 16, 1946. Mrs. Serrano has served as the Second Vice Chairman of
the Board of Directors of Grupo TMM since 2006. Mrs. Serrano is the founder of the Sociedad
Internacional de Valores de Arte Mexicano, A.C. (SIVAM), which promotes classical music and
outreach for talented artists in Mexico. Additionally, she is an active promoter of Mexican art in
Mexico and abroad. Mrs. Serrano is the wife of Mr. José F. Serrano Segovia.
José Luis Salas Cacho
Mr. Salas was born on May 31, 1954. Throughout his professional career he has founded several
real estate, telecom and energy companies. Additionally Mr. Salas has a political background,
having served as the general coordinator of the presidential campaigns of Manuel J. Clouthier in
1988, and Diego Fernández de Cevallos in 1994 and as the strategic coordinator of Vicente Fox’s
presidential campaign in 2000. Additionally, he is Chairman of Grupo Servicón, Corporación Saca and
Corporación Sama. Mr. Salas holds a master’s degree in Business Administration from the Instituto
Panamericano de Alta Dirección de Empresas (IPADE).
Ignacio Rodríguez Rocha
Mr. Rodríguez was born on July 13, 1936. He has been an attorney in private practice since
1960. He is a member of the Board of Automotriz México, S.A. de C.V and Diesel de Toluca, S.A. de
C.V. Mr. Rodríguez is currently a partner of Rodriguez Rocha, S.C.
62
Lorenzo Cué Sánchez-Navarro
Mr. Sánchez Navarro was born on August 11, 1966. He is currently CEO and President of Capital
Integral, S.A. de C.V., a private mutual fund for agroindustrial and entertainment investments.
Previously, he was President and founding partner of BCBA Ingeniería Inmobiliaria, S.A. de C.V. He
holds a degree in Business Administration and Finance from Maclaren Business School, University of
San Francisco.
Luis Martínez Argüello
Mr. Martínez was born on January 1, 1941. Since February 2003, Mr. Martínez has been the CEO
of Servicio Global de Asesoría y Cabildeo, S.C. and of San Lucas Trading Co., S.A. de C.V. From
1972 to January 2003, Mr. Martínez worked in the Mexican cement industry. In 1972 he worked at
Cemex, S.A. de C.V. as Corporate Director of Strategic Planning, leaving in 1982 to work at
Cementos Apasco, S.A. de C.V. as the Commercial and International Corporate Director until 1990,
when he returned to Cemex, to serve as Corporate Director of Special Projects. He holds a degree in
Business Administration from the Universidad Iberoamericana and a postgraduate degree in
Administration from Harvard University.
Sergio Chedraui Eguia
Mr. Chedraui was born on July 11, 1976 in Jalapa, Veracruz. Mr. Chedraui is Chairman and CEO
of the Board of Consupago, S.A. de C.V., which provides for consumption credits. Additionally, he
is a member of the Board of several companies, including Vanguardia Fondos de Inversión, Grupo
Publicitario del Golfo, S.A. de C.V, Nacional Financiera del Estado de Veracruz and Grupo Comercial
Chedraui, S.A. de C.V. He holds an Accounting degree from the Universidad Anáhuac. Mr. Chedraui is
the son-in-law of Mr. Ramón Serrano Segovia.
José Luis Avalos del Moral
Mr. Ávalos del Moral was born on September 4, 1943. In 2003 he began his own consulting firm
offering consulting services in connection with corporate governance, finance, strategic planning
and human resources. Early in his career, Mr. Avalos was Senior Auditor at PricewaterhouseCoopers
and then held several high-level managerial positions in the Finance and Planning divisions at IBM,
both in Mexico City and New York. He previously worked at Banco Nacional de Mexico where he held
the position of Comptroller, among others. He is a member of the Board as well as President of the
Auditing Committee of Hispano, S.A. Graphic Arts. In 1967 he graduated with honors as a Public
Accountant from the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM). Mr. Ávalos also holds a masters
degree in Business Administration from Pace University of New York.
Miguel Alemán Velasco
Mr. Alemán was born on March 18, 1932 in Veracruz, Mexico. He has a degree in Law from the
Universidad Autónoma de México. Throughout his professional career, he has held various public
positions in the Mexican Government, such as Constitutional Governor of the State of Veracruz and
Senator of the Republic. He is currently President of the Management Board of the Mexican airline
Interjet, as well as Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of Televisa. Mr. Alemán has received
several awards from renowned national and international institutions, and has published several
novels, essays, articles and technical books.
Miguel Alemán Magnani
Mr. Alemán was born on April 25, 1966 in Mexico City. He has a degree in Law from the
Universidad Anáhuac and a course in Business Management from the Instituto Panamericano de Alta
Dirección de Empresas (“IPADE”). He has held important positions within Televisa, Mexico’s largest
Spanish speaking media communications company. He is currently the CEO of the Mexican airline
Interjet, as well as Chairman of GALEM, a German Group specializing in telecommunications, real
estate and transportation. He is a member of the board of several Mexican companies. He is also a
partner of the Discovery Americas fund.
63
Manuel Rodríguez de Castro
Mr. Rodríguez was born on August 6, 1964 in Seville, Spain. He has a degree in Economics and
Law from the LaSalle Institute, in New Orleans. He holds a masters’ degree in Strategic Planning
from the Arthur Andersen Formation Institute, Madrid and Chicago, and a masters’ in International
Relations from the Universidad Complutense in Madrid. Mr. Rodríguez is a member of the board of
directors of KW Entertainment Television and Grupo GoNet, a technology and software development
company.
José Francisco Serrano Cuevas
José Francisco Serrano Cuevas was born on August 29, 1980. Mr. Serrano has been President
Deputy Director since 2007 and is in charge of developing new projects. He holds a degree in
Finance and Business Administration from Newport International University, U.S.A. Additionally, Mr.
Serrano studied art at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, in Boston, MA. Mr. Serrano is the son
of Mr. José F. Serrano Segovia.
The Company does not currently have any agreement with any of the directors who are not also
executive officers to provide pension, retirement or similar benefits, nor does the Company provide
for benefits upon termination.
Executive Officers
Our officers serve at the discretion of our Board of Directors. Our executive officers, their
position and years of service with us and as an executive officer are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years of |
|
Executive |
Name |
|
Position |
|
Service |
|
Officer |
Corporate Directors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
José F. Serrano Segovia |
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
|
38 |
|
18 |
Jacinto David Marina Cortés |
|
Deputy Chief Executive Officer |
|
19 |
|
19 |
Carlos Pedro Aguilar Mendez |
|
Chief Financial Officer, Corporate Administrative Director and Finance Director |
|
20 |
|
3 |
Agustín Salinas Gonzalez |
|
Corporate Human Resources Director |
|
13 |
|
3 |
Elvira Ruiz Carreño |
|
Corporate Audit Director |
|
14 |
|
7 |
Business Unit Directors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Luis Manuel Ocejo Rodriguez |
|
Director, Maritime Transportation |
|
27 |
|
3 |
Roberto Martínez Ríos |
|
Director, Ports and Terminals |
|
1 |
|
1 |
Enrique González Nuñez |
|
Director, Logistics |
|
15 |
|
1 |
José F. Serrano Segovia, who is chairman of the Board of Directors, is a brother of Ramón
Serrano Segovia, who is a member of the Board of Directors of Grupo TMM. Maria Josefa Cuevas de
Serrano is a member of the Board of Directors and is the wife of José F. Serrano Segovia. José
Serrano Cuevas, who is an alternate director of the Board of Directors, is the son of José F.
Serrano Segovia and Maria Josefa Cuevas de Serrano.
Compensation
For the year ended December 31, 2009, the aggregate total compensation paid to our directors,
alternate directors and executive officers for services in all capacities, was approximately $4.5
million. See Item 7. “Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions.”
Pension, Retirement or Similar Benefits
Seniority premiums, retirement plan obligations (“Pension Benefits”) and other employee
compensation payable at the end of employment are based on actuarial calculations using the
projected unit credit method. Pension Benefits are based mainly on years of service, age and salary
level upon retirement.
Seniority premiums, Pension Benefits and other employee compensation payable upon termination
include the amortization of past service costs over the average remaining working lifetime of
employees.
64
Board Practices
Our Bylaws provide that our Board of Directors shall consist of at least seven but not more
than 21 directors elected at our annual ordinary shareholders’ meeting to serve until their
successors accept their election at the next annual ordinary shareholders’ meeting. The Board of
Directors is responsible for the management of the Company. Mexican Securities Law requires that at
least 25% of the members of the Board be independent directors.
Audit and Corporate Practices Committee
The Board of Directors appointed an Audit and Corporate Practices Committee, which was
approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on December 20, 2006 and added a fourth
member at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 30, 2008. This Committee is composed of
José Luis Salas Cacho (President), Ignacio Rodriguez Rocha, Luis Martínez Argüello and José Luis
Ávalos del Moral, who has accounting and related financial management expertise in compliance with
NYSE Corporate Governance Standard 303A.07 and the Mexican Securities Law. Additionally Mr. Ávalos
is considered a financial expert according to the standards set forth in Section 407 of the
Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. In accordance with Mexican Securities Law and Mexican Corporate
Practices, the committee’s responsibilities include, among others: Audit responsibilities:
|
§ |
|
overseeing the accounting and financial reporting processes of the Company; discussing
the financial statements of the Company with all parties responsible for preparing and
reviewing such statements, and advising the Board of Directors on their approval thereof; |
|
|
§ |
|
overseeing compliance with legal and regulatory requirements and overseeing audits of
the financial statements of the Company; |
|
|
§ |
|
evaluating the performance of the Company’s external auditor and its independent status; |
|
|
§ |
|
advising the Board of Directors on the compliance of the Company’s or any of its
subsidiaries’ internal controls, policies and in-house auditing, and identifying any
deficiencies in accordance with the Bylaws of the Company and applicable regulations; |
|
|
§ |
|
providing sufficient opportunity for a private meeting between members of our internal
and external auditors and the Audit Committee, who may also request additional information
from employees and legal counsel; |
|
|
§ |
|
providing support to the Board of Directors in supervising and reviewing the Company’s
corporate accounting and disclosure policies and discussing guidelines and policies to
govern the process of risk assessment with management; |
|
|
§ |
|
advising the Board of Directors on any audit-related issues in accordance with the
Bylaws of the Company and applicable regulations; |
|
|
§ |
|
assisting the Board of Directors in the selection of the external auditor (subject to
approval by vote of the shareholders); |
|
|
§ |
|
reviewing the financial statements and the external auditor’s report. The Committee may
request that the external auditor be present when reviewing such reports, in addition to
the Committee’s mandatory meeting with the external auditor at least once a year; |
|
|
§ |
|
preparing the board of director’s opinion on the Chairman’s annual report and submitting
it at the Shareholders’ Meeting for its approval; and |
|
|
§ |
|
overseeing compliance by the Company’s chief executive officer with decisions made at a
Shareholders’ Meeting or a Board of Directors meeting. |
65
Corporate Practices responsibilities:
|
§ |
|
requesting an opinion from independent experts as the Committee might see fit, in
accordance with applicable regulations; |
|
|
§ |
|
calling Shareholders’ Meetings and reviewing the agenda; |
|
|
§ |
|
supporting the Board of Directors in preparing its reports in accordance with the Bylaws
of the Company and applicable regulations; |
|
|
§ |
|
suggesting procedures for hiring the Company’s chief executive officer, chief financial
officer and senior executive officers; |
|
|
§ |
|
reviewing human resources policies, including senior executive officers’
performance evaluation policies, promotions and structural changes to the Company; |
|
|
§ |
|
assisting the Board of Directors in evaluating senior executive officers’ performance; |
|
|
§ |
|
evaluating executive officer’s compensation. The Company is not required under Mexican
law to obtain shareholder approval for equity compensation plans; the Board of Directors is
required to approve the Company’s policies on such compensation plans; |
|
|
§ |
|
reviewing related party transactions; and |
|
|
§ |
|
performing any activity set forth in the Mexican Securities Law. |
Code of Ethics
The Company has adopted a Code of Ethics, which applies to its principal executive officer,
principal financial officer, and other members of our senior management. We last updated the Code
of Ethics in October 2008. The Code of Ethics may be viewed on the Company website at
www.grupotmm.com under the caption “Investors — Corporate Governance.” An English version
of this document is available upon written request sent to Grupo TMM, S.A.B., Avenida de la
Cúspide, No. 4755, Colonia Parques del Pedregal, 14010 México City, D.F., México, Attn: Human
Resources.
Statutory Auditor
Pursuant to the Mexican Securities Market Law (MSML), the surveillance of the Company is
entrusted to different committees (i.e., Audit and Corporate Practices Committees), as previously
described, which replace the role of the Statutory Auditor. At the Extraordinary Shareholders’
Meeting held on December 20, 2006, the Statutory Auditor, Mr. Javier García Sabaté, and the
alternate Statutory Auditor were duly replaced by the Audit and Corporate Practices Committee of
the Company. However, Mr. Javier García Sabaté and the alternate Statutory Auditor continue to
serve as the Statutory Auditor for the majority of our subsidiaries excluding our Logistics
division subsidiaries.
Employees
As of March 31, 2010, we had 5,882 employees, approximately 76% of whom were unionized. As of
December 31, 2009, we had 5,605 employees, approximately 79% of whom were unionized. As of December
31, 2008, we had 6,470 employees, approximately 76% of whom were unionized. As of December 31,
2007, we had 6,861 employees, approximately 80% of whom were unionized. As of December 31, 2006, we
had 5,055 employees, approximately 68% of whom were unionized. In accordance with customary
practice in Mexico, we negotiate union contracts annually with regard to wages and every two years
with regard to other matters, including benefits. We have experienced nine strikes since 1958. The
longest of these strikes occurred in 1981 and lasted 21 days. We have not experienced a strike
since 1987 and believe that relations with our employees are good.
66
Share Ownership
As of June 22, 2010, the Serrano Segovia family held 37,990,693 Shares directly, and the CPO
Trustee maintained 40,368,040 Shares of our capital stock in the form of ADSs, including 3,226,500
Shares that are beneficially owned by the Serrano Segovia family. Accordingly, as of such date, the
Serrano Segovia family controlled the voting power of our capital stock. The voting power
controlled by the Serrano Segovia family varies from time to time, depending upon the number of
Shares held by the Serrano Segovia family and by the CPO Trust and others. As of June 22, 2010,
other than as set forth below in the table entitled “Major Shareholders,” each of our other
directors, alternate directors or executive officers owns less than one percent of our Shares on an
individual basis.
Shares were contributed to the CPO Trust established with a 30-year term by Nacional
Financiera, S.N.C. (the “CPO Trustee”) on November 24, 1989. The CPO Trustee authorized the
issuance of non-redeemable ordinary participation certificates (certificados de participación
ordinarios no amortizables) (“CPOs”) that correspond to our Shares. One CPO may be issued for each
Share contributed to the CPO Trust. CPOs constitutes separate negotiable instruments different and
apart from the Shares, and afford to their holders only economic rights with respect to the Shares
held in the CPO Trust. Such voting rights are exercisable only by the CPO Trustee, which is
required by the terms of the CPO Trust to vote such Shares in the same manner as holders of a
majority of the outstanding Shares not held in the CPO Trust and voted at the relevant meeting.
Mexican and non-Mexican investors may hold CPOs without restrictions of any kind. The acquisition
of Shares representing 5% or more of the capital stock of Grupo TMM by any person or group of
persons (other than the Serrano Segovia family and the CPO Trustee), in one or a series of
simultaneous or successive transactions requires the prior approval of the Board of Directors. As
of June 22, 2010, the CPO Trustee held CPOs underlying an aggregate of 40,368,040 Shares in the
form of ADSs.
ITEM 7. MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Major Shareholders
The following table indicates, as of June 22, 2010, unless otherwise indicated, the
shareholders that beneficially own 5% or more of our outstanding Shares (the “Major Shareholders”).
The percentage of our outstanding Shares owned by each Major Shareholder shown below is based on
the 101,994,641 Shares outstanding as of June 22, 2010. For purposes hereof, each Major
Shareholder with shared voting or investment authority with respect to certain securities is deemed
to beneficially own all such securities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
Number |
|
Shares |
Shareholder |
|
of Shares |
|
Outstanding |
José F. Serrano Segovia (a) (c) |
|
|
36,632,809 |
|
|
|
35.9 |
% |
Ramón Serrano Segovia (b) (c) |
|
|
5,145,734 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
|
a) |
|
Based upon information set forth in a Schedule 13D/A filed on June 25, 2010, José F.
Serrano Segovia has sole voting and investment authority over 36,071,459 Shares, including
28,359,964 Shares held by VEX, a Mexican corporation in which José F. Serrano Segovia holds
100% of the voting stock, and shared voting and investment authority over 561,350 Shares
beneficially owned by Promotora Servia, S.A. de C.V., (“Promotora”), a Mexican corporation
jointly controlled by José F. Serrano Segovia and Ramón Serrano Segovia. Of the 561,350
Shares beneficially owned by Promotora, 560,850 Shares are owned directly by its
subsidiary, Servicios Directivos Servia, S.A. de C.V. (“Servicios”), a Mexican corporation. |
|
b) |
|
Based upon information set forth in a Schedule 13D/A filed on June 25, 2010, Ramón
Serrano Segovia has sole voting and investment authority over 4,584,384 Shares (of which
1,789,755 Shares are held in the form of ADSs) and shared voting and investment authority
over 561,350 Shares beneficially owned by Promotora, which is jointly controlled by José F.
Serrano Segovia and Ramón Serrano Segovia. |
67
|
|
|
c) |
|
José and Ramón Serrano Segovia have jointly pledged an aggregate of 7,513,867 Shares to
IXE Banco, S.A. (“IXE”), to secure a loan in the principal amount of $1 million. |
Change in Percentage Ownership
A Schedule 13D/A was filed by José and Ramón Serrano Segovia on June 25, 2010 to report, among
other things, that the percentage ownership for José F. Serrano Segovia had increased from 15% to
35.9% and that the percentage ownership for Ramón Serrano Segovia had decreased from 9.3% to 5%. A
Schedule 13D/A was filed by José and Ramón Serrano Segovia on December 5, 2008 to report, among
other things, that the percentage ownership for José F. Serrano Segovia had increased from 11.3% to
15% and that the percentage ownership for Ramón Serrano Segovia had increased from 7.1% to 9.3%. A
Schedule 13D/A was filed by José and Ramón Serrano Segovia on June 26, 2007 to report, among other
things, that the percentage ownership for José F. Serrano Segovia had decreased from 26% to 11.4%
and that the percentage ownership for Ramón Serrano Segovia had decreased from 19.2% to 7%. Except
for the foregoing, no Major Shareholder has disclosed a significant change in its percentage
ownership of Shares during the three years ended December 31, 2009.
Voting Rights and Control
As of June 22, 2010, 40,368,040 Shares were held in the form of ADSs, which have limited
voting rights. The Shares held in the form of ADSs are held directly by the CPO Trust. The voting
rights for those Shares are exercisable only by the trustee of the CPO Trust, which is required by
the terms of the trust agreement to vote such Shares at any shareholders’ meeting in the same
manner as the majority of the Shares that are not held in the CPO Trust are voted. Of the
61,626,601 Shares held outside of the CPO Trust as of June 22, 2010, José and Ramón Serrano Segovia
beneficially own 37,990,693, or 62% of such Shares. As a result, José and Ramón Serrano Segovia
could together direct and control the policies of the Company and its subsidiaries, including
mergers, sales of assets and similar transactions. See Item 9. “The Offer and Listing.” Except for
the limited voting rights applicable to their ADSs, none of the Major Shareholders have voting
rights that differ from those applicable to other holders of Shares.
Other than José and Ramón Serrano Segovia, who may be deemed to control us, to our knowledge
we are not directly or indirectly owned or controlled by any other corporation, by any foreign
government or by any other natural or legal person, severally or jointly. We are not aware of any
arrangement which may at a later date result in a change of control of the Company.
Related Party Transactions
On December 18, 2009, as part of the restructuring of the Company’s Securitization Facility,
VEX, an affiliate of the Company, purchased trust certificates issued under the Securitization
Facility with a face value of $86.5 million (approximately $1.1287 billion pesos). VEX is a Mexican
company in which José Serrano Segovia holds a minority equity interest and controls 100% of the
voting stock; the remaining equity interest in VEX is held by related and unrelated investors
through non-voting shares (see Note 19 to the accompanying Audited Consolidated Financial
Statements contained elsewhere herein). The transaction with VEX was approved by the Board of
Directors of Grupo TMM, on the basis of a prior approval by the Auditing and Corporate Governance
Committee, which received an independent expert’s fairness opinion on the consideration and other
terms and conditions of the transaction.
Pursuant to a resolution adopted at the Extraordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting held on
December 15, 2009 and with the authorization of the Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores, on
January 6, 2010, VEX acquired 46,797,404 Shares for an aggregate subscription price of
$41,181,715.53, or $0.88 per Share (equivalent to $4.40 per ADS). The subscription price per Share
was 10% higher than the ADS closing price on January 5, 2010. VEX paid the subscription price for
the Shares as part of the consideration for its sale to Grupo TMM of the trust certificates. The
remainder of the consideration VEX received for the trust certificates consisted of $27,103,065.52
in cash, a five-year promissory note from Grupo TMM in the principal amount of $12,250,000, and
subordinated trust certificates issued under the Securitization Facility with a face amount of
$6,000,000. On May 7, 2010, VEX distributed 18,437,440 of the 46,797,404 Shares it acquired to its
investors. See Item 4. “Information on the
68
Company — Recent Developments — Restructuring of Receivables Securitization Facility and
Associated Capital Increase.”
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
See Item 18 — “Financial Statements.”
Legal Proceedings
Dispute with Kansas City Southern
On April 1, 2005, we finalized the sale of our interest in Grupo TFM to KCS, which comprised
the remaining portion of our railroad operations segment. As consideration for the sale of our
interest in Grupo TFM to KCS, Grupo TMM received $200 million in cash and 18 million shares of KCS
common stock, which were sold for approximately $400.5 million.
In addition to the $200.0 million in cash and 18 million shares of KCS stock that were
delivered to the Company under the terms of the AAA on April 1, 2005, KCS also delivered in escrow
an Indemnity Escrow Note for $47 million due June 1, 2007, which provided insurance against
material breaches or misrepresentations by the Company of its obligations under the AAA. Pursuant
to the terms of the AAA, on January 29, 2007, KCS notified the Company of its intention to assert
certain claims under Section 10 of the AAA seeking indemnification against the Indemnity Escrow
Note. On January 31, 2007, the Company notified KCS of claims that it intended to assert against
KCS for breaches under the AAA and other related agreements.
On May 15, 2007, KCS filed a demand for arbitration seeking indemnification against the
Indemnity Escrow Note. The Company also filed a demand for arbitration seeking indemnification for
certain claims against KCS. Subsequently, KCS, Grupo TMM and TMM Logistics entered into a
Settlement Agreement and settled and released all claims asserted against each other. Under the
terms of the settlement, KCS paid Grupo TMM $54.1 million in cash and the obligations of KCS under
the Indemnity Escrow Note and the Tax Escrow Note, which would have been payable in 2010, were
terminated. As a result of this settlement, all disputes between KCS, Grupo TMM and TMM Logistics
were fully and finally settled.
SSA Claims
In July 2006 and February 2007, Grupo TMM received claim notices from SSA relating to certain
contingencies affecting SSA (formerly TMM Puertos y Terminales, S.A. de C.V. or TMMPyT) in
connection with the Amended and Restated Master Agreement dated July 21, 2001.
On June 14, 2007, we were officially notified by the International Chamber of Comerce (“ICC”)
of arbitration proceedings with respect to one of the claims, which related to payments made by SSA
to its employees under Mexico’s compulsory profit sharing regulations. SSA also filed a tax
proceeding with the tax authorities in Mexico which related to the same payments made by SSA to its
employees under Mexico’s compulsory profit sharing regulations. We have not been notified of any
proceedings with respect to the second claim.
On March 6, 2009, the Arbitral Tribunal resolved the claim submitted to arbitration, and
ordered Grupo TMM to pay SSA Ps. 30,837,071, plus interest at a 6% annual rate from November 8,
2006.
In connection with the order, on May 15, 2009, Grupo TMM and SSA agreed that if the tax
proceeding results in a finding that the amount paid by SSA to its employees was inappropriate or
not required, Grupo TMM will not be required to pay the arbitration award to SSA. In addition, on
May 15, 2009, Grupo TMM and SSA signed an agreement in which both companies agreed to negotiate the
terms of a possible transaction to be carried out in Tuxpan, Veracruz as an alternate method of
satisfying the arbitration award. If an agreement between Grupo TMM and SSA is not reached by the
end of this year, and if SSA receives an unfavorable ruling in the tax proceeding, then Grupo TMM
has agreed to pay SSA 50% of its distributions in API Acapulco (the joint venture with SSA) until
the arbitration award is paid in full.
69
In June 2010, SSA obtained a favorable ruling in its tax proceeding. In the event the ruling
is confirmed, Grupo TMM will not be required to pay the arbitration award to SSA.
Refined Product Services (“RPS”) Claim
On August 7, 2007, Transportación Maritima Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. (“TMM”) filed a claim for
arbitration against RPS for the amount of $50,000 for various expenses incurred by TMM due to the
delay of the delivery of the tanker vessel Palenque.
On October 19, 2007, RPS filed a countersuit for $3 million, alleging that TMM failed to
maintain the tanker vessel Palenque, and also filed a claim for consequential damages for losing a
contract while the vessel was being repaired. Although it is impossible to predict the outcome of
any legal proceeding, we believe this claim to be without merit and intend to defend this
proceeding vigorously.
Mutual Claims Between Worldwide Services, Ltd. (“WWS”) and TMM
In December 2007, TMM and WWS filed claims against each other relating to the charter by us of
the vessel Veracruz. TMM’s $342,500 claim related to the fuel costs and low performance of the
vessel Veracruz, and WWS’ $1.3 million counter claim alleged that the same vessel overperformed and
that consequently, TMM owes WWS under the terms of the charter contract. Although it is impossible
to predict the outcome of any legal proceeding, we believe this claim to be without merit and
intend to defend this proceeding vigorously.
Mutual Claims Between Pacific Bridgefield Marine Pte. Ltd. (“PBM”) and Grupo TMM
Grupo TMM is a claimant in two arbitrations with PBM, a Singapore company. The arbitrations
are conducted under the Singapore International Arbitration Centre Rules and relate to alleged
breaches by PBM of two Memoranda of Agreements (“MOAs”) for the sale of two vessels. Grupo TMM is
seeking recovery of the deposits paid for the two vessels in the sum of $5.15 million and damages
for breaches of the MOAs. PBM alleges that Grupo TMM is in breach of the MOAs and is seeking a
declaration that it is entitled to the deposits and damages for breach of the MOAs. The time period
for the parties to file their pleadings in the arbitration has ended and the parties are currently
in the process of discovery and preparation of witness statements.
Outside legal counsel states that it is difficult to evaluate the likelihood of an unfavorable
outcome as there is still a waiting period for discovery to be completed. The amount of potential
loss to Grupo TMM would be the deposit of $5.15 million and damages which PBM claims it has
suffered, of which no particulars have been provided.
Other Legal Proceedings
We are a party to various other legal proceedings and administrative actions, all of which are
of an ordinary or routine nature and incidental to our operations. Although it is impossible to
predict the outcome of any legal proceeding, in the opinion of our management, such proceedings and
actions should not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. For information regarding our pending tax
assessment, see Note 26 to the accompanying Audited Consolidated Financial Statements contained
elsewhere herein.
Dividends
At shareholders’ meetings, shareholders have the ability, in their discretion, to approve
dividends from time to time. At the ordinary shareholders’ meeting held on April 24, 1997, the
shareholders of our predecessor, TMM, declared a dividend, which has not yet been paid, equivalent
to $0.17 per share, subject to restrictions established by instruments governing our outstanding
debt obligations and to the availability of funds. At the shareholders’ meeting that declared such
dividend, the shareholders delegated to the Board of Directors the authority to determine when the
dividend may be paid.
70
Significant Changes
See Item 4. “Information on the Company — Business Overview — Recent Developments.”
ITEM 9. THE OFFER AND LISTING
Trading
Our Series A Shares started trading on the Bolsa Mexicana de Valores, S.A. de C.V. (the
“Mexican Stock Exchange” or the “Bolsa”) on September 24, 1980 and our Series L Shares began
trading on August 9, 1991. In June 1992, L Share ADSs, each representing one Series L Share, were
issued by Citibank, N.A. as depositary in exchange for Rule 144A ADSs as part of an initial public
offering, and commenced trading on the NYSE. On September 13, 2002, we completed a reclassification
of our Series L Shares of stock as Series A Shares. The reclassification combined our two classes
of stock into a single class by converting each share of our Series L Shares into one share of our
Series A Shares. The reclassification also eliminated the variable portion of our capital stock and
we became a fixed capital corporation (sociedad anónima). Following the reclassification, we had
56,963,137 Series A Shares outstanding. As a result of the elimination of the variable portion of
our capital stock, our registered name changed from Grupo TMM, S.A. de C.V. to Grupo TMM, S.A.
As a result of the promulgation of the new securities law in Mexico in June of 2006, public
companies were transformed by operation of law into Sociedades Anónimas Bursátiles (Public Issuing
Corporation) and were required to amend their bylaws to conform them to the provisions of the new
law. On December 20, 2006, the Company added the term “Bursátil” to its registered name to comply
with the requirements under Mexico’s new securities law or Ley del Mercado de Valores, resulting in
Grupo TMM, Sociedad Anónima Bursátil, or Grupo TMM, S.A.B. In addition, the Series A Shares of the
Company were renamed and are now referred to as nominative common shares, without par value
(“Shares”). The rights afforded by these new Shares are identical to the rights afforded by the
former Series A Shares.
Our Shares continue to trade in Mexico on the Bolsa. In the United States, our ADSs, each
representing five CPOs, are traded on the NYSE and are issued and exchanged by The Bank of New York
Mellon in New York as the depositary. The Bank of New York Mellon replaced Citibank, N.A. as
depositary on December 18, 2009. As of June 22, 2010, of the 101,994,641 outstanding Shares,
approximately 40,368,040 were held in the form of ADSs.
The CPOs do not trade independently of the Shares on the Bolsa. In the event that CPOs are
sold to a Mexican national, the Shares underlying such CPOs will be delivered directly to the
purchaser through S.D. Indeval, S.A. de C.V. (“Indeval”). Indeval is a privately owned central
securities depositary that acts as a clearing house, depositary, custodian, settlement, and
transfer agent and registration institution for Mexican Stock Exchange transactions, eliminating
the need for physical transfer of securities. Because non-Mexican nationals cannot acquire direct
interests in the Shares, in the event that the purchaser of such Shares is not a Mexican national,
such Shares must be delivered in the form of CPOs through Indeval.
Limitations Affecting ADS Holders and CPO Holders
Each Share entitles the holder thereof to one vote at any of our shareholders’ meetings.
Holders of CPOs are not entitled to vote the Shares underlying such CPOs. Such voting rights are
exercisable only by the CPO Trustee, which is required to vote all such Shares in the same manner
as the holders of a majority of the Shares that are not held in the CPO Trust and that are voted at
the relevant meeting.
Whenever a shareholders’ meeting approves a change of corporate purpose, change of domicile or
restructuring from one type of corporate form to another, any shareholder who has voted against
such change or restructuring has the right to withdraw as a shareholder and receive an amount equal
to the book value of its shares (in accordance with our latest balance sheet approved by the annual
ordinary general shareholders’ meeting), provided such shareholder exercises its right to withdraw
during the 15-day period following the meeting at which such change or restructuring was approved.
Because the CPO Trustee is required to vote the Shares held in the CPO Trust in the
71
same manner as the holders of a majority of the Shares that are not held in the CPO Trust and
that are voted at the relevant meeting, appraisal rights will not be available to holders of CPOs.
The tables below set forth, for the periods indicated, the reported high and low prices on the
Mexican Stock Exchange and on the NYSE for the Shares and the ADSs, respectively.
Mexican Stock Exchange
Price per Share
(Pesos)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares(*) |
Previous five years: |
|
High |
|
Low |
2005 |
|
|
42.05 |
|
|
|
31.40 |
|
2006 |
|
|
54.00 |
|
|
|
29.10 |
|
2007 |
|
|
37.60 |
|
|
|
25.00 |
|
2008 |
|
|
25.00 |
|
|
|
8.33 |
|
2009 |
|
|
14.75 |
|
|
|
9.08 |
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
As of December 20, 2006, the Series A Shares were replaced by nominative common shares,
without par value. |
Mexican Stock Exchange
Price per Share
(Pesos)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
Previous two years (by quarter): |
|
High |
|
Low |
2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
25.00 |
|
|
|
20.30 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
22.25 |
|
|
|
16.19 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
18.60 |
|
|
|
11.32 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
12.63 |
|
|
|
8.33 |
|
2009: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
14.75 |
|
|
|
9.54 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
14.50 |
|
|
|
10.05 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
14.00 |
|
|
|
10.01 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
10.86 |
|
|
|
8.30 |
|
2010: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
10.63 |
|
|
|
7.10 |
|
Mexican Stock Exchange
Price per Share
(Pesos)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
Previous six months: |
|
High |
|
Low |
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
10.86 |
|
|
|
9.08 |
|
January 31, 2010 |
|
|
10.63 |
|
|
|
9.02 |
|
February 28, 2010 |
|
|
9.00 |
|
|
|
7.10 |
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
8.10 |
|
|
|
7.30 |
|
April 30, 2010(2) |
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
|
May 31, 2010 |
|
|
7.00 |
|
|
|
5.14 |
|
|
|
Source: |
InfoSel Financiero |
72
New York Stock Exchange
Price per ADS
(Dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ADS(*)(**) |
Previous five years: |
|
High |
|
Low |
2005 |
|
|
20.65 |
|
|
|
10.45 |
|
2006 |
|
|
28.50 |
|
|
|
11.85 |
|
2007 |
|
|
19.80 |
|
|
|
10.70 |
|
2008 |
|
|
12.00 |
|
|
|
1.55 |
|
2009 |
|
|
5.75 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
As of December 20, 2006, the Series A Shares were replaced by nominative common
shares, without par value. |
|
(**) |
|
Effective August 24, 2009, the ADS to CPO ratio changed from 1:1 to 1:5. |
New York Stock Exchange
Price per ADS
(Dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ADS(*) |
Previous two years (by quarter): |
|
High |
|
Low |
2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
12.00 |
|
|
|
8.55 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
10.45 |
|
|
|
6.50 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
9.50 |
|
|
|
3.25 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
4.95 |
|
|
|
1.55 |
|
2009: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
5.25 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
2.85 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
5.75 |
|
|
|
3.25 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
4.08 |
|
|
|
2.82 |
|
2010: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
2.67 |
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Effective August 24, 2009, the ADS to CPO ratio changed from 1:1 to 1:5. |
New York Stock Exchange
Price per ADS
(Dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ADS |
Previous six months: |
|
High |
|
Low |
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
3.85 |
|
|
|
3.22 |
|
January 31, 2010 |
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
3.07 |
|
February 28, 2010 |
|
|
3.35 |
|
|
|
2.67 |
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
3.08 |
|
|
|
2.73 |
|
April 30, 2010 |
|
|
3.03 |
|
|
|
2.75 |
|
May 31, 2010 |
|
|
2.86 |
|
|
|
1.87 |
|
|
|
Source: |
NYSE – Price history composite |
Share Repurchase Program
On December 14, 2007, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had given its approval
to constitute a reserve fund to repurchase Shares during their meeting held in November of that
year. The Share repurchase program was also approved by the Company’s shareholders at a
shareholders’ meeting. The program was approved for an amount of up to $10 million.
73
The Company has repurchased 1,765,900 Shares under the program since its approval in 2007. As
of June 22, 2010, of the 101,994,641 outstanding Shares, 40,368,040 were held in the form of ADSs.
The NYSE Continued Listing Standards; Reverse Split of ADSs
In accordance with Sections 801 and 802 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual, a company is
considered below criteria if it triggers any one of the following three standards:
|
• |
|
its average market capitalization is less than $75 million over a 30-trading day period
and stockholders’ equity is less than $75 million; |
|
|
• |
|
its average market capitalization is less than $25 million over a 30-trading day period;
or |
|
|
• |
|
its average closing price of a security is less than $1.00 over a consecutive 30-trading
day period. |
On October 17, 2008, the Company received an official notice from the NYSE, pursuant to which
the Company was informed that it was “below criteria” in connection with the applicable NYSE
continued listing standard that states that if the average closing price of a security is less than
$1.00 over a consecutive 30-trading day period, it is considered below criteria.
As of such date, the Company had a six-month period to cure this deficiency so it could remain
listed on the NYSE. On February 26, 2009, the NYSE submitted to the SEC an immediately effective
rule filing which suspended the NYSE’s $1.00 minimum price requirement on a temporary basis,
initially through June 30, 2009 and later extended to July 31, 2009.
The temporary suspension of the $1.00 minimum price requirement stated that companies trading
below the $1.00 minimum price criteria that did not regain compliance during the suspension period
would recommence their compliance period upon reinstitution of the stock price continued listing
standard and receive the remaining balance of their compliance period.
Additionally, companies below the $1.00 minimum price criteria during the rule suspension
period, would be deemed to have regained compliance during this period if:
|
1. |
|
At the end of their respective six-month cure period, as established prior to
this rule’s suspension, they have a $1.00 closing share price on both the last trading
day of the period and based on the preceding 30 trading days; and/or |
|
|
2. |
|
At the end of any calendar month during the suspension they have a $1.00
closing share price on both the last trading day of such month and based on the 30
trading days preceding the end of such month. |
In order to comply with the NYSE’s minimum price requirement, on August 24, 2009 we changed
our ADS ratio from one ADS for every one CPO to one ADS for every five CPOs. All fractional
entitlements of the Company’s ADS holders resulting from the reverse split were aggregated and sold
by Citibank, N.A., the depositary at that time, on behalf of the ADS holders, and cash proceeds
were distributed to the ADS holders in proportion to their fractional interests. There was no
change to the Company’s CPOs or the underlying nominative common shares. For our ADS holders, the
ratio change had the same effect as a one-for-five reverse stock split and thereby increased the
listing price of our ADSs. As of the close of business on June 18, 2010, the closing price of our
ADSs was $2.50.
ITEM 10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Share Capital
Not applicable.
74
Memorandum and Articles of Association
The following is a summary of the provisions of the Estatutos Sociales (Bylaws) of Grupo TMM
and is qualified in its entirety by the actual provisions within the Bylaws themselves and
applicable provisions of the General Law of Mercantile Companies (Ley General de Sociedades
Mercantiles) and the Mexican Securities Law (Ley del Mercado de Valores). For a description of the
provisions of our Bylaws relating to our Board of Directors, General Director, Special Committees
and Statutory Auditors, as well as Audit and Corporate Practices Committee, see Item 6. “Directors,
Senior Management and Employees.”
Organization and Register
We were incorporated in the United Mexican States as a sociedad anonima, as evidenced by
public deed number 26,225 dated August 14, 1987. We amended our Bylaws on August 29, 2002 in
connection with the reclassification of our Series A Shares and Series L Shares.
On June 4th, 2008, certain articles of the Company’s Bylaws were modified at the General
Shareholders’ Meeting. The modification to Article 14 added further restrictions to the
acquisition or the transfer of the Company’s shares providing more specific detail with respect to
the requirements and authorizations required in order to acquire five percent or more of the
Company’s shares. Article 25 was modified in order to comply with the Mexican Exchange Law (Ley del
Mercado de Valores). Finally, Article 27 was modified to clarify which shareholders are required to
sign the Shareholders’ Meeting Attendance Sheet. This General Shareholders’ Meeting was properly
formalized in public deed number 18,196 (filing before the Public Commerce Registry pending) by and
before Mr. Juan Martín Álvarez Moreno, Public Brokerage number 46 of Mexico City, Federal District.
On December 15, 2009, certain articles of the Company’s Bylaws were modified at the General
Shareholders’ Meeting. The modification to Article 6 approved a capital increase. This General
Shareholders’ Meeting was properly formalized in public deed number 21,851 (filed before the Public
Commerce Registry pending) by and before Mr. Juan Martín Álvarez Moreno, Public Brokerage number 46
of Mexico City, Federal District.
Our statement of corporate purposes authorizes us to engage in, among other things, shipping
and transportation services, the development, organization and management of all types of companies
or entities, the acquisition of shares or units of the capital stock of other companies or
entities, and generally, to carry out and execute all acts, transactions, agreements and operations
of any nature as may be necessary or convenient in furtherance of our corporate purposes.
Board of Directors
Our business and affairs are managed by the Board of Directors and by a General Director. The
Board of Directors consists of not more than 21 nor fewer than seven persons, provided that at
least 25% of the directors are independent. Our directors are elected annually at the Annual
General Shareholders’ Meeting. The Board of Directors shall always have a Chairman, a First
Vice-Chairman and a Second Vice-Chairman and other Directors.
The directors (whenever elected) shall remain in office for the period of time stated below,
calculated from the date of their appointment. The directors may be re-elected and, in case of the
failure to appoint their substitute or if the designated substitute does not take office, the
directors in office being substituted shall continue to perform their duties for up to 30 calendar
days following the date of expiry of the term for which they were appointed:
|
|
|
Position in the Board of Directors
|
|
Term |
Chairman
|
|
7 years |
First Vice-Chairman
|
|
7 years |
Second Vice-Chairman
|
|
Between 3 and 7 years (As determined by
the General Shareholders’ Meeting that
elects him/her.) |
Other Directors
|
|
1 year
Except that in no event whatsoever
shall more than one third (1/3) of the
member directors be replaced for any
fiscal year of the Company. |
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In the event of the permanent absence of the Chairman or of any of the Vice-Chairmen, the
Board of Directors, at the first meeting held after said permanent absence shall temporarily
appoint from among its members or persons outside the same, the director or directors that shall
fill relevant vacancies. Also, in the event of resignation or permanent absence of any of the other
directors, the Board of Directors shall make the appointments of temporary directors as may be
required for the continuance of the Board’s integration and duties. In both cases, a General
Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting shall be called as soon as possible to ratify or make definitive
appointments of the relevant directors and, in any case, in the absence of said call, the first
General Shareholders’ Meeting held after any of said events shall carry out the final appointment.
The Board of Directors shall appoint a Secretary and a Deputy Secretary, who shall not be a
part of the Board of Directors. Said Secretary and Deputy Secretary may at any time be removed by
the Board of Directors and their temporary and final absences shall be covered by the persons
appointed by the Board of Directors. Despite the fact that the Secretary and the Deputy Secretary
are not members of the Board of Directors of the Company, they may sign jointly or severally and
instruct the publication of any call to the Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company ordered or
resolved by the Board of Directors or the Audit and Corporate Practices Committee.
The meetings of the Board of Directors may be ordinary or extraordinary. The ordinary meetings
shall be held periodically on the dates and times designated by such Board of Directors, provided
that such Board of Directors meets at least 4 times during each fiscal year. The extraordinary
meetings shall be held when the Chairman of the Board of Directors determines or at the request of
25% of the directors. The Board of Directors shall meet at the Company’s registered office or at
any other place in Mexico or abroad as determined beforehand in the respective call. The meetings
of the Board of Directors shall be presided over by the Chairman and in his absence, by the
alternate Chairman and, in the absence of the alternate Chairman, by any director designated by the
directors present at the meeting in question, by a majority of votes.
In order for a Board of Directors meeting to be valid, at least half of the directors that
make up the Board of Directors from time to time must be in attendance and the Chairman and a
Vice-Chairman shall always and in any event be in attendance. If a meeting of the Board of
Directors may not be held due to the lack of quorum or the absence of the Chairman and a
Vice-Chairman, the call shall be repeated as many times as needed. In order for the resolutions of
the Board of Directors to be valid, the favorable vote of the majority of the directors present at
the meeting in question is required. In the event of a tie, the Chairman of the Board of Directors,
or his alternate, as applicable, shall have the tie-breaking vote.
For resolutions of the Board of Directors to be valid in connection with the matters listed
below, the favorable vote of (i) the Chairman of the Board of Directors and (ii) the First
Vice-Chairman or the Second Vice-Chairman is required. The following matters shall be decided upon
exclusively by the Board of Directors of the Company:
|
1. |
|
The approval and/or modification of the annual budget, which must be approved for each
fiscal year of the Company; |
|
|
2. |
|
The imposition or creation of any lien on any of the assets of the Company and/or of
the corporations controlled by the Company, or the resolution of the Company and/or of the
corporations controlled by the Company, to guarantee obligations of the Company and/or of
its subsidiaries, or to guarantee obligations of third parties, in all of said cases, when
the value of any of said transactions involves in a single act or in a series of related
acts, an amount equal to or higher than five percent of the total consolidated assets of
the Company during a calendar year; |
|
|
3. |
|
The decision to begin a new business line or the suspension of any business line
developed by the Company or by any corporation in which the Company participates, either
directly or indirectly; |
|
|
4. |
|
Any decision related to the acquisition or sale of assets (including shares or equity
interests or their equivalent, in any corporation controlled or not controlled by the
Company or in which the Company has a significant share, or to any financing and/or the
creation of any liens, when the value of any of said |
76
|
|
|
transactions involves in a single act or in a series of related acts, an amount equal to or
higher than five percent of the total consolidated assets of the Company during a calendar
year; |
|
|
5. |
|
The determination of the manner in which the Company shall exercise its voting rights
regarding shares or equity interests (or their equivalent) issued by its subsidiaries or
entities in which the Company owns at least 20% of the capital stock thereof; and |
|
|
6. |
|
The establishment of any committee of the Company other than the Audit and Corporate
Practices Committee. |
The Board of Directors shall primarily have the duty of establishing general strategies for
the direction of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries and that of overseeing the
management and direction of the same and the performance of the relevant managers or officers. Such
Board may establish one or more committees. In any event, the Company shall establish one or more
committees in charge of the duties of audit and corporate practices.
General Director
The General Director, or Chief Executive Officer, shall be in charge of the day-to-day
management of the Company, the direction and execution of the businesses of the Company and of its
subsidiaries, subject to the strategies, policies and guidelines approved by the Board of Directors
or, as the case may be, by committees created pursuant to the corporate Bylaws.
In order to fulfill his duties, the General Director shall have the powers granted to him by
the Board of Directors at the time of his appointment or at any other time after his appointment.
For the exercise of his duties and activities and the fulfillment of his obligations, the General
Director shall be assisted by all the relevant managers and other employees of the Company and of
the corporations controlled by the Company.
Audit and Corporate Practices Committee
The Board of Directors of the Company must establish a committee to carry out the audit and
corporate practices functions that shall be integrated by at least three independent directors
appointed by the Board of Directors, which members are proposed by the Chairman. The foregoing
notwithstanding, the Chairman of the Audit and Corporate Practices Committee must be appointed
and/or removed from his position exclusively by the General Shareholders’ Meeting and he must
always be an independent director. The Chairman of the Audit and Corporate Practices Committee in
no event whatsoever may preside over the Board of Directors.
The oversight of the management, direction and execution of the business of the Company and of
its subsidiaries shall be entrusted to the Board of Directors through the aforementioned Audit and
Corporate Practices Committee, as well as through the individuals or corporations that carry out
the external audit of the Company for each fiscal year.
Capital Stock
To conform to the provisions of the new Mexican Securities Law, our Series A Shares of capital
stock were converted into nominative common shares without par value (“Shares”), thereby deleting
any series. The rights of the Series A Shares and the Shares are identical.
Consequently, our total capital stock is made up of 103,760,541 Shares, of which 1,765,900 are
held in treasury. Our total stated capital stock is Ps. 1,222,011,712.00.
Registration and Transfer
All Shares are evidenced by share certificates in registered form. Mexican law requires that
all shares be represented by a certificate, although a single certificate may represent multiple
shares of stock. Certificates may be issued in the name of the registered holder. All of our share
certificates are issued in the name of the registered
77
holder. Mexican law also requires that all transfers, encumbrances and liens on nominative
shares must be recorded in the share registry book and are only enforceable against us and third
parties after such registration occurs. S.D. Indeval, S.A. de C.V. (“Indeval”) is the registrar and
transfer agent for the Shares held in book-entry form. A global certificate representing all Shares
in book entry form is deposited at Indeval. Shareholders holding their share certificates directly
are required to be recorded as such by the secretary of the Company in our share registry book.
Shareholders’ Meetings
Shareholders are entitled to vote on all matters at ordinary or special shareholders’
meetings. The Board of Directors will convene an Annual Shareholders’ Meeting at least once a year
on the date determined by the Board of Directors within the first four months following the end of
the fiscal year. In addition to dealing with the matters included on the agenda, the shareholders’
meeting should discuss, approve or modify the report of the Board of Directors, of the General
Director and of the committee(s) that carry out the duties of corporate and audit practices,
related to (i) the day-to-day conduct of business, (ii) the general balance sheet, (iii) the
statement of income and losses, (iv) the statement of changes in financial position, and (v) the
statement of the change in shareholders’ equity for such fiscal year. At such meeting directors
shall also be appointed as per our Bylaws for the next fiscal year and their compensation shall be
determined.
All notices of shareholders’ meetings shall be published once in the official newspaper of the
domicile of the Company and in one of the newspapers of major circulation in such domicile, at
least 15 days prior to the date scheduled for the meeting to be held. In order for the Ordinary
Shareholders’ Meetings to be considered legally convened as a result of the first call, at least
half of the capital stock in circulation at that time must be represented thereat, and the
resolutions of such meeting shall be valid when passed by a majority of the votes present.
Ordinary Shareholders’ Meetings require the attendance of shareholders holding at least half
the shares that have the right to attend such meetings, and the affirmative vote of a majority of
the holders present at any such meeting, in a first call, and in a second call, the affirmative
vote of majority holders of shares that have the right to attend any such meeting irrespective of
the number of shares presents thereat, in order to take action.
Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meetings require the attendance of shareholders holding at least
75% of the shares that have the right to attend and vote at any such meetings, and the affirmative
vote of at least half the issued and outstanding shares having such voting right, in a first call,
and in a second or subsequent call, the attendance and affirmative vote of at least half the issued
and outstanding shares having the right to attend and vote at any such meeting in order to take
action.
Shareholders may be present or represented by a simple proxy at shareholders’ meetings.
Directors and statutory auditors of the Company may not represent any shareholder at any
shareholders’ meeting.
In order to attend any meeting, shareholders must obtain an admission card prior to the
meeting from Indeval or another financial institution in the United Mexican States or abroad. Such
financial institution must notify the Company (telegraphic or facsimile means are authorized) of
the name of the depositor, the number of shares deposited and the date on which the deposit was
made. Admission cards to shareholders’ meetings may be regularly obtained through authorized
brokers in the United Mexican States which, together with the list issued by Indeval, will be
sufficient for any shareholder to obtain the corresponding admission card.
Limitation on Share Ownership
Mexican law and our corporate charter prohibit ownership of Shares by foreign investors. Any
acquisition of Shares in violation of this charter provision would be null and void.
Any foreigner who acquires any interest or participation in our capital stock through CPOs
will be considered a Mexican citizen insofar as Mexican law and we are concerned (except with
respect to the right to own Shares) and will be deemed to understand and agree that such foreigner
may not invoke the protection of his government in connection with his interest or participation in
the Company, under penalty of forfeiture of such interest or participation in favor of the United
Mexican States.
78
We contributed Shares of our capital stock to the Master Neutral Investment Trust (Fideicomiso
Maestro de Inversion Neutra) (the “CPO Trust”) established with a 30-year term by Nacional
Financiera, S.N.C. (the “CPO Trustee”) on November 24, 1989. The CPO Trustee authorized the
issuance of non-redeemable ordinary participation certificates (certificados de participación
ordinarios no amortizables) (“CPOs”) that correspond to our Shares. One CPO may be issued for each
of our Shares contributed to the CPO Trust. CPOs constitute separate negotiable instruments
different and apart from our Shares, and afford to their holders only economic rights attaching to
Shares. Consequently, holders of CPOs are not entitled to exercise any voting rights with respect
to the Shares held in the CPO Trust. Such voting rights are exercisable only by the CPO Trustee,
which is required by the terms of the CPO Trust to vote such Shares in the same manner as holders
of a majority of the outstanding Shares not held in the CPO Trust and voted at the relevant
meeting.
Prior to its termination date, the CPO Trustee will sell Shares held by the CPO Trust, and
deliver the proceeds thereof to CPO holders in proportion to their respective CPO holdings.
Alternatively, we may establish a new trust to enable continued foreign equity participation in the
Company. Although, we will endeavor to establish a new trust to substitute the CPO Trust, no
assurance can be made that we will in fact establish or be able to establish such new trust.
Mexican and non-Mexican investors may hold CPOs without restrictions of any kind.
We note that because CPOs are negotiable instruments separate and apart from Shares of the
Company, holders of CPOs do not qualify as shareholders, and may not exercise the minority rights
afforded by the General Law of Mercantile Companies and Mexican Securities Law of the United
Mexican States, except for the right to exercise a derivative action for civil liability against
the Directors and relevant officers of the Company or its subsidiaries, as further detailed in
section entitled “Minority Rights” below.
Acquisition of Share Capital
On December 20, 2006, the Company amended Article 14 of its Bylaws to provide that the consent
of the Board of Directors would be required for acquisitions that would result in any person or
group of persons acquiring five percent or more of our Shares whether in a single transaction or in
several simultaneous or successive transactions, notwithstanding the number of shares that such
person may own at such time. If the approved process is not complied with, the acquirer will not be
entitled to vote the acquired Shares. The approved process will apply only to direct acquisitions
of Shares and not to CPOs and ADSs. In addition, the acquisition of Shares by any Mexican national
may also be subject to the applicable provisions of Mexican antitrust laws. The Board is required
to resolve with respect to any request for authorization to acquire five percent or more of our
Shares within a period of three months following the request and to take into account certain
criteria as set forth in our Bylaws that relates to the consequences affecting the Company by such
acquisition. Notwithstanding this restriction, in the event of a public offering for the
acquisition of 100% of our Shares, no authorization by the Board of Directors in connection with
such public offering is necessary and the Board of Directors is required by law to render an
opinion related to the terms and conditions of such public offering which opinion is to be rendered
pursuant to applicable regulations. Our Bylaws provide that any amendment to the aforementioned
provision may only be approved at a General Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting, at which shares
representing five percent or more of the capital stock of the Company have not voted against.
On June 4, 2008, Article 14 of the Company’s Bylaws was further modified at the General
Shareholder’s Meeting. These modifications added further restrictions to the acquisition or the
transfer of the Company’s shares providing more specific detail with respect to the requirements
and authorizations required in order to acquire five percent or more of the Company’s shares.
Rights
1. Applicable to Shareholders, CPOs holders and the CPO Trustee
The shareholder, or group of shareholders representing at least five percent or more of the
capital stock, may exercise a derivative action for civil liability against the directors and
relevant officers of the Company, provided the
79
complaint includes the total amount of the liabilities in favor of the Company, its
subsidiaries or entities in which the Company owns 20% or more of the capital stock thereof, and
not only the personal interest of the petitioners. The assets obtained as a result of the claim
shall be for the benefit of the Company, its subsidiaries, or such entities, as applicable.
Pursuant to the Mexican Securities Law, CPOs or ADSs holders, as well as the CPO Trustee, may
also exercise the aforementioned civil liability action.
2. Applicable to Shareholders
The shareholder or group of shareholders representing at least 20% or more of the capital
stock may oppose in court the resolutions of the General Shareholders’ Meetings, provided (i) the
complaint is filed within the 15 days following the adjournment of the Shareholders’ Meeting, (ii)
the plaintiffs have not attended the Shareholders’ Meeting or they have cast their vote against the
resolution, and (iii) the complaint states the clause of the Company’s Bylaws or of the legal norm
violated, as well as a description of the violation. Shareholders exercising such opposition right
must deposit their Shares before a Notary Public or an authorized financial institution and their
complaint shall be accompanied by evidence of such deposit. Deposited shares may not be withdrawn
until a final judgment is rendered.
The shareholder or group of shareholders representing at least 10% of the capital stock shall
be entitled to appoint, at the Annual General Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held in order to elect
directors, a Regular Member and, as the case may be, his respective alternate. The appointment of
any director carried out by a minority may only be reversed when all other directors are also
removed, unless the removal is attributable to a justified reason according to the applicable law.
Holders of 10% or more of the capital stock of the Company, may require the Chairman of the
Board of Directors or of the Audit and Corporate Practices Committee to call a General
Shareholders’ Meeting.
The shareholder or group of shareholders representing, at least, 10% of the shares represented
at a Shareholders’ Meeting may request that the voting on any matter of which they are not
sufficiently informed be postponed and in said case the voting on said matter shall be postponed
for three calendar days, without the need for a new call. This right may be exercised only once for
the same matter.
In addition, shareholders are entitled to (i) review all information and documents pertaining
to the matters for which a Shareholders’ Meeting has been called at the offices of the Company and
within at least 15 calendar days of the scheduled date of the meeting; (ii) request that certain
relevant issues be dealt with at the meeting that were not originally on the agenda for the
meeting, if called for under sundry or general matters in the relevant call for the meeting; (iii)
be represented at the meeting by persons designated by them pursuant to standard proxy forms that
are to be made available by the Company with at least 15 calendar days prior to the date scheduled
for the meeting which will contain the name of the Company, the matters to be discussed at the
meeting and spaces for instructions as to the manner of the vote; and (iv) execute agreements
between or among different shareholders provided that any such shareholders’ agreement(s) must be
disclosed to the Company within five business days following the date of their execution for
disclosure thereof to the public through the relevant stock exchanges and disclosure of their
existence in the annual reports of the Company, and provided further that such agreements will not
affect any voting at any Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company, may not be enforced against the
Company and will only be effective among the executing shareholders upon disclosure to the public
as aforesaid.
Limitation of Officers’ and Directors’ Liability
In addition to voting for directors at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting, shareholders are
asked to vote upon the financial statements of the Company and the annual reports of the Board of
Directors, the Audit and Corporate Practices Committee, and the General Director. If the holders of
a majority of the votes entitled to be cast approve management’s performance, all shareholders are
deemed to have released the directors and officers from claims or liability to us or our
shareholders arising out of actions taken or any failure to take actions by any of them on our
80
behalf during the prior fiscal year, with certain exceptions. Officers and directors may not
be released from any claims or liability for criminal acts, fraud, self-dealing or gross
negligence.
Members of the Board of Directors and the officers of the Company shall not incur,
individually or jointly, any responsibility for the damages and/or losses they may cause to the
Company or its subsidiaries or of entities in which the Company owns 20% or more of the capital
stock thereof, derived from acts executed by, or decisions made, by any of them, to the extent that
acting in good faith, any of the following exclusions of responsibility applies:
|
(i) |
|
They fulfill the requirements that the Bylaws and the applicable laws may stipulate for
the approval of matters to be dealt with by the Board of Directors or, as the case may be,
by committees of which they are members. |
|
|
(ii) |
|
They make decisions or vote at the meetings of the Board of Directors or, as the case
may be, committees to which they belong, based on the information provided by the relevant
managers, the corporation providing the external audit services or the independent experts,
whose capacity and credibility do not offer a cause for reasonable doubt. |
|
|
(iii) |
|
They have selected the most suitable alternative, to the best of their knowledge and
belief, or negative property damages had not been foreseeable, in both cases, based on the
information available at the time of the decision. |
|
|
(iv) |
|
They fulfill the resolutions of the Shareholders’ Meeting, provided these do not
violate the law. |
We shall indemnify and hold the directors, the General Director and all other relevant
managers of the Company or of the mercantile corporations controlled by the Company harmless from
all damages and/or losses that their performance may cause to the Company and the corporations
controlled by the Company or in which it has a significant influence, except in the event of
deceitful acts or acts in bad faith, unlawful acts in accordance with the applicable legislation or
whose indemnity, pursuant to said legislation may not be agreed or granted by the Company. For said
purposes, we may obtain liability insurance or any similar insurance and grant any bonds and bails
that may be necessary or convenient. All legal costs related to the respective defense shall be
payable by us against general expenses, which shall only be refunded to the Company by the director
in question, the General Director or the relevant manager in question, when required pursuant to a
firm court order releasing the Company from its indemnity obligations.
Liquidation Rights
Any liquidation of the Company shall be carried out in the manner provided under the valid
General Law of Mercantile Companies. The shareholders’ meeting, in the act of agreeing to the
dissolution, should establish the rules that, in addition to the legal provisions and the
provisions provided herein, should dictate the actions of the liquidators. Holders of 75% of the
votes entitled to be cast is required to approve a liquidation of the Company.
Dividends
Dividends are declared by the shareholders. All holders of common stock (represented by
Shares, CPOs or ADSs) will share equally on a per share basis in any dividend declared by our
shareholders.
Certain Voting Rights
Our only class of outstanding capital stock consists of Shares. Shares, when properly issued,
are fully voting shares of capital stock without par value.
81
Preemptive and Other Rights
In case of a capital increase, except in the case of treasury shares (in which case no
preemptive rights applies), the holders of Shares have the preemptive right to subscribe for the
new shares issued as a result of a capital increase, in proportion to the number of Shares owned by
each of them.
Material Contracts
See Item 5. “Operating and Financial Review and Prospects — Liquidity and Capital Resources
— Indebtedness.”
Exchange Controls
There are currently no exchange controls in Mexico; however, Mexico has imposed foreign
exchange controls in the past. Pursuant to the provisions of NAFTA, if Mexico experiences serious
balance of payment difficulties or the threat thereof in the future, Mexico would have the right to
impose foreign exchange controls on investments made in Mexico, including those made by U.S. and
Canadian investors.
United States Federal Income and Mexican Federal Taxation
The following is a summary of certain United States federal income tax and certain Mexican
federal tax consequences related to the acquisition, ownership, and disposition of our ADSs by
certain holders.
The Convention for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion and a
Protocol thereto between the United States and Mexico became effective on January 1, 1994 and has
been amended by additional protocols (collectively, the “Tax Treaty”). The United States and
Mexico have also entered into an agreement concerning the exchange of information with respect to
tax matters.
This summary is not intended as tax advice to any particular holder of ADSs, which can be
rendered only in light of that holder’s particular circumstances. Accordingly, each holder of ADSs
is urged to consult such holder’s tax advisor with respect to the specific tax consequences to such
holder of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our ADSs, including the availability and
applicability of any tax treaty to such holder.
The summary with respect to certain United States federal income tax consequences is based on
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder,
and administrative and judicial interpretations thereof, all as of the date of this Annual Report
and as applicable in the current taxable year and ending before January 1, 2011, and all of which
are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect, or to different interpretations. The
summary with respect to certain Mexican federal taxes is based on the Mexican federal tax laws, the
Tax Treaty, regulations issued thereunder, rulings and general rules issued by the Ministry of
Finance and Public Credit (Secretaría de Hacienda y Crédito Público), official pronouncements and
judicial decisions, all as of the date of this Annual Report, and all of which are subject to
change, possibly with retroactive effect, or to different interpretations.
General
For purposes of this summary, a “U.S. holder” means a beneficial owner of ADSs, who is, for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a domestic
corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation), (iii) an estate, the income of which is
subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of source, or (iv) a trust, if (A) a court
within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the
trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions
of the trust or (B) the trust has a valid election in place to be treated as a United States trust.
A “non-U.S. holder” is any holder other than a U.S. holder. The tax treatment of persons who hold
their ADSs through a partnership (including an entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal
income tax purposes) generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the
partnership. Partners in a partnership holding ADSs should consult their tax advisors.
82
For purposes of this summary, a “non-resident U.S. holder” is a U.S holder that is a
non-resident of Mexico for Mexican federal tax purposes and that does not have a permanent
establishment in Mexico. In general, for Mexican federal tax purposes, an individual is a resident
of Mexico if he has established his home in Mexico, unless he has a home both in Mexico and abroad;
in such case, an individual will be considered to be a resident of Mexico if the individual’s
“center of vital interests” is in Mexico. For these purposes, the center of vital interests will be
considered to be located in Mexico, among other cases, if either (i) more than 50% of the
individual’s total income in a calendar year is derived from sources in Mexico, or (ii) the main
center of the individual’s professional activities is located in Mexico. Mexican nationals who are
state officials or state workers are deemed to be residents of Mexico, even though their individual
center of vital interests is located abroad. A Mexican national is presumed to be a resident of
Mexico unless such person can demonstrate otherwise. A legal entity is a resident of Mexico if it
maintains the principal administration of its business or the effective location of its management
in Mexico. If a legal entity or an individual is deemed to have a permanent establishment in
Mexico for Mexican federal income tax purposes, all income attributable to such permanent
establishment will be subject to Mexican federal income tax, in accordance with applicable laws.
If an individual or legal entity ceases to be a resident of Mexico for Mexican federal tax
purposes, such individual or legal entity must make certain filings with the Mexican tax
authorities generally within a 15-day period before its change of residency.
A non-resident of Mexico is an individual or legal entity that does not satisfy the
requirements to be considered a resident of Mexico for Mexican federal tax purposes.
Certain Mexican Federal Tax Consequences
This summary of certain Mexican federal tax consequences relates only to non-resident U.S.
holders of our ADSs.
Dividends — Dividends, either in cash or in any other form, paid with respect to the Shares
underlying the CPOs represented by our ADSs generally will not be subject to Mexican withholding.
Capital Gains — Capital gains arising from the sale or other disposition of our ADSs
generally will not be subject to Mexican income tax.
Deposits and withdrawals of ADSs will not give rise to any Mexican tax or transfer duties.
The sale of our ADSs will not be subject to the Mexican flat rate business tax (Impuesto
Empresarial a Tasa Unica).
In general, commissions paid in brokerage transactions for the sale of our ADSs on the Mexican
Stock Exchange are subject to a value-added tax of 15%.
Other Mexican Taxes — There are no Mexican inheritance or succession taxes applicable to the
ownership, transfer or disposition of our ADSs. Gratuitous transfers of our ADSs may, in some
circumstances, subject the recipient to Mexican federal income tax. There are no Mexican stamp,
issue, registration or similar taxes or duties payable by non-resident U.S. holders with respect to
our ADSs.
Certain United States Federal Income Tax Consequences
U.S. Holders
The following is a summary of certain United States federal income tax consequences to U.S.
holders of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of ADSs. This discussion does not purport to
be tax or legal advice and may not be applicable depending upon a U.S. holder’s particular
situation.
83
Each U.S. holder should consult such U.S. holder’s own tax advisor with respect to the current
and, possibly future, U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences to such U.S. holder
of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of ADSs.
This summary is directed solely at U.S. holders that hold their ADSs as capital assets and
whose functional currency is the Dollar. This summary does not discuss all of the U.S. federal
income tax consequences that may be relevant to U.S. holders, particularly those that may be
subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws, such as partnerships, banks,
financial institutions, thrifts, real estate investment trusts, regulated investment companies,
insurance companies, dealers in securities or currencies, U.S. holders whose functional currency is
not the U.S. dollar, tax-exempt investors, expatriates, former long-term U.S. residents, U.S.
holders that reside outside the United States, persons who received shares in return for services
rendered or in connection with their employment, securities traders who elect to account for their
investments in ADSs on a mark-to-market basis, persons that own (or are deemed to own for U.S. tax
purposes) 10% or more of the voting stock of the Company, or persons that hold their ADSs as part
of a hedge, straddle, conversion or other integrated transaction. This summary does not discuss
any United States federal estate, gift or alternative minimum tax consequences or the tax laws of
any state, local or foreign government that may be applicable.
For United States federal income tax purposes, a holder of an ADS generally will be treated as
the beneficial owner of the CPOs represented by such ADS and such CPOs will represent a beneficial
interest in the underlying Shares represented by such CPOs.
Distributions — Distributions with respect to our ADSs that are paid out of our current or
accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for United States federal income tax purposes) will
be includible in the gross income of a U.S. holder as ordinary dividend income when the
distributions are received by the depositary and will not be eligible for the dividends received
deduction otherwise allowable to U.S. holders that are corporations. To the extent that a
distribution exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits, it will be treated first as
a nontaxable return of the U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in its ADSs to the extent of such tax
basis, and then as gain from the sale or exchange of a capital asset. A U.S. holder must include in
gross income as ordinary income the gross amount of the dividends.
The amount of any dividend paid in Pesos will be included in income by a U.S. holder in an
amount equal to the Dollar value of the Pesos received, based on the exchange rate in effect on the
date the distribution is includible in income by the U.S. holder, regardless of whether the Pesos
are converted into Dollars. A U.S. holder will have a basis in the Pesos received equal to their
Dollar value on the date of receipt. Any gain or loss recognized on a subsequent sale or
conversion of the Pesos for a different amount generally will be U.S. source ordinary income or
loss. Dividends generally will constitute foreign source income for U.S. federal tax credit
purposes.
Certain dividends received with respect to the ADSs by an individual U.S. holder may be
subject to United States federal income tax at a maximum rate of 15% if the dividends are
“qualified dividends”. Qualified dividends with respect to an individual U.S. holder generally
include dividends that are received from a “qualified foreign corporation”, provided the U.S.
holder meets certain holding period requirements with respect to its ownership of such qualified
foreign corporation. A qualified foreign corporation generally includes a foreign corporation if
(A) (i) its shares, including its ADSs, are readily tradable on an established securities market in
the United States, or (ii) it is eligible for the benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty
with the United States that the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) has approved for purposes of the
qualified dividend rule, and (B) it was not a passive foreign investment company (“PFIC”) in the
taxable year in which the dividend was paid or in the preceding taxable year. The ADSs are traded
on the New York Stock Exchange and will qualify as readily tradable on an established securities
market in the United States for purposes of this rule as long as they are so listed. Further, as
discussed below, we believe that we are not a PFIC. Therefore, we believe that dividends paid to
an individual U.S. holder with respect to the ADSs generally are subject to U.S. federal income tax
at a maximum rate of 15%, provided such U.S. holder otherwise meets the requirements for the
application of such rate. The maximum 15% tax rate is effective with respect to qualified dividends
includible in income during any taxable year ending before January 1, 2011.
Capital Gains — In general, upon the sale or other disposition of ADSs, a U.S. holder will
recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized on the sale or
disposition (in Dollars, generally determined
84
at the spot rate on the date of disposition, or in the case of a cash basis U.S. holder, at
the exchange rate in effect on the settlement date, if the amount realized is denominated in a
foreign currency) and the U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in the ADSs (in Dollars). The gain or
loss will be treated as capital gain or loss if the ADSs were held as a capital asset and will be
long-term capital gain or loss if the ADSs have been held for more than one year on the date of the
sale or other disposition. Capital gains of individuals generally are taxed at lower rates than
items of ordinary income. With respect to sales or other dispositions occurring during any taxable
year ending before January 1, 2011, the maximum long-term capital gain tax rate for an individual
U.S. holder is generally 15%. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
Deposits and withdrawals of CPOs by a U.S. holder in exchange for ADSs generally will not result in
the realization of gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Gain or loss recognized by a
U.S. holder on a sale or other disposition of ADSs generally will be treated as gain or loss from
sources within the United States for United States foreign tax credit purposes.
The rules governing foreign tax credits are complex and U.S. holders should consult their own
tax advisors regarding the application of these rules in their particular circumstances.
PFIC — We believe that we were not a PFIC for United States federal income tax purposes for
the 2009 taxable year and we do not anticipate being a PFIC for the 2010 taxable year. However,
because PFIC status depends upon the composition of our income and assets and the market value of
our assets from time to time (including certain equity investments of less than 25 percent) and
because the characterization of certain income and assets is uncertain under the PFIC rules, there
can be no assurance that we will not be considered a PFIC for any taxable year. If we were treated
as a PFIC for any taxable year during which a U.S. holder held ADSs, certain adverse consequences
could apply to such U.S. holder.
In general, if we were treated as a PFIC for any taxable year, gain recognized by a U.S.
holder on the sale or other disposition of ADSs would be allocated ratably over the U.S. holder’s
holding period for such ADSs. The amounts allocated to the taxable year of the sale or other
disposition and to any year before we became a PFIC would be taxed as ordinary income. The amount
allocated to each other taxable year would be subject to tax at the highest rate in effect for
individuals or corporations, as appropriate, and an interest charge would be imposed on the tax
liability attributable to such amounts. Further, generally, to the extent any distribution during a
taxable year to a U.S. holder in respect of ADSs exceeds 125% of the average of the annual
distributions in respect of such ADSs received by such U.S. holder during the preceding three
taxable years, such “excess distribution” would be subject to taxation as described in the
preceding sentence. Certain elections may be available to mitigate the adverse consequences
resulting from PFIC status.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding — Dividends on, and proceeds from the sale or
other disposition of, ADSs paid to a U.S. holder generally may be subject to the information
reporting and backup withholding rules under the Code unless such U.S. holder (i) certifies its
correct taxpayer identification number, (ii) certifies that it is exempt from, or otherwise not
subject to, backup withholding, and (iii) complies with any other applicable requirements of the
backup withholding rules. Any amount withheld under these rules generally will be allowed as a
credit against the U.S. holder’s United States federal income tax liability, provided certain
information is timely provided to the IRS.
Non-U.S. Holders
A non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to United States federal income or withholding
tax on dividends received with respect to ADSs, unless such income is effectively connected with
the conduct by such non-U.S. holder of a United States trade or business (or, in the case of a
non-U.S. holder that qualifies for the benefits of an income tax treaty with the United States,
such income is attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed place of business of such
non-U.S. holder in the United States).
A non-U.S. holder of ADSs will not be subject to United States federal income or withholding
tax on gain realized on the sale or other disposition of ADSs, unless (1) such gain is effectively
connected with the conduct by such non-U.S. holder of a United States trade or business (or, in the
case of a non-U.S. holder that qualifies for the benefits of an income tax treaty with the United
States, such gain is attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed place of business of such
non-U.S. holder in the United States), or (2) in the case of gain realized by an
85
individual non-U.S. holder, such non-U.S. holder is present in the United States for 183 days
or more in the taxable year of the sale or other disposition and certain other conditions are met.
Although non-U.S. holders generally are exempt from backup withholding, a non-U.S. holder may
be required to comply with certification and identification procedures in order to establish such
exemption.
Documents On Display
All documents concerning the Company referred to herein may be inspected at our offices in
Mexico City. We will provide a summary of such documents in English upon request. In addition, the
materials in this Annual Report on Form 20-F, and exhibits thereto, may be inspected and copied at
the Securities and Exchange Commission’s public reference room in Washington, D.C. Please call the
Securities and Exchange Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on public reference
rooms. The Securities and Exchange Commission maintains a web site on the Internet at
http://www.sec.gov that contains reports and other information regarding us.
ITEM 11. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The following information includes “forward-looking statements” that involve risk and
uncertainties. Actual results could differ from those presented. All information below is presented
under IFRS as of December 31, 2009, in U.S. dollars.
We are exposed to market risks arising from changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates,
equity prices and commodity prices. We use derivative instruments, on a selective basis, to manage
these risks. We do not use derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes. We maintain
and control our treasury operations and overall financial risk through policies approved by senior
management and our Board of Directors.
Foreign Currency Risk
A majority of the Company’s revenues are denominated in U.S. dollars, and the majority of our
costs and expenses are denominated in Pesos. As such, the Company is exposed to foreign currency
risk and may occasionally use currency derivatives to manage alternating levels of exposure. These
derivatives allow the Company to offset an increase in operating and/or administrative expenses
arising from foreign currency appreciation or depreciation against the U.S. dollar.
At December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company had monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
currencies other than the United States dollar as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
(in thousands of Dollars) |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Assets |
|
$ |
111,035 |
|
|
$ |
164,732 |
|
Liabilities |
|
|
(761,310 |
) |
|
|
(697,776 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(650,275 |
) |
|
$ |
(533,044 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the past, the Company has entered into, and in the future may from time to time enter into,
currency derivatives denominated in Mexican Pesos or other relevant currencies. The objective of
the Company when using these derivatives is always to manage specific risks and exposures, and not
to trade such instruments for profit or loss. A majority of the Company’s indebtedness is
denominated in Pesos, and most of this debt is fixed-rate.
Interest Rate Risk
We depend upon debt-financing transactions, including debt securities, bank and vendor credit
facilities and leases, to finance our operations. These transactions expose us to interest rate
risk, with the primary interest rate risk exposure resulting from changes in the relevant base
rates (CETES, TIIE, LIBOR and/or prime rate) which are used to determine the interest rates that
are applicable to borrowings under our credit facilities. We are also exposed to interest rate risk
in connection with the refinancing of maturing debt.
86
The table below provides information about the Company’s debt obligations. For debt
obligations, the table represents principal cash flows and related weighted average interest rates
by expected maturity dates. The information is presented in thousands of U.S. dollars, which is the
Company’s reporting currency.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Breakdown of Fixed and Variable Rates of Financial Obligations(1) |
|
|
Expected Maturity |
Liabilities |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
Thereafter |
|
Total |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands of Dollars) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term Debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Rate |
|
$ |
16,330 |
|
|
$ |
17,516 |
|
|
$ |
10,180 |
|
|
$ |
8,633 |
|
|
$ |
32,174 |
|
|
$ |
84,833 |
|
|
$ |
84,833 |
|
Average Interest Rate |
|
|
9.33 |
% |
|
|
9.11 |
% |
|
|
8.58 |
% |
|
|
8.30 |
% |
|
|
7.90 |
% |
|
|
8.82 |
% |
|
|
|
** |
Variable Rate |
|
$ |
3,975 |
|
|
$ |
1,356 |
|
|
$ |
1,356 |
|
|
$ |
1,356 |
|
|
$ |
725,619 |
|
|
$ |
733,660 |
|
|
$ |
733,660 |
|
Average Interest Rate |
|
|
7.17 |
% |
|
|
7.15 |
% |
|
|
7.15 |
% |
|
|
7.14 |
% |
|
|
7.13 |
% |
|
|
7.15 |
% |
|
|
|
** |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Information as of December 31, 2009 |
|
** |
|
Not applicable |
From time to time, we use derivative financial instruments such as interest rate cap
transactions for hedging purposes in order to reduce our exposure to increases in interest rates
On July 19, 2007, the Company entered into a three-year interest cap transaction with Banco
Santander, S.A. in an amount of Ps. 3.00 billion to hedge against fluctuations in the TIIE rates in
Mexico. This contract was entered into in connection with the first tranche of the Trust
Certificates Program.
On April 30, 2008, the Company entered into a three-year interest cap transaction with Banco
Santander, S.A. in an amount of Ps. 1.55 billion to hedge against fluctuations in the TIIE rates in
Mexico. This contract was entered into in connection with the second tranche of the Trust
Certificates Program.
On July 3, 2008, the Company entered into a three-year interest cap transaction with Banamex,
S.A. in an amount of Ps. 4.39 billion to hedge against fluctuations in the TIIE rates in Mexico.
This contract was entered into in connection with the third tranche of the Trust Certificates
Program.
On March 2009, the Company entered into a one-year interest cap transaction with Banamex, S.A.
in an amount of Ps. 2.84 billion to hedge against fluctuations in the TIIE rates in Mexico. This
contract was entered into in connection with the first tranche of the Trust Certificates Program,
extending the hedge for an additional year.
Commodity Price Risk
The Company is exposed to price changes in the commodities markets for certain inventory
goods, and specifically fuel. The Company purchases its diesel fuel on a spot basis within Mexico,
and it purchases ship bunker fuel in the United States for certain of its operations. These
purchases are affected by price changes in the international energy commodity market. In the past,
the Company has entered into diesel fuel and other energy commodity derivatives transactions to
manage these risks and may continue to engage in similar transactions in the future.
Inflation Rate Risk
A substantial increase in the Mexican inflation rate would have the effect of increasing our
Peso-denominated costs and expenses, which could affect our results of operations and financial
condition. High levels of inflation may also affect the balance of trade between Mexico and the
United States and other countries, which could adversely affect our results of operations.
87
ITEM 12. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES
American Depositary Shares
The Bank of New York Mellon, the depositary, collects its fees for delivery and surrender of
ADSs directly from investors depositing CPOs or surrendering ADSs for the purpose of withdrawal or
from intermediaries acting for them. The depositary collects fees for making distributions to
investors by deducting those fees from the amounts distributed or by selling a portion of
distributable property to pay the fees. The depositary may collect its annual fee for depositary
services by deductions from cash distributions or by directly billing investors or by charging the
book-entry system accounts of participants acting for them. The depositary may generally refuse to
provide fee-attracting services until its fees for those services are paid.
|
|
|
Persons depositing or withdrawing CPOs must pay: |
|
For: |
$5.00 (or less) per 100 ADSs (or portion
of 100 ADSs)
|
|
• Issuance of ADSs, including issuances
resulting from a distribution of CPOs or rights
or other property |
|
|
|
|
|
• Cancellation of ADSs for the purpose of
withdrawal, including if the deposit agreement
terminates |
|
|
|
$.02 (or less) per ADS
|
|
• Any cash distribution to ADS registered
holders |
|
|
|
$.02 (or less) per ADSs per calendar year
|
|
• Depositary services |
|
|
|
A fee equivalent to the fee that would
be payable if securities distributed to
holders had been CPOs and the CPOs had
been deposited for issuance of ADSs
|
|
• Distribution of securities distributed to
holders of deposited securities which are
distributed by the depositary to ADS registered
holders |
|
|
|
Registration or transfer fees
|
|
• Transfer and registration of CPOs on the
register to or from the name of the depositary or
its agent when a holder deposits or withdraws
CPOs |
|
|
|
Expenses of the depositary
|
|
• Cable, telex and facsimile transmissions
as expressly provided in the deposit agreement |
|
|
|
|
|
• Converting foreign currency to U.S.
dollars |
|
|
|
Taxes and other governmental charges the
depositary or the custodian have to pay
on any ADS or CPO underlying an ADS, for
example, stock transfer taxes, stamp
duty or withholding taxes
|
|
• As necessary |
|
|
|
Any charges incurred by the depositary
or its agents for servicing the
deposited securities
|
|
• As necessary |
Fees payable by the depositary
The depositary has agreed to reimburse us for expenses we incur in connection with the
establishment of the ADS facility, including legal fees, fees due to the previous depositary,
investor relations expenses and other facility-related expenses. There are limits on the amount of
expenses for which the depositary will reimburse us, but the amount of reimbursement available to
us is not necessarily tied to the amount of fees the depositary collects from investors. The
depositary has also agreed to pay its standard out-of-pocket administrative, maintenance and
shareholder services expenses for the ADSs. Such expenses include the expenses of postage and
envelopes for mailing annual and interim financial reports, printing and distributing dividend
checks, electronic filing of U.S. Federal tax information, mailing required tax forms, stationary,
postage, facsimile and telephone calls, and certain
88
investor relationship programs or special investor relations promotional services. We did not
receive any reimbursements from the depositary during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009.
PART II
ITEM 13. DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES
None.
ITEM 14. MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS
See Item 4. “Information on the Company — Organizational Structure — Reclassification of
Series A and Series L Shares.”
ITEM 15. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Disclose Controls and Procedures.
The Company has evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of management,
including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of
our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2009. There are inherent limitations to
the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of
human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even
effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving
their control objectives. Based upon this evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer each concluded that, as of the end of the 2009 fiscal year, our disclosure
controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to
be disclosed by the Company in its reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported as and when required by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s
applicable rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management,
including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
(b) Management’s annual report on internal control over financial reporting.
The Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the
supervision of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer that: (i) pertains
to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the Company’s assets; (ii) provides reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements for external
reporting in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and
expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorization of the Company’s management and
directors; and (iii) provides reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material
effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent
or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedure may deteriorate. The Company, with the
participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has assessed the
effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009.
In making its assessment of internal control over financial reporting, management used the criteria
set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (“COSO”) of the Treadway Commission in
Internal Control — Integrated Framework.
89
As a result of this assessment, the Company’s management has determined that the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2009.
The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, Salles Sainz — Grant Thornton,
S.C, has issued an attestation report on management’s assessment of the Company’s internal control
over financial reporting. This report appears below.
(c) Attestation report of the registered public accounting firm.
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Grupo TMM, S.A.B.
We have audited Grupo TMM, S.A.B.’s (Grupo TMM) (a Mexican Corporation) internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO). Grupo TMM’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control
over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control
over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on Grupo TMM’s internal
control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk,
and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and
procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately
and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and
expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and
directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have
a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent
or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Grupo TMM maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated statements of financial position of Grupo TMM,
S.A.B. and subsidiaries, as of December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, comprehensive income
90
(loss), changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2009, and our report dated June 29, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion
on those financial statements.
SALLES,
SAINZ – GRANT THORNTON, S.C.
Mexico City, Mexico
June 29, 2010
(d) Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
As required by Rule 13a-15(d), under the Exchange Act, our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of our internal control over
financial reporting to determine whether any change occurred during the period covered since the
last report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting. Based on this evaluation, it has been determined that
there has been no change during the period covered by this annual report that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
ITEM 16A. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT
The board of directors of Grupo TMM appointed an Audit and Corporate Practices Committee which
is comprised of four independent directors, each of whom has significant experience in analyzing
and evaluating financial reports and an understanding of internal controls and procedures for
financial reporting. The members of this committee are José Luis Salas Cacho (President), Ignacio
Rodriguez Rocha, Luis Martínez Argüello and José Luis Ávalos del Moral. Mr. Ávalos is considered a
financial expert according to the standards set forth in Section 407 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of
2002, and also has accounting and related financial management expertise in compliance with NYSE
standard 303A.07 and in compliance with the Mexican Securities Law.
ITEM 16B. CODE OF ETHICS
Grupo TMM has adopted a code of ethical conduct entitled, “Code of Ethics,” covering all its
officers, including its principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal
accounting officer, and all of its employees. We will provide a copy of the Company’s Code of
Ethics free of charge upon written request sent to Grupo TMM, Avenida de la Cúspide, No. 4755,
Colonia Parques del Pedregal, 14010 México City, D.F., México, Attn: Human Resources.
We last updated our Code of Ethics in October 2008. We have not granted any waivers to any
provision of our Code of Ethics to any officer, employee or member of the Audit or Corporate
Practices Committee during the Company’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2009.
ITEM 16C. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The following table reflects our principal accounting fees and services for the years 2009 and
2008:
GRUPO TMM, S. A. B.
Summary of Auditors’ Payments
(in thousands of Dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Audit Fees(a) |
|
$ |
824.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,051.0 |
|
Audit-Related Fees |
|
|
167.6 |
|
|
|
171,9 |
|
Tax Fees(b) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
All Other Fees |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total(c) |
|
$ |
992.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,224.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Audit Fees—Fees relate to the review of our Annual Financial Statements and Annual Report
filed with the SEC and review of other SEC filings. |
|
(b) |
|
Tax Fees—Fees relate to specific tax issues, in compliance with the applicable tax laws in
Mexico. |
|
(c) |
|
Total does not include Mexican tax (“Impuesto al Valor Agregado” or “IVA”). |
The Company’s Audit Committee pre-approves all fees for the services provided by the
independent auditors, including the fees for 2008 and 2009 in accordance with the Company’s
policies and procedures.
ITEM 16D. EXEMPTIONS FROM THE LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES
Not applicable.
ITEM 16E. PURCHASE OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS
None.
ITEM 16F. CHANGE IN REGISTRANT’S CERTIFYING ACCOUNTANT
None.
ITEM 16G. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
NYSE Corporate Governance Comparison
Pursuant to the rules of the New York Stock Exchange applicable to foreign private issuers
like us that are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, we are required to disclose significant
differences between the New York Stock Exchange’s corporate governance standards and those that we
follow under Mexican law and in accordance with our own internal procedures. The following is a
summary of such significant differences:
|
|
|
NYSE Standards |
|
Our Corporate Governance Practices |
Director
Independence. Majority
of board of directors
must be independent.
|
|
Pursuant to the Mexican Securities Law, the
Company’s shareholders are required to appoint a
Board of Directors of not more than 21 directors,
25% of whom must be independent within the
meaning of the Mexican Securities Law, which
differs from the definition of independent under
the rules of the New York Stock Exchange.
Pursuant to the Company’s Bylaws, shareholders
are required to appoint a Board of Directors of
not more than 21 directors and not fewer than
seven. |
|
|
|
|
|
Our current Board of Directors consists of twelve
directors and one alternate director. Six of our
directors are independent directors within the
meaning of the Mexican Securities Law. |
|
|
|
Executive Sessions.
Non-management
directors must meet
regularly in executive
sessions without
management. Independent
directors should meet
alone in an executive
session at least once a
year.
|
|
There is no similar requirement under our Bylaws.
However, the Mexican Securities Law provides that
the Audit and Corporate Practices Committee,
within its audit functions, must meet regularly
with directors. |
|
|
|
Audit committee. Audit
committee satisfying
the independence and
other requirements of
Rule 10A-3 under the
Exchange Act and the
more stringent
requirements under the
NYSE standards is
required.
|
|
We have an Audit and Corporate Practices
Committee composed of four independent directors,
one of whom has accounting and related financial
management expertise in compliance with NYSE
standards and Mexican Securities Law. |
92
|
|
|
NYSE Standards |
|
Our Corporate Governance Practices |
Nominating/corporate
governance committee.
Nominating/corporate
governance committee of
independent directors
is required.
|
|
Our Audit and Corporate Practices Committee is
composed of four independent directors and
carries out the functions of the
nominating/corporate governance committee. |
|
|
|
Compensation committee.
Compensation committee
of independent
directors is required,
which must approve
executive officer
compensation.
|
|
Our Compensation Committee is composed of the
same members as our Audit and Corporate Practices
Committee and is responsible for evaluating and
approving executive officer’s compensation. |
|
|
|
Equity compensation
plans. Equity
compensation plans
require shareholder
approval, subject to
limited exemptions.
|
|
We are not required under Mexican law to obtain
shareholder approval for equity compensation
plans. Our Board of Directors is required to
approve the Company’s policies with respect to
such compensation plans. |
|
|
|
Code of Ethics.
Corporate governance
guidelines and a code
of business conduct and
ethics is required,
with disclosure of any
waiver for directors or
executive officers.
|
|
We have adopted a code of ethics in alignment
with U.S. standards, which has been accepted by
all of our directors and executive officers and
other personnel. We are required by Item 16B of
this Form 20-F to disclose any waivers granted to
our chief executive officer, chief financial
officer, principal accounting officer and persons
performing similar functions. |
PART III
ITEM 17. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Not applicable.
ITEM 18. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following financial statements are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 20-F.
|
|
|
Contents |
|
Page |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
F-3 |
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position |
|
F-4 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations |
|
F-5 |
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income |
|
F-6 |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity |
|
F-7 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
|
F-8 |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
F-9 |
93
ITEM 19. EXHIBITS
Documents filed as exhibits to this Annual Report:
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
No. |
|
Exhibit |
1.1*
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Grupo TMM, S.A.B., as
registered with the Public Registry of Commerce on January 15,
2010, together with an English translation. |
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
Specimen Ordinary Participation Certificate, together with an
English translation (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 of the Registration Statement on Form F-1 —
Registration No. 33-47334). |
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
Form of Amended and Restated Deposit Agreement (the “Deposit
Agreement”) among the Company, The Bank of New York Mellon, as
depositary and all owners and holders of American Depositary
Shares (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 of the
Company’s Registration Statement on Form F-6 — Registration
No. 333-163562). |
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
Trust Agreement, dated November 24, 1989 (the “CPO Trust
Agreement”), between Nacional Financiera, S.N.C., as grantor,
and as CPO Trustee, together with an English translation
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 of the
Company’s Registration Statement on Form F-6 — Registration
No. 333-163562). |
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
Public Deed, dated January 28, 1992, together with an English
translation (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.5
of the Registration Statement on Form F-1 — Registration No.
33-47334). |
|
|
|
4.1*
|
|
Certificate Purchase Agreement, dated December 18, 2009,
between the Company and Vex Asesores Corporativos, S.A.P.I. de
C.V., together with an English translation. |
|
|
|
6.1*
|
|
Computation of earnings per share under IFRS. |
|
|
|
7.1*
|
|
Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charge under IFRS. |
|
|
|
8.1*
|
|
List of Main Subsidiaries. |
|
|
|
12.1*
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer. |
|
|
|
12.2*
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
13.1*
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer. |
|
|
|
13.2*
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer. |
94
SIGNATURES
The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 20-F and
that it has duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf.
|
|
|
|
|
|
GRUPO TMM, S.A.B.
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Carlos Pedro Aguilar Mendez
|
|
|
|
Carlos Pedro Aguilar Mendez |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
Date: June 30, 2010
95
Consolidated Financial Statements,
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Grupo TMM, S.A.B. and Subsidiaries
December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009
GRUPO TMM, S.A.B. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
Contents |
|
Page |
|
|
|
F-3 |
|
|
|
|
F-4 |
|
|
|
|
F-5 |
|
|
|
|
F-6 |
|
|
|
|
F-7 |
|
|
|
|
F-8 |
|
|
|
|
F-9 |
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Grupo TMM, S.A.B.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of Grupo TMM,
S.A.B and subsidiaries (“Grupo TMM” or the “Company”), as of December 31, 2008 and 2009, and the
related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive (loss) income, changes in
stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
2009, all expressed in U.S. dollars. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility
of the Company’s Management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States) and International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require
that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by Management, as well as
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the aforementioned consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position of Grupo TMM as of December 31, 2008 and
2009, and the consolidated results of their operations, comprehensive income (loss) and their cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009, in conformity with
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States) Grupo TMM’s internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2009, based on the criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated
June 29, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion on the consolidated business internal control over
financial reporting.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will
continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 4, the Company has sustained substantial losses
from continuing operations during the past five years, and substantial doubt exists as to its
continuation as a going concern. Continuation is dependent upon the success of future operations
and obtaining additional financing. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also
described in Note 4. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from
the outcome of this uncertainty.
SALLES, SAINZ – GRANT THORNTON, S.C.
Mexico City, Mexico
June 29, 2010
F-3
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
December 31, 2008 and 2009
(amounts in thousands of US dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
39,907 |
|
|
$ |
20,018 |
|
Restricted cash (Notes 14 and 15) |
|
|
128,540 |
|
|
|
64,226 |
|
Accounts receivable – Net of provision for impairment
of $4,001 in 2008 and $5,202 in 2009 |
|
|
56,548 |
|
|
|
47,553 |
|
Related parties (Note 16) |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Tax credits (Note 5) |
|
|
5,793 |
|
|
|
7,132 |
|
Other accounts receivable – Net (Note 6) |
|
|
17,929 |
|
|
|
24,724 |
|
Materials and supplies |
|
|
8,117 |
|
|
|
8,578 |
|
Other current assets (Note 7) |
|
|
3,536 |
|
|
|
1,356 |
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
260,398 |
|
|
|
173,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concession rights – net (Note 8) |
|
|
3,391 |
|
|
|
3,120 |
|
Property, machinery, and equipment – Net (Note 9) |
|
|
687,740 |
|
|
|
688,428 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other (Note 10) |
|
|
5,927 |
|
|
|
10,817 |
|
Investments in associates (Note 11) |
|
|
4,022 |
|
|
|
3,570 |
|
Intangible assets (Note 12) |
|
|
29,256 |
|
|
|
25,713 |
|
Deferred income taxes (Note 22) |
|
|
97,276 |
|
|
|
97,274 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,088,010 |
|
|
$ |
1,002,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long- term debt (Notes 13 and15) |
|
$ |
21,062 |
|
|
$ |
16,043 |
|
Suppliers |
|
|
33,039 |
|
|
|
27,957 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (Note 17) |
|
|
38,828 |
|
|
|
44,186 |
|
Obligations from sale of receivables (Note14) |
|
|
14,976 |
|
|
|
7,869 |
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
107,905 |
|
|
|
96,055 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt (Notes 13 and 15) |
|
|
680,404 |
|
|
|
748,494 |
|
Dividends payable |
|
|
9,803 |
|
|
|
9,803 |
|
Employee obligations (Note 24) |
|
|
13,301 |
|
|
|
11,947 |
|
Obligations from sale of receivables (Note 14) |
|
|
101,030 |
|
|
|
12,047 |
|
Other long-term liabilities (Note 18) |
|
|
4,384 |
|
|
|
4,384 |
|
|
Total non-current liabilities |
|
|
808,922 |
|
|
|
786,675 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
916,827 |
|
|
|
882,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’ equity (Note 19): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity capital, 103,760,541 shares authorized and issued |
|
|
117,751 |
|
|
|
158,931 |
|
Treasury shares (1,736,100 shares) |
|
|
(3,691 |
) |
|
|
(3,691 |
) |
Statutory reserve |
|
|
15,554 |
|
|
|
15,554 |
|
Accrued earnings (deficit) |
|
|
61,033 |
|
|
|
(35,529 |
) |
Capital premium |
|
|
5,528 |
|
|
|
5,528 |
|
Initial cumulative translation loss |
|
|
(17,757 |
) |
|
|
(17,757 |
) |
Translation balance (Note 3) |
|
|
(13,312 |
) |
|
|
(10,489 |
) |
|
|
|
|
165,106 |
|
|
|
112,547 |
|
Non-controlling interest (Note 3s) |
|
|
6,077 |
|
|
|
7,261 |
|
|
Total stockholders’ equity |
|
|
171,183 |
|
|
|
119,808 |
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
|
$ |
1,088,010 |
|
|
$ |
1,002,538 |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements of financial position.
F-4
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Years ended December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009
(amounts in thousands of US dollars, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Transportation revenues |
|
$ |
303,256 |
|
|
$ |
362,955 |
|
|
$ |
308,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries, wages, and employee benefits |
|
|
80,878 |
|
|
|
105,850 |
|
|
|
79,470 |
|
Leases and other rents |
|
|
84,131 |
|
|
|
99,265 |
|
|
|
67,431 |
|
Purchased services |
|
|
50,561 |
|
|
|
52,230 |
|
|
|
46,082 |
|
Fuel, materials, and supplies |
|
|
25,118 |
|
|
|
39,631 |
|
|
|
30,441 |
|
Other costs and expenses |
|
|
13,219 |
|
|
|
23,624 |
|
|
|
12,961 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
25,652 |
|
|
|
31,119 |
|
|
|
42,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
279,559 |
|
|
|
351,719 |
|
|
|
278,878 |
|
|
Income on transportation |
|
|
23,697 |
|
|
|
11,236 |
|
|
|
29,516 |
|
|
Other (expense) income – Net (Note 20) |
|
|
(4,356 |
) |
|
|
8,656 |
|
|
|
(5,745 |
) |
|
Operating income |
|
|
19,341 |
|
|
|
19,892 |
|
|
|
23,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
5,647 |
|
|
|
13,123 |
|
|
|
7,410 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
55,616 |
|
|
|
82,986 |
|
|
|
95,051 |
|
Gain (loss) on exchange – Net (Note 21) |
|
|
1,435 |
|
|
|
145,505 |
|
|
|
(30,713 |
) |
|
Comprehensive financing cost |
|
|
(48,534 |
) |
|
|
75,642 |
|
|
|
(118,354 |
) |
|
(Loss) Income before taxes |
|
|
(29,193 |
) |
|
|
95,534 |
|
|
|
(94,583 |
) |
|
Benefit (provision) from income
taxes (Note 22) |
|
|
844 |
|
|
|
(20,094 |
) |
|
|
(1,087 |
) |
|
(Loss) Income before discontinued operations for
the year |
|
|
(28,349 |
) |
|
|
75,440 |
|
|
|
(95,670 |
) |
|
(Loss) from discontinued operations for the year |
|
|
(38,563 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Net (loss) income for the year |
|
$ |
(66,912 |
) |
|
$ |
75,440 |
|
|
$ |
(95,670 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-controlling interest |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
1,380 |
|
|
Grupo TMM, S.A.B. Stockholders |
|
$ |
(67,072 |
) |
|
$ |
74,933 |
|
|
$ |
(97,050 |
) |
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations
for the year, per share |
|
$ |
(0.498 |
) |
|
$ |
1.343 |
|
|
$ |
(1.682 |
) |
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations
for the year, per share |
|
$ |
(0.677 |
) |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income for the year, per share
(Note 25), attributable to Grupo TMM, S.A.B.
Stockholders |
|
$ |
(1.177 |
) |
|
$ |
1.334 |
|
|
$ |
(1.706 |
) |
|
Weighted average of shares outstanding (thousands) |
|
|
56,962 |
|
|
|
56,189 |
|
|
|
56,894 |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-5
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income
Years ended December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009
(amounts in thousands of US dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Net (loss) profit for the year |
|
$ |
(66,912 |
) |
|
$ |
75,440 |
|
|
$ |
(95,670 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (loss) profit entries: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock repurchase |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
1,396 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Translation balance |
|
|
(1,090 |
) |
|
|
(11,049 |
) |
|
|
2,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for employee benefit |
|
|
(1,477 |
) |
|
|
(3,870 |
) |
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Spin off and sale of subsidiaries |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,229 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive results for the year, net of taxes |
|
|
(2,573 |
) |
|
|
(15,752 |
) |
|
|
3,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (loss) profit for the year |
|
$ |
(69,485 |
) |
|
$ |
59,688 |
|
|
$ |
(92,359 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-controlling interest |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
1,380 |
|
Grupo TMM, S.A.B. Stockholders |
|
|
(69,645 |
) |
|
|
59,181 |
|
|
|
(93,739 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(69,485 |
) |
|
$ |
59,688 |
|
|
$ |
(92,359 |
) |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-6
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
Years ended December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009
(amounts in thousands of US dollars, except number of shares)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Initial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained |
|
|
|
|
|
|
cumulative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
issued and |
|
|
Common |
|
|
earnings |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-controllling |
|
|
stockholder |
|
|
|
outstanding |
|
|
stock |
|
|
(deficit) |
|
|
premium |
|
|
loss |
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
interest |
|
|
equity |
|
Balances as of January 1, 2007 |
|
|
56,963,137 |
|
|
$ |
121,158 |
|
|
$ |
73,739 |
|
|
$ |
5,528 |
|
|
$ |
(17,757 |
) |
|
$ |
182,668 |
|
|
$ |
8,676 |
|
|
$ |
191,344 |
|
Purchase of treasury shares on
December 14, 2007 |
|
|
(30,000 |
) |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
Translation adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,090 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,090 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(1,083 |
) |
Provision for employee benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,477 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,477 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,477 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss)
for the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,573 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid to minority stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,450 |
) |
|
|
(2,450 |
) |
Reduction of capital in subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(490 |
) |
|
|
(490 |
) |
Net loss for the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(67,072 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(67,072 |
) |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
(66,912 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss for the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(69,645 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
56,933,137 |
|
|
|
121,094 |
|
|
|
4,094 |
|
|
|
5,528 |
|
|
|
(17,757 |
) |
|
|
112,959 |
|
|
|
5,903 |
|
|
|
118,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury shares during 2008 |
|
|
(1,706,100 |
) |
|
|
(3,627 |
) |
|
|
1,396 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,231 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,231 |
) |
Translation adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(11,049 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(11,049 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(11,049 |
) |
Provision for employee benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(3,870 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(3,870 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(3,870 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss)
for the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(13,523 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Reduction of capital in subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(333 |
) |
|
|
(333 |
) |
Spin off and sale of subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,407 |
) |
|
|
(2,229 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(5,636 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(5,636 |
) |
Net profit for the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
74,933 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
74,933 |
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
75,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income for the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
55,227,037 |
|
|
|
114,060 |
|
|
|
63,275 |
|
|
|
5,528 |
|
|
|
(17,757 |
) |
|
|
165,106 |
|
|
|
6,077 |
|
|
|
171,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from capital increase |
|
|
46,797,404 |
|
|
$ |
41,180 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
41,180 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
41,180 |
|
Translation adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,823 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,823 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,823 |
|
Provision for employee benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss)
for the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reduction of capital in subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(196 |
) |
|
|
(196 |
) |
Net loss for the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(97,050 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(97,050 |
) |
|
|
1,380 |
|
|
|
(95,670 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss for the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(93,739 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
102,024,441 |
|
|
$ |
155,240 |
|
|
$ |
(30,464 |
) |
|
$ |
5,528 |
|
|
$ |
(17,757 |
) |
|
$ |
112,547 |
|
|
$ |
7,261 |
|
|
$ |
119,808 |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-7
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years ended December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009
(amounts in thousands of US dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) profit for the year: |
|
$ |
(66,912 |
) |
|
$ |
75,440 |
|
|
$ |
(95,670 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss (profit) to cash provided by
(used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
25,652 |
|
|
|
31,119 |
|
|
|
42,493 |
|
Other amortizations |
|
|
3,091 |
|
|
|
4,144 |
|
|
|
8,996 |
|
(Benefit) provision for taxes |
|
|
(844 |
) |
|
|
20,094 |
|
|
|
1,087 |
|
Loss (gain) on sale of property, plant, and equipment -Net |
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
(488 |
) |
|
|
(3,267 |
) |
Gain on sale of other subsidiaries |
|
|
(6,285 |
) |
|
|
(18,642 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Impairment of long-lived assets |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4,653 |
|
|
|
3,485 |
|
(Profit) loss from discontinued operations for the year |
|
|
38,563 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Provision for interests on debt |
|
|
47,132 |
|
|
|
80,948 |
|
|
|
81,542 |
|
Exchange loss (gain) -Net |
|
|
(1,435 |
) |
|
|
(143,530 |
) |
|
|
27,392 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
(20,553 |
) |
|
|
(91,027 |
) |
|
|
64,314 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(4,213 |
) |
|
|
(11,736 |
) |
|
|
8,995 |
|
Other accounts receivable and related parties |
|
|
(5,112 |
) |
|
|
5,018 |
|
|
|
(6,796 |
) |
Materials, supplies, and inputs |
|
|
(930 |
) |
|
|
(1,730 |
) |
|
|
(461 |
) |
Other current assets |
|
|
(854 |
) |
|
|
6,513 |
|
|
|
841 |
|
Other accounts payable and cumulative expenses |
|
|
6,841 |
|
|
|
(12,581 |
) |
|
|
(6,440 |
) |
Other non-current assets |
|
|
(15,559 |
) |
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
(895 |
) |
Long term liabilities |
|
|
(866 |
) |
|
|
804 |
|
|
|
(1,354 |
) |
|
Total adjustments |
|
|
65,611 |
|
|
|
(126,049 |
) |
|
|
219,932 |
|
|
Cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
(1,301 |
) |
|
|
(50,609 |
) |
|
|
124,262 |
|
|
Cash flows from investment activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of property, machinery , and equipment |
|
|
7,186 |
|
|
|
2,104 |
|
|
|
15,784 |
|
Acquisition of property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
(100,740 |
) |
|
|
(401,820 |
) |
|
|
(73,456 |
) |
Sale of shares of subsidiaries |
|
|
56,901 |
|
|
|
14,768 |
|
|
|
(202 |
) |
Acquisition of associate companies |
|
|
(3,771 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Cash used in investment activities |
|
|
(40,424 |
) |
|
|
(384,948 |
) |
|
|
(57,874 |
) |
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from financial debt |
|
|
125,401 |
|
|
|
539,285 |
|
|
|
(35,585 |
) |
Cash paid from sale of accounts
receivable – Net |
|
|
(88,334 |
) |
|
|
(29,010 |
) |
|
|
(56,388 |
) |
Dividends paid to minority stockholders |
|
|
(2,450 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Dividends from unconsolidated associates |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
1,001 |
|
|
|
643 |
|
Purchase of common stock for treasury |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(2,231 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
34,741 |
|
|
|
509,045 |
|
|
|
(91,330 |
) |
|
Effect on cash from currency fluctuation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(48,303 |
) |
|
|
5,053 |
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(6,984 |
) |
|
|
25,185 |
|
|
|
(19,889 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year |
|
|
21,706 |
|
|
|
14,722 |
|
|
|
39,907 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year |
|
$ |
14,722 |
|
|
$ |
39,907 |
|
|
$ |
20,018 |
|
|
Supplemental cash disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
47,684 |
|
|
$ |
56,105 |
|
|
$ |
53,192 |
|
|
Income tax, asset tax, and
corporate flat tax paid |
|
$ |
562 |
|
|
$ |
2,262 |
|
|
$ |
3,343 |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-8
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
As of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009
(Amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except shares)
1 The Company:
Grupo TMM, S.A.B. (“Grupo TMM” or the “Company”) is a Mexican company whose principal activity
is providing multimodal transportation and logistics services to premium customers throughout
Mexico. Grupo TMM provides services related to dedicated trucking, third-party logistics, offshore
supply shipping, clean oil and chemical products shipping, tug-boat services, warehouse management,
shipping agency, inland and seaport terminal services, container and railcar maintenance and
repair, and other activities related to the shipping and land freight transport business. Due to
the geographic location of some of the subsidiaries and the activities in which they are engaged,
Grupo TMM and its subsidiaries are subject to the laws and ordinances of other countries, as well
as international regulations governing maritime transportation and the observance of safety and
environmental regulations.
Due to the introduction of a new Mexican securities exchange law that entered into effect in
December 2006, it was necessary for the Company to adopt a new business status, Grupo TMM, Sociedad
Anónima Bursátil (“Grupo TMM, S.A.B.”).
Grupo TMM’s head office is located at Avenida de la Cúspide N° 4755, Colonia Parques del Pedregal,
Delegación Tlalpan, C. P. 14010, México, D. F.
As of December 31, 2008 and 2009, Grupo TMM owned all shares that comprise the equity capital of
the following companies:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Servicios Corporativos TMM, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Inmobiliaria TMM, S.A. de C.V. and subsidiaries |
|
|
d) 100 |
% |
|
|
d) 100 |
% |
Operadora Marítima TMM, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Transportación Marítima Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. and subsidiary |
|
|
a) 100 |
% |
|
|
a) 100 |
% |
TMM Logistics, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Operadora Portuaria de Tuxpan, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Terminal Marítima de Tuxpan, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
f) 100 |
% |
|
|
f) 100 |
% |
Transportes Líquidos Mexicanos, LTD |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Personal Marítimo, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
F-9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
TMM Agencias, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Servicios de Logística de México, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Servicios en Operaciones Logísticas, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Lacto Comercial Organizada, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Marmex Marine Mexico, Inc. and subsidiary |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Autotransportación y Distribución Logística, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Almacenadora de Depósito Moderno, S. A. de C. V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Repcorp, S.A. de C.V. and subsidiary |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
TMM Parcel Tankers, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
TMM División Marítima, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
c) 100 |
% |
|
|
c) 100 |
% |
TMM Remolcadores, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
TMM Flota Marítima, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
c) 100 |
% |
|
|
c) 100 |
% |
Inmobiliaria Ikusi, S.A.P.I. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Comercializadora y Distribuidora Milgret, S.A.P.I. de C.V. |
|
|
b) 100 |
% |
|
|
b |
) |
Ficorsa Corporate Services, S.A.P.I. de C.V. |
|
|
d) 100 |
% |
|
|
d) 100 |
% |
Sedirsa Promotora, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
d) 100 |
% |
|
|
d) 100 |
% |
Northarc Express, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
e |
) |
|
|
e |
) |
Promotora Satuiza, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
f) 100 |
% |
|
|
f) 100 |
% |
Promotora Satco, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
f) 100 |
% |
|
|
f) 100 |
% |
TMM New Proyects, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
As of December 31, 2008 and 2009, Grupo TMM holds the percentage of equity interest indicated
in the following consolidated subsidiaries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Administración Portuaria Integral de Acapulco, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
51 |
% |
|
|
51 |
% |
Servicios Administrativos API Acapulco, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
51 |
% |
|
|
51 |
% |
Seglo Operaciones Logísticas, S.A. de C.V. (see Note 28) |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
50 |
% |
Seglo Servicios Especializados, S.A. de C.V. (see Note 28) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
g) 50 |
% |
Nicte Inmobiliaria, S.A.P.I. de C.V |
|
|
99 |
% |
|
|
99 |
% |
Proserpec Servicios Administrativos, S.A.P.I. de C.V. |
|
|
d) 99 |
% |
|
|
d) 99 |
% |
Servicios Directivos Sedise, S.A.P.I. de C.V. |
|
|
d) 99 |
% |
|
|
d) 99 |
% |
The interest percentage held by Grupo TMM as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 in the following
associates is shown as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Seglo, S.A. de C.V. (see Note 28) |
|
|
39 |
% |
|
|
39 |
% |
Seglo Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. (see Note 28) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
g) 39 |
% |
Procesos Operativos de Materiales, S.A. de C.V. (see Note 28) |
|
|
39 |
% |
|
|
39 |
% |
|
|
|
a) |
|
On January 31, 2008, Newmarmex, S.A. de C.V. merged with Transportación Marítima Mexicana,
S.A. de C.V. (“TMM”), “TMM” being the surviving entity. |
F-10
|
|
|
b) |
|
On December 13, 2007, the company Comercializadora y Distribuidora Milgret, S.A.P.I. de C.V.,
whose business activity is the trading of real estate, properties, and property rights, was
formed. On December 31, 2009, ten shares were sold to an unrelated party and Grupo TMM no
longer holds control of this company. |
|
c) |
|
On June 15, 2008, TMM Flota Marítima, S.A. de C.V. merged with TMM División Marítima, S.A. de
C.V. with the latter as the surviving entity. |
|
d) |
|
On October 1, 2008, there was a spinoff of Inmobiliaria TMM, S.A. de C.V., forming the
following companies in the State of Mexico: Proserpec Servicios Administrativos, S.A.P.I. de
C.V., Servicios Directivos Sedise, S.A.P.I. de C.V., Ficorsa Corporate Services S.A.P.I. de C.V., and Sedirsa Promotora S.A. de C.V., whose
business activity is to provide personnel and consulting services. |
|
e) |
|
On November 10, 2008, there was a spin off from Grupo TMM of the company Northarc Express,
S.A. de C.V., whose business activity is the trading, import and export, representation,
procurement, warehousing, distribution, and general sale of all class of industrial
technology, technical goods, and products in the general market as permitted by law. This
company was sold to an unrelated party on December 30, 2008. |
|
f) |
|
On December 1, 2008, there was a spin off from Terminal Marítima de Tuxpan, S.A. de C.V. of
the following companies: Promotora Satuiza, S.A. de C.V. and Promotora Satco, S.A. de C.V.,
whose business activity is the general trading of industrial technology, technical goods, and
products in the general market as permitted by law. |
|
g) |
|
On May 20, 2009, the companies Seglo Servicios Especializados, S.A. de C.V. and Seglo
Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. were formed with the corporate purposes of the assembly, sub-assembly,
and provision of logistics and consulting services in the areas of materials handling,
distribution, deposit, and supply of materials for the automotive industry. |
2 Changes in accounting policies and future accounting pronouncements:
Grupo TMM has adopted the following new interpretations, revisions and amendments to International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB),
which are relevant to and effective for Grupo TMM’s consolidated financial statements for the
annual period beginning January 1, 2009:
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs (Revised 2007)
Amendments to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures – improving disclosures about financial
instruments
Significant effects on current, prior or future periods arising from the first-time application of
these new requirements in respect of presentation, recognition and measurement are described in the
following two paragraphs.
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs (Revised) (effective from January 1, 2009)
The revised standard requires the capitalization of borrowing costs, to the extent they are
directly attributable to the acquisition, production or construction of qualifying assets that need
a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale. The Company had already
adopted the option of capitalizing borrowing costs related to qualifying assets. The revised
standard will have no effect on the Company ´s reported interest expense and capitalized cost in
future periods.
Adoption of amendments to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures – improving disclosures about
financial instruments
The amendments require additional disclosures for financial instruments that are measured at fair
value in the statement of financial position. These fair value measurements are categorized into a
three-level fair value hierarchy, which reflects the extent to which they are based on observable
market data. A separate quantitative maturity analysis must be presented for derivative financial
liabilities that shows the remaining contractual maturities, where
F-11
these are essential for an
understanding of the timing of cash flows. The adoption of these amendments has no effect on Grupo
TMM’s disclosures, in view that there are neither financial instruments measured at fair value nor
derivative financial liabilities. A maturity analysis for non-derivative financial liabilities that
shows the remaining contractual maturities is presented in Notes 13, 14 and 15. A description of
how Grupo TMM manages the liquidity risk inherent in non-derivative financial liabilities is found
in Note 27.
At the date of authorization of these consolidated financial statements, certain new standards,
amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been published but are not yet effective,
and have not been adopted early by Grupo TMM.
Management anticipates that all of the pronouncements will be adopted in Grupo TMM’s accounting
policies for the first period beginning after the effective date of the pronouncement. Information
on new standards, amendments and interpretations that are expected to be relevant to Grupo TMM’s
financial statements is provided below. Certain other new standards and interpretations have been
issued but are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
IFRS 3 Business Combinations (Revised 2008) (effective from July 1, 2009)
The standard is applicable for business combinations occurring in reporting periods beginning on or
after 1 July 2009 and will be applied prospectively. The new standard introduces changes to the
accounting requirements for business combinations, but still requires use of the purchase method,
and will have a significant effect on business combinations occurring in future reporting periods.
IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements (Revised 2008) (effective from July 1, 2009)
The revised standard introduces changes to the accounting requirements for the loss of control of a
subsidiary and for changes in the Group’s interest in subsidiaries. These changes will be applied
prospectively in accordance with the transitional provisions and so do not have an immediate effect
on Grupo TMM’s financial statements.
Annual Improvements 2009 (effective from July 1, 2009 and later)
The IASB has issued Improvements for International Financial Reporting Standards 2009. Most of
these amendments become effective in annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2009 or January
1, 2010. The Company expects the amendments to IAS 17 Leases to be relevant to Grupo TMM’s
accounting policies. Prior to the amendment IAS 17 generally required a lease of land to be
classified as an operating lease. The amendment now requires that leases of land are classified as
finance or operating applying the general principles of IAS 17. The Company will need to reassess
the classification of the land elements of its unexpired leases at January 1, 2010 on the basis of
information existing at the inception of those leases. Any newly classified finance leases are
recognized retrospectively. Preliminary assessments indicate that the effect on Grupo TMM’s
financial statements will not be significant.
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (effective from January 1, 2013)
The IASB aims to replace IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement in its entirety
by the end of 2010, with the replacement standard to be effective for annual periods beginning
January 1, 2013. IFRS 9 is the first part of Phase 1 of this project. The main phases are:
Phase 1: Classification and Measurement
Phase 2: Impairment methodology
Phase 3: Hedge accounting
In addition, a separate project is dealing with derecognition.
Management have yet to assess the impact that this amendment is likely to have on the financial
statements of Grupo TMM. However, they do not expect to implement the amendments until all chapters
of the IAS 39 replacement have been published and they can comprehensively assess the impact of all
changes.
Annual Improvements 2010 (effective from July 1, 2010/January 1, 2011)
On May 6, 2010, the IASB issued Improvements for International Financial Reporting Standards 2010
which makes minor amendments to nine IFRSs, and most of them become effective in annual periods
beginning on or after July 1, 2010 or January 1, 2011. Preliminary assessments indicate that the
effect on Grupo TMM’s financial statements will not be significant.
F-12
3 Summary of significant accounting policies:
The consolidated financial statements of Grupo TMM have been prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board, expressed in United States dollars, the currency in which most transactions and a
significant portion of the Company’s assets and liabilities arose and/or are denominated. The
Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission (Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores, or
“CNBV”) approved this method in 1985. The initial effect of conversion to the United States dollar
as the functional currency is shown as a debit of $17,757 in the statement of changes in
stockholders’ equity of Grupo.
These consolidated financial statements have been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company
on April 22, 2010.
The most significant accounting policies followed by the Company, are as follows:
a. Presentation of financial statements-
The consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with IAS 1 Presentation of
Financial Statements (Revised 2007). Grupo TMM has elected to present the ‘Statement of
comprehensive income’ in two statements: the ‘Consolidated Statement of Operations’ and a
‘Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive (Loss) Income ’.
Two comparative periods are presented for the statement of financial position when the Company: (i)
applies an accounting policy retrospectively, (ii) makes a retrospective restatement of items in
its financial statements, or (iii) reclassifies items in the financial statements.
b. Consolidation-
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Grupo TMM and those of its
subsidiaries. The balances and transactions with subsidiary companies have been eliminated for the
purposes of consolidation. Grupo TMM
consolidates the companies in which it holds 51% or more direct or indirect interest and/or has
control. In the case of jointly controlled investments, Grupo TMM recognizes its interest by
proportional consolidation.
Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are all entities over which Grupo TMM has the power to govern the financial and
operating policies, generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting
rights. These subsidiaries would be de-consolidated from the date that control by Grupo TMM ceases.
The cost of an acquisition is measured as the fair value of the assets transferred, equity
instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange. Identifiable assets
acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured
initially at their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any minority
interest.
All intercompany transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between Grupo TMM’s
companies are eliminated upon consolidation. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the
transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of
subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by
Grupo TMM.
Associates
Associates are all entities over which Grupo TMM has significant influence but not control,
generally accompanying a shareholding between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in
associates are accounted for by the equity method of accounting and are initially recognized at
their acquisition cost.
F-13
When Grupo TMM’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the
associate, including any other unsecured receivables, Grupo TMM does not recognize further losses,
unless it has incurred obligations or is committed to make payments on behalf of the associate.
Gains and losses on transactions between Grupo TMM and its associates are eliminated to the extent
of Grupo TMM’s interest in the associates. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the
transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.
c. Translation-
Although Grupo TMM and its subsidiaries are required to maintain its books and records in
Mexican pesos (“Ps”) for tax purposes, Grupo TMM and some subsidiaries keep their records in US
dollars, this being their operating currency, while other subsidiaries whose operating currency is
the peso report their financial information in dollars, as such currency reflects the economic
substance of the underlying events and circumstances relevant to the entity.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in Mexican pesos are translated into US dollars using
current exchange rates. The difference between the exchange rate on the date of the transaction and
the exchange rate on the settlement date, or if not settled the date of the statement of financial
position, is included in the statement of operations as a foreign exchange gain/loss. Non-monetary
assets or liabilities originally denominated in Mexican pesos are translated into US dollars using
the historical exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Capital stock transactions and
minority interest are translated at historical rates. Results of operations are mainly translated
at the monthly average exchange rates. Depreciation and amortization of non-monetary assets are
translated at the historical exchange rate.
d. Cash and cash equivalents-
Cash equivalents are all investments made with an original maturity of less than three months
and are stated at cost plus interest earned.
e. Restricted cash-
Restricted cash represents the amount required to guarantee payments according to the
obligations arising from the debt agreements on the acquisition of vessels and from the sale of
receivables and trust certificates (See Notes 13, 14 and 15).
f. Accounts receivable-
Accounts receivable are carried at their original invoice amount less a provision made for
estimated losses on these receivables. Losses or impairment on trade receivables are provided for
when there is objective evidence that Grupo TMM will not be able to collect all amounts due to it
in accordance with the original terms of the receivables.
If it is likely that the Company will not be able to recover all the amounts owed to it in
accordance with the receivables contract, an impairment or loss on debt is recognized. The amount
of the loss is the difference between the carrying amount of the asset and the present value of its
future cash flows, and is included in the consolidated statement of operations for the year.
The losses and gains from disposing of assets are determined by the comparison of the resources
received with the book value. The losses and gains are recognized in the consolidated statement of
operations.
F-14
g. Materials and supplies-
Materials and supplies, consisting mainly of fuel and items for maintenance of property and
equipment, are valued at the lower of the average cost or net realizable value.
h. Concession rights-
Concession rights correspond to payments made for the rights to operate the assets under
concession, which are stated at cost and are amortized over the terms specified in the agreements.
i. Property, machinery, and equipment, net-
Property, machinery and equipment are stated at construction or acquisition cost. Acquisitions
through capital leases or charter arrangements with an obligation to purchase are capitalized based
on the present value of future minimum payments, recognizing the related liability. Depreciation of
transportation equipment is computed using the straight-line method based on the useful lives of
the assets net of the estimated residual value.
Recurring maintenance and repair expenditures are charged to operating expenses as incurred. The
major repairs on transportation equipment are capitalized and amortized over the period in which
benefits are expected to be received (two to three years for vessels).
j. Prepaid expenses-
Prepaid expenses represent advance payments made for future services to be received.
k. Goodwill-
Goodwill represents the excess of the acquisition cost in a business combination over the fair
value of the Grupo TMM’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill is carried at cost
less accumulated impairment losses. Negative goodwill is recognized immediately after acquisition
in the statement of operations.
l. Deferred income tax and corporate flat tax-
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences
arising between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial
statements. Currently enacted or substantively enacted tax rates are used in the determination of
deferred income tax.
Effective January 1, 2008, the Corporate Flat Tax law (IETU — for its Spanish acronym)
abrogated the Asset Tax Law. IETU is a tax that co-exists with Income Tax, therefore, the Company
developed projections based on reasonable, reliable assumptions properly supported, which represent
Management’s best estimate where it has identified that the expected trend is essentially that
Income Tax will be incurred by Grupo TMM in future years. Accordingly, only deferred Income Tax has
been recognized.
Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable
profit against which the temporary differences can be utilized will be available (see Note 22).
Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and
associates, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled
and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
m. Employees’ statutory profit-sharing-
F-15
The Company determines the employees’ statutory profit sharing at the rate of 10% on taxable
income, adjusted as provided for by the Income Tax law. The employees’ statutory profit-sharing
liability for the years 2007, 2008, and 2009 is $369, $152, and $139,
respectively, among certain Grupo TMM subsidiaries.
n. Loans-
Loans are recognized initially as the proceeds received, net of transaction costs incurred.
Loans are subsequently stated at amortized cost using the effective yield method; any difference
between proceeds (net of the minimum transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognized in
the consolidated statement of operations over the period of the loans.
o. Labor obligations-
Seniority premiums, to which employees are entitled after 15 years of service and after having
retired at the age of 60, and retirement plan benefits obligations, are expensed in the years in
which the services are rendered (see Note 24).
Other compensation based on length of service to which employees may be entitled to in the event of
dismissal, in accordance with the Federal Labor Law, are provided for based on an actuarial
computation, in accordance with IAS 19 “Employee Benefits”.
p. Revenue recognition-
Revenue comprises the fair value of the resources received or receivable for services provided, net
of rebates and discounts.
Revenue from bareboat vessel leasing is recognized monthly according to the number of days elapsed
and during the term of the corresponding contract. Revenue from voyages, when their duration is
longer than two months, is recognized proportionally as a shipment moves from origin to
destination.
Revenues and costs associated with trucking transportation services and other non-maritime
transactions are recognized at the time the services are rendered.
q. Impairment of intangible assets and long-lived assets-
The Company reviews the carrying value of intangible assets and long-lived assets annually and
impairments are recognized whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
value may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying
amount of the assets exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of an asset’s net selling
price and its value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the
lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable discounted cash flows.
r. Leases-
Leases of property, machinery and equipment where the Company has substantially all the risks
and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalized at the
inception of the lease at the lower of the fair value of the leased property and the present value
of the minimum lease payments. The interest element of the finance cost is charged to the
consolidated statement of operations over the lease
F-16
period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the
liability for each period.
Leases where the lessor retains a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are
classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to the statement
of operations as they become due over the period of the lease.
s. Non-controlling interest-
Non-controlling interest (formerly called minority interest), represents the percentage of
third party interest in the subsidiaries of Grupo TMM.
t. Segments-
In identifying its operating segments, management follows Grupo TMM’s service lines, which
represent the main services provided by the Group.
Each of these operating segments is managed separately as each of these service lines requires
different technologies and other resources as well as marketing approaches. All inter-segment
transfers are carried out at market prices.
The accounting policies Grupo TMM uses for segment reporting under IFRS 8 are the same as those
used in its financial statements, with the exception that corporate assets which are not directly
attributable to the business activities of any operating segment are not allocated. In the
financial periods presented, this primarily applies to the Grupo TMM’s head office.
u. Non-current assets available for sale and discontinued operations-
Non-current assets are classified as assets available for sale and stated at the lower of: a)
carrying amount just prior to classification as available for sale, and b) fair value less costs to
sell.
Any loss or gain from the sale of discontinued operations is reported in a single entry on the
consolidated statement of operations.
v. Use of estimates-
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that could affect the reported amounts for assets and liabilities at the balance
sheet date, as well as income or loss for the period. Actual results could differ from these
estimates.
w. Capital shares-
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Grupo TMM does not have other equity instruments in
addition to its common stock.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity
as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue
of new shares or options, or for the acquisition of a business, are included in the cost of
acquisition as part of the purchase consideration.
x. Obligations from sale of receivables-
F-17
The Company has entered into factoring agreements for the sale of present and future
receivables. Proceeds are received when an agreement is made to issue trust certificates based on a
pool of collections of receivables that are in turn applied on a scheduled basis as payments of
principal and interest. Collection is held by the designated trust and amounts exceeding scheduled
payments are reimbursed to the Company. (see Note 14).
y. Reclassifications-
In 2008, the Company early adopted IAS 1 “Presentation of financial statements” (2007 revised)
and consequently it was applied retrospectively (mainly, the presentation of the statement of
comprehensive income).
4 Going concern:
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the International
Financial Reporting Standards, which contemplate the continuation of the Company as a going
concern. However, the Company has sustained substantial losses from continuing operations in recent
years: $28.3 million in 2007; in 2008, the Company’s net income of $75.4
million includes a gain on currency fluctuation of $145.5 million, and for 2009 the
Company incurred in a net loss of $95.7 million, which includes a loss on currency
fluctuation of $30.7 million. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is
dependent upon the Company’s ability to continually meet its financing obligations, comply with its
present financing commitments, and the success of its future operations. The financial statements
do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset
amounts or amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be
unable to continue as a going concern.
Management has taken the following steps to improve its operating and financial results, which are
deemed sufficient in the medium term to enable the Company to remain in operation: a) the
acquisition of a new fleet of ships, b) an organizational restructuring to reduce administrative
expenses, c) the conclusion of the issuance of Trust Certificates in July 2008 (see Note 15), and
d) the restructuring of the Company’s Schedule of obligations on the sale of receivables (see Note
14), which will substantially reduce financial expenses.
5 Taxes receivable:
Taxes receivable as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Income and Value Added Tax recoverable |
|
$ |
4,440 |
|
|
$ |
6,466 |
|
Asset tax recoverable |
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
Corporate Flat Tax |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
83 |
|
Special tax on production and services |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
Other |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,793 |
|
|
$ |
7,132 |
|
|
6 Other accounts receivable:
Other accounts receivable as of December 31, 2008 and 2009, are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Services for port, maritime, and other operations |
|
$ |
11,499 |
|
|
$ |
16,584 |
|
Insurance claims |
|
|
2,718 |
|
|
|
3,660 |
|
Employees |
|
|
1,173 |
|
|
|
2,038 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,539 |
|
|
|
2,442 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
17,929 |
|
|
$ |
24,724 |
|
|
F-18
7 Other current assets:
Other current assets as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Prepaid expenses |
|
$ |
2,932 |
|
|
$ |
651 |
|
Insurance |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
Prepaid insurance premiums |
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,536 |
|
|
$ |
1,356 |
|
|
8 Concession rights:
The Company holds concessions to operate the cruise and vehicle terminal in the Port of
Acapulco and the tugboat services in the Port of Manzanillo. The Manzanillo concession was renewed
in January 2007 for an additional eight years. Under these concession agreements, the Company has
the obligation to keep in good condition the facilities included in the concessions. At the end of
the terms of the concession agreements, the concessions’ assets will revert to the Government.
Therefore the concession rights and the partial rights concessions provide for rights in favor of
the Federal Government (see Note 26).
The Company has met compliance with its obligation to maintain the concessioner’s facilities in
good condition.
Concession rights as of December 31 2008 and 2009 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years left to |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
amortize |
|
Administración Portuaria Integral de Acapulco (1) |
|
$ |
6,783 |
|
|
$ |
6,783 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Transportación Marítima Mexicana (see Note 1) (2) |
|
|
2,170 |
|
|
|
2,170 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,953 |
|
|
|
8,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
(5,562 |
) |
|
|
(5,833 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concession rights – net |
|
$ |
3,391 |
|
|
$ |
3,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amortization of concession rights was $0.3 million for the years ended December
31, 2008 and 2009.
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Concession expires June 2021. |
|
(2) |
|
Concession expires January 2015. At January 2007, the total value of this concession has been
fully amortized. |
9 Property, machinery, and equipment, net:
Property, machinery, and equipment as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 are summarized as follows:
F-19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
Estimated |
|
|
beginning of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
end of |
|
useful life |
|
|
year |
|
Additions |
|
Disposals |
|
and others |
|
Depreciation |
|
year |
|
(years) |
Vessels |
|
$ |
234,979 |
|
|
$ |
238,696 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
45,822 |
|
|
$ |
19,201 |
|
|
$ |
500,296 |
|
|
25 |
Dry-docks: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(major vessel repairs) |
|
|
6,061 |
|
|
|
6,057 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,676 |
) |
|
|
4,307 |
|
|
|
5,135 |
|
|
2.5 |
Buildings and installations |
|
|
12,988 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
1,771 |
|
|
|
11,402 |
|
|
20 & 25 |
Warehousing equipment |
|
|
1,144 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
1,075 |
|
|
10 |
Computer equipment |
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
3 & 4 |
Terminal equipment |
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(451 |
) |
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
1,194 |
|
|
10 |
Ground transportation equipment |
|
|
37,735 |
|
|
|
2,810 |
|
|
|
1,559 |
|
|
|
(1,660 |
) |
|
|
4,173 |
|
|
|
33,153 |
|
|
4.5 & 10 |
Other equipment |
|
|
1,436 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
1,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
296,358 |
|
|
|
248,208 |
|
|
|
1,616 |
|
|
|
41,517 |
|
|
|
30,675 |
|
|
|
553,792 |
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
23,538 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(4,026 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
19,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
Constructions in progress |
|
|
31,163 |
|
|
|
153,436 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(70,339 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
114,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
351,059 |
|
|
$ |
401,820 |
|
|
$ |
1,616 |
|
|
$ |
(32,848 |
) |
|
$ |
30,675 |
|
|
$ |
687,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
Estimated |
|
|
beginning of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
end of |
|
useful life |
|
|
year |
|
Additions |
|
Disposals |
|
and others |
|
Depreciation |
|
year |
|
(years) |
Vessels |
|
$ |
500,296 |
|
|
$ |
5,426 |
|
|
$ |
1,077 |
|
|
$ |
34,741 |
|
|
$ |
27,695 |
|
|
$ |
511,691 |
|
|
25 |
Dry-docks: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(major vessel repairs) |
|
|
5,135 |
|
|
|
7,273 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,016 |
) |
|
|
5,065 |
|
|
|
6,327 |
|
|
2.5 |
Buildings and facilities |
|
|
11,402 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
1,179 |
|
|
|
10,964 |
|
|
20 & 25 |
Warehousing equipment |
|
|
1,075 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
1,094 |
|
|
10 |
Computer equipment |
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
745 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
865 |
|
|
3 & 4 |
Terminal equipment |
|
|
1,194 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
885 |
|
|
10 |
Ground transportation equipment |
|
|
33,153 |
|
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
6,003 |
|
|
|
3,389 |
|
|
|
3,740 |
|
|
|
27,308 |
|
|
4.5 & 10 |
Other equipment |
|
|
1,203 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
1,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
553,792 |
|
|
|
13,419 |
|
|
|
7,083 |
|
|
|
39,116 |
|
|
|
38,931 |
|
|
|
560,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
19,688 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
921 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
20,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
Constructions in progress |
|
|
114,260 |
|
|
|
59,898 |
|
|
|
7,303 |
|
|
|
(59,292 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
107,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
687,740 |
|
|
$ |
73,456 |
|
|
$ |
14,582 |
|
|
$ |
(19,255 |
) |
|
$ |
38,931 |
|
|
$ |
688,428 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accumulated depreciation on property, plant, and equipment as of December 31, 2008 and
2009 was $129.8 million and $150.7 million, respectively.
10 Prepaid expenses and other:
Prepaid expenses as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 are summarized as follows:
F-20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Prepaid expenses |
|
$ |
3,106 |
|
|
$ |
5,967 |
|
Other share investments (1) |
|
|
2,057 |
|
|
|
2,057 |
|
Security deposits |
|
|
764 |
|
|
|
2,793 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,927 |
|
|
$ |
10,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes investments in companies where the Company does not have a significant influence
or voting rights. |
11 Investments in associates:
Investments held in associates as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
interest |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Seglo, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
39 |
% |
|
$ |
3,969 |
|
|
$ |
3,385 |
|
Procesos Operativos de Materiales, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
39 |
% |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
Seglo Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
39 |
% |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,022 |
|
|
$ |
3,570 |
|
|
12 Intangible assets:
Intangible assets as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
Estimated |
|
|
beginning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers |
|
Amortization / |
|
end of |
|
useful life |
|
|
of year |
|
Additions |
|
Disposals |
|
and others |
|
impairment |
|
year |
|
(years) |
Software |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
304 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(306 |
) |
|
$ |
391 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
3 & 5 |
Goodwill(Ademsa) (1) |
|
|
10,425 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill(ACM) (2) |
|
|
8,057 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,823 |
) |
|
|
4,653 |
|
|
|
1,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks (3) |
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-competition rights (4) |
|
|
10,300 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,060 |
|
|
|
8,240 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
38,175 |
|
|
$ |
314 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(2,129 |
) |
|
$ |
7,104 |
|
|
$ |
29,256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance |
|
Estimated |
|
|
beginning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and |
|
Amortization / |
|
end of |
|
useful life |
|
|
of year |
|
Additions |
|
Disposals |
|
others |
|
impairment |
|
year |
|
(years) |
Software |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
126 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
108 |
|
|
3 & 5 |
Goodwill(Ademsa) (1) |
|
|
10,425 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill(ACM) (2 ) |
|
|
1,591 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,894 |
|
|
|
3,485 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks (3) |
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-competition
rights(4) |
|
8,240 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,060 |
|
|
|
6,189 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
29,256 |
|
|
$ |
126 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,876 |
|
|
$ |
5,545 |
|
|
$ |
25,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
This goodwill arises from the purchase of the Ademsa subsidiary. The value of the
intangible asset for customer relations could not be reasonably estimated, therefore it is
included in the value for this goodwill. |
|
(2) |
|
The goodwill arises from the purchase of identifiable operating assets for the transportation
of automotive vehicles. An impairment for $4.6 million for 2008 and $3.5
million for 2009 was determined |
F-21
|
|
|
|
|
based on the result of the calculation of the value in use (based on discounted cash flows and
an estimated perpetual value). |
|
(3) |
|
On December 31, 2004, Grupo TMM acquired the Marmex trademark rights from its former partner
Seacor Marine International, LLC, for the amount of $9.0 million, which was
presented as an item deducting the non-controlling interest amount. Grupo TMM acquired such
non-controlling interest and therefore the trademark rights are now classified within
Intangible assets. |
|
(4) |
|
A stockholder with significant influence in the business decision making of Grupo TMM
decided to sell her interest. In view that this individual also had knowledge of business
plans, market condition, as well as relationships with customers and vendors of Grupo TMM, the
Board of Directors approved the Company on November 20, 2007, to enter into a non competition
agreement for a 5 year period with this individual; this agreement provides for a penalty of
$14.3 million in the event of non-compliance. |
13 Financing:
The total debt as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Short term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DVB Bank America (1) |
|
$ |
5,750 |
|
|
$ |
4,834 |
|
DC Automotriz Servicios (2) |
|
|
2,210 |
|
|
|
3,306 |
|
DEG-Deutsche Investition (4) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,700 |
|
Banco Mercantil del Norte (8) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,309 |
|
Natixis (5) |
|
|
992 |
|
|
|
992 |
|
Pure Leasing (6) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
401 |
|
Santander Serfin, S.A.(3) |
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
— |
|
HSBC, S.A. (3) |
|
|
436 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Interest payable |
|
|
11,166 |
|
|
|
3,613 |
|
Transaction cost |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
21,062 |
|
|
$ |
16,043 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trust
Certificates Program (See note 15) |
|
$ |
615,610 |
|
|
|
$677,520 |
|
DVB Bank America (1) |
|
|
35,641 |
|
|
|
31,355 |
|
Bancomext, S.N.C. (7) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
14,770 |
|
Natixis (5) |
|
|
9,766 |
|
|
|
8,839 |
|
DC Automotriz Servicios (2) |
|
|
10,887 |
|
|
|
7,772 |
|
DEG-Deutsche Investition (4) |
|
|
8,500 |
|
|
|
6,800 |
|
Pure Leasing (6) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,438 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
680,404 |
|
|
|
$748,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In May and June 2007, Grupo TMM entered into two lines of credit with DVB Bank America to
acquire two chemical vessels (Maya and Olmeca); the first one, with a loan facility for
$25.0 million, with an average interest rate of 7.42%, the senior note with a fixed
rate of 6.88%, and the junior note with a fix rate of 11.365%, and the second vessel loan
facility for the amount of $27.5 million, with an average interest rate of 7.78%,
the senior note with a fixed rate of 7.21%, and the junior note with a fixed interest rate of
11.07025%. Both loans are payable in monthly installments of principal and interest, maturing
May 25, 2017, and June 19, 2017, respectively. Both facilities were contracted through the
Company’s subsidiary TMM Parcel Tankers. |
F-22
|
|
|
(2) |
|
On July 19, 2007, the Company entered into a loan facility in Mexican pesos as part of the
Forced Assignment of Rights Agreement entered into with DC Automotriz Servicios S. de R.L. de
C.V. (now Daimler Financial Services México, S. de R.L. de C.V. “Daimler”) for the acquisition
of automotive transportation assets for approximately $9.5 million,
($123.7 million pesos) at a variable rate of the 91-day TIIE rate plus 200 basis
points, through its subsidiary Lacto Comercial Organizada, S.A. de C.V. (“Lacorsa”); payment
of which is made through 84 consecutive monthly payments on the principal plus interests on
outstanding balances, commencing January 2008 and maturing in December 2014. |
|
|
|
On June 4, 2008, the Company entered in a loan facility in Mexican pesos with “Daimler” for the
acquisition of 31 transportation units for approximately $1.5 million ($19.8
million pesos) at a fixed rate of 12.85%, through its subsidiary “Lacorsa”; payment for which is
made on 60 consecutive monthly payments on the principal plus interests on outstanding balances,
maturing in June 2013. |
|
|
|
On September 26, 2008, the Company entered into a loan facility in Mexican pesos with “Daimler”
for the acquisition of 8 transportation units for approximately $0.4 million
($5.2 million pesos) at a fixed rate of 13.56%, through its subsidiary “Lacorsa”;
payment for which is made on 60 consecutive monthly payments on the principal plus interests on
outstanding balances, maturing in September 2013. |
|
|
|
On October 31, 2008, the Company entered into a loan facility in Mexican pesos with “Daimler”
for the acquisition of 30 transportation units for approximately $2.5 million
($33.1 million pesos) at a fixed rate of 13.56%, through its subsidiary “Lacorsa”;
payment for which is made on 60 consecutive monthly payments on the principal plus interests on
outstanding balances, maturing in October 2013. |
|
|
|
On November 3, 2008, the Company entered into a loan facility in Mexican pesos with “Daimler”
for the acquisition of 15 transportation units (refuelers) for approximately $1.4
million ($18.4 million pesos) at a fixed rate of 13.56%, through its subsidiary
“Lacorsa”; payment for which is made on 60 consecutive monthly payments on the principal plus
interests on outstanding balances, maturing in November 2013. |
|
|
|
In August, 2009, an agreement was reached with “Daimler” for satisfaction through equipment,
with which approximately $3.0 million ($39.4 million pesos) was prepaid. |
|
(3) |
|
In December 2006, Grupo TMM acquired the company Almacenadora de Depósito Moderno, S.A. de
C.V. “Ademsa”. This company holds lines of credit with the following characteristics and
conditions: the first for approximately $230,000 ($3.0 million pesos),
through a line of credit with BBVA-Bancomer, for working capital and / or current accounts,
with principal repayment at maturity and monthly interest payments at the 28-day TIIE plus 350
basis points and maturing April 21, 2010, there is no balance on this line of credit as of
December 31, 2009; the second through a line of credit with Santander-Serfín for approximately
$690,000 ($9.0 million pesos), for working capital and / or current
accounts, with principal repayment at maturity and monthly interest payments at the fixed rate
of 11.25% and maturing June 20, 2010, there is no balance on this line of credit as of
December 31, 2009; and, the third for approximately $460,000 ($6.0 million
pesos) through a line of credit with HSBC, for working capital and / or current accounts with
principal repayment at maturity and monthly interest payments at the 28-day TIIE 8.366% and
maturing December 5, 2010, there is no balance on this line of credit as of December 31, 2009. |
|
(4) |
|
On January 11, 2008, Grupo TMM entered into a loan facility listed in dollars to refinance
the purchase of “Ademsa” for $8.5 million (approximately $110.9 million
pesos), at a fixed rate of 8.01%, payment on which is to be made in 14 consecutive semiannual
payments on principal plus interests on outstanding balances, with a two year grace period on
the principal and maturing in July 2014. |
|
(5) |
|
In January 2008, the Company entered into a loan facility in dollars, through its subsidiary
TMM Remolcadores, S.A. de C.V., to finance the purchase of two tugboats (TMM Tepalcates and
TMM |
F-23
|
|
|
|
|
Cuyutlán) for $11.9 million (approximately $155.2 million pesos), at a fixed
rate of 6.35%, with quarterly payments on principal and interests on outstanding balances, and
maturing in January 2015. The Company established a Trust for this loan facility, securing the
vessels as collateral. |
|
(6) |
|
In September 2009, the Company secured with Pure Leasing, S.A. de C.V. through its subsidiary
TMM Logistics, S.A. de C.V., a line of credit in Mexican pesos for working capital and/or
current accounts for approximately $2.0 million ($26.2 million pesos) at a
fixed rate of 14.25% with monthly payments on principal and interest on outstanding balances,
maturing in September 2014. |
|
(7) |
|
In June 2009, the Company secured with Banco Nacional de Comercio Exterior, S.N.C.,
Institución de Banca de Desarrollo, through its subsidiary TMM División Marítima, S.A. de
C.V., a line of credit in dollars for working capital and/or current accounts for
$25.0 million (approximately $326.1 million pesos) at a variable rate,
maturing in June 2015, monthly interest payments on outstanding balances and principal at
maturity, drawing both dollars and pesos with the possibility of making prepayments on
principal without penalty. |
|
|
|
In July 2009, a first draw was made on the line of credit for $6.9 million
(approximately $90.0 million pesos) at a variable rate of the 30-day Libor plus 600
basis points, with monthly interest payments. As of December 31, 2009, the effective rate for
this draw on the line of credit was 6.23% with an outstanding balance of $3.9 million
(approximately $50.9 million pesos). |
|
|
|
In November 2009, a second draw was made on the line of credit for approximately $10.2
million ($132.9 million pesos) at a variable rate of the 28-day TIIE plus 400 basis
points, with monthly interest payments. As of December 31, 2009, the effective rate for this
draw on the line of credit was 8.91% with an outstanding balance of approximately
$10.2 million ($132.9 million pesos). |
|
|
|
In December 2009, a third draw was made on the line of credit for approximately $0.9
million ($11.9 million pesos) at a variable rate of the 28-day TIIE plus 400 basis
points, with monthly interest payments. As of December 31, 2009, the effective rate for this
draw on the line of credit was 8.91% with an outstanding balance of approximately $0.9
million ($11.9 million pesos). |
|
(8) |
|
In November 2009, the Company secured with Banco Mercantil del Norte, S.A., Institución de
Banca Múltiple, through its subsidiary Ficorsa Corporate Services, S.A.P.I de C.V., a line of
credit in Mexican pesos for working capital (portion B) and issuance of letters of credit
(portion A) for a total of approximately $16.5 million ($215.0 million
pesos), maturing in November 2012, at a variable rate with monthly interest payments on
outstanding balances and principal at different terms, with the possibility of making
prepayments on principal without penalty. |
|
|
|
In December 2009, a first draw was made on portion B of the line of credit for approximately
$1.3 million ($17.1 million pesos) at a variable rate of the 28-day TIIE
plus 4.00%, with monthly interest payments. As of December 31, 2009, the effective rate on this
draw on the line of credit was 4.93% with an outstanding balance of approximately $1.3
million ($17.1 million pesos). |
|
|
|
Also in December 2009, a first draw was made on portion A of the line of credit for the issue of
a letter of credit for $1.9 million (approximately $25.3 million pesos)
maturing February 11, 2010. The issuance of this letter of credit does not create any payment
obligation for the borrower until the holder of the documents presents this for enforcement,
therefore no balance or effective rate for this portion of the line of credit is reported as of
December 31, 2009. |
F-24
Covenants-
The agreements related to the abovementioned loans contemplate certain covenants including the
observance of certain financial ratios, and restrictions on dividend payments and sales of assets,
among others. Grupo TMM and its subsidiaries were in compliance with these covenants and
restrictions as of December 31, 2008 and 2009.
The interest expense on bank loans was approximately $2.4, $5.7 and $6.3 million
($30.1, $74.1 and $82.1 million pesos) for the periods ended December 31, 2007, 2008
and 2009, respectively.
Maturity of long-term bank loans as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 is as follows (book value
amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Maturity |
|
Loans - net |
|
Loans - net |
2009 |
|
$ |
9,896 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
2010 |
|
|
9,384 |
|
|
|
9,335 |
|
2011 |
|
|
9,108 |
|
|
|
8,974 |
|
2012 |
|
|
9,019 |
|
|
|
7,978 |
|
2013 and thereafter |
|
|
642,997 |
|
|
|
722,207 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
680,404 |
|
|
$ |
748,494 |
|
|
A summary of the estimated fair values of the Company’s debt as of December 31, 2008 and 2009
is shown following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
|
Book |
|
Fair |
|
Book |
|
Fair |
|
|
value |
|
value |
|
value |
|
value |
Short-term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed-rate |
|
$ |
7,667 |
|
|
$ |
7,667 |
|
|
$ |
8,567 |
|
|
$ |
8,567 |
|
Variable-rate |
|
|
2,229 |
|
|
|
2,229 |
|
|
|
3,975 |
|
|
|
3,975 |
|
Transaction costs |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Interest payable |
|
|
11,166 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,613 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,062 |
|
|
$ |
9,896 |
|
|
$ |
16,043 |
|
|
$ |
12,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book |
|
Fair |
|
Book |
|
Fair |
|
|
value |
|
value |
|
value |
|
value |
Long-term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed-rate |
|
$ |
697,085 |
|
|
$ |
697,085 |
|
|
$ |
61,315 |
|
|
$ |
761,315 |
|
Variable-rate |
|
|
6,419 |
|
|
|
6,419 |
|
|
|
20,463 |
|
|
|
20,463 |
|
Transaction costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(35,972 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Interest payable |
|
|
15,662 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,688 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
$ |
680,404 |
|
|
$ |
703,504 |
|
|
$ |
748,494 |
|
|
$ |
781,778 |
|
|
14 Obligations from sale of receivables:
Under its factoring program, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries sold present and
future accounts receivable to an independent trust, which in turn issued certificates to investors
(“Certificates”). For accounting purposes, the factoring represents the total amount in US dollars
for future services to be provided to customers according to the factoring.
On September 25, 2006 the Company finalized a Factoring program for $200 million (approximately
$2,608.7 million pesos) with Deutsche Bank, (the “Program”). As of December 31, 2009, the
outstanding balance under this
F-25
Program was $24.2 million (approximately $315.7 million pesos) (exclusive of $56.9 million pesos -
$4.4 million for the transaction cost and $1.4 million pesos — $0.1 million in interest payable)
bearing a fixed interest rate of 12.47% per annum. This Program contemplates restricted cash to
secure any potential payment obligation arising from default. The restricted cash balance as of
December 31, 2008 and 2009 was $4.7 and $1.1 million, respectively.
On October 15, 2007, the Company withdrew certificates under this Program for the amount of $50
million (approximately $652.2 million pesos) plus a premium of approximately $52 million ($678.3
million pesos). The resources applied were from the settlement with Kansas City Southern (KCS)
(purchaser of the discontinued railroad operation in April 2005), under which KCS paid the Company
$54.1 million (approximately $705.1 million pesos) on October 1, 2007. This settlement also meant
the cancellation of a portion of the KCS account receivable for $38.6 million reported in the
consolidated statements of operations for 2007.
On December 18, 2009, as part of the restructuring Program, an affiliate company of the Company,
VEX Asesores Corporativos, S.A.P.I. de C.V. (“VEX”) purchased certificates with a face value of
$86.5 million (approximately $1,128.7 million pesos). VEX is a Mexican company in which Mr. Serrano
Segovia (principal stockholder in Grupo TMM and chairman of the board of directors) holds a
minority interest, controlling the vote; the remaining stockholdings in VEX are held by related and
unrelated investors through non-voting shares (see Note 19).
In addition, as part of the restructuring, certain conditions of the Program were modified; among
others, the Logistics division subsidiaries (TMM Logistics, S.A. de C.V. and Lacto Comercial
Organizada, S.A. de C.V.) were released from collateral and consequently the accounts receivable
generated by these subsidiaries are no longer included in the factoring surety.
The obligations from the sale of receivables as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 are summarized as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
2006 Series |
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
2006 Series — A Restructuring of certificates — B |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
Payments made |
|
|
(81,384 |
) |
|
|
(181,827 |
) |
|
|
|
|
118,616 |
|
|
|
24,173 |
|
Interest payable |
|
|
1,063 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
Transaction cost |
|
|
(3,673 |
) |
|
|
(4,363 |
) |
Current portion |
|
|
(14,976 |
) |
|
|
(7,869 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations from the sale of receivables, long term |
|
$ |
101,030 |
|
|
$ |
12,047 |
|
|
The maturities of the obligations from the sale of receivables as of December 31, 2008 and
2009 are summarized as follows (book value amounts).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Maturity |
|
Loans-net |
2009 |
|
$ |
13,908 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
2010 |
|
|
47,040 |
|
|
|
7,763 |
|
2011 |
|
|
31,408 |
|
|
|
9,558 |
|
2012 |
|
|
26,260 |
|
|
|
1,450 |
|
2013 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,434 |
|
2014 and thereafter |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,968 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
118,616 |
|
|
$ |
24,173 |
|
|
F-26
Covenants-
The agreements related to the abovementioned loans contemplate certain covenants including the
observance of certain financial ratios, and restrictions on dividend payments and sales of assets.
Grupo TMM and its subsidiaries were in compliance with these covenants and restrictions at December
31, 2009 and 2008.
15 Trust certificates program:
On July 19, 2007, the Company released its First Tranche for the approximate amount of $230.0
million ($3,000 million Mexican pesos) in Trust Certificates under the Trust Certificate Program
for up to approximately $690.0 million ($9,000 million Mexican pesos) (“the Program”) established
by the Company. The Trust Certificates corresponding to the First Tranche bear a 20 year term and
have an AA (mex) initial credit rating issued by Fitch de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. In November 2009,
after reviewing the performance of this First Tranche and also the adverse market conditions and
the delay on adding all the vessels to the program, HR de México, S.A. de C.V. gave its credit
rating of HR AA.
The proceeds from this First Tranche were used for the prepayment of various bank loans for $158.3
million (approximately $2,065 million pesos) including capital, interest, and prepayment expenses,
and also payment of expenses and commissions related to this First Tranche, and the creation of
cash reserves.
Interests on the First Tranche will be payable semiannually on December 15 and June 15 of the
corresponding year, having already contracted a hedging derivative financial instrument (interest
rate CAP) which allows for the trust’s maximum payable rate to be 11.50% per annum during the first
4 years of this First Tranche’s maturity.
The First Tranche represents the total amount in US Dollars for future services to be provided to
the Contracting Parties, according to the terms of the Trust Certificate Program. The outstanding
balance under this First Tranche as of December 31, 2008 was $206 million ($2,836.7 million pesos)
and as of December 31, 2009 is $215 million ($2,802.0 million pesos). This First Tranche observes a
cash restriction in order to secure certain operating obligations and potential payment obligations
in the event of default. The restricted cash balance as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 was
approximately $24.5 and $26.1 million, respectively.
Under the terms of the First Tranche, resources collected by the Issuer Trust will be used to cover
for operating costs and expenses related to the 20 vessels, as well as to cover for principal and
interests based on the agreed amortization. The remaining resources, if any, will be used in equal
ratios to a) prospectively amortize the Certificates and b) to be delivered as free resources to
the Company.
On April 30, 2008, a Second Tranche was released for approximately $118.8 million ($1,550 million
pesos) in Trust Certificates, under cover of the Program, just as the First Tranche. The Trust
Certificates corresponding to the Second Tranche bear a term of 20 years and have an AA (mex)
initial credit rating issued by Fitch de México, S.A. de C.V. In November 2009, after reviewing the
performance of this First Tranche and also the adverse market conditions and the delay on adding
all the vessels to the program, HR de México, S.A. de C.V. gave its credit rating of HR A+.
The proceeds from this Second Tranche were used for the prepayment of various bank loans, the
funding of reserves for the acquisition of vessels, the payment of expenses and commissions related
to the Second Tranche, and the creation of cash reserves.
Interest deriving from this Second Tranche will be payable semi-annually on September 15 and March
15 of each year, commencing March 15, 2009, having already contracted a hedging derivative
financial instrument (interest rate CAP) which allows for the trust’s maximum payable rate to be
11.50% per annum during the first 3 years of the Second Tranche’s maturity.
The Second Tranche represents the total amount in US dollars for future services to be provided to
the Contracting Parties, according to the terms of the Trust Certificate program. The flow balance
under this Second Tranche as of December 31, 2008 was approximately $112.5 million ($1,550 million
pesos) and as of December 31, 2009 is $129
F-27
million ($1,678 million pesos). This Second Tranche, just as the First, observes a cash restriction
in order to secure certain operating obligations and potential payment obligations in the event of
default. The restricted cash balance as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 was approximately $33.3 and
$10.7 million, respectively.
On July 1, 2008, a Third Tranche was released for approximately $336.6 million ($4,390 million
pesos) in Trust Certificates, under cover of the Program, just as the First and Second Tranches.
The Trust Certificates corresponding to the Third Tranche bear a term of 20 years and have an AA
(mex) credit rating issued by Fitch de México, S.A. de C.V. In November 2009, after reviewing the
performance of this First Tranche and also the adverse market conditions and the delay on adding
all the vessels to the program, HR de México, S.A. de C.V. gave its credit rating of HR A.
The product from this Third Tranche was used for the funding of reserves for the acquisition of
vessels, the payment of expenses and commissions related to the Third Tranche, and the creation of
cash reserves.
Interest deriving from this Third Tranche will be payable semi-annually on June 15 and December 15
of each year, commencing June 15, 2009, having already contracted a hedging derivative financial
instrument (interest rate CAP) which allows for the trust’s maximum payable rate to be 11.50% per
annum during the first 3 years of the Third Tranche’s maturity.
The Third Tranche represents the total amount in US dollars for future services to be provided to
the Contracting Parties, according to the terms of the Trust Certificate program. The flow balance
under this Third Tranche as of December 31, 2008 was approximately $318.7 million ($4,390 million
pesos) and as of December 31, 2009, $366 million ($4,771 million pesos). This Third Tranche, just
as the previous, observes a cash restriction in order to secure certain operating obligations and
potential payment obligations in the event of default. The restricted cash balance as of December
31, 2008 and 2009 was approximately $66.0 and $26.3 million, respectively.
The Trust Certificates, as of December 31, 2008 and 2009, are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
First Tranche |
|
$ |
217,805 |
|
|
$ |
233,061 |
|
Second Tranche |
|
|
112,532 |
|
|
|
128,674 |
|
Third Tranche |
|
|
318,721 |
|
|
|
365,729 |
|
Payments made |
|
|
(11,855 |
) |
|
|
(18,242 |
) |
|
|
|
|
637,203 |
|
|
|
709,222 |
|
Interest payable |
|
|
15,662 |
|
|
|
2,688 |
|
Transaction cost |
|
|
(37,255 |
) |
|
|
(34,390 |
) |
|
Trust Certificates, long-term |
|
$ |
615,610 |
|
|
$ |
677,520 |
|
|
16 Balances and transactions with related parties:
The balances and transactions with related parties as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 are
summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Accounts receivable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seglo Operaciones Logísticas, S.A. de C.V. |
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
F-28
Seglo Operaciones Logísticas, S.A. de C.V. (Joint investment in the Logistics Division)
Company with which Grupo TMM and its subsidiaries conduct supply and logistics operations for the
automotive industry, and in which a 50% interest is held.
The most relevant transactions with related parties at December 2007, 2008, and 2009 are summarized
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management fees (1) |
|
$ |
231 |
|
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
$ |
666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management expenses (2) |
|
|
2,723 |
|
|
|
4,370 |
|
|
|
2,693 |
|
|
Fees (2) |
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes principally management consulting fees billed by Servicios Corporativos TMM, S.A.
de C.V. and Servicios Directivos Sedise, S.A.P.I de C.V. to Seglo, S.A. de C.V., for
$57, $58, and $91 for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2008,
and 2009, respectively, and also includes Seglo Operaciones Logísticas, S.A. de C.V. billing
to Seglo, S.A. de C.V., as of December 2007, 2008, and 2009 for $84, $52,
and $575 respectively. |
|
(2) |
|
Management consulting and goodwill between Seglo, S.A. and Seglo Operaciones Logísticas, S.A.
de C.V., in addition to management consulting on recovery of Grupo TMM, S.A.B. expenses from
Comercializadora y Distribuidora Milgret, S.A.P.I. de C.V. |
Operations involving executive personnel as of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009, include the
following expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Short-term employee benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries |
|
$ |
6,365 |
|
|
$ |
4,306 |
|
|
$ |
4,445 |
|
Social security costs |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,448 |
|
|
$ |
4,419 |
|
|
$ |
4,527 |
|
|
17 Accounts payable and accrued expenses:
Accounts payable and accumulated expenses as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 are analyzed as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Taxes payable |
|
$ |
11,732 |
|
|
$ |
14,581 |
|
General expenses |
|
|
15,307 |
|
|
|
17,318 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
6,445 |
|
|
|
6,325 |
|
Salaries and wages |
|
|
3,138 |
|
|
|
4,094 |
|
Purchased services |
|
|
2,265 |
|
|
|
1,661 |
|
Other |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
38,828 |
|
|
$ |
44,186 |
|
|
F-29
18 Other long-term liabilities:
Other long-term liabilities as of December 31, 2008 and 2009 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Tax on dividends |
|
$ |
4,384 |
|
|
$ |
4,384 |
|
|
The declared dividends that gave rise to this tax have not been paid, therefore the tax has
not been accrued.
19 Stockholders’ equity:
Capital stock -
As a result of the repurchase of 1,736,100 shares as of December 31, 2008, the equity capital
totals Ps 689,837 (par), is fixed and is comprised of 55,227,037 Series “A” shares, outstanding,
registered, without par value, and with voting rights, which may be held by persons or companies of
Mexican nationality or Mexican companies that include in their bylaws the exclusion of foreigners
clause. Foreigners may acquire shares under the figure of American Depositary Shares.
Under the resolution adopted at the Extraordinary General Stockholders’ Meeting held December 15,
2009 and with the authorization of the Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores (the Mexican
Securities and Exchange Commission), and to culminate the restructuring of the Grupo TMM factoring
program, VEX (company formed for this purpose and related to Grupo TMM) subscribed
$41.182 million at a price of US $0.88 per share (equal to US $4.4
for ADR) represented by 46,797,404 common, registered shares, without par value, paying the
abovementioned subscription price, through the capitalization of the Grupo TMM liability. The
subscription price was 10% higher than the ADR close price on January 5, 2010.
As a result of the foregoing, the subscribed and paid capital increase was of Ps 532,174 to reach a
total of Ps 1,200,677 with 102,024,441 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2009.
Dividends -
Dividends paid that are charged to previously taxed accumulated earnings are not subject to income
tax. Dividends paid in excess of the net tax profit account (CUFIN) amounting to $62.4
million ($814.6 million pesos) as of December 31, 2009, are subject to a tax equivalent
to 38.89% on payment. The tax is payable by the Company and may be credited against its income tax
in the same year or the following two years.
In the event of a capital reduction, any excess of stockholders’ equity over capital
contributions will be treated as dividends, in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax
Law.
Retained earnings (deficit) -
The balance of the reserve for the purchase of common stock for treasury, included in Retained
earnings (deficit), after the repurchase of the 1,736,100 shares above referred to is $6.3 million
as of December 31, 2009.
Capital premium -
This premium was the result of an issuance of convertible obligations in 2002 that were
settled the following year.
F-30
20 Other (expense) income, net:
Other (expense) income as of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Taxes recovered, net of expenses incurred |
|
$ |
5,811 |
|
|
$ |
2,821 |
|
|
$ |
1,480 |
|
Goodwill impairment, auto-hauling business |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(4,653 |
) |
|
|
(3,485 |
) |
Amortization of non-competition rights |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,060 |
) |
|
|
(2,060 |
) |
Equipment leased |
|
|
(3,390 |
) |
|
|
(3,821 |
) |
|
|
(1,172 |
) |
Provision for consulting payments |
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
(310 |
) |
|
|
(309 |
) |
Gain on sale of subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Integral Doméstico, S.A. de C.V., in 2007 and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northarc Express, S.A. de C.V., in 2008 |
|
|
4,975 |
|
|
$ |
17,726 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Recovery from the tanker-vessel construction project |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,128 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Loss on Repcorp stock purchase |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,058 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Loss on sale of non-productive assets |
|
|
(1,289 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Corporate restructuring expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dismissal of senior management |
|
|
(7,049 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Consulting |
|
|
(3,353 |
) |
|
|
(363 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Other – Net |
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
(754 |
) |
|
|
(199 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(4,356 |
) |
|
$ |
8,656 |
|
|
$ |
(5,745 |
) |
|
21 Gain (Loss) on exchange — net
The gain (loss) on exchange included in the consolidated statement of operations for the
years ended December 31, 2008 and 2009 is due to the significant depreciation/appreciation of the
peso against the dollar, where a large portion of the debt is denominated in pesos, represented by
the issuance of the trust certificates (see Note 15). An analysis of the exchange gain or (loss) –
net, for the years 2007, 2008 and 2009, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(590 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,460 |
) |
|
$ |
1,540 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
(1,415 |
) |
|
|
(48,303 |
) |
|
|
5,053 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(289 |
) |
|
|
(4,136 |
) |
|
|
622 |
|
Other accounts receivable |
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
(591 |
) |
|
|
436 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
(459 |
) |
|
|
311 |
|
Suppliers |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
2,943 |
|
|
|
(560 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
(198 |
) |
|
|
8,222 |
|
|
|
(3,325 |
) |
Debt |
|
|
3,937 |
|
|
|
201,283 |
|
|
|
(39,184 |
) |
Assets and liabilities denominated in pesos |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
(11,994 |
) |
|
|
4,394 |
|
|
Gain (Loss) on –exchange -net |
|
$ |
1,435 |
|
|
$ |
145,505 |
|
|
$ |
(30,713 |
) |
|
22 Income tax, corporate flat tax, and tax loss carryforwards
Income Tax -
F-31
The parent company has been authorized by the Mexican tax authorities to determine its consolidated
taxable income jointly with its controlled companies.
Consolidated taxable income was incurred for each of the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 in
the amounts of $362,487 and $311,786. A consolidated tax loss of
$59,045 was incurred for the year ended December 31, 2009.
The difference between taxable and book income is due primarily to the gain or loss on inflation
recognized for tax purposes, the difference between tax and book amortization and depreciation, as
well as certain temporary differences reported in different periods for financial and tax purposes,
and non-deductible expenses.
The benefit (provision) for income tax included in income for the years December 31, 2007, 2008,
and 2009, is detailed as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Current income tax |
|
$ |
(4,188 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,332 |
) |
|
$ |
(443 |
) |
Deferred income tax |
|
|
5,201 |
|
|
|
(18,542 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
Provision |
|
|
1,013 |
|
|
|
(19,874 |
) |
|
|
(443 |
) |
Corporate flat tax |
|
|
(169 |
) |
|
|
(220 |
) |
|
|
(644 |
) |
|
Benefit (provision) for income taxes |
|
$ |
844 |
|
|
$ |
(20,094 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,087 |
) |
|
The reconciliation between the income tax benefit (provision) based on the statutory income
tax rate and the benefit (provision) recorded by the Company as of December 31, 2007, 2008, and
2009 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
(Loss) income before taxes erest |
|
$ |
(29,193 |
) |
|
$ |
95,534 |
|
|
$ |
(94,583 |
) |
|
Income tax at 28% |
|
|
8,174 |
|
|
|
(26,750 |
) |
|
|
26,483 |
|
(Decrease) increase from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Difference in depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(2,679 |
) |
|
|
(46,520 |
) |
|
|
2,896 |
|
Book revenue recognition from the trust certificates |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
64,199 |
|
|
|
(13,114 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(416 |
) |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
1,333 |
|
Inflationary and currency exchange effects on
monetary assets and liabilities — net |
|
|
(2,912 |
) |
|
|
34,444 |
|
|
|
(6,561 |
) |
Tax revenue recognition from trust certificates
appreciation/depreciation on the net operating tax
losses appreciation/depreciation of the peso versus
the dollar on the tax |
|
|
(93,694 |
) |
|
|
(2,806 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Effects related to the peso/dollar exchange |
|
|
28,898 |
|
|
|
(132,394 |
) |
|
|
12,282 |
|
Provisions and allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
4,699 |
|
|
|
4,850 |
|
|
|
(1,718 |
) |
Sale of assets |
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
2,158 |
|
|
|
(2,886 |
) |
Valuation allowance on tax loss carryforwards |
|
|
58,937 |
|
|
|
79,625 |
|
|
|
(16,536 |
) |
Non-taxable revenue |
|
|
2,079 |
|
|
|
3,446 |
|
|
|
502 |
|
Sale of shares |
|
|
1,282 |
|
|
|
3,809 |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
Non-deductible expenses |
|
|
(3,079 |
) |
|
|
(3,957 |
) |
|
|
(3,666 |
) |
Changes in enacted tax rates |
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Other, net |
|
|
(590 |
) |
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Net benefit (provision) for income tax |
|
$ |
844 |
|
|
$ |
(20,094 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,087 |
) |
|
F-32
The components of deferred tax assets and (liabilities) for the years ended December 31, 2007,
2008, and 2009, are comprised as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Tax loss carryforwards |
|
$ |
234,437 |
|
|
$ |
122,337 |
|
|
$ |
154,767 |
|
Valuation allowance for tax losses |
|
|
(88,283 |
) |
|
|
(8,657 |
) |
|
|
(25,193 |
) |
|
|
|
|
146,154 |
|
|
|
113,680 |
|
|
|
129,574 |
|
Inventories and provisions – Net |
|
|
5,655 |
|
|
|
6,391 |
|
|
|
6,872 |
|
Book revenue recognition from the trust certificates |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
64,199 |
|
|
|
51,085 |
|
Concession rights and property, machinery, and
equipment |
|
|
(35,991 |
) |
|
|
(86,994 |
) |
|
|
(90,257 |
) |
|
Net deferred tax assets |
|
$ |
115,818 |
|
|
$ |
97,276 |
|
|
$ |
97,274 |
|
|
The Company has recognized deferred tax assets related to its tax loss carryforwards as well
as its subsidiaries and other items after evaluating the reversal of existing taxable temporary
differences. To the extent that the balance of the deferred tax assets exceeds the existing
temporary differences. Management has evaluated the recoverability of such amounts by estimating
future taxable profits in the foreseeable future which extend from 2010 through 2018. The tax
profits include estimates of profitability and macroeconomic assumptions which are based on
management’s best judgment (see Note 4).
Corporate flat tax (“IETU”) -
On September 14, 2007, the Congress approved the Corporate Flat Tax Law, which was published
October 1st of that same year in the Official Federal Gazette. This new law enters into effect on
January 1, 2008 and abrogates the Asset Tax Law.
The Corporate Flat Tax (Impuesto Empresarial a Tasa Única (“IETU”)) for the period will be
calculated by applying a 17.5% rate (transitorily, the IETU rate was 16.5% for 2008, 17% for 2009,
and 17.5% for 2010 and thereafter) to the amount resulting from reducing the total revenues
received from the activities to which this tax applies by the authorized deductions, provided the
former are greater than the latter, and with the understanding that for such purposes both revenues
and deductions are contemplated when these have been either collected or paid. The so-called IETU
credits are reduced from the above income, as provided for in currently enacted legislation.
IETU credits are amounts that can be reduced from this tax, which include, among other things,
greater deductions of revenues from previous years, credits for salaries, social security
contributions, and deductions of some assets such as inventories and fixed assets during the
transition period from the IETU entering into effect.
The IETU is a tax that co-exists with Income Tax (ISR), and it is subject to the following:
|
a) |
|
If the IETU exceeds the Income Tax for the same period, the Company will pay IETU on the portion
exceeding the income tax. Pursuant to the foregoing, the Company will reduce Income Tax paid in the
same period from the IETU for the period. |
|
|
b) |
|
If the IETU is less than the Income Tax for the same period, the Company will not pay IETU for
the period. |
|
|
c) |
|
If the IETU base is negative due to deductions that exceed taxable income, there will be no IETU
due. In addition, the amount of that base multiplied by the IETU rate results in an IETU credit
that can be offset |
F-33
|
|
|
until December 31, 2009 against the Income Tax for the same period, and as of 2010, may only be
credited against the IETU for subsequent periods. |
During the tax year ended December 31, 2009, the Company determined a negative IETU of
$4.6 million (Ps 60 million), which could not be credited against the income tax for the
year, consequently a tax credit equal to 17% of this amount was created, which may be credited
against the IETU to be accrued over the next ten tax years until exhausted.
Tax loss carryforwards -
As of December 31, 2009, the tax consolidating group headed by Grupo TMM, as parent company, had
tax loss carryforwards, shown as follows, which may be restated by inflation, under Mexican
legislation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inflation restated amounts |
|
|
|
|
Year in which the |
|
up to June 2009, in |
|
|
|
|
loss was incurred |
|
thousands of U.S. dollars |
|
|
Year of expiration |
|
2005 |
|
$ |
134,487 |
|
|
|
2015 |
|
2006 |
|
|
46,291 |
|
|
|
2016 |
|
2007 |
|
|
9,476 |
|
|
|
2017 |
|
2009 |
|
|
60,220 |
|
|
|
2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
250,474 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 Financial information by segment
The Company operates in the following segments: specialized maritime transportation, land
transportation and logistics, operation of ports and terminals, and related services. Specialized
maritime transportation (“Maritime Transportation Division”) operations include the transportation
of liquid petroleum and petrochemical products in bulk, materials and supplies for drilling
platforms, as well as tugboat services. Land transportation and logistics (“Logistics Division”)
includes dedicated truck services, warehousing, and logistics solutions. Port operations (“Ports
and Terminal Division”) include terminal service and agency activities.
The information for each operating segment is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
between |
|
|
|
|
Specialized |
|
|
|
|
|
Ports and |
|
segments and |
|
|
|
|
maritime |
|
Logistics |
|
terminals |
|
shared |
|
Total |
December 31, 2007 |
|
division |
|
division |
|
division |
|
accounts |
|
consolidated |
Transportation revenues |
|
$ |
179,170 |
|
|
$ |
115,873 |
|
|
$ |
8,495 |
|
|
$ |
(282 |
) |
|
$ |
303,256 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
(116,974 |
) |
|
|
(113,792 |
) |
|
|
(6,067 |
) |
|
|
(17,074 |
) |
|
|
(253,907 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(18,136 |
) |
|
|
(5,436 |
) |
|
|
(1,046 |
) |
|
|
(1,034 |
) |
|
|
(25,652 |
) |
|
Earnings from transportation |
|
$ |
44,060 |
|
|
$ |
(3,355 |
) |
|
$ |
1,382 |
|
|
$ |
(18,390 |
) |
|
$ |
23,697 |
|
|
Costs, expenses, and revenues
not allocated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(90,769 |
) |
|
Net earnings for the year attributable to
Grupo TMM, S.A.B. stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(67,072 |
) |
|
Total assets by segment |
|
$ |
424,212 |
|
|
$ |
121,066 |
|
|
$ |
31,502 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
576,780 |
|
Shared assets |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
85,394 |
|
|
|
85,394 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
424,212 |
|
|
$ |
121,066 |
|
|
$ |
31,502 |
|
|
$ |
85,394 |
|
|
$ |
662,174 |
|
|
F-34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
between |
|
|
|
|
Specialized |
|
|
|
|
|
Ports and |
|
segments and |
|
|
|
|
maritime |
|
Logistics |
|
terminals |
|
shared |
|
Total |
December 31, 2007 |
|
division |
|
division |
|
division |
|
accounts |
|
consolidated |
Total liabilities by segment |
|
$ |
430,485 |
|
|
$ |
138,445 |
|
|
$ |
3,987 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
572,917 |
|
Shared liabilities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(29,605 |
) |
|
|
(29,605 |
) |
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
430,485 |
|
|
$ |
138,445 |
|
|
$ |
3,987 |
|
|
$ |
(29,605 |
) |
|
$ |
543,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures by segment |
|
$ |
56,874 |
|
|
$ |
44,765 |
|
|
$ |
911 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
102,550 |
|
Shared capital expenditures |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,961 |
|
|
|
1,961 |
|
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
$ |
56,874 |
|
|
$ |
44,765 |
|
|
$ |
911 |
|
|
$ |
1,961 |
|
|
$ |
104,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
between |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Specialized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ports and |
|
|
segments and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
maritime |
|
|
Logistics |
|
|
terminals |
|
|
shared |
|
|
Total |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
division |
|
|
division |
|
|
division |
|
|
accounts |
|
|
consolidated |
|
|
Transportation revenues |
|
$ |
206,818 |
|
|
$ |
134,315 |
|
|
$ |
8,032 |
|
|
$ |
13,790 |
|
|
$ |
362,955 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
(141,691 |
) |
|
|
(140,103 |
) |
|
|
(5,322 |
) |
|
|
(33,484 |
) |
|
|
(320,600 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(23,039 |
) |
|
|
(6,255 |
) |
|
|
(1,098 |
) |
|
|
(727 |
) |
|
|
(31,119 |
) |
|
Earnings from transportation |
|
$ |
42,088 |
|
|
$ |
(12,043 |
) |
|
$ |
1,612 |
|
|
$ |
(20,421 |
) |
|
$ |
11,236 |
|
|
Costs, expenses, and revenues
not allocated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,697 |
|
|
Net earnings for the period attributable to
Grupo TMM, S.A.B. stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
74,933 |
|
|
Total assets by segment |
|
$ |
858,052 |
|
|
$ |
124,578 |
|
|
$ |
32,796 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,015,426 |
|
Shared assets |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
72,584 |
|
|
|
72,584 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
858,052 |
|
|
$ |
124,578 |
|
|
$ |
32,796 |
|
|
$ |
72,584 |
|
|
$ |
1,088,010 |
|
|
Total liabilities by segment |
|
$ |
814,528 |
|
|
$ |
116,863 |
|
|
$ |
3,995 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
935,386 |
|
Shared liabilities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(18,559 |
) |
|
|
(18,559 |
) |
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
814,528 |
|
|
$ |
116,863 |
|
|
$ |
3,995 |
|
|
$ |
(18,559 |
) |
|
$ |
916,827 |
|
|
Total capital expenditures by segment |
|
$ |
371,501 |
|
|
$ |
17,675 |
|
|
$ |
553 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
389,729 |
|
Shared capital expenditures |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
12,091 |
|
|
|
12,091 |
|
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
$ |
371,501 |
|
|
$ |
17,675 |
|
|
$ |
553 |
|
|
$ |
12,091 |
|
|
$ |
401,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
between |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Specialized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ports and |
|
|
segments and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
maritime |
|
|
Logistics |
|
|
terminals |
|
|
shared |
|
|
Total |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
division |
|
|
division |
|
|
division |
|
|
accounts |
|
|
consolidated |
|
|
Transportation revenues |
|
$ |
199,646 |
|
|
$ |
95,417 |
|
|
$ |
6,568 |
|
|
$ |
6,763 |
|
|
$ |
308,394 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
(109,741 |
) |
|
|
(100,806 |
) |
|
|
(4,129 |
) |
|
|
(21,709 |
) |
|
|
(236,385 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(34,238 |
) |
|
|
(4,486 |
) |
|
|
(1,042 |
) |
|
|
(2,727 |
) |
|
|
(42,493 |
) |
|
Earnings from transportation |
|
$ |
55,667 |
|
|
$ |
(9,875 |
) |
|
$ |
1,397 |
|
|
$ |
(17,673 |
) |
|
$ |
29,516 |
|
|
Costs, expenses, and revenues
not allocated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(126,566 |
) |
|
F-35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
between |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Specialized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ports and |
|
|
segments and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
maritime |
|
|
Logistics |
|
|
terminals |
|
|
shared |
|
|
Total |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
division |
|
|
division |
|
|
division |
|
|
accounts |
|
|
consolidated |
|
|
Net earnings for the period attributable to
Grupo TMM, S.A.B. stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(97,050 |
) |
|
Total assets by segment |
|
$ |
815,991 |
|
|
$ |
119,418 |
|
|
$ |
35,196 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
970,605 |
|
Shared assets |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
31,933 |
|
|
|
31,933 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
815,991 |
|
|
$ |
119,418 |
|
|
$ |
35,196 |
|
|
$ |
31,933 |
|
|
$ |
1,002,538 |
|
|
Total liabilities by segment |
|
$ |
814,329 |
|
|
$ |
127,326 |
|
|
$ |
3,691 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
945,346 |
|
Shared liabilities |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(62,616 |
) |
|
|
(62,616 |
) |
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
814,329 |
|
|
$ |
127,326 |
|
|
$ |
3,691 |
|
|
$ |
(62,616 |
) |
|
$ |
882,730 |
|
|
Total capital expenditures by segment |
|
$ |
67,234 |
|
|
$ |
1,356 |
|
|
$ |
442 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
69,032 |
|
Shared capital expenditures |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4,424 |
|
|
|
4,424 |
|
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
$ |
67,234 |
|
|
$ |
1,356 |
|
|
$ |
442 |
|
|
$ |
4,424 |
|
|
$ |
73,456 |
|
|
24 Employee benefits
Seniority premiums, retirement plan benefits (“pension benefits”) obligations, and other
employee compensation payable at the end of employment are based on actuarial calculations using
the projected unit credit method. Pension benefits are based mainly on years of service, age and
salary level upon retirement.
The amounts charged to the statement of operations for seniority premiums, pensions, and severances
on termination of employment include the amortization of the cost of past services over the average
time of service remaining. The Company continues with its policy of recognizing actuarial losses
and gains for seniority premiums and pensions in the consolidated statement of operations, with a
loss of $1.5 million for 2007, $3.8 million for 2008 and a gain of $0.3 million in 2009.
Severances prior to retirement consider the immediate recognition of the costs of past services and
actuarial losses and gains.
The details of the net cost for the period for pensions and seniority bonuses, and also the basic
actuarial estimates for the calculation of these labor obligations as of December 31, 2007, 2008,
and 2009 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Labor cost |
|
$ |
145 |
|
|
$ |
477 |
|
|
$ |
604 |
|
Financial cost |
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
1,695 |
|
Returns on plan assets |
|
|
(163 |
) |
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(101 |
) |
Amortization of the transitory obligation
and variations in assumptions |
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(227 |
) |
Effect from the reduction of personnel |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(640 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
Net cost for the period |
|
$ |
613 |
|
|
$ |
(502 |
) |
|
$ |
1,971 |
|
|
The details of the net cost for the period for severances, and also the basic actuarial estimates
for the calculation of this labor obligation as of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009 are summarized
as follows:
F-36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Labor cost |
|
$ |
548 |
|
|
$ |
181 |
|
|
$ |
478 |
|
Financial cost |
|
|
537 |
|
|
|
(1,429 |
) |
|
|
315 |
|
Amortization of the transitory obligation
and variations in assumptions |
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
(247 |
) |
Effect from the reduction of personnel |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Net cost for the period |
|
$ |
1,295 |
|
|
$ |
(808 |
) |
|
$ |
546 |
|
|
The reserve for pensions and seniority premiums as of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009 is
comprised as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Defined benefit obligation (DBO) |
|
$ |
9,179 |
|
|
$ |
12,667 |
|
|
$ |
12,010 |
|
Plan assets |
|
|
(4,210 |
) |
|
|
(1,486 |
) |
|
|
(1,535 |
) |
Unamortized transition assets |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Reserve for pensions and seniority premiums |
|
$ |
4,990 |
|
|
$ |
11,181 |
|
|
$ |
10,475 |
|
|
The DBO for pensions and seniority premiums as of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009 is comprised as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
DBO at the start of the year |
|
$ |
8,982 |
|
|
$ |
9,179 |
|
|
$ |
12,667 |
|
Labor cost |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
604 |
|
Financial cost |
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
1,695 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(1,058 |
) |
|
|
(914 |
) |
|
|
(446 |
) |
Miscellaneous |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(2,334 |
) |
|
|
(2,088 |
) |
Severance transfer |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,017 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Actuarial losses (gains) |
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
1,315 |
|
|
|
(422 |
) |
|
DBO at the end of the year |
|
$ |
9,179 |
|
|
$ |
12,667 |
|
|
$ |
12,010 |
|
|
The assets of the pension and seniority premium plan as of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009 are
comprised as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Fair value plan assets at beginning of year |
|
$ |
1,905 |
|
|
$ |
4,210 |
|
|
$ |
1,486 |
|
Return on plan assets |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
Plan contributions |
|
|
3,443 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
585 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(912 |
) |
|
|
(601 |
) |
|
|
(699 |
) |
Actuarial loss (gains) |
|
|
(389 |
) |
|
|
(2,939 |
) |
|
|
62 |
|
|
Fair value at the end of the year |
|
$ |
4,210 |
|
|
$ |
1,486 |
|
|
$ |
1,535 |
|
|
The reserve for severances as of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009 is comprised as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
DBO |
|
$ |
8,446 |
|
|
$ |
2,120 |
|
|
$ |
1,472 |
|
Unamortized transition assets |
|
|
(939 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Severance reserve |
|
$ |
7,507 |
|
|
$ |
2,120 |
|
|
$ |
1,472 |
|
|
F-37
The DBO for severances as of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009 is comprised as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
DBO at the start of the year |
|
$ |
6,858 |
|
|
$ |
8,446 |
|
|
$ |
2,120 |
|
Labor cost |
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
478 |
|
Financial cost |
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
(1,429 |
) |
|
|
315 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(685 |
) |
|
|
(361 |
) |
|
|
(1,760 |
) |
Miscellaneous |
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
(230 |
) |
Transfer to pensions and seniority premium |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(5,017 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Actuarial losses and gains |
|
|
1,334 |
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
DBO at the end of the year |
|
$ |
8,446 |
|
|
$ |
2,120 |
|
|
$ |
1,472 |
|
|
The changes in the pension plan, seniority premium and severance plan as of December 31, 2007,
2008, and 2009 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Reserve for obligations at the start of the year |
|
$ |
13,363 |
|
|
$ |
12,497 |
|
|
$ |
13,301 |
|
Cost for the year |
|
|
1,908 |
|
|
|
(1,311 |
) |
|
|
2,517 |
|
Changes in personnel |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
(532 |
) |
|
|
(590 |
) |
Plan contributions |
|
|
(3,443 |
) |
|
|
(550 |
) |
|
|
(585 |
) |
Benefits paid charged to the reserve |
|
|
(855 |
) |
|
|
(673 |
) |
|
|
(2,208 |
) |
Provision for indemnities recognized in capital |
|
|
1,477 |
|
|
|
3,870 |
|
|
|
(488 |
) |
|
Reserve for obligations at the end of the year |
|
$ |
12,497 |
|
|
$ |
13,301 |
|
|
$ |
11,947 |
|
|
The economic assumptions on discount rates, salary and long-term return increases used in the
valuation of the projected benefit obligation, were 9% in 2007, 5% in 2008, and 4.5% in 2009.
As of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009, approximately 76% of the Company’s employees work under
collective bargaining agreements that are subject to annual salary reviews and bi-annually, for
other compensations. Grupo TMM has 6,861, 6,470, and 5,605 employees as of December 31, 2007, 2008,
and 2009, respectively.
25 Net (loss) income per share
The (loss) income per share was calculated as of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009 based on
the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. There are no potentially
dilutive instruments outstanding, therefore basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share are the
same:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
(Loss) income for the year |
|
$ |
(67,072 |
) |
|
$ |
74,933 |
|
|
$ |
(97,050 |
) |
Weighted average number
of shares outstanding,
thousands per year |
|
|
56,962 |
|
|
|
56,189 |
|
|
|
56,894 |
|
|
(Loss) income per share |
|
$ |
(1.177 |
) |
|
$ |
1.334 |
|
|
$ |
(1.706 |
) |
|
F-38
26 Commitments and contingencies
a) Commitments -
Concession fees -
Pursuant to the concession under which it operates the ports and tugboat services, the Company must
make monthly fixed and variable rental payments. Such payments totaled $376,
$443, and $395 in 2007, 2008, and 2009, respectively.
Leases and charters -
The Company uses various bareboat and time-chartered vessels to supplement its fleet for periods
ranging from seven months to ten years. The related charter expenses were $52,308 in
2007, $62,050 in 2008, and $38,109 in 2009.
An analysis of the minimum charter and lease payments specified in the related agreements, as of
December 31, 2007 and 2008, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
2008 |
|
|
52,398 |
|
|
|
— |
|
2009 |
|
|
13,532 |
|
|
|
10,269 |
|
2010 |
|
|
4,836 |
|
|
|
— |
|
2011 |
|
|
1,047 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
$ |
71,813 |
|
|
$ |
10,269 |
|
|
There are no minimum payments for leases and charters as of December 31, 2009.
As part of its truck and trailer fleet renewal program, the Company has entered into long-term
operating lease agreements for such equipment, expiring in 2017.
The minimum payments for these operating leases as of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009, are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
2008 |
|
$ |
4,369 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
2009 |
|
|
4,064 |
|
|
|
3,437 |
|
|
|
— |
|
2010 |
|
|
3,475 |
|
|
|
2,751 |
|
|
|
797 |
|
2011 |
|
|
2,611 |
|
|
|
2,067 |
|
|
|
428 |
|
2012 and thereafter |
|
|
4,077 |
|
|
|
3,231 |
|
|
|
1,106 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,596 |
|
|
$ |
11,486 |
|
|
$ |
2,331 |
|
|
b) Contingencies -
I) SSA Claims -
In July 2006 and February 2007, Grupo TMM, received two claim notices from SSA México, S.A. de
C.V. (“SSA”) concerning certain contingencies affecting SSA, formerly TMM Puertos y Terminales,
S.A. de C.V., in terms of the amendment agreement of July 21, 2001 (Amended and Restated Master
Agreement).
F-39
On July 4, 2007, SSA filed a claim for arbitration against Grupo TMM for the payment of the PTU
(profit sharing) for 2003 that SSA made to its employees, claiming the approximate amount of
$3.0 million. On March 17, 2009, Grupo TMM received the judgment on this action with an
unfavorable outcome.
SSA filed an action for annulment against the PTU decision for 2003.
It should be mentioned that this same decision states that if the outcome of action for annulment
brought were to be favorable to SSA, Grupo TMM would not have to consider this as a cost and
therefore the parties have agreed to await the decision, which is most likely to fall in favor of
SSA.
II) RPS Claim -
On August 7, 2007, Transportación Maritima Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. (“TMM”) filed a claim for
arbitration against RPS for the amount of $50, for various expenses incurred by TMM due to the
delay of the re-delivery of the tanker vessel Palenque.
On October 19, 2007, RPS filed a countersuit for $3.0 million, for alleged faults
and lack of maintenance involving the tanker vessel Palenque, and also consequential damages for
having lost a contract while the vessel was being repaired.
TMM’s position against this countersuit is strong, as there are sufficient elements and arguments
for defense, also the amount claimed by RPS is excessive and for non-supported issues.
III) Mutual claims between WWS and TMM -
In December 2007, Transportación Marítima Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. (“TMM”) and Worldwide Services,
Ltd. (“WWS”) filed claims against each other, TMM for the amount of $342.5 for fuel and low
performance of the vessel Veracruz A, and WWS claim for the amount of $1,332, mainly for an
over-performance of the same vessel.
We believe we have strong arguments to support our claim and to defend our position at the present
arbitration.
IV) Two vessels ordered -
Grupo TMM is a claimant in two arbitrations with a Singapore company (PRM). The arbitrations are
conducted under the Singapore International Arbitration Centre (“SIAC”) Rules and relate to
breaches by PRM under two Memoranda of Agreement (“MOAs”) for the sale of two vessels. Grupo TMM is
seeking recovery of the deposits paid for the said vessels in the sum of $5.15 million and damages
for breaches of the MOAs. PRM is alleging that Grupo TMM is in breach under the terms of the MOAs
and are seeking in their counterclaim, a declaration that the deposits are due to them and for
damages to be assessed. The time for parties to file their pleadings in the arbitration has closed
and parties are currently in the process of discovery and preparation of witness statements.
Outside legal counsel states that it is difficult at this stage to evaluate the likelihood of an
unfavorable outcome as there is still a waiting period for discovery to be completed. The amount of
potential loss would be the deposit of $5.15 million and damages which PRM claim they have suffered
of which no particulars have been provided to the outside legal counsel.
V) Other legal proceedings -
|
- |
|
The Company is party to various other legal proceedings and administrative actions, all of
which are of an ordinary or routine nature and incidental to its operations. Although it is
impossible to predict the outcome of any legal proceeding, in the opinion of the Company’s
management, such proceedings and actions should not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or
liquidity. |
F-40
|
- |
|
The Company has significant dealings and relationships with related parties. Because of these
relationships, in accordance with the Mexican Income Tax Law, the Company must obtain a
transfer pricing study for the transactions that took place during 2007, 2008, and 2009 that
confirms that the terms of these transactions are the same as those that would result from
transactions among wholly unrelated parties. The Company is in the process of completing this
study for 2009. |
27 Financial risk management, objectives and policies
Grupo TMM’s main financial instruments, other than derivate financial instruments, are bank
loans, securitization structures for future income, cash and short term deposits. The main
objective of these
financial instruments is to provide the Company with all necessary funds to properly perform its
operations. The Company has several other financial assets and liabilities, such as commercial
credits and commercial payables, which arise directly from its operations.
Grupo TMM also enters into derivate transactions, such as interest rate CAPs as discussed in Note
15. The objective is to manage variable interest rate risks arising from the Company’s operations
and from its financing sources. The method to acknowledge the resulting gain or loss depends on the
nature of the coverage.
The main risks arising from the Company’s financial instruments are the cash flow risk deriving
from interest rate variations, liquidity risk, interest rate risk and credit risk. The Company
analyzes the risks and determines management policies for each of these risks as described in the
following summary.
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualified as fair value coverage
and which are highly effective are recognized in the consolidated statement of operations together
with any change in the fair value of the asset or liability covered that is attributable to the
coverage risk.
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualified as cash flow coverage
and which are highly effective, are recognized in equity. When the projected transaction or
commitment by a company brings about the acknowledgement of an asset (e.g. property, machinery and
equipment) or a liability, earnings and losses previously recognized in equity are transferred and
included in the initial assessment of the asset or liability cost. Otherwise, earnings and losses
previously recognized in equity are transferred to the consolidated statement of operations and are
classified as income or expense in the same periods in which the company providing the coverage
committed itself to doing so or whenever a projected transaction affects the consolidated statement
of operations (e.g. when the projected sale takes place). As of December 31, 2009, Grupo TMM only
has this type of derivatives.
Changes in the fair value of any derivative not qualifying to be registered in the books as
coverage under IAS 39, are immediately recognized in the consolidated statement of operations.
When a determined coverage is due or sold, or whenever it does not meet the criteria to be
recognized in the books under IAS 39, any cumulative earning or loss is recorded in equity in that
moment and remains in it until the committed or projected transaction is finally acknowledged in
the consolidated statement of operations. When a committed or projected transaction is no longer
expected to occur, the cumulative earnings or losses recorded in equity are immediately
acknowledged in the consolidated statement of operations.
Fair value of financial instruments
The Company determines fair value estimated amounts through the use of available information in the
market, as well as through appropriate assessment methods. However, it is essential to apply good
judgment when interpreting market information in order to estimate the fair value.
F-41
The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, short-term debt and payables, is netted
to carrying values (at amortized cost) according to the short-term maturity of these instruments.
The fair value of the Company’s loans as well as of other financial obligations is estimated based
upon prices quoted within the markets or, alternatively, based upon financing rates offered to the
Company for loans with the same maturity periods at the end of each year. Debt with variable
interest rates generally represents rates available for the Company in effect as of December
31, 2009 for the issue of debt under similar terms and maturity periods and, therefore,
book record values of these obligations are a reasonable estimate of their fair value.
Cash flow risk
The Group’s exposure to market interest rates variations is mainly related to its long-term debt
obligations under floating interest rates.
The Group’s policy is to manage its interests cost by using a combination of a fixed and variable
rate of debts. In order to manage this combination with an efficient cost, the Group enters into
interest rate swaps, where it commits to interchanging, at determined intervals, the difference
between the fixed interest rate and the variable interest rate at amounts that are calculated in
reference to an agreed theoretical amount of principal, through agreements in which the Group
receives the difference in excess of the maximum interest rate determined in the contracts. This
exchange is aimed to cover for the underlying debt obligations.
Foreign currency risk
The balance for the Group may be materially affected by variances in the exchange rate between the
US dollar and the Mexican peso due to the Company’s significant operations in Mexico. The Group
does not cover this exposure. The Group has the objective of minimizing its exposure effects in
functional currency by obtaining debt in Mexican pesos. During 2007, the Company issued Trust
Certificates in the amount of approximately $230 million ($3,000 million
pesos), and issued Trust Certificates for approximately $455.4 million ($5,940
million pesos) in April and July 2008.
The Group also faces a transactional currency exposure. This exposure derives from sales and
acquisitions made in foreign currencies other than the US dollar, which is the Group’s functional
currency. Around 33% of the Group’s sales are listed in Mexican pesos, while almost 58% of its
costs are listed in Mexican pesos.
As of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009, the Company had monetary assets and liabilities listed in
foreign currencies other than the US dollar, classified according to its corresponding interbank
exchange rate as related to the US dollar, as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Assets in Mexican pesos |
|
$ |
88,458 |
|
|
$ |
164,334 |
|
|
$ |
110,199 |
|
Assets in other currencies |
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
836 |
|
Liabilities in Mexican pesos |
|
|
(335,438 |
) |
|
|
(692,034 |
) |
|
|
(759,416 |
) |
Liabilities in other currencies |
|
|
(258 |
) |
|
|
(5,742 |
) |
|
|
(1,894 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(246,827 |
) |
|
$ |
(533,044 |
) |
|
$ |
(650,275 |
) |
|
As of December 31, 2008 and 2009, the exchange rate was Ps13.7738 and Ps 13.0437 per US dollar,
respectively. As of the issue date of the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the
exchange rate was Ps12.2356 per US dollar and the Company’s monetary asset and liability position
(unaudited) is similar to that prevailing as of December 31, 2009.
Commodity prices risk
The Company does not operate with commodities, therefore this risk is nonexistent.
F-42
Interest rate risks
The exposure of Grupo TMM to the risk of changes in market interest rates is related principally to
the long-term debt obligations of Grupo TMM at a floating interest rate. Grupo TMM’s policy is to
obtain fixed rated instruments on its loans and, when a loan has a variable interest rate, the
Company’s policy is to obtain all needed derivate financial instruments in order to fix such rate.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company has approximately $173.4 and $698.6
million ($2,261.6 and $9,112.2 million pesos) of debt leased at a fixed and
variable rate, respectively.
The variable rate portion of the debt associated with the Tranches under the Trust Certificate
Program, for an approximate amount of $679.0 million ($8,857.2 million
pesos) has an interest rate cap that permits the maximum payable rate that can be
required of the Issuing Trust to be 11.50% per annum during the first 4 and 3 years of the three
Tranches, respectively.
Credit risk
The Group only has dealings with solvent third parties. Grupo TMM’s policy is that all customers
who prefer to operate under credit conditions are subject to credit verification procedures.
Moreover, receivable balances are constantly watched so that the Group’s exposure loss on
receivables is not significant.
Regarding the credit risks deriving from other financial assets of Grupo TMM, which include cash
and cash equivalents, financial assets available for sale and certain derivative instruments, Grupo
TMM’s exposure to risks is related to the possibility of non-compliance by its counterparts, with a
maximum exposure which is equivalent to the sum of such instruments. Due to the fact that Grupo TMM
only performs this kind of operations with third parties whose solvency is thoroughly acknowledged,
the Company does not demand for guarantees.
Concentration of risk
As of the month of December 2009, the Company had obtained revenues from PEMEX Exploration and
Production and PEMEX Refining representing 26% and 11%, respectively, of the total revenues, and no
other customer represents more than 5% of total revenues.
The Company assesses its customer financial situation and has a delinquent accounts reserve if
needed.
Liquidity risk
The objective of the Group is to maintain a balance between the continuity of financing and
flexibility through the use of bank loans and securitization. As of December 2009 only 3% of the
Company’s financial liabilities are due within the next 12 months.
Capital management
With the objective of improving its returns for stockholders, the Company contracts debt under
the best possible market conditions to invest in fixed operating assets that will, at the same
time, allow the Company to maintain an adequate relationship between its capital value and debt.
28 Subsequent events:
Sale of joint venture and associated companies (Grupo Seglo)
On April 20, 2010, it was agreed that Grupo TMM sell its stockholdings in the companies that
comprised Grupo Seglo (see Note 1) to its partner at 50% in the subsidiary company and at 39% in
the other associated companies, for $4.9 million (Ps 60 million).
F-43