EX-99 3 a121106g3q-ex99_1.htm 99.1 CREDIT SUISSE FINANCIAL REPORT 3Q12 99.1 Credit Suisse Financial Report 3Q12






Financial highlights
  in / end of % change in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Net income (CHF million)  
Net income attributable to shareholders  254 788 683 (68) (63) 1,086 2,590 (58)
Earnings per share (CHF)  
Basic earnings per share  0.16 0.48 0.54 (67) (70) 0.72 1.96 (63)
Diluted earnings per share  0.16 0.46 0.53 (65) (70) 0.71 1.95 (64)
Return on equity (%, annualized)  
Return on equity attributable to shareholders  2.9 9.2 8.7 4.2 10.7
Core Results (CHF million)  1
Net revenues  5,766 6,241 6,817 (8) (15) 17,885 20,956 (15)
Provision for credit losses  41 25 84 64 (51) 100 90 11
Total operating expenses  5,366 5,105 5,697 5 (6) 16,275 17,119 (5)
Income before taxes  359 1,111 1,036 (68) (65) 1,510 3,747 (60)
Core Results statement of operations metrics (%)  1
Cost/income ratio  93.1 81.8 83.6 91.0 81.7
Pre-tax income margin  6.2 17.8 15.2 8.4 17.9
Effective tax rate  28.1 28.0 32.0 26.2 28.5
Net income margin 2 4.4 12.6 10.0 6.1 12.4
Assets under management and net new assets (CHF billion)  
Assets under management  1,250.7 1,213.1 1,151.4 3.1 8.6 1,250.7 1,151.4 8.6
Net new assets  5.3 4.4 8.0 20.5 (33.8) 4.0 42.1 (90.5)
Balance sheet statistics (CHF million)  
Total assets  1,023,292 1,043,455 1,061,521 (2) (4) 1,023,292 1,061,521 (4)
Net loans  242,456 239,164 226,447 1 7 242,456 226,447 7
Total shareholders' equity  35,682 34,774 33,519 3 6 35,682 33,519 6
Tangible shareholders' equity 3 26,798 25,831 24,889 4 8 26,798 24,889 8
Book value per share outstanding (CHF)  
Total book value per share  27.60 27.10 27.86 2 (1) 27.60 27.86 (1)
Tangible book value per share 3 20.73 20.13 20.69 3 0 20.73 20.69 0
Shares outstanding (million)  
Common shares issued  1,320.1 1,286.6 1,203.0 3 10 1,320.1 1,203.0 10
Treasury shares  (27.4) (3.5) 0.0 (27.4) 0.0
Shares outstanding  1,292.7 1,283.1 1,203.0 1 7 1,292.7 1,203.0 7
Market capitalization  
Market capitalization (CHF million)  26,309 22,207 28,872 18 (9) 26,309 28,872 (9)
Market capitalization (USD million)  27,920 23,583 31,567 18 (12) 27,920 31,567 (12)
BIS statistics (Basel II.5)  4
Risk-weighted assets (CHF million)  233,509 233,705 243,758 0 (4) 233,509 243,758 (4)
Tier 1 ratio (%)  18.5 16.5 14.3 18.5 14.3
Core tier 1 ratio (%)  14.7 12.5 10.0 14.7 10.0
Number of employees (full-time equivalents)  
Number of employees  48,400 48,200 50,700 0 (5) 48,400 50,700 (5)
1    Refer to "Credit Suisse Reporting structure and Core Results" in I – Credit Suisse results – Credit Suisse for further information on Core Results.   2    Based on amounts attributable to shareholders.   3    A non-GAAP financial measure. Tangible shareholders' equity is calculated by deducting goodwill and other intangible assets from total shareholders' equity.   4    Reported under Basel II.5 since December 31, 2011. Previously reported under Basel II. Prior periods have been adjusted to conform to the current presentation. Refer to "Treasury management" in II – Treasury, risk, balance sheet and off-balance sheet for further information.




Brady W. Dougan, Chief Executive Officer (left) and Urs Rohner, Chairman of the Board of Directors.


Dear shareholders

In the third quarter of 2012, our businesses produced solid results, while at the same time improving the efficiency of their operations. Adjusting for accounting-driven fair value losses on own debt of CHF 1.0 billion due to the tightening of our own credit spreads and other significant non-operating items, we delivered underlying* core pre-tax income of CHF 1,203 million, underlying* net income attributable to shareholders of CHF 891 million and underlying* return on equity of 9.6% for the third quarter of 2012. Without these adjustments, we reported core pre-tax income of CHF 359 million, net income attributable to shareholders of CHF 254 million and a return on equity of 2.9% for the third quarter of 2012.

For the first nine months of 2012, we delivered underlying* core pre-tax income of CHF 3,835 million, underlying* net income attributable to shareholders of CHF 2,761 million and underlying* return on equity of 10.4%, adjusting for fair value losses on own debt of CHF 2.6 billion and other significant non-operating items. Our reported core pre-tax income was CHF 1,510 million, net income attributable to shareholders was CHF 1,086 million and return on equity was 4.2% for the first nine months of 2012.

We are successfully executing on the measures we began last year, while maintaining strong momentum with our clients. We have realigned our business to better meet the demands of a changed regulatory and market environment and, in doing so, have substantially reduced risks. At the same time, we have significantly cut costs and improved efficiencies across the bank. Additionally, we have further strengthened our capital base and have improved our balance sheet structure to meet future regulatory requirements.


Performance of our businesses in the third quarter

In Private Banking in the third quarter of 2012, we reported net revenues of CHF 2,591 million. This is a 4% decline compared to the previous quarter. Total operating expenses for Private Banking were stable compared to the second quarter of 2012, as lower compensation and benefits were offset by higher general and administrative expenses, primarily driven by regulatory costs. Private Banking results reflect margin pressure in an operating environment characterized by low levels of client activity and a rise in the cost of doing business, partially mitigated by the continuing implementation of our strategic initiatives.

In Investment Banking in the third quarter of 2012, we reported net revenues of CHF 3,296 million, up 13% from the previous quarter due to strong results in both fixed income sales and trading and underwriting and advisory. As a result of our refined strategy, fixed income results reflected a more balanced business portfolio with reduced revenue volatility, including a significant decline in inventory levels. Investment Banking results benefited from the expense reduction measures implemented over the past 15 months, improving the pre-tax margin for the first nine months of 2012 to 18%, compared to 10% in the prior-year period.

In Asset Management in the third quarter of 2012, we reported net revenues of CHF 607 million, up 10% from the previous quarter. This result included a gain of CHF 140 million on the sale of our remaining ownership interest in Aberdeen Asset Management. Total operating expenses in Asset Management were 8% lower than in the prior quarter, driven by both lower compensation and benefits and lower general and administrative expenses.


Cost savings and capital measures well on track

While investing in our client franchise, we are continuing to significantly reduce expenses. Cost savings for the first nine months of 2012 were CHF 2.0 billion compared to an adjusted* run rate for the first half of 2011 on an annualized basis and we expect to exceed CHF 3.0 billion in total cost savings in the full year 2013. Furthermore, we are now targeting annual savings in excess of CHF 3.5 billion during 2014 and savings of CHF 4.0 billion by the end of 2015, compared to the adjusted* annualized run rate for the first half of 2011. These targeted expense reductions provide us with additional operating flexibility, which is crucial to our success, especially in light of the increasing cost of doing business in a changing regulatory environment.

The implementation of the capital actions that we announced in July 2012 is well underway. By the end of the third quarter of 2012, these capital measures generated CHF 12.8 billion of our end-2012 target of CHF 15.3 billion and our Look-through Swiss Core Capital ratio** stood at 8.2%. We are continuing to execute on the balance of these measures and estimate our end-2012 Look-through Swiss Core Capital ratio** to be around 9.3% on a pro-forma basis.

Furthermore, while we have already reduced our Basel III risk-weighted assets in Investment Banking by 31% to USD 204 billion since the third quarter of 2011 in preparation for the implementation of the Basel III regime in Switzerland, we intend to reduce our risk-weighted assets in Investment Banking by a further 10% to USD 180 billion by the end of 2013. Combined with our capital measures, this should ensure that we achieve our target and the Swiss end-2018 requirement of a Swiss Core Capital ratio** of 10% by mid-2013.

Additionally, we intend to further reduce our balance sheet by CHF 130 billion or 13% of total assets by the end of 2013 on a foreign-exchange neutral basis. We expect this reduction to have a limited impact on our earnings, while ensuring that our leverage ratio is in a strong position. With a FINMA leverage ratio of 5.2% at the end of the third quarter 2012, Credit Suisse is already well in excess of current requirements.

Our strong capital position and funding structure, combined with our high-quality balance sheet affirm our position as one of the strongest global banks.


Confirming our targets

Year to date, we have generated an underlying* return on equity of 10.4% in what we consider to be a very volatile environment with low levels of client activity. We are confident that the full implementation of the strategic, capital and cost-saving measures that we began in 2011 will enable us to reach our target return on equity of 15% or more over the cycle as well as the other stated targets for the bank.

Sincerely



Urs Rohner             Brady W. Dougan

October 2012

* Underlying and adjusted results are non-GAAP financial measures. The table below includes a reconciliation of certain of these measures. For further information on the calculation of underlying and adjusted measures, including reconciliations for historical periods and the cost run rate on an adjusted annualized basis, see the 3Q12 Results Presentation Slides.

**The definitions of regulatory capital and capital ratios refer to the regulations under the Swiss “Too Big to Fail” regime as determined by FINMA. Ratio calculations based on these capital definitions use projected Basel III year-end 2012 risk-weighted assets. The expected year-end 2012 ratios are based on a pro-forma calculation assuming successful completion of the capital measures announced in July 2012 and using Bloomberg consensus net income estimates (adjusted for actual 9M12 net income and fair value losses on own debt in 3Q12) and our Basel III risk-weighted assets estimates. As Basel III will not be implemented before January 1, 2013, our Basel III risk-weighted assets and capital were calculated in accordance with the currently proposed requirements and our current interpretation of such requirements, including relevant assumptions. Changes in the actual implementation of Basel III or any of our assumptions or estimates would result in different numbers from those used herein.


    Core
pre-tax income
Net income attributable
to shareholders

Return on equity (%)
end of 3Q12 9M12 3Q12 9M12 3Q12 9M12
Overview of significant items (CHF million)
Reported  359 1,510 254 1,086 2.9 4.2
Fair value losses from movement in own credit spreads  1,048 2,563 865 1,957
Realignment costs  144 395 100 287
Gain on sale of ownership interest in Aberdeen Asset Management  (140) (384) (122) (326)
Gain on sale of non-core business from the integration of Clariden Leu  0 (41) 0 (37)
Gain on sale of real estate  (382) (382) (325) (325)
Impairment of Asset Management Finance LLC  38 38 23 23
Significant Investment Banking litigation provisions  136 136 96 96
Underlying results  1,203 3,835 891 2,761 9.6 10.4









Credit Suisse at a glance
Credit Suisse results
Operating environment
Credit Suisse
Core Results
Private Banking
Wealth Management Clients
Corporate & Institutional Clients
Investment Banking
Asset Management
Assets under management
Treasury, risk, balance sheet and off-balance sheet
Treasury management
Risk management
Balance sheet and off-balance sheet
Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited
Note 1 Summary of significant accounting policies
Note 2 Recently issued accounting standards
Note 3 Business developments
Note 4 Discontinued operations
Note 5 Segment information
Note 6 Net interest income
Note 7 Commissions and fees
Note 8 Trading revenues
Note 9 Other revenues
Note 10 Provision for credit losses
Note 11 Compensation and benefits
Note 12 General and administrative expenses
Note 13 Earnings per share
Note 14 Trading assets and liabilities
Note 15 Investment securities
Note 16 Loans, allowance for loan losses and credit quality
Note 17 Other assets and other liabilities
Note 18 Long-term debt
Note 19 Accumulated other comprehensive income
Note 20 Tax
Note 21 Employee deferred compensation
Note 22 Pension and other post-retirement benefits
Note 23 Derivatives and hedging activities
Note 24 Guarantees and commitments
Note 25 Transfers of financial assets and variable interest entities
Note 26 Financial instruments
Note 27 Assets pledged and collateral
Note 28 Litigation
Note 29 Subsidiary guarantee information
List of abbreviations
Investor information
Financial calendar and contacts
Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking information





For purposes of this report, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “Credit Suisse,” “the Group,” “we,” “us” and “our” mean Credit Suisse Group AG and its consolidated subsidiaries. The business of Credit Suisse AG, the Swiss bank subsidiary of the Group, is substantially similar to the Group, and we use these terms to refer to both when the subject is the same or substantially similar. We use the term “the Bank” when we are only referring to Credit Suisse AG, the Swiss bank subsidiary of the Group, and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Abbreviations are explained in the List of abbreviations in the back of this report.

Publications referenced in this report, whether via website links or otherwise, are not incorporated into this report.

In various tables, use of “–” indicates not meaningful or not applicable.







Credit Suisse at a glance


Credit Suisse

As one of the world’s leading financial services providers, we are committed to delivering our combined financial experience and expertise to corporate, institutional and government clients and to high-net-worth individuals worldwide, as well as to private clients in Switzerland. Founded in 1856, we have a truly global reach today, with operations in over 50 countries and 48,400 employees from approximately 100 different nations. This worldwide reach enables us to generate a geographically balanced stream of revenues and net new assets and allows us to capture growth opportunities wherever they are. We serve our diverse clients through our three divisions, which cooperate closely to provide holistic financial solutions based on innovative products and specially tailored advice.


Private Banking

Private Banking offers comprehensive advice and a wide range of financial solutions to private, corporate and institutional clients. The Private Banking division comprises the Wealth Management Clients and Corporate & Institutional Clients businesses. In Wealth Management Clients we serve ultra-high-net-worth and high-net-worth individuals around the globe and private clients in Switzerland. Our Corporate & Institutional Clients business serves the needs of corporations and institutional clients, mainly in Switzerland.


Investment Banking

Investment Banking provides a broad range of financial products and services, including global securities sales, trading and execution, prime brokerage and capital raising services, corporate advisory and comprehensive investment research, with a focus on businesses that are client-driven, flow-based and capital-efficient. Clients include corporations, governments, institutional investors, including hedge funds, and private individuals around the world. Credit Suisse delivers its investment banking capabilities via regional and local teams based in major global financial centers. Strongly anchored in Credit Suisse’s integrated model, Investment Banking works closely with the Private Banking and Asset Management divisions to provide clients with customized financial solutions.


Asset Management

Asset Management offers a wide range of investment products and solutions across asset classes, for all investment styles. The division manages global and regional portfolios, separate accounts, mutual funds and other investment vehicles for governments, institutions, corporations and individuals worldwide. Asset Management focuses on becoming a global leader in multi-asset class solutions as well as in alternative investments. To deliver the bank’s best investment performance, Asset Management operates as a global integrated network in close collaboration with the Private Banking and Investment Banking divisions.




Credit Suisse results

Operating environment

Credit Suisse

Core Results (including Overview of results)

Private Banking

Investment Banking

Asset Management

Assets under management




Operating environment

Global economic growth slowed in 3Q12, with accelerated GDP contraction in some peripheral European countries. Central banks continued to maintain loose monetary policies with the European Central Bank announcing it stood ready to buy short-dated sovereign bonds, and the US Federal Reserve launching another round of quantitative easing. Equity markets ended the quarter higher, and the US dollar weakened against major currencies, including the Swiss franc.


Economic environment

Global gross domestic product (GDP) growth slowed further in 3Q12, as market strains persisted with weak consumer confidence and business sentiment amidst continued high unemployment rates, weak consumer spending and a decline in global manufacturing indices. While growth in the US continued, GDP measures contracted in the eurozone. China also experienced a further growth slowdown, as did most other emerging markets. Inflation in 3Q12 remained at low levels for most developed countries.

In an effort to strengthen and stimulate their economies, several central banks implemented additional measures for expansionary monetary policies during the quarter. The US Federal Reserve (Fed) reacted to the slow improvement in the US labor market by extending its pledge to keep short-term interest rates at low levels until mid-2015, noting that monetary policy will remain highly accommodative even after the recovery strengthens. The Fed also announced it will purchase significant amounts of mortgage-backed securities until there is substantial labor market improvement. The Bank of England also voted to extend its asset purchase program and stated it would hold interest rates steady. China cut benchmark interest rates during the quarter after reducing their rates in June for the first time since 2008, and South Korea and Brazil also lowered policy rates. The European Central Bank (ECB) lowered its benchmark interest deposit rates in addition to announcing plans to expand its bond buying program to counter financial market speculation about the weakness of the eurozone framework, stating that it could potentially buy an unlimited amount of eurozone sovereign debt with maturities between one and three years. At the time, this announcement resulted in a marked drop in the bond yields of certain troubled eurozone sovereigns.

Important steps towards addressing the eurozone sovereign debt crisis were made during the quarter. The German constitutional court endorsed the creation of the European Stability Mechanism (ESM), provided that Germany's contribution to the framework could only be increased under limited circumstances. Talks between Greece and its European creditors regarding the disbursal of the next tranche of rescue funds continued after Greek elections in the spring resulted in a delay in the government's austerity and reform measures.

Global equity prices ended higher in 3Q12 on the back of central bank announcements and increased risk appetite. The broader market made significant gains with the S&P 500 climbing 5.8% in 3Q12 to levels not seen since 2007. However, trading volumes on most stock exchanges remained subdued. Equity market volatility, as indicated by the Chicago Board Options Exchange Market Volatility Index (VIX), remained low during the quarter, well below historical averages (refer to the charts "Equity markets").

In fixed income the most significant euro- and US dollar-denominated bond indices ended with positive total returns. European high yield bonds and US dollar emerging market bonds posted the strongest returns. European long-dated sovereign and government-related bonds as well as corporates with a strong European peripheral exposure also performed well, supported by a significant decline in Italian and Spanish government bond yields. In the US domestic market, financials posted the best returns among investment grade sectors. US inflation-linked bonds outperformed nominal US treasuries, as the announcement of further quantitative easing by the Fed increased US inflation expectations.

The US dollar continued to strengthen against major currencies in the first half of 3Q12 on concerns over eurozone debt and risk aversion. However, the announced measures by the ECB eased the risk premium on the euro, and the actions taken by the Fed weakened the US dollar against most major currencies by the end of the quarter. The minimum exchange rate for the Swiss franc imposed by the Swiss National Bank (SNB) against the euro remained around 1.20.

Following a sharp price decline in 2Q12, commodity markets rebounded during the third quarter. Market-specific events such as renewed geopolitical risks in the Middle East and the severe drought in the US caused some sectors to strengthen. Gold prices increased by more than 10% in response to various central bank announcements of continued monetary easing. Oil prices recovered from their June lows, and Credit Suisse Commodity Benchmark gained almost 12% over the quarter.












Sector environment

European bank stocks outperformed the broader equity market as measured by the MSCI World Index (refer to the charts "Equity markets"). In mid-September the ECB presented its plan to establish a single supervisory mechanism for banks, which was seen as an important step towards a possible European banking union, which, combined with the European Financial Stability Facility and ESM rescue package, led to a stabilization in European bank share prices. Given economic and regulatory uncertainty, many banks sought to maintain solid liquidity buffers, consequently holding significant amounts of cash with central banks. Banks continued to adjust and develop their business models, driven by the need to achieve cost efficiencies and the impacts of regulatory developments.

The private banking sector experienced continued low client activity with a significant portion of client assets held in cash. The low interest rate environment continued to negatively impact this sector. Ongoing discussions regarding the Swiss offshore banking model continued to influence the domestic business environment, and concerns about the real estate market overheating in certain areas of Switzerland remained pronounced.

In the investment banking sector, global announced and completed mergers and acquisitions (M&A) volumes were lower quarter on quarter and year on year. Global equity underwriting volumes increased from 2Q12, driven primarily by higher follow-on and convertible issuances. Global debt underwriting volumes, including investment grade and high yield issuances, also increased quarter on quarter and year on year. Global equity trading volumes decreased from 2Q12 and 3Q11, amid increased market uncertainty. Fixed income trading volumes were stable quarter on quarter, but declined year on year, particularly in treasuries, federal agency and corporate bonds, while mortgage-backed securities volumes increased from prior year levels.

In the asset management sector, the Dow Jones Credit Suisse Hedge Fund Index gained 3.3% as of the end 3Q12, with the largest gains in fixed income arbitrage and long/short equity, which was partly offset by a significant decrease in dedicated short bias. The hedge fund environment was favorable with lower market volatility driven by positive developments in the eurozone debt crisis. In the fixed income sector, recent improvements in some US economic data and the anticipation of bond purchases by the ECB improved the total return forecasts for euro and US dollar short-dated securities portfolios. The third quarter saw inflows into conventional bond and money market funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs).




Market volumes (growth in %)
  Global Europe
end of 3Q12 QoQ YoY QoQ YoY
Equity trading volume 1 (16) (30) (19) (32)
Announced mergers and acquisitions 2 (17) (12) (28) (19)
Completed mergers and acquisitions 2 (23) (20) (16) (35)
Equity underwriting 2 18 41 71 45
Debt underwriting 2 36 108 22 78
Syndicated lending - investment grade 2, 3 (26) (24)
1    London Stock Exchange, Borsa Italiana, Deutsche Börse, BME and Euronext. Global also includes New York Stock Exchange and NASDAQ.   2    Dealogic   3    9M12 vs 9M11





Credit Suisse

In 3Q12, we recorded net income attributable to shareholders of CHF 254 million. Diluted earnings per share were CHF 0.16.


Results
  in / end of % change in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Statements of operations (CHF million)  
Net revenues  5,844 6,275 6,689 (7) (13) 18,166 21,737 (16)
Provision for credit losses  41 25 84 64 (51) 100 90 11
Compensation and benefits  3,094 3,005 3,067 3 1 9,810 10,192 (4)
General and administrative expenses  1,862 1,673 2,209 11 (16) 5,188 5,493 (6)
Commission expenses  427 441 485 (3) (12) 1,319 1,512 (13)
Total other operating expenses  2,289 2,114 2,694 8 (15) 6,507 7,005 (7)
Total operating expenses  5,383 5,119 5,761 5 (7) 16,317 17,197 (5)
Income before taxes  420 1,131 844 (63) (50) 1,749 4,450 (61)
Income tax expense  101 311 332 (68) (70) 396 1,068 (63)
Net income  319 820 512 (61) (38) 1,353 3,382 (60)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  65 32 (171) 103 267 792 (66)
Net income attributable to shareholders  254 788 683 (68) (63) 1,086 2,590 (58)
Earnings per share (CHF)  
Basic earnings per share  0.16 0.48 0.54 (67) (70) 0.72 1.96 (63)
Diluted earnings per share  0.16 0.46 0.53 (65) (70) 0.71 1.95 (64)
Return on equity (%, annualized)  
Return on equity attributable to shareholders  2.9 9.2 8.7 4.2 10.7
Return on tangible equity attributable to shareholders 1 3.8 12.5 11.8 5.7 14.4
Number of employees (full-time equivalents)  
Number of employees  48,400 48,200 50,700 0 (5) 48,400 50,700 (5)
1    Based on tangible shareholders' equity attributable to shareholders, a non-GAAP financial measure, which is calculated by deducting goodwill and other intangible assets from total shareholders' equity attributable to shareholders. Management believes that the return on tangible shareholders' equity attributable to shareholders is meaningful as it allows consistent measurement of the performance of businesses without regard to whether the businesses were acquired.

Credit Suisse and Core Results 
  Core Results Noncontrolling interests without SEI Credit Suisse
in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11
Statements of operations (CHF million)  
Net revenues  5,766 6,241 6,817 78 34 (128) 5,844 6,275 6,689
Provision for credit losses  41 25 84 0 0 0 41 25 84
Compensation and benefits  3,082 3,000 3,010 12 5 57 3,094 3,005 3,067
General and administrative expenses  1,857 1,664 2,202 5 9 7 1,862 1,673 2,209
Commission expenses  427 441 485 0 0 0 427 441 485
Total other operating expenses  2,284 2,105 2,687 5 9 7 2,289 2,114 2,694
Total operating expenses  5,366 5,105 5,697 17 14 64 5,383 5,119 5,761
Income before taxes  359 1,111 1,036 61 20 (192) 420 1,131 844
Income tax expense  101 311 332 0 0 0 101 311 332
Net income  258 800 704 61 20 (192) 319 820 512
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests    4 12 21 61 20 (192) 65 32 (171)
Net income attributable to shareholders    254 788 683 254 788 683
Statement of operations metrics (%)  
Cost/income ratio  93.1 81.8 83.6 92.1 81.6 86.1
Pre-tax income margin  6.2 17.8 15.2 7.2 18.0 12.6
Effective tax rate  28.1 28.0 32.0 24.0 27.5 39.3
Net income margin 1 4.4 12.6 10.0 4.3 12.6 10.2
1    Based on amounts attributable to shareholders.








Core Results

In 3Q12, we recorded net income attributable to shareholders of CHF 254 million. Net revenues were CHF 5,766 million and total operating expenses were CHF 5,366 million.

Results in 3Q12 included fair value losses from movements in own credit spreads of CHF 1,048 million before tax, compared to fair value gains of CHF 39 million in 2Q12 and CHF 1,824 million in 3Q11. Our results also reflected gains of CHF 382 million before tax from the sale of real estate and gains of CHF 140 million before tax from the sale of our remaining ownership interest in Aberdeen Asset Management.

We recorded net new assets of CHF 5.3 billion, with net new assets of CHF 5.2 billion in Private Banking and net asset outflows of CHF 0.5 billion in Asset ­Management.

We made significant progress in the implementation of the capital measures we announced on July 18, 2012. Our Basel II.5 tier 1 ratio was 18.5% as of the end of 3Q12 compared to 16.5% as of the end of 2Q12. Our core tier 1 ratio improved to 14.7% from 12.5% as of the end of 2Q12.

We are initiating a further 10% reduction in Investment Banking risk-weighted assets to USD 180 billion and are targeting a balance sheet reduction of CHF 130 billion for the Group to under CHF 900 billion to be achieved by year-end 2013 on a foreign exchange neutral basis. As we expect to exceed our previously announced cost savings, we increased our target by a further CHF 0.5 billion of savings to be achieved during 2014 and a further CHF 0.5 billion during 2015, thereby targeting a total of CHF 4.0 billion of reductions compared to the annualized 6M11 expense run rate.



Core Results
  in / end of % change in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Statements of operations (CHF million)  
Net interest income  1,707 1,633 1,634 5 4 5,201 4,744 10
Commissions and fees  3,231 3,137 3,071 3 5 9,547 10,219 (7)
Trading revenues  (11) 1,147 1,826 1,316 4,957 (73)
Other revenues  839 324 286 159 193 1,821 1,036 76
Net revenues  5,766 6,241 6,817 (8) (15) 17,885 20,956 (15)
Provision for credit losses  41 25 84 64 (51) 100 90 11
Compensation and benefits  3,082 3,000 3,010 3 2 9,789 10,128 (3)
General and administrative expenses  1,857 1,664 2,202 12 (16) 5,167 5,479 (6)
Commission expenses  427 441 485 (3) (12) 1,319 1,512 (13)
Total other operating expenses  2,284 2,105 2,687 9 (15) 6,486 6,991 (7)
Total operating expenses  5,366 5,105 5,697 5 (6) 16,275 17,119 (5)
Income before taxes  359 1,111 1,036 (68) (65) 1,510 3,747 (60)
Income tax expense  101 311 332 (68) (70) 396 1,068 (63)
Net income  258 800 704 (68) (63) 1,114 2,679 (58)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  4 12 21 (67) (81) 28 89 (69)
Net income attributable to shareholders  254 788 683 (68) (63) 1,086 2,590 (58)
Statement of operations metrics (%)  
Cost/income ratio  93.1 81.8 83.6 91.0 81.7
Pre-tax income margin  6.2 17.8 15.2 8.4 17.9
Effective tax rate  28.1 28.0 32.0 26.2 28.5
Net income margin 1 4.4 12.6 10.0 6.1 12.4
Number of employees (full-time equivalents)  
Number of employees  48,400 48,200 50,700 0 (5) 48,400 50,700 (5)
1    Based on amounts attributable to shareholders.


Core Results reporting by division
  in % change in % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Net revenues (CHF million)  
   Wealth Management Clients  2,117 2,217 2,126 (5) 0 6,461 6,681 (3)
   Corporate & Institutional Clients  474 487 474 (3) 0 1,438 1,439 0
Private Banking  2,591 2,704 2,600 (4) 0 7,899 8,120 (3)
Investment Banking  3,296 2,909 1,981 13 66 10,364 9,885 5
Asset Management  607 550 493 10 23 1,838 1,767 4
Corporate Center  (728) 78 1,743 (2,216) 1,184
Net revenues  5,766 6,241 6,817 (8) (15) 17,885 20,956 (15)
Provision for credit losses (CHF million)  
   Wealth Management Clients  26 28 20 (7) 30 75 40 88
   Corporate & Institutional Clients  10 11 5 (9) 100 40 (5)
Private Banking  36 39 25 (8) 44 115 35 229
Investment Banking  5 (14) 59 (92) (15) 55
Provision for credit losses  41 25 84 64 (51) 100 90 11
Total operating expenses (CHF million)  
   Wealth Management Clients  1,608 1,638 2,115 (2) (24) 4,966 5,548 (10)
   Corporate & Institutional Clients  258 252 253 2 2 748 734 2
Private Banking  1,866 1,890 2,368 (1) (21) 5,714 6,282 (9)
Investment Banking  2,783 2,540 2,642 10 5 8,490 8,859 (4)
Asset Management  385 417 396 (8) (3) 1,229 1,277 (4)
Corporate Center  332 258 291 29 14 842 701 20
Total operating expenses  5,366 5,105 5,697 5 (6) 16,275 17,119 (5)
Income/(loss) before taxes (CHF million)  
   Wealth Management Clients  483 551 (9) (12) 1,420 1,093 30
   Corporate & Institutional Clients  206 224 216 (8) (5) 650 710 (8)
Private Banking  689 775 207 (11) 233 2,070 1,803 15
Investment Banking  508 383 (720) 33 1,889 971 95
Asset Management  222 133 97 67 129 609 490 24
Corporate Center  (1,060) (180) 1,452 489 (3,058) 483
Income before taxes  359 1,111 1,036 (68) (65) 1,510 3,747 (60)


Core Results reporting by region
  in % change in % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Net revenues (CHF million)  
Switzerland  1,794 1,933 1,874 (7) (4) 5,655 5,832 (3)
EMEA  1,670 1,705 1,534 (2) 9 5,406 5,307 2
Americas  2,540 2,000 1,120 27 127 7,158 6,517 10
Asia Pacific  490 525 546 (7) (10) 1,882 2,116 (11)
Corporate Center  (728) 78 1,743 (2,216) 1,184
Net revenues  5,766 6,241 6,817 (8) (15) 17,885 20,956 (15)
Income/(loss) before taxes (CHF million)  
Switzerland  562 738 604 (24) (7) 1,967 1,971 0
EMEA  270 227 (159) 19 888 286 210
Americas  747 419 (774) 78 1,785 866 106
Asia Pacific  (160) (93) (87) 72 84 (72) 141
Corporate Center  (1,060) (180) 1,452 489 (3,058) 483
Income before taxes  359 1,111 1,036 (68) (65) 1,510 3,747 (60)
A significant portion of our business requires inter-regional coordination in order to facilitate the needs of our clients. The methodology for allocating our results by region is dependent on management judgment. For Private Banking, results are allocated based on the management reporting structure of our relationship managers and the region where the transaction is recorded. For Investment Banking, trading results are allocated based on where the risk is primarily managed and fee-based results are allocated where the client is domiciled. For Asset Management, results are allocated based on the location of the investment advisors and sales teams.


Impact from movements in own credit spreads
Our Core Results revenues are impacted by changes in credit spreads on fair-valued Credit Suisse long-term vanilla debt and debit valuation adjustments (DVA) relating to certain structured notes liabilities carried at fair value. For segment reporting purposes through the end of 2011, the cumulative fair value gains of CHF 1.5 billion on Credit Suisse long-term vanilla debt as of the opening 1Q10 balance sheet was charged to the segments on a straight-line amortization basis, and the difference between this amortization and the fair valuation on this Credit Suisse debt from changes in credit spreads was included in the Corporate Center.

Beginning in 1Q12, we fully reflect the fair value impact from movements in credit spreads on our long-term vanilla debt and DVA on certain structured notes liabilities in the Corporate Center and discontinued the amortization in the segments of the past fair value gains on long-term vanilla debt. DVA on certain structured notes liabilities was previously recorded in the Investment Banking segment and is now recorded in the Corporate Center in order to aggregate all credit-spread impacts on our funding instruments and to reflect that these impacts are driven by the creditworthiness of the Group rather than our Investment Banking segment or the issuer. Prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation and such reclassifications had no impact on the Group’s net income/(loss) or total shareholders’ equity.

Our Core Results are also impacted by fair valuation gains/(losses) on stand-alone derivatives relating to certain of our funding liabilities. These fair valuation gains/(losses) on the stand-alone derivatives are recorded in the Corporate Center, reflect the volatility of cross-currency swaps and yield curve volatility and, over the life of the derivatives, will result in no net gains/(losses).

in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Net income/(loss) attributable to shareholders, excluding impact from movements in own credit spreads (CHF million)    1,119 770 (598) 3,043 1,771
Fair value gains/(losses) from movements in own credit spreads  (1,048) 39 1,824 (2,563) 1,225
   Of which fair value gains/(losses) on own long-term vanilla debt  (681) 109 1,277 (1,466) 1,022
   Of which fair value gains/(losses) on debit valuation adjustments on structured notes  (338) (18) 538 (838) 515
   Of which fair value gains/(losses) on stand-alone derivatives  (29) (52) 9 (259) (312)
Tax expense/(benefit)  (183) 21 543 (606) 406
Net income attributable to shareholders  254 788 683 1,086 2,590
Regulatory capital excludes cumulative fair value gains/(losses) related to own long-term vanilla debt and structured notes, net of tax. Refer to “Treasury management” in II – Treasury, risk, balance sheet and off-balance sheet for further information.



Results overview

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior periods to conform to the current presentation.

> Refer to “Format of presentation and changes in reporting” in Information and developments for further information.

In Private Banking, net revenues of CHF 2,591 million were stable compared to 3Q11, with lower transaction-based revenues, higher net interest income and stable recurring commissions and fees. The results reflected margin pressure in an adverse operating environment, partially mitigated by the continuing implementation of our strategic initiatives. Transaction-based revenues were 11% lower, driven by lower revenues across all major revenue categories, reflecting significantly lower client activity and lower transaction volumes. Net interest income increased 6%, reflecting higher average deposit and loan volumes. Recurring commissions and fees were stable as higher investment account and services fees were offset by lower investment product management fees and lower discretionary mandate management fees.

In Investment Banking, net revenues of CHF 3,296 million were up 66% compared to 3Q11. Results demonstrated strong franchise momentum and the continued execution of our refined strategy to increase operating and capital efficiencies. Fixed income sales and trading revenues were strong, reflecting solid client flow and favorable trading conditions. Relative to 3Q11, results were significantly higher, driven by a substantial increase in securitized products and global credit products revenues due to a more favorable market environment with greater client demand for higher yielding instruments, and improved results for emerging markets. We are benefitting from a more balanced business portfolio with reduced revenue volatility, reflecting the significant decline in inventory levels. Equity sales and trading revenues were resilient and increased relative to 3Q11, reflecting more favorable market conditions, with stronger revenues across equities arbitrage trading, convertibles and fund-linked products. Underwriting and advisory results were higher in the quarter relative to 2Q12 and 3Q11, driven by strong underwriting revenues due to robust issuance volumes and higher M&A, advisory and private placement fees.

In Asset Management, net revenues of CHF 607 million were up 23% compared to 3Q11. In July 2012, we sold our remaining ownership interest in Aberdeen Asset Management, resulting in a gain of CHF 140 million in 3Q12 and total gains of CHF 384 million in 2012, improving our capital position. Equity participations and other gains and losses also included an impairment of CHF 38 million related to Asset Management Finance LLC (AMF). Investment-related gains of CHF 101 million were significantly higher than the CHF 27 million gain in 2Q12 and the CHF 17 million loss in 3Q11, with gains in the energy and transport sectors and in hedge fund investments. Compared to 3Q11, fee-based revenues of CHF 438 million were down 14%, with lower carried interest on realized private equity gains and lower equity participations income. Our fee-based margin was 48 basis points compared to 56 basis points in 3Q11.

> Refer to “Private Banking”, “Investment Banking” and “Asset Management” for further information.

Corporate Center includes parent company operations such as Group financing, expenses for projects sponsored by the Group and certain expenses and revenues that have not been allocated to the segments. In addition, the Corporate Center includes consolidation and elimination adjustments required to eliminate intercompany revenues and expenses. In 3Q12, losses before taxes were CHF 1,060 million, including fair value losses on our long-term vanilla debt of CHF 681 million, fair value losses on stand-alone derivatives of CHF 29 million and DVA losses on certain structured notes liabilities of CHF 338 million, resulting in overall losses on such items of CHF 1,048 million in the quarter. The fair value losses on own vanilla debt reflected the narrowing of credit spreads on senior and subordinated debt across most currencies. 3Q12 results also included gains of CHF 382 million from the sale of real estate, CHF 104 million of costs recorded as Investment Banking revenues relating to the capital measures announced in July 2012 and business realignment costs of CHF 144 million, consisting primarily of severance and other compensation expenses relating to the Group-wide cost efficiency initiatives.

> Refer to “Impact from movements in own credit spreads” for further information.

Provision for credit losses were net provisions of CHF 41 million in 3Q12, with net provisions of CHF 36 million in Private Banking and CHF 5 million in Investment Banking.

Total operating expenses of CHF 5,366 million were down 6% compared to 3Q11, primarily reflecting 16% lower general and administrative expenses. The decrease in general and administrative expenses reflected litigation provisions of CHF 478 million in Private Banking in 3Q11. The lower operating expenses also reflected our expense reduction initiative. Compensation and benefits were CHF 3,082 million, up 2% compared to 3Q11.

An income tax expense of CHF 101 million in 3Q12 mainly reflected the impact of the geographical mix of results, the re-assessment of deferred tax assets and related valuation allowances that led to increases of net deferred tax assets in the US, partially offset by an increase in the valuation allowances against deferred tax assets in the UK. In addition, the income tax expense was negatively influenced by the reduction of deferred tax asset caused by the impact of the change in UK corporation tax from 25% to 23% enacted in 3Q12.

Deferred tax assets on net operating losses decreased CHF 1,396 million to CHF 2,145 million during 3Q12. The decrease in deferred tax assets on net operating losses primarily related to taxable gains on transfers of assets within the consolidated Group for which associated tax charges have been deferred as other assets in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 810-10-45-8 (Consolidation – other presentation matters, formerly Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) 51). The deferral will be amortized over a period of up to 15 years in line with ASC 810-10-45-8 principles and will be matched by future tax deductions. In addition, the impact of the UK corporation tax reduction and foreign exchange translation losses further reduced the net deferred tax assets. The decrease was partially offset by increases in net deferred tax assets as a result of the re-assessment of deferred tax assets and related valuation allowances in the UK and US. Overall, net deferred tax assets decreased by CHF 1,591 million to CHF 7,034 million during 3Q12. The Core Results effective tax rate was 28.1% in 3Q12, compared to 28.0% in 2Q12.

> Refer to “Note 20 – Tax” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited for further information.

Assets under management were CHF 1,250.7 billion, up CHF 37.6 billion, or 3.1% compared to the end of 2Q12, mainly reflecting positive market performance and net new assets. Private Banking recorded net new assets of CHF 5.2 billion in 3Q12, including CHF 5.1 billion from Wealth Management Clients, with inflows across all regions, particularly from emerging markets and from its ultra-high-net-worth individual (UHNWI) client segment. Asset management recorded net asset outflows of CHF 0.5 billion in 3Q12, with inflows in alternative investments, more than offset by outflows in traditional investments and diversified strategies.


Overview of results 
  Private Banking Investment Banking Asset Management Corporate Center Core Results 1 Noncontrolling Interests without SEI Credit Suisse
in / end of period 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11
Statements of operations (CHF million)  
Net revenues  2,591 2,704 2,600 3,296 2,909 1,981 607 550 493 (728) 78 1,743 5,766 6,241 6,817 78 34 (128) 5,844 6,275 6,689
Provision for credit losses  36 39 25 5 (14) 59 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 25 84 0 0 0 41 25 84
Compensation and benefits  1,049 1,107 1,092 1,520 1,457 1,463 237 256 228 276 180 227 3,082 3,000 3,010 12 5 57 3,094 3,005 3,067
General and administrative expenses  662 635 1,129 1,027 839 898 115 121 131 53 69 44 1,857 1,664 2,202 5 9 7 1,862 1,673 2,209
Commission expenses  155 148 147 236 244 281 33 40 37 3 9 20 427 441 485 0 0 0 427 441 485
Total other operating expenses  817 783 1,276 1,263 1,083 1,179 148 161 168 56 78 64 2,284 2,105 2,687 5 9 7 2,289 2,114 2,694
Total operating expenses  1,866 1,890 2,368 2,783 2,540 2,642 385 417 396 332 258 291 5,366 5,105 5,697 17 14 64 5,383 5,119 5,761
Income/(loss) before taxes  689 775 207 508 383 (720) 222 133 97 (1,060) (180) 1,452 359 1,111 1,036 61 20 (192) 420 1,131 844
Income tax expense  101 311 332 0 0 0 101 311 332
Net income  258 800 704 61 20 (192) 319 820 512
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests    4 12 21 61 20 (192) 65 32 (171)
Net income attributable to shareholders  254 788 683 254 788 683
Statement of operations metrics (%)  
Cost/income ratio  72.0 69.9 91.1 84.4 87.3 133.4 63.4 75.8 80.3 93.1 81.8 83.6 92.1 81.6 86.1
Pre-tax income margin  26.6 28.7 8.0 15.4 13.2 (36.3) 36.6 24.2 19.7 6.2 17.8 15.2 7.2 18.0 12.6
Effective tax rate  28.1 28.0 32.0 24.0 27.5 39.3
Net income margin  4.4 12.6 10.0 4.3 12.6 10.2
Utilized economic capital and return  
Average utilized economic capital (CHF million)  7,667 7,360 7,057 18,833 19,327 19,017 2,846 3,080 3,155 1,818 2 1,911 2 1,122 2 31,161 31,666 30,338 31,161 31,666 30,338
Pre-tax return on average utilized economic capital (%)   3 36.2 42.4 12.1 11.5 8.6 (14.6) 32.6 18.6 13.5 5.3 14.7 14.2 6.1 14.9 11.7
Balance sheet statistics (CHF million)  
Total assets  376,989 366,609 346,744 772,480 796,613 825,416 24,074 23,647 22,739 (154,695) 4 (148,006) 4 (139,627) 4 1,018,848 1,038,863 1,055,272 4,444 4,592 6,249 1,023,292 1,043,455 1,061,521
Net loans  205,169 202,445 192,177 37,178 36,623 34,256 109 96 14 242,456 239,164 226,447 242,456 239,164 226,447
Goodwill  767 781 733 6,358 6,393 6,191 1,478 1,491 1,437 8,603 8,665 8,361 8,603 8,665 8,361
Number of employees (full-time equivalents)  
Number of employees  24,100 23,800 24,700 20,600 20,600 22,100 2,800 2,900 3,000 900 900 900 48,400 48,200 50,700 48,400 48,200 50,700
1    Core Results include the results of our integrated banking business, excluding revenues and expenses in respect of noncontrolling interests without SEI.   2    Includes diversification benefit.   3    Calculated using a return excluding interest costs for allocated goodwill.   4    Under the central treasury model, Group financing results in intra-Group balances between the segments. The elimination of these assets and liabilities occurs in the Corporate Center.


Key performance indicators
Our key performance indicators (KPIs) are targets to be achieved over a three to five year period across market cycles. As such, year to date results may be more meaningful than individual quarterly results. Our KPIs are assessed annually as part of our normal planning process.


in / end of Target 3Q12 9M12 2011 2010 2009
Growth (%)  
Collaboration revenues 1 18 - 20% of net revenues 20.2 17.8 16.8 14.4 15.5
Net new asset growth (annualized)  Above 6% 1.7 0.4 3.9 5.3 3.9
Efficiency and performance (%)  
Total shareholder return (Credit Suisse) 2 Superior return vs. peer group 15.5 (6.2) (39.4) (23.3) 80.1
   Total shareholder return of peer group 2, 3 14.6 24.6 (35.0) (1.7) 36.6
Return on equity attributable to shareholders (annualized)  Above 15% 2.9 4.2 6.0 14.4 18.3
Core Results pre-tax income margin  Above 28% 6.2 8.4 10.8 22.2 25.5
Capital (%)  
Tier 1 ratio (Basel II.5)  Compliance with Swiss "Too Big to Fail" and Basel III 18.5 18.5 15.2 14.2
1    Includes revenues recognized when more than one of the Group's three divisions participates in a particular transaction. Collaboration revenues are measured by a dedicated governance structure and implemented through revenue sharing agreements or internal revenue sharing awards. Only the net revenues generated by the transaction are considered.   2    Source: Bloomberg. Total shareholder return is calculated as equal to the appreciation or depreciation of a particular share, plus any dividends, over a given period, expressed as a percentage of the share's value at the beginning of the period.   3    The peer group for this comparison comprises Bank of America, Barclays, BNP Paribas, Citigroup, Deutsche Bank, HSBC, JPMorgan Chase, Société Générale and UBS. The total shareholder return of this peer group is calculated as a simple, unweighted average of the return reported by Bloomberg for each of the members of the peer group.



Information and developments


Format of presentation and changes in reporting

In managing the business, revenues are evaluated in the aggregate, including an assessment of trading gains and losses and the related interest income and expense from financing and hedging positions. For this reason, individual revenue categories may not be indicative of performance.

In 3Q12, we began recording gains on the sale of real estate in connection with our July 2012 capital measures in the Corporate Center. Prior periods have been restated to conform to current presentation.

In 2Q12, we made a number of changes to the presentation of our results, mainly related to the legal merger of Clariden Leu into the Bank, the integration of our Private Banking and Investment Banking operations into a single function and other changes relating to the management and measurement of our assets under management and net new assets. As a result of these matters, prior period results of the Bank and its divisions and assets under management for the Group were restated.

> Refer to “Changes in reporting” in Information and developments in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q12 for further information.

The definitions of regulatory capital and capital ratios mentioned below and in II - Treasury refer to the Swiss “Too Big to Fail” legislation adopted in September 2011 as determined by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA). Ratio calculations based on these capital definitions use projected Basel III year-end 2012 risk-weighted assets. The expected year-end 2012 ratios are based on a pro-forma calculation assuming successful completion of the July 2012 capital measures, and using Bloomberg consensus net income estimates and our Basel III risk-weighted assets estimates.

As the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) Basel III framework (Basel III) will not be implemented before January 1, 2013, we have calculated our Basel III risk-weighted assets and capital for purposes of this report in accordance with the currently proposed requirements and our current interpretation of such requirements, including relevant assumptions. Changes in the actual implementation of Basel III would result in different numbers from those shown in this report.


Capital measures and target

On July 18, 2012, we announced a number of measures (the July 2012 capital measures) to accelerate the strengthening of our capital position in light of the current regulatory and market environment. We also announced a capital ratio target of 10% based on our estimate of the Look-through Swiss Core Capital ratio, which we expect to achieve by the middle of 2013. During 3Q12, we made significant progress in implementing the July 2012 capital measures, achieving CHF 12.8 billion of the CHF 15.3 billion target.

The measures are expected to result in a year-end 2012 Look-through Swiss Core Capital ratio of approximately 9.3%.

We announced a CHF 130 billion balance sheet reduction for the Group to under CHF 900 billion to be achieved by year-end 2013 on a foreign exchange neutral basis. Together with the July 2012 capital measures, this will improve our leverage ratio.

> Refer to “Progress made on capital measures in 3Q12” and “Capital ratio simulations” in II – Treasury, risk, balance sheet and off-balance sheet – Treasury management for further information.


Cost savings and strategy implementation

We continued to adapt our client-focused, capital-efficient strategy to optimize our use of capital and improve the cost structure. In 2011, we began implementing a number of cost efficiency initiatives with the goal of achieving CHF 2.0 billion in total cost savings compared to the annualized 6M11 expense run rate by the end of 2013. In July 2012, we announced an increased year-end 2013 cost savings target of a total of CHF 3.0 billion.

As we expect to exceed our previously announced cost savings, we increased our target by an additional CHF 0.5 billion of savings to be achieved during 2014 and a further CHF 0.5 billion during 2015, thereby targeting a total of CHF 4.0 billion of expense reductions compared to the annualized 6M11 expense run rate. The majority of these savings will be realized from shared infrastructure and support services across the Group, mainly through the consolidation of fragmented and duplicate functions globally and the continued consolidation of IT applications and functions. We have also targeted further savings within our three operating divisions, principally within Investment Banking by driving synergies in our equities businesses and continuing to rationalize businesses in Fixed Income, underwriting and advisory. We expect to incur approximately CHF 240 million of business realignment costs associated with these measures in 4Q12, and an additional CHF 1 billion of such costs over the course of 2013 to 2015.

> Refer to “Strategy” in I – Information on the company in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 and “Private Banking”, “Investment Banking” and “Asset Management” for further information.


Share Issuances

In 3Q12, we issued 33.5 million new Group shares to cover the 2Q12 purchase of the residual minority stake in Hedging-Griffo Investimentos S.A. (Hedging-Griffo), representing approximately 2.5% of our share capital upon issuance.


Compensation and benefits

Compensation and benefits for a given year reflect the strength and breadth of the business results and staffing levels and include fixed components, such as salaries, benefits and the amortization of share-based and other deferred compensation from prior-year awards, and a discretionary variable component. The variable component reflects the performance-based variable compensation for the current year. The portion of the performance-based compensation for the current year deferred through share-based and other awards is expensed in future periods and is subject to vesting and other conditions.

> Refer to “Compensation and benefits” in II – Operating and financial review – Core Results in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information.


Regulatory developments and proposals

Government leaders and regulators continued to focus on reform of the financial services industry, including capital, leverage and liquidity requirements, changes in compensation practices and systemic risk.

On September 12, 2012, the European Commission published a proposal for a regulation that would empower the ECB as a single supervisor for banks in the 17 eurozone EU Member States, a communication explaining their plans to create a European banking union, and a proposal for a regulation that would define the role of the European Banking Authority under the new supervisory arrangements. These proposals contemplate an ongoing role for the existing national eurozone regulators.

On September 18, 2012 the Swiss Parliament adopted implementing ordinances related to the “Too Big to Fail” legislation including with regard to the implementation of Basel III into Swiss law. The ordinances will be effective January 1, 2013 and include requirements particular to systemically relevant banks, including specific capital, leverage, large exposure and Recovery and Resolution Plan requirements. A liquidity-related implementing ordinance under the legislation remains pending, part of which is expected to be completed by year-end 2012 and enter into force January 1, 2013, with further quantitative requirements specific to systemically relevant banks expected to be approved by Parliament and become effective in the first half of 2013. The further quantitative requirements are expected to be based on an existing agreement reached with FINMA.

On September 19, 2012, the staff of the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) issued guidance clarifying that swap dealer registration under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act) will not be required until December 31, 2012, at the earliest, although swap dealers may register voluntarily before then. This guidance will have the effect of delaying the application of most CFTC rules under the Dodd-Frank Act to Credit Suisse until the earlier of December 31, 2012 or when Credit Suisse decides to register a subsidiary as a swap dealer.

Bilateral tax agreements between Switzerland and each of the UK and Austria have now been approved by the contracting countries and will enter into force on January 1, 2013. The agreement between Switzerland and Germany has been approved by Switzerland and is expected to be considered by German legislators before year-end 2012.

> Refer to “Regulation and supervision” in I – Information on the company in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information.


Allocations and funding

Responsibility for each product is allocated to a segment, which records all related revenues and expenses. Revenue-sharing and service level agreements, which aim to reflect the pricing structure of unrelated third-party transactions, govern the compensation received by one segment for generating revenue or providing services on behalf of another.  Corporate services and business support are provided by the Shared Services area and these costs are allocated to the segments and Corporate Center based on their requirements and other relevant measures.

We centrally manage our funding activities, with new securities for funding and capital purposes issued primarily by the Bank which lends funds to our operating subsidiaries and affiliates. Capital is distributed to the segments considering factors such as regulatory capital requirements, utilized economic capital and the historic and future potential return on capital. Transfer pricing, using market rates, is used to record net revenues and expenses relating to this funding in each of the segments, and our businesses are also credited to the extent they provide long-term stable funding.

> Refer to “Allocations and funding” in II – Operating and financial review – Core Results in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information.


Fair valuations

Fair value can be a relevant measurement for financial instruments when it aligns the accounting for these instruments with how we manage our business. The levels of the fair value hierarchy as defined by the relevant accounting guidance are not a measurement of economic risk, but rather an indication of the observability of prices or valuation inputs.

> Refer to “Note 1 – Summary of significant accounting policies” and “Note 26 – Financial instruments” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited for further information.

Models were used to value financial instruments for which no prices are available and which have little or no observable inputs (level 3). Models are developed internally and are reviewed by functions independent of the front office to ensure they are appropriate for current market conditions. The models require subjective assessment and varying degrees of judgment depending on liquidity, concentration, pricing assumptions and risks affecting the specific instrument. The models consider observable and unobservable parameters in calculating the value of these products, including certain indices relating to these products. Consideration of these indices is more significant in periods of lower market activity.

As of the end of 3Q12, 51% and 39% of our total assets and total liabilities, respectively, were measured at fair value.

While the majority of our level 3 assets are recorded in Investment Banking, some are recorded in Asset Management, specifically certain private equity investments. Total assets at fair value recorded as level 3 decreased by CHF 4.9 billion during 3Q12, primarily reflecting decreases in trading assets and loans held-for-sale. The decrease in trading assets primarily reflected transfers out of level 3 and net settlements. The decrease in loans held-for-sale primarily reflected net settlements and transfers out of level 3.

Our level 3 assets, excluding assets attributable to noncontrolling interests and assets of consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs) that are not risk-weighted assets under the Basel framework, were CHF 31.4 billion, compared to CHF 35.4 billion as of the end of 2Q12. As of the end of 3Q12, these assets comprised 3% of total assets and 6% of total assets measured at fair value, both adjusted on the same basis, compared to 4% and 7%, respectively, as of the end of 2Q12.

We believe that the range of any valuation uncertainty, in the aggregate, would not be material to our financial condition, however, it may be material to our operating results for any particular period, depending, in part, upon the operating results for such period.


Personnel

Headcount at the end of 3Q12 was 48,400, up 200 from 2Q12, reflecting seasonal graduate hiring, and down 2,300 from 3Q11. The decrease from 3Q11 reflected reductions in headcount in connection with our cost efficiency initiatives, primarily in Investment Banking and Private Banking.


Number of employees by division
  end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY
Number of employees by division (full-time equivalents)  
Private Banking  24,100 23,800 24,700 1 (2)
Investment Banking  20,600 20,600 22,100 0 (7)
Asset Management  2,800 2,900 3,000 (3) (7)
Corporate Center  900 900 900 0 0
Number of employees  48,400 1 48,200 50,700 0 (5)
Reflects the integration of Clariden Leu and the integration of Private Banking and Investment Banking operations. Prior periods have been restated to reflect the current presentation.
1    Excludes 1,400 employees in connection with the cost efficiency initiatives.




Private Banking

In 3Q12, we reported income before taxes of CHF 689 million and net revenues of CHF 2,591 million.

Our results reflected margin pressure in an adverse operating environment, partially mitigated by the continuing implementation of our strategic initiatives. Net revenues were stable compared to 3Q11, with lower transaction-based revenues, higher net interest income and stable recurring commissions and fees. Net revenues were lower compared to 2Q12, reflecting a decrease in all major revenue categories. Lower transaction-based revenues mainly reflected gains in 2Q12 from the integration of Clariden Leu, partly offset by higher brokerage and product issuing fees in 3Q12. Recurring commissions and fees were lower, primarily due to semi-annual performance fees in 2Q12. Net interest income decreased slightly in a challenging interest rate environment.

Total operating expenses were stable compared to 3Q11, excluding 3Q11 litigation provisions of CHF 478 million. Compared to 2Q12, total operating expenses were stable. Compensation and benefits decreased CHF 58 million compared to 2Q12, reflecting our efficiency initiatives. General and administrative expenses increased 4% compared to 2Q12, primarily driven by higher regulatory costs.

Provision for credit losses were CHF 36 million on a net loan portfolio of CHF 205 billion.

In 3Q12, we attracted net new assets of CHF 5.1 billion in Wealth Management Clients across all regions, primarily from emerging markets, and from our UHNWI client segment.


Results
  in / end of % change in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Statements of operations (CHF million)  
Net revenues  2,591 2,704 2,600 (4) 0 7,899 8,120 (3)
Provision for credit losses  36 39 25 (8) 44 115 35 229
Compensation and benefits  1,049 1,107 1,092 (5) (4) 3,350 3,402 (2)
General and administrative expenses  662 635 1,129 4 (41) 1,916 2,407 (20)
Commission expenses  155 148 147 5 5 448 473 (5)
Total other operating expenses  817 783 1,276 4 (36) 2,364 2,880 (18)
Total operating expenses  1,866 1,890 2,368 (1) (21) 5,714 6,282 (9)
Income before taxes  689 775 207 (11) 233 2,070 1,803 15
   of which Wealth Management Clients  483 551 (9) (12) 1,420 1,093 30
   of which Corporate & Institutional Clients  206 224 216 (8) (5) 650 710 (8)
Statement of operations metrics (%)  
Cost/income ratio  72.0 69.9 91.1 72.3 77.4
Pre-tax income margin  26.6 28.7 8.0 26.2 22.2
Utilized economic capital and return  
Average utilized economic capital (CHF million)  7,667 7,360 7,057 4 9 7,490 6,916 8
Pre-tax return on average utilized economic capital (%) 1 36.2 42.4 12.1 37.2 35.2
Number of employees (full-time equivalents)  
Number of employees  24,100 23,800 24,700 1 (2) 24,100 24,700 (2)
1    Calculated using a return excluding interest costs for allocated goodwill.


Results (continued)
  in / end of % change in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Net revenue detail (CHF million)  
Net interest income  1,147 1,165 1,082 (2) 6 3,438 3,356 2
Recurring commissions and fees  885 924 888 (4) 0 2,702 2,860 (6)
Transaction-based  559 615 630 (9) (11) 1,759 1,904 (8)
Net revenues  2,591 2,704 2,600 (4) 0 7,899 8,120 (3)
Provision for credit losses (CHF million)  
New provisions  61 68 55 (10) 11 210 150 40
Releases of provisions  (25) (29) (30) (14) (17) (95) (115) (17)
Provision for credit losses  36 39 25 (8) 44 115 35 229
Balance sheet statistics (CHF million)  
Net loans  205,169 202,445 192,177 1 7 205,169 192,177 7
   of which Wealth Management Clients 1 145,226 143,559 138,175 1 5 145,226 138,175 5
   of which Corporate & Institutional Clients  59,943 58,886 54,002 2 11 59,943 54,002 11
Deposits  281,954 272,561 260,988 3 8 281,954 260,988 8
   of which Wealth Management Clients 1 216,795 212,566 201,179 2 8 216,795 201,179 8
   of which Corporate & Institutional Clients  65,159 59,995 59,809 9 9 65,159 59,809 9
Number of relationship managers  
Switzerland  1,570 1,630 1,740 (4) (10) 1,570 1,740 (10)
EMEA  1,320 1,340 1,360 (1) (3) 1,320 1,360 (3)
Americas  640 600 610 7 5 640 610 5
Asia Pacific  430 390 410 10 5 430 410 5
Wealth Management Clients  3,960 3,960 4,120 0 (4) 3,960 4,120 (4)
Corporate & Institutional Clients (Switzerland)  560 550 500 2 12 560 500 12
Number of relationship managers  4,520 4,510 4,620 0 (2) 4,520 4,620 (2)
1    Wealth Management Clients covers individual clients, including affluent, high-net-worth and ultra-high-net-worth individual clients.



Results detail

The following provides a comparison of our 3Q12 results versus 3Q11 (YoY) and versus 2Q12 (QoQ).


Net revenues

Recurring revenues arise from net interest income, recurring commissions and fees, including performance-based fees, related to assets under management and custody assets, as well as fees for general banking products and services. Net interest income includes a term spread credit on stable deposit funding and a term spread charge on loans. Transaction-based revenues arise primarily from brokerage and product issuing fees, foreign exchange income from client transactions and other transaction-based income.

YoY: Stable at CHF 2,591 million
Net revenues were stable, with lower transaction-based revenues offset by higher net interest income. Transaction-based revenues were 11% lower, driven by lower revenues across all major revenue categories, reflecting significantly lower client activity and lower transaction volumes. Net interest income increased 6%, reflecting higher average deposit and loan volumes. Deposit margins decreased significantly, reflecting the low interest rate environment. Loan margins were stable. Recurring commissions and fees were stable as higher investment account and services fees were offset by lower investment product management fees and lower discretionary mandate management fees.

QoQ: Down 4% from CHF 2,704 million to CHF 2,591 million
The decrease in net revenues was driven by a decrease in all major revenue categories. Transaction-based revenues decreased 9%, reflecting the gains in 2Q12 from the integration of Clariden Leu. Brokerage and product issuing fees and foreign exchange client business fees increased in 3Q12. Recurring commissions and fees were 4% lower, driven by the semi-annual performance fees included in 2Q12 and lower investment account and services fees in 3Q12, partly offset by higher banking services fees. Net interest income was slightly lower, reflecting slightly higher average loan volumes with stable margins and higher average deposit volumes with lower margins.


Provision for credit losses

The Wealth Management Clients loan portfolio is substantially comprised of residential mortgages in Switzerland and loans collateralized by securities. Our corporate and institutional loan portfolio has relatively low concentrations and is mainly secured by mortgages, securities and other financial collateral.

YoY: Up 44% from CHF 25 million to CHF 36 million
Wealth Management Clients recorded net provisions of CHF 26 million and Corporate & Institutional Clients recorded net provisions of CHF 10 million. Provision for credit losses reflected higher new provisions in both Wealth Management Clients and Corporate & Institutional Clients.

QoQ: Down 8% from CHF 39 million to CHF 36 million
Provision for credit losses were lower in both Wealth Management Clients and Corporate & Institutional Clients. In 2Q12, Wealth Management Clients recorded net provisions of CHF 28 million while Corporate & Institutional Clients recorded net provisions of CHF 11 million. Provision for credit losses reflected lower new provisions in both Wealth Management Clients and Corporate & Institutional Clients.


Operating expenses

Compensation and benefits
YoY: Down 4% from CHF 1,092 million to CHF 1,049 million
Lower compensation and benefits primarily reflected measures taken as part of our cost efficiency initiatives, resulting in lower salary expense. Discretionary performance-related compensation accruals decreased due to the lower results.

QoQ: Down 5% from CHF 1,107 million to CHF 1,049 million
The decrease primarily reflected measures taken as part of our cost efficiency initiatives.

General and administrative expenses
YoY: Down 41% from CHF 1,129 million to CHF 662 million
The decrease mainly reflected litigation provisions of CHF 478 million in 3Q11 in connection with US and German tax matters. Excluding the litigation provisions, general and administrative expenses were slightly higher, driven by higher regulatory costs.

QoQ: Up 4% from CHF 635 million to CHF 662 million
Higher general and administrative expenses were driven by higher regulatory costs.




Assets under management

Assets under management continued to reflect a risk-averse asset mix, with investments in less complex, lower-margin products, also within managed investment products, and a significant portion of assets in cash and money market products.

Assets under management of CHF 1,023.6 billion were CHF 35.7 billion higher compared to the end of 2Q12 due to positive market movements and net new assets. Wealth Management Clients contributed net new assets of CHF 5.1 billion with inflows across all regions, particularly from emerging markets, and from our UHNWI client segment. Corporate & Institutional Clients in Switzerland reported inflows of CHF 0.1 billion. Average assets under management of Wealth Management Clients increased 2.9% compared to 2Q12.

Assets under management were CHF 106.6 billion higher compared to the end of 3Q11, driven primarily by positive market movements, and by net new assets and a favorable foreign exchange impact. Average assets under management in Wealth Management Clients increased 11.6% compared to 3Q11.


Assets under management - Private Banking
  in / end of % change in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Assets under management by region (CHF billion)  
Switzerland  258.2 251.3 250.3 2.7 3.2 258.2 250.3 3.2
EMEA  277.9 271.3 255.6 2.4 8.7 277.9 255.6 8.7
Americas  162.6 153.9 133.6 5.7 21.7 162.6 133.6 21.7
Asia Pacific  104.6 97.6 82.3 7.2 27.1 104.6 82.3 27.1
Wealth Management Clients  803.3 774.1 721.8 3.8 11.3 803.3 721.8 11.3
Corporate & Institutional Clients (Switzerland)  220.3 213.8 195.2 3.0 12.9 220.3 195.2 12.9
Assets under management  1,023.6 987.9 917.0 3.6 11.6 1,023.6 917.0 11.6
Average assets under management (CHF billion)  
Average assets under management  1,011.3 983.9 907.4 2.8 11.5 988.6 948.8 4.2
Assets under management by currency (CHF billion)  
USD  324.7 308.2 271.3 5.4 19.7 324.7 271.3 19.7
EUR  191.3 187.9 192.4 1.8 (0.6) 191.3 192.4 (0.6)
CHF  359.5 350.0 329.7 2.7 9.0 359.5 329.7 9.0
Other  148.1 141.8 123.6 4.4 19.8 148.1 123.6 19.8
Assets under management  1,023.6 987.9 917.0 3.6 11.6 1,023.6 917.0 11.6
Net new assets by region (CHF billion)  
Switzerland  0.1 0.7 (0.1) (85.7) 2.1 7.0 (70.0)
EMEA  1.3 0.3 2.5 333.3 (48.0) (0.8) 8.8
Americas  0.2 2.5 1.4 (92.0) (85.7) 6.5 7.1 (8.5)
Asia Pacific  3.5 2.0 2.9 75.0 20.7 8.3 9.6 (13.5)
Wealth Management Clients  5.1 5.5 6.7 (7.3) (23.9) 16.1 32.5 (50.5)
Corporate & Institutional Clients (Switzerland)  0.1 (2.1) 0.6 (83.3) 0.4 2.7 (85.2)
Net new assets  5.2 3.4 7.3 52.9 (28.8) 16.5 35.2 (53.1)
Growth in assets under management (CHF billion)  
Net new assets  5.1 5.5 6.7 16.1 32.5
Other effects  24.1 (3.6) (28.4) 37.0 (73.8)
   of which market movements  24.6 (18.3) (48.1) 38.2 (48.0)
   of which currency  (0.4) 14.8 19.8 (0.7) (19.0)
   of which other  (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) (0.5) (6.8)
Wealth Management Clients  29.2 1.9 (21.7) 53.1 (41.3)
Corporate & Institutional Clients  6.5 2.5 (4.3) 17.3 (0.7)
Growth in assets under management  35.7 4.4 (26.0) 70.4 (42.0)
Growth in assets under management (annualized) (%)  
Net new assets  2.1 1.4 3.1 2.3 4.9
   of which Wealth Management Clients  2.6 2.8 3.6 2.9 5.7
   of which Corporate & Institutional Clients  0.2 (4.0) 1.2 0.3 1.8
Other effects  12.4 0.4 (14.1) 7.5 (10.7)
Growth in assets under management  14.5 1.8 (11.0) 9.8 (5.8)
Growth in assets under management (rolling four-quarter average) (%)  
Net new assets  2.6 2.8 4.4
   of which Wealth Management Clients  2.9 3.0 5.0
   of which Corporate & Institutional Clients  1.5 1.8 1.9
Other effects  9.0 2.0 (9.0)
Growth in assets under management (rolling four-quarter average)    11.6 4.8 (4.6)



Progress on strategy implementation

We continue to make progress in implementing the initiatives announced in November 2011 to optimize Private Banking’s business portfolio and enhance profitability. Overall, we are well on track towards achieving the targeted profitability enhancement despite an adverse operating environment.

We completed the integration of Clariden Leu into Credit Suisse, including the banking platform and systems infrastructure, integrating 1,000 employees and over 110,000 clients. We also announced the sale of Clariden Leu Europe.

We rolled out a centralized coverage model for international affluent clients on our Swiss booking platform.


Wealth Management Clients


Net revenues

Net interest income
YoY: Up 7% from CHF 794 million to CHF 846 million
Higher net interest income reflected higher average loan and deposit volumes notwithstanding significantly lower deposit margins. Higher average deposit volumes reflected a continued risk-averse client asset mix and a higher average US dollar exchange rate against the Swiss franc.

QoQ: Down 2% from CHF 860 million to CHF 846 million
Slightly lower net interest income reflected slightly higher loan margins on stable average volumes and lower deposit margins on higher average volumes.

Recurring commissions and fees
YoY: Stable at CHF 780 million
Recurring commissions and fees were stable as higher investment account and services fees were offset by lower discretionary mandate management fees and lower investment product management fees. Recurring commissions and fees reflected a conservative client asset mix.

QoQ: Down 4% from CHF 809 million to CHF 780 million
The decrease in recurring commissions and fees was driven by semi-annual performance fees in 2Q12, partially offset by higher banking services fees in 3Q12.

Transaction-based
YoY: Down 10% from CHF 544 million to CHF 491 million
The decline was mainly driven by lower foreign exchange client business fees and lower brokerage and product issuing fees, reflecting lower client activity and lower transaction volumes.

QoQ: Down 10% from CHF 548 million to CHF 491 million
The decrease mainly reflected 2Q12 gains from the integration of Clariden Leu, of which CHF 41 million related to the sale of a non-core business. The prior period gain was partially offset by higher brokerage and product issuing fees and higher foreign exchange client business fees in 3Q12.


Gross margin

Our gross margin was 107 basis points in 3Q12, 13 basis points lower compared to 3Q11. Compared to 2Q12, the gross margin decreased eight basis points, reflecting the 2Q12 gains from the Clariden Leu integration, the continued adverse interest rate environment, the conservative client asset mix and low client activity.





Results - Wealth Management Clients
  in / end of % change in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Statements of operations (CHF million)  
Net revenues  2,117 2,217 2,126 (5) 0 6,461 6,681 (3)
Provision for credit losses  26 28 20 (7) 30 75 40 88
Total operating expenses  1,608 1,638 2,115 (2) (24) 4,966 5,548 (10)
Income/(loss) before taxes  483 551 (9) (12) 1,420 1,093 30
Statement of operations metrics (%)  
Cost/income ratio  76.0 73.9 99.5 76.9 83.0
Pre-tax income margin  22.8 24.9 (0.4) 22.0 16.4
Net revenue detail (CHF million)  
Net interest income  846 860 794 (2) 7 2,534 2,474 2
Recurring commissions and fees  780 809 788 (4) (1) 2,367 2,535 (7)
Transaction-based  491 548 544 (10) (10) 1,560 1,672 (7)
Net revenues  2,117 2,217 2,126 (5) 0 6,461 6,681 (3)
Average assets under management (CHF billion)  
Average assets under management  794.3 772.0 711.5 2.9 11.6 776.6 750.2 3.5
Gross margin (annualized) (bp)  1
Net interest income  43 45 45 43 44
Recurring commissions and fees  39 42 44 41 45
Transaction-based  25 28 31 27 30
Gross margin  107 115 120 111 119
1    Net revenues divided by average assets under management.



Corporate & Institutional Clients


Net revenues

Net interest income
YoY: Up 5% from CHF 288 million to CHF 301 million
The increase reflected lower loan margins on higher average volumes and significantly lower deposit margins on higher average volumes.

QoQ: Stable at CHF 301 million
Stable net interest income reflected lower loan margins on slightly higher average volumes and lower deposit margins on higher average volumes.

Recurring commissions and fees
YoY: Up 5% from CHF 100 million to CHF 105 million
The increase was mainly driven by higher investment account and services fees.

QoQ: Down 9% from CHF 115 million to CHF 105 million
Recurring commissions and fees decreased, primarily reflecting lower investment account and services fees.

Transaction-based
YoY: Down 21% from CHF 86 million to CHF 68 million
The decrease was mainly driven by fair value losses on the Clock Finance transaction of CHF 9 million compared to fair value gains of CHF 6 million in 3Q11.

QoQ: Stable at CHF 68 million
Transaction-based revenues were stable, as higher corporate advisory fees and higher foreign exchange client business fees were mostly offset by higher fair value losses on the Clock Finance transaction of CHF 9 million compared to fair value losses of CHF 4 million in 2Q12.


Results - Corporate & Institutional Clients
  in / end of % change in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Statements of operations (CHF million)  
Net revenues  474 487 474 (3) 0 1,438 1,439 0
Provision for credit losses  10 11 5 (9) 100 40 (5)
Total operating expenses  258 252 253 2 2 748 734 2
Income before taxes  206 224 216 (8) (5) 650 710 (8)
Statement of operations metrics (%)  
Cost/income ratio  54.4 51.7 53.4 52.0 51.0
Pre-tax income margin  43.5 46.0 45.6 45.2 49.3
Net revenue detail (CHF million)  
Net interest income  301 305 288 (1) 5 904 882 2
Recurring commissions and fees  105 115 100 (9) 5 335 325 3
Transaction-based  68 67 86 1 (21) 199 232 (14)
Net revenues  474 487 474 (3) 0 1,438 1,439 0





Investment Banking

In 3Q12, we reported income before taxes of CHF 508 million and net revenues of CHF 3,296 million. Results demonstrated strong franchise momentum and the continued execution of our refined strategy to increase operating and capital efficiencies.

Fixed income sales and trading revenues were strong, reflecting solid client flow and favorable trading conditions. Relative to 3Q11, results were significantly higher, driven by a substantial increase in securitized products and global credit products revenues due to a more favorable market environment with greater client demand for higher yielding instruments, and improved results for emerging markets. We are benefitting from a more balanced business portfolio with reduced revenue volatility, reflecting the significant decline in inventory levels. Revenues also increased compared to 2Q12 due to stronger performance in securitized products and global credit products, higher revenues from corporate lending and lower losses from businesses we are exiting.

Equity sales and trading revenues were resilient and increased relative to 3Q11, reflecting more favorable market conditions, with stronger revenues across equities arbitrage trading, convertibles and fund-linked products. Relative to 2Q12, results were lower due to weaker derivatives revenues driven by our conservative risk positioning in Asia and a seasonal decline in prime services revenues.

Underwriting and advisory results were higher in the quarter relative to 2Q12 and 3Q11, driven by strong underwriting revenues due to robust issuance volumes and higher M&A, advisory and private placement fees.

Results were impacted by higher litigation provisions in 3Q12, including certain significant matters totaling CHF 136 million primarily concerning mortgage-related matters. Compensation and benefits increased CHF 63 million, or 4%, from 2Q12, primarily reflecting higher deferred compensation expense from prior-year awards. Total operating expenses in 9M12, excluding the deferred compensation expense of CHF 418 million related to 2011 Partner Asset Facility (PAF2) in 1Q12 and the significant litigation matters, were down CHF 923 million, or 10%, compared to 9M11.

In Swiss francs, net revenues increased 66% and total operating expenses increased 5%. In US dollars, net revenues were up 46% and total operating expenses declined 8% from 3Q11.

Results
  in / end of % change in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Statements of operations (CHF million)  
Net revenues  3,296 2,909 1,981 13 66 10,364 9,885 5
Provision for credit losses  5 (14) 59 (92) (15) 55
Compensation and benefits  1,520 1,457 1,463 4 4 5,053 5,351 (6)
General and administrative expenses  1,027 839 898 22 14 2,705 2,613 4
Commission expenses  236 244 281 (3) (16) 732 895 (18)
Total other operating expenses  1,263 1,083 1,179 17 7 3,437 3,508 (2)
Total operating expenses  2,783 2,540 2,642 10 5 8,490 8,859 (4)
Income/(loss) before taxes  508 383 (720) 33 1,889 971 95
Statement of operations metrics (%)  
Cost/income ratio  84.4 87.3 133.4 81.9 89.6
Pre-tax income margin  15.4 13.2 (36.3) 18.2 9.8
Utilized economic capital and return  
Average utilized economic capital (CHF million)  18,833 19,327 19,017 (3) (1) 19,118 19,051 0
Pre-tax return on average utilized economic capital (%) 1 11.5 8.6 (14.6) 13.9 7.3
Number of employees (full-time equivalents)  
Number of employees  20,600 20,600 22,100 0 (7) 20,600 22,100 (7)
1    Calculated using a return excluding interest costs for allocated goodwill.


Results (continued)
  in / end of % change in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Net revenue detail (CHF million)  
Debt underwriting  410 312 312 31 31 1,150 1,212 (5)
Equity underwriting  170 97 113 75 50 387 608 (36)
Total underwriting  580 409 425 42 36 1,537 1,820 (16)
Advisory and other fees  288 235 181 23 59 736 681 8
Total underwriting and advisory  868 644 606 35 43 2,273 2,501 (9)
Fixed income sales and trading  1,496 1,190 538 26 178 4,719 3,713 27
Equity sales and trading  1,026 1,150 894 (11) 15 3,587 3,757 (5)
Total sales and trading  2,522 2,340 1,432 8 76 8,306 7,470 11
Other  (94) (75) (57) 25 65 (215) (86) 150
Net revenues  3,296 2,909 1,981 13 66 10,364 9,885 5
Average one-day, 98% risk management Value-at-Risk (CHF million)  
Interest rate & credit spread  52 56 69 (7) (25) 60 72 (17)
Foreign exchange  9 18 10 (50) (10) 15 12 25
Commodity  2 3 7 (33) (71) 3 12 (75)
Equity  25 20 20 25 25 22 24 (8)
Diversification benefit  (38) (37) (30) 3 27 (40) (45) (11)
Average one-day, 98% risk management Value-at-Risk  50 60 76 (17) (34) 60 75 (20)
Basel III risk-weighted assets (billion)  1, 2
Risk-weighted assets (CHF)  191 195 268 (2) (29) 191 268 (29)
Risk-weighted assets (USD)  204 206 295 (1) (31) 204 295 (31)
1    Refer to "BIS statistics (Basel II.5)" in II – Treasury, risk, balance sheet and off-balance sheet – Treasury management for information on the currently applicable Basel II.5 framework.   2    As Basel III will not be implemented before January 1, 2013, we have calculated our Basel III risk-weighted assets and capital for purposes of this report in accordance with the currently proposed requirements and our current interpretation of such requirements, including relevant assumptions. Changes in the actual implementation of Basel III would result in different numbers from those shown in this report.


Results detail

The following provides a comparison of our 3Q12 results versus 3Q11 (YoY) and versus 2Q12 (QoQ).


Net revenues

Debt underwriting
YoY: Up 31% from CHF 312 million to CHF 410 million
The increase was primarily driven by higher revenues from leveraged finance, reflecting substantially higher industry-wide high yield issuance volumes and improved market share. We also had higher results in investment grade due to a significant increase in global issuance volumes.

QoQ: Up 31% from CHF 312 million to CHF 410 million
The increase was primarily due to higher results in leveraged finance, driven by increased industry-wide high yield issuance volumes and improved market share. Revenues from investment grade were higher due to increases in both global industry-wide issuance volumes and market share.

Equity underwriting
YoY: Up 50% from CHF 113 million to CHF 170 million
The increase was primarily driven by higher revenues from convertible offerings due to higher levels of global convertible issuance volumes. Revenues from follow-on offerings also increased, reflecting significantly higher levels of industry-wide follow-on issuance volumes and increased market share, offset by lower revenues from initial public offerings (IPOs).

QoQ: Up 75% from CHF 97 million to CHF 170 million
The increase was due to improved results in follow-on and convertibles offerings, driven by higher global issuance volumes and stronger market share in both products. The increases were partially offset by lower revenues from IPOs, reflecting lower global industry-wide IPO volumes.

Advisory and other fees
YoY: Up 59% from CHF 181 million to CHF 288 million
The increase was due to higher M&A fees despite a slight decline in global industry-wide completed M&A activity. We also had higher private placement fees, driven by a large Private Investment in Public Equity (PIPE) transaction in the energy sector.

QoQ: Up 23% from CHF 235 million to CHF 288 million
The increase was driven by higher revenues from private placement fees, primarily from the large PIPE transaction in the energy sector.

Fixed income sales and trading
YoY: Up 178% from CHF 538 million to CHF 1,496 million
The increase was primarily driven by strong and substantially improved results in securitized products and global credit products compared to weak performance in 3Q11, and higher revenues in emerging markets, especially in Latin America. In 3Q11, global credit products performance was impacted by challenging market-making conditions, weak client activity, reduced liquidity in the markets and widening credit spreads that led to valuation reductions on inventory positions. Securitized products revenues were also significantly lower in 3Q11 due to subdued client activity and valuation reductions on client flow inventory positions that were driven by a steep decline in cash and synthetic mortgage bond prices. Since the announcement of our refined strategy in November 2011, inventory levels across securitized products and global credit products have been reduced substantially, decreasing overall revenue volatility and resulting in a more balanced business portfolio. In addition, client activity was robust in both securitized products and global credit products during the quarter, reflecting greater client demand for higher yielding instruments. During the quarter, we refined our approach for determining the loss given default (LGD) parameter used in the valuation model for our corporate loan book. This approach, which is more granular and recognizes the seniority of certain unsecured loans, aligns the LGD used for regulatory capital calculations and valuation purposes. This refinement benefitted our results in corporate banking by CHF 72 million. Increases in revenues in 3Q12 were partly offset by lower results in global rates due to weaker client flow and losses of CHF 60 million from businesses we are exiting compared to gains of CHF 28 million in 3Q11. At the end of the quarter, fixed income Basel III risk-weighted assets totaled USD 131 billion, a reduction of 43% from a year ago, while revenues increased 178%.

QoQ: Up 26% from CHF 1,190 million to CHF 1,496 million
The increase was primarily driven by higher revenues in securitized products due to robust client flow in non-agency and agency residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) and asset finance. We had improved results in corporate lending, including the benefit from the refinement of the LGD valuation model. In the quarter, we incurred losses of CHF 60 million from businesses we are exiting compared to losses of CHF 139 million in 2Q12. In addition, we had increased revenues in global credit products, driven by strong client demand for high yielding instruments. These results were partially offset by lower revenues in emerging markets due to weaker levels of client activity. Fixed income Basel III risk-weighted assets were reduced by USD 8 billion from 2Q12.

Equity sales and trading
YoY: Up 15% from CHF 894 million to CHF 1,026 million
The increase was driven by higher revenues in equities arbitrage trading, convertibles and fund-linked products, reflecting more favorable capital market conditions despite lower secondary market volumes. The increase was partially offset by a decline in derivatives results, driven by our conservative risk positioning in Asia. Prime services results were resilient, but lower due to decreased client activity that offset market share gains.

QoQ: Down 11% from CHF 1,150 million to CHF 1,026 million
The decrease was primarily driven by weaker results in derivatives, reflecting our conservative risk positioning in Asia. We also had lower revenues in prime services due to lower client activity following a seasonally strong second quarter dividend season. The decreases were partially offset by improved performance in equity arbitrage trading, fund-linked products and convertibles, driven by more favorable trading conditions relative to 2Q12.


Provision for credit losses

YoY: From CHF 59 million to CHF 5 million
The change reflected significantly lower provisions, as the prior-year period included provisions against a guarantee provided in 2010 to a third-party bank, and also lower releases.

QoQ: From CHF (14) million to CHF 5 million
The change reflected lower provisions and lower releases.


Operating expenses

Compensation and benefits
YoY: Up 4% from CHF 1,463 million to CHF 1,520 million
The increase reflected the foreign exchange translation impact. In US dollars, compensation expenses decreased 9%, driven by lower salaries and other employee benefits, deferred compensation and related social security expenses.

QoQ: Up 4% from CHF 1,457 million to CHF 1,520 million
The increase was primarily driven by higher deferred compensation expense from prior-year awards and higher discretionary performance-related compensation expense, reflecting the improved results. The increase was slightly offset by a decrease in social security expenses due to share award deliveries in the second quarter.

General and administrative expenses
YoY: Up 14% from CHF 898 million to CHF 1,027 million
The increase was driven by higher litigation provisions, including certain significant matters totaling CHF 136 million, primarily concerning mortgage-related matters. The increase was partially offset by a decrease in the UK bank levy accrual, which was enacted in 3Q11.

QoQ: Up 22% from CHF 839 million to CHF 1,027 million
The increase was primarily driven by the increase in litigation provisions.


Market share momentum

Ranked number two globally with 13.7% market share in the inaugural global survey for the prime brokerage industry from Hedge Fund Intelligence. The survey combines the results of the 2012 prime brokerage surveys of hedge fund assets from EuroHedge, AsiaHedge and US Absolute Return.

Advanced to number three globally for completed M&A volumes by Dealogic for 9M12, up from number six for full year 2011.

Ranked number three by Dealogic for global high yield debt issuance with 8.5% market share for 9M12, up from number five with 8.0% market share for full year 2011.


Progress on strategy implementation

Investment Banking continued to focus on executing our refined strategy announced in November 2011, resulting in more consistent performance, underscored by increased operating and capital efficiencies. In 3Q12, we made significant progress in lowering our expense base, further increasing our operating efficiency. In addition, we further reduced Basel III risk-weighted assets by USD 2 billion to USD 204 billion, bringing the cumulative reduction in Basel III risk-weighted assets to USD 91 billion since 3Q11. We announced a further 10% reduction in risk-weighted assets to USD 180 billion by year-end 2013.

Our progress is evident in the significant increase in pre-tax income of CHF 1,889 million in 9M12 from CHF 971 million 9M11, despite stable revenue levels. Our pre-tax margin also increased to 18% in 9M12 from 10% in 9M11.










Asset Management

In 3Q12, we reported income before taxes of CHF 222 million and net revenues of CHF 607 million.

In July 2012, we sold our remaining ownership interest in Aberdeen, resulting in a gain of CHF 140 million in 3Q12 and total gains of CHF 384 million in 2012, improving our capital position. In 2Q12 and 3Q11, we recognized gains of CHF 66 million and CHF 15 million, respectively, from earlier sales. Equity participations and other gains and losses also included an impairment of CHF 38 million related to Asset Management Finance LLC (AMF). Excluding the gains from the Aberdeen sales and the impairment related to AMF, income before taxes was CHF 120 million in 3Q12, CHF 67 million in 2Q12 and CHF 82 million in 3Q11.

Investment-related gains of CHF 101 million were significantly higher than the CHF 27 million gain in 2Q12 and the CHF 17 million loss in 3Q11, with gains in the energy and transport sectors and in hedge fund investments. Compared to 3Q11, fee-based revenues of CHF 438 million were down 14%, with lower carried interest on realized private equity gains and lower equity participations income. Our fee-based margin was 48 basis points compared to 56 basis points in 3Q11.

Total operating expenses of CHF 385 million were down 8% compared to 2Q12, primarily from lower compensation and benefits expense, and down 3% compared to 3Q11. Total operating expenses for 9M12 were down 4% compared to 9M11, despite the adverse foreign exchange translation impact.

In 3Q12, assets under management increased 2.3%. We had net asset outflows of CHF 0.5 billion, with outflows in traditional and diversified investments partially offset by inflows in alternative investments.

We made progress on the measures announced in July 2012 on our intention to move to a more liquid and capital-efficient alternatives business.

Results
  in / end of % change in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Statements of operations (CHF million)  
Net revenues  607 550 493 10 23 1,838 1,767 4
Provision for credit losses  0 0 0 0 0
Compensation and benefits  237 256 228 (7) 4 763 752 1
General and administrative expenses  115 121 131 (5) (12) 357 409 (13)
Commission expenses  33 40 37 (18) (11) 109 116 (6)
Total other operating expenses  148 161 168 (8) (12) 466 525 (11)
Total operating expenses  385 417 396 (8) (3) 1,229 1,277 (4)
Income before taxes  222 133 97 67 129 609 490 24
Statement of operations metrics (%)  
Cost/income ratio  63.4 75.8 80.3 66.9 72.3
Pre-tax income margin  36.6 24.2 19.7 33.1 27.7
Utilized economic capital and return  
Average utilized economic capital (CHF million)  2,846 3,080 3,155 (8) (10) 2,999 3,249 (8)
Pre-tax return on average utilized economic capital (%) 1 32.6 18.6 13.5 28.5 21.1
Number of employees (full-time equivalents)  
Number of employees  2,800 2,900 3,000 (3) (7) 2,800 3,000 (7)
1    Calculated using a return excluding interest costs for allocated goodwill.

Results (continued)
  in % change in % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Net revenue detail by type (CHF million)  
Asset management fees  330 326 328 1 1 985 1,009 (2)
Placement, transaction and other fees  56 51 66 10 (15) 151 188 (20)
Performance fees and carried interest  40 74 86 (46) (53) 148 180 (18)
Equity participations income  12 27 28 (56) (57) 59 96 (39)
Fee-based revenues  438 478 508 (8) (14) 1,343 1,473 (9)
Investment-related gains/(losses)  101 27 (17) 274 229 299 (23)
Equity participations and other gains/(losses)  102 69 15 48 341 11
Other revenues 1 (34) (24) (13) 42 162 (75) (16) 369
Net revenues  607 550 493 10 23 1,838 1,767 4
Net revenue detail by investment strategies (CHF million)  
Alternative investments  280 328 348 (15) (20) 872 933 (7)
Traditional investments  120 123 143 (2) (16) 367 451 (19)
Diversified investments 2 118 82 23 44 413 401 103 289
Other  (12) (10) (4) 20 200 (31) (19) 63
Net revenues before investment-related gains  506 523 510 (3) (1) 1,609 1,468 10
Investment-related gains/(losses)  101 27 (17) 274 229 299 (23)
Net revenues  607 550 493 10 23 1,838 1,767 4
Fee-based margin on assets under management (annualized) (bp)  
Fee-based margin 3 48 53 56 49 52
1    Includes allocated funding costs.   2    Includes revenues relating to management of the 2008 Partner Asset Facility and income from our former investment in Aberdeen.   3    Fee-based revenues divided by average assets under management.


Results detail

The following provides a comparison of our 3Q12 results versus 3Q11 (YoY) and versus 2Q12 (QoQ).


Net revenues

Asset management fees
YoY: Stable at CHF 330 million
Higher fees in alternative investments were partially offset by lower fees in traditional investments. Higher fees in alternative investments reflected the final closing of a secondary private equity fund in 1Q12 and higher average assets under management in private equity fund of funds and index solutions, partially offset by the closure and restructuring of certain product lines in 2011. Lower fees in traditional investments primarily reflected a decrease in average assets under management.

QoQ: Stable at CHF 330 million
Management fees increased slightly in alternative investments, largely from higher fees in private equity, index solutions and single manager hedge funds, and were stable in traditional investments. Average assets under management increased 1.6%.

Placement, transaction and other fees
YoY: Down 15% from CHF 66 million to CHF 56 million
The decrease primarily reflected lower private equity placement fees in 3Q12, compared to a strong 3Q11.

QoQ: Up 10% from CHF 51 million to CHF 56 million
The increase reflected higher private equity placement fees, real estate transaction fees and other fees.

Performance fees and carried interest
YoY: Down 53% from CHF 86 million to CHF 40 million
The decrease reflected lower carried interest from realized private equity gains, which in 3Q11 included significant gains from the sale of a portfolio company in the healthcare sector. Performance fees were higher relative to 3Q11 due to a claw-back of performance fees in diversified investments in 3Q11 relating to the management of the 2008 Partner Asset Facility and from higher fees in 3Q12 in single-manager hedge funds and credit strategies.

QoQ: Down 46% from CHF 74 million to CHF 40 million
The decrease was mainly due to semi-annual performance fees from Hedging-Griffo in 2Q12, partially offset by higher carried interest from realized private equity gains and higher performance fees in single-manager hedge funds.

Equity participations income
YoY: Down 57% from CHF 28 million to CHF 12 million
The decrease was primarily from lower revenues in diversified investments due to the sale of our ownership interest in Aberdeen and lower revenues in single-manager hedge funds, partially offset by higher equity income from private equity joint ventures.

QoQ: Down 56% from CHF 27 million to CHF 12 million
The decrease was primarily from lower revenues due to our sale of Aberdeen and from emerging markets participations within alternative investments.

Investment-related gains/(losses)
YoY: Up from CHF (17) million to CHF 101 million
In 3Q12, the gains of CHF 101 million reflected gains in private equity investments mainly in the energy and transport sectors and in hedge fund investments. In 3Q11, the losses of CHF 17 million reflected losses in private equity investments in the technology, energy and industrial sectors, partially offset by gains in the healthcare sector.

QoQ: Up 274% from CHF 27 million to CHF 101 million
In 3Q12, the gains of CHF 101 million reflected gains in private equity investments mainly in the energy and transport sectors and in hedge fund investments. In 2Q12, the gains of CHF 27 million reflected gains in private equity investments mainly in the commodities and financial sectors, offset in part by losses in the energy sector.

Equity participations and other gains/(losses)
YoY: Up from CHF 15 million to CHF 102 million
In 3Q12 we recognized a gain of CHF 140 million from the sale of our remaining 7.0% ownership interest in Aberdeen, partially offset by an impairment of CHF 38 million related to AMF. A gain of CHF 15 million in 3Q11 reflected a partial sale of our ownership interest in Aberdeen.

QoQ: Up 48% from CHF 69 million to CHF 102 million
In 3Q12 we recognized the gain on sale of our remaining ownership interest in Aberdeen, partially offset by the impairment related to AMF. In 2Q12 we recognized CHF 66 million from the partial sale of our ownership interest in Aberdeen and a small gain on the partial sale of a joint venture investment.




Operating expenses

Compensation and benefits
YoY: Up 4% from CHF 228 million to CHF 237 million
The increase included an adverse foreign exchange translation impact, higher deferred compensation expenses from prior-year awards and slightly higher discretionary performance-related compensation expense, partially offset by lower salaries, severance and benefits and taxes.

QoQ: Down 7% from CHF 256 million to CHF 237 million
The decrease was primarily due to lower social security taxes on share award settlements and deferred compensation expenses from prior year awards.

General and administrative expenses
YoY: Down 12% from CHF 131 million to CHF 115 million
The decrease mainly reflected lower IT-related costs and non-credit-related provisions in 3Q11.

QoQ: Down 5% from CHF 121 million to CHF 115 million
The decrease mainly reflected reductions across most expense categories in 3Q12, offset in part by the release of expense provisions in 2Q12.





Assets under management - Asset Management
  in / end of % change in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 QoQ YoY 9M12 9M11 YoY
Assets under management (CHF billion)  
Alternative investments  205.1 199.1 188.3 3.0 8.9 205.1 188.3 8.9
   of which hedge funds  24.2 24.8 25.6 (2.4) (5.5) 24.2 25.6 (5.5)
   of which private equity  28.5 28.9 27.2 (1.4) 4.8 28.5 27.2 4.8
   of which real estate & commodities  48.8 47.8 46.5 2.1 4.9 48.8 46.5 4.9
   of which credit  21.0 19.7 17.7 6.6 18.6 21.0 17.7 18.6
   of which ETF  16.1 15.1 14.4 6.6 11.8 16.1 14.4 11.8
   of which index strategies  61.2 58.3 50.8 5.0 20.5 61.2 50.8 20.5
   of which other  5.3 4.5 6.1 17.8 (13.1) 5.3 6.1 (13.1)
Traditional investments  163.4 160.5 176.0 1.8 (7.2) 163.4 176.0 (7.2)
   of which multi-asset class solutions  106.0 103.0 117.1 2.9 (9.5) 106.0 117.1 (9.5)
   of which fixed income & equities  57.4 57.5 58.9 (0.2) (2.5) 57.4 58.9 (2.5)
Diversified investments  0.4 0.9 0.9 (55.6) (55.6) 0.4 0.9 (55.6)
Assets under management 1 368.9 360.5 365.2 2.3 1.0 368.9 365.2 1.0
Average assets under management (CHF billion)  
Average assets under management  367.3 361.5 364.5 1.6 0.8 365.3 379.9 (3.8)
Assets under management by currency (CHF billion)  
USD  95.8 93.5 95.9 2.5 (0.1) 95.8 95.9 (0.1)
EUR  47.5 47.3 56.0 0.4 (15.2) 47.5 56.0 (15.2)
CHF  198.9 195.1 191.9 1.9 3.6 198.9 191.9 3.6
Other  26.7 24.6 21.4 8.5 24.8 26.7 21.4 24.8
Assets under management  368.9 360.5 365.2 2.3 1.0 368.9 365.2 1.0
Growth in assets under management (CHF billion)  
Net new assets 2 (0.5) 0.4 1.5 (11.5) 11.9
Other effects  8.9 (0.7) (15.5) 15.2 (28.7)
   of which market movements  10.5 (1.9) (15.9) 22.2 (14.1)
   of which currency  (0.6) 3.9 7.5 (1.9) (7.6)
   of which other  (1.0) (2.7) (7.1) 3 (5.1) (7.0) 3
Growth in assets under management  8.4 (0.3) (14.0) 3.7 (16.8)
Growth in assets under management (annualized) (%)  
Net new assets  (0.6) 0.4 1.6 (4.2) 4.2
Other effects  9.9 (0.8) (16.4) 5.5 (10.0)
Growth in assets under management  9.3 (0.4) (14.8) 1.3 (5.8)
Growth in assets under management (rolling four-quarter average) (%)  
Net new assets  (5.0) (4.3) 4.1
Other effects  6.0 (0.7) (8.0)
Growth in assets under management (rolling four-quarter average)    1.0 (5.0) (3.9)
Principal investments (CHF billion)  
Principal investments 4 3.6 3.7 3.2 (2.7) 12.5 3.6 3.2 12.5
1    Excludes our portion of assets under management from our former investment in Aberdeen.   2    Includes outflows for private equity assets reflecting realizations at cost and unfunded commitments on which a fee is no longer earned.   3    Includes an adjustment to present private equity assets under management at cost for invested assets and unfunded commitments only where a fee was earned. Periods prior to 3Q11 have not been restated.   4    Primarily private equity investments.



Assets under management

Assets under management as of the end of 3Q12 were CHF 368.9 billion, up 2.3% compared with 2Q12, benefiting from positive market performance. We had net asset outflows of CHF 0.5 billion in 3Q12. There were outflows of CHF 1.0 billion in traditional investments, with outflows from multi-asset class solutions and fixed income partially offset by inflows in equities, and an outflow of CHF 0.6 billion from a single mandate in diversified investments. These outflows were partially offset by inflows of CHF 1.1 billion in alternative investments, primarily from emerging markets, credit strategies and index strategies, partially offset by outflows in hedge funds. Average assets under management at CHF 367.3 billion were 1.6% higher compared to 2Q12.

Compared to 3Q11, assets under management were up 1.0%. The increase primarily reflected positive market performance and favorable foreign exchange-related movements, partially offset by net asset outflows. Average assets under management increased 0.8%.


Progress on strategy implementation

As part of the capital measures announced on July 18, 2012, we have decided to pursue the option of a sale of our ETF business in addition to the private equity businesses previously announced. We have no further plans for the divestment of businesses in Asset Management.





Assets under management

We had net asset inflows of CHF 5.3 billion during 3Q12 and assets under management of CHF 1,250.7 billion as of the end of 3Q12.


Assets under management

Assets under management reflect the changes in reporting as discussed in “Core Results – Information and developments – Changes in reporting”.

Assets under management comprise assets that are placed with us for investment purposes and include discretionary and advisory counterparty assets.

Discretionary assets are assets for which the customer fully transfers the discretionary power to a Credit Suisse entity with a management mandate. Discretionary assets are reported in the segment in which the advice is provided as well as in the segment in which the investment decisions take place. Assets managed by Asset Management for Private Banking clients are reported in both segments and eliminated at Group level.

Advisory assets include assets placed with us where the client is provided access to investment advice but retains discretion over investment decisions.

Assets under management and net new assets include assets managed by consolidated entities, joint ventures and strategic participations. Assets from joint ventures and participations are counted in proportion to our share in the respective entity.

As of the end of 3Q12, assets under management were CHF 1,250.7 billion, up CHF 37.6 billion, or 3.1%, compared to the end of 2Q12, mainly reflecting positive market performance and net new assets.

Compared to the end of 3Q11, assets under management were up CHF 99.3 billion, or 8.6%, mostly driven by positive market performance, favorable foreign exchange-related movements and net new asset inflows.

In Private Banking, assets under management were CHF 1,023.6 billion, up CHF 35.7 billion, or 3.6%, compared to the end of 2Q12, and up CHF 106.6 billion, or 11.6%, compared to the end of 3Q11. In Asset Management, assets under management were CHF 368.9 billion, up CHF 8.4 billion, or 2.3%, compared to the end of 2Q12, and up CHF 3.7 billion, stable compared to the end of 3Q11.

> Refer to “Private Banking” and “Asset Management” in I – Credit Suisse results and “Note 36 – Assets under management” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information.


Net new assets

Net new assets include individual cash payments, security deliveries and cash flows resulting from loan increases or repayments. Interest and dividend income credited to clients, commissions, interest and fees charged for banking services are not included as they do not reflect success in acquiring assets under management.

Furthermore, changes due to foreign exchange-related and market movements as well as asset inflows and outflows due to the acquisition or divestiture of businesses are not part of net new assets.

Private Banking recorded net new assets of CHF 5.2 billion in 3Q12, including CHF 5.1 billion from Wealth Management Clients, with inflows across all regions, particularly from emerging markets and from its UHNWI client segment. Asset Management recorded net asset outflows of CHF 0.5 billion in 3Q12, with inflows in alternative investments, more than offset by outflows in traditional investments and diversified strategies.


Client assets

Client assets is a broader measure than assets under management as it includes transactional and custody accounts (assets held solely for transaction-related or safekeeping/custody purposes) and assets of corporate clients and public institutions used primarily for cash management or transaction-related purposes.

Assets under management and client assets
  end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11 QoQ Ytd YoY
Assets under management (CHF billion)  
Private Banking  1,023.6 987.9 953.2 917.0 3.6 7.4 11.6
Asset Management  368.9 360.5 365.2 365.2 2.3 1.0 1.0
Assets managed by Asset Management for Private Banking clients  (141.8) (135.3) (133.2) (130.8) 4.8 6.5 8.4
Assets under management  1,250.7 1,213.1 1,185.2 1,151.4 3.1 5.5 8.6
   of which discretionary assets  406.1 391.6 390.2 390.6 3.7 4.1 4.0
   of which advisory assets  844.6 821.5 795.0 760.8 2.8 6.2 11.0
Client assets (CHF billion)  
Private Banking  1,236.6 1,195.6 1,159.4 1,115.2 3.4 6.7 10.9
Asset Management  368.9 360.5 365.2 365.2 2.3 1.0 1.0
Assets managed by Asset Management for Private Banking clients  (141.8) (135.3) (133.2) (130.8) 4.8 6.5 8.4
Client assets  1,463.7 1,420.8 1,391.4 1,349.6 3.0 5.2 8.5

Growth in assets under management
in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Growth in assets under management (CHF billion)  
Private Banking  5.2 3.4 7.3 16.5 35.2
Asset Management 1 (0.5) 0.4 1.5 (11.5) 11.9
Assets managed by Asset Management for Private Banking clients  0.6 0.6 (0.8) (1.0) (5.0)
Net new assets  5.3 4.4 8.0 4.0 42.1
 
Private Banking  30.5 1.0 (33.3) 53.9 (77.2)
Asset Management  8.9 (0.7) (15.5) 2 15.2 (28.7) 2
Assets managed by Asset Management for Private Banking clients  (7.1) 3.6 5.9 (7.6) 9.9
Other effects  32.3 3.9 (42.9) 61.5 (96.0)
 
Private Banking  35.7 4.4 (26.0) 70.4 (42.0)
Asset Management  8.4 (0.3) (14.0) 3.7 (16.8)
Assets managed by Asset Management for Private Banking clients  (6.5) 4.2 5.1 (8.6) 4.9
Total growth in assets under management  37.6 8.3 (34.9) 65.5 (53.9)
Growth in assets under management (annualized) (%)  
Private Banking  2.1 1.4 3.1 2.3 4.9
Asset Management  (0.6) 0.4 1.6 (4.2) 4.2
Assets managed by Asset Management for Private Banking clients  (1.8) (1.7) 2.4 1.0 4.9
Net new assets  1.7 1.5 2.7 0.4 4.7
 
Private Banking  12.4 0.4 (14.1) 7.5 (10.7)
Asset Management  9.9 (0.8) (16.4) 5.5 (10.0)
Assets managed by Asset Management for Private Banking clients  21.0 (10.3) (17.4) 7.6 (9.7)
Other effects  10.7 1.3 (14.5) 7.0 (10.7)
 
Private Banking  14.5 1.8 (11.0) 9.8 (5.8)
Asset Management  9.3 (0.4) (14.8) 1.3 (5.8)
Assets managed by Asset Management for Private Banking clients  19.2 (12.0) (15.0) 8.6 (4.8)
Total growth in assets under management  12.4 2.8 (11.8) 7.4 (6.0)
Growth in net new assets (rolling four-quarter average) (%)  
Private Banking  2.6 2.8 4.4
Asset Management  (5.0) (4.3) 4.1
Assets managed by Asset Management for Private Banking clients  (2.1) (1.0) 3.5
Growth in net new assets  0.7 0.9 4.4
1    Includes outflows for private equity assets reflecting realizations at cost and unfunded commitments on which a fee is no longer earned.   2    Includes an adjustment to present private equity assets under management at cost for invested assets and unfunded commitments only where a fee was earned. Periods prior to 3Q11 have not been restated.



Treasury, risk, balance sheet and off-balance sheet

Treasury management

Risk management

Balance sheet and off-balance sheet




Treasury management

During 3Q12, we continued to maintain a strong liquidity and funding position. Our proactive approach to capital management resulted in an increase in our Basel II.5 core tier 1 ratio to 14.7% as of the end of 3Q12 compared to 12.5% as of the end of 2Q12.


Liquidity and funding management


Overview

Securities for funding and capital purposes are issued primarily by the Bank, our principal operating subsidiary and a US registrant. The Bank lends funds to its operating subsidiaries and affiliates on both a senior and subordinated basis, as needed; the latter typically to meet capital requirements, or as desired by management to support business initiatives.

Our internal liquidity risk management framework as agreed with FINMA has been subject to review and monitoring by FINMA, other regulators and rating agencies for many years. Moreover, our liquidity risk management principles and framework are in line with the Basel III liquidity framework.

> Refer to “Treasury management” in III – Treasury, Risk, Balance sheet and Off-balance sheet in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information on liquidity and funding management.


Liquidity risk management framework

Our liquidity and funding policy is designed to ensure that funding is available to meet all obligations in times of stress, whether caused by market events or issues specific to Credit Suisse. We achieve this through a conservative asset/liability management strategy aimed at maintaining long-term funding, including stable deposits, well in excess of illiquid assets. To address short-term liquidity stress, we maintain a liquidity buffer that covers unexpected outflows in the event of severe market and idiosyncratic stress. The assets included in the liquidity buffer consist primarily of cash placed with central banks and high-quality sovereign bonds obtained through outright purchase or reverse repurchase transactions. Our liquidity risk parameters reflect various liquidity stress assumptions, which we believe are conservative. We manage our liquidity profile at a sufficient level such that, in the event that we are unable to access unsecured funding, we will have sufficient liquidity to sustain operations for an extended period of time in excess of our minimum target.

The BCBS has issued the Basel III international framework for liquidity risk measurement, standards and monitoring. The framework includes a liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) and a net stable funding ratio (NSFR). The LCR, which is expected to be introduced January 1, 2015 following an observation period which began in 2011, addresses liquidity risk over a 30-day period. The NSFR, which is expected to be introduced January 1, 2018 following an observation period which began in 2012, establishes criteria for a minimum amount of stable funding based on the liquidity of a bank’s assets and activities over a one-year horizon. The BCBS has stated that it will review the effect of these liquidity standards on financial markets, credit extension and economic growth to address unintended consequences.

The LCR aims to ensure that banks have a stock of unencumbered high-quality liquid assets available to meet liquidity needs for a 30-day time horizon under a severe stress scenario. The LCR is comprised of two components: the value of the stock of high quality liquid assets in stressed conditions and the total net cash outflows calculated according to specified scenario parameters. The ratio of liquid assets over net cash outflows should always be at least 100%.

The NSFR is intended to ensure banks maintain a structurally sound long-term funding profile beyond one year and is a complementary measure to the LCR. The NSFR is structured to ensure that illiquid assets are funded with an appropriate amount of stable long-term funds. The standard is defined as the ratio of available stable funding over the amount of required stable funding and should always be at least 100%.

Although the NSFR is not expected to be introduced until 2018 and is still subject to adjustment by the BCBS and FINMA, we are now using the NSFR as the primary tool (while continuing to also model alternative scenarios) to monitor our structural liquidity position, to plan funding and as the basis for our funds transfer pricing policy. We estimate that our NSFR under the current FINMA framework is in excess of 100% as of the end of 3Q12, which is our target for the end of 2013. Where requirements are unclear or left to be determined by national regulators, we have made our own interpretation to arrive at the current result.

> Refer to “Debt issuances and redemptions” for further information on our liability management activities.


Funding sources and uses

We primarily fund our balance sheet through core customer deposits, long-term debt and shareholders’ equity. A substantial portion of our balance sheet is match funded and requires no unsecured funding. Match funded balance sheet items consist of assets and liabilities with close to equal liquidity durations and values so that the liquidity and funding generated or required by the positions are substantially equivalent. Cash and due from banks is highly liquid. A significant part of our assets, principally unencumbered trading assets that support the securities business, is comprised of securities inventories and collateralized receivables, which fluctuate and are generally liquid. These liquid assets are available to settle short-term liabilities. These assets include our buffer of CHF 146 billion, stable compared to 2Q12, consisting of cash, securities accepted under central bank facilities and other highly liquid unencumbered securities, which can be monetized in a time frame consistent with our short-term stress assumptions. Loans, which comprise the largest component of our illiquid assets, are funded by our core customer deposits, with an excess coverage of 23% as of the end of 3Q12, up from 22% in 2Q12. We fund other illiquid assets, including real estate, private equity and other long-term investments and a haircut for the illiquid portion of securities, with long-term debt and equity, where we try to maintain a substantial funding buffer.

Our core customer deposits totaled CHF 292 billion as of the end of 3Q12, compared to CHF 285 billion as of the end of 2Q12 as a result of a growth in the customer deposit base in Private Banking. Core customer deposits are from clients with whom we have a broad and longstanding relationship. Core customer deposits exclude deposits from banks and certificates of deposits. We place a priority on maintaining and growing customer deposits, as they have proved to be a stable and resilient source of funding even in difficult market conditions. Our core customer deposit funding is supplemented by the issuance of long-term debt.

> Refer to the chart “Balance sheet funding structure” for further information.



Debt issuances and redemptions

Our capital markets debt includes senior and subordinated debt issued in US-registered offerings and medium-term note programs, euro market medium-term note programs, Australian dollar domestic medium-term note programs, a Samurai shelf registration statement in Japan and covered bond programs. As a global bank, we have access to multiple markets worldwide and our major funding centers are Zurich, New York, London and Tokyo.

We use a wide range of products and currencies to ensure that our funding is efficient and well diversified across markets and investor types. Substantially all of our unsecured senior debt is issued without financial covenants, such as adverse changes in our credit ratings, cash flows, results of operations or financial ratios, which could trigger an increase in our cost of financing or accelerate the maturity of the debt.

The percentage of unsecured funding from long-term debt, excluding non-recourse debt associated with the consolidation of variable interest entities (VIEs), was 24% as of the end of 3Q12, compared to 25% as of the end of 2Q12.

In 3Q12, the Bank issued CHF 188 million of senior debt and CHF 407 million of domestic covered bonds. Senior debt of CHF 2.4 billion and domestic covered bonds of CHF 202 million matured in 3Q12. In connection with our tender offer in July 2012, we repurchased CHF 1.8 billion of senior debt. As of September 30, 2012, we had CHF 15.1 billion of domestic and international covered bonds outstanding.

The weighted average maturity of long-term debt was 6.3 years (including certificates of deposits with a maturity of one year or longer, but excluding structured notes, and assuming callable securities are redeemed at final maturity, or in 2030 for instruments without a stated final maturity).


Credit ratings

The maximum impact of a simultaneous one, two or three-notch downgrade by all three major rating agencies in the Bank’s long-term debt ratings would result in additional collateral requirements or assumed termination payments under certain derivative instruments of CHF 1.6 billion, CHF 3.4 billion and CHF 4.0 billion, respectively, as of 3Q12, and would not be material to our liquidity and funding planning. If the downgrade does not involve all three rating agencies, the impact may be smaller.

As of the end of 3Q12, we were compliant with the requirements related to maintaining a specific credit rating under these derivative instruments.

> Refer to “Credit ratings” in III – Treasury, Risk, Balance sheet and Off-balance sheet – Treasury management – Liquidity and funding management in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information.


Capital management


Capital management framework

Our capital management framework is intended to ensure that there is sufficient capital to support our underlying risks and to achieve management’s regulatory and credit rating objectives.

In January 2011, as required by FINMA, Credit Suisse implemented BCBS’s “Revisions to the Basel II market risk framework” (Basel II.5), for FINMA regulatory capital purposes, with some additional requirements for large Swiss banks known as “Swiss Finish”.

> Refer to “Capital management” in III – Treasury, Risk, Balance sheet and Off-balance sheet – Treasury management in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information on Credit Suisse’s capital management framework, regulatory capital and risk-weighted assets (RWA).



Risk-weighted assets

Our balance sheet positions and off-balance sheet exposures translate into RWA that are categorized as market, credit, operational and non-counterparty risk RWA. Market risk RWA reflect the capital requirements of potential changes in the fair values of financial instruments in response to market movements inherent in both the balance sheet and the off-balance sheet items. Credit risk RWA reflect the capital requirements for the possibility of a loss being incurred as the result of a borrower or counterparty failing to meet its financial obligations or as a result of a deterioration in the credit quality of the borrower or counterparty. Operational risk RWA reflect the capital requirements for the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events. Non-counterparty-risk RWA primarily reflect the capital requirements for our premises and equipment. It is not the nominal size, but the nature (including risk mitigation such as collateral or hedges) of the balance sheet positions or off-balance sheet positions that determines the RWA.


Risk measurement models

Within the Basel II.5 framework for FINMA regulatory capital purposes, we implemented new risk measurement models, including an incremental risk charge and stressed Value-at-Risk (VaR). The incremental risk charge is a regulatory capital charge for default and migration risk on positions in the trading books and is intended to complement additional standards being applied to the VaR modeling framework, including stressed VaR. Stressed VaR replicates a VaR calculation on the Group’s current portfolio taking into account a one-year observation period relating to significant financial stress and helps reduce the pro-cyclicality of the minimum capital requirements for market risk.

FINMA, in line with the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) requirements, uses a multiplier to impose an increase in market risk capital for every regulatory VaR backtesting exception over four in the prior rolling 12-month period. For the purposes of this measurement, backtesting exceptions are calculated using a subset of actual daily trading revenues that includes only the impact of daily movements in financial market variables such as interest rates, equity prices and foreign exchange rates on the previous night’s positions. In 3Q12, our market risk capital multiplier remained at FINMA and BIS minimum levels and we did not experience an increase in market risk capital.

With FINMA approval, we have implemented a Comprehensive Risk Measure framework to calculate a capital charge covering all price risks (default, spread and correlation risk) within the credit correlation products within our trading book portfolio.

> Refer to “Market risk” in Risk management for further information on Credit Suisse’s risk measurement models and backtesting exceptions.


Progress made on capital measures in 3Q12

On July 18, 2012, we announced a number of measures described below to accelerate the strengthening of our capital position in light of the current regulatory and market environment, including the implementation of the Swiss “Too Big to Fail” legislation as determined by FINMA under the Basel III framework. During 3Q12, we made significant progress in implementing the July 2012 capital measures, achieving CHF 12.8 billion of the CHF 15.3 billion target.

As discussed below, the majority of the measures have a capital benefit for common equity tier 1 (CET1) capital. Certain measures only impact Swiss Core Capital. In aggregate, all of the measures impact Swiss Total Capital. Capital benefits consist of changes in equity, gains on sales, reduced deductions and RWA relief.

The definitions of regulatory capital and capital ratios mentioned below refer to the Swiss “Too Big to Fail” legislation as determined by FINMA. Ratio calculations based on these capital definitions use projected Basel III year-end 2012 RWA. The expected year-end 2012 ratios are based on a pro-forma calculation assuming successful completion of the July 2012 capital measures and using the Bloomberg consensus net income estimate and our Basel III RWA estimates.

> Refer to “Capital ratio simulations” for definition of capital ratios.

Mandatory and contingent convertible securities
In July 2012, we issued CHF 3.8 billion mandatory and contingent convertible securities (MACCS) that are mandatorily convertible into 233.5 million shares at a conversion price of CHF 16.29 per share on March 29, 2013 (subject to early conversion upon certain contingency and viability events). Strategic and institutional investors purchased CHF 2.0 billion of MACCS and shareholders exercised preferential subscription rights for CHF 1.8 billion of MACCS, resulting in a CET1 capital benefit of CHF 3.6 billion, net of fees and interest.

Adjustable Performance Plan awards exchange
In 3Q12, we completed a voluntary exchange offer under which certain employees elected to convert any future cash payments from deferred compensation awards under the Adjustable Performance Plan awards for shares at the same price as the conversion price under the MACCS. The exchange resulted in a CET1 capital benefit of CHF 0.5 billion estimated in respect of full-year 2012. This represents a conversion rate of approximately 50%. The actual amount of the capital benefit depends on the Group’s financial performance for the remainder of 2012.

Tender offer
In 3Q12, we completed a tender offer to repurchase certain outstanding public capital and senior funding instruments. This transaction followed a similar transaction completed in April 2012. Through the tender offer, in combination with certain additional repurchase transactions, we repurchased for CHF 4.8 billion outstanding tier 1 and tier 2 instruments and senior debt, resulting in a CET1 capital benefit of CHF 0.4 billion.

Real estate sales
In July 2012, we announced real estate sales that would contribute CHF 0.5 billion of capital. We have since increased this target to CHF 0.8 billion. In 3Q12, we sold real estate properties resulting in a CET1 capital benefit of CHF 0.4 billion. We are in advanced negotiations for additional real-estate disposals, including a significant sale-and-lease-back transaction.

Sale of residual stake in Aberdeen Asset Management
We completed the sale of our residual stake in Aberdeen Asset Management in July 2012 for a CET1 capital benefit of CHF 0.2 billion.

Strategic divestments
In line with the accelerated implementation of our strategy toward a more liquid alternatives business and given the residual uncertainty regarding the implementation of the “Volcker Rule”, we intend to sell certain businesses within Asset Management, adding an estimated CET1 capital benefit of CHF 1.1 billion. These businesses include, in addition to private equity businesses, the potential sale of our ETF business. We made progress on these measures in 3Q12, adding a CET1 capital benefit of CHF 0.3 billion, primarily related to our redemptions of investments in funds.

We expect an additional estimated CET1 capital benefit of CHF 0.9 billion on these measures by the end of 2012.

Earnings-related effects
Earnings-related effects had a CET1 capital benefit of CHF 0.5 billion in 3Q12. Positive earnings for the remainder of 2012 are expected to have an additional capital benefit on our capital position by the end of 2012. Using analysts’ consensus net income as published by Bloomberg, adjusted for our actual results in the first nine months of the year and fair value losses on own debt in 3Q12 and the capital effect of share-based compensation awards, we expect earnings-related effects to add a CET1 capital benefit of CHF 0.8 billion in 4Q12.

Lower capital deductions
In July 2012, we estimated that the July 2012 capital measures would decrease our regulatory deductions by CHF 3.0 billion by the end of 2012, but we have since increased the total reduction estimate to CHF 3.5 billion by the end of 2012.

In 3Q12, our capital measures led to a CHF 2.8 billion decrease in our regulatory capital deductions, including decreased deductions from lower deferred tax assets on net operating losses in 3Q12. As a result, we had a corresponding CET1 capital benefit of CHF 2.8 billion in 3Q12.

> Refer to “Note 20 – Tax” in – III Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited for further information on deferred tax assets.

The July 2012 capital measures are expected to reduce regulatory capital deductions by a further CHF 0.7 billion and add a CET1 capital benefit of the same amount in 4Q12.

Tier 1 participation securities recognition
In 2008 and 2010, the Bank issued tier 1 participation securities to “Claudius”, a third-party special purpose entity (SPE) which, in turn, issued perpetual, non-cumulative, secured notes to investors. FINMA has ruled that under the Swiss “Too Big to Fail” regime, the existing USD 3.0 billion in tier 1 participation securities (with a haircut of 20%) will qualify as part of the Swiss equity requirement in excess of the 8.5% Basel III Global Systemically Important Bank (G-SIB) CET1 ratio. This resulted in a Swiss Core Capital benefit of CHF 2.3 billion until the earlier of redemption or 2018 on a non-reducing basis.

Accelerated hybrids exchange
In July 2012, we exchanged a portion of our US dollar-denominated existing tier 1 capital notes issued in 2008 (hybrids) into high trigger tier 1 buffer capital notes (BCNs), thereby accelerating an exchange initially scheduled for October 2013. The conversion floor price of the BCNs delivered in the exchange (as well as the remaining BCNs scheduled to be delivered in 2013) has been adjusted to the conversion price of the MACCS described above. The BCNs qualify for a Swiss Total Capital benefit of CHF 1.6 billion, based on the US dollar exchange rate as of the end of 3Q12, net of fees.

Leverage ratios
  Group Bank

end of

3Q12


2Q12


4Q11

% change
QoQ


3Q12


2Q12


4Q11

% change
QoQ

Tier 1 capital (CHF billion)
Tier 1 capital  43.3 38.5 36.8 12 39.3 35.6 35.1 10
Adjusted average assets (CHF billion)  1
Average assets  1,068 1,054 1,038 1 1,052 1,039 1,024 1
Adjustments: 
   Assets from Swiss lending activities 2 (148) (147) (145) 1 (126) (125) (123) 1
   Cash and balances with central banks  (77) (77) (81) 0 (76) (77) (81) (1)
   Other  (11) (12) (15) (8) (10) (11) (14) (9)
Adjusted average assets  832 818 797 2 840 826 806 2
Leverage ratio (%)
Leverage ratio  5.2 4.7 4.6 11 4.7 4.3 4.4 9
1    Calculated as the average of the month-end values for the previous three calendar months.   2    Excludes Swiss interbank lending.




Leverage ratios

For FINMA regulatory capital purposes, both the Group and the Bank must maintain a minimum leverage ratio of tier 1 capital to total adjusted average assets (on a non-risk-weighted basis) of 3% at the Group and Bank consolidated level and 4% at the Bank on an unconsolidated basis by 2013.

The leverage ratios for the Group and Bank were 5.2% and 4.7%, respectively, as of the end of 3Q12, compared to 4.7% and 4.3% as of the end of 2Q12. The increased leverage ratios compared to 2Q12 reflected higher tier 1 capital.

BIS statistics (Basel II.5)
  Group Bank

end of

3Q12


2Q12


4Q11

% change
QoQ


3Q12


2Q12


4Q11

% change
QoQ

Eligible capital (CHF million)
Total shareholders' equity  35,682 34,774 33,674 3 34,729 29,784 29,403 17
Goodwill and intangible assets  (8,884) (8,940) (8,876) (1) (7,995) (8,054) (7,979) (1)
Qualifying noncontrolling interests  3,236 3,245 3,365 0 4,297 4,334 4,476 (1)
Capital deductions 50% from tier 1  (1,799) (1,875) (2,274) (4) (1,753) (1,835) (2,242) (4)
Other adjustments  6,125 1 1,912 67 220 1,088 1,982 552 (45)
Core tier 1 capital  34,360 29,116 25,956 18 30,366 26,211 24,210 16
Hybrid tier 1 instruments 2 8,897 3 9,396 10,888 (5) 8,897 3 9,396 10,888 (5)
Tier 1 capital  43,257 38,512 36,844 12 39,263 35,607 35,098 10
Upper tier 2  277 879 1,841 (68) 287 924 1,925 (69)
Lower tier 2  7,831 9,714 12,243 (19) 9,437 10,973 13,609 (14)
Capital deductions 50% from tier 2  (1,799) (1,875) (2,274) (4) (1,753) (1,835) (2,242) (4)
Tier 2 capital  6,309 8,718 11,810 (28) 7,971 10,062 13,292 (21)
Total eligible capital  49,566 47,230 48,654 5 47,234 45,669 48,390 3
Risk-weighted assets (CHF million)
Credit risk  151,126 147,233 157,237 3 141,763 137,929 148,378 3
Market risk  30,792 35,363 40,609 (13) 30,764 35,322 40,571 (13)
Non-counterparty risk  7,141 7,334 7,819 (3) 6,887 7,086 7,564 (3)
Operational risk  44,450 43,775 36,088 2 44,450 43,775 36,088 2
Risk-weighted assets  233,509 233,705 241,753 0 223,864 224,112 232,601 0
Capital ratios (%)
Core tier 1 ratio  14.7 12.5 10.7 13.6 11.7 10.4
Tier 1 ratio  18.5 16.5 15.2 17.5 15.9 15.1
Total capital ratio  21.2 20.2 20.1 21.1 20.4 20.8
1    Includes Mandatory and Contingent Convertible Securities net of fees and interest of CHF 3.6 billion, an adjustment for the accounting treatment of pension plans of CHF 2.8 billion and cumulative fair value adjustments of CHF (0.3) billion on own vanilla debt and structured notes, net of tax.   2    Non-cumulative perpetual preferred securities and capital notes. FINMA has advised that the Group and the Bank may continue to include as tier 1 capital CHF 34 million and CHF 1.7 billion, respectively, in 3Q12 (2Q12: CHF 0.5 billion and CHF 3.0 billion, respectively; 4Q11: CHF 0.6 billion and CHF 3.2 billion, respectively) of equity from special purpose entities that are deconsolidated under US GAAP.   3    FINMA has advised that a maximum of 35% of tier 1 capital can be in the form of hybrid capital instruments, which will be phased out under Basel III. Hybrid tier 1 capital represented 19.7% and 21.7% of the Group's and the Bank's adjusted tier 1 capital, respectively, as of the end of 3Q12.




Regulatory capital – Group

Our tier 1 ratio was 18.5% as of the end of 3Q12 compared to 16.5% as of the end of 2Q12, reflecting increased tier 1 capital and stable RWA. Our core tier 1 ratio was 14.7% as of the end of 3Q12 compared to 12.5% as of the end of 2Q12, reflecting higher core tier 1 capital and stable RWA. Our total capital ratio was 21.2% as of the end of 3Q12 compared to 20.2% as of the end of 2Q12.

Tier 1 capital was CHF 43.3 billion as of the end of 3Q12 compared to CHF 38.5 billion as of the end of 2Q12, reflecting the issuance of MACCS, net income (excluding the impact of fair value gains/(losses) on Credit Suisse debt, net of tax) and the net effect of share-based compensation including the Adjustable Performance Plan awards conversion. These increases were partially offset by the July 2012 tender offer in combination with certain other repurchase transactions and a negative foreign exchange translation impact. Tier 2 capital was CHF 6.3 billion as of the end of 3Q12 compared to CHF 8.7 billion as of the end of 2Q12, primarily reflecting the impact of the tender offer and other repurchases. Total eligible capital as of the end of 3Q12 was CHF 49.6 billion compared to CHF 47.2 billion as of the end of 2Q12.

Tier 1 capital movement
3Q12 2Q12 4Q11
Tier 1 capital (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  38,512 36,668 34,967
Net income  254 788 (637)
Adjustments for fair value gains/(losses) reversed for regulatory purposes, net of tax  960 (61) (261)
Foreign exchange impact on tier 1 capital  (164) 851 652
Other  3,695 1 266 2,123
Balance at end of period  43,257 38,512 36,844
1    Reflects the issuance of the Mandatory and Contingent Convertible Securities, issuance and redemption of tier 1 capital, the effect of share-based compensation and the change in regulatory deductions.



RWA were stable at CHF 233.5 billion as of the end of 3Q12, primarily reflecting a decrease in market risk partly offset by an increase in credit risk. In addition, there was a marginal decrease resulting from a foreign exchange translation impact that was offset by a corresponding marginal increase in operational risk following minor updates to loss parameters.


The decrease in market risk was primarily driven by reductions in the incremental risk charge resulting from incorporating sovereign risk that was previously a fixed regulatory add on into the risk model, and by risk reductions in stressed VaR particularly in foreign exchange products. Market risk also decreased following our implementation of a Comprehensive Risk Measure framework covering the credit correlation products within our trading book portfolio. The increase in credit risk reflected increases in Investment Banking driven primarily by increased leveraged finance exposures, increased corporate lending within Private Banking and an increase in other asset balances within the Corporate Center, primarily related to taxable gains on transfers of assets within the consolidated Group.

> Refer to the table “BIS statistics (Basel II.5)” for further information.
> Refer to https://www.credit-suisse.com/investment_banking /financial_regulatory/en/subsidiaries_pillar_3.jsp for further information on capital ratios of certain significant subsidiaries.

As of the end of 3Q12, we had CHF 3.2 billion of qualifying noncontrolling interests. In addition, we had CHF 8.9 billion of hybrid tier 1 instruments, of which CHF 0.3 billion were innovative instruments. The hybrid tier 1 instruments currently include USD 1.7 billion 11% tier 1 capital notes and CHF 2.5 billion 10% tier 1 capital notes that are expected to be exchanged for tier 1 BCNs on October 23, 2013, the first call date of the tier 1 capital notes. USD 1.7 billion tier 1 capital notes were exchanged for tier 1 BCNs in July 2012.

> Refer to “Capital issuances and redemptions” in III – Treasury, Risk, Balance sheet and Off-balance sheet – Treasury management – Capital management in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information.

Risk-weighted assets by division (Basel II.5)
end of 3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 QoQ Ytd
Risk-weighted assets by division (CHF million)    
Private Banking  75,952 75,074 71,841 1 6
Investment Banking  129,436 132,668 145,163 (2) (11)
Asset Management  12,904 13,007 12,071 (1) 7
Corporate Center  15,217 12,956 12,678 17 20
Risk-weighted assets  233,509 233,705 241,753 0 (3)
For management purposes, the Group allocates to the divisions risk-weighted asset equivalents related to regulatory capital and certain intangible asset deductions from Group tier 1 capital.



Capital
  end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11 QoQ Ytd YoY
Shareholders' equity (CHF million)  
Common shares  53 51 49 48 4 8 10
Additional paid-in capital  23,273 21,930 21,796 21,159 6 7 10
Retained earnings  28,025 27,771 27,053 27,804 1 4 1
Treasury shares, at cost  (471) (66) (90) 0 423
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)  (15,198) (14,912) (15,134) (15,492) 2 0 (2)
Total shareholders' equity  35,682 34,774 33,674 33,519 3 6 6
Goodwill  (8,603) (8,665) (8,591) (8,361) (1) 0 3
Other intangible assets  (281) (278) (288) (269) 1 (2) 4
Tangible shareholders' equity 1 26,798 25,831 24,795 24,889 4 8 8
Shares outstanding (million)  
Common shares issued  1,320.1 1,286.6 1,224.3 1,203.0 3 8 10
Treasury shares  (27.4) (3.5) (4.0) 0.0
Shares outstanding  1,292.7 1,283.1 1,220.3 1,203.0 1 6 7
Par value (CHF)  
Par value  0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0 0 0
Book value per share (CHF)  
Total book value per share  27.60 27.10 27.59 27.86 2 0 (1)
Goodwill per share  (6.66) (6.75) (7.04) (6.95) (1) (5) (4)
Other intangible assets per share  (0.21) (0.22) (0.23) (0.22) (5) (9) (5)
Tangible book value per share 1 20.73 20.13 20.32 20.69 3 2 0
1    Management believes that tangible shareholders' equity and tangible book value per share, both non-GAAP financial measures, are meaningful as they are measures used and relied upon by industry analysts and investors to assess valuations and capital adequacy.




Capital issuances and redemptions

As part of the capital measures described above, in 3Q12, we issued CHF 3.8 billion MACCS that are mandatorily convertible into 233.5 million shares at a conversion price of CHF 16.29 per share on March 29, 2013 (subject to early conversion upon certain contingency and viability events). We also exchanged USD 1.7 billion of existing tier 1 capital notes issued in 2008 (hybrids) into tier 1 BCNs, thereby accelerating an exchange initially scheduled for October 2013.

In connection with our tender offer in July 2012 and additional repurchase transactions, we repurchased tier 1 securities of CHF 0.5 billion and tier 2 securities of CHF 2.2 billion.


Total shareholders’ equity

Our total shareholders’ equity increased to CHF 35.7 billion as of the end of 3Q12 compared to CHF 34.8 billion as of the end of 2Q12. Total shareholders’ equity was impacted by the effect of share-based compensation, including the Adjustable Performance Plan awards conversion, the issuance of common shares used to settle the purchase of Hedging-Griffo and net income. These increases were offset by treasury share purchases and sales and the impact of foreign exchange-related movements on cumulative translation adjustments.

> Refer to the “Consolidated statements of changes in equity (unaudited)” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited for further information on shareholders’ equity.


Regulatory capital developments and proposals

The BCBS issued the Basel III framework, with higher minimum capital requirements and new conservation and countercyclical buffers, revised risk-based capital measures, a leverage ratio and liquidity standards. Prior to its issuance, the proposed BCBS framework was endorsed by the Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors (G-20) in November 2010. Each G-20 nation will need to implement the rules, and stricter or different requirements may be adopted by any G-20 nation. The framework was designed to strengthen the resilience of the banking sector. The new capital standards and capital buffers will require banks to hold more capital, mainly in the form of common equity. The new capital standards will be phased in from January 1, 2013 through January 1, 2019.

The Swiss “Too Big to Fail” legislation relating to big banks became effective March 1, 2012. The legislation includes capital and liquidity requirements and rules regarding risk diversification and emergency plans designed to maintain systemically important functions even in the event of threatened insolvency. The legislation on capital requirements builds on Basel III, but goes beyond its minimum standards, requiring the Group and the Bank to have common equity of at least 10% of RWA and contingent capital or other qualifying capital of another 9% of RWA by January 1, 2019.

On June 1, 2012, the Swiss Federal Council adopted implementing ordinances under the “Too Big to Fail” legislation and with regard to the implementation of Basel III into Swiss law. Effective upon adoption, the ordinances imposed a supplemental countercyclical buffer of up to 2.5% of RWA that can be activated during periods of excess credit growth and subsequently deactivated by the Federal Council upon request of the SNB after consultation with FINMA. Also effective upon adoption were increased lending standards for new residential mortgages. The remaining June ordinance requirements will become effective January 1, 2013, with some being phased in through the end of 2018.

On September 18, 2012, the Swiss Parliament adopted further implementing ordinances related to the “Too Big to Fail” legislation. The ordinances will be effective January 1, 2013 and include requirements particular to systemically relevant banks, including specific capital, leverage, large exposure and Recovery and Resolution Plan requirements.

Under the September 2012 ordinances, the Group and the Bank will have to comply with an additional leverage ratio applicable to Swiss systemically relevant banks effective January 1, 2013. This leverage ratio has to be at least 24% of the percentage points of each of the minimum, buffer and progressive capital requirements. Since the ratio is defined by reference to capital requirements subject to transitional arrangements, the new leverage ratio will be phased in from 2013 to 2018.

A liquidity-related implementing ordinance under the “Too Big to Fail” legislation remains pending, part of which is expected to be completed by year-end 2012 and entered into force on January 1, 2013, with further quantitative requirements specific to systemically relevant banks expected to be approved by Parliament and become effective in the first half of 2013. The further quantitative requirements are expected to be based on an existing agreement reached with FINMA.

Credit Suisse believes that it can meet the new requirements within the prescribed time frames.

> Refer to “Regulatory capital developments and proposals” in III – Treasury, Risk, Balance sheet and Off-balance sheet – Treasury management and “Regulation and supervision” in I – Information on the company in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information, including BCBS Basel III phase-in arrangements.



Capital ratio simulations

The definitions of regulatory capital and capital ratios mentioned below refer to the Swiss “Too Big to Fail” legislation as determined by FINMA. Ratio calculations based on these capital definitions use projected Basel III year-end 2012 RWA. The expected year-end 2012 ratios are based on a pro-forma calculation assuming successful completion of the July 2012 capital measures and using Bloomberg consensus net income estimate and our Basel III RWA estimates.

As Basel III will not be implemented before January 1, 2013, we have calculated our Basel III RWA and capital for purposes of this report in accordance with the currently proposed requirements and our current interpretation of such requirements, including relevant assumptions. Changes in the actual implementation of Basel III would result in different numbers from those shown in this report.

Accordingly, our calculations are based on our current expectations and forecasts about future events, including our ability to utilize net deferred tax assets on net operating losses, our assumption of successful completion of the July 2012 capital measures, analyst consensus forecasts in the case of earnings, and an assumption that dividends will remain constant from the amount paid in respect of 2011 and that the total amount of the dividend to be paid in respect of 2012 will be paid in shares, as well as our current interpretation of proposed requirements. As a result, information with regard to the simulated capital ratios is subject to uncertainties that could cause our actual capital ratios to differ.


Basel III common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio simulation

We have updated our simulation to reflect recent developments, including the progress made on the July 2012 capital measures. With regard to Basel III RWA, we maintained our earlier guidance for year-end 2012 of CHF 300 billion, which reflects current foreign exchange rates and estimates for Basel III treatment. Compared to Basel II.5 RWA, we now estimate the RWA increase due to Basel III on January 1, 2013 to be CHF 73 billion. We expect to reduce Basel III RWA by January 1, 2013 by approximately CHF 7 billion, primarily in Investment Banking. The RWA reduction reflects our evolving strategy, including the RWA reduction in fixed income.

As of January 1, 2013, we expect a Basel III CET1 ratio of 13.6%, down from 13.9% compared to our 2Q12 simulation. The following presentation is consistent with the phase-in requirements of Basel III.



CET1 ratio simulation
Capital development (CHF billion)
Total shareholders' equity – September 30, 2012  35.7
Own debt gains and other deductions 1 (0.5)
Mandatory and contingent convertible securities 2 3.6
CET1 capital – September 30, 2012  38.8
Consensus net income 2012 3 0.5
Capital measures 4 1.1
Share-based compensation  0.3
CET1 capital – January 1, 2013  40.7
Risk-weighted assets (RWA) development (CHF billion)
RWA (Basel II.5) – September 30, 2012  234
Estimated Basel III changes  73
RWA (Basel III before reduction)  307
Reduction of RWA  (7)
RWA (Basel III) – January 1, 2013 5 300
Capital ratio (%)
CET1 ratio - January 1, 2013  13.6
Based on a pro-forma calculation assuming successful completion of the July 2012 capital measures. Actual results may differ. Rounding differences may occur.
1    Includes fair value changes from movements in spreads on our own vanilla debt and structured notes, net of tax.   2    Consists of CHF 3.8 billion of mandatory and contingent convertible securities, net of fees and interest.   3    Bloomberg consensus net income estimate for 2012 (adjusted for actual 9M12 net income and fair value losses on own debt for 3Q12) is not endorsed or verified and is used solely for illustrative purposes. Actual net income may differ significantly.   4    Includes CHF 0.9 billion of strategic divestments and CHF 0.4 billion from real estate sales.   5    Under our strategic business plan, business growth will require reallocation of capital, because we are targeting no gross increase in risk-weighted assets. Assumed year-end 2012 goal of CHF 300 billion reflects current foreign exchange rates and estimates for Basel III treatment. Includes Basel III risk-weighted assets (in US dollars) in Investment Banking, at or below current levels.



For the years 2014 – 2018, there will be a five-year (20% per annum) phase in of goodwill and other intangibles and other Basel III capital deductions (e.g., deferred tax assets and participations in financial institutions). Assuming successful completion of the July 2012 capital measures and assuming fully phased-in goodwill and intangible assets and other capital deductions, the CET1 ratio is estimated to be 8.5% as of January 1, 2013.



Transitional Swiss Core and Total Capital ratio simulation

Swiss Core Capital includes the Basel III CET1 and existing tier 1 participation securities that qualify as part of the Swiss equity requirement in excess of the 8.5% Basel III G-SIB CET1 ratio that will be applicable to us as of January 1, 2013. Successful completion of the July 2012 capital measures and earnings-related effects would result in an expected year-end 2012 Swiss Core Capital ratio of 14.3% and Swiss Total Capital ratio of 15.7%, down from 14.7% and 16.1%, respectively, estimated in 2Q12 and compared to 6.0% and 8.5%, respectively, that will be required by FINMA.



Look-through Swiss Core and Total Capital ratio simulation

The Look-through Swiss Core Capital includes Basel III CET1 and existing participation securities that qualify as part of the Swiss equity requirements in excess of the 8.5% Basel III G-SIB CET1 ratio, assuming fully phased-in goodwill and intangible assets and other capital deductions. Successful completion of the July 2012 capital measures and earnings-related effects would result in an expected year-end 2012 Look-through Swiss Core Capital ratio of approximately 9.3%, which remained stable compared to our 2Q12 simulation, and compared to the 10.0% that will be required by year-end 2018.




Risk management

In 3Q12, our utilized economic capital decreased 8%, overall position risk decreased 4%, average risk management VaR in US dollars decreased 19% and gross impaired loans decreased slightly to CHF 1.7 billion.


Economic capital and position risk

Economic capital is used as a consistent and comprehensive tool for risk management, capital management and performance measurement. It is our core Group-wide risk management tool for measuring and reporting all quantifiable risks. Economic capital measures risks in terms of economic realities rather than regulatory or accounting rules and is the estimated capital needed to remain solvent and in business, even under extreme market, business and operational conditions, given our target financial strength (our long-term credit rating).

We regularly review our economic capital methodology in order to ensure that the model remains relevant as markets and business strategies evolve. In 3Q12, we made a number of enhancements to the position risk methodology for risk management purposes. For emerging markets country event risk, we refined the allocation methodology to the divisions. In fixed income trading, we removed the impact of the seasonal effects from the historical data used for energy products. For real estate & structured assets, we refined the model shocks used for asset finance products. For international lending & counterparty exposures, we enhanced the manner in which we capture ratings for high yield senior secured loans. Prior-period balances have been restated for the 3Q12 methodology changes in order to show meaningful trends. The total impact of the 3Q12 methodology changes on position risk for the Group as of the end of 2Q12 was a decrease of CHF 296 million, or 3%.

For utilized economic capital used for capital management purposes, we adopted the above position risk methodology changes. Prior-period balances have been restated for the 3Q12 methodology changes in order to show meaningful trends. The total impact of these methodology changes on utilized economic capital for the Group as of the end of 2Q11 was a decrease of CHF 462 million, or 1%.

> Refer to “Economic capital and position risk” in III – Treasury, Risk, Balance sheet and Off-balance sheet – Risk management in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information on economic capital and position risk.

Position risk

  end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11 QoQ Ytd YoY
Position risk (CHF million)  
Fixed income trading 1 1,643 2,706 2,881 1,966 (39) (43) (16)
Equity trading & investments  2,174 2,082 2,137 2,112 4 2 3
Private banking corporate & retail lending  2,286 2,187 2,182 2,059 5 5 11
International lending & counterparty exposures  4,187 3,781 4,009 4,102 11 4 2
Emerging markets country event risk  1,322 1,304 860 731 1 54 81
Real estate & structured assets 2 2,227 2,395 2,157 2,428 (7) 3 (8)
Simple sum across risk categories  13,839 14,455 14,226 13,398 (4) (3) 3
Diversification benefit 3 (2,831) (2,941) (2,689) (2,558) (4) 5 11
Position risk (99% confidence level for risk management purposes)  11,008 11,514 11,537 10,840 (4) (5) 2
Prior-period balances have been restated for methodology changes in order to show meaningful trends.
1    This category comprises fixed income trading, foreign exchange and commodity exposures.   2    This category comprises commercial and residential real estate (including RMBS and CMBS), ABS exposure, real estate acquired at auction and real estate fund investments.   3    Reflects the net difference between the sum of the position risk categories and the position risk on the total portfolio.




Key position risk trends

Position risk for risk management purposes as of the end of 3Q12 decreased 4% compared to the end of 2Q12, mainly due to lower interest rate, credit spread and foreign exchange exposures in fixed income trading and lower RMBS exposure in real estate & structured assets. These decreases were partially offset by new loans and reduced hedges and increased counterparty risk in Investment Banking in international lending & counterparty exposures, higher volumes in trade finance and increased risk in loans collateralized by securities in private banking corporate & retail lending exposures and increased cash equities and derivative exposures in equity trading & investments.

Compared to the end of 3Q11, position risk for risk management purposes increased 2%. Excluding the US dollar translation impact, position risk decreased 1%, as lower interest rate and foreign exchange exposures in fixed income trading and lower RMBS exposure following sales in real estate & structured assets were offset by increased exposures in Latin America and Eastern Europe in emerging markets country event risk and higher residential mortgage exposures and commercial loans in private banking corporate & retail lending.

As part of our overall risk management, we hold a portfolio of hedges. Hedges are impacted by market movements similar to other trading securities and may result in gains or losses which offset losses or gains on the portfolio they were designated to hedge. Due to the varying nature and structure of hedges, these gains or losses may not perfectly offset the losses or gains on the portfolio.

Economic capital

  in / end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11 QoQ Ytd YoY
Economic capital resources (CHF million)  
Tier 1 capital 1 43,257 38,512 36,844 34,967 12 17 24
Economic adjustments 2 2,259 2,378 2,417 4,171 (5) (7) (46)
Economic capital resources  45,516 40,890 39,261 39,138 11 16 16
Utilized economic capital (CHF million)  
Position risk (99.97% confidence level)  19,703 20,580 20,591 19,308 (4) (4) 2
Operational risk  3,881 3,836 3,754 3,467 1 3 12
Other risks 3 6,332 7,990 8,302 8,477 (21) (24) (25)
Utilized economic capital  29,916 32,406 32,647 31,252 (8) (8) (4)
Utilized economic capital by segment (CHF million)  
Private Banking  7,759 7,575 7,481 7,131 2 4 9
Investment Banking  17,806 19,860 20,013 19,009 (10) (11) (6)
Asset Management  2,603 3,089 3,232 3,197 (16) (19) (19)
Corporate Center 4 1,748 1,887 1,927 1,922 (7) (9) (9)
Utilized economic capital - Credit Suisse 5 29,916 32,406 32,647 31,252 (8) (8) (4)
Average utilized economic capital by segment (CHF million)  
Private Banking  7,667 7,360 7,306 7,057 4 5 9
Investment Banking  18,833 19,327 19,511 19,017 (3) (3) (1)
Asset Management  2,846 3,080 3,214 3,155 (8) (11) (10)
Corporate Center 4 1,818 1,911 1,924 1,122 (5) (6) 62
Average utilized economic capital - Credit Suisse 6 31,161 31,666 31,949 30,338 (2) (2) 3
Prior-period balances have been restated for methodology changes in order to show meaningful trends.
1    Reported under Basel II.5 for all periods presented.   2    Primarily includes securitization adjustments, unrealized gains on owned real estate and anticipated cash dividends. Economic adjustments are made to tier 1 capital to enable comparison between capital utilization and resources under the Basel framework.   3    Includes owned real estate risk, expense risk, pension risk, foreign exchange risk between economic capital resources and utilized economic capital, interest rate risk on treasury positions, diversification benefit and an estimate for the impacts of certain methodology changes planned for 2012.   4    Includes primarily expense risk diversification benefits from the divisions and foreign exchange risk between economic capital resources and utilized economic capital.   5    Includes a diversification benefit of CHF 5 million, CHF 6 million and CHF 7 million as of the end of 2Q12, 4Q11 and 3Q11, respectively.   6    Includes a diversification benefit of CHF 3 million, CHF 12 million, CHF 6 million and CHF 13 million as of the end of 3Q12, 2Q12, 4Q11 and 3Q11, respectively.




Utilized economic capital trends

In 3Q12, our utilized economic capital decreased 8%, mainly due to lower expense risk, primarily within Investment Banking, and lower position risk.

For Private Banking, utilized economic capital increased 2%, mainly due to increased position risk from higher private banking corporate & retail lending exposures.

For Investment Banking, utilized economic capital decreased 10%, largely due to lower expense risk and decreased position risk in fixed income trading. The decrease was partially offset by increased position risk from higher international lending & counterparty exposures.

For Asset Management, utilized economic capital decreased 16%, primarily due to decreased position risk in equity trading & investments and lower expense risk.

For Corporate Center, lower utilized economic capital reflected a decrease in expense risk.


Market risk


Trading portfolios

We primarily assume market risk through the trading activities in Investment Banking. The other divisions also engage in trading activities, but to a much lesser extent. Trading risks are measured using VaR along with a number of other risk measurement tools. VaR measures the potential loss in fair value of trading positions due to adverse market movements over a defined time horizon at a specified confidence level. VaR relies on historical data and is considered a useful tool for estimating potential loss in normal markets in which there are no abrupt changes in market conditions. We use risk management VaR for internal risk management purposes and regulatory VaR for regulatory capital purposes. For risk management VaR, we use a one-day holding period and a 98% confidence level. This means there is a 1-in-50 chance of incurring a daily mark-to-market trading loss at least as large as the reported VaR. For regulatory VaR, we present one-day, 99% VaR, which is a ten-day VaR adjusted to a one-day holding period. Our VaR methodology is the same for both VaR measures, except for the confidence levels and holding periods. Other tools, including stress testing, are more appropriate for modeling the impact from severe market conditions.

We regularly review our VaR model to ensure that it remains appropriate given evolving market conditions and the composition of our trading portfolio. In 3Q12, there were no material changes to the VaR methodology.

For regulatory capital purposes, we operate under the Basel II.5 market risk framework which includes an incremental risk charge and stressed VaR.

> Refer to “Market risk” in III – Treasury, Risk, Balance sheet and Off-balance sheet – Risk management in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information.

In order to show the aggregate market risk in our trading books, the chart entitled “Daily risk management VaR” shows the trading-related market risk on a consolidated basis.


One-day, 98% risk management VaR and one-day, 99% regulatory VaR (CHF)

    Risk management
VaR (98%)
Regulatory
VaR (99%)

in / end of
Interest rate
&
credit spread



Foreign
exchange




Commodity




Equity


Diversi-
fication
benefit




Total




Total


3Q12 (CHF million)  
Average  52 9 2 25 (38) 50 54
Minimum  41 3 1 17 1 40 43
Maximum  66 17 4 32 1 65 66
End of period  41 6 4 27 (38) 40 43
2Q12 (CHF million)  
Average  56 18 3 20 (37) 60 60
Minimum  49 7 2 14 1 49 51
Maximum  65 34 4 30 1 72 89
End of period  60 8 2 19 (27) 62 60
3Q11 (CHF million)  
Average  69 10 7 20 (30) 76 62
Minimum  54 6 2 15 1 54 50
Maximum  88 25 14 28 1 104 77
End of period  84 10 5 23 (23) 99 56
Excludes risks associated with counterparty and own credit exposures.
1    As the maximum and minimum occur on different days for different risk types, it is not meaningful to calculate a portfolio diversification benefit.



One-day, 98% risk management VaR and one-day, 99% regulatory VaR (USD)

    Risk management
VaR (98%)
Regulatory
VaR (99%)

in / end of
Interest rate
&
credit spread



Foreign
exchange




Commodity




Equity


Diversi-
fication
benefit




Total




Total


3Q12 (USD million)  
Average  54 9 2 25 (38) 52 56
Minimum  44 3 1 18 1 43 44
Maximum  67 17 4 33 1 67 69
End of period  44 6 4 29 (40) 43 46
2Q12 (USD million)  
Average  60 19 3 21 (39) 64 65
Minimum  53 7 2 16 1 53 55
Maximum  72 38 5 33 1 75 93
End of period  62 8 2 20 (28) 64 62
3Q11 (USD million)  
Average  83 12 9 24 (37) 91 75
Minimum  74 8 3 18 1 74 62
Maximum  99 29 16 32 1 117 87
End of period  94 11 5 26 (25) 111 62
Excludes risks associated with counterparty and own credit exposures.
1    As the maximum and minimum occur on different days for different risk types, it is not meaningful to calculate a portfolio diversification benefit.



We measure VaR in US dollars, as substantially all market risk relates to Investment Banking.

Average risk management VaR decreased 19% to USD 52 million from 2Q12. The decrease reflected lower risk across fixed income due to lower market volatility and RMBS and commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) exposures, partially offset by increased equity exposure. Compared to 3Q11, average risk management VaR decreased 43%, primarily reflecting lower risk across fixed income due to lower market volatility and net sales of RMBS client inventory mainly in 3Q11 and 4Q11.

Period-end risk management VaR decreased 33% to USD 43 million from 2Q12, mainly reflecting lower market volatility and reduced RMBS and CMBS exposures, partially offset by increased equity exposure. Compared to 3Q11, period-end risk management VaR decreased 61%, also mainly reflecting lower market volatility and reduced fixed income exposures.

Various techniques are used to assess the accuracy of the regulatory VaR model used for trading portfolios, including backtesting. We conduct such backtesting using actual daily trading revenues. Actual daily trading revenues are compared with a regulatory 99% VaR calculated using a one-day holding period. A backtesting exception occurs when a trading loss exceeds the daily VaR estimate. We had no such backtesting exceptions in 3Q12.

For capital purposes, FINMA, in line with BIS requirements, uses a multiplier to impose an increase in market risk capital for every regulatory VaR exception over four in the prior rolling 12-month period calculated using a subset of actual daily trading revenues.

> Refer to “Capital management” in Treasury management for further information on the use of our regulatory VaR model in the calculation of trading book market risk capital requirements.

The histogram entitled “Actual daily trading revenues” compares the actual daily trading revenues for 3Q12 with those for 2Q12 and 3Q11. The dispersion of trading revenues indicates the day-to-day volatility in our trading activities. In 3Q12, we had no trading loss days compared to two trading loss days in 2Q12.



Banking portfolios

We assume non-trading interest rate risk through interest rate-sensitive positions originated by Private Banking and risk-transferred to Treasury, money market and funding activities by Treasury and the deployment of our consolidated equity as well as other activities, including market making and trading activities involving banking book positions at the divisions, primarily Investment Banking. Savings accounts and many other retail banking products have no contractual maturity date or direct market-linked interest rate and are risk-transferred from Private Banking to Treasury on a pooled basis using replicating portfolios (approximating the re-pricing behavior of the underlying product). Treasury and certain other areas of the Group running interest rate risk positions actively manage the positions within approved limits.

The impact of a one basis point parallel increase of the yield curves on the fair value of interest rate-sensitive non-trading book positions would have amounted to a valuation increase of CHF 9.0 million as of the end of 3Q12, compared to a valuation increase of CHF 8.0 million as of the end of 2Q12.


Credit risk

Credit risk is the possibility of a loss being incurred by us as the result of a borrower or counterparty failing to meet its financial obligations or as a result of deterioration in the credit quality of the borrower or counterparty. In the event of a customer default, a bank generally incurs a loss equal to the amount owed by the debtor, less any recoveries from foreclosure, liquidation of collateral, or the restructuring of the debtor company. A change in the credit quality of a counterparty has an impact on the valuation of assets eligible for fair value measurement, with valuation changes recorded in the consolidated statements of operations.


Sources of credit risk

The majority of our credit risk is concentrated in Private Banking and Investment Banking. Credit risk exists within lending products, commitments and letters of credit, and results from counterparty exposure arising from derivatives, foreign exchange and other transactions.

Our regular review of the creditworthiness of clients and counterparties does not depend on the accounting treatment of the asset or commitment. Adverse changes in the creditworthiness of counterparties of loans held at fair value are reflected in valuation changes reported directly in revenues, and therefore are not part of the impaired loans balance.

> Refer to “Credit risk” in III – Treasury, Risk, Balance sheet and Off-balance sheet – Risk management in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information on credit risk.
> Refer to “Note 26 – Financial instruments” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited for further information on counterparty credit risk.


Selected European credit risk exposures

The scope of our disclosure of European credit risk exposure includes all countries of the EU which are rated below AA or its equivalent by at least one of the three major rating agencies and where our gross exposure exceeds our quantitative threshold of EUR 0.5 billion. We believe this external rating is a useful measure in determining the financial ability of countries to meet their financial obligations, including giving an indication of vulnerability to adverse business, financial and economic conditions.

The basis for the presentation of the country exposure is our internal risk domicile view. The risk domicile view is based on the domicile of the legal counterparty, i.e., it may include exposure to a legal entity domiciled in the reported country where its parent is located outside of the country.

The credit risk exposure in the table is presented on a risk-based view. We present our credit risk exposure and related risk mitigation for the following distinct categories:

Gross credit risk exposure includes the principal amount of loans drawn, letters of credit issued and undrawn portions of committed facilities, the positive replacement value of derivative instruments after consideration of legally enforceable netting agreements, the notional value of investments in money market funds and the market values of securities financing transactions and the debt cash trading portfolio (short-term securities) netted at issuer level.

Risk mitigation includes credit default swaps (CDS), all of which are fully margined, and other hedges, at their net notional amount, guarantees, insurance and collateral (primarily cash, securities and, to a lesser extent, real estate, mainly for Private Banking exposure to corporates & other). Collateral values applied for the calculation of the net exposure are determined in accordance with our risk management policies and reflect applicable margining considerations.

Net credit risk exposure represents gross credit risk exposure net of risk mitigation.

Inventory represents the long inventory positions in trading and non-trading physical debt and synthetic positions, each at market value, all netted at issuer level. Physical debt is non-derivative debt positions (e.g., bonds), and synthetic positions are created through over-the-counter (OTC) contracts (e.g., CDS purchased and/or sold and total return swaps).

Our credit risk exposure to these European countries is managed as part of our risk management process. The Group makes use of country limits and performs scenario analyses on a regular basis, which include analyses on our indirect sovereign credit risk exposures from our exposures to selected European financial institutions. This assessment of indirect sovereign credit risk exposures includes analysis of publicly available disclosures of counterparties’ exposures to the European countries within the defined scope of our disclosure. We monitor the concentration of collateral underpinning our OTC derivative and repurchase agreement exposures through monthly reporting. We also monitor the impact of sovereign rating downgrades on collateral eligibility. Strict limits on sovereign collateral from G7 and non-G7 countries are monitored monthly. Similar disclosure is part of our regular risk reporting to regulators.

Selected European credit risk exposures

      Gross
credit risk
exposure


Risk mitigation
Net
credit risk
exposure


Inventory
2 Total
credit risk
exposure

end of 3Q12






CDS




Other


1








Net
synthetic
inventory


3


Gross




Net


Greece (EUR billion)
Sovereigns  0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0
Financial institutions  0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
Corporates & other  0.5 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.1
Total  0.8 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.1
Ireland (EUR billion)
Sovereigns  0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
Financial institutions  1.3 0.0 1.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.4 0.2
Corporates & other  1.0 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.1 (0.1) 1.1 0.4
Total  2.4 0.5 1.5 0.4 0.2 (0.1) 2.6 0.6
Italy (EUR billion)
Sovereigns  3.7 2.6 0.4 0.7 0.0 (0.1) 3.7 0.7
Financial institutions  2.4 0.0 1.6 0.8 0.2 0.1 2.6 1.0
Corporates & other  2.4 0.2 1.4 0.8 0.2 0.0 2.6 1.0
Total  8.5 2.8 3.4 2.3 0.4 0.0 8.9 2.7
Portugal (EUR billion)
Sovereigns  0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 (0.2) 0.1 0.0
Financial institutions  0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 (0.2) 0.3 0.1
Corporates & other  0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1
Total  0.5 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 (0.4) 0.6 0.2
Spain (EUR billion)
Sovereigns  0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1
Financial institutions  1.0 0.0 0.8 0.2 0.6 0.2 1.6 0.8
Corporates & other  1.8 0.2 0.8 0.8 0.2 0.0 2.0 1.0
Total  2.8 0.2 1.6 1.0 0.9 0.2 3.7 1.9
Total (EUR billion)
Sovereigns  4.1 2.8 0.6 0.7 0.1 (0.3) 4.2 0.8
Financial institutions  5.0 0.0 3.9 1.1 1.0 0.1 6.0 2.1
Corporates & other  5.9 0.8 3.0 2.1 0.5 (0.1) 6.4 2.6
Total  15.0 3.6 7.5 3.9 1.6 (0.3) 16.6 5.5
1    Includes other hedges (derivative instruments), guarantees, insurance and collateral.   2    Represents long inventory positions netted at issuer level.   3    Substantially all of which results from CDS; represents long positions net of short positions.



On a gross basis, before taking into account risk mitigation, our risk-based sovereign credit risk exposure to Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and Spain as of the end of 3Q12 was EUR 4.2 billion, up from EUR 3.9 billion as of the end of 2Q12. Our net exposure to these sovereigns was EUR 0.8 billion, up from EUR 0.4 billion as of the end of 2Q12. Our non-sovereign risk-based credit risk exposure in these countries as of the end of 3Q12 included net exposure to financial institutions of EUR 2.1 billion and to corporates and other counterparties of EUR 2.6 billion, compared to EUR 2.3 billion and EUR 2.6 billion, respectively, as of the end of 2Q12. A significant majority of the purchased credit protection is transacted with banks outside of the disclosed countries; otherwise such credit risk is reflected in the gross and net exposure to each relevant country.

In 3Q12, the long-term sovereign debt ratings of the countries listed in the table were affected as follows: Moody’s lowered the rating for Italy by two notches to Baa2 from A3. The rating change did not have a significant impact on the Group’s financial condition, result of operations, liquidity or capital resources.


Credit risk overview

The following table represents credit risk from loans, loan commitments and certain other contingent liabilities, loans held-for-sale, traded loans and derivative instruments before consideration of risk mitigation such as cash collateral and marketable securities or credit hedges. Loan commitments include irrevocable credit facilities for Investment Banking and Private Banking and unused credit limits which can be revoked at our sole discretion upon notice to the client in Private Banking.

Credit risk

  end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11 QoQ Ytd YoY
Balance sheet (CHF million)  
Gross loans  243,417 240,163 234,357 227,369 1 4 7
Loans held-for-sale  20,141 20,115 20,457 22,215 0 (2) (9)
Traded loans  3,945 3,488 3,581 3,756 13 10 5
Derivative instruments 1 45,618 45,449 56,254 67,934 0 (19) (33)
Total balance sheet  313,121 309,215 314,649 321,274 1 0 (3)
Off-balance sheet (CHF million)  
Loan commitments 2 234,125 220,450 220,560 219,668 6 6 7
Credit guarantees and similar instruments  13,562 17,062 7,348 6,715 (21) 85 102
Irrevocable commitments under documentary credits  5,244 4,573 5,687 5,385 15 (8) (3)
Total off-balance sheet  252,931 242,085 233,595 231,768 4 8 9
Total credit risk  566,052 551,300 548,244 553,042 3 3 2
Before risk mitigation, for example, collateral, credit hedges.
1    Positive replacement value after netting agreements.   2    Includes CHF 139 billion, CHF 135 billion, CHF 138 billion and CHF 138 billion of unused credit limits as of the end of 3Q12, 2Q12, 4Q11 and 3Q11, respectively, which were revocable at our sole discretion upon notice to the client.




Loan exposure

Compared to the end of 2Q12, gross loans increased CHF 3.3 billion to CHF 243.4 billion. In Private Banking, gross loans were CHF 206.0 billion, up CHF 2.7 billion from 2Q12, mainly reflecting increases in residential mortgages, commercial and industrial loans and consumer finance. Gross loans in Investment Banking increased 1% to CHF 37.3 billion, mainly reflecting increases in loans to financial institutions.

Gross impaired loans decreased slightly to CHF 1.7 billion as of the end of 3Q12, mainly reflecting a decrease in potential problem loans in Private Banking, partially offset by increases in total non-performing and non-interest-earning loans across the Group. A portion of the impaired loans is economically hedged by insurance and other risk mitigation, including CDS.

We recorded a net provision for credit losses of CHF 41 million in 3Q12, compared to a net provision of CHF 25 million in 2Q12, with a net provision of CHF 36 million in Private Banking and a net provision of CHF 5 million in Investment Banking.

> Refer to “Private Banking” and “Investment Banking” in I – Credit Suisse results for further information.

Compared to the end of 3Q11, gross loans increased 7%. An increase in Private Banking was primarily due to higher commercial and industrial loans, residential mortgages, consumer finance loans and the US dollar translation impact. In Investment Banking, the increase was mainly related to increased loans to financial institutions and governments and public institutions and the US dollar translation impact, partially offset by a decrease in commercial and industrial loans and lower loans to the real estate sector. Gross impaired loans increased 15%, as increases in non-performing loans across the Group and non-interest-earning loans and potential problem loans in Private Banking were partially offset by decreases in potential problem loans in Investment Banking.

Loans

  Private Banking Investment Banking Credit Suisse 1
end of 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11
Loans (CHF million)  
Mortgages  92,106 90,618 87,640 0 0 0 92,106 90,618 87,640
Loans collateralized by securities  26,141 26,281 26,465 0 0 0 26,141 26,281 26,465
Consumer finance  7,096 6,605 5,524 682 486 702 7,867 7,176 6,228
Consumer  125,343 123,504 119,629 682 486 702 126,114 124,075 120,333
Real estate  24,611 24,414 23,318 1,676 1,702 1,964 26,287 26,116 25,282
Commercial and industrial loans  47,698 47,128 41,838 14,271 14,674 14,582 61,989 61,813 56,426
Financial institutions  7,055 6,913 6,863 18,975 18,343 16,176 26,030 25,256 23,045
Governments and public institutions  1,267 1,299 1,240 1,730 1,604 1,043 2,997 2,903 2,283
Corporate & institutional  80,631 2 79,754 2 73,259 2 36,652 36,323 33,765 117,303 116,088 107,036
Gross loans  205,974 203,258 192,888 37,334 36,809 34,467 243,417 240,163 227,369
   of which held at fair value  599 608 387 20,639 19,907 19,294 21,238 20,515 19,681
Net (unearned income) / deferred expenses  (44) (37) (12) (20) (34) (27) (64) (71) (39)
Allowance for loan losses 3 (761) (776) (699) (136) (152) (184) (897) (928) (883)
Net loans  205,169 202,445 192,177 37,178 36,623 34,256 242,456 239,164 226,447
Impaired loans (CHF million)  
Non-performing loans  679 698 564 261 223 174 940 921 738
Non-interest-earning loans  316 272 233 5 26 33 321 298 266
Total non-performing and non-interest-earning loans  995 970 797 266 249 207 1,261 1,219 1,004
Restructured loans  0 0 4 34 36 37 34 36 41
Potential problem loans  429 506 358 5 13 95 434 519 453
Total other impaired loans  429 506 362 39 49 132 468 555 494
Gross impaired loans 3 1,424 1,476 1,159 305 298 339 1,729 1,774 1,498
   of which loans with a specific allowance  1,116 1,193 941 234 197 323 1,350 1,390 1,264
   of which loans without a specific allowance  308 283 218 71 101 16 379 384 234
Allowance for loan losses (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period 3 776 755 700 152 153 216 928 908 916
Change in scope of consolidation  0 0 0 (18) 0 0 (18) 0 0
Net movements recognized in statements of operations  28 39 27 (4) (15) 3 24 24 30
Gross write-offs  (48) (32) (44) (1) (12) (54) (49) (44) (98)
Recoveries  5 6 9 1 6 0 6 12 9
Net write-offs  (43) (26) (35) 0 (6) (54) (43) (32) (89)
Provisions for interest  2 2 1 6 2 0 8 4 1
Foreign currency translation impact and other adjustments, net    (2) 6 6 0 18 19 (2) 24 25
Balance at end of period 3 761 776 699 136 152 184 897 928 883
   of which individually evaluated for impairment  560 574 505 128 108 122 688 682 627
   of which collectively evaluated for impairment  201 202 194 8 44 62 209 246 256
Loan metrics (%)  
Total non-performing and non-interest-earning loans / Gross loans   4 0.5 0.5 0.4 1.6 1.5 1.4 0.6 0.6 0.5
Gross impaired loans / Gross loans 4 0.7 0.7 0.6 1.8 1.8 2.2 0.8 0.8 0.7
Allowance for loan losses / Total non-performing and non-interest-earning loans   3 76.5 80.0 87.7 51.1 61.0 88.9 71.1 76.1 87.9
Allowance for loan losses / Gross impaired loans 3 53.4 52.6 60.3 44.6 51.0 54.3 51.9 52.3 58.9
1    Includes Asset Management and Corporate Center, in addition to Private Banking and Investment Banking.   2    Includes loans secured by financial collateral and mortgages. The value of financial collateral and mortgages, considered up to the amount of the related loans, was CHF 63,803 million, CHF 63,496 million and CHF 59,927 million as of the end of 3Q12, 2Q12 and 3Q11, respectively.   3    Impaired loans and allowance for loan losses are only based on loans which are not carried at fair value.   4    Excludes loans carried at fair value.






Balance sheet and off-balance sheet

Total assets were CHF 1,023.3 billion, total liabilities were CHF 980.5 billion and total equity was CHF 42.8 billion. Both total assets and total liabilities were down 2% for the quarter, driven in both cases by an increase from operating activities and the foreign exchange translation impact. The majority of our transactions are recorded on our balance sheet, however, we also enter into transactions that give rise to both on and off-balance sheet exposure.

Balance sheet summary

  end of % change
3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11 QoQ Ytd YoY
Assets (CHF million)  
Cash and due from banks  86,977 99,038 110,573 92,376 (12) (21) (6)
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    204,260 226,864 236,963 239,747 (10) (14) (15)
Trading assets  288,583 284,058 279,553 300,342 2 3 (4)
Net loans  242,456 239,164 233,413 226,447 1 4 7
Brokerage receivables  54,630 50,411 43,446 57,020 8 26 (4)
All other assets  146,386 143,920 145,217 145,589 2 1 1
Total assets  1,023,292 1,043,455 1,049,165 1,061,521 (2) (2) (4)
Liabilities and equity (CHF million)  
Due to banks  40,696 41,325 40,147 47,876 (2) 1 (15)
Customer deposits  319,832 312,683 313,401 314,952 2 2 2
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions    168,924 189,266 176,559 169,373 (11) (4) 0
Trading liabilities  113,933 115,782 127,760 137,554 (2) (11) (17)
Long-term debt  149,719 154,838 162,655 164,177 (3) (8) (9)
Brokerage payables  68,512 75,822 68,034 70,212 (10) 1 (2)
All other liabilities  118,843 111,634 119,524 114,899 6 (1) 3
Total liabilities  980,459 1,001,350 1,008,080 1,019,043 (2) (3) (4)
Total shareholders' equity  35,682 34,774 33,674 33,519 3 6 6
Noncontrolling interests  7,151 7,331 7,411 8,959 (2) (4) (20)
Total equity  42,833 42,105 41,085 42,478 2 4 1
Total liabilities and equity  1,023,292 1,043,455 1,049,165 1,061,521 (2) (2) (4)




Balance sheet

Total assets were CHF 1,023.3 billion as of the end of 3Q12, down CHF 20.2 billion, or 2%, from the end of 2Q12, driven by a decrease from operating activities and the foreign exchange translation impact. Excluding the foreign exchange translation impact, total assets decreased CHF 16.3 billion.

Compared to the end of 2Q12, central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions decreased CHF 22.6 billion, or 10%, primarily driven by a decrease in reverse repurchase transactions. Cash and due from banks decreased CHF 12.1 billion, or 12%, mainly driven by decreases in central bank holdings. Trading assets increased CHF 4.5 billion, or 2%, driven by increases in equity securities across most businesses, partially offset by a decrease in debt securities. Brokerage receivables increased CHF 4.2 billion, or 8%, mainly reflecting increased margin lending and open trades. Net loans increased CHF 3.3 billion, or 1%, mainly reflecting increases in residential mortgages and commercial and industrial loans in Private Banking and increases in loans to financial institutions in Investment Banking and Private Banking. All other assets increased CHF 2.5 billion, or 2%, including increases of CHF 2.1 billion in securities received as collateral, CHF 1.8 billion in other assets and CHF 0.3 billion in other investments, partially offset by a decrease of CHF 1.6 billion in investment securities.

Total liabilities were CHF 980.5 billion as of the end of 3Q12, down CHF 20.9 billion, or 2%, from the end of 2Q12, driven by a decrease from operating activities and the foreign exchange translation impact. Excluding the foreign exchange translation impact, total liabilities decreased CHF 16.3 billion.

Compared to the end of 2Q12, central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions decreased CHF 20.3 billion, or 11%, mainly driven by decreases in repurchase agreements. Brokerage payables decreased CHF 7.3 billion, or 10%, mainly driven by prime brokerage and open trades. Long-term debt decreased CHF 5.1 billion, or 3%, reflecting our tender offer and the maturing of senior and subordinated debt, partially offset by the issuance of senior debt and domestic covered bonds. Trading liabilities decreased CHF 1.8 billion, or 2%, primarily due to a decrease in short trading positions, partially offset by an increase in derivative instruments. Due to banks decreased CHF 0.6 billion, or 2%, primarily driven by a decrease in demand deposits from commercial banks. Customer deposits increased CHF 7.1 billion, or 2%, primarily due to a growth in the customer deposit base. All other liabilities increased CHF 7.2 billion, or 6%, including increases of CHF 8.4 billion in short-term borrowings and CHF 2.1 billion in obligations to return securities received as collateral, partially offset by a decrease of CHF 3.3 billion in other liabilities.

> Refer to “Funding sources and uses” and “Capital management” in Treasury management for further information, including our funding of the balance sheet and the leverage ratio.


Off-balance sheet

We enter into off-balance sheet arrangements in the normal course of business. Off-balance sheet arrangements are transactions or other contractual arrangements with, or for the benefit of, an entity that is not consolidated. These transactions include derivative instruments, guarantees and similar arrangements, retained or contingent interests in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity in connection with our involvement with SPEs, and obligations and liabilities (including contingent obligations and liabilities) under variable interests in unconsolidated entities that provide financing, liquidity, credit and other support.

> Refer to “Treasury management” in III – Treasury, Risk, Balance sheet and Off-balance sheet in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 and “Note 24 – Guarantees and commitments” and “Note 28 – Litigation” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited for further information.



Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited

Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Condensed consolidated financial statements unaudited

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements unaudited





Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

to the Board of Directors of

Credit Suisse Group AG, Zurich



We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Credit Suisse Group AG and subsidiaries (the “Group”) as of September 30, 2012 and 2011 and the related condensed consolidated statements of operations, changes in equity and comprehensive income for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 and the related condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. These condensed consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Group’s management.

We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We have previously audited, in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of the Group as of December 31, 2011 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in equity, comprehensive income and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated March 23, 2012, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.

KPMG AG



Simon Ryder                Anthony Anzevino

Licensed Audit Expert   Global Lead Partner



Zurich, Switzerland

November 6, 2012



The accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited are an integral part of these statements.




Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited

Consolidated statements of operations (unaudited)

in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Consolidated statements of operations (CHF million)  
Interest and dividend income  4,923 7,044 5,375 17,262 17,909
Interest expense  (3,211) (5,430) (3,729) (12,052) (13,133)
Net interest income  1,712 1,614 1,646 5,210 4,776
Commissions and fees  3,224 3,130 3,061 9,526 10,195
Trading revenues  (3) 1,156 1,920 1,342 5,047
Other revenues  911 375 62 2,088 1,719
Net revenues  5,844 6,275 6,689 18,166 21,737
Provision for credit losses  41 25 84 100 90
Compensation and benefits  3,094 3,005 3,067 9,810 10,192
General and administrative expenses  1,862 1,673 2,209 5,188 5,493
Commission expenses  427 441 485 1,319 1,512
Total other operating expenses  2,289 2,114 2,694 6,507 7,005
Total operating expenses  5,383 5,119 5,761 16,317 17,197
Income before taxes  420 1,131 844 1,749 4,450
Income tax expense  101 311 332 396 1,068
Net income  319 820 512 1,353 3,382
Net income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests  65 32 (171) 267 792
Net income attributable to shareholders  254 788 683 1,086 2,590
Earnings per share (CHF)  
Basic earnings per share  0.16 0.48 0.54 0.72 1.96
Diluted earnings per share  0.16 0.46 0.53 0.71 1.95



Consolidated statements of comprehensive income (unaudited)

in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Comprehensive income (CHF million)  
Net income  319 820 512 1,353 3,382
   Gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges  15 (4) 0 25 (27)
   Foreign currency translation  (226) 1,115 1,842 (228) (1,172)
   Unrealized gains/(losses) on securities  (147) (47) 28 (10) (10)
   Actuarial gains/(losses)  63 46 31 182 84
   Net prior service cost  (16) (14) 4 (52) 10
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax  (311) 1,096 1,905 (83) (1,115)
Comprehensive income/(loss)  8 1,916 2,417 1,270 2,267
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests  40 217 277 248 614
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to shareholders  (32) 1,699 2,140 1,022 1,653



Consolidated balance sheets (unaudited)

end of 3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11
Assets (CHF million)  
Cash and due from banks  86,977 99,038 110,573 92,376
   of which reported at fair value  475 475
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  1,116 1,324 1,396 1,218
Interest-bearing deposits with banks  2,265 2,328 2,272 2,244
   of which reported at fair value  635 624 405 394
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    204,260 226,864 236,963 239,747
   of which reported at fair value  126,721 148,721 158,673 158,281
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  0 118 19 0
Securities received as collateral, at fair value  32,338 30,191 30,191 28,812
   of which encumbered  20,598 20,985 20,447 18,538
Trading assets, at fair value  288,583 284,058 279,553 300,342
   of which encumbered  87,338 74,191 73,749 79,134
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  5,114 6,053 6,399 6,420
Investment securities  3,734 5,326 5,160 5,403
   of which reported at fair value  3,732 5,324 5,158 5,144
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  28 34 41 64
Other investments  13,111 12,773 13,226 14,566
   of which reported at fair value  10,062 9,710 9,751 11,496
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  2,314 2,327 2,346 2,291
Net loans  242,456 239,164 233,413 226,447
   of which reported at fair value  21,238 20,515 20,694 19,681
   of which encumbered  588 602 471 460
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  7,022 6,611 5,940 4,329
   allowance for loan losses  (897) (928) (910) (883)
Premises and equipment  6,724 6,846 7,193 6,936
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  600 609 646 106
Goodwill  8,603 8,665 8,591 8,361
Other intangible assets  281 278 288 269
   of which reported at fair value  65 63 70 50
Brokerage receivables  54,630 50,411 43,446 57,020
Other assets  79,330 77,513 78,296 78,998
   of which reported at fair value  37,469 37,002 35,765 36,975
   of which encumbered  1,723 2,120 2,255 2,281
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  14,837 11,946 13,002 15,200
Total assets  1,023,292 1,043,455 1,049,165 1,061,521



Consolidated balance sheets (unaudited) (continued)

end of 3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11
Liabilities and equity (CHF million)  
Due to banks  40,696 41,325 40,147 47,876
   of which reported at fair value  3,060 3,324 2,721 3,075
Customer deposits  319,832 312,683 313,401 314,952
   of which reported at fair value  4,521 4,825 4,599 4,534
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  138 175 221 517
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions    168,924 189,266 176,559 169,373
   of which reported at fair value  132,791 143,714 136,483 131,844
Obligation to return securities received as collateral, at fair value  32,338 30,191 30,191 28,812
Trading liabilities, at fair value  113,933 115,782 127,760 137,554
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  1,211 1,256 1,286 1,208
Short-term borrowings  27,588 19,184 26,116 23,176
   of which reported at fair value  5,091 4,456 3,547 3,247
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  10,712 7,095 6,141 4,150
Long-term debt  149,719 154,838 162,655 164,177
   of which reported at fair value  65,018 66,952 70,366 74,501
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  14,027 13,860 14,858 16,739
Brokerage payables  68,512 75,822 68,034 70,212
Other liabilities  58,917 62,259 63,217 62,911
   of which reported at fair value  29,509 29,818 31,092 31,011
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs  1,187 681 746 729
Total liabilities  980,459 1,001,350 1,008,080 1,019,043
Common shares  53 51 49 48
Additional paid-in capital  23,273 21,930 21,796 21,159
Retained earnings  28,025 27,771 27,053 27,804
Treasury shares, at cost  (471) (66) (90) 0
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)  (15,198) (14,912) (15,134) (15,492)
Total shareholders' equity  35,682 34,774 33,674 33,519
Noncontrolling interests  7,151 7,331 7,411 8,959
Total equity  42,833 42,105 41,085 42,478
Total liabilities and equity  1,023,292 1,043,455 1,049,165 1,061,521



end of 3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11
Additional share information  
Par value (CHF)  0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04
Authorized shares (million)  2,118.1 2,118.1 1,868.1 1,868.1
Common shares issued (million)  1,320.1 1,286.6 1,224.3 1,203.0
Treasury shares (million)  (27.4) (3.5) (4.0) 0.0
Shares outstanding (million)  1,292.7 1,283.1 1,220.3 1,203.0



Consolidated statements of changes in equity (unaudited)

  Attributable to shareholders



Common
shares






Additional
paid-in
capital







Retained
earnings






Treasury
shares,
at cost




Accumu-
lated other
compre-
hensive
income





Total
share-
holders'
equity






Non-
controlling
interests







Total
equity





Number of
common
shares
outstanding




3Q12 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  51 21,930 27,771 (66) (14,912) 34,774 7,331 42,105 1,283,087,871 1
Purchase of subsidiary shares from non- controlling interests, not changing ownership   2, 3 (184) (184)
Sale of subsidiary shares to noncontrolling interests, not changing ownership   3 46 46
Net income/(loss)  254 254 72 4 326
Total other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax    (286) (286) (25) (311)
Issuance of common shares  2 589 591 591 33,488,613
Sale of treasury shares  6 2,197 2,203 2,203 117,625,611
Repurchase of treasury shares  (2,622) (2,622) (2,622) (142,676,897)
Share-based compensation, net of tax  773 5 20 793 1 794 1,139,636
Financial instruments indexed to own shares 6 6 6 6
Dividends paid  (16) (16)
Changes in redeemable noncontrolling interests  (1) (1) (1)
Change in scope of consolidation, net  (74) (74)
Other  (30) (30) (30)
Balance at end of period  53 23,273 28,025 (471) (15,198) 35,682 7,151 42,833 1,292,664,834 7
1    At par value CHF 0.04 each, fully paid, net of 3,511,364 treasury shares. In addition to the treasury shares, a maximum of 805,730,391 unissued shares (conditional and authorized capital) were available for issuance without further approval of the shareholders. 449,750,000 of these unissued shares are reserved mainly for a potential conversion of already issued buffer capital notes into shares in the case of a trigger event. As a result of the capital measures announced on July 18, 2012, 732,326,910 shares are reserved for buffer capital notes and mandatory and contingent convertible securities.    2    Distributions to owners in funds include the return of original capital invested and any related dividends.   3    Transactions with and without ownership changes related to fund activity are all displayed under "not changing ownership".   4    Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests excludes CHF 7 million due to redeemable noncontrolling interests.   5    Includes a net tax benefit of CHF 4 million from the excess fair value of shares delivered over recognized compensation expense.   6    The Group had purchased certain call options on its own shares to economically hedge share-based compensation awards. In accordance with US GAAP, these call options were designated as equity instruments and, as such, were initially recognized in shareholders' equity at their fair values and not subsequently remeasured.   7    At par value CHF 0.04 each, fully paid, net of 27,423,014 treasury shares. In addition to the treasury shares, a maximum of 772,241,728 unissued shares (conditional and authorized capital) were available for issuance without further approval of the shareholders. 732,326,910 of these shares are reserved for buffer capital notes and mandatory and contingent convertible securities.



Consolidated statements of changes in equity (unaudited) (continued)

  Attributable to shareholders



Common
shares






Additional
paid-in
capital







Retained
earnings






Treasury
shares,
at cost




Accumu-
lated other
compre-
hensive
income





Total
share-
holders'
equity






Non-
controlling
interests







Total
equity





Number of
common
shares
outstanding




2Q12 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  49 22,262 27,097 0 (15,823) 33,585 7,279 40,864 1,224,513,920
Purchase of subsidiary shares from non- controlling interests, changing ownership    44 44 44
Purchase of subsidiary shares from non- controlling interests, not changing ownership    (194) (194)
Sale of subsidiary shares to noncontrolling interests, not changing ownership    42 42
Net income/(loss)  788 788 32 820
Total other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax    911 911 185 1,096
Issuance of common shares  2 1,317 1,319 1,319 62,085,315
Sale of treasury shares  (33) 1,955 1,922 1,922 93,628,678
Repurchase of treasury shares  (2,128) (2,128) (2,128) (101,754,767)
Share-based compensation, net of tax  (594) 107 (487) (1) (488) 4,614,725
Financial instruments indexed to own shares  (57) (57) (57)
Dividends paid  (1,011) (114) (1,125) (12) (1,137)
Changes in redeemable noncontrolling interests  2 2 2
Balance at end of period  51 21,930 27,771 (66) (14,912) 34,774 7,331 42,105 1,283,087,871



Consolidated statements of changes in equity (unaudited) (continued)

  Attributable to shareholders



Common
shares






Additional
paid-in
capital







Retained
earnings






Treasury
shares,
at cost




Accumu-
lated other
compre-
hensive
income





Total
share-
holders'
equity






Non-
controlling
interests







Total
equity





Number of
common
shares
outstanding




3Q11 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  48 21,107 27,121 (111) (16,949) 31,216 9,091 40,307 1,199,099,753
Purchase of subsidiary shares from non- controlling interests, changing ownership    3 3 (4) (1)
Purchase of subsidiary shares from non- controlling interests, not changing ownership    (631) (631)
Sale of subsidiary shares to noncontrolling interests, not changing ownership    248 248
Net income/(loss)  683 683 (178) 505
Total other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax    1,457 1,457 448 1,905
Issuance of common shares  16 16 16 800,843
Sale of treasury shares  6 2,473 2,479 2,479 98,020,445
Repurchase of treasury shares  (2,373) (2,373) (2,373) (95,274,393)
Share-based compensation, net of tax  224 11 235 235 357,344
Financial instruments indexed to own shares  (38) (38) (38)
Dividends paid  (15) (15)
Changes in redeemable noncontrolling interests  (159) (159) (159)
Balance at end of period  48 21,159 27,804 0 (15,492) 33,519 8,959 42,478 1,203,003,992



Consolidated statements of changes in equity (unaudited) (continued)

  Attributable to shareholders



Common
shares






Additional
paid-in
capital







Retained
earnings






Treasury
shares,
at cost




Accumu-
lated other
compre-
hensive
income





Total
share-
holders'
equity






Non-
controlling
interests







Total
equity





Number of
common
shares
outstanding




9M12 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  49 21,796 27,053 (90) (15,134) 33,674 7,411 41,085 1,220,322,988 1
Purchase of subsidiary shares from non- controlling interests, changing ownership    44 44 44
Purchase of subsidiary shares from non- controlling interests, not changing ownership   2, 3 (495) (495)
Sale of subsidiary shares to noncontrolling interests, not changing ownership   3 95 95
Net income/(loss)  1,086 1,086 274 4 1,360
Total other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax    (64) (64) (19) (83)
Issuance of common shares  4 1,910 1,914 1,914 95,754,786
Sale of treasury shares  5 5,973 5,978 5,978 285,623,325
Repurchase of treasury shares  (6,484) (6,484) (6,484) (314,915,942)
Share-based compensation, net of tax  576 5 130 706 706 5,879,677
Financial instruments indexed to own shares 6 (10) (10) (10)
Dividends paid  (1,011) 7 (114) (1,125) (41) (1,166)
Changes in redeemable noncontrolling interests  (7) 8 (7) (7)
Change in scope of consolidation, net  (74) (74)
Other  (30) (30) (30)
Balance at end of period  53 23,273 28,025 (471) (15,198) 35,682 7,151 42,833 1,292,664,834 9
1    At par value CHF 0.04 each, fully paid, net of 4,010,074 treasury shares. In addition to the treasury shares, a maximum of 643,807,004 unissued shares (conditional and authorized capital) were available for issuance without further approval of the shareholders.   2    Distributions to owners in funds include the return of original capital invested and any related dividends.   3    Transactions with and without ownership changes related to fund activity are all displayed under "not changing ownership".   4    Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests excludes CHF 7 million due to redeemable noncontrolling interests.   5    Includes a net tax benefit of CHF 17 million from the excess fair value of shares delivered over recognized compensation expense.   6    The Group had purchased certain call options on its own shares to economically hedge share-based compensation awards. In accordance with US GAAP, these call options were designated as equity instruments and, as such, were initially recognized in shareholders' equity at their fair values and not subsequently remeasured.   7    Paid out of reserves from capital contributions.   8    Represents the accrued portion of the redemption value of redeemable noncontrolling interests in Credit Suisse Hedging-Griffo Investimentos S.A. Refer to "Other commitments" in Note 24 – Guarantees and commitments for further information.   9    At par value CHF 0.04 each, fully paid, net of 27,423,014 treasury shares. In addition to the treasury shares, a maximum of 772,241,728 unissued shares (conditional and authorized capital) were available for issuance without further approval of the shareholders. 732,326,910 of these shares are reserved for buffer capital notes and mandatory and contingent convertible securities.



Consolidated statements of changes in equity (unaudited) (continued)

  Attributable to shareholders



Common
shares






Additional
paid-in
capital







Retained
earnings






Treasury
shares,
at cost




Accumu-
lated other
compre-
hensive
income





Total
share-
holders'
equity






Non-
controlling
interests







Total
equity





Number of
common
shares
outstanding




9M11 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  47 23,026 25,316 (552) (14,555) 33,282 9,733 43,015 1,173,946,065
Purchase of subsidiary shares from non- controlling interests, changing ownership    1 1 (5) (4)
Purchase of subsidiary shares from non- controlling interests, not changing ownership    (1,378) (1,378)
Sale of subsidiary shares to noncontrolling interests, changing ownership    (7) (7) 7
Sale of subsidiary shares to noncontrolling interests, not changing ownership    494 494
Net income/(loss)  2,590 2,590 759 3,349
Total other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax    (937) (937) (178) (1,115)
Issuance of common shares  1 681 682 682 16,829,550
Sale of treasury shares  (77) 10,302 10,225 10,225 295,174,972
Repurchase of treasury shares  (10,045) (10,045) (10,045) (289,886,140)
Share-based compensation, net of tax  (489) 295 (194) (1) (195) 6,939,545
Financial instruments indexed to own shares  164 164 164
Dividends paid  (1,646) (102) (1,748) (72) (1,820)
Changes in redeemable noncontrolling interests  (494) (494) (90) (584)
Change in scope of consolidation, net  (310) (310)
Balance at end of period  48 21,159 27,804 0 (15,492) 33,519 8,959 42,478 1,203,003,992



Consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited)

in 9M12 9M11
Operating activities of continuing operations (CHF million)  
Net income  1,353 3,382
Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities of continuing operations (CHF million)    
Impairment, depreciation and amortization  950 854
Provision for credit losses  100 90
Deferred tax provision  (122) 662
Share of net income from equity method investments  74 (26)
Trading assets and liabilities, net  (19,346) 22,507
(Increase)/decrease in other assets  (14,940) (22,535)
Increase/(decrease) in other liabilities  (2,905) 11,213
Other, net  2,772 (3,184)
Total adjustments  (33,417) 9,581
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities of continuing operations  (32,064) 12,963
Investing activities of continuing operations (CHF million)  
(Increase)/decrease in interest-bearing deposits with banks  (125) (732)
(Increase)/decrease in central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    31,666 (24,910)
Purchase of investment securities  (330) (1,437)
Proceeds from sale of investment securities  665 2,100
Maturities of investment securities  1,537 1,738
Investments in subsidiaries and other investments  (1,550) (1,326)
Proceeds from sale of other investments  1,653 4,323
(Increase)/decrease in loans  (9,597) (11,323)
Proceeds from sales of loans  791 302
Capital expenditures for premises and equipment and other intangible assets  (927) (1,172)
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment and other intangible assets  10 5
Other, net  2,498 171
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities of continuing operations  26,291 (32,261)



Consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited) (continued)

in 9M12 9M11
Financing activities of continuing operations (CHF million)  
Increase/(decrease) in due to banks and customer deposits  4,855 41,139
Increase/(decrease) in short-term borrowings  466 2,112
Increase/(decrease) in central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions    (7,349) 5,805
Issuances of long-term debt  30,297 27,431
Repayments of long-term debt  (46,072) (27,553)
Issuances of common shares  1,914 682
Sale of treasury shares  5,978 10,225
Repurchase of treasury shares  (6,484) (10,045)
Dividends paid/capital repayments  (1,167) (1,820)
Other, net  (90) 335
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities of continuing operations  (17,652) 48,311
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks (CHF million)  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks  (171) (2,129)
Net cash provided by/(used in) discontinued operations (CHF million)  
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities of discontinued operations  0 25
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and due from banks (CHF million)  
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and due from banks  (23,596) 26,909
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period  110,573 65,467
Cash and due from banks at end of period  86,977 92,376



Supplemental cash flow information (unaudited)

in 9M12 9M11
Cash paid for income taxes and interest (CHF million)  
Cash paid for income taxes  822 833
Cash paid for interest  12,364 13,623
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business acquisitions (CHF million)  
Fair value of assets acquired  2,418 0
Fair value of liabilities assumed  2,418 0






Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited

Note 1 Summary of significant accounting policies

Basis of presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Credit Suisse Group AG (the Group) are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the US (US GAAP) and are stated in Swiss francs (CHF). These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the US GAAP consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2011, included in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011.

> Refer to “Note 1 – Summary of significant accounting policies” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for a description of the Group’s significant accounting policies.

Certain financial information, which is normally included in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP, but not required for interim reporting purposes, has been condensed or omitted. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period’s consolidated financial statements to conform to the current period’s presentation. These condensed consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods presented. The presentation of the 2Q12 consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, the 2Q12 and 3Q11 consolidated balance sheets and the 3Q12, 2Q12 and 3Q11 consolidated statements of changes in equity have been added for convenience of the reader and are not a required presentation under US GAAP. The results of operations for interim periods are not indicative of results for the entire year.

In preparing these condensed consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions which affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the condensed consolidated balance sheets and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Note 2 Recently issued accounting standards

Recently adopted accounting standards

The following provides the most relevant recently adopted accounting standards.

> Refer to “Note 2 – Recently issued accounting standards” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for a description of accounting standards adopted in 2011.

ASC Topic 220 – Comprehensive Income
In December 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-12, “Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05” (ASU 2011-12), an update to ASC Topic 220 – Comprehensive Income. The amendment delays the effective date of those changes in ASU 2011-05 that relate to the presentation of reclassification adjustments. ASU 2011-12 was effective upon issuance and its adoption did not impact the Group’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, “Presentation of Comprehensive Income” (ASU 2011-05), an update to ASC Topic 220 – Comprehensive Income. ASU 2011-05 provides the entity with an option to present total comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement or in two separate but consecutive statements. The adoption of ASU 2011-05 on January 1, 2012 did not impact the Group’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

ASC Topic 350 – Intangibles – Goodwill and Other
In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-08, “Testing Goodwill for Impairment” (ASU 2011-08), an update to ASC Topic 350 – Intangibles – Goodwill and Other. The amendments in ASU 2011-08 permit an entity to qualitatively assess whether the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying amount. Based on the qualitative assessment, if an entity determines that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying amount, then the entity must perform step one of the goodwill impairment test by calculating the fair value of the reporting unit and comparing the fair value to the carrying amount of the reporting unit. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, then the entity is required to perform the second step of the goodwill impairment test to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any. The adoption of ASU 2011-08 on January 1, 2012 did not have a material impact on the Group’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

ASC Topic 360 – Property, Plant and Equipment
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-10, “Derecognition of in Substance Real Estate – a Scope Clarification, a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force” (ASU 2011-10), an update to ASC Topic 360 – Property, Plant and Equipment. The ASU specifies that the guidance in ASC Subtopic 360-20, Property, Plant and Equipment – Real Estate Sales, would apply to an entity that ceases to have a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary that is in substance real estate as a result of default on the subsidiary’s non-recourse debt. The adoption of ASU 2011-10 on July 1, 2012 did not have a material impact on the Group’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

ASC Topic 820 – Fair Value Measurement
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04, “Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs” (ASU 2011-04), an update to ASC Topic 820 – Fair Value Measurement. The amendments in ASU 2011-04 include clarifications about the application of existing fair value measurement requirements and changes to principles for measuring fair value. ASU 2011-04 also requires additional disclosures about fair value measurements. The adoption of ASU 2011-04 on January 1, 2012 did not have a material impact on the Group’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

> Refer to “Note 26 – Financial instruments” for further information.

ASC Topic 860 – Transfers and Servicing
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-03, “Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements” (ASU 2011-03), an update to ASC Topic 860 – Transfers and Servicing. Current guidance prescribes when an entity may or may not recognize a sale upon the transfer of financial assets subject to repurchase agreements. That determination is based, in part, on whether the entity has maintained effective control over the transferred financial assets. ASU 2011-03 removes from the assessment of effective control the criterion requiring the transferor to have the ability to repurchase or redeem the financial assets. The adoption of ASU 2011-03 on January 1, 2012 did not have a material impact on the Group’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.


Standards to be adopted in future periods

ASC Topic 210 – Balance Sheet
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-11, “Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities” (ASU 2011-11), an update to ASC Topic 210 – Balance Sheet. ASU 2011-11 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. An entity should provide the required disclosures retrospectively for all comparative periods presented. ASU 2011-11 is an update for presentation and as such will not impact the Group’s financial position, results of operation or cash flows.

Note 3 Business developments
In July 2012, we raised CHF 3.8 billion MACCS that are mandatorily convertible into 233.5 million shares at a conversion price of CHF 16.29 per share on March 29, 2013 (subject to early conversion upon certain contingency and viability events). Strategic and institutional investors purchased CHF 2.0 billion of MACCS and shareholders exercised preferential subscription rights for CHF 1.8 billion of MACCS. The MACCS will be accounted for as debt until conversion, when they will be reclassified to equity, utilizing authorized capital.

In July 2012, we exchanged a portion of our USD-denominated existing tier 1 capital notes issued in 2008 (hybrids) into high trigger tier 1 BCNs, thereby accelerating an exchange initially scheduled for October 2013. The conversion floor price of the BCNs delivered in the exchange (as well as the remaining BCNs scheduled to be delivered in 2013) has been adjusted to the conversion price of the MACCS described above. This acceleration did not have any impact on reported balance sheet balances as BCNs have been recognized on the balance sheet since the BCN commitment agreement in February 2011.

In July 2012, we completed a voluntary exchange offer, under which certain employees elected to convert any future cash payments from deferred compensation awards under the Adjustable Performance Plan awards for shares at the same price as the conversion price under the MACCS.

In July 2012, the Group sold its remaining ownership interest of 7.0% in Aberdeen, resulting in a gain of CHF 140 million recognized in 3Q12.



Note 4 Discontinued operations
The Group did not discontinue any material operations in 3Q12.

Note 5 Segment information

Overview

The Group is a global financial services company domiciled in Switzerland. The Group’s business consists of three segments: Private Banking, Investment Banking and Asset Management. The three segments are complemented by Shared Services, which provides support in the areas of finance, operations, human resources, legal and compliance, risk management and IT. Corporate Center includes parent company operations such as Group financing, expenses for projects sponsored by the Group and certain expenses that have not been allocated to the segments. In addition, Corporate Center includes consolidation and elimination adjustments required to eliminate intercompany revenues and expenses.

Beginning in 1Q12, the Group fully reflects the fair value impact from movements in credit spreads on its long-term vanilla debt and DVA on certain structured notes liabilities in the Corporate Center and discontinued the amortization in the segments of the past fair value gains on long-term vanilla debt, primarily in Investment Banking. DVA on certain structured notes liabilities was previously recorded in the Investment Banking segment and is now recorded in the Corporate Center in order to aggregate all credit-spread impacts on the Group’s funding instruments and to reflect that these impacts are driven by the creditworthiness of the Group rather than the Investment Banking segment or the issuer. Prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation and such reclassifications had no impact on the Group’s net income/(loss) or total shareholders’ equity.

> Refer to “Note 5 – Segment information” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information on segment information, revenue sharing and cost allocation, funding and taxes.

Net revenues and income before taxes

in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Net revenues (CHF million)  
Private Banking  2,591 2,704 2,600 7,899 8,120
Investment Banking  3,296 2,909 1,981 10,364 9,885
Asset Management  607 550 493 1,838 1,767
Corporate Center  (728) 78 1,743 (2,216) 1,184
Noncontrolling interests without SEI  78 34 (128) 281 781
Net revenues  5,844 6,275 6,689 18,166 21,737
Income/(loss) before taxes (CHF million)  
Private Banking  689 775 207 2,070 1,803
Investment Banking  508 383 (720) 1,889 971
Asset Management  222 133 97 609 490
Corporate Center  (1,060) (180) 1,452 (3,058) 483
Noncontrolling interests without SEI  61 20 (192) 239 703
Income before taxes  420 1,131 844 1,749 4,450



Total assets

end of 3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11
Total assets (CHF million)  
Private Banking  376,989 366,609 347,476 346,744
Investment Banking  772,480 796,613 811,689 825,416
Asset Management  24,074 23,647 23,203 22,739
Corporate Center 1 (154,695) (148,006) (137,952) (139,627)
Noncontrolling interests without SEI  4,444 4,592 4,749 6,249
Total assets  1,023,292 1,043,455 1,049,165 1,061,521
1    Under the central treasury model, Group financing results in intra-Group balances between the segments. The elimination of these assets and liabilities occurs in the Corporate Center.



Note 6 Net interest income
in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Net interest income (CHF million)  
Loans  1,230 1,232 1,202 3,675 3,677
Investment securities  12 26 22 59 76
Trading assets  2,419 4,418 2,514 9,503 9,350
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    732 786 848 2,290 2,425
Other  530 582 789 1,735 2,381
Interest and dividend income  4,923 7,044 5,375 17,262 17,909
Deposits  (331) (353) (429) (1,072) (1,260)
Short-term borrowings  (67) (16) (15) (103) (47)
Trading liabilities  (1,210) (3,278) (1,334) (5,762) (5,974)
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions    (424) (527) (396) (1,321) (1,244)
Long-term debt  (1,113) (1,177) (1,425) (3,577) (4,317)
Other  (66) (79) (130) (217) (291)
Interest expense  (3,211) (5,430) (3,729) (12,052) (13,133)
Net interest income  1,712 1,614 1,646 5,210 4,776



Note 7 Commissions and fees
in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Commissions and fees (CHF million)  
Lending business  359 364 340 1,030 1,031
Investment and portfolio management  955 1,033 939 2,967 3,081
Other securities business  31 24 30 76 67
Fiduciary business  986 1,057 969 3,043 3,148
Underwriting  421 311 264 1,143 1,297
Brokerage  906 896 1,028 2,791 3,225
Underwriting and brokerage  1,327 1,207 1,292 3,934 4,522
Other services  552 502 460 1,519 1,494
Commissions and fees  3,224 3,130 3,061 9,526 10,195



Note 8 Trading revenues
in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Trading revenues (CHF million)  
Interest rate products  2,207 636 3,034 2,511 5,486
Foreign exchange products  (393) (554) (2,386) 90 (3,270)
Equity/index-related products  (613) 757 228 329 1,430
Credit products  (1,814) 162 1,266 (2,642) 1,108
Commodity, emission and energy products  212 17 69 300 375
Other products  398 138 (291) 754 (82)
Trading revenues  (3) 1,156 1,920 1,342 5,047
Represents revenues on a product basis which are not representative of business results within segments, as segment results utilize financial instruments across various product types.



> Refer to “Note 8 – Trading revenues” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information on trading revenues and managing trading risks.

Note 9 Other revenues
in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Other revenues (CHF million)  
Noncontrolling interests without SEI  73 50 (224) 267 683
Loans held-for-sale  (11) (9) (12) (30) 23
Long-lived assets held-for-sale  366 (1) (21) 363 43
Equity method investments  18 33 43 82 101
Other investments  268 130 107 630 447
Other  197 172 169 776 422
Other revenues  911 375 62 2,088 1,719



Note 10 Provision for credit losses
in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Provision for credit losses (CHF million)  
Provision for loan losses  24 24 30 75 45
Provision for lending-related and other exposures  17 1 54 25 45
Provision for credit losses  41 25 84 100 90



Note 11 Compensation and benefits
in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Compensation and benefits (CHF million)  
Salaries and variable compensation  2,702 2,571 2,683 8,587 8,905
Social security  147 247 164 613 693
Other 1 245 187 220 610 594
Compensation and benefits 2 3,094 3,005 3,067 9,810 10,192
1    Includes pension and other post-retirement expense of CHF 163 million, CHF 129 million, CHF 158 million, CHF 404 million and CHF 404 million in 3Q12, 2Q12, 3Q11, 9M12 and 9M11, respectively.   2    Includes severance and other compensation expense relating to headcount reductions of CHF 97 million, CHF 123 million, CHF 235 million, CHF 265 million and CHF 377 million as of 3Q12, 2Q12, 3Q11, 9M12 and 9M11, respectively.



Note 12 General and administrative expenses
in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
General and administrative expenses (CHF million)  
Occupancy expenses  292 308 271 888 804
IT, machinery, etc.  369 372 379 1,084 1,039
Provisions and losses  237 13 540 319 629
Travel and entertainment  98 101 104 289 323
Professional services  474 473 489 1,382 1,515
Amortization and impairment of other intangible assets  8 7 7 29 22
Other  384 399 419 1,197 1,161
General and administrative expenses  1,862 1,673 2,209 5,188 5,493



Note 13 Earnings per share
in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Basic net income attributable to shareholders (CHF million)  
Net income attributable to shareholders  254 788 683 1,086 2,590
Preferred securities dividends  (114) (114) (102)
Net income attributable to shareholders for basic earnings per share    254 674 683 972 2,488
Available for common shares  212 615 644 913 2,348
Available for unvested share-based payment awards  17 59 39 59 140
Available for mandatory convertible securities 1 25 0 2
Diluted net income attributable to shareholders (CHF million)  
Net income attributable to shareholders for basic earnings per share    254 674 683 972 2,488
Income impact of assumed conversion on contracts that may be settled in shares or cash   3 0 (13) 0
Net income attributable to shareholders for diluted earnings per share    254 661 683 972 2,488
Available for common shares  212 602 645 913 2,349
Available for unvested share-based payment awards  17 59 38 59 139
Available for mandatory convertible securities 1 25 0 2
Weighted-average shares outstanding (million)  
Weighted-average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share available for common shares    1,290.6 1,282.2 1,203.6 1,272.3 1,195.8
Dilutive contracts that may be settled in shares or cash 4 0.0 26.4 0.0
Dilutive share options and warrants  5.3 6.4 6.2 5.4 3.9
Dilutive share awards  1.8 1.7 14.3 1.7 7.0
Weighted-average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share available for common shares   5 1,297.7 1,316.7 1,224.1 1,279.4 1,206.7
Weighted-average shares outstanding for basic/diluted earnings per share available for unvested share-based payment awards    102.8 90.1 72.8 91.3 73.2
Weighted-average shares outstanding for basic/diluted earnings per share available for mandatory convertible securities   1 154.8 51.6
Earnings per share available for common shares (CHF)  
Basic earnings per share available for common shares  0.16 0.48 0.54 0.72 1.96
Diluted earnings per share available for common shares  0.16 0.46 0.53 0.71 1.95
1    Reflects MACCS issued in July 2012 that are mandatorily convertible into shares on March 29, 2013.   2    US GAAP requires that both distributed earnings and undistributed earnings are considered in determining the net income attributable to each class of participating shares. Because distributed earnings paid on common shares and unvested share-based awards in 2Q12 exceed the actual earnings for 9M12, no earnings have been allocated to the mandatory convertible securities for 9M12.   3    Reflects changes in the fair value of the PAF2 units which are reflected in the net profit of the Group until the awards are finally settled. Fair value of the PAF2 units which are reflected in the net profit of the Group are not adjusted for 3Q12 and 9M12, respectively, as the effect would be antidilutive.   4    Reflects weighted-average shares outstanding on PAF2 units. Weighted-average shares on PAF2 units for 3Q12 and 9M12, respectively, were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation, as the effect would be antidilutive.   5    Weighted-average potential common shares relating to instruments that were not dilutive for the respective periods (and therefore not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation above) but could potentially dilute earnings per share in the future were 55.3 million, 23.5 million, 34.2 million, 48.3 million and 38.4 million for 3Q12, 2Q12, 3Q11, 9M12 and 9M11, respectively.



Note 14 Trading assets and liabilities
end of 3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11
Trading assets (CHF million)  
Debt securities  154,972 160,166 145,035 153,714
Equity securities 1 76,974 68,829 66,904 65,390
Derivative instruments 2 42,256 42,014 52,548 64,656
Other  14,381 13,049 15,066 16,582
Trading assets  288,583 284,058 279,553 300,342
Trading liabilities (CHF million)  
Short positions  61,841 67,239 67,639 73,063
Derivative instruments 2 52,092 48,543 60,121 64,491
Trading liabilities  113,933 115,782 127,760 137,554
1    Including convertible bonds.   2    Amounts shown net of cash collateral receivables and payables.



Cash collateral on derivative instruments

end of 3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11
Cash collateral – netted (CHF million)  1
Cash collateral received  34,281 37,637 36,474 35,153
Cash collateral paid  38,418 39,816 37,639 38,014
Cash collateral – not netted (CHF million)  2
Cash collateral received  11,069 12,978 11,934 13,375
Cash collateral paid  14,241 13,221 15,809 17,600
1    Recorded as cash collateral netting on derivative instruments in Note 23 – Derivatives and hedging activities.   2    Recorded as cash collateral on derivative instruments in Note 17 – Other assets and other liabilities.



Note 15 Investment securities
end of 3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11
Investment securities (CHF million)  
Debt securities held-to-maturity  2 2 2 259
Securities available-for-sale  3,732 5,324 5,158 5,144
Total investment securities  3,734 5,326 5,160 5,403



Investment securities by type


end of

Amortized
cost


Gross
unrealized
gains


Gross
unrealized
losses



Fair
value


3Q12 (CHF million)  
Debt securities issued by foreign governments  2 0 0 2
Debt securities held-to-maturity  2 0 0 2
Debt securities issued by the Swiss federal, cantonal or local governmental entities  450 31 0 481
Debt securities issued by foreign governments  1,851 107 2 1,956
Corporate debt securities  702 23 0 725
Collateralized debt obligations  452 24 0 476
Debt securities available-for-sale  3,455 185 2 3,638
Banks, trust and insurance companies  73 14 0 87
Industry and all other  5 2 0 7
Equity securities available-for-sale  78 16 0 94
Securities available-for-sale  3,533 201 2 3,732
4Q11 (CHF million)  
Debt securities issued by foreign governments  2 0 0 2
Debt securities held-to-maturity  2 0 0 2
Debt securities issued by the Swiss federal, cantonal or local governmental entities  321 27 0 348
Debt securities issued by foreign governments  3,211 121 12 3,320
Corporate debt securities  778 18 5 791
Collateralized debt obligations  587 20 0 607
Debt securities available-for-sale  4,897 186 17 5,066
Banks, trust and insurance companies  67 9 0 76
Industry and all other  15 1 0 16
Equity securities available-for-sale  82 10 0 92
Securities available-for-sale  4,979 196 17 5,158



Gross unrealized losses on investment securities and the related fair value

  Less than 12 months 12 months or more Total

end of

Fair
value


Gross
unrealized
losses



Fair
value


Gross
unrealized
losses



Fair
value


Gross
unrealized
losses


3Q12 (CHF million)  
Debt securities issued by foreign governments  10 0 100 2 110 2
Debt securities available-for-sale  10 0 100 2 110 2
4Q11 (CHF million)  
Debt securities issued by foreign governments  100 2 40 10 140 12
Corporate debt securities  81 2 17 3 98 5
Debt securities available-for-sale  181 4 57 13 238 17



Management determined that the unrealized losses on debt securities are primarily attributable to general market interest rate, credit spread or exchange rate movements. No significant impairment charges were recorded as the Group does not intend to sell the investments, nor is it more likely than not that the Group will be required to sell the investments before the recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may be maturity.

Proceeds from sales, realized gains and realized losses from available-for-sale securities

  9M12 9M11

in
Debt
securities

Equity
securities

Debt
securities

Equity
securities

Additional information (CHF million)  
Proceeds from sales  25 640 2,099 1
Realized gains  1 294 40 0
Realized losses  (2) 0 (22) 0



Amortized cost, fair value and average yield of debt securities

    Debt securities
held-to-maturity
Debt securities
available-for-sale

end of

Amortized
cost



Fair
value


Average
yield
(in %)



Amortized
cost



Fair
value


Average
yield
(in %)


3Q12 (CHF million)  
Due within 1 year  2 2 4.43 1,094 1,112 2.69
Due from 1 to 5 years  0 0 1,718 1,834 3.06
Due from 5 to 10 years  0 0 448 480 2.03
Due after 10 years  0 0 195 212 2.31
Total debt securities  2 2 4.43 3,455 3,638 2.77



Note 16 Loans, allowance for loan losses and credit quality
Loans are divided in two portfolio segments, “consumer” and “corporate & institutional”. Consumer loans are disaggregated into the classes of mortgages, loans collateralized by securities and consumer finance. Corporate & institutional loans are disaggregated into the classes of real estate, commercial and industrial loans, financial institutions and governments and public institutions.

The determination of the loan classes is primarily driven by the customer segmentation in the two business divisions, Private Banking and Investment Banking, that are engaged in credit activities.

The Group assigns both counterparty and transaction ratings to its credit exposures. The counterparty rating reflects the probability of default of the counterparty. The transaction rating reflects the expected loss, considering collateral, on a given transaction if the counterparty defaults. Credit risk is assessed and monitored on the single obligor and single obligation level as well as on the credit portfolio level as represented by the classes of loans. Credit limits are used to manage counterparty credit risk.

> Refer to “Note 18 – Loans, allowance for loan losses and credit quality” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information on loans, allowance for loan losses, credit quality and impaired loans.

Loans

end of 3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11
Loans (CHF million)  
Mortgages  92,106 90,618 88,255 87,640
Loans collateralized by securities  26,141 26,281 26,461 26,465
Consumer finance  7,867 7,176 6,695 6,228
Consumer  126,114 124,075 121,411 120,333
Real estate  26,287 26,116 25,185 25,282
Commercial and industrial loans  61,989 61,813 59,998 56,426
Financial institutions  26,030 25,256 25,373 23,045
Governments and public institutions  2,997 2,903 2,390 2,283
Corporate & institutional  117,303 116,088 112,946 107,036
Gross loans  243,417 240,163 234,357 227,369
   of which held at amortized cost  222,179 219,648 213,663 207,688
   of which held at fair value  21,238 20,515 20,694 19,681
Net (unearned income)/deferred expenses  (64) (71) (34) (39)
Allowance for loan losses  (897) (928) (910) (883)
Net loans  242,456 239,164 233,413 226,447
Gross loans by location (CHF million)  
Switzerland  150,020 149,042 146,737 144,324
Foreign  93,397 91,121 87,620 83,045
Gross loans  243,417 240,163 234,357 227,369
Impaired loan portfolio (CHF million)  
Non-performing loans  940 921 758 738
Non-interest-earning loans  321 298 262 266
Total non-performing and non-interest-earning loans  1,261 1,219 1,020 1,004
Restructured loans  34 36 18 41
Potential problem loans  434 519 680 453
Total other impaired loans  468 555 698 494
Gross impaired loans  1,729 1,774 1,718 1,498



Allowance for loan losses by loan portfolio

  3Q12 2Q12 3Q11

Consumer

Corporate &
institutional


Total


Consumer

Corporate &
institutional


Total


Consumer

Corporate &
institutional


Total

Allowance for loan losses (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  304 624 928 295 613 908 269 647 916
Change in scope of consolidation  (18) 0 (18) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net movements recognized in statements of operations    22 2 24 25 (1) 24 28 2 30
Gross write-offs  (28) (21) (49) (22) (22) (44) (44) (54) (98)
Recoveries  5 1 6 3 9 12 10 (1) 9
Net write-offs  (23) (20) (43) (19) (13) (32) (34) (55) (89)
Provisions for interest  1 7 8 2 2 4 1 0 1
Foreign currency translation impact and other adjustments, net    1 (3) (2) 1 23 24 6 19 25
Balance at end of period  287 610 897 304 624 928 270 613 883
   of which individually evaluated for impairment  222 466 688 239 443 682 201 426 627
   of which collectively evaluated for impairment  65 144 209 65 181 246 69 187 256
Gross loans held at amortized cost (CHF million)  
Balance at end of period  126,103 96,076 222,179 124,064 95,584 219,648 120,324 87,364 207,688
   of which individually evaluated for impairment 1 675 1,054 1,729 635 1,139 1,774 592 906 1,498
   of which collectively evaluated for impairment  125,428 95,022 220,450 123,429 94,445 217,874 119,732 86,458 206,190
1    Represents gross impaired loans both with and without a specific allowance.



  9M12 9M11

Consumer

Corporate &
institutional


Total


Consumer

Corporate &
institutional


Total

Allowance for loan losses (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  289 621 910 279 738 1,017
Change in scope of consolidation  (18) 0 (18) 0 0 0
Net movements recognized in statements of operations  69 6 75 42 3 45
Gross write-offs  (76) (60) (136) (85) (121) (206)
Recoveries  19 18 37 30 2 32
Net write-offs  (57) (42) (99) (55) (119) (174)
Provisions for interest  6 14 20 3 3 6
Foreign currency translation impact and other adjustments, net  (2) 11 9 1 (12) (11)
Balance at end of period  287 610 897 270 613 883



Purchases, reclassifications and sales

  3Q12 2Q12 3Q11

in

Consumer

Corporate &
institutional


Total


Consumer

Corporate &
institutional


Total


Consumer

Corporate &
institutional


Total

Loans held at amortized cost (CHF million)  
Purchases 1 0 879 879 348 2,445 2,793 0 510 510
Reclassifications from loans held-for-sale 2 0 40 40 0 85 85 0 0 0
Reclassifications to loans held-for-sale 3 0 261 261 0 341 341 0 294 294
Sales 3 0 21 21 0 264 264 0 420 420
1    Includes drawdowns under purchased loan commitments.   2    Includes loans previously reclassified to held-for-sale that were not sold and were reclassified back to loans held-to-maturity.   3    All loans held at amortized cost which are sold are reclassified to loans held-for-sale on or prior to the date of the sale.



Purchases, reclassifications and sales (continued)

  9M12 9M11

in

Consumer

Corporate &
institutional


Total


Consumer

Corporate &
institutional


Total

Loans held at amortized cost (CHF million)  
Purchases 1 348 4,240 4,588 0 2,587 2,587
Reclassifications from loans held-for-sale 2 0 125 125 0 0 0
Reclassifications to loans held-for-sale 3 0 1,077 1,077 0 950 950
Sales 3 0 728 728 0 903 903
1    Includes drawdowns under purchased loan commitments.   2    Includes loans previously reclassified to held-for-sale that were not sold and were reclassified back to loans held-to-maturity.   3    All loans held at amortized cost which are sold are reclassified to loans held-for-sale on or prior to the date of the sale.




Credit quality of loans held at amortized cost

Management monitors the credit quality of loans through its credit risk management processes, which are structured to assess, quantify, measure, monitor and manage risk on a consistent basis. This process requires careful consideration of proposed extensions of credit, the setting of specific limits, monitoring during the life of the exposure, active use of credit mitigation tools and a disciplined approach to recognizing credit impairment.

Management evaluates many factors when assessing the credit quality of loans. These factors include the volatility of default probabilities, rating changes, the magnitude of potential loss, internal risk ratings, and geographic, industry and other economic factors. For the purpose of credit quality disclosures, the Group uses internal risk ratings as credit quality indicators.

The Group employs a set of credit ratings for the purpose of internally rating counterparties. Credit ratings are intended to reflect the risk of default of each obligor or counterparty. Ratings are assigned based on internally developed rating models and processes, which are subject to governance and internally independent validation procedures.

> Refer to “Credit quality of loans held at amortized cost” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group – Note 18 – Loans, allowance for loan losses and credit quality in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information on internal ratings and the scope of the credit quality disclosures.

Gross loans held at amortized cost by internal counterparty rating

end of AAA AA A BBB BB B CCC CC C D Total
3Q12 (CHF million)  
Mortgages  398 728 12,313 57,943 19,874 617 14 10 0 209 92,106
Loans collateralized by securities  24 50 632 22,354 2,814 162 0 31 0 74 26,141
Consumer finance  58 4 87 3,686 2,738 591 59 0 307 326 7,856
Consumer  480 782 13,032 83,983 25,426 1,370 73 41 307 609 126,103
Real estate  319 395 1,499 14,305 8,987 267 0 0 1 74 25,847
Commercial and industrial loans  237 238 1,490 22,672 21,311 3,446 262 59 48 711 50,474
Financial institutions  3,246 1,894 4,422 5,226 2,364 635 13 38 1 155 17,994
Governments and public institutions  122 49 339 534 135 106 470 0 0 6 1,761
Corporate & institutional  3,924 2,576 7,750 42,737 32,797 4,454 745 97 50 946 96,076
Gross loans held at amortized cost  4,404 3,358 20,782 126,720 58,223 5,824 818 138 357 1,555 222,179
Value of collateral 1 3,841 2,337 18,895 115,644 47,494 3,457 205 95 13 776 192,757
4Q11 (CHF million)  
Mortgages  166 637 8,837 55,222 22,368 763 18 19 0 225 88,255
Loans collateralized by securities  1 18 397 24,089 1,793 88 0 2 0 73 26,461
Consumer finance  1 5 51 3,234 2,187 524 58 9 316 300 6,685
Consumer  168 660 9,285 82,545 26,348 1,375 76 30 316 598 121,401
Real estate  341 204 1,241 12,476 10,277 312 0 3 0 60 24,914
Commercial and industrial loans  409 242 1,755 21,182 20,091 3,128 179 27 121 714 47,848
Financial institutions  3,906 2,098 3,333 5,549 1,890 760 3 43 0 132 17,714
Governments and public institutions  119 88 355 484 160 104 470 0 0 6 1,786
Corporate & institutional  4,775 2,632 6,684 39,691 32,418 4,304 652 73 121 912 92,262
Gross loans held at amortized cost  4,943 3,292 15,969 122,236 58,766 5,679 728 103 437 1,510 213,663
Value of collateral 1 3,938 1,751 14,176 112,505 48,100 3,171 119 86 9 871 184,726
1    Includes the value of collateral up to the amount of the outstanding related loans. For mortgages, collateral values are generally values at the time of granting the loan.



Value of collateral
In Private Banking, all collateral values for loans are regularly reviewed according to our risk management policies and directives, with maximum review periods determined by market liquidity, market transparency and appraisal costs. For example, traded securities are revalued on a daily basis and property values are appraised over a period of more than one year considering the characteristics of the borrower, current developments in the relevant real estate market and the current level of credit exposure to the borrower. If the credit exposure to a borrower has changed significantly, in volatile markets or in times of increasing general market risk, collateral values may be appraised more frequently. Management judgment is applied in assessing whether markets are volatile or general market risk has increased to a degree that warrants a more frequent update of collateral values. Movements in monitored risk metrics that are statistically different compared to historical experience are considered in addition to analysis of externally-provided forecasts, scenario techniques and macro-economic research. For impaired loans, the fair value of collateral is determined within 90 days of the date the impairment was identified and thereafter regularly revalued by Group credit risk management within the impairment review process.

In Investment Banking, few loans are collateral dependent. The collateral values for these loans are appraised on at least an annual basis, or when a loan-relevant event occurs.

Gross loans held at amortized cost – aging analysis

  Current Past due

end of





Up to
30 days



31–60
days



61–90
days


More
than
90 days




Total




Total


3Q12 (CHF million)  
Mortgages  91,779 116 25 15 171 327 92,106
Loans collateralized by securities  25,995 131 2 4 9 146 26,141
Consumer finance  6,493 1,003 90 62 208 1,363 7,856
Consumer  124,267 1,250 117 81 388 1,836 126,103
Real estate  25,670 117 4 16 40 177 25,847
Commercial and industrial loans  49,209 827 92 158 188 1,265 50,474
Financial institutions  17,775 85 33 26 75 219 17,994
Governments and public institutions  1,757 4 0 0 0 4 1,761
Corporate & institutional  94,411 1,033 129 200 303 1,665 96,076
Gross loans held at amortized cost  218,678 2,283 246 281 691 3,501 222,179
4Q11 (CHF million)  
Mortgages  88,016 48 12 6 173 239 88,255
Loans collateralized by securities  26,254 180 11 3 13 207 26,461
Consumer finance  5,886 496 86 50 167 799 6,685
Consumer  120,156 724 109 59 353 1,245 121,401
Real estate  24,840 41 3 1 29 74 24,914
Commercial and industrial loans  47,085 454 90 50 169 763 47,848
Financial institutions  17,550 78 2 48 36 164 17,714
Governments and public institutions  1,785 1 0 0 0 1 1,786
Corporate & institutional  91,260 574 95 99 234 1,002 92,262
Gross loans held at amortized cost  211,416 1,298 204 158 587 2,247 213,663




Impaired loans

> Refer to “Impaired loans” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group – Note 18 – Loans, allowance for loan losses and credit quality in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information on impaired loan categories and allowance for specifically identified credit losses on impaired loans.

Gross impaired loans by category

    Non-performing and
non-interest-earning loans

Other impaired loans

end of

Non-
performing
loans



Non-
interest-
earning
loans






Total




Restruc-
tured
loans




Potential
problem
loans






Total






Total



3Q12 (CHF million)  
Mortgages  193 16 209 0 62 62 271
Loans collateralized by securities  19 54 73 0 2 2 75
Consumer finance  311 12 323 0 6 6 329
Consumer  523 82 605 0 70 70 675
Real estate  54 6 60 0 16 16 76
Commercial and industrial loans  247 165 412 34 346 380 792
Financial institutions  116 62 178 0 2 2 180
Governments and public institutions  0 6 6 0 0 0 6
Corporate & institutional  417 239 656 34 364 398 1,054
Gross impaired loans  940 321 1,261 34 434 468 1,729
4Q11 (CHF million)  
Mortgages  176 14 190 1 73 74 264
Loans collateralized by securities  27 13 40 0 46 46 86
Consumer finance  262 28 290 0 25 25 315
Consumer  465 55 520 1 144 145 665
Real estate  29 7 36 0 24 24 60
Commercial and industrial loans  215 129 344 17 454 471 815
Financial institutions  49 65 114 0 58 58 172
Governments and public institutions  0 6 6 0 0 0 6
Corporate & institutional  293 207 500 17 536 553 1,053
Gross impaired loans  758 262 1,020 18 680 698 1,718



Gross impaired loan detail

  3Q12 4Q11

end of

Recorded
investment


Unpaid
principal
balance


Associated
specific
allowance



Recorded
investment


Unpaid
principal
balance


Associated
specific
allowance


Gross impaired loan detail (CHF million)  
Mortgages  234 224 38 217 206 41
Loans collateralized by securities  69 65 54 85 83 50
Consumer finance  288 271 130 303 288 131
Consumer  591 560 222 605 577 222
Real estate  67 59 19 46 38 20
Commercial and industrial loans  511 481 317 734 709 318
Financial institutions  175 173 124 156 154 84
Governments and public institutions  6 5 6 6 5 6
Corporate & institutional  759 718 466 942 906 428
Gross impaired loans with a specific allowance  1,350 1,278 688 1,547 1,483 650
Mortgages  37 37 46 46
Loans collateralized by securities  6 6 1 1
Consumer finance  41 41 13 13
Consumer  84 84 60 60
Real estate  9 9 15 15
Commercial and industrial loans  281 277 80 80
Financial institutions  5 5 16 16
Corporate & institutional  295 291 111 111
Gross impaired loans without specific allowance  379 375 171 171
Gross impaired loans  1,729 1,653 688 1,718 1,654 650
   of which consumer 675 644 222 665 637 222
   of which corporate & institutional  1,054 1,009 466 1,053 1,017 428



Gross impaired loan detail (continued)

  3Q12 2Q12 3Q11

in


Average
recorded
investment






Interest
income
recognized




Interest
income
recognized
on a
cash basis






Average
recorded
investment






Interest
income
recognized




Interest
income
recognized
on a
cash basis






Average
recorded
investment






Interest
income
recognized




Interest
income
recognized
on a
cash basis




Gross impaired loan detail (CHF million)  
Mortgages  223 0 0 218 1 1 230 0 0
Loans collateralized by securities  68 0 0 68 1 0 41 0 0
Consumer finance  277 1 0 273 0 0 260 0 0
Consumer  568 1 0 559 2 1 531 0 0
Real estate  60 0 0 53 0 0 60 0 0
Commercial and industrial loans  537 1 0 575 0 0 531 2 1
Financial institutions  212 0 0 223 1 1 149 0 0
Governments and public institutions  6 0 0 6 0 0 6 0 0
Corporate & institutional  815 1 0 857 1 1 746 2 1
Gross impaired loans with a specific allowance    1,383 2 0 1,416 3 2 1,277 2 1
Mortgages  38 0 0 47 0 0 50 0 0
Loans collateralized by securities  3 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 0
Consumer finance  38 0 0 37 0 0 19 0 0
Consumer  79 0 0 85 0 0 72 0 0
Real estate  12 0 0 19 0 0 64 2 2
Commercial and industrial loans  281 1 0 307 2 2 147 1 0
Financial institutions  8 0 0 11 0 0 19 0 0
Corporate & institutional  301 1 0 337 2 2 230 3 2
Gross impaired loans without specific allowance    380 1 0 422 2 2 302 3 2
Gross impaired loans  1,763 3 0 1,838 5 4 1,579 5 3
   of which consumer 647 1 0 644 2 1 603 0 0
   of which corporate & institutional  1,116 2 0 1,194 3 3 976 5 3



Gross impaired loan detail (continued)

  9M12 9M11

in


Average
recorded
investment






Interest
income
recognized




Interest
income
recognized
on a
cash basis






Average
recorded
investment






Interest
income
recognized




Interest
income
recognized
on a
cash basis




Gross impaired loan detail (CHF million)  
Mortgages  219 1 1 230 1 0
Loans collateralized by securities  68 1 0 43 0 0
Consumer finance  281 3 2 259 1 0
Consumer  568 5 3 532 2 0
Real estate  57 0 0 60 1 1
Commercial and industrial loans  595 3 1 564 5 4
Financial institutions  232 1 1 160 0 0
Governments and public institutions  6 0 0 6 0 0
Corporate & institutional  890 4 2 790 6 5
Gross impaired loans with a specific allowance    1,458 9 5 1,322 8 5
Mortgages  42 0 0 77 0 0
Loans collateralized by securities  2 0 0 4 0 0
Consumer finance  36 0 0 21 0 0
Consumer  80 0 0 102 0 0
Real estate  16 0 0 72 5 5
Commercial and industrial loans  246 3 2 202 1 0
Financial institutions  10 0 0 16 0 0
Corporate & institutional  272 3 2 290 6 5
Gross impaired loans without specific allowance    352 3 2 392 6 5
Gross impaired loans  1,810 12 7 1,714 14 10
   of which consumer 648 5 3 634 2 0
   of which corporate & institutional  1,162 7 4 1,080 12 10



Note 17 Other assets and other liabilities
end of 3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11
Other assets (CHF million)  
Cash collateral on derivative instruments  14,241 13,221 15,809 17,600
Cash collateral on non-derivative transactions  3,068 2,920 2,083 1,431
Derivative instruments used for hedging  3,362 3,435 3,706 3,278
Assets held-for-sale  20,719 20,741 21,205 23,224
   of which loans  20,141 20,115 20,457 22,215
   of which real estate  571 619 732 993
Assets held for separate accounts  14,836 14,410 14,407 14,411
Interest and fees receivable  5,505 6,029 6,090 5,377
Deferred tax assets  7,191 8,825 8,939 8,190
Prepaid expenses  622 706 601 624
Failed purchases  3,280 2,861 1,513 1,337
Other  6,506 4,365 3,943 3,526
Other assets  79,330 77,513 78,296 78,998
Other liabilities (CHF million)  
Cash collateral on derivative instruments  11,069 12,978 11,934 13,375
Cash collateral on non-derivative transactions  1,065 1,564 1,002 54
Derivative instruments used for hedging  1,383 1,682 1,998 2,105
Provisions 1 1,233 1,078 1,113 1,270
Liabilities held for separate accounts  14,836 14,410 14,407 14,411
Interest and fees payable  6,720 7,565 7,142 7,371
Current tax liabilities  822 817 767 763
Deferred tax liabilities  157 200 429 488
Failed sales  5,243 5,895 6,888 6,784
Other  16,389 16,070 17,537 16,290
Other liabilities  58,917 62,259 63,217 62,911
1    Includes provisions for bridge commitments.



Note 18 Long-term debt
end of 3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11
Long-term debt (CHF million)  
Senior  117,692 120,627 123,632 123,222
Subordinated  18,000 20,351 24,165 24,216
Non-recourse liabilities from consolidated VIEs  14,027 13,860 14,858 16,739
Long-term debt  149,719 154,838 162,655 164,177
   of which reported at fair value  65,018 66,952 70,366 74,501



Note 19 Accumulated other comprehensive income

Gains/
(losses)
on cash
flow hedges






Cumulative
translation
adjustments




Unrealized
gains/
(losses)
on
securities






Actuarial
gains/
(losses)





Net prior
service
credit/
(cost)




Accumu-
lated other
compre-
hensive
income




3Q12 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  (56) (11,786) 236 (3,632) 326 (14,912)
Increase/(decrease)  7 (227) (46) 20 0 (246)
Increase/(decrease) due to equity method investments  8 0 0 0 0 8
Reclassification adjustments, included in net income  0 26 (101) 43 (16) (48)
Balance at end of period  (41) (11,987) 89 (3,569) 310 (15,198)
2Q12 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  (52) (12,716) 283 (3,678) 340 (15,823)
Increase/(decrease)  1 930 15 4 0 950
Increase/(decrease) due to equity method investments  (5) 0 0 0 0 (5)
Reclassification adjustments, included in net income  0 0 (62) 42 (14) (34)
Balance at end of period  (56) (11,786) 236 (3,632) 326 (14,912)
3Q11 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  (60) (13,858) 79 (3,083) (27) (16,949)
Increase/(decrease)  0 1,385 28 5 1 1,419
Reclassification adjustments, included in net income  0 9 0 26 3 38
Balance at end of period  (60) (12,464) 107 (3,052) (23) (15,492)
9M12 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  (66) (11,778) 99 (3,751) 362 (15,134)
Increase/(decrease)  7 (236) 224 55 0 50
Increase/(decrease) due to equity method investments  18 0 0 0 0 18
Reclassification adjustments, included in net income  0 27 (234) 127 (52) (132)
Balance at end of period  (41) (11,987) 89 (3,569) 310 (15,198)
9M11 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period  (33) (11,470) 117 (3,136) (33) (14,555)
Increase/(decrease)  4 (1,010) 14 5 1 (986)
Increase/(decrease) due to equity method investments  (4) 0 0 0 0 (4)
Reclassification adjustments, included in net income  (27) 16 (24) 79 9 53
Balance at end of period  (60) (12,464) 107 (3,052) (23) (15,492)



Note 20 Tax
The income tax expense of CHF 101 million recorded in 3Q12 mainly reflected the impact of the geographical mix of results, the re-assessment of deferred tax assets and related valuation allowances that led to increases of net deferred tax assets in the US, partially offset by an increase in the valuation allowances against deferred tax assets in the UK.  In addition, the income tax expense was negatively influenced by the reduction of deferred tax assets caused by the impact of the change in UK corporation tax from 25% to 23% enacted in 3Q12.

Overall, net deferred tax assets decreased CHF 1,591 million to CHF 7,034 million as of the end of 3Q12 compared to 2Q12. The decrease in net deferred tax assets primarily related to taxable gains on transfers of assets within the consolidated Group for which associated tax charges have been deferred as other assets in accordance with ASC 810-10-45-8 (Consolidation – other presentation matters, formerly ARB 51). The deferral will be amortized over a period of up to 15 years in line with ASC 810-10-45-8 principles and will be matched by future tax deductions. In addition, the impact of the UK corporation tax reduction and foreign exchange translation losses further reduced net deferred tax assets. The decrease was partially offset by increases in net deferred tax assets as a result of the re-assessment of deferred tax assets and related valuation allowances in the UK and US.

The presentation of net deferred tax assets related to net operating losses, net deferred tax assets on temporary differences and net deferred tax liabilities is in accordance with ASC Topic 740 – Income Taxes guidance to interim reporting. Nettable gross deferred tax liabilities are allocated on a pro-rata basis to gross deferred tax assets on net operating losses and gross deferred tax assets on temporary differences. This approach is aligned with the underlying treatment of netting gross deferred tax assets and liabilities under the Basel III framework. Valuation allowances have been allocated against such deferred tax assets on net operating losses first with any remainder allocated to such deferred tax assets on temporary differences. This presentation is considered the most appropriate disclosure given the underlying nature of the gross deferred tax balances.

As of September 30, 2012, the Group had accumulated undistributed earnings from foreign subsidiaries of CHF 8.3 billion which are considered indefinitely reinvested. The Group would need to accrue and pay taxes on these undistributed earnings if such earnings were repatriated. No deferred tax liability was recorded in respect of those amounts as these earnings are considered indefinitely reinvested. It is not practicable to estimate the amount of unrecognized deferred tax liabilities for these undistributed foreign earnings.

The Group is currently subject to ongoing tax audits and inquiries with the tax authorities in a number of jurisdictions, including the US, the UK and Switzerland. Although the timing of the completion of these audits is uncertain, it is reasonably possible that some of these audits and inquiries will be resolved within 12 months of the reporting date. It is reasonably possible that there will be a decrease between zero and CHF 13 million in unrecognized tax benefits within 12 months of the reporting date.

The Group remains open to examination from federal, state, provincial or similar local jurisdictions from the following years onward in these major countries: Switzerland – 2008; the UK – 2006; the US – 2006; Japan – 2005; and the Netherlands – 2005.

Effective tax rate

in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Effective tax rate (%)  
Effective tax rate  24.0 27.5 39.3 22.6 24.0



Reconciliation of taxes computed at the Swiss statutory rate

in 3Q12
Reconciliation of taxes computed at the Swiss statutory rate (CHF million)  
Income tax expense computed at the statutory tax rate of 22%  92
Increase/(decrease) in income taxes resulting from 
   Foreign tax rate differential  158
   Changes in tax law and rates  160 1
   Other non-deductible expenses  19
   Additional taxable income  4
   Changes in deferred tax valuation allowance  (219) 1
   Lower taxed income  (71) 1
   Income taxable to noncontrolling interests  (25)
   Other  (17) 1
Income tax expense  101
1    See explanation below.




Changes in tax law and rates

3Q12 reflected the impact of the change in UK corporation tax from 25% to 23%, which resulted in a reduction of deferred tax assets.


Lower taxed income

3Q12 included a CHF 60 million benefit relating to Swiss income taxes beneficially impacted by foreign branch losses and gains from real estate sales.


Changes in deferred tax valuation allowance

3Q12 included the impact of a release and utilization of valuation allowances of CHF 660 million in one of the Group’s operating entities in the US, partly offset by an increase of valuation allowances of CHF 441 million in respect of three of the Group’s operating entities, two in the UK and one in Asia, mainly relating to losses incurred in the current year.


Other

3Q12 included a tax benefit relating to a change of deferred tax balances, interest on overpaid taxes and a tax benefit relating to the release of tax contingency accruals.

Net deferred tax assets

end of 3Q12 2Q12 Change
Net deferred tax assets (CHF million)  
Deferred tax assets  7,191 8,825 (1,634)
   of which net operating losses  2,145 3,541 (1,396)
   of which deductible temporary differences  5,046 5,284 (238)
Deferred tax liabilities  (157) (200) 43
Net deferred tax assets  7,034 8,625 (1,591)



Note 21 Employee deferred compensation
The Group’s current and previous deferred compensation plans include share awards, performance share awards, Partner Asset Facilities awards, Adjustable Performance Plan awards, Restricted Cash Awards, Scaled Incentive Share Units (SISUs), Incentive Share Units (ISUs) and other cash awards.

> Refer to “Note 27 – Employee deferred compensation” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information.

The following tables show the expense for deferred compensation awards recognized in the consolidated statements of operations, the estimated unrecognized expense for deferred compensation awards granted in 3Q12 and prior periods and the associated remaining requisite service period over which the unrecognized expense will be recognized. The estimated unrecognized deferred compensation expense was based on the fair value of each award on the date of grant and included the current estimated outcome of relevant performance criteria and estimated future forfeitures but no estimate for future mark-to-market adjustments.

Deferred compensation expense

in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Deferred compensation expense (CHF million)
Share awards  183 211 155 600 578
Performance share awards  86 96 0 285 0
2011 Partner Asset Facility awards 1 102 (19) 0 617 0
Adjustable Performance Plan share awards  30 0 0 30 0
Adjustable Performance Plan cash awards  62 98 201 268 889
Restricted Cash Awards  42 45 54 128 202
Scaled Incentive Share Units  21 32 99 83 314
Incentive Share Units  17 15 42 51 124
2008 Partner Asset Facility awards 1 64 12 (86) 125 (13)
Other cash awards  98 71 43 259 248
Total deferred compensation expense  705 561 508 2,446 2,342
1    Compensation expense includes the change in underlying fair value of the indexed assets during the period.



Estimated unrecognized deferred compensation expense

end of 3Q12
Estimated unrecognized deferred compensation expense (CHF million)  
Share awards  894
Performance share awards  246
Adjustable Performance Plan share awards  93
Adjustable Performance Plan cash awards  109
Restricted Cash Awards  38
Scaled Incentive Share Units  104
Incentive Share Units  18
Other cash awards  84
Total  1,586
 
Aggregate remaining weighted-average requisite service period (years)  
Aggregate remaining weighted-average requisite service period  1.3




3Q12 activity

Adjustable Performance Plan awards
In 3Q12, the Group executed a voluntary exchange offer, under which employees had the right to voluntarily convert all or a portion of their respective unvested Adjustable Performance Plan cash awards into Adjustable Performance Plan share awards at a conversion price of CHF 16.29. Adjustable Performance Plan holders elected to convert approximately CHF 498 million of their Adjustable Performance Plan cash awards into the new Adjustable Performance Plan share awards during the election period. Each Adjustable Performance Plan share award has a grant-date fair value of CHF 16.79 and contains the same contractual term, vesting period, performance criteria and other terms and conditions as the original Adjustable Performance Plan cash award.

Upon conversion, CHF 453 million of the liability related to Adjustable Performance Plan cash awards that were converted into the Adjustable Performance Plan share awards was reclassified to total shareholders’ equity.

Share-based award activity

  3Q12 9M12

Number of awards (in millions)



Share
awards






Performance
share
awards




Adjustable
Performance
Plan
share
awards







SISU
awards







ISU
awards







Share
awards






Performance
share
awards




Adjustable
Performance
Plan
share
awards







SISU
awards







ISU
awards




Share-based award activities  
Balance at beginning of period  58.4 23.7 9.7 4.2 48.1 14.7 13.3
Granted  0.9 0.0 31.0 1 0.0 0.0 24.2 23.7 31.0 1 0.0 0.0
Settled  (1.5) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (14.0) 0.0 0.0 (4.9) (8.8)
Forfeited  (1.1) (0.2) 0.0 0.0 (0.3) (1.6) (0.2) 0.0 (0.1) (0.6)
Balance at end of period  56.7 23.5 31.0 9.7 3.9 56.7 23.5 31.0 9.7 3.9
   of which vested  2.9 0.2 0.0 1.4 0.4 2.9 0.2 0.0 1.4 0.4
   of which unvested  53.8 23.3 31.0 8.3 3.5 53.8 23.3 31.0 8.3 3.5
1    Relates to the voluntary exchange offer.



Note 22 Pension and other post-retirement benefits
The Group previously disclosed that it expected to contribute CHF 639 million to the Swiss and international defined benefit plans and other post-retirement defined benefit plans in 2012. As of the end of 3Q12, CHF 536 million of contributions had been made.

Components of total pension costs

in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Total pension costs (CHF million)  
Service costs on benefit obligation  95 95 87 285 264
Interest costs on benefit obligation  129 128 135 385 409
Expected return on plan assets  (196) (196) (205) (586) (620)
Amortization of recognized prior service cost/(credit)  (14) (13) 4 (41) 11
Amortization of recognized actuarial losses  58 58 35 173 108
Net periodic pension costs  72 72 56 216 172
Curtailment losses/(gains)  (5) (4) 0 (24) 1
Special termination benefits  9 0 0 15 0
Total pension costs  76 68 56 207 173



Note 23 Derivatives and hedging activities
> Refer to “Note 30 – Derivatives and hedging activities” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information.


Fair value of derivative instruments

The tables below present gross derivative replacement values by type of contract and balance sheet location and whether the derivative is used for trading purposes or in a qualifying hedging relationship. Notional amounts have also been provided as an indication of the volume of derivative activity within the Group.

Information on bifurcated embedded derivatives has not been included in these tables. Under US GAAP, the Group elected to account for substantially all financial instruments with an embedded derivative that is not considered clearly and closely related to the host contract at fair value.

> Refer to “Note 26 – Financial instruments” for further information.

Fair value of derivative instruments

  Trading Hedging 1

end of 3Q12

Notional
amount


Positive
replacement
value (PRV)


Negative
replacement
value (NRV)



Notional
amount


Positive
replacement
value (PRV)


Negative
replacement
value (NRV)


Derivative instruments (CHF billion)  
Forwards and forward rate agreements  8,699.3 7.4 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swaps  30,734.0 693.9 688.4 61.1 3.5 1.5
Options bought and sold (OTC)  3,468.6 65.2 65.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures  2,924.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)  2,786.2 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Interest rate products  48,612.1 766.9 761.6 61.1 3.5 1.5
Forwards  2,252.0 18.4 18.6 20.4 0.0 0.2
Swaps  1,362.4 33.9 49.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)  955.9 9.6 10.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures  27.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)  4.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Foreign exchange products  4,602.2 61.9 78.6 20.4 0.0 0.2
Forwards  28.2 1.6 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)  40.5 1.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures  0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Precious metals products  69.6 3.0 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Forwards  6.7 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swaps  249.4 6.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)  267.7 13.1 13.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures  89.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)  448.0 16.2 19.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Equity/index-related products  1,061.0 36.1 40.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Credit derivatives 2 1,868.5 36.4 35.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Forwards  3.5 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swaps  59.0 4.4 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)  29.3 1.5 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures  200.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)  64.2 2.2 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other products 3 356.9 8.5 7.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total derivative instruments  56,570.3 912.8 926.5 81.5 3.5 1.7
The notional amount for derivative instruments (trading and hedging) was CHF 56,651.8 billion as of September 30, 2012.
1    Relates to derivative contracts that qualify for hedge accounting under US GAAP.   2    Primarily credit default swaps.   3    Primarily commodity, energy and emission products.



Fair value of derivative instruments (continued)

  Trading Hedging 1

end of 4Q11

Notional
amount


Positive
replacement
value (PRV)


Negative
replacement
value (NRV)



Notional
amount


Positive
replacement
value (PRV)


Negative
replacement
value (NRV)


Derivative instruments (CHF billion)  
Forwards and forward rate agreements  7,210.5 4.5 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swaps  28,754.5 658.0 650.0 71.2 3.8 2.3
Options bought and sold (OTC)  2,902.5 65.9 66.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures  2,537.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)  962.3 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Interest rate products  42,366.9 728.8 720.8 71.2 3.8 2.3
Forwards  2,133.0 29.7 30.7 17.4 0.1 0.0
Swaps  1,230.0 34.1 51.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)  831.7 12.3 12.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures  25.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)  3.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Foreign exchange products  4,224.0 76.1 94.7 17.4 0.1 0.0
Forwards  16.3 1.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)  34.7 0.9 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures  0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Precious metals products  51.1 2.3 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Forwards  4.1 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swaps  211.4 5.8 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)  241.5 14.5 14.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures  57.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)  366.0 18.2 21.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Equity/index-related products  880.8 39.4 41.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
Credit derivatives 2 2,042.7 63.3 60.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Forwards  8.7 0.9 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swaps  63.6 8.3 7.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)  29.9 2.2 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures  177.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)  63.3 3.9 3.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other products 3 342.6 15.3 14.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total derivative instruments  49,908.1 925.2 933.8 88.6 3.9 2.3
The notional amount for derivative instruments (trading and hedging) was CHF 49,996.7 billion as of December 31, 2011.
1    Relates to derivative contracts that qualify for hedge accounting under US GAAP.   2    Primarily credit default swaps.   3    Primarily commodity, energy and emission products.



Fair value of derivative instruments (continued)

  3Q12 4Q11

end of
Positive
replacement
value (PRV)


Negative
replacement
value (NRV)


Positive
replacement
value (PRV)


Negative
replacement
value (NRV)


Derivative instruments (CHF billion)  
Replacement values (trading and hedging) before netting agreements  916.3 928.2 929.1 936.1
Counterparty netting 1 (836.3) (836.3) (836.4) (836.4)
Cash collateral netting 1 (34.3) (38.4) (36.5) (37.6)
Replacement values (trading and hedging) after netting agreements  45.7 53.5 56.2 62.1
   of which recorded in trading assets (PRV) and trading liabilities (NRV)  42.3 52.1 52.5 60.1
   of which recorded in other assets (PRV) and other liabilities (NRV)  3.4 1.4 3.7 2.0
1    Netting was based on legally enforceable netting agreements.



Fair value hedges

in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Gains/(losses) recognized in income on derivatives (CHF million)  
Interest rate products  297 385 576 733 563
Foreign exchange products  (1) (12) 18 (14) 16
Total  296 373 594 719 579
Gains/(losses) recognized in income on hedged items (CHF million)  
Interest rate products  (308) (398) (581) (770) (595)
Foreign exchange products  1 10 (20) 13 (18)
Total  (307) (388) (601) (757) (613)
Details of fair value hedges (CHF million)  
Net gains/(losses) on the ineffective portion  (11) (15) (7) (38) (34)
Represents gains/(losses) recognized in trading revenues.



Cash flow hedges

in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Gains/(losses) recognized in AOCI on derivatives (CHF million)  
Interest rate products  8 1 0 8 0
Foreign exchange products  8 (5) 0 18 0
Total  16 (4) 0 26 0
Gains/(losses) reclassified from AOCI into income (CHF million)  
Foreign exchange products 1 0 0 0 0 31
Total  0 0 0 0 31
Details of cash flow hedges (CHF million)  
Net gains on the ineffective portion 2 1 0 0 1 0
1    Included in commissions and fees.   2    Included in trading revenues.



As of the end of 3Q12, the maximum length of time over which the Group hedged its exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions, excluding those forecasted transactions related to the payment of variable interest on existing financial instruments, was 11 months.

The net loss associated with cash flow hedges expected to be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) within the next 12 months was CHF 7 million.

Net investment hedges

in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Gains/(losses) recognized in AOCI on derivatives (CHF million)  
Foreign exchange products  (205) (467) (335) (406) 665
Total  (205) (467) (335) (406) 665
Gains/(losses) reclassified from AOCI into income (CHF million)  
Foreign exchange products 1 0 0 6 77 4
Total  0 0 6 77 4
Represents gains/(losses) on effective portion.
1    Included in other revenues.



The Group includes all derivative instruments not included in hedge accounting relationships in its trading activities.

> Refer to “Note 8 – Trading revenues” for gains and losses on trading activities by product type.


Disclosures relating to contingent credit risk

Certain of the Group’s derivative instruments contain provisions that require it to maintain a specified credit rating from each of the major credit rating agencies. If the ratings fall below that specified in the contract, the counterparties to the agreements could request payment of additional collateral on those derivative instruments that are in a net liability position. Certain of the derivative contracts also provide for termination of the contract, generally upon a downgrade of either the Group or the counterparty, at the existing mark-to-market replacement value of the derivative contract.

The following table provides the Group’s current net exposure from contingent credit risk relating to derivative contracts with bilateral counterparties and SPEs that include credit support agreements, the related collateral posted and the additional collateral required in a one-notch and a two-notch downgrade event, respectively. The table also includes derivative contracts with contingent credit risk features without credit support agreements that have accelerated termination event conditions. The current net exposure for derivative contracts with bilateral counterparties and contracts with accelerated termination event conditions is the aggregate fair value of derivative instruments that were in a net liability position. For SPEs, the current net exposure is the contractual amount that is used to determine the collateral payable in the event of a downgrade. The contractual amount could include both the negative replacement value and a percentage of the notional value of the derivative.

Contingent credit risk


end of

Bilateral
counterparties


Special
purpose
entities



Accelerated
terminations




Total


3Q12 (CHF billion)  
Current net exposure  16.8 1.3 0.7 18.8
Collateral posted  15.2 1.3 16.5
Additional collateral required in a one-notch downgrade event  0.2 1.4 0.0 1.6
Additional collateral required in a two-notch downgrade event  0.4 2.5 0.5 3.4
4Q11 (CHF billion)  
Current net exposure  17.0 2.0 0.7 19.7
Collateral posted  14.8 1.8 16.6
Additional collateral required in a one-notch downgrade event  0.2 1.6 0.0 1.8
Additional collateral required in a two-notch downgrade event  0.4 3.0 0.5 3.9




Credit derivatives

> Refer to “Note 30 – Derivatives and hedging activities” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information on credit derivatives.

Credit protection sold/purchased
The following tables do not include all credit derivatives and differ from the credit derivatives in the “Fair value of derivative instruments” tables. This is due to the exclusion of certain credit derivative instruments under US GAAP, which defines a credit derivative as a derivative instrument (a) in which one or more of its underlyings are related to the credit risk of a specified entity (or a group of entities) or an index based on the credit risk of a group of entities and (b) that exposes the seller to potential loss from credit risk-related events specified in the contract.

Certain cash collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) and other derivative instruments were excluded as they do not fall within the scope of US GAAP rules. Total return swaps (TRS) of CHF 5.0 billion and CHF 4.8 billion as of the end of 3Q12 and 4Q11, respectively, were also excluded because a TRS does not expose the seller to potential loss from credit risk-related events specified in the contract. A TRS only provides protection against a loss in asset value and not against additional amounts as a result of specific credit events.

Credit protection sold
Credit protection sold is the maximum potential payout, which is based on the notional value of derivatives and represents the amount of future payments that the Group would be required to make as a result of credit risk-related events.

Credit protection purchased
Credit protection purchased represents those instruments where the underlying reference instrument is identical to the reference instrument of the credit protection sold.

Other protection purchased
In the normal course of business, the Group purchases protection to offset the risk of credit protection sold that may have similar, but not identical, reference instruments, and may use similar, but not identical, products, which reduces the total credit derivative exposure. Other protection purchased is based on the notional value of the instruments.

Fair value of credit protection sold
The fair values of the credit protection sold give an indication of the amount of payment risk, as the negative fair values increase when the potential payment under the derivative contracts becomes more probable.

Credit protection sold/purchased


end of 3Q12

Credit
protection
sold




Credit
protection
purchased



1
Net credit
protection
(sold)/
purchased




Other
protection
purchased



Fair value
of credit
protection
sold



Single-name instruments (CHF billion)  
Investment grade 2 (467.5) 443.1 (24.4) 61.2 (1.7)
Non-investment grade  (174.2) 160.5 (13.7) 23.5 (0.8)
Total single-name instruments  (641.7) 603.6 (38.1) 84.7 (2.5)
   of which sovereigns  (121.7) 118.9 (2.8) 9.6 (1.6)
   of which non-sovereigns  (520.0) 484.7 (35.3) 75.1 (0.9)
Multi-name instruments (CHF billion)  
Investment grade 2 (231.1) 209.6 (21.5) 13.1 (2.7)
Non-investment grade  (34.5) 30.4 3 (4.1) 3.7 (3.4)
Total multi-name instruments  (265.6) 240.0 (25.6) 16.8 (6.1)
   of which sovereigns  (14.1) 13.7 (0.4) 0.6 (0.1)
   of which non-sovereigns  (251.5) 226.3 (25.2) 16.2 (6.0)
Total instruments (CHF billion)  
Investment grade 2 (698.6) 652.7 (45.9) 74.3 (4.4)
Non-investment grade  (208.7) 190.9 (17.8) 27.2 (4.2)
Total instruments  (907.3) 843.6 (63.7) 101.5 (8.6)
   of which sovereigns  (135.8) 132.6 (3.2) 10.2 (1.7)
   of which non-sovereigns  (771.5) 711.0 (60.5) 91.3 (6.9)
1    Represents credit protection purchased with identical underlyings and recoveries.   2    Based on internal ratings of BBB and above.   3    Includes the Clock Finance transaction.



Credit protection sold/purchased (continued)

end of 4Q11

Credit
protection
sold




Credit
protection
purchased



1
Net credit
protection
(sold)/
purchased




Other
protection
purchased



Fair value
of credit
protection
sold



Single-name instruments (CHF billion)  
Investment grade 2 (452.2) 432.4 (19.8) 55.6 (9.0)
Non-investment grade  (189.1) 179.4 (9.7) 16.7 (15.3)
Total single-name instruments  (641.3) 611.8 (29.5) 72.3 (24.3)
   of which sovereigns  (134.8) 132.6 (2.2) 10.8 (8.1)
   of which non-sovereigns  (506.5) 479.2 (27.3) 61.5 (16.2)
Multi-name instruments (CHF billion)  
Investment grade 2 (278.2) 253.1 (25.1) 14.5 (15.5)
Non-investment grade  (71.9) 64.1 3 (7.8) 9.0 (1.7)
Total multi-name instruments  (350.1) 317.2 (32.9) 23.5 (17.2)
   of which sovereigns  (18.4) 17.5 (0.9) 0.9 (1.5)
   of which non-sovereigns  (331.7) 299.7 (32.0) 22.6 (15.7)
Total instruments (CHF billion)  
Investment grade 2 (730.4) 685.5 (44.9) 70.1 (24.5)
Non-investment grade  (261.0) 243.5 (17.5) 25.7 (17.0)
Total instruments  (991.4) 929.0 (62.4) 95.8 (41.5)
   of which sovereigns  (153.2) 150.1 (3.1) 11.7 (9.6)
   of which non-sovereigns  (838.2) 778.9 (59.3) 84.1 (31.9)
1    Represents credit protection purchased with identical underlyings and recoveries.   2    Based on internal ratings of BBB and above.   3    Includes the Clock Finance transaction.



The following table reconciles the notional amount of credit derivatives included in the table “Fair value of derivative instruments” to the table “Credit protection sold/purchased”.

Credit derivatives

end of 3Q12 4Q11
Credit derivatives (CHF billion)  
Credit protection sold  907.3 991.4
Credit protection purchased  843.6 929.0
Other protection purchased  101.5 95.8
Other instruments 1 16.1 26.5
Total credit derivatives  1,868.5 2,042.7
1    Consists of certain cash collateralized debt obligations, total return swaps and other derivative instruments.



The segregation of the future payments by maturity range and underlying risk gives an indication of the current status of the potential for performance under the derivative contracts.

Maturity of credit protection sold


end of
Maturity
less
than
1 year



Maturity
between
1 to 5
years



Maturity
greater
than
5 years






Total
 
 
 
 
3Q12 (CHF billion)  
Single-name instruments  139.6 380.9 121.2 641.7
Multi-name instruments  36.7 192.4 36.5 265.6
Total instruments  176.3 573.3 157.7 907.3
4Q11 (CHF billion)  
Single-name instruments  134.1 394.5 112.7 641.3
Multi-name instruments  58.7 202.4 89.0 350.1
Total instruments  192.8 596.9 201.7 991.4



Note 24 Guarantees and commitments

Guarantees

In the ordinary course of business, guarantees are provided that contingently obligate Credit Suisse to make payments to third parties if the counterparty fails to fulfill its obligation under a borrowing or other contractual arrangement. The total gross amount disclosed within the Guarantees table reflects the maximum potential payment under the guarantees. The carrying value represents the Group’s current best estimate of payments that will be required under existing guarantee arrangements.

Guarantees provided by the Group are classified as follows: credit guarantees and similar instruments, performance guarantees and similar instruments, securities lending indemnifications, derivatives and other guarantees.

> Refer to “Guarantees” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group – Note 31 – Guarantees and commitments in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for a detailed description of guarantees.



Guarantees


end of
Maturity
less
than
1 year



Maturity
greater
than
1 year




Total
gross
amount




Total
net
amount



1


Carrying
value





Collateral
received



3Q12 (CHF million)  
Credit guarantees and similar instruments  3,159 10,403 13,562 13,167 407 2,400
Performance guarantees and similar instruments  5,050 4,903 9,953 9,102 152 3,517
Securities lending indemnifications  13,611 0 13,611 13,611 0 13,611
Derivatives 2 17,558 10,728 28,286 28,286 1,198 3
Other guarantees  4,265 1,105 5,370 5,347 3 2,822
Total guarantees  43,643 27,139 70,782 69,513 1,760 22,350
4Q11 (CHF million)  
Credit guarantees and similar instruments  3,273 4,075 7,348 6,613 50 2,455
Performance guarantees and similar instruments  5,598 4,706 10,304 9,394 73 3,381
Securities lending indemnifications  15,005 0 15,005 15,005 0 15,005
Derivatives 2 27,593 23,800 51,393 51,393 3,650 3
Other guarantees  3,972 1,003 4,975 4,939 4 2,268
Total guarantees  55,441 33,584 89,025 87,344 3,777 23,109
1    Total net amount is computed as the gross amount less any participations.   2    Excludes derivative contracts with certain active commercial and investment banks and certain other counterparties, as such contracts can be cash settled and the Group had no basis to conclude it was probable that the counterparties held, at inception, the underlying instruments.   3    Collateral for derivatives accounted for as guarantees is not significant.



Deposit-taking banks and securities dealers in Switzerland and certain other European countries are required to ensure the payout of privileged deposits in case of specified restrictions or compulsory liquidation of a deposit-taking bank. In Switzerland, deposit-taking banks and securities dealers jointly guarantee an amount of up to CHF 6 billion. Upon occurrence of a payout event triggered by a specified restriction of business imposed by FINMA or by the compulsory liquidation of another deposit-taking bank, the Group’s contribution will be calculated based on its share of privileged deposits in proportion to total privileged deposits. Based on FINMA’s estimate for the Group’s banking subsidiaries in Switzerland, the Group’s share in the deposit insurance guarantee program for the period July 1, 2012 to June 30, 2013 is CHF 0.7 billion. These deposit insurance guarantees were reflected in other guarantees.


PAF2 transaction

The Group’s results are impacted by the risk of counterparty defaults and the potential for changes in counterparty credit spreads related to derivative trading activities of the Group. In 1Q12, the Group entered into the PAF2 transaction to hedge the counterparty credit risk of a referenced portfolio of derivatives and their credit spread volatility. The hedge covers approximately USD 12 billion notional amount of expected positive exposure from counterparties of the Group, and is addressed in three layers: (i) first loss (USD 0.5 billion), (ii) mezzanine (USD 0.8 billion) and (iii) senior (USD 11 billion). The first loss element is retained by the Group and actively managed through normal credit procedures. The mezzanine layer was hedged by transferring the risk of default and counterparty credit spread movements to eligible employees in the form of PAF2 awards, as part of their deferred compensation granted in the annual compensation process.

The Group has purchased protection on the senior layer to hedge against the potential for future counterparty credit spread volatility. This was executed through a CDS, accounted for at fair value, with a third-party entity. The Group also has a credit support facility with this entity that requires the Group to provide funding to it in certain circumstances. Under the facility, the Group may be required to fund payments or costs related to amounts due by the entity under the CDS, and any funded amount may be settled by the assignment of the rights and obligations of the CDS to the Group. The credit support facility is accounted for on an accrual basis and is reflected in credit guarantees and similar instruments in the “Guarantees” table. The transaction overall is a four-year transaction, but can be extended to nine years. The Group has the right to terminate the third-party transaction for certain reasons, including certain regulatory developments.


Representations and warranties on residential mortgage loans sold

In connection with Investment Banking’s sale of US residential mortgage loans, the Group has provided certain representations and warranties relating to the loans sold. The Group has provided these representations and warranties relating to sales of loans to: the US government-sponsored enterprises Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (GSEs); institutional investors, primarily banks; and non-agency, or private label, securitizations. The loans sold are primarily loans that the Group has purchased from other parties. The scope of representations and warranties, if any, depends on the transaction, but can include: ownership of the mortgage loans and legal capacity to sell the loans; loan-to-value ratios and other characteristics of the property, the borrower and the loan; validity of the liens securing the loans and absence of delinquent taxes or related liens; conformity to underwriting standards and completeness of documentation; and origination in compliance with law. If it is determined that representations and warranties were breached, the Group may be required to repurchase the related loans or indemnify the investors to make them whole for losses. Whether the Group will incur a loss in connection with repurchases and make whole payments depends on: the extent to which claims are made; the validity of such claims (including the likelihood and ability to enforce claims); whether the Group can successfully claim against parties that sold loans to the Group and made representations and warranties to the Group; the residential real estate market, including the number of defaults; and whether the obligations of the securitization vehicles were guaranteed or insured by third parties.

The following tables present the total amount of residential mortgage loans sold during the period from January 1, 2004 to September 30, 2012 by counterparty type, the development of outstanding repurchase claims and provisions for outstanding repurchase claims in 3Q12, 2Q12 and 9M12, and the realized losses from the repurchase of residential mortgage loans sold.

Residential mortgage loans sold

Residential mortgage loans sold from January 1, 2004 to September 30, 2012 (USD billion)  
Government-sponsored enterprises  8.2
Private investors 1 22.5
Non-agency securitizations  129.7 2
Total  160.4
1    Primarily banks.   2    The outstanding balance of residential mortgage loans sold was USD 28.3 billion as of the end of 3Q12. The difference of the total balance of mortgage loans sold and the outstanding balance as of the end of 3Q12 is attributable to borrower payments of USD 84.6 billion and losses of USD 16.8 billion due to loan defaults.



Residential mortgage loans sold – outstanding repurchase claims

  3Q12 2Q12

Government-
sponsored
enterprises





Private
investors



Non-
agency
securiti-
zations






Total




Government-
sponsored
enterprises





Private
investors



Non-
agency
securiti-
zations






Total



Outstanding repurchase claims (USD million)  
Balance at beginning of period  71 448 851 1,370 50 437 762 1,249
New claims  8 32 501 541 25 14 242 281
   Claims settled through repurchases  (3) 0 0 (3) 1 (2) 0 (3) (5) 1
   Other settlements  (8) 0 (5) (13) 2 (2) (1) (6) (9) 2
Total claims settled  (11) 0 (5) (16) (4) (1) (9) (14)
Claims rescinded  (6) (13) 0 (19) 0 (2) 0 (2)
Transfers to/from arbitration and litigation, net 3 0 0 (200) (200) 0 0 (144) (144)
Balance at end of period  62 467 1,147 1,676 71 448 851 1,370
1    Settled at a repurchase price of USD 4 million and USD 6 million in 3Q12 and 2Q12, respectively.   2    Settled at USD 10 million and USD 7 million in 3Q12 and 2Q12, respectively.   3    Refer to "Note 28 – Litigation" for repurchase claims that are in arbitration or litigation.



Residential mortgage loans sold – outstanding repurchase claims (continued)

  9M12

Government-
sponsored
enterprises





Private
investors



Non-
agency
securiti-
zations






Total



Outstanding repurchase claims (USD million)  
Balance at beginning of period  68 432 243 743
New claims  44 54 1,278 1,376
   Claims settled through repurchases  (6) 0 (5) (11) 1
   Other settlements  (12) (1) (13) (26) 2
Total claims settled  (18) (1) (18) (37)
Claims rescinded  (32) (18) 0 (50)
Transfers to/from arbitration and litigation, net 3 0 0 (356) (356)
Balance at end of period  62 467 1,147 1,676
1    Settled at a repurchase price of USD 13 million.   2    Settled at USD 20 million.   3    Refer to "Note 28 – Litigation" for repurchase claims that are in arbitration or litigation.



Provisions for outstanding repurchase claims

3Q12 2Q12 9M12
Provisions for outstanding repurchase claims (USD million)  1
Balance at beginning of period  56 49 59
Increase/(decrease) in provisions, net  11 20 27
Realized losses 2 (14) (13) (33)
Balance at end of period 3 53 56 53
1    Excludes provisions for repurchase claims related to residential mortgage loans sold that are in arbitration or litigation. Refer to "Note 28 – Litigation" for further information.   2    Includes indemnifications paid to resolve loan repurchase claims.   3    Primarily related to government-sponsored enterprises and non-agency securitizations.



Realized losses from repurchase of residential mortgage loans sold

in 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
Realized losses from repurchase of residential mortgage loans sold (USD million)  
Realized losses  (14) 1 (13) 1 (2) (33) 1 (5) 2
Includes indemnifications paid to resolve loan repurchase claims.
1    Primarily related to government-sponsored enterprises and non-agency securitizations.   2    Primarily related to government-sponsored enterprises.



Representations and warranties relating to residential mortgage loans sold to non-agency securitization vehicles are more limited in scope than those relating to residential mortgage loans sold to GSEs, and it can be more difficult to establish causation and standing in making a repurchase claim for breach of representations and warranties on residential mortgage loans sold in non-agency securitizations. The Group is involved in litigation relating to representations and warranties on residential mortgage loans sold.

> Refer to “Note 28 – Litigation” for further information.

Repurchase claims on residential mortgage loans sold that are subject to arbitration or litigation proceedings, or become so during the reporting period, are not included in the Guarantees and commitments disclosure of repurchase claims and related loss contingencies and provisions but are addressed in litigation and related loss contingencies and provisions.

Repurchase claims relating to residential mortgage loans sold may increase in the future based on the large number of defaults in residential mortgages, including those sold or securitized by the Group.


Disposal-related contingencies and other indemnifications

The Group has certain guarantees for which its maximum contingent liability cannot be quantified. These guarantees include disposal-related contingencies in connection with the sale of assets or businesses, and other indemnifications. These guarantees are not reflected in the “Guarantees” table.

> Refer to “Disposal-related contingencies and other indemnifications” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group – Note 31 – Guarantees and commitments in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for a description of these guarantees.


Other commitments

Other commitments of the Group are classified as follows: irrevocable commitments under documentary credits, loan commitments, forward reverse repurchase agreements and other commitments.

> Refer to “Guarantees” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group – Note 31 – Guarantees and commitments in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for a detailed description of guarantees.

Other commitments


end of
Maturity
less
than
1 year



Maturity
greater
than
1 year




Total
gross
amount




Total
net
amount



1


Collateral
received



3Q12 (CHF million)  
Irrevocable commitments under documentary credits  5,207 37 5,244 5,106 2,796
Loan commitments  165,220 68,905 234,125 2 228,655 157,463
Forward reverse repurchase agreements  47,871 0 47,871 47,871 47,871
Other commitments  1,269 1,865 3,134 3,134 172
Total other commitments  219,567 70,807 290,374 284,766 208,302
4Q11 (CHF million)  
Irrevocable commitments under documentary credits  5,644 43 5,687 5,207 2,372
Loan commitments  157,701 62,859 220,560 2 215,343 144,278
Forward reverse repurchase agreements  28,885 0 28,885 28,885 28,885
Other commitments  1,457 2,151 3,608 3,608 33
Total other commitments  193,687 65,053 258,740 253,043 175,568
1    Total net amount is computed as the gross amount less any participations.   2    Includes CHF 139,307 million and CHF 138,051 million of unused credit limits as of the end of 3Q12 and 4Q11, respectively, which were revocable at the Group's sole discretion upon notice to the client.



Note 25 Transfers of financial assets and variable interest entities
In the normal course of business, the Group enters into transactions with, and makes use of, SPEs. An SPE is an entity in the form of a trust or other legal structure designed to fulfill a specific limited need of the company that organized it and are generally structured to isolate the SPE’s assets from creditors of other entities, including the Group. The principal uses of SPEs are to assist the Group and its clients in securitizing financial assets and creating investment products. The Group also uses SPEs for other client-driven activity, such as to facilitate financings, and Group tax or regulatory purposes.


Transfers of financial assets


Securitizations

The majority of the Group’s securitization activities involve mortgages and mortgage-related securities and are predominantly transacted using SPEs. In a typical securitization, the SPE purchases assets financed by proceeds received from the SPE’s issuance of debt and equity instruments, certificates, commercial paper (CP) and other notes of indebtedness. These assets and liabilities are recorded on the balance sheet of the SPE and not reflected on the Group’s consolidated balance sheet, unless either the Group sold the assets to the entity and the accounting requirements for sale were not met or the Group consolidates the SPE.

The Group purchases commercial and residential mortgages for the purpose of securitization and sells these mortgage loans to SPEs. These SPEs issue CMBS and RMBS that are collateralized by the assets transferred to the SPE and that pay a return based on the returns on those assets. Investors in these mortgage-backed securities typically have recourse to the assets in the SPEs, unless a third-party guarantee has been received to further enhance the creditworthiness of the assets. The investors and the SPEs have no recourse to the Group’s assets. The Group is typically an underwriter of, and makes a market in, these securities.

The Group also transacts in re-securitizations of previously issued RMBS securities. Typically, certificates issued out of an existing securitization vehicle are sold into a newly created and separate securitization vehicle. Often, these re-securitizations are initiated in order to repackage an existing security to give the investor a higher rated tranche.

The Group also uses SPEs for other asset-backed financings relating to client-driven activity and for Group tax or regulatory purposes. Types of structures included in this category include CDOs, leveraged finance, repack and other types of transactions, including life insurance structures, emerging market structures set up for financing, loan participation or loan origination purposes, and other alternative structures created for the purpose of investing in venture capital-like investments. CDOs are collateralized by the assets transferred to the CDO vehicle and pay a return based on the returns on those assets. Leveraged finance structures are used to assist in the syndication of certain loans held by the Group, while repack structures are designed to give a client collateralized exposure to specific cash flows or credit risk backed by collateral purchased from the Group. In these asset-backed financing structures investors typically only have recourse to the collateral of the SPE and do not have recourse to the Group’s assets.

When the Group transfers assets into an SPE, it must assess whether that transfer is accounted for as a sale of the assets. Transfers of assets may not meet sale requirements if the assets have not been legally isolated from the Group and/or if the Group’s continuing involvement is deemed to give it effective control over the assets. If the transfer is not deemed a sale, it is instead accounted for as a secured borrowing, with the transferred assets as collateral.

Gains and losses on securitization transactions depend, in part, on the carrying values of mortgages and CDOs involved in the transfer and are allocated between the assets sold and any beneficial interests retained according to the relative fair values at the date of sale.

The Group does not retain material servicing responsibilities from securitization activities.

The following table provides the gains or losses and proceeds from the transfer of assets relating to 9M12 and 9M11 securitizations of financial assets that qualify for sale accounting and subsequent derecognition, along with the cash flows between the Group and the SPEs used in any securitizations in which the Group still had continuing involvement, regardless of when the securitization occurred.

Securitizations

in 9M12 9M11
Gains and cash flows (CHF million)  
CMBS 
Net gain 1 39 7
Proceeds from transfer of assets  5,410 331
Servicing fees  0 1
Cash received on interests that continue to be held  44 53
RMBS 
Net gain 1 3 66
Proceeds from transfer of assets  12,859 23,532
Purchases of previously transferred financial assets or its underlying collateral  (15) (1)
Servicing fees  3 3
Cash received on interests that continue to be held  393 346
Other asset-backed financings 
Net gain 1 85 19
Proceeds from transfer of assets  558 933
Purchases of previously transferred financial assets or its underlying collateral 2 (177) (238)
Servicing fees  0 1
Cash received on interests that continue to be held  1,065 414
1    Includes underwriting revenues, deferred origination fees, gains or losses on the sale of collateral to the SPE and gains or losses on the sale of newly issued securities to third parties, but excludes net interest income on assets prior to the securitization. The gains or losses on the sale of the collateral is the difference between the fair value on the day prior to the securitization pricing date and the sale price of the loans.   2    Represents market making activity and voluntary repurchases at fair value where no repurchase obligations were present.




Continuing involvement in transferred financial assets

The Group may have continuing involvement in the financial assets that are transferred to an SPE which may take several forms, including, but not limited to, servicing, recourse and guarantee arrangements, agreements to purchase or redeem transferred assets, derivative instruments, pledges of collateral and beneficial interests in the transferred assets.

> Refer to “Transfer of financial assets” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group – Note 32 – Transfer of financial assets and variable interest entities in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for a detailed description of continuing involvement in transferred financial assets.

The following table provides the outstanding principal balance of assets to which the Group continued to be exposed after the transfer of the financial assets to any SPE and the total assets of the SPE as of the end of 3Q12 and 4Q11, regardless of when the transfer of assets occurred.

Principal amounts outstanding and total assets of SPEs resulting from continuing involvement

end of 3Q12 4Q11
CHF million  
CMBS 
Principal amount outstanding  31,404 35,487
Total assets of SPE  45,469 52,536
RMBS 
Principal amount outstanding  58,864 91,242
Total assets of SPE  61,638 95,297
Other asset-backed financings 
Principal amount outstanding  31,580 35,233
Total assets of SPE  31,582 35,307
    Principal amount outstanding relates to assets transferred from the Group and does not include principal amounts for assets transferred from third parties.




Fair value of beneficial interests

The fair value measurement of the beneficial interests held at the time of transfer and as of the reporting date that result from any continuing involvement are determined using fair value estimation techniques, such as the present value of estimated future cash flows that incorporate assumptions that market participants customarily use in these valuation techniques. The fair value of the assets or liabilities that result from any continuing involvement does not include any benefits from financial instruments that the Group may utilize to hedge the inherent risks.


Key economic assumptions at the time of transfer

> Refer to “Note 26 – Financial instruments” for information on fair value hierarchy levels.

Key economic assumptions used in measuring fair value of beneficial interests at time of transfer

3Q12 4Q11
at time of transfer CMBS RMBS CMBS RMBS
CHF million, except where indicated
Fair value of beneficial interests  768 1,683 57 5,095
   of which level 2  658 1,614 42 4,695
   of which level 3  110 69 15 399
Weighted-average life, in years  8.5 5.5 7.2 5.4
Prepayment speed assumption (rate per annum), in % 1 2 0.2 - 34.9 2 9.0 - 34.9
Cash flow discount rate (rate per annum), in % 3 0.8 - 10.7 0.4 - 13.7 2.9 - 10.6 0.5 - 71.2
Expected credit losses (rate per annum), in %  0.5 - 9.0 0.0 - 12.7 1.2 - 9.3 0.3 - 71.0
Transfers of assets in which the Group does not have beneficial interests are not included in this table.
1    Prepayment speed assumption (PSA) is an industry standard prepayment speed metric used for projecting prepayments over the life of a residential mortgage loan. PSA utilizes the constant prepayment rate (CPR) assumptions. A 100% prepayment assumption assumes a prepayment rate of 0.2% per annum of the outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans in the first month. This increases by 0.2% thereafter during the term of the mortgage loan, leveling off to a CPR of 6% per annum beginning in the 30th month and each month thereafter during the term of the mortgage loan. 100 PSA equals 6 CPR.   2    To deter prepayment, commercial mortgage loans typically have prepayment protection in the form of prepayment lockouts and yield maintenances.   3    The rate was based on the weighted-average yield on the beneficial interests.




Key economic assumptions as of the reporting date

The following table provides the sensitivity analysis of key economic assumptions used in measuring the fair value of beneficial interests held in SPEs as of the end of 3Q12 and 4Q11.

Key economic assumptions used in measuring fair value of beneficial interests held in SPEs

  3Q12 4Q11



CMBS



1



RMBS



Other asset-
backed
financing
activities



2



CMBS



1



RMBS



Other asset-
backed
financing
activities



2
CHF million, except where indicated
Fair value of beneficial interests  500 2,040 817 342 2,960 1,754
   of which non-investment grade  118 406 812 133 688 1,513
Weighted-average life, in years  7.3 5.5 3.8 4.1 5.3 2.5
Prepayment speed assumption (rate per annum), in % 3 4.0 - 27.0 0.1 - 30.0
Impact on fair value from 10% adverse change  (39.6) (44.2)
Impact on fair value from 20% adverse change  (77.2) (86.6)
Cash flow discount rate (rate per annum), in % 4 1.0 - 48.2 0.3 - 45.8 1.5 - 48.3 2.3 - 50.1 0.3 - 49.1 0.7 - 58.7
Impact on fair value from 10% adverse change  (20.8) (76.9) (1.1) (30.5) (94.4) (8.2)
Impact on fair value from 20% adverse change  (31.6) (117.2) (2.1) (36.2) (151.9) (15.9)
Expected credit losses (rate per annum), in %  0.9 - 47.6 1.7 - 45.5 2.7 - 47.9 1.9 - 49.0 0.9 - 48.9 5.4 - 31.8
Impact on fair value from 10% adverse change  (17.6) (69.1) (1.1) (29.8) (83.6) (6.8)
Impact on fair value from 20% adverse change  (25.3) (102.2) (1.9) (34.8) (131.5) (13.2)
1    To deter prepayment, commercial mortgage loans typically have prepayment protection in the form of prepayment lockouts and yield maintenances.   2    CDO's within this category are generally structured to be protected from prepayment risk.   3    PSA is an industry standard prepayment speed metric used for projecting prepayments over the life of a residential mortgage loan. PSA utilizes the CPR assumptions. A 100% prepayment assumption assumes a prepayment rate of 0.2% per annum of the outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans in the first month. This increases by 0.2% thereafter during the term of the mortgage loan, leveling off to a CPR of 6% per annum beginning in the 30th month and each month thereafter during the term of the mortgage loan. 100 PSA equals 6 CPR.   4    The rate was based on the weighted-average yield on the beneficial interests.



These sensitivities are hypothetical and do not reflect economic hedging activities. Changes in fair value based on a 10% or 20% variation in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumption to the change in fair value may not be linear. Also, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the beneficial interests is calculated without changing any other assumption. In practice, changes in one assumption may result in changes in other assumptions (for example, increases in market interest rates may result in lower prepayments and increased credit losses), which might magnify or counteract the sensitivities.


Secured borrowings

The following table provides the carrying amounts of transferred financial assets and the related liabilities where sale treatment was not achieved as of the end of 3Q12 and 4Q11.

> Refer to “Note 27 – Assets pledged and collateral” for further information.

Carrying amounts of transferred financial assets and liabilities where sale treatment was not achieved

end of 3Q12 4Q11
CHF million  
CMBS 
Other assets  642 664
Liability to SPE, included in Other liabilities  (642) (664)
RMBS 
Other assets  0 12
Liability to SPE, included in Other liabilities  0 (12)
Other asset-backed financings 
Trading assets  1,534 1,851
Other assets  967 1,475
Liability to SPE, included in Other liabilities  (2,501) (3,326)




Variable interest entities

As a normal part of its business, the Group engages in various transactions that include entities that are considered VIEs and are grouped into three primary categories: CDOs, CP conduits and financial intermediation.

> Refer to “Variable interest entities” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group – Note 32 – Transfer of financial assets and variable interest entities in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for a detailed description of VIEs, CDOs, CP conduit or financial intermediation.


Collateralized debt obligations

The Group engages in CDO transactions to meet client and investor needs, earn fees and sell financial assets. The Group may act as underwriter, placement agent or asset manager and may warehouse assets prior to the closing of a transaction.


Commercial paper conduit

The Group continues to act as the administrator and provider of liquidity and credit enhancement facilities for one asset-backed CP conduit, Alpine, a client-focused multi-seller conduit vehicle. Alpine publishes portfolio and asset data and submits its portfolio to a rating agency for public ratings based on the cash flows of the portfolio taken as a whole. This CP conduit purchases assets, primarily loans and receivables, from clients and finances such purchases through the issuance of CP backed by these assets. For an asset to qualify for acquisition by the CP conduit, it must be rated at least investment grade after giving effect to the related asset-specific credit enhancement primarily provided by the client seller of the asset. The clients provide credit support to investors of the CP conduit in the form of over-collateralization and other asset-specific enhancements. Further, an unaffiliated investor retains a limited first-loss position in Alpine’s entire portfolio. Alpine is a separate legal entity that is wholly owned by the Group. However, its assets are available to satisfy only the claims of its creditors. In addition, the Group, as administrator and liquidity and credit enhancement facilities provider, has significant exposure to and power over the activities of Alpine. Alpine is considered a VIE for accounting purposes. Effective January 1, 2010, the Group was deemed the primary beneficiary of Alpine and consolidated it in accordance with new guidance.

The overall average maturity of the conduit’s outstanding CP was approximately 39 days and 18 days as of 3Q12 and 4Q11, respectively. As of 3Q12 and 4Q11, Alpine had the highest short-term ratings from Moody’s and Dominion Bond Rating Service and was rated A-1 by Standard & Poors and F-1 by Fitch. The majority of Alpine’s purchased assets were highly rated loans or receivables in the consumer sector, including auto and equipment loans or leases, student loans, advance financing receivables and credit card receivables. As of 3Q12 and 4Q11, those assets had an average rating of AA, based on the lowest of each asset’s external or internal rating, and an average maturity of 2.2 years and 2.5 years as of 3Q12 and 4Q11, respectively.


Financial intermediation

The Group has significant involvement with VIEs in its role as a financial intermediary on behalf of clients.

Financial intermediation consists of securitizations, funds, loans and other vehicles.


Consolidated VIEs

The Group has significant involvement with VIEs in its role as a financial intermediary on behalf of clients. The Group consolidated all VIEs related to financial intermediation for which it was the primary beneficiary.

The consolidated VIEs tables provide the carrying amounts and classifications of the assets and liabilities of consolidated VIEs as of the end of 3Q12 and 4Q11.

Consolidated VIEs in which the Group was the primary beneficiary

  Financial intermediation

end of 3Q12

CDO

CP
Conduit

Securi-
tizations


Funds


Loans


Other


Total

Assets of consolidated VIEs (CHF million)  
Cash and due from banks  870 24 0 135 68 19 1,116
Trading assets  1,156 385 0 1,958 558 1,057 5,114
Investment securities  0 28 0 0 0 0 28
Other investments  0 0 0 0 1,786 528 2,314
Net loans  0 5,328 869 0 398 427 7,022
Premises and equipment  0 0 0 0 525 75 600
Loans held-for-sale  7,618 0 3,128 0 76 0 10,822
Other assets  44 1,526 0 0 569 1,876 4,015
Total assets of consolidated VIEs  9,688 7,291 3,997 2,093 3,980 3,982 31,031
Liabilities of consolidated VIEs (CHF million)  
Customer deposits  0 0 0 0 0 138 138
Trading liabilities  21 0 0 0 5 1,185 1,211
Short-term borrowings  0 6,906 0 3 0 3,803 10,712
Long-term debt  9,670 13 3,291 566 44 443 14,027
Other liabilities  41 2 65 1 161 917 1,187
Total liabilities of consolidated VIEs  9,732 6,921 3,356 570 210 6,486 27,275



Consolidated VIEs in which the Group was the primary beneficiary (continued)

  Financial intermediation

end of 4Q11

CDO

CP
Conduit

Securi-
tizations


Funds


Loans


Other


Total

Assets of consolidated VIEs (CHF million)  
Cash and due from banks  1,202 24 0 43 102 25 1,396
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    0 19 0 0 0 0 19
Trading assets  1,207 728 18 2,681 554 1,211 6,399
Investment securities  0 41 0 0 0 0 41
Other investments  0 0 0 0 1,863 483 2,346
Net loans  0 4,720 0 0 62 1,158 5,940
Premises and equipment  0 0 0 0 564 82 646
Loans held-for-sale  7,231 0 3,941 0 2 0 11,174
Other assets  43 751 0 30 741 263 1,828
Total assets of consolidated VIEs  9,683 6,283 3,959 2,754 3,888 3,222 29,789
Liabilities of consolidated VIEs (CHF million)  
Customer deposits  0 0 0 0 0 221 221
Trading liabilities  30 0 0 0 3 1,253 1,286
Short-term borrowings  0 6,141 0 0 0 0 6,141
Long-term debt  9,383 24 4,483 276 227 465 14,858
Other liabilities  69 2 0 24 158 493 746
Total liabilities of consolidated VIEs  9,482 6,167 4,483 300 388 2,432 23,252




Non-consolidated VIEs

The non-consolidated VIEs tables provide the carrying amounts and classification of the assets and liabilities of variable interests recorded in the Group’s consolidated balance sheets, maximum exposure to loss and total assets of the non-consolidated VIEs.

Certain VIEs have not been included in the following table, including VIEs structured by third parties in which the Group’s interest is in the form of securities held in the Group’s inventory, certain single-asset financing vehicles not sponsored by the Group to which the Group provides financing but has very little risk of loss due to over-collateralization and guarantees, failed sales where the Group does not have any other holdings and other entities out of scope.

> Refer to “Variable interest entities” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group – Note 32 – Transfer of financial assets and variable interest entities in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information on non-consolidated VIEs.

Non-consolidated VIEs

  Financial intermediation

end of 3Q12

CDO

Securi-
tizations


Funds


Loans


Other


Total

Variable interest assets (CHF million)  
Trading assets  112 4,042 842 856 2,377 8,229
Net loans  8 119 2,007 3,752 1,702 7,588
Other assets  0 12 43 0 4 59
Total variable interest assets  120 4,173 2,892 4,608 4,083 15,876
Maximum exposure to loss (CHF million)  
Maximum exposure to loss  120 15,031 3,182 5,328 4,817 28,478
Non-consolidated VIE assets (CHF million)  
Non-consolidated VIE assets  6,614 105,523 54,541 25,409 17,990 210,077





  Financial intermediation

end of 4Q11

CDO

Securi-
tizations


Funds


Loans


Other


Total

Variable interest assets (CHF million)  
Trading assets  126 5,497 1,449 834 2,395 10,301
Net loans  0 123 1,627 4,742 3,257 9,749
Other assets  0 0 32 0 391 423
Total variable interest assets  126 5,620 3,108 5,576 6,043 20,473
Maximum exposure to loss (CHF million)  
Maximum exposure to loss  153 7,056 3,505 6,051 6,413 23,178
Non-consolidated VIE assets (CHF million)  
Non-consolidated VIE assets  7,093 113,845 58,815 23,633 20,748 224,134





Note 26 Financial instruments
The disclosure of the Group’s financial instruments below includes the following sections:

Concentration of credit risk;

Fair value measurement (including fair value hierarchy, transfers between levels; level 3 reconciliation; qualitative and quantitative disclosures of valuation techniques and nonrecurring fair value changes)

Fair value option; and

Disclosures about fair value of financial instruments not carried at fair value.


Concentrations of credit risk

Credit risk concentrations arise when a number of counterparties are engaged in similar business activities, are located in the same geographic region or when there are similar economic features that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly impacted by changes in economic conditions.

> Refer to “Note 33 – Financial instruments” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 for further information on the Group’s concentrations of credit risk.


Fair value measurement

A significant portion of the Group’s financial instruments are carried at fair value. Deterioration of financial markets could significantly impact the fair value of these financial instruments and the results of operations.

The fair value of the majority of the Group’s financial instruments is based on quoted prices in active markets or observable inputs. These instruments include government and agency securities, certain CP, most investment grade corporate debt, certain high yield debt securities, exchange-traded and certain OTC derivative instruments and most listed equity securities.

In addition, the Group holds financial instruments for which no prices are available and which have little or no observable inputs. For these instruments, the determination of fair value requires subjective assessment and judgment, depending on liquidity, pricing assumptions, the current economic and competitive environment and the risks affecting the specific instrument. In such circumstances, valuation is determined based on management’s own judgments about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. These instruments include certain OTC derivatives, including equity and credit derivatives, certain corporate equity-linked securities, mortgage-related and CDO securities, private equity investments, certain loans and credit products, including leveraged finance, certain syndicated loans and certain high yield bonds, and life finance instruments.

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities is impacted by factors such as benchmark interest rates, prices of financial instruments issued by third parties, commodity prices, foreign exchange rates and index prices or rates. In addition, valuation adjustments are an integral part of the valuation process when market prices are not indicative of the credit quality of a counterparty, and are applied to both OTC derivatives and debt instruments. The impact of changes in a counterparty’s credit spreads (known as credit valuation adjustments) is considered when measuring the fair value of assets and the impact of changes in the Group’s own credit spreads (known as DVA) is considered when measuring the fair value of its liabilities. For OTC derivatives, the impact of changes in both the Group’s and the counterparty’s credit standing is considered when measuring their fair value, based on current CDS prices. The adjustments also take into account contractual factors designed to reduce the Group’s credit exposure to a counterparty, such as collateral held and master netting agreements. For hybrid debt instruments with embedded derivative features, the impact of changes in the Group’s credit standing is considered when measuring their fair value, based on current funded debt spreads.

ASU 2011-04 permits a reporting entity to measure the fair value of a group of financial assets and financial liabilities on the basis of the price that would be received to sell a net long position or paid to transfer a net short position for a particular risk exposure in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. This change to the fair value measurement guidance is consistent with industry practice. As such, the Group continues to apply bid and offer adjustments to net portfolios of cash securities and/or derivative instruments to adjust the value of the net position from a mid-market price to the appropriate bid or offer level that would be realized under normal market conditions for the net long or net short position for a specific market risk. In addition, the Group reflects the net exposure to credit risk for its derivative instruments where the Group has legally enforceable agreements with its counterparties that mitigate credit risk exposure in the event of default. Valuation adjustments are recorded in a reasonable and consistent manner that results in an allocation to the relevant disclosures in the notes to the financial statements as if the valuation adjustment had been allocated to the individual unit of account.


Fair value hierarchy

The levels of the fair value hierarchy are defined as follows:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Group has the ability to access. This level of the fair value hierarchy provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and is used to measure fair value whenever available.

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs include: (i) quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; (ii) quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, that is, markets in which there are few transactions for the asset or liability, the prices are not current or price quotations vary substantially either over time or among market makers, or in which little information is publicly available; (iii) inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; or (iv) inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

Level 3: Inputs that are unobservable for the asset or liability. These inputs reflect the Group’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability (including assumptions about risk). These inputs are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances, which include the Group’s own data. The Group’s own data used to develop unobservable inputs is adjusted if information indicates that market participants would use different assumptions.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis


end of 3Q12

Level 1


Level 2


Level 3

Netting
impact

1

Total

Assets (CHF million)  
Cash and due from banks  0 475 0 0 475
Interest-bearing deposits with banks  0 635 0 0 635
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    0 125,539 1,182 0 126,721
   Debt  72 370 0 0 442
      of which corporates  0 353 0 0 353
   Equity  31,883 13 0 0 31,896
Securities received as collateral  31,955 383 0 0 32,338
   Debt  95,040 55,168 4,764 0 154,972
      of which foreign governments  66,857 11,357 68 0 78,282
      of which corporates  0 28,078 1,940 0 30,018
      of which RMBS  26,933 7,873 711 0 35,517
      of which CMBS  0 5,253 1,144 0 6,397
      of which CDO  0 2,521 441 0 2,962
   Equity  68,597 7,813 564 0 76,974
   Derivatives  11,474 893,685 7,515 (870,418) 42,256
      of which interest rate products  4,560 760,045 2,249
      of which foreign exchange products  0 60,934 930
      of which equity/index-related products  6,024 28,171 1,912
      of which credit derivatives  0 34,763 1,587
   Other  9,514 2,654 2,213 0 14,381
Trading assets  184,625 959,320 15,056 (870,418) 288,583
   Debt  2,415 1,133 90 0 3,638
      of which foreign governments  1,934 0 22 0 1,956
      of which corporates  0 686 39 0 725
      of which CDO  0 448 28 0 476
   Equity  4 90 0 0 94
Investment securities  2,419 1,223 90 0 3,732
   Private equity  0 0 4,348 0 4,348
      of which equity funds  0 0 3,049 0 3,049
   Hedge funds  0 770 277 0 1,047
      of which debt funds  0 656 176 0 832
   Other equity investments  232 115 2,420 0 2,767
      of which private  0 54 2,420 0 2,474
   Life finance instruments  0 0 1,900 0 1,900
Other investments  232 885 8,945 0 10,062
Loans  0 14,586 6,652 0 21,238
      of which commercial and industrial loans  0 7,215 4,299 0 11,514
      of which financial institutions  0 6,011 2,025 0 8,036
Other intangible assets (mortgage servicing rights)  0 0 65 0 65
Other assets  5,495 26,272 5,898 (196) 37,469
      of which loans held-for-sale  0 13,966 5,264 0 19,230
Total assets at fair value  224,726 1,129,318 37,888 (870,614) 521,318
Less other investments - equity at fair value attributable to noncontrolling interests  (201) (153) (3,735) 0 (4,089)
Less assets consolidated under ASU 2009-17 2 0 (9,246) (2,816) 0 (12,062)
Assets at fair value excluding noncontrolling interests and assets not risk-weighted under the Basel framework    224,525 1,119,919 31,337 (870,614) 505,167
1    Derivative contracts are reported on a gross basis by level. The impact of netting represents legally enforceable netting agreements.   2    Assets of consolidated VIEs that are not risk-weighted under the Basel framework.



Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (continued)


end of 3Q12

Level 1


Level 2


Level 3

Netting
impact

1

Total

Liabilities (CHF million)  
Due to banks  0 3,060 0 0 3,060
Customer deposits  0 4,521 0 0 4,521
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions    0 132,791 0 0 132,791
   Debt  72 370 0 0 442
      of which corporates  0 353 0 0 353
   Equity  31,883 13 0 0 31,896
Obligations to return securities received as collateral  31,955 383 0 0 32,338
   Debt  34,878 8,097 7 0 42,982
      of which foreign governments  34,417 1,174 0 0 35,591
      of which corporates  0 6,343 7 0 6,350
   Equity  18,481 365 7 0 18,853
   Derivatives  12,324 908,546 5,655 (874,427) 52,098
      of which interest rate products  4,703 755,406 1,453
      of which foreign exchange products  0 76,693 1,956
      of which equity/index-related products  6,744 32,900 981
      of which credit derivatives  0 34,185 926
Trading liabilities  65,683 917,008 5,669 (874,427) 113,933
Short-term borrowings  0 4,970 121 0 5,091
Long-term debt  196 54,361 10,461 0 65,018
      of which treasury debt over two years  0 10,760 0 0 10,760
      of which structured notes over two years  0 21,624 6,461 0 28,085
      of which non-recourse liabilities  196 10,415 2,642 0 13,253
Other liabilities  0 26,804 3,029 (324) 29,509
      of which failed sales  0 3,129 1,370 0 4,499
Total liabilities at fair value  97,834 1,143,898 19,280 (874,751) 386,261
1    Derivative contracts are reported on a gross basis by level. The impact of netting represents legally enforceable netting agreements.



Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (continued)


end of 4Q11

Level 1


Level 2


Level 3

Netting
impact

1

Total

Assets (CHF million)  
Interest-bearing deposits with banks  0 405 0 0 405
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    0 157,469 1,204 0 158,673
   Debt  94 3,895 112 0 4,101
      of which corporates  0 3,835 112 0 3,947
   Equity  25,958 51 81 0 26,090
Securities received as collateral  26,052 3,946 193 0 30,191
   Debt  82,241 52,766 10,028 0 145,035
      of which foreign governments  61,507 8,123 358 0 69,988
      of which corporates  340 27,622 5,076 0 33,038
      of which RMBS  19,331 5,848 1,786 0 26,965
      of which CMBS  0 4,556 1,517 0 6,073
      of which CDO  0 6,570 727 0 7,297
   Equity  57,398 9,039 467 0 66,904
   Derivatives  6,455 909,156 9,587 (872,650) 52,548
      of which interest rate products  2,017 724,203 2,547
      of which foreign exchange products  1 75,091 1,040
      of which equity/index-related products  3,929 32,734 2,732
      of which credit derivatives  0 61,120 2,171
   Other  9,235 3,635 2,196 0 15,066
Trading assets  155,329 974,596 22,278 (872,650) 279,553
   Debt  3,649 1,315 102 0 5,066
      of which foreign governments  3,302 0 18 0 3,320
      of which corporates  0 748 43 0 791
      of which CDO  0 566 41 0 607
   Equity  9 83 0 0 92
Investment securities  3,658 1,398 102 0 5,158
   Private equity  0 0 4,306 0 4,306
      of which equity funds  0 0 3,136 0 3,136
   Hedge funds  0 232 266 0 498
      of which debt funds  0 154 172 0 326
   Other equity investments  424 50 2,504 0 2,978
      of which private  0 40 2,504 0 2,544
   Life finance instruments  0 0 1,969 0 1,969
Other investments  424 282 9,045 0 9,751
Loans  0 13,852 6,842 0 20,694
      of which commercial and industrial loans  0 7,591 4,559 0 12,150
      of which financial institutions  0 5,480 2,179 0 7,659
Other intangible assets (mortgage servicing rights)  0 0 70 0 70
Other assets  5,451 23,050 7,469 (205) 35,765
      of which loans held-for-sale  0 12,104 6,901 0 19,005
Total assets at fair value  190,914 1,174,998 47,203 (872,855) 540,260
Less other investments - equity at fair value attributable to noncontrolling interests  (295) (99) (3,944) 0 (4,338)
Less assets consolidated under ASU 2009-17 2 0 (9,304) (4,003) 0 (13,307)
Assets at fair value excluding noncontrolling interests and assets not risk-weighted under the Basel framework    190,619 1,165,595 39,256 (872,855) 522,615
1    Derivative contracts are reported on a gross basis by level. The impact of netting represents legally enforceable netting agreements.   2    Assets of consolidated VIEs that are not risk-weighted under the Basel framework.



Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (continued)


end of 4Q11

Level 1


Level 2


Level 3

Netting
impact

1

Total

Liabilities (CHF million)  
Due to banks  0 2,721 0 0 2,721
Customer deposits  0 4,599 0 0 4,599
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions    0 136,483 0 0 136,483
   Debt  94 3,895 112 0 4,101
      of which corporates  0 3,835 112 0 3,947
   Equity  25,958 51 81 0 26,090
Obligations to return securities received as collateral  26,052 3,946 193 0 30,191
   Debt  38,681 9,301 21 0 48,003
      of which foreign governments  38,622 829 0 0 39,451
      of which corporates  6 7,591 13 0 7,610
   Equity  19,124 461 7 0 19,592
   Derivatives  6,283 920,251 7,315 (873,684) 60,165
      of which interest rate products  1,941 717,248 1,588
      of which foreign exchange products  1 91,846 2,836
      of which equity/index-related products  3,809 37,018 1,022
      of which credit derivatives  0 58,497 1,520
Trading liabilities  64,088 930,013 7,343 (873,684) 127,760
Short-term borrowings  0 3,311 236 0 3,547
Long-term debt  122 57,529 12,715 0 70,366
      of which treasury debt over two years  0 14,228 0 0 14,228
      of which structured notes over two years  0 19,692 7,576 0 27,268
      of which non-recourse liabilities  122 10,564 3,585 0 14,271
Other liabilities  0 27,536 3,891 (335) 31,092
      of which failed sales  0 3,821 1,909 0 5,730
Total liabilities at fair value  90,262 1,166,138 24,378 (874,019) 406,759
1    Derivative contracts are reported on a gross basis by level. The impact of netting represents legally enforceable netting agreements.




Transfers between level 1 and level 2

Effective January 2012, the FASB amended the disclosure requirements for the Group’s reporting of transfers between level 1 and level 2. As this requirement is not retrospective, comparable data is not presented for prior periods. Previously, only significant transfers were required to be disclosed and such transfers between level 1 and level 2 were not significant in 9M11.

All transfers between level 1 and level 2 are reported through the last day of the reporting period.

In 9M12, transfers to level 1 out of level 2 were from trading assets and trading liabilities. The transfers were primarily in exchange traded derivative instruments as they moved closer to maturity and pricing inputs became more observable. Transfers out of level 1 to level 2 were primarily from trading assets. The transfers were primarily in equity as suitable closing prices were unobtainable as of the end of 9M12.

Transfers between level 1 and level 2


9M12
Transfers
to level 1
out of level 2


Transfers
out of level 1
to level 2


Assets (CHF million)  
   Debt  204 97
   Equity  195 314
   Derivatives  5,065 16
Trading assets  5,464 427
Liabilities (CHF million)  
   Debt  87 33
   Equity  100 25
   Derivatives  5,843 69
Trading liabilities  6,030 127



Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for level 3
  Trading revenues Other revenues

9M12

Balance at
beginning
of period





Transfers
in





Transfers
out






Purchases






Sales






Issuances






Settlements




On
transfers
in / out



1

On
all
other




On
transfers
in / out



1

On
all
other



Foreign
currency
translation
impact




Balance
at end
of period



Assets (CHF million)  
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    1,204 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (21) 0 0 (1) 1,182
Securities received as collateral  193 0 (193) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
   Debt  10,028 1,747 (4,860) 4,866 (7,161) 0 0 79 75 0 0 (10) 4,764
      of which corporates  5,076 721 (3,582) 3,620 (4,136) 0 0 77 174 0 0 (10) 1,940
      of which RMBS  1,786 698 (845) 567 (1,551) 0 0 (2) 59 0 0 (1) 711
      of which CMBS  1,517 137 (250) 223 (260) 0 0 (4) (218) 0 0 (1) 1,144
      of which CDO  727 137 (105) 369 (727) 0 0 (1) 40 0 0 1 441
   Equity  467 402 (42) 254 (451) 0 0 17 (84) 0 0 1 564
   Derivatives  9,587 1,026 (1,686) 0 0 882 (2,386) 27 66 0 0 (1) 7,515
      of which interest rate products  2,547 99 (311) 0 0 252 (590) 17 233 0 0 2 2,249
      of which equity/index-related products  2,732 413 (779) 0 0 299 (680) (40) (28) 0 0 (5) 1,912
      of which credit derivatives  2,171 497 (497) 0 0 163 (680) 44 (109) 0 0 (2) 1,587
   Other  2,196 151 (305) 1,836 (1,670) 0 0 (1) 10 0 0 (4) 2,213
Trading assets  22,278 3,326 (6,893) 6,956 (9,282) 882 (2,386) 122 67 0 0 (14) 15,056
Investment securities  102 0 0 0 (13) 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 90
   Equity  7,076 4 (48) 539 (976) 0 0 0 (2) 0 473 (21) 7,045
   Life finance instruments  1,969 0 0 87 (225) 0 0 0 70 0 0 (1) 1,900
Other investments  9,045 4 (48) 626 (1,201) 0 0 0 68 0 473 (22) 8,945
Loans  6,842 557 (385) 419 (992) 2,529 (2,123) 4 (194) 0 0 (5) 6,652
   of which commercial and industrial loans  4,559 439 (129) 180 (511) 1,563 (1,721) 3 (79) 0 0 (5) 4,299
   of which financial institutions  2,179 87 (254) 232 (448) 758 (382) 0 (146) 0 0 (1) 2,025
Other intangible assets  70 0 0 10 (2) 0 0 0 0 0 (13) 0 65
Other assets  7,469 1,690 (2,461) 2,198 (2,439) 229 (1,353) 126 486 0 0 (47) 5,898
   of which loans held-for-sale 2 6,901 1,668 (2,460) 2,091 (2,285) 229 (1,353) 125 381 0 0 (33) 5,264
Total assets at fair value  47,203 5,577 (9,980) 10,209 (13,929) 3,640 (5,862) 252 407 0 460 (89) 37,888
Liabilities (CHF million)  
Obligation to return securities received as collateral  193 0 (193) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trading liabilities  7,343 780 (1,366) 76 (340) 604 (2,004) 117 459 0 0 0 5,669
   of which interest rate derivatives  1,588 90 (457) 0 0 94 (109) 38 207 0 0 2 1,453
   of which foreign exchange derivatives  2,836 3 (180) 0 0 0 (806) 24 79 0 0 0 1,956
   of which equity/index-related derivatives  1,022 58 (223) 0 0 342 (267) (10) 62 0 0 (3) 981
   of which credit derivatives  1,520 580 (489) 0 (1) 57 (743) 76 (74) 0 0 0 926
Short-term borrowings  236 6 (59) 0 0 180 (243) (6) 7 0 0 0 121
Long-term debt  12,715 2,183 (2,858) 0 0 2,393 (4,724) 199 556 0 1 (4) 10,461
   of which structured notes over two years  7,576 712 (1,248) 0 0 1,342 (2,249) 67 258 0 1 2 6,461
   of which non-recourse liabilities  3,585 1,359 (1,476) 0 0 742 (1,881) 126 190 0 0 (3) 2,642
Other liabilities  3,891 178 (325) 280 (928) 3 (339) (9) 89 0 198 (9) 3,029
   of which failed sales  1,909 95 (48) 269 (886) 0 (134) 0 166 0 0 (1) 1,370
Total liabilities at fair value  24,378 3,147 (4,801) 356 (1,268) 3,180 (7,310) 301 1,111 0 199 (13) 19,280
Net assets/(liabilities) at fair value  22,825 2,430 (5,179) 9,853 (12,661) 460 1,448 (49) (704) 0 261 (76) 18,608
1    For all transfers to level 3 or out of level 3, the Group determines and discloses as level 3 events only gains or losses through the last day of the reporting period.   2    Includes unrealized gains recorded in trading revenues of CHF 250 million primarily related to sub-prime exposures in the RMBS business and market movements across the wider loans held-for-sale portfolio.





Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for level 3 (continued)
  Trading revenues Other revenues

9M11

Balance at
beginning
of period





Transfers
in





Transfers
out






Purchases






Sales






Issuances






Settlements




On
transfers
in / out



1

On
all
other




On
transfers
in / out



1

On
all
other



Foreign
currency
translation
impact




Balance
at end
of period



Assets (CHF million)  
Interest-bearing deposits with banks  0 0 0 26 0 0 0 0 (2) 0 0 1 25
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    1,197 0 (10) 0 0 54 (44) 0 10 0 0 (37) 1,170
Securities received as collateral  0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7
   Debt  11,013 2,728 (2,121) 7,362 (8,971) 0 0 46 (321) 0 0 (416) 9,320
      of which corporates  3,803 815 (333) 3,593 (3,760) 0 0 33 (47) 0 0 (170) 3,934
      of which RMBS  3,264 1,368 (1,057) 2,092 (3,033) 0 0 (16) (268) 0 0 (141) 2,209
      of which CMBS  1,861 177 (217) 682 (907) 0 0 (1) (17) 0 0 (30) 1,548
      of which CDO  1,135 294 (475) 703 (930) 0 0 29 20 0 0 (40) 736
   Equity  622 279 (420) 681 (597) 0 0 35 11 0 (1) (10) 600
   Derivatives  8,719 2,018 (1,879) 0 0 494 (2,580) 37 2,398 0 0 (268) 8,939
      of which interest rate products  2,072 106 (100) 0 0 79 (431) 4 133 0 0 (75) 1,788
      of which equity/index-related products  2,300 597 (615) 0 0 243 (168) (13) 727 0 0 (43) 3,028
      of which credit derivatives  2,725 1,027 (1,109) 0 0 23 (1,829) 46 1,183 0 0 (103) 1,963
   Other  2,018 165 (326) 2,234 (1,814) 0 (37) (7) 40 0 0 (49) 2,224
Trading assets  22,372 5,190 (4,746) 10,277 (11,382) 494 (2,617) 111 2,128 0 (1) (743) 21,083
Investment securities  79 2 0 69 (15) 0 (4) 0 2 0 0 (4) 129
   Equity  9,591 25 (71) 819 (2,554) 0 0 0 31 0 1,321 (249) 8,913
   Life finance instruments  1,844 0 0 64 (125) 0 0 0 185 0 0 (52) 1,916
Other investments  11,435 25 (71) 883 (2,679) 0 0 0 216 0 1,321 (301) 10,829
Loans  6,258 1,133 (1,154) 1,233 (570) 2,001 (2,127) 20 (65) 0 0 (223) 6,506
   of which commercial and industrial loans  3,558 1,128 (750) 421 (335) 1,716 (1,417) 5 (26) 0 0 (103) 4,197
   of which financial institutions  2,195 5 (141) 807 (131) 283 (533) (1) (91) 0 0 (95) 2,298
Other intangible assets  66 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 (14) (3) 50
Other assets  9,253 4,958 (5,783) 4,077 (3,650) 1,436 (1,026) (101) 17 0 0 (282) 8,899
   of which loans held-for-sale  8,932 4,955 (5,779) 3,795 (3,527) 1,436 (1,026) (102) (68) 0 0 (281) 8,335
Total assets at fair value  50,660 11,315 (11,764) 16,566 (18,296) 3,985 (5,818) 30 2,306 0 1,306 (1,592) 48,698
Liabilities (CHF million)  
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions    507 0 (283) 0 0 0 (197) (4) 0 0 0 (23) 0
Obligation to return securities received as collateral  0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7
Trading liabilities  9,200 1,164 (1,309) 145 (209) 423 (1,727) 26 (72) 0 0 (335) 7,306
      of which interest rate derivatives  1,341 61 (4) 0 0 22 (82) (8) 128 0 0 (42) 1,416
      of which foreign exchange derivatives  2,941 61 (5) 0 0 15 (569) 0 636 0 0 (88) 2,991
      of which equity/index-related derivatives  2,940 182 (396) 0 0 123 (442) (5) (1,139) 0 0 (141) 1,122
      of which credit derivatives  1,256 790 (838) 0 0 126 (419) 39 357 0 0 (35) 1,276
Short-term borrowings  123 70 (21) 0 0 284 (198) 0 1 0 0 (2) 257
Long-term debt  16,797 6,432 (6,976) 0 0 4,883 (5,934) (166) (228) 0 0 (564) 14,244
   of which structured notes over two years  9,488 1,702 (1,515) 0 0 2,218 (2,410) (49) (758) 0 0 (325) 8,351
   of which non-recourse liabilities  6,825 4,530 (5,326) 0 0 2,087 (3,269) (113) (140) 0 0 (256) 4,338
Other liabilities  3,734 623 (243) 219 (246) 18 (271) (32) 286 0 95 (128) 4,055
   of which failed sales  1,849 584 (215) 170 (217) 0 (41) (6) 68 0 0 (59) 2,133
Total liabilities at fair value  30,361 8,296 (8,832) 364 (455) 5,608 (8,327) (176) (13) 0 95 (1,052) 25,869
Net assets/(liabilities) at fair value  20,299 3,019 (2,932) 16,202 (17,841) (1,623) 2,509 206 2,319 0 1,211 (540) 22,829
1    For all transfers to level 3 or out of level 3, the Group determines and discloses as level 3 events only gains or losses through the last day of the reporting period.





Gains and losses on assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (level 3)

  9M12 9M11

in
Trading
revenues

Other
revenues

Total
revenues

Trading
revenues

Other
revenues

Total
revenues

Gains and losses on assets and liabilities (CHF million)  
Net realized/unrealized gains/(losses) included in net revenues  (753) 261 (492) 1 2,525 1,211 3,736 1
Whereof: 
   Unrealized gains/(losses) relating    to assets and liabilities still held as of the reporting date    (605) 291 (314) 1,319 1,263 2,582
1    Excludes net realized/unrealized gains/(losses) attributable to foreign currency translation impact.



Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair value of positions that have been classified within level 3. As a result, the unrealized gains and losses for assets and liabilities within level 3 presented in the table above may include changes in fair value that were attributable to both observable and unobservable inputs.

The Group employs various economic hedging techniques in order to manage risks, including risks in level 3 positions. Such techniques may include the purchase or sale of financial instruments that are classified in levels 1 or 2. The realized and unrealized gains and losses for assets and liabilities in level 3 presented in the table above do not reflect the related realized or unrealized gains and losses arising on economic hedging instruments classified in levels 1 or 2.


Transfers in and out of level 3

Transfers into level 3 assets during 9M12 were CHF 5,577 million, primarily from trading assets and loans held-for-sale. The transfers were primarily in the equity derivatives, private equity, corporate credit, corporate bank and securitized products (consolidated SPE positions) businesses due to limited observability of pricing data and reduced pricing information from external providers. Transfers out of level 3 assets during 9M12 were CHF 9,980 million, primarily in trading assets and loans held-for-sale. The transfers out of level 3 assets were primarily in the equity derivatives, private equity, securitized products (consolidated SPE positions), corporate credit, rates and CMBS businesses due to improved observability of pricing data and increased availability of pricing information from external providers.

Transfers into level 3 assets during 3Q12 were CHF 1,595 million, primarily from trading assets and loans held-for-sale. The transfers were primarily in the corporate credit and private equity businesses due to limited observability of pricing data and reduced pricing information from external providers. Transfers out of level 3 assets during 3Q12 were CHF 5,288 million, primarily in trading assets and loans held-for-sale. The transfers out of level 3 assets were primarily in the equity derivatives, private equity, corporate credit and securitized products (consolidated SPE positions) businesses due to improved observability of pricing data and increased availability of pricing information from external providers.


Qualitative disclosures of valuation techniques

Overview
The Group has implemented and maintains a valuation control framework, which is supported by policies and procedures that define the principles for controlling the valuation of the Group’s financial instruments. Product Control and Risk Management create, review and approve significant valuation policies and procedures. The framework includes three main internal processes (i) valuation governance; (ii) independent price verification and significant unobservable inputs review; and (iii) a cross-functional pricing model review. Through this framework, the Group determines the reasonableness of the fair value of its financial instruments.

On a monthly basis, meetings are held for each business line with senior representatives of the Front Office and Product Control to discuss independent price verification results, valuation adjustments, and other significant valuation issues. On a quarterly basis, a review of significant changes in the fair value of financial instruments is undertaken by Product Control and conclusions are reached regarding the reasonableness of those changes. Additionally, on a quarterly basis, meetings are held for each business line with senior representatives of the Front Office, Product Control, Risk Management, and Financial Accounting to discuss independent price verification results, valuation issues, business and market updates, as well as a review of significant changes in fair value from the prior quarter, significant unobservable inputs and prices used in valuation techniques, and valuation adjustments.

The results of these meetings are aggregated for presentation to the Valuation and Risk Management Committee (VARMC) and the Audit Committee. The VARMC, which is comprised of Executive Board members and the heads of the business and control functions, meets to review and ratify valuation review conclusions, and to resolve significant valuation issues for the Group. Oversight of the valuation control framework is through specific and regular reporting on valuation directly to the Group’s Executive Board through the VARMC.

One of the key components of the governance process is the segregation of duties between the Front Office and Product Control. The Front Office is responsible for measuring inventory at fair value on a daily basis, while Product Control is responsible for independently reviewing and validating those valuations on a periodic basis. The Front Office values the inventory using, wherever possible, observable market data which may include executed transactions, dealer quotes, or broker quotes for the same or similar instruments. Product Control values this inventory using independently sourced data that also includes executed transactions, dealer quotes, and broker quotes.

Product Control utilizes independent pricing service data as part of their review process. Independent pricing service data is analyzed to ensure that it is representative of fair value including confirming that the data corresponds to executed transactions or executable broker quotes, review of contributors to ensure they are active market participants, review of statistical data and utilization of pricing challenges. The analysis also includes understanding the sources of the pricing service data and any models or assumptions used in determining the results. The purpose of the review is to judge the quality and reliability of the data for fair value measurement purposes and its appropriate level of usage within the Product Control independent valuation review.

For certain financial instruments the fair value is estimated in full or in part using valuation techniques based on assumptions that are not supported by market observable prices, rates, or other inputs. In addition, there may be uncertainty about a valuation, which results from the choice of valuation technique or model used, the assumptions embedded in those models, the extent to which inputs are not market observable, or as a consequence of other elements affecting the valuation technique or model. Model calibration is performed when significant new market information becomes available or at a minimum on a quarterly basis as part of the business review of significant unobservable inputs for level 3 instruments. For models that have been deemed to be significant to the overall fair value of the financial instrument, model validation is performed as part of the periodic review of the related model.

The Group performs a sensitivity analysis of its significant level 3 financial instruments. This sensitivity analysis estimates a fair value range by changing the related significant unobservable inputs value. This sensitivity analysis is an internal mechanism to monitor the impact of reasonable alternative inputs or prices for level 3 financial instruments. Where a model-based technique is used to determine the fair value of the level 3 financial instrument, an alternative input value is utilized to derive an estimated fair value range. Where a price-based technique is used to determine the fair value of the level 3 financial instruments, Front Office professional judgment is used to estimate a fair value range.

For level 3 assets with a significant unobservable input of basis spread, buyback probability, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) multiple, life expectancy (for life finance instruments), correlation, recovery rate, prepayment rate, price, skew and volatility, in general, an increase in the significant unobservable input would increase the fair value. For level 3 assets instruments with a significant unobservable input of mean reversion, capitalization rate, internal rate of return, gap risk, default rate, discount rate, loss severity, credit spread and life expectancy (for life settlement and premium finance instruments), in general, an increase in the significant unobservable input would decrease the fair value. An increase in the related significant unobservable input for level 3 liabilities would have the inverse impact on fair value.

Except as noted below, there are no material interrelationships between the significant unobservable inputs for the financial instruments. As the significant unobservable inputs move independently, generally an increase or decrease in one significant unobservable input will have no impact on the other significant unobservable inputs.

The following information on the various financial instruments should be read in conjunction with the tables “Quantitative information about level 3 assets at fair value” and “Quantitative information about level 3 liabilities at fair value”.

Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions
Securities purchased under resale agreements and securities sold under repurchase agreements are measured at fair value using discounted cash flow analysis. Future cash flows are discounted using observable market interest rate repurchase/resale curves for the applicable maturity and underlying collateral of the instruments. As such, the significant majority of both securities purchased under resale agreements and securities sold under repurchase agreements are included in level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Structured resale and repurchase agreements include embedded derivatives, which are measured using the same techniques as described below for stand-alone derivative contracts held for trading purposes or used in hedge accounting relationships. If the value of the embedded derivative is determined using significant unobservable inputs, those structured resale and repurchase agreements are classified within level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Significant unobservable input is mean reversion.

Securities purchased under resale agreements are usually fully collateralized or over collateralized by government securities, money market instruments, corporate bonds, or other debt instruments. In the event of counterparty default, the collateral service agreement provides the Group with the right to liquidate the collateral held.

Debt securities
Foreign governments and corporates
Government debt securities typically have quoted prices in active markets and are categorized as level 1 instruments. For debt securities for which market prices are not available, valuations are based on yields reflecting credit rating, historical performance, delinquencies, loss severity, the maturity of the security, recent transactions in the market or other modeling techniques, which may involve judgment. Those securities where the price or model inputs are observable in the market are categorized as level 2 instruments, while those securities where prices are not observable and significant model inputs are unobservable are categorized as level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

Corporate bonds are priced to reflect current market levels either through recent market transactions or broker or dealer quotes. Where a market price for the particular security is not directly available, valuations are obtained based on yields reflected by other instruments in the specific or similar entity’s capital structure and adjusting for differences in seniority and maturity, benchmarking to a comparable security where market data is available (taking into consideration differences in credit, liquidity and maturity), or through the application of cash flow modeling techniques utilizing observable inputs, such as current interest rate curves and observable CDS spreads. Significant unobservable inputs may include price, buyback probability, correlation, gap risk and credit spreads.

CMBS, RMBS and CDO securities
Fair values of RMBS, CMBS and CDO may be available through quoted prices, which are often based on the prices at which similarly structured and collateralized securities trade between dealers and to and from customers. Fair values of RMBS, CMBS and CDO for which there are no significant observable inputs are valued using price, capitalization rate and internal rate of return. Price may not be observable for fair value measurement purposes for many reasons, such as the length of time since the last executed transaction for the related security, use of a price from a similar instrument, or use of a price from an indicative quote. Fair values determined by price may include discounted cash flow models using the inputs prepayment rates, default rates, loss severity and discount rates.

For most structured debt securities, determination of fair value requires subjective assessment depending on liquidity, ownership concentration, and the current economic and competitive environment. Valuation is determined based on the Front Office’s own assumptions about how market participants would price the asset. Collateralized bond and loan obligations are split into various structured tranches and each tranche is valued based upon its individual rating and the underlying collateral supporting the structure. Valuation models are used to value both cash and synthetic CDOs.

Equity securities
The majority of the Group’s positions in equity securities are traded on public stock exchanges for which quoted prices are readily and regularly available and are therefore categorized as level 1 instrument. Level 2 and level 3 equities include fund-linked products, convertible bonds or equity securities with restrictions that are not traded in active markets. Significant unobservable inputs may include EBITDA multiples and capitalization rate.

Derivatives
Derivatives held for trading purposes or used in hedge accounting relationships include both OTC and exchange-traded derivatives. The fair values of exchange-traded derivatives measured using observable exchange prices are included in level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Some observable exchange prices may not be considered executable at the reporting date and may have been adjusted for liquidity concerns. For those instruments where liquidity adjustments have been made to the exchange price, such as long-dated option contracts, the instrument has been included in level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The fair values of OTC derivatives are determined on the basis of either industry standard models or internally developed proprietary models. Both model types use various observable and unobservable inputs in order to determine fair value. The inputs include those characteristics of the derivative that have a bearing on the economics of the instrument. The determination of the fair value of many derivatives involves only a limited degree of subjectivity because the required inputs are observable in the marketplace, while more complex derivatives may use unobservable inputs that rely on specific proprietary modeling assumptions. Where observable inputs (prices from exchanges, dealers, brokers or market consensus data providers) are not available, attempts are made to infer values from observable prices through model calibration (spot and forward rates, mean reversion, benchmark interest rate curves and volatility inputs for commonly traded option products). For inputs that cannot be derived from other sources, estimates from historical data may be made. OTC derivatives where the majority of the value is derived from market observable inputs are categorized as level 2 instruments, while those where the majority of the value is derived from unobservable inputs are categorized as level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

Interest rate derivatives
OTC vanilla interest rate products, such as interest rate swaps, swaptions, and caps and floors are valued by discounting the anticipated future cash flows. The future cash flows and discounting are derived from market standard yield curves and industry standard volatility inputs. Where applicable, exchange-traded prices are also used to value exchange-traded futures and options and can be used in yield curve construction. For more complex products, inputs include, but are not limited to correlation, volatility, prepayment rate, basis spreads and mean reversion.

Foreign exchange derivatives
Foreign exchange derivatives include vanilla products such as spot, forward and option contracts where the anticipated discounted future cash flows are determined from foreign exchange forward curves and industry standard optionality modeling techniques. Where applicable, exchange-traded prices are also used for futures and option prices. For more complex products inputs include, but are not limited to prepayment rate, correlation and basis spreads.

Equity and index-related derivatives
Equity derivatives include vanilla options and swaps in addition to different types of exotic options. Inputs for equity derivatives can include correlation, volatility, skew, buyback probability, gap risk and credit spreads.

Generally, the interrelationship between the volatility, correlation and credit spreads inputs are positively correlated.

Credit derivatives
Credit derivatives include index and single name CDS in addition to more complex structured credit products. Vanilla products are valued using industry standard models and inputs that are generally market observable including credit spreads and recovery rates.

Complex structured credit derivatives are valued using proprietary models requiring unobservable inputs such as recovery rate, credit spreads, correlation and price. These inputs are generally implied from available market observable data. Fair values determined by price may include discounted cash flow models using the inputs prepayment rates, default rates, loss severity and discount rates.

Other trading assets
Other trading assets primarily include RMBS loans and life settlement and premium finance instruments. Life settlement and premium finance instruments are valued using proprietary models with several inputs. The significant unobservable inputs of the fair value for life settlement and premium finance instruments is the estimate of life expectancy, while for RMBS loans it is price. For life settlement and premium finance instruments, individual life expectancy rates are typically obtained by multiplying a base mortality curve for the general insured population provided by a professional actuarial organization together with an individual-specific multiplier. Individual specific multipliers are determined based on data from third-party life expectancy data providers, which examine the insured individual’s medical conditions, family history and other factors to arrive at a life expectancy estimate.

Other investments
Private equity, hedge funds and other equity investments
Other equity investments principally includes equity investments in the form of a) direct investments in third-party hedge funds, private equity funds and funds of funds, b) equity-method investments where the Group has the ability to significantly influence the operating and financial policies of the investee, and c) direct investments in non-marketable equity securities.

Direct investments in third-party hedge funds, private equity funds and funds of funds are measured at fair value based on their published net asset values (NAVs). Most of these investments are classified as level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, as there are restrictions imposed upon the redemption of the funds at their NAV in the near term. In some cases, NAVs may be adjusted where there is sufficient evidence that the NAV published by the investment manager is not current with observed market movements or there exist other circumstances that would require an adjustment to the published NAV. Although rarely adjusted, significant judgment is involved in making any adjustments to the published NAVs. Substantial increases (decreases) in the NAV for private equity and hedge funds would result in a higher (lower) fair value.

Direct investments in non-marketable equity securities consist of both real estate investments and non-real estate investments. Equity-method investments and direct investments in non-marketable equity securities are initially measured at their transaction price, as this is the best estimate of fair value. Thereafter, these investments are individually measured at fair value based upon a number of factors that include any recent rounds of financing involving third-party investors, comparable company transactions, multiple analyses of cash flows or book values, or discounted cash flow analyses. Unobservable inputs may include credit spreads and EBITDA multiples. The availability of information used in these modeling techniques is often limited and involves significant judgment in evaluating these different factors over time. As a result, these investments are included in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

Life finance instruments
Life finance instruments include Single Premium Immediate Annuities and other premium finance instruments. Life finance instruments are valued in a similar manner as described for life settlement and premium finance instruments under the other trading assets section above.

Loans
The Group’s loan portfolio which is measured at fair value primarily consists of commercial and industrial loans and loans to financial institutions. Within these categories, loans measured at fair value include commercial loans, real estate loans, corporate loans, leverage finance loans and emerging market loans. Fair value is based on recent transactions and quoted prices, where available. Where recent transactions and quoted prices are not available, fair value may be determined by relative value benchmarking (which includes pricing based upon another position in the same capital structure, other comparable loan issues, generic industry credit spreads, implied credit spreads derived from CDS for the specific borrower, and enterprise valuations) or calculated based on the exit price of the collateral, based on current market conditions.

Both the funded and unfunded portion of revolving credit lines on the corporate lending portfolio are valued using a CDS pricing model, which requires estimates of significant inputs including credit spreads, recovery rates, credit conversion factors, and weighted average life of the loan. Significant unobservable inputs may include credit spreads and price. During the quarter, the Group refined its approach for determining the LGD parameter used in the valuation model for its corporate loan book. This approach, which is more granular and recognizes the seniority of certain unsecured loans, aligns the LGD used for regulatory capital calculations and valuation purposes. This refinement benefitted the Group’s results in corporate banking by CHF 72 million.

The Group’s other assets and liabilities include mortgage loans held in conjunction with securitization activities and assets and liabilities of VIEs and mortgage securitizations that do not meet the criteria for sale treatment under US GAAP. The fair value of mortgage loans held in conjunction with securitization activities is determined on a whole-loan basis. Whole-loan valuations are calculated based on the exit price reflecting the current market conditions. The fair value of assets and liabilities of VIEs and mortgage securitizations that do not meet the criteria for sale treatment under US GAAP are determined based on the quoted prices for securitized bonds, where available, or on cash flow analyses for securitized bonds, when quoted prices are not available.

Accrual based Private Banking loans, for which an estimated fair value is disclosed in the table “Carrying value and fair value of financial instruments not carried at fair value” below, include consumer loans relating to mortgages, loans collateralized by securities or consumer finance, as well as corporate and institutional loans relating to real estate, commercial and industrial loans, and loans to financial institutions, governments and public institutions. Fair values for these loans are determined by using a discounted cash flow model. Future cash flows are discounted using risk-adjusted discount rates which are derived from observable market interest rates for the applicable maturity and currency and from counterparty related credit spreads.

Deposits
Accrual based deposits with a stated maturity, for which an estimated fair value is disclosed in the table “Carrying value and fair value of financial instruments not carried at fair value” below, are generally fair valued by using a discounted cash flow model incorporating the Group’s credit spreads. The estimated fair value of accrual accounted deposits without a stated maturity approximates the carrying amount; however, the value does not include an estimate of the value attributed to the long-term relationships with its customers that in the aggregate adds significant value to the Group’s stable deposit base.

Short-term borrowings and long-term debt
The Group’s short-term borrowings and long-term debt include structured notes (hybrid financial instruments that are both bifurcatable and non-bifurcatable) and vanilla debt. The fair value of structured notes is based on quoted prices, where available. When quoted prices are not available, fair value is determined by using a discounted cash flow model incorporating the Group’s credit spreads, the value of derivatives embedded in the debt and the residual term of the issuance based on call options. Derivatives structured into the issued debt are valued consistently with the Group’s stand-alone derivative contracts held for trading purposes or used in hedge accounting relationships as discussed above. The fair value of structured debt is heavily influenced by the combined call options and performance of the underlying derivative returns. Significant unobservable inputs for long-term debt include buyback probability, gap risk, correlation, volatility and price.

Generally, the interrelationship between volatility, skew, correlation, gap risk and credit spreads inputs are positively correlated.

Other liabilities
Failed sales
These liabilities represent the financing of assets that did not achieve sale accounting treatment under US GAAP. Failed sales are valued in a manner consistent with the related underlying financial instruments.

Short-term financial instruments
Certain short-term financial instruments are not carried at fair value on the balance sheet, but a fair value has been disclosed in the table “Carrying value and fair value of financial instruments not carried at fair value” below. These instruments include: cash and due from banks, cash collateral receivables and payables and other receivables and payables arising in the ordinary course of business. For these financial instruments, the carrying value approximates the fair value due to the relatively short period of time between their origination and expected realization, as well as the minimal credit risk inherent in these instruments.


Quantitative disclosures of valuation techniques

The following tables provide the range of minimum and maximum values of each significant unobservable input for level 3 assets and liabilities by the related valuation technique most significant to the related financial instrument.

Quantitative information about level 3 assets at fair value


end of 3Q12

Fair value

Valuation
technique

Unobservable
input

Minimum
value

Maximum
value

CHF million, except where indicated
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions      1,182 Option model Mean reversion, in % 1 15.0 15.0
Debt  4,764
   of which corporates  1,940
      of which  287 Option model Correlation, in % (87.0) 96.0
  Buyback probability, in % 2 50.0 100.0
      of which  525 Market comparable Price, in % 0.0 145.9
      of which  848 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 40.0 6,000.0
   of which RMBS  711 Discounted cash flow Discount rate, in % 2.0 25.0
  Prepayment rate, in % 0.0 44.0
  Default rate, in % 0.0 46.0
  Loss severity, in % 0.0 100.0
   of which CMBS  1,144 Discounted cash flow Capitalization rate, in % 4.8 12.0
  Internal rate of return, in % 9.0 15.0
  Discount rate, in % 4.0 43.0
  Prepayment rate, in % 0.0 10.0
  Default rate, in % 0.0 50.0
  Loss severity, in % 0.0 90.0
   of which CDO  441
      of which  170 Vendor price Price, in % 0.0 101.8
      of which  124 Discounted cash flow Discount rate, in % 4.0 33.0
  Prepayment rate, in % 0.0 38.0
  Default rate, in % 0.0 46.0
  Loss severity, in % 0.0 100.0
      of which  117 Market comparable Price, in % 73.0 94.0
1    Management's best estimate of the speed at which interest rates will revert to the long-term average.   2    Estimate of the probability of corporate bonds being called by the issuer at its option over the remaining life of the financial instrument.



Quantitative information about level 3 assets at fair value (continued)


end of 3Q12

Fair value

Valuation
technique

Unobservable
input

Minimum
value

Maximum
value

CHF million, except where indicated
Equity  564
      of which  334 Market comparable EBITDA multiple 3.0 12.0
      of which  27 Discounted cash flow Capitalization rate, in % 6.5 7.0
Derivatives  7,515
   of which interest rate products  2,249 Option model Correlation, in % 17.1 99.0
  Prepayment rate, in % 2.0 45.0
  Volatility, in % 3.0 31.3
  Credit spread, in bp 38.0 163.0
   of which equity/index-linked products  1,912 Option model Correlation, in % (87.0) 96.0
  Volatility, in % 2.0 110.0
   of which credit derivatives  1,587 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 1.2 3,208.1
  Recovery rate, in % 0.0 75.0
  Discount rate, in % 2.0 43.0
  Default rate, in % 0.0 50.0
  Loss severity, in % 0.0 100.0
  Correlation, in % 24.3 97.0
  Prepayment rate, in % 0.0 44.0
Other  2,213
      of which  1,439 Market comparable Price, in % 0.1 193.4
      of which  557 Discounted cash flow Life expectancy, in years 3.9 20.7
Trading assets  15,056
Investment securities  90
Private equity  4,348 1 1 1 1
Hedge funds  277 1 1 1 1
Other equity investments  2,420
   of which private  2,420
      of which  400 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 1,072.0 2,020.0
      of which  983 Market comparable EBITDA multiple 2.5 11.3
Life finance instruments  1,900 Discounted cash flow Life expectancy, in years 1.4 23.0
Other investments  8,945
Loans  6,652
   of which commercial and industrial loans  4,299 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 0.0 2,439.3
   of which financial institutions  2,025 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp (162.0) 341.0
Other intangible assets (mortgage servicing rights)  65
Other assets  5,898
   of which loans held-for-sale  5,264
      of which  1,907 Vendor price Price, in % 0.3 103.1
      of which  991 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 20.0 1,170.0
      of which  1,882 Market comparable Price, in % 0.0 103.8
Total level 3 assets at fair value  37,888
1    Disclosure not required as balances are carried at unadjusted NAV. Refer to "Fair value measurements of investments in certain entities that calculate NAV per share" for further information.



Quantitative information about level 3 liabilities at fair value


end of 3Q12

Fair value

Valuation
technique

Unobservable
input

Minimum
value

Maximum
value

CHF million, except where indicated  
Trading liabilities  5,669
   of which interest rate derivatives  1,453 Option model Basis spread, in bp (18.1) 111.0
  Correlation, in % 17.1 99.0
  Mean reversion, in % 1 (32.8) 5.0
  Prepayment rate, in % 3.6 45.0
   of which foreign exchange derivatives  1,956 Option model Correlation, in % (12.5) 76.3
  Prepayment rate, in % 3.6 21.9
   of which equity/index-related derivatives  981 Option model Correlation, in % (87.0) 96.0
  Skew, in % 78.0 139.0
  Volatility, in % 2.0 110.0
  Buyback probability, in % 2 50.0 100.0
  Gap risk, in % 3 0.0 5.9
   of which credit derivatives  926 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 1.0 5,447.5
  Discount rate, in % 2.0 43.0
  Default rate, in % 0.0 50.0
  Recovery rate, in % 0.0 77.0
  Loss severity, in % 0.0 100.0
  Correlation, in % 24.3 87.9
  Prepayment rate, in % 0.0 44.0
Short-term borrowings  121
Long-term debt  10,461
   of which structured notes over two years  6,461 Option model Correlation, in % (87.0) 96.0
  Volatility, in % 2.0 110.0
  Buyback probability, in % 2 50.0 100.0
  Gap risk, in % 3 0.0 12.0
   of which non-recourse liabilities  2,642
      of which  2,107 Vendor price Price, in % 0.0 103.1
      of which  364 Market comparable Price, in % 0.1 75.0
Other liabilities  3,029
   of which failed sales  1,370
      of which  867 Market comparable Price, in % 0.0 95.0
      of which  347 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 0.0 2,439.3
Total level 3 liabilities at fair value  19,280
1    Management's best estimate of the speed at which interest rates will revert to the long-term average.   2    Estimate of the probability of structured notes being put back to the Group at the option of the investor over the remaining life of the financial instruments.   3    Risk of unexpected large declines in the underlying values occuring between collateral settlement dates.




Fair value measurements of investments in certain entities that calculate NAV per share

Investments in funds held in trading assets and liabilities primarily include positions held in equity funds of funds as an economic hedge for structured notes and derivatives issued to clients that reference the same underlying risk and liquidity terms of the fund. A majority of these funds have limitations imposed on the amount of withdrawals from the fund during the redemption period due to illiquidity of the investments. In other instances, the withdrawal amounts may vary depending on the redemption notice period and are usually larger for the longer redemption notice periods. In addition, penalties may apply if redemption is within a certain time period from initial investment.

Investment in funds held in other investments principally invest in private securities and, to a lesser extent, publicly traded securities and fund of funds. Several of these investments have redemption restrictions subject to discretion of the board of directors of the fund and/or redemption is permitted without restriction, but is limited to a certain percentage of total assets or only after a certain date.

Furthermore, for those investments held in both trading assets and other investments that are nonredeemable, the underlying assets of such funds are expected to be liquidated over the life of the fund, which is generally up to ten years.

The following table pertains to investments in certain entities that calculate NAV per share or its equivalent, primarily private equity and hedge funds. These investments do not have a readily determinable fair value and are measured at fair value using NAV.

Fair value, unfunded commitments and term of redemption conditions


end of 3Q12

Non-
redeemable




Redeemable



Total
fair value


Unfunded
commit-
ments


Fair value and unfunded commitments (CHF million)  
   Debt funds  45 55 100 0
   Equity funds  57 3,807 1 3,864 0
   Equity funds sold short  (1) (90) (91) 0
Total funds held in trading assets and liabilities  101 3,772 3,873 0
   Debt funds  59 773 832 183
   Equity funds  4 50 54 0
   Others  3 158 161 47
Hedge funds  66 981 2 1,047 230
   Debt funds  96 0 96 18
   Equity funds  3,049 0 3,049 788
   Real estate funds  367 0 367 149
   Others  836 0 836 215
Private equities  4,348 0 4,348 1,170
Equity method investments  381 0 381 0
Total funds held in other investments  4,795 981 5,776 1,400
Total fair value  4,896 3 4,753 4 9,649 1,400 5
1    53% of the redeemable fair value amount of equity funds is redeemable on demand with a notice period primarily of less than 30 days, 17% is redeemable on an annual basis with a notice period primarily of more than 60 days, 15% is redeemable on a quarterly basis with a notice period primarily of more than 45 days and 14% is redeemable on a monthly basis with a notice period primarily of less than 30 days.   2    80% of the redeemable fair value amount of hedge funds is redeemable on a quarterly basis with a notice period primarily of more than 60 days, 11% is redeemable on demand with a notice period primarily of less than 30 days and 8% is redeemable on an annual basis with a notice period of more than 60 days.   3    Includes CHF 2,088 million attributable to noncontrolling interests.   4    Includes CHF 112 million attributable to noncontrolling interests.   5    Includes CHF 438 million attributable to noncontrolling interests.



Fair value, unfunded commitments and term of redemption conditions (continued)


end of 4Q11

Non-
redeemable




Redeemable



Total
fair value


Unfunded
commit-
ments


Fair value and unfunded commitments (CHF million)  
   Debt funds  45 61 106 0
   Equity funds  40 4,864 1 4,904 0
   Equity funds sold short  0 (78) (78) 0
Total funds held in trading assets and liabilities  85 4,847 4,932 0
   Debt funds  58 268 326 219
   Equity funds  4 50 54 0
   Others  5 113 118 55
Hedge funds  67 431 2 498 274
   Debt funds  9 0 9 18
   Equity funds  3,136 0 3,136 954
   Real estate funds  338 0 338 200
   Others  823 0 823 231
Private equities  4,306 0 4,306 1,403
Equity method investments  360 0 360 0
Total funds held in other investments  4,733 431 5,164 1,677
Total fair value  4,818 3 5,278 4 10,096 1,677 5
1    46% of the redeemable fair value amount of equity funds is redeemable on demand with a notice period of less than 30 days, 19% is redeemable on a quarterly basis with a notice period primarily of more than 45 days, 18% is redeemable on an annual basis with a notice period primarily of more than 60 days and 17% is redeemable on a monthly basis with a notice period primarily of less than 30 days.   2    72% of the redeemable fair value amount of hedge funds is redeemable on a quarterly basis with a notice period primarily of more than 60 days, 17% is redeemable on an annual basis with a notice period of more than 60 days and 10% is redeemable on demand with a notice period primarily of less than 30 days.   3    Includes CHF 2,248 million attributable to noncontrolling interests.   4    Includes CHF 91 million attributable to noncontrolling interests.   5    Includes CHF 540 million attributable to noncontrolling interests.




Nonrecurring fair value changes

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, they are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances, for example, when there is evidence of impairment. The Group typically uses nonfinancial assets measured at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis in a manner that reflects their highest and best use.

Nonrecurring fair value changes

end of 3Q12 4Q11
Assets held-for-sale recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis (CHF billion)  
Assets held-for-sale recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis  0.6 0.7
   of which level 3  0.6 0.7




Fair value option

The Group has availed itself of the simplification in accounting offered under the fair value option, primarily in the Investment Banking and Asset Management segments. This has been accomplished generally by electing the fair value option, both at initial adoption and for subsequent transactions, on items impacted by the hedge accounting requirements of US GAAP. That is, for instruments for which there was an inability to achieve hedge accounting and for which the Group is economically hedged, the Group has elected the fair value option. Similarly, where the Group manages an activity on a fair value basis but previously has been unable to achieve fair value accounting, the Group has utilized the fair value option to align its risk management reporting to its financial accounting.

Difference between the aggregate fair value and the aggregate unpaid principal balances on loans and financial instruments

  3Q12 4Q11

end of
Aggregate
fair
value


Aggregate
unpaid
principal




Difference


Aggregate
fair
value


Aggregate
unpaid
principal




Difference


Loans (CHF million)  
Non-interest-earning loans  908 3,718 (2,810) 807 3,277 (2,470)
Financial instruments (CHF million)  
Interest-bearing deposits with banks  635 621 14 405 404 1
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    126,721 126,185 536 158,673 157,889 784
Loans  21,238 21,431 (193) 20,694 21,382 (688)
Other assets 1 22,511 30,094 (7,583) 20,511 30,778 (10,267)
Due to banks and customer deposits  (587) (548) (39) (610) (620) 10
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions    (132,791) (132,725) (66) (136,483) (136,396) (87)
Short-term borrowings  (5,091) (4,961) (130) (3,547) (3,681) 134
Long-term debt  (65,018) (67,700) 2,682 (70,366) (79,475) 9,109
Other liabilities  (4,499) (6,663) 2,164 (5,730) (8,210) 2,480
1    Primarily loans held-for-sale.



Gains and losses on financial instruments

  9M12 9M11

in
Net
gains/
(losses)


Net
gains/
(losses)


Financial instruments (CHF million)  
Cash and due from banks  (13) 2
   of which related to credit risk  (13)
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    913 1 1,208 1
Other trading assets  10 2 (7) 2
Other investments  88 2 275 2
   of which related to credit risk  21 (14)
Loans  480 1 (773) 2
   of which related to credit risk  313 (257)
Other assets  1,897 1 680 1
   of which related to credit risk  301 (93)
Due to banks and customer deposits  (15) 2 10 2
   of which related to credit risk  17 44
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions    (59) 1 (421) 1
Short-term borrowings  (448) 2 147 2
Long-term debt  (5,775) 2 2,100 2
   of which related to credit risk 4 (2,279) 1,589
Other liabilities  706 2 (714) 2
   of which related to credit risk  715 (508)
1    Primarily recognized in net interest income.   2    Primarily recognized in trading revenues.   3    Primarily recognized in other revenues.   4    Changes in fair value related to credit risk are due to the change in the Group's own credit spreads. Other changes in fair value are attributable to changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates, as well as movements in the reference price or index for structured notes. Changes in fair value on Credit Suisse vanilla debt and on debit valuation adjustments on structured notes related to credit risk were CHF (1,466) million and CHF (813) million in 9M12, respectively, and CHF 1,022 million and CHF 515 million in 9M11, respectively.




Disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments not carried at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet

The following table provides the carrying value and fair value of financial instruments which are not carried at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet. The disclosure excludes all non-financial instruments such as lease transactions, real estate, premises and equipment, equity method investments and pension and benefit obligations. Beginning in January 2012, US GAAP requires the disclosure of the fair values of these financial instruments within the fair value hierarchy prospectively.

Carrying value and fair value of financial instruments not carried at fair value

    Carrying
value

Fair value
end of 3Q12 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets (CHF million)
Central banks funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    77,539 0 77,488 51 77,539
Loans  217,276 0 219,010 5,424 224,434
Other financial assets  172,572 90,306 80,389 2,124 172,819
Financial liabilities (CHF million)
Due to banks and deposits  352,947 205,670 147,170 16 352,856
Central banks funds purchased, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities lending transactions    36,133 0 36,135 0 36,135
Short-term borrowings  22,497 0 22,498 0 22,498
Long-term debt  84,701 0 80,685 5,107 85,792
Other financial liabilities  91,997 0 90,370 1,492 91,862
1    Primarily includes cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits with banks, brokerage receivables, loans held-for-sale, cash collateral on derivative instruments, interest and fee receivables and non-marketable equity securities.   2    Primarily includes brokerage payables, cash collateral on derivative instruments and interest and fee payables.



Carrying value and fair value of financial instruments not carried at fair value (continued)


end of 4Q11
Carrying
value

Fair
value

Financial assets (CHF million)  
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    78,290 78,290
Loans  208,963 213,228
Other financial assets 1 186,294 186,333
Financial liabilities (CHF million)  
Due to banks and deposits  346,228 346,147
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions    40,076 40,076
Short-term borrowings  22,569 22,570
Long-term debt  92,289 89,172
Other financial liabilities 2 96,844 96,844
1    Primarily includes cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits with banks, brokerage receivables, loans held-for-sale, cash collateral on derivative instruments, interest and fee receivables and non-marketable equity securities.   2    Primarily includes brokerage payables, cash collateral on derivative instruments and interest and fee payables.



Note 27 Assets pledged and collateral

Assets pledged

The Group pledges assets mainly for repurchase agreements and other securities financing. Certain pledged assets may be encumbered, meaning they have the right to be sold or repledged. The encumbered assets are parenthetically disclosed on the consolidated balance sheet.

end of 3Q12 4Q11
Assets pledged (CHF million)  
Total assets pledged or assigned as collateral  172,532 157,856
   of which encumbered  110,247 96,922




Collateral

The Group receives cash and securities in connection with resale agreements, securities borrowing and loans, derivative transactions and margined broker loans. A substantial portion of the collateral and securities received by the Group was sold or repledged in connection with repurchase agreements, securities sold not yet purchased, securities borrowings and loans, pledges to clearing organizations, segregation requirements under securities laws and regulations, derivative transactions and bank loans.

end of 3Q12 4Q11
Collateral (CHF million)  
Fair value of collateral received with the right to sell or repledge  437,952 373,657
   of which sold or repledged  309,956 332,718



Note 28 Litigation
The Group is involved in a number of judicial, regulatory and arbitration proceedings concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of its businesses. The Group’s material judicial, regulatory and arbitration proceedings, related provisions and estimate of the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses that are not covered by existing provisions are described in Note 37 – Litigation in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2011 and updated in quarterly reports and below. Some of these proceedings have been brought on behalf of various classes of claimants and seek damages of material and/or indeterminate amounts.

The Group accrues litigation provisions (including fees and expenses of external lawyers and other service providers) in connection with certain judicial, regulatory and arbitration proceedings when losses, additional losses or ranges of loss are probable and reasonably estimable. The Group reviews its judicial, regulatory and arbitration proceedings each quarter to determine the adequacy of its litigation provisions and may increase or release provisions based on management’s judgment and the advice of counsel. Further increases or releases of litigation provisions may be necessary in the future as developments in such litigations, claims or proceedings warrant.

It is inherently difficult to determine whether a loss is probable or even reasonably possible or to estimate the amount of any loss or loss range for many of these matters. In presenting the condensed consolidated financial statements, management makes estimates regarding the outcome of these matters, records a provision and takes a charge to income when losses with respect to such matters are probable and can be reasonably estimated. Estimates, by their nature, are based on judgment and currently available information and involve a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the type and nature of the litigation, claim or proceeding, the progress of the matter, the advice of legal counsel, the Group’s defenses and its experience in similar cases or proceedings, as well as its assessment of matters, including settlements, involving other defendants in similar or related cases or proceedings. Factual and legal determinations must be made before a loss, additional losses or ranges of loss can be reasonably estimated for any proceeding or matter.

Most matters pending against the Group seek damages of an indeterminate amount. While certain matters specify the damages claimed, such claimed amount may not represent reasonably possible losses. The Group’s aggregate litigation provisions include estimates of losses, additional losses or ranges of loss for proceedings for which such losses are probable and can be reasonably estimated. The Group does not believe that it can estimate an aggregate range of reasonably possible losses for certain of its proceedings because of the complexity of the proceedings, the novelty of some of the claims, the early stage of the proceedings and limited amount of discovery that has occurred and/or other factors. The Group’s estimate of the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses that are not covered by existing provisions is zero to CHF 2.9 billion.

In 3Q12, the Group recorded net litigation provisions of CHF 229 million, primarily concerning mortgage-related matters. After taking into account its litigation provisions, the Group believes, based on currently available information and advice of counsel, that the results of its proceedings, in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Group’s financial condition. However, in light of the uncertainties involved in such proceedings, including those proceedings brought by regulators or other governmental authorities, the ultimate resolution of such proceedings may exceed current litigation provisions and any excess may be material to operating results for any particular period, depending, in part, upon the operating results for such period.


Mortgage-related matters

The amounts disclosed below do not reflect actual realized plaintiff losses to date or anticipated future litigation exposure. Rather, unless otherwise stated, these amounts reflect the original unpaid principal balance amounts as alleged in these actions and do not include any reduction in principal amounts since issuance.

Class action litigations
On August 17, 2012, the US District Court for the Southern District of New York (SDNY) granted plaintiff’s motion for class certification in In re IndyMac Mortgage-Backed Securities Litigation, in which Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (CSS LLC) is named along with numerous other underwriters and individual defendants.

Individual investor actions
In actions brought in connection with being an RMBS issuer, underwriter and/or other participant, CSS LLC, and in some instances certain of its affiliates, have been named as defendants, along with other financial institutions in: one action brought by Royal Park Investments SA/NV, on July 27, 2012, in the Supreme Court for the State of New York, New York County (SCNY), in which claims against CSS LLC and its affiliates relate to approximately USD 403 million of RMBS at issue (approximately 4% of the USD 9.1 billion at issue against all banks); one action brought by John Hancock Life Insurance Co. (U.S.A.) and affiliated entities, on July 27, 2012, in the US District Court for the District of Minnesota, in which claims against CSS LLC relate to an unstated amount of RMBS at issue; four actions brought by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) as receiver for Colonial Bank, on August 10, 2012:  one action in the SDNY, in which claims against CSS LLC relate to approximately USD 92 million of RMBS at issue (approximately 23% of the USD 394 million at issue against all banks), one action in the US District Court for the Central District of California, in which claims against CSS LLC relate to approximately USD 12 million of RMBS at issue (approximately 5% of the USD 259 million at issue against all banks), and two actions in the Circuit Court of Montgomery County, Alabama, in which claims against CSS LLC and its affiliates relate to approximately USD 199 million of RMBS at issue (approximately 33% of the USD 594 million at issue against all banks); one action brought by Sealink Funding Limited, on August 23, 2012, in the SCNY, in which claims against CSS LLC and its affiliates relate to approximately USD 180 million of RMBS at issue (100% of the total amount at issue); one action brought by Minnesota Life Insurance Company and affiliated entities, on September 19, 2012, in the Second Judicial District Court, Ramsey County, Minnesota, in which claims against CSS LLC and its affiliates relate to approximately USD 43 million of RMBS at issue (100% of the total amount at issue); and one action brought by the National Credit Union Administration Board, as liquidating agent of the US Central Federal Credit Union, Western Corporate Federal Credit Union and Southwest Corporate Federal Credit Union, on October 4, 2012, in the US District Court for the District of Kansas, in which claims against CSS LLC and its affiliates relate to approximately USD 715 million of RMBS at issue (100% of the total amount at issue against all banks). On September 7, 2012, Asset Management Fund and affiliated entities filed a notice of discontinuance to discontinue their claims in their remaining action against CSS LLC and its affiliates and certain other banks, reducing the RMBS at issue relating to claims against CSS LLC and its affiliates by approximately USD 93 million to zero. On October 5, 2012, Phoenix Light SF Ltd. and affiliated entities filed a complaint relating to their claims against CSS LLC and its affiliates, reducing the RMBS at issue by approximately USD 104 million to approximately USD 362 million (approximately 13% of the USD 2.8 billion at issue against all banks).

Monoline insurer disputes
In the action brought by Assured Guaranty Corp., on October 11, 2012, the court dismissed certain claims against CSS LLC and its affiliates, including plaintiffs' demands for rescissory damages, indemnification, attorneys' and accountants' fees and expenses, and consequential damages.

Repurchase litigations
On July 31, 2012 and October 2, 2012, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), as conservator for Freddie Mac, respectively on behalf of the Trustee of Home Equity Asset Trust 2006-6 and the Trustee of Home Equity Asset Trust 2006-7, filed actions against DLJ Mortgage Capital, Inc. (DLJ) in the SCNY. The actions allege that DLJ breached representations and warranties in respect of certain mortgage loans and failed to repurchase such mortgage loans as required under the applicable agreements. No damages amount is alleged in either action. On August 31, 2012, Home Equity Mortgage Trust Series 2006-1, Home Equity Mortgage Trust Series 2006-3, and Home Equity Mortgage Trust Series 2006-4 filed an action against DLJ and Select Portfolio Servicing, Inc. (SPS), in the SCNY. The action alleges that DLJ breached representations and warranties in respect of certain mortgage loans and failed to repurchase such mortgage loans as required under the applicable agreements, and that SPS obstructed the investigation into the full extent of the defects in the mortgage pools by refusing to afford the trustee reasonable access to certain origination files. Plaintiffs allege damages of not less than USD 720 million.

Note 29 Subsidiary guarantee information
Five wholly-owned finance subsidiaries of the Group, each of which is a Guernsey incorporated non-cellular company limited by shares, may issue contingent convertible securities fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Group. There are various legal and regulatory requirements, including the satisfaction of a solvency test under Guernsey law, applicable to some of the Group’s subsidiaries that limit their ability to pay dividends or distributions and make loans and advances to the Group.

On March 26, 2007, the Group and the Bank issued full, unconditional and several guarantees of Credit Suisse (USA), Inc.’s outstanding SEC-registered debt securities. In accordance with the guarantees, if Credit Suisse (USA), Inc. fails to make any timely payment under the agreements governing such debt securities, the holders of the debt securities may demand payment from either the Group or the Bank, without first proceeding against Credit Suisse (USA), Inc. The guarantee from the Group is subordinated to senior liabilities. Credit Suisse (USA), Inc. is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of the Group.

Condensed consolidating statements of operations


in 3Q12

Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.
consolidated




Bank
parent
company
and other
subsidiaries




1




Bank






Group
parent
company






Other
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Condensed consolidating statements of operations (CHF million)  
Interest and dividend income  1,797 2,988 4,785 16 122 4,923
Interest expense  (1,073) (2,069) (3,142) (16) (53) (3,211)
Net interest income  724 919 1,643 0 69 1,712
Commissions and fees  1,067 2,163 3,230 (243) 237 3,224
Trading revenues  1,180 (1,156) 24 1 (28) (3)
Other revenues  289 600 889 485 2 (463) 911
Net revenues  3,260 2,526 5,786 243 (185) 5,844
Provision for credit losses  0 19 19 0 22 41
Compensation and benefits  898 2,146 3,044 16 34 3,094
General and administrative expenses  541 1,305 1,846 (24) 40 1,862
Commission expenses  65 359 424 0 3 427
Total other operating expenses  606 1,664 2,270 (24) 43 2,289
Total operating expenses  1,504 3,810 5,314 (8) 77 5,383
Income/(loss) before taxes  1,756 (1,303) 453 251 (284) 420
Income tax expense/(benefit)  702 (601) 101 (3) 3 101
Net income/(loss)  1,054 (702) 352 254 (287) 319
Net income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests  52 (735) (683) 0 748 65
Net income/(loss) attributable to shareholders  1,002 33 1,035 254 (1,035) 254
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.   2    Primarily consists of dividend income from investments in Group companies (CHF 0 million and CHF 0 million from bank and non-bank subsidiaries, respectively) and revenues from investments accounted for under the equity method.



Condensed consolidating statements of comprehensive income


in 3Q12

Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.
consolidated




Bank
parent
company
and other
subsidiaries




1




Bank






Group
parent
company






Other
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Comprehensive income (CHF million)
Net income/(loss)  1,054 (702) 352 254 (287) 319
   Gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges  0 6 6 8 1 15
   Foreign currency translation  (157) (71) (228) 1 1 (226)
   Unrealized gains/(losses) on securities  0 (154) (154) 0 7 (147)
   Actuarial gains/(losses)  16 5 21 0 42 63
   Net prior service cost  0 (1) (1) 0 (15) (16)
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax  (141) (215) (356) 9 36 (311)
Comprehensive income/(loss)  913 (917) (4) 263 (251) 8
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests  34 (761) (727) 0 767 40
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to shareholders  879 (156) 723 263 (1,018) (32)
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.



Condensed consolidating statements of operations


in 3Q11

Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.
consolidated




Bank
parent
company
and other
subsidiaries




1




Bank






Group
parent
company






Other
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Condensed consolidating statements of operations (CHF million)  
Interest and dividend income  1,805 3,425 5,230 40 105 5,375
Interest expense  (1,119) (2,576) (3,695) (38) 4 (3,729)
Net interest income  686 849 1,535 2 109 1,646
Commissions and fees  821 2,173 2,994 2 65 3,061
Trading revenues  (1,452) 3,194 1,742 0 178 1,920
Other revenues  (69) 161 92 673 2 (703) 62
Net revenues  (14) 6,377 6,363 677 (351) 6,689
Provision for credit losses  3 60 63 0 21 84
Compensation and benefits  786 2,215 3,001 24 42 3,067
General and administrative expenses  381 1,833 2,214 (31) 26 2,209
Commission expenses  61 419 480 0 5 485
Total other operating expenses  442 2,252 2,694 (31) 31 2,694
Total operating expenses  1,228 4,467 5,695 (7) 73 5,761
Income/(loss) before taxes  (1,245) 1,850 605 684 (445) 844
Income tax expense/(benefit)  (424) 645 221 1 110 332
Net income/(loss)  (821) 1,205 384 683 (555) 512
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  (206) 65 (141) 0 (30) (171)
Net income/(loss) attributable to shareholders  (615) 1,140 525 683 (525) 683
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.   2    Primarily consists of dividend income from investments in Group companies (CHF 0 million and CHF 0 million from bank and non-bank subsidiaries, respectively) and revenues from investments accounted for under the equity method.



Condensed consolidating statements of comprehensive income


in 3Q11

Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.
consolidated




Bank
parent
company
and other
subsidiaries




1




Bank






Group
parent
company






Other
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Comprehensive income (CHF million)
Net income/(loss)  (821) 1,205 384 683 (555) 512
   Gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges  0 (1) (1) 0 1 0
   Foreign currency translation  1,815 48 1,863 0 (21) 1,842
   Unrealized gains/(losses) on securities  0 34 34 0 (6) 28
   Actuarial gains/(losses)  12 2 14 0 17 31
   Net prior service cost  0 1 1 0 3 4
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax  1,827 84 1,911 0 (6) 1,905
Comprehensive income/(loss)  1,006 1,289 2,295 683 (561) 2,417
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests  270 382 652 0 (375) 277
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to shareholders  736 907 1,643 683 (186) 2,140
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.



Condensed consolidating statements of operations


in 9M12

Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.
consolidated




Bank
parent
company
and other
subsidiaries




1




Bank






Group
parent
company






Other
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Condensed consolidating statements of operations (CHF million)  
Interest and dividend income  5,634 11,212 16,846 68 348 17,262
Interest expense  (3,282) (8,645) (11,927) (66) (59) (12,052)
Net interest income  2,352 2,567 4,919 2 289 5,210
Commissions and fees  2,940 6,472 9,412 (238) 352 9,526
Trading revenues  1,423 42 1,465 1 (124) 1,342
Other revenues  704 1,347 2,051 1,302 2 (1,265) 2,088
Net revenues  7,419 10,428 17,847 1,067 (748) 18,166
Provision for credit losses  (4) 55 51 0 49 100
Compensation and benefits  2,871 6,864 9,735 51 24 9,810
General and administrative expenses  1,341 3,825 5,166 (77) 99 5,188
Commission expenses  179 1,129 1,308 1 10 1,319
Total other operating expenses  1,520 4,954 6,474 (76) 109 6,507
Total operating expenses  4,391 11,818 16,209 (25) 133 16,317
Income/(loss) before taxes  3,032 (1,445) 1,587 1,092 (930) 1,749
Income tax expense/(benefit)  1,134 (756) 378 6 12 396
Net income/(loss)  1,898 (689) 1,209 1,086 (942) 1,353
Net income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests  251 (646) (395) 0 662 267
Net income/(loss) attributable to shareholders  1,647 (43) 1,604 1,086 (1,604) 1,086
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.   2    Primarily consists of dividend income from investments in Group companies (CHF 183 million and CHF 29 million from bank and non-bank subsidiaries, respectively) and revenues from investments accounted for under the equity method.



Condensed consolidating statements of comprehensive income


in 9M12

Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.
consolidated




Bank
parent
company
and other
subsidiaries




1




Bank






Group
parent
company






Other
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Comprehensive income (CHF million)
Net income/(loss)  1,898 (689) 1,209 1,086 (942) 1,353
   Gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges  0 7 7 18 0 25
   Foreign currency translation  12 (353) (341) 1 112 (228)
   Unrealized gains/(losses) on securities  0 (32) (32) 0 22 (10)
   Actuarial gains/(losses)  35 12 47 0 135 182
   Net prior service cost  (1) 0 (1) 0 (51) (52)
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax  46 (366) (320) 19 218 (83)
Comprehensive income/(loss)  1,944 (1,055) 889 1,105 (724) 1,270
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests  263 (659) (396) 0 644 248
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to shareholders  1,681 (396) 1,285 1,105 (1,368) 1,022
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.



Condensed consolidating statements of operations


in 9M11

Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.
consolidated




Bank
parent
company
and other
subsidiaries




1




Bank






Group
parent
company






Other
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Condensed consolidating statements of operations (CHF million)  
Interest and dividend income  5,663 11,821 17,484 125 300 17,909
Interest expense  (3,595) (9,427) (13,022) (119) 8 (13,133)
Net interest income  2,068 2,394 4,462 6 308 4,776
Commissions and fees  2,864 7,117 9,981 7 207 10,195
Trading revenues  (1,132) 5,996 4,864 0 183 5,047
Other revenues  1,178 517 1,695 2,545 2 (2,521) 1,719
Net revenues  4,978 16,024 21,002 2,558 (1,823) 21,737
Provision for credit losses  4 38 42 0 48 90
Compensation and benefits  2,851 7,219 10,070 73 49 10,192
General and administrative expenses  1,238 4,291 5,529 (111) 75 5,493
Commission expenses  193 1,301 1,494 1 17 1,512
Total other operating expenses  1,431 5,592 7,023 (110) 92 7,005
Total operating expenses  4,282 12,811 17,093 (37) 141 17,197
Income/(loss) before taxes  692 3,175 3,867 2,595 (2,012) 4,450
Income tax expense/(benefit)  (89) 1,012 923 5 140 1,068
Net income/(loss)  781 2,163 2,944 2,590 (2,152) 3,382
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  741 117 858 0 (66) 792
Net income/(loss) attributable to shareholders  40 2,046 2,086 2,590 (2,086) 2,590
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.   2    Primarily consists of dividend income from investments in Group companies (CHF 320 million and CHF 18 million from bank and non-bank subsidiaries, respectively) and revenues from investments accounted for under the equity method.



Condensed consolidating statements of comprehensive income


in 9M11

Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.
consolidated




Bank
parent
company
and other
subsidiaries




1




Bank






Group
parent
company






Other
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Comprehensive income (CHF million)
Net income/(loss)  781 2,163 2,944 2,590 (2,152) 3,382
   Gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges  0 (23) (23) (5) 1 (27)
   Foreign currency translation  (760) (433) (1,193) 1 20 (1,172)
   Unrealized gains/(losses) on securities  0 (4) (4) 0 (6) (10)
   Actuarial gains/(losses)  24 9 33 0 51 84
   Net prior service cost  0 0 0 0 10 10
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax  (736) (451) (1,187) (4) 76 (1,115)
Comprehensive income/(loss)  45 1,712 1,757 2,586 (2,076) 2,267
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests  569 (40) 529 0 85 614
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to shareholders  (524) 1,752 1,228 2,586 (2,161) 1,653
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.



Condensed consolidating balance sheets


end of 3Q12

Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.
consolidated




Bank
parent
company
and other
subsidiaries




1




Bank






Group
parent
company






Other
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Assets (CHF million)  
Cash and due from banks  3,760 83,216 86,976 15 (14) 86,977
Interest-bearing deposits with banks  88 3,977 4,065 0 (1,800) 2,265
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    142,653 61,597 204,250 0 10 204,260
Securities received as collateral  35,607 (3,269) 32,338 0 0 32,338
Trading assets  96,227 192,470 288,697 0 (114) 288,583
Investment securities  0 2,107 2,107 0 1,627 3,734
Other investments  6,755 6,078 12,833 35,457 (35,179) 13,111
Net loans  23,217 204,667 227,884 4,445 10,127 242,456
Premises and equipment  1,086 5,433 6,519 0 205 6,724
Goodwill  597 7,115 7,712 0 891 8,603
Other intangible assets  101 180 281 0 0 281
Brokerage receivables  25,683 28,946 54,629 0 1 54,630
Other assets  16,217 62,974 79,191 236 (97) 79,330
Total assets  351,991 655,491 1,007,482 40,153 (24,343) 1,023,292
Liabilities and equity (CHF million)  
Due to banks  178 40,220 40,398 3,940 (3,642) 40,696
Customer deposits  2 309,227 309,229 0 10,603 319,832
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions    148,383 20,541 168,924 0 0 168,924
Obligation to return securities received as collateral  35,607 (3,269) 32,338 0 0 32,338
Trading liabilities  27,506 86,623 114,129 0 (196) 113,933
Short-term borrowings  20,765 3,020 23,785 0 3,803 27,588
Long-term debt  35,595 113,168 148,763 448 508 149,719
Brokerage payables  51,365 17,148 68,513 0 (1) 68,512
Other liabilities  11,189 47,351 58,540 83 294 58,917
Total liabilities  330,590 634,029 964,619 4,471 11,369 980,459
Total shareholders' equity  17,358 17,371 34,729 35,682 (34,729) 35,682
Noncontrolling interests  4,043 4,091 8,134 0 (983) 7,151
Total equity  21,401 21,462 42,863 35,682 (35,712) 42,833
 
Total liabilities and equity  351,991 655,491 1,007,482 40,153 (24,343) 1,023,292
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.



Condensed consolidating balance sheets


end of 4Q11

Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.
consolidated




Bank
parent
company
and other
subsidiaries




1




Bank






Group
parent
company






Other
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Assets (CHF million)  
Cash and due from banks  3,698 107,526 111,224 13 (664) 110,573
Interest-bearing deposits with banks  87 4,106 4,193 0 (1,921) 2,272
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions    153,625 83,310 236,935 0 28 236,963
Securities received as collateral  34,189 (3,998) 30,191 0 0 30,191
Trading assets  91,458 188,290 279,748 0 (195) 279,553
Investment securities  0 3,652 3,652 0 1,508 5,160
Other investments  6,719 6,196 12,915 34,137 (33,826) 13,226
Net loans  24,658 194,776 219,434 5,603 8,376 233,413
Premises and equipment  1,110 5,880 6,990 0 203 7,193
Goodwill  597 7,103 7,700 0 891 8,591
Other intangible assets  112 168 280 0 8 288
Brokerage receivables  17,951 25,494 43,445 0 1 43,446
Other assets  16,114 61,966 78,080 190 26 78,296
Total assets  350,318 684,469 1,034,787 39,943 (25,565) 1,049,165
Liabilities and equity (CHF million)  
Due to banks  92 39,985 40,077 4,697 (4,627) 40,147
Customer deposits  0 304,130 304,130 0 9,271 313,401
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions    151,655 24,904 176,559 0 0 176,559
Obligation to return securities received as collateral  34,189 (3,998) 30,191 0 0 30,191
Trading liabilities  29,291 98,518 127,809 0 (49) 127,760
Short-term borrowings  15,881 10,235 26,116 0 0 26,116
Long-term debt  40,029 121,324 161,353 1,444 (142) 162,655
Brokerage payables  47,847 20,187 68,034 0 0 68,034
Other liabilities  10,124 52,043 62,167 128 922 63,217
Total liabilities  329,108 667,328 996,436 6,269 5,375 1,008,080
Total shareholders' equity  16,979 12,424 29,403 33,674 (29,403) 33,674
Noncontrolling interests  4,231 4,717 8,948 0 (1,537) 7,411
Total equity  21,210 17,141 38,351 33,674 (30,940) 41,085
 
Total liabilities and equity  350,318 684,469 1,034,787 39,943 (25,565) 1,049,165
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.








List of abbreviations

 
ADS  American Depositary Share
AMF  Asset Management Finance LLC
AOCI  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
ARB  Accounting Research Bulletin
ASC  Accounting Standards Codification
ASU  Accounting Standards Update
 
BCBS  Basel Committee on Banking Supervision
BCN  Buffer Capital Note
BIS  Bank for International Settlements
bp  basis point
 
CDO  Collateralized Debt Obligation
CDS  Credit Default Swap
CET1  Common Equity Tier 1
CFTC  US Commodity Futures Trading Commission
CMBS  Commercial Mortgage-backed Securities
CP  Commercial Paper
CPR  Constant Prepayment Rate
 
DLJ  DLJ Mortgage Capital, Inc.
DVA  Debit Valuation Adjustments
 
EBITDA  Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization
ECB  European Central Bank
EMEA  Europe, Middle East and Africa
ESM  European Stability Mechanism
ETF  Exchange-Traded Funds
EU  European Union
 
FASB  Financial Accounting Standards Board
FDIC  Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Fed  US Federal Reserve
FINMA  Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority
 
G-20  Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors
G-SIB  Global Systemically Important Bank
GSE  Government-Sponsored Enterprise
 
IFRS  International Financial Reporting Standards
IPO  Initial Public Offering
ISU  Incentive Share Unit
IT  Information Technology
 
KPI  Key Performance Indicator
 
LCR  Liquidity Coverage Ratio
LGD  Loss Given Default
 
MACCS  Mandatory and Contingent Convertible Securities
M&A  Mergers and Acquisitions
 
NAV  Net Asset Value
NRV  Negative Replacement Value
NSFR  Net Stable Funding Ratio
 
OTC  Over-The-Counter
 
PAF  2008 Partner Asset Facility
PIPE  Private Investment in Equity
PRV  Positive Replacement Value
PSA  Prepayment Speed Assumption
 
QoQ  Quarter on Quarter
 
RMBS  Residential Mortgage-backed Securities
RWA  Risk-Weighted Assets
 
SCNY  Supreme Court for the State of New York, New York County
SDNY  Southern District of New York
SEC  US Securities and Exchange Commission
SEI  Significant Economic Interest
SISU  Scaled Incentive Share Unit
SNB  Swiss National Bank
SPE  Special Purpose Entity
SPS  Select Portfolio Services, Inc.
 
TRS  Total Return Swap
 
UK  United Kingdom
UHNWI  Ultra-High-Net-Worth Individual
US  United States of America
US GAAP  Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the US
 
VaR  Value-at-Risk
VARMC  Valuation and Risk Management Committee
VIE  Variable Interest Entity
VIX  Chicago Board Options Exchange Market Volatility Index
 
YoY  Year on Year
Ytd  Year to Date






Investor information

Share data
  in / end of
9M12 2011 2010 2009
Share price (common shares, CHF)  
Average  21.04 31.43 45.97 45.65
Minimum  16.01 19.65 37.04 22.48
Maximum  27.20 44.99 56.40 60.40
End of period  19.93 22.07 37.67 51.20
Share price (American Depositary Shares, USD)  
Average  22.46 35.36 44.16 42.61
Minimum  16.20 21.20 36.54 19.04
Maximum  29.69 47.63 54.57 59.84
End of period  21.15 23.48 40.41 49.16
Market capitalization  
Market capitalization (CHF million)  26,309 27,021 44,683 60,691
Market capitalization (USD million)  27,920 28,747 47,933 58,273
Dividend per share (CHF)  
Dividend per share  0.75 1,2 1.30 2 2.00
1    The distribution was payable in cash or, subject to any legal restrictions applicable in shareholders’ home jurisdictions, in new shares of Credit Suisse Group at the option of the shareholder.   2    Paid out of reserves from capital contributions.




Ticker symbols / stock exchange listings
Common shares ADS 1
Ticker symbols  
Bloomberg  CSGN VX CS US
Reuters  CSGN.VX CS.N
Telekurs  CSGN,380 CS,065
Stock exchange listings  
Swiss security number  1213853 570660
ISIN number  CH0012138530 US2254011081
CUSIP number  225 401 108
1    One American Depositary Share (ADS) represents one common share.




Bond ratings
as of November 5, 2012 Moody's Standard & Poor's Fitch Ratings
Credit Suisse Group ratings  
Short-term  F1
Long-term  A2 A A
Outlook  Stable Negative Stable
Credit Suisse (the Bank) ratings  
Short-term  P-1 A-1 F1
Long-term  A1 A+ A
Outlook  Stable Negative Stable










Financial calendar and contacts

Financial calendar  
Fourth quarter / Full year 2012 results  Thursday, February 7, 2013
Annual General Meeting  Friday, April 26, 2013
 
Investor relations  
Phone  +41 44 333 71 49
E-mail  investor.relations@credit-suisse.com
Internet  www.credit-suisse.com/investors
Media relations  
Phone  +41 844 33 88 44
E-mail  media.relations@credit-suisse.com
Internet  www.credit-suisse.com/news
Additional information  
Results and financial information  www.credit-suisse.com/results
Printed copies  Credit Suisse AG
  Publikationenbestellungen/TLSA 221
  P.O. Box
  8070 Zurich
  Switzerland
US share register and transfer agent  
ADS depositary bank    Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas
Address  Credit Suisse c/o
  American Stock Transfer & Trust Co.
  Peck Slip Station
  P.O. Box 2050
  New York, NY 10272-2050
  United States
US and Canada phone  +1 800 301 35 17
Phone from outside US and Canada  +1 718 921 81 37
E-mail  DB@amstock.com
Swiss share register and transfer agent  
Address  Credit Suisse Group AG
  Dept. RXS
  8070 Zurich
  Switzerland
Phone  +41 44 332 26 60
Fax  +41 44 332 98 96




Foreign currency translation rates
  End of Average in Average in
3Q12 2Q12 4Q11 3Q11 3Q12 2Q12 3Q11 9M12 9M11
1 USD / 1 CHF  0.94 0.95 0.94 0.91 0.96 0.93 0.82 0.94 0.87
1 EUR / 1 CHF  1.21 1.20 1.22 1.22 1.20 1.20 1.17 1.20 1.24
1 GBP / 1 CHF  1.52 1.48 1.45 1.42 1.51 1.48 1.33 1.48 1.41
100 JPY / 1 CHF  1.21 1.19 1.21 1.18 1.22 1.17 1.06 1.18 1.09




Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking information

This report contains statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In addition, in the future we, and others on our behalf, may make statements that constitute forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements may include, without limitation, statements relating to the following:

our plans, objectives or goals;

our future economic performance or prospects;

the potential effect on our future performance of certain contingencies; and

assumptions underlying any such statements.



Words such as “believes,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends” and “plans” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. We do not intend to update these forward-looking statements except as may be required by applicable securities laws.

By their very nature, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, and risks exist that predictions, forecasts, projections and other outcomes described or implied in forward-looking statements will not be achieved. We caution you that a number of important factors could cause results to differ materially from the plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements. These factors include:

the ability to maintain sufficient liquidity and access capital markets;

market and interest rate fluctuations and interest rate levels;

the strength of the global economy in general and the strength of the economies of the countries in which we conduct our operations, in particular the risk of continued slow economic recovery or downturn in the US or other developed countries in 2012 and beyond;

the direct and indirect impacts of continuing deterioration or slow recovery in residential and commercial real estate markets;

adverse rating actions by credit rating agencies in respect of sovereign issuers, structured credit products or other credit-related exposures;

the ability to achieve our strategic objectives, including improved performance, reduced risks, lower costs and more efficient use of capital;

the ability of counterparties to meet their obligations to us;

the effects of, and changes in, fiscal, monetary, trade and tax policies, and currency fluctuations;

political and social developments, including war, civil unrest or terrorist activity;

the possibility of foreign exchange controls, expropriation, nationalization or confiscation of assets in countries in which we conduct our operations;

operational factors such as systems failure, human error, or the failure to implement procedures properly;

actions taken by regulators with respect to our business and practices in one or more of the countries in which we conduct our operations;

the effects of changes in laws, regulations or accounting policies or practices;

competition in geographic and business areas in which we conduct our operations;

the ability to retain and recruit qualified personnel;

the ability to maintain our reputation and promote our brand;

the ability to increase market share and control expenses;

technological changes;

the timely development and acceptance of our new products and services and the perceived overall value of these products and services by users;

acquisitions, including the ability to integrate acquired businesses successfully, and divestitures, including the ability to sell non-core assets;

the adverse resolution of litigation and other contingencies;

the ability to achieve our cost-efficiency goals and cost targets; and

our success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing.

 

We caution you that the foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive. When evaluating forward-looking statements, you should carefully consider the foregoing factors and other uncertainties and events, as well as the information set forth in “Risk factors” in the Appendix of our Annual Report 2011.







Our 2011 annual publication suite consisting of Annual Report, Company Profile and Corporate Responsibility Report is available on our website www.credit-suisse.com/investors




Photography: Alberto Venzago

Production: Management Digital Data AG

Printer: Neidhart + Schön AG