EX-99 3 a080212g4q-ex99_2.htm Credit Suisse Group - SEC Report

















Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – unaudited
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – unaudited
Note 1 Summary of significant accounting policies
Note 2 Business developments
Note 3 Segment reporting
Note 4 Net interest income
Note 5 Commissions and fees
Note 6 Other revenues
Note 7 Provision for credit losses
Note 8 Compensation and benefits
Note 9 General and administrative expenses
Note 10 Earnings per share
Note 11 Trading assets and liabilities
Note 12 Loans
Note 13 Other assets and liabilities
Note 14 Long-term debt
Note 15 Accumulated other comprehensive income
Note 16 Tax
Note 17 Employee share-based compensation and other benefits
Note 18 Pension
Note 19 Guarantees and commitments
Note 20 Variable interest entities
Note 21 Fair value of financial instruments
Note 22 Subsidiary guarantee information
Note 23 Litigation


For purposes of this report, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “Credit Suisse,” “the Group,” “we,” “us” and “our” mean Credit Suisse Group and its consolidated subsidiaries and the term “the Bank” means Credit Suisse, the Swiss bank subsidiary of the Group, and its consolidated subsidiaries.




The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.




Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – unaudited

Consolidated statements of income (unaudited)
in% changein% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY20072006YoY
Consolidated statements of income (CHF million)  
Interest and dividend income15,22116,03013,017(5)1762,56250,26924
Interest expense(13,065)(14,071)(11,590)(7)13(54,109)(43,703)24
Net interest income2,1561,9591,42710518,4536,56629
Commissions and fees4,8794,2315,06915(4)19,32917,64710
Trading revenues457(158)2,956(85)7,3259,428(22)
Other revenues1,9218101,362137415,8054,96217
Net revenues9,4136,84210,81438(13)40,91238,6036
Provision for credit losses2034(20)240(111)
Compensation and benefits3,4682,3924,10045(15)16,21915,6973
General and administrative expenses2,0221,7431,81516116,9166,4457
Commission expenses6946676054152,6122,27215
Total other operating expenses2,7162,4102,42013129,5288,7179
Total operating expenses6,1844,8026,52029(5)25,74724,4145
Income from continuing operations before taxes, minority interests and extraordinary items 3,026 2,036 4,314 49 (30) 14,925 14,300 4
Income tax expense(15)(32)805(53)1,6382,389(31)
Minority interests1,712766910123884,7383,63031
Income from continuing operations before extraordinary items1,3291,3022,5992(49)8,5498,2813
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax002,074(100)03,070(100)
Extraordinary items, net of tax0000(24)100
Net income1,3291,3024,6732(72)8,54911,327(25)
Basic earnings per share (CHF)  
Income from continuing operations before extraordinary items1.301.272.422(46)8.187.539
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax0.000.001.93(100)0.002.79(100)
Extraordinary items, net of tax0.000.000.000.00(0.02)100
Net income1.301.274.352(70)8.1810.30(21)
Diluted earnings per share (CHF)  
Income from continuing operations before extraordinary items1.211.182.293(47)7.657.196
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax0.000.001.83(100)0.002.66(100)
Extraordinary items, net of tax0.000.000.000.00(0.02)100
Net income1.211.184.123(71)7.659.83(22)

Consolidated balance sheets (unaudited)
end of% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY
Assets (CHF million)  
Cash and due from banks38,45937,85429,040232
Interest-bearing deposits with banks3,7593,3198,12813(54)
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 296,709 324,323 319,048 (9) (7)
   of which reported at fair value183,719171,3457
Securities received as collateral, at fair value28,31419,64732,38544(13)
Trading assets, at fair value533,247531,100450,780018
   of which encumbered141,963138,089141,40430
Investment securities15,73115,76721,3940(26)
   of which reported at fair value15,45315,48920,6220(25)
   of which encumbered1,9087,65154(75)
Other investments28,12026,91620,478437
   of which reported at fair value25,19522,96817,8871041
Net loans240,534226,959208,127616
   of which reported at fair value31,04722,34539
   allowance for loan losses1,2341,3161,484(6)(17)
Premises and equipment6,1496,1445,99003
Goodwill10,88210,67711,0232(1)
Other intangible assets444507476(12)(7)
   of which reported at fair value179202181(11)(1)
Other assets159,370173,229149,087(8)7
   of which reported at fair value49,32651,53911,265(4)338
   of which encumbered12,08419,00226,426(36)(54)
Total assets1,361,7181,376,4421,255,956(1)8

Consolidated balance sheets (unaudited)
end of% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY
Liabilities and shareholders' equity (CHF million)  
Due to banks90,864101,29497,514(10)(7)
   of which reported at fair value6,0474,61231
Customer deposits335,505334,467290,864015
   of which reported at fair value6,1346,679(8)
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 300,381 302,638 288,444 (1) 4
   of which reported at fair value140,424145,220(3)
Obligation to return securities received as collateral, at fair value28,31419,64732,38544(13)
Trading liabilities, at fair value201,809224,412198,422(10)2
Short-term borrowings19,39021,90821,556(11)(10)
   of which reported at fair value8,1209,9192,764(18)194
Long-term debt160,157162,797147,832(2)8
   of which reported at fair value111,293113,98944,709(2)149
Other liabilities164,678152,117120,035837
   of which reported at fair value24,23332,04714,916(24)62
Minority interests16,64015,19715,31899
Total liabilities1,317,7381,334,4771,212,370(1)9
Common shares46466070(92)
Additional paid-in capital24,55324,01024,8172(1)
Retained earnings34,45933,12732,30647
Treasury shares, at cost(9,378)(9,367)(9,111)03
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)(5,700)(5,851)(5,033)(3)13
Total shareholders' equity43,98041,96543,58651
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity1,361,7181,376,4421,255,956(1)8

end of% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY
Additional share information  
Par value (CHF)0.040.040.500(92)
Authorized shares (million)1,359.31,359.51,413.30(4)
Issued shares (million)1,162.41,162.21,214.90(4)
Repurchased shares (million)(141.8)(141.6)(152.4)0(7)
Shares outstanding (million)1,020.61,020.61,062.50(4)

Consolidated statements of changes in shareholders' equity (unaudited)


Common
shares




Additional
paid-in
capital





Retained
earnings




Treasury
shares,
at cost



Accumu-
lated other
comprehen-
sive income



Total
share-
holders'
equity



Number of
common
shares
outstanding



2007 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period60724,81732,306(9,111)(5,033)43,5861,062,467,0611
Net income8,5498,549
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of tax(829)10(819)2
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax(677)(677)
Issuance of common shares159601,389,127
Cancellation of repurchased shares3(27)(945)(3,087)4,0590
Issuance of treasury shares436,27436,278441,949,359
Repurchase of treasury shares(41,879)(41,879)(507,256,244)4
Share-based compensation, net of tax8611,2792,14022,078,552
Derivatives indexed to own shares5(279)(279)
Repayment out of share capital6(535)36(499)
Cash dividends paid(2,480)(2,480)
Balance at end of period4624,55334,459(9,378)(5,700)43,9801,020,627,8557
2006 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period62424,63924,584(5,823)(1,906)42,1181,125,360,183
Net income11,32711,327
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of tax41(1,778)(1,737)
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax(1,349)(1,349)
Issuance of common shares48481,109,847
Cancellation of repurchased shares(17)(608)(1,316)1,9410
Issuance of treasury shares(67)17,35217,285238,906,412
Repurchase of treasury shares(23,461)(23,461)(323,036,898)
Share-based compensation, net of tax8058801,68520,127,517
Cash dividends paid(2,330)(2,330)
Balance at end of period60724,81732,306(9,111)(5,033)43,5861,062,467,061
1    At par value CHF 0.50 each, fully paid, net of 152,394,952 treasury shares. In addition to the treasury shares, a maximum of 198,476,240 unissued shares (conditional and authorized capital) were available for issuance without further approval of the shareholders.      2    Includes CHF 187 million related to SFAS 157, CHF (1,003) million related to SFAS 159, CHF (13) million related to FIN 48 and CHF 10 million reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income as a result of SFAS 159, all net of tax.      3    53,789,000 treasury shares were cancelled in 3Q07.      4    Includes 57,459,000 shares repurchased in connection with Credit Suisse Group's share buyback programs.      5    The Group has purchased certain call options on its own shares to economically hedge all or a portion of the Leverage Units element of the Incentive Share Units (ISU) granted to the employees during 1Q07 and 4Q07. In accordance with EITF 00-19, these call options are designated as equity instruments and, as such, are initially recognized in shareholders' equity at their fair values and not subsequently remeasured.      6    On May 4, 2007, the shareholders of Credit Suisse Group approved a par value reduction of CHF 0.46 per share, in addition to a dividend, which was paid out on July 18, 2007.      7    At par value CHF 0.04 each, fully paid, net of 141,834,285 treasury shares. In addition to the treasury shares, a maximum of 196,835,440 unissued shares (conditional and authorized capital) were available for issuance without further approval of the shareholders.

Comprehensive income (unaudited)
in% changein% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY20072006YoY
Comprehensive income (CHF million)  
Net income1,3291,3024,6732(72)8,54911,327(25)
   Gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges(23)(6)(22)2835(38)(119)(68)
   Cumulative translation adjustments(943)(1,125)173(16)(1,791)(381)370
   Unrealized gains/(losses) on securities14(10)(378)(2)(1,042)(100)
   Minimum pension liability adjustment00193(100)0193(100)
   Actuarial gains/losses1,0982401,1680
   Net prior service cost/credit570(29)(14)0
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax151(1,110)(34)(677)(1,349)(50)
Comprehensive income1,4801924,639(68)7,8729,978(21)

Consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited)
in% change
20072006YoY
Operating activities of continuing operations (CHF million)  
Net income8,54911,327(25)
(Income)/loss from discontinued operations, net of tax0(3,070)100
Income from continuing operations8,5498,2574
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities of continuing operations (CHF million)  
Impairment, depreciation and amortization8941,029(13)
Provision for credit losses240(111)
Deferred tax provision(887)646
Share of net income from equity method investments(101)(24)321
Trading assets and liabilities(66,890)(26,113)156
(Increase)/decrease in accrued interest, fees receivable and other assets(64,327)(61,793)4
Increase/(decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities61,19728,561114
Other, net3,4341,003242
Total adjustments(66,440)(56,802)17
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities of continuing operations(57,891)(48,545)19
Investing activities of continuing operations (CHF million)  
(Increase)/decrease in interest-bearing deposits with banks4,059(2,580)
(Increase)/decrease in central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 3,436 8,931 (62)
Purchase of investment securities(928)(2,980)(69)
Proceeds from sale of investment securities2,9051,256131
Maturities of investment securities3,7695,035(25)
Investments in subsidiaries and other investments(7,626)(6,209)23
Proceeds from sale of other investments2,2882,1009
(Increase)/decrease in loans(35,472)(23,159)53
Proceeds from sales of loans3393,142(89)
Capital expenditures for premises and equipment and other intangible assets(1,550)(1,530)1
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment and other intangible assets25034
Other, net46(86)
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities of continuing operations(28,484)(16,046)78

Consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited) (continued)
in% change
20072006YoY
Financing activities of continuing operations (CHF million)  
Increase/(decrease) in due to banks and customer deposits52,51038,53336
Increase/(decrease) in short-term borrowings(517)3,091
Increase/(decrease) in central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 30,493 (1,416)
Issuances of long-term debt81,15175,9217
Repayments of long-term debt(65,306)(51,295)27
Issuances of common shares604825
Issuances of treasury shares36,27817,285110
Repurchase of treasury shares(41,879)(23,461)79
Dividends paid/capital repayments(2,512)(2,346)7
Other, net6,8572,703154
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities of continuing operations97,13559,06364
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks (CHF million)  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks(1,341)(515)160
Net cash provided by/(used in) discontinued operations (CHF million)  
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities of discontinued operations0(38)100
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities of discontinued operations0(4,424)100
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities of discontinued operations0(332)100
Net cash provided by/(used in) discontinued operations0(4,794)100
Proceeds from sale of stock by subsidiaries (CHF million)  
Proceeds from sale of stock by subsidiaries012,300(100)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and due from banks (CHF million)  
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and due from banks9,4191,463
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period29,04027,5775
Cash and due from banks at end of period38,45929,04032

Supplemental cash flow information (unaudited)
in% change
20072006YoY
Cash paid for income taxes and interest (CHF million)  
Cash paid for income taxes2,6731,77451
Cash paid for interest53,75642,51926
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business acquisitions (CHF million)  
Fair value of assets acquired33519968
Fair value of liabilities assumed30019951
Assets and liabilities sold in business divestitures  
Assets sold0183,691(100)
Liabilities sold0174,694(100)




Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – unaudited

Note 1 Summary of significant accounting policies

Basis of presentation

The accompanying unaudited Condensed consolidated financial statements of Credit Suisse Group (the Group) are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP) and are stated in Swiss francs (CHF). These Condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the US GAAP Consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2006, included in the Credit Suisse Group Annual Report 2006. For a description of the Group’s significant accounting policies, refer to “Note 1 – Summary of significant accounting policies in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements” of the aforementioned Consolidated financial statements.

Due to the Group’s sale of Winterthur, which was completed on December 22, 2006, the results of operations of the Winterthur businesses sold, which were previously reported as a separate segment of the Group, are reflected in income from discontinued operations, net of tax in the Consolidated statements of income for all periods presented through the completion of the sale.

Certain financial information, which is normally included in annual Consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP but not required for interim reporting purposes, has been condensed or omitted. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period’s Consolidated financial statements to conform to the current period’s presentation. These Condensed consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of the Condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods presented. The presentation of period over period change and the 3Q07 Consolidated statement of income and Consolidated balance sheet have been added for convenience of the reader and are not a required presentation under US GAAP.

In preparing these Condensed consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions, which affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the Condensed consolidated balance sheets and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.


Recently adopted accounting standards

The following provides the most relevant recently adopted accounting standards. For a complete description of recently adopted accounting standards, refer to “Note 2 – Recently issued accounting standards in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements” in the Credit Suisse Group Annual Report 2006.


EITF 04-5, FSP SOP 78-9-1 and EITF 96-16

In June 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) ratified Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 04-5, “Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights” (EITF 04-5). EITF 04-5 provides a framework for evaluating whether a general partner or a group of general partners controls a limited partnership and therefore should consolidate it. EITF 04-5 states that the presumption of general partner control would be overcome only when the limited partners have substantive “kick-out rights” or “participating rights.” These rights would allow a simple majority of the limited partners to dissolve or liquidate the partnership or otherwise remove the general partner “without cause” or effectively participate in significant decisions made in the ordinary course of the partnership business. EITF 04-5 was effective upon ratification for all newly formed limited partnerships and for existing limited partnership agreements that have been modified. The guidance was effective for the Group with respect to existing unmodified partnerships as of January 1, 2006.

As a result of the ratification of EITF 04-5, EITF Issue No. 96-16, “Investor’s Accounting for an Investee When the Investor Has a Majority of the Voting Interest but the Minority Shareholder or Shareholders Have Certain Approval or Veto Rights” (EITF 96-16) was updated and FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. Statement of Position (SOP) 78-9-1, “Interaction of AICPA Statement of Position 78-9 and EITF Issue No. 04-5” (FSP SOP 78-9-1) was issued. The amendments to EITF 96-16 were effective on a prospective basis upon issuance, whereas, similar to EITF 04-5, FSP SOP 78-9-1 was effective upon issuance for all new partnerships formed and for existing partnership agreements modified after June 29, 2005, and was effective for the Group with respect to existing unmodified partnerships as of January 1, 2006.

The changes to EITF 96-16 and the provisions of EITF 04-5 and FSP SOP 78-9-1 in effect during 2005 did not have a material impact on the Group’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. As of January 1, 2006, the Group increased its assets and liabilities by CHF 8.2 billion, primarily due to the consolidation of certain unmodified private equity partnerships which existed prior to June 29, 2005.


SFAS 155

In February 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments – an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140” (SFAS 155). Under SFAS 155, hybrid financial instruments which contain embedded derivatives that would otherwise require bifurcation may be accounted for at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in the Consolidated statements of income. The fair value designation may be applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis; however, the election to apply fair value accounting is irrevocable. SFAS 155 is effective for those instruments acquired or issued on or after an entity’s fiscal year beginning after September 15, 2006, with early adoption permitted as of the beginning of a fiscal year for which an entity has not previously issued interim financial statements. SFAS 155 allows limited retrospective application for existing bifurcated hybrid financial instruments. The Group elected to early adopt SFAS 155 as of January 1, 2006, and the impact of adoption was an increase to the Group’s consolidated retained earnings of CHF 33 million, which included gross gains after tax of CHF 119 million and gross losses after tax of CHF 86 million, and a corresponding decrease to the Group’s consolidated liabilities of CHF 33 million.


FIN 48

In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation (FIN) No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (FIN 48). FIN 48 addresses the accounting for uncertainty in income tax positions by prescribing a consistent recognition threshold and measurement attribute for income tax positions taken or expected to be taken in an income tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.

FIN 48 requires a two-step process in evaluating income tax positions. In the first step, an enterprise determines whether it is more likely than not that an income tax position will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. Income tax positions meeting the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are then measured to determine the amount of benefit eligible for recognition in the financial statements. Each income tax position is measured at the largest amount of benefit that is more likely than not to be realized upon ultimate settlement.

The provisions of FIN 48 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The adoption of FIN 48 as of January 1, 2007, resulted in a decrease in beginning retained earnings of CHF 13 million. For further information on uncertainty in income tax positions, refer to “Note 16 – Tax.”


SFAS 158

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans – an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R)” (SFAS 158). SFAS 158 requires an employer to:

(i) recognize in the statement of financial condition the funded status of a defined benefit plan on a prospective basis;

(ii) recognize as a component of other comprehensive income, net of tax, the actuarial gains or losses and prior service costs or credits that arise during the period but are not recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost pursuant to SFAS No. 87, “Employers’ Accounting for Pensions” (SFAS 87) or No. 106, “Employers’ Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other than Pensions” (SFAS 106). Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI), including gains or losses, prior service costs or credits and transition assets or obligations remaining from the initial application of SFAS 87 and SFAS 106, are to be adjusted as they are subsequently recognized as a component of net periodic benefit cost;

(iii) measure the defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of the date of the employer’s fiscal year-end statement of financial condition; and

(iv) disclose in the notes to the financial statements additional information about certain effects on net periodic benefit cost for the next fiscal year that arise from delayed recognition of the gains or losses, prior service costs or credits and transition asset or obligation.



SFAS 158 recognition provisions associated with the funded status of a defined benefit plan was effective as of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006. The provision to measure plan assets and benefit obligations as of the date of the employer’s fiscal year-end statement of financial condition is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008, with early adoption permitted.

The cumulative effect of the Group adopting the recognition provisions of SFAS 158 as of December 31, 2006, was an after-tax decrease in AOCI and consolidated net assets of CHF 1.8 billion. The Group did not early adopt the measurement date provisions and is evaluating the impact of those provisions for adoption in 2008.


SFAS 157

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 establishes a single authoritative definition of fair value, sets out a framework for measuring fair value, and requires additional disclosures for instruments carried at fair value. The statement applies only to fair value measurements which are already required or permitted by other accounting standards. It eliminates the EITF Issue No. 02-3 “Issues Involved in Accounting for Derivative Contracts Held for Trading Purposes and Contracts Involved in Energy Trading and Risk Management Activities” (EITF 02-3) guidance which prohibits the recognition of gains or losses at the inception of derivative transactions whose fair value is estimated based upon unobservable market data. SFAS 157 also eliminates the use of blockage factors on instruments that are quoted in active markets by brokers, dealers and investment companies that have been applying the applicable American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) Audit and Accounting Guides. SFAS 157 also requires the Group to consider its own credit spreads when measuring the fair value of liabilities. The Group adopted the provisions of SFAS 157 on January 1, 2007. As a result of this adoption, the Group reported an increase in opening retained earnings of CHF 187 million, net of tax. For further information on fair values, refer to “Note 21 – Fair value of financial instruments.”


SFAS 159

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 creates an alternative measurement treatment for certain financial assets and financial liabilities that permits fair value to be used for initial and subsequent measurement with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. The availability of this alternative measurement treatment is referred to as the fair value option. The statement also provides for additional financial statement presentation and disclosures relating to the alternative measurement treatment. The Group adopted the provisions of SFAS 159 on January 1, 2007. As a result of adoption and election of certain existing instruments under the fair value option, the Group reported a decrease in opening retained earnings of CHF 1,003 million, net of tax. For further information on fair values, refer to “Note 21 – Fair value of financial instruments.”


Standards to be adopted in future periods


FSP FIN 39-1

In April 2007, the FASB issued FSP No. FIN 39-1, “Amendment of FASB Interpretation No. 39” (FSP FIN 39-1). FSP FIN 39-1 permits a reporting entity that is a party to a master netting agreement to offset fair value amounts recognized for the right to reclaim cash collateral or the obligation to return cash collateral against fair value amounts recognized for derivative instruments that have been offset under the same master netting agreement. FSP FIN 39-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. FSP FIN 39-1 is required to be applied retrospectively for all financial statements presented unless it is impracticable to do so. As part of the Group’s implementation procedures for adopting FSP FIN 39-1, it was determined that adopting FSP FIN 39-1 retrospectively is impracticable as it would require undue time and effort. Based on this, the Group will be adopting FSP FIN 39-1 on a prospective basis.


EITF 06-11

In June 2007, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 06-11, “Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards” (EITF 06-11). EITF 06-11 consensus addresses share-based payment arrangements where employees receive dividends on awards during the vesting period. EITF 06-11 confirmed that a realized income tax benefit from dividends or dividend equivalents that are charged to retained earnings and are paid to employees for equity classified non-vested equity shares, non-vested equity share units and outstanding equity share options should be recognized as an increase to additional paid-in capital. The amount recognized in additional paid-in capital for the realized income tax benefit from dividends in those awards should be included in the pool of excess tax benefits available to absorb tax deficiencies on share-based payment awards.

EITF 06-11 is effective prospectively to income tax benefits that result from dividends on equity classified employee share-based payment awards that are declared in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. The Group does not anticipate that the adoption of EITF 06-11 will have a material impact on the Group’s financial condition, results of operation or cash flows.


SAB 109

In November 2007, the United States (US) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 109, “Written Loan Commitments Recorded at Fair Value Through Earnings” (SAB 109). SAB 109 provides guidance that the expected net future cash flows related to the associated servicing of the loan should be included in the measurement of all written loan commitments that are accounted at fair value through earnings.

SAB 109 retains the view that internally-developed intangible assets should not be recorded as part of the fair value of a derivative loan commitment and broadens this view to all written loan commitments that are accounted for at fair value through earnings

The guidance of SAB 109 is effective on a prospective basis for derivative loan commitments issued or modified in fiscal quarters beginning after December 15, 2007. The Group does not anticipate that the adoption of SAB 109 will have a material impact on the Group’s financial condition, results of operation or cash flows.


SFAS 141(R)

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), “Business Combinations” (SFAS 141(R)). SFAS 141(R) requires an acquiring entity to recognize all assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, at their fair values as of that date.

SFAS 141(R) also requires substantial new disclosures and will change the accounting treatment for the recognition of acquisition costs, restructuring costs and in-process research and development as well as the recognition and subsequent measurement of acquired contingent liabilities.

The guidance in SFAS 141(R) is effective on a prospective basis for business combinations in which the acquisition date is on or after the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Group is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS 141(R).


SFAS 160

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - an amendment of ARB No. 51” (SFAS 160). SFAS 160 amends Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 51 to establish accounting and reporting standards for a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for deconsolidation of a subsidiary.

SFAS 160 requires the recognition of a noncontrolling interest as equity in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the parent’s equity. In addition, net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest must be included in consolidated net income on the face of the income statement. SFAS 160 clarifies that changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation are equity transactions if the parent retains its controlling financial interest. SFAS 160 has additional disclosure requirements that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners.

SFAS 160 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Group is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS 160.

Note 2 Business developments

Acquisitions

In 4Q07, the Group completed its acquisition of a majority interest in Hedging-Griffo, a leading asset management and private banking company in Brazil, for CHF 421 million.


Divestitures

Effective December 22, 2006, the Group sold Winterthur to AXA S.A. for cash consideration of CHF 12.3 billion. As part of the sale agreement, AXA S.A. repaid approximately CHF 1.1 billion of debt outstanding between the Group and Winterthur. As a result of the completed sale, a net capital gain on the sale of CHF 1,817 million was recognized. The Group did not provide any indemnification in respect of Winterthur’s insurance reserves in the sale agreement.

The results of operations of the businesses sold are reflected in income from discontinued operations, net of tax in the Consolidated statements of income for all periods presented through the completion of the sale.

In 4Q06 and 2006, income from discontinued operations, net of tax was CHF 2,074 million and CHF 3,070 million, respectively. Included in these numbers is a net capital gain on the sale of CHF 1,817 million.

Note 3 Segment reporting

Overview

The Group is a global financial services company domiciled in Switzerland. The Group’s business consists of three segments: Investment Banking, Private Banking and Asset Management. The three segments are complemented by Shared Services, which provides support in the areas of finance, operations, including human resources, legal and compliance, risk management and information technology.

The segment information reflects the Group’s reportable segments as follows:

Investment Banking offers investment banking and securities products and services to corporate, institutional and government clients around the world. Its products and services include debt and equity underwriting, sales and trading, mergers and acquisitions advice, divestitures, corporate sales, restructuring and investment research.

Private Banking offers comprehensive advice and a broad range of wealth management solutions, including pension planning, life insurance products, tax planning and wealth and inheritance advice, which are tailored to the needs of high-net-worth individuals worldwide. In Switzerland, it supplies banking products and services to high-net-worth, corporate and retail clients.

Asset Management offers integrated investment solutions and services to institutions, governments and private clients globally. It provides access to the full range of investment classes, ranging from money market, fixed income, equities and balanced products, to alternative investments such as real estate, hedge funds, private equity and volatility management.



Corporate Center includes parent company operations such as Group financing, expenses for projects sponsored by the Group and certain expenses that have not been allocated to the segments. In addition, Corporate Center includes consolidation and elimination adjustments required to eliminate intercompany revenues and expenses.

Minority interest-related revenues and expenses resulting from the consolidation of certain private equity funds and other entities in which the Group does not have a significant economic interest in such revenues and expenses are reported as minorities without significant economic interest. The consolidation of these entities does not affect net income as the amounts recorded in net revenues and total operating expenses are offset by corresponding amounts reported as minority interests. In addition, our tax expense is not affected by these revenues and expenses.


Revenue sharing and cost allocation

Responsibility for each product is allocated to a segment, which records all related revenues and expenses. Revenue-sharing and service level agreements govern the compensation received by one segment for generating revenue or providing services on behalf of another. These agreements are negotiated periodically by the relevant segments on a product-by-product basis.

The aim of revenue-sharing and cost allocation agreements is to reflect the pricing structure of unrelated third-party transactions.

Corporate services and business support in finance, operations, including human resources, legal and compliance, risk management and information technology are provided by the Shared Services area. Shared Services costs are allocated to the segments and Corporate Center based on their requirements and other relevant measures.


Funding

Credit Suisse centrally manages its funding activities. New securities for funding and capital purposes are issued primarily by the Bank. The Bank lends funds to its operating subsidiaries and affiliates on both a senior and subordinated basis, as needed, the latter typically to meet capital requirements, or as desired by management to capitalize on opportunities. Capital is distributed to the segments considering factors such as regulatory capital requirements, utilized economic capital and the historic and future potential return on capital. Transfer pricing, using market rates, is used to record interest income and expense in each of the segments for this capital and funding. Included in this allocation are gains and losses recorded on the fair value of Credit Suisse own debt.


Taxes

The Group’s segments are managed and reported on a pre-tax basis.



Net revenues and income from continuing operations before taxes
in% changein% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY20072006YoY
Net revenues (CHF million)  
Investment Banking3,9182,0976,08587(36)20,13520,469(2)
Private Banking3,4783,3252,97351713,52211,67816
Asset Management354594738(40)(52)2,5772,861(10)
Corporate Center(12)420(104)(68)53
Minority interests without significant economic interest1,675822998104684,7823,66331
Net revenues9,4136,84210,81438(13)40,91238,6036
Income from continuing operations before taxes, minority interests and extraordinary items (CHF million)    
Investment Banking32862,342(86)4,8265,951(19)
Private Banking1,3771,2891,1437205,4864,59619
Asset Management(247)4589354508(30)
Corporate Center(78)(57)(187)37(58)(341)(315)8
Minority interests without significant economic interest1,646753927119784,6003,56029
Income from continuing operations before taxes, minority interests and extraordinary items 3,026 2,036 4,314 49 (30) 14,925 14,300 4

Total assets
end of% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY
Total assets (CHF million)  
Investment Banking1,141,7781,156,5731,046,557(1)9
Private Banking376,800370,724340,741211
Asset Management27,78432,45720,448(14)36
Corporate Center(201,947)(198,677)(167,794)220
Minority interests without significant economic interest17,30315,36516,004138
Total assets1,361,7181,376,4421,255,956(1)8

Note 4 Net interest income
in% changein% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY20072006YoY
Net interest income (CHF million)  
Loans2,5082,3212,0298249,0077,50920
Investment securities180187190(4)(5)7436967
Trading assets5,3895,6574,300(5)2522,98617,65930
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 5,366 5,860 4,927 (8) 9 22,471 19,141 17
Other1,7782,0051,571(11)137,3555,26440
Interest and dividend income15,22116,03013,017(5)1762,56250,26924
Deposits(3,844)(4,215)(3,559)(9)8(15,931)(12,396)29
Short-term borrowings(211)(256)(193)(18)9(971)(630)54
Trading liabilities(1,809)(2,069)(1,498)(13)21(8,665)(6,606)31
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions (5,341) (5,524) (4,644) (3) 15 (21,132) (17,878) 18
Long-term debt(1,097)(1,192)(1,168)(8)(6)(4,736)(4,471)6
Other(763)(815)(528)(6)45(2,674)(1,722)55
Interest expense(13,065)(14,071)(11,590)(7)13(54,109)(43,703)24
Net interest income2,1561,9591,42710518,4536,56629

Note 5 Commissions and fees
in% changein% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY20072006YoY
Commissions and fees (CHF million)  
Lending business352394469(11)(25)2,0541,60228
Investment and portfolio management1,7171,5491,38711246,2215,24119
Other securities business526258(16)(10)2312129
Fiduciary1,7691,6111,44510226,4525,45318
Underwriting374104895260(58)1,8102,755(34)
Brokerage1,4911,4411,3033145,8485,12914
Underwriting and brokerage1,8651,5452,19821(15)7,6587,884(3)
Other customer services89368195731(7)3,1652,70817
Commissions and fees4,8794,2315,06915(4)19,32917,64710

Note 6 Other revenues
in% changein% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY20072006YoY
Other revenues (CHF million)  
Minority interests without significant economic interest1,659741978124704,6743,55931
Loans held-for-sale(286)(339)(7)(16)(638)31
Long-lived assets held-for-sale3410152401275922168
Equity method investments479761(52)(23)19612458
Other investments34917825396381,04991615
Other11812362(4)9046531050
Other revenues1,9218101,362137415,8054,96217

Note 7 Provision for credit losses
in% changein% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY20072006YoY
Provision for credit losses (CHF million)  
Allowance for loan losses5(9)(25)40(128)
Provisions for lending-related and other exposures19813520017
Provision for credit losses2034(20)240(111)

Note 8 Compensation and benefits
in% changein% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY20072006YoY
Compensation and benefits (CHF million)  
Salaries and bonuses3,1172,0373,65053(15)14,50414,0054
Social security16314123916(32)876892(2)
Other188214211(12)(11)8398005
Compensation and benefits3,4682,3924,10045(15)16,21915,6973

Note 9 General and administrative expenses
in% changein% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY20072006YoY
General and administrative expenses (CHF million)  
Occupancy expenses238231233329118883
IT, machinery, etc.1481271331711519525(1)
Provisions and losses74195828928115(199)
Travel and entertainment1831531522020628632(1)
Professional services74560662423192,3832,2197
Depreciation of property and equipment2382052241668598313
Amortization and impairment of other intangible assets1371986(32)36183(80)
Other383395372(3)31,4651,3667
General and administrative expenses2,0221,7431,81516116,9166,4457

Note 10 Earnings per share
in% changein% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY20072006YoY
Net income (CHF million)  
Income from continuing operations before extraordinary items1,3291,3022,5992(49)8,5498,2813
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax002,074(100)03,070(100)
Extraordinary items, net of tax0000(24)100
Net income1,3291,3024,6732(72)8,54911,327(25)
Net income available for common shares for basic earnings per share 1,329 1,302 4,673 2 (72) 8,549 11,327 (25)
Net income available for common shares for diluted earnings per share 1,329 1,302 4,673 2 (72) 8,549 11,327 (25)
Weighted-average shares outstanding (million)  
Weighted-average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share 1,019.2 1,029.2 1,074.6 (1) (5) 1,044.6 1,099.9 (5)
Dilutive share options and warrants7.48.212.8(10)(42)10.414.2(27)
Dilutive share awards72.670.147.945261.838.262
Weighted-average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share1 1,099.2 1,107.5 1,135.3 (1) (3) 1,116.8 1,152.3 (3)
Basic earnings per share (CHF)  
Income from continuing operations before extraordinary items1.301.272.422(46)8.187.539
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax0.000.001.93(100)0.002.79(100)
Extraordinary items, net of tax0.000.000.000.00(0.02)100
Net income1.301.274.352(70)8.1810.30(21)
Diluted earnings per share (CHF)  
Income from continuing operations before extraordinary items1.211.182.293(47)7.657.196
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax0.000.001.83(100)0.002.66(100)
Extraordinary items, net of tax0.000.000.000.00(0.02)100
Net income1.211.184.123(71)7.659.83(22)
1    Weighted-average potential common shares relating to instruments that were not dilutive for the respective periods (and therefore not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation above) but could potentially dilute earnings per share in the future were 46.3 million, 38.9 million, 35.2 million, 31.2 million and 38.0 million for 4Q07, 3Q07, 4Q06, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

Note 11 Trading assets and liabilities
end of% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY
Trading assets (CHF million)  
Debt securities209,917221,390214,276(5)(2)
Equity securities1195,243196,551149,684(1)30
Derivative instruments98,64585,18358,1521670
Other29,44227,97628,66853
Trading assets533,247531,100450,780018
Trading liabilities (CHF million)  
Short positions122,720148,453139,786(17)(12)
Derivative instruments79,08975,95958,636435
Trading liabilities201,809224,412198,422(10)2
1    Including convertible bonds.

Note 12 Loans
end of% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY
Loans (CHF million)  
Banks1724(86)(96)
Commercial45,35144,18543,61834
Consumer86,22086,66482,768(1)4
Public authorities1,2831,4761,263(13)2
Lease financings3,2633,3093,360(1)(3)
Switzerland136,118135,641131,03304
Banks10,6099,5888,9401119
Commercial71,84659,61650,9352141
Consumer21,50821,84017,562(2)22
Public authorities1,5921,479905876
Lease financings115118228(3)(50)
Foreign105,67092,64178,5701434
Gross loans241,788228,282209,603615
Net (unearned income)/deferred expenses(20)(7)8186
Allowance for loan losses(1,234)(1,316)(1,484)(6)(17)
Net loans240,534226,959208,127616
Impaired loan portfolio (CHF million)  
Gross impaired loans1,9461,8022,1318(9)
   of which with a specific allowance1,5631,5801,802(1)(13)
   of which without a specific allowance3832223297316



in% changein% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY20072006YoY
Allowance for loan losses (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period1,3161,3721,527(4)(14)1,4842,241(34)
Change in accounting1000(61)0
Discontinued operations0000(51)100
Net additions charged to statements of income5(9)(25)40(128)
Gross write-offs(94)(60)(76)5724(295)(731)(60)
Recoveries202968(31)(71)93141(34)
Net write-offs(74)(31)(8)139(202)(590)(66)
Provisions for interest11(1)0148(98)
Foreign currency translation impact and other adjustments, net(14)(17)(9)(18)56(28)(36)(22)
Balance at end of period1,2341,3161,484(6)(17)1,2341,484(17)
   of which a specific allowance8508991,091(5)(22)8501,091(22)
   of which an inherent credit loss allowance384417393(8)(2)384393(2)
1    Related to the adoption of SFAS 159.



Note 13 Other assets and liabilities
end of% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY
Other assets (CHF million)  
Cash collateral on derivative instruments18,76617,22314,917926
Derivative instruments used for hedging1,0659712,22010(52)
Brokerage receivables54,88360,07449,223(9)11
Assets held-for-sale48,20660,05853,346(20)(10)
   of which loans47,97559,77053,178(20)(10)
   of which real estate231288168(20)38
Interest and fees receivable10,80810,6338,817223
Deferred tax assets5,6785,8965,317(4)7
Prepaid expenses565622477(9)18
Other19,39917,75214,770931
Other assets159,370173,229149,087(8)7
Other liabilities (CHF million)  
Cash collateral on derivative instruments49,30738,26122,85529116
Derivative instruments used for hedging84296970(72)(91)
Brokerage payables55,80851,89833,185868
Provisions12,2791,8652,104228
   of which off-balance sheet risk2687014028391
Restructuring liabilities2230(33)
Interest and fees payable11,82912,98912,300(9)(4)
Current and deferred tax liabilities4,3854,4103,750(1)17
Failed sales10,6279,88418,3848(42)
Other30,35732,51226,484(7)15
Other liabilities164,678152,117120,035837
1    Includes provisions for bridge commitments.

Note 14 Long-term debt
end of% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY
Long-term debt (CHF million)  
Senior141,675144,843129,919(2)9
Subordinated18,48217,95417,91333
Long-term debt160,157162,797147,832(2)8

Note 15 Accumulated other comprehensive income

Gains/
(losses)
on cash
flow hedges






Cumulative
translation
adjustments




Unrealized
gains/
(losses)
on
securities





Minimum
pension
liability
adjustment






Actuarial
gains/
(losses)





Net prior
service
cost/
(credit)





Accumu-
lated other
comprehen-
sive income




2007 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period(42)(2,878)1140(2,110)(117)(5,033)
Increase/(decrease)8(1,791)901,075(39)(738)
Decrease due to equity method investments(41)00000(41)
Reclassification adjustments, included in net income(5)0(11)09325102
Adoption of SFAS 159, net of tax60400010
Balance at end of period(74)(4,669)1160(942)(131)(5,700)
2006 (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period77(2,497)1,156(642)00(1,906)
Increase/(decrease)(115)(832)(528)10100(1,374)
Decrease due to equity method investments(40)00000(40)
Reclassification adjustments, included in net income36451(514)920065
Adoption of SFAS 158, net of tax000449(2,110)(117)(1,778)
Balance at end of period(42)(2,878)1140(2,110)(117)(5,033)

Note 16 Tax
Credit Suisse adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. As a result of FIN 48, an increase in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits of approximately CHF 13 million was recognized as a reduction to the January 1, 2007 balance of retained earnings. The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits, as of January 1, 2007, was CHF 1,485 million.

Included in the January 1, 2007 balance were tax positions of CHF 16 million, for which the ultimate deductibility is highly certain, but for which there is uncertainty about the timing of such deductibility. On January 1, 2007, the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate was CHF 1,412 million.

Credit Suisse continues to recognize interest and penalties accrued relating to unrecognized tax benefits as current income taxes in income tax expense. Approximately CHF 298 million was accrued as of January 1, 2007 for the payment of interest and penalties, net of any tax benefit associated with the payment of these amounts.

Credit Suisse remains open to examination from either federal, state, provincial or similar local jurisdictions from the following years onward in these major countries: Japan – 2005; Switzerland – 2004; the United Kingdom –1997; and the US – 1993.

The reduction in the tax rate was due to a 4Q07-specific net credit of CHF 83 million from the re-measurement of uncertain tax positions. The remaining favorable variance to our originally accrued tax rate of 22% was due to normal business-driven tax related items. The former was recorded in accordance with FIN 48. The latter included non-taxable income, the streamlining of certain legal entity structures and the geographic mix of pre-tax income, which was partially offset by an increase in the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets of CHF 527 million attributable to the lower business results in certain entities.

Note 17 Employee share-based compensation and other benefits

Share-based compensation

The Group’s share-based compensation is an important part of the overall compensation package for select employees and senior executives. Share-based compensation is designed to promote employee retention and align the interests of employees and shareholders. The majority of share-based compensation is granted as part of the annual incentive performance bonus subsequent to the fiscal year to which the incentive performance bonus relates. Share-based compensation is generally subject to restrictive features such as vesting, forfeiture and blocking rules. For further information on share-based compensation plans and the related fair value assumptions, refer to “Note 24 – Employee share-based compensation and other benefits in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements” in the Credit Suisse Group Annual Report 2006.


Compensation expense

Compensation expense in any year includes a variable compensation expense for that year’s discretionary cash performance bonus and fixed expenses for share-based awards granted in prior years. Recognition in the Consolidated statements of income of expense relating to awards granted in prior years is dependent primarily upon the vesting period, which is determined by the plan, retirement eligibility of employees, moratorium periods and certain other terms.

Total compensation expense for share-based compensation recognized in the Consolidated statements of income in compensation and benefits was CHF 2,661 million and CHF 1,646 million in 2007 and 2006, respectively. As of December 31, 2007, the total estimated unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested share-based compensation of CHF 2,365 million will be recognized over the remaining weighted-average requisite service period of 1.3 years.

The Group generally repurchases its own shares in the open market to satisfy these obligations but can also issue new shares out of available conditional capital. Through December 31, 2007, the Group delivered approximately 22.1 million shares to employees.


Credit Suisse Incentive Share Unit

In January 2007, as part of the 2006 remuneration process, the Group aligned its share-based compensation plans and introduced ISUs. Previously granted awards will continue to settle under their original terms and are not affected by the ISU. An ISU is a unit that is similar to shares, but offers additional upside depending on the development of the Credit Suisse Group share price. For each ISU granted, the employee will receive at least one Credit Suisse Group share. In addition, the leverage component can deliver additional upside, which will be determined by the monthly average Credit Suisse Group share price over the three-year period following the grant. Each ISU will vest at a rate of one-third of a share per year over three years, with the potential additional shares vesting on the third anniversary of the grant date, depending on the development of the leverage component.

The compensation expense recognized in 2007 related to ISUs was CHF 1,159 million. The estimated unrecognized compensation expense related to ISUs as of December 31, 2007 was CHF 1,530 million. None of the ISUs were vested as of December 31, 2007.



Incentive Share Unit activities
in 2007ISU
Number of share unit awards (million)  
Balance at beginning of period0.0
Granted27.2
Settled(0.4)
Forfeited(1.4)
Balance at end of period25.4


Performance Incentive Plan

As part of its annual incentive performance bonus process for 2004 and 2005, the Group granted Performance Incentive Plan (PIP) units during 2005 (PIP I) and 2006 (PIP II), respectively. PIP units are long-term retention incentive awards requiring continued employment with the Group, subject to restrictive covenants and cancellation provisions, and vest evenly over a five-year period. Each PIP unit will settle for a specified number of Credit Suisse Group registered shares subsequent to the fifth anniversary of the grant date based on the achievement of: i) earnings performance as compared to predefined targets; and ii) share price performance compared to predefined targets and share price performance relative to peers.

The compensation expense recognized in 2007 related to PIP I and PIP II was CHF 451 million. The estimated unrecognized compensation expense related to PIP I and PIP II as of December 31, 2007 was CHF 269 million. None of the PIP units were deliverable as of December 31, 2007.



Performance Incentive Plan activities
in 2007PIP IIPIP I
Number of share unit awards (million)  
Balance at beginning of period6.312.4
Granted0.40.0
Settled0.00.0
Forfeited(0.2)(0.1)
Balance at end of period6.512.3
   of which vested1.75.6
   of which unvested4.86.7


Shares

In addition to the PIP, the Group’s share-based compensation in prior years has included three different types of share awards: phantom shares; Longevity Premium Awards (LPA); and special awards. These share awards entitle the holder to receive one Credit Suisse Group registered share subject to continued employment with the Group, restrictive covenants and cancellation provisions and generally vest between zero and three years.

The compensation expense recognized in 2007 related to shares awarded under phantom share, LPA and special awards was CHF 1,051 million. The estimated unrecognized compensation expense related to these awards as of December 31, 2007 was CHF 566 million.


Share options

Options were a substantial component of the Group’s share-based program prior to 2004. The Group has discontinued the practice of issuing options and the majority of the original grants have since vested. Share options were granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of Credit Suisse Group’s shares on the date of grant and expire after ten years.

Note 18 Pension
The calculation of the expected contribution for 2007 was revised in 2Q07, resulting in an increase in anticipated annual contributions. As of December 31, 2007, CHF 755 million of contributions have been made, including approximately CHF 340 million as a special contribution in 2007. The Group expects to contribute CHF 574 million to the defined benefit plans and to other post-retirement defined benefit plans in 2008.



in% changein% change
4Q073Q074Q06QoQYoY20072006YoY
Total pension costs (CHF million)  
Service costs on benefit obligation748086(8)(14)314335(6)
Interest costs on benefit obligation13913812411255549412
Expected return on plan assets(182)(184)(175)(1)4(734)(692)6
Amortization of recognized transition obligation/(asset)0000(1)100
Amortization of prior service cost88701433316
Amortization of recognized (gains)/losses363333991331302
Net periodic pension costs757575003012971
Settlement (gains)/losses0000(5)100
Curtailment (gains)/losses0000(9)100
Total pension costs757575003012836

Note 19 Guarantees and commitments
Guarantees

end of
Total gross
amount

Total net
amount

1
Carrying
value

Collateral
received

4Q07 (CHF million)  
Credit guarantees and similar instruments9,4698,083235,396
Performance guarantees and similar instruments12,55210,8021413,588
Securities lending indemnifications40,00640,006040,006
Derivatives1,130,7241,130,72438,8662
Other guarantees4,2334,19831,862
Total guarantees1,196,9841,193,81339,03350,852
4Q06 (CHF million)  
Credit guarantees and similar instruments10,3087,90984,966
Performance guarantees and similar instruments11,1319,9251623,145
Securities lending indemnifications36,83436,834036,834
Derivatives680,329680,3295,2112
Other guarantees3,5113,51131,496
Total guarantees742,113738,5085,38446,441
1    Total net amount is computed as the gross amount less any participations.      2    Collateral for derivatives accounted for as guarantees is not considered significant.

Guarantees provided by the Group are broadly classified as follows: credit guarantees and similar instruments, performance guarantees and similar instruments, securities lending indemnifications, derivatives and other guarantees. For a detailed description of guarantees, refer to “Note 28 – Guarantees and commitments in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements” in the Credit Suisse Group Annual Report 2006.

Deposit-taking banks in Switzerland and certain other European countries are required to ensure the payout of privileged deposits in case of specified restrictions or compulsory liquidation of a deposit-taking bank. Upon occurrence of a payout event, the Group’s contribution will be calculated based on its share of privileged deposits in proportion to total privileged deposits. These deposit insurance guarantees are reflected in other guarantees in the table above. The Group believes that the likelihood of having to pay under these agreements is remote.


Disposal-related contingencies and other indemnifications

The Group has certain guarantees for which its maximum contingent liability cannot be quantified. These guarantees are not reflected in the table above and are discussed below.

Disposal-related contingencies
In connection with the sale of assets or businesses, the Group sometimes provides the acquirer with certain indemnification provisions. These indemnification provisions vary by counterparty in scope and duration and depend upon the type of assets or businesses sold. These indemnification provisions generally shift the potential risk of certain unquantifiable and unknowable loss contingencies (e.g., relating to litigation, tax and intellectual property matters) from the acquirer to the seller. The Group closely monitors all such contractual agreements in order to ensure that indemnification provisions are adequately provided for in the Group’s Consolidated financial statements.

Other indemnifications
The Group provides indemnifications to certain counterparties in connection with its normal operating activities, for which it is not possible to estimate the maximum amount that it could be obligated to pay. As a normal part of issuing its own securities, the Group typically agrees to reimburse holders for additional tax-withholding charges or assessments resulting from changes in applicable tax laws or the interpretation of those laws. Securities that include these agreements to pay additional amounts generally also include a related redemption or call provision if the obligation to pay the additional amounts results from a change in law or its interpretation and the obligation cannot be avoided by the issuer taking reasonable steps to avoid the payment of additional amounts. Since such potential obligations are dependent on future changes in tax laws, the related liabilities the Group may incur as a result of such changes cannot be reasonably estimated. In light of the related call provisions typically included, the Group does not expect any potential liabilities in respect of tax gross-ups to be material.

The Group is a member of numerous securities exchanges and clearing houses and may, as a result of its membership arrangements, be required to perform if another member defaults. The Group has determined that it is not possible to estimate the maximum amount of these obligations and believes that any potential requirement to make payments under these arrangements is remote.



Other commitments

end of
Total gross
amount

Total net
amount

1
Collateral
received

4Q07 (CHF million)  
Irrevocable commitments under documentary credits5,9705,2402,448
Loan commitments249,025248,773171,735
Forward reverse repurchase agreements40,40340,40340,403
Other commitments4,8854,885347
Total other commitments300,283299,301214,933
4Q06 (CHF million)  
Irrevocable commitments under documentary credits5,3654,9842,710
Loan commitments233,083231,771139,189
Forward reverse repurchase agreements5,6975,6975,697
Other commitments4,9664,966159
Total other commitments249,111247,418147,755
1    Total net amount is computed as the gross amount less any participations.

Other commitments of the Group are broadly classified as follows: irrevocable commitments under documentary credits, loan commitments, forward reverse repurchase agreements and other commitments. For a detailed description of off-balance sheet commitments, refer to “Note 28 – Guarantees and commitments in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements” in the Credit Suisse Group Annual Report 2006.

Note 20 Variable interest entities
FIN 46(R) requires the Group to consolidate all variable interest entities (VIE) for which it is the primary beneficiary, defined as the entity that will absorb a majority of expected losses, receive a majority of the expected residual returns, or both. The Group consolidates all VIEs for which it is the primary beneficiary. Net income was unaffected, as offsetting minority interests were recorded in the Consolidated statements of income.

As a normal part of its business, the Group engages in transactions with entities that are considered VIEs. These transactions include selling or purchasing assets, acting as a counterparty in derivative transactions and providing liquidity, credit or other support. Transactions with VIEs are generally executed to facilitate securitization activities or to meet specific client needs, such as providing liquidity or investment opportunities, and as part of these activities, the Group may retain interests in VIEs. In general, investors in consolidated VIEs do not have recourse to the Group in the event of a default, except where a guarantee was provided to the investors or where the Group is the counterparty to a derivative transaction involving VIEs.

The Group’s involvement with VIEs may be broadly grouped into three primary categories: collateralized debt obligations (CDO), commercial paper (CP) conduits and financial intermediation. For further information on the Group’s policy on consolidation of VIEs and the nature of the Group’s involvement with these entities, refer to “Note 1 - Summary of significant accounting policies, Note 2 - Recently issued accounting standards and Note 29 - Transfers and servicing of financial assets in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements” in the Credit Suisse Group Annual Report 2006.



end of% change
4Q074Q06YoY
Total assets of consolidated VIEs (CHF million)  
Collateralized debt obligations6,6726,5392
Commercial paper conduits110
Financial intermediation17,40415,00616
Total assets of consolidated VIEs24,07721,54612
Total assets of non-consolidated VIEs (CHF million)  
Collateralized debt obligations16,48915,6365
Commercial paper conduits12,6427,03880
Financial intermediation99,24490,53810
Total assets of non-consolidated VIEs128,375113,21213


Collateralized debt obligations

As part of its structured finance business, the Group purchases loans and other debt obligations from and on behalf of clients for the purpose of securitization.

The Group has consolidated all CDO VIEs for which it is the primary beneficiary, resulting in the inclusion by the Group of approximately CHF 6.7 billion and CHF 6.5 billion of assets and liabilities of these VIEs as of December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. The beneficial interests issued by these VIEs are payable solely from the cash flows of the related collateral, and the creditors of these VIEs do not have recourse to the Group in the event of default.

The Group also retains certain debt and equity interests in open CDO VIEs that are not consolidated because the Group is not the primary beneficiary. The Group’s exposure in these CDO transactions typically consists of the interests retained in connection with its underwriting or market-making activities. The Group’s maximum loss exposure is generally equal to the carrying value of these retained interests, which are reported as trading assets and carried at fair value and totaled CHF 2.6 billion and CHF 1.7 billion as of December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively.


Commercial paper conduits

The Group continues to act as the administrator and provider of liquidity and credit enhancement facilities for several CP conduits. The Group does not sell assets to the CP conduits and does not have any ownership interest in the CP conduits. The Group’s commitments to CP conduits consist of obligations under liquidity and credit enhancement agreements.

As of December 31, 2007, the Group’s maximum loss exposure to non-consolidated CP conduits was CHF 17.4 billion, which consisted of CHF 12.5 billion of funded assets and the CP conduits’ commitments to purchase CHF 4.9 billion of additional assets for which the Group provided liquidity arrangements. As of December 31, 2006, the Group’s maximum loss exposure was CHF 12.5 billion.

The Group believes that the likelihood of incurring a loss equal to this maximum exposure is remote because the assets held by the CP conduits, after giving effect to related asset-specific credit enhancement primarily provided by the clients, must be classified as investment grade when acquired by the CP conduits.


Financial intermediation

The Group has significant involvement with VIEs in its role as a financial intermediary on behalf of clients. The investors typically retain the risk of loss on such transactions, but the Group may provide principal protection on the securities to limit the investors’ exposure to downside risk.

As a financial intermediary, the Group may administer or sponsor the VIE, transfer assets to the VIE, provide collateralized financing, act as a derivatives counterparty, advise on the transaction, act as investment advisor or investment manager, act as underwriter or placement agent or provide credit enhancement, liquidity or other support to the VIE. The Group also owns securities issued by the VIEs structured to provide clients with investment opportunities, for market-making purposes and as investments. The Group’s maximum loss exposure to non-consolidated VIEs related to financial intermediation activities was CHF 20.5 billion and CHF 19.1 billion as of December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, which represents the notional amount of any off-balance sheet arrangements from the Group and the carrying value of on-balance sheet interests held by the Group, rather than the amount of total assets of the VIEs. Further, the Group considers the likelihood of incurring a loss equal to the maximum exposure to be remote because of the Group’s risk mitigation efforts, including hedging strategies, and the risk of loss that is retained by investors.

Note 21 Fair value of financial instruments
The fair value of the majority of the Group’s financial instruments is based on quoted prices in active markets or observable inputs. These instruments include government and agency securities, commercial paper, most investment-grade corporate debt, most high-yield debt securities, exchange-traded and certain over-the-counter (OTC) derivative instruments, most CDOs, most mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, certain residential mortgage whole loans and listed equity securities.

In addition, the Group holds financial instruments for which no prices are available and which have little or no observable inputs. For these instruments, the determination of fair value requires subjective assessment and varying degrees of judgment depending on liquidity, concentration, pricing assumptions and the risks affecting the specific instrument. In such circumstances, valuation is determined based on management’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability (including assumptions about risk). These instruments include certain high-yield debt securities, distressed debt securities, certain CDOs, certain OTC derivatives, certain mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, non-traded equity securities, private equity and other long-term investments. Valuation techniques for certain of these instruments are described in greater detail below.

The Group has availed itself of the simplification in accounting offered under the fair value option, primarily in the Investment Banking and Asset Management segments. This has been accomplished generally by electing the fair value option, both at initial adoption and for subsequent transactions, on items impacted by the hedge accounting requirements of SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (SFAS 133). That is, for instruments for which there was an inability to achieve hedge accounting and for which we are economically hedged, we have elected the fair value option. Likewise, where we manage an activity on a fair value basis but previously have been unable to achieve fair value accounting, we have utilized the fair value option to align our risk management accounting to our financial reporting.


Fair value hierarchy

Financial instruments recorded in the Group’s Consolidated balance sheets at fair value have been categorized based upon the relative reliability of the fair value measures in accordance with SFAS 157 (the fair value hierarchy).



The levels of the fair value hierarchy are defined as follows in SFAS 157:



Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Group has the ability to access. This level of the fair value hierarchy provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and is used to measure fair value whenever available.

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs include: (a) quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; (b) quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, that is, markets in which there are few transactions for the asset or liability, the prices are not current or price quotations vary substantially either over time or among market makers, or in which little information is publicly available; (c) inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; or (d) inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

Level 3: Inputs that are unobservable for the asset or liability. These inputs reflect the Group’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability (including assumptions about risk). These inputs are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances, which include the Group’s own data. The Group’s own data used to develop unobservable inputs is adjusted if information indicates that market participants would use different assumptions.



The Group records net open positions at bid prices if long, or at ask prices if short, unless the Group is a market maker in such positions, in which case mid pricing is utilized. Fair value measurements are not adjusted for transaction costs.

Prior to January 1, 2007, net costs of originating or acquiring mortgage loans held-for-sale were recognized as part of the initial loan-carrying value, with any subsequent change in fair value being recognized as a component of trading revenues. For such loans where the fair value option has been elected, net costs are now recognized on a gross basis as fee income and/or expense.


Quantitative disclosures of fair values

Fair value of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

end of 2007
Quoted
prices in
active
markets for
identical
assets or
liabilities
(level1)










Significant
other
observable
inputs
(level 2)










Significant
unobserv-
able
inputs
(level 3)












Impact
of
netting







1




Total
at
fair
value







Assets (CHF million)  
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 0 183,719 0 0 183,719
Securities received as collateral25,4882,8260028,314
Trading assets252,055567,25860,134(346,200)533,247
Investment securities14,45199210015,453
Other investments5656,89317,737025,195
Loans025,4095,638031,047
Other intangible assets001790179
Other assets4,09237,2488,080(94)49,326
Total assets at fair value296,651824,34591,778(346,294)866,480
Liabilities (CHF million)  
Due to banks06,041606,047
Customer deposits06,134006,134
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 0 140,424 0 0 140,424
Obligations to return securities received as collateral25,4882,8260028,314
Trading liabilities111,776416,68819,597(346,252)201,809
Short-term borrowings07,42669408,120
Long-term debt080,06131,2320111,293
Other liabilities024,102173(42)24,233
Total liabilities at fair value137,264683,70251,702(346,294)526,374
Net assets/liabilities at fair value159,387140,64340,0760340,106
end of 9M07
Total assets at fair value295,882733,30382,733(277,283)834,635
Total liabilities at fair value147,145634,10752,556(277,283)556,525
Net assets/liabilities at fair value148,73799,19630,1770278,110
1    Derivative contracts are reported on a gross basis by level. The impact of netting represents an adjustment related to counterparty netting.

Fair value of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurringbasis using significant unobservable inputs (level 3)

2007

Derivatives,
net


Private
equity
investments




Other




Total


Assets (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period18914,95310,71225,854
Net realized/unrealized gains/(losses) included in net revenues7,0133,610(4,930)5,693
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements525(631)26,85126,745
Transfers in and/or out of level 3(1,905)(195)16,25814,158
Balance at end of period5,82217,73748,89172,450
Liabilities (CHF million)  
Balance at beginning of period0027,939127,939
Net realized/unrealized gains/(losses) included in net revenues00(1,965)(1,965)
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements0014,78814,788
Transfers in and/or out of level 300(8,388)(8,388)
Balance at end of period0032,374132,374
Net5,82217,73716,51740,076
Total realized/unrealized gains/(losses) included in net revenues7,0133,610(2,965)7,658
1    Includes primarily structured notes.

Gains and losses on assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurringbasis using significant unobservable inputs (level 3)

in 2007
Trading
revenues

Other
revenues

Total
revenues

Gains and losses on assets and liabilities (CHF million)  
Net realized/unrealized gains/(losses) included in net revenues2,7054,9537,658
Whereof:
   Changes in unrealized gains or losses relating    to assets and liabilities still held as of the reporting date 3,553 2,848 6,401

Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair value of positions that have been classified within level 3. As a result, the unrealized gains and losses for assets and liabilities within level 3 presented in the table above may include changes in fair value that were attributable to both observable and unobservable inputs.

We employ various economic hedging techniques in order to manage risks, including risks in level 3 positions. Such techniques may include the purchase or sale of financial instruments that are classified in levels 1 and/or 2. The realized and unrealized gains and losses for assets and liabilities in level 3 presented in the table above do not reflect the related realized or unrealized gains and losses arising on economic hedging instruments classified in levels 1 and/or 2.


Nonrecurring fair value changes

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, they are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment). As of December 31, 2007, CHF 6.3 billion of loans have been recorded at fair value, of which CHF 5.7 billion and CHF 0.6 billion were classified as level 2 and level 3, respectively.


Qualitative disclosures of valuation techniques


Trading assets and liabilities

Money market instruments
Traded money market instruments include instruments such as bankers’ acceptances, certificates of deposit, commercial papers, book claims, treasury bills and other rights, which are held for trading purposes. Valuations of money market instruments are generally based on observable inputs.

Trading securities
The Group’s trading securities consist of interest-bearing securities and rights and equity securities. Interest-bearing securities and rights include debt securities, residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities and other asset-backed securities and CDOs. Equity securities include common equity shares, convertible bonds and separately managed funds.

For debt securities for which market prices are not available, valuations are based on yields reflecting the perceived risk of the issuer and the maturity of the security, recent disposals in the market or other modeling techniques, which may involve judgment.

Values of residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities and other asset-backed securities are generally available through quoted prices, which are often based on the prices at which similarly structured and collateralized securities trade between dealers and to and from customers. Values of residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities and other asset-backed securities for which there are no significant observable inputs are valued using benchmarks to similar transactions on indices and other valuation models.

Collateralized debt, bond and loan obligations are split into various structured tranches and each tranche is valued based upon its individual rating and the underlying collateral supporting the structure. Valuation models are used to value both cash and synthetic CDOs.

The majority of the Group’s positions in equity securities are traded on public stock exchanges for which quoted prices are readily and regularly available. Fair values of preferred shares are determined by their yield and the subordination relative to the issuer’s other credit obligations. Convertible bonds are generally valued using observable pricing sources. For a small number of convertible bonds, no observable prices are available, and valuation is determined using internal and external models, for which the key inputs include stock price, dividend rates, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates, prepayment rates and equity market volatility.

Derivatives
Positions in derivatives held for trading purposes include both OTC and exchange-traded derivatives. The fair values of exchange-traded derivatives are typically derived from the observable exchange prices and/or observable inputs. The fair values of OTC derivatives are determined on the basis of internally developed proprietary models using various inputs. The inputs include those characteristics of the derivative that have a bearing on the economics of the instrument.

The determination of the fair value of many derivatives involves only a limited degree of subjectivity because the required inputs are observable in the marketplace. Other, more complex derivatives use unobservable inputs. Specific unobservable inputs include long-dated volatility assumptions on OTC option transactions and recovery rate assumptions for credit derivative transactions. Uncertainty of pricing inputs and liquidity are also considered as part of the valuation process.

Other trading assets
Other trading assets primarily include residential mortgage loans that are purchased with an intent to securitize or sell as loans. Valuations for traded residential mortgage loans are determined based on an exit price basis.


Investment securities

Investment securities recorded at fair value include debt and equity securities. These debt and equity securities are quoted in active or inactive markets. These instruments include government and corporate bonds.


Other investments

The Group’s other investments include hybrid instruments, private equity and other alternative capital investments.

Private equity and other long-term investments include direct investments and investments in partnerships that make private equity and related investments in various portfolio companies and funds. Private equity investments and other long-term investments consist of both publicly traded securities and private securities. Publicly traded investments that are restricted or that are not quoted in active markets are valued based upon quotes with appropriate adjustments for liquidity or trading restrictions. Private securities are valued taking into account a number of factors, such as the most recent round of financing involving unrelated new investors, earnings multiple analyses using comparable companies or discounted cash flow analyses.

Internally managed funds include partnerships and related direct investments for which the Group acts as the fund’s advisor and makes investment decisions. Internally managed funds principally invest in private securities and, to a lesser extent, publicly traded securities and fund of funds partnerships. The fair value of investments in internally managed fund of funds partnerships is based on the valuation received from the underlying fund manager and is reviewed by us. The fair value of investments in other internally managed funds is based on the Group’s valuation. Balances for internally managed funds also include amounts relating to the consolidation of private equity funds under EITF 04-5 and FIN 46(R). A substantial portion of the investments held by the private equity funds consolidated primarily under EITF 04-5 and FIN 46(R) is reflected in level 3. Funds managed by third parties include investments in funds managed by an external fund manager. The fair value of these funds is based on the valuation received from the general partner of the fund and is reviewed by us.


Loans

The Group’s loans include consumer, mortgage, corporate and emerging market loans. The fair value of corporate and emerging market loans within the Investment Banking segment is based on quoted prices, where available. Where quoted prices are not available, fair values are calculated using implied credit spreads derived from credit default swaps for the specific borrower. Where credit default swaps for a particular borrower are not available, a matrix of similar entity-implied credit spreads from credit default swaps is constructed to derive an implied credit spread for that particular borrower. Alternatively, fair value is determined utilizing unobservable inputs and a discounted cash flow analysis. Consumer, mortgage and corporate loans within the Private Banking segment are not held at fair value.


Short-term borrowings and long-term debt

The Group’s short-term borrowings and long-term debt include structured notes (hybrid financial instruments that are both bifurcatable and non-bifurcatable) and vanilla debt. The fair value of these debt instruments is based on quoted prices, where available. Where quoted prices are not available, fair values are calculated using yield curves for similar maturities, taking into consideration the impact of the Group’s own credit spread on these instruments.


Other assets and other liabilities

The Group’s other assets and liabilities include mortgage loans held in conjunction with securitization activities and assets and liabilities of VIEs and mortgage securitizations that do not meet the criteria for sale treatment under SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (a replacement of FASB Statement No. 125)” (SFAS 140). The fair value of mortgage loans held in conjunction with securitization activities is determined on a whole-loan basis. Whole-loan valuations are calculated based on the exit price reflecting the current market conditions. The fair value of assets and liabilities of VIEs and mortgage securitizations that do not meet the criteria for sale treatment under SFAS 140 is determined based on the quoted prices for securitized bonds, where available, or on cash flow analyses for securitized bonds, when quoted prices are not available.


Fair value option

Upon adoption of SFAS 159, the Group elected fair value for certain of its financial statement captions as follows:


Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions

The Group has elected to account for structured resale agreements and most matched book resale agreements held as of January 1, 2007, and those entered into after January 1, 2007, at fair value. These activities are managed on a fair value basis; thus, fair value accounting is deemed more appropriate for reporting purposes. The Group did not elect the fair value option for firm financing resale agreements as these agreements are generally overnight agreements which approximate fair value, but which are not managed on a fair value basis.


Other investments

The Group has elected to account for certain equity method investments held as of January 1, 2007, and certain of those entered into after January 1, 2007, at fair value. These activities are managed on a fair value basis; thus, fair value accounting is deemed more appropriate for reporting purposes. Certain similar instruments, such as those relating to equity method investments in strategic relationships, for example, the Group’s ownership interest in certain clearance organizations, which were eligible for the fair value option, were not elected due to the strategic relationship.


Loans

The Group has elected to account for substantially all Investment Banking commercial loans and loan commitments and certain Investment Banking emerging market loans held as of January 1, 2007, and those entered into after January 1, 2007, at fair value. These activities are managed on a fair value basis; thus, fair value accounting is deemed more appropriate for reporting purposes. Additionally, recognition on a fair value basis eliminates the mismatch that currently exists due to the economic hedging the Group employs to manage these loans. Certain similar loans, such as project finance, lease finance, cash collateralized and some bridge loans, which were eligible for the fair value option, were not elected due to the lack of currently available infrastructure to fair value such loans and/or the inability to economically hedge such loans. Additionally, the Group elected not to account for loans granted by its Private Banking segment at fair value, including domestic consumer lending, mortgages, corporate loans, etc., as these loans are not managed on a fair value basis.


Other assets

The Group did not elect the fair value option for loans held-for-sale as of January 1, 2007 as the current carrying values are deemed appropriate. The Group elected the fair value option for new loans entered into subsequent to January 1, 2007 due to the short period over which such loans are held and the intention to sell such loans in the near term. Other assets also include assets of VIEs and mortgage securitizations which do not meet the criteria for sale treatment under SFAS 140. The Group did not elect the fair value option for such assets existing as of January 1, 2007 due to the operational effort to change accounting for existing items reflected in the Group’s Consolidated financial statements. The fair value option was elected for these types of transactions entered into after January 1, 2007.


Due to banks

The Group elected the fair value option for certain time deposits associated with its emerging markets activities entered into after January 1, 2007.


Customer deposits

The Group’s customer deposits include fund-linked deposits. The Group elected the fair value option for these fund-linked deposits as of January 1, 2007 and those entered into after January 1, 2007. Fund-linked products are managed on a fair value basis; thus, fair value accounting is deemed more appropriate for reporting purposes.


Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions

The Group has elected to account for structured repurchase agreements and most matched book repurchase agreements held as of January 1, 2007, and those entered into after January 1, 2007, at fair value. These activities are managed on a fair value basis; thus, fair value accounting is deemed more appropriate for reporting purposes. The Group did not elect the fair value option for firm financing repurchase agreements as these agreements are generally overnight agreements which approximate fair value, but which are not managed on a fair value basis.


Short-term borrowings

The Group’s short-term borrowings include hybrid debt instruments with embedded derivative features. Some of these embedded derivative features create bifurcatable debt instruments. The Group elected the fair value option for some of these instruments as of January 1, 2006 in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 155. New bifurcatable debt instruments which were entered into in 2006 are carried at fair value, in accordance with SFAS 155. Some hybrid debt instruments do not result in bifurcatable debt instruments. The adoption of SFAS 159 permits the Group to elect fair value accounting for non-bifurcatable hybrid debt instruments. With the exception of certain bifurcatable hybrid debt instruments which the Group did not elect to account for at fair value upon the adoption of SFAS 155, the Group has elected to account for all hybrid debt instruments held as of January 1, 2007, and hybrid debt instruments originated after January 1, 2007, at fair value. These activities are managed on a fair value basis; thus, fair value accounting is deemed appropriate for reporting purposes. There are two main populations of similar instruments for which fair value accounting was not elected. The first relates to the lending business transacted by the Group’s Private Banking segment, which includes structured deposits and similar investment products. These are managed on a bifurcated or accrual basis; thus, fair value accounting is not considered appropriate. The second is where the instruments were or will be maturing in the near term and their fair value will be realized at that time.


Long-term debt

The Group’s long-term debt includes hybrid debt instruments with embedded derivative features as described above in “Short-term borrowings.” The Group’s long-term debt also includes debt issuances managed by its central Treasury department that do not contain derivative features (vanilla debt). The Group actively manages the interest rate risk on these instruments with derivatives; in particular, fixed-rate debt is hedged with receive-fixed, pay-floating interest rate swaps. The Group has availed itself of the simplification objective of the fair value option to elect fair value for this fixed-rate debt and will no longer be required to maintain hedging documentation to achieve a similar financial reporting outcome.


Other liabilities

Other liabilities include liabilities of VIEs and mortgage securitizations which do not meet the criteria for sale treatment under SFAS 140. The Group did not elect the fair value option for such liabilities existing as of January 1, 2007 due to the operational effort to change accounting for existing items reflected in the Group’s Consolidated financial statements. The Group did elect the fair value option for these types of transactions entered into after January 1, 2007.



Cumulative effect adjustment to opening retained earnings due to adoption of fair value option

as of January 1, 2007
Carrying
value prior
to adoption


Net
gains/
(losses)


Fair
value after
adoption


Balance sheet items (CHF million)  
Other investments34135
Loans13,6947813,772
Other assets1,31321,315
Due to banks and customer deposits(229)(21)(250)
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions, net (43,102) (5) (43,107)
Short-term borrowings(2,543)1(2,542)
Long-term debt(52,691)(1,168)(53,859)
Other liabilities(211)(286)(497)
Pre-tax cumulative effect of adoption of the fair value option(1,398)
Deferred taxes395
Cumulative effect of adoption of the fair value option (charge to retained earnings) (1,003)

Gains and losses on financial instruments

in 2007
Net
gains/(losses)

Financial instruments (CHF million)  
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 19,466 1
Trading loans1171
   of which related to credit risk(113)
Other investments442
Loans1,3451
   of which related to credit risk(408)
Other assets9551
   of which related to credit risk(1,264)
Due to banks and customer deposits(258)1
   of which related to credit risk5
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions (21,151) 1
Short-term borrowings01
Long-term debt(5,688)2
   of which related to credit risk1,204
Other liabilities(1,402)2
   of which related to credit risk(1,402)
1    Primarily recognized in net interest income.      2    Primarily recognized in trading revenues and/or other revenues.

Interest income and expense are calculated based on contractual rates specified in the transactions. Interest income and expense are recorded in the Consolidated statements of income depending on the nature of the instrument and related market convention. When interest is included as a component of the change in the instrument’s fair value, interest is included in trading revenues. Otherwise, it is included in interest and dividend income or interest expense. Dividend income is recognized separately from trading revenues.

The impacts of credit risk on debt securities held as assets presented in the table above have been calculated as the component of the total change in fair value excluding the impact of changes in base or risk-free interest rates. The impacts of changes in own credit risk on liabilities presented in the table above have been calculated as the difference between the fair values of those instruments as of the reporting date and the theoretical fair values of those instruments calculated by using the yield curve prevailing at the end of the reporting period, adjusted up or down for changes in our own credit spreads from the transition date to the reporting date.

Difference between the aggregate fair value and the aggregate unpaid principal balances of loans and financial instruments

end of 2007
Aggregate
fair
value


Aggregate
unpaid
principal




Difference


Loans (CHF million)  1
Non-accrual loans232459(227)
Financial instruments (CHF million)  
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 183,720 183,303 417
Loans31,04631,517(471)
Other assets33,93635,420(1,484)
Due to banks and customer deposits(5,902)(5,895)(7)
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions (140,424) (140,436) 12
Short-term borrowings(8,120)(8,409)289
Long-term debt(111,293)(111,595)302
Other liabilities(3,648)(3,646)(2)
1    There were no non-performing loans 90 days or more past due which were carried at fair value.

Note 22 Subsidiary guarantee information
On March 26, 2007, the Group and the Bank issued full, unconditional and several guarantees of Credit Suisse (USA), Inc.’s outstanding US Securities and Exchange Commission-registered debt securities. In accordance with the guarantees, if Credit Suisse (USA), Inc. fails to make any timely payment under the agreements governing such debt securities, the holders of the debt securities may demand payment from either the Group or the Bank, without first proceeding against Credit Suisse (USA), Inc. The guarantee from the Group is subordinated to senior liabilities. Credit Suisse (USA), Inc. is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of the Group.



Condensed consolidating statements of income

in 4Q07


Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.





Other
Credit
Suisse
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
(the Bank)




Credit
Suisse
Group
parent
company




Other
Credit
Suisse
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Condensed consolidating statements of income (CHF million)  
Interest and dividend income6,7848,19914,98310912915,221
Interest expense(6,193)(6,833)(13,026)(123)84(13,065)
Net interest income5911,3661,957(14)2132,156
Commissions and fees1,2183,3114,52953454,879
Trading revenues(1,309)1,6423330124457
Other revenues1,8041982,0021,344(1,425)1,921
Net revenues2,3046,5178,8211,335(743)9,413
Provision for credit losses(1)19619508203
Compensation and benefits9882,4263,414(57)1113,468
General and administrative expenses3541,5461,90061612,022
Commission expenses108530638056694
Total other operating expenses4622,0762,538611172,716
Total operating expenses1,4504,5025,95242286,184
Income from continuing operations before taxes, minority interests and extraordinary items 855 1,819 2,674 1,331 (979) 3,026
Income tax expense(377)361(16)2(1)(15)
Minority interests1,6672911,9580(246)1,712
Income from continuing operations before extraordinary items(435)1,1677321,329(732)1,329
Net income(435)1,1677321,329(732)1,329
in 4Q06
Condensed consolidating statements of income (CHF million)  
Interest and dividend income5,9226,88512,8079911113,017
Interest expense(5,754)(5,768)(11,522)(148)80(11,590)
Net interest income1681,1171,285(49)1911,427
Commissions and fees1,6523,1054,75763065,069
Trading revenues9011,9602,8612932,956
Other revenues9464491,3954,588(4,621)1,362
Net revenues3,6676,63110,2984,547(4,031)10,814
Provision for credit losses0(23)(23)03(20)
Compensation and benefits1,4132,5553,968101224,100
General and administrative expenses2431,6701,913(139)411,815
Commission expenses125440565337605
Total other operating expenses3682,1102,478(136)782,420
Total operating expenses1,7814,6656,446(126)2006,520
Income from continuing operations before taxes, minority interests and extraordinary items 1,886 1,989 3,875 4,673 (4,234) 4,314
Income tax expense3385168540(49)805
Minority interests7741549280(18)910
Income from continuing operations before extraordinary items7741,3192,0934,673(4,167)2,599
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax00002,0742,074
Net income7741,3192,0934,673(2,093)4,673
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.

Condensed consolidating statements of income

in 2007


Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.





Other
Credit
Suisse
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
(the Bank)




Credit
Suisse
Group
parent
company




Other
Credit
Suisse
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Condensed consolidating statements of income (CHF million)  
Interest and dividend income28,03133,57361,60446349562,562
Interest expense(26,612)(27,383)(53,995)(520)406(54,109)
Net interest income1,4196,1907,609(57)9018,453
Commissions and fees5,10812,81417,922221,38519,329
Trading revenues5166,4676,98313417,325
Other revenues5,0978695,9668,568(8,729)5,805
Net revenues12,14026,34038,4808,534(6,102)40,912
Provision for credit losses(1)228227013240
Compensation and benefits5,15810,49015,6489947216,219
General and administrative expenses1,4035,4616,864(126)1786,916
Commission expenses4431,9482,39182132,612
Total other operating expenses1,8467,4099,255(118)3919,528
Total operating expenses7,00417,89924,903(19)86325,747
Income from continuing operations before taxes, minority interests and extraordinary items 5,137 8,213 13,350 8,553 (6,978) 14,925
Income tax expense(70)1,3041,23444001,638
Minority interests4,4057145,1190(381)4,738
Income from continuing operations before extraordinary items8026,1956,9978,549(6,997)8,549
Net income8026,1956,9978,549(6,997)8,549
in 2006
Condensed consolidating statements of income (CHF million)  
Interest and dividend income22,72426,66849,39234253550,269
Interest expense(21,594)(21,829)(43,423)(541)261(43,703)
Net interest income1,1304,8395,969(199)7966,566
Commissions and fees5,43510,94416,379171,25117,647
Trading revenues2,7736,3899,162(29)2959,428
Other revenues3,7631,3395,10211,319(11,459)4,962
Net revenues13,10123,51136,61211,108(9,117)38,603
Provision for credit losses0(97)(97)0(14)(111)
Compensation and benefits5,4569,67615,1328747815,697
General and administrative expenses9255,7296,654(314)1056,445
Commission expenses4691,6532,12251452,272
Total other operating expenses1,3947,3828,776(309)2508,717
Total operating expenses6,85017,05823,908(222)72824,414
Income from continuing operations before taxes, minority interests and extraordinary items 6,251 6,550 12,801 11,330 (9,831) 14,300
Income tax expense9641,1732,13732492,389
Minority interests3,2993213,6200103,630
Income from continuing operations before extraordinary items1,9885,0567,04411,327(10,090)8,281
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax00003,0703,070
Extraordinary items, net of tax0(24)(24)00(24)
Net income1,9885,0327,02011,327(7,020)11,327
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.

Condensed consolidating balance sheets

end of 4Q07


Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.





Other
Credit
Suisse
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
(the Bank)




Credit
Suisse
Group
parent
company




Other
Credit
Suisse
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Assets (CHF million)  
Cash and due from banks3,11833,18636,30472,14838,459
Interest-bearing deposits with banks49,060(44,534)4,5260(767)3,759
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 182,625 113,716 296,341 0 368 296,709
Securities received as collateral29,194(466)28,7280(414)28,314
Trading assets161,824369,466531,29001,957533,247
Investment securities014,51514,515291,18715,731
Other investments18,3129,59527,90745,969(45,756)28,120
Net loans909220,661221,5709,4409,524240,534
Premises and equipment8394,7515,59005596,149
Goodwill8068,9409,74601,13610,882
Other intangible assets224197421023444
Other assets33,416124,426157,8422031,325159,370
Total assets480,327854,4531,334,78055,648(28,710)1,361,718
Liabilities and shareholders' equity (CHF million)  
Due to banks62106,917106,9795,978(22,093)90,864
Customer deposits2307,596307,598027,907335,505
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 214,479 85,997 300,476 0 (95) 300,381
Obligation to return securities received as collateral29,194(466)28,7280(414)28,314
Trading liabilities59,204141,371200,57501,234201,809
Short-term borrowings49,915(35,517)14,39804,99219,390
Long-term debt47,353109,929157,2825,421(2,546)160,157
Other liabilities46,316116,293162,6092691,800164,678
Minority interests15,2678,85824,1250(7,485)16,640
Total liabilities461,792840,9781,302,77011,6683,3001,317,738
Total shareholders' equity18,53513,47532,01043,980(32,010)43,980
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity480,327854,4531,334,78055,648(28,710)1,361,718
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.

Condensed consolidating balance sheets

end of 4Q06


Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.





Other
Credit
Suisse
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
(the Bank)




Credit
Suisse
Group
parent
company




Other
Credit
Suisse
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Assets (CHF million)  
Cash and due from banks2,32325,54227,8659,150(7,975)29,040
Interest-bearing deposits with banks34,059(30,149)3,9101,0473,1718,128
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 173,505 145,067 318,572 0 476 319,048
Securities received as collateral13,48918,82132,31007532,385
Trading assets150,742298,680449,42201,358450,780
Investment securities020,30420,304291,06121,394
Other investments15,1075,08120,18835,041(34,751)20,478
Net loans780190,103190,8839,8607,384208,127
Premises and equipment8204,6235,44305475,990
Goodwill7529,1379,88901,13411,023
Other intangible assets24023547501476
Other assets47,031100,472147,5034971,087149,087
Total assets438,848787,9161,226,76455,624(26,432)1,255,956
Liabilities and shareholders' equity (CHF million)  
Due to banks159104,565104,7245,870(13,080)97,514
Customer deposits57280,143280,200010,664290,864
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 231,212 57,230 288,442 0 2 288,444
Obligation to return securities received as collateral13,48918,82132,31007532,385
Trading liabilities48,103149,833197,9360486198,422
Short-term borrowings24,539(8,252)16,28705,26921,556
Long-term debt53,12790,894144,0215,738(1,927)147,832
Other liabilities37,88779,949117,8364301,769120,035
Minority interests12,7156,24818,9630(3,645)15,318
Total liabilities421,288779,4311,200,71912,038(387)1,212,370
Total shareholders' equity17,5608,48526,04543,586(26,045)43,586
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity438,848787,9161,226,76455,624(26,432)1,255,956
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.

Condensed consolidating statements of cash flows

in 2007


Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.





Other
Credit
Suisse
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
(the Bank)




Credit
Suisse
Group
parent
company




Other
Credit
Suisse
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Operating activities of continuing operations (CHF million)
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities of continuing operations20,718(74,669)(53,951)7,257(11,197)(57,891)
Investing activities of continuing operations (CHF million)
(Increase)/decrease in interest-bearing deposits with banks(18,798)18,343(455)1,0463,4684,059
(Increase)/decrease in central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions (24,049) 27,376 3,327 0 109 3,436
Purchase of investment securities0(445)(445)0(483)(928)
Proceeds from sale of investment securities02,8842,8840212,905
Maturities of investment securities03,4513,45103183,769
Investments in subsidiaries and other investments(2,680)(5,715)(8,395)(10,311)11,080(7,626)
Proceeds from sale of other investments1,4477412,1881,234(1,134)2,288
(Increase)/decrease in loans(166)(35,971)(36,137)2,489(1,824)(35,472)
Proceeds from sales of loans033933900339
Capital expenditures for premises and equipment and other intangible assets(422)(874)(1,296)0(254)(1,550)
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment and other intangible assets7812900160250
Other, net(78)35(43)68346
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities of continuing operations(44,668)10,176(34,492)(5,536)11,544(28,484)
Financing activities of continuing operations (CHF million)
Increase/(decrease) in due to banks and customer deposits(146)46,43646,2901476,07352,510
Increase/(decrease) in short-term borrowings28,774(28,823)(49)0(468)(517)
Increase/(decrease) in central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 1,262 29,328 30,590 0 (97) 30,493
Issuances of long-term debt10677,68077,78603,36581,151
Repayments of long-term debt(4,158)(58,480)(62,638)(2,268)(400)(65,306)
Issuance of trust preferred securities022220(22)0
Issuances of common shares00060060
Issuances of treasury shares000136,27736,278
Repurchase of treasury shares0(287)(287)(5,335)(36,257)(41,879)
Dividends paid/capital repayments(1,302)196(1,106)(2,587)1,181(2,512)
Other, net3897,1327,521(878)2146,857
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities of continuing operations24,92573,20498,129(10,860)9,86697,135
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks (CHF million)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks(180)(1,067)(1,247)(4)(90)(1,341)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and due from banks (CHF million)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and due from banks7957,6448,439(9,143)10,1239,419
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period2,32325,54227,8659,150(7,975)29,040
Cash and due from banks at end of period3,11833,18636,30472,14838,459
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.

Condensed consolidating statements of cash flows

in 2006


Credit
Suisse
(USA), Inc.





Other
Credit
Suisse
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
(the Bank)




Credit
Suisse
Group
parent
company




Other
Credit
Suisse
Group
subsidiaries




1


Credit
Suisse
Group




Operating activities of continuing operations (CHF million)
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities of continuing operations(22,138)(25,454)(47,592)2,780(3,733)(48,545)
Investing activities of continuing operations (CHF million)
(Increase)/decrease in interest-bearing deposits with banks(6,514)6,844330(1,038)(1,872)(2,580)
(Increase)/decrease in central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions (6,084) 15,925 9,841 0 (910) 8,931
Purchase of investment securities0(1,641)(1,641)0(1,339)(2,980)
Proceeds from sale of investment securities01,2341,2340221,256
Maturities of investment securities03,5333,53301,5025,035
Investments in subsidiaries and other investments(5,945)(596)(6,541)(939)1,271(6,209)
Proceeds from sale of other investments1,0206851,70512,255(11,860)2,100
(Increase)/decrease in loans227(26,704)(26,477)(4,054)7,372(23,159)
Proceeds from sales of loans03,1423,142003,142
Capital expenditures for premises and equipment and other intangible assets(609)(879)(1,488)0(42)(1,530)
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment and other intangible assets259340034
Other, net(11)1069556(237)(86)
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities of continuing operations(17,891)1,658(16,233)6,280(6,093)(16,046)
Financing activities of continuing operations (CHF million)
Increase/(decrease) in due to banks and customer deposits451,15051,1543,699(16,320)38,533
Increase/(decrease) in short-term borrowings7,381(6,898)48302,6083,091
Increase/(decrease) in central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 21,392 (22,784) (1,392) 0 (24) (1,416)
Issuances of long-term debt16,89959,69776,5960(675)75,921
Repayments of long-term debt(4,976)(44,426)(49,402)(800)(1,093)(51,295)
Issuances of common shares00048048
Issuances of treasury shares0(4)(4)4,33612,95317,285
Repurchase of treasury shares0(4,664)(4,664)(5,428)(13,369)(23,461)
Dividends paid/capital repayments(78)(2,450)(2,528)(2,290)2,472(2,346)
Other, net6511,3191,9703623712,703
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities of continuing operations41,27330,94072,213(73)(13,077)59,063
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks (CHF million)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks(82)(386)(468)13(60)(515)
Net cash provided by/(used in) discontinued operations (CHF million)
Net cash provided by/(used in) discontinued operations0000(4,794)(4,794)
Proceeds from sale of stock by subsidiaries (CHF million)  
Proceeds from sale of stock by subsidiaries000012,30012,300
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and due from banks (CHF million)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and due from banks1,1626,7587,9209,000(15,457)1,463
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period1,16118,78419,9451507,48227,577
Cash and due from banks at end of period2,32325,54227,8659,150(7,975)29,040
1    Includes eliminations and consolidation adjustments.

Note 23 Litigation
In accordance with SFAS No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies”, the Group has litigation reserves for private litigation involving Enron, certain initial public offering (IPO) allocation practices, research analyst independence and other related litigation of CHF 1.0 billion (USD 0.9 billion) as of December 31, 2007, after deductions for settlements.

The Group is involved in a number of other judicial, regulatory and arbitration proceedings concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of its businesses. Some of these actions have been brought on behalf of various classes of claimants and seek damages of material and/or indeterminate amounts. The Group believes, based on currently available information and advice of counsel, that the results of such proceedings, in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition but might be material to operating results for any particular period, depending, in part, upon the operating results for such period. In respect of each of the matters described above, each of which consists of a number of claims, it is the Group’s belief that the reasonably possible losses relating to such claims in excess of its provisions are either not material or not estimable.

It is inherently difficult to predict the outcome of many of these matters. In presenting the Consolidated financial statements, management makes estimates regarding the outcome of these matters, records a reserve and takes a charge to income when losses with respect to such matters are probable and can be reasonably estimated. Estimates, by their nature, are based on judgment and currently available information and involve a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the type and nature of the litigation, claim or proceeding, the progress of the matter, the advice of legal counsel, the Group’s defenses and its experience in similar cases or proceedings, as well as its assessment of matters, including settlements, involving other defendants in similar or related cases or proceedings.

Further charges or releases of litigation reserves may be necessary in the future as developments in such litigation, claims or proceedings warrant.




Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking information

This report contains statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. In addition, in the future we, and others on our behalf, may make statements that constitute forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements may include, without limitation, statements relating to the following:

our plans, objectives or goals;

our future economic performance or prospects;

the potential effect on our future performance of certain contingencies; and

assumptions underlying any such statements.



Words such as “believes,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends” and “plans” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. We do not intend to update these forward-looking statements except as may be required by applicable securities laws.

By their very nature, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, and risks exist that predictions, forecasts, projections and other outcomes described or implied in forward-looking statements will not be achieved. We caution you that a number of important factors could cause results to differ materially from the plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements. These factors include:

the ability to maintain sufficient liquidity and access capital markets;

market and interest rate fluctuations;

the strength of the global economy in general and the strength of the economies of the countries in which we conduct our operations in particular;

the ability of counterparties to meet their obligations to us;

the effects of, and changes in, fiscal, monetary, trade and tax policies, and currency fluctuations;

political and social developments, including war, civil unrest or terrorist activity;

the possibility of foreign exchange controls, expropriation, nationalization or confiscation of assets in countries in which we conduct our operations;

operational factors such as systems failure, human error, or the failure to implement procedures properly;

actions taken by regulators with respect to our business and practices in one or more of the countries in which we conduct our operations;

the effects of changes in laws, regulations or accounting policies or practices;

competition in geographic and business areas in which we conduct our operations;

the ability to retain and recruit qualified personnel;

the ability to maintain our reputation and promote our brand;

the ability to increase market share and control expenses;

technological changes;

the timely development and acceptance of our new products and services and the perceived overall value of these products and services by users;

acquisitions, including the ability to integrate acquired businesses successfully, and divestitures, including the ability to sell non-core assets;

the adverse resolution of litigation and other contingencies; and

our success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing.

 

We caution you that the foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive. When evaluating forward-looking statements, you should carefully consider the foregoing factors and other uncertainties and events, as well as the information set forth in our Form 20-F Item 3 – Key Information – Risk Factors.