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Tax expense (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Income taxes paid (refund) [abstract]  
Schedule of relationship between tax expense and accounting profit
An explanation of the relationship between tax expense and accounting profit is set out below:
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2022
£m
Half-year
to 30 Jun
2021
£m
Half-year
to 31 Dec
2021
£m
Profit before tax3,661 3,905 2,997 
UK corporation tax thereon at 19 per cent (2021: 19 per cent)
(696)(742)(569)
Impact of surcharge on banking profits(161)(229)(210)
Non-deductible costs: conduct charges(4)(7)(178)
Non-deductible costs: bank levy — (22)
Other non-deductible costs(27)(67)(16)
Non-taxable income67 35 
Tax relief on coupons on other equity instruments41 40 41 
Tax-exempt gains on disposals38 36 104 
Tax losses where no deferred tax recognised(5)(9)
Remeasurement of deferred tax due to rate changes(23)970 (16)
Differences in overseas tax rates(43)(25)
Policyholder tax(40)(36)(27)
Policyholder deferred tax asset in respect of life assurance expenses20 (73)
Adjustments in respect of prior years(2)(10)(30)
Tax expense(835)(40)(977)