Changes in Accounting Policies, Estimates and Disclosures |
4. | Changes in Accounting policies, Estimates and Disclosures: |
| a) | Changes in Estimates - Refinements to ECL models used for calculation |
COVID-19 pandemic and the various Goverment
support measures resulted in an economic environment which differed significantly from the historical economic conditions upon which the
impairment models were built. As a result, there was a greater need for management judgements to be applied alongside the use of models
as of December 31, 2021. During 2022 the direct impact of the
pandemic on economic performance has reduced, resulting in the release of all material judgements required specifically to capture COVID-19
risks. The assessment of SICRs and the measurement
of ECLs required to be based on reasonable and supportable information that is available to an entity without undue cost or effort. The
Bank has developed estimates based on the best available information about past events, current conditions and forecasts of economic conditions.
In assessing forecast conditions, the Bank has considered the effects of COVID-19 and the government support measures that were taken.
Indeed, in September 2022, the Bank completed a calibration of parameters, such as: a) PD models, considering more recent information
concerning COVID-19 pandemic and including new macroeconomics, b) SICRs were adjusted, carrying out a more retrospective comparison of
credit rating and c) improvements were made regarding the recognition of collateral, obtaining a more precise estimate of the expected
credit loss. The impact of calibrations or refinements in the ECL models and assumptions resulted in an inmaterial amount.
| b) | Changes in Accounting plan |
During 2022, changes were incorporated
into the accounting plan, both in the coding of accounts and in their description. Said changes seek to improve the quality of financial
information in order to facilitate the reading, understanding and comparison of the financial statements, along with providing the banking
system with more detailed financial information. These changes also ensure that the financial statements comply with the standards of
IAS 1 and other applicable accounting standards. The impacts to these Consolidated Financial
Statements according to the changes mentioned above are detailed below: Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December
31, 2021
| |
as of December 31, 2021 | |
| |
Reported
Balance | | |
Reclassifications | | |
| | |
New
Balance | |
| |
MCh$ | | |
MCh$ | | |
Ref. | | |
MCh$ | |
ASSETS | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Cash and due from banks | |
| 3,713,734 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 3,713,734 | |
Transactions in the course of collection | |
| 326,446 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 326,446 | |
Derivative instruments | |
| 2,983,298 | | |
| (2,983,298 | ) | |
| a | | |
| — | |
Financial assets held-for-trading | |
| 3,876,695 | | |
| (3,876,695 | ) | |
| b | | |
| — | |
Financial assets held-for-trading at fair value through profit and loss: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Derivative financial instruments | |
| — | | |
| 2,705,496 | | |
| a | | |
| 2,705,496 | |
Debt financial instruments | |
| — | | |
| 3,737,942 | | |
| b | | |
| 3,737,942 | |
Others | |
| — | | |
| 138,753 | | |
| b | | |
| 138,753 | |
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| — | |
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| — | |
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Debt financial instruments | |
| 3,054,809 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 3,054,809 | |
Equity instruments | |
| 6,365 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 6,365 | |
Derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes | |
| — | | |
| 277,802 | | |
| a | | |
| 277,802 | |
Financial assets at amortized cost: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending | |
| 64,365 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 64,365 | |
Debt financial instruments | |
| 839,744 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 839,744 | |
Loans and advances to Banks | |
| 1,529,751 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 1,529,751 | |
Loans to customers - Commercial loans | |
| 19,353,491 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 19,353,491 | |
Loans to customers - Residential mortgage loans | |
| 10,307,542 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 10,307,542 | |
Loans to customers - Consumer loans | |
| 3,931,344 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 3,931,344 | |
Investments in other companies | |
| 46,923 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 46,923 | |
Intangible assets | |
| 105,942 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 105,942 | |
Property and equipment | |
| 222,320 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 222,320 | |
Right-of-use assets | |
| 100,188 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 100,188 | |
Current tax assets | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| — | |
Deferred tax assets | |
| 276,400 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 276,400 | |
Other assets | |
| 674,115 | | |
| (7,004 | ) | |
| c;d | | |
| 667,111 | |
Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale | |
| — | | |
| 19,480 | | |
| c | | |
| 19,480 | |
Investments properties | |
| 12,476 | | |
| (12,476 | ) | |
| d | | |
| — | |
TOTAL ASSETS | |
| 51,425,948 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 51,425,948 | |
| |
as of December 31, 2021 | |
| |
Reported
Balance | | |
Reclassifications | | |
| | |
New
Balance | |
| |
MCh$ | | |
MCh$ | | |
Ref. | | |
MCh$ | |
LIABILITIES | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Transactions in the course of payments | |
| 210,479 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 210,479 | |
Obligations under repurchase agreements | |
| 95,009 | | |
| (95,009 | ) | |
| e | | |
| — | |
Derivative instruments | |
| 2,773,476 | | |
| (2,773,476 | ) | |
| a | | |
| — | |
Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Derivative financial instruments | |
| — | | |
| 2,772,780 | | |
| a | | |
| 2,772,780 | |
Others | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| — | |
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| — | |
Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes | |
| — | | |
| 696 | | |
| a | | |
| 696 | |
Financial liabilities at amortized cost: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Current accounts and other demand deposits | |
| 18,542,791 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 18,542,791 | |
Saving accounts and time deposits | |
| 9,140,006 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 9,140,006 | |
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending | |
| — | | |
| 95,009 | | |
| e | | |
| 95,009 | |
Borrowings from financial institutions | |
| 4,861,865 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 4,861,865 | |
Debt financial instruments issued | |
| 9,478,905 | | |
| (917,510 | ) | |
| f | | |
| 8,561,395 | |
Other financial obligations | |
| 274,618 | | |
| (24,613 | ) | |
| g | | |
| 250,005 | |
Lease liabilities | |
| 95,670 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 95,670 | |
Debt financial instruments issued for regulatory capital purposes | |
| — | | |
| 917,510 | | |
| f | | |
| 917,510 | |
Provisions | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Provision for dividends | |
| 237,877 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 237,877 | |
Provisions for contingent loan credit risk | |
| 93,049 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 93,049 | |
Other provisions | |
| 958 | | |
| 35,937 | | |
| h | | |
| 36,895 | |
Currents tax liabilities | |
| 112,283 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 112,283 | |
Deferred tax liabilities | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| — | |
Employee benefits | |
| 106,963 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 106,963 | |
Other liabilities | |
| 583,027 | | |
| (11,324 | ) | |
| g;h | | |
| 571,703 | |
Liabilities included in disposal groups held for sale | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| — | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | |
| 46,606,976 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 46,606,976 | |
EQUITY | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Attributable to equity holders of the parent: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Capital | |
| 2,418,833 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 2,418,833 | |
Reserves | |
| 904,059 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 904,059 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | |
| 41,617 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 41,617 | |
Retained earnings: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Retained earnings from previous periods | |
| 636,023 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 636,023 | |
Income for the year | |
| 1,056,316 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 1,056,316 | |
Less: Provision for dividends | |
| (237,877 | ) | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| (237,877 | ) |
Non-controlling interest | |
| 1 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 1 | |
TOTAL EQUITY | |
| 4,818,972 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 4,818,972 | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |
| 51,425,948 | | |
| — | | |
| | | |
| 51,425,948 | |
Reclassifications:
| a) | The assets and liabilities “Derivative instruments” are separated into “Derivative financial
instruments held for trading at fair value through profit or loss” and “Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes”. |
| b) | Debt financial instruments and mutual funds were reclassified from “Financial assets held-for-trading”
to “Financial assets held-for-trading at fair value through profit or loss”. |
| c) | Investment in Nexus S.A and assets received in lieu of payment were reclassified from “Other assets”
to “Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale”. |
| d) | Investment properties were reclassified from “Investment properties” to “Other assets”. |
| e) | Short sales of shares were reclassified from “Obligations under repurchase agreements” to
“Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending at amortized cost”. |
| f) | Subordinated bonds were reclassified from “Debt financial instruments issued” to “Debt
financial instruments issued for regulatory capital purposes”. |
| g) | Suppliers of goods for leasing were reclassified from “Other financial obligations” to “Other
liabilities”. |
| h) | Loyalty provision were reclassified from “Other Liabilities” to “Other provisions”. |
Consolidated
Income Statement as of December 31, 2021
| |
as
of December 31, 2021 | |
| |
Reported Balance | | |
Reclassifications | | |
| |
New Balance | |
| |
MCh$ | | |
MCh$ | | |
Ref. | |
MCh$ | |
STATEMENT
OF INCOME | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| |
Interest
revenue | |
| 2,388,470 | | |
| — | | |
| |
| 2,388,470 | |
Interest
expense | |
| (814,448 | ) | |
| — | | |
| |
| (814,448 | ) |
Net
interest income | |
| 1,574,022 | | |
| — | | |
| |
| 1,574,022 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | |
Income
from commissions | |
| 584,321 | | |
| — | | |
| |
| 584,321 | |
Expense
from commissions | |
| (129,293 | ) | |
| — | | |
| |
| (129,293 | ) |
Net
income from commissions | |
| 455,028 | | |
| — | | |
| |
| 455,028 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | |
Net
Financial income (expense) | |
| 186,941 | | |
| (15,962 | ) | |
a | |
| 170,979 | |
Foreign
exchange transactions, net | |
| (15,962 | ) | |
| 15,962 | | |
a | |
| — | |
Income
attributable to investments in other companies | |
| — | | |
| 1,793 | | |
b | |
| 1,793 | |
Result
from non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale not admissible as discontinued operations | |
| — | | |
| 1,986 | | |
c | |
| 1,986 | |
Other
operating income | |
| 34,056 | | |
| (12,993 | ) | |
c;d | |
| 21,063 | |
TOTAL
OPERATING INCOME, BEFORE EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES | |
| 2,234,085 | | |
| (9,214 | ) | |
| |
| 2,224,871 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | |
Expected
credit losses | |
| (19,172 | ) | |
| — | | |
| |
| (19,172 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | |
TOTAL
OPERATING INCOME, NET OF EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES | |
| 2,214,913 | | |
| (9,214 | ) | |
| |
| 2,205,699 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | |
Expenses
from salaries and employee benefits | |
| (450,952 | ) | |
| — | | |
| |
| (450,952 | ) |
Administrative
expenses | |
| (324,625 | ) | |
| — | | |
| |
| (324,625 | ) |
Depreciation
and amortization | |
| (76,798 | ) | |
| — | | |
| |
| (76,798 | ) |
Impairment
of non-financial assets | |
| (1,690 | ) | |
| — | | |
| |
| (1,690 | ) |
Other
operating expenses | |
| (30,355 | ) | |
| 11,007 | | |
c;d | |
| (19,348 | ) |
TOTAL
OPERATING EXPENSES | |
| (884,420 | ) | |
| 11,007 | | |
| |
| (873,413 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | |
Income
attributable to associates | |
| 1,793 | | |
| (1,793 | ) | |
b | |
| — | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | |
NET
OPERATING INCOME | |
| 1,332,286 | | |
| — | | |
| |
| 1,332,286 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | |
Income
taxes | |
| (275,969 | ) | |
| — | | |
| |
| (275,969 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | |
NET
INCOME FOR THE YEAR | |
| 1,056,317 | | |
| — | | |
| |
| 1,056,317 | |
Reclassifications:
| a) | Income and expense from foreign exchange were included as part of “Net Financial income (expense)”. |
| b) | Income from investments in associates and other companies were reclassified from “Income attributable to associates” to “Other operating income”. |
| c) | Expenses for assets received in lieu of payment and income from sale of noncurrent assets were reclassified from “Other operating expenses” and “Other Operating income” to “Result from non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale not admissible as discontinued operations”. |
| d) | Income for recovery of expenses for credit operations of financial leasing and other operational risk events were reclassified from “Other operating income” to “Other Operating expenses”. |
During
the year ended December 31, 2022, there have been no other significant accounting changes that affect the presentation of these Consolidated
Financial Statements.
|