0001137171-14-000173.txt : 20140730 0001137171-14-000173.hdr.sgml : 20140730 20140730140501 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001137171-14-000173 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20140730 FILED AS OF DATE: 20140730 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20140730 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: TRANSALTA CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001144800 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: ELECTRIC SERVICES [4911] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-15214 FILM NUMBER: 141002283 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 110 12TH AVE SW BOX 1900 STATION M STREET 2: CALGARY ALBERTA T2P 2MI CITY: CALGARY STATE: A0 ZIP: T2P2M1 BUSINESS PHONE: 403-267-4724 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 110-12TH AVENUE SW CITY: CALGARY ALBERTA CANADA STATE: A0 ZIP: T2P2M1 6-K 1 transalta6k07302014.htm TRANSALTA CORPORATION - 6-K FG Filed by Filing Services Canada Inc. (403) 717-3898

FORM 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Report of Foreign Private Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of July, 2014

TRANSALTA CORPORATION

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

110 - 12th Avenue S.W., Box 1900, Station “M”, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 2M1

(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F____ Form 40-F X

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ____

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ____

 

1
 

 

I

 

The documents listed below in this Section and filed as Exhibits 13.1 and 13.2 to this form 6-K are hereby filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the purpose of being and hereby are incorporated by reference into the following registration statements filed by TransAlta Corporation under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended:

Form Registration No.
S-8 333-72454
S-8 333-101470
F-10 333-185157

 

13.1 Consolidated comparative interim unaudited financial statements of the registrant for the three month period ended June 30, 2014.
13.2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the registrant as at and for the period ended June 30, 2014.

 

II

 

The document listed below in this Section as 99.1 is being furnished, not filed, and will not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement filed by TransAlta Corporation under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

99.1 Press release dated July 30, 2014.

 

 

 

2
 

 

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  TransAlta Corporation

 

 

Date: July 30, 2014

 

By: /s/Donald Tremblay

Donald Tremblay

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

3
 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

13.1 Consolidated comparative interim unaudited financial statements of the registrant for the three month period ended June 30, 2014.
13.2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the registrant as at and for the period ended June 30, 2014.
31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer regarding Periodic Report Containing Financial Statements.
32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer regarding Periodic Report Containing Financial Statements.
99.1 Press release dated July 30, 2014.

 

4
 

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Dawn L. Farrell, certify that:

 

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 6-K of TransAlta Corporation;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(c)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b)any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

   

/s/ Dawn L. Farrell

Dated July 30, 2014   

Dawn L. Farrell

   

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

5
 

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Donald Tremblay, certify that:

 

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 6-K of TransAlta Corporation;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(c)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

    

   

/s/ Donald Tremblay

Dated July 30, 2014 

Donald Tremblay

   

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

6
 

Exhibit 32.1

 

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officer of TransAlta Corporation (the “Company”) hereby certifies, to such officer’s knowledge, that:

 

(i)the accompanying Report of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K of the Company (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

 

(ii)the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

   

/s/ Dawn L. Farrell

Dated July 30, 2014   

Dawn L. Farrell

   

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

7
 

Exhibit 32.2

 

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officer of TransAlta Corporation (the “Company”) hereby certifies, to such officer’s knowledge, that:

 

(i)the accompanying Report of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K of the Company (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

 

(ii)the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

    

   

/s/ Donald Tremblay

Dated July 30, 2014 

Donald Tremblay

   

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

EX-13.1 2 fins.htm CONSOLIDATED COMPARATIVE INTERIM UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE REGISTRANT FOR THE THREE MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2014 FG Filed by Filing Services Canada Inc. (403) 717-3898
TRANSALTA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (LOSS)
(in millions of Canadian dollars except per share amounts)
 
   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
Unaudited
 
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
                         
Revenues
    491       542       1,266       1,082  
Fuel and purchased power
    212       187       547       388  
Gross margin
    279       355       719       694  
Operations, maintenance, and administration (Note 6)
    122       133       266       248  
Depreciation and amortization
    132       131       267       258  
Inventory writedown (reversal)
    (4 )     2       -       16  
Restructuring provision
    -       (2 )     -       (2 )
Taxes, other than income taxes
    7       8       14       15  
Operating income
    22       83       172       159  
Finance lease income
    12       12       24       23  
Equity loss (Note 3)
    -       (3 )     -       (7 )
Net interest expense (Note 4)
    (62 )     (63 )     (128 )     (125 )
Foreign exchange gain (loss)
    (2 )     5       (7 )     4  
Gain on sale of assets (Note 3)
    1       10       1       10  
Loss on assumption of pension obligations
    -       -       -       (29 )
California claim (Note 5)
    (5 )     -       (5 )     -  
Insurance recovery (Note 6)
    2       -       2       -  
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
    (32 )     44       59       35  
Income tax expense (recovery) (Note 7)
    (3 )     10       15       (7 )
Net earnings (loss)
    (29 )     34       44       42  
                                 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to:
                               
TransAlta shareholders
    (40 )     25       18       23  
Non-controlling interests (Note 8)
    11       9       26       19  
      (29 )     34       44       42  
                                 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to TransAlta shareholders
    (40 )     25       18       23  
Preferred share dividends (Note 14)
    10       10       19       19  
Net earnings (loss) attributable to common shareholders
    (50 )     15       (1 )     4  
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period (millions)
    272       262       271       260  
                                 
Net earnings (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders, basic and diluted
    (0.18 )     0.06       -       0.02  
                                 
See accompanying notes.
     
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  1

 

TRANSALTA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(in millions of Canadian dollars)
 
   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
Unaudited
 
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
                         
Net earnings (loss)
    (29 )     34       44       42  
Net actuarial gains (losses) on defined benefit plans, net of tax(1)
    (6 )     4       (11 )     11  
Reclassification of losses on derivatives designated as cash flow
hedges to non-financial assets, net of tax(2)
    -       -       -       1  
Total items that will not be reclassified subsequently to net earnings
    (6 )     4       (11 )     12  
Gains (losses) on translating net assets of foreign operations
    (33 )     7       20       32  
Reclassification of translation gains on net assets of divested
foreign operations (Note 3)
    (6 )     -       (6 )     -  
Gains (losses) on financial instruments designated as hedges of
foreign operations, net of tax(3)
    29       (8 )     (18 )     (29 )
Reclassification of losses on financial instruments designated as
hedges of divested foreign operations, net of tax (4) (Note 3)
    7       -       7       -  
Gains (losses) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, net of tax(5)
    (23 )     13       (11 )     27  
Reclassification of (gains) losses on derivatives designated as
cash flow hedges to net earnings, net of tax(6)
    42       (20 )     22       (39 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) of equity investees, net of tax(7)
    -       2       -       -  
Total items that will be reclassified subsequently to net earnings
    16       (6 )     14       (9 )
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    10       (2 )     3       3  
Total comprehensive income (loss)
    (19 )     32       47       45  
                                 
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:
                               
TransAlta shareholders
    (30 )     22       15       18  
Non-controlling interests
    11       10       32       27  
      (19 )     32       47       45  
 
(1) Net of income tax recovery of 3 and 4 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 (2013 - 2 and 4 expense), respectively.
(2) Net of income tax recovery of 1 for the six months ended June 30, 2013.
(3) Net of income tax expense of 4 and recovery of 3 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 (2013 - 1 and 4 recovery), respectively.
(4) Net of income tax recovery of 1 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 (2013 - nil).
(5) Net of income tax recovery of 9 and 7 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 (2013 - 2 and 4 recovery), respectively.
(6) Net of income tax recovery of 7 and 6 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 (2013 - 2 and 5 expense), respectively.
(7) Net of income tax of nil for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 (2013 - 1 and nil), respectively.
 
See accompanying notes.
 
 
2  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(in millions of Canadian dollars)
 
   
June 30, 2014
   
Dec. 31, 2013
 
Unaudited
       
(Restated)*
 
Cash and cash equivalents
    94       42  
Accounts receivable (Note 9)
    328       473  
Current portion of finance lease receivable
    3       3  
Collateral paid (Note 10)
    17       20  
Prepaid expenses
    49       12  
Risk management assets (Notes 9 and 10)
    68       113  
Inventory
    118       77  
Income taxes receivable
    16       8  
Assets held for sale (Note 3)
    5       -  
      698       748  
Investments (Note 3)
    -       192  
Long-term portion of finance lease receivable
    376       377  
Property, plant, and equipment (Note 11)
               
Cost
    12,178       12,024  
Accumulated depreciation
    (5,044 )     (4,831 )
      7,134       7,193  
                 
Goodwill
    461       460  
Intangible assets
    321       323  
Deferred income tax assets
    97       118  
Risk management assets (Notes 9 and 10)
    117       116  
Other assets
    92       97  
Total assets
    9,296       9,624  
                 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    390       447  
Current portion of decommissioning and other provisions
    25       16  
Risk management liabilities (Notes 9 and 10)
    107       85  
Income taxes payable
    -       3  
Dividends payable (Note 13)
    55       85  
Current portion of finance lease obligation
    9       8  
Current portion of long-term debt (Notes 9 and 12)
    574       209  
      1,160       853  
Long-term debt (Notes 9 and 12)
    3,442       4,113  
Long-term portion of finance lease obligation
    20       17  
Decommissioning and other provisions
    322       316  
Deferred income tax liabilities
    436       459  
Risk management liabilities (Notes 9 and 10)
    101       103  
Defined benefit obligation and other long-term liabilities
    327       340  
Equity
               
Common shares (Note 13)
    2,960       2,913  
Preferred shares (Note 14)
    781       781  
Contributed surplus
    9       9  
Deficit
    (813 )     (735 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (65 )     (62 )
Equity attributable to shareholders
    2,872       2,906  
Non-controlling interests (Note 8)
    616       517  
Total equity
    3,488       3,423  
Total liabilities and equity
    9,296       9,624  
 
* See Note 2(A) for prior period restatements.
Commitments (Note 15)
Contingencies (Note 16)
Subsequent events (Note 18)
 
See accompanying notes.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  3

 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(in millions of Canadian dollars)
 
6 months ended June 30, 2014
 
Unaudited
 
Common shares
   
Preferred shares
   
Contributed
surplus
   
Deficit
   
Accumulated other
comprehensive
loss
   
Attributable to
shareholders
   
Attributable to
non-controlling
interests
   
Total
 
Balance, Dec. 31, 2013
    2,913       781       9       (735 )     (62 )     2,906       517       3,423  
Net earnings
    -       -       -       18       -       18       26       44  
Other comprehensive income (loss):
                                                               
Net gains on translating net assets of
  foreign operations, net of hedges and tax
    -       -       -       -       3       3       -       3  
Net gains on derivatives designated
  as cash flow hedges, net of tax
    -       -       -       -       5       5       6       11  
Net actuarial losses on defined benefits
  plans, net of tax
    -       -       -       -       (11 )     (11 )     -       (11 )
Total comprehensive income (loss)
                            18       (3 )     15       32       47  
Common share dividends
    -       -       -       (97 )     -       (97 )     -       (97 )
Preferred share dividends
    -       -       -       (19 )     -       (19 )     -       (19 )
Secondary offering of TransAlta
 Renewables Inc. shares (Note 8)
    -       -       -       20       -       20       109       129  
Distributions paid, and payable,
  to non-controlling interests
    -       -       -       -       -       -       (42 )     (42 )
Common shares issued
    47       -       -       -       -       47       -       47  
Balance, June 30, 2014
    2,960       781       9       (813 )     (65 )     2,872       616       3,488  
 
See accompanying notes.
 
 
4  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
6 months ended June 30, 2013
     
Unaudited
 
Common shares
   
Preferred shares
   
Contributed
surplus
   
Deficit
   
Accumulated other
comprehensive
loss
   
Attributable to
shareholders
   
Attributable to
non-controlling
interests
   
Total
 
                                                 
Balance, Dec. 31, 2012
    2,726       781       9       (362 )     (136 )     3,018       330       3,348  
Net earnings
    -       -       -       23       -       23       19       42  
Other comprehensive income (loss):
                                                               
Net gains on translating net assets of
foreign operations, net of hedges and tax
    -       -       -       -       3       3       -       3  
Net gains (losses) on derivatives
designated as cash flow hedges, net of tax
    -       -       -       -       (19 )     (19 )     8       (11 )
Net actuarial gains on defined benefits
plans, net of tax
    -       -       -       -       11       11       -       11  
Total comprehensive income (loss)
                            23       (5 )     18       27       45  
Common share dividends
    -       -       -       (151 )     -       (151 )     -       (151 )
Preferred share dividends
    -       -       -       (19 )     -       (19 )     -       (19 )
Distributions paid, and payable,
to non-controlling interests
    -       -       -       -       -       -       (35 )     (35 )
Common shares issued
    106       -       -       -       -       106       -       106  
Balance, June 30, 2013
    2,832       781       9       (509 )     (141 )     2,972       322       3,294  
 
See accompanying notes.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  5

 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in millions of Canadian dollars)
 
   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
Unaudited
 
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Operating activities
                       
Net earnings (loss)
    (29 )     34       44       42  
Depreciation and amortization
    145       145       295       284  
Gain on sale of assets (Note 3)
    (1 )     -       (1 )     -  
California claim (Note 5)
    (28 )     -       (28 )     -  
Accretion of provisions
    4       5       9       9  
Decommissioning and restoration costs settled
    (4 )     (8 )     (7 )     (13 )
Deferred income tax recovery (Note 7)
    (12 )     (8 )     (2 )     (33 )
Unrealized gain from risk management activities
    40       18       38       59  
Unrealized foreign exchange gain (loss)
    (1 )     (3 )     8       1  
Provisions
    6       7       4       -  
Equity loss (Note 3)
    -       3       -       7  
Other non-cash items
    (1 )     (8 )     (4 )     8  
Cash flow from operations before changes in working capital
    119       185       356       364  
Change in non-cash operating working capital balances
    (68 )     (93 )     (26 )     (16 )
Cash flow from operating activities
    51       92       330       348  
                                 
Investing activities
                               
Additions to property, plant, and equipment (Note 11)
    (109 )     (157 )     (180 )     (282 )
Additions to intangibles
    (7 )     (6 )     (13 )     (13 )
Addition to equity investments (Note 3)
    (13 )     (10 )     (13 )     (10 )
Proceeds on sale of property, plant, and equipment
    -       1       -       1  
Proceeds on sale of equity investments (Note 3)
    218       -       218       -  
Realized (gains) losses on financial instruments
    3       14       (13 )     12  
Net decrease in collateral received from counterparties
    -       (1 )     -       (2 )
Net (increase) decrease in collateral paid to counterparties
    8       (1 )     4       2  
Decrease in finance lease receivable
    -       -       1       1  
Other
    -       2       -       2  
Change in non-cash investing working capital balances
    26       (2 )     17       (21 )
Cash flow from (used in) investing activities
    126       (160 )     21       (310 )
                                 
Financing activities
                               
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings under credit facilities (Note 12)
    (417 )     162       (533 )     129  
Repayment of long-term debt (Note 12)
    (203 )     (3 )     (205 )     (5 )
Net proceeds on sale of additional non-controlling interest in subsidiary (Note 8)
    129       -       129       -  
Issuance of long-term debt (Note 12)
    434       -       434       -  
Dividends paid on common shares (Note 13)
    (31 )     (43 )     (81 )     (63 )
Dividends paid on preferred shares (Note 14)
    (10 )     (10 )     (19 )     (19 )
Realized gains (losses) on financial instruments
    (2 )     -       23       -  
Distributions paid to subsidiaries' non-controlling interests (Note 8)
    (18 )     (16 )     (44 )     (35 )
Decrease in finance lease obligation
    (3 )     (4 )     (5 )     (4 )
Other
    1       -       1       (1 )
Cash flow from (used in) financing activities
    (120 )     86       (300 )     2  
Cash flow from operating, investing, and financing activities
    57       18       51       40  
Effect of translation on foreign currency cash
    -       (1 )     1       -  
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
    57       17       52       40  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    37       50       42       27  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
    94       67       94       67  
Cash income taxes paid
    11       12       27       25  
Cash interest paid
    82       81       121       120  
 
See accompanying notes.
 
 
6  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
(Tabular amounts in millions of Canadian dollars, except as otherwise noted)

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A. Basis of Preparation

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34 Interim Financial Reporting using the same accounting policies as those used in TransAlta Corporation’s (“TransAlta” or “the Corporation”) most recent annual consolidated financial statements, except as outlined in Note 2(A). These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the disclosures included in the Corporation’s annual consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, these should be read in conjunction with the Corporation’s most recent annual consolidated financial statements which are available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Corporation and the subsidiaries that it controls.

The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial assets and liabilities, which are stated at fair value.

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which consist of normal recurring adjustments and accruals that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of results. TransAlta’s results are partly seasonal due to the nature of the electricity market and related fuel costs. Higher maintenance costs are ordinarily incurred in the second and third quarters when electricity prices are expected to be lower, as electricity prices generally increase in the winter months in the Canadian market.

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on July 29, 2014.

B. Use of Estimates and Significant Judgments

The preparation of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with IAS 34 requires management to use judgment and make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. These estimates are subject to uncertainty. Actual results could differ from these estimates due to factors such as fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, inflation and commodity prices, and changes in economic conditions, legislation, and regulations.

Management has assessed that it is highly probable the sale described in Note 3 will close within a one-year time frame, thereby meeting the conditions of IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations for presenting the assets as held for sale within current assets. Net earnings include the equity loss from these instruments up to the date of this reclassification.

Refer to Note 2(W) of the 2013 audited annual consolidated financial statements for a more detailed discussion of the significant accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  7

 
 
2. ACCOUNTING CHANGES

A. Current Accounting Policy Changes

I. Inception Gains and Losses

In the first quarter of 2014, the Corporation restated the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at Dec. 31, 2013 to reclassify the inception gains or losses arising from differences between the fair value of a financial instrument at initial recognition (the transaction price) and the amount calculated through a valuation model. These amounts were previously reported as gross contra-risk management assets or liabilities. The adjustment reclassifies them as direct offsets to the value of the derivative contract to which they relate. As a result of the adjustment, long-term risk management assets and long-term risk management liabilities were reduced by $160 million at Dec. 31, 2013. Corresponding adjustments to the Dec. 31, 2012 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position were immaterial. Refer to Note 9(C) for further information on inception gains and losses.

II. IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation

On Jan. 1, 2014, the Corporation adopted the amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation. There was no impact of adopting the IAS 32 amendments on the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

III. IAS 36 Impairment of Assets

On Jan. 1, 2014, the Corporation adopted the amendments to the disclosure requirements of IAS 36 Impairment of Assets. The amended disclosure requirements did not have an impact on the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

B. Future Accounting Changes

Accounting standards that have been previously issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) but are not yet effective, and have not been applied by the Corporation include:

I. IFRS 9 Financial Instruments.

In February 2014, the IASB indicated that IFRS 9 will be effective for annual periods beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2018. Please refer to Note 3(E) of the Corporation’s 2013 annual consolidated financial statements for more information regarding IFRS 9. The Corporation continues to assess the impact of adopting this standard.

II. IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

In May 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers which replaces existing revenue recognition guidance with a single comprehensive accounting model. The model specifies that an entity recognizes revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. IFRS 15 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2017 with early application permitted. The Corporation is assessing the impact that adopting this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 
8  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
C. Comparative Figures

Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation. These reclassifications did not impact previously reported net earnings.

3. DISPOSITION OF ASSETS

On June 12, 2014, the Corporation closed the previously announced sale of its 50 per cent ownership of CE Generation, LLC (“CE Gen”), CalEnergy LLC, and the Blackrock development project to MidAmerican Renewables for gross proceeds of U.S.$200.5 million. The original consideration of U.S.$188.5 million was increased as a result of a U.S.$12 million contribution made by the Corporation in May, 2014. As a result of the sale, the Corporation recognized a pre-tax gain of $1 million ($2 million after-tax) as part of gains on sale of assets in the second quarter earnings. The gain includes reclassified cumulative translation gains on the divested net assets of $6 million, offset by related cumulative after-tax losses of $7 million from the related net investment hedge. The gain is reported in the Generation Segment.

The sale of Wailuku Holding Company, LLC (“Wailuku”) is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2014 for proceeds of U.S.$5 million, accordingly, the investment in Wailuku continues to be classified as held for sale.

4. NET INTEREST EXPENSE

The components of net interest expense are as follows:
 
   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Interest on debt
    58       58       119       118  
Capitalized interest
    -       -       -       (2 )
Interest expense
    58       58       119       116  
Accretion of provisions
    4       5       9       9  
Net interest expense
    62       63       128       125  

5. CALIFORNIA CLAIM

On May 30, 2014, the Corporation announced that its settlement with California utilities, the California Attorney General and certain other parties (“California Parties”) to resolve claims related to the 2000 - 2001 power crisis in the State of California has been approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. The settlement provides for the payment by the Corporation of U.S.$52 million in two equal payments and a credit of approximately U.S.$97 million for monies owed to the Corporation from accounts receivable. The first payment of U.S.$26 million was paid in June, 2014 and the second is expected to be made in 2015. During the fourth quarter of 2013, the Corporation accrued for the then expected settlement of these disputes with the California Parties, which resulted in a pre-tax charge to earnings of approximately U.S.$52 million. The finalization of the settlement in May, 2014, resulted in an additional pre-tax charge to earnings of U.S.$5 million.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  9

 
 
6. INSURANCE RECOVERY

During the three months period ended June 30, 2014, the Corporation received $8 million in insurance proceeds, of which $6 million was related to claims for repair costs on certain hydro facilities as a result of flooding during 2013 and accounted for as a reduction to period Operations, maintenance, and administration. The balance, in the amount of $2 million, related to purchases of replacement equipment and business interruption insurance for various prior years claims.

7. INCOME TAXES

The components of income tax expense (recovery) are as follows:
 
   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Current income tax expense
    9       18       17       26  
Adjustments in respect of deferred income tax of a prior period
    1       -       2       -  
Deferred income tax recovery related to the origination and reversal of temporary differences
    (28 )     (7 )     (17 )     (26 )
Deferred income tax recovery resulting from changes in tax rates or laws(1)
    -       (1 )     -       (7 )
Deferred tax recovery arising from previously unrecognized tax loss,
tax credit, or temporary difference of a prior period
    (36 )     -       (37 )     -  
Deferred income tax expense arising from the writedown of
deferred income tax assets
    51       -       50       -  
Income tax expense (recovery)
    (3 )     10       15       (7 )
   
(1) Relates to the impact of adjusting the deferred tax rate to incorporate the Ontario M&P tax credit. Previously, the Corporation had been using the Ontario general corporate tax rate of 11.5 per cent.

Presented in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss) as follows:
 
   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Current income tax expense
    9       18       17       26  
Deferred income tax recovery
    (12 )     (8 )     (2 )     (33 )
Income tax expense (recovery)
    (3 )     10       15       (7 )

8. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

Summarized financial information relating to subsidiaries with significant non-controlling interests is as follows:

I. TransAlta Cogeneration L.P.
 
   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Revenues
    75       76       157       157  
Net earnings
    18       16       38       35  
Total comprehensive income
    19       19       51       47  
                                 
Amounts attributable to the non-controlling interest:
                               
Net earnings
    9       8       19       17  
Total comprehensive income
    9       9       25       24  
                                 
Distributions paid to the non-controlling interest
    10       15       31       33  
 
 
10  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
As at
 
June 30, 2014
   
Dec. 31, 2013
 
Current assets
    44       56  
Long-term assets
    608       632  
Current liabilities
    (45 )     (56 )
Long-term liabilities
    (54 )     (68 )
Total equity
    (553 )     (564 )
Equity attributable to the non-controlling interest
    (274 )     (280 )
Non-controlling interest share (per cent)
    49.99       49.99  

II. TransAlta Renewables

On April 29, 2014, the Corporation completed a secondary offering of 11,950,000 common shares of TransAlta Renewables at a price of $11.40 per common share. The offering resulted in gross proceeds to the Corporation of approximately $136 million. Following completion of the offering, TransAlta owns approximately 70.3 per cent of the common shares of TransAlta Renewables. As a result of the transaction, the carrying amount of the non-controlling interests was increased by $109 million to reflect the approximate 10.4 per cent increase in their relative interest in TransAlta Renewables and a $20 million gain, net of tax and issuance costs attributable to common shareholders, was recognized directly in retained earnings.

Amounts attributable to the TransAlta Renewables’ non-controlling interests include the 17 per cent non-controlling interest in its Kent Hills wind farm.
 
   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2014
 
Revenues
    50       118  
Net earnings and total comprehensive income
    6       28  
                 
Amounts attributable to the non-controlling interests:
               
Net earnings and total comprehensive income
    2       7  
                 
Distributions paid to non-controlling interests
    8       13  

As at
 
June 30, 2014
   
Dec. 31, 2013
 
Current assets
    51       59  
Long-term assets
    1,926       1,954  
Current liabilities
    (101 )     (100 )
Long-term liabilities
    (813 )     (846 )
Total equity
    (1,063 )     (1,067 )
Equity attributable to non-controlling interests
    (342 )     (237 )
Non-controlling interests share (per cent)
    29.7       19.3  
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  11

 
 
9. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

A. Financial Assets and Liabilities - Measurement

Financial assets and financial liabilities are measured on an ongoing basis at cost, fair value, or amortized cost.

B. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

I. Levels I, II, and III Fair Value Measurements

The Level I, II, and III classifications in the fair value hierarchy utilized by the Corporation are defined below. The fair value measurement of a financial instrument is included in only one of the three levels, the determination of which is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the derivation of the fair value.

a. Level I

Fair values are determined using inputs that are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Corporation has the ability to access. In determining Level I fair values, the Corporation uses quoted prices for identically traded commodities obtained from active exchanges such as the New York Mercantile Exchange.

b. Level II

Fair values are determined, directly or indirectly, using inputs that are observable for the asset or liability.

Fair values falling within the Level II category are determined through the use of quoted prices in active markets, which in some cases are adjusted for factors specific to the asset or liability, such as basis, credit valuation, and location differentials.

The Corporation’s energy trading financial instruments include, in Level II, over-the-counter derivatives with values based on observable commodity futures curves and derivatives with inputs validated by broker quotes or other publicly available market data providers. Level II fair values are also determined using valuation techniques, such as option pricing models and regression or extrapolation formulas, where the inputs are readily observable, including commodity prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, and implied volatilities for options.

In determining Level II fair values of other risk management assets and liabilities, the Corporation uses observable inputs other than unadjusted quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, such as interest rate yield curves and currency rates. For certain financial instruments where insufficient trading volume or lack of recent trades exists, the Corporation relies on similar interest or currency rate inputs and other third-party information such as credit spreads.

c. Level III

Fair values are determined using inputs for the asset or liability that are not readily observable.

The Corporation may enter into commodity transactions for which market-observable data is not available. In these cases, Level III fair values are determined using valuation techniques such as the Black-Scholes, mark-to-forecast, and historical bootstrap models with inputs that are based on historical data such as unit availability, transmission congestion, demand profiles for individual non-standard deals and structured products, and/or volatilities and correlations between products derived from historical prices.

 
12  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
The Corporation also has various contracts with terms that extend beyond a liquid trading period. As forward market prices are not available for the full period of these contracts, the value of these contracts is derived by reference to a forecast that is based on a combination of external and internal fundamental modelling, including discounting. As a result, these contracts are classified in Level III.
 
The Corporation has a Commodity Exposure Management Policy (the “Policy”), which governs both the commodity transactions undertaken in its proprietary trading business and those undertaken to manage commodity price exposures in its generation business. The Policy defines and specifies the controls and management responsibilities associated with commodity trading activities, as well as the nature and frequency of required reporting of such activities.

Methodologies and procedures regarding energy trading Level III fair value measurements are determined by the Corporation’s Risk Management department. Level III fair values are calculated within the Corporation’s Energy Trading Risk Management system based on underlying contractual data as well as observable and non-observable inputs. Development of non-observable inputs requires the use of judgment. To ensure reasonability, system-generated Level III fair value measurements are reviewed and validated by the Risk Management and Finance departments. Review occurs formally on a quarterly basis or more frequently if daily review and monitoring procedures identify unexpected changes to fair value or changes to key parameters.

The effect of using reasonably possible alternative assumptions as inputs to valuation techniques from which the Level III energy trading fair values are determined at June 30, 2014 is estimated to be a +/- $105 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $105 million) impact to the carrying value of the financial instruments. Fair values are stressed for volumes and prices. An amount of +/-$82 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $87 million) in the stress value stems from a long dated power sale contract that is designated as a cash flow hedge, while the remaining +/-$23 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $18 million) accounts for the rest of the portfolio. The volumes are stressed up and down one standard deviation from historically available production data. Prices are stressed for longer-term deals where there are no liquid market quotes using various internal and external forecasting sources to establish a high and a low price range.

Information about the effects on fair values of significant unobservable inputs used in determining Level III fair values is as follows:

Description
Effects on fair values as at
June 30, 2014
Valuation
Technique
Unobservable input
Range
Unit contingent
power purchases
22
Historical
analysis
Price discount
0.3 - 1.7 per cent
Volumetric discount(1)
0 - 23 per cent
Long-term power sale
235
Long-term
price forecast
Illiquid future
power prices (per MW)
U.S.$27 - U.S.$72
and $74 - $115
Coal supply
revenue sharing
(8)
Vanilla and exotic
option valuation
 techniques
Volumes (MWh)
16- 25 per cent of
available generation
Illiquid commodity forward
price volatilities
6 - 27 per cent
Illiquid future power
prices (per MWh)
U.S.$27 - U.S.$72
Illiquid future coal
prices (per Ton)
U.S.$13 - U.S.$15
Unit contingent
power sales
(2)
Black-Scholes
Illiquid commodity forward
price volatilities
40 per cent
         
(1) A change in the volumetric discount, could, depending on other market dynamics, result in a directionally similar change in the price discount.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  13

 
 
Description
Effects on fair values as at
Dec. 31, 2013
Valuation
Technique
Unobservable input
Range
Unit contingent
power purchases
43
Historical
bootstrap
Price discount
0 - 2 per cent
Volumetric discount(1)
0 - 14 per cent
Long-term power sale
225
Long-term
price forecast
Illiquid future
power prices (per MW)
$34.40 - $90.83
Coal supply
revenue sharing
(12)
Black-Scholes
Volumes (MWh)
18 - 25 per cent of
available generation
Illiquid future implied
volatilities in MidC power
35 per cent
 
(5)
Black-Scholes
   
Unit contingent
power sales
Illiquid commodity forward
price volatilities
55 per cent
 
(1) A change in the volumetric discount, could, depending on other market dynamics, result in a directionally similar change in the price discount.
 
The effects on fair values of significant unobservable inputs exclude the effects of observable inputs such as liquidity and credit discounts, as well as unamortized inception gains and losses associated with these instruments.

II. Energy Trading

Energy trading includes risk management assets and liabilities that are used in the Energy Trading and Generation segments in relation to trading activities and certain contracting activities. To the extent applicable, changes in net risk management assets and liabilities for non-hedge positions are reflected within earnings of the Energy Trading and Generation business segments.

The following tables summarize the key factors impacting the fair value of energy trading risk management assets and liabilities by classification level during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively:

   
Hedges
   
Non-Hedges
   
Total
 
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
 
Net risk management assets (liabilities) at
Dec. 31, 2013
    -       (66 )     55       -       14       11       -       (52 )     66  
Changes attributable to:
                                                                       
Market price changes on existing
contracts
    -       (11 )     17       -       (32 )     12       -       (43 )     29  
Market price changes on new contracts
    -       1       -       -       (2 )     8       -       (1 )     8  
Contracts settled
    -       9       (1 )     -       16       (40 )     -       25       (41 )
Net risk management assets
(liabilities) June 30, 2014
    -       (67 )     71       -       (4 )     (9 )     -       (71 )     62  
Additional Level III information:
                                                         
Gains recognized in OCI
                    17                       -                       17  
Total gains included in earnings
before income taxes
                    1                       20                       21  
Unrealized losses included in earnings
before income taxes relating to net
liabilities held at June 30, 2014
                    -                       (20 )                     (20 )
 
 
14  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 

   
Hedges
   
Non-Hedges
   
Total
 
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
   
Level II
   
Level III
   
Level II
   
Level III
 
Net risk management assets (liabilities) at
Dec. 31, 2012
    -       (63 )     3       79       28       16       31  
Changes attributable to:
                                                       
Market price changes on existing
contracts
    -       (30 )     (3 )     7       6       (23 )     3  
Market price changes on new contracts
    -       (1 )     -       (19 )     (15 )     (20 )     (15 )
Contracts settled
    -       3       -       (36 )     (7 )     (33 )     (7 )
Transfers out of Level III
    -       -       -       1       (1 )     1       (1 )
Net risk management assets
(liabilities) at June 30, 2013
    -       (91 )     -       32       11       (59 )     11  
Additional Level III information:
                                         
Losses recognized in OCI
                    (3 )             -               (3 )
Total losses included in earnings
before income taxes
                    -               (9 )             (9 )
Unrealized losses included in earnings
before income taxes relating to net assets
held at June 30, 2013
                    -               (16 )             (16 )

III. Other Risk Management Assets and Liabilities

Other risk management assets and liabilities primarily include risk management assets and liabilities that are used in hedging non-energy trading transactions, such as interest rates, the net investment in foreign operations, and other foreign currency risks.

The following tables summarize the key factors impacting the fair value of other risk management assets and liabilities by classification level during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively:

   
Hedges
   
Non-Hedges
   
Total
 
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
 
Net risk management assets at
Dec. 31, 2013
    -       26       -       -       1       -       -       27       -  
Changes attributable to:
                                                                       
Market price changes on new
contracts
    -       (23 )     -       -       (7 )     -       -       (30 )     -  
Contracts settled
    -       (11 )     -       -       -       -       -       (11 )     -  
Net risk management
liabilities at June 30, 2014
    -       (8 )     -       -       (6 )     -       -       (14 )     -  
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  15

 
 
   
Hedges
   
Non-Hedges
   
Total
 
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
 
Net risk management assets (liabilities) at
Dec. 31, 2012
    -       (50 )     -       -       1       -       -       (49 )     -  
Changes attributable to:
                                                                       
Market price changes on existing contracts
    -       68       -       -       1       -       -       69       -  
Market price changes on new contracts
    -       (1 )     -       -       3       -       -       2       -  
Contracts settled
    -       1       -       -       (1 )     -       -       -       -  
Net risk management assets at June 30, 2013
    -       18       -       -       4       -       -       22       -  

IV. Other Financial Assets and Liabilities

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured at other than fair value is as follows:
 
   
Fair value
       
   
Level I
   
Level II
   
Level III
   
Total
   
Total carrying value
 
Long-term debt(1) - June 30, 2014
    -       4,175       -       4,175       3,956  
Long-term debt(1) - Dec. 31, 2013
    -       4,367       -       4,367       4,262  
 
(1) Includes current portion and excludes $60 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $60 million) of debt measured and carried at fair value.

The fair values of the Corporation’s debentures and senior notes are determined using prices observed in secondary markets.
 
Non-recourse and other long-term debt fair values are determined by calculating an implied price based on a current assessment of the yield to maturity.

The book value of other short-term financial assets and liabilities (cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, collateral paid, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, collateral received, and dividends payable) approximates fair value due to the liquid nature of the asset or liability.
 
 
16  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
C. Inception Gains and Losses

In some instances, a difference may arise between the fair value of a financial instrument at initial recognition (the “transaction price”) and the amount calculated through a valuation model. This unrealized gain or loss at inception is recognized in net earnings (loss) only if the fair value of the instrument is evidenced by a quoted market price in an active market, observable current market transactions that are substantially the same, or a valuation technique that uses observable market inputs. Where these criteria are not met, the difference is deferred on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position in risk management assets or liabilities, and is recognized in net earnings (loss) over the term of the related contract. Refer to note 9(B) for Level III fair valuation techniques used. The difference between the transaction price and the fair value determined using a valuation model, yet to be recognized in net earnings (loss), and a reconciliation of changes during the period is as follows:

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Unamortized net gain at beginning of period
    169       3       160       5  
New inception gains (losses)
    4       (1 )     9       (1 )
Amortization recorded in net earnings during the period
    (8 )     3       (4 )     1  
Unamortized net gain at end of period
    165       5       165       5  
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  17

 
 
10. RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

A. Risk Management Assets and Liabilities

Aggregate risk management assets and liabilities are as follows:

As at   June 30, 2014    
Dec. 31, 2013(Restated)*
 
   
Cash
flow
hedges
   
Fair value hedges
   
Not
designated
as a hedge
   
Total
   
Total
 
Risk management assets
                             
Energy trading
                             
Current
    -       -       58       58       99  
Long-term
    101       -       8       109       101  
Total energy trading risk
management assets
    101       -       66       167       200  
                                         
Other
                                       
Current
    9       -       1       10       14  
Long-term
    2       6       -       8       15  
Total other risk
management assets
    11       6       1       18       29  
                                         
Risk management liabilities
                                       
Energy trading
                                       
Current
    32       -       52       84       84  
Long-term
    65       -       27       92       102  
Total energy trading risk
management liabilities
    97       -       79       176       186  
                                         
Other
                                       
Current
    16       -       7       23       1  
Long-term
    9       -       -       9       1  
Total other risk
management liabilities
    25       -       7       32       2  
                                         
Net energy trading risk management assets (liabilities)
    4       -       (13 )     (9 )     14  
Net other risk management assets (liabilities)
    (14)       6       (6 )     (14 )     27  
Net total risk management assets (liabilities)
    (10 )     6       (19 )     (23 )     41  
                                         
* See Note 2(A) for prior period restatements.

 
18  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
Hedges

a. Net Investment Hedges

Following the divestiture described in Note 3, the Corporation de-designated U.S.$180 million of U.S.-denominated debt hedging its net investment in its U.S. operations. Prospectively, this tranche of U.S.-denominated debt is being hedged with foreign currency derivative instruments. Reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) of the cumulative translation adjustment of the disposed foreign operation and the related cumulative net investment hedge amounts have been included in the gain on disposition.

b. Cash Flow Hedges

i. Energy Trading Risk Management

As at June 30, 2014, cumulative gains of $3 million related to certain cash flow hedges that were previously de-designated and no longer meet the criteria for hedge accounting continue to be deferred in AOCI and will be reclassified to net earnings as the forecasted transactions occur or immediately if the forecasted transactions are no longer expected to occur.

ii. Cash Flow Hedge Impacts

During the second quarter, the Corporation de-designated a cash flow hedge of the foreign-exchange exposure on a U.S.$20 million debt. No significant reclassifications from AOCI arise as a result of this discontinuation of hedge accounting.

Over the next 12 months ended June 30, 2015, the Corporation estimates that $22 million of after-tax losses will be reclassified from AOCI to net earnings. These estimates assume constant natural gas and power prices, interest rates, and exchange rates over time; however, the actual amounts that will be reclassified may vary based on changes in these factors.

B. Nature and Extent of Risks Arising from Financial Instruments

The following discussion is limited to the nature and extent of certain risks arising from financial instruments, which are also more fully discussed in Note 20(B) of the Corporation’s most recent annual consolidated financial statements.

I. Commodity Price Risk

Value at Risk (“VaR”) is the most commonly used metric employed to track and manage the market risk associated with commodity and other derivatives. VaR is used to determine the potential change in value of the Corporation’s proprietary trading portfolio, over a three day period within a 95 per cent confidence level, resulting from normal market fluctuations. VaR is estimated using the historical variance - covariance approach.

a. Commodity Price Risk - Proprietary Trading

The Corporation’s Energy Trading Segment conducts proprietary trading activities and uses a variety of instruments to manage risk, earn trading revenue, and gain market information.

VaR at June 30, 2014 associated with the Corporation’s proprietary energy trading activities was $2 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $2 million).

 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  19

 
 
b. Commodity Price Risk - Generation

The Generation Segment utilizes various commodity contracts and other financial instruments to manage the commodity price risk associated with its electricity generation, fuel purchases, emissions, and byproducts, as considered appropriate. VaR at June 30, 2014 associated with the Corporation’s commodity derivative instruments used in generation hedging activities was $53 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $42 million). VaR at June 30, 2014 associated with positions and economic hedges that do not meet hedge accounting requirements was $8 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $11 million).

II. Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk that customers or counterparties will cause a financial loss for the Corporation by failing to discharge their obligations, and the risk to the Corporation associated with changes in creditworthiness of entities with which commercial exposures exist.

The Corporation uses external credit ratings, as well as internal ratings in circumstances where external ratings are not available, to establish credit limits for customers and counterparties. The following table outlines the distribution, by credit rating, of certain financial assets as at June 30, 2014:

(Per cent)
 
Investment grade
   
Non-investment grade
   
Total
 
Accounts receivable
    87       13       100  
Risk management assets
    99       1       100  

The Corporation’s maximum exposure to credit risk at June 30, 2014, without taking into account collateral held or right of set-off, is represented by the carrying amounts of accounts receivable and risk management assets as per the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. Letters of credit and cash are the primary types of collateral held as security related to these amounts.

The maximum credit exposure to any one counterparty for commodity trading operations and hedging, including the fair value of open trading positions, net of any collateral held, at June 30, 2014 was $26 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $23 million).

III. Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk relates to the Corporation’s ability to access capital to be used for proprietary trading activities, commodity hedging, capital projects, debt refinancing, and general corporate purposes.

A maturity analysis of the Corporation’s financial liabilities is as follows:
 
   
2014
   
2015
   
2016
   
2017
   
2018
   
2019 and thereafter
   
Total
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    390       -       -       -       -       -       390  
Debt(1)
    4       691       29       749       734       1,810       4,017  
Energy trading risk management (assets) liabilities
    35       11       18       2       (2 )     (55 )     9  
Other risk management (assets) liabilities
    18       (5 )     (1 )     8       (6 )     -       14  
Interest on long-term debt(2)
    102       174       167       159       123       784       1,509  
Dividends payable
    55       -       -       -       -       -       55  
Total
    604       871       213       918       849       2,539       5,994  
   
(1) Excludes impact of hedge accounting and includes drawn credit facilities that are currently scheduled to mature in 2015 and 2017.
 
(2) Not recognized as a financial liability on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.
 

 
20  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
C. Collateral and Contingent Features in Derivative Instruments

Collateral is posted in the normal course of business based on the Corporation’s senior unsecured credit rating as determined by certain major credit rating agencies. Certain of the Corporation’s derivative instruments contain financial assurance provisions that require collateral to be posted only if a material adverse credit-related event occurs. If a material adverse event resulted in the Corporation’s senior unsecured debt to fall below investment grade, the counterparties to such derivative instruments could request ongoing full collateralization.

As at June 30, 2014, the Corporation had posted collateral of $88 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $94 million) in the form of letters of credit on derivative instruments in a net liability position. Certain derivative agreements contain credit-risk-contingent features, including a credit rating downgrade to below investment grade, which if triggered would result in the Corporation having to post an additional $102 million of collateral to its counterparties based upon the value of the derivatives at June 30, 2014.

11. PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT

 A reconciliation of the changes in the carrying amount of PP&E is as follows:

   
Land
   
Thermal generation
   
Gas generation
   
Renewable generation
   
Mining property and equipment
   
Assets under construction
   
Capital spares and other(1)
   
Total
 
As at Dec. 31, 2013
    77       2,952       912       2,242       578       153       279       7,193  
Additions
    -       4       -       -       -       167       9       180  
Additions - finance lease
    -       -       -       -       9       -       -       9  
Depreciation
    -       (135 )     (50 )     (49 )     (27 )     -       (7 )     (268 )
Revisions and additions to decommissioning
and restoration costs
    -       11       4       -       4       -       -       19  
Retirement of assets
    -       (6 )     (1 )     (1 )     (1 )     -       -       (9 )
Change in foreign exchange rates
    -       2       9       -       -       -       1       12  
Transfers
    2       54       32       13       3       (108 )     2       (2 )
As at June 30, 2014
    79       2,882       906       2,205       566       212       284       7,134  
   
(1) Includes major spare parts and stand-by equipment available, but not in service, and spare parts used for routine, preventative or planned maintenance.
 
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  21

 
 
12. LONG-TERM DEBT

A. Debt and Letters of Credit

The amounts outstanding are as follows:
 
As at
 
June 30, 2014
   
Dec. 31, 2013
 
   
Carrying value
   
Face value
   
Interest(1)
   
Carrying value
   
Face value
   
Interest(1)
 
Credit facilities(2)
    321       320       1.9 %     852       852       2.6 %
Debentures
    1,041       1,051       6.1 %     1,269       1,251       6.1 %
Senior notes(3)
    2,253       2,242       4.9 %     1,797       1,809       5.6 %
Non-recourse(4)
    377       380       5.9 %     376       380       5.9 %
Other
    24       24       6.1 %     28       28       6.3 %
      4,016       4,017               4,322       4,320          
Less: recourse current portion
    (539 )     (539 )             (209 )     (209 )        
Less: non-recourse current portion
    (35 )     (35 )             -       -          
Total long-term debt
    3,442       3,443               4,113       4,111          
 
(1) Interest is an average rate weighted by principal amounts outstanding before the effect of hedging.
(2) Composed of bankers' acceptances and other commercial borrowings under long-term committed credit facilities. Includes U.S.$300 million at June 30, 2014 (Dec. 31, 2013 - U.S.$300 million).
(3) U.S. face value at June 30, 2014 - U.S.$2.1 billion (Dec. 31, 2013 - U.S.$1.7 billion).
(4) Includes U.S.$20 million at June 30, 2014 (Dec. 31, 2013 - U.S.$20 million).

During the second quarter, the Corporation’s 6.45 per cent medium term notes matured and were paid out in the amount of $200 million. The remaining Debentures bear interest at fixed rates ranging from 5.00 per cent to 7.30 per cent and have maturity dates ranging from 2019 to 2030.

In June, 2014, the Corporation issued U.S.$400 million of senior notes due in 2017 that carry a coupon rate of 1.90 per cent, payable semi-annually, at an issue price equal to 99.887 per cent of the principal amount of the notes.

As at June 30, 2014, TransAlta had a total of $2.1 billion (Dec. 31, 2013 - $2.1 billion) of committed credit facilities and bilateral credit facilities, of which $1.4 billion (Dec. 31, 2013 - $0.9 billion) was not drawn, and was available, subject to customary borrowing conditions.

The total outstanding letters of credit as at June 30, 2014 was $369 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $370 million) with no (Dec. 31, 2013 - nil) amounts exercised by third parties under these arrangements. All letters of credit expire within one year and are expected to be renewed, as needed, in the normal course of business.

B. Restrictions

Debt agreements of $3 million related to the Windsor plant, owned by the Corporation’s TransAlta Cogeneration L.P. subsidiary, include principal and interest funding provisions that restrict the Corporation’s ability to access funds generated by the operations of the plant. The Corporation has provided a letter of credit in the amount of the funding requirements, thereby permitting it to access the funds.

Debentures of $342 million issued by the Corporation’s Canadian Hydro Developers, Inc. subsidiary include restrictive covenants requiring the proceeds received from the sale of assets to be reinvested into similar renewables assets.
 
 
22  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
13. COMMON SHARES

A. Issued and Outstanding

TransAlta is authorized to issue an unlimited number of voting common shares without nominal or par value.

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
Common shares (millions)
   
Amount
   
Common
shares
(millions)
   
Amount
   
Common shares (millions)
   
Amount
   
Common
shares
(millions)
   
Amount
 
Issued and outstanding, beginning of period
    270.3       2,944       258.4       2,783       268.2       2,916       254.7       2,730  
Issued under the dividend reinvestment and optional
common share purchase plan
    1.5       18       3.7       53       3.6       46       7.4       106  
      271.8       2,962       262.1       2,836       271.8       2,962       262.1       2,836  
Amounts receivable under Employee Share Purchase
Plan
    -       (2 )     -       (4 )     -       (2 )     -       (4 )
Issued and outstanding, end of period
    271.8       2,960       262.1       2,832       271.8       2,960       262.1       2,832  

B. Dividends

The following table summarizes the common share dividends declared or paid within the six months ended June 30:
 
Date
declared
Payment
date
 
Dividend per
share ($)
   
Total
dividends
   
Dividends
paid in cash
   
Dividends paid
in shares
 
2014
                         
                           
Apr. 28, 2014
July 1, 2014
    0.18       49       30       19  
 Feb. 20, 2014
Apr. 1, 2014
    0.18       48       31       17  
Oct. 30, 2013
Jan. 1, 2014
    0.29       78       50       28  
2013
                                 
                                   
Apr. 22, 2013
June 28, 2013
    0.29       76       21       55  
Jan. 28, 2013
Apr. 1, 2013
    0.29       75       22       53  
Oct. 24, 2012
Jan. 1, 2013
    0.29       73       20       53  
 
On July 22, 2014, the Corporation declared a quarterly dividend of $0.18 per share on common shares payable on Oct. 1, 2014.

On July 1, 2014, 1.5 million common shares were issued for dividends reinvested.

There have been no other transactions involving common shares between the reporting date and the date of completion of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  23

 
 
14. PREFERRED SHARES

A. Issued and Outstanding

TransAlta is authorized to issue an unlimited number of first preferred shares, and the Board of Directors is authorized to determine the rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attaching to such shares, subject to certain limitations.

At June 30, 2014 and Dec. 31, 2013, the Corporation had 12.0 million Series A, 11.0 million Series C, and 9.0 million Series E Cumulative Redeemable Rate Reset First Preferred shares, issued and outstanding.

B. Dividends

The following table summarizes the preferred share dividends declared or paid within the six months ended June 30:

     
Series A
   
Series C
   
Series E
 
Date
declared
Payment
date
 
Dividend
per
share ($)
   
Total
dividends
   
Dividend
 per
share ($)
   
Total
dividends
   
Dividend
per
share ($)
   
Total
dividends
 
2014
                                     
                                       
Apr. 28, 2014
June 30, 2014
    0.2875       4       0.2875       3       0.3125       3  
Feb. 20, 2014
March 31, 2014
    0.2875       3       0.2875       3       0.3125       3  
                                                   
2013
                                                 
                                                   
Apr. 22, 2013
June 30, 2013
    0.2875       4       0.2875       3       0.3125       3  
Jan. 28, 2013
March 31, 2013
    0.2875       3       0.2875       3       0.3125       3  

On July 22, 2014, the Corporation declared a quarterly dividend of $0.2875 per share on the Series A and Series C preferred shares, and $0.3125 per share on the Series E preferred shares, all payable Sept. 30, 2014.

15. COMMITMENTS

At June 30, 2014, the Corporation has remaining commitments for $60 million related to construction of a new natural gas pipeline in Australia. This amount is expected to be spent within the next nine months.

During the second quarter, the Corporation entered into a new fixed price natural gas purchase contract for its own use, in the amount of $27 million, expiring in 2016.


16. CONTINGENCIES

TransAlta is occasionally named as a party in various claims and legal and regulatory proceedings that arise during the normal course of its business. TransAlta reviews each of these claims, including the nature of the claim, the amount in dispute or claimed, and the availability of insurance coverage. There can be no assurance that any particular claim will be resolved in the Corporation’s favour or that such claims may not have a material adverse effect on TransAlta. Inquiries from regulatory bodies may also arise in the normal course of business, to which the Corporation responds as required.

 
24  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 

17. SEGMENT DISCLOSURES

A. Reported Segment Earnings (Loss)

3 months ended June 30, 2014
 
Generation
   
Energy
Trading
   
Corporate
   
Total
 
Revenues
    483       8       -       491  
Fuel and purchased power
    212       -       -       212  
Gross margin
    271       8       -       279  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    104       8       10       122  
Depreciation and amortization
    125       -       7       132  
Inventory reversal
    (4 )     -       -       (4 )
Taxes, other than income taxes
    7       -       -       7  
Intersegment cost allocation
    4       (4 )     -       -  
Operating income (loss)
    35       4       (17 )     22  
Finance lease income
    12       -       -       12  
Gain on sale of assets
    1       -       -       1  
California claim
    -       (5 )     -       (5 )
Insurance recovery
    2       -       -       2  
Net interest expense
                            (62 )
Foreign exchange loss
                            (2 )
Loss before income taxes
                            (32 )


3 months ended June 30, 2013
 
Generation
   
Energy
Trading
   
Corporate
   
Total
 
Revenues
    528       14       -       542  
Fuel and purchased power
    187       -       -       187  
Gross margin
    341       14       -       355  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    111       6       16       133  
Depreciation and amortization
    125       -       6       131  
Inventory writedown
    2       -       -       2  
Restructuring provision
    (1 )     -       (1 )     (2 )
Taxes, other than income taxes
    8       -       -       8  
Intersegment cost allocation
    3       (3 )     -       -  
Operating income (loss)
    93       11       (21 )     83  
Finance lease income
    12       -       -       12  
Equity loss
    (3 )     -       -       (3 )
Gain on sale of assets
    -       -       10       10  
Net interest expense
                            (63 )
Foreign exchange gain
                            5  
Earnings before income taxes
                            44  
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  25

 
 
6 months ended June 30, 2014
 
Generation
   
Energy
Trading
   
Corporate
   
Total
 
Revenues
    1,193       73       -       1,266  
Fuel and purchased power
    547       -       -       547  
Gross margin
    646       73       -       719  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    216       27       23       266  
Depreciation and amortization
    254       -       13       267  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    14       -       -       14  
Intersegment cost allocation
    7       (7 )     -       -  
Operating income (loss)
    155       53       (36 )     172  
Finance lease income
    24       -       -       24  
Gain on sale of assets
    1       -       -       1  
California claim
    -       (5 )     -       (5 )
Insurance recovery
    2       -       -       2  
Net interest expense
                            (128 )
Foreign exchange loss
                            (7 )
Earnings before income taxes
                            59  

6 months ended June 30, 2013
 
Generation
   
Energy
Trading
   
Corporate
   
Total
 
Revenues
    1,051       31       -       1,082  
Fuel and purchased power
    388       -       -       388  
Gross margin
    663       31       -       694  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    205       14       29       248  
Depreciation and amortization
    247       -       11       258  
Inventory writedown
    16       -       -       16  
Restructuring provision
    (1 )     -       (1 )     (2 )
Taxes, other than income taxes
    15       -       -       15  
Intersegment cost allocation
    7       (7 )     -       -  
Operating income (loss)
    174       24       (39 )     159  
Finance lease income
    23       -       -       23  
Equity loss
    (7 )     -       -       (7 )
Gain on sale of assets
    -       -       10       10  
Net interest expense
                            (125 )
Foreign exchange gain
                            4  
Loss on assumption of pension obligations
                            (29 )
Earnings before income taxes
                            35  

Included in the Generation Segment results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 are $4 million (June 30, 2013 - $5 million) and $11 million (June 30, 2013 - $12 million) of incentives received under a Government of Canada program in respect of power generation from qualifying wind and hydro projects.

B. Selected Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position Information

Total segment assets
 
Generation
   
Energy
Trading
   
Corporate
   
Total
 
June 30, 2014
    8,767       195       334       9,296  
Dec. 31, 2013 (Restated)*
    9,093       244       287       9,624  
* See Note 2(A) for prior period restatements.
                               
 
 
26 TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
C. Depreciation and Amortization on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

The reconciliation between depreciation and amortization reported on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings and the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows is presented below:

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Depreciation and amortization expense on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings
    132       131       267       258  
Depreciation included in fuel and purchased power
    13       14       28       26  
Depreciation and amortization expense on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
    145       145       295       284  

18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On July 28, 2014, the Corporation announced that it had completed contracting, to build and operate an AUD$570 million, 150 megawatt combined cycle gas power station in South Hedland, Western Australia. The fully contracted power station is expected to be commissioned and delivering power to customers in the first half of 2017.
 
 
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014   27

 
EX-13.2 3 mda.htm MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF THE REGISTRANT AS AT AND FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2014 FG Filed by Filing Services Canada Inc. (403) 717-3898
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION
SECOND QUARTER REPORT FOR 2014
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) contains forward-looking statements. These statements are based on certain estimates and assumptions and involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially. See the Forward-Looking Statements section of this MD&A for additional information.

This MD&A should be read in conjunction with the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of TransAlta Corporation as at and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, and should also be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and MD&A contained within our 2013 Annual Report. In this MD&A, unless the context otherwise requires, ‘we’, ‘our’, ‘us’, the ‘Corporation’, and ‘TransAlta’ refer to TransAlta Corporation and its subsidiaries. The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard (“IFRS”) IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. All tabular amounts in the following discussion are in millions of Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted. This MD&A is dated July 29, 2014. Additional information respecting TransAlta, including its Annual Information Form, is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The results of operations are presented on a consolidated basis and by business segment. We have three business segments: Generation, Energy Trading, and Corporate. For this MD&A, we have further split what is reported as our Generation business segment into the various fuel types to provide additional information to our readers. In this MD&A, the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations on foreign currency denominated transactions and balances is discussed with the relevant Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss) and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position items. While individual line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position may be impacted by foreign exchange fluctuations, the net impact of the translation of these items relating to foreign operations to our presentation currency is reflected in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (“AOCI”) in the equity section of the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.
 
NON-IFRS MEASURES

We evaluate our performance and the performance of our business segments using a variety of measures. Certain of these measures discussed in this MD&A are not defined under IFRS and, therefore, should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to or to be more meaningful than net earnings attributable to common shareholders or cash flow from operating activities, as determined in accordance with IFRS, when assessing our financial performance or liquidity. These measures may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures prepared in accordance with IFRS. See the Funds from Operation and Free Cash Flow and Earnings and Other Measures on a Comparable Basis sections of this MD&A for additional information.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  1

 
 
HIGHLIGHTS

Consolidated Highlights
 
   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Revenues
    491       542       1,266       1,082  
Comparable EBITDA(1)
    213       247       523       515  
Net earnings (loss) attributable to common shareholders
    (50 )     15       (1 )     4  
Comparable net earnings (loss) attributable to common shareholders(1)
    (12 )     9       35       41  
Funds from operations(1)
    154       184       392       377  
Cash flow from operating activities
    51       92       330       348  
Free cash flow(1)
    19       57       158       171  
Net earnings (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders, basic and diluted
    (0.18 )     0.06       -       0.02  
Comparable net earnings (loss) per share(1)
    (0.04 )     0.03       0.13       0.16  
Funds from operations per share(1)
    0.57       0.70       1.45       1.45  
Free cash flow per share(1)
    0.07       0.22       0.58       0.66  
Dividends paid per common share
    0.18       0.29       0.47       0.58  
                                 
As at
         
June 30, 2014
   
Dec. 31, 2013(2)
 
Total assets
                    9,296       9,624  
Total long-term liabilities
                    4,648       5,348  

Financial Highlights
 
§
Comparable earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (“EBITDA”) for the second quarter of 2014 totalled $213 million with strong availability from our Generation Segment and improved operational performance at Canadian Coal. Results during the second quarter were consistent with our expectations to meet our full year EBITDA guidance of $1,015 million to $1,065 million. Comparable EBITDA decreased $34 million compared to the same period in 2013, primarily due to lower prices in Alberta which impacted our hydro, wind and gas assets in the province. Prices in Alberta averaged $42 per megawatt hour (“MWh”) during the second quarter of 2014 compared to $123 per MWh in the same period in 2013. Our strategy of being highly contracted generally limited the impacts of lower price volatility and lower prices in Alberta in the quarter.
§
For the six months ended June 30, 2014, comparable EBITDA was $523 million, $8 million higher than the same period in 2013, primarily due to strong earnings from our Energy Trading Segment in the first quarter of 2014, strong availability from our Generation Segment, and improved operational performance at Canadian Coal, partially offset by lower Alberta prices in the second quarter of 2014.
§
Funds from operations (“FFO”) for the three months ended June 30, 2014 was impacted by lower comparable EBITDA and decreased $30 million to $154 million, compared to the same period in 2013. Year-to-date FFO totalled $392 million, $15 million higher than the same period in 2013. We are still on track to meet our full year FFO guidance of between $743 million and $793 million.
___________________
(1)
These items are not defined under IFRS. Presenting these items from period to period provides management and investors with the ability to evaluate earnings trends more readily in comparison with prior periods’ results. Refer to the Funds from Operations and Free Cash Flow and Earnings and Other Measures on a Comparable Basis sections of this MD&A for further discussion of these items, including, where applicable, reconciliations to measures calculated in accordance with IFRS.
 
(2)
After giving effect to the reclassification described in the Current Accounting Changes section of this MD&A.
 
 
2  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
§
Second quarter comparable net loss attributable to common shareholders was $12 million ($0.04 net loss per share), down from comparable net earnings of $9 million ($0.03 net earnings per share) in the same period in 2013, due to the decrease in comparable EBITDA, partially offset by lower income tax expense.
§
Year-to-date comparable net earnings attributable to common shareholders were $35 million ($0.13 net earnings per share) in 2014, down from $41 million ($0.16 net earnings per share) in 2013. The increase in comparable EBITDA and lower income taxes were more than offset by higher depreciation and amortization, foreign exchange losses and income attributable to non-controlling interests.
§
Reported net loss attributable to common shareholders for the second quarter was $50 million ($0.18 net loss per share), down $65 million from net earnings of $15 million ($0.06 net earnings per share) in the same period in 2013. The decrease is driven by lower volumes of higher priced hedge contracts at Centralia Thermal, lower Alberta prices, and lower gains on sale of assets, partially offset by improved operational performance at Canadian Coal and lower income tax expense. The reported net loss for the second quarter of 2014 does not include the impact of certain de-designated hedges that settled in the period as these gains were recognized when they were de-designated in prior periods.
§
Year-to-date reported net loss attributable to common shareholders was $1 million ($0.00 net loss per share), down
 
$5 million from net earnings of $4 million ($0.02 net earnings per share) in 2013. The decrease is driven primarily by lower volumes of higher priced hedge contracts at Centralia Thermal, lower Alberta prices, and higher income tax expense, partially offset by strong results from our Energy Trading Segment, improved operational performance at Canadian Coal, and the one-time loss on assumption of pension obligations in the prior period. The year-to-date reported net earnings does not include the impact of certain de-designated hedges that settled in the period as these gains were recognized when they were de-designated in prior periods.

Strategic Initiative Highlights

Since the beginning of the year we made significant progress to grow our portfolio of highly contracted assets, improve our operating performance, and strengthen our financial condition.

§
Entered into agreements to build and operate an AUD$570 million, 150 megawatt (“MW”) combined cycle gas power station in South Hedland, Western Australia. The fully contracted power station is expected to be commissioned and delivering power to customers in the first half of 2017.
§
Continued development with our joint venture partner of a $178 million natural gas pipeline to our Solomon power station. We hold a 43 per cent interest in the joint venture. The project is on schedule and within budget.
§
Completed the sale of our 50 per cent ownership of CE Generation LLC (“CE Gen”), the Blackrock Development Project (“Blackrock”), and CalEnergy, LLC (“CalEnergy”) for net proceeds of U.S.$188.5 million in the quarter.
§
Completed a secondary offering of TransAlta Renewables Inc. (“TransAlta Renewables”) shares in the second quarter for proceeds of approximately $129 million, net of offering costs.
§
Successfully completed an offering of U.S.$400 million of senior notes, due in June 2017.

 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  3

 
 
Operational Results

Comparable EBITDA is as follows:

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Availability (%)(1)
    82.1       72.1       86.8       81.7  
Adjusted availability (%)(1),(2)
    85.4       81.8       88.4       86.6  
Production (GWh)(1)
    9,283       8,110       21,350       18,754  
Comparable EBITDA
                               
Generation Segment
                               
Canadian Coal
    83       48       177       146  
U.S. Coal
    14       21       31       33  
Gas
    69       85       151       169  
Wind
    33       46       95       96  
Hydro
    20       52       39       76  
Total Generation Segment
    219       252       493       520  
Energy Trading Segment
    4       11       53       24  
Corporate Segment
    (10 )     (16 )     (23 )     (29 )
Total comparable EBITDA
    213       247       523       515  
 
§
Canadian Coal: Comparable EBITDA increased to $83 million in the second quarter and $177 million year-to-date, compared to $48 million and $146 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2013. The improvement period over period is due to higher availability. In 2013, our results were impacted by the purchase of higher-priced power to settle existing financial contracts due to lower than expected generation during unplanned outages. Canadian Coal was not significantly impacted by the much lower average second quarter and year-to-date prices in Alberta due to the PPAs and long-term hedges in place for most of our capacity.
§
U.S. Coal: Comparable EBITDA was $14 million in the second quarter of 2014 compared to $21 million for the same period in 2013. Results in 2013 were positively impacted by higher priced hedge contracts.
§
Gas: Comparable EBITDA was $69 million in the second quarter and $151 million year-to-date, compared to $85 million and $169 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2013. The decrease in comparable EBITDA is primarily due to lower Alberta prices impacting results from the Poplar Creek facility and the effects of the new contract at Ottawa.
§
Wind: Comparable EBITDA was $33 million in the second quarter compared to $46 million for the same period in 2013. Lower Alberta prices impacted our revenue while production was slightly below 2013 in both Western and Eastern Canada. Wyoming Wind contributed 78 gigawatt hours (“GWh”) during the second quarter, compared to 164 GWh during the first quarter. Year-to-date comparable EBITDA for 2014 was down $1 million to $95 million compared to 2013, due to lower Alberta prices, partially offset by a full six months of operations at New Richmond and Wyoming Wind.
§
Hydro: Comparable EBITDA was $20 million in the second quarter and $39 million year-to-date, compared to $52 million and $76 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2013. Lower prices and low price volatility in Alberta limited our ability to take advantage of resource flexibility to produce electricity during higher priced hours. Additionally, lower water resource than in 2013 impacted our second quarter and year-to-date results.
___________________
(1)
Availability and production includes all generating assets (generation operations, finance leases, and equity investments).
(2)
Adjusted for economic dispatching at Centralia Thermal.
 
 
4  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
§
Energy Trading Segment: After generating substantial comparable EBITDA of $49 million in the first quarter of 2014, Energy Trading generated $4 million in the second quarter, down $7 million compared to the second quarter of 2013. Lower commodity price volatility in Alberta impacted Energy Trading’s ability to generate gross margin. Results from other markets in which we transact were consistent with 2013. Higher operations, maintenance, and administration (“OM&A”) costs resulting from higher corporate cost allocations and increased compensation costs also impacted Energy Trading’s results. Year-to-date comparable EBITDA in 2014 was $53 million, up $29 million from $24 million in the 2013 year-to-date period as a result of our ability to optimize our energy marketing assets during extraordinarily volatile market conditions caused by extreme weather events in the northeast during the first quarter.
§
Corporate Segment: Our Corporate Segment incurred lower costs in the second quarter of 2014 of $10 million, compared to $16 million in 2013, and $23 million in year-to-date 2014 compared to $29 million in the same period in 2013. The lower costs resulted from lower provisions for incentive-based compensation in the second quarter and a change allocation of overhead costs to our business units.
 
AVAILABILITY & PRODUCTION

Availability for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 increased compared to the same periods in 2013, primarily due to lower unplanned outages at Canadian Coal, and lower economic dispatching at Centralia Thermal, partially offset by higher planned outages at Alberta PPA plants.

Adjusted availability for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 increased compared to the same periods in 2013, primarily due to lower unplanned outages at Canadian Coal, partially offset by higher planned outages at Alberta PPA plants.

Production for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 increased 1,565 GWh and 3,068 GWh, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2013, primarily due to Sundance Units 1 and 2 returning to service, lower unplanned outages at Canadian Coal, lower economic dispatching at Centralia Thermal, and the acquisition of Wyoming Wind, partially offset by higher planned outages at Alberta PPA plants.
 
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS AND FREE CASH FLOW

Presenting non-IFRS measures such as FFO, free cash flow, funds from operations per share, and free cash flow per share from period to period provides management, and investors, with a proxy for the amount of cash generated from operating activities before changes in working capital, and provides the ability to evaluate cash flow trends more readily in comparison with results from prior periods.

 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  5

 
 
FFO per share and free cash flow per share are calculated as follows using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period:

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    51       92       330       348  
Impacts associated with California claim
    33       -       33       -  
Payment of restructuring costs
    -       -       -       4  
Non-comparable insurance proceeds
    (6 )     -       (6 )     -  
Timing of payments related to assumption of pension obligations
    -       (2 )     -       7  
Decrease in finance lease receivable
    -       -       1       1  
Flood related maintenance costs
    8       1       8       1  
Change in non-cash operating working capital balances
    68       93       26       16  
FFO
    154       184       392       377  
Deduct:
                               
Sustaining capital expenditures
    (107 )     (101 )     (171 )     (152 )
Dividends paid on preferred shares
    (10 )     (10 )     (19 )     (19 )
Distributions paid to subsidiaries' non-controlling interests
    (18 )     (16 )     (44 )     (35 )
Free cash flow
    19       57       158       171  
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period
    272       262       271       260  
FFO per share
    0.57       0.70       1.45       1.45  
Free cash flow per share
    0.07       0.22       0.58       0.66  
 
A reconciliation of comparable EBITDA to FFO is as follows:

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Comparable EBITDA
    213       247       523       515  
Realized gains from risk management activities
    5       10       10       10  
Interest expense
    (58 )     (58 )     (119 )     (116 )
Provisions
    6       7       4       -  
Current income tax expense
    (9 )     (18 )     (17 )     (26 )
Realized foreign exchange gain (loss)
    (3 )     2       1       5  
Decommissioning and restoration costs settled
    (4 )     (8 )     (7 )     (13 )
Reversal of restructuring charges
    -       2       -       2  
Flood-related maintenance costs
    4       -       -       -  
Payment of restructuring costs
    -       -       -       4  
Timing of payments related to assumption of pension obligations
    -       (2 )     -       7  
Other non-cash items
    -       2       (3 )     (11 )
FFO
    154       184       392       377  
 
FFO for the three months ended June 30, 2014 decreased $30 million compared to the same period in 2013 to $154 million, primarily due to lower comparable EBITDA. For the six months ended June 30, 2014, FFO increased $15 million compared to the same period in 2013, primarily due to higher comparable EBITDA. Cash interest and cash income taxes paid are consistent for the three and six month periods in 2014 and 2013.

 
6  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
Free cash flow for the three months ended June 30, 2014 decreased $38 million compared to the same period in 2013 to $19 million primarily due to the decrease in FFO.

For the six months ended June 30, 2014, free cash flow decreased $13 million compared to the same period in 2013 to $158 million. Sustaining capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2014 were $19 million higher than in the same period in 2013. We expect our sustaining capital expenditures to be between $315 million and $345 million for the 2014 fiscal year. Distributions paid to our subsidiaries’ non-controlling interests increased $9 million as a result of the reduction of our interest in TransAlta Renewables and improved performance at TransAlta Cogeneration LP.
 
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS

South Hedland Power Project

On July 28, 2014, we announced that we agreed to build, own, and operate a 150 MW combined cycle gas power station in South Hedland, Western Australia. The project is estimated to cost approximately AUD$570 million to build, including the cost of acquiring existing equipment from Horizon Power. The development has been fully contracted under 25-year PPAs with Horizon Power, a state owned utility company, and The Pilbara Infrastructure Pty Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of Fortescue, a mining company. The project may be expanded to accommodate additional customers at later dates. The power station will supply Horizon Power’s customers in the Pilbara region as well as Fortescue’s port operations. IHI Engineering Australia has been selected as the contractor to construct the power station. Applications for the relevant work and environmental permits have been submitted and are now in progress. Construction is expected to take place over the next three years and the power station is expected to be commissioned and delivering power to customers in the first half of 2017.

Australia Natural Gas Pipeline

On Jan. 15, 2014, we announced the formation of an unincorporated joint venture named Fortescue River Gas Pipeline Joint Venture to build, own, and operate a $178 million natural gas pipeline from the Dampier to Bunbury Natural Gas Pipeline to our Solomon power station. We hold a 43 per cent interest in the joint venture through a wholly owned subsidiary. The project is on schedule and within budget. All of the design work is now complete, licenses have been issued, and the first shipment of linepipe is on site. In addition to our portion of the pipeline cost, $10 million in plant retrofitting costs are being incurred as part of the project, which will be recovered over time through increased lease payments.

Sale of CE Gen, Blackrock, and CalEnergy

On June 12, 2014, we completed the previously announced sale of our 50 per cent ownership of CE Gen, Blackrock, and CalEnergy to MidAmerican Renewables for gross proceeds of U.S.$200.5 million. The net proceeds were U.S.$188.5 million, after consideration of an equity contribution made by us to CE Gen in May 2014. As a result of the sale, we recognized a pre-tax gain of $1 million in second quarter earnings.

We expect the sale of our 50 per cent interest in the Wailuku Holding Company, LLC, announced in February 2014, to close in December 2014.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  7

 
 
Secondary Offering of TransAlta Renewables Shares

On April 29, 2014, we completed the previously announced secondary offering of 11,950,000 common shares of TransAlta Renewables at a price of $11.40 per common share. As a result of the offering, we received gross proceeds of approximately $136 million (net proceeds of approximately $129 million after issuance costs). The net proceeds from the offering were used to reduce indebtedness, to fund growth, and for general corporate purposes. Following completion of the offering, we own approximately 70.3 per cent of the common shares of TransAlta Renewables.

Fort McMurray Transmission Project

On Jan. 17, 2014, we announced that our strategic partnership with MidAmerican Transmission, TAMA Transmission LP (“TAMA Transmission”), which was formed on May 9, 2013, successfully qualified to participate as a proponent in the Fort McMurray West 500 kilovolt Transmission Project. The Alberta Electric System Operator (“AESO”) announced its selection of a short-list of companies, identifying TAMA Transmission as a participant in the next stage of its competitive process for the project. The AESO has indicated that it intends to select the preferred proponent in December 2014.

California Claim

On May 30, 2014, we announced that our settlement with California utilities, the California Attorney General and certain other parties (“California Parties”) to resolve claims related to the 2000 - 2001 power crisis in the State of California had been approved by the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. The settlement provides for the payment by us of U.S.$52 million in two equal payments and a credit of approximately U.S.$97 million for monies owed to us from accounts receivable. The first payment of U.S.$26 million was paid in June 2014 and the second is expected to be made in 2015. During the fourth quarter of 2013, the Corporation accrued for the then expected settlement of these disputes with the California Parties, which resulted in a pre-tax charge to earnings of approximately $56 million. An additional pre-tax charge to 2014 second quarter earnings of $5 million arose as a result of the final settlement.

Proceedings before the Alberta Utilities Commission

On March 21, 2014, the Alberta Market Surveillance Administrator (the “MSA”) filed an application with the Alberta Utilities Commission (the “AUC”) alleging, among other things, that TransAlta manipulated the price of electricity in the Province of Alberta when it took outages at certain of its coal-fired generating units in late 2010 and early 2011. TransAlta has denied the MSA’s allegations in their entirety. The MSA’s application is presently before the AUC. The hearing in relation to the application is currently set to proceed in December 2014.

Senior Notes Offering

On June 3, 2014, we completed an offering of U.S.$400 million of senior notes, due in June 2017, that carry a coupon rate of 1.90 per cent, payable semi-annually, at an issue price equal to 99.887 per cent of the principal amount of the notes. The net proceeds from the offering were used to repay borrowings under existing credit facilities and for general corporate purposes.

Sundance Unit 6 Agreement

On Feb. 19, 2014, we reached an agreement with the PPA Buyer related to the dispute on Sundance Unit 6. There were no material impacts to the financial statements as a result of the agreement.
 
 
8  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 

Executive Leadership Team Appointments

On March 18, 2014, we announced three senior leadership appointments that will enhance our objectives of operational excellence from the base business and growth. Brett Gellner was appointed to the role of Chief Investment Officer, responsible for leading all growth aspects of the Corporation. Donald Tremblay joined TransAlta as Chief Financial Officer, effective March 31, 2014, and Wayne Collins assumed leadership accountabilities for our Coal and Mining Operations on July 3, 2014.
 
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT

We operate in a variety of business environments to generate electricity, find buyers for the power we generate, and arrange for its transmission. The major markets we operate in are Western Canada, the Western U.S., and Eastern Canada. For a further description of the regions in which we operate as well as the impact of prices of electricity and natural gas upon our financial results, refer to our 2013 Annual MD&A.

Contracted Cash Flows

During the second quarter of 2014, approximately 90 per cent of our consolidated power portfolio was contracted through the use of PPAs and other long-term contracts. We also entered into short-term physical and financial contracts for the remaining volumes, which are primarily for periods of up to five years. The average prices of these contracts for the balance of 2014 are approximately $55 per MWh in Alberta and approximately U.S.$40 per MWh in the Pacific Northwest.

Electricity Prices

Please refer to the Business Environment section of our 2013 Annual MD&A for a full discussion of the spot electricity market and the impact of electricity prices on our business, as well as our strategy to hedge our risks associated with changes in these prices.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  9

 

The average spot electricity prices for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 in our three major markets are shown in the following graphs:

 
For the three months ended June 30, 2014, average spot prices in Alberta decreased compared to the same period in 2013, primarily due to an increase in supply as a result of Sundance Units 1 and 2 returning to service and higher supply. Although averages prices decreased slightly in the Pacific Northwest, specific prices at the beginning and the end of the three month period ended June 30, 2014 were higher than in the same period in 2013. Average spot prices in Ontario for the three months ended June 30, 2014 were unchanged compared to the same period in 2013.

 
10  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
 
For the six months ended June 30, 2014, average spot prices in Alberta decreased compared to the same period in 2013, primarily due to an increase in supply as a result of Sundance Units 1 and 2 returning to service and higher supply. In the Pacific Northwest, average spot prices increased due to higher natural gas prices, particularly in February, partially offset by higher hydro and nuclear production. Average spot prices in Ontario for the six months ended June 30, 2014 increased compared to the same period in 2013 due to extreme cold weather across the entire northeast during the first quarter, which led to higher natural gas prices and increased demand.

Over the balance of 2014, power prices in Alberta are expected to be lower than 2013 as a result of more baseload generation and fewer planned maintenance outages across the market. However, prices can vary based on supply and weather conditions. In the Pacific Northwest, we expect prices to settle higher than in 2013 due to marginally higher natural gas prices. In Ontario, prices for the balance of the year are expected to be higher than 2013 due to higher natural gas prices and coal unit retirements.

 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  11

 
 
DISCUSSION OF SEGMENTED RESULTS

We have three business segments: Generation, Energy Trading, and Corporate.

Generation: Owns and operates hydro, wind, natural gas-fired and coal-fired facilities, and related mining operations in Canada, the U.S., and Australia. Generation revenues and overall profitability are derived from the availability and production of electricity and steam as well as ancillary services such as system support. Electricity sales generated by our Commercial and Industrial group are assumed to be sourced from TransAlta’s production and have been included in the Generation Segment on a net basis.

The full capacity of the facilities in which we have a share of ownership is 10,144 MW (1)(2). At June 30, 2014, our generating assets had 9,092 MW (1)(2) of gross generating capacity in operation (8,381 MW (1)(2) net ownership interest). The following information excludes assets that were accounted for using the equity method, which are discussed separately within this discussion of the Generation Segment.

The results of the Generation Segment are as follows:
 
   
3 months ended June 30, 2014
   
3 months ended June 30, 2013
 
   
Reported
   
Comparable adjustments and reclassification(3)
   
Comparable
total
   
Reported
   
Comparable adjustments and reclassifications(3)
   
Comparable total
 
Availability (%)(4)
    82.1       3.3       85.4       70.8       9.7       80.5  
Production (GWh)(4)
    9,283       -       9,283       7,718       -       7,718  
Gross installed capacity (MW)(1), (4)
    9,092       -       9,092       8,388       -       8,388  
Net installed capacity (MW)(1), (4)
    8,381       -       8,381       8,007       -       8,007  
                                                 
Revenues
    483       47       530       528       20       548  
Fuel and purchased power
    212       (13 )     199       187       (15 )     172  
Gross margin
    271       60       331       341       35       376  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    104       2       106       111       (1 )     110  
Inventory writedown (reversal)
    (4 )     -       (4 )     2       -       2  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    7       -       7       8       -       8  
Intersegment cost allocation
    4       -       4       3       -       3  
Insurance recovery
    -       (1 )     (1 )     -       -       -  
Gain on sale of assets
    -       -       -       -       1       1  
Mine depreciation
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
EBITDA
    160       59       219       217       35       252  
Depreciation and amortization
    125       13       138       125       14       139  
Restructuring provision
    -       -       -       (1 )     1       -  
Operating income
    35       46       81       93       20       113  
___________________
(1)
We measure capacity as net maximum capacity (see Glossary of Key Terms for definition of this and other key terms), which is consistent with industry standards. Capacity figures represent capacity owned and in operation unless otherwise stated. Gross capacity reflects the basis of consolidation of underlying assets, while net capacity deducts capacity attributable to non-controlling interests in these assets.
 
(2)
The Centralia gas plant is currently not in operation. We are currently assessing the generation needs of the region and the financial feasibility of bringing the plant back into operation.
 
(3)
Comparable figures are not defined under IFRS. Refer to the Earnings and Other Measures on a Comparable Basis section of this MD&A for further discussion of these items, including, where applicable, reconciliations to net earnings attributable to common shareholders.
 
 
12  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
   
6 months ended June 30, 2014
   
6 months ended June 30, 2013
 
   
Reported
   
Comparable adjustments and reclassifications(3)
   
Comparable
total
   
Reported
   
Comparable adjustments and reclassifications(3)
   
Comparable total
 
Availability (%)(4)
    86.8       1.6       88.4       81.1       4.9       86.0  
Production (GWh)(4)
    21,036       -       21,036       17,968       -       17,968  
Gross installed capacity (MW)(1), (4)
    9,092       -       9,092       8,388       -       8,388  
Net installed capacity (MW)(1), (4)
    8,381       -       8,381       8,007       -       8,007  
                                                 
Revenues
    1,193       53       1,246       1,051       73       1,124  
Fuel and purchased power
    547       (28 )     519       388       (26 )     362  
Gross margin
    646       81       727       663       99       762  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    216       (2 )     214       205       (1 )     204  
Inventory writedown
    -       -       -       16       -       16  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    14       -       14       15       -       15  
Intersegment cost allocation
    7       -       7       7       -       7  
Insurance recovery
    -       (1 )     (1 )     -       -       -  
EBITDA
    409       84       493       420       100       520  
Depreciation and amortization
    254       28       282       247       26       273  
Decrease in finance lease receivable
    -       1       1       -       1       1  
Restructuring provision
    -       -       -       (1 )     1       -  
Operating income
    155       55       210       174       72       246  
___________________
 
(4)
Availability, production, and installed capacity include assets under generation operations and finance leases.
 
(1)
We measure capacity as net maximum capacity (see Glossary of Key Terms for definition of this and other key terms), which is consistent with industry standards. Capacity figures represent capacity owned and in operation unless otherwise stated. Gross capacity reflects the basis of consolidation of underlying assets, while net capacity deducts capacity attributable to non-controlling interests in these assets.
 
(2)
The Centralia gas plant is currently not in operation. We are currently assessing the generation needs of the region and the financial feasibility of bringing the plant back into operation.
 
(3)
Comparable figures are not defined under IFRS. Refer to the Earnings and Other Measures on a Comparable Basis section of this MD&A for further discussion of these items, including, where applicable, reconciliations to net earnings attributable to common shareholders.
 
(4)
Availability, production, and installed capacity include assets under generation operations and finance leases.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  13

 
 
Coal: TransAlta owns and operates coal-fired facilities and related mining operations in Canada and the U.S. Coal revenues and overall profitability are derived from the availability and production of electricity. For a full listing of all of our generating assets and the regions in which they operate, refer to the Plant Summary section of our 2013 Annual MD&A.
 
 
 
 
14  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
Canadian Coal

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Availability (%)
    86.9       74.5       87.0       79.9  
Production (GWh)
    5,875       4,509       12,124       9,784  
Gross installed capacity (MW)
    3,771       3,211       3,771       3,211  
Net installed capacity (MW)
    3,576       3,016       3,576       3,016  
                                 
Revenues
    236       188       490       416  
Fuel and purchased power
    103       81       210       164  
Comparable gross margin(1)
    133       107       280       252  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    46       54       95       98  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    3       3       6       6  
Intersegment cost allocation
    1       1       2       2  
Gain on sale of assets
    -       1       -       -  
Comparable EBITDA(1)
    83       48       177       146  
Depreciation and amortization
    68       71       144       140  
Comparable operating income (loss)(1)
    15       (23 )     33       6  
                                 
Sustaining capital expenditures:
                               
Routine capital
    15       13       25       19  
Mining equipment and land purchases
    3       12       8       20  
Finance leases
    2       4       4       4  
Planned major maintenance(2)
    36       36       64       59  
Total
    56       65       101       102  

Production for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 increased 1,366 GWh and 2,340 GWh, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2013, primarily due to Sundance Units 1 and 2 returning to service. During the second quarter of 2014 availability was impacted as Sundance Unit 6 was taken out of service for a 60 day planned major maintenance outage. Sundance Unit 6 returned to service on July 13, 2014. In addition, during the second quarter of 2013 Keephills Unit 1 was out of service due to a Force Majeure event. Keephills Unit 1 returned to service Oct 6, 2013. For the balance of 2014, there are no further scheduled planned major maintenance outages on plants we operate.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, comparable gross margin increased by $26 million and $28 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2013. Prior year results were negatively impacted by the purchase of higher-priced power to settle existing financial contracts due to lower than expected generation during unplanned outages. Comparable gross margin in 2014 also increased due to lower unplanned outages at PPA plants and the return to service of Sundance Units 1 and 2, partially offset by the unfavourable impact of higher planned outages at PPA plants and higher coal and Greenhouse Gas (“GHG”) offset costs driven by higher production.
 
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, comparable OM&A costs decreased by $8 million and $3 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2013, primarily due to reduced maintenance costs associated with lower unplanned outages and the implementation of an initiative to reduce contract labour, staff overtime work, and material usage, partially offset by higher corporate cost allocations resulting from the way in which certain overhead cost allocations are made.
___________________
(1)
Comparable figures are not defined under IFRS. Refer to the Earnings and Other Measures on a Comparable Basis section of this MD&A for further discussion of these items, including, where applicable, reconciliations to net earnings attributable to common shareholders.
 
(2)
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, consists of three and three planned outages, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, consists of one and two planned outages, respectively.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  15

 
 
Depreciation and amortization for the three months ended June 30, 2014 was lower than in the same period in 2013, primarily due to lower asset retirements, largely offset by the effects of Sundance Units 1 and 2 returning to service.

Depreciation and amortization for the six months ended June 30, 2014 increased by $4 million compared to the same period in 2013 due to an increased asset base, primarily related to Sundance Units 1 and 2 returning to service, largely offset by lower asset retirements.

U.S. Coal

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Availability (%)
    49.0       22.2       71.8       60.1  
Adjusted availability (%)(1)
    68.9       76.7       81.9       87.8  
Production (GWh)
    370       132       2,486       1,810  
Gross and net installed capacity (MW)
    1,340       1,340       1,340       1,340  
                                 
Revenues
    44       52       150       123  
Fuel and purchased power
    21       18       92       49  
Comparable gross margin
    23       34       58       74  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    10       9       23       20  
Inventory writedown (reversal)
    (4 )     2       -       16  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    1       1       1       2  
Intersegment cost allocation
    2       1       3       3  
Comparable EBITDA
    14       21       31       33  
Depreciation and amortization
    13       14       27       27  
Comparable operating income
    1       7       4       6  
                                 
Sustaining capital expenditures:
                               
Routine capital
    1       2       1       4  
Planned major maintenance
    8       6       9       7  
Total
    9       8       10       11  
 
Production for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 increased 238 GWh and 676 GWh, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2013 due to lower economic dispatching as a result of certain months during the period in which higher prices made production economical. In periods of low market prices, such as during spring runoff, it can be more economical for us to not produce power at Centralia Thermal and purchase power in the market to satisfy our contractual obligations.

For the three months ended June 30, 2014, comparable EBITDA decreased by $7 million compared to the same period in 2013, primarily due to lower volumes of higher priced hedge contracts and low prices in the Pacific Northwest, partially offset by the reversal of writedowns of coal inventories associated with increasing forecast market prices and higher production. We were also able to offset some of the earnings shortfall by optimizing the plant through short-term contracting.
 
Year-to-date comparable EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2014 decreased to $31 million in 2014, down $2 million when compared to 2013, primarily as a result of the lower second quarter comparable EBITDA, partially offset by higher market prices in the first quarter.
___________________
(1)
Adjusted for economic dispatching.
 
 
16  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
Gas: TransAlta owns and operates natural gas-fired facilities in Canada, the U.S., and Australia. Gas revenues and overall profitability are derived from the availability and production of electricity and steam. For a full listing of all of our generating assets and the regions in which they operate, refer to the Plant Summary section of our 2013 Annual MD&A.

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Availability (%)
    89.0       90.2       92.5       93.9  
Production (GWh)(1)
    1,839       1,826       3,847       3,959  
Gross installed capacity (MW)(1), (2)
    1,779       1,779       1,779       1,779  
Net installed capacity (MW)(1), (2)
    1,618       1,618       1,618       1,618  
                                 
Revenues
    168       180       413       359  
Fuel and purchased power
    70       67       206       138  
Comparable gross margin
    98       113       207       221  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    28       27       53       49  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    1       1       2       2  
Intersegment cost allocation
    -       -       1       1  
Comparable EBITDA
    69       85       151       169  
Depreciation and amortization
    28       27       55       54  
Decrease in finance lease receivable
    -       -       1       1  
Comparable operating income
    41       58       95       114  
                                 
Sustaining capital expenditures:
                               
Routine capital
    5       5       8       7  
Planned major maintenance
    20       13       24       17  
Total
    25       18       32       24  

Production for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2014 was comparable to the same periods in 2013.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, comparable EBITDA decreased by $16 million and $18 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2013, primarily due to lower Alberta prices in the second quarter, which impacted our Poplar Creek facility, and the reduced contribution from our Ottawa facility under the terms of the contract effective Jan. 1, 2014. Those decreases in comparable EBITDA were partially offset by the benefits achieved through resale of excess gas during unplanned outages. The decreased contribution from the Ottawa contract was included in our 2014 full year EBITDA forecast. The capacity-based contract is consistent with our contracting strategy and its twenty-year duration supports continued investment in the facility.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, the increase in sustaining capital expenditures compared to the same periods in 2013 is mainly due to an increase in planned major maintenance activities, including outages at Ottawa and Sarnia.
___________________ 
(1)
Includes production capacity for Fort Saskatchewan and Solomon power stations, which have been accounted for as finance leases.
 
(2)
The Centralia gas plant is currently not in operation. We are currently assessing the generation needs of the region and the financial feasibility of bringing the plant back into operation.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  17

 
 
Renewables: TransAlta owns and operates hydro and wind facilities in Canada and the U.S. Renewable revenues and overall profitability are derived from the availability of water and wind resources and the production of electricity, as well as ancillary services such as system support. For a full listing of all of our generating assets and the regions in which they operate, refer to the Plant Summary section of our 2013 Annual MD&A.

Wind

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Availability (%)
    93.5       93.8       93.9       93.9  
Production (GWh)
    649       617       1,661       1,405  
Gross installed capacity (MW)
    1,289       1,145       1,289       1,145  
Net installed capacity (MW)
    965       1,120       965       1,120  
                                 
Revenues
    49       62       129       126  
Fuel and purchased power
    3       3       7       7  
Comparable gross margin
    46       59       122       119  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    11       10       23       19  
Intersegment cost allocation
    1       1       1       1  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    1       2       3       3  
Comparable EBITDA
    33       46       95       96  
Depreciation and amortization
    23       19       44       38  
Comparable operating income
    10       27       51       58  
                                 
Sustaining capital expenditures:
                               
Routine capital
    1       1       1       2  
Planned major maintenance
    3       1       4       2  
Total
    4       2       5       4  
 
Production for the three months ended June 30, 2014 increased 32 GWh compared to the same period in 2013, primarily due to the contribution from Wyoming Wind, partially offset by lower wind volumes in both Western and Eastern Canada.
 
For the three months ended June 30, 2014, comparable EBITDA decreased by $13 million compared to the same period in 2013, due to lower prices in Alberta and lower wind volumes, partially offset by the contribution from Wyoming Wind.

Depreciation and amortization for the three months ended June 30, 2014 increased by $4 million compared to the same period in 2013 primarily due to the acquisition of Wyoming Wind.

Production for the six months ended June 30, 2014 increased 256 GWh compared to the same period in 2013 due to the contribution from Wyoming Wind, a full six months of operations at New Richmond, and higher wind volumes in Eastern Canada, partially offset by lower wind volumes in Western Canada.
 
For the six months ended June 30, 2014, comparable EBITDA decreased by $1 million compared to the same period in 2013, due to lower prices in Western Canada, largely offset by the contributions from New Richmond and Wyoming Wind and higher wind volumes in Eastern Canada.

Depreciation and amortization for the six months ended June 30, 2014 increased by $6 million compared to the same period in 2013 due to a full six months of operations at New Richmond and the acquisition of Wyoming Wind.
 
 
18  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
Hydro

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Production (GWh)
    550       634       918       1,010  
Gross installed capacity (MW)
    913       913       913       913  
Net installed capacity (MW)
    882       913       882       913  
                                 
Revenues
    33       66       64       100  
Fuel and purchased power
    2       3       4       4  
Comparable gross margin
    31       63       60       96  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    11       10       20       18  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    1       1       2       2  
Insurance recovery
    (1 )     -       (1 )     -  
Comparable EBITDA
    20       52       39       76  
Depreciation and amortization
    6       8       12       14  
Comparable operating income
    14       44       27       62  
                                 
Sustaining capital expenditures:
                               
Routine capital
    8       2       11       3  
Total
    8       2       11       3  
 
Production for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 decreased by 84 GWh and 92 GWh, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2013 due to lower water resource in the second quarter in Western Canada. In 2013, water inflows in Western Canada were much higher than normal.

Comparable EBITDA decreased by $32 million and $37 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same periods in 2013, primarily as a result of lower market pricing in Alberta for power and ancillary services and lower production. Lower prices and low price volatility in Alberta limited our ability to take advantage of our flexibility to produce electricity during higher priced hours.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, the increase in sustaining capital expenditures compared to the same periods in 2013 is mainly due to flood recovery expenditures.

Equity Investments

As outlined in the Significant Events section of this MD&A, we completed the sale of our interests in CE Gen and CalEnergy in
June 2014. We continue to be the beneficial owner of our 50 per cent interest in Wailuku until the proposed sale closes in December 2014. The Wailuku hydro facility has 10 MW of gross generating capacity (5 MW net ownership interest).

The equity method was used to account for the results of the CE Gen, CalEnergy, and Wailuku joint ventures for the months of January and February 2014, but ceased effective March 1, 2014 with classification of these investments as assets held for sale in compliance with IFRS requirements.

 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  19

 
 
The table below summarizes key operational information adjusted to reflect our interest in these investments:
 
   
2 months ended
   
3 months ended
   
6 months ended
 
   
Feb. 28, 2014
   
June 30, 2013
   
June 30, 2013
 
Availability (%)
    97.1       91.9       89.4  
Production (GWh):
                       
Gas
    127       68       208  
Renewables
    187       324       578  
Total production
    314       392       786  
 
Our investment in TAMA Transmission continues to be accounted for using the equity method.

Energy Trading: Derives revenue and earnings from the wholesale marketing and trading of electricity and other energy-related commodities and derivatives. Achieving gross margins, while remaining within Value at Risk (“VaR”) limits, is a key measure of Energy Trading’s activities. Refer to the Value at Risk and Trading Positions discussion in the Risk Management section of our 2013 Annual MD&A for further discussion on VaR.

Energy Trading markets our production through short-term and long-term contracts, ensures cost effective and reliable fuel supply, and seeks to capture margin upside within dynamic market conditions. We leverage our core marketing capabilities by also serving third party customers' energy supply and marketing needs.

Our marketing commitments are backed by our own supply and through the acquisition of third party supply and proprietary marketing assets, such as transmission, transportation, and storage rights. In the course of managing our portfolio, we actively seek to take advantage of our knowledge of physical power and fuel markets to capture incremental arbitrage margins.

All activities are managed within our core markets and within our low to moderate risk profile. Direct marketing of our own generation is reported in the Generation Segment results. All activities indirectly related to our assets and all other marketing activities are reported in the Energy Trading Segment.

For a more in-depth discussion of our Energy Trading activities, refer to the Discussion of Segmented Results section of our 2013 Annual MD&A.

The results of the Energy Trading Segment, with all trading results presented on a net basis, are as follows:

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Revenues and comparable gross margin
    8       14       73       31  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    8       6       27       14  
Intersegment cost allocation
    (4 )     (3 )     (7 )     (7 )
Comparable EBITDA and comparable operating income
    4       11       53       24  

For the three months ended June 30, 2014, comparable EBITDA decreased by $7 million compared to the same period in 2013, primarily due to lower commodity price volatility, higher performance-based compensation costs, and higher corporate cost allocations. Lower commodity price volatility in Alberta impacted Energy Trading’s ability to generate gross margin. Results from other markets in which we transact were consistent with 2013.
 
 
20  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
For the six months ended June 30, 2014, comparable EBITDA increased by $29 million to $53 million. The increase in revenues and comparable gross margin resulted from extreme weather events caused by unprecedented gas and power commodity price volatility in eastern markets during the first quarter of 2014, which positively impacted our ability to optimize our portfolio of generation, transportation, transmission, and storage assets. We also capitalized on low risk arbitrage opportunities brought about by the extreme market volatility. The increase was partially offset by higher performance-based compensation costs driven by the strong results and higher corporate cost allocations.

We expect the Energy Trading gross margin to remain closer to historical levels for the balance of the year.

Corporate: Our Generation and Energy Trading segments are supported by a Corporate group that provides finance, tax, treasury, legal, regulatory, environmental, procurement, health and safety, sustainable development, corporate communications, government and investor relations, information technology, risk management, human resources, internal audit, and other administrative support.

The expenses incurred by the Corporate Segment are as follows:

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Operations, maintenance, and administration and comparable EBITDA
    10       16       23       29  
Depreciation and amortization
    7       6       13       11  
Comparable operating loss
    (17 )     (22 )     (36 )     (40 )
                                 
Sustaining capital expenditures:
                               
Routine capital
    5       6       12       8  
Total
    5       6       12       8  

For the three months ended June 30, 2014, OM&A expenses decreased by $6 million compared to the same period in 2013, primarily due to a decrease in incentive-based compensation and a change in the way in which certain overhead cost allocations are made within the organization.

For the six months ended June 30, 2014, OM&A expense decreased by $6 million compared to the same period in 2013, primarily due to a change in the way in which certain overhead cost allocations are made within the organization.

Routine capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2014 increased compared to the same period in 2013, primarily as a result of an increase in corporate information technology expenditures.

NET INTEREST EXPENSE

The components of net interest expense are as follows:
 
   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Interest on debt
    58       58       119       118  
Capitalized interest
    -       -       -       (2 )
Interest expense
    58       58       119       116  
Accretion of provisions
    4       5       9       9  
Net interest expense
    62       63       128       125  

For the six months ended June 30, 2014, net interest expense increased compared to the same period in 2013, primarily due to lower capitalized interest.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  21

 
 
INCOME TAXES

A reconciliation of income taxes and effective tax rates on earnings, excluding non-comparable items, is presented below:

   
3 months ended June 30
   
6 months ended June 30
 
   
2014
   
2013
   
2014
   
2013
 
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
    (32 )     44       59       35  
Income attributable to non-controlling interests
    (11 )     (9 )     (26 )     (19 )
Equity loss
    -       3       -       7  
Impacts associated with certain de-designated and ineffective hedges
    35       8       28       49  
Restructuring provision
    -       (2 )     -       (2 )
Gain on sale of assets
    (1 )     (10 )     (1 )     (10 )
Loss on assumption of pension obligations
    -       -       -       29  
Insurance recovery
    (1 )     -       (1 )     -  
California claim
    5       -       5       -  
Flood-related maintenance costs, net of insurance recovery
    (2 )     1       2       1  
Earnings (loss) attributable to TransAlta shareholders, excluding non-comparable items, subject to tax
    (7 )     35       66       90  
Income tax expense (recovery)
    (3 )     10       15       (7 )
Income tax (expense) recovery related to impacts associated with certain de-designated and ineffective hedges
    12       3       10       17  
Income tax (expense) recovery related to gain on sale of assets
    1       (1 )     1       (1 )
Income tax recovery related to sale of investment
    36       -       36       -  
Income tax (expense) related to write off of deferred income tax assets
    (51 )     -       (51 )     -  
Income tax recovery related to deferred tax rate adjustment
    -       1       -       7  
Income tax recovery related to loss on assumption of pension obligations
    -       -       -       7  
Income tax (expense) related to insurance recovery
    -       -       -       -  
Income tax recovery related to California claim
    1       -       1       -  
Income tax recovery related to flood-maintenance costs, net of insurance recovery
    (1 )     -       -       -  
Income tax expense (recovery) excluding non-comparable items
    (5 )     13       12       23  
Effective tax rate on earnings attributable to TransAlta shareholders excluding non-comparable items (%)
    71       37       18       26  
 
The income tax expense excluding non-comparable items for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 decreased compared to the same periods in 2013, due to lower comparable earnings, changes in the amount of earnings between the jurisdictions in which pre-tax income is earned, and the effect of certain prior year amounts that do not fluctuate with earnings.

The effective tax rate on earnings attributable to TransAlta shareholders excluding non-comparable items for the three months ended June 30, 2014 increased compared to the same period in 2013, due to the effect of certain deductions that do not fluctuate with earnings, changes in the amount of earnings between the jurisdictions in which pre-tax income is earned, and the effect of certain prior year amounts that do not fluctuate with earnings.

 
22  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
The effective tax rate on earnings attributable to TransAlta shareholders excluding non-comparable items for the six months ended June 30, 2014 decreased compared to the same period in 2013, due to the effect of certain deductions that do not fluctuate with earnings, changes in the amount of earnings between the jurisdictions in which pre-tax income is earned, and the effect of certain prior year amounts that do not fluctuate with earnings.
 
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

Net earnings attributable to non-controlling interests for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 increased $2 million and $7 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2013, primarily due to earnings at TransAlta Renewables, which was formed as a separate public entity in August 2013. As outlined in the Significant Events section of this MD&A, we completed a secondary offering of the common shares of TransAlta Renewables on April 29, 2014. As a result, the public share ownership of TransAlta Renewables increased from 19.4 per cent to 29.7 per cent.
 
ADDITIONAL IFRS MEASURES

An additional IFRS measure is a line item, heading, or subtotal that is relevant to an understanding of the financial statements but is not a minimum line item mandated under IFRS, or the presentation of a financial measure that is relevant to an understanding of the financial statements but is not presented elsewhere in the financial statements. We have included line items entitled gross margin and operating income (loss) in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013. Presenting these line items provides management and investors with a measurement of ongoing operating performance that is readily comparable from period to period.
 
EARNINGS AND OTHER MEASURES ON A COMPARABLE BASIS

Presenting non-IFRS measures such as earnings on a comparable basis, comparable gross margin, comparable operating income, and comparable EBITDA from period to period provides management and investors with supplemental information to evaluate earnings trends in comparison with results from prior periods. In calculating these items, we exclude the impact related to certain hedges that are either de-designated or deemed ineffective for accounting purposes, as management believes that these transactions are not representative of our business operations and that these are still effective economic hedges. As these gains (losses) have already been recognized in earnings in current or prior periods, future reported earnings will be lower; however, the expected cash flows from these contracts will not change.

Other adjustments to earnings, such as those included in the earnings on a comparable basis calculation, have also been excluded as management believes these transactions are not representative of our business operations. Earnings on a comparable basis per share are calculated using the weighted average common shares outstanding during the period.

Presenting comparable EBITDA from period to period provides management and investors with a proxy for the amount of cash generated from operating activities before net interest expense, non-controlling interests, income taxes, and working capital adjustments.
 
Comparable operating income and EBITDA also include the earnings from the finance lease facilities that we operate. The finance lease income is used as a proxy for the operating income and EBITDA of these facilities.

 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  23

 
 
A reconciliation of comparable results to reported results for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 is as follows:
 
   
3 months ended June 30, 2014
   
3 months ended June 30, 2013
 
   
Reported
   
Comparable reclassifications
     
Comparable adjustments
     
Comparable total
   
Reported
   
Comparable reclassifications
     
Comparable adjustments
     
Comparable total
 
Revenues
    491       12   (1)     35   (4)     538       542       12   (1)     8   (4)     562  
Fuel and purchased power
    212       (13 ) (2)     -         199       187       (15 ) (2)     -         172  
Gross margin
    279       25         35         339       355       27         8         390  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    122       -         2   (5)     124       133       -         (1 ) (5)     132  
Inventory writedown (reversal)
    (4 )     -         -         (4 )     2       -         -         2  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    7       -         -         7       8       -         -         8  
Insurance recovery
    -       (1 ) (3)     -         (1 )     -       -         -         -  
Gain on sale of assets
    -       -         -         -       -       1   (9)     -         1  
EBITDA
    154       26         33         213       212       26         9         247  
Depreciation and amortization
    132       13   (2)     -         145       131       14   (2)(9)     -         145  
Restructuring provision
    -       -         -         -       (2 )     -         2         -  
Operating income
    22       13         33         68       83       12         7         102  
Finance lease income
    12       (12 ) (1)     -         -       12       (12 ) (1)     -         -  
Foreign exchange gain (loss)
    (2 )     -         -         (2 )     5       -         -         5  
Gain on sale of assets
    1       -         (1 ) (6)     -       10       -         (10 ) (7)     -  
California claim
    (5 )     -         5   (7)     -       -       -         -         -  
Insurance recovery
    2       (1 ) (3)     (1 ) (7)     -       -       -         -         -  
Equity loss
    -       -         -         -       (3 )     -         -         (3 )
Earnings before interest and taxes
    30       -         36         66       107       -         (3 )       104  
Net interest expense
    62       -         -         62       63       -         -         63  
Income tax expense (recovery)
    (3 )     -         (2 ) (8)     (5 )     10       -         3   (10)     13  
Net earnings (loss)
    (29 )     -         38         9       34       -         (6 )       28  
Non-controlling interests
    11       -         -         11       9       -         -         9  
Net earnings (loss) attributable to
 TransAlta shareholders
    (40 )     -         38         (2 )     25       -         (6 )       19  
Preferred share dividends
    10       -         -         10       10       -         -         10  
Net earnings (loss) attributable to
 common shareholders
    (50 )     -         38         (12 )     15       -         (6 )       9  
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period
    272                           272       262                           262  
Net earnings (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders
    (0.18 )                         (0.04 )     0.06                           0.03  
___________________
(1) Finance lease income used as a proxy for operating income.
 
(8) Gain on sale of property, plant, and equipment that is included in depreciation and amortization
(2) Mine depreciation that is included in fuel and purchased power.
 
(9) Flood-related maintenance costs.
(3) Comparable insurance proceeds
 
(10) Net tax effect of all non-comparable items.
(4) Impacts associated with certain de-designated and ineffective hedges.
   
(5) Flood-related maintenance costs of $4 m, offset by insurance proceeds of $6m.
   
(6) Non-comparable item.
   
(6) Reclassification into operating income.
   
(7) Valuation allowance on deferred income tax assets and net tax effect of all non-comparable items.
 
 
24  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
A reconciliation of comparable results to reported results for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 is as follows:
 
   
6 months ended June 30, 2014
   
6 months ended June 30, 2013
 
   
Reported
   
Comparable reclassifications
     
Comparable adjustments
     
Comparable total
   
Reported
   
Comparable reclassifications
     
Comparable adjustments
     
Comparable total
 
Revenues
    1,266       25   (1)     28   (4)     1,319       1,082       24   (1)     49   (4)     1,155  
Fuel and purchased power
    547       (28 ) (2)     -         519       388       (26 ) (2)     -         362  
Gross margin
    719       53         28         800       694       50         49         793  
Operations, maintenance, and administration
    266       -         (2 ) (5)     264       248       -         (1 ) (5)     247  
Inventory writedown (reversal)
    -       -         -         -       16       -         -         16  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    14       -         -         14       15       -         -         15  
Insurance recovery
    -       (1 ) (3)     -         (1 )     -       -         -         -  
EBITDA
    439       54         30         523       415       50         50         515  
Depreciation and amortization
    267       28   (2)     -         295       258       26   (2)     -         284  
Restructuring provision
    -       -         -         -       (2 )     -         2   (7)     -  
Decrease in finance lease receivable
    -       1   (1)     -         1       -       1   (1)     -         1  
Operating income
    172       25         30         227       159       23         48         230  
Finance lease income
    24       (24 ) (1)     -         -       23       (23 ) (1)     -         -  
Foreign exchange gain (loss)
    (7 )     -         -         (7 )     4       -         -         4  
Gain on sale of assets
    1       -         (1 ) (6)     -       10       -         (10 ) (7)     -  
California claim
    (5 )     -         5   (7)     -       -       -         -         -  
Insurance recovery
    2       (1 ) (3)     (1 ) (7)     -       -       -         -         -  
Equity loss
    -       -         -         -       (7 )     -         -         (7 )
Loss on assumption of pension obligations
    -       -         -         -       (29 )     -         29   (7)     -  
Earnings before interest and taxes
    187       -         33         220       160       -         67         227  
Net interest expense
    128       -         -         128       125       -         -         125  
Income tax expense (recovery)
    15                 (3 ) (8)     12       (7 )     -         30   (9)     23  
Net earnings (loss)
    44       -         36         80       42       -         37         79  
Non-controlling interests
    26       -         -         26       19       -         -         19  
Net earnings (loss) attributable to
 TransAlta shareholders
    18       -         36         54       23       -         37         60  
Preferred share dividends
    19       -         -         19       19       -         -         19  
Net earnings (loss) attributable to
 common shareholders
    (1 )     -         36         35       4       -         37         41  
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period
    271                           271       260                           260  
Net earnings (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders
    -                           0.13       0.02                           0.16  
_________________
(1) Finance lease income used as a proxy for operating income.  
(5) Flood-related maintenance costs, net of insurance recoveries.
  (9) Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment that is included in depreciation.
(2) Mine depreciation that is included in fuel and purchased power.  
(6) Gain on sale of CE Gen.
 
(10) Net tax effects of all non-comparable items.
(3) Comparable portion of insurance recovery.   (7) Non-comparable item.    
(4) Impacts associated with certain de-designated and ineffective hedges.   (8) Valuation allowance on deferred income tax effect of all non-comparable items.    
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  25

 
 
FINANCIAL POSITION

The following chart highlights significant changes in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position from Dec. 31, 2013 to June 30, 2014:
 
   
Increase/
   
   
(Decrease)
 
Primary factors explaining change
Cash and cash equivalents
 
52
 
Timing of receipts and payments
Accounts receivable
 
(145)
 
Timing of customer receipts and seasonality of revenues
Prepaid expenses
 
 37
 
Prepayment of annual insurance premiums, royalties, and service agreements
Inventory
 
41
 
Increase in coal inventory due to economic dispatching at Centralia Thermal and lower writedowns
Investments
 
(192)
 
Sale of CE Gen
Property, plant, and equipment, net
 
(59)
 
Depreciation for the period, partially offset by additions and favourable changes in foreign exchange rates
Deferred income tax assets
 
(21)
 
Net deferred income tax expense
Risk management assets (current and long-term)(1)
 
(44)
 
Price movements and changes in underlying positions and settlements
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
(56)
 
Timing of payments and lower capital accruals
Collateral received
     
Reduction in collateral received from counterparties associated with changes in forward prices
Dividends payable
 
 (30)
 
Reduction of quarterly dividend
Liabilities held for sale
       
Long-term debt (including current portion)
 
 (306)
 
Reduction of borrowings under credit facility and payout on maturity of medium term notes, partially offset by the issuance of senior notes
Decommissioning and other provisions (current and long-term)
 
 15
 
Fluctuations in period end discount rates
Defined benefit obligation and other long-term liabilities
 
 (13)
 
Payment related to California claim, partially offset by increase in defined benefit accrual
Deferred income tax liabilities
 
 (23)
 
Net deferred income tax recovery
Risk management liabilities (current and long-term)(1)
 
 20
 
Price movements and changes in underlying positions and settlements
Equity attributable to shareholders
 
 (34)
 
Net earnings for the period and gain on sale of subsidiary shares, partially offset by declared dividends
Non-controlling interests
 
 99
 
Sale of additional non-controlling interest in TransAlta Renewables, partially offset by non-controlling interests' portion of net earnings net of distributions
_____________________________
(1)
After giving effect to the $160 million reduction in risk management assets and liabilities as at Dec. 31, 2013, as described in the Current Accounting Changes section of this MD&A.
 
 
26  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Refer to Note 19 of the notes to the audited consolidated financial statements within our 2013 Annual Report and Note 9 of our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 for details on Financial Instruments. Refer to the Risk Management section of our 2013 Annual Report and Note 10 of our interim condensed consolidated financial statements for further details on our risks and how we manage them. Our risk management profile and practices have not changed materially from Dec. 31, 2013.

Energy Trading may enter into commodity transactions involving non-standard features for which market observable data is not available. These are defined under IFRS as Level III financial instruments. Level III financial instruments are not traded in an active market and fair value is, therefore, developed using valuation models based upon internally developed assumptions or inputs. Our Level III fair values are determined using data such as unit availability, transmission congestion, or demand profiles. Fair values are validated on a quarterly basis by using reasonably possible alternative assumptions as inputs to valuation techniques, and any material differences are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.

We also have various contracts with terms that extend beyond a liquid trading period. As forward market prices are not available for the full period of these contracts, the value of these contracts must be derived by reference to a forecast that is based on a combination of external and internal fundamental modeling, including discounting. As a result, these contracts are classified in Level III. These contracts are for specified prices with counterparties that we believe to be creditworthy.

At June 30, 2014, total Level III financial instruments had a net asset carrying value of $62 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $66 million net asset).

Following the divestiture of CE Gen and Blackrock and the repatriation of proceeds into Canadian funds, we de-designated approximately U.S.$180 million of debt from hedging U.S. net investments. Prospectively, this tranche of U.S.-denominated debt is being hedged with foreign currency derivative instruments in a cash flow hedge relationship.

During the second quarter, we also de-designated the cash flow hedge of the foreign-exchange exposure on a U.S.$20 million debt. No significant reclassifications from AOCI arise as a result of this discontinuation of hedge accounting.

 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  27

 

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

The following chart highlights significant changes in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same periods in 2013:

3 months ended June 30
 
2014
 
2013
 
Primary factors explaining change
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
 
 37
 
 50
   
Provided by (used in):
           
Operating activities
 
 51
 
 92
 
Decrease in cash earnings of $66 million, partially offset by an increase in the change in working capital of $25 million
             
Investing activities
 
 126
 
 (160)
 
Increase in proceeds on sale of investments of $218 million, a decrease in additions to PP&E of $48 million, and a decrease in investing non-cash working capital balances of $28 million, partially offset by a decrease in realized gains on financial instruments of $11 million
             
Financing activities
 
 (120)
 
 86
 
An increase in repayments of borrowings under credit facilities and in repayments (net of issuances) of long-term debt of $345 million, partially offset by an increase in net proceeds on sale of additional non-controlling interest in a subsidiary of $129 million and a decrease in common share cash dividends of $12 million
Translation of foreign currency cash
 
 -
 
 (1)
   
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
 94
 
 67
   
 
6 months ended June 30
 
2014
 
2013
 
Primary factors explaining change
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
 
 42
 
 27
   
Provided by (used in):
           
Operating activities
 
 330
 
 348
 
Decrease in cash earnings of $8 million and a decrease in the change in working capital of $10 million
             
Investing activities
 
 21
 
 (310)
 
Increase in proceeds on sale of investments of $218 million, a decrease in additions to PP&E of $102 million, and a decrease in investing non-cash working capital balances of $38 million, partially offset by a decrease in realized gains on financial instruments of $25 million
             
Financing activities
 
 (300)
 
 2
 
An increase in repayments of borrowings under credit facilities and in repayments (net of issuances) of long-term debt of $428 million, an increase in common share cash dividends of $18 million, and a decrease in distributions paid to subsidiaries' non-controlling interests of $9 million, partially offset by an increase in net proceeds on sale of additional non-controlling interest in a subsidiary of $129 million and an increase in realized gains on financial instruments of $23 million
Translation of foreign currency cash
 
 1
 
 -
   
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
 94
 
 67
   
 
 
28  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Liquidity risk arises from our ability to meet general funding needs, engage in trading and hedging activities, and manage the assets, liabilities, and capital structure of the Corporation. Liquidity risk is managed by maintaining sufficient liquid financial resources to fund obligations as they come due in the most cost-effective manner.

Our liquidity needs are met through a variety of sources, including cash generated from operations, availability under our long-term credit facilities, and long-term debt or equity issued under our Canadian and U.S. shelf registrations. Our primary uses of funds are operational expenses, capital expenditures, dividends, distributions to non-controlling interest partners, and interest and principal payments on debt securities.

Debt

Long-term debt totalled $4.0 billion as at June 30, 2014 compared to $4.3 billion as at Dec. 31, 2013. Long-term debt decreased from Dec. 31, 2013 primarily due to the use of proceeds from the sale of CE Gen and the secondary offering of TransAlta Renewables common shares to pay down our credit facility borrowings and repay, in May, the scheduled maturity of a debenture, partially offset by the senior note offering also undertaken in May.

Credit Facilities

At June 30, 2014, we had a total of $2.1 billion (Dec. 31, 2013 - $2.1 billion) of committed credit facilities, of which $1.4 billion (Dec. 31, 2013 - $0.9 billion) was not drawn and is available, subject to customary borrowing conditions. At June 30, 2014, the $0.7 billion (Dec. 31, 2013 - $1.2 billion) of credit utilized under these facilities was comprised of actual drawings of $0.3 billion (Dec. 31, 2013 - $0.8 billion) and letters of credit of $0.4 billion (Dec. 31, 2013 - $0.4 billion). In addition to the $1.4 billion available under the credit facilities, we have $94 million of available cash.

Share Capital
 
On July 29, 2014, we had 273.4 million common shares outstanding, 12.0 million Series A, 11.0 million Series C, and 9.0 million Series E first preferred shares outstanding. At June 30, 2014, we had 271.8 million (June 30, 2013 – 262.1 million) common shares issued and outstanding. At June 30, 2014, we had 32.0 million (June 30, 2013 - 32.0 million) first preferred shares issued and outstanding.

On July 22, 2014, we declared a quarterly dividend of $0.18 per share on common shares payable on Oct. 1, 2014.

On July 22, 2014, we declared a quarterly dividend of $0.2875 per share on the Series A and Series C preferred shares, and $0.3125 per share on the Series E preferred shares, all payable Sept. 30, 2014.

We issue common shares for the reinvestment of dividends, for cash proceeds, or upon exercise of stock options and other share-based payment plans.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, 1.5 million and 3.6 million, respectively (June 30, 2013 – 3.7 million and 7.4 million, respectively) common shares were issued under the Dividend Reinvestment and Optional Common Share Purchase Plan (the “Plan”) for $18 million and $46 million, respectively (June 30, 2013 - $53 million and $106 million, respectively).
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  29

 
 
Letters of Credit and Cash Collateral

We have obligations to issue letters of credit and cash collateral to secure potential liabilities to certain parties, including those related to potential environmental obligations, energy trading activities, hedging activities, and purchase obligations. At June 30, 2014, we provided letters of credit totalling $369 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $370 million) and cash collateral of $17 million (Dec. 31, 2013 - $20 million). These letters of credit and cash collateral secure certain amounts included on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position under risk management liabilities and decommissioning and other provisions.
 
CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE ENVIRONMENT

In Alberta there are requirements for coal-fired generation units to implement additional air emission controls for oxides of nitrogen (“NOx”) and sulphur dioxide (“SO2”) once they reach the end of their respective PPAs, in most cases at 2020. These regulatory requirements were developed by the province in 2004 as a result of multi-stakeholder discussions under Alberta’s Clean Air Strategic Alliance (“CASA”). However, the release of the federal Greenhouse Gas (“GHG”) regulations creates a potential misalignment between the CASA air pollutant requirements and schedules, and the GHG retirement schedules for older coal plants, which in themselves will result in significant reductions of NOx, SO2, and particulates. We are in discussions with the provincial government in an effort to ensure coordination between GHG and air pollutant regulations, such that emission reduction objectives are achieved in the most effective manner while taking into consideration the reliability and cost of Alberta’s generation supply.

On June 2, 2014, the U.S. EPA released draft regulations for managing greenhouse gas emissions from the power sector. These draft regulations target GHG emissions from all existing fossil-fired generation in the U.S.: coal, natural gas, and other hydrocarbon fuels. The draft regulations are designed to achieve a 30 per cent reduction from 2005 emission levels by 2030, for that sector. The proposed framework would establish 2030 emission rate goals, measured in pounds of CO2/MWh, for each State’s electricity sector.
 
The draft regulations require interim goals to be achieved between 2020 and 2030 and a final goal to be achieved by 2030, and maintained beyond. The goals are State-specific depending on circumstances. States are to be given broad freedom to achieve the goals in a variety of ways, ranging from single- or multi-state cap and trade programs, heat rate improvements, fuel switching initiatives, to more prescriptive approaches, such as, renewable energy and conservation programs. States will develop their individual approaches or State Implementation Plans, which will subsequently have to be reviewed and approved by the EPA. The draft regulations are expected to be finalized by the EPA by June, 2015, with State Implementation Plans submitted by June, 2016.
 
2014 OUTLOOK

Business Environment

Power Prices

Over the balance of 2014, power prices in Alberta are expected to be lower than 2013 as a result of more baseload generation and fewer planned maintenance outages across the market. However, prices can vary based on supply and weather conditions. In the Pacific Northwest, we expect prices to settle higher than in 2013 due to marginally higher natural gas prices. In Ontario, prices for the balance of the year are expected to be higher than 2013 due to higher natural gas prices and coal unit retirements.
 
 
30  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
Environmental Legislation

The finalization of the federal Canadian GHG regulations for coal-fired power has initiated further activities. We are in discussions with the Alberta government in an effort to ensure coordination between GHG and air pollutant regulations, such that emission reduction objectives are achieved in the most effective manner while taking into consideration the reliability and cost of Alberta’s generation supply. This may provide additional flexibility to coal-fired generators in meeting such regulatory requirements. For further information on the Canadian GHG regulations, please refer to the Significant Events section of our 2013 Annual MD&A.

On Jan. 21, 2013, the Ontario government released a discussion paper for public input on reducing GHG emissions in the province, with the stated intent of developing GHG regulations for all major industrial sectors by 2015. No specific targets or regulatory approaches have yet been proposed.

The recently proposed EPA greenhouse gas regulations for existing power plants are not expected to significantly affect our US operations. Regarding our Centralia coal-fired plant, TransAlta has agreed with Washington State to retire units in 2020 and 2025. This agreement is formally part of the State’s climate change program. We believe that there will be no additional greenhouse gas regulatory burden on Centralia given these commitments.

Effective January 2013, direct deliveries of power to the California Independent System Operator were subject to Cap and Trade Regulations established by the California Air Resource Board. We continue to monitor our GHG inventory into California.

In Australia, the carbon tax implemented in July 2012 remains in place. However, on Nov. 13, 2013, the then elected Liberal government introduced legislation to repeal the carbon tax by July 2014, and replace it with a Direct Action plan that would fund industry for actions to reduce emissions. The legislation has not yet been passed. While our gas-fired operations are subject to the tax, all related costs are passed on to contracted customers. On July 17, 2014, the Australian Government repealed the nation’s carbon tax. This will eliminate the previous emission charges on our Australian gas-fired generation, although the impact is expected to be minimal as these emission charges were generally passed through to contracted customers.

We continue to closely monitor the progress and risks associated with environmental legislation changes on our future operations.

Economic Environment

In 2014, we expect slow to moderate growth in all markets. We continue to monitor global events and their potential impact on the economy and our supplier and commodity counterparty relationships.

We had no material counterparty losses in the second quarter of 2014. We continue to monitor counterparty credit risk and have established risk management policies to mitigate counterparty risk. We do not anticipate any material change to our existing credit practices and continue to deal primarily with investment grade counterparties.

Operations

Capacity, Production, and Availability

Generating capacity is expected to increase primarily due to the commencement of operations at our Solomon power station in Australia. Prior to the effect of any economic dispatching, overall production is expected to increase in 2014 compared to 2013 due to Sundance Units 1 and 2 returning to service, lower planned and unplanned outages, and the acquisition of Wyoming Wind. Overall availability is expected to be in the range of 88 to 90 per cent in 2014.

 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  31

 
 
Contracted Cash Flows

As a result of Alberta PPAs, long-term contracts, and other short-term physical and financial contracts, on average, approximately 75 per cent of our capacity is contracted over the next seven years. On an aggregated portfolio basis, depending on market conditions, we target being up to 90 per cent contracted for the upcoming calendar year. As at the end of the second quarter of 2014, approximately 90 per cent of our 2014 capacity was contracted. The average prices of our short-term physical and financial contracts for 2014 are approximately $55 per MWh in Alberta and approximately U.S.$40 per MWh in the Pacific Northwest.

Fuel Costs

Mining coal in Alberta is subject to cost increases due to greater overburden removal, inflation, capital investments, and commodity prices. Seasonal variations in coal costs at our Alberta mine are minimized through the application of standard costing. Coal costs for 2014, on a standard cost per tonne basis, are expected to be seven to nine per cent lower than 2013 due to Sundance Units 1 and 2 operating for a full year and the benefits realized from insourcing operational accountability from Prairie Mines and Royalty Ltd. at the Highvale Mine during 2013.

Although we own the Centralia mine in the State of Washington, it is not currently operational. Fuel at Centralia Thermal is purchased from external suppliers in the Powder River Basin and delivered by rail. The delivered cost of fuel per MWh for 2014 is expected to increase by approximately one to three per cent.

The value of coal inventories is assessed for impairment at the end of each reporting period. If the inventory is impaired, further charges are recognized in net earnings.

We purchase natural gas from outside companies coincident with production or have it supplied by our customers, thereby minimizing our risk to changes in prices. The continued success of unconventional gas production in North America could reduce the year-to-year volatility of prices in the near term.

We closely monitor the risks associated with changes in electricity and input fuel prices on our future operations and, where we consider it appropriate use various physical and financial instruments to hedge our assets and operations from such price risks.

Energy Trading

Earnings from our Energy Trading Segment are affected by prices in the market, overall strategies adopted, and changes in legislation. We continuously monitor both the market and our exposure in order to maximize earnings while still maintaining an acceptable risk profile. Our 2014 objective for Energy Trading was to contribute between $50 million to $65 million in gross margin. Following strong performance in the first quarter we now expect Energy Trading to contribute between $80 million and $100 million in gross margin for the year as markets return to more normal volatility for the remainder of the year.

Exposure to Fluctuations in Foreign Currencies

Our strategy is to minimize the impact of fluctuations in the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar, euro, and Australian dollar by offsetting foreign-denominated assets with foreign-denominated liabilities and by entering into foreign exchange contracts. We also have foreign-denominated expenses, including interest charges, which largely offset our foreign-denominated revenues.
 
 
32  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
Net Interest Expense

Net interest expense for 2014 is expected to be lower than in 2013 due to reduced debt levels resulting from the use of proceeds from the sale of CE Gen and the secondary offering of TransAlta Renewables’ common shares to pay down our credit facility borrowings. However, changes in interest rates and in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar can affect the amount of net interest expense incurred.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

If there is increased volatility in power and natural gas markets, or if market trading activities increase, we may need additional liquidity in the future. We expect to maintain adequate available liquidity under our committed credit facilities.

Accounting Estimates

A number of our accounting estimates, including those outlined in the Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates section of our 2013 Annual MD&A, are based on the current economic environment and outlook. Under the current economic environment, market fluctuations could impact, among other things, future commodity prices, foreign exchange rates, and interest rates, which could, in turn, impact future earnings, and the unrealized gains or losses associated with our risk management assets and liabilities, and asset valuation for our asset impairment calculations. 

Income Taxes

The effective tax rate on earnings, excluding non-comparable items for 2014, is expected to be approximately 17 to 22 per cent, which is lower than the statutory tax rate of 25 per cent, due to changes in the amount of earnings between the jurisdictions in which pre-tax income is earned and the effect of certain deductions that do not fluctuate with earnings.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  33

 

Capital Expenditures

Our major projects are focused on sustaining our current operations and supporting our growth strategy.

Growth and Major Project Expenditures

A summary of the significant growth and major projects that are in progress is outlined below:

   
Total Project
   
2014
   
Target
   
 
 
Estimated
spend
   
Spent to
date(1)
   
Estimated
spend
   
Spent to
date(1)
   
completion
date
 
Details
                                 
Project
                               
                                 
Australia natural gas pipeline(2)
    86       10       86       10       Q1 2015  
270 kilometer pipeline to supply natural gas to our Solomon power station in Western Australia
Transmission
    10       -       10       -       Q4 2014  
Regulated transmission that receives a return on investment
Hydro life extension
    15 - 20       4       15 - 20       4       Q4 2014  
Generator replacement and turbine runner improvements to extend the life of selected plants
Total
    111 - 116       14       111 - 116       14            

Sustaining and Productivity Expenditures(1)

For 2014, our estimate for total sustaining and productivity expenditures, net of any contributions received, is allocated among the following:

Category
 
Description
 
Expected
cost
   
Spent to
date(1)
 
                 
Routine capital
 
Expenditures to maintain our existing generating capacity
    110 - 115       58  
Mining equipment and land purchases
 
Expenditures related to mining equipment and land purchases
    45 - 50       8  
Finance leases
 
Payments related to mining equipment under finance leases
    5 - 10       4  
Planned major maintenance
 
Regularly scheduled major maintenance
    175 - 190       101  
Total sustaining expenditures
        335 - 365       171  
Productivity capital
 
Projects to improve power production efficiency and corporate improvement initiatives
    10 - 15       5  
Total sustaining and productivity expenditures
    345 - 380       176  

Our planned major maintenance program relates to regularly scheduled major maintenance activities and includes costs related to inspection, repair and maintenance, and replacement of existing components. It excludes amounts for day-to-day routine maintenance, unplanned maintenance activities, and minor inspections and overhauls, which are expensed as incurred.
___________________
(1)
Represents amounts spent as of June 30, 2014.
 
(2)
Includes certain natural gas conversion costs at the Solomon power station that will be recognized as a finance lease receivable.
 
 
34  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
Details of the 2014 planned major maintenance program are outlined as follows:
 
   
Coal
   
Gas and
Renewables
   
Expected
spend
in 2014
   
Spent
to date(1)
 
Capitalized
    120 - 130       55 - 60       175 - 190       101  
Expensed
    -       0 - 5       0 - 5       -  
      120 - 130       55 - 65       175 - 195       101  
                                 
   
Coal
   
Gas and
Renewables
   
Total
   
Lost
to date(1)
 
GWh lost
    2,050 - 2,060       400 - 410       2,450 - 2,470       2,053  
 
Our estimate of the overall GWh of lost production due to our planned major maintenance program has decreased compared to that as reported in our 2013 annual MD&A as a result of the deferral of one outage from 2014 to 2015.

Financing

Financing for these capital expenditures is expected to be provided by cash flow from operating activities, existing borrowing capacity, dividends reinvested under the Plan, and capital markets. The funds required for committed growth, sustaining capital, and productivity projects are not expected to be significantly impacted by the current economic environment due to the highly contracted nature of our cash flows, our financial position, and the amount of capital available to us under existing committed credit facilities.
 
CURRENT ACCOUNTING CHANGES

Inception Gains and Losses

We restated the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at Dec. 31, 2013 to reclassify the inception gains or losses arising from differences between the fair value of a financial instrument at initial recognition (the transaction price) and the amount calculated through a valuation model. These amounts were previously reported as gross contra-risk management assets or liabilities. The adjustment reclassifies them as direct offsets to the value of the derivative contract to which they relate. As a result of the adjustment, long-term risk management assets and long-term risk management liabilities were reduced by $160 million at Dec. 31, 2013. Corresponding adjustments to the Dec. 31, 2012 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position were immaterial. Refer to Note 9(C) in our interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 for further information on inception gains and losses.

IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation

On Jan. 1, 2014, we adopted the amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation. There was no impact of adopting the IAS 32 amendments on the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  35

 

IAS 36 Impairment of Assets

On Jan. 1, 2014, we adopted the amendments to the disclosure requirements of IAS 36 Impairment of Assets. The amended disclosure requirements did not have an impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Comparative Figures

Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to current period’s presentation. These reclassifications did not impact previously reported net earnings.
 
FUTURE ACCOUNTING CHANGES

Accounting standards that have been previously issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) but are not yet effective, and have not been applied by the Corporation include:

I. IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

In February 2014, the IASB indicated that IFRS 9 will be effective for annual periods beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2018. Please refer to the Future Accounting Changes section of our 2013 Annual MD&A for more information regarding IFRS 9. The Corporation continues to assess the impact of adopting this standard.

II. IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

In May 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers which replaces existing revenue recognition guidance with a single comprehensive accounting model. The model specifies that an entity recognizes revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. IFRS 15 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2017 with early application permitted. We are assessing the impact that adopting this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.

 
36  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 

SELECTED QUARTERLY INFORMATION

      Q3 2013       Q4 2013       Q1 2014       Q2 2014  
                                 
Revenue
    623       587       775       491  
Net earnings (loss) attributable to common shareholders
    (9 )     (66 )     49       (50 )
Net earnings (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders, basic and diluted
    (0.03 )     (0.25 )     0.18       (0.18 )
Comparable net earnings per share
    0.15       0.00       0.17       (0.04 )
                                 
      Q3 2012       Q4 2012       Q1 2013       Q2 2013  
                                 
Revenue
    522       646       540       542  
Net earnings (loss) attributable to common shareholders
    56       39       (11 )     15  
Net earnings (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders, basic and diluted
    0.24       0.15       (0.04 )     0.06  
Comparable net earnings (loss) per share
    0.18       0.22       0.12       0.03  
 
Basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to common shareholders and comparable earnings per share are calculated each period using the weighted average common shares outstanding during the period. As a result, the sum of the earnings per share for the four quarters making up the calendar year may sometimes differ from the annual earnings per share.
 
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Management has evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Disclosure controls and procedures refer to controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”) are recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding our required disclosure. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating and implementing possible controls and procedures.

There has been no change in the internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. Based on the foregoing evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of June 30, 2014, the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level.

 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  37

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This MD&A, the documents incorporated herein by reference, and other reports and filings made with the securities regulatory authorities include forward-looking statements or information (collectively referred to herein as “forward-looking statements”) within the meaning of applicable securities legislation. All forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs as well as assumptions based on information available at the time the assumptions were made and on management’s experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, and expected future developments, as well as other factors deemed appropriate in the circumstances. Forward-looking statements are not facts, but only predictions and generally can be identified by the use of statements that include phrases such as “may”, “will”, “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “plan”, “project”, “foresee”, “potential”, “enable”, “continue”, or other comparable terminology. These statements are not guarantees of our future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other important factors that could cause our actual performance to be materially different from that projected.

In particular, this MD&A contains forward-looking statements pertaining to our business and anticipated future financial performance, our success in executing on our growth projects, the timing and the completion and commissioning of projects under development, including major projects such as the South Hedland Power Project, and their attendant costs; expectations regarding the AESO’s plans for resolving regional constraints on Alberta’s transmission system; spending on growth and sustaining capital and productivity projects; expectations in terms of the cost of operations, capital spend, and maintenance, and the variability of those costs; the impact of certain hedges on future reported earnings and cash flows; expectations related to future earnings and cash flow from operating and contracting activities; estimates of fuel supply and demand conditions and the costs of procuring fuel; expectations for demand for electricity in both the short term and long term, and the resulting impact on electricity prices; the impact of load growth, increased capacity, and natural gas costs on power prices; expectations in respect of generation availability, capacity, and production; expectations regarding the role different energy sources will play in meeting future energy needs; expected financing of our capital expenditures; expected governmental regulatory regimes and legislation and their expected impact on us and the timing of the implementation of such regimes and regulations, as well as the cost of complying with resulting regulations and laws; our expectations regarding the proceedings before the AUC; our trading strategies and the risk involved in these strategies; estimates of future tax rates, future tax expense, and the adequacy of tax provisions; accounting estimates; anticipated growth rates in our markets; expectations for the outcome of existing or potential legal and contractual claims, regulatory investigations, and disputes; expectations regarding the renewals of collective bargaining agreements; expectations for the ability to access capital markets at reasonable terms; the estimated impact of changes in interest rates and the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar and other currencies in locations where we do business; the monitoring of our exposure to liquidity risk; expectations in respect of the global economic environment and growing scrutiny by investors relating to sustainability performance; our credit practices; the estimated contribution of Energy Trading activities to gross margin; and expectations relating to the performance of TransAlta Renewables’ assets.

 
38  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
Factors that may adversely impact our forward-looking statements include risks relating to: fluctuations in market prices and the availability of fuel supplies required to generate electricity; our ability to contract our generation for prices that will provide expected returns; the regulatory and political environments in the jurisdictions in which we operate; environmental requirements and changes in, or liabilities under, these requirements; changes in general economic conditions including interest rates; operational risks involving our facilities, including unplanned outages at such facilities; disruptions in the transmission and distribution of electricity; the effects of weather; disruptions in the source of fuels, water, or wind required to operate our facilities; natural disasters; the threat of domestic terrorism and cyber-attacks; equipment failure and our ability to carry out the repairs in a cost-effective manner or timely manner; energy trading risks; industry risk and competition; fluctuations in the value of foreign currencies and foreign political risks; the need for additional financing; structural subordination of securities; counterparty credit risk; insurance coverage; our provision for income taxes; legal, regulatory, and contractual proceedings involving the Corporation; outcomes of investigations and disputes; reliance on key personnel; labour relations matters; development projects and acquisitions including delays in the construction of the South Hedland Power Project; the satisfactory receipt of applicable regulatory approvals for existing and proposed operations and growth initiatives; and the satisfactory closing of Wailuku.

The foregoing risk factors, among others, are described in further detail in the Risk Management section of our 2013 Annual MD&A and under the heading “Risk Factors” in our 2014 Annual Information Form.

Readers are urged to consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included in this document are made only as of the date hereof and we do not undertake to publicly update these forward-looking statements to reflect new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable laws. In light of these risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, the forward-looking events might occur to a different extent or at a different time than we have described, or might not occur. We cannot assure that projected results or events will be achieved.

 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  39

 
 
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
 
       
June 30, 2014
   
Dec. 31, 2013
 
                 
Closing market price (TSX) ($)
        13.08       13.48  
                     
Price range for the last 12 months (TSX) ($)
 
High
    15.08       16.86  
                     
   
Low
    12.60       12.91  
                     
Debt to invested capital (%)
        52.9       55.6  
                     
Debt to invested capital excluding non-recourse debt(1) (%)
        50.4       53.3  
                     
Debt to invested capital including finance lease obligation and non-recourse debt (%)
    53.1       55.7  
                     
Debt to comparable EBITDA(2) (times)
        3.8       4.2  
                     
Return on equity attributable to common shareholders(2) (%)
        (3.4 )     (3.1 )
                     
Comparable return on equity attributable to common shareholders(1), (2) (%)
        3.3       3.6  
                     
Return on capital employed(2) (%)
        3.1       2.8  
                     
Comparable return on capital employed(1), (2) (%)
        5.0       5.2  
                     
Cash dividends per share(2) ($)
        1.05       1.16  
                     
Price to comparable earnings ratio(1), (2) (times)
        46.7       43.5  
                     
Earnings coverage(2) (times)
        1.0       0.9  
                     
Dividend payout ratio based on net earnings(2) (%)
        (331.6 )     (431.0 )
                     
Dividend payout ratio based on comparable earnings(1), (2) (%)
        336.0       377.8  
                     
Dividend payout ratio based on funds from operations(1), (2), (3) (%)
        33.9       42.0  
                     
Dividend yield(2) (%)
        8.0       8.6  
                     
Adjusted cash flow to debt(2), (3) (%)
        17.7       16.9  
                     
Adjusted cash flow to interest coverage(2), (3) (times)
        4.1       4.0  
____________________
(1)
These ratios incorporate items that are not defined under IFRS. None of these measurements should be used in isolation or as a substitute for the Corporation’s reported financial performance or position as presented in accordance with IFRS. These ratios are useful complementary measurements for assessing the Corporation’s financial performance, efficiency, and liquidity and are common in the reports of other companies but may differ by definition and application. For a reconciliation of the Non-IFRS measures used in this calculation, refer to the Non-IFRS Measures section of this MD&A.
 
(2)
Last 12 months.
 
(3)
The December 2013 ratios have been adjusted for the impact of the California claim.
 
RATIO FORMULAS

Debt to invested capital = long-term debt including current portion - cash and cash equivalents / long-term debt including current portion + non-controlling interests + equity attributable to shareholders - cash and cash equivalents

Debt to comparable EBITDA = long-term debt including current portion - cash and cash equivalents / comparable EBITDA

Return on equity attributable to common shareholders = net earnings attributable to common shareholders or earnings on a comparable basis / average equity attributable to common shareholders excluding AOCI

Return on capital employed = earnings before non-controlling interests and income taxes + net interest expense or comparable earnings before non-controlling interests and income taxes + net interest expense / average invested capital excluding AOCI

Price to comparable earnings ratio = current period’s closing market price / comparable earnings per share

Earnings coverage = net earnings attributable to shareholders + income taxes + net interest expense / interest on debt - interest income

Dividend payout ratio = common share dividends / net earnings attributable to common shareholders or earnings on a comparable basis or funds from operations

 
40  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014

 
 
Dividend yield = dividend per common share / current period’s closing market price

Adjusted cash flow to debt = cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital / average total debt - average cash and cash equivalents

Adjusted cash flow to interest coverage = cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital + interest on debt - interest income - capitalized interest / interest on debt - interest income
 
GLOSSARY OF KEY TERMS

Availability - A measure of the time, expressed as a percentage of continuous operation 24 hours a day, 365 days a year that a generating unit is capable of generating electricity, regardless of whether or not it is actually generating electricity.

British Thermal Units (Btu) - A measure of energy. The amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit, when the water is near 39.2 degrees Fahrenheit.

Capacity - The rated continuous load-carrying ability, expressed in megawatts, of generation equipment.

Force Majeure - Literally means “major force”. These clauses excuse a party from liability if some unforeseen event beyond the control of that party prevents it from performing its obligations under the contract.

Geothermal Power – Power derived from a steam turbine. The turbine is driven either by steam produced from hot water or by natural steam that derives its energy from heat found in rocks or fluids at various depths beneath the surface of the earth. The energy is extracted by drilling and/or pumping.

Gigawatt - A measure of electric power equal to 1,000 megawatts.

Gigawatt Hour (GWh) - A measure of electricity consumption equivalent to the use of 1,000 megawatts of power over a period of one hour.

Greenhouse Gas (GHG) - Gases having potential to retain heat in the atmosphere, including water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, hydrofluorocarbons, and perfluorocarbons.

Heat Rate - A measure of conversion, expressed as Btu/MWh, of the amount of thermal energy required to generate electrical energy.

Megawatt (MW) - A measure of electric power equal to 1,000,000 watts.

Megawatt Hour (MWh) - A measure of electricity consumption equivalent to the use of 1,000,000 watts of power over a period of one hour.

Power Purchase Arrangement (PPA) - A long-term arrangement established by regulation for the sale of electric energy from formerly regulated generating units to buyers.

Renewable Power - Power generated from renewable terrestrial mechanisms including wind, geothermal, and solar with regeneration.

Spark Spread - A measure of gross margin per MW (sales price less cost of natural gas).

Turbine - A machine for generating rotary mechanical power from the energy of a stream of fluid (such as water, steam, or hot gas). Turbines convert kinetic energy of fluids to mechanical energy through the principles of impulse and reaction or a mixture of the two.

Unplanned Outage - The shut down of a generating unit due to an unanticipated breakdown.

Value at Risk (VaR) - A measure to manage earnings exposure from energy trading activities.
 
 
TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014  41

 
 

TransAlta Corporation
110 - 12th Avenue S.W.
Box 1900, Station “M”
Calgary, Alberta Canada T2P 2M1
Phone
403.267.7110

Website
www.transalta.com
 
CST Trust Company
P.O. Box 700 Station “B”
Montreal, Québec Canada H3B 3K3
 
Phone
Toll-free in North America: 1.800.387.0825
Toronto or outside North America: 416.682.3860
 
Fax
514.985.8843
 
E-mail
inquiries@canstockta.com
 
Website
www.canstockta.com
 
FOR MORE INFORMATION

Media and Investor Inquiries
Investor Relations
Phone
1.800.387.3598 in Canada and United States
or 403.267.2520
 
Fax
403.267.7405
 
E-mail
investor_relations@transalta.com
 
 
 
42  TRANSALTA CORPORATION / Q2 2014
EX-99.1 4 newsrelease.htm PRESS RELEASE DATED JULY 30, 2014. FG Filed by Filing Services Canada Inc. (403) 717-3898

 

 

 

TransAlta Reports Second Quarter 2014 Results

 

CALGARY, Alberta (July 30, 2014) – TransAlta Corporation (“TransAlta”) (TSX: TA; NYSE: TAC) today reported second quarter 2014 Comparable EBITDA(1) of $213 million with strong availability across our entire Generation Segment and improved operational performance at Canadian Coal. Second quarter results are consistent with our expectations to meet our full year EBITDA guidance of $1,015 million to $1,065 million. Comparable EBITDA decreased $34 million compared to the same period last year, primarily due to lower power prices in Alberta which impacted our hydro, wind and gas assets in the province. Power prices in Alberta averaged $42/MWh during the second quarter of 2014 compared to $123/MWh in the same period last year. Our strategy of being highly contracted generally limited the impacts of lower price volatility and lower prices in Alberta in the quarter. FFO(1) decreased $30 million to $154 million compared to the prior year for the same reason. The company also declared its regular quarterly dividend of $0.18 per share.

 

“Our second quarter financial performance is exactly in line with our business plan for 2014,” said Dawn Farrell, President and Chief Executive Officer. “One of our key priorities for 2014 is to restore the performance of our Canadian coal assets and we are seeing improved results year-to-date. Our guidance for the year recognizes much softer pricing in Alberta and remains unchanged.”

 

Recent Strategic Accomplishments

 

·Agreed to build and operate an AUD $570 million, 150MW combined cycle gas power station in South Hedland, Western Australia. The fully contracted power station is expected to be commissioned and delivering power to customers in the first half of 2017.
·Continued development with our joint venture partner on a $178 million natural gas pipeline to our Solomon power station. We hold a 43 per cent interest in the joint venture. The project is on schedule and within budget.
·Completed the sale of our 50 per cent ownership of CE Generation LLC (“CE Gen”), the Blackrock Development Project (“Blackrock”), and CalEnergy, LLC (“CalEnergy”) for net proceeds of U.S.$188.5 million in the quarter.
·Completed a secondary offering of TransAlta Renewables Inc. (“TransAlta Renewables”) shares for proceeds of approximately $129 million, net of offering costs.
·Successfully completed an offering of U.S.$400 million of senior notes, due in June 2017.
·At June 30, 2014, our liquidity was ~$1.5 billion, $587 million higher than at the end of 2013.
·Q2 debt balance of ~$4.0 billion, down from ~$4.3 billion at the beginning of the year.

  

 

1
 

 

Second Quarter Review

 

Comparable EBITDA(1)

(in CAD$ millions)

3 months ended June 30, 2014 3 months ended June 30, 2013 6 months ended June 30, 2014 6 months ended June 30, 2013
Generation        
Canadian Coal 83 48 177 146
U.S. Coal 14 21 31 33
Gas 69 85 151 169
Wind 33 46 95 96
Hydro 20 52 39 76
Total Generation 219 252 493 520
Energy Trading 4 11 53 24
Corporate (10) (16) (23) (29)
Total Comparable EBITDA(1) 213 247 523 515
         
FFO(1) 154 184 392 377
Comparable Net Earnings (loss) attributable to common shareholders(1) (12) 9 35 41

 

 

Comparable EBITDA was $213 million down from $247 million for the same period last year due to lower prices in Alberta partially offset by improved performance at Canadian Coal.

 

FFO also came in lower for the quarter at $154 million, down from $184 million for the same period last year. The decrease in FFO is primarily due to lower comparable EBITDA.

 

The company reported a comparable net loss for the quarter of $12 million ($(0.04)) per share), down from comparable earnings of $9 million ($0.03 per share) in the same period last year. The per share loss was driven by lower comparable EBITDA net of taxes.

 

Adjusted availability(2) for the quarter was 85.4%, which is higher than the availability over the same period last year and brings year-to-date adjusted availability to 88.4%, in line with our full year availability target range of 88-90%. Total sustaining capital expenditures are $171 million year-to-date and we are on track to be within our 2014 target range of $335 - $365 million. We have completed all of the planned coal outages that were scheduled for 2014 on units we are operating.

 

Generation

 

·Canadian Coal: Comparable EBITDA increased to $83 million in the second quarter and $177 million year-to-date compared to $48 million and $146 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2013. The improvement period over period is due to higher availability. In 2013, our results were impacted by the settlement and buy back of existing financial contracts at higher prices due to lower than expected generation during unplanned outages. Canadian Coal was not significantly impacted by the much lower average second quarter and year-to-date prices in Alberta due the PPAs and long-term hedges in place for most of our capacity.

 

  • U.S. Coal: Comparable EBITDA was $14 million in the second quarter compared to $21 million for the same period in 2013. Results in 2013 were positively impacted by higher priced hedge contracts.

 

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·Gas: Comparable EBITDA was $69 million in the second quarter and $151 million year-to-date compared to $85 million and $169 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2013. The decrease in comparable EBITDA is primarily due to lower Alberta prices impacting results from the Poplar Creek facility and the effects of the new contract at Ottawa.

 

  • Wind: Comparable EBITDA was $33 million in the second quarter compared to $46 million for the same period in 2013. Lower Alberta prices impacted our revenue while production was slightly below 2013 in both Western and Eastern Canada. Wyoming Wind contributed 78 gigawatt hours (“GWh”) during the second quarter, compared to 164 GWh during the first quarter. Year-to-date comparable EBITDA for 2014 was down only $1 million to $95 million compared to 2013, due to lower Alberta prices, partially offset by a full six months of operations at New Richmond and Wyoming Wind.

 

·Hydro: Comparable EBITDA was $20 million in the second quarter and $39 million in year-to-date compared to $52 million and $76 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2013. Lower prices and low price volatility in Alberta limited our ability to take advantage of resource flexibility to produce electricity during higher priced hours. Additionally, lower water resources than in 2013 impacted our second quarter and year-to-date results.

 

 

Energy Trading

 

  • After generating substantial comparable EBITDA of $49 million in the first quarter of 2014, Energy Trading generated $4 million in the second quarter, down $7 million compared to the second quarter of 2013. Lower commodity price volatility in Alberta impacted Energy Trading’s ability to generate gross margin. Results from other markets in which we transact were consistent with 2013. Higher operations, maintenance, and administration costs resulting from higher corporate cost allocations as well as increased compensation costs also impacted Energy Trading’s results. Year-to-date comparable EBITDA in 2014 was $53 million, up $29 million from $24 million in the 2013 year-to-date period as a result of our ability to optimize our energy marketing assets during the volatile market conditions caused by extreme weather events in the northeast during the first quarter.

 

Corporate

 

  • Our Corporate Segment incurred lower costs in the second quarter of 2014 of $10 million, compared to $16 million in 2013, and $23 million year-to-date 2014 compared to $29 million in the same period in 2013. The lower costs resulted from lower provisions for incentive-based compensation in the second quarter and a change in allocation of overhead costs to our business units.

 

 

Recent Events

 

South Hedland

 

On July 28 2014, we announced that we agreed to build, own, and operate a 150 MW combined cycle gas power station in South Hedland, Western Australia. The project is estimated to cost approximately AUD$570 million to build, including the cost of acquiring existing balance of plant assets, related infrastructure and transmission access. The development has been fully contracted under 25-year PPAs with Horizon Power; a state owned utility company, and The Pilbara Infrastructure Pty Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of Fortescue, a mining company. The project may be expanded to accommodate additional customers at later dates.

 

3
 

 

The power station will supply Horizon Power’s customers in the Pilbara region as well as Fortescue’s port operations. IHI Engineering Australia has been selected as the contractor to construct the power station. Applications for the relevant work and environmental permits have been submitted and are now in progress. Construction is expected to take place over the next three years and the power station is expected to be commissioned and delivering power to customers in the first half of 2017.

 

Sale of CE Generation, Blackrock and CalEnergy

 

On June 12, 2014, we completed the previously announced sale of our 50 per cent ownership of CE Gen, Blackrock, and CalEnergy to MidAmerican Renewables for proceeds of U.S. $200.5 million. The net proceeds received were U.S. $188.5, million after consideration of an equity contribution made by us to CE Gen in May. As a result of the sale, we recognized a pre-tax gain of $1 million in second quarter earnings.

 

We expect the sale of our 50 per cent interest in the Wailuku Holding Company, LLC, announced in February, 2014, to close in December, 2014.

 

Reached Agreement with Province on Ghost Reservoir

 

On June 4, 2014, we announced our agreement with the Alberta Government regarding modifying the operations of the Ghost Reservoir to provide part of a flood mitigation solution. The revised operating pattern of Ghost Reservoir involves holding the reservoir near its minimum low water level (1,189.3 meters) until July 31, approximately six weeks longer than the current operating pattern.

 

Senior Notes Offering

 

On June 3, 2014, we completed an offering of U.S.$400 million of senior notes, due in June 2017, that carry a coupon rate of 1.90 per cent, payable semi-annually, at an issue price equal to 99.887 per cent of the principal amount of the notes. The net proceeds from the offering were used to repay borrowings under existing credit facilities and for general corporate purposes. 

 

 

The following table depicts key financial results and statistical operating data:

Second Quarter 2014 Highlights

In CAD$ millions, unless otherwise stated 3 months ended June 30, 2014 3 months ended June 30, 2013 6 months ended June 30, 2014 6 months ended June 30, 2013
Adjusted Availability (%)(2)(3) 85.4 81.8 88.4 86.6
Production (GWh) 9,283 8,110 21,350 18,754
Revenue 491 542 1,266 1,082
Comparable EBITDA(1) 213 247 523 515
Reported Net Earnings (loss) attributable to common shareholders (50) 15 (1) 4
Comparable Net Earnings (loss) attributable to common shareholders(1) (12) 9 35 41
Funds from Operations(1) 154 184 392 377
Cash Flow from Operating Activities 51 92 330 348
Free Cash Flow(1) 19 57 158 171
         
Basic and Diluted Earnings (loss) per common share (0.18) 0.06 - 0.02

Comparable Net Earnings per share(1) (0.04) 0.03 0.13 0.16
Funds from Operations per share(1) 0.57 0.70 1.45 1.45
Free Cash Flow per share(1) 0.07 0.22 0.58 0.66
Dividends paid per common share 0.18 0.29 0.47 0.58

 

(1)Comparable EBITDA refers to Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization including finance lease income and adjusted for certain other items. FFO refers to Funds from Operations. Free Cash Flow refers to Funds from Operations less sustaining capital less preferred dividends less non-controlling interest payments. Comparable EBITDA, comparable net earnings attributable to common shareholders, FFO, free cash flow, comparable earnings per share, funds from operations per share, and free cash flow per share are not defined under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). Presenting these measures from period to period provides supplemental information to help management and shareholders evaluate earnings and cash flow trends in comparison with prior periods' results. Refer to the Non-IFRS Measures section of our Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") for further discussion of these items

(2)Adjusted for economic dispatching at Centralia

(3)Availability includes all generating assets (generation operations, finance leases, and equity investments).

 

4
 

 

The complete report for the quarter, including MD&A and unaudited interim financial statements, as well as our quarterly presentation, is available on the Investors section of our website: www.transalta.com.

Conference call

 

We will hold a conference call and web cast at 8:00 a.m. MT (10:00 a.m. ET) today to discuss our second quarter 2014 results. The call will begin with a short address by Dawn Farrell, President and CEO, and Donald Tremblay, Chief Financial Officer, followed by a question and answer period for investment analysts, investors and other interested parties. A question and answer period for the media will immediately follow. Please contact the conference operator five minutes prior to the call, noting "TransAlta Corporation" as the company and "Brent Ward" as moderator.

 

Dial-in numbers:
Toll-free North American participants call: 1-800-319-4610

Outside of Canada & USA call: 1-604-638-5340

 

A link to the live webcast will be available on the Investor Centre section of TransAlta’s website at http://www.transalta.com/investor-centre/events-presentations/webcasts-conference-calls. If you are unable to participate in the call, the instant replay will be accessible at 1-800-319-6413 (Canada and USA toll free) or 1-604-638-9010 (Outside of Canada) with TransAlta pass code 2231 followed by the # sign. A transcript of the broadcast will be posted on TransAlta’s website once it becomes available.

Note: If using a hands-free phone, lift the handset and press one to ask a question.

 

 

TransAlta is a power generation and wholesale marketing company focused on creating long-term shareholder value. TransAlta maintains a low-to-moderate risk profile by operating a highly contracted portfolio of assets in Canada, the United States and Australia. TransAlta’s focus is to efficiently operate wind, hydro, natural gas and coal facilities in order to provide customers with a reliable, low-cost source of power. For over 100 years, TransAlta has been a responsible operator and a proud contributor to the communities in which it works and lives. TransAlta has been selected by Sustainalytics as one of Canada’s Top 50 Socially Responsible Companies since 2009 and is recognized globally for its leadership on sustainability and corporate responsibility standards by FTSE4Good.

 

This news release contains forward looking statements including, without limitation, statements regarding the business and anticipated financial performance of TransAlta, the development of the South Hedland power station, the ongoing construction of a natural gas pipeline to our Solomon power station in Australia and the proposed sale of our interest in Wailuku Holding Company, LLC. These statements are based on TransAlta’s belief and assumptions based on information available at the time the assumptions were made. These statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Some of the factors that could cause such differences include: operational risks involving our facilities, changes in market prices where we operate, unplanned outages at generating facilities and the capital investments required, equipment failure and our ability to carry out repairs in a cost effective manner or timely manner, the effects of weather, disruptions in the source of fuels, water, or wind required to operate our facilities, energy trading risks, failure to obtain necessary regulatory approvals in a timely fashion, legislative or regulatory developments, competition, global capital markets activity, changes in prevailing interest rates, currency exchange rates, inflation levels and commodity prices, general economic conditions in the geographic areas where TransAlta operates and any impediments to the successful completion of the sale of Wailuku Holding Company, LLC, the construction of our natural gas pipeline to our Solomon power station and the construction of the South Hedland power project. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect TransAlta’s expectations only as of the date of this news release. TransAlta disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

 

5
 

 

 

 

Note: All financial figures are in Canadian dollars unless noted otherwise.

 

-30-

For more information:

 

 

Investor inquiries: North American Media inquiries:
Brent Ward Stacey Hatcher
Director, Corporate Finance and Investor Relations Manager, Communications
Phone: 1-800-387-3598 in Canada and U.S. Cell: 587-216-2242
Email: investor_relations@transalta.com Toll-free media number: 1-855-255-9184
  Alternate local number: 403-267-2540
  ta_media_relations@transalta.com
   
   

 

 

 

 

6
 

 

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