0001213900-22-066876.txt : 20221028 0001213900-22-066876.hdr.sgml : 20221028 20221028060902 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001213900-22-066876 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20221027 FILED AS OF DATE: 20221028 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20221028 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: BANK OF CHILE CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001161125 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: COMMERCIAL BANKS, NEC [6029] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-15266 FILM NUMBER: 221338891 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PASEO AHUMADA 251 CITY: SANTIAGO STATE: F3 ZIP: 00000 BUSINESS PHONE: 562-637-2044 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PASEO AHUMADA 251 CITY: SANTIAGO STATE: F3 ZIP: 00000 6-K 1 ea167640-6k_bankofchile.htm REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

 

 

FORM 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Report of Foreign Private Issuer

 

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the month of October, 2022

 

Commission File Number 001-15266

 

BANK OF CHILE
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

Ahumada 251
Santiago, Chile

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F þ Form 40-F ☐

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ____

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ____

 

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Yes ☐ No þ

 

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- ________

 

 

 

 

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE
REPORT ON FORM 6-K

 

Attached Banco de Chile’s Consolidated Financial Statements with notes as of September 30, 2022.

 

1

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: October 27, 2022

 

  Banco de Chile
     
  By: /S/ Eduardo Ebensperger O.
    Eduardo Ebensperger O.
    CEO

 

 

2

 

 

EX-99.1 2 ea167640ex99-1_bankofchile.htm CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS WITH NOTES AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2022

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

(Free translation of Consolidated Financial Statements originally issued in Spanish)

 

INDEX

 

I.   Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
II.   Interim Consolidated Statements of Income
III.   Interim Consolidated Statements of Other Comprehensive Income
IV.   Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
V.   Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
VI.   Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

 

MCh$ =   Millions of Chilean pesos
ThUS$ =   Thousands of U.S. dollars
UF or CLF =   Unidad de Fomento
      (The UF is an inflation-indexed, Chilean peso denominated monetary unit set daily in advance on the basis of the previous month’s inflation rate).
Ch$ or CLP =   Chilean pesos
US$ or USD =   U.S. dollar
JPY =   Japanese yen
EUR =   Euro
HKD =   Hong Kong dollar
CHF =   Swiss Franc
PEN =   Peruvian sol
AUD =   Australian dollar
NOK =   Norwegian krone
IFRS =   International Financial Reporting Standards
IAS =   International Accounting Standards
RAN =   Actualized Standards Compilation of the Chilean Commission for Financial Market (“CMF”)
IFRIC =   International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee
SIC =   Standards Interpretation Committee

 

 

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX

 

  Page
   
Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 1
Interim Consolidated Statements of Income 3
Interim Consolidated Statements of Other Comprehensive Income 5
Interim Consolidated Statements of Change Equity 6
Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 7
1. Company information: 9
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Principles: 10
3. New Accounting Pronouncements Issued and Adopted, or Issued that have not yet been Adopted: 51
4. Accounting Changes: 58
5. Relevant Events: 68
6. Business Segments: 69
7. Cash and Cash Equivalents: 72
8. Financial Assets Held for Trading at Fair Value through Profit or Loss: 73
9. Non-trading Financial Assets mandatorily measured at Fair Value through Profit or Loss: 75
10. Financial Assets and Liabilities designated as at Fair Value through Profit or Loss: 75
11. Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income: 76
12. Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes: 79
13. Financial assets at amortized cost: 84
14. Investments in other companies: 110
15. Intangible Assets: 113
16. Property and equipment: 114
17. Right-of-use assets and Lease liabilities: 116
18. Taxes: 119
19. Other Assets: 125
20. Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale and Liabilities included in disposal groups for sale: 126
21. Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss: 127
22. Financial liabilities at amortized cost: 128
23. Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued: 133
24. Provisions for contingencies: 137
25. Provision for dividends, interests and reappraisal of financial instruments of regulatory capital issued: 142
26. Special provisions for credit risk: 143
27. Other Liabilities: 144
28. Equity: 145
29. Contingencies and Commitments: 150
30. Interest Revenue and Expenses: 155
31. UF indexation revenue and expenses: 158
32. Income and Expeses from commissions: 161
33. Net Financial income (expense): 162
34. Income attributable to investments in other companies: 163
35. Result from non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale not admissible as discontinued operations: 164
36. Other operating Income and Expenses: 165
37. Expenses from salaries and employee benefits: 166
38. Administrative expenses: 166
39. Depreciation and Amortization: 167
40. Impairment of non-financial assets: 167
41. Credit loss expense: 168
42. Income from discontinued operations: 170
43. Related Party Disclosures: 170
44. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities: 176
45. Maturity according to their remaining Terms of Financial Assets and Liabilities: 188
46. Financial and Non-Financial Assets and Liabilities by Currency: 190
47. Risk Management and Report: 194
48. Information on Regulatory Capital and Capital Adequacy Ratios: 235
49. Subsequent Events: 238

 

i

 

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

For the periods ended September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

(Free translation of Interim Consolidated Financial Statements originally issued in Spanish)

______________

 

       September   December 
   Notes   2022   2021 
       MCh$   MCh$ 
ASSETS            
Cash and due from banks   7    2,857,318    3,713,734 
Transactions in the course of collection   7    488,526    486,700 
Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss:               
Derivative financial instruments   8    4,158,473    2,705,496 
Debt financial instruments   8    2,183,448    3,737,942 
Others   8    5,274    138,753 
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss   9         
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss   10         
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:               
Debt financial instruments   11    3,662,443    3,054,809 
Others   11         
Derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes   12    168,146    277,802 
Financial assets at amortized cost:               
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending   13    44,488    64,365 
Debt financial instruments   13    885,951    839,744 
Loans and advances to Banks   13    3,111,269    1,529,313 
Loans to customers - Commercial loans   13    19,786,445    19,217,868 
Loans to customers - Residential mortgage loans   13    11,136,919    10,315,921 
Loans to customers - Consumer loans   13    4,400,347    3,978,079 
Investments in other companies   14    59,732    52,757 
Intangible assets   15    86,916    72,532 
Property and equipment   16    210,311    222,320 
Right-of-use assets   17    100,541    100,188 
Current tax assets   18    75,562    846 
Deferred tax assets   18    521,337    434,277 
Other assets   19    856,833    795,461 
Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale   20    13,176    19,419 
TOTAL ASSETS        54,813,455    51,758,326 

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 49 are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements

 

1

 

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

For the periods ended September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

(Free translation of Interim Consolidated Financial Statements originally issued in Spanish)

______________

 

       September   December 
   Notes   2022   2021 
       MCh$   MCh$ 
LIABILITIES            
Transactions in the course of payment   7    402,356    369,980 
Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss:               
Derivative financial instruments   21    4,321,134    2,772,503 
Others   21    2,742    9,610 
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss   10         
Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes   12    28,930    696 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost:               
Current accounts and other demand deposits   22    14,298,698    18,249,881 
Saving accounts and time deposits   22    12,992,748    8,803,713 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending   22    201,805    85,399 
Borrowings from financial institutions   22    5,360,800    4,861,865 
Debt financial instruments issued   22    8,782,813    8,561,395 
Other financial obligations   22    234,149    250,005 
Lease liabilities   17    95,457    95,670 
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued   23    1,002,053    917,510 
Provisions for contingencies   24    151,369    143,858 
Provision for dividends, interests and reappraisal of financial instruments of regulatory capital issued   25    375,197    323,897 
Special provisions for credit risk   26    761,441    601,574 
Currents tax liabilities   18    677    113,129 
Deferred tax liabilities   18         
Other liabilities   27    1,115,413    1,304,119 
Liabilities included in disposal groups held for sale   20         
TOTAL LIABILITIES        50,127,782    47,464,804 
                
EQUITY               
Capital   28    2,420,538    2,420,538 
Reserves   28    709,742    710,472 
Accumulated other comprehensive income               
Elements that are not reclassified in profit and loss   28    2,608    2,469 
Elements that can be reclassified in profit and loss   28    (43,415)   36,270 
Retained earnings from previous periods   28    908,572    655,478 
Income for the period/year   28    1,062,823    792,191 
Less: Provision for dividends, interests and reappraisal of financial instruments of regulatory capital issued   28    (375,197)   (323,897)
Shareholders of the Bank   28    4,685,671    4,293,521 
Non-controlling interests   28    2    1 
TOTAL EQUITY        4,685,673    4,293,522 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY        54,813,455    51,758,326 

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 49 are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements

 

2

 

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
for the period between January 1, and September 30,
(Free translation of Interim Consolidated Financial Statements originally issued in Spanish)

______________

 

       For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
   01.07.2022 to   01.07.2021 to 
   Notes   2022   2021   30.09.2022   30.09.2021 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                     
Interest revenue   30    1,620,414    985,544    629,903    340,488 
Interest expense   30    (683,201)   (179,728)   (316,751)   (63,521)
Net interest income        937,213    805,816    313,152    276,967 
                          
UF indexation revenue   31    1,683,547    518,442    599,991    195,552 
UF indexation expenses   31    (911,247)   (291,179)   (330,063)   (105,624)
Net income from UF indexation        772,300    227,263    269,928    89,928 
                          
Income from commissions   32    501,230    438,520    174,285    153,243 
Expenses from commissions   32    (106,051)   (87,154)   (36,390)   (32,245)
Net income from commissions        395,179    351,366    137,895    120,998 
                          
Financial income (expense) for:                         
Financial assets and liabilities held for trading   33    124,876    120,160    74,857    102,381 
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss   33                 
Financial assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss   33                 
Result from derecognition of financial assets and liabilities at amortized cost and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income   33    (57,902)   9,358    (58,376)   (50)
Exchange, indexation and accounting hedging of foreign currency   33    111,449    (29,073)   29,244    (64,746)
Reclassification of financial assets for changes in the business model   33                 
Other financial result   33                 
Net Financial income (expense)   33    178,423    100,445    45,725    37,585 
                          
Income attributable to investments in other companies   34    8,427    (2,847)   3,139    (353)
Result from non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale not admissible as discontinued operations   35    (134)   3,585    (1,194)   820 
Other operating income   36    18,729    13,932    9,541    5,141 
TOTAL OPERATING INCOME        2,310,137    1,499,560    778,186    531,086 
                          
Expenses from salaries and employee benefits   37    (382,327)   (335,929)   (137,349)   (111,335)
Administrative expenses   38    (265,402)   (239,882)   (91,978)   (78,115)
Depreciation and amortization   39    (62,819)   (57,003)   (21,806)   (19,235)
Impairment of non-financial assets   40    (60)   342    (160)   12 
Other operating expenses   36    (18,269)   (14,513)   (7,311)   (6,915)
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES        (728,877)   (646,985)   (258,604)   (215,588)
                          
OPERATING RESULT BEFORE CREDIT LOSSES        1,581,260    852,575    519,582    315,498 

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 49 are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements

 

3

 

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
for the period between January 1, and September 30,
(Free translation of Interim Consolidated Financial Statements originally issued in Spanish)

______________

 

       For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
   01.07.2022 to

   01.07.2021 to

 
   Notes   2022   2021   30.09.2022   30.09.2021 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                     
Credit loss expense for:                    
Provisions for credit risk of loans and advances to banks and loans to customers   41    (194,324)   (116,829)   (74,504)   (46,441)
Special provisions for credit risk   41    (158,378)   (144,081)   (41,248)   (52,538)
Recovery of written-off credits   41    48,606    47,406    16,214    16,406 
Impairments for credit risk from other financial assets at amortized cost and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income   41    (7,653)   (5,381)   (6,680)   (6,504)
Credit loss expense   41    (311,749)   (218,885)   (106,218)   (89,077)
                          
NET OPERATING INCOME        1,269,511    633,690    413,364    226,421 
                          
Income from continuing operations before tax                         
Income tax   18    (206,686)   (128,513)   (73,788)   (46,933)
                          
Income from continuing operations after tax        1,062,825    505,177    339,576    179,488 
                          
Income from discontinued operations before tax                         
Discontinued operations income tax   18                 
                          
Income from discontinued operations after tax   42                 
                          
NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD   28    1,062,825    505,177    339,576    179,488 
                          
Attributable to:                         
Shareholders of the Bank   28    1,062,823    505,176    339,574    179,487 
Non-controlling interests        2    1    2    1 
                          
Earnings per share:       $   $   $   $ 
Basic earnings   28    10.52    5.00    3.36    1.78 
Diluted earnings   28    10.52    5.00    3.36    1.78 

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 49 are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements

 

4

 

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the period between January 1, and September 30,
(Free translation of Interim Consolidated Financial Statements originally issued in Spanish)

______________

 

       For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
   01.07.2022 to

   01.07.2021 to

 
   Notes   2022   2021   30.09.2022   30.09.2021 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                     
NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD   28    1,062,825    505,177    339,576    179,488 
                          
ITEMS NOT TO BE RECLASSIFIED TO PROFIT OR LOSS                         
Re-measurement of the liability (asset) for net defined benefits and actuarial results for other employee benefit plans   28    (8)   500        130 
Fair value changes of equity instruments designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income   28    199    (1,254)       (435)
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss attributable to changes in the credit risk of the financial liability   28                 
Others   28                 
TOTAL ELEMENTS THAT WILL NOT BE RECLASSIFIED IN PROFIT OR LOSS        191    (754)       (305)
                          
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME THAT WILL NOT BE RECLASSIFIED TO PROFIT OR LOSS BEFORE TAX                         
                          
Income tax on other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss   28    (52)   204        84 
                          
TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME THAT WILL NOT BE RECLASSIFIED TO INCOME AFTER TAXES   28    139    (550)       (221)
                          
ELEMENTS THAT CAN BE RECLASSIFIED TO PROFIT OR LOSS                         
Fair value changes of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income   28    5,118    (111,710)   13,348    (62,318)
Cash flow hedges   28    (119,933)   198,321    20,018    115,948 
Participation in other comprehensive income of entities registered under the equity method   28    (48)   (7)   (48)   (12)
                          
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME THAT WILL BE RECLASSIFIED TO INCOME BEFORE TAXES        (114,863)   86,604    33,318    53,618 
                          
Income tax on other comprehensive income that can be reclassified in profit or loss   28    35,178    (50,641)   (2,193)   (41,737)
                          
TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME THAT WILL BE RECLASSIFIED TO PROFIT OR LOSS AFTER TAX   28    (79,685)   35,963    31,125    11,881 
                          
TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD   28    (79,546)   35,413    31,125    11,660 
                          
CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD        983,279    540,590    370,701    191,148 
                          
Attributable to:                         
Shareholders of the Bank        983,277    540,589    370,699    191,147 
Non-controlling interests        2    1    2    1 

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 49 are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements

 

5

 

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the period between January 1, 2021 and September 30, 2022 and 2021

(Free translation of Interim Consolidated Financial Statements originally issued in Spanish)

______________

 

          Attributable to shareholders of the Bank              
    Note     Capital     Reserves    

Accumulated
other
comprehnsive

income

    Retained
earnings
from
previous
periods and
income
(loss) for
the period
    Total     Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
Equity
 
          MCh$     MCh$     MCh$     MCh$     MCh$     MCh$     MCh$  
Closing balances as of December 31, 2020 before restatement as of January 1, 2021             2,418,833       703,206       (51,250 )     655,478       3,726,267       1       3,726,268  
Accounting Policies Changes Effects             1,705       (3,406 )     5,321             3,620             3,620  
Opening balances as of January 1, 2021             2,420,538       699,800       (45,929 )     655,478       3,729,887       1       3,729,888  
Common shares subscribed and paid     28                         (220,271 )     (220,271 )           (220,271 )
Payment of common stock dividends                               220,271       220,271             220,271  
Provision for payment of common stock dividends                               (226,135 )     (226,135 )           (226,135 )
Subtotal: transactions with owners during the year (period)                               (226,135 )     (226,135 )           (226,135 )
Income for the period 2021                               505,176       505,176       1       505,177  
Other comprehensive income for the period     28                   35,413             35,413             35,413  
Subtotal: Comprehensive income for the period                         35,413       505,176       540,589       1       540,590  
Closing balance as of 30.09.2021             2,420,538       699,800       (10,516 )     934,519       4,044,341       2       4,044,343  
Common shares subscribed and paid                                           (1 )     (1 )
Provision for payment of common stock dividends                               (97,762 )     (97,762 )           (97,762 )
Subtotal: transactions with owners during the period                               (97,762 )     (97,762 )     (1 )     (97,763 )
Income for the period 2021                               287,015       287,015             287,015  
Other comprehensive income for the period                         49,255             49,255             49,255  
Subtotal:  Comprehensive income for the period                         49,255       287,015       336,270             336,270  
Closing balances as of December 31, 2021 before restatement             2,420,538       699,800       38,739       1,123,772       4,282,849       1       4,282,850  
Accounting Policies Changes Effects                   10,672                   10,672             10,672  
Balances as of December 31, 2021             2,420,538       710,472       38,739       1,123,772       4,293,521       1       4,293,522  
                                                                 
Opening balance as of al 01.01.2022             2,420,538       710,472       38,739       1,123,772       4,293,521       1       4,293,522  
Common stocks subscribed and paid     28                         (539,827 )     (539,827 )     (1 )     (539,828 )
Dividend payment os common stocks    

28

                        323,897       323,897             323,897  
Earnings reserves from previous year                   (730 )           730                    
Provision for payment of common stock dividends     28                         (375,197 )     (375,197 )           (375,197 )
Subtotal: transactions with owners during the year (period)                   (730 )           (590,397 )     (591,127 )     (1 )     (591,128 )
Income for the period 2022                               1,062,823       1,062,823       2       1,062,825  
Other comprehensive income for the period     28                   (79,546 )           (79,546 )           (79,546 )
Subtotal: Comprehensive income for the period                         (79,546 )     1,062,823       983,277       2       983,279  
Balances as of September 30, 2022             2,420,538       709,742       (40,807 )     1,596,198       4,685,671       2       4,685,673  

 

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 49 are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements

 

6

 

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
for the periods between January 1 and September 30, 2022 and 2021

(Free translation of Consolidated Financial Statements originally issued in Spanish)

______________

 

       September   September 
   Notes   2022   2021 
       MCh$   MCh$ 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:            
Profit for the period before taxes        1,269,511    633,690 
Income tax   18    (206,686)   (128,513)
Profit for the period after taxes        1,062,825    505,177 
Charges (credits) to income (loss) that do not represent cash flows               
Depreciation and amortization   39    62,819    57,003 
Impairment of non-financial assets   40    60    (342)
Provisiones constituted by credit risk        209,994    125,432 
Provisions for contingencies   26    5,361    859 
Additional provisions   41    145,000    140,000 
Fair value of debt financial instruments held for trading at fair value through in profit or loss        (2,844)   7,824 
Change in deferred tax assets and liabilities   18    (84,316)   (26,577)
Net (income) loss from investments in companies with significant influence   14    (7,927)   3,237 
Net (income) loss on sale of assets received in payments        (3,070)   (2,124)
Net (income) loss on sale of sale of fixed assets        (553)   (208)
Write-offs of assets received in payment        5,144    1,557 
Other charges (credits) that do not represent cash flows        (1,599)   20,808 
Net change in exchange rates, interest, readjustments and commissions accrued on assets and liabilities        (401,535)   59,867 
                
Changes due to (increase) decrease in assets and liabilities affecting the operating flow:               
Net ( increase ) decrease in accounts receivable from banks        (1,579,147)   921,370 
Net ( increase ) decrease in loans and accounts receivables from customers        (588,685)   (2,080,457)
Net ( increase ) decrease of debt financial instruments held for trading at fair value through profit or loss        7,543    85,561 
Net ( increase ) decrease in other assets and liabilities        (263,926)   127,953 
Increase ( decrease ) in deposits and other demand obligations        (3,953,440)   2,307,159 
Increase ( decrease ) in repurchase agreements and securities loans        (73,805)   (163,883)
Increase ( decrease ) in deposits and other time deposits        4,037,361    (125,188)
Sale of assets received in lieu of payment        13,029    6,827 
Increase ( decrease ) in  obligations with foreign banks        492,410    (92,466)
Increase ( decrease ) in other financial obligations        (15,755)   67,614 
Increase ( decrease ) in obligations with the Central Bank of Chile        (14)   1,237,800 
Payment of other long-term loans        (91)   (174)
Net increase ( decrease ) of debt financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income        (502,210)   (2,482,319)
Net increase ( decrease)  of investment instruments held-to-maturity        6,257    (299,324)
Total net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities        (1,431,114)   402,986 
                
TOTAL NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES:               
Leasedhold improvements        (1,815)   (1,191)
Fixed assets purchase   16    (11,811)   (27,870)
Fixed assets sale        553    208 
Acquisition of intangibles   15    (31,295)   (20,759)
Acquisition of investments in companies   14        (7,847)
Dividend received of investments in companies        1,622    1,487 
Total net cash flows from (used in) investing activities        (42,746)   (55,972)
                
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:               
Attributable to the interest of the owners:               
Redemption and payment of interest of letters of credit        (1,659)   (1,263)
Redemption and payment of interest on current bonds        (1,095,904)   (1,146,515)
Redemption and payment of interest on subordinated bonds        (34,090)   (34,720)
Current bonds issuance   22    350,068    765,735 
Subordinated bonds issuance             
Capital increase by issuance of common shares             
Payment of common stock dividends   28    (539,827)   (220,271)
Principal and interest payments for obligations under lease contracts   17    (24,136)   (22,988)
Attributable to non-controlling interest:               
Dividend payment and/or withdrawals of paid-in capital in respect of the subsidiaries corresponding to the non-controlling interest        (1)   (1)
Total net cash flows from (used in) financing activities        (1,345,549)   (660,023)
                
VARIATION IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS DURING THE PERIOD        (2,819,409)   (313,009)
                
Exchange variations effect        244,962    226,682 
                
Opening balance of cash and  cash equivalent   7    7,288,827    6,088,462 
                
Final balance of cash and  cash equivalent   7    4,714,380    6,002,135 

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
  MCh$   MCh$ 
Interest operating cash flow:        
Interest and readjustments received   1,696,141    1,210,855 
Interest and readjustments paid   (143,201)   108,773 

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 49 are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements

 

7

 

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
for the periods between January 1 and September 30, 2022 and 2021

(Free translation of Consolidated Financial Statements originally issued in Spanish)

______________

 

Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities:

 

       Changes other than Cash     
   31.12.2021   Net Cash
Flow
   Acquisition /
(Disposals)
   Foreign
currency
   UF
Movement
   30.09.2022 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                         
Letters of credit   4,114    (1,659)           306    2,761 
Bonds   9,474,791    (779,926)       204,999    882,241    9,782,105 
Dividends paid       (539,827)               (539,827)
Payments for lease agreements   95,670    (24,136)   14,332        9,591    95,457 
Dividend payment and/or withdrawals of paid-in capital in respect of the subsidiaries corresponding to the non-controlling interest       (1)               (1)
Total liabilities from financing activities   9,574,575    (1,345,549)   14,332    204,999    892,138    9,340,495 

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 49 are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements

 

8

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Free translation of Interim Consolidated Financial Statements originally issued in Spanish)

______________

 

1.Company information:

 

Banco de Chile is authorized to operate as a commercial bank since September 17, 1996, being, in conformity with the stipulations of article 25 of Law No. 19,396, the legal continuation of Banco de Chile resulting from the merger of the Banco Nacional de Chile, Banco Agrícola and Banco de Valparaiso, which was constituted by public deed dated October 28, 1893, granted before the Notary Public of Santiago, Mr. Eduardo Reyes Lavalle, authorized by Supreme Decree of November 28, 1893.

 

The Bank is a Corporation organized under the laws of the Republic of Chile, regulated by the Chilean Commission for the Financial Market (“CMF”). Since 2001, it is subject to the supervision of the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States of America (“SEC”), in consideration of the fact that the Bank is registered on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), through a program of American Depositary Receipt (“ADR”).

 

Banco de Chile offers a broad range of banking services to its customers, ranging from individuals to large corporations. Additionally, the Bank offers international as well as treasury banking services, in addition to those offered by subsidiaries that include securities brokerage, mutual fund and investment management, insurance brokerage and financial advisory services.

 

Banco de Chile’s legal address is Ahumada 251, Santiago, Chile and its website is www.bancochile.cl.

 

9

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles:

 

(a)Legal Dispositions:

 

Decree Law No. 3,538 of 1980, according to the text replaced by the first article of Law No. 21,000 that “Creates the Commission for the Financial Market”, provides in numeral 6 of its article 5 that the Commission for the Market Financial (CMF) may “set the standards for the preparation and presentation of reports, balance sheets, statements of situation and other financial statements of the audited entities and determine the principles under which they must keep their accounting”.

 

According to the current legal framework, banks must use the accounting principles provided by the CMF and in everything that is not dealt with by it or in contravention of its instructions, they must adhere to the generally accepted accounting principles, which correspond to the technical standards issued by the College of Accountants of Chile AG, coinciding with the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) agreed by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). If there are discrepancies between these accounting principles of general acceptance and the accounting criteria issued by the CMF, the latter shall prevail.

 

The notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements contain additional information to that presented in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, in the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income, Interim Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income, Interim Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. They provide narrative descriptions or disaggregation of such statements in a clear, relevant, reliable and comparable way.

 

(b)Basis of Consolidation:

 

The Interim Financial Statements of Banco de Chile as of September 30, 2022 and 2021 have been consolidated with its Chilean subsidiaries and foreign subsidiary, using the global integration method (line-by-line). They include preparation of individual financial statements of the Bank and companies that participate in the consolidation and it include adjustments and reclassifications necessary to homologue accounting policies and valuation criteria applied by the Bank. The Interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared using the same accounting policies for similar transactions and other events, in equivalent circumstances.

 

Significant intercompany transactions and balances (assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows) originated in operations performed between the Bank and its subsidiaries and between subsidiaries have been eliminated in the consolidation process. The non-controlling interest corresponding to the participation percentage of third parties in subsidiaries, which the Bank does not own directly or indirectly, has been recognized and is shown separately in the consolidated shareholders’ equity of Banco de Chile.

 

10

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(i)Controlled companies (Subsidiaries)

 

Interim Consolidated Financial Statements as of September 30, 2022 and 2021 incorporate Financial Statements of the Bank and the controlled companies (subsidiaries) in accordance with IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements”. Control is obtained when the Bank has exposure or rights to variable returns and has the ability to affect those returns through power over an investee. Specifically the Bank have power over the investee when has existing rights that give it the ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee.

 

When the Bank has less than a majority of the voting rights of an investee, but these voting rights are enough to have the ability to direct the relevant activities unilaterally, then conclude the Bank has control. The Bank considers all factors and relevant circumstances to evaluate if their voting rights are enough to obtain the control, which it includes:

 

The amount of voting rights that the Bank has, related to the amount of voting rights of the others stakeholders;

 

Potential voting rights maintained by the Bank, other holders of voting rights or other parties;

 

Rights emanated from other contractual arrangements;

 

Any additional circumstance that indicate that the Bank have or have not the ability to manage the relevant activities when that decisions need to be taken, including behavior patterns of vote in previous shareholders meetings.

 

The Bank reevaluates if it has or has not the control over an investee when the circumstances indicates that exists changes in one or more elements of control listed above.

 

The entities controlled by the Bank and which form parts of the consolidation are detailed as follows:

 

            Interest Owned 
            Directa   Indirect Total 
         Functional  September   December   September   December   September   December 
Rut  Entity  Country  Currency  2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
            %   %   %   %   %   % 
                                  
96,767,630-6  Banchile Administradora General de Fondos S.A.  Chile  Ch$   99.98    99.98    0.02    0.02    100.00    100.00 
96,543,250-7  Banchile Asesoría Financiera S.A.  Chile  Ch$   99.96    99.96            99.96    99.96 
77,191,070-K  Banchile Corredores de Seguros Ltda.  Chile  Ch$   99.83    99.83    0.17    0.17    100.00    100.00 
96,571,220-8  Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.  Chile  Ch$   99.70    99.70    0.30    0.30    100.00    100.00 
96,932,010-K  Banchile Securitizadora S.A. en Liquidación (*)  Chile  Ch$       99.01        0.99        100.00 
96,645,790-2  Socofin S.A.  Chile  Ch$   99.00    99.00    1.00    1.00    100.00    100.00 

 

(*) See Note No. 5, letter (b). 

 

11

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(ii)Investments in companies as a joint venture

 

Associates

 

An associate is an entity over which the Bank has significant influence on its operating and financial management policy decisions, without having control over the associate. Significant influence is generally presumed when the Bank holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Other factors considered when determining whether the Bank has significant influence over another entity are the representation on the Board of Directors and the existence of material intercompany transactions. The existence of these factors could determine the existence of significant influence over an entity despite the Bank holding a participation of less than 20% of the entity’s voting rights.

 

Investments in associates where exists significant influence, are accounted for using the equity method. In accordance with the equity method, the Bank’s investments are initially recorded at cost, and subsequently increased or decreased to reflect the proportional participation of the Bank in the net income or loss of the associate and other movements recognized in its shareholders’ equity. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of an associate is included in the net book value, net of any accumulated impairment loss.

 

Joint Ventures

 

Joint Ventures are joint arrangements whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. Joint control exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.

 

According to IFRS 11 “Joint Arrangements”, an entity will determine the type of joint arrangement in which it is involved, and may classify the agreement as a “Joint operation” or a “Joint venture”.

 

For investments defined as a “Joint Operation”, the assets, liabilities, income and expenses are recognized by the participation in the joint operation.

 

Investments defined as a “Joint Venture” will be registered according to the equity method.

 

Investments in other companies that, for their characteristics, are defined as “Joint Ventures” are as follows:

 

Artikos Chile S.A.

 

Servipag Ltda.

 

12

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(iii)Minority investments in other companies

 

On initial recognition, the Bank may make an irrevocable election to present in other comprehensive income subsequent changes in the fair value of an investment in an equity instrument that is not held for trading and is not contingent consideration recognized by an acquirer in a business combination to which IFRS 3 applies.

 

(iv)Special purpose entities

 

According to current regulation, the Bank must be analyzing periodically its consolidation area, considering that the principal criteria are the control that the Bank has in an entity and not its percentage of equity participation.

 

As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Bank does not control and has not created any SPEs.

 

(v)Fund administration

 

The Bank and its subsidiaries manage and administer assets held in mutual funds and other investment products on behalf of investors, perceiving a paid according to the service provided and according to market conditions. Managed resources are owned by third parties and, therefore, not included in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.

 

According to established in IFRS 10, for consolidation purposes is necessary to assess the role of the Bank and its subsidiaries with respect to the funds they manage, must determine whether that role is Agent or Principal. This assessment should consider the following:

 

-The scope of their authority to make decisions about the investee.
   
-The rights held by third parties.
   
-The remuneration to which it is entitled in accordance with the remuneration arrangements.
   
-Exposure, decision maker, the variability of returns from other interests that keeps the investee.

 

The Bank and its subsidiaries manage on behalf and for the benefit of investors, acting in that relationship only as Agent. Under this category, and as provided in the aforementioned regulation, it does not control such funds when exercise its authority to make decisions. Therefore, as of September 30, 2022 and 2021 act as agent, and therefore do not consolidate any fund, no funds are part of the consolidation.

 

(b)Non-controlling interest:

 

Non-controlling interest represents the share of losses, income and net assets of which, directly or indirectly, the Bank does not own. It is presented separately from the equity of the owners of the Bank in the Interim Consolidated Statements of Income and the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.

 

13

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

  

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(c)Use of Estimates and Judgment:

 

Preparing Interim Consolidated Financial Statements requires Management to make judgments, estimations and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the valuation of assets, liabilities, income and expenses presented. Real results could differ from these estimated amounts. The estimates made refer to:

 

1.Impairment of debt instruments (Notes No. 10 and No. 41)
   
2.Provision for credit risk (Notes No. 13, No. 26 and No. 41);
   
3.Useful life of intangible assets, property and equipment and leased assets and lease liabilities (Notes No. 15, No. 16 and No. 17);
   
4.Income taxes and deferred taxes (Note No. 18);
   
5.Provisions (Note No. 24);
   
6.Contingencies and Commitments (Note No. 29);
   
7.Fair value of financial assets and liabilities (Note No. 44).

 

Estimates and relevant assumptions are regularly reviewed by the management according to quantify certain assets, liabilities, gains, loss and commitments. Estimates reviewed are registered in income in the year that the estimate is reviewed.

 

During the period ended September 30, 2022 there have been no significant changes in the estimates made.

 

(d)Financial Assets and Liabilities:

 

The classification, measurement and presentation of financial assets and liabilities has been carried out based on the standards issued by the CMF in the Compendium of Accounting Standards, considering the criteria described below.

 

Financial Assets:

 

Classification of financial assets:

 

On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified within the following categories: Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss; Financial assets not held for trading mandatorily valued at fair value through profit or loss; Financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss; Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income and Financial assets at amortized cost.

 

The criteria for classifying financial assets, which incorporates the standards defined in IFRS 9, depends on the business model with which the entity manages the assets and the contractual characteristics of the cash flows, commonly known as “solely payments of principal and interest” (SPPI) criterion.

 

The valuation of these assets should reflect how the Bank manages groups of financial assets and does not depend on the intent for an individual instrument.

 

14

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

A financial assets should be valued at amortized cost if both of the following conditions are met:

 

The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and

 

The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest.

 

A debt financial instrument must be valued at fair value with changes in “Other comprehensive income” if the following two conditions are met:

 

The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and

 

The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

 

A debt financial instrument will be classified at fair value through profit or loss whenever, due to the business model or the characteristics of its contractual cash flows, it is not appropriate to classify it in any of the other categories described.

 

In general, equity financial instruments are valued at fair value through profit or loss. However, the Bank may make an irrevocable election at initial recognition to present subsequent changes in fair value in “Other Comprehensive Income”.

 

Financial assets will only be reclassified when the Bank decides to change the business model. In this case, all the financial assets of said business model will be reclassified. The change in the objective of the business model must be prior to the date of reclassification.

 

Valuation of financial assets:

 

Initial recognition:

 

Financial assets are initially recognized at fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset that is not carried at fair value through profit or loss, the transaction costs that are directly attributable to its purchase or issuance, using the Effective Interest Rate method (EIT). The calculation of the EIT includes all fees and other items paid or received that are part of the EIT. Transaction costs include incremental costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of a financial asset.

 

15

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

Post measurement:

 

All variations in the value of financial assets due to the accrual of interest and items assimilated to interest are recorded in “Interest income” or “Interest expense” of the Consolidated Income Statement for the year in which the accrual occurred, except for trading derivatives that are not part of accounting hedges.

 

The changes in the valuations that occur after the initial registration for reasons other than those mentioned in the previous paragraph, are treated as described below, based on the categories in which the financial assets are classified.

 

Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss, Financial assets not held for trading mandatorily valued at fair value through profit or loss and Financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss:

 

In “Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss” will record financial assets whose business model aims to generate profits through purchases and sales or to generate results in the short term.

 

The financial assets recorded under “Financial assets not held for trading mandatorily valued at fair value through profit or loss” are assigned to a business model whose objective is achieved by obtaining contractual cash flows and/or selling financial assets but where the cash flows contracts have not met the conditions of the SPPI test.

 

In “Financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss” financial assets will be classified only when such designation eliminates or significantly reduces the inconsistency in the valuation or in the recognition that would arise from valuing or recognizing the assets on a different basis.

 

The assets recorded in these items of the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position are valued after their acquisition at their fair value and changes in their value are recorded, at their net amount, under “Financial assets and liabilities held for trading”, “Financial assets and liabilities financial assets not held for trading mandatorily valued at fair value through profit or loss” and “Financial assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss” of the Consolidated Income Statement. Variations originated from exchange differences are recorded under “Foreign currency changes, UF indexation and accounting hedge” in the Consolidated Income Statement.

 

16

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

 

Debt financial instruments:

 

The assets recorded in this item of the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position are valued at their fair value, interest income and UF indexation of these instruments, as well as exchange differences and impairment arising, are recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Income, while subsequent variations in their valuation are temporarily recorded (for its amount net of taxes) in “Changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income” of the Consolidated Statements of Other Comprehensive Income.

 

The amounts recorded in “Changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income” continue to form part of the Bank’s consolidated equity until the asset is derecognized in the consolidated balance. In the case of selling these assets, the result is recognized in “Financial result for derecognizing financial assets and liabilities at amortized cost and financial assets at fair value with changes in others comprehensive income” of the Consolidated Income Statement.

 

Net losses due to impairment of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income produced in the year are recorded in “Impairment due to credit risk of other financial assets at amortized cost and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income” of the Consolidated Income Statement of the period.

 

Equity financial instruments:

 

At the time of initial recognition of investments in equity instruments, the Bank may make the irrevocable decision to present subsequent changes in fair value in other comprehensive income. Subsequent variations in this valuation will be recognized in “Changes in the fair value of equity instruments designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income”. The dividends received from these investments are recorded in “Income from investments in companies” of the Consolidated Income Statement. These instruments are not subject to the impairment model of IFRS 9.

 

Financial assets at amortized cost:

 

The assets recorded in this item of the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position are valued after their acquisition at their “amortized cost”, in accordance with the “effective interest rate” method.

 

The financial assets that are included in this item, for presentation purposes, in the Statement of Financial Position are subdivided according to the following:

 

-Investment under resale agreements and securities loans
   
-Debt financial instruments
   
-Due from banks
   
-Loans and accounts receivable from customers (Commercial, Mortgage and Consumer)

 

17

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

Losses due to impairment of assets at amortized cost generated in each year are recorded in “Provisions for credit risk and loans and accounts receivable from customers” and “Impairment due to credit risk of other financial assets at amortized cost and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income” of the Consolidated Income Statement.

 

Investment under resale agreements, obligations under repurchase agreements and securities loans:

 

Resale agreement operations are carried out as a form of investment. Under these agreements, financial instruments are purchased, which are included as assets in “Investment under resale agreements and securities loans”, which are valued according to the interest rate of the agreement through the amortized cost method. In accordance with current regulations, the Bank does not record as its own portfolio those papers purchased under resale agreements.

 

Repurchase agreement operations are also carried out as a form of financing, which are included as liabilities in “Obligations for repurchase agreements and securities loans”. In this regard, the investments that are sold subject to a repurchase obligation and that serve as collateral for the loan correspond to debt financial instruments. The obligation to repurchase the investment is classified in liabilities as “Obligations under repurchase agreements and securities loans” and is valued according to the interest rate of the agreement.

 

Debt financial instruments:

 

Debt financial instruments at amortized cost are recorded at their cost value plus interest and accrued UF indexation, less provisions for impairment constituted when their recorded amount is greater than the estimated amount of recovery.

 

Interest and UF indexation of debt financial instrument at amortized cost are included in “Interest income and UF indexation”.

 

The investment instruments that are subject to accounting hedges are adjusted according to the accounting hedge rules as described in Note No. 2 letter (k).

 

Loans and Advances to Banks:

 

This item shows the balances of operations with local and abroad banks, including the Central Bank of Chile and foreign Central Banks. See detail in Note No. 13 (c) Financial Assets at Amortized Cost.

 

Loans and accounts receivable from customers:

 

Loans to customers include originated and purchased non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and which the Bank does not intend to sell immediately or in the short term.

 

18

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(i) Valuation method

 

Loans and accounts receivable from customers are initially measured at cost plus incremental transaction costs and income, and subsequently measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest rate method minus, less any impairment loss, except when the Bank defined some loans as hedged items, measured at fair value through profit or loss as described in letter (k) of this note.

 

(ii) Lease contracts

 

Accounts receivable for leasing contracts, included under the caption “Loans to customers” correspond to periodic rent installments of contracts which meet the definition to be classified as financial leases and are presented at their nominal value net of unearned interest as of each year-end.

 

(iii) Factoring transactions

 

They are valued for the amounts disbursed by the Bank in exchange for invoices or other commercial instruments representative of credit, with or without responsibility of the grantor, received in discount. Price differences between the amounts disbursed and the nominal value of the credits are recorded in the result as interest income, through the effective interest method, during the financing period.

 

In those cases where the transfer of these instruments it was made without responsibility of the grantor, it is the Bank who assumes the insolvency risks of those required to pay.

 

(iv) Impairment of loans

 

The impaired loans include the following assets, according to Chapter B-1 of Accounting Standards Compendium of the CMF:

 

a)In case of debtors subject to individual assessment, includes credits from “Non-complying loans” those that must be classified in categories B3 and B4 of “Substandar loans”.

 

b)Debtors subject to assessment group evaluation, the impaired portfolio includes all credits of the “Non-complying loans”.

 

(v) Credit risk allowance

 

The Bank permanently evaluates the entire portfolio of loans and contingent loans, with the aim of establishing the necessary and sufficient provisions in a timely manner to cover the expected losses associated with the characteristics of the debtors and their credits, based on the payment and subsequent recovery.

 

19

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

Allowances are required to cover the risk of loan losses have been established in accordance with the instructions issued by the CMF. The loans are presented net of those allowances and, in the case of contingent loans are shown in liabilities under the item “Special provisions for credit risk”.

 

In accordance with what is stipulated by the CMF, models or methods are used based on an individual and group analysis of debtors, to establish allowance for loan losses. Said models, as well as modifications to their design and application, are approved by the Bank’s Board of Directors.

 

(v.i) Allowance for individual evaluations:

 

An individual analysis of debtors is applied to companies that are of such significance with respect to size, complexity or level of exposure to the bank, that they must be analyzed in detail.

 

Likewise, the analysis of borrowers focuses on its credit quality related to the capacity and willingness to meet their credit obligations, through sufficient and reliable information, and should also be analyzed in terms of guarantees, terms, interest rates, currency and revaluation, etc.

 

For purposes of establish the allowances, the banks must assess the credit quality, then classify to one of three categories of loans portfolio: Normal, Substandard and Non-complying Loans, it must classify the debtors and their operations related to loans and contingent loans in the categories that apply.

 

v.i.1 Normal Loans and Substandard Loans:

 

Normal loans: includes those debtors whose payment capacity allows them to meet their obligations and commitments, and according to the evaluation of their economic-financial situation no change in this condition are displayed. Loans classified in categories A1 through A6.

 

Substandard loans: includes all borrowers with insufficient payment capacity or significant deterioration of payment capacity that may be reasonably expected not to comply with all principal and interest payments obligations set forth in the credit agreement, showing a low flexibility to meet its financial obligations in the short term.

 

This category also includes all loans that have been non-performing for more than 30 days. Loans classified in this category are B1 through B4.

 

20

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

As a result of individual analysis of the debtors, the Bank must classify them in the following categories, assigning, subsequently, the percentage of probability of default and loss given default resulting in the following percentage of expected loss:

 

Classification  Category of
the debtors
  Probability of
default (%)
PD
   Loss given
default (%)
LGD
   Expected
loss (%)
EL
 
Normal Loans  A1   0.04    90.0    0.03600 
   A2   0.10    82.5    0.08250 
   A3   0.25    87.5    0.21875 
   A4   2.00    87.5    1.75000 
   A5   4.75    90.0    4.27500 
   A6   10.00    90.0    9.00000 
Substandard Loans  B1   15.00    92.5    13.87500 
   B2   22.00    92.5    20.35000 
   B3   33.00    97.5    32.17500 
   B4   45.00    97.5    43.87500 

 

Allowances for Normal and Substandard Loans:

 

To determine the amount of allowances to be constitute for normal and substandard portfolio, previously should be estimated the exposure to subject to the allowances, which will be applied to respective expected loss (expressed in decimals), which consist of probability of default (PD) and loss given default (LGD) established for the category in which the debtor and/or guarantor belong, as appropriate.

 

The exposure affects to allowances applicable to loans plus contingent loans minus the amounts to be recovered by way of the foreclosure of financial or real guarantees of the operations. Loans mean the book value of credit of the respective debtor, while for contingent loans, the value resulting from to apply the indicated in No. 3 of Chapter B-3 of Banking Accounting Standards Compendium.

 

In the case of real guarantees, the Bank must demonstrate that the value assigned to this deduction reasonably reflects the value that it would obtain in the sale of the assets or capital instruments. Also, in qualified cases, the direct debtor’s credit risk may be substituted for the credit quality of the guarantor. In no case may the guaranteed securities be discounted from the amount of the exposure, since this procedure is only applicable when it comes to financial or real guarantees.

 

21

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

For calculation purposes, the following must be considered:

 

Provision debtor = (ESA-GE) x (PDdebtor /100)x(LGDdebtor /100)+GE x(PDguarantor/100)x(LGDguarantor/100)

 

Where:

 

ESA =Exposure subject to allowances, (Loans + Contingent Loans) – Financial Guarantees
GE =Guaranteed exposure

 

However, the Bank must maintain a minimum provision level of 0.50% over normal portfolio and contingents loans.

 

v.i.2 Non-complying Loans:

 

The non-complying portfolio includes the debtors and their credits for which their recovery is considered remote, as they show an impaired or no payment capacity. This category comprises all debtors who have stopped paying their creditors or with visible evidence that they will stop doing so, as well as those for which a forced restructuring of their debts is necessary, reducing the obligation or postponing the payment of the principal or interest and, in addition, any debtor that has 90 days overdue or more in the payment of interest or principal of any credit. This portfolio is composed of the debtors belonging to categories C1 to C6 of the rating scale and all credits, including 100% of the amount of contingent loans, held by those same debtors.

 

For purposes to establish the allowances on the non-complying loans, the Bank disposes the use of percentage of allowances to be applied on the amount of exposure, which corresponds to the amount of loans and contingent loans that maintain the same debtor. To apply that percentage, must be estimated a expected loss rate, less the amount of the exposure the recoveries by way of foreclosure of financial or real guarantees that to support the operation and, if there are available specific background, also must be deducting present value of recoveries obtainable exerting collection actions, net of expenses associated with them. This loss percentage must be categorized in one of the six levels defined by the range of expected actual losses by the Bank for all transactions of the same debtor.

 

22

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

These categories, their range of loss as estimated by the Bank and the percentages of allowance that must be applied on the amount of exposures, are listed in the following table:

 

Type of Loan  Classification  Expected loss  Allowance (%) 
Non-complying loans  C1  Up to 3 %   2 
   C2  More than 3% up to 20%   10 
   C3  More than 20% up to 30%   25 
   C4  More than 30 % up to 50%   40 
   C5  More than 50% up to 80%   65 
   C6  More than 80%   90 

 

For calculation purposes, the following must be considered:

 

  Expected loss = (TE – R) / TE
  Allowance = TE x (AP/100)

 

Where:

 

TE= Total Exposure
R= Recoverable amount
AP= Allowance Percentage (based on the category in which the expected credit loss should be classified).

 

All credits of the debtor must be kept in the Default Portfolio until there is a normalization of their ability or payment behavior, without prejudice to punishment of each particular credit that meets the condition indicated in Title II of Chapter B-2 of the Compendium of Accounting Standards. To remove a debtor from the Default Portfolio, once the circumstances that lead to classification in this portfolio according to these regulations have been overcome, at least the following copulative conditions must be met:

 

-No obligation of the debtor with the bank with more than 30 calendar days overdue.

 

-No new refinances granted to pay its obligations.

 

-At least one of the payments includes amortization of capital.

 

-If the debtor has a credit with partial payment periods less than six months, has already made two payments.

 

-If the debtor must pay monthly fees for one or more credits, has paid four consecutive dues.

 

-The debtor does not have direct debts unpaid in the CMF recast information, except in the case of insignificant amounts.

 

23

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(v.ii) Allowances for group evaluations

 

Group evaluations are relevant for residential mortgage and consumer loan exposures, in addition to commercial exposures related to student loans and exposures with debtors that simultaneously meet the following conditions:

 

i)The Bank has an aggregate exposure to the same counterparty of less than 20,000 UF. The aggregate exposure should require gross provisions or other mitigations. In addition, for its computation, mortgage loans must be excluded. In the case of off-balance sheet items, the gross amount is calculated by applying the credit conversion factors, defined in chapter B-3 of the CNC. To determine the aggregate exposure, the bank must consider the definition of corporate group established in Title II of Chapter 12-16 of the Actualized Standards Compilation.

 

Banks must carry out a complete and permanent monitoring of all operations with entities belonging to business groups. Considering the costs that may result the conformation of groups for all debtors, the bank must at least keep control and form groups, if applicable, for all debtors who maintain a current exposure greater than a minimum amount established by the banking institution which may not be greater than 1% of its effective equity at the time the definition of the group portfolio is made

 

ii)Each aggregate exposure to the same counterparty does not exceed 0.2% of the total commercial group portfolio. To avoid circular computation, the criterion will be checked only once.

 

For the remaining commercial credit exposures, the individual analysis model of the debtors must be applied.

 

The determination of the type of analysis (group or individual) must be carried out at the global consolidated level, once a year, or after significant adjustments in the Bank’s portfolio, such as mergers, acquisitions, purchases or significant portfolio sales.

 

To determine the allowances, the group evaluations require the formation of groups of loans with similar characteristics in terms of type of debtors and conditions agreed, to establish technically based estimates by prudential criteria and following both the payment behavior of the group that concerned as recoveries of defaulted loans and consequently provide the necessary provisions to cover the risk of the portfolio.

 

Banks may use two alternative methods for determining provisions for retail loans that are evaluated as a group.

 

Under first method, it will be used the experience to explain the payment behavior of each homogeneous group of debtors and recoveries through collateral and of collection process, when it correspond, with objective of to estimate directly a percentage of expected losses that will be apply to the amount of the loans of respective group.

 

Under second method, the banks will segment to debtors in homogeneous groups, according described above, associating to each group a determined probability of default and a percentage of recovery based in a historic analysis. The amount of provisions to register it will be obtained multiplied the total loans of respective group by the percentages of estimated default and of loss given the default.

 

24

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

In both methods, estimated loss must be related with type of portfolio and terms of operations.

 

The Bank to determine its provisions has opted for using second method.

 

In the case of consumer loans, collateral are not considered for the purpose of estimating the expected loss.

 

The Bank must discriminate between provisions on the normal portfolio and on the portfolio in default, and those that protect the risks of contingent credits associated with those portfolios.

 

(v.ii.1) Standard method of provisions for group portfolio

 

The standard methodologies presented below establish the variables and parameters that determine the provision factor for each type of portfolio that the CMF has defined as representative, according to the common characteristics shared by the operations that comprise them.

 

-Residential mortgage portfolio

 

The provision factor applicable, represented by expected loss over the mortgage loans, it will depend to the past due of each credit and the relation, at the end of month, between outstanding capital and the value of the mortgage guarantees (CMG), according the following table:

 

    Provision factor applicable according to delinquency and PVG
        Past due days at the end-month  
CMG section   Concept   0     1-29     30-59     60-89     Non-
Complying Loans
 
CMG ≤ 40%   PD (%)     1.0916       21.3407       46.0536       75.1614       100.0000  
    LGD (%)     0.0225       0.0441       0.0482       0.0482       0.0537  
    EAD (%)     0.0002       0.0094       0.0222       0.0362       0.0537  
40% < CMG ≤ 80%   PD (%)     1.9158       27.4332       52.0824       78.9511       100.0000  
    LGD (%)     2.1955       2.8233       2.9192       2.9192       3.0413  
    EAD (%)     0.0421       0.7745       1.5204       2.3047       3.0413  
80% < CMG ≤ 90%   PD (%)     2.5150       27.9300       52.5800       79.6952       100.0000  
    LGD (%)     21.5527       21.6600       21.9200       22.1331       22.2310  
    EAD (%)     0.5421       6.0496       11.5255       17.6390       22.2310  
CMG > 90%   PD (%)     2.7400       28.4300       53.0800       80.3677       100.0000  
    LGD (%)     27.2000       29.0300       29.5900       30.1558       30.2436  
    EAD (%)     0.7453       8.2532       15.7064       24.2355       30.2436  

 

Where:

 

PD: Probability of default
LGD: Loss given default
EAD: Exposure at default
CMG: Outstanding loan capital /Mortgage Guarantee value

 

25

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

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2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

- Commercial portfolio

 

To determine the allowances of the commercial portfolio, the Bank must consider the standard methods presented below, as applicable to commercial leasing operations or other types of commercial loans. Then, the applicable provision factor will be assigned considering the parameters defined for each method.

 

a)Commercial Leasing Operations

 

The provision factor must be applied to the current value of commercial leasing operations (including the purchase option) and will depend on the default of each operation, the type of leased asset and the relationship between the current value of each operation and the leased asset value (PVB) at each month-end, as indicated in the following tables:

 

Probability of default (PD) applicable according to default and type of asset (%)
   Type of asset 
Days of default of the operation at the month-end  Real estate   Non-real
estate
 
0   0.79    1.61 
1-29   7.94    12.02 
30-59   28.76    40.88 
60-89   58.76    69.38 
Portfolio in default   100.00    100.00 

 

Loss given the default (LGD) applicable according to PVB section and type of asset (%)
PVB = Current value of the operation / Value of the leased asset
PVB section  Real estate   Non-real estate 
PVB ≤ 40%   0.05    18.2 
40% < PVB ≤ 50%   0.05    57.00 
50% < PVB ≤ 80%   5.10    68.40 
80% < PVB ≤ 90%   23.20    75.10 
PVB > 90%   36.20    78.90 

 

The determination of the PVB relationship will be made considering the appraisal value expressed in UF for real estate and in Chilean pesos for non-real estate, recorded at the time of the respective loan granting, taking into account possible situations that may be causing temporary increases in the assets prices at that time.

 

26

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

b)Generic commercial placements and factoring

 

In the case of factoring operations and other commercial placements, other than those indicated above, the provision factor, applicable to the amount of the placement and the exposure of the contingent loan risk (as indicated in paragraph 3 of Chapter B-3 of the CNC), will depend on the default of each operation and the relationship that exists at the end of each month, between the obligations that the debtor has with the bank and the value of the collateral that protect them (PTVG), as indicated in the following tables:

 

Probability of default (PD) applicable according to default and PTVG section (%) 
   With collateral   Without 
Days of default at the month-end  PTVG≤100%   PTVG>100%   collateral 
0   1.86    2.68    4.91 
1-29   11.60    13.45    22.93 
30-59   25.33    26.92    45.30 
60-89   41.31    41.31    61.63 
Portfolio in default   100.00    100.00    100.00 

 

Loss given the default (LGD) applicable according to PTVG section (%) 
Collateral (with / without)  PTVG section  Generic commercial operations or factoring without the responsibility of the transferor   Factoring with the responsibility of the transferor 
With collateral  PTVG ≤ 60%   5.0    3,2 
   60% < PTVG≤ 75%   20.3    12,8 
   75% < PTVG ≤ 90%   32.2    20,3 
   90% < PTVG   43.0    27,1 
Without collateral      56.9    35.9 

 

The collaterals used for the purposes of calculating the PTVG relationship of this method may be specific or general, including those that are simultaneously specific and general. Collateral can only be considered if, according to the respective coverage clauses, it was constituted in the first degree of preference in favor of the Bank and only guarantees the debtor’s credits with respect to which it is imputed (not shared with other debtors).

 

The invoices assigned in the factoring operations will not be considered for purposes of calculating the PTVG. The excess of collateral associated with mortgage loans referred to in numeral 3.1.1 Residential mortgage portfolio in Chapter B-1 of CNC may be considered, computed as the difference between 80% of the property’ commercial value, according to with the conditions set out in that framework, and the mortgage loan that guarantees.

 

27

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

For the calculation of the PTVG ratio, the following considerations must be taken:

 

i.Transactions with specific collaterals: when the debtor granted specific collateral for generic commercial loans and factoring, the PTVG ratio is calculated independently for each covered transaction, such as the division between the amount of the loans and the contingent loans exposure and the collateral’s value of the covered product.

 

ii.Transactions with general collaterals: when the debtor granted general or general and specific collaterals, the Bank calculates the respective PTVG, jointly for all generic commercial loans and factoring and not contemplated in the preceding paragraph i), as the quotient between the sum of the amounts of the loans and exposures of contingent loans and the general, or general and specific collateral that, according to the scope of the remaining coverage clauses, safeguard the loans considered in the numerator aforementioned coverage ratio.

 

The amounts of the guarantees used in the PTVG ratio of numerals i) and ii), different from those associated with excess guarantees from mortgage loans to which the residential mortgage portfolio refers, must be determined according to:

 

-The last valuation of the collateral, be it appraisal or fair value, according to the type of real guarantee in question. For the determination of fair value, the criteria indicated in Chapter 7-12 (Fair Value of Financial Instruments) of the Actualized Standards Compilation should be considered.

 

-Possible situations that could be causing temporary increases in the values of the collaterals.

 

-Limitations on the amount of coverage established in their respective clauses.

 

(v.ii.2) Portfolio in default.

 

The portfolio in default includes all placements and 100% of the amount of the contingent loans, of the debtors that the closing of a month presents a delay equal to or greater than 90 days in the payment of the interest of the capital of any credit. It will also include debtors who are granted a credit to leave an operation that has more than 60 days of delay in their payment, as well as those debtors who were subject to forced restructuring or partial forgiveness of a debt.

 

They may exclude from the portfolio in default: a) mortgage loans for housing, which delinquent less than 90 days, unless the debtor has another loan of the same type with greater delinquency; and, b) credits for financing higher studies of Law No. 20,027, which do not yet present the non-compliance conditions indicated in Circular No. 3,454 of December 10, 2008.

 

28

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

All credits of the debtor must be kept in the Default Portfolio until there is a normalization of their ability or payment behavior, without prejudice to punishment of each particular credit that meets the condition indicated in Title II of Chapter B-2 of the Compendium of Accounting Standards. To remove a debtor from the Default Portfolio, once the circumstances that lead to classification in this portfolio according to the present rules have been overcome, at least the following copulative conditions must be met:

 

-No obligation of the debtor with the bank with more than 30 calendar days overdue.

 

-No new refinances granted to pay its obligations.

 

-At least one of the payments includes amortization of capital. This condition does not apply in the case of debtors who only have credits for financing higher education in accordance with Law No. 20,027.

 

-If the debtor has a credit with partial payment periods less than six months, has already made two payments.

 

-If the debtor must pay monthly fees for one or more credits, has paid four consecutive dues.

 

-The debtor does not appear with unpaid debts direct according to the information recast by CMF, except for insignificant amounts.

 

(v.iii) Provisions related to financing with FOGAPE COVID-19 guarantee.

 

On July 17, 2020, the CMF requested to determine specific provisions of the credits guaranteed by the FOGAPE COVID-19 guarantee, for which the expected losses were determined estimating the risk of each operation, without considering the substitution of credit quality of the guarantee, according to the corresponding individual or group analysis method, in accordance with the provisions of Chapter B-1 of the CNC. This procedure must be carried out in an aggregate manner, grouping all those operations to which the same deductible percentage is applicable.

 

The deductible is applied by the Fund Administrator, which must be borne by each financial institution and does not depend on each particular operation, but is determined based on the total of the balances guaranteed by the Fund, for each group of companies that have the same coverage, according to their net sales size.

 

(v.iv) Provisions related to financing with FOGAPE Reactivation guarantee.

 

To determine the provisions of the amounts guaranteed by the FOGAPE Reactivation, the Bank considers the substitution of the credit quality of the debtors for that of the FOGAPE, for all the types of financing indicated, up to the amount covered by the aforementioned guarantee. Naturally, the option to consider the risk attributable to FOGAPE may be made while said guarantee remains in force, without considering the capitalized interest, in accordance with the provisions of article 17 of the Fund Regulations.

 

29

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

Likewise, for the computation of the provisions of the amount not covered by the guarantee, corresponding to the debtors, the treatment must be differentiated according to the level of default of the refinanced credit and the grace period, which must consider the cumulative consecutive months grace period between the refinanced loan and other prior measures.

 

For this purpose, the following situations should be considered:

 

-Refinancing with less than 60 days past due and less than 180 days of grace.

 

When the Bank grants the refinancing and is the current creditor, depending on the methodology used in accounting for provisions (standard or internal method) for the group portfolio, the computation of default and the expected loss parameters remain constant at the time to carry out the refinancing, as long as no payment is due.

 

In the case of debtors evaluated on an individual basis, their risk category is maintained at the time of rescheduling, which does not prevent them from being reclassified to the category that corresponds to them, in the event of a worsening of their payment capacity.

 

-Refinancing with greater than 60 days and less than 89 days past due or grace periods greater than 180 days and less than 360 days.

 

The provisions established in the previous point apply, and at least one of the following conditions must also be met:

 

i.In its credit granting policies, the Bank considers at least the following aspects:

 

a.A robust procedure for the categorization of viable debtors, which considers at least the sector and its solvency and liquidity situation.

 

b.Efficient mechanisms for monitoring the debtor’s situation, with formally defined internal governance.

 

ii.Interest is charged in the months of grace, in accordance with the guidelines established in article 15 letter a) of the Regulation, or there is a demand for payment in another credit with the bank. In the latter case, if noncompliance is observed, the carry forward rules contained in numerals 2.2 and 3.2 of Chapter B-1 of the CNC must be considered, depending on whether it is a credit subject to individual or group evaluation, respectively.

 

-Refinancing with grace periods greater than 360 days.

 

The Bank must apply the provisions established in Chapter B-1 of the CNC, considering the operation as a forced renegotiation and, therefore, apply the provisions that correspond to the portfolio in default.

 

30

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(vi)Charge-offs

 

As a general rule, the charge-offs are produced when the contractual rights on cash flows end. In case of loans, even if the above does not happen, it will proceed to charge-offs the respective asset balances.

 

The charge-off refers to derecognition of the assets in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, related to the respective transaction and, therefore, the part that could not be past-due if a loan is payable in installments, or a lease.

 

(vi.i)Charge-offs of loans to customers

 

The charge-off must be to make using credit risk provisions constituted, whatever the cause for which the charge-off was produced.

 

Charge-off loans to customers, other than leasing operations, shall be made in accordance to the following circumstances occurs:

 

a)The Bank, based on all available information, concludes that will not obtain any cash flow of the credit recorded as an asset.

 

b)When the debt without executive title expires 90 days after it was recorded in asset.

 

c)At the time the term set by the statute of limitations runs out and as result legal actions are precluded in order to request payment through executive trial or upon rejection or abandonment of title execution issued by judicial and non-recourse resolution.

 

d)When past-due term of a transaction complies with the following:

 

Type of Loan  Term
Consumer loans - secured and unsecured  6 months
Other transactions - unsecured  24 months
Commercial loans - secured  36 months
Residential mortgage loans  48 months

 

The term represents the time elapsed since the date on which payment of all or part of the obligation in default became due.

 

31

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(vi.ii) Charge-offs of lease operations

 

Assets for leasing operations must be charge-offs against the following circumstances, whichever occurs first:

 

a)The Bank concludes that there is no possibility of the rent recoveries and the value of the property cannot be considered for purposes of recovery of the contract, either because the lessee have not the asset, for the property’s conditions, for expenses that involve its recovery, transfer and maintenance, due to technological obsolescence or absence of a history of your location and current situation.

 

b)When it complies the prescription term of actions to demand the payment through executory or upon rejection or abandonment of executory by court.

 

c)When past-due term of a transaction complies with the following:

 

Type of Loan  Term
Consumer leases  6 months
Other non-real estate lease transactions  12 months
Real estate leases (commercial or residential)  36 months

 

The term represents the time elapsed since the date on which payment of all or part of the obligation in default became due.

 

(vi.iii) Written-off loans recoveries

 

Cash recoveries on charge-off loans including loans that were reacquired from the Central Bank of Chile are recorded directly in income in the Consolidated Statement of Income, as a reduction of the “Recoveries of written-off loans” item.

 

In the event that there are recovery in assets, is recognized in income the revenues for the amount they are incorporated in the asset. The same criteria will be followed if the leased assets are recovered after the charge-off of a lease operation, to incorporate those to the asset.

 

Any renegotiation of a credit already written off does not give rise to income, as long as the operation remains to have an impaired quality; the actual payments received must be treated as recoveries of credits written off, as indicated above.

 

Therefore, renegotiated credit can be recorded as an asset only if it has not deteriorated quality; also recognizing revenue from activation must be recorded like recovery of loans.

 

The same criteria should apply in the case that was give credit to pay a charge-off loan.

 

32

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

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2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

Impairment due to credit risk of Financial assets at amortized cost and Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI):

 

In accordance with the established in Chapter A-2 of the CNC of the CMF, the impairment model of IFRS 9 will not be applied to loans in the category “Financial assets at amortized cost” (“Due from banks” and “Loans and accounts receivable from customers”), nor on “Contingent loans”, since the criteria for these instruments are defined in Chapters B-1 to B-3 of the CNC.

 

For the rest of the financial assets measured at Amortized Cost or FVOCI, the model on which impairment losses must be calculated corresponds to one of Expected Credit Loss (ECL) as established in IFRS 9.

 

Debt financial instruments whose subsequent valuation is at amortized cost or at FVOCI will be subject to impairment due to credit risk. On the contrary, those instruments at fair value through profit or loss do not require this measurement.

 

The measurement of impairment is carried out in accordance with a general impairment model that is based on the existence of 3 possible phases of the financial asset, the existence or not of a significant increase in credit risk and the condition of impairment. The 3 phases determine the amount of impairment that will be recognized as an expected credit loss, as well as the interest income that will be recorded at each reporting date. Each phase is listed below:

 

1.Phase 1:

 

a.Incorporates financial assets whose credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition.
b.Expected credit losses are recognized to 12-month.
c.Interest is recognized based on the gross amount on the balance sheet.

 

2.Phase 2:

 

a.Incorporates financial assets whose credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition.
b.Expected credit losses are recognized throughout the life of the financial asset.
c.Interest is recognized based on the gross amount on the balance sheet.

 

3.Phase 3:

 

a.Incorporates impaired financial assets.
b.Expected credit losses are recognized throughout the life of the financial asset.
c.Interest is recognized based on the net amount (gross amount on the balance sheet less allowance for credit risk).

 

33

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

Impairment of debt financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

 

The Bank applies the value impairment requirements for the recognition and measurement of a value correction for losses to financial assets that are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income in accordance with IFRS 9. This value adjustment for losses is recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) and does not reduce the carrying amount of the financial asset in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. The accumulated loss recognized in OCI is recycled in results when derecognizing the financial assets.

 

Financial liabilities:

 

Classification of financial liabilities:

 

Financial liabilities are classified in the following categories:

 

-Financial liabilities at amortized cost;

 

-Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss: Financial instruments are recorded in this item when the Bank’s objective is to generate profits through purchases and sales with these instruments. This item includes financial derivative trading contracts that are liabilities, which will be measured subsequently at fair value.

 

-Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss: The Bank has the option to irrevocably designate, at the time of initial recognition, a financial liability as measured at fair value through profit or loss if the application of this criterion eliminates or significantly reduces inconsistencies in the measurement or recognition, or if it is a group of financial liabilities, or a group of financial assets and liabilities, that is managed, and its performance evaluated, based on fair value in line with a risk management or investment strategy.

 

Valuation of financial liabilities:

 

Initial valuation:

 

Financial liabilities are initially recorded at fair value, less transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issuance of the instruments, except for financial instruments that are classified at fair value through profit or loss.

 

Variations in the value of financial liabilities due to the accrual of interest, UF indexation and similar concepts are recorded under the headings “Interest expenses” of the Consolidated Income Statement for the period in which the accrual occurred (see Note No. 30).

 

34

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

Subsequent valuation:

 

The changes in the valuations that will occur after the initial registration for reasons other than those mentioned in the previous paragraph, are treated as described below, based on the categories in which the financial liabilities are classified.

 

Financial liabilities at amortized cost:

 

The liabilities recorded in this item are valued after their acquisition at their amortized cost, which is determined in accordance with the effective interest rate method (EIR).

 

Financial liabilities held for trading and Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss:

 

The liabilities recorded in these items are valued after their initial recognition at fair value and changes are recorded, at their net amount, under the items “Financial assets and liabilities for trading” and “Designated financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss” of the Consolidated Income Statement. However, the change in the credit risk of the liabilities designated under the fair value option is presented in “Other comprehensive income”. Nevertheless, the variations originating from exchange differences are recorded in the caption “Foreign currency changes, UF indexation and accounting hedge” of the Consolidated Income Statement.

 

Derecognition of financial assets and liabilities

 

The Bank and its subsidiaries derecognize a financial asset from its Statement of Financial Position, when the contractual rights to the cash flows of the financial asset have expired or when the contractual rights to receive the cash flows of the financial asset are transferred during a transaction in which all ownership risks and rewards of the financial asset are transferred. Any portion of transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Bank is recognized as a separate asset or liability.

 

When the Bank transfers a financial asset, it assesses to what extent it has retained the risks and rewards of ownership. In this case:

 

(a)If substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset have been transferred, it is derecognized, and any rights or obligations created or retained upon transfer are recognized separately as assets or liabilities.

 

(b)If substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset have been retained, the Bank continues to recognize it.

 

35

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(c)If substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are neither transferred nor retained, the Bank will determine if it has retained control of the financial asset. In this case:

 

(i)If the Bank has not retained control, the financial asset will be derecognized, and any rights or obligations created or retained upon transfer will be recognized separately as assets or liabilities.

 

(ii)If the Bank has retained control, it will continue to recognize the financial asset in the Consolidated Financial Statement by an amount equal to its exposure to changes in value that can experience and recognize a financial liability associated to the transferred financial asset.

 

The Bank derecognizes a financial liability (or a portion thereof) from its Consolidated Statement of Financial Position if, and only if, it has extinguished or, in other words, when the obligation specified in the corresponding contract has been paid or settled or has expired.

 

Compensation

 

Financial assets and liabilities are subject to compensation, so that their net amount is presented in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, when and only when the Bank has the right, legally enforceable, to offset the recognized amounts and intends to settle the net amount, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 

Income and expenses are presented net only when permitted by accounting standards, or in the case of gains and losses arising from a group of similar transactions such as the Bank’s trading and foreign exchange activity.

 

(f)Functional currency:

 

The items included in the Financial Statements of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries are valued using the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates (functional currency). The functional currency of Banco de Chile is the Chilean peso, which is also the currency used to present the entity’s Consolidated Financial Statements, that is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Bank operates, as well as obeying to the currency that influences in the costs and income structure.

 

36

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(g)Transactions in foreign currency:

 

Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency are considered to be in foreign currency and are initially recorded at the exchange rate of the functional currency on the transaction date. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are converted using the exchange rate of the functional currency as of the date of the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. All differences are recorded as a debit or credit to income.

 

As of September 30, 2022, the Bank and its subsidiaries applied the exchange rate of accounting representation according to the standards issued by the CMF, where assets expressed in dollars are shown to their equivalent value in Chilean pesos calculated using the following exchange rate of Ch$ 969.66 US$1 (Ch$811.60 US$1 as of September 30, 2021).

 

The amount of Ch$178,423 million for net foreign exchange transactions, net (Ch$100,445 million as of September 30, 2021) shown in the Consolidated Statements of Income, includes recognition of the effects of exchange rate variations on assets and liabilities in foreign currency or indexed to exchange rates, and the result of foreign exchange transactions conducted by the Bank and its subsidiaries.

 

(h)Operating Segments:

 

The Bank discloses information by segment in accordance with IFRS 8. The Bank’s operating segments are determined based on its different business units, considering the following:

 

(i)That it conducts business activities from which income is obtained and expenses are incurred (including income and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same entity).

 

(ii)That its operating results are reviewed regularly by the entity’s highest decision-making authority for operating decisions, to decide about resource allocation for the segment and evaluate its performance; and

 

(iii)That separate financial information is available.

 

(i)Statement of cash flows:

 

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows shows the changes in cash and cash equivalents derived from operating activities, investment and financing activities during the year. The indirect method has been used in the preparation of this statement of cash flows.

 

37

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

For the preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements of Cash Flow it is considered the following concepts:

 

(i)Cash and cash equivalents: corresponds to the item “Cash and deposits in banks”, plus (minus) the net balance corresponding to operations with liquidation in progress that are shown in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, plus other cash equivalents such as investments in short-term debt financial instruments that meet the criteria to be considered “cash equivalents”, for which they must have an original maturity of 90 days or less from the date of acquisition, be highly liquid, easily convertible into amounts known amounts of cash as of the date of the initial investment, and that the financial instruments are exposed to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

 

(ii)Operating activities: corresponds to normal activities of the Bank, as well as other activities that cannot classify like investing or financing activities.

 

(iii)Investing activities: correspond to the acquisition, sale or disposition other forms, of long-term assets and other investments that not include in cash and cash equivalent.

 

(iv)Financing activities: corresponds to the activities that produce changes in the amount and composition of the equity and the liabilities that are not included in the operating or investing activities.

 

(j)Financial derivative contracts:

 

A “Financial Derivative” is a financial instrument whose value changes in response to changes in an observable market variable (such as an interest rate, exchange rate, the price of a financial instrument or a market index, including credit ratings), whose initial investment is very small in relation to other financial instruments with a similar response to changes in market conditions and which is generally settled at a future date.

 

The Bank maintains contracts of Derivative financial instruments, for cover the exposition of risk of foreign currency and interest rate. These contracts are recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at their cost (included transactions costs) and subsequently measured at fair value. Derivative instruments are reported as an asset when their fair value is positive and as a liability when negative under the item “Derivative Instruments”.

 

Changes in fair value of derivative contracts held for trading purpose are included under “Profit (loss) net of financial operations”, in the Consolidated Statement of Income.

 

In addition, the Bank includes in the valorization of derivatives the “Credit valuation adjustment” (CVA), to reflect the counterparty risk in the determination of fair value and the Bank’s own credit risk, known as “Debit valuation adjustment” (DVA).

 

Certain embedded derivatives in other financial instruments are treated as separate derivatives when their risk and characteristics are not closely related to those of the main contract and if the contract in its entirety is not recorded at its fair value with its unrealized gains and losses included in income.

 

38

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(k)Financial derivative contracts for accounting hedges:

 

The Bank has chosen to continue applying the hedge accounting requirements of IAS 39 when adopting IFRS 9.

 

At the moment of subscription of a derivative contract must be designated by the Bank as a derivative instrument for trading or hedging purposes.

 

If a derivative instrument is classified as a hedging instrument, it can be:

 

(1)A hedge of the fair value of existing assets or liabilities or firm commitments, or;

 

(2)A hedge of cash flows related to existing assets or liabilities or forecasted transactions.

 

A hedge relationship for accounting hedges purposes must comply with all of the following conditions:

 

(a)at its inception, the hedge relationship has been formally documented;

 

(b)it is expected that the hedge will be highly effective;

 

(c)the effectiveness of the hedge can be measured in a reasonable manner; and

 

(d)the hedge is highly effective with respect to the hedged risk on an ongoing basis and throughout the entire hedge relationship.

 

The Bank presents and measures individual hedges (where there is a specific identification of hedged item and hedged instruments) by classification, according to the following criteria:

 

Fair value hedges: Changes in the fair value of a derivative hedging instrument, designated as a fair value hedge, are recognized in income under the lines “Net interest income” and “Net indexation income” and/or “Foreign currency changes, UF indexation and accounting hedge”, depending on the type of risk covered. The hedged item is also presented at fair value in relation to the risk being hedged; gains or losses attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in income under the lines “Net interest income” and “Net income from UF indexation” and adjust the book value of the item subject to the hedge.

 

Cash flow hedge: Changes in the fair value of financial instruments derivative designated like “cash flow hedge” are recognised in “Cash flow accounting hedge” included in the Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income, to the extent that hedge is effective and hedge is reclassified to income in the item “Net interest income” and “Net income from UF indexation” and/or “Foreign currency changes, UF indexation and accounting hedge”, when hedged item affects the income of the Bank produced for the “interest rate risk” or “foreign exchange risk”, respectively. If the hedge is not effective, the changes in the fair value are recognized directly in the results of the year under the caption “Other financial result”.

 

39

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

If the hedged instruments does not comply with criteria of cash flow accounting hedges, it expires or is sold, it suspend or executed, this hedge must be discontinued prospectively. Accumulated gains or losses recognised previously in the equity are maintained there until projected transactions occur, in that moment will be registered in Consolidated Statement of Income (in the item “Net interest income” and “Net income from UF indexation” and/or “Foreign currency changes, UF indexation and accounting hedge”, depend of the hedge), lesser than it foresees that the transaction will not execute, in this case it will be registered immediately in Consolidated Statement of Income (in the item “Net interest income” and “Net income from UF indexation” and/or “Foreign currency changes, UF indexation and accounting hedge”, depend of the hedge).

 

(l)Intangible Assets:

 

Intangible assets are identified as non-monetary assets (separately identifiable from other assets) without physical substance which arise as a result of a legal transaction or are developed internally by the consolidated entities. They are assets whose cost can be estimated reliably and from which the consolidated entities have control and consider it probable that future economic benefits will be generated. Intangible assets are recorded initially at acquisition cost and are subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated amortization or any accumulated impairment losses.

 

Software or computer programs purchased by the Bank and its subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses.

 

The subsequent expense in software assets is capitalized only when it increases the future economic benefit for the specific asset. All other expenses are recorded as an expense as incurred.

 

Amortization is recorded in income using the straight-line amortization method based on the estimated useful life of the software, from the date on which it is available for use. The estimated useful life of software is a maximum of 6 years.

 

(m)Property and equipment:

 

Property and equipment includes the amount of land, real estate, furniture, computer equipment and other installations owned by the consolidated entities and which are for own use. These assets are stated at historical cost less depreciation and accumulated impairment. This cost includes expenses than have been directly attributed to the asset’s acquisition.

 

Depreciation is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property and equipment.

 

The estimated average useful lives for the years 2022 and 2021 are as follows:

 

-      Buildings   50 years 
-      Installations   10 years 
-      Equipment   5 years 
-      Supplies and accessories   5 years 

 

Maintenance expenses relating to those assets held for own uses are recorded as expenses in the year in which they are incurred.

 

40

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(n)Deferred taxes and income taxes:

 

The income tax provision of the Bank and its subsidiaries has been determined in conformity with current legal regulations.

 

The Bank and its subsidiaries recognize, when appropriate, deferred tax assets and liabilities for future estimates of tax effects attributable to temporary differences between the book and tax values of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured based on the tax rate expected to be applied, in accordance with current tax law, in the year that deferred tax assets are realized or liabilities are settled. The effects of future changes in tax legislation or tax rates are recognized in deferred taxes starting on the date of publication of the law approving such changes.

 

Deferred tax assets are recognized only when it is likely that future tax profits will be sufficient to recover deductions for temporary differences. According to instructions from the CMF, deferred taxes are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position according with IAS 12 “Income Tax”.

 

(o)Assets received in lieu of payment:

 

Assets received or awarded in lieu of payment of loans and accounts receivable from customers are recorded, in the case of assets received in lieu of payment, at the price agreed by the parties, or otherwise, when the parties do not reach an agreement, at the amount at which the Bank is awarded those assets at a judicial auction.

 

Assets received in lieu of payment are classified under “Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale” and they are recorded at the lower of its carrying amount or net realizable value, less charge-off and presented net of a portfolio valuation allowance. The CMF requires regulatory charge-offs if the asset is not sold within a one year of foreclosure.

 

(p)Investment properties:

 

Investments properties are real estate assets held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or both, but are not held-for-sale in the ordinary course of business or used for administrative purposes. Investment properties are measured at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairments and are presented under “Other Assets”.

 

41

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

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2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(q)Provisions, contingent assets and liabilities:

 

Provisions are liabilities involving uncertainty about their amount or maturity. They are recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position when the following requirements are jointly met:

 

(i)a present obligation has arisen from a past event;

 

(ii)as of the date of the Financial Statements it is probable that the Bank or its subsidiaries have to disburse resources to settle the obligation; and

 

(iii)the amount of these resources can be reliably measured.

 

A contingent asset or liability is any right or obligation arising from past events whose existence will be confirmed by one or more uncertain future events which are not within the control of the Bank.

 

Contingent credits are understood as operations or commitments in which the Bank assumes a credit risk by committing itself to third parties, in the event of a future event, to make a payment or disbursement that must be recovered from its clients.

 

The following are classified as contingent credits in off-balance sheet information:

 

i.Undrawn credit lines: Considers the unused amounts of lines of credit that allow customers to make use of credit without prior decisions by the bank.

 

ii.Undrawn credit lines with immediate termination: Considers those undrawn credit lines, defined in the previous numeral, that the bank can unconditionally cancel at any time and without prior notice, or for which its automatic cancellation is contemplated in case of deterioration of the debtor’s solvency, as permitted by the current legal framework and the contractual conditions established between the parties.

 

iii.Contingent credits linked to the CAE: Correspond to credit commitments granted in accordance with Law No. 20,027 (“CAE”).

 

iv.Letters of credit for goods circulation operations: Considers the commitments that arise, both to the issuing bank and to the confirming bank, from self-settled commercial letters of credit with a maturity period of less than 1 year, arising from merchandise circulation operations (for example, confirmed foreign or documentary letters of credit). Includes documentary letters of credit issued by the Bank, which have not yet been negotiated.

 

v.Debt purchase commitments in local currency abroad: Note issuance facility (NIF) and revolving underwriting facility (RUF) are considered.

 

vi.Transactions related to contingent events: Guarantee bonds with promissory notes referred to in Chapter 8-11 of the Actualized Standards Compilation are considered.

 

42

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

vii.Warranty by endorsement and sureties: Includes warranty by endorsement, sureties and standby letters of credit referred to in Chapter 8-10 of the Actualized Standards Compilation. In addition, it includes the payment guarantees of buyers in factoring operations, as indicated in Chapter 8-38 of that Compilation.

 

viii.Other credit commitments: It includes the unplaced amounts of committed credits, which must be disbursed on an agreed future date or processed when the contractually foreseen events occur with the client, as occurs in the case of irrevocable credit lines linked to the progress status of projects (in which for provisions purposes, both the gross exposure referred to in No. 3 and future increases in the amount of guarantees associated with committed disbursements must be considered).

 

Exposure to credit risk on contingent loans:

 

Until December 31, 2021, to calculate provisions on contingent loans, as indicated in Chapter B-3 of the Accounting Standards Compendium of the CMF, the amount of exposure was determined considering the percentage of the amounts of the contingent credits indicated below:

 

Type of contingent loan  Exposure 
a)  Warranty by endorsement and sureties   100%
b)  Confirmed foreign letters of credit   20%
c)  Issued letters of credit   20%
d)  Guarantee deposits   50%
e)  Undrawn credit lines   35%
f)  Other loan commitments:     
- College education loans Law No. 20,027   15%
- Others   100%
g)  Other contingent loans   100%

 

Beginning January 1, 2022, to calculate contingent provisions, the exposure amount that must be equal to the percentage of contingent amounts indicated below:

 

Type of contingent credit  Credit Conversion Factor 
Undrawn credit lines with immediate termination   10%
Contingent credits linked to the CAE   15%
Letters of credit for goods circulation operations   20%
Other undrawn credit lines   40%
Debt purchase commitments in local currency abroad   50%
Transactions related to contingent events   50%
Warranty by endorsement and sureties   100%
Other credit commitments   100%
Other contingent loans   100%

 

Notwithstanding, when dealing with transactions performed with customers with overdue loans as indicated in Chapter B-1 of the Compendium of Accounting Standards of the CMF, that exposure shall be equivalent to 100% of its contingent loans.

 

43

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

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2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(r)Provisions for minimum dividends:

 

According with the Accounting Standards Compendium of the CMF, the Bank records within liabilities the portion of net income for the year that should be distributed to comply with the Corporations Law or its dividend policy. For these purposes, the Bank establishes a provision in a complementary equity account within retained earnings.

 

For purposes of calculating the provision of minimum dividends, the distributable net income is considered, which is defined as that which results from reducing or adding to the net income for the year, the correction of the value of the paid-in capital and reserves, due to the effects of the variation of the Consumer Price Index.

 

(s)Employee benefits:

 

Employee benefits are all forms of consideration granted by an entity in exchange for services provided by employees or severance pay.

 

Short-term employee benefits are employee benefits (other than termination benefits) that are expected to be settled in full before twelve months after the end of the annual reporting period in which the employees have rendered the related services.

 

i)Staff vacations

 

The annual costs of vacations and staff benefits are recognized on an accrual basis.

 

(ii)Other short-term benefits

 

The entity contemplates for its employees an annual incentive plan for meeting objectives and individual contribution to the company’s results, which are eventually delivered, consisting of a certain number or portion of monthly salaries and are provisioned based on the estimated amount to be distributed.

 

Other long-term employee benefits are all employee benefits other than short-term employee benefits, post-employment benefits, and termination benefits.

 

(iii)Employee benefits for termination of employment contract

 

The Bank has agreed with part of the staff the payment of compensation to those who have completed 30 or 35 years of permanence, in the event that they retired from the Institution. The proportional part accrued by those employees who will have access to exercise the right to this benefit and who at the end of the year have not yet acquired it has been incorporated into this obligation.

 

The obligations of this benefit plan are valued according to the projected credit unit method, including as variables the staff turnover rate, the expected salary growth and the probability of using this benefit, discounted at the current rate for long-term operations (6.49% as of September 30, 2022 and 5.70% as of December 31, 2021).

 

44

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

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2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

The discount rate used corresponds to the rate of 10-year Bonds in pesos of the Central Bank of Chile (BCP).

 

Gains and losses arising from changes in actuarial variables are recognized in Other Comprehensive Income. There are no other additional costs that should be recognized by the Bank.

 

(t)Earnings per share:

 

The basic earnings per share is determined by dividing the net income attributed to the Bank’s owners in a period and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during that period.

 

Diluted earnings per share are determined similarly to basic earnings, but the weighted average number of outstanding shares is adjusted to take into account the potential dilutive effect of the options on shares, warrants and convertible debt. At the end of the periods ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 there are no concepts to adjust.

 

(u)Interest revenue and expense and UF indexation:

 

Interest income and expenses and UF indexation are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Income using the effective interest rate method. The effective interest rate is the rate which exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument (or a shorter period) where appropriate, to the carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. To calculate the effective interest rate, the Bank determines cash flows by taking into account all contractual conditions of the financial instrument, excluding future credit losses.

 

The effective interest rate calculation includes all fees and other amounts paid or received that form part of the effective interest rate. Transaction costs include incremental costs that are directly attributable to the purchase or issuance of a financial asset or liability.

 

In the case of the impaired portfolio and current loans with a high risk of irrecoverability of loans and accounts receivable from customers, the Bank has applied a conservative position of discontinuing the accrual of interest and UF indexation on an accrual basis in the Consolidated Statement of Income, when the credit or one of its installments has been 90 days default in its payment.

 

(v)Commission income and expenses:

 

Revenue and expenses from fees are recognized in the Consolidated Income Statement using the criteria established in IFRS 15 “Revenue from contracts with customers”.

 

Under IFRS 15, revenues are recognized considering the terms of the contract with customers. Revenue is recognized when or as the performance obligation is satisfied by transferring the goods or services committed to the customer.

 

45

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

Under IFRS 15, revenues are recognized using different criteria depending on their nature. The most significant are:

 

Those that correspond to a singular act, when the act that originates them takes place.

 

Those that originate in transactions or services that are extended over time, during the life of such transactions or services.

 

Commissions on loan commitments and other fees related to credit operations are deferred (together with the incremental costs directly related to the placement) and recognized as an adjustment to the effective interest rate of the placement. In the case of loan commitments, when there is no certainty of the date of effective placement, the commissions are recognized in the period of the commitment that originates it on a linear basis.

 

The fees registered by the Bank correspond mainly to:

 

Commissions for credit prepayment: These commissions are accrued at the time the credits are prepaid.

 

Commissions for lines of credit and overdrafts: These commissions are accrued in the period related to the granting of lines of credit and overdrafts in checking accounts.

 

Commissions for warranty by endorsement and letters of credit: These commissions are accrued in the period related to the granting by the bank of payment guarantees for real or contingent obligations of third parties.

 

Commissions for card services: Correspond to commissions accrued for the period, related to the use of credit cards, debit cards and other.

 

Commissions for account management: Includes commissions for the maintenance of current accounts and other deposit accounts.

 

Commissions for collections and payments: Includes commissions generated by the collection and payment services provided by the Bank.

 

Commissions for intermediation and management of securities: correspond to income from brokerage service, placements, administration and custody of securities.

 

Remuneration for administration of mutual funds, investment funds or others: corresponds to the commissions from the General Fund Administrator for the administration of third-party funds.

 

Remuneration for brokerage and insurance consulting services: Income from brokerage and insurance advice by the Bank or its subsidiaries is included.

 

Commissions for factoring operations services: Commissions for factoring operations services performed by the Bank are included.

 

Commissions for services of financial leasing operations: Commissions for services of financial leasing operations carried out by the Bank as lessor are included.

 

Commissions for financial consulting services: commissions for financial advisory services performed by the Bank and its subsidiary are included.

 

Other commissions earned: includes income generated from foreign currency exchange, issuance bank guarantees, issuance of bank check, use of distribution channels, agreement on the use of a brand and placement of financial products and cash transfers, and recognition of payments associated with commercial alliances, among others.

 

46

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

Commission expenses include:

 

Commissions for card operations: commissions paid for credit and debit card operations are included.

 

Commissions for licensing the use of card brands

 

Expenses for obligations of loyalty and merits programs for card customers.

 

Commissions for operations with securities: commissions for deposit and custody of securities and brokerage of securities are included.

 

Other commissions for services received: Commissions are included for guarantees and endorsements of Bank obligations, for foreign trade operations, for correspondent banks in the country and abroad, for ATMs and electronic fund transfer services.

 

Commissions for compensation of large value payments: corresponds to commissions paid to entities such as ComBanc, CCLV Contraparte Central, etc.

 

(w)Impairment of non-financial assets

 

The carrying amounts of the non-financial assets of the Bank and its subsidiaries, are reviewed throughout the year and especially at each reporting date, to determine if any indication of impairment exists. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is then estimated.

 

Impairment losses recognized in prior years are assessed at each reporting date in search of any indication that the loss has decreased or disappeared. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimations used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reverted only to the extent that the book value of the asset does not exceed the carrying. Impairment losses related to goodwill cannot be reversed in future years.

 

 

The Bank assesses at each reporting date and on an ongoing basis whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any indication exists, the Bank estimates the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the major value between fair value (less costs to sell) and its value in use. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. In assessing value in use, the estimated cash flows are discounted to their present value using a discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the asset. In determining fair value less costs to sell, an appropriate valuation model is used. These calculations are corroborated by valuation multiples, share prices and other available fair value indicators.

 

47

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(x)Financial and operating leases:

 

(i)The Bank acting as lessor

 

Assets leased to customers under agreements which transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, with or without ultimate legal title, are classified as finance leases. When assets held are subject to a finance lease, the leased assets are derecognized and a receivable is recognized which is equal to the present value of the minimum lease payments, discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating, and arranging a finance lease are incorporated into the receivable through the discount rate applied to the lease. Finance lease income is recognized over the lease term based on a pattern reflecting a constant periodic rate of return on the net investment in the finance lease.

 

Assets leased to customers under agreements, which do not transfer substantially all the risks, and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases.

 

The leased investment properties, under the operating lease modality, are included in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as “Other assets” and depreciation is determined on the book value of these assets, applying a proportion of the value in a systematic way on the economic use of the estimated useful life. Lease income is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

(ii)The Bank acting as lessee

 

A contract is, or contains a lease, if one party has the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for a regular payment.

 

On the start date of a lease, a right-to-use assets leased is determined at cost, which includes the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability plus other disbursements made.

 

The amount of the lease liability is measured at the present value of future lease payments that have not been paid on that date, which are discounted using the Bank’s incremental financing interest rate.

 

The right-of-use asset is measured using the cost model, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated losses due to impairment of value, depreciation of the right-of-use asset, is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income based on the linear depreciation method from the start date and until the end of the lease term.

 

The monthly variation of the UF for the contracts established in said monetary unit should be treated as a new measurement, therefore the UF readjustment modifies the value of the lease liability, and in parallel, the amount of the right-of-use asset must be adjusted by this effect.

 

After the start date, the lease liability is measured by lowering the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made and the modifications to the lease.

 

According to IFRS 16 “Leases” the Bank does not apply this rule to contracts whose duration is 12 months or less and those that contain an underlying asset of low value. In these cases, payments are recognized as a lease expense.

 

48

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(y)Fiduciary activities:

 

The Bank provides trust and other fiduciary services that result in the holding or investing of assets on behalf of the clients. Assets held in a fiduciary capacity are not reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements, as they are not the assets of the Bank. Contingencies and commitments arising from this activity are disclosed in Note No. 29.

 

(z)Customer loyalty program:

 

The Bank maintains a loyalty program to provide incentives to its customers, which allows to acquire goods and/or services, based on the exchange of prize points (“Dolares-Premio”), which are granted based on the purchases made with Bank’s credit cards and the compliance of certain conditions established in said program. A third party makes the consideration for the prizes. In accordance with IFRS 15, these associated benefit plans have the necessary provisions to meet the delivery of committed future performance obligations.

 

(aa)Additional provisions:

 

In accordance to the CMF regulations, the banks have recorded additional allowances for its individually evaluated loan portfolio, taking into consideration the expected impairment of this portfolio. The calculation of this allowance is performed based on the Bank’s historical experience and considering possible future adverse macroeconomic conditions or circumstances that could affect a specific sector.

 

The provisions made in order to forestall the risk of macroeconomic fluctuations should anticipate situations reversal of expansionary economic cycles in the future, could translate into a worsening in the conditions of the economic environment and thus, function as a countercyclical mechanism accumulation of additional provisions when the scenario is favorable and release or assignment to specific provisions when environmental conditions deteriorate.

 

According to the above, additional provisions must always correspond to general provisions on commercial, consumer or mortgage loans, or segments identified, and in no case may be used to offset weaknesses of the models used by the Bank.

 

As of September 30, 2022, the balance of additional provisions amounts to Ch$685,252 million (Ch$540,252 million in December 2021), which are presented in the caption “Special Provisions for Credit Risk” of liabilities in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

 

(ab)Fair value measurement

 

“Fair value” is understood as the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between participants in a principal (or more advantageous) market at the measurement date under current market conditions, independent whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. The most objective and usual reference of fair value is the price that would be paid in an active, transparent and deep market (“quoted price” or “market price”).

 

49

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

When available, the Bank estimates the fair value of an instrument using quoted prices in an active market for that instrument. A market is considered active if quoted prices are readily and regularly available and represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm’s length basis.

 

If a market for a financial instrument is not active, the Bank establishes fair value using a valuation technique. These valuation techniques include the use of recent market transactions between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s length transaction, if available, as well as references to the fair value of other instruments that are substantially the same, discounted cash flows and options pricing models.

 

The chosen valuation technique makes maximum use of information obtained in the market, using the least possible amount of data estimated by the Bank, incorporates all the factors that market participants would consider to establish the price, and will be consistent with generally accepted economic methodologies for calculating the price of financial instruments. The variables used by the valuation technique reasonably represent market expectations and reflect the return-risk factors inherent to the financial instrument. Periodically, the Bank calibrates the valuation techniques and tests it for validity using prices from observable current market transaction in the same instrument or based on available observable market information.

 

The best evidence of the fair value of a financial instrument at initial recognition is the transaction price (i.e. the fair value of the consideration given or received) unless the fair value of that instrument is evidenced by comparison with other observable current market transactions in the same instrument (i.e. without modification or repackaging) or based on a valuation technique whose variables include only data from observable markets. However, when transaction price provides the best evidence of fair value at initial recognition, the financial instrument is initially measured at the transaction price and any difference between this price and the value initially obtained from a valuation model is subsequently recognized in incomes.

 

On the other hand, it should be noted that the Bank has financial assets and liabilities offset each other’s market risks, based on which average market prices are used as a basis for determining their fair value.

 

Then, the fair value estimates obtained from models are adjusted for any other factors, such as liquidity risk or model uncertainties; to the extent that the Bank believes that a third-party market participant would take them into account in pricing a transaction.

 

The Bank’s fair value disclosures are included in Note No. 44.

 

(ac)Reclassifications:

 

As of September 30, 2022, there have been no significant reclassifications.

 

50

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

3.New Accounting Pronouncements Issued and Adopted, or Issued that have not yet been Adopted:

 

Standards approved and/or modified by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and by the Commission for the Financial Market (CMF):

 

Standards and interpretations that have been adopted in these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

As of the date of issuance of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements, the new accounting pronouncements issued by both the IASB and the CMF, which have been adopted by the Bank and its subsidiaries, are detailed below:

 

Accounting standards issued by IASB.

 

Limited Scope Amendments.

 

In May 2020, the IASB published a package of amendments of limited scope, whose changes clarify the wording or correct minor consequences, omissions or conflicts between the requirements of the Standards.

 

Among other modifications, it contains amendments to IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, which specify the costs that an entity must include when evaluating whether a contract will cause losses, these costs include those that are directly related to the contract and may be incremental costs of fulfilling that contract, or an allocation of other costs that relate directly to the fulfillment of contracts.

 

These amendments are effective as of January 1, 2022. Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries had no impact on the Interim Consolidated Statements of Position as a result of the application of these amendments.

 

Annual Improvements to the IFRS Standards 2018-2020

 

On May 2020, the IASB issued the document “Annual Improvements to the IFRS Standards 2018-2020”, which contains amendments to the following International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS):

 

IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards - Affiliate as first time adopter: The amendment allows a subsidiary that applies paragraph D16(a) of IFRS 1 to measure cumulative translation differences using the amounts reported by its parent, based on the parent’s date of transition to IFRS.

 

51

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

3.New Accounting Pronouncements Issued and Adopted, or Issued that have not yet been Adopted, continued:

 

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments - The amendment clarifies what fees an entity includes when applying the “10 per cent” test in paragraph B3.3.6 of IFRS 9 when assessing whether a financial liability should be derecognized. An entity includes only fees paid or received between the entity (the borrower) and the lender, including fees paid or received by the entity or the lender on behalf of the other.

 

IFRS 16 Leases - Leasing incentives: The amendment removes from Illustrative Example 13 the reimbursement of improvements to the lessor to resolve any possible confusion, which may arise, regarding the treatment of lease incentives.

 

The improvements to IFRS 1 and IFRS 9 are effective as of January 1, 2022, with early application permitted. The amendment to IFRS 16 only refers to an illustrative example, so it does not establish an effective date.

 

Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries had no impact on the Interim Consolidated Statements of Position as a result of the application of these amendments.

 

Accounting standards issued by CMF.

 

Circulars No. 2,243, No. 2,249 and No. 2,295 - Amends Compendium of Accounting Standards for Banks.

 

On December 20, 2019, the CMF published Circular No. 2,243, which updates the instructions of the Accounting Standards Compendium (CNC) for Banks.

 

The changes seek achieve greater convergence with IFRS, as well as an improvement in the quality of financial information, to contribute to the financial stability and transparency of the banking system.

 

In April 2020, the CMF issued Circular No. 2,249, which postponed the entry into force of the new CNCB to January 1, 2022, with a transition date of January 1, 2021.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the change of criteria for the suspension of the recognition of interest income and UF indexation on an accrual basis according to the Chapter B-2 had to be adopted no later than January 1, 2022. By virtue of this standard, the Bank’s Management implemented in advance during 2021 the suspension of the recognition of interest and readjustments on an accrual basis after 90 days of delinquency. This implementation did not have a significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements, it should be noted that before the change, the suspension of the recognition of interest income and UF indexation occurred after 6 months of default.

 

52

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

3.New Accounting Pronouncements Issued and Adopted, or Issued that have not yet been Adopted, continued:

 

On October 7, 2021, the CMF issued Circular No. 2,295, which updates the Compendium of Accounting Standards for Banks (CNCB) that is in force from 2022 and introduces various adjustments to the files of the Information System Manual. In this way, the accounting information necessary to agree the Financial Statements with the full implementation of Basel III was incorporated, in addition to making some clarifications in its instructions, arising both from the internal analysis and from inquiries received from actors of the banking system. Likewise, this Circular added a term to implement the criterion for grouping debtors whose aggregate exposure must be measured jointly, established in literal i) of No. 3 of Chapter B-1, which was considered as of July 1, 2022.

 

As a result of the application of the new CNC instructions, the main equity effects measured as of January 1, 2022 corresponded to: the valuation of financial assets due to the adoption of IFRS 9 in replacement of IAS 39, provisions for contingent credits as a result of the modification of the Credit Conversion Factor (CCF) and deferred taxes associated with these modifications. The foregoing had an impact of an increase in equity for a net amount of Ch$70,508 million (see note No. 4 Accounting Changes).

 

Circular No. 2,297. On the control of the limit that banks must observe when granting financing to business groups.

 

On November 3, 2021, the new Chapter 12-16 “Limit of credits granted to business groups” was incorporated into the Updated Compilation of Regulations for banks (RAN by its Spanish initials), which establishes the scope and exceptions for the control of the credit limit granted to business groups referred to in the seventh subparagraph of article 84 No. 1 of the General Banking Law, together with the manner of making up the payrolls of the business groups and the entities that compose them for that purpose; as well as, the way of computing the credits granted to entities belonging to the same business group was defined, in order to determine their degree of credit concentration and compliance with the aforementioned limit. The new file D60 “Operations with entities belonging to the same business group” was incorporated into the Information System Manual (ISM), whose purpose is that the banks report monthly the information referring to the daily operations carried out with entities belonging to a same business group, in addition to identifying the groups to which they belong and the amounts owed.

 

The Bank has implemented this Circular, complying with the sending of the new regulatory file.

 

Circular No. 2,305. Amendment to the annex for the disclosure of Capital Adequacy Ratios of Chapter C-1 of the CNC.

 

On February 16, 2022, the CMF published this circular that modified Table No. 2 of Annex No. 6 of Chapter C-1 of the CNC, in which it is required to disclose in the quarterly and annual Consolidated Financial Statements a summary of capital adequacy ratios and regulatory compliance ratios according to Basel III.

 

53

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

3.New Accounting Pronouncements Issued and Adopted, or Issued that have not yet been Adopted, continued:

 

The amendment introduced by the CMF seeks to provide information to assess whether the bank’s capital adequacy level meets the regulatory requirements at all levels of capital, as it is, for example, to determine the deficit of the capital buffers that defines the percentage of dividends that the bank can distribute by virtue of what is stated in Chapter 21-12 of the Updated Compilation of Regulations for banks. Additionally, the table disclose the level of compliance of the buffers in the Tier 1 Capital.

 

The adoption of these disclosures is included in these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (see note No. 48).

 

Circular No. 2,307. Updates and modifies the administration regulations of the guarantee fund for small and medium-sized entrepreneurs.

 

On February 24, 2022, this circular was issued that relaxes the requirements and conditions for the delivery of financing with a FOGAPE guarantee and, at the same time, safeguards an adequate management of the credit risk of the institutions that avail themselves of said guarantees.

 

The new dispositions apply to future bids carried out by the Administrator of the Fund.

 

The adoption of this circular has no impact on these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Circular No. 2,313. Amends Chapter B-1 “Provisions for credit risk” of the CNC

 

On April 27, this circular was issued that establishes the modifications to chapter B-1 CNC and Risk System for the implementation of the definition of business group, to be used in the calculation of aggregate exposure for the conformation of the group portfolio. The criterion for grouping debtors came into force on July 1, 2022.

 

The application of this amendment did not have significant impacts for the Bank.

 

Circulars issued in the process of implementing the Basel III standards

 

During the year 2022, the CMF has issued the following regulations related to the implementation of Basel III:

 

On March 30, 2022, through a press release, the CMF reported that its Board approved resolution No. 2,044 on the rating of systemically important banks and the additional requirements for them, assigning the Bank an additional Basic Capital charge with respect to the assets weighted by 1.25% risk.

 

The requirements derived from the first application of this standard may be gradually constituted. The initial charge was 0% in December 2021 and will increase by 25% each year until it reaches the regime in December 2025.

 

Circular No. 2,311. Amends Chapter 21-6 “Determination of assets weighted by credit risk” of the RAN. On April 4, 2022, this circular was issued that establishes the amendments to chapter 21-6 in order to establish the criteria that allow assigning a preferential treatment to the exposure with an international Central Counterparty Entity (CCP).

 

54

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

3.New Accounting Pronouncements Issued and Adopted, or Issued that have not yet been Adopted, continued:

 

Circular No. 2,312. On April 27, 2022, the CMF for the purpose of updating the regulations associated with the measurement of market risks, in accordance with the gradual repeal of the provisions established in Chapter III.B.2.2 of the Compendium of Financial Regulations of the Central Bank, modifies Chapters 1-13 “Classification of management and solvency” and 12-21 “Measurement and control of market risks” and defines the validity of the files associated with the measurement of market risk.

 

Circular No. 2,314. On June 6, 2022, the CMF adjusts the instructions established in Chapter 12-20 of the RAN, Tables 87 and 88 of the MSI and regulatory file C46, in consistency with the amendments made by the Central Bank of Chile to Chapter III.B.2.1 of the Compendium of Financial Regulations, with the aim of reducing the existing gaps with the latest update of the Basel III international standard on liquidity.

 

Circular No. 2,318. On August 12, 2022, the CMF incorporates the new files R13 and R14, which establish information requirements, with the aim of allowing the supervision of risks not contemplated in Pillar 1, particularly, the market risk of the banking book (MRBB) and credit concentration risk (CCR) and its monitoring in the process of transition to a state in regime.

 

Circular No. 2,319. On September 8, the CMF issued Circular No. 2,319, which incorporates adjustments to the files “Operational Risk-Weighted Assets” (R08), “Global consolidated supplementary information” (MC1), “Individual supplementary information” (MC2), “Complementary information branch abroad” (MC3) and “Complementary local consolidated information” (MC4), respectively, together with adjustments to Table 121 of the Information System Manual (MSI) related to the measurement and supervision of the loss component used in the computation of Operational Risk-Weighted Assets.

 

Letter to Management. On July 5, 2022, the CMF sent a Letter to Management in which it requests to review the proper application of IFRS 9 on the recognition of a value adjustment for expected credit losses for debt financial instruments, issued by the Central Bank of Chile and the General Treasury of the Republic, measured at amortized cost and fair value with changes in other comprehensive income. As of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Financial Statements, the Bank is evaluating the model used to determine the expected credit losses for said financial instruments and estimates that, if any modification is required, it will not have a significant impact.

 

55

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

3.New Accounting Pronouncements Issued and Adopted, or Issued that have not yet been Adopted, continued:

 

New Standards and interpretations that have been issued but their application date is not yet in force:

 

The following is a summary of new standards, interpretations and improvements to the International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the CMF that are not yet effective as of September 30, 2022:

 

Accounting standards issued by IASB.

 

IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Venture and IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In September 2014, the IASB published this modification, which clarifies the scope of the profits and losses recognized in a transaction, that involves an associate or joint venture, and that this depends on whether the asset sold or contribution constitutes a business. Therefore, the IASB concluded that all gains or losses must be recognized against loss of control of a business.

 

Likewise, the gains or losses that result from the sale or contribution of a subsidiary that does not constitute a business (definition of IFRS 3) to an associate or joint venture must be recognized only to the extent of unrelated interests in the associate or joint venture.

 

During December 2015, the IASB agreed to set the effective date of this modification in the future, allowing its immediate application.

 

Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries will have no impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements as a result of the application of this amendment.

 

IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IFRS Practice Statement No. 2 Accounting Policy Disclosures.

 

In February 2021, the IASB published amendments to IAS 1 to require companies to disclose material information in order to improve the disclosures of their accounting policies and provide useful information to investors and other users of financial statements.

 

To help entities apply the amendments to IAS 1, the Board also amended IFRS Practice Statement No. 2 to illustrate how an entity can judge whether accounting policy information is material to its financial statements.

 

The amendments to IAS 1 will be effective for Financial Statement presentation periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. Early application is allowed. If an entity applies those amendments to prior periods, it must disclose that fact.

 

The application of this amendment will not generate material impacts on the disclosure of accounting policies in the Consolidated Financial Statements of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries.

 

56

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

3.New Accounting Pronouncements Issued and Adopted, or Issued that have not yet been Adopted, continued:

 

IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors. Definition of Accounting Estimate.

 

In February 2021, the IASB incorporated changes to the definition of accounting estimates contained in IAS 8, the amendments to IAS are intended to help entities distinguish changes in accounting estimates from changes in accounting policies.

 

The amendments to IAS 8 will be effective for Financial Statement presentation periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. Early application is allowed.

 

The application of this amendment will not have an impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries.

 

IAS 12 Income Tax.

 

In May 2021, the IASB published amendments to IAS 12, to specify how companies should account for deferred taxes on transactions such as leases and decommissioning obligations.

 

IAS 12 Income Tax specifies how a company accounts for income tax, including deferred tax, which represents tax to be paid or recovered in the future. In certain circumstances, companies are exempt from recognizing deferred taxes when they first recognize assets or liabilities. Prior to the amendment, there was some uncertainty as to whether the exemption applied to transactions such as leases and decommissioning obligations, transactions for which companies recognize both an asset and a liability.

 

The amendments clarify that the exemption does not apply and that companies are required to recognize deferred taxes on such transactions. The purpose of the amendments is to reduce the differences in reporting deferred tax on leases and decommissioning obligations.

 

The amendments are effective for the presentation periods of the Financial Statements beginning on January 1, 2023, and early application is allowed.

 

The implementation of this amendment will not have a material impact on Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries.

 

57

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

3.New Accounting Pronouncements Issued and Adopted, or Issued that have not yet been Adopted, continued:

 

Accounting Standards issued by the CMF.

 

General Regulation (NCG by its Spanish initials) No. 484. Commissions in credit operations Law 18,010 and adjustments to current contracts.

 

On August 5, the CMF issued this General Regulation, which defines the criteria and conditions that must be met by the collections made to the debtor in a credit operation to be considered commission and not interest. By virtue of the above definitions, the CMF made modifications to RAN Chapters 2-2 on Bank Current Accounts and Checks, Chapter 8-1 on Overdraft in Bank Current Accounts, and NCGs No. 208 and No. 136.

 

The instructions established in this General Regulation are effective as of August 1, 2023.

 

The Bank is evaluating the impacts of adopting this new standard.

 

Other Regulations.

 

Law 21,420 modifies art. 2 No. 2 of DL 825 of 1974, on Sales and Services Tax (VAT).

 

On January 1, 2023, the legal modifications incorporated into the basic service taxable event defined in art. 2 No. 2 of DL No. 825 Law on Sales and Services Tax will come into effect. Said legal modification will imply a greater expense or a higher cost, since some contracted services are provided as of January 1, 2023, will go from not being affected to being taxed with VAT.

 

The Bank is evaluating the impacts of the adoption of this new Law, however, it estimates that it will not have a material impact.

 

4.Accounting Changes:

 

The CMF through its Circular No. 2,243 dated December 20, 2019, subsequently supplemented by Circular No. 2,295 dated October 7, 2021, released the rules that update the instructions of the Compendium of Accounting Standards for Banks (CNC) effective as of January 1, 2022.

 

The main changes introduced to the CNC correspond to:

 

1)Incorporation of new presentation formats for the Statements of Financial Position, Statements of Income, Statements of Changes in Equity and Statements of Cash Flows, as well as the incorporation and modification of some disclosures, among which stand out: note on financial assets at amortized cost and note on risk management and reporting, in order to better comply with the disclosure criteria contained in IFRS 7. In addition, the disclosures on related parties are aligned according to IAS 24.

 

2)Incorporation of a Financial Report, prepared in accordance with IASB practice document No. 1, which will complement the information provided by the interim and annual financial statements.

 

3)Changes in the accounting plan of Chapter C-3 of the CNC, both in the coding of accounts, as well as in their description. The foregoing corresponds to the detailed information of the formats for the Statement of Financial Position, Statement of Income and the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income.

 

58

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

4.Accounting Changes, continued:

 

4)Changes in the presentation of financial instruments in the Statement of Financial Position and Statement of Income, when adopting IFRS 9 to replace IAS 39.

 

5)Incorporation of IFRS 9 with the exception of Chapter 5.5 on impairment of loans classified as “financial assets at amortized cost”. This exception is mainly due to prudential criteria set by the CMF. These criteria have given rise, over time, to the establishment of standard models that banking institutions must apply to determine the impairment of the credit portfolio.

 

6)Modification of the criteria for the suspension of the recognition of interest income and UF indexation on an accrual basis, for any credit that presents a delinquency equal to or greater than 90 days.

 

In accordance with the instructions of the CMF defined in Chapter E of the CNC, the implementation adjustments made in the transition financial statements must be treated as adjustments to a pro forma financial statement.

 

The reconciliations presented in sections 4.1 to 4.6 below show the quantification of the impacts of the transition to the new standards:

 

4.1 Reconciliation of equity as of January 1, 2021 and December 31, 2021:

 

   01/01/2021   31/12/2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Equity before regulatory changes   3,726,268    4,223,014 
           
Financial assets at amortized cost       57,215 
           
Modification of provision for automatic cancellation lines of credit       14,621 
           
Fair value adjustment of investments in equity instruments   4,958    3,589 
           
Deferred taxes on adjustments   (1,338)   (4,917)
Subtotal adjustments   3,620    70,508 
Total adjusted equity   3,729,888    4,293,522 

 

59

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

4.Accounting Changes, continued:

 

4.2 Reconciliation of transition effects in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of January 1, 2021.

 

Concept  01.01.2021
Previous
CNC
   Reclassification   Ref.  Adjustment   Ref.  01.01.2021
Current
CNC
 
    MCh$    MCh$       MCh$       MCh$ 
ASSETS                          
Cash and due from banks   2,560,216                  2,560,216 
Transactions in the course of collection   582,308    (49,541)  a)          532,767 
Financial assets held-for-trading   4,666,156    (4,666,156)  b)           
Investment under resale agreements   76,407    (76,407)  c)           
Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss:                          
Derivative financial instruments   2,618,004    (51,062)  d)          2,566,942 
Debt financial instruments       4,264,251   b)          4,264,251 
Others       401,905   b)          401,905 
Financial assets available-for-sale   1,060,523    (1,060,523)  e)           
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss                      
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss                      
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:                          
Debt financial instruments       1,060,523   e)          1,060,523 
Other financial instruments                      
Derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes       51,062   d)          51,062 
Financial assets held-to-maturity                      
Financial assets at amortized cost:                          
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending       76,407   c)          76,407 
Debt financial instruments                      
Loans and advances to Banks   2,938,991                  2,938,991 
Loans to customers - Commercial loans   17,169,744    (20,705)  g)          17,149,039 
Loans to customers - Residential mortgage loans   9,354,890                  9,354,890 
Loans to customers - Consumer loans   3,665,424                  3,665,424 
Investments in other companies   44,649           4,958   d)   49,607 
Intangible assets   60,701                  60,701 
Property and equipment   217,928                  217,928 
Right-of-use assets   118,829                  118,829 
Current tax assets   22,949                  22,949 
Deferred tax assets   357,945           (1,338)  d)   356,607 
Other assets   579,467    63,913   a); g); h)          643,380 
Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale       6,333   h)          6,333 
TOTAL ASSETS   46,095,131           3,620       46,098,751 

 

60

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

4.Accounting Changes, continued:

 

Concept 

01.01.2021
Previous
CNC

   Reclassification   Ref.  Adjustment   Ref.  01.01.2021
Current
CNC
 
   MCh$   MCh$      MCh$      MCh$ 
LIABILITIES                      
Transactions in the course of payment   1,302,000    (49,888)  a)          1,252,112 
Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss:                          
Derivative financial instruments   2,841,756    (71,690)  d)          2,770,066 
Other financial instruments       379   i)          379 
Financial liabilities designated at fair value designated as at fair value through profit or loss                      
Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes       71,690   d)          71,690 
Obligations under repurchase agreements   288,917    (288,917)  i)           
Financial liabilities at amortized cost:                          
Current accounts and other demand deposits   15,167,229    (303,668)  j)          14,863,561 
Saving accounts and time deposits   8,899,541    (95,073)  k)          8,804,468 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending       288,538   i)          288,538 
Borrowings from financial institutions   3,669,753                  3,669,753 
Debt financial instruments issued   8,593,595    (886,407)  l)          7,707,188 
Other financial obligations   191,713    (25,122)  m)          166,591 
Lease liabilities   115,017                  115,017 
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued       886,407   l)          886,407 
Provisions   733,911    (733,911)  n)           
Provisions for contingencies       141,938   n); o)          141,938 
Provision for dividends, interests and reappraisal of financial instruments of regulatory capital issued       220,271   n)          220,271 
Special provisions for credit risk       401,890   n)           401,890 
Currents tax liabilities   311                  311 
Deferred tax liabilities                      
Other liabilities   565,120    443,563   a); j); k); m); o)          1,008,683 
Liabilities included in disposal groups held for sale                      
TOTAL LIABILITIES   42,368,863                  42,368,863 
                           
EQUITY                          
Capital   2,418,833    1,705   p)          2,420,538 
Reserves   703,206    (1,155)  p); q)   (2,251)  a)   699,800 
Accumulated other comprehensive income                          
Elements that are not reclassified in profit and loss       (550)  q)   3,620   d)   3,070 
Elements that can be reclassified in profit and loss   (51,250)          2,251   a)   (48,999)
Retained earnings from previous periods   412,641                  412,641 
Income for the year   463,108                  463,108 
Less: Provision for dividends, interests and reappraisal of financial instruments of regulatory capital issued   (220,271)                 (220,271)
Shareholders of the Bank:   3,726,267           3,620       3,729,887 
Non-controlling interests   1                  1 
TOTAL EQUITY   3,726,268           3,620       3,729,888 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY   46,095,131           3,620       46,098,751 

 

61

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

4.Accounting Changes, continued:

 

4.3 Reconciliation of transition effects in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of December 31, 2021.

 

Concept 

31.12.2021
Previous
CNC

   Reclassification   Ref.  Adjustment   Ref.  31.12.2021
Current
CNC
 
   MCh$   MCh$      MCh$      MCh$ 
ASSETS                      
Cash and due from banks   3,713,734                  3,713,734 
Transactions in the course of collection   576,457    (89,757)  a)          486,700 
Financial assets held-for-trading   3,876,695    (3,876,695)  b)           
Investment under resale agreements   64,365    (64,365)  c)           
Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss:                          
Derivative financial instruments   2,983,298    (277,802)  d)          2,705,496 
Debt financial instruments       3,737,942   b)          3,737,942 
Others       138,753   b)          138,753 
Financial assets available-for-sale   3,054,809    (3,054,809)  e)           
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss                      
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss                      
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:                          
Debt financial instruments       3,054,809   e)          3,054,809 
Other financial instruments                      
Derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes       277,802   d)          277,802 
Financial assets held-to-maturity   782,529    (782,529)  f)           
Financial assets at amortized cost:                          
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending       64,365   c)          64,365 
Debt financial instruments       782,529   f)   57,215   c)   839,744 
Loans and advances to Banks   1,529,313                  1,529,313 
Loans to customers - Commercial loans   19,243,758    (25,890)  g)          19,217,868 
Loans to customers - Residential mortgage loans   10,315,921                  10,315,921 
Loans to customers - Consumer loans   3,978,079                  3,978,079 
Investments in other companies   49,168           3,589   d)   52,757 
Intangible assets   72,532                  72,532 
Property and equipment   222,320                  222,320 
Right-of-use assets   100,188                  100,188 
Current tax assets   846                  846 
Deferred tax assets   439,194           (4,917)  a);b);d)   434,277 
Other assets   699,233    96,228   a); g); h)          795,461 
Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale       19,419   h)          19,419 
TOTAL ASSETS   51,702,439           55,887       51,758,326 

 

62

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

4.Accounting Changes, continued:

 

Concept 

31.12.2021
Previous
CNC

   Reclassification   Ref.  Adjustment   Ref.  31.12.2021
Current
CNC
 
   MCh$   MCh$      MCh$      MCh$ 
LIABILITIES                      
Transactions in the course of payment   460,490    (90,510)  a)          369,980 
Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss:                          
Derivative financial instruments   2,773,199    (696)  d)          2,772,503 
Other financial instruments       9,610   i)          9,610 
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss                      
Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes       696   d)          696 
Obligations under repurchase agreements   95,009    (95,009)  i)           
Financial liabilities at amortized cost:                          
Current accounts and other demand deposits   18,542,791    (292,910)  j)          18,249,881 
Saving accounts and time deposits   9,140,006    (336,293)  k)          8,803,713 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending       85,399   i)          85,399 
Borrowings from financial institutions   4,861,865                  4,861,865 
Debt financial instruments issued   9,478,905    (917,510)  l)          8,561,395 
Other financial obligations   274,618    (24,613)  m)          250,005 
Lease liabilities   95,670                  95,670 
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued       917,510   l)          917,510 
Provisions   1,048,013    (1,048,013)  n)            
Provisions for contingencies       143,858   n); o)          143,858 
Provision for dividends, interests and reappraisal of financial instruments of regulatory capital issued       323,897   n)          323,897 
Special provisions for credit risk       616,195   n)   (14,621)  b)   601,574 
Currents tax liabilities   113,129                  113,129 
Deferred tax liabilities                      
Other liabilities   595,730    708,389   a); j); k); m); o)          1,304,119 
Liabilities included in disposal groups held for sale                      
TOTAL LIABILITIES   47,479,425           (14,621)      47,464,804 
                           
EQUITY                          
Capital   2,418,833    1,705   p)          2,420,538 
Reserves   703,604    (1,554)  p); q)   8,422   a); b)   710,472 
Accumulated other comprehensive income                          
Elements that are not reclassified in profit and loss       (151)  q)   2,620   d)   2,469 
Elements that can be reclassified in profit and loss   (23,927)          60,197   c)   36,270 
Retained earnings from previous periods   655,478                  655,478 
Income for the year   792,922           (731)  a)   792,191 
Less: Provision for dividends, interests and reappraisal of financial instruments of regulatory capital issued   (323,897)                 (323,897)
Shareholders of the Bank:   4,223,013           70,508       4,293,521 
Non-controlling interests   1                  1 
TOTAL EQUITY   4,223,014           70,508       4,293,522 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY   51,702,439           55,887       51,758,326 

 

63

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

4.Accounting Changes, continued:

 

Reclassifications:

 

a)From “Transactions in the course of collection” (asset) and “Transactions in the course of payment” (liability) to “Other Assets and Other Liabilities for intermediation of financial instruments”.

 

b)From “Trading instruments” to “Financial assets to be traded at fair value through profit or loss”.

 

c)From “Investment under resale agreements” to “Rights by resale agreements and securities lending”.

 

d)The assets and liabilities “Derivative instruments” are separated into “Derivative financial instruments” and “Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes”.

 

e)From “Financial assets available-for-sale” to “Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income”.

 

f)From “Financial assets held-to-maturity” to “Financial assets at amortized cost - Debt financial instruments”.

 

g)Accounts receivable from customers under IFRS 15 were reclassified from “Loans to customers - Commercial loans” to “Other Assets”.

 

h)Investment in Nexus S.A and assets received in lieu of payment were reclassified from “Other assets” to “Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale”.

 

i)Short sales of shares were reclassified from “Obligations under repurchase agreements” to “Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending” and to “Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss”.

 

j)The payments received on loans to be settled were reclassified from “Current accounts and other demand deposits” to “Other liabilities”.

 

k)Cash guarantees received for derivative financial operations were reclassified from “Saving accounts and time deposits” to “Other Liabilities”.

 

l)Subordinated bonds were reclassified from “Debt financial instruments issued” to “Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued”.

 

m)Suppliers of goods for leasing were reclassified from “Other financial obligations” to “Other liabilities”.

 

n)“Provisions” were opened in “Provisions for contingencies”, “Provision for dividends, interests and reappraisal of financial instruments of regulatory capital issued” and “Special provisions for credit risk”.

 

o)Loyalty program provision were reclassified from “Other Liabilities” to “Provisions for contingencies”.

 

p)Share premium account were reclassified from “Reserves” to “Capital”.

 

q)“Accumulated other comprehensive income” were opened in “Elements that are not reclassified in profit and loss” for employee benefits and “Elements that can be reclassified in profit and loss”.

 

64

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

4.Accounting Changes, continued:

 

Adjustment:

 

a)Net charge in equity for impairment of financial instruments at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI) for Ch$2,251 million net of taxes as of January 1, 2021 (Ch$2,982 million as of December 31, 2021), therefore, the impact on income for the year 2021 is Ch$731 million.

 

b)Credit in equity for modification of the Credit Conversion Factor (FCC) for Ch$10,673 million net of taxes.

 

c)Credit to equity for Ch$57,215 million due to the application of IFRS 9 when reclassifying financial instruments from “Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income” to “Financial assets at amortized cost”, carried out during 2021.

 

d)Net credit in equity for Ch$3,620 million as of January 1, 2021 (Ch$2,620 million as of December 31, 2021) for adjustment to fair value of investments of the subsidiary Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A. in Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago S.A.

 

4.4 Reconciliation of the Summarized Interim Consolidated Income Statement for the period ended September 30, 2021.

 

  

30/09/2021
Previous
CNC

   Reclassification   Ref.  Adjustment   Ref. 

30/09/2021
Current
CNC

 
   MCh$   MCh$      MCh$      MCh$ 
                       
Interest and UF indexation revenue   1,044,518    (11,439)  a)          1,033,079 
Income from commissions   341,205    10,161   a)          351,366 
Other operating income   140,283    (25,168)  b) c) e)          115,115 
Total operating income   1,526,006    (26,446)             1,499,560 
                           
Provisions for loan losses   (223,781)   223,781   c)           
Credit loss expense       (213,504)  c) d)   (5,381)  a)   (218,885)
Operating expenses   (660,306)   13,321   b) d)          (646,985)
Operating income   641,919    (2,848)      (5,381)      633,690 
                           
Income attributable to associates   (2,848)   2,848   e)           
                           
Income before income tax   639,071           (5,381)      633,690 
                           
Income tax   (129,966)          1,453   a)   (128,513)
                           
Net Income for the period   509,105           (3,928)      505,177 

 

65

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

4.Accounting Changes, continued:

 

4.5 Reconciliation of the Consolidated Interim Statement of Comprehensive Income (summarized) for the period ended September 30, 2021.

 

  

30/09/2021
Previous
CNC

   Reclassification Ref.   Adjustment   Ref. 

30/09/2021
Current
CNC

 
   MCh$   MCh$     MCh$      MCh$ 
                      
Net Income for the period   509,105           —      (3,928)  a)   505,177 
                          
Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income for the period   366          (916)  b)   (550)
                          
Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit for the period   32,035          3,928   a)   35,963 
                          
Consolidated comprehensive income for the period   541,506          (916)      540,590 

 

The summary of the main reclassifications and accounting adjustments that were applied to the Interim Consolidated Income Statement and the Interim Statement of Other Comprehensive Income, consider the following:

 

Reclassifications:

 

a)Commissions for prepayment of credits were reclassified from “Net income from interest and UF indexation” to “Net income from commissions”.

 

b)Expenses for assets received in lieu of payment were reclassified from “Operating expenses” to “Other operating income”.

 

c)From “Provisions for loan losses” to “Credit loss expense” and the foreign currency impact to “Other operating income”.

 

d)Country risk provisions were reclassified from “Operating expenses” to “Credit loss expenses”.

 

e)From “Income attributable to associates” to “Other operating income”.

 

Adjustment:

 

a)Net charge to income and credit to OCI for impairment of financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).

 

b)Net credit in OCI for adjustment to fair value of investments of the subsidiary Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A. in Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago S.A.

 

66

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

4.Accounting Changes, continued:

 

4.6 Reconciliation of the Summarized Interim Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the period ended September 30, 2021.

 

  

30/09/2021
Previous
CNC

   Reclassification   Ref.  Adjustment   Ref. 

30/09/2021
Current
CNC

 
   MCh$   MCh$      MCh$      MCh$ 
Cash flows from operating activities :                      
Profit for the period   509,105           (3,928)  a)   505,177 
Charges (credits) to income (loss) that do not represent cash flows   141,507    241,902   a)   3,928   a)   387,337 
Changes due to (increase) decrease in assets and liabilities affecting the operating flow   1,076,029    (1,565,556)  c)          (489,527)
Total cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, net   1,726,641    (1,323,654)             402,987 
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities, net   (2,837,511)   2,781,538   b) c)          (55,973)
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities, net   795,572    (1,455,595)  b) a)          (660,023)
Variation in cash and cash equivalents during the period   (315,298)   2,289              (313,009)
                           
Exchange rate variation effect   226,682                  226,682 
                           
Opening balance of cash and  cash equivalent   6,088,115    347              6,088,462 
                           
Final balance of cash and  cash equivalent   5,999,499    2,636              6,002,135 

 

Reclassifications:

 

a)From other debits (credits) that do not imply cash movements to net flows originated by financing activities.

 

b)Reclassification from net flows originated by investment activities to net flows originated by financing activities for lease payments and to flows originated by operating activities for the net increase of debt financial instruments at fair value through OCI (previously classified as net increase in investment instruments available-for-sale).

 

c)Reclassifications mainly of other financial obligations from flows originated by financing activities to flows originated by operating activities.

 

Adjustment:

 

a)Net charge to income for impairment of financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).

 

During the period ended September 30, 2022, there have been no other significant accounting changes that affect the presentation these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

67

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

5.Relevant Events:

 

(e)On January 27, 2022, the Board of Directors of Banco de Chile agreed to convene an Ordinary Shareholders Meeting on March 17, 2022 in order to propose, among other matters, the following:

 

1.The following distribution of profits for the year ended on December 31, 2021:

 

i.Deduct and withhold from the net income of the year, an amount equivalent to the effect of inflation of the paid capital and reserves according to the variation of the Consumer Price Index that occurred between November 2020 and November 2021, amounting to Ch$253,093,655,744 which will be added to retained earnings from previous periods.

 

ii.Distribute in the form of a dividend the remaining liquid profit, corresponding to a dividend of Ch$5.34393608948 to each of the 101,017,081,114 shares of the Bank.

 

Consequently, the distribution as dividend of 68.1% of the profits for the year ending December 31, 2021, was proposed.

 

2.The shareholders who choose to, may at their option apply all or part of their dividend to the optional and transitory taxation regime that contemplates a substitute tax payment for the final taxes, called ISFUT (for its Spanish initials), in accordance with the transitory article 25 of Law No. 21,210.

 

3.The dividend, if approved by the Meeting, would be paid on March 31, 2022.

 

(f)On July 19, 2022, the Liquidation Commission of the subsidiary Banchile Securitizadora S.A. en Liquidación agreed to approve in all its parts the end of the liquidation process, the final account and the distribution of capital to its shareholders, according to its balance sheet as of June 30, 2022. This return of capital to each of the shareholders was materialized on July 29, 2022.

 

(g)On September 30, 2022, as reported by an essential event dated November 30, 2021, Banco de Chile, together with the rest of the shareholder banks of the banking support company “Operadora de Tarjeta de Crédito Nexus S.A.” (hereinafter, “Nexus”) reached an agreement with Minsait Payments Systems Chile S.A. (a subsidiary of the Spanish company Indra Sistemas S.A.) for the sale of 100% of the shares they own in Nexus, subject to the fulfillment or waiver of various conditions precedent, among which was the authorization of the CMF for the sale of 100% of the shares of Nexus and that the transaction was approved by the National Economic Prosecutor (hereinafter, the “Transaction”).

 

Having fulfilled the conditions for the closing of the Transaction, on September 30, 2022, the closing of the same has been carried out and, consequently, Minsait Payments Systems Chile S.A. has acquired 100% of Nexus shares. As of that date, the price of the Transaction amounts to Ch$8,900,682,219, notwithstanding the price adjustments and additional payments provided for in the Nexus share purchase agreement, if the milestones and conditions established therein are met.

 

As a result of the foregoing, Minsait, Payments Systems Chile S.A. has taken control of Nexus and Banco de Chile together with the rest of the shareholder banks have ceased to be shareholders of Nexus.

 

68

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

6.Business Segments:

 

For management purposes, the Bank is organized into four segments, which are defined based on the types of products and services offered, and the type of client in which focuses as described below:

 

Retail:This segment focuses on individuals and small and medium-sized companies (SMEs) with annual sales up to UF 70,000, where the product offering focuses primarily on consumer loans, commercial loans, checking accounts, credit cards, credit lines and Residential mortgage loans.

 

Wholesale:This segment focused on corporate clients and large companies, whose annual revenue exceed UF 70,000, where the product offering focuses primarily on commercial loans, checking accounts and liquidity management services, debt instruments, foreign trade, derivative contracts and leases.

 

Treasury:This segment includes the associated revenues to the management of the investment portfolio and the business of financial transactions and currency trading.

 

Transactions with customers carried out by the Treasury are reflected in the respective aforementioned segments. These products are highly transaction-focused and include foreign exchange transactions, derivatives and financial instruments in general, among others.

 

Subsidiaries:Corresponds to the businesses generated by the companies controlled by the Bank, which carry out activities complementary to the bank business. The companies that comprise this segment are:

 

-Banchile Administradora General de Fondos S.A.
   
-Banchile Asesoría Financiera S.A.
   
-Banchile Corredores de Seguros Ltda.
   
-Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.
   
-Banchile Securitizadora S.A. en Liquidación (*)
   
-Socofin S.A.

 

(*) See Note No. 5, letter (b).

 

69

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

6.Business Segments, continued:

 

The financial information used to measure the performance of the Bank’s business segments is not comparable with similar information from other financial institutions because each institution relies on its own definitions. The accounting policies applied to the segments is the same as those described in the summary of accounting principles. The Bank obtains the majority of the results from: interest, indexation and commissions and financial operations and changes, discounting provisions for credit risk and operating expenses. Management is mainly based on these concepts to evaluate the performance of the segments and make decisions about the goals and allocations of resources of each unit. Although the results of the segments reconcile with those of the Bank at the total level, this is not necessarily the case in terms of the different concepts, given that management is measured and controlled individually and not on a consolidated basis, applying the following criteria:

 

·The net interest margin of loans and deposits is obtained aggregating the net financial margins of each individual operation of credit and uptake made by the bank. For these purposes, the volume of each operation and its contribution margin are considered, which in turn corresponds to the difference between the effective rate of the customer and the internal transfer price established according to the term and currency of each operation. Additionally, the net margin includes the result of interest and indexation from the accounting hedges.

 

·Provisions for credit risk are determined at the customer and counterparty level based on the characteristics of each of their operations. In the case of additional provisions, these are assigned to the different business segments based on the credit risk weighted assets that each segment has.

 

·The capital and its financial impacts on outcome have been assigned to each segment based on the risk-weighted assets.

 

·Operational expenses are reflected at the level of the different functional areas of the Bank. The allocation of expenses from functional areas to business segments is done using different allocation criteria, at the level of the different concepts and expense items.

 

Taxes are managed at a corporate level and are not allocated to business segments.

 

For the periods ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 there was no income from transactions with a customer or counterparty that accounted for 10% or more of the Bank’s total revenues.

 

70

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

6.Business Segments, continued:

 

The following table presents the income by segment for the periods ended between January 1, and September 30, 2022 and 2021 for each of the segments defined above:

 

   Retail   Wholesale   Treasury   Subsidiaries   Subtotal  

Consolidation
adjustment

   Total 
   September   September   September   September   September   September   September   September   September   September   September   September   September   September 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                                         
Net interest income and UF indexation   1,108,690    740,056    617,362    293,716    (8,771)   (817)   (7,846)   87    1,709,435    1,033,042    78    37    1,709,513    1,033,079 
Net commissions income   223,430    196,787    55,320    49,467    (1,702)   (1,639)   129,265    117,683    406,313    362,298    (11,134)   (10,932)   395,179    351,366 
Profit (loss) of financial operations   333    562    16,988    18,802    29,750    102,791    19,981    7,401    67,052    129,556    (78)   (38)   66,974    129,518 
Foreign currency changes, indexation and accounting hedge   11,716    9,947    25,275    18,590    54,393    (71,944)   20,065    14,334    111,449    (29,073)           111,449    (29,073)
Other income   13,701    11,601    6,970    7,575            2,501    2,155    23,172    21,331    (4,577)   (3,814)   18,595    17,517 
Income attributable to investments in other companies   5,229    (4,571)   2,387    1,284    255    24    556    416    8,427    (2,847)           8,427    (2,847)
Total operating revenue   1,363,099    954,382    724,302    389,434    73,925    28,415    164,522    142,076    2,325,848    1,514,307    (15,711)   (14,747)   2,310,137    1,499,560 
Expenses from salaries and employee benefits   (247,864)   (214,847)   (73,014)   (62,950)   (1,817)   (1,667)   (59,646)   (56,478)   (382,341)   (335,942)   14    13    (382,327)   (335,929)
Administrative expenses   (204,081)   (186,378)   (49,544)   (44,332)   (1,347)   (960)   (25,295)   (22,825)   (280,267)   (254,495)   14,865    14,613    (265,402)   (239,882)
Depreciation and amortization   (51,375)   (46,513)   (6,477)   (5,970)   (321)   (268)   (4,646)   (4,252)   (62,819)   (57,003)           (62,819)   (57,003)
Impairment of non-financial assets   (9)   (2)   (122)               71    344    (60)   342            (60)   342 
Other operating expenses   (10,485)   (10,831)   (7,582)   (3,714)       (14)   (1,034)   (75)   (19,101)   (14,634)   832    121    (18,269)   (14,513)
Total operating expenses   (513,814)   (458,571)   (136,739)   (116,966)   (3,485)   (2,909)   (90,550)   (83,286)   (744,588)   (661,732)   15,711    14,747    (728,877)   (646,985)
Expenses for credit losses (*)   (217,303)   (151,080)   (86,793)   (62,424)   (7,653)   (5,381)           (311,749)   (218,885)           (311,749)   (218,885)
Income from operations   631,982    344,731    500,770    210,044    62,787    20,125    73,972    58,790    1,269,511    633,690            1,269,511    633,690 
Income taxes                                                               (206,686)   (128,513)
Income after income taxes                                                               1,062,825    505,177 

 

(*)As of September 30, 2022, the retail and wholesale segments include additional provisions assigned based on their risk-weighted assets for Ch$73,907 million (Ch$83,643 million in 2021) and Ch$71,093 million (Ch$56,357 million in 2021), respectively.

 

The following table presents assets and liabilities of the periods ended September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 by each segment defined above:

 

   Retail   Wholesale   Treasury   Subsidiaries   Subtotal  

Consolidation
adjustment

   Total 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                                         
Assets   21,421,563    20,519,142    13,366,780    12,806,598    18,915,671    17,412,053    687,311    954,858    54,391,325    51,692,651    (174,769)   (369,448)   54,216,556    51,323,203 
Current and deferred taxes                                                               596,899    435,123 
Total assets                                                               54,813,455    51,758,326 
                                                                       
Liabilities   17,300,493    16,779,925    10,128,772    10,530,749    22,228,880    19,640,221    643,729    770,228    50,301,874    47,721,123    (174,769)   (369,448)   50,127,105    47,351,675 
Current and deferred taxes                                                               677    113,129 
Total liabilities                                                               50,127,782    47,464,804 

 

71

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

7.Cash and Cash Equivalents:

 

The detail of the balances included under cash and cash equivalents as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Cash and due from banks:        
Cash   1,090,569    1,073,601 
Deposit in Chilean Central Bank (*)   395,103    1,545,472 
Deposit in abroad Central Bank        
Deposits in domestic banks   33,703    129,858 
Deposits in abroad banks   1,337,943    964,803 
Subtotal – Cash and due from banks   2,857,318    3,713,734 
           
Net transactions in the course of settlement (**)   86,170    116,720 
Others cash equivalents (***)   1,770,892    3,458,373 
Total cash and cash equivalents   4,714,380    7,288,827 

 

The detail of the balances included under net ongoing clearance operations is as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Assets        
Documents drawn on other banks (clearing)   106,649    123,051 
Funds receivable   381,877    363,649 
Subtotal - assets   488,526    486,700 
           
Liabilities          
Funds payable   (402,356)   (369,980)
Subtotal - liabilities   (402,356)   (369,980)
Net transactions in the course of settlement   86,170    116,720 

 

(*)The level of funds in cash and in the Central Bank of Chile responds to regulations on reserve requirements that the bank must maintain on average in monthly periods.

 

(**)Ongoing clearance operations correspond to transactions in which only the settlement remains that will increase or decrease the funds in the Central Bank of Chile or in foreign banks, normally within 12 or 24 business hours.

 

(***)Refers to financial instruments that meet the criteria to be considered as “cash equivalents” as defined by IAS 7, i.e., to qualify as “cash equivalents” investments in debt financial instruments must be: short-term with an original maturity of 90 days or less from the date of acquisition, highly liquid, readily convertible to known amounts of cash from the date of initial investment, and that the financial instruments are exposed to an insignificant risk of changes in their value.

 

72

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

8.Financial Assets Held for Trading at Fair Value through Profit or Loss:

 

The item detail is as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Financial derivative contracts   4,158,473    2,705,496 
Debt Financial Instruments   2,183,448    3,737,942 
Other financial instruments   5,274    138,753 
Total   6,347,195    6,582,191 

 

(a)The Bank as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, maintains the following asset portfolio of derivative instruments:

 

   Notional amount of contract with final expiration date in     
   Demand   Up to 1 month   Over 1 month and up to
3 months
   Over 3 months and up
to 12 months
   Over 1 year and up to
3 years
   Over 3 year and up to
5 years
   Over 5 years   Total  

Fair Value

Assets

 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                                                         
Currency forward      —      —    4,151,835    3,576,287    2,526,235    2,684,713    4,344,887    4,847,747    916,495    782,755    38,309    70,262    19,393    18,758    11,997,154    11,980,522    903,092    742,545 
Interest rate swap           880,707    653,112    1,195,290    2,158,595    6,363,706    4,953,398    5,537,320    6,053,885    3,779,226    3,627,267    5,239,093    5,350,526    22,995,342    22,796,783    1,810,793    825,525 
Interest rate and cross currency swap           152,869    130,280    332,908    335,102    1,385,409    1,091,777    2,438,566    2,197,804    1,503,321    1,751,790    2,546,299    2,580,685    8,359,372    8,087,438    1,434,776    1,132,718 
Call currency options           11,649    12,853    35,698    31,914    56,008    28,495    2,909    2,631                    106,264    75,893    9,341    4,509 
Put currency options           5,611    6,495    25,854    8,191    19,110    16,392                            50,575    31,078    471    199 
Total           5,202,671    4,379,027    4,115,985    5,218,515    12,169,120    10,937,809    8,895,290    9,037,075    5,320,856    5,449,319    7,804,785    7,949,969    43,508,707    42,971,714    4,158,473    2,705,496 

 

73

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

8.Financial Assets Held for Trading at Fair Value through Profit or Loss, continued:

 

b) The detail of the instruments designated as Debt Financial Instruments is the following:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile        
Debt financial instruments from the Central Bank of Chile   1,742,758    3,297,100 
Bonds and Promissory notes from the General Treasury of the Republic   102,381    175,022 
Other fiscal debt financial instruments        
           
Other Instruments Issued in Chile          
Debt financial instruments from other domestic banks   338,309    265,820 
Bonds and trade effects from domestic companies        
Other debt financial instruments issued in the country        
           
Instruments Issued Abroad          
Financial instruments from foreign governments or Central Banks        
Financial debt instruments from foreign goverments and fiscal entities        
Debt financial instruments from other foreign banks        
Bonds and trade effects from foreign companies        
Total   2,183,448    3,737,942 

 

As of September 30, 2022 under instruments of the State and Central Bank of Chile are classified instruments sold under repurchase agreements to clients and financial institutions (there are no documents sold with a repurchase agreement as of December 31, 2021). Additionally, instruments are maintained under this item to comply with the technical reserve constitution requirements for an amount equivalent to Ch$3,288,800 million as of December 31, 2021.

 

Instruments sold under repurchase agreements to clients and financial institutions include other debt financial instruments issued in the country, by an amount of Ch$201,012 million as of September 30, 2022 (Ch$84,969 million in December 2021). The repurchase agreements have an average maturity of 5 days at the end of the 2022 period (12 days in December 2021).

 

Additionally, the Bank has investments in own-issued letters of credit for an amount equivalent to Ch$3,056 million as of September 30, 2022 (Ch$3,832 million in December 2021), which are presented as a reduction of the liability item “Debt Financial Instruments Issued”.

 

74

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

8.Financial Assets Held for Trading at Fair Value through Profit or Loss, continued:

 

c) The detail of other financial instruments is as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Mutual fund investments        
Funds managed by related companies   2    125,145 
Funds managed by third-party        
           
Equity instruments          
Domestic equity instruments   2,580    3,062 
Foreign equity instruments         
           
Loans originated and acquired by the entity          
Loans and advances to banks        
Commercial loans        
Residential mortgage loans        
Consumer loans        
Others   2,692    10,546 
Total   5,274    138,753 

 

9.Non-trading Financial Assets mandatorily measured at Fair Value through Profit or Loss:

 

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank does not hold any non-trading financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss.

 

10.Financial Assets and Liabilities designated as at Fair Value through Profit or Loss:

 

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank does not hold financial assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss.

 

75

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

11.Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income:

 

The item detail is as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Debt Financial Instruments   3,662,443    3,054,809 
Other financial instruments        
Total   3,662,443    3,054,809 

 

(a)As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the detail of debt financial instruments is as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile        
Debt financial instruments from the Central Bank of Chile       102 
Bonds and Promissory notes from the General Treasury of the Republic   2,178,244    2,480,423 
Other fiscal debt financial instruments   5,551    8,325 
           
Other Instruments Issued in Chile          
Debt financial instruments from other domestic banks   1,304,315    538,486 
Bonds and trade effects from domestic companies   31,876    27,473 
Other debt financial instruments issued in the country        
           
Instruments Issued Abroad          
Financial instruments from foreign Central Banks        
Financial instruments from foreign governments and fiscal entities        
Debt financial instruments from other foreing banks   142,457     
Bonds and trade effects from foreign companies        
Other debt financial instruments issued abroad        
Total   3,662,443    3,054,809 

 

76

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

11.Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income, continued:

 

Instruments of the Government and the Central Bank of Chile include instruments sold under repurchase agreements to clients and financial institutions for an amount of Ch$716 million in September, 2022 (Ch$351 million in December 2021). The repurchase agreements have an average maturity of 4 days in September 2022 (4 days in December 2021). As part of the FCIC program, instruments delivered as collateral are included for an approximate amount of Ch$255,860 million as of September 30, 2022 (Ch$456,057 million as of December 31, 2021). Additionally, under this item, instruments are maintained to comply with the requirements for the constitution of a technical reserve for an amount equivalent to Ch$2,336,780 million as of December 31, 2021.

 

Under the same item, instruments that guarantee margins for cleared derivatives transactions are classified through Comder Contraparte Central S.A. for an amount of Ch$44,279 million as of September, 2022 (Ch$33,599 million as of December 31, 2021).

 

Under Instruments of Other National Institutions are classified instruments delivered as collateral as part of FCIC program for an approximate amount of Ch$513,172 as of September 30, 2022 (Ch$185,417 million as of December 31, 2021).

 

As of September 30, 2022 the accumulated credit impairment for debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income was Ch$11,186 million (Ch$4,085 million as of December 31, 2021).

 

a.1) The credit rating of the issuers of debt instruments as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 is as follows:

 

   September 2022       December 2021     
   Phase 1   Phase 2   Phase 3   Total   Phase 1   Phase 2   Phase 3   Total 
   Individual   Individual   Individual   Individual   Individual   Individual   Individual   Individual 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Debt instruments                                
Investment grade   3,662,443      —        3,662,443    3,054,795    14        3,054,809 
No investment grade                                
No rating                                
Total   3,662,443            3,662,443    3,054,795    14        3,054,809 

 

77

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

11.Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income, continued:

 

a.2) The analysis of changes in fair value and expected losses of debt instruments measured at fair value is as follows:

 

   Phase 1 Individual   Phase 2 Individual   Phase 3 Individual   Total 
   Fair value   Impairment   Fair value   Impairment   Fair value   Impairment   Fair value   Impairment 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                 
Balance as of January 1, 2021   1,060,307    3,078    216    6            1,060,523    3,084 
Net change in balance   2,045,246    1,005    (276)   (10)           2,044,970    995 
Change in fair value   (51,656)       (60)               (51,716)    
Transfer to Phase 1                                 
Transfer to Phase 2   (134)   (4)   134    4                 
Transfer to Phase 3                                
Impact due to transfer between phases                                
Net impact due to impairment                                
Foreign Exchange adjustments   1,032    6                    1,032    6 
Balance as of December 31, 2021   3,054,795    4,085    14                3,054,809    4,085 
                                         
Balance as of January 1, 2022   3,054,795    4,085    14                3,054,809    4,085 
Net change in balance   602,530    7,101    (14)               602,516    7,101 
Change in fair value   5,118                        5,118     
Transfer to Phase 1                                
Transfer to Phase 2                                
Transfer to Phase 3                                
Impact due to transfer between phases                                
Net impact due to impairment                                
Balance as of September 30, 2022   3,662,443    11,186                    3,662,443    11,186 

 

(b)Realized and unrealized gains and losses:

 

As of September 30, 2022, the portfolio of debt financial instruments includes an accumulated unrealized loss of Ch$42,690 millones (accumulated unrealized loss of Ch$47,808 million in December 2021), recorded as an equity valuation adjustment.

 

Gross realized gains and losses on the sale of debt financial instruments, as of September 30, 2022 and 2021 are reported under “Net Financial income (expense)” (See Note No. 33). The changes in realized gains and losses at the end of both periods are the following:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Unrealized (losses) gains   (52,783)   (107,018)
Realized losses (gains) reclassified to income   57,901    (4,692)
Subtotal   5,118    (111,710)
Income tax on other comprehensive income   2,796    2,904 
Net effect in equity   7,914    (108,806)

 

78

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

12.Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes:

 

(a.1) As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank has the following asset portfolio of financial derivative instruments for accounting hedging purposes:

 

   Notional amount of contract with final expiration date in     
   Demand   Up to 1 month   Over 1 month and up to
3 months
   Over 3 months and up to
12 months
   Over 1 year and up to
3 years
   Over 3 year and up to
5 years
   Over 5 years   Total  

Fair value

Assets

 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                                                         
Derivatives held for fair value hedges                                                                        
Currency forward                                                                        
Interest rate swap                                                                        
Interest rate swap and cross currency swap                                                                        
Call currency options                                                                        
Put currency options                                                                        
Subtotal                                                                        
                                                                                           
Cash flow hedge derivatives                                                                                          
Currency forward                                                                        
Interest rate swap                                                                        
Interest rate swap and cross currency swap                           64,081    35,706    292,845    322,894    72,323    108,759    1,025,089    895,312    1,454,338    1,362,671    168,146    277,802 
Call currency options                                                                        
Put currency options                                                                        
Subtotal                           64,081    35,706    292,845    322,894    72,323    108,759    1,025,089    895,312    1,454,338    1,362,671    168,146    277,802 
Total                           64,081    35,706    292,845    322,894    72,323    108,759    1,025,089    895,312    1,454,338    1,362,671    168,146    277,802 

 

79

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

12.Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes, continued:

 

(a.2) As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank has the following debt portfolio of financial derivative instruments for accounting hedging purposes:

 

   Notional amount of contract with final expiration date in     
   Demand   Up to 1 month   Over 1 month and up to
3 months
   Over 3 months and up to
12 months
   Over 1 year and up to
3 years
   Over 3 year and up to
5 years
   Over 5 years   Total  

Fair value

Liabilities

 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                                                         
Derivatives held for fair value hedges                                                                        
Currency forward                                      —                                     
Interest rate swap                                                                        
Interest rate swap and cross currency swap                               1,788                                1,788        608 
Call currency options                                                                        
Put currency options                                                                        
Subtotal                               1,788                                1,788        608 
                                                                                           
Cash flow hedge derivatives                                                                                          
Currency forward                       3,099                                        3,099        88 
Interest rate swap                                                                        
Interest rate swap and cross currency swap                                           173,927        326,812        500,739        28,930     
Call currency options                                                                        
Put currency options                                                                        
Subtotal                       3,099                    173,927        326,812        500,739    3,099    28,930    88 
Total                       3,099        1,788            173,927        326,812        500,739    4,887    28,930    696 

 

80

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

12.Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes, continued:

 

(b)Fair value Hedges:

 

The Bank uses cross-currency swaps to hedge its exposure to changes in the fair value of the hedged elements of loans. The aforementioned hedge instruments change the effective cost of long-term assets from a fixed interest rate to a floating rate, decreasing the duration and modifying the sensitivity to the shortest segments of the curve.

 

Below is a detail of the hedged elements and instruments under fair value hedges as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Hedge element        
Commercial loans        —    1,788 
Corporate bonds        
           
Hedge instrument          
Cross currency swap       1,788 
Interest rate swap        

 

(c)Cash flow Hedges:

 

(c.1)The Bank uses cross currency swaps to hedge the risk from variability of cash flows attributable to changes in the interest rates and foreign exchange of foreign banks obligations and bonds issued abroad in US Dollars, Hong Kong dollars, Swiss Franc, Japanese Yens, Peruvian Sol, Australian Dollars, Euros and Norwegian kroner. The cash flows of the cross currency swaps equal the cash flows of the hedged items, which modify uncertain cash flows to known cash flows derived from a fixed interest rate.

 

Additionally, these cross currency swap contracts used to hedge the risk from variability of the Unidad de Fomento (“CLF”) in assets flows denominated in CLF until a nominal amount equal to the portion notional of the hedging instrument CLF, whose readjustment impact the item “Interest Revenue” of the Income Financial Statements.

 

81

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

12.Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes, continued:

 

(c)Cash flow Hedges, continued:

 

(c.2)Below are the cash flows from bonds issued abroad objects of this hedge and the cash flows of the asset part of the derivative instrument:

 

   Demand   Up to 1 month   Over 1 month and up to
3 months
   Over 3 months and up to
12 months
   Over 1 year and up to
3 years
   Over 3 years and up
to 5 years
   Over 5 years   Total 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Hedge element                                                                
Outflows:                                                                
Corporate Bond EUR                   (741)       (858)   (1,626)   (3,198)   (3,252)   (47,060)   (47,854)   (54,588)   (56,380)   (106,445)   (109,112)
Corporate Bond HKD           (7,522)               (96,904)   (15,897)   (30,309)   (105,828)   (96,833)   (91,271)   (348,836)   (309,896)   (580,404)   (522,892)
Corporate Bond PEN                       (841)   (6,921)   (841)   (11,338)   (3,366)   (12,884)   (3,366)   (181,358)   (43,383)   (212,501)   (51,797)
Corporate Bond CHF               (64)   (1,013)       (404)   (958)   (263,222)   (249,008)   (128,861)   (764)       (121,521)   (393,500)   (372,315)
Corporate Bond USD           (1,032)       (7,248)       (8,280)   (1,814)   (33,120)   (3,629)   (33,120)   (3,629)   (601,641)   (46,260)   (684,441)   (55,332)
Obligation USD                   (206)       (205)   (427)   (68,084)   (60,047)                   (68,495)   (60,474)
Corporate Bond JPY                   (844)   (130)   (1,079)   (39,208)   (3,845)   (4,249)   (3,845)   (4,249)   (217,970)   (242,020)   (227,583)   (289,856)
Corporate Bond AUD                   (1,781)   (1,220)   (4,277)   (4,794)   (11,600)   (12,024)   (9,805)   (12,023)   (265,377)   (264,901)   (292,840)   (294,962)
Corporate Bond NOK                   (2,437)           (2,646)   (4,874)   (5,292)   (4,874)   (5,292)   (74,159)   (80,515)   (86,344)   (93,745)
                                                                                 
Hedge instrument                                                                                
Inflows:                                                                                
Cross Currency Swap EUR                   741        858    1,626    3,198    3,252    47,060    47,854    54,588    56,380    106,445    109,112 
Cross Currency Swap HKD           7,522                96,904    15,897    30,309    105,828    96,833    91,271    348,836    309,896    580,404    522,892 
Cross Currency Swap PEN                       841    6,921    841    11,338    3,366    12,884    3,366    181,358    43,383    212,501    51,797 
Cross Currency Swap CHF               64    1,013        404    958    263,222    249,008    128,861    764        121,521    393,500    372,315 
Cross Currency Swap USD           1,032        7,248        8,280    1,814    33,120    3,629    33,120    3,629    601,641    46,260    684,441    55,332 
Cross Currency Swap USD                   206        205    427    68,084    60,047                    68,495    60,474 
Cross Currency Swap JPY                   844    130    1,079    39,208    3,845    4,249    3,845    4,249    217,970    242,020    227,583    289,856 
Cross Currency Swap AUD                   1,781    1,220    4,277    4,794    11,600    12,024    9,805    12,023    265,377    264,901    292,840    294,962 
Cross Currency Swap NOK                   2,437            2,646    4,874    5,292    4,874    5,292    74,159    80,515    86,344    93,745 
                                                                                 
Net cash flows                                                                

 

82

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

12.Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes, continued:

 

(c)Cash flow Hedges, continued:

 

(c.2)Below are the cash flows from underlying assets and the cash flows of the liability part of the derivative instrument:

 

   Demand   Up to 1 month   Over 1 month and up
to 3 months
   Over 3 months and up
to 12 months
   Over 1 year and up to
3 years
   Over 3 years and up
to 5 years
   Over 5 years   Total 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                                                 
Hedge element                                                                
Inflows:                                                                
Cash flows in CLF           5,006    537    10,459    4,031    88,031    59,853    363,038    370,886    424,695    144,432    1,365,624    968,900    2,256,853    1,548,639 
                                                                                 
Hedge instrument                                                                                
Outflows:                                                                                
Cross Currency Swap HKD           (4,173)   (171)           (70,685)   (9,630)   (17,341)   (75,575)   (206,883)   (79,358)   (112,982)   (214,067)   (412,064)   (378,801)
Cross Currency Swap PEN                       (51)   (1,498)   (52)   (2,999)   (207)   (2,995)   (206)   (113,211)   (33,974)   (120,703)   (34,490)
Cross Currency Swap JPY                   (1,953)   (341)   (2,677)   (40,029)   (9,272)   (8,388)   (9,259)   (8,376)   (276,284)   (252,362)   (299,445)   (309,496)
Cross Currency Swap USD           (386)       (4,983)       (5,343)   (1,104)   (82,832)   (57,936)   (20,536)   (1,402)   (518,443)   (39,368)   (632,523)   (99,810)
Cross Currency Swap CHF               (366)   (2,313)       (4,730)   (5,281)   (241,076)   (220,166)   (129,651)   (4,387)       (115,104)   (377,770)   (345,304)
Cross Currency Swap EUR           (447)       (676)       (1,120)   (2,028)   (4,499)   (4,070)   (50,355)   (46,165)   (52,215)   (47,638)   (109,312)   (99,901)
Cross Currency Swap AUD                   (163)   (540)   (1,614)   (1,064)   (3,547)   (3,212)   (3,546)   (3,208)   (216,292)   (197,125)   (225,162)   (205,149)
Cross Currency Swap NOK                   (371)       (364)   (665)   (1,472)   (1,332)   (1,470)   (1,330)   (76,197)   (69,262)   (79,874)   (72,589)
Forward UF                       (3,099)                                       (3,099)
                                                                                 
Net cash flows                                                                

 

83

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

12.Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes, continued:

 

(c)Cash flow Hedges, continued:

 

With respect to CLF assets hedged; these are revalued monthly according to the variation of the UF, which is equivalent to monthly reinvest the assets until maturity of the relationship hedging.

 

(c.3)The unrealized results generated during the period 2022 by those derivative contracts that conform the hedging instruments in this cash flow hedging strategy, have been recorded with charge to equity amounting to Ch$119,933 million (credit to equity of Ch$198,321 million in September 2021). The net effect of taxes charge to equity amounts to Ch$87,551 million (credit to equity of Ch$144,775 million during the period September 2021).

 

The accumulated balance for this concept as of September 30, 2022 corresponds to a charge in equity amounted to Ch$8,239 million (credit to equity of Ch$111,694 million as of December 2021).

 

(c.4)The effect of the cash flow hedging derivatives that offset the result of the hedged instruments corresponds to a charge to income of Ch$17,292 million during the period 2022 (credit to results for Ch$87,893 million during the period September 2021).

 

(c.5)As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, it not exist inefficiency in cash flow hedge, because both, hedge item and hedge instruments, are mirrors of each other, it means that all variation of value attributable to rate and revaluation components are netted totally.

 

(c.6)As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Bank does not have hedges of net investments in foreign business.

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost:

 

The item detail is as follows:

 

   September   Dicember 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending   44,488    64,365 
Debt financial instruments   885,951    839,744 
Loans and advances to Banks   3,111,269    1,529,313 
Loans to customers:          
Commercial loans   20,211,364    19,634,756 
Residential mortgage loans   11,164,422    10,346,652 
Consumer loans   4,709,681    4,248,709 
Provisions established for credit risk:          
Commercial loans provisions   (424,919)   (416,888)
Mortgage loans provisions   (27,503)   (30,731)
Consumer loans provisions   (309,334)   (270,630)
Total   39,365,419    35,945,290 

 

84

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(a)Rights arising from resale agreements:

 

The Bank provides financing to its customers through resale agreements and securities lending, in which the financial instrument serves as collateral. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the detail is as follows:

 

   Demand   Up to 1 month   Over 1 month and up
to 3 months
   Over 3 months and up
to 12 months
   Over 1 year and up
to 3 years
   Over 3 years and up
to 5 years
   Over 5 years   Total 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Instruments issued by the Chilean Governments and Central Bank of Chile                                                                
Central Bank bonds       —       —      —       —      —                               —       —       —         
Central Bank promissory notes                                                                
Other instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile                                                                
Subtotal                                                                
Other Financial Instruments issued in Chile                                                                                
Deposit promissory notes from domestic banks                                                                
Mortgage bonds from domestic banks                                                                
Bonds from domestic banks                                                                
Deposits in domestic banks                                                                
Bonds from other Chilean companies                                                                
Other instruments issued in Chile           29,962    37,763    9,072    14,013    5,454    12,589                            44,488    64,365 
Subtotal           29,962    37,763    9,072    14,013    5,454    12,589                            44,488    64,365 
Financial Instruments issued by foreign institutions                                                                                
Instruments from foreign governments or Central Bank                                                                
Other instruments from foreign                                                                
Subtotal                                                                
Total           29,962    37,763    9,072    14,013    5,454    12,589                            44,488    64,365 

 

Purchased Instruments:

 

The Bank and its subsidiaries have received financial instruments that they can sell or give as collateral in case the owner of these instruments enters into default or in bankruptcy. As of September 30, 2022, the fair value of the instruments received amounts to Ch$42,298 million (Ch$65,531 million in December 2021).

 

85

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(b)Debt financial instruments:

 

At the end of each period, the balances presented under this item are as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile        
Debt financial instruments from the Central Bank of Chile      
Bonds and promissory notes from the General Treasury of the Republic   885,951    839,744 
Other fiscal debt financial instruments        
           
Other Finacial Instruments issued in Chile          
Debt financial instruments from other domestic banks        
Bonds and trade effects from domestic companies        
Other debt financial instruments issued in the country        
           
Financial Instruments issued Abroad          
Debt financial instruments from foreign Central Banks        
Debt financial instruments from foreign governments and fiscal entities        
Debt financial instruments from other foreing banks        
Bonds and trade effects from foreign companies        
Other debt financial instruments issued abroad        
           
Accumulated Impairment Value of Financial Assets at Amortized Cost Debt Financial Instruments          
Financial assets with no significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition (phase 1)        
Financial assets with a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, but without credit impairment (phase 2)        
Financial assets with credit impairment (phase 3)        
Total   885,951    839,744 

 

Under Instruments of the Government and the Central Bank of Chile, instruments are classified pledged as collateral as part of the FCIC program are included for an approximate amount of Ch$578,050 million as of September 30, 2022 (Ch$456,057 million as of December 31, 2021).

 

86

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(c)Loans and advances to Banks: At the end of each period, the balances presented under this item are as follows:

 

   Assets before allowances  Allowances established     
   Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-Complying Portfolio       Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-Complying Portfolio       Net 
   Individual   Individual   Individual       Individual   Individual   Individual       Financial 
As of September 30,  2022  Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation   Total   Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation   Total   Asset 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                     
Domestic Banks                                    
Interbank loans of liquidity                —                         
Interbank loans commercial                                    
Current accounts overdrafts                                    
Chilean exports foreign trade loans                                    
Chilean imports foreign trade loans                                    
Credits with third countries                                    
Non-transferable deposits in domestic banks                                    
Other debts with domestic banks                                    
Foreign Banks                                             
Interbank loans of liquidity                                    
Interbank loans commercial   211,169            211,169    (462)           (462)   210,707 
Current accounts overdrafts                                    
Chilean exports foreign trade loans   99,411            99,411    (163)           (163)   99,248 
Chilean imports foreign trade loans                                    
Credits with third countries   497            497                    497 
Current account deposits with foreign banks for derivatives transactions                                    
Other non-transferable deposits with foreign banks                                    
Other debts with foreign banks                                    
Subtotal Domestic Bank and Foreign   311,077            311,077    (625)           (625)   310,452 
Central Bank of Chile                                             
Current account deposits for derivative transactions with a counterparty                                    
Other deposits not available   2,800,817            2,800,817                    2,800,817 
Other receivables                                    
Foreign Central Banks                                             
Current account deposits for derivatives transactions                                    
Other deposits not available                                    
Other receivables                                    
Subtotal Central Bank of Chile  and Foreign Central Banks   2,800,817            2,800,817                    2,800,817 
Total   3,111,894            3,111,894    (625)           (625)   3,111,269 

 

87

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(c)Loans and advances to Banks, continued:

 

   Assets before allowances   Allowances established     
   Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-
Complying Portfolio
       Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-
Complying Portfolio
       Net 
   Individual   Individual   Individual       Individual   Individual   Individual       Financial 
As of December 31,  2021  Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation   Total   Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation   Total   Asset 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                     
Domestic Banks                                    
Interbank loans of liquidity   160,018               160,018    (58)                —    (58)   159,960 
Interbank loans commercial                                    
Current accounts overdrafts                                    
Chilean exports foreign trade loans                                    
Chilean imports foreign trade loans                                    
Credits with third countries                                    
Non-transferable deposits in domestic banks                                    
Other debts with foreign banks                                    
Foreign Banks                                             
Interbank loans of liquidity                                    
Interbank loans commercial   158,308            158,308    (347)           (347)   157,961 
Current accounts overdrafts                                    
Chilean exports foreign trade loans   121,008            121,008    (114)           (114)   120,894 
Chilean imports foreign trade loans                                    
Credits with third countries   498            498                    498 
Current account deposits with foreign banks for derivatives transactions                                    
Other non-transferable deposits with foreign banks                                    
Other debts with foreign banks                                    
Subtotal Domestic Bank and Foreign   439,832            439,832    (519)           (519)   439,313 
Central Bank of Chile                                             
Current account deposits for derivative transactions with a counterparty                                    
Other deposits not available   1,090,000            1,090,000                    1,090,000 
Other receivables                                    
Foreign Central Banks                                    
Current account deposits for derivatives transactions                                    
Other deposits not available                                    
Other receivables                                    
Subtotal Central Bank of Chile  and Foreign Central Banks   1,090,000            1,090,000                    1,090,000 
Total   1,529,832            1,529,832    (519)           (519)   1,529,313 

 

88

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(d)Loans to Customers: At the end of each period, the balances presented under this item are as follows:

 

   Assets before allowances   Allowances established     
   Normal Portfolio   Substandard
Portfolio
   Non-Complying
Portfolio
       Normal Portfolio   Substandard
Portfolio
   Non-Complying
Portfolio
       Deductible
Warranties
       Net 
Loans to Customers  Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation       Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation       Fogape       Financial 

As of September 30, 2022

  Individual   Group   Individual   Individual   Group   Total   Individual   Group   Individual   Individual   Group   Sub Total   Covid-19   Total   Asset 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Commercial loans                                                            
Commercial loans   11,229,533    3,991,315    243,975    132,402    267,521    15,864,746    (100,294)   (37,085)   (19,638)   (51,158)   (87,008)   (295,183)   (32,438)   (327,621)   15,537,125 
Chilean exports foreign trade loans   836,998    4,223    6,526    8,347    710    856,804    (21,986)   (140)   (283)   (4,871)   (338)   (27,618)       (27,618)   829,186 
Accrediting foreign trade loans negotiated in terms of Chilean imports   2,699                    2,699    (120)                   (120)       (120)   2,579 
Chilean imports foreign trade loans   789,998    49,826    7,925    3,984    1,808    853,541    (24,362)   (1,369)   (416)   (2,213)   (1,002)   (29,362)       (29,362)   824,179 
Current account debtors   97,712    85,327    6,050    1,303    1,053    191,445    (2,408)   (2,023)   (687)   (664)   (516)   (6,298)       (6,298)   185,147 
Credit card debtors   18,302    56,676    706    496    4,271    80,451    (749)   (1,673)   (119)   (291)   (2,320)   (5,152)       (5,152)   75,299 
Factoring transactions   510,169    31,045    3,934    187    77    545,412    (8,850)   (819)   (344)   (121)   (28)   (10,162)       (10,162)   535,250 
Commercial lease transactions (1)   1,382,908    280,917    49,517    10,667    8,441    1,732,450    (2,521)   (3,477)   (86)   (2,318)   (1,209)   (9,611)   (1,167)   (10,778)   1,721,672 
Student loans       57,257            2,763    60,020        (2,647)           (1,952)   (4,599)       (4,599)   55,421 
Other loans and accounts receivable   7,157    9,408    267    5,676    1,288    23,796    (231)   (4)   (41)   (2,516)   (417)   (3,209)       (3,209)   20,587 
Subtotal   14,875,476    4,565,994    318,900    163,062    287,932    20,211,364    (161,521)   (49,237)   (21,614)   (64,152)   (94,790)   (391,314)   (33,605)   (424,919)   19,786,445 
Residential mortgage loans                                                                           
Letters of credit       4,210            183    4,393        (3)           (9)   (12)       (12)   4,381 
Endorsable mortgage loans       14,969            377    15,346        (13)           (28)   (41)       (41)   15,305 
Loans with mutual funds financed by mortgage bonds                                                            
Other residential lending       10,803,352            179,661    10,983,013        (12,961)           (12,949)   (25,910)       (25,910)   10,957,103 
Residential lease transactions (1)                                                            
Other loans and accounts receivable       155,763            5,907    161,670        (596)           (944)   (1,540)       (1,540)   160,130 
Subtotal       10,978,294            186,128    11,164,422        (13,573)           (13,930)   (27,503)       (27,503)   11,136,919 
Consumer loans                                                                           
Consumer loans in installments       2,901,631            172,943    3,074,574        (137,375)           (108,503)   (245,878)       (245,878)   2,828,696 
Current account debtors       227,870            3,141    231,011        (8,462)           (1,571)   (10,033)       (10,033)   220,978 
Credit card debtors       1,375,663            26,899    1,402,562        (35,645)           (16,788)   (52,433)       (52,433)   1,350,129 
Consumer lease transactions (1)       510                510        (5)               (5)       (5)   505 
Other loans and accounts receivable       16            1,008    1,024        (5)           (980)   (985)       (985)   39 
Subtotal       4,505,690            203,991    4,709,681        (181,492)           (127,842)   (309,334)       (309,334)   4,400,347 
Total   14,875,476    20,049,978    318,900    163,062    678,051    36,085,467    (161,521)   (244,302)   (21,614)   (64,152)   (236,562)   (728,151)   (33,605)   (761,756)   35,323,711 

 

(1)In this item, the Bank finances its clients the acquisition of movable and immovable property through financial lease agreements. As of September 30, 2022 Ch$883,468 million correspond to finance leases on immovable property and Ch$849,492 million correspond to finance leases on movable property.

 

89

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(d)Loans to Customers, continued:

 

   Assets before allowances   Allowances established     
   Normal Portfolio   Substandard
Portfolio
   Non-Complying
Portfolio
       Normal Portfolio   Substandard
Portfolio
   Non-Complying
Portfolio
       Deductible
Warranties
       Net 
Loans to Customers  Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation       Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation       Fogape       Financial 

As of December 31, 2021

  Individual   Group   Individual   Individual   Group   Total   Individual   Group   Individual   Individual   Group   Sub Total   Covid-19   Total   Asset 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Commercial loans                                                            
Commercial loans   11,228,744    4,230,007    140,134    126,750    252,100    15,977,735    (99,681)   (42,951)   (4,994)   (55,238)   (78,173)   (281,037)   (47,196)   (328,233)   15,649,502 
Chilean exports foreign trade loans   696,471    5,622    3,991    11,890    1,035    719,009    (16,382)   (149)   (96)   (5,799)   (528)   (22,954)       (22,954)   696,055 
Accrediting foreign trade loans negotiated in terms of Chilean imports   2,950                    2,950    (128)                   (128)       (128)   2,822 
Chilean imports foreign trade loans   494,706    45,839    3,264    3,750    1,728    549,287    (18,219)   (1,146)   (230)   (1,808)   (958)   (22,361)       (22,361)   526,926 
Current account debtors   69,300    69,301    3,521    832    1,056    144,010    (1,638)   (1,653)   (231)   (418)   (444)   (4,384)       (4,384)   139,626 
Credit card debtors   12,443    45,972    498    417    3,262    62,592    (510)   (1,283)   (84)   (259)   (1,773)   (3,909)       (3,909)   58,683 
Factoring transactions   446,556    36,272    2,924    411    93    486,256    (9,051)   (924)   (415)   (265)   (33)   (10,688)       (10,688)   475,568 
Commercial lease transactions (1)   1,275,806    275,147    43,174    10,124    7,812    1,612,063    (2,917)   (1,842)   (53)   (2,439)   (2,977)   (10,228)   (1,338)   (11,566)   1,600,497 
Student loans       55,346            2,602    57,948        (2,555)           (1,754)   (4,309)       (4,309)   53,639 
Other loans and accounts receivable   5,569    6,808    159    8,788    1,582    22,906    (178)   (9)   (18)   (7,451)   (700)   (8,356)       (8,356)   14,550 
Subtotal   14,232,545    4,770,314    197,665    162,962    271,270    19,634,756    (148,704)   (52,512)   (6,121)   (73,677)   (87,340)   (368,354)   (48,534)   (416,888)   19,217,868 
Residential mortgage loans                                                                           
Letters of credit       5,722            334    6,056        (4)           (15)   (19)       (19)   6,037 
Endorsable mortgage loans       16,941            842    17,783        (9)           (48)   (57)       (57)   17,726 
Loans with mutual funds financed by mortgage bonds                                                            
Other residential lending       9,896,877            273,164    10,170,041        (9,049)           (19,591)   (28,640)       (28,640)   10,141,401 
Residential lease transactions (1)                                                            
Other loans and accounts receivable       142,754            10,018    152,772        (450)           (1,565)   (2,015)       (2,015)   150,757 
Subtotal       10,062,294            284,358    10,346,652        (9,512)           (21,219)   (30,731)       (30,731)   10,315,921 
Consumer loans                                                                           
Consumer loans in installments       2,684,317            190,964    2,875,281        (112,005)           (115,100)   (227,105)       (227,105)   2,648,176 
Current account debtors       168,993            3,630    172,623        (5,422)           (1,324)   (6,746)       (6,746)   165,877 
Credit card debtors       1,179,592            19,534    1,199,126        (25,195)           (10,443)   (35,638)       (35,638)   1,163,488 
Consumer lease transactions (1)       510                510        (10)               (10)       (10)   500 
Other loans and accounts receivable       6            1,163    1,169        (2)           (1,129)   (1,131)       (1,131)   38 
Subtotal       4,033,418            215,291    4,248,709        (142,634)           (127,996)   (270,630)       (270,630)   3,978,079 
Total   14,232,545    18,866,026    197,665    162,962    770,919    34,230,117    (148,704)   (204,658)   (6,121)   (73,677)   (236,555)   (669,715)   (48,534)   (718,249)   33,511,868 

 

(1)In this item, the Bank finances its clients the acquisition of movable and immovable property through financial lease agreements. As of December 31, 2021 Ch$810,611 million correspond to finance leases on movable property and Ch$801,962 million correspond to finance leases on movable property.

 

90

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(e)Contingent loan: At the close of each reporting period, the contingent credit risk exposure is as follows;

 

   Outstanding exposure before provisions   Provisions established   Net
exposure
 
   Normal Portfolio   Substandard
Portfolio
   Non-Complying
Portfolio
       Normal Portfolio   Substandard
Portfolio
   Non-Complying
Portfolio
       for credit
risk of
 
   Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation       Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation       contingent 
As of September 30, 2022  Individual   Group   Individual   Individual   Group   Total    Individual   Group   Individual   Individual   Group   Total   loans 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Warranty by endorsement and sureties   526,063    601    8,154    54        534,872    (4,161)   (8)   (3,365)   (22)       (7,556)   527,316 
Letters of credit for goods circulation operations   678,518    746                679,264    (1,208)   (3)               (1,211)   678,053 
Commitments to purchase local currency debt abroad                                                    
Contingent event transactions   2,278,831    50,825    111,181    2,348    270    2,443,455    (26,320)   (511)   (9,246)   (854)   (132)   (37,063)   2,406,392 
Undrawn credit lines with immediate termination   1,237,767    8,399,359    4,576    660    16,022    9,658,384    (2,067)   (4,156)   (60)   (400)   (8,294)   (14,977)   9,643,407 
Undrawn credit lines                                                    
Credits for Higher Education Law No. 20,027 (CAE)                                                    
Other irrevocable loan commitments                                                    
Other contingent loans   53,358                    53,358    (29)                   (29)   53,329 
Total   4,774,537    8,451,531    123,911    3,062    16,292    13,369,333    (33,785)   (4,678)   (12,671)   (1,276)   (8,426)   (60,836)   13,308,497 

 

   Outstanding exposure before provisions   Provisions established   Net
exposure
 
   Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-Complying
Portfolio
       Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-Complying
Portfolio
       for credit
risk of
 
   Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation       Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation       contingent 
As of December 31, 2021  Individual   Group   Individual   Individual       Total   Individual   Group   Individual   Individual   Group   Total    loans 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                                     
Warranty by endorsement and sureties   431,932    567    7,170            439,669    (3,720)   (8)   (3,015)           (6,743)   432,926 
Letters of credit for goods circulation operations   448,300    1,604    120            450,024    (1,577)   (6)   (2)           (1,585)   448,439 
Commitments to purchase local currency debt abroad                                                    
Contingent event transactions   2,290,721    45,447    28,697    1,728    361    2,366,954    (27,541)   (470)   (1,223)   (871)   (198)   (30,303)   2,336,651 
Undrawn credit lines with immediate termination   1,311,852    7,310,486    4,421    719    23,715    8,651,193    (1,921)   (3,887)   (57)   (409)   (9,055)   (15,329)   8,635,864 
Undrawn credit lines                                                    
Credits for Higher Education Law No. 20,027 (CAE)                                                    
Other irrevocable loan commitments                                                    
Other contingent loans   78,951                    78,951    (26)                   (26)   78,925 
Total   4,561,756    7,358,104    40,408    2,447    24,076    11,986,791    (34,785)   (4,371)   (4,297)   (1,280)   (9,253)   (53,986)   11,932,805 

  

91

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(f)Provisions:

 

Summary of changes in due from banks provisions constituted by credit risk portfolio in the period:

 

   Changes in provisions constituted by portfolio in the period 
   Individual Evaluation     
   Normal
Portfolio
   Substandard
Portfolio
   Non-Complying
Portfolio
   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Loans and advances to Banks                
Balance as of January 1, 2022   519               —    519 
Allowances established/ released:                  
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification during the period:   (55)           (55)
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification from the beginning to the end of the period (portfolio from (-) until (+)):                    
Transfer from Normal individual to Substandard                
Transfer from Normal individual to Non-Complying individual                
Transfer from Substandard to Non-Complying individual                
Transfer from Substandard to Normal individual                
Transfer from Non-Complying individual to Substandard                
Transfer from Non-Complying individual to Normal individual                
New assets originated   1,230            1,230 
New credits for conversion of contingent to loan                
New assets purchased                
Sales or transfers of credits                
Payment of credit   (1,133)           (1,133)
Provisions for write-offs                
Recovery of written-off loans                
Foreign exchange adjustments   64            64 
Other changes in allowances                
Balance as of September 30, 2022   625            625 

 

92

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(f)Provisions, continued:

 

   Changes in provisions constituted by portfolio in the period 
   Individual Evaluation     
   Normal
Portfolio
   Substandard
Portfolio
   Non-Complying
Portfolio
   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Loans and advances to Banks                
Balance as of January 1, 2021   665          —         —    665 
Allowances established/ released:                  
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification during the period:   (11)           (11)
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification from the beginning to the end of the period (portfolio from (-) until (+)):                    
Transfer from Normal individual to Substandard                
Transfer from Normal individual to Non-Complying individual                
Transfer from Substandard to Non-Complying individual                
Transfer from Substandard to Normal individual                
Transfer from Non-Complying individual to Substandard                
Transfer from Non-Complying individual to Normal individual                
New assets originated   807            807 
New credits for conversion of contingent to loan                
New assets purchased                
Sales or transfers of credits                
Payment of credit   (1,004)           (1,004)
Provisions for write-offs                
Recovery of written-off loans                
Foreign exchange adjustments   60            60 
Other changes in allowances                
Balance as of September 30, 2021   517            517 
Balance as of December 31, 2021   519            519 

 

93

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(f)Provisions, continued:

 

Summary of changes in commercial loan provisions constituted by credit risk portfolio in the period;

 

   Changes in provisions constituted by portfolio in the period 
   Normal Portfolio       Substandard Portfolio       Deductible
Warranties
     
   Evaluation   Substandard   Evaluation   Sub total   FOGAPE     
   Group   Individual   Portfolio   Group   Individual   Group   Individual   Covid-19   Total 
Commercial loans  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                     
Balance as of January 1, 2022   52,512    148,704    6,121    87,340    73,677    139,852    228,502    48,534    416,888 
Provisions established/ released:                                             
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification during the period:   15,205    22,562    1,970    15,821    18,005    31,026    42,537        73,563 
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification from the beginning to the end of the period (portfolio from (-) until (+)):                                             
Transfer from Normal individual to Substandard       (2,602)   18,011                15,409        15,409 
Transfer from Normal individual to Non-Complying individual       (398)           3,133        2,735        2,735 
Transfer from Substandard to Non-Complying individual           (1,664)       5,395        3,731        3,731 
Transfer from Substandard to Normal individual       746    (585)               161        161 
Transfer from Non-Complying individual to Substandard           32        (208)       (176)       (176)
Transfer from Non-Complying individual to Normal individual       1                    1        1 
Transfer from Normal group to Non-Complying group   (11,894)           25,124        13,230            13,230 
Transfer from Non-Complying group to Normal group   1,474            (7,874)       (6,400)           (6,400)
Transfer from Individual (normal, substandard, non-complying) to Group (normal, non-complying)                                    
Transfer from Group (normal, non-complying) to Individual (normal, substandard, non-complying)   (2,005)   2,382    335    (226)   73    (2,231)   2,790        559 
New assets originated   20,048    124,273    4,838    8,855    14,378    28,903    143,489    20    172,412 
New credits for conversion of contingent to loan   4,149    6,187    759    327    292    4,476    7,238        11,714 
New assets purchased                                    
Sales or transfers of credits                                    
Payment of credit   (30,694)   (148,277)   (8,303)   (23,596)   (41,133)   (54,290)   (197,713)   (14,949)   (266,952)
Provisions for write-offs   (4)           (11,118)   (12,723)   (11,122)   (12,723)       (23,845)
Recovery of written-off loans   209                    209            209 
Changes to models and assumptions                                    
Foreign exchange adjustments   237    7,943    100    137    3,263    374    11,306        11,680 
Other changes in allowances                                    
Balance as of September 30,  2022   49,237    161,521    21,614    94,790    64,152    144,027    247,287    33,605    424,919 

 

94

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(f)Provisions, continued:

 

   Changes in provisions constituted by portfolio in the period 
   Normal Portfolio       Substandard Portfolio       Deductible
Warranties
     
   Evaluation   Substandard   Evaluation   Sub total   FOGAPE     
   Group   Individual   Portfolio   Group   Individual   Group   Individual    Covid-19   Total 
Commercial loans  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                     
Balance as of January 1, 2021   62,256    143,912    6,579    95,229    90,731    157,485    241,222    24,109    422,816 
Allowances established/ released:                                             
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification during the period:   59,410    22,633    1,316    26,189    11,075    85,599    35,024        120,623 
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification from the beginning to the end of the period (portfolio from (-) until (+)):                                             
Transfer from Normal individual to Substandard       (856)   1,439                583        583 
Transfer from Normal individual to Non-Complying individual       (148)           1,396        1,248        1,248 
Transfer from Substandard to Non-Complying individual           (1,587)       2,894        1,307        1,307 
Transfer from Substandard to Normal individual       186    (319)               (133)       (133)
Transfer from Non-Complying individual to Substandard           17        (135)       (118)       (118)
Transfer from Non-Complying individual to Normal individual       6            (158)       (152)       (152)
Transfer from Normal group to Non-Complying group   (10,985)           24,257        13,272            13,272 
Transfer from Non-Complying group to Normal group   3,519            (12,243)       (8,724)           (8,724)
Transfer from Individual (normal, substandard, non-complying) up to Group (normal, non-complying)   141    (259)   (39)   119    (42)   260    (340)       (80)
Transfer from Group (normal, non-complying) to Individual (normal, substandard, non-complying)   (2,293)   2,137    191    (1,412)   798    (3,705)   3,126        (579)
New assets originated   26,539    135,899    2,921    10,632    23,692    37,171    162,512        199,683 
New credits for conversion of contingent to loan   7,362    4,990    305    510    319    7,872    5,614        13,486 
New assets purchased                                    
Sales or transfers of credits                   (14,457)       (14,457)       (14,457)
Payment of credit   (90,915)   (168,065)   (6,104)   (29,414)   (38,376)   (120,329)   (212,545)       (332,874)
Provisions for write-offs   (44)           (26,694)   (7,336)   (26,738)   (7,336)       (34,074)
Recovery of written-off loans   109                    109            109 
Changes to models and assumptions                                    
Foreign exchange adjustments   278    5,394    147    373    4,629    651    10,170        10,821 
Other changes in allowances                               24,811    24,811 
Balance as of September 30, 2021   55,377    145,829    4,866    87,546    75,030    142,923    225,725    48,920    417,568 
Balance as of December 31, 2021   52,512    148,704    6,121    87,340    73,677    139,852    228,502    48,534    416,888 

 

95

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(f)Provisions, continued:

 

Summary of changes in residential mortgage loan provisions constituted by credit risk portfolio in the period;

 

   Changes in provisions constituted
by portfolio in the period
 
   Group Evaluation     
   Normal
Portfolio
   Non-Complying
Portfolio
   Total 
Residential mortgage loans  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
             
Balance as of January 1, 2022   9,512    21,219    30,731 
Allowances established/ released:               
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification during the period:   3,795    1,749    5,544 
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification from the beginning to the end of the period (portfolio from (-) until (+)):               
Transfer from Normal group to Non-Complying group   (1,818)   4,361    2,543 
Transfer from Non-Complying group to Normal group   1,707    (9,262)   (7,555)
New assets originated   989    279    1,268 
New assets purchased            
Sales or transfers of credits            
Payment of credit   (612)   (3,003)   (3,615)
Provisions for write-offs       (1,413)   (1,413)
Recovery of written-off loans            
Changes to models and assumptions            
Foreign exchange adjustments            
Other changes in allowances            
Balance as of September 30,  2022   13,573    13,930    27,503 

 

96

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(f)Provisions, continued:

 

   Changes in provisions constituted
by portfolio in the period
 
   Group Evaluation     
   Normal
Portfolio
   Non-Complying
Portfolio
   Total 
Residential mortgage loans  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
             
Balance as of January 1, 2021   13,600    20,164    33,764 
Allowances established/ released:               
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification during the period:   10,938    5,136    16,074 
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification from the beginning to the end of the period (portfolio from (-) until (+)):               
Transfer from Normal group to Non-Complying group   (1,435)   2,347    912 
Transfer from Non-Complying group to Normal group   801    (2,487)   (1,686)
New assets originated   1,246    410    1,656 
New assets purchased            
Sales or transfers of credits            
Payment of credit   (9,518)   (7,868)   (17,386)
Provisions for write-offs       (1,071)   (1,071)
Recovery of written-off loans            
Changes to models and assumptions            
Foreign exchange adjustments            
Other changes in allowances            
Balance as of  September 30, 2021   15,632    16,631    32,263 
                
Balance as of December 31, 2021   9,512    21,219    30,731 

 

97

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(f)Provisions, continued:

 

Summary of changes in consumer loan provisions constituted by credit risk portfolio in the period;

 

   Changes in provisions constituted by portfolio in the period 
   Group Evaluation     
   Normal Portfolio   Non-Complying Portfolio   Total 
Consumer loans  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
             
Balance as of January 1, 2022   142,634    127,996    270,630 
Allowances established/ released:               
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification during the period:   75,821    84,502    160,323 
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification from the beginning to the end of the period (portfolio from (-) until (+)):               
Transfer from Normal group to Non-Complying group   (56,399)   76,523    20,124 
Transfer from Non-Complying group to Normal group   6,630    (28,660)   (22,030)
New assets originated   70,352    29,159    99,511 
New credits for conversion of contingent to loan   34,971    3,893    38,864 
New assets purchased   —     —     —  
Sales or transfers of credits   —     —     —  
Payment of credit   (92,578)   (96,878)   (189,456)
Provisions for write-offs   (6)   (68,741)   (68,747)
Recovery of written-off loans            
Changes to models and assumptions            
Foreign exchange adjustments   67    48    115 
Other changes in allowances            
Balance as of September 30,  2022   181,492    127,842    309,334 

 

98

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(f)Provisions, continued:

 

   Changes in provisions constituted by portfolio in the period 
   Group Evaluation     
   Normal Portfolio   Non-Complying Portfolio   Total 
Consumer loans  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
             
Balance as of January 1, 2021   145,683    144,168    289,851 
Allowances established/ released:               
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification during the period:   19,272    88,609    107,881 
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification from the beginning to the end of the period (portfolio from (-) until (+)):               
Transfer from Normal group to Non-Complying group   (26,664)   50,585    23,921 
Transfer from Non-Complying group to Normal group   7,807    (20,540)   (12,733)
New assets originated   32,356    21,886    54,242 
New credits for conversion of contingent to loan   31,764    3,862    35,626 
New assets purchased   —      —      —   
Sales or transfers of credits   —      —      —   
Payment of credit   (87,430)   (107,655)   (195,085)
Provisions for write-offs   (101)   (78,451)   (78,552)
Recovery of written-off loans   —      —      —   
Changes to models and assumptions   —      —      —   
Foreign exchange adjustments   1,182    106    1,288 
Other changes in allowances   —      —      —   
Balance as of  September 30, 2021   123,869    102,570    226,439 
Balance as of December 31, 2021   142,634    127,996    270,630 

 

99

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(f)Provisions, continued:

 

Summary of changes in contingent credit risk provisions constituted by credit risk portfolio in the period;

 

   Changes in provisions constituted by portfolio in the period 
   Normal Portfolio
Evaluation
   Substandard   Non-Complying Portfolio
Evaluation
   Subtotal     
   Group   Individual   Portfolio   Group   Individual   Group   Individual   Total 
Contingent loan exposure  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                 
Balance as of January 1, 2022   4,371    34,785    4,297    9,253    1,280    13,624    40,362    53,986 
Provisions established/ released:                                        
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification during the period:   (764)   (567)   (169)   702    78    (62)   (658)   (720)
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification from the beginning to the end of the period (portfolio from (-) until (+)):                                        
Transfer from Normal individual to Substandard       (2,009)   6,856                4,847    4,847 
Transfer from Normal individual to Non-Complying individual       (100)           1,379        1,279    1,279 
Transfer from Substandard to Non-Complying individual           (302)       701        399    399 
Transfer from Substandard to Normal individual       15    (18)               (3)   (3)
Transfer from Non-Complying individual to Substandard           1        (17)       (16)   (16)
Transfer from Non-Complying individual to Normal individual       1            (33)       (32)   (32)
Transfer from Normal group to Non-Complying group   (192)           1,247        1,055        1,055 
Transfer from Non-Complying group to Normal group   32            (3,308)       (3,276)       (3,276)
Transfer from ndividual (normal, substandard, non-complying) to Group (normal, non-complying )                                
Transfer from Group (normal, non-complying) to Individual (normal, substandard, non-complying)   (79)   115    5    (6)   2    (85)   122    37 
New contingent loan granted   1,744    25,719    3,559    1,124    122    2,868    29,400    32,268 
Contingent credits for conversion   (5,564)   (1,475)   (19)   (2,557)   (266)   (8,121)   (1,760)   (9,881)
Changes to models and assumptions                                
Foreign exchange adjustments   7    872    415    420    2    427    1,289    1,716 
Other changes in provisions   5,123    (23,571)   (1,954)   1,551    (1,972)   6,674    (27,497)   (20,823)
Balance as of September 30,  2022   4,678    33,785    12,671    8,426    1,276    13,104    47,732    60,836 

 

100

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(f)Provisions, continued:

 

   Changes in provisions constituted by portfolio in the period 
   Normal Portfolio
Evaluation
   Substandard   Non-Complying Portfolio
Evaluation
   Subtotal     
   Group   Individual   Portfolio   Group   Individual   Group   Individual   Total 
Contingent loan exposure  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                 
Balance as of January 1, 2021   25,257    35,157    761    9,112    5,903    34,369    41,821    76,190 
Provisions established/ released:                                        
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification during the period:   (2,191)   (1,270)   24    494    277    (1,697)   (969)   (2,666)
Change in measurement without portfolio reclassification from the beginning to the end of the period (portfolio from (-) until (+)):                                        
Transfer from Normal individual to Substandard       (362)   795                433    433 
Transfer from Normal individual to Non-Complying individual       (9)           109        100    100 
Transfer from Substandard to Non-Complying individual           (56)       207        151    151 
Transfer from Substandard to Normal individual       44    (69)               (25)   (25)
Transfer from Non-Complying individual to Substandard           52        (327)       (275)   (275)
Transfer from Non-Complying individual to Normal individual       8            (4)       4    4 
Transfer from Normal group to Non-Complying group   (337)           1,243        906        906 
Transfer from Non-Complying group to Normal group   89            (1,874)       (1,785)       (1,785)
Transfer from ndividual (normal, substandard, non-complying) to Group (normal, non-complying )   208    (211)       57    (7)   265    (218)   47 
Transfer from Group (normal, non-complying) to Individual (normal, substandard, non-complying)   (111)   148    8        5    (111)   161    50 
New contingent loan granted   4,703    26,478    299    1,043    836    5,746    27,613    33,359 
Contingent credits for conversion   (7,901)   (1,870)   (382)   (4,115)   (196)   (12,016)   (2,448)   (14,464)
Changes to models and assumptions                                
Foreign exchange adjustments   6    909    7    229    513    235    1,429    1,664 
Other changes in provisions   5,654    (21,560)   (124)   2,724    (1,901)   8,378    (23,585)   (15,207)
Balance as of September 30,  2021   25,377    37,462    1,315    8,913    5,415    34,290    44,192    78,482 
Balance as of December 31,  2021   4,371    34,785    4,297    9,253    1,280    13,624    40,362    53,986 

 

101

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

In addition to these provisions for credit risk, country risk provisions are maintained to cover foreign operations and additional provisions agreed by the Board of Directors, which are presented in liabilities under the item Special provisions for credit risk (See Note No. 26).

 

Other disclosures:

 

As of September 30, 2022, under the Commercial Loans item, operations are maintained that guarantee obligations maintained with the Central Bank of Chile as part of the Loan Increase Conditional Credit Facility (FCIC by its Spanish initials) program for an approximate amount of Ch$3,433,071 million (Ch$3,024,118 million in December 2021).

 

102

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

g)Industry sector:

 

At the closing of each reporting period, the composition of economic activity for loans, contingent loans exposure and provisions constituted are as follows:

 

   Credit and Contingent loans Exposure   Allowances Established 
   Domestic loans   Foreign loans   Total   Total   Domestic loans   Foreign loans   Total   Total 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                                 
Loans and advances to Banks   2,800,817    1,250,018    311,077    279,814    3,111,894    1,529,832    —      (58)   (625)   (461)   (625)   (519)
                                                             
Commercial loans                                                            
Agriculture and livestock   832,258    811,014    —      —      832,258    811,014    (19,163)   (18,772)   —      —      (19,163)   (18,772)
Fruit   703,907    636,015    —      —      703,907    636,015    (13,117)   (12,678)   —      —      (13,117)   (12,678)
Forestry   99,703    315,375    —      —      99,703    315,375    (2,383)   (2,548)   —      —      (2,383)   (2,548)
Fishing   35,412    33,984    —      —      35,412    33,984    (3,536)   (3,365)   —      —      (3,536)   (3,365)
Mining   172,789    162,823    —      —      172,789    162,823    (2,275)   (2,512)   —      —      (2,275)   (2,512)
Oil and natural gas   1,311    783    —      —      1,311    783    (20)   (22)   —      —      (20)   (22)
Product manufacturing industries;                                                            
Foods, beverages and tobacco   581,277    505,171    —      —      581,277    505,171    (13,617)   (12,648)   —      —      (13,617)   (12,648)
Textiles, leather goods and footwear   36,460    33,862    —      —      36,460    33,862    (970)   (1,192)   —      —      (970)   (1,192)
Woods and furnitures   126,679    152,548    —      —      126,679    152,548    (2,898)   (2,780)   —      —      (2,898)   (2,780)
Cellulose, Paper  and printing   21,367    22,820    —      —      21,367    22,820    (996)   (1,285)   —      —      (996)   (1,285)
Chemicals and petroleum products   451,696    388,778    —      —      451,696    388,778    (7,607)   (5,894)   —      —      (7,607)   (5,894)
Metal, non-metal, machine or others   678,117    498,520    —      —      678,117    498,520    (11,609)   (11,535)   —      —      (11,609)   (11,535)
Electricity, gas and water   434,344    464,080    —      —      434,344    464,080    (5,230)   (4,201)   —      —      (5,230)   (4,201)
Residential construction   268,349    260,234    —      —      268,349    260,234    (12,817)   (10,182)   —      —      (12,817)   (10,182)
Non-residential construction (office, civil engineering)   395,548    540,999    —      —      395,548    540,999    (8,796)   (6,820)   —      —      (8,796)   (6,820)
Wholesale   1,948,782    1,760,313    —      —      1,948,782    1,760,313    (60,794)   (59,808)   —      —      (60,794)   (59,808)
Retail, restaurants and hotels   1,092,041    1,131,523    7,690    7,793    1,099,731    1,139,316    (50,252)   (46,177)   (622)   (641)   (50,874)   (46,818)
Transport and storage   1,229,828    1,179,301    —      —      1,229,828    1,179,301    (22,178)   (31,083)   —      —      (22,178)   (31,083)
Communications   243,339    290,936    —      —      243,339    290,936    (3,534)   (3,462)   —      —      (3,534)   (3,462)
Financial services   2,940,198    3,043,255    —      1,723    2,940,198    3,044,978    (29,673)   (41,132)   —      (30)   (29,673)   (41,162)
Business services   2,011,518    1,775,689    —      —      2,011,518    1,775,689    (65,922)   (44,738)   —      —      (65,922)   (44,738)
Real estate services   3,221,937    3,034,750    3,552    4,202    3,225,489    3,038,952    (24,712)   (26,637)   (152)   (180)   (24,864)   (26,817)
Student loans   60,021    57,947    —      —      60,021    57,947    (4,598)   (4,308)   —      —      (4,598)   (4,308)
Government administration, defence and police force   27,737    33,803    —      —      27,737    33,803    (559)   (490)   —      —      (559)   (490)
Social services and other  community services   783,569    770,529    —      —      783,569    770,529    (16,716)   (17,275)   —      —      (16,716)   (17,275)
Personal services   1,801,935    1,715,986    —      —      1,801,935    1,715,986    (40,173)   (44,493)   —      —      (40,173)   (44,493)
Subtotal   20,200,122    19,621,038    11,242    13,718    20,211,364    19,634,756    (424,145)   (416,037)   (774)   (851)   (424,919)   (416,888)
                                                             
Residential mortgage loans   11,164,422    10,346,652    —      —      11,164,422    10,346,652    (27,503)   (30,731)   —      —      (27,503)   (30,731)
                                                             
Consumer loans   4,709,681    4,248,709    —      —      4,709,681    4,248,709    (309,334)   (270,630)   —      —      (309,334)   (270,630)
                                                             
Contingent loan exposure   13,369,333    11,986,791    —      —      13,369,333    11,986,791    (60,836)   (53,986)   —      —      (60,836)   (53,986)

 

103

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(h)Residential mortgage loans and its provisions established by insolvent tranche of the loan on the value of the mortgage guarantee (PVG) and days of default respectively:

 

As of September 30, 2022

 

Loan Tranche /  Residential mortgage loans (MCh$)   Allowances established of
Residential mortgage loans (MCh$)
 
Guarantee Value  Days in default at the end of the period   Days in default at the end of the period 
(%)  0   1 to 29   30 to 59   60 to 89   >  = 90   Total   0   1 to 29   30 to 59   60 to 89   >  = 90   Total 
PVG <=40%   1,445,736    17,869    6,955    2,947    7,969    1,481,476    (1,120)   (258)   (170)   (101)   (436)   (2,085)
40% < PVG <= 80%   8,343,925    149,647    49,083    22,946    61,162    8,626,763    (9,377)   (2,539)   (1,533)   (930)   (3,679)   (18,058)
80% < PVG <= 90%   679,742    12,322    3,838    1,393    4,927    702,222    (2,238)   (478)   (278)   (189)   (1,019)   (4,202)
PVG > 90%   345,671    2,711    913    498    4,168    353,961    (1,948)   (142)   (54)   (49)   (965)   (3,158)
Total   10,815,074    182,549    60,789    27,784    78,226    11,164,422    (14,683)   (3,417)   (2,035)   (1,269)   (6,099)   (27,503)

 

As of December 31, 2021

 

Loan Tranche /  Residential mortgage loans (MCh$)   Allowances established of
Residential mortgage loans (MCh$)
 
Guarantee Value  Days in default at the end of the period   Days in default at the end of the period 
(%)  0   1 to 29   30 to 59   60 to 89   >  = 90   Total   0   1 to 29   30 to 59   60 to 89   >  = 90   Total 
PVG <=40%   1,253,226    12,079    4,214    2,274    6,063    1,277,856    (1,212)   (233)   (120)   (76)   (331)   (1,972)
40% < PVG <= 80%   7,413,470    93,651    29,636    15,132    47,030    7,598,919    (11,539)   (2,237)   (1,107)   (704)   (2,847)   (18,434)
80% < PVG <= 90%   712,433    5,415    1,363    1,446    10,884    731,541    (2,215)   (267)   (116)   (149)   (2,336)   (5,083)
PVG > 90%   728,402    1,895    474    243    7,322    738,336    (3,323)   (93)   (46)   (27)   (1,753)   (5,242)
Total   10,107,531    113,040    35,687    19,095    71,299    10,346,652    (18,289)   (2,830)   (1,389)   (956)   (7,267)   (30,731)

 

104

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(i)Loans and advances to Banks and Commercial loans and their allowances established by classification category:

 

Below is the concentration of loans and advances to banks and commercial loans and their provisions constituted by classification category:

 

  Individual   Group      Provisions of
deductible
 
   Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-Complying Portfolio      Portfolio   Portfolio          warranties
Fogape
 
As of September 30, 2022  A1   A2   A3   A4   A5   A6   Subtotal   B1   B2   B3   B4   Subtotal   C1   C2   C3   C4   C5   C6   Subtotal   Total   Normal   Non-Complying    Total   Total   Covid 19 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Loans and advances to Banks                                                                                                    
Interbank loans for liquidity                                                                                                    
Interbank commercial loans           211,169                211,169                                                    211,169                211,169     
Current accounts overdrafts                                                                                                    
Chilean imports foreign trade loans                                                                                                    
Chilean exports foreign trade loans   100    94,463        4,848            99,411                                                    99,411                99,411     
Foreign trade loans between third countries       497                    497                                                    497                497     
Non-transferable deposits in banks                                                                                                    
Other debts with banks                                                                                                    
Subtotal   100    94,960    211,169    4,848            311,077                                                    311,077                311,077     
Allowances established       78    462    85            625                                                    625                625     
% Allowances established       0.08%   0.22%   1.75%           0.20%                                                   0.20%               0.20%     
                                                                                                                              
Commercial loans                                                                                                                             
Commercial loans       1,095,123    2,162,601    2,515,707    3,489,323    1,966,779    11,229,533    124,432    52,641    55,066    11,836    243,975    33,489    12,940    19,381    23,639    15,057    27,896    132,402    11,605,910    3,991,315    267,521    4,258,836    15,864,746    32,438 
Chilean exports foreign trade loans       139,101    115,669    139,490    268,612    174,126    836,998    5,287        1,239        6,526    1,157    11    119    948    4,254    1,858    8,347    851,871    4,223    710    4,933    856,804     
Accrediting foreign trade loans negotiated in terms of Chilean imports                   2,604    95    2,699                                                    2,699                2,699     
Chilean imports foreign trade loans       110,668    150,290    145,968    202,132    180,940    789,998    7,447    263    215        7,925    1,379            146    340    2,119    3,984    801,907    49,826    1,808    51,634    853,541     
Current account debtors       2,537    20,087    45,407    10,092    19,589    97,712    1,914    2,183    1,837    116    6,050    287    112    55    98    328    423    1,303    105,065    85,327    1,053    86,380    191,445     
Credit card debtors   13    398    1,677    2,955    6,484    6,775    18,302    382    204    58    62    706    84    12    34    48    102    216    496    19,504    56,676    4,271    60,947    80,451     
Factoring transactions   742    109,232    141,525    80,904    89,679    88,087    510,169    3,199    735            3,934                    187         187    514,290    31,045    77    31,122    545,412     
Commercial lease transactions       59,879    41,404    369,421    429,709    482,495    1,382,908    15,987    3,130    28,440    1,960    49,517    1,071    4,968    1,176    2,993    421    38    10,667    1,443,092    280,917    8,441    289,358    1,732,450    1,167 
Student loans                                                                                   57,257    2,763    60,020    60,020     
Other loans and accounts receivable       356    1,140    1,716    2,100    1,845    7,157    81    103    59    24    267    1,257    4    166    2,442    620    1,187    5,676    13,100    9,408    1,288    10,696    23,796     
Subtotal   755    1,517,294    2,634,393    3,301,568    4,500,735    2,920,731    14,875,476    158,729    59,259    86,914    13,998    318,900    38,724    18,047    20,931    30,314    21,309    33,737    163,062    15,357,438    4,565,994    287,932    4,853,926    20,211,364     
Allowances established       1,019    4,591    31,544    47,558    76,809    161,521    3,288    5,963    10,308    2,055    21,614    774    1,805    5,233    12,125    13,851    30,364    64,152    247,287    49,237    94,790    144,027    391,314    33,605 
% Allowances established       0.07%   0.17%   0.96%   1.06%   2.63%   1.09%   2.07%   10.06%   11.86%   14.68%   6.78%   2.00%   10.00%   25.00%   40.00%   65.00%   90.00%   39.34%   1.61%   1.08%   32.92%   2.97%   1.94%     

 

105

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(i)Loans and advances to Banks and Commercial loans and their allowances established by classification category, continued:

 
   Individual   Group       Provisions of deductible 
   Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-Complying Portfolio       Portfolio   Portfolio
Non-
           warranties Fogape 
As of December 31, 2021  A1   A2   A3   A4   A5   A6   Subtotal   B1   B2   B3   B4   Subtotal   C1   C2   C3   C4   C5   C6   Subtotal   Total   Normal   Complying   Total   Total    Covid 19 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Loans and advances to Banks                                                                                                                             
Interbank loans for liquidity   160,018    —      —      —      —      —      160,018    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      160,018    —      —      —      160,018    —   
Interbank commercial loans   —      —      158,308    —      —      —      158,308    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      158,308    —      —      —      158,308    —   
Current accounts overdrafts   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
Chilean imports foreign trade loans   771    109,595    10,642    —      —      —      121,008    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      121,008    —      —      —      121,008    —   
Chilean exports foreign trade loans   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
Foreign trade loans between third countries   —      498    —      —      —      —      498    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      498    —      —      —      498    —   
Non-transferable deposits in banks   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
Other debts with banks   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
Subtotal   160,789    110,093    168,950    —      —      —      439,832    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      439,832    —      —      —      439,832    —   
Allowances established   58    91    370    —      —      —      519    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      519    —      —      —      519    —   
% Allowances established   0.04%   0.08%   0.22%   —      —      —      0.12%   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      0.12%   —      —      —      0.12%     
                                                                                                                              
Commercial loans                                                                                                                             
Commercial loans   —      1,060,723    2,549,327    2,359,408    3,374,839    1,884,447    11,228,744    100,251    24,528    9,949    5,406    140,134    30,420    11,562    14,239    9,459    35,335    25,735    126,750    11,495,628    4,230,007    252,100    4,482,107    15,977,735    47,196 
Chilean exports foreign trade loans   —      154,895    105,806    104,617    200,161    130,992    696,471    3,991    —      —      —      3,991    1,779    234    2,056    1,237    4,777    1,807    11,890    712,352    5,622    1,035    6,657    719,009    —   
Accrediting foreign trade loans negotiated in terms of Chilean imports   —      —      —      —      2,903    47    2,950    —      —      —      —      —      1,684    —      —      85    170    1,811    3,750    501,720    45,839    1,728    47,567    549,287    —   
Chilean imports foreign trade loans   —      11,784    103,769    80,476    156,175    142,502    494,706    1,938    1,326    —      —      3,264    1,684    —      —      85    170    1,811    3,750    501,720    45,839    1,728    47,567    549,287    —   
Current account debtors   —      2,941    24,469    17,598    8,464    15,828    69,300    1,291    444    1,707    79    3,521    285    25    48    22    71    381    832    73,653    69,301    1,056    70,357    144,010    —   
Credit card debtors   18    331    1,077    2,106    4,486    4,425    12,443    288    121    44    45    498    54    7    32    52    67    205    417    13,358    45,972    3,262    49,234    62,592    —   
Factoring transactions   6,586    94,772    80,973    83,096    99,865    81,264    446,556    2,347    13    564    —      2,924    82    —      —      —      130    199    411    449,891    36,272    93    36,365    486,256    —   
Commercial lease transactions   —      61,693    35,053    310,203    407,440    461,417    1,275,806    13,266    2,723    25,171    2,014    43,174    1,294    4,169    1,888    1,748    393    632    10,124    1,329,104    275,147    7,812    282,959    1,612,063    1,338 
Student loans   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      55,346    2,602    57,948    57,948    —   
Other loans and accounts receivable   —      346    1,248    972    1,620    1,383    5,569    37    18    80    24    159    405    1    21    11    324    8,026    8,788    14,516    6,808    1,582    8,390    22,906    —   
Subtotal   6,604    1,387,485    2,901,722    2,958,476    4,255,953    2,722,305    14,232,545    123,409    29,173    37,515    7,568    197,665    36,003    15,998    18,284    12,614    41,267    38,796    162,962    14,593,172    4,770,314    271,270    5,041,584    19,634,756    —   
Allowances established   2    1,025    4,929    26,264    47,212    69,272    148,704    2,712    1,057    611    1,741    6,121    719    1,600    4,571    5,046    26,824    34,917    73,677    228,502    52,512    87,340    139,852    368,354    48,534 
% Allowances established   0.03%   0.07%   0.17%   0.89%   1.11%   2.54%   1.04%   2.20%   3.62%   1.63%   23.00%   3.10%   2.00%   10.00%   25.00%   40.00%   65.00%   90.00%   45.21%   1.57%   1.10%   32.30%   2.77%   1.88%     

 

106

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(j)Loans and their provisions for loan losses by tranches of days past-due:

 

The concentration of credit risk by days past due is as follows;

 

   Financial assets before allowances   Allowances established 
   Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-Complying Portfolio       Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-Complying Portfolio       Deductible
Warranties
       Net 
   Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation       Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation   Sub   FOGAPE       Financial 
As of September 30, 2022  Individual   Group   Individual   Individual   Group   Total   Individual   Group      Individual   Individual   Group   Total   Covid-19   Total   Assets 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Loans and advances to Banks                                                            
0 days   306,146                    306,146    (621)                   (621)       (621)     
1 to 29 days   4,931                    4,931    (4)                   (4)       (4)     
30 to 59 days                                                             
60 to 89 days                                                             
>  = 90 days                                                             
Subtotal   311,077                    311,077    (625)                   (625)       (625)   310,452 
                                                                            
Commercial loans                                                                           
0 days   14,676,837    4,411,463    274,458    57,943    77,196    19,497,897    (158,494)   (39,816)   (20,302)   (18,887)   (20,477)   (257,976)   (32,232)   (290,208)     
1 to 29 days   180,510    115,315    21,554    10,082    22,885    350,346    (2,699)   (5,037)   (945)   (2,351)   (6,185)   (17,217)   (766)   (17,983)     
30 to 59 days   14,431    27,712    20,682    6,024    20,192    89,041    (281)   (2,500)   (279)   (2,827)   (5,718)   (11,605)   (175)   (11,780)     
60 to 89 days   3,698    11,504    2,206    4,069    12,117    33,594    (47)   (1,884)   (88)   (748)   (3,591)   (6,358)   (92)   (6,450)     
>  = 90 days               84,944    155,542    240,486                (39,339)   (58,819)   (98,158)   (340)   (98,498)     
Subtotal   14,875,476    4,565,994    318,900    163,062    287,932    20,211,364    (161,521)   (49,237)   (21,614)   (64,152)   (94,790)   (391,314)   (33,605)   (424,919)   19,786,445 
                                                                            
Residential mortgage loans                                                                           
0 days       10,756,021            59,053    10,815,074        (10,183)           (4,500)   (14,683)       (14,683)     
1 to 29 days       161,079            21,470    182,549        (1,916)           (1,501)   (3,417)       (3,417)     
30 to 59 days       45,038            15,751    60,789        (990)           (1,045)   (2,035)       (2,035)     
60 to 89 days       16,156            11,628    27,784        (484)           (785)   (1,269)       (1,269)     
>  = 90 days                   78,226    78,226                    (6,099)   (6,099)       (6,099)     
Subtotal       10,978,294            186,128    11,164,422        (13,573)           (13,930)   (27,503)       (27,503)   11,136,919 
                                                                            
Consumer loans                                                                           
0 days       4,280,311            71,373    4,351,684        (136,319)           (46,187)   (182,506)       (182,506)     
1 to 29 days       159,560            20,438    179,998        (24,987)           (12,925)   (37,912)       (37,912)     
30 to 59 days       43,032            24,154    67,186        (11,902)           (16,191)   (28,093)       (28,093)     
60 a 89 days       22,787            15,753    38,540        (8,284)           (9,678)   (17,962)       (17,962)     
>  = 90 days                   72,273    72,273                    (42,861)   (42,861)       (42,861)     
Subtotal       4,505,690            203,991    4,709,681        (181,492)           (127,842)   (309,334)       (309,334)   4,400,347 
                                                                            
Total Loans   15,186,553    20,049,978    318,900    163,062    678,051    36,396,544    (162,146)   (244,302)   (21,614)   (64,152)   (236,562)   (728,776)   (33,605)   (762,381)   35,634,163 

 

107

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(j)Loans and their provisions for loan losses by number of days past-due, continued:

 

   Financial assets before allowances   Allowances established 
   Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-Complying Portfolio       Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-Complying Portfolio        Deductible
Warranties
       Net 
   Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation       Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation   Sub   FOGAPE       Financial 
As of December 31, 2021  Individual   Group   Individual   Individual   Group   Total   Individual   Group      Individual   Individual   Group   Total   Covid-19   Total   Assets 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Loans and advances to Banks                                                            
0 days   323,525                    323,525    (409)                   (409)       (409)     
1 to 29 days   116,307                    116,307    (110)                   (110)       (110)     
30 to 59 days                                                             
60 to 89 days                                                             
>  = 90 days                                                             
Subtotal   439,832                    439,832    (519)                   (519)       (519)   439,313 
                                                                            
Commercial loans                                                                           
0 days   14,119,750    4,685,181    185,345    55,345    108,631    19,154,252    (145,669)   (46,334)   (5,524)   (20,058)   (29,675)   (247,260)   (47,587)   (294,847)     
1 to 29 days   106,131    64,441    9,710    7,540    21,049    208,871    (2,902)   (3,377)   (304)   (3,693)   (5,774)   (16,050)   (583)   (16,633)     
30 to 59 days   6,609    15,521    1,806    27,924    17,009    68,869    (131)   (1,833)   (218)   (15,256)   (5,073)   (22,511)   (103)   (22,614)     
60 to 89 days   55    5,171    804    5,073    8,598    19,701    (2)   (968)   (75)   (1,147)   (2,768)   (4,960)   (67)   (5,027)     
>  = 90 days               67,080    115,983    183,063                (33,523)   (44,050)   (77,573)   (194)   (77,767)     
Subtotal   14,232,545    4,770,314    197,665    162,962    271,270    19,634,756    (148,704)   (52,512)   (6,121)   (73,677)   (87,340)   (368,354)   (48,534)   (416,888)   19,217,868 
                                                                            
Residential mortgage loans                                                                           
0 days       9,954,536            152,995    10,107,531        (8,021)           (10,268)   (18,289)       (18,289)     
1 to 29 days       82,007            31,033    113,040        (941)           (1,889)   (2,830)       (2,830)     
30 to 59 days       19,188            16,499    35,687        (384)           (1,005)   (1,389)       (1,389)     
60 to 89 days       6,563            12,532    19,095        (166)           (790)   (956)       (956)     
>  = 90 days                   71,299    71,299                    (7,267)   (7,267)       (7,267)     
Subtotal       10,062,294            284,358    10,346,652        (9,512)           (21,219)   (30,731)       (30,731)   10,315,921 
                                                                            
Consumer loans                                                                           
0 days       3,899,346            116,450    4,015,796        (116,186)           (66,084)   (182,270)       (182,270)     
1 to 29 days       96,823            27,599    124,422        (15,670)           (16,838)   (32,508)       (32,508)     
30 to 59 days       27,558            24,547    52,105        (7,646)           (16,270)   (23,916)       (23,916)     
60 a 89 days       9,691            11,670    21,361        (3,132)           (7,602)   (10,734)       (10,734)     
>  = 90 days                   35,025    35,025                    (21,202)   (21,202)       (21,202)     
Subtotal       4,033,418            215,291    4,248,709        (142,634)           (127,996)   (270,630)       (270,630)   3,978,079 
                                                                            
Total Loans   14,672,377    18,866,026    197,665    162,962    770,919    34,669,949    (149,223)   (204,658)   (6,121)   (73,677)   (236,555)   (670,234)   (48,534)   (718,768)   33,951,181 

 

108

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

13.Financial assets at amortized cost, continued:

 

(k)Finance lease contracts:

 

The cash flows to be received by the Bank from finance lease contracts have the following maturities:

 

   Total receivable   Unearned income   Net balance receivable (*) 
   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                         
Within one year   566,802    525,720    (69,218)   (53,312)   497,584    472,408 
From 1 to 2 years   418,846    385,118    (50,423)   (38,653)   368,423    346,465 
From 2 to 3 years   286,225    260,002    (32,170)   (25,228)   254,055    234,774 
From 3 to 4 years   181,137    166,416    (20,812)   (17,015)   160,325    149,401 
From 4 to 5 years   126,245    116,650    (14,566)   (12,038)   111,679    104,612 
After 5 years   366,639    327,071    (30,158)   (25,624)   336,481    301,447 
Total   1,945,894    1,780,977    (217,347)   (171,870)   1,728,547    1,609,107 

 

(*)The net balance receivable does not include past-due portfolio totaling Ch$4,413 million as of September 30, 2022 (Ch$3,466 million in December 2021).

 

The Bank maintains financial lease operations associated with real estate, industrial machinery, vehicles and transportation equipment. These leases contracts have an average term between 2 and 15 years.

 

(l)Purchase of loan portfolio:

 

During the period 2022 and the year ended 2021 no portfolio purchases were made.

 

(m)Sale or transfer of loans from the loan portfolio:

 

No sales or assignments of credit have been made during the 2022 period.

 

During the period September 2021, there have been operations of sale or transfer of the loan portfolio according to the following:

 

   As of September 30, 2021 
   Carrying amount   Allowances   Sale price  

Effect on income

(loss) gain (*)

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Sale of current loans   16,327    (14,457)   6,537    4,667 
Sale of written – off loans                
Total   16,327    (14,457)   6,537    4,667 

 

(n)Securitization of own assets:

 

During the period 2022 and the year 2021, there is no securitization transactions executed involving its own assets.

 

109

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

14.Investments in other companies:

 

(a)In the item “Investments in other companies” include investments of Ch$59,732 million as of September 30, 2022 (Ch$52,557 million as of December 31, 2021), as follows:

 

      % Ownership Interest   Equity   Assets 
      September   December   September   December   September   December 
Company  Shareholder  2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
    %   %   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Associates                           
Transbank S.A.  Banco de Chile   26.16    26.16    98,471    84,898    25,757    22,207 
Administrador Financiero del Transantiago S.A.  Banco de Chile   20.00    20.00    19,610    19,158    4,076    3,947 
Centro de Compensación Automatizado S.A.  Banco de Chile   33.33    33.33    13,743    10,728    4,687    3,663 
Sociedad Imerc OTC S.A.  Banco de Chile   12.33    12.33    13,126    12,609    1,646    1,541 
Redbanc S.A.  Banco de Chile   38.13    38.13    11,641    9,935    4,506    3,842 
Sociedad Interbancaria de Depósitos de Valores S.A.  Banco de Chile   26.81    26.81    7,413    6,317    1,987    1,788 
Sociedad Operadora de la Cámara de Compensación de Pagos de Alto Valor S.A.  Banco de Chile   15.00    15.00    7,195    6,638    1,110    1,025 
Subtotal Associates                171,199    150,283    43,769    38,013 
                                  
Joint Ventures                                 
Servipag Ltda.  Banco de Chile   50.00    50.00    17,319    14,930    8,659    7,465 
Artikos Chile S.A.  Banco de Chile   50.00    50.00    2,534    2,527    1,267    1,445 
Subtotal Joint Ventures                19,853    17,457    9,926    8,910 
Subtotal                191,052    167,740    53,695    46,923 
                                  
Minority Investments                                 
Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago S.A.  (*)  Banchile Corredores de Bolsa                       5,342    5,282 
Bolsa Electrónica de Chile S.A. (*)  Banchile Corredores de Bolsa                       350    210 
Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior S.A. (Bladex)  Banco de Chile                       309    309 
Sociedad de Telecomunicaciones Financieras  Interbancarias Mundiales (Swift)  Banco de Chile                       28    25 
CCLV Contraparte Central S.A.  Banchile Corredores de Bolsa                       8    8 
Subtotal Minority Investments                          6,037    5,834 
Total                          59,732    52,757 

 

(*)Investments in shares have been irrevocably designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income and, therefore, are recorded at market value in accordance with IFRS 9.

 

110

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

14.Investments in other companies, continued:

 

(b)Associates:

 

   September 2022 
   Centro de Compensación Automatizado S.A.   Sociedad Operadora de la Cámara de Compensación de Pagos de Alto Valor S.A.   Sociedad Interbancaria de Depósitos de Valores S.A.  

Redbanc

S.A.

   Transbank S.A.   Administrador Financiero del Transantiago S.A.   Sociedad Imerc OTC S.A.   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                 
Current assets   6,825    7,125    96    15,000    1,187,576    61,822    46,976    1,325,420 
Non-current assets   10,016    1,098    7,317    16,107    124,724    651    5,067    164,980 
Total Assets   16,841    8,223    7,413    31,107    1,312,300    62,473    52,043    1,490,400 
                                         
Current liabilities   2,752    1,017        18,429    1,211,742    42,863    37,244    1,314,047 
Non-current liabilities   346    11        1,037    2,087        1,664    5,145 
Total Liabilities   3,098    1,028        19,466    1,213,829    42,863    38,908    1,319,192 
Equity   13,743    7,195    7,413    11,641    98,471    19,610    13,126    171,199 
Minority interest                           9    9 
Total Liabilities and Equity   16,841    8,223    7,413    31,107    1,312,300    62,473    52,043    1,490,400 
                                         
Operating income   10,319    2,941    14    33,608    626,265    2,914    5,067    681,128 
Operating expenses   (6,875)   (2,681)   (21)   (31,606)   (551,006)   (1,466)   (4,853)   (598,508)
Other expenses or income   496    438    1,192    100    (59,835)   1,528    336    (55,745)
Gain (loss) before tax   3,940    698    1,185    2,102    15,424    2,976    550    26,875 
Income tax   (743)   (12)       (364)   (1,850)   (406)   193    (3,182)
Gain for the period   3,197    686    1,185    1,738    13,574    2,570    743    23,693 

 

   December 2021 
   Centro de Compensación Automatizado S.A.   Sociedad Operadora de la Cámara de Compensación de Pagos de Alto Valor S.A.   Sociedad Interbancaria de Depósitos de Valores S.A.  

Redbanc

S.A.

   Transbank S.A.   Administrador Financiero del Transantiago S.A.   Sociedad Imerc OTC S.A.   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                 
Current assets   10,501    5,259    108    12,006    1,197,305    53,741    27,628    1,306,548 
Non-current assets   2,746    2,310    6,567    16,404    120,282    696    8,013    157,018 
Total Assets   13,247    7,569    6,675    28,410    1,317,587    54,437    35,641    1,463,566 
                                         
Current liabilities   2,126    836    358    9,490    1,230,002    35,189    21,179    1,299,180 
Non-current liabilities   393    95        8,985    2,687    90    1,844    14,094 
Total Liabilities   2,519    931    358    18,475    1,232,689    35,279    23,023    1,313,274 
Equity   10,728    6,638    6,317    9,935    84,898    19,158    12,609    150,283 
Minority interest                           9    9 
Total Liabilities and Equity   13,247    7,569    6,675    28,410    1,317,587    54,437    35,641    1,463,566 
                                         
Operating income   5,675    3,898    10    43,192    821,362    4,033    7,210    885,380 
Operating expenses   (2,377)   (3,653)   (43)   (41,066)   (757,773)   (2,182)   (6,864)   (813,958)
Other expenses or income   87    134    1,208    (338)   (83,001)   296    (5)   (81,619)
Gain (loss) before tax   3,385    379    1,175    1,788    (19,412)   2,147    341    (10,197)
Income tax   (757)   13        (375)   6,973    (222)   31    5,663 
Gain (loss) for the year   2,628    392    1,175    1,413    (12,439)   1,925    372    (4,534)

111

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

14.Inversiones en Sociedades, continuación:

 

(c)Joint Ventures:

 

The Bank owns a 50% interest in the companies Artikos Chile S.A. and Servipag Ltda., wich it controls jointly. The Bank’s interest in both entities is accounted for using the equity method in the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

The table below presents summarized financial information of the entities the Bank controls jointly:

 

   Artikos S.A.   Servipag Ltda. 
   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Current assets   2,036    2,067    77,441    65,128 
Non-current assets   1,886    2,278    14,049    15,721 
Total Assets   3,922    4,345    91,490    80,849 
                     
Current liabilities   737    1,167    69,576    61,079 
Non-current liabilities   651    651    4,595    4,840 
Total Liabilities   1,388    1,818    74,171    65,919 
Equity   2,534    2,527    17,319    14,930 
Total Liabilities and Equity   3,922    4,345    91,490    80,849 
                     
Operating income   3,231    3,977    25,155    39,309 
Operating expenses   (2,120)   (2,631)   (22,575)   (37,047)
Other expenses or income   60    7    431    (231)
Profit before tax   1,171    1,353    3,011    2,031 
Income tax   (316)   (142)   (622)   (369)
Profit for the year   855    1,211    2,389    1,662 

 

(d)The change of investments in companies registered under the equity method in the periods of 2022 and 2021, are as follows:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Balance as of January 1,   46,923    42,338 
Acquisition of investments in companies       7,847 
Participation on income in companies with significant influence and joint control   7,927    (3,237)
Dividends received   (1,122)   (1,097)
Others   (33)   (6)
Total   53,695    45,845 

 

(e)During the period ended as of September 30, 2022 and 2021 no impairment has incurred in these investments.

 

112

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

15.Intangible Assets:

 

(a)The composition of intangible assets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, are as follows:

 

   Useful Life   Average remaining amortization   Gross balance   Accumulated Amortization   Net balance 
  

September

   December  

September

   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   Years   Years   Years   Years   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                         
Other independently originated intangible assets   6    6    4    4    237,673    209,432    (150,757)   (136,900)   86,916    72,532 
Total                       237,673    209,432    (150,757)   (136,900)   86,916    72,532 

 

(b)The change of intangible assets during the periods ended as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, are as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Gross Balance        
Balance as of January 1,   209,432    180,669 
Acquisition   31,295    30,222 
Disposals/ write-downs   (2,750)   (352)
Reclassification   (182)   (89)
Impairment (*)   (122)   (1,018)
Total   237,673    209,432 
           
Accumulated Amortization          
Balance as of January 1,   (136,900)   (119,968)
Amortization for the period (**)   (15,611)   (17,831)
Disposals/ write-downs   1,572    352 
Reclassification   182    (2)
Impairment       549 
Total   (150,757)   (136,900)
           
Balance Net   86,916    72,532 

 

(*)See Note No. 40 Impairment of non-financial assets.
(**)See Note No. 39 Depreciation and amortization

 

(c)As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank maintains the following amounts with technological developments:

 

Detail  Commitment Amount 
   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Software and licenses   10,142    7,097 

 

(d)As of September 30, 2022, there are no indications or concrete evidence of impairment. As of the date of these quarterly financial statements have been no events that require the recognition of impairment in them.

 

113

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

16.Property and equipment:

 

(a)The properties and equipment as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are composed as follows:

 

   Useful Life   Average remaining depreciation   Gross balance   Accumulated Depreciation   Net balance 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   Years   Years   Years   Years   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Type of property and equipment:

                                        
Land and Buildings   25    26    19    19    315,158    311,279    (155,550)   (148,645)   159,608    162,634 
Equipment   5    5    3    3    242,477    243,757    (198,557)   (191,334)   43,920    52,423 
Others   7    7    4    4    57,800    56,582    (51,017)   (49,319)   6,783    7,263 
Total                       615,435    611,618    (405,124)   (389,298)   210,311    222,320 

 

114

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

16.Property and equipment, continued:

 

(b)The changes in properties and equipment as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, are as follows:

 

   September 2022 
   Land and Buildings   Equipment   Others   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Gross Balance                
Balance as of January 1, 2022   311,279    243,757    56,582    611,618 
Additions   4,069    5,555    2,187    11,811 
Write-downs and sales of the period   (190)   (6,861)   (933)   (7,984)
Transfers       36    (36)    
Impairment (***)       (10)       (10)
Total   315,158    242,477    57,800    615,435 
                     
Accumulated Depreciation                    
Balance as of January 1, 2022   (148,645)   (191,334)   (49,319)   (389,298)
Reclassification                
Depreciation charges of the period (*) (**)   (6,960)   (14,031)   (2,085)   (23,076)
Write-downs and sales of the period   55    6,843    351    7,249 
Transfers       (36)   36     
Impairment (***)       1        1 
Total   (155,550)   (198,557)   (51,017)   (405,124)
                     
Balance as of  September 30, 2022   159,608    43,920    6,783    210,311 

 

   December 2021 
   Land and Buildings   Equipment   Others   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Gross Balance                
Balance as of January 1, 2021   304,951    222,624    55,898    583,473 
Additions   9,477    22,367    2,349    34,193 
Write-downs and sales of the year   (3,132)   (1,232)   (1,628)   (5,992)
Impairment (***)   (17)   (2)   (37)   (56)
Total   311,279    243,757    56,582    611,618 
                     
Accumulated Depreciation                    
Balance as of January 1, 2021   (142,543)   (175,141)   (47,861)   (365,545)
Reclassification           16    16 
Depreciation charges of the year (**)   (8,895)   (17,409)   (3,107)   (29,411)
Write-downs and sales of the year   2,793    1,216    1,620    5,629 
Impairment (***)           13    13 
Total   (148,645)   (191,334)   (49,319)   (389,298)
                     
Balance as of  December 31, 2021   162,634    52,423    7,263    222,320 

 

(*)See Note No. 39 Depreciation and Amortization.

 

(**)This amount does not include the depreciation of the year of the Investment Properties, amount is included in “Other Assets” for Ch$268 million (Ch$357 millon in December 2021).

 

(***)See Note No. 40 Impairment of non-financial assets. As of December 31, 2021 does not include charge-offs of Property and Equipment of Ch$916 million.

 

115

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

17.Right-of-use assets and Lease liabilities:

 

(a)The composition of the rights over leased assets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, is as follows:

 

  

Gross

Balance

   Accumulated
Depreciation
  

Net

Balance

 
   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Categories                        
Buildings   144,068    124,978    (60,462)   (46,743)   83,606    78,235 
Floor space for ATMs   43,851    42,051    (33,446)   (25,566)   10,405    16,485 
Improvements to leased properties   27,869    26,066    (21,339)   (20,598)   6,530    5,468 
Total   215,788    193,095    (115,247)   (92,907)   100,541    100,188 

 

(b)The changes of the rights over leased assets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, is as follows:

 

  

September 2022

 
   Buildings   Floor space for ATMs   Improvements to leased properties   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Gross Balance                
Balance as of January 1, 2022   124,978    42,051    26,066    193,095 
Additions   21,344    2,460    1,803    25,607 
Write-downs   (2,254)   (484)       (2,738)
Remeasurement       (176)       (176)
Total   144,068    43,851    27,869    215,788 
                     
Accumulated Depreciation                    
Balance as of January 1, 2022   (46,743)   (25,566)   (20,598)   (92,907)
Depreciation of the period (*)   (14,761)   (8,362)   (741)   (23,864)
Write-downs   1,042    482        1,524 
Total   (60,462)   (33,446)   (21,339)   (115,247)
                     
Balance as of  September 30, 2022   83,606    10,405    6,530    100,541 

 

(*)See Note No. 39 Depreciation and Amortization.

 

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there are no restrictions on the fixed assets of the Bank and its subsidiaries.

 

116

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

17.Right-of-use assets and Lease liabilities, continued:

 

   December 2021 
   Buildings   Floor space for ATMs   Improvements to leased properties   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Gross Balance                
Balance as of January 1, 2021   123,215    40,445    26,579    190,239 
Additions   12,123    2,867    1,386    16,376 
Write-downs   (10,468)   (1,055)   (1,899)   (13,422)
Remeasurement       (206)       (206)
Others   108            108 
Total   124,978    42,051    26,066    193,095 
                     
Accumulated Depreciation                    
Balance as of January 1, 2021   (33,560)   (16,496)   (21,354)   (71,410)
Depreciation of the year   (18,244)   (10,095)   (860)   (29,199)
Write-downs   5,064    1,025    1,616    7,705 
Others   (3)           (3)
Total   (46,743)   (25,566)   (20,598)   (92,907)
                     
Balance as of  December 31, 2021   78,235    16,485    5,468    100,188 

 

(c)The future maturities (including unearned interest) of the lease liabilities as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

 

   September 2022 
   Demand  

Up to 1 month

   Over 1 month and up to 3 months   Over 3 months and up to 12 months   Over 1 year and up to 3 years   Over 3 years and up to 5 years  

Over 5 years

  

Total

 
Lease associated to:  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Buildings       1,895    3,786    16,018    32,260    19,799    22,825    96,583 
ATMs       1,087    2,151    7,323    1,323    225    92    12,201 
Total       2,982    5,937    23,341    33,583    20,024    22,917    108,784 

 

   December 2021 
   Demand  

 

Up to 1 month

   Over 1 month and up to 3 months   Over 3 months and up to 12 months   Over 1 year and up to 3 years   Over 3 years and up to 5 years  

 

Over 5 years

  

Total

 
Lease associated to:  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Buildings       1,785    3,555    13,516    28,025    21,530    27,733    96,144 
ATMs       962    1,921    8,221    6,114    116    108    17,442 
Total       2,747    5,476    21,737    34,139    21,646    27,841    113,586 

 

117

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

17.Right-of-use assets and Lease liabilities, continued:

 

The Bank and its subsidiaries maintain contracts with certain renewal options and for which there is reasonable certainty that said option shall be carried out. In such cases, the lease period used to measure the liability and assets corresponds to an estimate of future renewals.

 

The changes of the obligations for lease liabilities and the flows for the periods 2022 and 2021 are as follows:

 

  

Total cash flow

for the period

 
Lease liability  MCh$ 
     
Balances as of January 1, 2021   115,017 
Liabilities for new lease agreements   6,292 
Interest expenses   1,514 
Payments of capital and interests   (22,988)
Remeasurement    
Derecognized contracts   (4,588)
Readjustments   3,766 
Balances as of  September 30, 2021   99,013 
Liabilities for new lease agreements   1,991 
Interest expenses   464 
Payments of capital and interests   (7,597)
Remeasurement   (206)
Derecognized contracts   (936)
Readjustments   2,941 
Balances as of December 31, 2021   95,670 
Liabilities for new lease agreements   15,602 
Interest expenses   1,400 
Payments of capital and interests   (24,136)
Remeasurement   (176)
Derecognized contracts   (1,094)
Readjustments   8,191 
Balances as of  September 30, 2022   95,457 

 

(c)The future cash flows related to short-term lease agreements in effect as of September 30, 2022 correspond to Ch$3,370 million (Ch$5,569 million as of December 31, 2021).

 

118

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

 

18.Taxes:

 

(a)Current Taxes:

 

The Bank and its subsidiaries at the end of each period, have constituted a First Category Income Tax Provision, which was determined based on current tax regulations, and has been reflected in the Statement of Financial Position net of taxes to be recovered or payable, as applicable, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 according to the following detail:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Income tax   250,120    299,396 
Tax Previous year        
Less:          
Monthly prepaid taxes   (321,692)   (182,903)
Credit for training expenses   (1,267)   (2,000)
Others   (2,046)   (2,210)
Total   (74,885)   112,283 
           
Tax rate   27%   27%

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Current tax assets   75,562    846 
Current tax liabilities   (677)   (113,129)
Total tax receivable (payable), net   74,885    (112,283)

  

(b)Income Tax:

 

The effect of the tax expense during the periods between January 1 and September 30, 2022 and 2021, are broken down as follows:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Income tax expense:        
Current year tax   282,502    154,939 
Tax Previous year   2,931    (2,375)
Subtotal   285,433    152,564 
(Credit) Debit for deferred taxes:          
Origin and reversal of temporary differences   (84,316)   (26,577)
Subtotal   (84,316)   (26,577)
Others   5,569    2,526 
Net charge to income for income taxes   206,686    128,513 

 

119

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

18.Taxes, continued:

 

(c)Reconciliation of effective tax rate:

 

The following is a reconciliation of the income tax rate to the effective rate applied to determine the Bank’s income tax expense as of September 30, 2022 and 2021:

 

   September 2022   September 2021 
   Tax rate       Tax rate     
   %   MCh$   %   MCh$ 
                 
Income tax calculated on net income before tax   27.00    342,768    27.00    171,096 
Additions or deductions   1.79    22,823    0.47    3,017 
Price-level restatement   (12.52)   (158,905)   (7.20)   (45,600)
Effective rate and income tax expense   16.27    206,686    20.27    128,513 

 

The effective rate for income tax for the period 2022 is 16.27% (20.27% in September 2021).

 

120

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

18.Taxes, continued:

 

(d)Effect of deferred taxes on income and equity:

 

The Bank and its subsidiaries have recorded the effects of deferred taxes in their Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. The effects of deferred taxes on assets, liabilities and income accounts as of September 30, 2022:

 

  

Balances
as of
December 31,

   Effect on   Balances
as of
September 30,
 
  

2021

   Income   Equity  

2022

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Debit Differences:                
Allowances for loan losses   317,295    50,119        367,414 
Personnel provisions   14,304    1,754        16,058 
Provision of undrawn credit lines   4,139    (95)       4,044 
Staff vacations provisions   9,993    400        10,393 
Accrued interests adjustments from impaired loans   5,073    4,779        9,852 
Staff severance indemnities provision   345    6    2    353 
Provision of credit cards expenses   9,774    (16)       9,758 
Provision of accrued expenses   12,315    332        12,647 
Adjustment for valuation of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income   2,792        2,796    5,588 
Leasing   52,019    26,762        78,781 
Incomes received in advance   12,368    (2,154)       10,214 
Other adjustments   36,871    373        37,244 
Total Debit Differences   477,288    82,260    2,798    562,346 
                     
Credit Differences:                    
Depreciation and price-level restatement of property and equipment   16,446    (4,835)       11,611 
Transitory assets   6,958    4,525        11,483 
Loans accrued to effective rate   2,437    (90)       2,347 
Prepaid expenses   5,668    (2,304)       3,364 
Other adjustments   11,502    648    54    12,204 
Total Credit Differences   43,011    (2,056)   54    41,009 
                     
Total, Net   434,277    84,316    2,744    521,337 

 

121

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

18.Taxes, continued:

 

(d)Effect of deferred taxes on income and equity, continued:

 

The effects of deferred taxes on assets, liabilities and income accounts as of al September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2021:

 

   Balance
as of
December 31,
   Effect on   Balances
as of September 30,
   Effect on   Balances
as of
December 31,
 
  

2020

   Income   Equity   2021   Income   Equity   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Debit differences:                            
Allowances for loan losses   268,482    14,109        282,591    34,704        317,295 
Personnel provisions   16,233    (931)       15,302    (998)       14,304 
Staff vacations provisions   9,164    893        10,057    (64)       9,993 
Accrued interest adjustments from impaired loans   4,570    (105)       4,465    608        5,073 
Staff severance indemnities provision   537    (2)   (135)   400    (65)   10    345 
Provisions of credit card expenses   7,959    1,457        9,416    358        9,774 
Provisions of accrued expenses   14,083    (2,470)       11,613    702        12,315 
Adjustment for valuation of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income           1,849    1,849        943    2,792 
Leasing   28,835    12,192        41,027    10,992        52,019 
Incomes received in advance   16,088    (2,881)       13,207    (839)       12,368 
Other adjustments   27,738    11,588        39,326    5,631    (3,947)   41,010 
Total Debit Differences   393,689    33,850    1,714    429,253    51,029    (2,994)   477,288 
                                    
Credit differences:                                   
Depreciation and price-level restatement of property and equipment   17,256    7        17,263    (817)       16,446 
Adjustment for valuation of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income   1,056        (1,055)   1        (1)    
Transitory assets   5,378    3,938        9,316    (2,358)       6,958 
Loans accrued to effective rate   2,779    (268)       2,511    (74)       2,437 
Prepaid expenses   2,234    4,363        6,597    (929)       5,668 
Other adjustments   8,380    (767)   (339)   7,274    4,257    (29)   11,502 
Total Credit Differences   37,083    7,273    (1,394)   42,962    79    (30)   43,011 
                                    
Total, Net   356,606    26,577    3,108    386,291    50,950    (2,964)   434,277 

 

122

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

18.Taxes, continued:

 

(e)For the purpose of complying with the Circular No. 47 issued by the Chilean Internal Revenue Service (SII) and No. 3,478 issued by the CMF, dated August 18, 2009 the changes and effects generated by the application of Article 31, No. 4 of the Income Tax Law are detailed below.

 

As the circular requires, the information corresponds only to the Bank’s credit operations and does not consider operations of subsidiary entities that are consolidated in these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

(e.1) Loans and advance to banks and Loans to customers as of September 30, 2022 Tax value assets 

 

  Book value
assets (*)
   Tax value
assets
   Past-due loans with guarantees   Past-due loans without guarantees  

Total

Past-due loans

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                     
Loans and advance to banks   3,111,269    3,111,894             
Commercial loans   17,508,584    18,390,043    42,354    74,916    117,270 
Consumer loans   4,399,842    5,531,995    613    24,025    24,638 
Residential mortgage loans   11,136,919    11,168,355    7,073    690    7,763 
Total   36,156,614    38,202,287    50,040    99,631    149,671 

 

(e.1) Loans and advance to banks and Loans to customers as of December 31, 2021 Tax value assets 

 

  Book value
assets (*)
   Tax value
assets
   Past-due loans with guarantees   Past-due loans without guarantees  

Total

Past-due loans

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                     
Loans and advance to banks   1,529,313    1,529,832             
Commercial loans   17,262,707    18,124,405    33,450    63,603    97,053 
Consumer loans   3,977,579    5,098,856    503    10,156    10,659 
Residential mortgage loans   10,315,921    10,345,098    8,878    363    9,241 
Total   33,085,520    35,098,191    42,831    74,122    116,953 

 

(*)In accordance with the mentioned Circular and instructions from the SII, the value of financial statement assets, are presented on an individual basis (only Banco de Chile) net of allowance for loan losses and do not include lease and factoring operations.

 

123

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

18.Taxes, continued:

 

(e.2) Provisions on past-due loans 

Balance
as of

January 1,
2022

   Charge-offs against provisions   Provisions
established
  

 

Provisions
released

   Balance
as of
September 30,
2022
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                     
Commercial loans   63,603    (31,154)   99,973    (57,506)   74,916 
Consumer loans   10,156    (105,958)   126,605    (6,778)   24,025 
Residential mortgage loans   363    (3,490)   16,482    (12,665)   690 
Total   74,122    (140,602)   243,060    (76,949)   99,631 

 

(e.2) Provisions on past-due loans 

Balance
as of
January 1,
2021

   Charge-offs against provisions   Provisions
established
  

 

Provisions
released

   Balance
as of
December 31,
2021
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                     
Commercial loans   72,440    (59,081)   215,638    (165,394)   63,603 
Consumer loans   12,626    (144,810)   150,834    (8,494)   10,156 
Residential mortgage loans   122    (4,870)   34,589    (29,478)   363 
Total   85,188    (208,761)   401,061    (203,366)   74,122 

 

(e.3) Charge-offs and recoveries  September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Charge-offs Art. 31 No. 4 second subparagraph   18,510    26,712 
Write-offs resulting in provisions released   114    1,738 
Recovery or renegotiation of written-off loans   47,656    66,227 

 

(e.4) Application of Art. 31 No. 4 first & third subsections of the income tax law  September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Charge-offs in accordance with first subsection        
Write-offs in accordance with third subsection   114    1,738 

 

124

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

19.Other Assets:

 

At the end of each period, the item is composed as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Cash collateral provided for derivative financial transactions   393,133    293,378 
Debtors from brokerage of financial instruments   124,469    172,769 
Accounts receivable from third parties   111,795    117,130 
Assets to be leased out as lessor (*)   103,892    94,462 
Prepaid expenses   56,091    45,731 
Income from regular activities from contracts with customers   21,489    11,132 
Investment properties   12,209    12,477 
VAT receivable   2    12,703 
Pending transactions   2,983    2,292 
Other provided cash collateral   2,097    1,921 
Accumulated impairment in respect of other assets receivable   (1,216)   (2,050)
Other Assets   29,889    33,516 
Total   856,833    795,461 

 

(*)Correspond to fixed assets to be delivered under the financial lease modality.

 

125

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

20.Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale and Liabilities included in disposal groups for sale:

 

(a)At the end of each period, the item is composed as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Assets received in lieu of payment or awarded at judicial sale (*)          
Assets awarded at judicial sale   12,144    11,629 
Assets received in lieu of payment   412    954 
Provision for assets received in lieu of payment or awarded   (2)   (79)
           
Non-current assets for sale          
Investments in other companies (**)       3,961 
Assets for recovery of assets transferred in financial leasing operations   622    2,954 
           
Disposal groups held for sale        
Total   13,176    19,419 

 

(*)Assets received in lieu of payment are assets received as payment of customers’ past-due debts. The assets acquired must not exceed the aggregate 20% of the Bank’s effective equity. These assets currently represent 0.0065% (0.0169% as of December 31, 2021) of the Bank’s effective equity.

 

(**)At the end of December 2021, it corresponds to the participation in Sociedad Operadora de Tarjeta de Crédito Nexus S.A., which had been reclassified as a non-current asset, which was subsequently sold on September 30, 2022 (See Note No. 5 letter c)).

 

(b)The changes of the provision for assets received in lieu of payment during the periods 2022 and 2021 are as follows:

 

Provision for assets received in lieu of payment  MCh$ 
     
Balance as of January 1, 2021   52 
Provisions used   (97)
Provisions established   119 
Provisions released    
Balance as of September 30, 2021   74 
Provisions used   (41)
Provisions established   46 
Provisions released    
Balance as of December 31, 2021   79 
Provisions used   (335)
Provisions established   258 
Provisions released    
Balance as of September 30, 2022   2 

 

(c)The Bank does not present liabilities included in the disposal group for sale during the periods September 2022 and December 2021.

 

126

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

21.Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss:

 

The item detail is as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Financial derivative contracts   4,321,134    2,772,503 
Other financial instruments   2,742    9,610 
Total   4,323,876    2,782,113 

 

a)As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank maintains the following debt portfolio of derivative instruments:

 

   Notional amount of contract with final expiration date in     
   Demand   Up to 1 month   Over 1 month and up to 3 months   Over 3 months and up to 12 months   Over 1 year and up to 3 years   Over 3 year and up to 5 years   Over 5 years   Total  

Fair value

Liabilities

 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                                                         
Currency forward           3,963,450    2,713,040    2,842,574    2,847,610    3,735,580    3,581,429    746,132    537,651    9,697    4,603            11,297,433    9,684,333    746,600    505,179 
Interest rate swap           762,240    602,352    1,152,048    1,951,608    5,952,153    5,662,946    5,584,953    5,557,886    3,696,267    3,312,684    4,809,779    4,927,051    21,957,440    22,014,527    1,722,549    831,338 
Interest rate swap and cross currency swap           365,025    158,302    542,478    436,814    2,251,610    2,567,509    2,911,224    2,857,645    2,171,719    2,017,579    2,906,357    2,673,152    11,148,413    10,711,001    1,845,077    1,432,801 
Call currency options           12,637    6,828    19,665    9,360    24,982    24,579        341                    57,284    41,108    5,757    2,726 
Put currency options           12,378    5,457    27,548    26,668    57,545    27,599    2,909    2,631                    100,380    62,355    1,151    459 
Total           5,115,730    3,485,979    4,584,313    5,272,060    12,021,870    11,864,062    9,245,218    8,956,154    5,877,683    5,334,866    7,716,136    7,600,203    44,560,950    42,513,324    4,321,134    2,772,503 

 

b)Other instruments or financial liabilities:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Current accounts and other demand deposits        
Savings accounts and other time deposits        
Debt instruments issued        
Others   2,742    9,610 
Total   2,742    9,610 

127

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

22.Financial liabilities at amortized cost:

 

The item detail is as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Current accounts and other demand deposits   14,298,698    18,249,881 
Saving accounts and time deposits   12,992,748    8,803,713 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending   201,805    85,399 
Borrowings from financial institutions   5,360,800    4,861,865 
Debt financial instruments issued   8,782,813    8,561,395 
Other financial obligations   234,149    250,005 
Total   41,871,013    40,812,258 

 

(a)Current accounts and other demand deposits:

 

At the end of each period, the composition of current accounts and other demand deposits is as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Current accounts   11,885,607    15,349,225 
Other demand obligations   1,309,322    1,259,367 
Demand deposits accounts   697,142    952,621 
Other demand deposits   406,627    688,668 
Total   14,298,698    18,249,881 

 

(b)Saving accounts and time deposits:

 

At the end of each period, the composition of saving accounts and time deposits is as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Time deposits   12,522,271    8,319,166 
Term savings accounts   433,436    448,257 
Other term balances payable   37,041    36,290 
Total   12,992,748    8,803,713 

 

128

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

22.Financial liabilities at amortized cost, continued:

 

(c)Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending:

 

The Bank obtains financing by selling financial instruments and agreeing to repurchase them in the future, plus interest at a prefixed rate. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the repurchase agreements are the following:

 

   Demand   Up to 1 month   Over 1 month and up to
3 months
   Over 3 months and up to
12 months
   Over 1 year and up to
3 years
   Over 3 years and up to
5 years
   Over 5 years   Total 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Instruments issued by the Chilean Governments and Central Bank of Chile                                                                
Central Bank bonds                                                                
Central Bank promissory notes                                                                
Other instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile           716    351                                            716    351 
Subtotal           716    351                                            716    351 
Other Financial Instruments issued in Chile                                                                                
Deposit promissory notes from domestic banks                                                                
Mortgage bonds from domestic banks                                                                
Bonds from domestic banks                                                                
Deposits in domestic banks           201,030    84,996    59            52                            201,089    85,048 
Bonds from other Chilean companies                                                                
Other instruments issued in Chile                                                                
Subtotal           201,030    84,996    59            52                            201,089    85,048 
Financial Instruments issued by Foreign Institutions                                                                                
Instruments from foreign governments or central bank                                                                
Other instruments issued by foreing                                                                
Subtotal                                                                
Total           201,746    85,347    59            52                            201,805    85,399 

 

Securities sold:

 

The fair value of the financial instruments delivered as collateral by the Bank and its subsidiaries, in sales transactions with repurchase agreement and securities lending as of September 30, 2022 amounts to Ch$201,737 million (Ch$85,322 million in December 2021). In the event that the Bank and its subsidiaries enter into default or bankruptcy, the counterparty is authorized to sell or deliver these investments as collateral.

 

129

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

22.Financial liabilities at amortized cost, continued:

 

(d)Borrowings from Financial Institutions:

 

At the end of each period, borrowings from financial institutions are detailed as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Foreign banks        
Foreign banks        
Wells Fargo Bank   268,826    145,070 
Bank of Nova Scotia   161,603     
Standard Chartered Bank   103,275    4,990 
Bank of New York Mellon   88,165    17,055 
Citibank N.A. United State   79,391    70,590 
Bank of America   69,040    43,925 
Commerzbank AG   289    1,782 
Bank of Tokyo       412 
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking       42,641 
           
Borrowings and other obligations          
Wells Fargo Bank   145,937    133,692 
Citibank N.A. United Kingdom   83,308    48,120 
Citibank N.A. United State   8,110    4,173 
Standard Chartered Bank   2,642    211 
Bank of America   1,582     
Commerzbank AG   114    568 
Others   58    176 
Subtotal foreign banks   1,012,340    513,405 
           
Chilean Central Bank (*)   4,348,460    4,348,460 
           
Total   5,360,800    4,861,865 

 

(*)Financing provided by the Chilean Central Bank to deliver liquidity to the economy and support the flow of credit to households and companies, among which are the Conditional Credit Facility to Increase Placements (FCIC by its Spanish initials) and the Liquidity Credit Line (LCL).

 

130

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

22.Financial liabilities at amortized cost, continued:

 

(e)Debt financial instruments issued:

 

At the end of each period, the composition of debt financial instruments issued as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Letters of credit        
Letters of credit for housing   2,697    4,005 
Letters of credit for general purposes   64    109 
           
Bonds          
Current Bonds   8,780,052    8,557,281 
Mortgage bonds        
Total   8,782,813    8,561,395 

 

During the period ended September 30, 2022 Banco de Chile has placed bonds for Ch$350,068 million, which corresponds to Short-Term Current Bonds and Long-Term Bonds for amounts of Ch$102,770 and Ch$247,298 million respectively, according to the following details:

 

Short-term Current Bonds

 

Counterparty

  Currency  Amount MCh$   Annual interest rate %   Issued date  Maturity date
Wells Fargo Bank  USD   17,065    1.61   18/05/2022  16/08/2022
Wells Fargo Bank  USD   41,944    1.61   19/05/2022  17/08/2022
Citibank N.A.  USD   8,379    2.25   20/05/2022  21/11/2022
Citibank N.A.  USD   5,028    1.60   20/05/2022  22/08/2022
Wells Fargo Bank  USD   28,702    2.35   06/06/2022  06/12/2022
Citibank N.A.  USD   1,652    2.25   09/06/2022  09/12/2022
Total as of September 30, 2022      102,770            

 

Long-Term Bonds

 

Serie  Currency  Amount MCh$  

Terms

Years

   Annual interest rate %   Issued date  Maturity date
BCHIBS0815  UF   15,706    14     3.00   05/01/2022  05/01/2036
BCHIBS0815  UF   15,719    14     3.06   20/01/2022  20/01/2036
BCHICF0815  UF   65,738    17     2.65   01/03/2022  01/03/2039
BCHICP0815  UF   65,882    19     2.80   01/03/2022  01/03/2041
BCHIBS0815  UF   32,583    14     2.60   17/03/2022  17/03/2036
Subtotal UF      195,628                  
                          
BONO PEN  PEN   51,670    20     8.65   09/03/2022  09/03/2042
Subtotal others currency      51,670                  
Total as of September 30, 2022      247,298                  

 

131

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

22.Financial liabilities at amortized cost, continued:

 

(e)Debt financial instruments issued, continued:

 

During the year ended December 31, 2021, Banco de Chile has placed bonds for Ch$1,661,016 million, which corresponds to Short-Term Bonds and Current Bonds for amount of Ch$698,435 million and Ch$962,581 million respectively, according to the following details:

 

Short-term Bonds

 

Counterparty

  Currency  Amount MCh$   Annual interest rate %  Issued date  Maturity date
                 
Wells Fargo Bank  USD   72,240   0.23  20/01/2021  20/04/2021
Wells Fargo Bank  USD   36,736   0.38  09/02/2021  04/02/2022
Citibank N.A.  USD   36,736   0.28  09/02/2021  02/08/2021
Wells Fargo Bank  USD   35,700   0.26  25/02/2021  24/08/2021
Citibank N.A.  USD   71,400   0.23  25/02/2021  01/06/2021
Wells Fargo Bank  USD   35,700   0.26  25/02/2021  26/08/2021
Citibank N.A.  USD   36,295   0.34  04/03/2021  03/09/2021
Citibank N.A.  USD   72,589   0.34  04/03/2021  07/09/2021
Wells Fargo Bank  USD   18,147   0.25  04/03/2021  01/06/2021
Wells Fargo Bank  USD   78,814   0.25  08/09/2021  01/06/2022
Citibank N.A.  USD   78,873   0.23  10/09/2021  10/03/2022
Wells Fargo Bank  USD   39,436   0.25  10/09/2021  08/06/2022
Citibank N.A.  USD   78,413   0.23  13/09/2021  17/03/2022
Wells Fargo Bank  USD   4,283   0.28  15/09/2021  14/09/2022
Citibank N.A.  USD   3,073   0.28  22/09/2021  16/09/2022
Total as of December 31, 2021      698,435          

 

Long-Term Current Bonds

 

Serie

  Currency  

Amount

MCh$

  

Terms

Years

 

 

Annual issue rate %

  Issue date  Maturity date
                     
BCHIER1117   UF    109,889   6  3.68  22/10/2021  22/10/2027
BCHICD0815   UF    58,658   9  3.59  25/10/2021  25/10/2030
BCHIEU0917   UF    109,363   7  3.70  25/10/2021  25/10/2028
Subtotal UF        277,910             
                       
BONO JPY   JPY    36,097   10  0.70  17/08/2021  17/08/2031
BONO AUD   AUD    31,203   10  Rate BBSW+1.38  12/08/2021  12/08/2031
BONO CHF   CHF    115,483   5  0.32  14/10/2021  14/10/2026
BONO USD   USD    82,543   5  2.22  17/11/2021  17/11/2026
BONO USD   USD    419,345   10  2.99  07/12/2021  07/12/2031
Subtotal Others currency        684,671             
Total as of December 31, 2021        962,581             

 

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank has not presented defaults in the payment of principal and interest on its debt instruments. Likewise, there have been no breaches of covenants and other commitments associated with the debt instruments issued.

 

132

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

22.Financial liabilities at amortized cost, continued:

 

(f)Other Financial Obligations:

 

At the end of each period, the composition of other financial obligations as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Other Chilean financial obligations   234,027    249,782 
Other financial obligations with the Public sector   122    223 
Total   234,149    250,005 

 

23.Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued:

 

a)At the end of each period, this item is composed as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Subordinated bonds with transitory recognition        
Subordinated bonds   1,002,053    917,510 
           
Bonds with no fixed term of maturity        
Preferred stock        
Total   1,002,053    917,510 

 

b)Issuances of regulatory capital financial instruments in the period:

 

During the period ended September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, no issues of regulatory capital financial instruments have been made.

 

133

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

23.Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued, continued:

 

c)Changes in regulatory capital financial instruments:

 

   Subordinated bonds   Bonds with no maturity   Preferred shares 
   MCh$         
             
Balance as of January 1, 2021   886,407         
Emissions made            
Transaction costs            
Transaction costs amortization            
Accrued interest   29,577         
Acquisition or redemption by the issuer            
Modification of the issuance conditions            
Interest and UF indexation payments to the holder   (39,895)        
Principal payments to the holder   (16,277)        
Accrued UF indexation   57,698         
Exchange rate differences            
Depreciation            
Reappraisal            
Expiration            
Conversion to common shares            
Balance as of December 31, 2021   917,510         
                
Balance as of January 1, 2022   917,510         
Emissions made            
Transaction costs            
Transaction costs amortization            
Accrued interest   23,094         
Acquisition or redemption by the issuer            
Modification of the issuance conditions            
Interest and UF indexation payments to the holder   (24,158)        
Principal payments to the holder   (9,932)        
Accrued UF indexation   95,539         
Exchange rate differences            
Depreciation            
Reappraisal            
Expiration            
Conversion to common shares            
Balance as of September 30, 2022   1,002,053         

 

134

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

23.Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued, continued:

 

d)Below is the detail of the subordinated bonds due as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

 

September 2022 
Serie  Currency   Issuance
currency
amount
   Interest rate
%
   Registration date  Maturity date  Balance due
MCh$
 
C1  UF   300,000    7.5   06/12/1999  01/01/2030   5,320 
C1  UF   200,000    7.4   06/12/1999  01/01/2030   3,552 
C1  UF   530,000    7.1   06/12/1999  01/01/2030   9,499 
C1  UF   300,000    7.1   06/12/1999  01/01/2030   5,380 
C1  UF   50,000    6.5   06/12/1999  01/01/2030   913 
C1  UF   450,000    6.6   06/12/1999  01/01/2030   8,215 
D2  UF   1,600,000    4.3   20/06/2002  01/04/2023   5,502 
D2  UF   400,000    4.3   20/06/2002  01/04/2023   1,376 
D1  UF   2,000,000    3.6   20/06/2002  01/04/2026   23,732 
F  UF   1,000,000    5.0   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   33,461 
F  UF   1,500,000    5.0   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   50,192 
F  UF   759,000    4.5   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   26,472 
F  UF   241,000    4.5   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   8,406 
F  UF   4,130,000    4.2   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   147,085 
F  UF   1,000,000    4.3   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   35,614 
F  UF   70,000    4.2   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   2,501 
F  UF   4,000,000    3.9   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   147,340 
F  UF   2,300,000    3.8   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   85,082 
G  UF   600,000    4.0   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   20,365 
G  UF   50,000    4.0   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   1,697 
G  UF   80,000    3.9   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   2,735 
G  UF   450,000    3.9   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   15,402 
G  UF   160,000    3.9   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   5,476 
G  UF   1,000,000    2.7   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   39,031 
G  UF   300,000    2.7   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   11,709 
G  UF   1,360,000    2.6   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   53,253 
J  UF   1,400,000    1.0   29/11/2011  01/11/2042   72,259 
J  UF   1,500,000    1.0   29/11/2011  01/11/2042   77,536 
J  UF   1,100,000    1.0   29/11/2011  01/11/2042   57,293 
I  UF   900,000    1.0   29/11/2011  01/11/2040   45,655 
                Total subordinated bonds due   1,002,053 

 

135

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

23.Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued, continued:

 

December 2021 
Serie  Currency  Issuance
currency
amount
   Interest rate
%
   Registration date  Maturity date  Balance due
MCh$
 
C1  UF   300,000    7.5   06/12/1999  01/01/2030   5,377 
C1  UF   200,000    7.4   06/12/1999  01/01/2030   3,591 
C1  UF   530,000    7.1   06/12/1999  01/01/2030   9,605 
C1  UF   300,000    7.1   06/12/1999  01/01/2030   5,441 
C1  UF   50,000    6.5   06/12/1999  01/01/2030   924 
C1  UF   450,000    6.6   06/12/1999  01/01/2030   8,313 
C2  UF   250,000    7.5   06/12/1999  01/01/2022   390 
C2  UF   350,000    6.6   06/12/1999  01/01/2022   546 
C2  UF   1,000,000    6.5   06/12/1999  01/01/2022   1,561 
A7  UF   40,000    6.9   16/07/1999  01/08/2022   115 
A7  UF   50,000    6.9   16/07/1999  01/08/2022   144 
A7  UF   200,000    6.9   16/07/1999  01/08/2022   577 
A7  UF   50,000    6.9   16/07/1999  01/08/2022   144 
A7  UF   50,000    6.9   16/07/1999  01/08/2022   144 
A7  UF   160,000    6.9   16/07/1999  01/08/2022   461 
A7  UF   450,000    6.9   16/07/1999  01/08/2022   1,297 
C2  UF   60,000    6.7   06/12/1999  01/01/2022   94 
C2  UF   280,000    6.7   06/12/1999  01/01/2022   437 
C2  UF   170,000    6.7   06/12/1999  01/01/2022   265 
C2  UF   110,000    6.6   06/12/1999  01/01/2022   172 
C2  UF   30,000    6.7   06/12/1999  01/01/2022   47 
D2  UF   1,600,000    4.3   20/06/2002  01/04/2023   7,311 
D2  UF   400,000    4.3   20/06/2002  01/04/2023   1,828 
D1  UF   2,000,000    3.6   20/06/2002  01/04/2026   23,734 
F  UF   1,000,000    5.0   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   29,865 
F  UF   1,500,000    5.0   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   44,797 
F  UF   759,000    4.5   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   23,686 
F  UF   241,000    4.5   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   7,521 
F  UF   4,130,000    4.2   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   131,800 
F  UF   1,000,000    4.3   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   31,910 
F  UF   70,000    4.2   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   2,242 
F  UF   4,000,000    3.9   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   132,309 
F  UF   2,300,000    3.8   28/11/2008  01/11/2033   76,415 
G  UF   600,000    4.0   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   18,235 
G  UF   50,000    4.0   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   1,520 
G  UF   80,000    3.9   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   2,450 
G  UF   450,000    3.9   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   13,797 
G  UF   160,000    3.9   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   4,905 
G  UF   1,000,000    2.7   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   35,193 
G  UF   300,000    2.7   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   10,558 
G  UF   1,360,000    2.6   29/11/2011  01/11/2036   48,023 
J  UF   1,400,000    1.0   29/11/2011  01/11/2042   65,675 
J  UF   1,500,000    1.0   29/11/2011  01/11/2042   70,473 
J  UF   1,100,000    1.0   29/11/2011  01/11/2042   52,089 
I  UF   900,000    1.0   29/11/2011  01/11/2040   41,529 
                Total subordinated bonds due   917,510 

 

136

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

24.Provisions for contingencies:

 

(a)At the end of each period, this item is composed as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Provisions for employee benefit obligations   114,272    106,964 
Provisions for obligations of customer loyalty and merit programs   35,875    35,937 
Provisions for operational risk   958    693 
Provisions of a bank branch abroad for profit remittances to its parent company        
Provisions for reestructuring plans        
Provisions for lawsuits and litigation        
Other provisions for contingencies   264    264 
Total   151,369    143,858 

 

137

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

24.Provisions for contingencies, continued;

 

(b)The following table shows the changes in provisions during the period 2022 and 2021:

 

   Provisions for employee benefit obligations   Provisions of a bank branch abroad for profit remittances to its parent company   Provisions for reestructuring plans   Provisions for lawsuits and litigation   Provisions for obligations of customer loyalty and merit programs   Provisions for operational risk   Other provisions for contingencies   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                 
Balances as of January 1, 2021   111,243            244    30,187    311    264    142,249 
Provisions established   91,890                4,424    40        96,354 
Provisions used   (95,127)                           (95,127)
Provisions released               (244)               (244)
Balances as of September 30, 2021   108,006                34,611    351    264    143,232 
Provisions established   16,286                1,326    342        17,954 
Provisions used   (17,328)                           (17,328)
Provisions released                                
Balances as of December 31, 2021   106,964                35,937    693    264    143,858 
Provisions established   82,177                    265        82,442 
Provisions used   (74,869)                           (74,869)
Provisions released                   (62)           (62)
Balances as of September  30, 2022   114,272                35,875    958    264    151,369 

 

138

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

24.Provisions for contingencies, continued;

 

(c)Provisions for employee benefit obligations:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Provision of short-term employee benefits   107,199    100,518 
Provision of benefits to employees for contract termination   7,073    6,446 
Provisión of benefits to post-employment employees        
Provision of long-term employee benefits        
Provision of share-based employee benefits        
Provisión for obligations for defined contribution post-employment plans        
Provisión for obligations for post-employment defined benefit plans        
Provision for other employee obligations        
Total   114,272    106,964 

 

(d)Provision of short-term employee benefits:

 

(i)Compliance bonuses provision:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Balances as of January 1   53,070    43,941 
Net provisions established   43,812    41,207 
Provisions used   (46,588)   (35,429)
Total   50,294    49,719 

 

(ii)Vacation provision:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Balances as of January 1   37,010    33,993 
Net provisions established   7,166    9,473 
Provisions used   (5,682)   (6,216)
Total   38,494    37,250 

 

139

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

24.Provisions for contingencies, continued;

 

(d)Provision of short-term employee benefits, continued:

 

(iii)Provision of other benefits to personnel:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Balances as of January 1   10,438    25,728 
Net provisions established   29,641    17,173 
Provisions used   (21,668)   (28,390)
Total   18,411    14,511 

 

(e)Provision of benefits to employees for contract termination:

 

(i)Changes of the provision for employee benefits due to the termination of the employment contract:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Present value of the obligations at the beginning of the period   6,446    7,581 
Increase in provision   1,551    306 
Benefit paid   (932)   (863)
Effect of change in actuarial factors   8    (500)
Total   7,073    6,524 

 

140

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

24.Provisions for contingencies, continued;

 

(e)Provision of benefits to employees for contract termination, continued:

 

(ii)Net benefits expenses:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Increase (decrease) in provisions   1,193    (64)
Interest cost of benefits obligations   358    370 
Effect of change in actuarial factors   8    (500)
Net benefit expenses   1,559    (194)

 

(iii)Factors used in the calculation of the provision:

 

The main assumptions used in the determination of severance indemnity obligations for the Bank’s plan are shown below:

 

   September 30,
2022
   December 31,
2021
 
   %   % 
         
Discount rate   6.49    5.70 
Salary increase rate   4.80    3.94 
Payment probability   99.99    99.99 

 

The most recent actuarial valuation of the staff severance indemnities provision was carried out during the third quarter of 2022.

 

(f)Employee benefits share-based provision:

 

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank and its subsidiaries do not have a stock-based compensation plan.

 

141

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

25.Provision for dividends, interests and reappraisal of financial instruments of regulatory capital issued:

 

(a)The item detail is as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Provisions for dividends   375,197    323,897 
Provisions for payment of interest on bonds with no fixed maturity date        
Provision for revaluation of bonds without a fixed term of maturity        
Total   375,197    323,897 

 

(b)The changes at the end of each period are as follows:

 

   Provisions for dividends   Provisions for payment of interest on bonds with no fixed maturity date   Provision for revaluation of bonds without a fixed term of maturity   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Balances as of January 1, 2021   220,271            220,271 
Provisions established   226,135            226,135 
Provisions used   (220,271)           (220,271)
Provisions released                
Balances as of September 30, 2021   226,135            226,135 
Provisions used   97,762            97,762 
Provisions released                
Provisions used                
Balances as of December 31, 2021   323,897            323,897 
Provisions used   375,197            375,197 
Provisions released   (323,897)           (323,897)
Provisions used                
Balances as of September 30, 2022   375,197            375,197 

 

142

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

26.Special provisions for credit risk:

 

a)At the end of each period, this item is composed as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Additional loan provisions   685,252    540,252 
Provisions for credit risk for contingent loans (*)   60,836    53,986 
Provisions for country risk for transactions with debtors with residence abroad   15,353    7,336 
Special provisions for loans abroad        
Provisions for adjustments to the minimum provision required for normal portfolio with individual evaluation        
Provisions constituted by credit risk as a result of additional prudential requirements        
Total   761,441    601,574 

 

(*)The changes of provisions for credit risk for contingent loans is disclosed in Note No. 13 letter f).

 

b)The changes of provisions for special credit risk is as follows:

 

   Additional loan provisions   Provisions for credit risk for contingent loans   Provisions for country risk for transactions with debtors with residence abroad   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Balances as of January 1, 2021   320,252    76,191    5,447    401,890 
Provisions established   140,000    859    3,222    144,081 
Provisions used                
Provisions released                
Foreign exchange adjustments       1,434        1,434 
Balances as of September 30, 2021   460,252    78,484    8,669    547,405 
Provisions established   80,000            80,000 
Provisions used                
Provisions released       (10,484)   (1,333)   (11,817)
Foreign exchange adjustments       (14,014)       (14,014)
Balances as of December 31, 2021   540,252    53,986    7,336    601,574 
Provisions established   145,000    5,361    8,017    158,378 
Provisions used                
Provisions released                
Foreign exchange adjustments       1,489        1,489 
Balances as of September 30, 2022   685,252    60,836    15,353    761,441 

 

143

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

27.Other Liabilities:

 

At the end of each period, this item is composed as follows:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Accounts payable to third parties   339,344    328,126 
Cash guarantees received for derivative financial transactions   295,556    336,292 
Obligations for mortgage loans granted to be remit to other banks and/or real estate companies   198,567    285,325 
Creditors for intermediation of financial instruments   126,306    174,485 
Liability for income from usual activities from contracts with customers   63,550    63,517 
Securities to be settled   45,781    54,715 
Agreed dividends payable   8,778    5,140 
VAT debit   5,878    18,144 
Outstanding transactions   1,331    4,789 
Other cash guarantees received   553    535 
Other liabilities   29,769    33,051 
Total   1,115,413    1,304,119 

 

144

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

28.Equity:

 

(a)Capital:

 

(i)Authorized, subscribed and paid shares:

 

As of September 30, 2022, the paid-in capital of Banco de Chile is represented by 101,017,081,114 registered shares (101,017,081,114 shares as of December 31, 2021), with no par value, subscribed and fully paid.

 

   As of September 30, 2022 
Corporate Name or Shareholders’s name  Number of Shares   % of Equity Holding 
LQ Inversiones Financieras S.A.   46,815,289,329    46.344%
Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.   5,184,896,643    5.133%
Banco de Chile on behalf of non-resident third parties   5,039,440,023    4.989%
Banco Santander on behalf foreign investors   4,928,716,512    4.879%
Inversiones LQ-SM Limitada   4,854,988,014    4.806%
Banco de Chile on behalf State Street   4,456,135,815    4.411%
Banco de Chile on behalf  Citibank New York   2,118,878,343    2.098%
Ever Chile SPA   1,888,369,814    1.869%
J P Morgan Chase Bank   1,211,482,708    1.199%
Inversiones Avenida Borgoño SPA   1,190,565,316    1.179%
Ever 1 BAE SPA   1,166,584,950    1.155%
Larraín Vial S.A. Corredora de Bolsa   938,989,870    0.930%
A.F.P Habitat S.A. for A Fund   657,590,265    0.651%
A.F.P Cuprum S.A. for A Fund   611,341,815    0.605%
Valores Security S.A. Corredores de Bolsa   519,197,927    0.514%
Santander S.A. Corredores de Bolsa Limitada   492,746,376    0.488%
Inversiones CDP SPA   487,744,912    0.483%
A.F.P Capital S.A. for A Fund   480,915,834    0.476%
A.F.P Habitat S.A. for B Fund   437,904,047    0.433%
BCI Corredores de Bolsa S.A.   415,960,815    0.412%
Subtotal   83,897,739,328    83.053%
Others shareholders   17,119,341,786    16.947%
Total   101,017,081,114    100.000%

 

145

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

28.Equity, continued:

 

(a)Capital, continued:

 

(i)Authorized, subscribed and paid shares, continued:

 

   As of December 31, 2021 
Corporate Name or Shareholders’s name  Number of Shares   % of Equity Holding 
LQ Inversiones Financieras S.A.   46,815,289,329    46.344%
Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.   5,745,082,033    5.687%
Inversiones LQ-SM Limitada   4,854,988,014    4.806%
Banco Santander on behalf foreign investors   4,562,248,706    4.516%
Banco de Chile on behalf State Street   3,654,038,675    3.617%
Banco de Chile on behalf of non-resident third parties   3,528,713,024    3.493%
Ever Chile SPA   2,201,574,554    2.179%
Ever 1 BAE SPA   2,104,584,950    2.083%
Banco de Chile on behalf  Citibank New York   2,053,637,155    2.033%
Inversiones Aspen Ltda.   1,594,040,870    1.578%
Inversiones Avenida Borgoño SPA   1,190,565,316    1.179%
Larraín Vial S.A. Corredora de Bolsa   1,085,751,023    1.075%
J P Morgan Chase Bank   1,063,239,108    1.053%
A.F.P Habitat S.A. for A Fund   611,001,048    0.605%
Santander S.A. Corredores de Bolsa Limitada   586,905,632    0.581%
BCI Corredores de Bolsa S.A.   540,263,012    0.535%
Inversiones CDP SPA   487,744,912    0.483%
Valores Security S.A. Corredores de Bolsa   473,695,265    0.469%
BICE Inversiones  Corredores de Bolsa S.A.   462,020,571    0.457%
A.F.P Cuprum S.A. for A Fund   457,880,375    0.453%
Subtotal   84,073,263,572    83.226%
Others shareholders   16,943,817,542    16.774%
Total   101,017,081,114    100.000%

 

146

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

28.Equity, continued:

 

(a)Capital, continued:

 

(ii)Shares:

 

The following table shows the changes in share from December 31, 2021 to September 30, 2022:

 

   Total 
  

Ordinary

Shares

 
     
Total shares as of December 31, 2021   101,017,081,114 
      
Total shares as of September 30, 2022   101,017,081,114 

 

(b)Approval and payment of dividends:

 

At the Bank Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on March 17, 2022 it was approved the distribution and payment of dividend No. 210 of Ch$5.34393608948 per share of the Banco de Chile, with charge to the net distributable income for the year 2021. The dividends paid in the in the period 2022 amounted to Ch$539,827 million.

 

At the Bank Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on March 25, 2021 it was approved the distribution and payment of dividend No. 209 of Ch$2.18053623438 per share of the Banco de Chile, with charge to the net distributable income for the year 2020. The dividends paid in the year 2021 amounted to Ch$220,271 million.

 

(c)Provision for minimum dividends:

 

The Board of Directors of Banco de Chile agreed for the purposes of minimum dividends, to establish a provision of 60% of the net income resulting from reducing or adding to the net income for the corresponding period, the value effect of the monetary unit of paid capital and reserves, as a result of any change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) between the month prior to the current month and the month of November of the previous year. The amount to be reduced of the liquid income for the period ended as of September 30, 2022 amounted to Ch$437,494 million.

 

As indicated, as of September 30, 2022, the amount of the net income determined in accordance with the preceding paragraph is equivalent to Ch$625,329 million (Ch$539,828 million as of December 31, 2021). Consequently, the Bank recorded a provision for minimum dividends under “Provision for dividends, interests and reappraisal of financial instruments of regulatory capital issued” as of September 30, for an amount of Ch$375,197 million (Ch$323,897 million in December 2021), which reflects as a counterpart an equity reduction for the same amount in the item “Retained earnings”.

 

147

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

28.Equity, continued:

 

(d)Earnings per share:

 

(i)Basic earnings per share:

 

Basic earnings per share are determined by dividing the net income attributable to the Bank ordinary equity holders in a period between the weighted average number of shares outstanding during that period, excluding the average number of own shares held throughout the period.

 

(ii)Diluted earnings per share:

 

In order to calculate the diluted earnings per share, both the amount of income attributable to common shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding, net of own shares, must be adjusted for all the inherent dilutive effects to the potential common shares (stock options, warrants and convertible debt).

 

Accordingly, the basic and diluted earnings per share as of September 30, 2022 and 2021 were determined as follows:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
Basic earnings per share:        
Net profits attributable to ordinary equity holders of the bank (in million Chilean pesos)   1,062,823    505,176 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares   101,017,081,114    101,017,081,114 
Earning per shares (in Chilean pesos)   10.52    5.00 
           
Diluted earnings per share:          
Net profits attributable to ordinary equity holders of the bank (in million Chilean pesos)   1,062,823    505,176 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares   101,017,081,114    101,017,081,114 
Assumed conversion of convertible debt          
Adjusted number of shares   101,017,081,114    101,017,081,114 
Diluted earnings per share (in Chilean pesos)   10.52    5.00 

 

As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Bank does not have instruments that generate dilutive effects.

 

148

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

28.Equity, continued:

 

(e)Other comprehensive income

 

Below is the composition and changes of accumulated other comprehensive income as of September 30, 2022 and 2021:

 

   Elements that will not be reclassified in profit or loss   Elements that can be reclassified in profit or loss     
   New measurements of net defined benefit liability and actuarial results for other employee benefit plans   Fair value changes of equity instruments designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income   Income tax   Subtotal   Fair value changes of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income   Cash flow accounting hedge   Participation in other comprehensive income of entities registered under the equity method   Income tax   Subtotal   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                         
Balances as of December 31, 2020 before re-expression as of January 1, 2021                   801    (70,682)       18,631    (51,250)   (51,250)
Effects of changes in accounting policies   (753)   4,958    (1,134)   3,071    3,106        (23)   (833)   2,250    5,321 
Opening balances as of January 1, 2021   (753)   4,958    (1,134)   3,071    3,907    (70,682)   (23)   17,798    (49,000)   (45,929)
Other comprehensive income for the period   500    (1,254)   204    (550)   (111,710)   198,321    (7)   (50,641)   35,963    35,413 
Balances as of September 30, 2021   (253)   3,704    (930)   2,521    (107,803)   127,639    (30)   (32,843)   (13,037)   (10,516)
                                                   
Balances as of December 31, 2021 before re-expression as of January 1, 2022                   (109,129)   111,694        (26,492)   (23,927)   (23,927)
Effects of changes in accounting policies   (208)   3,590    (913)   2,469    61,321        (21)   (1,103)   60,197    62,666 
Opening balances as of January 1, 2022   (208)   3,590    (913)   2,469    (47,808)   111,694    (21)   (27,595)   36,270    38,739 
Other comprehensive income for the period   (8)   199    (52)   139    5,118    (119,933)   (48)   35,178    (79,685)   (79,546)
Balances as of September 30, 2022   (216)   3,789    (965)   2,608    (42,690)   (8,239)   (69)   7,583    (43,415)   (40,807)

 

149

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

28.Equity, continued:

 

(f)Retained earnings from previous years:

 

During the year 2022, the Ordinary Shareholders Meeting of Banco de Chile agreed to deduct and withhold from the year 2021 liquid income, an amount equivalent to the value effect of the monetary unit of paid capital and reserves according to the variation in the Consumer Price Index, which occurred between November 2020 and November 2021, amounting to Ch$253,094 million.

 

29.Contingencies and Commitments:

 

(a)The Bank and its subsidiaries have exposures associated with contingent loans and other liabilities according to the following detail:

 

(a.1)Contingent loans:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Guarantees and sureties        
Guarantees and sureties in chilean currency        
Guarantees and sureties in foreing currency   534,872    439,669 
           
Letters of credit for goods circulation operations   679,264    450,024 
           
Debt purchase commitments in local currency abroad        
           
Transactions related to contingent events          
Transactions related to contingent events in chilean currency   1,999,877    1,952,980 
Transactions related to contingent events in foreing currency   443,578    413,974 
           
Undrawn credit lines with immediate termination          
Balance of lines of credit and agreed overdraft in current account – commercial loans   1,378,927    1,483,884 
Balance of lines of credit on credit card – commercial loans   303,629    261,642 
Balance of lines of credit and agreed overdraft in current account – consumer loans   1,448,336    1,350,157 
Balance of lines of credit on credit card – consumer loans   6,527,492    5,555,510 
Balance of lines of credit and agreed overdraft in current account – due from banks loans        
           
Undrawn credit lines          
Balance of lines of credit and agreed overdraft in current account – commercial loans        
Balance of lines of credit on credit card – commercial loans        
Balance of lines of credit and agreed overdraft in current account – consumer loans        
Balance of lines of credit on credit card – consumer loans        
Balance of lines of credit and agreed overdraft in current account – due from banks loans        
           
Other commitments          
Credits for higher studies Law No. 20,027 (CAE)        
Other irrevocable credit commitments   53,358    78,951 
           
Other credit commitments        
           
Total   13,369,333    11,986,791 

 

150

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

29.Contingencies and Commitments, continued:

 

(a.2)Responsibilities assumed to meet customer needs:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Transactions on behalf of third parties        
Collections   174,692    152,297 
Placement or sale of financial instruments        
Transferred financial assets managed by the bank        
Third-party resources managed by the bank   783,372    749,007 
Subtotal   958,064    901,304 
           
Securities custody          
Securities safekept by a banking subsidiary   5,093,010    5,232,546 
Securities safekept by the Bank   3,823,203    2,459,320 
Securities safekept deposited in another entity   12,996,471    12,601,349 
Securities issued by the bank        
Subtotal   21,912,684    20,293,215 
Total   22,870,748    21,194,519 

 

(b)Lawsuits and legal proceedings:

 

(b.1)Normal judicial contingencies in the industry:

 

At the date of issuance of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements, there are legal actions filed against the Bank related with the ordinary course operations. As of September 30, 2022, the Bank maintain provisions for judicial contingencies amounting to Ch$758 million (Ch$474 million as of December 2021), which are part of the item “Provisions for contingencies” in the Statement of Financial Position.

 

The estimated end dates of the respective legal contingencies are as follows:

 

   As of September 30, 2022 
   2022   2023   2024   2025   2026   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                               
Legal contingencies   28    269    461            758 

 

(b.2)Contingencies for significant lawsuits in courts:

 

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there are not significant lawsuits in court that affect or may affect these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

151

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

29.Contingencies and Commitments, continued:

 

(c)Guarantees granted by operations:

 

i.In subsidiary Banchile Administradora General de Fondos S.A.:

 

In compliance with Article No, 12 of Law No. 20,712, Banchile Administradora General de Fondos S.A., has designated Banco de Chile as the representative of the beneficiaries of the guarantees it has established, and in such role the Bank has issued bank guarantees totaling UF 4,143,500 maturing January 6, 2023 (UF 4,149,200, maturing on January 7, 2022 in December 2021). The subsidiary took a policy with Mapfre Seguros Generales S.A. for the Real State Funds by a guaranteed amount of UF 998,300.

 

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank has not guaranteed mutual funds.

 

ii.In subsidiary Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.:

 

For the purposes of ensuring correct and complete compliance with all of its obligations as broker-dealer entity, in conformity with the provisions from Article 30 and subsequent of Law No. 18,045 on Securities Markets, the subsidiary established a guarantee in an insurance policy for UF 20.000, insured by Mapfre Seguros Generales S.A., that matures April 22, 2024, whereby the Securities Exchange of the Santiago Stock Exchange was appointed as the subsidiary’s creditor representative.

 

152

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

29.Contingencies and Commitments, continued:

 

(c)Guarantees granted by operations, continued:

 

   September   December 
   2022   2021 
Guarantees:  MCh$   MCh$ 
Shares delivered to guarantee forward sales transactions covered simultaneously:        
Santiago Securities Exchange, Stock Exchange   4,947    38,279 
Electronic Chilean Securities Exchange, Stock Exchange   14,901    12,839 
           
Fixed income securities to guarantee CCLV system:          
Santiago Securities Exchange, Stock Exchange   9,950    9,990 
           
Fixed Income securities to guarantee equity short sale and Hedging Loan:          
Santiago Securities Exchange, Stock Exchange       2,344 
           
Shares delivered to guarantee equity lending and short-selling:          
Santiago Securities Exchange, Stock Exchange   3,890     
           
Cash guarantees received for operations with derivatives       1,723 
Cash guarantees for operations with derivatives   12,088    3,198 
           
Equity securities received for operations with derivatives          
Electronic Chilean Securities Exchange, Stock Exchange       342 
Depósito Central de Valores S.A.   793    1,726 
           
Financial intermediation securities received for operations with derivatives          
Internal custody   286     
           
Total   46,855    70,441 

 

In conformity with the internal regulation of the stock exchange in which this subsidiary participates, and for the purpose of securing the broker’s correct performance, the Company established a pledge over 1,000,000 shares of the Santiago Stock Exchange, in favor of that institution, as stated in the Public Deed dated September 13, 1990 before the notary of Santiago Mr. Raul Perry Pefaur, and over 100,000 shares of the Electronic Chilean Stock Exchange, in favor of that Institution, as stated in a contract signed between both entities dated May 16, 1990.

 

Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A. keeps an insurance policy current with Chubb Seguros Chile S.A. that expires May 2, 2023, this considers matters of employee fidelity, physical losses, falsification or adulteration, and currency fraud with a coverage amount equivalent to US$20,000,000.

 

It also provided a bank guarantee in the amount of UF 309,200 for the benefits of investors in portfolio management contracts. This bank guarantee is revaluated in UF to fixed term, non-endorsable and has a maturity date of January 6, 2023.

 

It also provided a cash guarantee in the amount of US$122,494.32 for the purpose of complying with the obligations to Pershing, for any operations conducted through that broker.

 

153

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

29.Contingencies and Commitments, continued:

 

(c)Guarantees granted by operations, continued:

 

A guarantee corresponding to Ch$5,000,000 has been constituted, to guarantee the tender offer for the management service of the fund’s investment portfolio. Said guarantee corresponds to a non-endorsable fixed-term readjustable bond in Pesos issued by Banco de Chile with validity until October 11, 2022.

 

iii.In subsidiary Banchile Corredores de Seguros Ltda.:

 

According to established in article 58, letter D of D.F.L. 251, as of September 30, 2022 the entity maintains two insurance policies with effect from April 15, 2022 to April 14, 2023 which protect it against of potential damages caused by infractions of the law, regulations and complementary rules that regulate insurance brokers, especially when the non-compliance comes from acts, errors or omissions of the broker, its representatives, agents or dependents that participate in the intermediation.

 

The policies contracted are:

 

Matter insured  Amount Insured
(UF)
 
     
Errors and omissions liability policy   500 
Civil liability policy   60.000 

 

(d)Exempt Resolution No. 270 dated October 30, 2014, the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance (current Commission for the Financial Market) imposed a fine of UF 50,000 to Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A. for violations of the second paragraph of article 53 of the Securities Market Law, said company filed a claim with the competent Civil Court requesting the annulment of the fine. On December 10, 2019, a judgement in the case was issued reducing the fine to the amount of UF 7,500. The judgment indicated has been subject to cassation appeals filed by both parties, which are pending before the Illustrious Court of Appeals of Santiago.

 

The company has not made provisions considering that the Bank’s legal advisors in charge of the procedure estimate that there are solid grounds that the claim filed by Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A. can be accepted.

 

154

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

30.Interest Revenue and Expenses:

 

(a)At the end of the period, the summary of interest is as follows:

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
  

01.07.2022 to

30.09.2022

  

01.07.2021 to

30.09.2021

 
   2022   2021         
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Interest revenue   1,620,414    985,544    629,903    340,488 
Interest expenses   (683,201)   (179,728)   (316,751)   (63,521)
Total net interest income   937,213    805,816    313,152    276,967 

 

(b)The composition of interest revenue is as follows:

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
  

01.07.2022 to

30.09.2022

  

01.07.2021 to

30.09.2021

 
  2022   2021         
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Financial assets at amortized cost                
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending   2,672    1,297    1,147    634 
Debt financial instruments   10,276    433    3,400    391 
Loans and advances to Banks   108,857    9,417    43,384    3,519 
Commercial loans   720,532    449,979    278,770    154,282 
Residential mortgage loans   235,153    206,637    82,077    69,478 
Consumer Loans   431,362    319,172    159,866    106,440 
Other financial instruments   306    124    105    41 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income                    
Debt financial instruments   113,975    18,760    53,180    11,331 
Other financial instruments   7,108    677    5,662    217 
Income of accounting hedges of interest rate risk   (9,827)   (20,952)   2,312    (5,845)
Total   1,620,414    985,544    629,903    340,488 

 

(b.1)At the end of the period, the stock of interest not recognized in income is as follows:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Commercial loans   20,504    11,146 
Residential mortgage loans   2,415    1,755 
Consumer Loans   2,660    23 
Total   25,579    12,924 

 

155

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

30.Interest Revenue and Expenses, continued:

 

(b.2)The amount of interest recognized on a received basis for impaired portfolio in the period 2022 amounts to:

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
  

01.07.2022 to

30.09.2022

  

01.07.2021 to

30.09.2021

 
   2022   2021         
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Commercial loans   522    697    157    221 
Residential mortgage loans   952    700    370    303 
Consumer Loans       226        68 
Total   1,474    1,623    527    592 

 

 

(c)The composition of interest expenses is as follows:

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
  

01.07.2022 to

30.09.2022

  

01.07.2021 to

30.09.2021

 
   2022   2021         
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                
Current accounts and other demand deposits   3,403    289    1,386    112 
Saving accounts and time deposits   484,025    30,938    238,848    13,492 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending   9,162    277    5,165    161 
Borrowings from financial institutions   23,980    17,039    10,367    6,334 
Debt financial instruments issued   154,535    129,662    53,773    43,130 
Other financial obligations   

    

    

    

 
Lease liabilities   1,400    1,514    479    462 
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued   23,094    21,905    8,006    7,380 
Income of accounting hedges of interest rate risk   (16,398)   (21,896)   (1,273)   (7,550)
Total   683,201    179,728    316,751    63,521 

 

156

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

30.Interest Revenue and Expenses, continued:

 

(d)As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Bank uses cross currency and interest rate swaps to hedge its position on changes on the fair value of corporate bonds and commercial loans and cross currency swaps to hedge the risk of variability of obligations flows with foreign banks and bonds issued in foreign currency.

 

   For the nine-months period ended September 30,   01.07.2022 to   01.07.2021 to 
   2022   2021   30.09.2022   30.09.2021 
   Income   Expense   Total   Income   Expense   Total   Income   Expense   Total   Income   Expense   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                                 
Gain from fair value accounting hedges   608        608    4,929        4,929                33        33 
Loss from fair value accounting hedges   (740)       (740)   (4,309)       (4,309)               (65)       (65)
Gain from cash flow accounting hedges   65,327    77,433    142,760    11,664    36,849    48,513    13,033    17,056    30,089    4,043    16,467    20,510 
Loss from cash flow accounting hedges   (74,414)   (61,035)   (135,449)   (28,846)   (14,953)   (43,799)   (10,721)   (15,783)   (26,504)   (9,861)   (8,917)   (18,778)
Net gain on hedge items   (608)       (608)   (4,390)       (4,390)               5        5 
Total   (9,827)   16,398    6,571    (20,952)   21,896    944    2,312    1,273    3,585    (5,845)   7,550    1,705 

 

157

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

31.UF indexation revenue and expenses:

 

(a)At the end of the period, the summary of reajustes is as follows:

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
  

01.07.2022 to

30.09.2022

  

01.07.2021 to

30.09.2021

 
   2022   2021         
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
UF indexation revenue   1,683,547    518,442    599,991    195,552 
UF indexation expenses   (911,247)   (291,179)   (330,063)   (105,624)
Total net income from UF indexation   772,300    227,263    269,928    89,928 

 

(b)The composition of UF indexation revenue is as follows

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
  

01.07.2022 to

30.09.2022

  

01.07.2021 to

30.09.2021

 
   2022   2021         
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Financial assets at amortized cost                
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending                
Debt financial instruments   54,061    3,013    19,358    2,883 
Loans and advances to Banks                
Commercial loans   678,314    211,581    244,173    77,414 
Residential mortgage loans   1,060,404    333,200    378,179    125,669 
Consumer Loans   5,706    2,416    1,931    856 
Other financial instruments   3,033    987    941    347 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income   

    

    

    

 
Debt financial instruments   54,421    10,544    20,225    4,900 
Other financial instruments                
Income of accounting hedges of UF, IVP, IPC indexation risk   (172,392)   (43,299)   (64,816)   (16,517)
Total   1,683,547    518,442    599,991    195,552 

 

(b.1)At the end of the period, the stock of UF indexation not recognized in results is as follows:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Commercial loans   4,083    1,731 
Residential mortgage loans   6,724    1,846 
Consumer Loans   74     
Total   10,881    3,577 

 

158

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

31.UF indexation revenue and expenses, continued:

 

(b.2)The amount of indexation recognized on the basis received by the impaired portfolio in the period 2022 amounted to:

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
  

01.07.2022 to

30.09.2022

  

01.07.2021 to

30.09.2021

 
   2022   2021         
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Commercial loans   818    245    244    82 
Residential mortgage loans   2,933    516    1,233    220 
Consumer Loans   1             
Total   3,752    761    1,477    302 

 

(c)The composition of UF indexation expenses is as follows:

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
  

01.07.2022 to

30.09.2022

  

01.07.2021 to

30.09.2021

 
   2022   2021         
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                
Current accounts and other demand deposits   30,719    17,649    10,576    7,285 
Saving accounts and time deposits   144,165    31,481    59,908    10,814 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending                
Borrowings from financial institutions                
Debt financial instruments issued   640,824    211,364    225,432    76,184 
Other financial obligations                
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued   95,539    30,685    34,147    11,341 
Income of accounting hedges of UF, IVP, IPC indexation risk                
Total   911,247    291,179    330,063    105,624 

 

159

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

31.UF indexation revenue and expenses, continued:

 

(d)As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Bank uses cross currency and interest rate swaps to hedge its position on Changes on the fair value of corporate bonds and commercial loans and cross currency swaps to hedge the risk of variability of obligations flows with foreign banks and bonds issued in foreign currency

 

   For the nine-months period ended September 30,   01.07.2022 to   01.07.2021 to 
   2022   2021  

30.09.2022

  

30.09.2021

 
   Income   Expense   Total   Income   Expense   Total   Income   Expense   Total   Income   Expense   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                                 
Gain from fair value accounting hedges                                                
Loss from fair value accounting hedges                                                
Gain from cash flow accounting hedges                                                
Loss from cash flow accounting hedges   (172,392)       (172,392)   (43,299)       (43,299)   (64,816)       (64,816)   (16,517)       (16,517)
Net gain on hedge items                                                
Total   (172,392)       (172,392)   (43,299)       (43,299)   (64,816)       (64,816)   (16,517)       (16,517)

 

160

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

32.Income and Expeses from commissions:

 

The income and expenses for commissions that are shown in the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income for the period is as following:

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
  

01.07.2022 to

30.09.2022

  

01.07.2021 to

30.09.2021

 
   2022   2022         
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Income from commissions and services rendered                
                 
Comissions from debit and credit card services   160,138    131,264    53,362    46,143 
Remuneration from administration of mutual funds, investment funds or others   90,388    79,192    31,203    29,722 
Comissions from collections and payments   63,050    54,445    22,125    18,919 
Comissions from portfolio management   43,720    37,136    15,636    11,372 
Remuneration from brokerage and insurance advisory   26,441    23,006    9,305    8,804 
Comissions from guarantees and letters of credit   26,117    22,055    9,304    7,494 
Use of distribution channel   20,489    23,657    6,876    7,034 
Brand use agreement   20,031    16,020    6,806    5,322 
Comissions from trading and securities management   15,288    15,396    5,488    4,908 
Comissions from credit prepayments   7,306    11,299    2,434    3,318 
Financial advisory services   6,704    4,598    4,564    3,910 
Comissions from lines of credit and current account overdrafts   3,412    3,293    1,168    1,088 
Insurance not related to the granting of credits to legal entities   2,866    4,369    1,151    1,158 
Insurance related to the granting of credits to legal entities   1,273    632    413    97 
Comissions from factoring operations services   1,026    982    351    325 
Loan commissions with letters of credit   124    260    42    75 
Other commission earned   12,857    10,916    4,057    3,554 
Total   501,230    438,520    174,285    153,243 
                     
Expenses from commissions and services received                    
                     
Commissions from card transactions   36,655    28,797    11,927    8,768 
Interbank transactions   28,893    22,473    10,501    7,910 
Expenses from obligations of loyalty and merit card customers programs   24,921    21,034    9,672    8,887 
Commissions from use of card brands license   6,617    5,808    1,245    3,426 
Comissions from securities transaction   4,246    4,381    1,531    1,424 
Collections and payments   3,344    3,225    1,125    1,054 
Other commissions from services received   1,375    1,436    389    776 
Total   106,051    87,154    36,390    32,245 

 

161

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

33.Net Financial income (expense):

 

(a)The amount of net financial income (expense) shown in the Consolidated Income Statement for the period corresponds to the following concepts:

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
  

01.07.2022 to

30.09.2022

  

01.07.2021 to

30.09.2021

 
   2022   2021         
Financial result from:  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss:                
Financial derivative contracts   4,883,154    1,962,165    1,911,088    1,615,971 
Debt Financial Instruments   149,080    1,097    61,266    5,868 
Other financial instruments   7,576    3,391    3,515    915 
                     
Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                    
Financial derivative contracts   (4,914,853)   (1,847,232)   (1,900,576)   (1,520,789)
Other financial instruments   (81)   739    (436)   416 
Subtotal   124,876    120,160    74,857    102,381 
                     
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss:                    
Debt Financial Instruments                
Other financial instruments                
                     
Financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss:                    
Debt Financial Instruments                
Other financial instruments                
                     
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss:                    
Current accounts and other demand deposits and savings accounts and other time deposits                
Debt instruments issued                
Others                
                     
Derecognition of financial assets and liabilities at amortized cost and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:                    
Financial assets at amortized cost       4,667         
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income   (57,901)   4,692    (58,376)   (50)
Financial liabilities at amortized cost   (1)   (1)        
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued                
Subtotal   (57,902)   9,358    (58,376)   (50)
                     
Exchange, indexation and accounting hedging of foreign currency                    
Gain (loss) from foreign currency exchange   (51,357)   (165,848)   (27,458)   (193,823)
Gain (loss) from indexation for exchange rate   15,017    10,297    5,576    7,597 
Net gain (loss) from derivatives in accounting hedges of foreign currency risk   147,789    126,478    51,126    121,480 
Subtotal   111,449    (29,073)   29,244    (64,746)
                     
Reclassification of financial assets for changes to business models:                    
From financial assets at amortized cost to financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                
From financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income to financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                
                     
Modifications of financial assets and liabilities:                    
Financial assets at amortized cost                
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income                
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                
Lease liabilities                
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued                
                     
Ineffective accounting hedges:                    
Gain (loss) from ineffective cash flow accounting hedges                
Gain (loss) from ineffective accounting hedges of net investment abroad                
                     
Other type of accounting hedges:                    
Hedges of other types of financial assets                
                     
Total   178,423    100,445    45,725    37,585 

 

162

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

33.Net Financial income (expense), continued:

 

(b)Below is a detail of the income (expense) associated with the changes of provisions constituted for credit risk related to loans and contingent loans denominated in foreign currency, which is reflected in “Exchange, indexation and accounting hedging of foreign currency”.

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
  

01.07.2022 to

30.09.2022

  

01.07.2021 to

30.09.2021

 
   2022   2021         
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Loans and advances to Banks   (64)   (60)   (30)   (44)
Commercial loans   (11,680)   (10,821)   (4,079)   (8,097)
Residential mortgage loans                
Consumer loans   (115)   (1,288)   (44)   (933)
Contingent loans   (1,716)   (1,664)   (814)   (1,352)
Total   (13,575)   (13,833)   (4,967)   (10,426)

 

34.Income attributable to investments in other companies:

 

The income obtained from investments in companies detailed in note No. 14 corresponds to the following:

 

      September   September 
      2022   2021 
Company  Shareholder  MCh$   MCh$ 
Associates           
Transbank S.A.  Banco de Chile   3,550    (6,457)
Centro de Compensación Automatizado S.A.  Banco de Chile   1,066    660 
Redbanc S.A.  Banco de Chile   663    398 
Administrador Financiero del Transantiago S.A.  Banco de Chile   514    182 
Sociedad Interbancaria de Depósitos de Valores S.A.  Banco de Chile   318    196 
Sociedad Operadora de la Cámara de Compensación de Pagos de Alto Valor S.A.  Banco de Chile   103    40 
Sociedad Imerc OTC S.A.  Banco de Chile   91    (26)
Sociedad Operadora de Tarjetas de Crédito Nexus S.A. (*)          963 
Subtotal Associates      6,305    (4,044)
              
Joint Ventures             
Servipag Ltda.  Banco de Chile   1,194    405 
Artikos Chile S.A.  Banco de Chile   428    402 
Subtotal Joint Ventures      1,622    807 
              
              
Minority Investments             
Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago S.A.  Banchile Corredora de Bolsa   451    356 
Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior S.A. (Bladex)  Banco de Chile   37    33 
Bolsa Electrónica de Chile S.A.  Banchile Corredora de Bolsa   12     
CCLV Contraparte Central S.A.  Banchile Corredora de Bolsa       1 
Subtotal Minority Investments      500    390 
Total      8,427    (2,847)

 

(*)See Note No. 5, letter (c).

 

163

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

35.Result from non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale not admissible as discontinued operations:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Net income from assets received in payment or adjudicated in judicial auction        
Gain (loss) on sale of assets received in lieu of payment or foreclosed at judicial auction   4,504    4,286 
Other income from assets received in payment or foreclosed at judicial auction   161    223 
Provisions for adjustments to net realizable value of assets received in lieu of payment or foreclosed at judicial auction   (292)   (140)
Charge-off assets received in lieu of payment or foreclosed at judicial auction   (5,144)   (1,557)
Expenses to maintain assets received in lieu of payment or foreclosed at judicial auction   (651)   (434)
Non-current assets held for sale          
Investments in other companies   (435)    
Intangible assets        
Property and equipment   553    208 
Assets for recovery of assets transferred in financial leasing operations   1,170    999 
Other assets        
Disposal groups held for sale        
Total   (134)   3,585 

 

164

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

36.Other operating Income and Expenses:

 

a)During the periods 2022 and 2021, the Bank and its subsidiaries present other operating income, according to the following:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Revaluation of prepaid monthly payments   9,426    1,568 
Income from investment properties   4,936    4,392 
Income from correspondent banks   2,359    2,030 
Expense recovery   1,598    1,813 
Tax management income   104    3,069 
Fiduciary and trustee commissions   55    170 
Foreign trade income   52    38 
Expense recovery income   35    42 
Income from card brands issued       346 
Provision for fixed income instruments       281 
Others income   164    183 
Total   18,729    13,932 

 

b)During the periods 2022 and 2021, the Bank and its subsidiaries present other operating expenses, according to the following:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Write-offs for operating risks   12,052    9,914 
Expenses for credit operations of financial leasing   3,802    324 
Correspondent banks   2,572    1,844 
Card administration   1,937    2,085 
Fiscal fines   402    5 
Renegotiated loan insurance premium   270    315 
Life ensurance   193    205 
Expenses for charge-off leased assets recoveries   72    583 
Provisions for trials and litigation   39    (40)
Contribution to other organisms   10    192 
Expense of provisions for operational risk and legal expenses   753    500 
Provision for pending operations   (380)   1,131 
Expense recovery from operational risk events   (4,317)   (3,097)
Recoverable tax expenses       88 
Others expenses   864    464 
Total   18,269    14,513 

 

165

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

37.Expenses from salaries and employee benefits:

 

The composition of the expense for employee benefit obligations during the period 2022 and 2021 is as follows:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Expenses for short-term employee benefit   357,663    320,360 
Expenses for employee benefits due to termination of employment contract   17,556    9,765 
Training expenses   2,032    1,448 
Expenses for nursery and kindergarten   1,051    1,143 
Other personnel expenses   4,025    3,213 
Total   382,327    335,929 

 

38.Administrative expenses:

 

This item is composed as follows:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh $   MCh$ 
General administrative expenses        
Information technology and communications   88,838    78,327 
Maintenance and repair of property and equipment   30,714    29,696 
External advisory services and professional services fees   10,881    9,991 
Surveillance and securities transport services   9,699    9,913 
Office supplies   6,594    5,181 
Insurance premiums except to cover operational risk events   6,172    5,772 
External service of financial information and fraud prevention   4,752    4,481 
Postal box, mail, postage and home delivery services   4,159    4,180 
Energy, heating and other utilities   3,837    3,246 
External service of custody of documentation   2,880    2,205 
Other expenses of obligations for lease contracts   2,694    3,048 
Legal and notary expenses   2,586    3,128 
Expenses for short-term leases   2,037    2,704 
Representation and travel expenses   1,680    2,154 
Donations   1,656    1,535 
Expenses for leases low value   1,019    587 
Fees for other technical reports   551    494 
Fees for review and audit of the financial statements by the external auditor   529    564 
Fines applied by other agencies   207    119 
Other general administrative expenses   14,331    11,329 
           
Outsource services          
Technological developments expenses, certification and technology testing   13,173    13,225 
Data processing   6,341    7,106 
External credit evaluation service   3,464    3,514 
External human resources administration services and supply of external personnel   1,123    821 
External cleaning service, casino, custody of files and documents, storage of furniture and equipment   266    249 
Call Center service for sales, marketing, quality control customer service   68    63 
External collection service       5 
           
Board expenses          
Board of Directors Compensation   2,304    2,155 
Other Board expenses   39    8 
           
Marketing   26,208    19,658 
           
Taxes, contributions and other legal charges          
Contribution to the banking regulator   10,145    8,950 
Real estate contributions   3,651    3,139 
Taxes other than income tax   1,591    1,265 
Municipal patents   1,167    1,028 
Other legal charges   46    42 
Total   265,402    239,882 

 

166

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

39.Depreciation and Amortization:

 

The amounts corresponding to charges to results for depreciation and amortization during the periods 2022 and 2021, are detailed as follows:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Amortization of intangibles assets        
Other intangible assets arising from business combinations        
Other independently originated intangible assets   15,611    13,019 
Depreciation of property and equipment          
Buildings and land   6,960    1,696 
Other property and equipment   16,384    20,332 
Depreciation and impairment of leased assets          
Buildings and land   23,123    21,303 
Other property and equipment        
Depreciation for improvements in leased real estate as leased of right-to-use assets   741    653 
Amortization for the right-to-use other intangible assets under lease        
Depreciation of other assets for investment properties        
Amortization of other assets per activity income asset        
Total   62,819    57,003 

 

40.Impairment of non-financial assets:

 

As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the composition of the item for impairment of non-financial assets is composed as follows:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Impairment of intangible assets   (122)    
Impairment of property and equipment   (9)   (3)
Impairment of assets from income from ordinary activities from contracts with customers   71    345 
Total   (60)   342 

 

167

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

41.Credit loss expense:

 

(a)The composition is as follows:

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
  

01.07.2022 to

30.09.2022

  

01.07.2021 to

30.09.2021

 
   2022   2021         
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Expense of provisions established for loan credit risk   194,324    116,829    74,504    46,441 
Expense of special provisions for credit risk   158,378    144,081    41,248    52,538 
Recovery of written-off credits   (48,606)   (47,406)   (16,214)   (16,406)
Impairments for credit risk from financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income   7,653    5,381    6,680    6,504 
Total   311,749    218,885    106,218    89,077 

 

(b)Summary of the expense of provisions constituted for credit risk and expense for credit losses:

 

   Expense of loans provisions constituted in the period 
   Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-Complying Portfolio       Deductible
warranty
     
   Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation       Fogape     
As of September 30, 2022  Individual   Group   Individual   Individual   Group   Subtotal   Covid-19   Total 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Loans and advances to Banks                                
Provisions established   (125)                   (125)       (125)
Provisions released                                
Subtotal   (125)                   (125)       (125)
Commercial loans                                        
Provisions established   (4,630)       (15,344)   (5,477)   (35,273)   (60,724)       (60,724)
Provisions released       3,447                3,447    14,929    18,376 
Subtotal   (4,630)   3,447    (15,344)   (5,477)   (35,273)   (57,277)   14,929    (42,348)
Residential mortgage loans                                        
Provisions established       (4,060)           (1,598)   (5,658)       (5,658)
Provisions released                                
Subtotal       (4,060)           (1,598)   (5,658)       (5,658)
Consumer loans                                        
Provisions established       (38,710)           (107,483)   (146,193)       (146,193)
Provisions released                                
Subtotal       (38,710)           (107,483)   (146,193)       (146,193)
Expense of provisions established for credit risk   (4,755)   (39,323)   (15,344)   (5,477)   (144,354)   (209,253)   14,929    (194,324)
                                         
Recovery of written-off credits                                        
Loans and advances to Banks                                       
Commercial loans                                      19,267 
Residential mortgage loans                                      7,963 
Consumer loans                                      21,376 
Subtotal                                      48,606 
Loan credit loss expenses                                      (145,718)

 

168

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

41.Credit loss expense, continued:

 

(b)Summary of the expense of provisions constituted for credit risk and expense for credit losses, continued;

 

   Expense of loans provisions constituted in the period 
   Normal Portfolio   Substandard Portfolio   Non-Complying Portfolio       Deductible
warranty
     
   Evaluation   Evaluation   Evaluation       Fogape     
As of September 30, 2021  Individual   Group   Individual   Individual   Group   Subtotal   Covid-19   Total 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Loans and advances to Banks                                
Provisions established                                
Provisions released   208                    208        208 
Subtotal   208                    208        208 
Commercial loans                                        
Provisions established   (1,921)            (13,128)   (36,306)   (51,355)   (24,811)   (76,166)
Provisions released       17,699    1,711            19,410        19,410 
Subtotal   (1,921)   17,699    1,711    (13,128)   (36,306)   (31,945)   (24,811)   (56,756)
Residential mortgage loans                                        
Provisions established       (2,032)           (4,571)   (6,603)       (6,603)
Provisions released                                
Subtotal       (2,032)           (4,571)   (6,603)       (6,603)
Consumer loans                                        
Provisions established                   (77,010)   (77,010)       (77,010)
Provisions released       23,332                23,332        23,332 
Subtotal       23,332            (77,010)   (53,678)       (53,678)
Expense of provisions established for credit risk   (1,713)   38,999    1,711    (13,128)   (117,887)   (92,018)   (24,811)   (116,829)
                                         
Recovery of written-off credits                                        
Loans and advances to Banks                                       
Commercial loans                                      8,643 
Residential mortgage loans                                      4,308 
Consumer loans                                      34,455 
Subtotal                                      47,406 
Loan credit loss expenses                                      (69,423)

 

169

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

41.Credit loss expense, continued:

 

(c) Summary of expense for special provisions for credit risk:

 

   For the nine-months period
ended September 30,
   01.07.2022 to
30.09.2022
   01.07.2021 to
30.09.2021
 
   2022   2021         
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Expenses of provisions for contingent loans:                
Loans and advances to Banks                
Commercial loans   6,293    1,295    6,567    618 
Consumer loans   (932)   (436)   147    1,837 
Expenses form provisions for country risk for transactions with debtors with residence abroad   8,017    3,222    (466)   83 
Expense of special provisions for loans abroad                
Expenses of additional loan provisions:                    
Commercial loans   145,000    140,000    35,000    50,000 
Residential mortgage loans                
Consumer loans                
Expense of other special provisions established for credit risk   158,378    144,081    41,248    52,538 

 

42.Income from discontinued operations:

 

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Bank does not maintain income from discontinued operations.

 

43.Related Party Disclosures:

 

Related parties are considered to be those natural or legal persons who are in positions to directly or indirectly have significant influence through their ownership or management of the Bank and its subsidiaries, as set out in the Compendium of Accounting Standards and Chapter 12-4 of the current Compilation of Standards issued by the CMF.

 

According to the above, the Bank has considered as related parties those natural or legal persons who have a direct participation or through third parties on Bank ownership, where such participation exceeds 5% of the shares, and also people who, regardless of ownership, have authority and responsibility for planning, management and control of the activities of the entity or its subsidiaries. There also are considered as related the companies in which the parties related by ownership or management of the Bank have a share which reaches or exceeds 5%, or has the position of director, general manager or equivalent.

 

170

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

43.Related Party Disclosures, continued:

 

(a)Assets and liabilities with related parties:

 

   Related Party Type 

Type of current assets and liabilities with related parties As of September 30, 2022

  Parent
Entity
   Other Legal
Entity
   Key Personnel
of the
Consolidated Bank
   Othe Related
Party
   Total 
ASSETS  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                    
Derivative Financial Instruments       492,586            492,586 
Debt financial instruments                    
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss                    
Financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss       180            180 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income       16,248            16,248 
Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes                    
Financial assets at amortized cost                         
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending                    
Debt financial instruments                    
Commercial loans       622,654    1,103    11,661    635,418 
Residential mortgage loans           14,999    58,080    73,079 
Consumer Loans           2,082    10,121    12,203 
Allowances established – Loans       (4,175)   (20)   (381)   (4,576)
Other assets       66,479    1    45    66,534 
Contingent loans       187,373    4,470    19,891    211,734 
                          
LIABILITIES                         
Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                    
Derivative Financial Instruments       473,923             
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss                    
Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes                    
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                         
Current accounts and other demand deposits   390    189,891    3,676    5,315    199,272 
Saving accounts and time deposits   4,886    150,939    3,221    33,756    192,802 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending       11,639            11,639 
Borrowings from financial institutions       170,809            170,809 
Debt financial instruments issued                    
Other financial obligations                    
Lease liabilities       10,741            10,741 
Other liabilities       119,968    757    15    120,740 

 

171

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

43.Related Party Disclosures, continued:

 

(a)Assets and liabilities with related parties, continued:

 

   Related Party Type 
Type of current assets and liabilities with related parties As of December 31, 2021  Parent
Entity
   Other Legal Entity   Key Personnel
of the
Consolidated Bank
   Othe Related Party   Total 
ASSETS  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                    
Derivative Financial Instruments       319,120            319,120 
Debt financial instruments                    
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss                    
Financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss                    
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income       15,045            15,045 
Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes                    
Financial assets at amortized cost                         
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending                    
Debt financial instruments                    
Commercial loans   8    470,581    853    12,718    484,160 
Residential mortgage loans           14,612    51,025    65,637 
Consumer Loans           1,862    8,798    10,660 
Allowances established – Loans       (3,795)   (15)   (416)   (4,226)
Other assets       105,980        40    106,020 
Contingent loans       162,046    4,119    17,713    183,878 
                          
LIABILITIES                         
Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                         
Derivative Financial Instruments       312,746            312,746 
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss                    
Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes       608            608 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                         
Current accounts and other demand deposits   254    209,799    7,403    7,219    224,675 
Saving accounts and time deposits   19,836    196,913    2,310    19,347    238,406 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending       531            531 
Borrowings from financial institutions       122,883            122,883 
Debt financial instruments issued                    
Other financial obligations                    
Lease liabilities       10,256            10,256 
Other liabilities       130,837    444    57    131,338 

 

172

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

43.Related Party Disclosures, continued:

 

(b)Income and expenses from related party transactions (*):

 

As of September 30, 2022  Parent
Entity
   Other Legal Entity   Key personnel
of the
consolidated Bank
   Other Related party   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Interest revenue       15,696    325    1,517    17,538 
UF indexation revenue       18,855    1,526    5,906    26,287 
Income from commissions   66    83,055    18    50    83,189 
Net Financial income (expense)       85,709            85,709 
Other income       79            79 
Total Income   66    203,394    1,869    7,473    212,802 
                          
Interest expense   14    1,756    23    214    2,007 
UF indexation expenses           5    46    51 
Expenses from commissions       26,332            26,332 
Expenses credit losses       256    (7)   (39)   210 
Expenses from salaries and employee benefits           27,078    56,571    83,649 
Administrative expenses       15,421    2,707    74    18,202 
Other expenses       10    1    10    21 
Total Expenses   14    43,775    29,807    56,876    130,472 

 

As of September 30, 2021  Parent
Entity
   Other Legal Entity   Key personnel
of the
consolidated Bank
   Other Related party   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Interest revenue       4,894    257    1,261    6,412 
UF indexation revenue       3,211    498    2,016    5,725 
Income from commissions   106    71,732    19    50    71,907 
Net Financial income (expense)       33,947            33,947 
Other income       343            343 
Total Income   106    114,127    774    3,327    118,334 
                          
Interest expense   1    105    1    6    113 
UF indexation expenses       7        1    8 
Expenses from commissions       22,041            22,041 
Expenses credit losses       (366)   23    203    (140)
Expenses from salaries and employee benefits       2    21,339    53,304    74,645 
Administrative expenses       14,914    2,458    67    17,439 
Other expenses       30        2    32 
Total Expenses   1    36,733    23,821    53,583    114,138 

 

(*)This does not constitute a Statement of Income from operations with related parties since the assets with these parties are not necessarily equal to the liabilities and in each of them the total income and expenses are reflected and not those corresponding to matched operations.

 

173

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

43.Related Party Disclosures, continued:

 

(c)Transactions with related parties:

 

As of September 30, 2022

 

   Nature of the relationship  Description of the transaction  Transactions under equivalence conditions to those transactions with mutual independence     

Effect on

Income

  

Effect on

Financial position

 
Company name  with the
Bank
  Type of
service
  Term  Renewal
conditions
  between
the parties
  Amount   Income   Expenses  

Accounts
receivable

   Accounts payable 
                  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Ionix SPA  Other related parties  IT license services  30 days  Contract   Si   340        340        70 
      IT support services  30 days  Contract   Si   

247
    

    247    

    

 
Canal 13  Other related parties  Advertising service  30 days  Monthly   Si   194        194        48 
Servipag Ltda.  Joint venture  Software services  30 days  Contract   Si   650        650        499 
      Collection services  30 days  Contract   Si   3,234        3,234        499 
Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago  Other related parties  IT support services  30 days  Contract   Si   443        443         
Enex S.A.  Other related parties  Rent floor space for ATMs  30 days  Contract   Si   155        155        158 
Redbanc S.A.  Associates  Software development  30 days  Contract   Si   316        316        1,165 
      Equipment maintenance  30 days  Contract   Si   41        41         
      Electronic transaction management services  30 days  Contract   Si   9,836        9,836         
Sistemas Oracle de Chile Ltda.  Other related parties  Software services  30 days  Contract   Si   4,284        4,284        1,198 
      IT support services  30 days  Contract   Si   1,743        1,743         
Depósito Central de Valores  Associates  Custodial services  30 days  Contract   Si   1,693        1,693        44 
Manantial S.A  Other related parties  Materials and supplies  30 days  Contract   Si   163        163         
Radiodifusion SPA  Other related parties  Advertising service  30 days  Contract   Si   76        76        10 
Nexus S.A.  Other related parties  Customer product delivery services  30 days  Contract   Si   945        945        1,315 
      Card processing  30 days  Contract   Si   7,924        7,924         
      IT support services  30 days  Contract   Si   1,207        1,207         
      Embossing services  30 days  Contract   Si   534        534         
      Fraud prevention services  30 days  Contract   Si   899        899         
Artikos Chile S.A.  Joint venture  IT support services  30 days  Contract   Si   288        288        16 
DCV registros S.A  Associates  IT services  30 days  Contract   Si   234        234         
Soc operadora de la camara de compensacion  Associates  Collection services  30 days  Contract   Si   432        432        53 
Comder Contraparte Central S.A.  Associates  Securities clearing services  30 days  Contract   Si   599        599        45,934 
Transbank S.A.  Associates  Processing fees  30 days  Contract   Si   1,031        1,031        252 
      Exchange commission  30 days  Contract   Si   71,299    71,299        696     
Centro de Compensación Automatizado S.A.  Associates  Transfer services  30 days  Contract   Si   1,612        1,612        243 
Citibank  Other related parties  Connectivity business commissions  Quarterly  Contract   Si   7,589    7,589        4,338     

 

174

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

43.Related Party Disclosures, continued:

 

(d)Payments to the Board of Directors and to key personnel of the management of the Bank and its subsidiaries:

 

   September
2022
   September
2021
 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Directory:        
Payment of remuneration and attendance fees of the Board of Directors - Bank and its subsidiaries   2,304    2,155 
           
Key Personnel of the Management of the Bank and its Subsidiaries:          
Payment for benefits to short-term employees   26,253    21,343 
Payment for benefits to post-employment employees        
Payment for benefits to long-term employees        
Payment for benefits to employees for termination of employment contract   823     
Payment to employees based on shares or equity instruments        
Payment for obligations for defined contribution post-employment plans        
Payment for obligations for post-employment defined benefit plans        
Payment for other staff obligations        
Subtotal   27,076    21,343 
Total   29,380    23,498 

 

(e)Composition of the Board of Directors and key personnel of the Management of the Bank and its subsidiaries:

 

   September   September 
   2022   2021 
   No. Executives 
Directory:        
Directors – Bank and its subsidiaries   19    18 
           
Key Personnel of the Management of the Bank and its Subsidiaries:          
CEO – Bank   1    1 
CEOs –  Subsidiaries   5    5 
Division Managers / Area – Bank   94    96 
Division Managers / Area – Subsidiaries   31    25 
Subtotal   131    127 
Total   150    145 

 

175

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

44.Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities:

 

Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries have defined a corporate framework for valuation and control related with the process to the fair value measurement.

 

Within the established framework includes the Product Control Unit, which is independent of the business areas and reports to the Financial Management Control and Productivity Division Manager. This function befall to the Financial Control, Treasury and Capital Manager, through the Financial Risk Information and Control Section, is responsible for independent verification of price and results of trading (including derivatives) and investment operations and all fair value measurements.

 

To achieve the appropriate measurements and controls, the Bank and its subsidiaries, take into account at least the following aspects:

 

(i)Industry standard valuation.

 

To value financial instruments, Banco de Chile uses industry standard modeling; quota value, share price, discounted cash flows and valuation of options through Black-Scholes-Merton, according to the case. The input parameters for the valuation correspond to rates, prices and levels of volatility for different terms and market factors that are traded in the national and international market and that are provided by the main sources of the market.

 

(ii)Quoted prices in active markets.

 

The fair value for instruments with quoted prices in active markets is determined using daily quotes from electronic systems information (such as Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago, Bloomberg, LVA and Risk America, etc). This quote represents the price at which these instruments are regularly traded in the financial markets.

 

(iii)Valuation techniques.

 

If no specific quotes are available for the instrument to be valued, valuation techniques will be used to determine the fair value.

 

Due to, in general, the valuation models require a set of market parameters as inputs, the aim is to maximize information based on observable or price-related quotations for similar instruments in active markets. To the extent there is no information in direct from the markets, data from external suppliers of information, prices of similar instruments and historical information are used to validate the valuation parameters.

 

176

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

44.Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(iv)Fair value adjustments.

 

Part of the fair value process considers three adjustments to the market value, calculated based on the market parameters, including; a liquidity adjustment, a Bid/Offer adjustment and an adjustment is made for credit risk of derivatives (CVA and DVA). The calculation of the liquidity adjustment considers the size of the position in each factor, the particular liquidity of each factor, the relative size of Banco de Chile with respect to the market, and the liquidity observed in transactions recently carried out in the market. In turn, the Bid/Offer adjustment, represents the impact on the valuation of an instrument depending on whether the position corresponds to a long (bought) or a short (sold).To calculate this adjustment is used the direct quotes from active markets or indicative prices or derivatives of similar assets depending on the instrument, considering the Bid, Mid and Offer, respectively. Finally, the adjustment made for CVA and DVA for derivatives corresponds to the credit risk recognition of the issuer, either of the counterparty (CVA) or of Banco de Chile (DVA).

 

Liquidity value adjustments are made to trading instruments (including derivatives) only, while Bid / Offer adjustments are made for trading instruments and Financial instrument at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income. Adjustments for CVA / DVA are carried out only for derivatives.

 

(v)Fair value control.

 

A process of independent verification of prices and interest rates is executed daily, in order to control that the market parameters used by Banco de Chile in the valuation of the financial instruments relating to the current state of the market and from them the best estimate derived of the fair value. The objective of this process is to control that the official market parameters provided by the respective business areas, before being entered into the valuation, are within acceptable ranges of differences when compared to the same set of parameters prepared independently by the Financial Risk Information and Control Section. As a result, value differences are obtained at the level of currency, product and portfolio. In the event significant differences exist, these differences are scaled according to the amount of individual materiality of each market factor and aggregated at the portfolio level, according to the grouping levels within previously defined ranges. These ranges are approved by the Finance, International and Financial Risk Committee.

 

Complementary and in parallel, the Financial Risk Information and Control Section generates and reports on a daily basis Profit and Loss (“P&L”) and Exposure to Market Risks, which allow for proper control and consistency of the parameters used in the valuation.

 

177

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

44.Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(vi)Judgmental analysis and information to Management.

 

In particular cases, where there are no market quotations for the instrument to be valued and there are no prices for similar transactions instruments or indicative parameters, a specific control and a reasoned analysis must be carried out in order to estimate the fair value of the operation. Within the valuation framework described in the Reasonable Value Policy (and its procedure) approved by the Board of Directors of Banco de Chile, a required level of approval is set in order to carry out transactions where market information is not available or it is not possible to infer prices or rates from it.

 

(a)Hierarchy of instrument valued at Fair value:

 

Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries, classify all the financial instruments among the following levels:

 

Level 1: These are financial instruments whose fair value is calculated at quoted prices (unadjusted) in extracted from liquid and deep markets. For these instruments there are quotes or prices (return internal rates, quote value, price) the observable market, so that assumptions are not required to determine the value.

 

In this level, the following instruments are considered: currency futures, debt instruments issued by the Treasury and the Central Bank of Chile, which belong to benchmarks, mutual fund investments and equity shares.

 

For the instruments of the Central Bank of Chile and the General Treasury of the Republic, all those mnemonics belonging to a Benchmark, in other words corresponding to one of the following categories published by the Santiago Stock Exchange, will be considered as Level 1: Pesos-02, Pesos-03, Pesos-04, Pesos-05, Pesos-07, Pesos-10, UF-02, UF-04, UF-05, UF-07, UF-10, UF-20, UF-30. A Benchmark corresponds to a group of mnemonics that are similar in duration and are traded in an equivalent way, i.e., the price (return internal rates in this case) obtained is the same for all the instruments that make up a Benchmark. This feature defines a greater depth of market, with daily quotations that allow classifying these instruments as Level 1.

 

In the case of debt issued by the Chilean Government, the internal rate of return of the market is used to discount all flows to present value. In the case of mutual funds and equity shares, the current market price per share, which multiplied by the number of instruments results in the fair value.

 

The preceding described valuation methodology is equivalent to the one used by the Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago (Santiago Stock Exchange) and correspond to the standard methodology used in the market.

 

178

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

  

44.Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

Level 2: They are financial instruments whose fair value is calculated based on prices other than in quoted in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, directly (that is, as prices or internal rates of return) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices or internal rates of return from similar instruments). These categories include:

 

a)Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets.

 

b)Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.

 

c)Inputs data other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability.

 

d)Inputs data corroborated by the market.

 

At this level there are mainly derivatives instruments, debt issued by banks, debt issues of Chilean and foreign companies, issued in Chile or abroad, mortgage claims, financial brokerage instruments and some issuances by the Central Bank of Chile and the General Treasury of the Republic, which do not belong to benchmarks.

 

To value derivatives, depends on whether they are impacted by volatility as a relevant market factor in standard valuation methodologies; for options the Black-Scholes-Merton formula is used; for the rest of the derivatives, forwards and swaps, discounted cash flows method is used.

 

For the remaining instruments at this level, as for debt issues of level 1, the valuation is done through cash flows model by using an internal rate of return that can be derived or estimated from internal rates of return of similar securities as mentioned above.

 

In the event that there is no observable price for an instrument in a specific term, the price will be inferred from the interpolation between periods that have observable quoted price in active markets. These models incorporate various market variables, including the credit quality of counterparties, exchange rates and interest rate curves.

 

179

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

44.Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

Valuation Techniques and Inputs for Level 2 Instrument:

 

Type of Financial Instrument

  Valuation Method  Description: Inputs and Sources
Local Bank and Corporate Bonds  Discounted cash flows model  

Prices (internal rates of return) are provided by third party price providers that are widely used in the Chilean market.

 

Model is based on a Base Yield (Central Bank Bonds) and issuer spread.

 

The model is based on daily prices and risk/maturity similarities between Instruments.

       
Offshore Bank and Corporate Bonds    

Prices are provided by third party price providers that are widely used in the Chilean market.

 

Model is based on daily prices.

       
Local Central Bank and Treasury Bonds    

Prices (internal rates of return) are provided by third party price providers that are widely used in the Chilean market.

 

Model is based on daily prices.

       
Mortgage Notes    

Prices (internal rates of return) are provided by third party price providers that are widely used in the Chilean market.

 

Model is based on a Base Yield (Central Bank Bonds) and issuer spread.

 

The model takes into consideration daily prices and risk/maturity similarities between instruments.

       
Time Deposits    

Prices (internal rates of return) are provided by third party price providers that are widely used in the Chilean market.

 

Model is based on daily prices and considers risk/maturity similarities between instruments.

       
Cross Currency Swaps, Interest Rate Swaps, FX Forwards, Inflation Forwards    

Forward Points, Inflation forecast and local swap rates are provided by market brokers that are widely used in the Chilean market.

 

Offshore rates and spreads are obtained from third party price providers that are widely used in the Chilean market.

 

Zero Coupon rates are calculated by using the bootstrapping method over swap rates.

       
FX Options  Black-Scholes Model  Prices for volatility surface estimates are obtained from market brokers that are widely used in the Chilean market.

 

180

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

44.Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

Level 3: These are financial instruments whose fair value is determined using non-observable inputs data neither for the assets or liabilities under analysis nor for similar instruments. An adjustment to an input that is significant to the entire measurement can result in a fair value measurement classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, if the adjustment uses significant non-observable data entry.

 

The instruments likely to be classified as level 3 are mainly Corporate Debt by Chilean and foreign companies, issued both in Chile and abroad.

 

Valuation Techniques and Inputs for Level 3 Instrument:

 

Type of Financial Instrument   Valuation Method   Description: Inputs and Sources

Local Bank and

Corporate Bonds

 

Discounted cash

flows model

 

  Since inputs for these types of securities are not observable by the market, we model interest rate of returns for them based on a Base Yield (Central Bank Bonds) and issuer spread. These inputs (base yield and issuer spread) are provided on a daily basis by third party price providers that are widely used in the Chilean market.
         
Offshore Bank and Corporate Bonds  

Discounted cash

flows model

 

 

Since inputs for these types of securities are not observable by the market, we model interest rate of returns for them based on a Base Yield (US-Libor) and issuer spread. These inputs (base yield and issuer spread) are provided on a weekly basis by third party price providers that are widely used in the Chilean market.

181

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

44.Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(a)Level chart:

 

The following table shows the classification by levels, for financial instruments registered at fair value.

 

   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Financial Assets                                
Financial Assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                
Derivative contracts financial:                                
Forwards           903,092    742,545            903,092    742,545 
Swaps           3,245,569    1,958,243            3,245,569    1,958,243 
Call Options           9,341    4,509            9,341    4,509 
Put Options           471    199            471    199 
Futures                                
Subtotal           4,158,473    2,705,496            4,158,473    2,705,496 
Debt Financial Instruments:                                        
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank   81,608    169,067    1,763,531    3,303,055            1,845,139    3,472,122 
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile           332,287    214,336    6,022    51,484    338,309    265,820 
Financial debt instruments issued Abroad                                
Subtotal   81,608    169,067    2,095,818    3,517,391    6,022    51,484    2,183,448    3,737,942 
Others   5,274    138,753                    5,274    138,753 
                                         
Financial Assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income                                        
Debt Financial Instruments: (1)                                        
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank   833,997    507,368    1,349,798    1,981,482            2,183,795    2,488,850 
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile           1,308,498    540,756    27,693    25,203    1,336,191    565,959 
Financial debt instruments issued Abroad           142,457                142,457     
Subtotal   833,997    507,368    2,800,753    2,522,238    27,693    25,203    3,662,443    3,054,809 
                                         
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes                                        
Forwards                                
Swaps           168,146    277,802            168,146    277,802 
Call Options                                
Put Options                                
Futures                                
Subtotal           168,146    277,802            168,146    277,802 
Total   920,879    815,188    9,223,190    9,022,927    33,715    76,687    10,177,784    9,914,802 
                                         
Financial Liabilities                                        
Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                        
Derivative contracts financial:                                        
Forwards           746,600    505,179            746,600    505,179 
Swaps           3,567,626    2,264,139            3,567,626    2,264,139 
Call Options           5,757    2,726            5,757    2,726 
Put Options           1,151    459            1,151    459 
Futures                                
Subtotal           4,321,134    2,772,503            4,321,134    2,772,503 
Others           2,742    9,610            2,742    9,610 
                                         
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes                                        
Forwards               88                88 
Swaps           28,930    608            28,930    608 
Call Options                                
Put Options                                
Futures                                
Subtotal           28,930    696            28,930    696 
Total           4,352,806    2,782,809            4,352,806    2,782,809 

 

(1)As of September 30, 2022, 100% of instruments of Level 3 have denomination “Investment Grade”. Also, 100% of total of these financial instruments correspond to domestic issuers.

 

182

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

44.Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(b)Level 3 reconciliation:

 

The following table shows the reconciliation between the balances at the beginning and at the end of year for those instruments classified in Level 3, whose fair value is reflected in the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements:

 

   September 2022 
   Balance as of
January 1,
2022
   Gain (Loss)
Recognized
 in Income (1)
   Gain (Loss)
Recognized
in Equity (2)
   Purchases   Sales   Transfer from
Level 1
and 2
   Transfer to
Level 1 and 2
   Balance
 as of
September 30, 2022
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Financial Assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                
Debt Financial Instruments:                                
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile   51,484    792        17,573    (63,827)           6,022 
Subtotal   51,484    792        17,573    (63,827)           6,022 
                                         
Financial Assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income                                        
Debt Financial Instruments:                                        
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile   25,203    887    1,759    11,843    (11,999)           27,693 
Subtotal   25,203    887    1,759    11,843    (11,999)           27,693 
Total   76,687    1,679    1,759    29,416    (75,826)           33,715 

 

   December 2021 
   Balance as of January 1,
2021
   Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income (1)   Gain (Loss) Recognized in Equity (2)   Purchases   Sales   Transfer from Level 1 and 2   Transfer to Level 1 and 2  

Balance as of December

31, 2021

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Financial Assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                
Debt Financial Instruments:                                
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile   5,494    (503)       42,484    (3,160)   7,169        51,484 
Subtotal   5,494    (503)       42,484    (3,160)   7,169        51,484 
                                         
Financial Assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income                                        
Debt Financial Instruments:                                        
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile   36,596    1,084    (3,168)   10,212    (20,453)   6,399    (5,467)   25,203 
Subtotal   36,596    1,084    (3,168)   10,212    (20,453)   6,399    (5,467)   25,203 
Total   42,090    581    (3,168)   52,696    (23,613)   13,568    (5,467)   76,687 

 

(1)Recorded in income under item “Net Financial income (expense)”.
(2)Recorded in equity under item “Accumulated other comprehensive income”.

 

183

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

44.Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(c)Sensitivity of instruments classified in Level 3 to changes in key assumptions of models:

 

The following table shows the sensitivity, by type of instrument, of those instruments classified in Level 3 using alternative in key valuation assumptions:

 

   As of September 30, 2022   As of December 31, 2021 
   Level 3   Sensitivity to changes in key assumptions of models   Level 3   Sensitivity to changes in key assumptions of models 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Financial Assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                
Debt Financial Instruments:                
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile   6,022    (62)   51,484    (506)
Subtotal   6,022    (62)   51,484    (506)
                     
Financial Assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income                    
Debt Financial Instruments:                    
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile   27,693    (696)   25,203    (782)
Subtotal   27,693    (696)   25,203    (782)
Total   33,715    (758)   76,687    (1,288)

 

With the purpose of determining the sensitivity of the financial investments to changes in significant market factors, the Bank has made alternative calculations at fair value, changing those key parameters for the valuation and which are not directly observable in screens. In the case of the financial assets listed in the table above, which correspond to Bank Bonds and Corporate Bonds, it was considered that, since there are no current observables prices, the input prices will be based on brokers’ quotes. The prices are usually calculated as a base rate plus a spread. For Local Bonds it was determined to apply a 10% impact on the price, while for the Off Shore Bonds it was determined to apply a 10% impact only on the spread, since the base rate is covered by interest rate swaps instruments in the so-called accounting hedges. The 10% impact is considered reasonable, taking into account the market performance of these instruments and comparing it against the bid / offer adjustment that is provisioned by these instruments.

 

184

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

44.Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(d)Other assets and liabilities:

 

The following table summarizes the fair values of the Bank’s main financial assets and liabilities that are not recorded at fair value in the Statement of Financial Position. The values shown in this note are not attempt to estimate the value of the Bank’s income-generating assets, nor forecast their future behavior. The estimated fair value is as follows:

 

   Book Value   Estimated Fair Value 
   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                 
Assets                
Cash and due from banks   2,857,318    3,713,734    2,857,318    3,713,734 
Transactions in the course of collection   488,526    486,700    488,526    486,700 
Subtotal   3,345,844    4,200,434    3,345,844    4,200,434 
Financial assets at amortized cost                    
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending   44,488    64,365    44,488    64,365 
Debt financial instruments   885,951    839,744    771,684    764,528 
Loans and advances to Banks                    
Domestic banks       159,960        159,960 
Central Bank of Chile   2,800,817    1,090,000    2,800,817    1,090,000 
Foreign banks   310,452    279,353    308,987    278,813 
Subtotal   4,041,708    2,433,422    3,925,976    2,357,666 
Loans to customers, net                    
Commercial loans   19,786,445    19,217,868    18,852,686    18,423,126 
Residential mortgage loans   11,136,919    10,315,921    10,615,550    9,753,455 
Consumer loans   4,400,347    3,978,079    4,332,990    3,899,940 
Subtotal   35,323,711    33,511,868    33,801,226    32,076,521 
Total   42,711,263    40,145,724    41,073,046    38,634,621 
                     
Liabilities                    
Transactions in the course of payment   402,356    369,980    402,356    369,980 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                    
Current accounts and other demand deposits   14,298,698    18,249,881    14,298,698    18,249,881 
Saving accounts and time deposits   12,992,748    8,803,713    12,993,674    8,808,900 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending   201,805    85,399    201,805    85,399 
Borrowings from financial institutions   5,360,800    4,861,865    4,745,323    4,325,869 
Debt financial instruments issued                    
Letters of credit for residential purposes   2,697    4,005    2,770    4,209 
Letters of credit for general purposes   64    109    67    116 
Bonds   8,780,052    8,557,281    8,213,986    8,397,835 
Other financial obligations   234,149    250,005    258,042    274,838 
Subtotal   41,871,013    40,812,258    40,714,365    40,147,047 
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued                    
Subordinate bonds   1,002,053    917,510    929,362    869,364 
Total   43,275,422    42,099,748    42,046,083    41,386,391 

 

Other financial assets and liabilities not measured at their fair value, but for which a fair value is estimated, even if not managed based on such value, include assets and liabilities such as placements, deposits and other time deposits, debt issued, and other financial assets and obligations with different maturities and characteristics. The fair value of these assets and liabilities is calculated using the Discounted Cash Flow model and the use of various data sources such as yield curves, credit risk spreads, etc. In addition, due to some of these assets and liabilities are not traded on the market, periodic reviews and analyzes are required to determine the suitability of the inputs and determined fair values.

 

185

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

44.Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(e)Levels of other assets and liabilities:

 

The following table shows the estimated fair value of financial assets and liabilities not valued at their fair value, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

 

  

Level 1

Estimated Fair Value

  

Level 1

Estimated Fair Value

  

Level 3

Estimated Fair Value

  

Total

Estimated Fair Value

 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                 
Assets                                
Cash and due from banks   2,857,318    3,713,734                    2,857,318    3,713,734 
Transactions in the course of collection   488,526    486,700                    488,526    486,700 
Subtotal   3,345,844    4,200,434                    3,345,844    4,200,434 
Financial assets at amortized cost                                        
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending   44,488    64,365                    44,488    64,365 
Debt financial instruments   771,684    764,528                    771,684    764,528 
Loans and advances to Banks                                        
Domestic banks       159,960                        159,960 
Central Bank of Chile   2,800,817    1,090,000                    2,800,817    1,090,000 
Foreign banks                   308,987    278,813    308,987    278,813 
Subtotal   3,616,989    2,078,853            308,987    278,813    3,925,976    2,357,666 
Loans to customers, net                                        
Commercial loans                   18,852,686    18,423,126    18,852,686    18,423,126 
Residential mortgage loans                   10,615,550    9,753,455    10,615,550    9,753,455 
Consumer loans                   4,332,990    3,899,940    4,332,990    3,899,940 
Subtotal                   33,801,226    32,076,521    33,801,226    32,076,521 
Total   6,962,833    6,279,287            34,110,213    32,355,334    41,073,046    38,634,621 
                                         
Liabilities                                        
Transactions in the course of payment   402,356    369,980                    402,356    369,980 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                                        
Current accounts and other demand deposits   14,298,698    18,249,881                    14,298,698    18,249,881 
Saving accounts and time deposits                   12,993,674    8,808,900    12,993,674    8,808,900 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending   201,805    85,399                    201,805    85,399 
Borrowings from financial institutions                   4,745,323    4,325,869    4,745,323    4,325,869 
Debt financial instruments issued                                        
Letters of credit for residential purposes           2,770    4,209            2,770    4,209 
Letters of credit for general purposes           67    116            67    116 
Bonds           8,213,986    8,397,835            8,213,986    8,397,835 
Other financial obligations                   258,042    274,838    258,042    274,838 
Subtotal   14,500,503    18,335,280    8,216,823    8,402,160    17,997,039    13,409,607    40,714,365    40,147,047 
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued                                        
Subordinate bonds                   929,362    869,364    929,362    869,364 
Total   14,902,859    18,705,260    8,216,823    8,402,160    18,926,401    14,278,971    42,046,083    41,386,391 

 

186

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

44.Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(e)Levels of other assets and liabilities, continued:

 

The Bank determines the fair value of these assets and liabilities according to the following:

 

Short-term assets and liabilities: For assets and liabilities with short-term maturity, it is assumed that the book values approximate to their fair value. This assumption is applied to the following assets and liabilities:

 

  Assets:   Liabilities:
       
  - Cash and deposits in banks   - Current accounts and other demand deposits
  - Transactions in the course of collection   - Transactions in the course of payments
  - Investment under resale agreements and securities loans   - Obligations under repurchase agreements and securities loans
  - Loans and advance to domestic banks    

 

Loans to Customers and Advance to foreign banks: Fair value is determined by using the discounted cash flow model and internally generated discount rates, based on internal transfer rates derived from our internal transfer price process. Once the present value is determined, we deduct the related loan loss allowances in order to incorporate the credit risk associated with each contract or loan. As we use internally generated parameters for valuation purposes, we categorize these instruments in Level 3.

 

Debt financial instruments at amortized cost: The fair value is calculated with the methodology of the Stock Exchange, using the IRR observed in the market. Because the instruments that are in this category correspond to Treasury Bonds that are Benchmark, they are classified in Level 1.

 

Letters of Credit and Bonds: In order to determine the present value of contractual cash flows, we apply the discounted cash flow model by using market interest rates that are available in the market, either for the instruments under valuation or instruments with similar features that fit valuation needs in terms of currency, maturities and liquidity. The market interest rates are obtained from third party price providers widely used by the market. As a result of the valuation technique and the quality of inputs (observable) used for valuation, we categorize these financial liabilities in Level 2.

 

Saving Accounts, Time Deposits, Borrowings from Financial Institutions, Subordinated Bonds and Other borrowings financial: The discounted cash flow model is used to obtain the present value of committed cash flows by applying a bucket approach and average adjusted discount rates that derived from both market rates for instruments with similar features and our internal transfer price process. As we use internally generated parameters and/or apply significant judgmental analysis for valuation purposes, we categorize these financial liabilities in Level 3.

 

187

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

45.Maturity according to their remaining Terms of Financial Assets and Liabilities:

 

The table below details the main financial assets and liabilities grouped in accordance with their remaining maturity, including capitals and accrued interest as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. As these are for trading and Financial instrument at fair value through other comprehensive income are included at their fair value:

 

       September 2022 
   Demand   Up to 1 month   Over 1 month and
up to 3
months
   Over 3 month and up to 12 months   Subtotal up to 1 year   Over 1 year and up to 3 years   Over 3 year and up to 5 years  

Over

5 years

   Subtotal over 1 year   Total 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Assets                                        
Cash and due from banks   2,857,318                2,857,318                    2,857,318 
Transactions in the course of collection       488,526            488,526                    488,526 
Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                                  
Derivative contracts financial       258,676    311,985    905,526    1,476,187    947,703    583,866    1,150,717    2,682,286    4,158,473 
Debt financial instruments       2,183,448            2,183,448                    2,183,448 
Others       5,274            5,274                    5,274 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income       30,397    12,966    2,273,562    2,316,925    580,388    85,334    679,796    1,345,518    3,662,443 
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes               22,214    22,214    40,284    1,766    103,882    145,932    168,146 
Financial assets at amortized cost                                                  
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending       29,962    9,072    5,454    44,488                    44,488 
Debt financial instruments                       16,075    434,365    435,511    885,951    885,951 
Loans and advances to Banks (*)       2,807,612        304,282    3,111,894                    3,111,894 
Loans to customers, net (*)       4,291,044    3,164,671    6,521,644    13,977,359    7,474,265    3,936,952    10,696,891    22,108,108    36,085,467 
Total fnancial assets   2,857,318    10,094,939    3,498,694    10,032,682    26,483,633    9,058,715    5,042,283    13,066,797    27,167,795    53,651,428 

 

       September 2022 
   Demand   Up to 1 month   Over 1
month and
up to
3 months
   Over 3
month and
up to
12 months
   Subtotal up to 1 year   Over 1 year and up to 3 years   Over 3 year and up to 5 years  

Over

5 years

   Subtotal over 1 year   Total 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Liabilities                                        
Transactions in the course of payment       402,356            402,356                    402,356 
Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                                  
Derivative contracts financial       324,821    311,108    927,496    1,563,425    902,043    708,338    1,147,328    2,757,709    4,321,134 
Others       1,748    64    930    2,742                    2,742 
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes                           4,452    24,478    28,930    28,930 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                                                  
Current accounts and other demand deposits   14,298,698                14,298,698                    14,298,698 
Saving accounts and time deposits (**)       8,366,011    2,655,229    1,468,845    12,490,085    61,989    6,639    599    69,227    12,559,312 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending       201,746    59        201,805                    201,805 
Borrowings from financial institutions       275,701    28,618    639,515    943,834    4,416,966            4,416,966    5,360,800 
Debt financial instruments issued                                                  
Letters of credit       352    547    560    1,459    887    43    372    1,302    2,761 
Bonds       305,120    277,468    755,437    1,338,025    1,907,911    2,347,604    3,186,512    7,442,027    8,780,052 
Other financial obligations       234,029    20    68    234,117    32            32    234,149 
Lease liabilities       2,870    5,272    20,838    28,980    28,803    17,387    20,287    66,477    95,457 
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued       6,529    106,795    9,142    122,466    19,544    15,195    844,848    879,587    1,002,053 
Total fnancial liabilities   14,298,698    10,121,283    3,385,180    3,822,831    31,627,992    7,338,175    3,099,658    5,224,424    15,662,257    47,290,249 
Mismatch   (11,441,380)   (26,344)   113,514    6,209,851    (5,144,359)   1,720,540    1,942,625    7,842,373    11,505,538    6,361,179 

 

(*) These balances are presented without deduction of their respective provisions, which amount to Ch$761,756 million for loans to customers and Ch$625 million for borrowings from financial institutions.
(**) Excludes term saving accounts, which amount to Ch$433,436 million.

 

188

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

45.Maturity according to their remaining Terms of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

   December 2021 
   Demand   Up to 1 month   Over 1
month and
up to 3
months
   Over 3
month and up to 12
months
   Subtotal up to 1 year   Over 1 year and up to 3 years   Over 3 year and up to 5 years  

Over

5 years

   Subtotal over 1 year   Total 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Assets                                        
Cash and due from banks   3,713,734                3,713,734                    3,713,734 
Transactions in the course of collection       486,700            486,700                    486,700 
Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                                  
Derivative contracts financial       81,338    235,071    702,581    1,018,990    590,575    394,785    701,146    1,686,506    2,705,496 
Debt financial instruments       3,737,942            3,737,942                    3,737,942 
Others       138,753            138,753                    138,753 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income       92,654    475,406    1,008,858    1,576,918    836,880    124,380    516,631    1,477,891    3,054,809 
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes               960    960    61,035    5,681    210,126    276,842    277,802 
Financial assets at amortized cost                                                  
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending       37,763    14,013    12,589    64,365                    64,365 
Debt financial instruments                           413,599    426,145    839,744    839,744 
Loans and advances to Banks (*)       1,366,332    81,053    81,457    1,528,842    990            990    1,529,832 
Loans to customers, net (*)       3,566,966    2,492,113    6,415,681    12,474,760    7,627,207    4,002,539    10,125,611    21,755,357    34,230,117 
Total fnancial assets   3,713,734    9,508,448    3,297,656    8,222,126    24,741,964    9,116,687    4,940,984    11,979,659    26,037,330    50,779,294 

 

       December 2021 
   Demand   Up to 1 month   Over 1
month and
up to 3
months
   Over 3
month and
up to 12
months
   Subtotal up to 1 year   Over 1
year and
up to 3
years
   Over 3
year and
up to 5
years
  

Over

5 years

   Subtotal
over 1 year
   Total 
Liabilities  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Transactions in the course of payment       369,980            369,980                    369,980 
Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                                  
Derivative contracts financial       34,654    226,057    712,583    973,294    644,452    399,499    755,258    1,799,209    2,772,503 
Others       2,320    4    7,286    9,610        ——            9,610 
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes               696    696                    696 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                                                  
Current accounts and other demand deposits   18,249,881                18,249,881                    18,249,881 
Saving accounts and time deposits (**)       6,304,693    1,748,178    234,675    8,287,546    65,552    1,906    452    67,910    8,355,456 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending       85,347         52    85,399                        85,399 
Borrowings from financial institutions       196,093    1,259,282    18,344    1,473,719    3,388,146            3,388,146    4,861,865 
Debt financial instruments issued                                                  
Letters of credit       526    544    1,066    2,136    1,425    185    368    1,978    4,114 
Bonds       139,876    374,532    848,924    1,363,332    1,933,284    1,784,606    3,476,059    7,193,949    8,557,281 
Other financial obligations       249,800    25    90    249,915    90            90    250,005 
Lease liabilities       2,312    6,586    17,502    26,400    29,056    16,449    23,765    69,270    95,670 
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued       4,227    1,390    112,859    118,476    19,979    15,854    763,201    799,034    917,510 
Total fnancial liabilities   18,249,881    7,389,828    3,616,598    1,954,077    31,210,384    6,081,984    2,218,499    5,019,103    13,319,586    44,529,970 
Mismatch   (14,536,147)   2,118,620    (318,942)   6,268,049    (6,468,420)   3,034,703    2,722,485    6,960,556    12,717,744    6,249,324 

 

(*)These balances are presented without deduction of their respective provisions, which amount to Ch$718,249 million for loans to customers and Ch$519 million for borrowings from financial institutions.
(**) Excludes term saving accounts, which amount to Ch$448,257 million.

 

189

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

46.Financial and Non-Financial Assets and Liabilities by Currency:

 

As of September 30, 2022  CLP   CLF   FX Indexation   USD   COP   GBP   EUR   CHF   JPY   CNY   Others   TOTAL 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
ASSETS                                                
Cash and due from banks   1,099,379            1,605,323        20,683    50,707    30,791    11,645    25,752    13,038    2,857,318 
Transactions in the course of collection   140,213            246,161        17,266    70,113        3,819    2,726    8,228    488,526 
Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                                            
Derivative financial instruments   3,599,162            501,701        3,429    53,880                301    4,158,473 
Debt financial instruments   2,015,024    168,365        59                                2,183,448 
Others   5,274                                            5,274 
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss                                                
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss                                                
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income                                                            
Debt financial instruments   2,928,865    586,310        147,268                                3,662,443 
Others                                                
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes   168,146                                            168,146 
Financial assets at amortized cost                                                            
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending   44,488                                            44,488 
Debt financial instruments   322,052    563,899                                        885,951 
Loans and advances to Banks   2,800,817            309,458            994                    3,111,269 
Loans to customers - Commercial   9,139,441    7,215,862    129,789    3,245,104        554    49,499    121    2,798    3,277        19,786,445 
Loans to customers - Residential mortgage   10,204    11,126,715                                        11,136,919 
Loans to customers - Consumer   4,277,772    56,884        65,691                                4,400,347 
Investments in other companies   59,704            25            3                    59,732 
Intangible assets   86,916                                            86,916 
Property and equipment   210,311                                            210,311 
Right-of-use assets   100,422    119                                        100,541 
Current tax assets   75,562                                            75,562 
Deferred tax assets   521,337                                            521,337 
Other assets   415,420    29,964    2,837    405,213        5    3,392                2    856,833 
Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale   13,176                                            13,176 
TOTAL ASSETS   28,033,685    19,748,118    132,626    6,526,003        41,937    228,588    30,912    18,262    31,755    21,569    54,813,455 

 

190

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

46.Financial and Non-Financial Assets and Liabilities by Currency, continued:

 

As of September 30, 2022  CLP   CLF   FX Indexation   USD   COP   GBP   EUR   CHF   JPY   CNY   Others   TOTAL 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
LIABILITIES                                                
Transactions in the course of payment   172,823            168,871        17,588    35,481    11    672    6,775    135    402,356 
Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                                            
Derivative financial instruments   3,857,422            423,087        2,771    37,854                    4,321,134 
Others   1,812            930                                2,742 
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss                                                
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes   28,930                                            28,930 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                                                            
Current accounts and other demand deposits   11,539,840    68,306        2,635,679        42    54,758    45    1    1    26    14,298,698 
Saving accounts and time deposits   9,390,675    1,951,298        1,650,445            330                    12,992,748 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending   201,632            173                                201,805 
Borrowings from financial institutions   4,348,460        175    1,005,374            3,045            3,688    58    5,360,800 
Debt financial instruments issued       6,490,060        780,897            95,877    390,239    201,616        824,124    8,782,813 
Other financial obligations   135,114    122        98,913                                234,149 
Lease liabilities   95,457                                            95,457 
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued       1,002,053                                        1,002,053 
Provisions for contingencies   151,369                                            151,369 
Provision for dividends, interests and reappraisal of financial instruments of regulatory capital issued   375,197                                            375,197 
Special provisions for credit risk   744,238        15    16,485            510        22    171        761,441 
Currents tax liabilities   677                                            677 
Deferred tax liabilities                                                
Other liabilities   545,467    203,275    177    357,470        10    8,873    15    25        101    1,115,413 
Liabilities included in disposal groups held for sale                                                
TOTAL LIABILITIES   31,589,113    9,715,114    367    7,138,324        20,411    236,728    390,310    202,336    10,635    824,444    50,127,782 
                                                             
Mismatch of Financial Assets and Liabilities (*)   (3,221,328)   10,206,196    129,614    (643,604)       21,531    (2,152)   (359,383)   (184,027)   21,291    (802,776)   5,165,362 

 

(*)This value does not consider non-financial assets and liabilities and the notional values of derivative instruments, which are disclosed at fair value.

 

191

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

46.Financial and Non-Financial Assets and Liabilities by Currency, continued:

 

As of December 31, 2021  CLP   CLF   FX Indexation   USD   COP   GBP   EUR   CHF   JPY   CNY   Others   TOTAL 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
ASSETS                                                
Cash and due from banks   1,134,433            2,473,380        10,837    32,929    26,764    5,068    17,683    12,640    3,713,734 
Transactions in the course of collection   156,381            253,326        9,781    57,887    77    9,238         10    486,700 
Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                                            
Derivative financial instruments   2,529,244            161,547        294    14,391                  20    2,705,496 
Debt financial instruments   3,474,307    263,584        51                                3,737,942 
Others   138,740            13                                138,753 
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss                                                
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss                                                
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income                                                            
Debt financial instruments   2,590,509    460,038        4,262                                3,054,809 
Others                                                
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes   277,802                                            277,802 
Financial assets at amortized cost                                                            
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending   64,365                                            64,365 
Debt financial instruments   324,555    515,189                                        839,744 
Loans and advances to Banks   1,249,500            278,816            997                    1,529,313 
Loans to customers - Commercial   9,867,211    6,434,765    87,677    2,782,272        753    39,413    13    2,564    3,136    64    19,217,868 
Loans to customers - Residential mortgage   6,476    10,309,445                                        10,315,921 
Loans to customers - Consumer   3,863,597    62,839        51,643                                3,978,079 
Investments in other companies   52,732            22            3                    52,757 
Intangible assets   72,532                                             72,532 
Property and equipment   222,320                                             222,320 
Right-of-use assets   100,080    108                                        100,188 
Current tax assets   846                                            846 
Deferred tax assets   434,277                                            434,277 
Other assets   472,425    14,763    1,113    306,456        30    672                2    795,461 
Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale   19,419                                            19,419 
TOTAL ASSETS   27,051,751    18,060,731    88,790    6,311,788        21,695    146,292    26,854    16,870    20,819    12,736    51,758,326 

 

192

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

46.Financial and Non-Financial Assets and Liabilities by Currency, continued:

 

As of December 31, 2021  CLP   CLF   FX Indexation   USD   COP   GBP   EUR   CHF   JPY   CNY   Others   TOTAL 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
LIABILITIES                                                
Transactions in the course of payment   193,286            101,085        9,874    58,186    13    5,807        1,729    369,980 
Financial liabilities held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                                            
Derivative financial instruments   2,578,512            182,762        545    10,684                    2,772,503 
Others   2,324            7,286                                9,610 
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss                                                
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes   696                                            696 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                                                            
Current accounts and other demand deposits   14,824,044    57,181        3,317,788        54    50,755    42    1    1    15    18,249,881 
Saving accounts and time deposits   6,709,197    906,019        1,188,028            469                    8,803,713 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending   85,347            52                                85,399 
Borrowings from financial institutions   4,348,460        11    507,081        11    2,677        412    3,136    77    4,861,865 
Debt financial instruments issued       6,135,153        991,217            97,161    368,229    259,431        710,204    8,561,395 
Other financial obligations   129,274    223        120,508                                250,005 
Lease liabilities   95,670                                            95,670 
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued       917,510                                        917,510 
Provisions for contingencies   143,858                                            143,858 
Provision for dividends, interests and reappraisal of financial instruments of regulatory capital issued   323,897                                            323,897 
Special provisions for credit risk   601,574                                            601,574 
Currents tax liabilities   113,129                                            113,129 
Deferred tax liabilities                                                
Other liabilities   620,108    285,683        393,737        1    2,944    1    1    1,601    43    1,304,119 
Liabilities included in disposal groups held for sale                                                
TOTAL LIABILITIES   30,769,376    8,301,769    11    6,809,544        10,485    222,876    368,285    265,652    4,738    712,068    47,464,804 
                                                             
Mismatch of Financial Assets and Liabilities (*)   (3,289,690)   10,029,774    87,666    (410,497)       11,181    (74,315)   (341,430)   (248,781)   17,682    (699,291)   5,082,299 

 

(*)This value does not consider non-financial assets and liabilities and the notional values of derivative instruments, which are disclosed at fair value.

 

193

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report:

 

(1)Introduction:

 

Banco de Chile seeks to maintain a risk profile that ensures the sustainable growth of its activity and that is aligned with its strategic objectives, in order to maximize value creation and guarantee its long-term solvency.

 

Our risk management policies are established in order to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Bank, set appropriate risk limits, alerts and controls, monitor risks and compliance with limits and alerts in order to carry out the necessary action plans. Through its administration policies and procedures, the Bank develops a disciplined and constructive control environment. Policies as well as risk management standards, procedures and systems are regularly reviewed.

 

For this, the Bank has teams with extensive experience and knowledge in each area associated with risks, ensuring comprehensive and consolidated management of the same, including the Bank and its subsidiaries.

 

(a)Risk Management Structure

 

Credit, Market and Operational Risk Management are at the all levels of the Organization, with a Corporate Governance structure that recognizes the relevance of the different risk areas that exist.

 

The Board of Directors of Banco de Chile is responsible for establishing the policies, the risk appetite framework, the guidelines for the development, validation and monitoring of models. In like manner, it approves the provision models and pronounces annually on the sufficient provisions. For its part, the Administration is responsible both for the establishment of standards and associated procedures as well as for the control and compliance with the disposed by the Board of Directors.

 

The Bank’s Corporate Governance considers the active participation of the Board, either directly or through different committees made up of Directors and Senior Management. It is permanently informed of the evolution of the different risk areas, participating through its Finance, International and Financial Risk, Credit, Portfolio Risk Committee and Higher Operational Risk Committee, in which the status of credit, market and operational risks are reviewed. These committees are described in the next paragraphs.

 

Risk Management is developed jointly by the Wholesale Credit Risk Division, the Retail Credit Risk and Global Risk Control Division and the Cybersecurity Division, which constitute the corporate risk governance structure, who, by having highly experienced and specialized teams, together with a robust regulatory framework, allow optimal and effective management of the matters they address.

194

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(1)Introduction, continued:

 

(a)Risk Management Structure, continued:

 

The Wholesale Credit Risk Division and the Retail Credit Risk and Global Risk Control Division are responsible for credit risk in the admission, monitoring and recovery phases for the different business segments. Additionally, the Wholesale Credit Risk Division has the Market Risk Management that performs the function of measuring, limiting, controlling and reporting said risk together with the definition of valuation and management standards for the Bank’s assets and liabilities.

 

In turn, in the Retail Credit Risk and Global Risk Control Division, the Admissions Area, among its functions, develops the regulatory framework in matters of credit risk, and the Risk Models Area, which develops the different methodologies related to credit risk. Likewise, in this Division, the monitoring and validation of models are carried out by the respective Areas that deal with these matters, ensuring the independence of the function and across the organization.

 

This Division also has the Operational Risk and Business Continuity Management, in charge of managing and supervising the application of the policies, rules and procedures in each of these areas within the Bank and Subsidiaries. For purposes, the Operational Risk Management is in charge of guaranteeing the identification and efficient management of operational risks and promoting a culture in terms of risks to prevent financial losses and improve the quality of our processes, as well as proposing continuous improvements to risk management, aligned with business objectives. In addition to the above, the Business Continuity Management aims to manage the strategy and control of business continuity in the operational and technological field for the Bank, maintaining alternative operation plans and controlled tests to reduce the impact of disruptive events that may affect the organization. Both in Operational Risk and in Business Continuity, its methodologies, controls and scope are applied at the Banco de Chile level and are replicated in the subsidiaries, guaranteeing their homologation to the Bank’s global management model.

 

For its part, the Cybersecurity Division is responsible for defining, implementing and reporting the progress of the Strategic Cybersecurity Plan in line with the Bank’s business strategy, one of its main focuses being to protect internal information, that of its customers and collaborators.

 

This Division is comprises by the Cybersecurity Engineering Management, the Cyber Defense Management and the Strategic Management Deputy Management. The Technological Risk Management and the Cybersecurity Assurance Deputy Management also constitute it, as control units. Numeral 5 of this Note describes the responsibilities of the indicated managers and deputy managers.

 

195

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(1)Introduction, continued:

 

(a)Risk Management Structure, continued:

 

(i) Finance, International and Financial Risk Committee

 

This committee functions are to design policies and procedures related to price and liquidity risk; design a structure of limits and alerts of financial exposures, review the proposal to the Board of Directors of the Risk Appetite Framework, and ensure a correct and timely measurement, control and reporting thereof; track exposures and financial risks; analyze impacts on the valuation of operations and / or results due to potential adverse movements in the values of market variables or liquidity narrowness; review the stress test assumptions and establish action plans where appropriate ; ensure the existence of independent units that value financial positions, and analyze the results of financial positions; review and approve the Comprehensive Risk Measurement in the area of market and liquidity risk; track the international financial exposure of liabilities; review the main credit exposures of Treasury products (derivatives, bonds); ensure that the management guidelines for price and liquidity risks in subsidiaries are consistent with those of the Bank, and be aware of the evolution of their main financial risks.

 

The Finance, International and Financial Risk Committee, session monthly and is comprises by the Chairman of the Board, four Directors or Advisors to the Board, General Manager, Financial Management Control and Productivity Division Manager, Wholesale Credit Risk Division Manager, Treasury Division Manager and Market Risk Area Manager. If deemed appropriate, the Committee may invite certain persons to participate, on a permanent or occasional basis, in one or more sessions.

 

(ii) Credit Committees

 

The credit approval process is done mainly through various credit committees, which are composed of qualified professionals and with the sufficient attributions to take decisions required.

 

Each committee is responsible for defining the terms and conditions under which the Bank accepts counterparty risks and the Wholesale Credit Risk and Retail Credit Risk Divisions and Global Risk Control participate independently and autonomously of the commercial areas. They are constituted according to the commercial segments and the amounts to approve and have different meeting periodicities.

 

Within the risk management structure of the Bank, the maximum approval instance is the Credit Committee of Directors. Sessions weekly and is comprises by the Chairman of the Board, regular and alternate directors, General Manager and the Wholesale Credit Risk Division Manager. This Committee is responsible for knowing, analyzing and resolving all credit operations associated with clients and / or economic groups whose total amount subject for approval is equal to or greater than UF 750,000. It also has to know, analyze and resolve all those credit operations that, in accordance with the established in the Bank’s internal rules, must be approved by this Committee, with the exception of the special powers delegated by the Board to the Administration.

 

196

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(1)Introduction, continued:

 

(a)Risk Management Structure, continued:

 

(iii) Portfolio Risk Committee

 

The main function is to know the evolution of the composition, concentration and risk of the loan portfolio of the different banks and segments, covering the complete cycle of credit risk management with the processes of admission, monitoring and recovery of the credits granted. Review the main debtors and the different risk indicators of the portfolio, proposing differentiated management strategies. Approves and proposes to the Board the different credit risk policies. It is responsible for reviewing, approving and recommending to the Board of Directors, for its final approval, the different portfolio evaluation methodologies and provision models. It is also responsible for reviewing and analyzing the adequacy of provisions for the different banks and segments. Also to review the guidelines and methodological advances for the development of internal models of credit risk, together with monitoring the concentration by sectors and segments according to the sectoral limits policy. Reviews and approves both the Comprehensive Risk Measurement (CRM) and the Credit Risk Appetite Framework (RAF) in the area of credit risk, ensuring their due approval by the Board of Directors. Defines the metrics that are part of the Risk Appetite Framework and their acceptable levels. Verifies the consistency of the credit risk policies of the subsidiaries in relation to those of the Bank, controls them globally and becomes aware of the credit risk management carried out by the subsidiaries. In general, know and analyze any relevant aspect in matters of Credit Risk in the portfolio of Banco de Chile.

 

The Portfolio Risk Committee meets monthly and is comprises by the Chairman of the Board, two regular and alternate Directors, General Manager, Wholesale Credit Risk Division Manager, Retail Credit Risk Division Manager and Global Risk Control, Commercial Division Manager, Risk Management and Information Control Manager.

 

(iv) Technical Committee for the Supervision of Internal Models

 

The main function of the Committee is to provide a framework of methodological guidelines for the Development, Follow-up and Documentation of the mathematical models that are used in the massive segments for credit risk management, such as Management Models (Admission, Follow-up, Collection and Rating, among others) and the regulatory models (Capital and Provisions, specific for credit risk or additional, under local or international regulations), among others. The Committee may exceptionally evaluate alternative methodologies, other than those related to credit risk, at the request of its Chairman.

 

The Committee has the functions of defining the main criteria and guidelines to be used for the construction of new models; Review and approve methodologies associated with non-regulatory models (eg admission, collection), which must be submitted for the consideration of the Portfolio Risk Committee, so that it can rule on their ratification; In the case of regulatory models, the Technical Committee is limited to their review, leaving approval in the hands of the Portfolio Risk Committee and the Board of Directors. Establish minimum standards to monitor the quality of internal models. Establish the minimum standards to document the different areas related to the development, construction, monitoring, and operation of the models.

 

197

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(1)Introduction, continued:

 

(a)Risk Management Structure, continued:

 

(iv) Technical Committee for the Supervision of Internal Models, continued:

 

In terms of its composition, it is comprises by the manager of the Retail Credit Risk and Global Risk Control Division, the managers of the Risk Monitoring, Studies and Management, People Business Development, Risk Models Areas, Retail Monitoring and Models, and the Deputy Managers of Big Data and Regulatory Systems, of Models Validation, of Pre-approved Admission, of Regulatory Models, of Management and Infrastructure Models and of the Head of the Personnel Risk Department. The Committee meets monthly.

 

(v) Operational Risk Higher Committee

 

It is enforceable and is empowered to sanction the necessary changes in the processes, procedures, controls and computer systems that support the operation of the Bank, in order to mitigate its operational risks, ensuring that the different areas properly manage and control these risks. Additionally, it must be aware of the operational risk management carried out by the subsidiary companies and reported in their respective Operational Risk Committee, including the issues of Information Security and Business Continuity. Likewise, know the corrective measures adopted in the event of deviations or contingency scenarios that could affect the subsidiaries and/or the Bank in this type of risk.

 

The Operational Risk Higher Committee is comprises by the Chairman of the Board, three Directors, regular or alternate, appointed by the Bank’s Board of Directors, General Manager, Retail Credit Risk Divisions and Global Risk Control Manager, Operations and Technology Division Manager, Commercial Division Manager, Cybersecurity Division Manager, Marketing and Digital Banking Division Manager and Operational Risk Manager. The Committee meets monthly and can be summoned in an extraordinary manner.

 

(vi) Operational Risk Committee

 

It is empowered to trigger the necessary changes in the processes, procedures, controls and information systems that support the operation of Banco de Chile, in order to mitigate its operational risks, ensuring that the different areas properly manage and control these risks.

 

The Operational Risk Committee is comprises by the Retail Credit Risk Divisions and Global Risk Control Manager, Financial Management Control and Productivity Division Manager, Cybersecurity Division Manager, Operational Risk Manager, Technological Risk Manager, Business Continuity Manager, Operations Area Manager, Planning and PMO Manager, Customer Area Manager, GG.EE. Group Manager, Customer Service Manager, Chief Attorney and Operational Risk Management Deputy Manager. The Committee session monthly and can be summoned extraordinarily.

 

198

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(1)Introduction, continued:

 

(vii) Capital Management Committee

 

This committee meets quarterly and is comprised by two members of the Board of Directors; the General Manager; the Financial Management Control and Productivity Division Manager; the Wholesale Credit Risk Division Manager; the Retail Credit Risk and Global Risk Control Division Manager; and the Treasury and Capital Financial Control Area Manager. The Presidency of the Committee is in charge of a member of the board of Directors. In case of absence of the Chairman, he is subrogated by the other member of the board of Directors.

 

The Capital Management Committee’s main function is to monitor and supervise the capital management of the Bank and its subsidiaries, and ensure its compliance in accordance with the Corporate Capital Management Policy and related regulations, being responsible for: (i) review and update the Corporate Capital Management Policy, at least annually, (ii) review and update the complementary documentation associated with capital management, at least annually, (iii) ensure that the Bank has sufficient capital to meet both its current needs and those arising from stress scenarios, over a three-year horizon, (iv) review and validate, on an annual basis, the Capital Plan and propose an Internal Total or Regulatory Capital Objective for approval by the Board of Directors, (v) review the results of the Stress Tests, the Comprehensive Risk Measurement (MIR), the Risk Appetite Framework (“MAR”) and the Self-Assessment Report of the Total or Regulatory Capital, (vi) periodically monitor the different metrics defined for the Bank’s capital management, as well as the variables that affect those parameters, (vii) keep the Board of Directors informed of compliance with the capital plan, the Business and Capital MAR, as well as the evolution of the variables that affect capital management, (viii) propose the activation and supervise the execution of the Contingency Plans associated with possible breaches of the Business and Capital MAR, prior to its approval by the Board of Directors, as well as annually review updates to them, (ix) review the results of the validation of the models associated with capital management and quarterly monitor the status of the observations generated from the validations, (x) be aware of the results of the internal control evaluation of the Capital Self-Assessment Process, prior to the issuance of the Total or Regulatory Capital Self-Assessment Report.

 

(b)Internal Audit

 

The risk management processes of the entire Bank are permanently audited by the Internal Audit Area, which examines the sufficiency of the procedures and their compliance. Internal Audit discusses the results of all evaluations with the administration and reports its findings and recommendations to the Board of Directors through the Audit Committee.

 

199

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(1)Introduction, continued:

 

(c)Measurement Methodology

 

Regarding to Credit Risk, provision levels and portfolio expenses are the basic measures for determining the credit quality of our portfolio.

 

Banco de Chile permanently evaluates its loan portfolio, timely recognizing the associated level of risk of the loan portfolio. For this, there are specific guidelines for the development of provision management models (admission, campaigns, collection) both under local regulations in accordance with the instructions issued by the CMF, as well as under IFRS 9 and stress tests; these guidelines and the models developed are approved by the Board of Directors.

 

As a result of this evaluation, on both individual and group portfolios, the level of provisions that the bank should constitute is determined, in the event of customers payment default.

 

The individual evaluation mainly applies to the Bank’s portfolio of legal persons that, due to their size, complexity or indebtedness, requires a more detailed level of knowledge and a case-by-case analysis. Each debtor is assigned one of the 16 risk categories defined by the CMF, in order to establish the provisions in a timely and appropriate manner. The review of the portfolio risk classifications is carried out permanently considering the financial situation, payment behavior and the environment of each client.

 

The group evaluation mainly applies to the portfolio of natural persons and smaller companies. These assessments are carried out monthly through statistical models that allow estimating the level of provisions necessary to cover the portfolio risk; in the case of commercial and mortgage portfolios, these results are contrasted with the standard models provided by the regulator, with the resulting provision being the largest between both methods. The consistency analysis of the models is carried out through an independent validation of the unit that develops them and, subsequently, through the analysis of retrospective tests that allow to compare the real losses with the expected ones.

 

During the year 2021, the Bank maintained prudential adjustments to the provisioning models made in the previous year, in particular to its Probability of Default (PD) parameters, following a conservative and prospective approach in this regard. Also, in December 2021 a new update of the parameters of the internal models of provisions was carried out, which remain in force, accompanied by permanent monitoring of them as established in the guidelines approved by the Board of Directors.

 

In order to validate the quality and robustness of the risk assessment processes, the Bank annually performs a test of the sufficiency of provisions for the total loan portfolio, thus verifying that the provisions established are sufficient to cover the losses that could derive from the credit operations granted. The result of this analysis is presented to the Board of Directors, who manifests itself on the sufficiency of the provisions in each fiscal year.

 

200

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(1)Introduction, continued:

 

(c)Measurement Methodology, continued:

 

Banco de Chile has additional provisions with the objective of protecting itself from the risk of unpredictable economic fluctuations that may affect the macroeconomic environment or the situation of a specific economic sector. At least once a year, the amount of additional provisions to be constituted or released is annually proposed to the Portfolio Risk Committee and subsequently to the Board of Directors for approval.

 

In this context, during 2021 and 2022 the Bank has constituted additional provisions taking into account various prospective analyzes regarding the impacts derived from the pandemic, among them: effects of the measures adopted by local and global health authorities for its mitigation, expectations of deterioration of the cycle and local macroeconomic projections of variables such as unemployment and economic growth.

 

The monitoring and control of risks are carried out mainly based on limits established by the Board of Directors. These limits reflect the Bank’s business and market strategy, as well as the level of risk that it is willing to accept, with additional emphasis on the selected industries.

 

The Bank develops its capital planning process in an integrated manner with its strategic planning, in line with the risks inherent to its activity, the economic and competitive environment, its business strategy, corporate values, as well as its governance, management and risk control. As part of the capital planning process and, in line with what is required by the regulator, it has incorporated the new calculations of Risk-Weighted Assets and stress tests in the dimensions of credit, market and operational risk, as well as the Comprehensive Measurement of financial and non-financial risks.

 

Along with the above, the Bank annually reviews and updates its Risk Appetite Framework, through which it is possible to identify, evaluate, measure, mitigate and control proactively and in advance all relevant risks that could materialize in the normal course of their business. To this end, the Bank uses different management tools and defines an adequate structure of alerts and limits, which are part of said Framework, which allow it to constantly monitor the performance of different indicators and implement timely corrective actions, in the event that are required. The result of these activities is part of the annual self-assessment report of effective equity that is reported to the CMF.

 

201

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(2)Credit Risk:

 

Credit risk considers the likelihood that the counterparty in the credit operation will not be able to fulfill its contractual obligation due to incapacity or financial insolvency, and this leads to a potential credit loss.

 

The Bank seeks an adequate risk-return relation and an appropriate balance of the risks assumed, through a permanent credit risk management considering the processes of admission, monitoring and recovery of the loans granted. Likewise, it continuously manages risk knowledge, from a comprehensive approach, in order to contribute to the business and anticipate threats that could damage the solvency, quality of the portfolio, permeating a unique risk culture towards the Corporation.

 

The foregoing has the permanent challenge of establishing a risk management framework for the different business segments served by the Bank, responding to regulatory requirements and commercial dynamism, being part of the digital transformation, and contributing from the perspective of risks to the various businesses addressed, through a vision of the portfolio that allows managing, resolving and controlling the business approval process efficiently and proactively.

 

In the business segments, the application of additional management processes is taken into consideration, to the extent required, for those financing requests that that will have a greater exposure to environmental and/or social risks.

 

In this respect, the Bank integrates the socio-environmental criteria in its evaluations for the granting of financing destined to the development of projects, whether national or regional and that can generate an impact of this type, where they are executed. For the financing of projects, they must have the corresponding permits, authorizations, patents and studies, according to the impact they generate. In addition, the Bank has specialized units for serving large clients, through which the financing of project development is concentrated, including those of Public Works concessions that contemplate the construction of infrastructure, mining, electrical, real estate developments that can generate an environmental impact.

 

Credit policies and processes materialize in the following management principles, which are addressed with a specialized approach according to the characteristics of the different markets and segments served, recognizing the singularities of each one of them:

 

1.Apply a rigorous evaluation in the admission process, based on established credit policies, standards and procedures, together with the availability of sufficient and accurate information. Thus, it corresponds to analyze the generation of flows and solvency of the client to meet their payment commitments and, when the characteristics of the operation merit it, must constitute adequate collateral that allow mitigating the risk incurred with the client.

 

2.Have permanent and robust portfolio tracking processes, through systems that alert both the potential signs of impairment of clients, with respect to the conditions of origin. That they also alert possible business opportunities with those that present a better payments quality and behavior.

 

202

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(2)Credit Risk, continued:

 

3.To develop credit risk modeling guidelines, both in regulatory aspects (provisions, capital, stress tests) and management (admission, management, collection), for efficient decision-making at different stages of the credit process.

 

4.Have a collection structure with timely, agile and effective processes that allow management to be carried out in accordance with the different types of clients and the types of breaches that arise, always in strict adherence to the regulatory framework and the Bank’s reputational definitions.

 

5.Maintain an efficient administration in work teams organization, tools and availability of information that allow an optimal credit risk management.

 

Based on these management principles, the credit risk divisions contribute to the business and anticipate threats that may affect the solvency and quality of the portfolio. In particular, during the years 2021 and 2022 the solidity of these principles and the role of credit risk have made it possible to respond adequately to the challenges derived from the pandemic, providing timely responses to clients while maintaining the solid fundamentals that characterize the Bank’s portfolio in its different segments and products.

 

Within the framework of risk management, during 2022, a permanent and focused monitoring of the portfolios and the results of the temporary measures implemented in the context of the pandemic, such as rescheduling, Fogape Covid, Fogape Reactivation and deferment of mortgage loan payments.

 

For the development and strengthening of a risk culture in the Bank, the training and education of executives is promoted, diffusing risk knowledge from a comprehensive perspective.

 

203

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(2)Credit Risk, continued:

 

(a)Retail Segments:

 

In these segments, admission management is carried out mainly through a risk evaluation that uses scoring tools and an adequate credit attribution model to approve each operation. These evaluations take into consideration the level of indebtedness, payment capacity and the maximum acceptable exposure for the client.

 

For these segments, the Bank’s risk functions are segregated and distributed in the following areas:

 

Retail Admission and Regulatory Area, performs the evaluation of operations and clients, with specialization by products and segments. Maintains a framework of policies and standards that ensure the quality of the portfolio according to the desired risk, defining guidelines for the admission of clients and their respective parameterization in the evaluation systems. These definitions are released to commercial and risk areas through programs and continuous training, and their application is monitored through credit review processes.

 

Risk Model Area, is responsible for developing, maintaining and updating credit risk models, whether for regulatory or management uses, in accordance with local and international regulations, determining the most appropriate functional specifications and statistical techniques for the development of the required models. These models are validated by the Model Validation Area and presented to the corresponding government bodies, such as the “Technical Committee for the Supervision and Development of Internal Models”, the Portfolio Risk Committee or the Board of Directors, as appropriate.

 

Model Validation Area, belonging to the Model Risk and Internal Control Management, is responsible for performs an independent review of the risk models, both in the construction and implementation stages. It considers the validation of compliance with the guidelines established by the Board of Directors, addressing aspects such as governance, data quality, methodological and parametric analysis, and documentation. The results of the review are presented and placed in consideration of the respective Committees, as appropriate.

 

Retail Tracking and Models Area, is in charge of measuring the behavior of portfolios especially through the monitoring of the main indicators of the aggregate portfolio and the analysis of layers, reported in management reports, generating relevant information for decision-making in different instances defined. Also, special follow-ups are generated according to relevant events in the environment.

 

This Area also ensures that the different strategies executed meet the risk quality objectives that determined their implementation. Additionally, through the model monitoring function, they monitor the risk models, ensuring compliance with the defined standards to ensure their predictive and discriminating power, identifying the possible associated risks.

 

204

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(2)Credit Risk, continued:

 

(a)Retail Segments, continued:

 

Collection Area performs a cross-collection management in the Bank and centralizes recovery management in retail segments through Socofin, Bank’s subsidiary. Define refinancing criteria and payment agreements with customers, maintaining an adequate risk-return ratio, together with the incorporation of robust tools for a differentiated collection management according to the institutional policies.

 

(b)Wholesale Segments:

 

In these segments, admission management is carried out through an individual evaluation of the client and the relationship of the rest of the group with the Bank is also considered if it belongs to a group of companies. This individual evaluation - and group if applicable - considers, among others, generation capacity, financial capacity with emphasis on equity solvency, exposure levels, industry variables, evaluation of partners and management, and aspects of the operation such as financing structure, term, products and possible collaterals.

 

The indicated evaluation is supported by a rating model that allows greater homogeneity in the evaluation of the client and his group. This evaluation also includes specialized areas in some segments that by their nature require expert knowledge, such as real estate, construction, agriculture, financial, international, among others.

 

In a centralized manner, a permanent monitoring of the portfolio is carried at the individual level off business segments and economic sectors, based on periodically updated information from both the client and the industry. Through this process, alerts are generated that ensure the correct and timely recognition of the risk of the individual portfolio and the special conditions established in the admission stage are monitored, such as controls of financial covenants, coverage of certain collaterals and conditions imposed at the time of approval.

 

Additionally, within the Admission areas, joint monitoring tasks are carried out that allow monitoring the development of operations from their gestation to their recovery, with the aim of ensuring the correct and timely identification of portfolio risks, and to manage in advance those cases with higher risk levels.

 

Upon detection of clients that show signs of impairment or default with any condition, the commercial area to which the client belongs, together with the Wholesale Credit Risk Division, establish action plans for their regularization. In those more complex cases where specialized management is required, the Special Assets Management area, belonging to the Wholesale Credit Risk Division, is directly in charge of collection management, establishing action plans and negotiations based on the particular characteristics of each client.

 

205

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(2)Credit Risk, continued:

 

(c)Portfolio Concentration:

 

The maximum exposure to credit risk, by client or counterparty, without taking into account guarantees or other credit enhancements as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, does not exceed 10% of the Bank’s effective equity.

 

The following tables show credit risk exposure per balance sheet item, including derivatives, detailed by both geographic region and industry sector as of September 30, 2022:

 

   Chile   United States   England   Brazil   Others   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Financial Assets                        
                         
Cash and Due from Banks   1,519,373    1,152,961    24,476        160,508    2,857,318 
                               
Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                              
                               
Derivative contracts Financial                              
Forwards (*)   591,687    25,302    133,830        152,273    903,092 
Swaps (**)   1,472,818    39,456    1,460,592        272,703    3,245,569 
Call Options   9,341                    9,341 
Put Options   471                    471 
Futures                        
Subtotal   2,074,317    64,758    1,594,422        424,976    4,158,473 
                               
Debt Financial Instruments                              
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank   1,845,139                    1,845,139 
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile   338,309                    338,309 
Financial debt instruments issued Abroad                        
Subtotal   2,183,448                    2,183,448 
                               
Others Financial Instruments                            
Investments in mutual funds   5,274                    5,274 
Subtotal   5,274                    5,274 
                               
Financial Assets at fair value through other comprehensive income                              
                               
Debt Financial Instruments                              
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank   2,183,795                    2,183,795 
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile   1,336,191                    1,336,191 
Financial debt instruments issued Abroad       142,457                142,457 
Subtotal   3,519,986    142,457                3,662,443 
                               
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes                              
Forwards                        
Swaps   17,963    54,406    80,484        15,293    168,146 
Call Options                        
Put Options                        
Futures                        
Subtotal   17,963    54,406    80,484        15,293    168,146 
                               
Financial assets at amortized cost                              
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending   44,488                    44,488 
                               
Debt Financial Instruments                              
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank   885,951                    885,951 
Subtotal   885,951                    885,951 
                               
Loans and advances to Banks                              
Central Bank of Chile   2,800,817                    2,800,817 
Domestic banks                        
Foreign banks               206,262    104,815    311,077 
Subtotal   2,800,817            206,262    104,815    3,111,894 
                               
Loans to Customers, Net                              
Commercial loans   20,200,121                11,243    20,211,364 
Residential mortgage loans   11,164,422                    11,164,422 
Consumer loans   4,709,681                    4,709,681 
Subtotal   36,074,224                11,243    36,085,467 

 

(*)Others includes: France Ch$106,653 million and Spain Ch$32,869 million.

 

(**)Others includes: France Ch$90,240 million and Spain Ch$48,761 million.

 

206

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(2)Credit Risk, continued:

 

   Central Bank of Chile   Government   Retail (Individuals   Financial Services   Trade   Manufacturing   Mining   Electricity, Gas  and Water   Agriculture and Livestock   Fishing  

Transportation

and Telecom

   Construction   Services   Others   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Cash and Due from Banks   395,103            2,462,215                                            2,857,318 
                                                                            
Financial Assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                                                           
Derivative contracts Financial                                                                           
Forwards               645,870    8,392    14,292    2,520    4,320    19,737        365    79    207,517        903,092 
Swaps               3,125,082    9,254    25,963        7,372    28,909    8,472    19,227    17,918    3,372        3,245,569 
Call Options               1,398    3,448    413            499    92    132    3,282    77        9,341 
Put Options               315    105    17            1        6        27        471 
Futures                                                            
Subtotal               3,772,665    21,199    40,685    2,520    11,692    49,146    8,564    19,730    21,279    210,993        4,158,473 
                                                                            
Debt Financial Instruments                                                                           
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank   1,774,534    70,605                                                    1,845,139 
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile               338,309                                            338,309 
Financial debt instruments issued Abroad                                                            
Subtotal   1,774,534    70,605        338,309                                            2,183,448 
                                                                            
Others Financial Instruments                                                                 
Investments in mutual funds               5,274                                            5,274 
Subtotal               5,274                                            5,274 
                                                                            
Financial Assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income                                                                           
Debt Financial Instruments                                                                           
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank       2,183,795                                                    2,183,795 
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile               992,111                45,183            295,645            3,252    1,336,191 
Financial debt instruments issued Abroad               142,457                                            142,457 
Subtotal       2,183,795        1,134,568                45,183            295,645            3,252    3,662,443 
                                                                            
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes                                                                           
Forwards                                                            
Swaps               168,146                                            168,146 
Call Options                                                            
Put Options                                                            
Futures                                                            
Subtotal               168,146                                            168,146 
                                                                            
Financial assets at amortized cost (*)                                                                           
Rights by resale agreements               37,466    451                            3,493        3,078    44,488 
                                                                            
Debt financial instruments                                                                           
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank       885,951                                                    885,951 
Subtotal       885,951                                                    885,951 
                                                                            
Loans and advances to Banks                                                                           
Central Bank of Chile   2,800,817                                                        2,800,817 
Domestic banks                                                            
Foreign banks               311,077                                            311,077 
Subtotal   2,800,817            311,077                                            3,111,894 

 

(*)Economic activity of Loans and accounts receivable from customers disclosed in Note No. 13 g).

 

207

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(2)Credit Risk, continued:

 

The following tables show credit risk exposure per balance sheet item, including derivatives, detailed by both geographic region and industry sector as of December 31, 2021:

 

   Chile   United States   England   Brazil   Others   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Financial Assets                        
                         
Cash and Due from Banks   2,748,930    897,881    10.782    8    56,133    3,713,734 
                               
Financial assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                              
                               
Derivative contracts Financial                              
Forwards   585,463    90,461    59.444        7,177    742,545 
Swaps   1,113,136    256,829    516.952        71,326    1,958,243 
Call Options   4,509                    4,509 
Put Options   199                    199 
Futures                        
Subtotal   1,703,307    347,290    576.396        78,503    2,705,496 
                               
Debt Financial Instruments                              
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank   3,472,122                    3,472,122 
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile   265,820                    265,820 
Financial debt instruments issued Abroad                        
Subtotal   3,737,942                    3,737,942 
                               
Others Financial Instruments   138,753                    138,753 
Subtotal   138,753                    138,753 
                               
Financial Assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income                              
                               
Debt Financial Instruments                              
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank   2,488,850                    2,488,850 
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile   565,959                    565,959 
Financial debt instruments issued Abroad                        
Subtotal   3,054,809                    3,054,809 
                               
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes                              
Forwards                        
Swaps   16,374    79,904    162.478        19,046    277,802 
Call Options                        
Put Options                        
Futures                        
Subtotal   16,374    79,904    162.478        19,046    277,802 
                               
Financial assets at amortized cost                              
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending   64,365                    64,365 
                               
Debt Financial Instruments                              
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank   839,744                    839,744 
Subtotal   839,744                    839,744 
                               
Loans and advances to Banks                              
Central Bank of Chile   1,090,000                    1,090,000 
Domestic banks   160,018                    160,018 
Foreign banks               141,249    138,565    279,814 
Subtotal   1,250,018            141,249    138,565    1,529,832 
                               
Loans to Customers, Net                              
Commercial loans   19,621,038                13,718    19,634,756 
Residential mortgage loans   10,346,652                    10,346,652 
Consumer loans   4,248,709                    4,248,709 
Subtotal   34,216,399                13,718    34,230,117 

 

208

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(2)Credit Risk, continued:

 

   Central Bank of Chile   Government   Retail (Individuals   Financial Services   Trade   Manufacturing   Mining   Electricity, Gas  and Water   Agriculture and Livestock   Fishing  

Transportation

and Telecom

   Construction   Services   Others   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Cash and Due from Banks   1,545,472            2,168,262                                            3,713,734 
                                                                            
Financial Assets held for trading at fair value through profit or loss                                                                           
Derivative contracts Financial                                                                           
Forwards               521,735    3,685    18,806    1,343    12,623    4,873            247        179,233    742,545 
Swaps               1,870,975    342    3,444    2    8,129    17,815    5,409    11,516    3,098        37,513    1,958,243 
Call Options               251    3,595    474            80    109                    4,509 
Put Options               21    178                                        199 
Futures                                                            
Subtotal               2,392,982    7,800    22,724    1,345    20,752    22,768    5,518    11,516    3,345        216,746    2,705,496 
                                                                            
Debt Financial Instruments                                                                           
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank   3,287,111    162,433        22,578                                            3,472,122 
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile               265,820                                            265,820 
Financial debt instruments issued Abroad                                                            
Subtotal   3,287,111    162,433        288,398                                            3,737,942 
                                                                            
Others Financial Instruments               138,753                                            138,753 
Subtotal               138,753                                            138,753 
                                                                            
Financial Assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income                                                                           
Debt Financial Instruments                                                                           
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank   102    2,488,748                                                    2,488,850 
Other debt financial instruments issued in Chile               537,036                5,254            5,321    4,609        13,739    565,959 
Financial debt instruments issued Abroad                                                            
Subtotal   102    2,488,748        537,036                5,254            5,321    4,609        13,739    3,054,809 
                                                                            
Derivative contracts financial for hedging purposes                                                                           
Forwards                                                            
Swaps               277,802                                            277,802 
Call Options                                                            
Put Options                                                            
Futures                                                            
Subtotal               277,802                                            277,802 
                                                                            
Financial assets at amortized cost (*)                                                                           
Rights by resale agreements           232    62,030    1,327                            13        763    64,365 
                                                                            
Debt financial instruments                                                                           
From the Chilean Government and Central Bank       839,744                                                    839,744 
Subtotal       839,744                                                    839,744 
                                                                            
Loans and advances to Banks                                                                           
Central Bank of Chile   1,090,000                                                        1,090,000 
Domestic banks               160,018                                            160,018 
Foreign banks               279,814                                            279,814 
Subtotal   1,090,000            439,832                                            1,529,832 

 

(*)Economic activity of Loans and accounts receivable from customers disclosed in Note No. 13 g).

 

209

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(2)Credit Risk, continued:

 

(d)Collaterals and Other Credit Enhancements:

 

The amount and type of collateral required depends on the counterparty’s credit risk assessment.

 

The Bank has guidelines regarding the acceptability of types of collateral and valuation parameters.

 

The main types of collateral obtained are:

 

For commercial loans: Residential and non-residential real estate, liens and inventory.

 

For retail loans: Mortgages loans on residential property.

 

The Bank also obtains collateral from parent companies for loans granted to their subsidiaries.

 

Management makes sure its collateral is acceptable according to both external standards and internal policies guidelines and parameters. The Bank has approximately 243,974 collateral assets as of September 30, 2022 (242,870 in December 2021), the majority of which consist of real estate. The following table contains guarantees value:

 

   Guarantee 
September 2022  Loans   Mortgages   Pledges   Securities   Warrants   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Corporate Lending   15,366,152    3,589,093    156,548    559,105    5,203    4,309,949 
Small Business Lending   4,845,212    3,229,528    18,834    10,087        3,258,449 
Consumer Lending   4,709,681    310,408    670    2,739        313,817 
Mortgage Lending   11,164,422    9,651,175    119    281        9,651,575 
Total   36,085,467    16,780,204    176,171    572,212    5,203    17,533,790 

 

   Guarantee 

December 2021

  Loans   Mortgages   Pledges   Securities   Warrants   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Corporate Lending   14,599,427    3,392,760    149,892    508,711    4,451    4,055,814 
Small Business Lending   5,035,329    3,124,172    26,310    12,898        3,163,380 
Consumer Lending   4,248,709    317,215    622    2,498        320,335 
Mortgage Lending   10,346,652    8,730,747    96    196        8,731,039 
Total   34,230,117    15,564,894    176,920    524,303    4,451    16,270,568 

 

The Bank also uses mitigating tactics for credit risk on derivative transactions. To date, the following mitigating tactics are used:

 

Accelerating transactions and net payment using market values at the date of default of one of the parties.

 

Option for both parties to terminate early any transactions with a counterparty at a given date, using market values as of the respective date.

 

Margins established with time deposits by customers who have FX forwards with subsidiary Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

 

210

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(2)Credit Risk, continued:

 

(d)Collaterals and Other Credit Enhancements, continued:

 

The value of the guarantees that the Bank maintains related to the loans individually classified as impaired as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 amounted Ch$87,590 million and Ch$28,189 million, respectively.

 

The value guarantees related to past due loans but no impaired as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 amounted Ch$265,982 million and Ch$177,169 million respectively.

 

(e)Credit Quality by Asset Class:

 

The Bank determines the credit quality of financial assets using internal credit ratings. The rating process is linked to the Bank’s approval and monitoring processes and is carried out in accordance with risk categories established by current standards. Credit quality is continuously updated based on any favorable or unfavorable developments to customers or their environments, considering aspects such as commercial and payment behavior as well as financial information.

 

The Bank also carries out reviews focused on companies that participate in specific economic sectors, which are affected either by macroeconomic variables or variables of the sector. In this way, it is possible to timely establish the necessary and sufficient level of provisions to cover the losses due to the eventual non-recoverability of the credits granted.

 

The credit quality by asset class for Consolidated Statements of Financial Position sheet items, based on the Bank’s credit rating system, is presented in Note No. 13 letter (d).

 

Below is the detail of the default but not impaired portfolio:

 

   Past due but no impaired (*) 
   1 to 29
days
   30 to 59
days
   60 to 89
days
   90 or more
days
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
September 2022   624,738    144,859    55,582     
December 2021   474,092    70,188    21,965     

 

(*)These amounts include the overdue portion and the remaining balance of loans in default.

 

(f)Assets Received in Lieu of Payment:

 

The Bank has received assets in lieu of payment totaling Ch$12,556 million and Ch$12,583 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, the majority of which are properties. All of these assets are managed for sale.

 

211

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(2)Credit Risk, continued:

 

(g)Renegotiated Assets:

 

The loans are considered to be renegotiated when the corresponding financial commitments are restructured and the Bank assesses the probability of recovery as sufficiently high.

 

The following table details the book value of loans with renegotiated terms per financial asset class:

 

   September   December 
  2022   2021 
Financial Assets  MCh$   MCh$ 
Loans and advances to banks        
Central Bank of Chile        
Domestic banks        
Foreign banks        
Subtotal        
           
Loans to customers, net          
Commercial loans   379,016    331,127 
Residential mortgage loans   247,690    243,684 
Consumer loans   268,318    361,015 
Subtotal   895,024    935,826 
Total renegotiated financial assets   895,024    935,826 

 

(h)Compliance with credit limit granted to related debtors:

 

Below are detailed the figures for compliance with the credit limit granted to debtors related to the ownership or management of the Bank and subsidiaries, in accordance with the Article 84 No. 2 of the General Banking Law, which establishes that in no case the total of these credits may exceed the amount of its Total or Regulatory Capital:

 

   September
2022
   December
2021
 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
         
Total related debt   1,009,125    798,419 
Consolidated Total or Regulatory Capital   6,322,750    5,634,345 
Limit used %   15.96%   14.17%

 

212

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk:

 

Market Risk refers to the loss that the Bank could face due to a liquidity shortage to honor the payments, or to close financial transactions in a timely manner (Liquidity Risk), or due to adverse movements in the values of market variables (Risk Price). For its correct management, the guidelines of the Liquidity Risk Management Policy and the Market Risk Management Policy are considered, both are subject to review, at least annually, by the Market Risk Manager and approval by the Bank’s Board of Directors, at least annually.

 

(a)Liquidity Risk:

 

Liquidity Risk Measurement and Limits

 

The Bank manages the Liquidity Risk in accordance with the established on the Liquidity Risk Management Policy, managing separately for each sub-category thereof; this is for Trading Liquidity Risk and Funding Liquidity Risk.

 

Trading Liquidity Risk is the inability to close, at current market prices, the financial positions opened mainly from the Trading Book (which is daily valued at market prices and the value differences instantly reflected in the Income Statement). This risk is controlled by establishing limits on the positions amounts of the Trading Book in accordance with what is estimated to be closed in a short time period. Additionally, the Bank incorporates a negative impact on the Income Statement whenever it considers that the size of a certain position in the Trading Book exceeds the reasonable amount, negotiated in the secondary markets, which would allow the exposure to be offset without altering market prices.

 

Funding Liquidity Risk refers to the Bank’s inability to obtain sufficient cash to meet its immediate obligations. This risk is managed by a minimum amount of highly liquid assets called liquidity buffer, and establishing limits and controls of internal metrics, among which the Market Access Report (“MAR”) stands out, which estimates the amount of funding that the Bank would need from wholesale financial counterparties, for the next 30 and 90 days in each of the relevant currencies of the balance sheet, to face a cash need as a result of the operation under business as usual conditions.

 

213

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(a)Liquidity Risk, continued:

 

The use of September within 2022 is illustrated below (LCCY = local currency; FCCY = foreign currency):

 

  

MAR LCCY + FCCY

MMM$

  

MAR FCCY

MMUS$

 
   1 - 30 days   1 - 90 days   1 - 30 days   1 - 90 days 
                 
Maximum   1,197    2,962    893    1,765 
Minimum   -1,726    1,467    -896    27 
Average   -179    2,120    90    997 

 

The Bank also monitors the amount of assets denominated in local currency that is funded by liabilities denominated in foreign currency, including all tenors and the cash flows generated by full delivery derivatives payments. This metric is referred to as Cross Currency Funding. The bank oversees and limits this amount in order to take precautions against not only Banco de Chile’s event but also against a systemic adverse environment generated by a country risk event that might trigger lack of foreign currency funding.

 

The use of Cross Currency Funding within the year 2022 is illustrated below:

 

  

Cross
Currency Funding

MMUS$

 
     
Maximum   3,378 
Minimum   1,552 
Average   2,374 

 

The Bank establishes thresholds that alert behaviors outside the expected ranges at a normal or prudent level of operation, in order to protect other dimensions of liquidity risk such as, for example, maturities concentration of fund providers, the diversification of sources of funds either by type of counterparty or type of product, among others.

 

The evolution over time of the statement of financial ratios of the Bank is monitored in order to detect structural changes in the characteristics of the balance sheet, such as those presented in the following table and whose relevant values of use during the year 2022 are shown below:

 

  

Liquid Assets/

Net Funding <30 days

  

Liabilities>1 year/

Assets >1 year

  

Deposits/

Loans

 
             
Maximum   214%   101%   68%
Minimum   174%   93%   65%
Average   192%   99%   66%

 

214

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(a)Liquidity Risk, continued:

 

Additionally, some market index, prices and monetary decisions taken by the Central Bank of Chile are monitored to detect structural changes in market conditions that can trigger a liquidity shortage or even a financial crisis.

 

Furthermore, the Liquidity Risk Management Policy enforces to perform stress tests periodically which are controlled against potentially accessible action plans in each modeled scenario, according with the guidelines established in the Liquidity Contingency Plan. This process is essential in determining the liquidity risk appetite framework of the institution.

 

The Bank measures and controls the mismatch of cash flows under regulatory standards with the C46 index report, which represents the net cash flows expected over time as a result of the contractual maturity of almost all assets and liabilities. Additionally, the Commission for the Financial Market (hereinafter, “CMF”) authorized Banco de Chile, among others, to report the adjusted C46 index. This allows the Bank to report, in addition to the regular C46 index, outflow behavior assumptions of certain specific elements of the liability, such as demand deposits and time deposits. In addition, the regulator also requires some rollover assumptions for the loan portfolio.

 

To date, the CMF establish the following dispositions for the C46 index:

 

Foreign Currency balance sheet items: 1-30 days, Regulatory Limit C46 index < 1 x Tier-1 Capital

 

The use of this index in the period 2022 is illustrated below:

 

  

Adjusted C46 All CCYs

as part of Basic Capital

  

Adjusted
C46 FCCY

as part of Basic Capital

 
   1 - 30 days   1 - 90 days   1 - 30 days 
             
Maximum   0.13    (0.03)   0.24 
Minimum   (0.26)   (0.35)   0.07 
Average   (0.03)   (0.17)   0.17 
Regulatory Limit   N/A    N/A    1.0 

 

215

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(a)Liquidity Risk, continued:

 

The individual and consolidated term liquidity gap are presented below:

 

QUARTERLY STATEMENT OF INDIVIDUAL LIQUIDITY SITUATION
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 CONTRACTUAL BASIS
Values in MCh$

 

CONSOLIDATED CURRENCY  From 0 to 7 days   From 0 to 15 days   From 0 to 30 days   From 0 to 90 days 
                 
Cash flow receivable (assets) and income   9,522,188    11,168,247    12,166,928    15,380,602 
Cash flow payable (liabilities) and expenses   19,063,898    20,883,969    24,587,949    27,766,943 
Liquidity Gap   9,541,711    9,715,722    12,421,021    12,386,340 

 

FOREIGN CURRENCY  From 0 to 7 days   From 0 to 15 days   From 0 to 30 days   From 0 to 90 days 
                 
Cash flow receivable (assets) and income   2,048,593    2,216,907    2,180,928    2,535,104 
Cash flow payable (liabilities) and expenses   3,654,333    3,874,924    4,465,627    4,940,002 
Liquidity Gap   1,605,740    1,658,017    2,284,699    2,404,899 
                     
Limits:                    
One time capital             4,565,677      
AVAILABLE MARGIN             2,280,978     

 

*In the limit up to 30 days, in consolidated currency, the Bank has a liquidity situation of Ch$2,280,977,674,708.

 

QUARTERLY STATEMENT OF INDIVIDUAL LIQUIDITY SITUATION
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 ADJUSTED BASIS
Values in MCh$

 

CONSOLIDATED CURRENCY  From 0 to 7 days   From 0 to 15 days   From 0 to 30 days   From 0 to 90 days 
                 
Cash flow receivable (assets) and income   9,220,353    10,681,664    11,291,246    13,416,418 
Cash flow payable (liabilities) and expenses   9,016,971    9,669,936    11,190,300    12,823,943 
Liquidity Gap   (203,382)   (1,011,728)   (100,946)   (592,474)

 

FOREIGN CURRENCY  From 0 to 7 days   From 0 to 15 days   From 0 to 30 days   From 0 to 90 days 
                 
Cash flow receivable (assets) and income   1,952,874    2,023,230    1,862,452    1,886,488 
Cash flow payable (liabilities) and expenses   2,362,610    2,498,069    2,961,359    3,345,550 
Liquidity Gap   409,736    474,839    1,098,908    1,459,062 
                     
Limits:                    
One time capital             4,565,677      
AVAILABLE MARGIN             3,466,769     

 

*In the limit up to 30 days, in consolidated currency, the Bank has a liquidity situation of Ch$3,466,769,322,059.

 

216

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(a)Liquidity Risk, continued:

 

QUARTERLY STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED LIQUIDITY SITUATION

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 CONTRACTUAL BASIS

Values in MCh$

 

CONSOLIDATED CURRENCY  From 0 to 7 days   From 0 to 15 days   From 0 to 30 days   From 0 to 90 days 
                 
Cash flow receivable (assets) and income   10,100,115    11,756,199    12,765,150    15,982,312 
Cash flow payable (liabilities) and expenses   19,502,571    21,324,526    25,029,272    28,208,324 
Liquidity Gap   9,402,456    9,568,327    12,264,122    12,226,012 

 

FOREIGN CURRENCY  From 0 to 7 days   From 0 to 15 days   From 0 to 30 days   From 0 to 90 days 
                 
Cash flow receivable (assets) and income   2,048,651    2,216,997    2,181,088    2,535,285 
Cash flow payable (liabilities) and expenses   3,654,333    3,874,924    4,465,627    4,940,061 
Liquidity Gap   1,605,681    1,657,926    2,284,539    2,404,776 
                     
Limits:                    
One time capital             4,565,677      
AVAILABLE MARGIN             2,281,138     

 

*In the limit up to 30 days, in consolidated currency, the Bank has a liquidity situation of Ch$2,281,137,629,677.

 

QUARTERLY STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED LIQUIDITY SITUATION

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 ADJUSTED BASIS

Values in MCh$

 

CONSOLIDATED CURRENCY  From 0 to 7 days   From 0 to 15 days   From 0 to 30 days   From 0 to 90 days 
                 
Cash flow receivable (assets) and income   9,798,280    11,269,616    11,889,468    14,018,128 
Cash flow payable (liabilities) and expenses   9,455,643    10,110,493    11,631,623    13,265,325 
Liquidity Gap   (342,637)   (1,159,124)   (257,845)   (752,803)

 

FOREIGN CURRENCY  From 0 to 7 days   From 0 to 15 days   From 0 to 30 days   From 0 to 90 days 
                 
Cash flow receivable (assets) and income   1,952,933    2,023,320    1,862,612    1,886,669 
Cash flow payable (liabilities) and expenses   2,362,610    2,498,069    2,961,359    3,345,609 
Liquidity Gap   409,678    474,748    1,098,748    1,458,939 
                     
Limits:                    
One time capital             4,565,677      
AVAILABLE MARGIN             3,466,929     

 

*In the limit up to 30 days, in consolidated currency, the Bank has a liquidity situation of Ch$3,466,929,277,032.

 

217

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(a)Liquidity Risk, continued:

 

 

Liquid Assets Consolidated Balance Statement as of September 30, 2022, values in MMM$

 

 

Source: Financial Statements Banco de Chile as of September 30, 2022

 

Additionally, the regulatory entities have introduced other metrics that the Bank uses in its management, such as the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (“LCR”) and Net Stable Financing Ratio (“NSFR”), using assumptions similar to those used in the international banking. For the first, its phase-in was accelerated, increasing the minimum level required to 100%, while for the second, the requirement of the limit began at 60%. The evolution of the LCR and NSFR metrics during the year 2022 are shown below:

 

 

   LCR   NSFR 
         
Maximum   4.10    1.35 
Minimum   2.74    1.29 
Average   3.45    1.32 
Regulatory Limit   1.0(*)   0.6(**)

 

(*)Valid value from June 1, 2022.

 

(**)Effective value from June 1, 2022, which will gradually increase until reaching 1.0 in January 2026.

 

218

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(a)Liquidity Risk, continued:

 

The contractual maturity profile of the financial liabilities of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries (consolidated basis), to September 2022 and 2021, is as follows:

 

  

Up to 1

month

   1 to 3
months
   3 to 12
months
   1 to 3
years
   3 to 5
years
  

Over

5 years

  

 

Total

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Liabilities as of September 30, 2022                            
Transactions in the course of payment   402,356                        402,356 
Full delivery derivative transactions   449,692    709,240    1,896,297    2,352,005    1,093,315    2,033,118    8,533,667 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                                   
Current accounts and other demand deposits   14,298,698                        14,298,698 
Saving accounts and time deposits   8,810,934    2,705,244    1,504,269    64,553    6,639    599    13,092,238 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending   204,276    59                    204,335 
Borrowings from financial institutions   116,999    28,182    634,027    4,561,725            5,340,933 
Debt financial instruments issued (all currencies)   160,168    378,545    866,952    2,260,950    2,585,574    3,566,960    9,819,149 
Other financial obligations   234,297    40    137    65            234,539 
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued (subordinated bonds)   6,631    17,140    29,371    92,380    86,070    1,125,421    1,357,013 
Total (excluding non-delivery derivative transactions)   24,684,051    3,838,450    4,931,053    9,331,678    3,771,598    6,726,098    53,282,928 
                                    
Non-delivery derivative transactions   878,946    1,061,683    1,911,497    1,112,315    1,105,813    2,319,517    8,389,771 

 

  

Up to 1

month

   1 to 3
months
   3 to 12
months
   1 to 3
years
   3 to 5
years
  

Over

5 years

  

 

Total

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Liabilities as of December 31, 2021                            
Transactions in the course of payment   460,490                        460,490 
Full delivery derivative transactions   434,113    469,349    2,603,467    1,645,489    968,078    1,761,581    7,882,077 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                                   
Current accounts and other demand deposits   18,542,791                        18,542,791 
Saving accounts and time deposits   7,103,640    1,774,627    240,912    66,492    1,619        9,187,290 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending   88,433        52                88,485 
Borrowings from financial institutions   67,813    1,259,167    18,344    3,515,979            4,861,303 
Debt financial instruments issued (all currencies)   17,154    369,988    1,083,540    2,358,966    2,104,219    4,839,310    10,773,177 
Other financial obligations   273,394    50    183    183            273,810 
Total (excluding non-delivery derivative transactions)   26,987,828    3,873,181    3,946,498    7,587,109    3,073,916    6,600,891    52,069,423 
                                    
Non-delivery derivative transactions   271,193    586,231    2,602,915    1,030,628    669,796    2,145,008    7,305,771 

 

219

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(b)Price Risk:

 

Price Risk Measurement and Limits

 

The Price Risk measurement and management processes are carried out in accordance with the established on the Market Risk Management Policy, by using internal metrics developed by the Bank, both for the Trading Book and for the Accrual Book (the Accrual Book includes all balance sheet items, including those in the Trading Book but in such case these are reported at an interest rate adjustment term of one day, thus not generating accrual interest rate risk). In addition, the portfolio recorded under the Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (hereinafter FVOCI) is considered, which is a sub-set of the Accrual Book, which given its nature is relevant to measure it independently. In addition, the Bank reports metrics to regulatory entities according to the models defined by them.

 

The Bank has established internal limits for the exposures of the Trading Book. In fact, FX positions (FX delta), interest rate sensitivities generated by the derivatives and debt securities portfolios (DV01 or also referred as to rho) and the FX options volatility sensitivity (vega) are measured, reported and controlled against their limits. Limits are established on an aggregate basis but also for some specific tenor points. The use of these limits is daily monitored, controlled and reported by independent control functions to the senior management of the bank. The internal governance framework also establishes that these limits must be approved by the board and reviewed at least annually.

 

The Bank measures and controls the risk for the Trading Book portfolios using the Value-at-Risk (VaR). The model uses a 99% confidence level and the most recent one-year observed rates, prices and yields data.

 

The use of VaR within the year 2022 is illustrated below:

 

  

Value-at-Risk

99% one-day

confidence level

 
   MCh$ 
     
Maximum   1,700 
Minimum   487 
Average   1,101 

 

Additionally, the Bank performs measuring, limiting, controlling and reporting interest rate exposures and risks for the Accrual Book using internally developed methodologies based on the differences in the amounts of assets and liabilities considering the interest rate repricing dates. Exposures are measured according to the Interest Rate Exposure or IRE metric and their corresponding risks using the Earnings-at-Risk or EaR metric. Within these metrics, Prepayment Risk is considered, which corresponds to the customer’s ability to pay, totally or partially, their debt before maturity. For this, a loan flow allocation model is generated with exposure to interest rate fluctuations, according to their prepayment behavior, finally reflecting a decrease in their average maturity term.

 

220

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(b)Price Risk, continued:

 

The use of EaR within the year 2022 is illustrated below::

 

  

12- months
Earnings-
at-Risk 99% confidence level

3 months closing period

 
   MCh$ 
     
Maximum   237,932 
Minimum   179,379 
Average   211,476 

 

The regulatory risk measurement for the Trading Book (APRM report, from the spanish Activos Ponderados por Riesgo Mercado) is produced by utilizing guidelines provided by the Central Bank of Chile (hereinafter, “BCCh”) and the CMF. The referred methodologies estimate the potential loss that the bank may incur considering standardized fluctuations of the value of market factors such as FX rates, interest rates and volatilities that may adversely impact the value of FX spot positions, interest rate exposures, and volatility exposures, respectively. In addition, correlation factors are included to represent non-parallel changes in the yield curve.

 

The risk measurement for the Banking Book, according to regulatory guidelines (C40 report), as a result of interest rate fluctuations is carried out through the use of standardized methodologies provided by regulatory entities (BCCh and CMF). The report includes models for reporting interest rate gaps and standardized adverse interest rate fluctuations. In addition to this, the regulatory entity has requested banks to establish internal limits, separately for short-term and long-term balances, for these regulatory measurements.

 

The results effectively realized during the month for trading activities are controlled against defined loss levels and if these levels are exceeded, senior management is notified in order to evaluate potential corrective actions.

 

In addition to the above, the Market Risk Management Policy of Banco de Chile enforces to perform daily stress tests for the Trading Book and monthly for the Accrual Book. Additionally, the stress test for the FVOCI portfolio is included, which is reported daily. The output of the stress testing process is monitored against corresponding alert levels; in the case those triggers are breached, the senior management is notified in order to implement further actions, if necessary. In addition, the results during the month for the trading activities are controlled against defined loss levels and in case such levels are exceeded, senior management is also notified.

 

221

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(b)Price Risk, continued:

 

  

Up to 1

month

   1 to 3 months   3 to 12 months   1 to 3 years   3 to 5 years  

Over

5 years

  

 

Total

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Assets as of September 30,  2022                            
Cash and due from banks   2,818,647                        2,818,647 
Transactions in the course of collection   480,033                        480,033 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income                                   
Debt financial instruments   69,743    95,290    2,519,550    526,565    195,765    265,688    3,672,601 
Derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes   6,992    10,446    120,187    474,148    564,955    1,275,622    2,452,350 
Financial assets at amortized cost                                   
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending                            
Debt financial instruments   1,203        18,638    55,630    449,602    450,995    976,068 
Loans and advances to Banks   2,808,428        308,504                3,116,932 
Loans to customers, net   4,371,998    3,409,083    7,515,010    9,153,771    4,859,847    12,789,114    42,098,823 
Total Assets   10,557,044    3,514,819    10,481,889    10,210,114    6,070,169    14,781,419    55,615,454 

 

  

Up to 1

month

   1 to 3 months   3 to 12 months   1 to 3 years   3 to 5 years  

Over

5 years

  

 

Total

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Assets as of December 31, 2021                            
Cash and due from banks   3,579,634                        3,579,634 
Transactions in the course of collection   446,603                        446,603 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income                                   
Debt financial instruments   95,585    488,919    1,479,321    619,044    169,289    208,507    3,060,665 
Derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes   64    2,163    69,192    500,218    198,926    1,669,980    2,440,543 
Financial assets at amortized cost                                   
Rights by resale agreements and securities lending                            
Debt financial instruments       8,334    10,740    38,148    431,285    450,200    938,707 
Loans and advances to Banks   1,366,378    81,164    81,800                1,529,342 
Loans to customers, net   2,529,601    2,676,130    7,226,224    9,018,799    4,798,188    11,955,962    38,204,904 
Total Assets   8,017,865    3,256,710    8,867,277    10,176,209    5,597,688    14,284,649    50,200,398 

 

222

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(b)Price Risk, continued:

 

  

Up to 1

month

   1 to 3 months   3 to 12 months   1 to 3 years   3 to 5 years  

Over

5 years

  

 

Total

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Liabilities as of September 30,  2022                            
Transactions in the course of payment   387,887                        387,887 
Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes   5,040    5,798    85,408    384,382    481,828    1,420,824    2,383,280 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                                   
Current accounts and other demand deposits   14,337,471                             14,337,471 
Saving accounts and time deposits   8,810,934    2,705,244    1,504,269    64,553    6,639    599    13,092,238 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending   717                        717 
Borrowings from financial institutions   116,999    28,182    634,027    4,561,725            5,340,933 
Debt financial instruments issued (*)   160,168    378,545    866,952    2,260,950    2,585,574    3,566,960    9,819,149 
Financial instruments of regulatory capital issued (subordinated bonds)   6,631    17,140    29,371    92,380    86,070    1,125,421    1,357,013 
Other liabilities   234,297    40    137    65              234,539 
Total liabilities   24,060,144    3,134,949    3,120,164    7,364,055    3,160,111    6,113,804    46,953,227 

 

  

Up to 1

month

   1 to 3 months   3 to 12 months   1 to 3 years   3 to 5 years  

Over

5 years

  

 

Total

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Liabilities as of December 31, 2021                            
Transactions in the course of payment   333,431                        333,431 
Derivative Financial Instruments for hedging purposes   538    979    62,220    407,960    167,805    1,401,836    2,041,338 
Financial liabilities at amortized cost                                   
Current accounts and other demand deposits   18,611,880                        18,611,880 
Saving accounts and time deposits   7,103,640    1,774,627    240,912    66,492    1,619        9,187,290 
Obligations by repurchase agreements and securities lending   351                        351 
Borrowings from financial institutions   63,611    1,259,167    18,344    3,515,979            4,857,101 
Debt financial instruments issued (*)   17,154    369,988    1,083,540    2,358,966    2,104,219    4,839,310    10,773,177 
Other liabilities   273,394    50    183    183            273,810 
Total liabilities   26,403,999    3,404,811    1,405,199    6,349,580    2,273,643    6,241,146    46,078,378 

 

(*)Amounts shown here are different from those reported in the liabilities report which is part of the liquidity analysis, due to differences in the treatment of mortgage bonds issued by the Bank in both reports.

 

223

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(b)Price Risk, continued:

 

Price Risk Sensitivity Analysis

 

The Bank uses stress tests as the main sensitivity analysis tool for Price Risk. The analysis is implemented for the Trading Book, Accrual Book and the FVOCI portfolio separately. The Bank has adopted this tool as it is considered more useful than fluctuations in business as usual scenario, such as VaR or EaR, given that:

 

(i)The financial crisis show market factors fluctuations that are materially larger than those used in the VaR with 99% of confidence level or EaR with 99% of confidence level.

 

(ii)The financial crisis also show that correlations between these fluctuations are materially different from those used in the VaR computation, since a crisis precisely indicates severe disconnections between the behaviors of market factors fluctuations respect to the patterns observed under normal conditions.

 

(iii)Trading liquidity dramatically diminishes during financial distress and especially in emerging markets. Therefore, the overnight VaR number might not be representative of the loss for trading portfolios in such environment since closing exposures period may exceed one business day. This may also happen when calculating EaR, even considering three months as the closing period.

 

The impacts are determined by mathematical simulations of fluctuations in the values of market factors, and also, estimating the changes of the economic and /or accounting value of the financial positions.

 

224

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(c)Price Risk, continued:

 

In order to comply with IFRS 7.40, the following exercise was included illustrating an estimation of the impact of extreme but reasonable fluctuations of interest rates, swaps yields, FX rates and exchange volatility, which are used for valuing Trading Book, Accrual Book and the FVOCI portfolio. Given that the Bank’s portfolio includes positions denominated in nominal and real interest rates, these fluctuations must be aligned with extreme but realistic Chilean inflation changes forecasts.

 

For the Trading Book, the exercise is implemented by multiplying the sensitivities by the fluctuations obtained as the results of mathematical simulations over a two-week time horizon and using the maximum historical volatility, within a significant period of time, in each of the market factor present. In the case of the FVOCI portfolio a four-week time horizon is used due to liquidity constrains; Accrual Book impacts are estimated by multiplying cumulative gaps by forward interest rates fluctuations modeled over a three-month time horizon and using the maximum historical volatility of interest fluctuations but limited by maximum fluctuations and / or levels observed within a significant period of time. It is relevant to note that the methodology might ignore some portion of the interest rates convexity, since it is not captured properly when large fluctuations are modeled. In any case, given the magnitude of the changes, the methodology may be reasonable enough for the purposes and scope of the analysis.

 

The following table illustrates the fluctuations resulting from the main market factors in the maximum stress test exercise, or more adverse, for the Trading Book.

 

The directions or signs of these fluctuations are those that correspond to those that generate the most adverse impact at the aggregate level.

 

Average Fluctuations of Market Factors for Maximum Stress Scenario

Trading Book

 

   CLP
Derivatives
(bps)
   CLP
Bonds
(bps)
   CLF
Derivatives
(bps)
   CLF
Bonds
(bps)
   USD Offshore Libor
Derivatives
(bps)
   Spread USD On/Off
Derivatives
(bps)
 
Less than 1 year   (109)   141    86    148    6    (4)
Greater than 1 year   (46)   86    (24)   102    20    2 

 

bps = basis points

 

225

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(b)Price Risk, continued:

 

The worst impact on the Bank’s Trading Book as of September 30, 2022, as a result of the simulation process described above, is as follows:

 

Most Adverse Stress Scenario P&L Impact

Trading Book

(MCh$)

 

CLP Interest Rate      (3,256 )
Derivatives (1,839)      
Debt instruments (1,417)      
CLF Interest Rate      (1,318 )
Derivatives (138)      
Debt instruments (1,180)      
Interest rate USD offshore      47  
Domestic/offshore interest rate spread USD      (272 )
Banking spread      (5 )
Total Interest rates      (4,804 )
Total FX and FX Options      (47 )
Total      (4,851 )

 

The modeled scenario would generate losses in the Trading Book for approximately Ch$4,851 million. In any case, such fluctuations would not result in material losses compared to Basic Capital or to the P&L estimate for the next 12-months.

 

The impact on the Accrual Book as of September 30, 2022, which does not necessarily mean a net loss(gain) but a greater(lower) net income from funds generation (resulting net interest rate generation), is illustrated below:

 

Most Adverse Stress Scenario 12-Month Revenue

Accrual Book

(MCh$)

 

Impact by Base Interest Rate shocks   (493,469)
Impact due to Spreads Shocks   (7,197)
Higher / (Lower) Net revenues   (500,666)

 

The impact on the FVOCI portfolio it is show in the followings tables. First are the main fluctuation in the market factors, due to the scenarios provided for the stress test meltdown (more adverse), for this portfolio.

 

226

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(3)Market Risk, continued:

 

(b)Price Risk, continued:

 

The sign of the fluctuation below, correspond to the ones that generate the most adverse impact.

 

Average Fluctuations of Market Factors for Maximum Stress Scenario

FVOCI Portfolio

 

   CLP Bonds (bps)   CLF Bonds (bps)   USD Offshore Libor Derivatives
(bps)
   Spread USD On/Off Derivatives
(bps)
 
Less than 1 year   132    95    (1)   87 
Greater than 1 year   149    182    45    34 

 

bps = basis points

 

The worst impact on the Bank’s FVOCI portfolio as of September 30, 2022, as a result of the simulation process described above, is as follows:

 

Most Adverse Stress Scenario P&L Impact

FVOCI portfolio

(MCh$)

 

CLP Debt Instrument   (39,292)
CLF Debt Instrument   (50,193)
Interest rate USD offshore   (5,660)
Domestic/offshore interest rate spread USD   - 
Banking spread   (4,320)
Corporative spread   (12,358)
Total   (111,823)

 

The modeled for the FVTOCI Portfolio would generate potential impacts on equity accounts for approximately Ch$111,823.

 

The main negative impact on the Trading Book would occur as a result of an increase in interest rates in CLF over 1 year, while in the case of the FVTOCI portfolio the main impact comes from upward fluctuations in interest rates on debt instruments in both CLP and CLF. For its part, the lowest potential income in the next 12 months in the Accrual Book would occur in a scenario of a sharp decline in inflation and nominal rates.

 

227

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(4)Other Information related to Financial Risks:

 

a)Libor transition project:

 

As a consequence of the decisions made by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) of the United Kingdom and the recommendations of the Alternative Reference Rates Committee (ARRC) made up of the Federal Reserve Board and the New York FED, since 12-31-2021 Libor rates in currencies other than US$ are no longer published, as of 06-30-2023 Libor in US$ is no longer published and as of 01-01-2022 new Libor-based operations are no longer processed. Only US$ Libor may be used in contracts in force as of 12-31-2021 and until the last date of publication of this.

 

Because of this, since 2020 the Bank has been enabling and implementing, in its different dimensions, the new risk-free reference rates (“RFR”) for carrying out operations in foreign currency as of 01-01-2022.

 

The process has been structured in 5 phases:

 

1st phase

 

-Identification of the risks associated with the Libor transition process through the collection of information regarding the number of operations, amounts involved, remaining terms, types of products and course coins.

 

-Periodic exchange of information with the main global banks regarding the RFRs that were being defined as a replacement for Libor rates.

 

-Review of the documents published by the ARRC with its recommendations.

 

2nd phase

 

-Preparation and presentation to the CMF in the year 2021 of the situational analysis of Banco de Chile regarding the end of Libor. This included reporting on the information research carried out in the 1st stage and the impact that the end of the Libor rate had both at the level of products and at the level of Bank areas.

 

3rd phase

 

-Definition of the new RFRs to be used in the different currencies (daily SOFR, term SOFR, TONAR, SONIA, etc.)

 

-Implementation of the RFR in the Bank’s systems

 

4th phase

 

-Carrying out tests of course of financial operations to review the correct accrual of the new RFR.

 

-Preparation of documentation with the RFR.

 

5th phase, currently in process:

 

-Renegotiation of contracts with impacted clients

 

228

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

a)Libor transition project, continued:

 

These phases were successfully completed at the end of 2021 and since the beginning of 2022 the Bank is already operating with the new RFRs.

 

Phase currently in process:

 

-Renegotiation of contracts with impacted clients

 

b)Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities:

 

The Bank trades financial derivatives with foreign counterparties using ISDA Master Agreement (International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc.), under legal jurisdiction of the City of New York – USA or London – United Kingdom. Legal framework in these jurisdictions, along with documentation mentioned, it allows Banco de Chile the right to anticipate the maturity of the transaction and then, offset the net value of those transactions in case of default of counterparty. Additionally, the Bank has negotiated with these counterparties an additional annex (CSA Credit Support Annex), that includes other credit mitigating, such as entering margins on a certain amount of net value of transactions, early termination (optional or mandatory) of transactions at certain dates in the future, coupon adjustment of transaction in exchange for payment of the debtor counterpart over a certain threshold amount, etc.

 

Below are detail the contracts susceptible to offset:

 

   Fair Value   Negative Fair Value of contracts with right to offset   Positive Fair Value of contracts with right to offset   Financial Collateral   Net Fair Value 
   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December   September   December 
   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
                                         
Derivative financial assets   4,326,619    2,983,298    (2,096,839)   (1,259,233)   (1,249,118)   (782,776)   (289,702)   (327,840)   690,960    613,449 
                                                   
Derivative financial liabilities   4,350,064    2,773,199    (2,096,839)   (1,259,233)   (1,249,118)   (782,776)   (336,569)   (275,191)   667,538    455,999 

 

229

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(5)Operational risk:

 

One of the Bank’s objectives is to monitor, control and maintain at adequate levels, the risk of losses resulting from a lack of adequacy or a failure of processes, personnel and/or internal systems, or due to external events. This definition includes legal risk and excludes strategic and reputational risk.

 

Operational risk is inherent in all activities, products and systems, and cuts across the entire organization in its strategic, business and support processes. It is the responsibility of all the Bank’s collaborators to manage and control the risks generated within their scope of action, since their materialization may lead to direct or indirect financial losses.

 

To face this risk, the Bank has defined a Regulatory Framework and a governance structure according to the volume and complexity of its activities. The Retail Credit Risk and Global Risk Control Division administer the management of this risk, through the establishment of an Operational Risk Management. Likewise, the “Superior Committee for Operational Risk” and the “Committee for Operational Risk” supervise it.

 

The Operational Risk Policy defines a comprehensive management framework that considers the identification, evaluation, control, mitigation, monitoring and reporting of these risks. This comprehensive management considers the execution of a series of structured activities in the following fields of action:

 

Process Evaluation: Its objective is to identify, evaluate and monitor the risks and controls associated with the Bank’s processes, together with analyzing and determining the acceptable risk levels and mitigation actions to be applied in the event of deviation from these levels, allowing the maintenance of an adequate control environment over the operational risks. For this, the Operational Risk Management has a process map that allows organizing and planning the evaluation, according to different perspectives of criticality

 

Management of Events and Operational Losses: consists of identifying, analyzing, controlling and reporting the operational losses generated by the different areas, maintaining a consolidated base that allows comprehensive management of the different areas of Operational Risk. On the other hand, those significant Operational Risk events, whether or not they constitute losses, are analyzed, controlled and reported to the defined government instances, with the aim of promoting mitigating measures that ensure an adequate control environment and thus prevent these events from happening again.

 

Fraud Management: this field considers the permanent analysis of information (both internal and external), in order to identify sources of risk and analyze their different behaviors, which allows defining and promoting various mitigation actions, seeking to improve security for our clients and reduce the economic losses associated with this concept. To ensure adequate mitigation of these risks, the Bank has established a fraud management and prevention model, which includes: a governance structure, roles and responsibilities of the different areas involved and a definition of the processes that are part of the management of these risks.

 

230

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(5)Operational risk, continued:

 

Operational risk assessment for projects: the Bank is constantly working on the development of projects, including from the creation of new products and services, large technological implementations to operational changes in its processes. The implementation of these projects may lead to the appearance of new risks that must be correctly mitigated prior to their implementation, through the design of robust controls. For this, there is a methodological framework and specific tools that allow carrying out an evaluation of the different risks and controls, establishing a general level of exposure to operational risk, and determining mitigation actions in cases where it is necessary.

 

Supplier management: its objective is to identify, manage and monitor the risks that may arise from the outsourcing of services. For this, the Bank has a governance framework, a regulatory framework and a supplier management model that considers an analysis of the criticality and risk associated with the contracted services and an evaluation and monitoring scheme with a special focus on those considered relevant or critical to the entity.

 

Operational Risk Capital Management: Its objective is to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements related to the capital requirement for operational risk and to establish methodologies to evaluate stress scenarios, which provide information for decision-making on capital matters, in coherence with the bank’s strategic plans.

 

Operational risk culture: with the aim of building a solid culture of operational risk management throughout the corporation and promoting the importance and responsibility of each of the employees in this area, the Bank has established an annual training process and dissemination that considers the different areas of Operational Risk management.

 

Risk appetite: considers the periodic control and monitoring of the level of risk appetite for Operational Risk, based on the defined metrics and thresholds.

 

The combination of all the areas previously indicated, together with the regulatory framework and the corresponding governance structure, constitute the comprehensive management of Operational Risk. This management focuses on the identification of the root cause of the risks to prevent their occurrence and the mitigation of their possible consequences. Each of the areas can give rise to the definition of action plans or indicators that allow adequate monitoring of each risk.

 

231

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(5)Operational risk, continued:

 

Below is the exposure to net loss, gross loss and recoveries due to operational risk events as of September 30, 2022 and 2021:

 

   September 2022   September 2021 
   Lost       Lost   Lost       Lost 
Category  Gross   Recoveries   Net   Gross   Recoveries   Net 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Internal fraud   58    (5)   53             
External fraud   10,352    (4,182)   6,170    7,727    (2,922)   4,805 
Work practices and safety in the business position   845    (3)   842    377        377 
Customers, products and business practices   664        664    60    (1)   59 
Damage to physical assets   253    (3)   250    469    (328)   141 
Business interruption and system failures   115        115    126    (15)   111 
Execution, delivery and process management   2,348    (315)   2,033    2,710    (46)   2,664 
Total   14,635    (4,508)   10,127    11,469    (3,312)   8,157 

 

Business Continuity

 

The Bank has a Business Continuity Management (BCM), which is in charge of the Business Continuity Management, responsible for managing and supervising the application of the policies, rules and procedures of each of these areas within the Bank and Subsidiaries.

 

In addition to the above, the Business Continuity Management aims to manage the strategy and control of business continuity in the operational and technological field for the Bank, maintaining alternative operation plans and controlled tests to reduce the impact of disruptive events that may affect the organization, in addition to establishing general guidelines to ensure the safety of employees, protect the organization’s assets against catastrophic scenarios, maintain and update the necessary documentation and carry out training associated with this matter.

 

That is why Business Continuity has methodologies and controls that contribute to the application of the management model within the corporation, mainly represented in the following management areas:

 

Documentary management: consists of submitting the documentation that supports Business Continuity to methodological updating processes, with the aim of keeping the strategy implemented in the Bank current under the BCM (Business Continuity Management) guidelines. The documents managed are, Business Continuity Policy, Business Continuity Standards, Business Continuity Testing Standard, Crisis Management Manual, Continuity Plans and Technological Recovery Procedures.

 

232

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(5)Operational risk, continued:

 

Business continuity tests: refers to simulations of contingencies scheduled annually and that address the different risk scenarios defined for the Bank in the operational and technological fields (Failure in the Technological Infrastructure, Failure in the Physical Infrastructure, Mass Absence of Personnel, Critical Provider Service Failure and Cybersecurity). These tests allow us to keep the critical staff that operates the payment chain trained, verify and maintain the effectiveness of the Business Continuity model, under the defined procedures that support the Bank’s critical products and services.

 

Crisis management: internal Bank process that maintains and trains the main executive roles associated with the Crisis Groups in conjunction with the main strategic recovery processes and the structures defined in the BCM model. In such a way to maintain validity and constantly strengthen the different areas necessary for the preparation, execution and monitoring, which will allow facing crisis events in the Bank.

 

Management with critical suppliers: constitutes the management, control and testing of the Business Continuity Plans implemented by the suppliers involved in the processing of critical products and services for the Bank, associated with the established risk scenarios and with the direct relation to the contracted service. Likewise, there is an integration and participation of the Suppliers Operating Committee.

 

Alternate sites: contemplates the management and control of secondary physical locations for the critical units of the Bank, to continue the operation in case of failure in the main work location. The objective is to protect and maintain the validity of the technological and operational functionalities of the alternative sites, to reduce recovery times in the event of a crisis and that the activation be effective when their use is required.

 

Relationship with subsidiaries: consists of the permanent control, management and leveling of the compliance of subsidiaries under the methodology and strategic lines established by the Bank in crisis environments and Business Continuity management. Safeguarding the homologation of Policies, Continuity Plans, Procedures and Standards established in the Bank.

 

Complements to internal and management processes: considers the application of continuous improvement, automation and adaptation of the resources used in the internal processes of the business continuity model, with the aim of improving response times before the delivery and analysis of information in contingencies, complementing the processes managed by the BCM.

 

233

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

47.Risk Management and Report, continued:

 

(5)Operational risk, continued:

 

Internal control activities: Includes the performance of activities of the global and comprehensive management of BCM, in the field of compliance with both internal and external regulators. In the same way, the permanent participation and presence in the different Boards/Committees established within the government and management of the Bank.

 

The global integration of all the areas previously mentioned, together with the regulatory framework and the corresponding governance structure, constitute the integral management of the business continuity model or BCM of Banco de Chile.

 

Cybersecurity

 

The Cyber Defense Management is responsible for safeguarding information assets through the detection, response and containment of threats. Likewise, this department is responsible for managing cybersecurity incidents in an assertive and timely manner, minimizing the impact and improving response times, with the aim of protecting the bank’s operations. The Engineering Department is in charge of defining, implementing and maximizing existing protection technologies against cyber threats, and defining and maintaining the security architecture. The Technological Risk Management is responsible for identifying, evaluating, treating and reporting information security, technological and cybersecurity risks, this includes the management of technological risks in the Bank’s projects. The Strategic Management Deputy Manager is responsible for defining and managing the Cybersecurity Project Plan in line with the Bank’s Strategic Plan, guaranteeing the effective and efficient use of resources, and imparting and controlling the Cybersecurity guidelines to suppliers. Finally, the Assurance Deputy Manager is responsible for reviewing compliance with the Strategic Plan, the policies, procedures and the regulatory framework regarding cybersecurity. Also to develop and implement the Cybersecurity Awareness Program.

 

234

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

48.Information on Regulatory Capital and Capital Adequacy Ratios:

 

Requirements and Capital Management:

 

The main objectives of the Bank’s capital management are to ensure the adequacy and quality of its capital, at a consolidated level, based on the adequate management of the risks it faces in its operations, establishing sufficient capital levels, through the definition of an internal objective, which supports both the business strategy in normal scenarios, as well as stress scenarios in the short and medium terms, thus ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements, coverage of its material risks, a solid credit classification and the generation of adequate capital clearances. During 2022, the Bank has comfortably met the required capital requirements and its internal sufficiency objectives.

 

As part of its Capital Management Policy, the Bank has established capital adequacy alerts and limits, which are monitored by the governance structures that the Bank has established for these purposes, including the Capital Management Committee. During 2022, none of the internal alerts defined by the Bank were activated as part of the Capital Risk Appetite Framework.

 

The Bank manages capital based on its strategic objectives, its risk profile and its ability to generate cash flows, as well as the economic and business context in which it operates. Consequently, the Bank may modify the amount of payment of dividends to its shareholders or issue basic capital, additional tier 1 capital or tier 2 capital instruments. The adequacy of the Bank’s capital is monitored using, among other measures, the indices and rules established by the CMF, as well as the alerts and internal limits that the Capital Management Committee and board of directors have defined for such purposes.

 

Capital Requirements

 

In accordance with the General Banking Law, the effective equity of a bank may not be less than 8% of its risk-weighted assets (RWA), net of required provisions. Additionally, it establishes that the Basic Capital may not be less than 4.5% of its APR or 3% of its total assets. Regarding Tier 1 capital, corresponding to the sum of Basic Capital and Additional Tier 1 Capital, the latter in the form of bonds with no maturity date and preferred shares, it is established that it may not be less than 6% of their RWAs, net of required provisions. Likewise, banking entities must comply, as established by current regulations or regulators, with capital buffers, such as the conservation buffer, the systemically important buffer, the countercyclical buffer and/or capital charges by pillar 2.

 

Adoption of the Basel III standard

 

In 2019, the CMF began the regulatory process for the implementation of Basel III standards in Chile, as established in Law No. 21,130 that modernizes banking legislation. During the years 2020 and 2021, the CMF promulgated the different regulations for the adequacy of the Basel III standard for local banking, which are applicable as of December 1, 2021. The regulation includes the standard methodologies to determine, among others, Credit, Operational and Market Risk-Weighted Assets, regulatory capital, leverage ratio and systemically important banks. Additionally, the regulations describe requirements and conditions applicable to: (i) the application of internal models for the calculation of certain risk-weighted assets, (ii) the issuance of additional tier 1 and tier 2 capital hybrid instruments, (iii) market disclosure requirements (Pillar 3), (iv) the principles for determining capital buffers (countercyclical and conservation), (v) additional requirements to which banks defined as systemically important and (vi) the criteria to determine additional capital requirements for banks with deficiencies identified in the supervision process (Pillar 2), among others.

 

235

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

48.Information on Regulatory Capital and Capital Adequacy Ratios, continued:

 

The aforementioned Basel III banking solvency standards consider a series of transitory regulations. These measures include: i) the gradual adoption of the conservation buffer, requirements for systemic banks and repeal of the requirements of article 35 of the LGB, ii) the gradual application of adjustments to regulatory capital, iii) the temporary substitution of additional tier 1 capital (AT1) for tier 2 capital instruments, that is, subordinated bonds and additional provisions and iv) gradualness to continue recognizing subordinated bonds issued by banking subsidiaries as effective equity, among other matters.

 

Below are indicators applicable as of December 1, 2021:

 

   Total assets, risk-weighted assets and components of the
effective equity according to Basel III
  Local and Overall consolidated September -2022   Local and Overall consolidated
Dec-2021
 
Item No.  Item description  MCh$   MCh$ 
            
1  Total assets according to the statement of financial position   54,813,455    51,702,439 
2  Non-consolidated investment in subsidiaries        
3  Assets discounted from regulatory capital, other than item 2   150,628    61,953 
4  Derivative credit equivalents   1,909,497    1,782,784 
4.1  Financial derivative contracts   4,326,619    2,983,298 
5  Contingent loans   2,913,080    2,612,170 
6  Assets generated by the intermediation of financial instruments        
7   = (1-2-3+4-4.1+5-6) Total assets for regulatory purposes   55,158,785    53,052,142 
8.a  Credit risk weighted assets, estimated according to the standard methodology (CRWA)   30,250,301    28,278,181 
8.b  Credit risk weighted assets, estimated according to internal methodologies (CRWA)        
9  Market risk weighted assets (MRWA)   1,430,322    1,342,767 
10  Operational risk weighted assets (ORWA)   3,449,848    2,946,980 
11.a   = (8.a/8.b+9+10) Risk-weighted assets (RWA)   35,130,471    32,567,928 
11.b   = (8.a/8.b+9+10) Risk-weighted assets, after application of the output floor (RWA)   35,130,471    32,567,928 
12  Owner’s equity   4,685,671    4,223,013 
13  Non-controlling interest   2    1 
14  Goodwill        
15  Excess minority investments        
16   = (12+13-14-15) Core Tier 1 Capital (CET1)   4,685,673    4,223,014 
17  Additional deductions to core tier 1 capital, other than item 2        
18   = (16-17-2) Core Tier 1 Capital (CET1)   4,685,673    4,223,014 
19  Voluntary provisions (additional) imputed as additional Tier 1 capital (AT1)   351,305    325,679 
20  Subordinated bonds imputed as additional tier 1 capital (AT1)        
21  Preferred shares allocated to additional tier 1 capital (AT1)        
22  Bonds without a fixed term of maturity imputed to additional tier 1 capital (AT1)        
23  Discounts applied to AT1        
24   = (19+20+21+22-23) Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1)   351,305    325,679 
25   = (18+24) Tier 1 Capital   5,036,978    4,548,693 
26  Voluntary provisions (additional) imputed as Tier 2 capital (T2)   333,947    214,573 
27  Subordinated bonds imputed as Tier 2 capital (T2)   951,825    871,079 
28   = (26+27) Equivalent tier 2 capital (T2)   1,285,772    1,085,652 
29  Discounts applied to T2        
30   = (28-29) Tier 2 capital (T2)   1,285,772    1,085,652 
31   = (25+30) Effective equity   6,322,750    5,634,345 
32  Additional basic capital required for the constitution of the conservation buffer        
33  Additional basic capital required to set up the countercyclical buffer        
34  Additional basic capital required for banks qualified as systemic        
35  Additional capital required for the evaluation of the adequacy of effective equity (Pillar 2)        

 

236

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

48.Information on Regulatory Capital and Capital Adequacy Ratios, continued:

 

Capital Adequacy Ratios and Regulatory Compliance according to Basel III  Local and Overall consolidated September -2022 % 
Leverage Ratio   8.49%
Leverage Ratio that the bank must meet, considering the minimum requirements   3%
CET 1 Capital Ratio   13.34%
CET 1 Capital Ratio that the bank must meet, considering the minimum requirements   4.50%
Capital buffer shortfall   0%
Tier 1 Capital Ratio   14.34%
Tier 1 Capital Ratio that the bank must meet, considering the minimum requirements   6.00%
Total or Regulatory Capital Ratio   18.00%
Total or Regulatory Capital Ratio that the bank must meet, considering the minimum requirements   8.00%
Total or Regulatory Capital Ratio that the bank must meet, considering the charge for article 35 bis   9.5%
Total or Regulatory Capital Ratio that the bank must meet, considering the minimum requirements, conservation buffer and countercyclical buffer   8.625%
Credit rating   A 
Regulatory compliance for Capital Adequacy     
Additional provisions computed in Tier 2 capital (T2) in relation to CRWA   1.10%
Subordinated bonds computed as Tier 2 capital (T2) in relation to CET 1 Capital   20.31%
Additional Tier 1 Capital (AT1) in relation to CET 1 Capital   7.50%
Voluntary (additional) provisions and subordinated bonds computed as AT1 in relation to RWAs   1.00%

 

Below, for comparative purposes, are the amounts and ratios determined using the dispositions in effect up to November 30, 2021:

 

   Consolidated assets  

Risk-weighted

assets

 
   Dec-2021   Dec-2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Balance sheet assets (net of provisions)        
Cash and due from banks   3,713,734    17,922 
Transactions in the course of collection   576,457    199,528 
Financial Assets held-for-trading   3,876,695    209,420 
Investments under resale agreements   64,365    64,365 
Derivative instruments (*)   1,773,383    1,481,241 
Loans and advances to Banks   1,529,313    311,345 
Loans to customers, net   33,537,758    27,606,449 
Financial instrument available-for-sale   3,054,809    384,045 
Instruments assets held-to-maturity   782,529    78,253 
Investments in other companies   49,168    49,168 
Intangible assets   72,532    72,532 
Property and equipment   222,320    222,319 
Right-of-use assets   100,188    100,188 
Current tax assets   846    85 
Deferred tax assets   439,194    43,919 
Other assets   699,233    587,791 
Subtotal   50,492,524    31,428,570 
           
Off-balance-sheet assets          
Contingent loans   4,768,847    2,860,163 
           
Total   55,261,371    34,288,733 

 

(*)According to Chapter 12-1 of the Compilation of Standards, financial derivative contracts are presented as an equivalent credit risk for the purposes of calculating consolidated assets.

 

237

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

____________

 

48.Information on Regulatory Capital and Capital Adequacy Ratios, continued:

 

   December 
   2021(*) 
   MCh$ 
     
Basic capital   4,223,013 
Effective equity   5,522,703 
Consolidated assets Total   55,261,371 
Consolidated credit risk weighted assets Total   34,288,733 

 

   Ratio 
   December 
   2021(*) 
   % 
     
Basic capital / consolidated assets   7.64 
Effective equity/ Consolidated risk weighted assets   16.11 

 

(*)Information for comparative purposes based on dispositions contained in Chapter 12-1 of the RAN.

 

49.Subsequent Events:

 

The Interim Consolidated Financial Statements of Banco de Chile for the period ended September 30, 2022 were approved by the Directors on October 27, 2022.

 

In Management’s opinion, there are no significant subsequent events that affect or could affect the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries between September 30, 2022 and the date of issuance of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

_________________

 

 

     

Héctor Hernández G.

General Accounting Manager

 

Eduardo Ebensperger O.

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

238

 

 

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