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Loans Receivable
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans Receivable Loans Receivable
At December 31, 2022 and 2021, loans receivable were as follows:
As of December 31,
(In thousands)20222021
Amortized cost (net of allowance for expected credit losses):
Real estate loans$173,616 $89,431 
Commercial loans19,386 25,741 
Total$193,002 $115,172 
Fair value:
Real estate loans$168,595 $90,793 
Commercial loans19,386 25,741 
Total$187,981 $116,534 
The real estate loans are secured by commercial and residential real estate primarily located in London and New York. These loans generally earn interest at fixed or stepped interest rates and have maturities through 2026. The commercial loans are with small business owners who have secured the related financing with the assets of the business. Commercial loans primarily earn interest on a fixed basis and have varying maturities generally not exceeding 10 years.
Loans receivable in non-accrual status was none and $0.2 million as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
The following table presents the rollforward of the allowance for expected credit losses for loans receivable for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021:
20222021
(In thousands)Real Estate LoansCommercial LoansTotalReal Estate LoansCommercial LoansTotal
Allowance for expected credit losses, beginning of period$1,362 $356 $1,718 $1,683 $3,754 $5,437 
Change in allowance for expected credit losses(262)335 73 (321)(3,398)(3,719)
Allowance for expected credit losses, end of period$1,100 $691 $1,791 $1,362 $356 $1,718 
The Company monitors the performance of its loans receivable and assesses the ability of the borrower to pay principal and interest based upon loan structure, underlying property values, cash flow and related financial and operating performance of the property and market conditions.
In evaluating the real estate loans, the Company considers their credit quality indicators, including loan to value ratios, which compare the outstanding loan amount to the estimated value of the property, the borrower’s financial condition and performance with respect to loan terms, the position in the capital structure, the overall leverage in the capital structure and other market conditions.