0000894189-20-001854.txt : 20200310 0000894189-20-001854.hdr.sgml : 20200310 20200309174522 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000894189-20-001854 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: N-14 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 21 FILED AS OF DATE: 20200310 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20200309 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001141819 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: N-14 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-237042 FILM NUMBER: 20699138 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES LLC STREET 2: 615 EAST MICHIGAN ST 2ND FLOOR CITY: MILWAUKEE STATE: WI ZIP: 53202 BUSINESS PHONE: 4147655067 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES LLC STREET 2: 615 EAST MICHIGAN ST 2ND FLOOR CITY: MILWAUKEE STATE: WI ZIP: 53202 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ZODIAC TRUST DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20010601 CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001141819 S000068561 Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund C000219404 Institutional Class Shares CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000874964 S000033724 Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio C000105887 Institutional Shares LREIX CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001141819 S000068561 Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund C000219405 Open Class Shares CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000874964 S000033724 Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio C000103954 Open Shares LREOX N-14 1 terrafirman14doc.htm TERRA FIRMA N-14 Terra Firma N-14 Combined Document

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 9, 2020
1933 Act Registration File No. [...]
1940 Act File No. 811-10401

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-14
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
[X]
Pre-Effective Amendment No.
 
 
[ ]
Post-Effective Amendment No.
 
 
[ ]

and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
[X]
Amendment No.
 
 
[ ]

TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code) (414) 287-3338

Jay S. Fitton
U.S. Bank Global Fund Services
615 East Michigan Street, 2nd Floor
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

Copies to:
Carol A. Gehl, Esq.
Godfrey & Kahn, S.C.
833 East Michigan Street, Suite 1800
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
(414) 273-3500


Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: as soon as practical after this Registration Statement becomes effective under the Securities Act of 1933.

Title of Securities Being Registered: Institutional Class and Open Class shares of beneficial ownership

It is proposed that this Registration Statement will become effective on April 22, 2020, pursuant to Rule 488 under the Securities Act of 1933.

No filing fee is due because the Registrant is relying on Section 24(f) of the Investment Company Act of 1940.





Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio
a series of The Lazard Funds, Inc.
c/o Lazard Asset Management LLC
30 Rockefeller Plaza | New York, New York 10112

[ ], 2020

Dear Shareholder:

On behalf of the Board of Directors (the “LFI Board”) of The Lazard Funds, Inc. (“LFI”), a Maryland corporation, we are pleased to invite you to a Special Meeting of Shareholders (the “Special Meeting”) of the Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio (the “Target Fund”), a series of LFI, on May 21, 2020, at the offices of Lazard Asset Management LLC (“LAM”), located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York 10112 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time. The purpose of the special meeting is to vote on an important proposal that affects your investment in the Target Fund.

As discussed in more detail in the enclosed combined proxy statement and prospectus (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus”), at the Special Meeting, the shareholders of the Target Fund will be asked to consider and vote to approve an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan”) to reorganize the Target Fund into the Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund (the “Acquiring Fund”), a newly created series of Trust for Professional Managers (“TPM”). The Acquiring Fund was established solely for the purpose of acquiring the assets of the Target Fund and continuing the Target Fund’s business (the “Reorganization”). Upon shareholder approval and effectiveness of the Plan, you will receive shares of the Acquiring Fund equivalent to the value of your shares of the Target Fund, by class, as of the closing date of the Reorganization in complete liquidation and termination of the Target Fund, and you will no longer be a shareholder of the Target Fund, but will become a shareholder of the Acquiring Fund. The Reorganization is intended to qualify for federal income tax purposes as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) that is expected to be a tax-free reorganization for Target Fund shareholders.

The Target Fund’s current portfolio managers, Jay P. Leupp and Christopher J. Hartung, are leaving LAM to start their own registered investment adviser, Terra Firma Asset Management, LLC (“Terra Firma”). They intend to manage the Acquiring Fund through Terra Firma in accordance with the same investment objectives, investment strategies, policies, and risks as the Target Fund immediately prior to the Reorganization. The Reorganization will also result in the Target Fund being overseen by a different board and having different third party service providers. Additional information about the Acquiring Fund is included in Appendix D and Appendix E of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

If Target Fund shareholders approve the Plan, and the conditions set forth in the Plan are satisfied, the Reorganization will take effect on or about May 22, 2020. At that time, the Institutional Shares of the Target Fund that you currently own will be exchanged for Institutional Class shares of the Acquiring Fund with the same aggregate value, and the Open Shares of the Target Fund that you currently own will be exchanged for Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund with the same aggregate value.

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT.

The LFI Board has determined that the proposed Reorganization is advisable and in the best interest of the Target Fund and recommends that you vote “FOR” the approval of the Plan to authorize the Reorganization with respect to the Target Fund.

You can vote or authorize a proxy to vote on your behalf in one of four ways:

By mail with the enclosed proxy card;
By internet through the website listed in the proxy voting instructions;
By automated touchtone using the toll-free number listed in the proxy voting instructions; or

1


In person at the special shareholder meeting on May 21, 2020.

Thank you for your consideration of this important proposal. Your vote is extremely important, so please read the enclosed Proxy Statement/Prospectus carefully and submit your vote. If you have any questions about the proposal, please call our proxy solicitor, Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. [Toll-free Number].

Your vote is very important to us. Thank you for your response and for your continued investment in the Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio.

Respectfully,


/s/ Nathan A. Paul    
Nathan A. Paul
Director, Chief Executive Officer and President
The Lazard Funds, Inc.



2


Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio
a series of The Lazard Funds, Inc.
c/o Lazard Asset Management LLC
30 Rockefeller Plaza | New York, New York 10112

NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD MAY 21, 2020

To the Shareholders of the Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio:

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a Special Meeting of Shareholders (the “Special Meeting”) of the Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio (the “Target Fund”), a series of The Lazard Funds, Inc. (“LFI”), a Maryland corporation, is to be held at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on May 21, 2020, at the offices of Lazard Asset Management LLC, located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York 10112.

At the Special Meeting, you and the other shareholders of the Target Fund will be asked to consider and vote on the following proposal:

1.
To approve the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan”) between LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, and Trust for Professional Managers (“TPM”), on behalf of the Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund (the “Acquiring Fund”), which provides for (a) the transfer of all of the assets of the Target Fund to the Acquiring Fund, in exchange solely for the Acquiring Fund’s Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of beneficial interest having an aggregate net asset value equal to the value of the Target Fund’s net assets and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of the liabilities of the Target Fund; (b) the distribution of the Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund received by the Target Fund to shareholders of Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, of the Target Fund in accordance with their respective interests in the Target Fund in complete liquidation of the Target Fund; and (c) the Target Fund to be terminated as a series of LFI (the “Reorganization”).

The enclosed materials, including the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, provide additional information about the Reorganization.

Holders of record of the Institutional Shares and Open Shares of the Target Fund as of the close of business on March 31, 2020, are entitled to vote at the Special Meeting or any postponements or adjournments thereof.

If the necessary quorum to transact business or the vote required to approve any proposal is not obtained at the Special Meeting, or if a quorum is obtained but sufficient votes required to approve the Plan are not obtained, the chairman of the Special Meeting may adjourn the Special Meeting one or more times to permit, in accordance with applicable law, further solicitation of proxies with respect to the proposal.

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Special Meeting of Shareholders to be Held on May 21, 2020 or any Adjournment or Postponement Thereof: This Notice of Special Meeting of Shareholders, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, annual and semi-annual reports and form of proxy are available on the internet at www.lazardassetmanagement.com/us/en_us/funds/list/mutual-funds/42 or by calling (toll-free) (800) 823-6300. On this webpage, you also will be able to access the Target Fund’s Prospectus and any amendments or supplements to the foregoing material that are required to be furnished to shareholders. We encourage you to access and review all of the important information contained in the proxy materials before voting.

By order of the LFI Board of Directors,

Nathan A. Paul
Director, Chief Executive Officer and President

[ ], 2020

3


HOW TO VOTE OR AUTHORIZE A PROXY TO VOTE YOUR SHARES

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT
NO MATTER HOW MANY SHARES YOU OWN

We urge you to vote your shares or authorize a proxy to vote your shares. Your prompt vote may save the Target Fund the necessity of further solicitations to ensure a quorum at the Special Meeting. You may authorize a proxy to cast your vote by mail, by the internet, and by automated touchtone as set forth below:

Mail: To authorize your proxy by mail, check the appropriate voting box on your proxy card, sign and date the card and return it in the enclosed postage-prepaid envelope. If you sign, date, and return the proxy card but give no voting instructions, the proxies will vote FOR the proposal.
The options below are available 24 hours a day / 7 days a week.
Internet: The web address and instructions for online proxy authorization can be found on the enclosed proxy card. You will be required to provide your control number found on your proxy card.
Automated Touchtone: The toll-free number for automated touchtone telephone proxy authorization can be found on the enclosed proxy card. You must have the control number found on your proxy card.

If you have any questions regarding the proposal, the proxy card, or need assistance voting your shares, please contact the Target Fund’s proxy solicitor, Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. at [Toll-free Number]. If the Target Fund does not receive your voting instructions (or proxy authorization) after our original mailing, you may be contacted by us or by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc., in either case, to remind you to vote.

If you can attend the Special Meeting and wish to vote your shares in person at that time, you will be able to do so. If you hold your shares in “street name” through a broker, bank or other nominee, you should contact your nominee about voting in person at the Special Meeting.


4


Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio
a series of The Lazard Funds, Inc.
c/o Lazard Asset Management LLC
30 Rockefeller Plaza | New York, New York 10112

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

[…], 2020


Question: What is this document and why did you send it to me?

Answer: The attached Proxy Statement/Prospectus is a proxy statement for the Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio (the “Target Fund”), a series of The Lazard Funds, Inc. (“LFI”), a Maryland corporation, and a prospectus for the shares of the Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund (the “Acquiring Fund”), a newly created series of Trust for Professional Managers (“TPM”). The purposes of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus are to (1) solicit votes from shareholders of the Target Fund to approve the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization between LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, and TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund (the “Plan”), a form of which is attached to the Proxy Statement/Prospectus as Appendix A, and the transactions contemplated by the Plan and (2) provide information regarding the shares of the Acquiring Fund. Approval of the Plan by the shareholders of the Target Fund is required to proceed with the Reorganization.

Question: What is the purpose of the Reorganization?

Answer: The primary purpose of the Reorganization is to move the investment portfolio and shareholders presently associated with the Target Fund to the Acquiring Fund, a new series of TPM. Jay P. Leupp, Portfolio Manager/Analyst of the Target Fund since December 2008 and Christopher J. Hartung, Portfolio Manager/Analyst of the Target Fund since September 2018, intend to leave Lazard Asset Management LLC (“LAM”), the current investment adviser to the Target Fund, to serve as Portfolio Managers of Terra Firma Asset Management, LLC (“Terra Firma”), a newly organized investment adviser registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) that will serve as the investment adviser to the Acquiring Fund. If the Reorganization is approved by the Target Fund shareholders, Target Fund shareholders will benefit from the continuity in portfolio management services provided by Messrs. Leupp and Hartung. In addition, the Reorganization, if approved, will allow Terra Firma to leverage its resources for the particular benefit of the Acquiring Fund and focus its marketing and distribution efforts on the Acquiring Fund. Further, the Board of Directors of LFI (the “LFI Board”) recommends that the Target Fund be reorganized as a series of TPM. If the shareholders of the Target Fund do not approve the Plan, then the Reorganization will not be implemented and the LFI Board will consider what further actions to take. As the Target Fund’s current portfolio managers are leaving LAM to start their own registered investment adviser, Terra Firma, it is currently anticipated that the Target Fund will liquidate in a taxable transaction if the Reorganization is not approved.

The Proxy Statement/Prospectus contains information that you should know before voting on the Reorganization, including additional information about the Acquiring Fund in Appendix D and Appendix E. The Proxy Statement/Prospectus should be retained for future reference.

Question: How will the Reorganization work?

Answer: To reconstitute the Target Fund as a new series of TPM, the Acquiring Fund, which has identical investment objectives and materially identical investment strategies as those of the Target Fund was formed. The Acquiring Fund is newly organized and has no assets or liabilities. If shareholders of the Target Fund approve the Plan, the Target Fund will transfer all of its assets to the Acquiring Fund in return for Institutional Class and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund and the Acquiring Fund’s assumption of the Target Fund’s liabilities. Existing shareholders of the Target Fund will become shareholders of the Acquiring Fund and, immediately after the Reorganization, each shareholder will hold Institutional Class and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund with a

Q&A-1


value equal to the aggregate net asset value of the then outstanding Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, of the Target Fund that the shareholder held immediately prior to the Reorganization. Subsequently, the Target Fund will cease operations and be terminated as a series of LFI.

Please refer to the Proxy Statement/Prospectus for a detailed explanation of the proposal. If the Plan is approved by shareholders of the Target Fund at the Special Meeting of Shareholders (the “Special Meeting”), the Reorganization is expected to be effective on or about May 22, 2020.

Question: How will the Reorganization affect me as a shareholder?

Answer: You will become a shareholder of the Acquiring Fund directly or through your financial intermediary. The Acquiring Fund or your financial intermediary will set up an account in your name or for your benefit, as applicable, and your account will receive Institutional Class or Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund with a value equal to the aggregate net asset value of your Institutional Shares or Open Shares of the Target Fund held immediately prior to the Reorganization.

While the Acquiring Fund’s investment objectives and investment management policies are identical to that of the Target Fund, and the Target Fund’s current portfolio managers will serve as portfolio managers of the Acquiring Fund, the Acquiring Fund will be advised by Terra Firma, while the Target Fund is advised by LAM. The Acquiring Fund will also have different third party service providers than the Target Fund. In addition, the Reorganization will move the assets of the Target Fund from LFI, which is a Maryland corporation, to the Acquiring Fund, a series of TPM, which is organized as a Delaware statutory trust. Therefore, as a result of the Reorganization, the Acquiring Fund will operate under the supervision of a different board and be subject to the laws of a different state.

Question: Is the investment focus of the Acquiring Fund different from that of the Target Fund?

Answer: No. The investment objectives of the Acquiring Fund will be identical and the investment strategies will be materially identical to those of the Target Fund.

Question: Who manages the Acquiring Fund?

Answer: The Reorganization will shift investment management responsibility for the Target Fund’s investment portfolio from LAM to Terra Firma. Terra Firma is an SEC-registered investment adviser formed in 2020 and is led by its partners, Jay. P. Leupp and Christopher J. Hartung. Mr. Leupp and Mr. Hartung currently co-manage the Target Fund. LAM is not affiliated with either Terra Firma or TPM.

Question: Will there be changes to the Board of Directors and service providers for the Acquiring Fund?

Answer: Yes. LFI and TPM have different Boards of Directors/Trustees. In addition, as a result of the Reorganization, the service providers to the Target Fund will be replaced by the service providers to the Acquiring Fund, as set forth below.
 
Target Fund
Acquiring Fund
Administrator and Fund Accounting Agent
State Street Bank and Trust Company
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Transfer Agent
DST Asset Manager Solutions, Inc.
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Custodian
State Street Bank and Trust Company
U.S. Bank National Association
Distributor and Principal Underwriter
Lazard Asset Management Securities LLC
Quasar Distributors, LLC
Auditor
Deloitte & Touche LLP
[TBD]
Legal Counsel
Proskauer Rose LLP
Godfrey & Kahn, S.C.


Q&A-2


Question: How will the Reorganization affect the fees and expenses I pay as a shareholder of the Target Fund?

Answer: Based on current asset levels, the fees and net expense ratio you pay as a shareholder of the Target Fund are expected to stay the same after the Reorganization. The management fee for both the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund is 0.75% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

The Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund have each adopted a Rule 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan (each, a “12b-1 Plan”) under which the Open Shares of the Target Fund and the Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund bear a Rule 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets for the particular share class.

The Target Fund has entered into an expense limitation agreement with LAM to waive its management fees and, if necessary, reimburse the Target Fund through May 1, 2030, to the extent total annual operating expenses exceed 1.00% and 1.25% of the average daily net assets of the Target Fund’s Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, exclusive of taxes, brokerage, interest on borrowings, fees and expenses of “Acquired Funds” (as defined by the SEC) fees and expenses related to filing foreign tax reclaims and extraordinary expenses. Terra Firma will execute a contractual agreement with TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, to waive its management fees and, if necessary, reimburse the Acquiring Fund through at least May 1, 2030, to ensure that total annual operating expenses (excluding any front-end or contingent deferred loads, Rule 12b-1 plan fees, shareholder servicing plan fees, taxes, leverage expenses (i.e., any expenses incurred in connection with borrowings made by the Fund), interest (including interest incurred in connection with bank and custody overdrafts), brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses, dividends or interest expenses on short positions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, or extraordinary expenses such as litigation) for Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares do not exceed 1.00% of the Acquiring Fund’s average daily net assets. Terra Firma may request recoupment of previously waived fees and paid expenses from the Fund for up to three years from the date such fees and expenses were waived or paid, subject to the operating expense limitation agreement, if such reimbursements will not cause the Acquiring Fund’s Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses, after recoupment has been taken into account, to exceed the lesser of: (1) the expense limitation in place at the time of the waiver and/or expense reimbursement; or (2) the expense limitation in place at the time of the recoupment. After May 1, 2030, there is no guarantee that Terra Firma will continue to limit the Acquiring Fund’s expenses to a certain level, and it is possible that the total fund operating expenses of the Acquiring Fund will be more or less than those of the Target Fund. It is currently estimated that the gross expense ratio of the Acquiring Fund will be higher than the gross expense ratio of the Target Fund for the Acquiring Fund’s first fiscal year.

Additional information regarding the fees and expenses for the Target Fund and the pro forma fees and expenses of the Acquiring Fund can be found under “Summary Comparison of the Funds - Fees and Expenses.” Additional information regarding the terms of the expense limitation agreements can be found under the “Summary Comparison of the Funds - Operating Expense Limitation Agreement.”

Question: Will I own the same number of shares of the Acquiring Fund as I currently own of the Target Fund?

Answer: Although the number of Institutional Class or Open Class Shares of the Acquiring Fund you receive may differ from the number of Institutional Shares or Open Shares of the Target Fund you hold, in exchange for your shares of the Target Fund, you will receive Institutional Class or Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund equal in value to the net asset value of your Institutional Shares or Open Shares of the Target Fund, immediately prior to the Reorganization.

Question: Will the Reorganization result in any taxes?

Answer: The Reorganization is expected to qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code. As a condition to the closing of the reorganization, LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, and TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, will receive an opinion from Godfrey & Kahn, S.C., counsel to TPM, to the effect that, for federal income tax purposes, the Reorganization will qualify as a tax-free reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code. In general, the shareholders of the Target Fund will not recognize any gain or loss as a direct result of the transfer of all of the Target Fund’s assets and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of the Target Fund’s

Q&A-3


liabilities in exchange for shares of the Acquiring Fund or as a result of the liquidation and termination of the Target Fund, and shareholders of the Target Fund will not recognize any gain or loss upon receipt of shares of the Acquiring Fund in connection with the Reorganization. Shareholders of the Target Fund should consult their own tax advisers regarding the federal, state, local, and other tax treatment and implications of the Reorganization in light of their individual circumstances.

Question: Will my tax basis change as a result of the Reorganization?

Answer: Your aggregate tax basis for federal income tax purposes of the Acquiring Fund shares you receive in the Reorganization will be the same as the basis of the Target Fund shares you held immediately before the Reorganization.

Question: Will I be charged a commission or other fee as a result of the Reorganization?

Answer: No sales loads, redemption fees, commissions or other transactional fees will be imposed on Target Fund shareholders in connection with the Reorganization.

Question: Why do I need to vote?

Answer: Your vote is needed to ensure that a quorum and sufficient votes are present at the Special Meeting so that the proposal can be acted upon. Your immediate response on the enclosed Proxy Card will help prevent the need for any further solicitations for a shareholder vote. Your vote is very important to us regardless of the number of shares you own.

Question: How does the LFI Board recommend that I vote?

Answer: After careful consideration and upon the recommendation of LAM, the LFI Board unanimously recommends that shareholders vote “FOR” the approval of the Plan.

Question: Who is paying for expenses related to the Special Meeting and the Reorganization?

Answer: The Target Fund and Target Fund shareholders will not incur any expenses in connection with the Reorganization. Jay P. Leupp, a partner and portfolio manager at Terra Firma, the investment adviser to the Acquiring Fund, and Terra Firma, jointly and severally, will bear all direct expenses relating to the Reorganization, including the costs relating to the Special Meeting and Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

Question: Will the Reorganization affect my ability to buy and sell shares?

Answer: No. You may continue to make additional purchases or sales of the Target Fund shares directly or through your financial intermediary up to and including the day of the Reorganization, which is anticipated to be on or about May 22, 2020. Any purchases or sales of Target Fund shares made after the Reorganization will be purchases or sales of the Acquiring Fund shares. If the Reorganization is approved, your Target Fund shares will automatically be converted to Acquiring Fund shares.

Question: What will happen if the Plan is not approved by shareholders?

Answer: If shareholders of the Target Fund do not approve the Plan, then the Target Fund will not be reorganized into the Acquiring Fund and the LFI Board will consider what further actions to take with respect to the Target Fund. As the Target Fund’s current portfolio managers are leaving LAM to start their own registered investment adviser, Terra Firma, it is currently anticipated that the Target Fund will liquidate in a taxable transaction if the Reorganization is not approved.


Q&A-4


Question: How do I vote my shares?

Answer: You can vote your shares, or authorize a proxy to vote your shares, as indicated under “HOW TO VOTE OR AUTHORIZE A PROXY TO VOTE YOUR SHARES” which immediately precedes this Question and Answers section.

Question: Who do I call if I have questions?

Answer: If you have any questions regarding the proposal or the proxy card, or need assistance voting your shares, please call the Target Fund’s proxy solicitor, Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc., toll-free at [Toll-free Number].


Q&A-5

Subject to Completion: March 9, 2020

The information in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Proxy Statement/Prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.


PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS

[ ], 2020
For the Reorganization of

Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio
a series of The Lazard Funds, Inc.
c/o Lazard Asset Management LLC
30 Rockefeller Plaza | New York, New York 10112
(800) 823-6300

Into

Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund
a series of Trust for Professional Managers
615 East Michigan Street | Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
[(800) 617-0004]
_________________________________

This combined proxy statement and prospectus (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus”) is being sent to you in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors (the “LFI Board”) of The Lazard Funds, Inc. (“LFI”), a Maryland corporation, for use at a Special Meeting of Shareholders (the “Special Meeting”) of the Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio, a series of LFI (the “Target Fund”), at the offices of Lazard Asset Management LLC (“LAM”) located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York 10112 on May 21, 2020, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time. At the Special Meeting, shareholders of the Target Fund will be asked to consider and vote upon the following proposal:

To approve the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan”) between LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, and Trust for Professional Managers (“TPM”), on behalf of the Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund (the “Acquiring Fund”), which provides for (a) the transfer of all of the assets of the Target Fund to the Acquiring Fund, in exchange solely for the Acquiring Fund’s Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of beneficial interest having an aggregate net asset value equal to the value of the Target Fund’s net assets and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of the liabilities of the Target Fund; (b) the distribution of the Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund received by the Target Fund to shareholders of Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, of the Target Fund in accordance with their respective interests in the Target Fund in complete liquidation of the Target Fund; and (c) the Target Fund to be terminated as a series in LFI (the “Reorganization”).

After careful consideration and upon the recommendation of LAM, the Target Fund’s investment adviser, the LFI Board unanimously recommends that shareholders vote “FOR” the proposal.

The Plan provides that all of the assets of the Target Fund will be transferred to the Acquiring Fund in exchange for shares of beneficial interest (“shares”) of the Acquiring Fund and the Acquiring Fund’s assumption of the Target Fund’s liabilities. Shareholders of the Target Fund will receive shares of the Acquiring Fund with a value equal to the aggregate net asset value (“NAV”) of the then outstanding shares, by class, of the Target Fund that the shareholder held immediately prior to the Reorganization in complete liquidation and termination of the Target Fund. After the Reorganization, shareholders will no longer be shareholders of the Target Fund but would become shareholders of the Acquiring Fund. The table below shows the Target Fund share classes and corresponding Acquiring Fund share classes:




Target Fund (series of The Lazard Funds, Inc.)
Acquiring Fund (series of Trust for Professional Managers)
Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio
Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund
Institutional Shares
Institutional Class
Open Shares
Open Class

Pursuant to the LFI’s Bylaws and Maryland law, only the matters set forth in the notice of the meeting may be considered and voted on at the Special Meeting.  Thus, the only matter that will be considered and voted on will be the approval of the Proposal.

This Proxy Statement/Prospectus sets forth concisely the basic information you should know before voting on the proposal. You should read it and keep it for future reference.

The following documents containing additional information about the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund, each having been filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), are incorporated by reference into (legally considered to be part of) this Proxy Statement/Prospectus:

the Statement of Additional Information dated […], 2020, which is included in Appendix E to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus (the “Proxy Statement SAI”);
the Prospectus of the Target Fund, dated May 1, 2019, as revised December 13, 2019, as amended and supplemented (the “Target Fund Prospectus”);
the Statement of Additional Information of the Target Fund, dated May 1, 2019, as revised December 13, 2019, as amended and supplemented (the “Target Fund SAI”); and
the Annual Report for the Target Fund for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 (the “Target Fund Annual Report”).

The Target Fund Prospectus and the Target Fund Annual Report have previously been delivered to Target Fund shareholders. Additional information about the Acquiring Fund that will be included in the Acquiring Fund’s Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, when available, is included in Appendix D and Appendix E to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. The Acquiring Fund is newly-organized and currently has no assets or liabilities. The Acquiring Fund has been created in connection with the Reorganization for the purpose of acquiring the assets and the liabilities of the Target Fund and will not commence operations until the date of the Reorganization.

Copies of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, Proxy Statement SAI, and any of the foregoing documents relating to the Target Fund are available upon request and without charge by calling the Target Fund at (800) 823-6300, visiting http://www.lazardassetmanagement.com, or writing to the Target Fund, c/o Lazard Asset Management LLC, 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York 10112-6300. Copies of documents relating to the Acquiring Fund, when available, may be obtained upon request and without charge by writing to the Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund, c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services, or by calling (toll-free) at [1-800-617-0004] or visiting www.[...].com. The Target Fund expects that this Proxy Statement/Prospectus will be sent to shareholders on or about […], 2020. Shareholders should retain this Proxy Statement/Prospectus for future reference.
____________________________________________________________________________________________

No person has been authorized to give any information or make any representation not contained in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus and, if so given or made, such information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized. This Proxy Statement/Prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities in any jurisdiction in which, or to any person to whom, it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation.
____________________________________________________________________________________________




THE SEC HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE SECURITIES NOR HAS IT PASSED ON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
____________________________________________________________________________________________

An investment in the Target Fund or the Acquiring Fund is not a deposit with a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. An investment in any fund involves investment risk, including the possible loss of principal.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________








TABLE OF CONTENTS
PROPOSAL – TO APPROVE THE AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
OVERVIEW OF THE PROPOSED REORGANIZATION
EFFECT OF THE REORGANIZATION
SUMMARY COMPARISON OF THE FUNDS
Fees and Expenses
Performance Information
Comparison of Portfolio Turnover
Comparison of Principal Investment Objectives, Strategies, and Policies
Comparison of Principal Risks of Investing in the Funds
Comparison of Portfolio Holdings Information
Comparison of Funds’ Investment Restrictions and Limitations
Management Comparisons
Boards of Directors/Trustees
Investment Advisers
Portfolio Managers
Investment Advisory Fees
Operating Expense Limitation Agreements
Comparison of Other Service Providers
Comparison of Purchase and Redemption of Shares
Tax Information
BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
KEY INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED REORGANIZATION
The Plan
Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Reorganization
Description of the Acquiring Fund’s Shares
Capitalization
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUNDS
General
Comparison of Business Structure and Organizational Documents
Pricing of Fund Shares
Dividends, Other Distributions, and Taxes
Frequent Purchases and Redemptions
Purchases Through Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
Financial Information
VOTING INFORMATION
RECORD DATE, VOTING RIGHTS, AND VOTES REQUIRED
HOW TO VOTE OR AUTHORIZE A PROXY TO VOTE YOUR SHARES
PROXIES



QUORUM AND ADJOURNMENTS
EFFECT OF ABSTENTIONS AND BROKER “NON-VOTES”
SOLICITATION OF PROXIES
OTHER INFORMATION
OTHER BUSINESS
APPRAISAL RIGHTS
NEXT MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
LEGAL MATTERS
INFORMATION FILED WITH THE SEC
APPENDIX A - FORM OF AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
APPENDIX B - FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS OF THE TARGET FUND
APPENDIX C - OWNERSHIP OF SHARES OF THE TARGET FUND
APPENDIX D - SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION ON THE ACQUIRING FUND
APPENDIX E – STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
FORM OF PROXY
 






PROPOSAL – TO APPROVE THE AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION

OVERVIEW OF THE PROPOSED REORGANIZATION

The Board of Directors of LFI (the “LFI Board”), including a majority of the Directors who are not “interested persons” (as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”)) of LFI (the “Independent Directors”), proposes that shareholders of the Target Fund approve the Plan, pursuant to which the Target Fund will reorganize into the Acquiring Fund and each Target Fund shareholder will become a shareholder of the Acquiring Fund. A form of the Plan is attached to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus as Appendix A. The LFI Board considered the Reorganization at meetings held on February 20, 2020 and March 6, 2020. Based upon the recommendation of LAM, the LFI Board’s evaluation of the terms of the Plan and other relevant information presented to the LFI Board in advance of the meeting, and in light of its fiduciary duties under federal and state law, the LFI Board, including a majority of the Independent Directors, determined that the Reorganization is advisable and in the best interests of the Target Fund and that the interests of the Target Fund’s existing shareholders will not be diluted as a result of the Reorganization. See “Board Considerations” for a summary of the factors considered and conclusions drawn by the LFI Board in approving the Plan and authorizing the submission of the Plan to shareholders for approval.

To reorganize the Target Fund into a series of TPM, a fund with identical investment objectives and investment strategies, the Acquiring Fund, which is named the “Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund,” has been created as a new series of TPM. If the shareholders of the Target Fund approve the Plan, the Reorganization will have these primary steps:

All of the assets of the Target Fund will be transferred to the Acquiring Fund in exchange for Institutional Class and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund and the Acquiring Fund’s assumption of the Target Fund’s liabilities;
Immediately after the transfer of the Target Fund’s assets as provided for in the Plan, the Target Fund will distribute the Institutional Class and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund received by the Target Fund to the holders of Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, of the Target Fund in accordance with their respective interests in the Target Fund in complete liquidation of the Target Fund; and
The Target Fund will be terminated as a series of LFI.

Approval of the Plan will constitute approval of the transfer of the Target Fund’s assets to the Acquiring Fund, the assumption of the Target Fund’s liabilities by the Acquiring Fund, the distribution of the Acquiring Fund’s shares to Target Fund shareholders, and the liquidation and termination of the Target Fund. As a result of the Reorganization, existing shareholders of the Target Fund will become shareholders of the Acquiring Fund. Shareholders of the Target Fund will receive shares of the Acquiring Fund with a value equal to the aggregate net asset value (“NAV”) of the then outstanding shares of beneficial interest, by class, of the Target Fund that the shareholder held immediately prior to the Reorganization. No commission or other transaction fees will be charged to the Target Fund’s shareholders in connection with the Reorganization. The table below shows the Target Fund share classes and corresponding Acquiring Fund share classes:

Target Fund (series of The Lazard Funds, Inc.)
Acquiring Fund (series of Trust for Professional Managers)
Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio
Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund
Institutional Shares
Institutional Class
Open Shares
Open Class

LFI believes that the Reorganization will qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) for federal income tax purposes. If the Reorganization so qualifies, then in general, the Target Fund will not recognize any gain or loss as a result of the transfer of all of its assets and its liabilities in exchange for shares of the Acquiring Fund or as a result of its liquidation and termination,

1


and shareholders of the Target Fund will not recognize any gain or loss upon receipt of shares of the Acquiring Fund in connection with the Reorganization. TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, and LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, will receive an opinion from tax counsel to TPM confirming such tax treatment.

EFFECT OF THE REORGANIZATION

The primary purpose of the Reorganization is to move the investment portfolio and shareholders presently associated with the Target Fund to the Acquiring Fund.

Certain basic information about the Target Fund and Acquiring Fund is provided in the table below. The Target Fund and Acquiring Fund are sometimes referred to together as the “Funds.”

Target Fund
Acquiring Fund
Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio, a series of The Lazard Funds, Inc. (an open-end management investment company registered with the SEC)
Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund, a series of Trust for Professional Managers (an open-end management investment company registered with the SEC)
Tickers: LREIX, LREOX
Tickers: [...], [...]
Fiscal year end: December 31
Fiscal year end: Same
Form of Organization: series of a Maryland corporation
Form of Organization: series of a Delaware statutory trust
Diversification status: Non-diversified
Diversification status: Same

The Reorganization will shift management responsibility for the Target Fund from LAM to Terra Firma Asset Management, LLC (“Terra Firma”). The investment objectives and the investment strategies of the Acquiring Fund will be identical to those of the Target Fund. The Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund are each non-diversified for purposes of the 1940 Act.

The Reorganization will not result in a change in the management or distribution fees currently paid by the Target Fund. The Target Fund pays LAM a management fee on a monthly basis at the annual rate of 0.75% of the Target Fund’s average daily net assets. The Acquiring Fund will pay Terra Firma a management fee on a monthly basis at the annual rate of 0.75% of the Acquiring Fund’s average daily net assets.

The Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund have each adopted a Rule 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan (each a “12b-1 Plan”) under which the Open Shares of the Target Fund and the Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund bear a Rule 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets for the particular share class.

The net total expense ratios of the Acquiring Fund’s shares are expected to be the same as that of the Target Fund’s shares. The Target Fund has entered into an expense limitation agreement with LAM to waive its management fees and, if necessary, reimburse the Target Fund through May 1, 2030, to the extent total annual operating expenses exceed 1.00% and 1.25% of the average daily net assets of the Target Fund’s Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, exclusive of taxes, brokerage, interest on borrowings, fees and expenses of “Acquired Funds” (as defined by the SEC), fees and expenses related to filing foreign tax reclaims and extraordinary expenses. Terra Firma will execute a contractual agreement with TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, to waive its management fees and, if necessary, reimburse the Acquiring Fund through at least May 1, 2030, to ensure that total annual operating expenses (excluding any front-end or contingent deferred loads, Rule 12b-1 plan fees, shareholder servicing plan fees, taxes, leverage expenses (i.e., any expenses incurred in connection with borrowings made by the Fund), interest (including interest incurred in connection with bank and custody overdrafts), brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses, dividends or interest expenses on short positions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, or extraordinary expenses such as litigation) for Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares do not exceed 1.00% of the Acquiring Fund’s average daily net assets. Terra Firma may request recoupment of previously waived fees and paid expenses from the Acquiring Fund for up to three years from the date such fees and expenses were waived or paid, subject to the operating expense limitation agreement, if such reimbursements will not cause the Acquiring Fund’s Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses, after recoupment has been taken into account, to exceed the

2


lesser of: (1) the expense limitation in place at the time of the waiver and/or expense reimbursement; or (2) the expense limitation in place at the time of the recoupment. After May 1, 2030, there is no guarantee that Terra Firma will continue to limit the Acquiring Fund’s expenses to a certain level, and it is possible that the total fund operating expenses of the Acquiring Fund will be more or less than those of the Target Fund. It is currently estimated that gross expense ratio of the Acquiring Fund will be higher than the gross expense ratio of the Target Fund for the Acquiring Fund’s first fiscal year.

Neither LFI nor LAM is affiliated with TPM or Terra Firma. The Reorganization will result in certain other changes in third party service providers, as set forth under “Summary Comparison of the Funds–Other Service Providers” below.

Shareholders will continue to be able to make additional purchases or sales of the Target Fund shares either directly with the Target Fund or through their financial intermediary up to and including the day of the Reorganization. If the Reorganization is approved, the shareholders of the Target Fund will become shareholders of the Acquiring Fund.

SUMMARY COMPARISON OF THE FUNDS

Fees and Expenses

The table below describes the fees and expenses that you pay if you buy and hold shares of the Target Fund and the pro forma fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Acquiring Fund after giving effect to the Reorganization. Expenses for the Target Fund are based on operating expenses of the Target Fund for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019. Expenses for the Acquiring Fund are pro forma operating expenses of the Acquiring Fund for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, assuming the Reorganization had occurred prior to the start of the year.

Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Target Fund Institutional Shares
Pro-Forma Acquiring Fund Institutional Class Shares
Target Fund Open Shares
Pro-Forma Acquiring Fund Open Class
Shares
 
 
 
 
 
Management Fees
0.75%
0.75%
0.75%
0.75%
Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees
None
None
0.25%
0.25%
Other Expenses
0.43%
0.64%(1)
0.38%
0.64%(1)
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
1.18%
1.39%
1.38%
1.64%
Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement
0.18(2)
0.39%(3)
0.13%(2)
0.39%(3)
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement
1.00%
1.00%
1.25%
1.25%
(1) 
Other Expenses are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.
(2) 
Reflects a contractual agreement by LAM to waive its fee and, if necessary, reimburse the Target Fund through May 1, 2030, to the extent Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses exceed 1.00% and 1.25% of the average daily net assets of the Target Fund’s Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, exclusive of taxes, brokerage, interest on borrowings, fees and expenses of “Acquired Funds” (as defined by the SEC), fees and expenses related to filing foreign tax reclaims and extraordinary expenses. This expense limitation agreement can only be amended by agreement of LFI, upon approval by LFI Board, and LAM to lower the net amount shown and will terminate automatically in the event of termination of the Management Agreement between LAM and LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund.
(3) 
Pursuant to an operating expense limitation agreement between Terra Firma and TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, Terra Firma has agreed to waive its management fees and/or reimburse expenses of the Acquiring Fund to ensure that Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (excluding any front-end or contingent deferred loads, Rule 12b-1 plan fees, shareholder servicing plan fees, taxes, leverage expenses (i.e., any expenses incurred in connection with borrowings made by the Acquiring Fund), interest (including interest incurred in connection with bank and custody overdrafts), brokerage

3


commissions and other transactional expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses, dividends or interest expenses on short positions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, or extraordinary expenses such as litigation (collectively, “Excluded Expenses”)) for the Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares do not exceed 1.00% of the Acquiring Fund’s average net assets, through at least May 1, 2030, and subject thereafter to annual re-approval of the agreement by the TPM’s Board of Trustees (the “TPM Board”). The operating expense limitation agreement may be terminated only by, or with the consent of, the TPM Board. Terra Firma may request recoupment of previously waived fees and paid expenses from the Acquiring Fund for up to three years from the date such fees and expenses were waived or paid, subject to the operating expense limitation agreement, if such reimbursements will not cause the Acquiring Fund’s Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses, after recoupment has been taken into account, to exceed the lesser of: (1) the expense limitation in place at the time of the waiver and/or expense reimbursement; or (2) the expense limitation in place at the time of the recoupment.

The Example below is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Target Fund with the cost of investing in shares of the Acquiring Fund after giving effect to the Reorganization. The expenses used in the Example for the Target Fund are based on operating expenses of the Target Fund for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019. The expenses used in the Example for the Acquiring Fund are pro forma operating expenses of the Acquiring Fund for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, assuming the Reorganization had occurred prior to the start of the year. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund and then hold or redeem all of your shares at the end of each period. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% annual return and that operating expenses remain the same, reflecting the expense limitation agreement that applies to each Fund as described above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions, your costs would be:

 
One Year
Three Years
Five Years
Ten Years
Target Fund Institutional Shares
$102
$318
$552
$1,225
Pro-Forma Acquiring Fund Institutional Class Shares
$102
$318
$552
$1,225
Target Fund Open Shares
$127
$397
$686
$1,511
Pro-Forma Acquiring Fund Open Class Shares
$127
$397
$686
$1,511

Performance Information

The following performance information indicates some of the risks of investing in the Open Shares of the Target Fund and the corresponding share class of the Acquiring Fund. The Acquiring Fund will not commence operations until after the closing of the Reorganization. At that time, the Acquiring Fund will adopt the performance history of the Target Fund.

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Target Fund by showing the Target Fund’s year-by-year performance and its average annual performance compared to that of a broad measure of market performance. The Target Fund commenced operations after all of the assets of an investment company advised by Grubb & Ellis Alesco Global Advisors, LLC, the Grubb & Ellis AGA U.S. Realty Fund (the “Predecessor Fund”), were transferred to the Target Fund in exchange for Open Shares of the Target Fund in a tax-free reorganization on September 23, 2011. The bar chart shows how the performance of the Target Fund’s Open Shares (or the Predecessor Fund’s Class A shares, prior to September 23, 2011) has varied from year to year over the past 10 calendar years. Updated performance information is available at www.lazardassetmanagement.com or by calling (800) 823-6300. The Target Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Acquiring Fund will perform in the future.


4


Calendar Years Ended December 31
chart-ad700f48f677e2e448f.jpg
During the period of time shown in the bar chart, the highest quarterly return for the Open Shares of the Target Fund was […]% for the quarter ended […], and the lowest quarterly return was […]% for the quarter ended […]. The calendar year-to-date total return for the Open Shares of the Target Fund as of […] was […]%.

Average Annual Total Returns for the Periods Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
Inception Date
1 Year
5 Years
10 Years
Since Inception
Open Shares
12/31/08
 
 
 
 
Return Before Taxes
 
29.42%
7.02%
12.37%
16.00%
Return After Taxes on Distributions
 
[...]%
[...]%
[...]%
[...]%
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
 
[...]%
[...]%
[...]%
[...]%
Institutional Shares
9/26/11
 
 
 
 
Return Before Taxes
 
29.73%
7.31%
N/A
12.55%
MSCI US REIT Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
 
24.33%
5.68%
10.58%
10.39% (Institutional Shares)
11.92% (Open Shares)
MSCI USA IMI Core Real Estate Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)
 
25.53%
7.48%
12.09%
12.07% (Institutional Shares)
13.49% (Open Shares)

After-tax returns are shown only for the Open Shares of the Target Fund. After-tax returns for the Institutional Shares of the Target Fund will vary. After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates during the period covered by the table above and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as an individual retirement account (“IRA”) or other tax-advantaged accounts.


5


Comparison of Portfolio Turnover

Each Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the Example, affect a Fund’s performance. Because the Acquiring Fund is newly organized, no portfolio turnover data is available. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, the Target Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 19% of the average value of its portfolio.

Comparison of Principal Investment Objectives, Strategies, and Policies

The Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund have identical investment objectives and materially identical investment strategies, which are presented in the table below.

The Acquiring Fund has been created as a new series of TPM solely for the purpose of acquiring the Target Fund’s assets and continuing its business and will not conduct any investment operations until after the closing of the Reorganization.

Target Fund
 
Acquiring Fund
 
 
 
Investment Objectives
 
 
The Fund’s primary investment objective is long-term capital appreciation, with current income, including interest and dividends from portfolio securities, as a secondary objective.
 
Identical
 
 
 
The Fund’s investment objectives have been adopted as non-fundamental investment policies and may be changed without shareholder approval upon 60 days’ written notice to shareholders.
 
Identical
 
 
 
Principal Investment Strategies
 
 
Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities (including common, convertible and preferred stocks) of US Realty Companies, as well as certain synthetic instruments related to US Realty Companies. Such synthetic instruments are investments that have economic characteristics similar to the Fund’s direct investments in US Realty Companies and may include warrants, rights, options and shares of ETFs.
 
Identical
 
 
 
LAM conducts proprietary quantitative, qualitative and on-site real estate analysis to select the Fund’s investments, which may include, as appropriate, research at the macroeconomic, sector, company and property level. LAM’s individual company research may consider a number of quantitative measures, including earnings growth potential, price to earnings or free cash flow multiples, price to net asset value (“NAV”) ratios, dividend yield and potential for growth, return on equity and return on assets, as well as qualitative factors such as overall business and growth strategy and quality of management.
 
The portfolio managers conduct proprietary quantitative, qualitative and on-site real estate analysis to select the Fund’s investments, which may include, as appropriate, research at the macroeconomic, sector, company and property level. The portfolio manager’s individual company research may consider a number of quantitative measures, including earnings growth potential, price to earnings or free cash flow multiples, price to net asset value (“NAV”) ratios, dividend yield and potential for growth, return on equity and return on assets, as well as qualitative factors such as overall business and growth strategy and quality of management.
 
 
 

6


Target Fund
 
Acquiring Fund
“Realty Companies” are real estate-related companies of any size including, but not limited to, REITs, real estate operating or service companies and companies in the homebuilding, lodging and hotel industries, as well as companies engaged in the natural resources and utility industries, and other companies whose investments, balance sheets or income statements are real estate-intensive (i.e., the company’s actual or anticipated revenues, profits, assets, services or products are related to real estate including, but not limited to, the ownership, renting, leasing, construction, management, development or financing of commercial, industrial or residential real estate).
 
Identical
 
 
 
LAM may use macroeconomic analysis and property sector research, including US and international economic strength, the interest rate environment, broader stock market performance and property-level real estate trends as well as traditional supply and demand analysis.
 
The portfolio managers may use macroeconomic analysis and property sector research, including US and international economic strength, the interest rate environment, broader stock market performance and property-level real estate trends as well as traditional supply and demand analysis.
 
 
 
The Fund considers a company to be “real estate-related” or “real estate intensive” if at least fifty percent (50%) of the company’s actual or anticipated revenues, profits, assets, services or products are related to real estate including, but not limited to, the ownership, renting, leasing, construction, management, development or financing of commercial, industrial or residential real estate.
 
Identical
 
 
 
The Fund considers a company or issuer to be a “US company” or “US issuer” or a security to be “tied economically to the US” if: (i) the company/issuer is organized under the laws of or domiciled in the US or maintains its principal place of business in the US; (ii) the security, or security of such company/issuer, is traded principally in the US; or (iii) during the most recent fiscal year of the company/issuer, the company/issuer derived at least 50% of its revenues or profits from goods produced or sold, investments made, or services performed in the US or that has at least 50% of its assets in the US.
 
Identical
 
 
 
The Fund may invest in issuers of any market capitalization and securities of any maturity, and the Fund’s investments also may include securities purchased in IPOs.
 
Identical
 
 
 
The Fund also may invest up to 20% of its assets in equity and fixed income and debt securities and instruments of companies or entities (which need not be US Realty Companies), including, but not limited to, securities of non-US companies and other investment companies.
 
Identical
 
 
 
The Fund’s investments in preferred stock and convertible and fixed income and debt securities may include securities which, at the time of purchase, are rated below “investment grade” by an NRSRO, or the unrated equivalent as determined by the portfolio managers (“junk bonds”). The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in non-investment grade fixed income obligations (“junk bonds”).
 
Identical
 
 
 

7


Target Fund
 
Acquiring Fund
The Fund may invest up to 5% of its assets in mortgage-related securities issued or guaranteed by US issuers, including the US government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, or private issuers. The Fund is limited to investing in asset-backed securities issued by private issuers, and up to 5% of the Fund’s assets only.
 
Identical
 
 
 
In addition to purchasing options, the Fund may, but is not required to, write put and covered call options on securities and indexes, for hedging purposes or to seek to increase returns.
 
Identical
 
 
 
The Fund may invest in ETFs and similar products, which generally pursue a passive index-based strategy.
 
Identical
 
 
 
The Fund may, but is not required to, enter into futures contracts and/or swap agreements in an effort to protect the Fund’s investments against a decline in the value of Fund investments that could occur following the effective date of a large redemption order and while the Fund is selling securities to meet the redemption request. Since, in this event, the redemption order is priced at the (higher) value of the Fund’s investments at the effective date of redemption, these transactions would seek to protect the value of Fund shares remaining outstanding from dilution or magnified losses resulting from the Fund selling securities to meet the redemption request while the value of such securities is declining. For the most part, this approach is anticipated to be utilized, if at all, if a significant percentage of Fund shares is redeemed on a single day, or other similar circumstances.
 
Identical
 
 
 
The Fund is classified as “non-diversified” under the 1940 Act, which means that it may invest a relatively high percentage of its assets in a limited number of issuers, when compared to a diversified fund.
 
Identical
 
 
 
A certain portion of the Fund’s assets may be held in reserves, typically invested in shares of a money market mutual fund. The reserve position provides flexibility in meeting redemptions, paying expenses and managing cash flows into the Fund. In addition, when LAM determines that adverse market conditions exist, the Fund may adopt a temporary defensive position and invest some or all of its assets in money market mutual funds and/or money market instruments. In pursuing a temporary defensive strategy, the Fund may forgo potentially more profitable investment strategies and, as a result, may not achieve its stated investment objective.
 
A certain portion of the Fund’s assets may be held in reserves, typically invested in shares of a money market mutual fund. The reserve position provides flexibility in meeting redemptions, paying expenses and managing cash flows into the Fund. The Fund has adopted a general investment policy that allows the Adviser to invest up to 100% of the Fund’s total assets in high-quality, short-term debt securities and money market instruments. For longer periods of time, the Fund may hold a substantial cash position.

Comparison of Principal Risks of Investing in the Funds

The principal risks of investing in the Acquiring Fund are discussed below. With limited exceptions, the principal risks of the Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund are the same because the principal investment strategies of the Funds are materially identical, although the disclosure of those risks may vary between the Funds.

The value of your investment in the Acquiring Fund will fluctuate, which means you could lose money.


8


Management Risk. The ability of the Fund to meet its investment objectives is directly related to the Adviser’s investment strategies for the Fund. The value of your investment in the Fund may vary with the effectiveness of the Adviser’s research, analysis and asset allocation among portfolio securities. If the Adviser’s investment strategies do not produce the expected results, your investment could be diminished or even lost.

General Market Risk. The market value of a security may move up or down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. These fluctuations may cause a security to be worth less than the price originally paid for it, or less than it was worth at an earlier time. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry, or sector of the economy or the market as a whole. U.S. and international markets have experienced volatility in recent years. Global economies and financial markets are increasingly interconnected, which increases the probabilities that conditions in one country or region might adversely impact issues in a different country or region. In some cases, the stock prices of individual companies have been negatively impacted even though there may be little or no apparent degradation in the financial condition or prospects of that company. As a result of this volatility, many of the following risks associated with an investment in the Fund may be increased. Continuing market problems may have adverse effects on the Fund. Political and diplomatic events within the U.S., such as the U.S. government’s inability to agree on a long-term budget resulting in a federal government shutdown, may affect investor and consumer confidence and may adversely impact financial markets and the broader economy. Additionally, the presidential administration’s contentious position on trade continues to strain the U.S. relationships with major trading partners such as China. Finally, geopolitical conflicts, particularly with North Korea and in the Middle East, continue to be ongoing risks to future growth. Markets may react strongly to changes in these policies, which could increase volatility.

Issuer Risk. The value of a security may decline for a number of reasons which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuer’s goods or services, as well as the historical and prospective earnings of the issuer and the value of its assets or factors unrelated to the issuer’s value, such as investor perception.

Common Stock/Equity Securities Risk. The Fund will be exposed to equity market risk through direct investments in equity securities, and its investment in other equity-linked instruments. Common stocks are susceptible to general stock market fluctuations and to volatile increases and decreases in value as market confidence in and perceptions of their issuers change.

Preferred Securities Risk. There are various risks associated with investing in preferred securities, including credit risk; interest rate risk; deferral and omission of distributions; subordination; call and reinvestment risk; limited liquidity; limited voting rights and special issuer redemption rights. In addition, unlike common stock, participation in the growth of an issuer may be limited.

Credit risk is the risk that a security held by the Fund will decline in price or the issuer of the security will fail to make dividend, interest or principal payments when due because the issuer experiences a decline in its financial status.
Interest rate risk is the risk that securities will decline in value because of changes in market interest rates. When market interest rates rise, the market value of such securities generally will fall. Securities with longer periods before maturity or effective durations may be more sensitive to interest rate changes.
Preferred securities may include provisions that permit the issuer, at its discretion, to defer or omit distributions for a stated period without any adverse consequences to the issuer.
Preferred securities are generally subordinated to bonds and other debt instruments in an issuer’s capital structure in terms of having priority to corporate income, claims to corporate assets and liquidation payments, and therefore will be subject to greater credit risk than more senior debt instruments.
During periods of declining interest rates, an issuer may be able to exercise an option to call, or redeem, its issue at par earlier than the scheduled maturity, which is generally known as call risk. If this occurs during a time of lower or declining interest rates, the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in lower yielding securities (and the Fund may not benefit from any increase in the value of its portfolio holdings as a result of declining interest rates). This is known as reinvestment risk.

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Certain preferred securities may be substantially less liquid than many other securities, such as common stocks or US Government securities. Illiquid securities involve the risk that the securities will not be able to be sold at the time desired by the Fund or at prices approximating the value at which the Fund is carrying the securities on its books.
Generally, traditional preferred securities offer no voting rights with respect to the issuer unless preferred dividends have been in arrears for a specified number of periods, at which time the preferred security holders may elect a number of directors to the issuer’s board. Generally, once all the arrearages have been paid, the preferred security holders no longer have voting rights. Hybrid-preferred security holders generally have no voting rights.
In certain varying circumstances, an issuer of preferred securities may redeem the securities prior to a specified date. For instance, for certain types of preferred securities, a redemption may be triggered by a change in US federal income tax or securities laws. As with call provisions, a redemption by the issuer may negatively impact the return of the security held by the Fund.

Other Equity Securities Risk. Preferred stock is subject to credit and interest rate risk and the risk that the dividend on the stock may be changed or omitted by the issuer and, unlike common stock, participation in the growth of an issuer may be limited. The market value of a convertible security tends to perform like that of a regular debt security so that, if market interest rates rise, the value of the convertible security falls. Investments in rights and warrants involve certain risks including the possible lack of a liquid market for resale, price fluctuations and the failure of the price of the underlying security to reach a level at which the right or warrant can be prudently exercised, in which case the right or warrant may expire without being exercised and result in a loss of the Fund’s entire investment.

Realty Companies, Real Estate Investments and REITs Risk. The Fund could lose money due to the performance of real estate-related securities even if securities markets generally are experiencing positive results. The performance of investments made by the Fund may be determined to a great extent by the current status of the real estate industry in general, or by other factors (such as interest rates and the availability of loan capital) that may affect the real estate industry, even if other industries would not be so affected. Consequently, the investment strategies of the Fund could lead to securities investment results that may be significantly different from investments in securities of other industries or sectors or in a more broad-based portfolio generally.

The risks related to investments in Realty Companies and Real Estate Investments include, but are not limited to: adverse changes in general economic and local market conditions; adverse developments in employment; changes in supply or demand for similar or competing properties; unfavorable changes in applicable taxes, governmental regulations and interest rates; operating or development expenses; and lack of available financing.

REITS are subject to similar risks as Real Estate Investments and Realty Companies. Due to certain special considerations that apply to REITs, investments in REITs may carry additional risks not necessarily present in investments in other securities. REIT securities (including those trading on national exchanges) typically have trading volumes that are less than those of common stocks of other stocks traded on national exchanges, which may affect the Fund’s ability to trade or liquidate those securities. An investment in REITs may be adversely affected if the REIT fails to comply with applicable laws and regulations. Failure to qualify with any of these requirements could jeopardize a company’s status as a REIT. The Fund generally will have no control over the operations and policies of a REIT, and they generally will have no ability to cause a REIT to take the actions necessary to qualify as a REIT.

Small and Mid Cap Companies Risk. Small and mid cap companies carry additional risks because their earnings tend to be less predictable, their share prices more volatile and their securities less liquid than larger, more established companies. The shares of small and mid cap companies tend to trade less frequently than those of larger companies, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when the portfolio managers deem it appropriate.

Non-Diversification Risk. The NAV of the Fund may be more vulnerable to changes in the market value of a single issuer or group of issuers and may be relatively more susceptible to adverse effects from any single corporate, industry,

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economic, market, political or regulatory occurrence than if the Fund’s investments consisted of securities issued by a larger number of issuers.

Fixed Income and Debt Securities Risk. The market value of a debt security may decline due to general market conditions that are not specifically related to a particular company, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. The debt securities market can be susceptible to increases in volatility and decreases in liquidity. Liquidity can decline unpredictably in response to overall economic conditions or credit tightening.

Prices of bonds and other debt securities tend to move inversely with changes in interest rates. Typically, a rise in rates will adversely affect debt securities and, accordingly, will cause the value of the Fund’s investments in these securities to decline. Interest rate risk is usually greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. A rise in interest rates (or the expectation of a rise in interest rates) may result in periods of volatility, decreased liquidity and increased redemptions, and, as a result, the Fund may have to liquidate Fund securities at disadvantageous prices. Risks associated with rising interest rates are heightened given that the Federal Reserve has raised the federal funds rate several times in recent periods and may continue to increase rates in the near future. During periods of reduced market liquidity, the Fund may not be able to readily sell debt securities at prices at or near their perceived value. An unexpected increase in Fund redemption requests, including a single large request for a significant percentage of the Fund’s shares, which may be triggered by market turmoil or an increase in interest rates, could cause the Fund to sell its holdings at a loss or at undesirable prices and adversely affect the Fund’s share price and increase the Fund’s liquidity risk and/or Fund expenses. Economic and other developments can adversely affect debt securities markets.

The Fund’s investments in lower-rated, higher-yielding securities (“junk bonds”) are subject to greater credit risk than its higher rated investments. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer will not make interest or principal payments, or will not make payments on a timely basis. Non-investment grade securities tend to be more volatile, less liquid and are considered speculative. If there is a decline, or perceived decline, in the credit quality of a debt security (or any guarantor of payment on such security), the security’s value could fall, potentially lowering the Fund’s share price. The prices of non-investment grade securities, unlike investment grade debt securities, may fluctuate unpredictably and not necessarily inversely with changes in interest rates. The prices of high yield securities can fall in response to negative news about the issuer or its industry, or the economy in general to a greater extent than those of higher rated securities. The market for these securities may be less liquid and therefore these securities may be harder to value or sell at an acceptable price, especially during times of market volatility or decline.

Some fixed-income securities may give the issuer the option to call, or redeem, the securities before their maturity. If securities held by the Fund are called during a time of declining interest rates (which is typically the case when issuers exercise options to call outstanding securities), the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in an investment offering a lower yield (and the Fund may not fully benefit from any increase in the value of its portfolio holdings as a result of declining interest rates).

Adjustable rate securities provide the Fund with a certain degree of protection against rises in interest rates, although such securities will participate in any declines in interest rates as well. Certain adjustable rate securities, such as those with interest rates that fluctuate directly or indirectly based on multiples of a stated index, are designed to be highly sensitive to changes in interest rates and can subject the holders thereof to extreme reductions of yield and possibly loss of principal. Certain fixed-income securities may be issued at a discount from their face value (such as zero coupon securities) or purchased at a price less than their stated face amount or at a price less than their issue price plus the portion of “original issue discount” previously accrued thereon, i.e., purchased at a “market discount.” The amount of original issue discount and/or market discount on certain obligations may be significant, and accretion of market discount together with original issue discount will cause the Fund to realize income prior to the receipt of cash payments with respect to these securities.

Structured notes are privately negotiated debt instruments where the principal and/or interest is determined by reference to a specified asset, market or rate, or the differential performance of two assets or markets. Structured notes can have risks of both debt securities and derivative transactions.


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Non-US Securities Risk. The Fund’s performance will be influenced by political, social and economic factors affecting the non-US countries and companies in which the Fund invests. Non-US securities carry special risks, such as less developed or less efficient trading markets, political instability, a lack of company information, differing auditing and legal standards, and, potentially, less liquidity. Additionally, certain non- US markets may rely heavily on particular industries and are more vulnerable to diplomatic developments, the imposition of economic sanctions against a particular country or countries, organizations, entities and/or individuals, changes in international trading patterns, trade barriers, and other protectionist or retaliatory measures. International trade barriers or economic sanctions against foreign countries, organizations, entities and/or individuals may adversely affect the Fund’s foreign holdings or exposures.

Ongoing concerns regarding the economies of certain European countries and/or their sovereign debt, as well as the possibility that one or more countries might leave the European Union (the “EU”), create risks for investing in the EU. The current uncertainty regarding “Brexit” and related future developments could have a negative impact on both the United Kingdom economy and the economies of other countries in Europe, as well as greater volatility in the global financial and currency markets.

Options Risk. Writing options on securities and indexes, including for hedging purposes, may increase volatility or reduce returns, perhaps substantially, particularly since most derivatives have a leverage component that provides investment exposure in excess of the amount invested, and may cause the Fund to experience losses greater than if the Fund had not engaged in such transactions. Writing options is subject to many of the risks of, and can be highly sensitive to changes in the value of, the related security or index. As such, a small commitment to written options could potentially have a relatively large impact on the Fund’s performance. Purchasing options will reduce returns by the amount of premiums paid for options that are not exercised. Over- the-counter options purchased on securities and indexes are subject to the risk of default by the counterparty and can be illiquid.

Investment Companies and ETF Risk. Any investments in other investment companies and ETFs are subject to the risks of the investments of the investment companies and ETFs, as well as to the general risks of investing in investment companies and ETFs. Fund shares will bear not only the Fund’s management fees and operating expenses, but also their proportional share of the management fees and operating expenses of any other investment companies and ETFs in which the Fund invests.

Securities Selection Risk. Securities and other investments selected by the portfolio managers for the Fund may not perform to expectations. This could result in the Fund’s underperformance compared to other funds with similar investment objectives or strategies.

Derivatives and Hedging Risk. Derivatives transactions, including those entered into for hedging purposes (i.e., seeking to protect Fund investments), may increase volatility, reduce returns, limit gains or magnify losses, perhaps substantially, particularly since most derivatives have a leverage component that provides investment exposure in excess of the amount invested. Over-the-counter swap agreements, forward currency contracts, writing or purchasing over-the-counter options on securities (including options on ETFs and exchange-traded notes (“ETNs”)), indexes and currencies and other over-the-counter derivatives transactions are subject to the risk of default by the counterparty and can be illiquid. Changes in liquidity may result in significant, rapid and unpredictable changes in the prices for derivatives. These derivatives transactions, as well as the exchange-traded futures and options in which the Fund may invest, are subject to many of the risks of, and can be highly sensitive to changes in the value of, the related index, commodity, interest rate, currency, security or other reference asset. As such, a small investment could have a potentially large impact on the Fund’s performance. Purchasing options will reduce returns by the amount of premiums paid for options that are not exercised. In fact, many derivatives may be subject to greater risks than those associated with investing directly in the underlying or other reference asset.

Derivatives transactions incur costs, either explicitly or implicitly, which reduce returns, and costs of engaging in such transactions may outweigh any gains or any losses averted from hedging activities. Successful use of derivatives, whether for hedging or for other investment purposes, is subject to the portfolio managers’ ability to predict correctly movements in the direction of the relevant reference asset or market and, for hedging activities, correlation of the derivative instruments used with the investments seeking to be hedged. Use of derivatives transactions, even when entered into for hedging purposes, may cause the Fund to experience losses greater than if the Fund had not engaged

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in such transactions. Future rules and regulations of the SEC may impact the Fund’s derivatives transactions as described in this prospectus.

IPO Shares Risk. The prices of securities purchased in IPOs can be very volatile. The effect of IPOs on the Fund’s performance depends on a variety of factors, including the number of IPOs the Fund invests in relative to the size of the Fund and whether and to what extent a security purchased in an IPO appreciates or depreciates in value. As the Fund’s asset base increases, IPOs may have a diminished effect on the Fund’s performance.

Cybersecurity Risk. With the increased use of technologies such as the Internet to conduct business, the Fund is susceptible to operational, information security, and related risks. In general, cyber incidents can result from deliberate attacks or unintentional events. Cyber attacks include, but are not limited to, gaining unauthorized access to digital systems (e.g., through “hacking” or malicious software coding) for purposes of misappropriating assets or sensitive information, corrupting data, or causing operational disruption. Cyber attacks may also be carried out in a manner that does not require gaining unauthorized access, such as causing denial-of-service attacks on websites (i.e., efforts to make network services unavailable to intended users). Cyber incidents affecting the Fund or its service providers may cause disruptions and impact business operations, potentially resulting in financial losses, interference with the Fund’s ability to calculate its NAV, impediments to trading, the inability of shareholders to transact business, violations of applicable privacy and other laws, regulatory fines, penalties, reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, or additional compliance costs. Similar adverse consequences could result from cyber incidents affecting issuers of securities in which the Fund invests, counterparties with which the Fund engages in transactions, governmental and other regulatory authorities, exchange and other financial market operators, banks, brokers, dealers, insurance companies and other financial institutions (including financial intermediaries and service providers for shareholders) and other parties. In addition, substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent any cyber incidents in the future. While the Fund’s service providers have established business continuity plans in the event of, and risk management systems to prevent, such cyber incidents, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems including the possibility that certain risks have not been identified. Furthermore, the Fund cannot control the cyber security plans and systems put in place by its service providers or any other third parties whose operations may affect the Fund or its shareholders. As a result, the Fund and its shareholders could be negatively impacted.

Depositary Receipts Risk. ADRs and similar depositary receipts typically will be subject to certain of the risks associated with direct investments in the securities of non-US companies, because their values depend on the performance of the underlying non-US securities. However, currency fluctuations will impact investments in depositary receipts differently than direct investments in non-US dollar-denominated non-US securities, because a depositary receipt will not appreciate in value solely as a result of appreciation in the currency in which the underlying non-US dollar security is denominated. Certain countries may limit the ability to convert depositary receipts into the underlying non-US securities and vice versa, which may cause the securities of the non-US company to trade at a discount or premium to the market price of the related depositary receipt. The Fund may invest in depositary receipts through an unsponsored facility where the depositary issues the depositary receipts without an agreement with the company that issues the underlying securities. Holders of unsponsored depositary receipts generally bear all the costs of such facilities, and the depositary of an unsponsored facility frequently is under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the issuer of the deposited security or to pass through voting rights to the holders of the depositary receipts with respect to the deposited securities. As a result, available information concerning the issuer may not be as current as for sponsored depositary receipts, and the prices of unsponsored depositary receipts may be more volatile than if such instruments were sponsored by the issuer.

Emerging Market Risk. Emerging market countries generally have economic structures that are less diverse and mature, and political systems that are less stable, than those of developed countries. The economies of countries with emerging markets may be based predominantly on only a few industries, may be highly vulnerable to changes in local or global trade conditions, and may suffer from extreme debt burdens or volatile inflation rates. The securities markets of emerging market countries have historically been extremely volatile. These market conditions may continue or worsen. Investments in these countries may be subject to political, economic, legal, market and currency risks. The risks may include less protection of property rights and uncertain political and economic policies, the imposition of capital controls and/or foreign investment limitations by a country, nationalization of businesses and the imposition of

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sanctions by other countries, such as the US. Significant devaluation of emerging market currencies against the US dollar may occur subsequent to acquisition of investments denominated in emerging market currencies.

ETF and Similar Products Risk. Shares of ETFs and similar products such as exchange-traded notes (“ETNs”) in which the Fund may invest may trade at prices that vary from their NAVs, sometimes significantly. The shares of ETFs, ETNs and similar products may trade at prices at, below or above their most recent NAV. In addition, the performance of an ETF pursuing a passive index-based strategy may diverge from the performance of the index. ETNs may not trade in the secondary market, but typically are redeemable by the issuer. The Fund’s investments in ETFs and similar products are subject to the risks of investments made by the ETFs and similar products, as well as to the general risks of investing in ETFs and similar products. Fund shares will bear not only the Fund’s management fees and operating expenses, but also their proportional share of the management fees and operating expenses of the ETFs and similar products in which the Fund invests. While ETNs do not have management fees, they are subject to certain investor fees. ETNs are debt securities that, like ETFs, typically are listed on exchanges and their terms generally provide for a return that tracks specified market indexes. However, unlike ETFs, ETNs are not registered investment companies and thus are not regulated under the 1940 Act. In addition, as debt securities, ETNs are subject to the additional risk of the creditworthiness of the issuer. ETNs typically do not make periodic interest payments. The Fund may be limited by the 1940 Act in the amount of its assets that may be invested in ETFs unless an ETF has received an exemptive order from the SEC on which the Fund may rely or an exemption is available. Many ETFs have received an exemptive order from the SEC providing an exemption from the 1940 Act limits on the amount of assets that may be invested in ETFs, and the Fund’s reliance on an order is conditioned on compliance with certain terms and conditions of the order, including that the Fund enter into a purchasing fund agreement with the ETF regarding the terms of the investment. If an exemptive order has not been received and an exemption is not available under the 1940 Act, the Fund will be limited in the amount it can invest in ETFs that are registered investment companies to: (1) 3% or less of an ETF’s voting shares, (2) an ETF’s shares in value equal to or less than 5% of the Fund’s assets and (3) shares of ETFs in the aggregate in value equal to or less than 10% of the Fund’s total assets.

Foreign Currency Risk. Investments denominated in currencies other than US dollars may experience a decline in value, in US dollar terms, due solely to fluctuations in currency exchange rates. The Fund’s investments could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, repatriation of funds or conversion of emerging market currencies. Except as specifically stated for a Fund, the portfolio managers generally do not intend to actively hedge the Fund’s foreign currency exposure.

Monetary Policy, Political and Legislative Risk. The Federal Reserve has raised the federal funds rate several times in recent periods and may continue to increase rates in the future. Rising rates may expose fixed-income and related markets to heightened volatility, interest rate sensitivity and reduced liquidity, which could cause the value of the Fund’s investments and share price to fall. Fund redemptions also may increase, which may result in higher portfolio turnover and Fund expenses. Policy and legislative changes worldwide are affecting many aspects of financial regulation. The impact of these changes on the markets, and the practical implications for market participants, may not be fully known for some time. Other market developments can adversely affect fixed-income securities markets. Regulations and business practices, for example, have led some financial intermediaries to curtail their capacity to engage in trading (i.e., “market making”) activities for certain fixed- income securities, which could have the potential to decrease liquidity and increase volatility in the fixed- income securities markets.

Mortgage-Related and Asset-Backed Securities Risk. Mortgage-related securities are complex instruments, subject to both credit and prepayment risk, and may be more volatile and less liquid, and more difficult to price accurately, than more traditional debt securities. Although certain mortgage-related securities are guaranteed by a third party (such as a US Government agency or instrumentality with respect to government-related mortgage-backed securities) or otherwise similarly secured, the market value of the security, which may fluctuate, is not secured. Mortgage-related securities generally are subject to credit risks associated with the performance of the underlying mortgage properties. Prepayment risk can lead to fluctuations in value of the mortgage-related security which may be pronounced. As with other interest-bearing securities, the prices of certain mortgage-related securities are inversely affected by changes in interest rates. However, although the value of a mortgage- related security may decline when interest rates rise, the converse is not necessarily true, since during periods of declining interest rates the mortgages underlying the security are more likely to be prepaid.

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The risks of asset-backed securities are similar to those of mortgage-related securities. However, asset-backed securities present certain risks that are not presented by mortgage-related securities. Primarily, these securities may provide the Fund with a less effective security interest in the related collateral than do mortgage-related securities.

Comparison of Portfolio Holdings Information

Information about the Target Fund’s calendar quarter-end portfolio holdings is available at http://www.lazardassetmanagement.com. A complete description of the Target Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Target Fund’s portfolio holdings is available in the Target Fund’s SAI, which is incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. Information about the Acquiring Fund’s quarterly portfolio holdings will be available at www.[...].com. In addition, the Target Fund discloses its portfolio holdings on a calendar quarter-end basis on its website accessible from https://www.lazardassetmanagement.com/us/en_us/funds/list/mutual-funds/42, no earlier than 5 business days after such quarter end. The information will remain accessible at least until the Acquiring Fund files a report as an exhibit to Form N-PORT or on Form N-CSR for the period that includes the date as of which the information was current. You can find the SEC filings on the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. A summarized description of the Acquiring Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Acquiring Fund’s portfolio holdings is included in Appendix E to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

Comparison of Funds’ Investment Restrictions and Limitations

The investment restrictions adopted by the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund as fundamental investment restrictions (i.e., cannot be changed by the respective Fund’s Board of Directors/Trustees without affirmative shareholder approval) are identical. The Target Fund’s fundamental investment restrictions, as well as the Target Fund’s interpretations of those restrictions, are included in the section entitled “Investment Restrictions” in the Target Fund SAI, which is incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. The Acquiring Fund’s fundamental investment restrictions, as well as the Acquiring Fund’s interpretations of those restrictions, are described in Appendix E to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

A fundamental restriction cannot be changed without the affirmative vote of the lesser of: (1) 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund; or (2) 67% of the shares present or represented at a shareholders meeting at which the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares are present or represented. A non-fundamental limitation may be changed by a Fund’s Board of Directors/Trustees without shareholder approval upon 60 days’ notice to shareholders.

Management Comparisons

Board of Directors/Trustees

Overall responsibility for oversight of LFI rests with the LFI Board. The LFI Board is responsible for overseeing LAM and other service providers in the operations of Lazard in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act, applicable provisions of state and other laws and LFI’s governing documents. LFI currently has eight Directors, two of whom are “interested persons” (as that term is defined under the 1940 Act) of LFI. A list of the Directors and officers of LFI, and their present positions and principal occupations, is provided under “Management” in the Target Fund SAI, which is incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

The business and affairs of TPM are managed by its officers under the oversight of the TPM Board. The TPM Board sets broad policies for TPM and may appoint TPM’s officers. The TPM Board oversees the performance of Terra Firma and TPM’s other service providers. TPM currently has four Trustees, one of whom is an “interested person” (as that term is defined under the 1940 Act) of TPM. A list of the Trustees and officers of TPM, and their present positions and principal occupations, is provided under the section entitled “Management of the Fund” in Appendix E to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.


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Investment Advisers

Lazard Asset Management LLC, located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York 10112-6300, is an investment adviser registered with the SEC and serves as the investment adviser to the Target Fund. LAM administers the affairs of the Target Fund, subject to the oversight of the LFI Board.

Terra Firma Asset Management, LLC, located at 75 Broadway Street, Suite 202, San Francisco, CA, 94111, is an investment adviser registered with the SEC and serves as the investment adviser to the Acquiring Fund. Terra Firma is responsible for overseeing the management and business affairs of the Acquiring Fund and has discretion to purchase and sell securities in accordance with the Acquiring Fund’s objectives, policies, and restrictions, subject to the oversight of the TPM Board.

Portfolio Managers

The following portfolio managers are jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds:

Target Fund
Acquiring Fund
Jay P. Leupp
Jay P. Leupp
Christopher J. Hartung
Christopher J. Hartung

Jay P. Leupp, partner and co-founder of Terra Firma, has served as a portfolio manager of the Predecessor Fund and Target Fund since inception in 2009 and 2011, respectively, and will serve as a portfolio manager of the Acquiring Fund. Previously, Mr. Leupp was a Senior Portfolio Manager on Lazard’s Global Real Estate Securities team from 2011 to 2019. Prior to joining Lazard in 2011, Mr. Leupp was the President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) of Grubb & Ellis Alesco Global Advisors and served as a Senior Portfolio Manager. Prior to founding Terra Firma, Mr. Leupp served as Managing Director of Real Estate Equity Research at RBC Capital Markets (“RBC”) from 2002 to 2006. Prior to joining RBC in 2002, Mr. Leupp served as Managing Director of Real Estate Equity Research at Robertson Stephens & Co., Inc.. Mr. Leupp holds a bachelor’s degree in accounting from Santa Clara University and an MBA from Harvard University. Mr. Leupp is a member of the Board of Directors of Chaminade College Prepatory (Los Angeles) and a member of the Board of Directors of G.W. Williams Company and a member of the Board of Directors Healthcare Trust of America. He is also a member of the Santa Clara University Board of Regents and Policy Board Member of the Fisher Center for Real Estate and Urban Economics at the Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley.

Christopher J. Hartung, partner and co-founder of Terra Firma, has served as a co-portfolio manager of the Target Fund since 2018 and will serve as a portfolio manager of the Acquiring Fund. Previously, Mr. Hartung was a Portfolio Manager/Analyst on Lazard’s Global Real Estate Securities team from 2011 to 2019. Mr. Hartung began working in the investment field in 1990. Mr. Hartung is also currently an Executive-in-Residence at the Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley, and also serves as the Executive Director of the Policy Advisory Board, Fisher Center for Real Estate and Urban Economics, at the Haas School. Prior to joining Lazard in 2011, Mr. Hartung was Senior Advisor at Grubb & Ellis Alesco Global Advisors, responsible for alternative investment strategies, capital markets, product development and research. Previously, he was a Managing Director at Wells Fargo Securities/Eastdil Secured, responsible for providing investment banking services to both public and private real estate companies, including equity and debt issuance, corporate advisory and mergers & acquisitions activities. Prior to Eastdil, Mr. Hartung was a Managing Director and Group Head of Real Estate Equity Research at Banc of America Securities and also worked in Real Estate equity research and strategic planning at JP Morgan. Mr. Hartung holds a bachelor’s degree from Cornell University. Mr. Hartung has served as the Lead Independent Director, Chair of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, and Member of the Audit Committee, while a Director of FelCor Lodging Trust, a public real estate investment trust. He is a full member of the Urban Land Institute, and is a past Product Council Chair, as well as an associate member of the National Associate of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT).


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Jay P. Leupp and Christopher J. Hartung are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the assets of the Target Fund.

The Target Fund SAI, which is incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement/Prospectus, and Appendix E to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus provide additional information about the Fund’s portfolio managers’ compensation structure, other accounts managed by the portfolio managers, and the portfolio managers’ ownership of securities of the Fund.

Investment Advisory Fees

Pursuant to an investment management agreement between LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, and LAM (the “LAM Management Agreement”), the Target Fund pays LAM a management fee for the management services it provides payable monthly at the annual rate of 0.75% of the Target Fund’s average daily net assets.

Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement between TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, and Terra Firma (“Terra Firma Advisory Agreement”), the Acquiring Fund pays Terra Firma an annual advisory fee based on its average daily net assets for the advisory services it provides payable at the annual rate of 0.75% of the Acquiring Fund’s average daily net assets.

A discussion regarding the basis for the LFI Board’s approval of the LAM Management Agreement with respect to the Target Fund is available in the Target Fund’s Semi-Annual Report for the period ended June 30, 2019. A discussion regarding the basis for TPM’s approval of the Terra Firma Advisory Agreement with respect to the Acquiring Fund will be available in the Acquiring Fund’s first semi-annual or annual report to shareholders following the Reorganization.

Operating Expense Limitation Agreements

The Target Fund has entered into an expense limitation agreement with LAM to waive its management fees and, if necessary, reimburse the Target Fund through May 1, 2030, to the extent total annual operating expenses exceed 1.00% and 1.25% of the average daily net assets of the Target Fund’s Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, exclusive of taxes, brokerage, interest on borrowings, fees and expenses of “Acquired Funds: (as defined by the SEC), fees and expenses relating to filing foreign tax reclaims and extraordinary expenses.

Terra Firma will execute a contractual agreement with TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, to waive its management fees and, if necessary, reimburse the Acquiring Fund through at least May 1, 2030, to ensure that total annual fund operating expenses for Institutional Class Shares and Open Class Shares do not exceed 1.00% of the Acquiring Fund’s average daily net assets (excluding any front-end or contingent deferred loads, Rule 12b-1 plan fees, shareholder servicing plan fees, taxes, leverage expenses (i.e., any expenses incurred in connection with borrowings made by the Fund), interest (including interest incurred in connection with bank and custody overdrafts), brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses, dividends or interest expenses on short positions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, or extraordinary expenses such as litigation). Terra Firma may request recoupment of previously waived fees and paid expenses from the Acquiring Fund for up to three years from the date such fees and expenses were waived or paid, subject to the operating expense limitation agreement, if such reimbursements will not cause the Acquiring Fund’s Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses, after recoupment has been taken into account, to exceed the lesser of: (1) the expense limitation in place at the time of the waiver and/or expense reimbursement; or (2) the expense limitation in place at the time of the recoupment.

Comparison of Other Service Providers

The following table identifies the principal service providers that service the Target Fund and that are expected to service the Acquiring Fund following the Reorganization:


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Target Fund
Acquiring Fund
Administrator and Fund Accounting Agent
State Street Bank and Trust Company
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Transfer Agent
DST Asset Manager Solutions, Inc.
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Custodian
State Street Bank and Trust Company
U.S. Bank, National Association
Distributor and Principal Underwriter
Lazard Asset Management Securities LLC
Quasar Distributors, LLC
Auditor
Deloitte & Touche LLP
[TBD]
Legal Counsel
Proskauer Rose LLP
Godfrey & Kahn, S.C.

Comparison of Purchase and Redemption of Shares

For both the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund, you may purchase or redeem shares of the Fund on any day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business. You may purchase or redeem shares of the Fund either through a financial intermediary or directly from the Fund. Shares of the Target Fund that have been held for seven days or more may be exchanged for shares of the same class of another series of LFI, depending on certain arrangements of any broker or other financial intermediary associated with a shareholder’s account through which the shares of the Target Fund are held and provided that the Target Fund reserves the right to limit the number of times shares may be exchanged. The Acquiring Fund does not permit exchanges of Acquiring Fund shares.
For Target Fund shares, the minimum initial investment in or exchange into the Target Fund is $10,000 for Institutional Shares and $2,500 for Open Shares, unless the investor is a client of a securities dealer or other institution which has made an aggregate minimum initial purchase for its clients of at least $10,000 for Institutional Shares or $2,500 for Open Shares. The minimum subsequent investment is $50 for Institutional Shares and Open Shares.
For the Acquiring Fund, the minimum initial investment is $10,000 for Institutional Class shares and $2,500 for Open Class shares, except that Institutional Class shares may be offered without any minimum initial investment to certain qualifying institutional investors as described in Appendix D attached to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. The minimum subsequent investment is $50. The Acquiring Fund reserves the right to waive or change the minimum initial investment or minimum subsequent investment amounts at its discretion. Shareholders will be given at least 30 days’ written notice of any increase in the minimum dollar amount of initial or subsequent investments.
The Acquiring Fund reserves the right to redeem Acquiring Fund accounts that are reduced to a value of less than $2,500, other than as a result of a decline in the NAV of the Acquiring Fund. The Acquiring Fund will provide a shareholder with written notice 30 calendar days prior to redeeming the shareholder’s account. A redemption by the Acquiring Fund may result in an Acquiring Fund shareholder recognizing capital gain or loss for federal income tax purposes.

For a discussion of how the Target Fund’s shares may be purchased and redeemed, as applicable, see “How to Buy Shares” and “How to Sell Shares” in the Target Fund Prospectus incorporated by reference herein. For a discussion of how the Acquiring Fund’s shares may be purchased and redeemed, as applicable, see “How to Purchase Shares” and “How to Redeem Shares” in Appendix D attached to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

Tax Information

Distributions shareholders receive from the Acquiring Fund generally are taxable to them as ordinary income for federal income tax purposes, except that distributions may be taxed to shareholders at long-term capital gain rates to the extent reported by the Acquiring Fund as “capital gain dividends” or “qualified dividend income,” and may also be subject to state and/or local taxes. Acquiring Fund distributions may not be taxable to a shareholder that invests through a tax-advantaged retirement plan account or is a tax-exempt investor, although withdrawals from a tax-advantaged account may be subject to federal income tax.

BOARD CONSIDERATIONS
[TO BE ADDED BY AMENDMENT]


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KEY INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED REORGANIZATION

Shareholders of the Target Fund are being asked to approve the Plan, which sets forth the terms and conditions under which the Reorganization will be implemented. Material provisions of the Plan are summarized below; however, this summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Plan, a form of which is attached to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus as Appendix A.

The Plan

Pursuant to the Plan, the Reorganization will consist of the transfer of all of the Assets of the Target Fund to the Acquiring Fund in exchange solely for the Acquiring Fund’s Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of beneficial interest having an aggregate net asset value equal to the value of the Target Fund’s net assets and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of the Liabilities of the Target Fund, and the distribution of the Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund received by the Target Fund to the shareholders of Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, of the Target Fund in accordance with their respective interests in the Target Fund in complete liquidation of the Target Fund, all upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement. Shares will be held in book entry form only.

All computations of value with respect to both the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund shall be made by U.S. Bank Global Fund Services, in its capacity as accounting agent for the Acquiring Fund. Such computations shall be evaluated by Terra Firma, in its capacity as investment adviser for the Acquiring Fund, in consultation with LAM. Such computations shall be subject to confirmation by the Target Fund’s and Acquiring Fund’s respective transfer agents and independent registered public accounting firms. Jay P. Leupp, a partner and portfolio manager at Terra Firma, the investment adviser to the Acquiring Fund and Terra Firma, jointly and severally, will bear all of the expenses related to the Reorganization, including expenses related to the Special Meeting and solicitation of proxies, preparing and filing the registration statement that includes this Proxy Statement/Prospectus, and the cost of copying, printing, and mailing proxy materials.

The Reorganization is subject to the satisfaction or, to the extent legally permissible, waiver of the conditions set forth in the Plan, including but not limited to the approval of the Plan by the shareholders of the Target Fund and the receipt of a legal opinion from Godfrey & Kahn, S.C., counsel to TPM, with respect to certain tax matters (see “Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Reorganization,” below). Assuming satisfaction or waiver of the conditions in the Plan, the closing date of the Reorganization is expected to be on or about May 22, 2020, or another date agreed to by LFI and TPM. The Plan may be amended or terminated and the Reorganization abandoned at any time by mutual consent of LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, and TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund.

Pursuant to the Plan, TPM represents that at least 75% of the members of the TPM Board are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of Terra Firma and that, for a period of three (3) years after the closing date of the Reorganization, any vacancies will be filled in a manner that maintains such composition; and (b) Terra Firma agrees that for a period of two (2) years after the closing date of the Reorganization, neither Terra Firma nor any of its affiliates (or any entity which will act as investment adviser to the Acquiring Fund (or any successor)) will recommend that the TPM Board take any action that reasonably could be deemed to impose an “unfair burden” (within the meaning of Section 15(f) of the 1940 Act) on the Acquiring Fund (or any successor) as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Plan.

Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Reorganization

The following is a general summary of the material federal income tax consequences of the Reorganization and is based upon the current provisions of the Code, the existing U.S. Treasury Regulations thereunder, current administrative rulings of the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and published judicial decisions, all of which are subject to change. This discussion is limited to U.S. persons who hold shares of the Target Fund as capital assets for federal income tax purposes. Shareholders of the Target Fund who are not U.S. persons are strongly urged to consult their own tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences of the Reorganization and of an investment in

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the shares of the Acquiring Fund. This summary does not address all of the federal income tax consequences that may be relevant to a particular shareholder or to shareholders who may be subject to special treatment under federal income tax laws. Because the foregoing discussion only relates to the federal income tax consequences of the proposed Reorganization, shareholders should consult their tax advisors as to state, local and foreign and other tax consequences, if any, of the proposed Reorganization.

The Reorganization is intended to qualify as a tax-free reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code. As a condition to the Reorganization, LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund and TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, have requested an opinion of Godfrey & Kahn, S.C., counsel to TPM, substantially to the effect that with respect to the Reorganization, based on certain assumptions, the terms of the Plan and representations set forth in the Plan or otherwise provided by the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund and on the basis of the existing provisions of the Code, current administrative rules and court decisions, conditioned on consummation of the Reorganization in accordance with the Plan, and with all defined terms not otherwise defined herein defined as in the Plan, for federal income tax purposes:

1.
the Reorganization will constitute a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(F) of the Code, and the Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund will each be “a party to a reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code;
2.
no gain or loss will be recognized by the Target Fund upon the transfer of all of the Assets to the Acquiring Fund in exchange solely for the Acquiring Fund Shares and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of the Liabilities, or upon the distribution of Acquiring Fund Shares to the Target Fund Shareholders in exchange for their Target Fund Shares in complete liquidation of the Target Fund pursuant to the Reorganization;
3.
no gain or loss will be recognized by the Acquiring Fund upon the receipt of the Assets solely in exchange for Acquiring Fund Shares and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of the Liabilities;
4.
no gain or loss will be recognized by the Acquired Fund Shareholders upon the exchange of their Target Fund Shares for the Acquiring Fund Shares in the Reorganization (including fractional shares to which they may be entitled);
5.
the aggregate tax basis of the Acquiring Fund Shares received by each Target Fund Shareholder (including fractional shares to which they may be entitled) pursuant to the Reorganization will be equal to the aggregate tax basis of the Target Fund Shares held by such Target Fund Shareholder immediately prior to the Reorganization;
6.
the holding period of the Acquiring Fund Shares received by each Target Fund Shareholder (including fractional shares to which they may be entitled) will include the period during which the Target Fund Shares surrendered in exchange therefor were held by the such Target Fund Shareholder, provided that the Target Fund Shares were held as a capital asset at the Effective Time;
7.
the tax basis of each Asset acquired by the Acquiring Fund will be the same as the tax basis of such Asset immediately prior to the transfer thereof; and
8.
the holding period of each Asset received by the Acquiring Fund will include the period during which that Asset was held by the Target Fund.
No opinion will be expressed as to whether any gain or loss will be recognized (1) on assets in which gain or loss recognition is required by the Code even if the transaction otherwise constitutes a nontaxable transaction, (2) on “Section 1256 contracts” as defined in Section 1256(b) of the Code, (3) on stock in a “passive foreign investment company” as defined in Section 1297(a) of the Code, (4) as a result of the closing of the tax year of the Target Fund, or (5) upon termination of a position. In addition, no opinion will be expressed as to any other federal, estate, gift, state, local, or foreign tax consequences that may result from the Reorganization.

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The delivery of such opinion is conditioned upon receipt by Godfrey & Kahn, S.C., counsel to TPM, of representations it shall request of TPM on behalf of the Acquiring Fund and of LFI on behalf of the Acquired Fund.

An opinion of counsel is not binding on the IRS or the courts and neither the Target Fund nor the Acquiring Fund has sought a ruling with respect to the tax treatment of the Reorganization. The opinion of counsel, if delivered, will be based on the Code, regulations issued by the Treasury Department under the Code, court decisions, and administrative pronouncements issued by the IRS with respect to all of the foregoing, all as in effect on the date of the opinion, and all of which may be repealed, revoked or modified thereafter, possibly on a retroactive basis.

Description of the Acquiring Fund’s Shares

Shares of the Acquiring Fund issued to the shareholders of the Target Fund pursuant to the Reorganization will be validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable when issued in accordance with the Plan and will be transferable without restriction and will have no preemptive or conversion rights.

Capitalization

The capitalization of the Target Fund as of […], 2020 and the Acquiring Fund’s pro forma combined capitalization as of that date, after giving effect to the Reorganization are as follows:

(unaudited)
Target Fund Institutional Shares
Target Fund Open Shares
Pro forma
Acquiring Fund Institutional Class Shares
Pro forma
Acquiring Fund Open Class Shares
Net Assets
 
 
 
 
Shares Outstanding
 
 
 
 
Net Asset Value per Share
 
 
 
 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUNDS

General

For a general discussion of the operation and organization of the Target Fund, see the Target Fund’s SAI, which is incorporated by reference herein. For a general discussion of the operation and organization of the Acquiring Fund, see “The Trust” in Appendix E attached to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

Comparison of Business Structure and Organizational Documents

The following is only a discussion of certain principal differences between the governing documents for TPM, a Delaware statutory trust of which the Acquiring Fund is a series, and LFI, a Maryland corporation of which the Target Fund is a series, and is not a complete description of the Trust’s or LFI’s governing documents.

Organization and Capital Structure. TPM is a Delaware statutory trust (a “DST”) organized under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act (the “Delaware Act”). TPM’s operations are governed by its Declaration of Trust (the “DE Declaration”) and its By-Laws (its “DE By-Laws”), and its business and affairs are managed under the supervision of its Board of Trustees.

Interests in the Acquiring Fund are represented by shares of beneficial interest each with a par value of $0.001. The DE Declaration authorizes an unlimited number of shares, including fractional shares, which may be divided into separate and distinct series or classes. These series and classes will have the rights, powers and duties set forth in the DE Declaration or as specified in resolutions of TPM’s Board of Trustees.


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LFI is a Maryland corporation and is governed both by the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”) and its Charter (as defined in Section 1-101(f) of the MGCL) (the “Lazard Charter”) and By-Laws (the “Lazard By-Laws”). The Target Fund has authorized common stock of 300 million shares, $0.001 par value per share, which are further classified as Open Shares (100 million), Institutional Shares (100 million) and R6 shares (100 million). Some of the key provisions of the MGCL and the Lazard Charter and Lazard By-Laws are summarized below.

LFI’s shares may be divided into separate and distinct series or classes. The series and classes shall have the preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemptions as set forth in the Lazard Charter.

Meetings of Shareholders and Voting Rights. The Delaware Act does not require annual shareholder meetings. The DE By-Laws authorizes the calling of a shareholder meeting by the Board, President or Secretary, under certain circumstances. A shareholder meeting shall be called by the Board of Trustees at the request of holders of 10% or more of the outstanding shares entitled to vote at such meeting. Neither the DE Declaration nor the DE By-Laws require a Fund to hold an annual shareholder meeting.

The DE Declaration generally provides that each full share of a Fund is entitled to one vote and each fractional share is entitled to a fractional vote. All shares of a Fund entitled to vote on a matter shall vote in the aggregate without differentiation between shares of separate series or classes. With respect to any matter that affects only the interests of some but not all series or classes, or where otherwise required by the 1940 Act, only the shareholders of the affected series or classes shall be entitled to vote on the matter.

The DE Declaration provides that 331/3% of the outstanding shares of a series or class, as applicable, entitled to vote at a meeting, which are present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at the meeting, except when a larger quorum is required by the DE Declaration or applicable law. Except when a larger vote is required by any provision of the 1940 Act, the DE Declaration or DE By-Laws, in all matters other than the election of Trustees, shareholders may approve a proposal by a majority of votes cast. Trustees are elected by a plurality of votes cast. Where a separate vote by series or class is required, these voting requirements apply to those separate votes. There is no cumulative voting in the election of Trustees.

The MGCL generally requires an annual shareholder meeting. However, under the MGCL if the charter or bylaws of a corporation registered under the 1940 Act so provides, then the corporation is not required to hold an annual meeting in any year in which the election of directors is not required to be acted upon under the 1940 Act. The Lazard By-Laws includes such a provision, permitting LFI to forgo an annual meeting of shareholders in any year when directors are not being elected. The Lazard Charter and Lazard By-Laws each provide that the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of shares entitled to cast one-third of the votes entitled to be cast (without regard to class) shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of the shareholders, except with respect to any matter which, under applicable statutes or regulatory requirements or the Lazard Charter, requires approval by a separate vote of one or more classes of stock, in which case the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of shares entitled to cast one-third of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter shall constitute a quorum. The Lazard Charter provide that shareholders are entitled to one vote for each whole share that they own, and a proportionate fractional vote for each fractional share that they hold. When a quorum is present at a meeting, a majority of the votes cast on any matter shall determine whether or not such matter is approved, except (i) when a larger vote is required by any provision of its governing documents or by applicable law and (ii) with regard to the election of directors, which shall be determined by a plurality of the votes cast on the matter.

The Lazard Charter provides that, notwithstanding any provision of the MGCL requiring a greater proportion than a majority of the votes of all classes or of any class of LFI stock entitled to be cast in order to take or authorize any action, any such action may be taken or authorized upon the concurrence of a majority of the aggregate number of votes entitled to be cast thereon.

Liability of Shareholders. Consistent with the Delaware Act, the DE Declaration provides that no Fund shareholder, as such, shall be subject to any personal liability whatsoever to any person in connection with the property, acts, obligations or affairs of TPM or any series.


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The MGCL provides that the shareholders of a Maryland corporation generally are not personally liable for obligations of the corporation.

Liability Among Series. The DE Declaration also provides that each series of TPM shall be separate and distinct from any other series of the Trust and shall hold and account for the assets and liabilities belonging to any series separately from the assets and liabilities of TPM or any other series. Each class of a series of TPM shall be separate and distinct from any other class of that series.

The Lazard Articles provide that the assets and liabilities of a particular series shall be separate from any other series. All persons extending credit to, contracting with, or having any claim against a particular series of LFI shall look only to the assets of that particular series for payment of the credit, contract or claim.

Dividends and Other Distributions. The DE Declaration provides that the shareholders of any series or class of TPM shall be entitled to receive dividends and other distributions when, if and as declared by its Board of Trustees. The right of TPM’s shareholders to receive dividends or other distributions on shares of any class may be set forth in a plan adopted by TPM’s Board of Trustees pursuant to the 1940 Act.

The Lazard Charter provide that the dividends and distributions of investment income and capital gains with respect to each class of stock of the Corporation shall be in such amounts as may be authorized from time to time by the LFI Board and declared by LFI.

Election of Trustees; Terms; Removal. Under the DE Declaration, each Trustee shall hold office for the lifetime of the Trust; except (a) that any Trustee may resign his trust by written instrument signed by him and delivered to the other Trustees, which shall take effect upon such delivery or upon such later date as is specified therein; (b) that any Trustee may be removed at any time by written instrument, signed by at least two-thirds of the number of Trustees prior to such removal specifying the date when such removal shall become effective; (c) that any Trustee who requests in writing to be retired or who has died, becomes physically or mentally incapacitated by reason of illness or otherwise, or is otherwise unable to serve, may be retired by written instrument signed by a majority of the other Trustees, specifying the date of his retirement; and (d) that a Trustee may be removed at any meeting of the shareholders of the Trust by a vote of shareholders owning at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the Trust.

The Lazard By-Laws provide that each Director shall be elected to hold offices at the annual meeting of shareholders by a plurality of the votes cast in the matter, and each Director shall hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders or until his successor is elected and qualifies. Any Director may resign at any time upon written notice to the Corporation.

There is no cumulative voting for the election of Trustees of TPM or Directors of LFI. The governing instruments for both TPM and LFI provide a mechanism for the respective Boards to fill vacancies.

Liability of Trustees and Officers; Indemnification. The DE Declaration provides that neither a Trustee nor an officer of TPM, when acting in such capacity, shall be personally liable to any person other than TPM or the shareholders for any act, omission or obligation of TPM, any Trustee or any officer of TPM.  Neither a Trustee nor an officer shall be liable for any act or omission or any conduct whatsoever in his capacity as Trustee or as an officer of TPM, provided that nothing contained herein or in the Delaware Act shall protect any Trustee or any officer against any liability to TPM or to the shareholders to which he would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of such Trustee or officer.

Each Trustee or officer of TPM shall be indemnified by TPM to the fullest extent permitted by law against any and all liabilities and expenses reasonably incurred or paid by them in connection with the defense of any proceeding in which they become involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of their being or having been such a Trustee or officer, and against amounts paid or incurred by them in the settlement thereof.


23


To the full extent that limitations or liability of directors and officers are permitted by the MGCL, no director or officer of LFI shall have any liability to LFI or its shareholders.

The Lazard Charter and Lazard By-Laws each provides that LFI shall indemnify and advance expenses to its currently acting and its former Directors to the full extent that indemnification of directors is permitted by the MGCL and that LFI shall indemnify and advance expenses to its officers to the same extent as its Directors and may do so to such further extent as is consistent with law.

Preemptive, Dissenter’s and Other Rights. The DE Declaration provides that shareholders shall have no preemptive or other right to subscribe to any additional shares or other securities issued by TPM.

The Lazard Charter does not provide shareholders any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any shares.

Amendments to Organizational Documents. The DE Declaration may be amended or restated at any time by a written instrument signed by a majority of TPM’s Board of Trustees and, if legally required, by approval of the amendment by shareholders. The DE By-Laws may be amended, restated or repealed solely by a majority vote of the Trustees (and not by a vote of the shareholders), provided that no restatement, amendment, supplement or repeal hereof shall conflict with the Declaration of Trust.

The Lazard Charter may be amended in the manner prescribed by the laws of the State of Maryland.

Inspection Rights. The DE By-Laws provides that Trustees shall from time to time determine whether and to what extent, and at what times and places, and under what conditions and regulations the accounts and books of TPM or any of its series shall be open to the inspection of the shareholders; and no shareholder shall have any right to inspect any account or book or document of TPM except as conferred by law or otherwise by the Trustees.

The Lazard Charter provides that the Directors may from time to time determine to what extent, at what times and places, and under what conditions and regulations the accounts, books and records of LFI, or any of them, shall be open to the inspection of the shareholder, and no shareholder shall have any right to inspect any account; book or document of LFI except as conferred by statute or as authorized by the LFI Board.

Dissolution and Termination. Under the DE Declaration, any series of TPM or TPM may be terminated by the Trustees by written notice to the shareholders, subject to any necessary shareholder, Trustee or regulatory approval.

The LFI Charter provides that LFI may at any time redeem all of the outstanding shares of any class of stock at the net asset value thereof without a vote of shareholders.

Pricing of Fund Shares

For information on how the NAV per share of the Target Fund is calculated, see “Determination of Net Asset Value” in the Target Fund Prospectus, which is incorporated by reference herein. For information on how the NAV per share of the Acquiring Fund is calculated, see “Share Price” in Appendix D attached to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

Dividends, Other Distributions, and Taxes

The following is not intended to be a full discussion of federal, state and local tax considerations and the effects of income tax laws. You are urged to consult your own tax adviser.

Income dividends of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund are anticipated to be paid annually. Net capital gains of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund, if any, are normally distributed annually but may be distributed more frequently.

Distributions of the Target Fund’s and the Acquiring Fund’s investment company taxable income (which includes, but is not limited to, interest, dividends, net short-term capital gain and net gain from foreign currency

24


transactions), if any, are generally taxable to each Fund’s shareholders as ordinary income. Distributions of the Target Fund’s and the Acquiring Fund’s net capital gain (net long-term capital gain less net short-term capital loss) are generally taxable as long-term capital gain.
Dividends and distributions of the Target Fund are reinvested in additional shares of the same share class of the Target Fund at the NAV on the ex-dividend date, and credited to the shareholder’s account on the payment date or, at the shareholder’s election, paid in cash.
All distributions by the Acquiring Fund will be reinvested in additional Acquiring Fund shares unless you choose one of the following options: (1) receive distributions of net capital gain in cash, while reinvesting net investment income distributions in additional Acquiring Fund shares; (2) receive all distributions in cash; or (3) reinvest net capital gain distributions in additional Acquiring Fund shares, while receiving distributions of net investment income in cash.
Shareholders of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund are taxed in the same manner whether they elect to receive distributions in cash or reinvest them in additional shares of the Target Fund or the Acquiring Fund.
If you wish to change your distribution election after the Reorganization, you may write to or call the Acquiring Fund’s transfer agent in advance of the payment date of a distribution. However, any such change will be effective only as to distributions for which the record date is five or more calendar days after the Acquiring Fund’s transfer agent has received the request.
Because the REITs in which the Target Fund and Acquiring Fund invest do not provide complete information about the taxability of their distributions until after the calendar year-end, the Funds may not be able to determine how much of their distributions are taxable to shareholders until after the January 31st deadline for issuing Form 1099-DIV. As a result, the Acquiring Fund may request permission from the Internal Revenue Service each year for an extension of time to issue Form 1099-DIV until February 28th.
For a discussion of the Target Fund’s policies with respect to dividends and distributions, and federal income tax considerations, see “Account Policies, Dividends and Taxes” in the Target Fund Prospectus, which is incorporated by reference herein. For a discussion of federal income tax considerations related to the Acquiring Fund, see “Distributions and Taxes” in Appendix D attached to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

Frequent Purchases and Redemptions

For a discussion of the Target Fund’s policies with respect to frequent purchases and redemptions, see “Market Timing/Excessive Trading” in the Target Fund Prospectus, which is incorporated by reference herein. For a discussion of the Acquiring Fund’s policies with respect to frequent purchases and redemptions, see “Tools to Combat Frequent Transactions” in Appendix D attached to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

Purchases Through Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If shareholders purchase shares of the Target Fund or Acquired Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary, the Funds and their related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend Fund shares over another investment. Shareholders should ask their salespersons or visit their financial intermediary’s website for more information.

Financial Information

For certain financial information about the Target Fund, see “Financial Highlights” which is appended to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus as Appendix B.


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VOTING INFORMATION

RECORD DATE, VOTING RIGHTS, AND VOTES REQUIRED

Proxies are being solicited from the shareholders of the Target Fund by the LFI Board for the Special Meeting to be held on May 21, 2020, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time at the offices of LAM located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York 10112, or at such later time made necessary by adjournment. Unless revoked, all valid proxies will be exercised in accordance with the specification thereon or, in the absence of specifications, “FOR” approval of the Plan.

The LFI Board has fixed the close of business on March 31, 2020 as the record date (the “Record Date”) for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Meeting and any adjournments thereof. Shareholders of record as of the Record Date will be entitled to one vote for each share held and to a proportionate fractional vote for each fractional share held. As of the Record Date, the total number of issued and outstanding shares of the Target Fund was […] and […] of the Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively. Shareholders of record who owned five percent or more of the shares of the Target Fund as of the Record Date are set forth on Appendix C to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. Approval of the Plan will require the affirmative vote of the lesser of: (a) 67% of the Target Fund’s shares present at the Meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the Target Fund’s outstanding shares are present in person or represented by proxy; or (b) more than 50% of the Target Fund’s outstanding shares.

HOW TO VOTE OR AUTHORIZE A PROXY TO VOTE YOUR SHARES

You can vote your shares in person at the Special Meeting or by mail, by the internet, and by automated touchtone as set forth below:

Mail: To vote your proxy by mail, check the appropriate voting box on your proxy card, sign and date the card and return it in the enclosed postage-prepaid envelope. If you sign, date, and return the proxy card but give no voting instructions, the proxies will vote FOR the proposal.

The options below are available 24 hours a day / 7 days a week.

Internet: The web address and instructions for voting online can be found on the enclosed proxy card. You will be required to provide your control number found on your proxy card.
Automated Touchtone: The toll-free number for automated touchtone telephone voting can be found on the enclosed proxy card. You must have the control number found on your proxy card.

PROXIES

All proxies solicited by the LFI Board that are properly executed and received by the Secretary prior to the Special Meeting, and are not revoked, will be voted at the Special Meeting. A proxy with respect to shares held in the name of two or more persons is valid if executed by any one of them unless at or prior to its use the Target Fund receives written notification to the contrary from any one of such persons. Shares represented by such proxies will be voted in accordance with the instructions thereon. If no specification is made on a proxy, it will be voted “FOR” the matters specified on the proxy. All shares that are voted and votes to “ABSTAIN” will be counted towards establishing a quorum.

You may revoke a proxy once it is given. If you desire to revoke a proxy, you must submit a subsequent later dated proxy or a written notice of revocation to the Target Fund. You may also give written notice of revocation in person at the Special Meeting. Attendance by a shareholder at the Special Meeting does not, by itself, revoke a proxy.


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QUORUM AND ADJOURNMENTS

One-third of the outstanding shares of the Target Fund will be considered a quorum for the transaction of business. If a quorum of shareholders of the Target Fund is not present at the Special Meeting, or if a quorum is present but sufficient votes to approve the Reorganization described in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus are not received, the chairman of the Special Meeting may adjourn the Special Meeting of the Target Fund one or more times to permit further solicitation of proxies. Any business that might have been transacted at the Special Meeting with respect to the Target Fund may be transacted at any such adjourned session(s) at which a quorum is present. Pursuant to the LFI’s Bylaws and Maryland law, only the matters set forth in the notice of the meeting may be considered and voted on at the Special Meeting.  Thus, the only matter that will be considered and voted on will be the approval of the Proposal.

EFFECT OF ABSTENTIONS AND BROKER “NON-VOTES”

All proxies voted, including abstentions and proxies representing a broker non-vote, will be counted toward establishing a quorum. A broker “non-vote” is a proxy from a broker or nominee who does not have discretionary authority to vote on a proposal, indicating that such broker or nominee has not received instructions from the person entitles to vote on the proposal. Accordingly, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as votes against the proposal.

SOLICITATION OF PROXIES

The Target Fund expects that the solicitation of proxies will be primarily by mail and telephone. The solicitation also may include facsimile, Internet, or oral communications. Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. has been retained to aid in the solicitation of proxies, at an anticipated cost of approximately $[…], exclusive of printing costs. Jay P. Leupp and Terra Firma, jointly and severally, will bear the expenses relating to the Reorganization, including the costs of retaining Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.

OTHER INFORMATION

OTHER BUSINESS

The LFI Board knows of no other business to be brought before the Special Meeting. Pursuant to the LFI’s Bylaws
and Maryland law, only the matters set forth in the notice of the meeting may be considered and voted on at the Special Meeting. Thus, the only matter that will be considered and voted on will be the approval of the Proposal.

APPRAISAL RIGHTS

Shareholders will have no appraisal rights in connection with the Reorganization.

NEXT MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

The Target Fund does not hold regular meetings of shareholders. Shareholders wishing to submit proposals for inclusion in a Proxy Statement/Prospectus for a subsequent meeting of shareholders should send their written proposals to the Secretary of LFI, c/o Lazard Asset Management LLC, 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York 10112-6300 within a reasonable time before the proxy materials for the next meeting are sent to shareholders. To be considered for presentation at a shareholders’ meeting, rules promulgated by the SEC require that, among other things, a shareholder’s proposal must be received at the offices of Lazard within a reasonable time before a solicitation is made. Timely submission of a proposal does not necessarily mean that the proposal will be included.

LEGAL MATTERS


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Certain legal matters concerning the issuance of shares of the Acquiring Fund in connection with the Reorganization and the federal income tax consequences of the Reorganization will be passed upon by Godfrey & Kahn, S.C.

INFORMATION FILED WITH THE SEC

The Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund are subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the 1940 Act, and in accordance therewith, file reports and other information, including proxy materials, with the SEC. Reports and other information filed by LFI and TPM may be inspected without charge and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, DC 20549, and at the following regional offices of the SEC: Northeast Regional Office, 3 World Financial Center, Suite 400, New York, New York 10281; Southeast Regional Office, 801 Brickell Avenue, Suite 1800, Miami, Florida 33131; Midwest Regional Office, 175 West Jackson Boulevard, Suite 900, Chicago, Illinois 60604; Central Regional Office, 1801 California Street, Suite 1500, Denver, Colorado 80202; and Pacific Regional Office, 5670 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 1100, Los Angeles, California 90036. Copies of such materials may also be obtained from the Public Reference Branch, Office of Consumer Affairs and Information Services, Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, DC 20549 at prescribed rates.

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APPENDIX A - FORM OF AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION

This Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (“Agreement”) is made as of [], 2020, by and between Trust for Professional Managers, a Delaware statutory trust (“TPM”), on behalf of its series, the Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund (the “Acquiring Fund”), and The Lazard Funds, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“LFI”), on behalf of its series, the Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio (the “Target Fund” and, together with the Acquiring Fund, the “Funds”). Other than the Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund, no other series of either TPM or LFI are subject to this Agreement. Lazard Asset Management LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (“Lazard Asset Management”), joins this Agreement solely for purposes of paragraph 4.3, Terra Firma Asset Management, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of California (“Terra Firma”), joins this Agreement solely for purposes of paragraphs 4.4, 5.11, 7.3 and 8.2 and Jay P. Leupp, in his individual capacity, joins this Agreement solely for purposes of paragraphs 7.3 and 8.2.

WHEREAS, the reorganization will consist of the transfer of all of the Assets (as defined in paragraph 1.2) of the Target Fund to the Acquiring Fund in exchange solely for the Acquiring Fund’s Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares (collectively, the “Acquiring Fund Shares”) of beneficial interest having an aggregate net asset value equal to the value of the Target Fund’s net assets and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of the Liabilities (as defined in paragraph 1.3) of the Target Fund, and the distribution of the Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund received by the Target Fund to the shareholders of Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, of the Target Fund in accordance with their respective interests in the Target Fund in complete liquidation of the Target Fund, all upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth in this Agreement (the “Reorganization”);

WHEREAS, this Agreement is intended to be and is adopted as a “plan of reorganization” within the meaning of the regulations under Section 368 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the Reorganization is intended to qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(F) of the Code;

WHEREAS, the Acquiring Fund is a series of TPM, an open-end management investment company registered pursuant to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”);

WHEREAS, the Target Fund is a series of LFI, an open-end management investment company registered pursuant to the 1940 Act;

WHEREAS, the Acquiring Fund is newly organized for the purpose of acquiring the Assets and assuming the Liabilities of the Target Fund;

WHEREAS, the Acquiring Fund is, and will be at the time of the Closing (as defined in paragraph 3.1), a shell series of TPM created for the purpose of acquiring the Assets and assuming the Liabilities of the Target Fund, and, prior to the Closing, will not commence operations or carry on any business activities (other than such activities as are customary to the organization of a new series of a registered investment company prior to its commencement of investment operations);

WHEREAS, the Target Fund currently owns securities and other investments that are assets of the character in which the Acquiring Fund is permitted to invest;


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WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of LFI, including a majority of the directors who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of LFI, has determined that (1) participation in the Reorganization advisable and is in the best interests of the Target Fund, and (2) the interests of the existing shareholders of the Target Fund would not be diluted as a result of the Reorganization. The Board of Trustees of TPM, including a majority of the trustees who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of TPM, has determined that participation in the Reorganization is in the best interests of the Acquiring Fund.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

THE REORGANIZATION AND FUND TRANSACTIONS

1.1    The Reorganization. Subject to the requisite approval of the Target Fund’s shareholders and the other terms and conditions herein set forth and on the basis of the representations and warranties contained herein, at the Effective Time (as defined in paragraph 2.5), LFI shall assign, deliver and otherwise transfer the Assets of the Target Fund to TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, and TPM shall assume the Liabilities of the Target Fund on behalf of the Acquiring Fund. In consideration of the foregoing, TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, shall deliver to LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, full and fractional Acquiring Fund Shares (to the third decimal place) at the Effective Time. The number of Acquiring Fund Shares to be delivered shall be determined as set forth in paragraph 2.3.

1.2    Assets of the Target Fund. The assets of the Target Fund to be acquired by the Acquiring Fund shall consist of all assets and property, including, without limitation, all rights of the Target Fund, cash, cash equivalents, securities, receivables (including securities, interests and dividends receivable), commodities and futures interests, rights to register shares under applicable securities laws, any deferred or prepaid expenses shown as an asset on the books of the Target Fund at the Effective Time, books and records, and any other property owned by the Target Fund at the Effective Time (collectively, the “Assets”).

1.3    Liabilities of the Target Fund. The Target Fund will discharge all of its liabilities and obligations prior to the Effective Time, other than liabilities and obligations necessary or appropriate for the Target Fund’s normal investment operations that were incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice. The Acquiring Fund shall assume all liabilities of the Target Fund, whether known or unknown, existing at the Effective Time (collectively, the “Liabilities”).

1.4    Distribution of Acquiring Fund Shares. At the Effective Time (or as soon thereafter as is reasonably practicable), LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, will distribute the Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund received from TPM pursuant to paragraph 1.1 to the record holders of Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, of the Target Fund in accordance with their respective interests in the Target Fund determined as of the Effective Time (the “Target Fund Shareholders”) in complete liquidation of the Target Fund, and promptly after the Closing, LFI will proceed to terminate the Target Fund in accordance with the applicable laws of the State of Maryland and LFI’s Charter (as defined in Section 1-101(f) of the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “Charter”). Such distribution and liquidation will be accomplished by the transfer of the Acquiring Fund Shares then credited to the account of the Target Fund on the books of the Acquiring Fund to open accounts on the share records of the Acquiring Fund in the names of the Target Fund Shareholders. The aggregate net asset value of the Acquiring Fund Shares to be so credited to each Target Fund Shareholder shall be equal to the aggregate net asset value of the then outstanding shares of common stock, by class, of the Target Fund (the “Target Fund Shares”) owned by each such Target Fund

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Shareholder at the Effective Time. All issued and outstanding shares of the Target Fund will simultaneously be redeemed and canceled on the books of the Target Fund. The Acquiring Fund shall not issue certificates representing the Acquiring Fund Shares in connection with such exchange.

1.5    Recorded Ownership of Acquiring Fund Shares. Ownership of Acquiring Fund Shares will be shown on the books of the Acquiring Fund’s transfer agent.

1.6    Filing Responsibilities of Target Fund. Any reporting responsibility of the Target Fund, including, but not limited to, the responsibility for filing regulatory reports, tax returns, or other documents with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”), any state securities commission, the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland, and any federal, state or local tax authorities or any other relevant regulatory authority, is and shall remain the responsibility of the Target Fund. For the avoidance of doubt, any tax returns or financial reporting filings for periods ending after the Closing shall be the responsibility of the Acquiring Fund.

ARTICLE II

VALUATION

2.1    Net Asset Value of the Target Fund. The net asset value of each class of the Target Fund Shares shall be the net asset value computed as of the Effective Time, after the declaration and payment of any dividends and/or other distributions on that date, using the valuation policies and procedures established by the Board of Trustees of TPM; provided, however, that such computation is consistent with the valuation policies and procedures of the Target Fund and in the event of any material inconsistency, the parties hereto shall confer and mutually agree on the valuation.

2.2    Net Asset Value of the Acquiring Fund. The net asset value of the Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund shall be the same as the net asset value of the Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, of the Target Fund Shares as computed in paragraph 2.1.

2.3    Calculation of Number of Acquiring Fund Shares. The number of Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund to be issued (including fractional shares to the third decimal place, if any) in connection with the Reorganization shall be equal to the number of full and fractional Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, of the Target Fund owned by Target Fund Shareholders at the Effective Time.

2.4    Joint Direction of Calculation. All computations of value with respect to both the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund shall be made by U.S. Bank Global Fund Services (“Fund Services”), in its capacity as accounting agent for the Acquiring Fund. Such computations shall be evaluated by Terra Firma, in its capacity as investment adviser for the Acquiring Fund, in consultation with Lazard Asset Management, the adviser to the Target Fund. Such computations shall be subject to confirmation by the Target Fund’s and Acquiring Fund’s respective transfer agents and independent registered public accounting firms.

2.5    Effective Time. The Effective Time shall be the time at which the Funds calculate their net asset values as set forth in their respective prospectuses (normally the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”)) on the Closing Date (as defined in paragraph 3.1) (the “Effective Time”).


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ARTICLE III

CLOSING

3.1    Closing. The Reorganization, together with related acts necessary to consummate the same (“Closing”), shall occur at the principal office of Lazard Asset Management on or about May 22, 2020, or at such other place and/or on such other date as to which the parties may agree (the “Closing Date”), provided that TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, may, with the consent of the Target Fund, delay the Closing, to allow enough time for the Acquiring Fund to achieve effectiveness of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus (as defined in paragraph 5.6) filed with the Commission in connection with the Reorganization, and for sufficient votes of the Target Fund’s shareholders to be obtained to approve the Reorganization. All acts taking place at the Closing shall be deemed to take place simultaneously as of the Effective Time.

3.2    Transfer and Delivery of Assets. LFI shall direct State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”), as custodian for the Target Fund, to deliver, at the Closing, a certificate of an authorized officer stating that (i) the Assets were delivered in proper form to the Acquiring Fund at the Effective Time, and (ii) all necessary taxes in connection with the delivery of the Assets, including all applicable federal and state transfer taxes have been paid or provision for payment has been made. The Target Fund’s portfolio securities represented by a certificate or other written instrument shall be presented by State Street, as custodian for the Target Fund, to those persons at U.S. Bank, N.A. (“U.S. Bank”) who have primary responsibility for the safekeeping of the assets of the Acquiring Fund. Such presentation shall be made for examination no later than five (5) business days preceding the Effective Time, and shall be transferred and delivered by the Target Fund as of the Effective Time for the account of the Acquiring Fund duly endorsed in proper form for transfer in such condition as to constitute good delivery thereof. State Street shall deliver to those persons at U.S. Bank who have primary responsibility for the safekeeping of the assets of the Acquiring Fund as of the Effective Time by book entry, in accordance with the customary practices of State Street and of each securities depository, as defined in Rule 17f-4 under the 1940 Act, in which the Target Fund’s Assets are deposited, the Target Fund’s Assets deposited with such depositories. The cash to be transferred by the Target Fund shall be delivered by wire transfer or other form of immediately available funds for the account of the Acquiring Fund at the Effective Time.

3.3    Share Records. LFI shall direct DST Asset Manager Solutions, Inc., in its capacity as transfer agent for the Target Fund (the “Transfer Agent”), to deliver at the Closing a certificate of an authorized officer stating that its records contain the names and addresses of the Target Fund Shareholders and the number, class and percentage ownership of outstanding Target Fund Shares owned by each such Target Fund Shareholder immediately prior to the Closing. The Acquiring Fund shall issue and deliver to the Secretary of the Target Fund prior to the Effective Time a confirmation evidencing that the appropriate number of Acquiring Fund Shares will be credited to the Target Fund at the Effective Time, or provide other evidence satisfactory to the Target Fund as of the Effective Time that such Acquiring Fund Shares have been credited to the Target Fund’s accounts on the books of the Acquiring Fund.    

3.4    Postponement of Effective Time. In the event that at the Effective Time (a) the NYSE or another primary trading market for portfolio securities of the Target Fund (each, an “Exchange”) is closed to trading or trading thereupon is restricted, or (b) trading or the reporting of trading on such Exchange or elsewhere shall be disrupted so that, in the reasonable judgment of TPM or LFI, accurate appraisal of the value of the net assets of the Target Fund is impracticable, the Effective Time shall be postponed until the first business day after the day when trading shall have been fully resumed and reporting shall have been restored.


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ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

4.1    Representations and Warranties of LFI. Except as has been fully disclosed to the Acquiring Fund in a written instrument executed by an officer of LFI, and except as the following representations and warranties of LFI relate to, concern, involve or apply to (i) actions taken or omitted by Jay P. Leupp and Christopher J. Hartung, the portfolio managers of the Target Fund and the principal owners of Terra Firma, or (ii) the knowledge of Messrs. Leupp and Hartung, LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, represents and warrants to TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, as follows:

(a)The Target Fund is a duly established series of LFI, which is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland, with power under LFI’s Charter and By-Laws, to own all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is presently conducted.

(b)LFI is registered with the Commission as an open-end management investment company under the 1940 Act, and the registration of the Target Fund Shares under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), is in full force and effect. The Target Fund is in compliance in all material respects with the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.

(c)No consent, approval, authorization, or order of any court or governmental authority is required for the consummation by LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, of the transactions contemplated herein, except such as have been obtained under the 1933 Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), and the 1940 Act, and such as may be required under state securities laws.

(d)The current prospectus, statement of additional information, shareholder reports, marketing and other related materials of the Target Fund and each prospectus and statement of additional information of the Target Fund used at all times prior to the date of this Agreement conform or conformed at the time of its use in all material respects to the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and does not or did not at the time of its use include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading.

(e)At the Effective Time, LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, will have good and marketable title to the Assets and full right, power, and authority to sell, assign, transfer and deliver such Assets hereunder free of any liens or other encumbrances, and upon delivery and payment for such Assets, TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, will acquire good and marketable title thereto, subject to no restrictions on the full transfer thereof, including such restrictions as might arise under the 1933 Act.

(f)LFI is not engaged currently, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not result, in (i) a violation of Maryland law or a material violation of its Charter and By-Laws, or of any agreement, indenture, instrument, contract, lease or other undertaking to which LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, is a party or by which it is bound, or (ii) the acceleration of any obligation, or the imposition of any penalty, under any agreement, indenture, instrument, contract, lease, judgment or decree to which LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, is a party or by which it is bound.

(g)All material contracts or other commitments of the Target Fund (other than this Agreement and certain investment contracts, including options, futures, forward contracts and other similar

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instruments) will terminate without liability or obligation to the Target Fund on or prior to the Effective Time.

(h)Except as otherwise disclosed to and accepted by TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, in writing, no litigation or administrative proceeding or investigation of or before any court or governmental body is presently pending or, to LFI’s knowledge, threatened against the Target Fund or any of its properties or assets that, if adversely determined, would materially and adversely affect its financial condition or the conduct of its business. LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, knows of no facts which might form the basis for the institution of such proceedings and is not a party to or subject to the provisions of any order, decree or judgment of any court or governmental body that materially and adversely affects its business or its ability to consummate the transactions herein contemplated.

(i)The financial statements, including the notes thereto, the Financial Highlights and the Statement of Investments, of the Target Fund for each of the Target Fund’s fiscal years ended December 31, 2015, December 31, 2016, December 31, 2017, December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2019 have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, and are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) consistently applied, and such statements (copies of which have been furnished to the Acquiring Fund) present fairly, in all material respects, the financial condition of the Target Fund as of such dates, and there are no known contingent liabilities of the Target Fund required to be reflected on a balance sheet (including the notes thereto) in accordance with GAAP as of such dates not disclosed therein.

(j)Since December 31, 2019, there has not been any material adverse change in the Target Fund’s financial condition, assets, liabilities or business, other than changes occurring in the ordinary course of business, or any incurrence by the Target Fund of indebtedness maturing more than one year from the date such indebtedness was incurred, except as otherwise disclosed to and accepted by the Acquiring Fund in writing. For the purposes of this subparagraph (j), a decline in net asset value per share of Target Fund Shares due to declines in market values of securities held by the Target Fund, the discharge of the Target Fund’s liabilities, or the redemption of Target Fund Shares by Target Fund Shareholders shall not constitute a material adverse change.

(k)    At the Effective Time, all federal and other tax returns, dividend reporting forms, and other tax-related reports of the Target Fund required by law to have been filed by or provided to the applicable recipient by the Closing Date (taking into account any applicable extensions) shall have been filed or provided, and are or will be correct and complete in all material respects, and all federal and other taxes shown as due or required to be shown as due on said returns, forms, and reports shall have been paid or provision shall have been made for the payment thereof and any such unpaid taxes as of the date of the financial statements referred to in subsection (i) above are properly reflected on such financial statements. To the knowledge of Lazard Funds, no such return, form, or report of the Target Fund is currently under audit and no assessment or deficiency regarding taxes (including interest penalties, or additions to tax).

(l)    For each taxable year of the Target Fund’s operation (in the case of the taxable year that includes the Effective Time, for that portion of such taxable year ending with the Effective Time), the Target Fund: (i) has been (or is expected to be) treated as a separate corporation for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Section 851(g) of the Code and (ii) has met (or is expected to meet) the requirements of Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code for qualification and treatment as a “regulated investment company,” (iii) has been (or is expected to be) eligible to and has computed (or will compute) its federal income tax under Section 852 of the Code, and (iv) has not been (and is not expected to be), liable for any material income or excise tax under Section 852 or 4982 of the Code. The Target Fund has not taken any

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action or caused any action to be taken or caused any action to fail to be taken which action or failure could cause the Target Fund to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company. As of the time of the Closing, the Target Fund will have no current or accumulated earnings and profits accumulated in any taxable year into which the provisions of Part I of Subchapter M of the Code did not apply to the Target Fund.

(m)    All issued and outstanding shares of the Target Fund are, and on the Closing Date will be, duly and validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable by LFI and have been offered and sold in every state and the District of Columbia in compliance with applicable registration requirements and state securities laws. All of the issued and outstanding shares of the Target Fund will, at the Effective Time, be held by the persons and in the amounts set forth in the records of the Transfer Agent, on behalf of the Target Fund, as provided in paragraph 3.3. The Target Fund does not have outstanding any options, warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any of the shares of the Target Fund, nor is there outstanding any security convertible into any of the Target Fund’s shares.

(n)    The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will have been duly authorized prior to the Effective Time by all necessary action, if any, on the part of the Board of Directors of LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, and, subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Target Fund, this Agreement will constitute a valid and binding obligation of LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

(o)    The information to be furnished by the Target Fund for use in registration statements, proxy materials and other documents filed or to be filed with any federal, state or local regulatory authority (including the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”)), which may be necessary in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, shall be accurate and complete in all material respects and shall comply in all material respects with federal, state, and local securities and other laws and regulations thereunder applicable thereto.

(p)    The Proxy Statement/Prospectus (as defined in paragraph 5.6), insofar as it relates to the Target Fund, will, from the effective date of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus through the date of the meeting of the Target Fund Shareholders contemplated therein and at the Effective Time, (i) not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not materially misleading, and (ii) comply in all material respects with the provisions of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, and the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder; provided, however, that the representations and warranties of this subparagraph (p) shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Proxy Statement/Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information that was furnished by the Acquiring Fund for use therein.

(q)    For each year of its operation since inception and following an initial two-year term, the Target Fund’s investment advisory agreement with Lazard Asset Management has been properly approved by the Board of Directors of LFI pursuant to Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act.

(r)    All information provided or identified in writing by the Target Fund to the Acquiring Fund in response to formal due diligence requests relating to the Target Fund are true and correct in all material respects and contain no material misstatements or omissions with respect to the operation of the Target Fund as of the date hereof.


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4.2    Representations and Warranties of TPM. Except as has been fully disclosed to the Target Fund in a written instrument executed by an officer of TPM, TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, represents and warrants to LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, as follows:

(a)The Acquiring Fund is a duly established series of TPM, which is a statutory trust duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware with power under its Declaration of Trust and By-Laws, each as amended from time to time, to own all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is presently conducted.

(b)TPM is registered with the Commission as an open-end management investment company under the 1940 Act, and the registration of the Acquiring Fund Shares under the 1933 Act is in full force and effect, or is anticipated to be in full force and effect on the Closing Date.

(c)No consent, approval, authorization, or order of any court or governmental authority is required for the consummation by TPM on behalf of the Acquiring Fund of the transactions contemplated herein, except such as have been obtained under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the 1940 Act and such as may be required under state securities laws.

(d)The current prospectus, statement of additional information, shareholder reports, marketing and other related materials of the Acquiring Fund conform in all material respects to the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and do not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading; provided, however, that the representations and warranties of this subparagraph (d) shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the materials described in this subparagraph (d) made in reliance upon and in conformity with information that was furnished by the Target Fund or Terra Firma for use therein.

(e)At the Effective Time, TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, will have good and marketable title to the Acquiring Fund’s assets, if any, free of any liens or other encumbrances.

(f)TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, is not engaged currently, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not result, in (i) a violation of Delaware law or a material violation of its Declaration of Trust and By-Laws or of any agreement, indenture, instrument, contract, lease or other undertaking to which TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, is a party or by which it is bound, or (ii) the acceleration of any obligation, or the imposition of any penalty, under any agreement, indenture, instrument, contract, lease, judgment or decree to which TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, is a party or by which it is bound.

(g)Except as otherwise disclosed to and accepted by LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, in writing, no litigation or administrative proceeding or investigation of or before any court or governmental body is presently pending or, to TPM’s knowledge, threatened that, if adversely determined, would materially and adversely affect the Acquiring Fund’s financial condition or the conduct of its business. TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, knows of no facts which might form the basis for the institution of such proceedings and is not a party to or subject to the provisions of any order, decree or judgment of any court or governmental body that materially and adversely affects the Acquiring Fund’s business or its ability to consummate the transactions herein contemplated.


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(h)At the Effective Time, the Acquiring Fund will have no assets and no liabilities. The Acquiring Fund has not commenced operations and will not commence operations until after the Effective Time.

(i)The Acquiring Fund will not have had any assets (other than assets required to meet requirements of Section 14(a) of the 1940 Act, if any) or investment operations at any time prior to the Effective Time. As of the time immediately following the Closing, the Target Fund Shareholders will own all of the outstanding Acquiring Fund Shares. As of the time immediately following the Closing, the Acquiring Fund will be treated as a separate corporation for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Section 851(g) of the Code and intends to take all steps necessary to meet the requirements of Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code for qualification and treatment as a “regulated investment company.”

(j)The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will have been duly authorized prior to the Effective Time by all necessary action, if any, on the part of the Board of Trustees of TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, and this Agreement will constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Acquiring Fund, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

(k)The Acquiring Fund Shares to be issued and delivered to the Target Fund, for the account of the Target Fund Shareholders, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, will at the Effective Time have been duly authorized and, when so issued and delivered, will be duly and validly issued Acquiring Fund Shares, will be fully paid and non-assessable by TPM, and will have been issued in every state and the District of Columbia in compliance in all material respects with applicable registration requirements and applicable securities laws. The Acquiring Fund does not have outstanding any options, warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any of the shares of the Acquiring Fund, nor is there outstanding any security convertible into any of the Acquiring Fund’s shares.

(l)The information to be furnished by the Acquiring Fund for use in the registration statements, proxy materials and other documents filed or to be filed with any federal, state or local regulatory authority (including FINRA) that may be necessary in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby shall be accurate and complete in all material respects and shall comply in all material respects with federal, state and local securities and other laws and regulations applicable thereto.

(m)The Proxy Statement/Prospectus (as defined in paragraph 5.6), insofar as it relates to the Acquiring Fund and the Acquiring Fund Shares, will, from the effective date of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus through the date of the meeting of Target Fund Shareholders contemplated therein and at the Effective Time (i) not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not materially misleading, and (ii) comply in all material respects with the provisions of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, and the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder; provided, however, that the representations and warranties of this subparagraph (m) shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Proxy Statement/Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information that was furnished by the Target Fund or Terra Firma for use therein.

(n)Prior to the Effective Time, the Acquiring Fund’s investment advisory agreement with Terra Firma will have been properly approved by the Board of Trustees of TPM pursuant to Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act.


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(o)TPM has adopted and implemented written policies and procedures in accordance with Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act and, at the Effective Time, such policies and procedures will have been appropriately tailored to address the business of the Acquiring Fund.

(p)All information provided or identified in writing by the Acquiring Fund to the Target Fund in response to formal due diligence requests relating to the Acquiring Fund are true and correct in all material respects and contain no material misstatements or omissions with respect to the operation of the Acquiring Fund as of the date hereof.

4.3    Representation and Warranty of Lazard Asset Management. Lazard Asset Management represents and warrants to TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, and to LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, that the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will have been duly authorized prior to the Effective Time by all necessary action, if any, on the part of Lazard Asset Management, and this Agreement will constitute a valid and binding obligation of Lazard Asset Management, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

4.4    Representations and Warranties of Terra Firma. Terra Firma represents and warrants to TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, and to LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, as follows:

(a)The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will have been duly authorized prior to the Effective Time by all necessary action, if any, on the part of Terra Firma, and this Agreement will constitute a valid and binding obligation of Terra Firma, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

(b)All information provided or identified in writing by Terra Firma to TPM or the Target Fund in response to formal due diligence requests relating to Terra Firma or the Acquiring Fund are true and correct in all material respects and contain no material misstatements or omissions with respect to Terra Firma or the operation of the Acquiring Fund as of the date hereof.
(c)Terra Firma, Mr. Leupp and Mr. Hartung have each reviewed the representations and warranties of LFI set forth in Article IV of this Agreement and, to the knowledge of such party, each such representation and warranty is true and correct as of the Effective Time.

ARTICLE V

COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

5.1    Conduct of Business. The Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund each will operate its business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice between the date hereof and the Effective Time, it being understood that such ordinary course of business with respect to the Target Fund will include the declaration and payment of customary dividends and other distributions, and any other distribution that may be advisable.

5.2    Meeting of Shareholders. LFI will call a meeting of the Target Fund Shareholders to consider and vote upon the approval of the Reorganization and to take all other action necessary to obtain approval of the transactions contemplated herein.


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5.3    No Distribution of Acquiring Fund Shares. The Target Fund covenants that the Acquiring Fund Shares to be issued hereunder are not being acquired for the purpose of making any distribution thereof, other than in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

5.4    Information. The Target Fund will assist the Acquiring Fund in obtaining such information as the Acquiring Fund reasonably requests concerning the beneficial ownership of the Target Fund Shares.

5.5    Other Necessary Action. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund will each take, or cause to be taken, all action, and do or cause to be done all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

5.6    Proxy Statement/Prospectus. The Target Fund will provide the Acquiring Fund with information regarding the Target Fund, and the Acquiring Fund will provide the Target Fund with information regarding the Acquiring Fund, reasonably necessary for the preparation of the proxy statement and prospectus to be included in a registration statement filed on Form N-14 (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus”), in compliance with the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the 1940 Act, in connection with the meeting of the Target Fund Shareholders to consider and vote upon the approval of the Reorganization.

5.7    Liquidating Distribution. As soon as is reasonably practicable after the Closing, the Target Fund will make a liquidating distribution to its shareholders consisting of the Acquiring Fund Shares received at the Closing.

5.8    Best Efforts. The Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund shall each use their reasonable best efforts to fulfill or obtain the fulfillment of the conditions precedent set forth in Article VI to effect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as promptly as practicable.

5.9    Other Instruments. TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, and LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, each covenants that it will, from time to time, as and when reasonably requested by the other party, execute and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered all such assignments and other instruments, and will take or cause to be taken such further action as the other party may reasonably deem necessary or desirable in order to vest in and confirm (a) LFI’s, on behalf of the Target Fund, title to and possession of the Acquiring Fund Shares to be delivered hereunder, and (b) TPM’s, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, title to and possession of all the Assets and otherwise to carry out the intent and purpose of this Agreement.

5.10    Regulatory Approvals. The Acquiring Fund will use all reasonable efforts to obtain the approvals and authorizations required by the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and such of the state blue sky or securities laws as may be necessary in order to continue its operations after the Effective Time.

5.11    Compliance with Section 15(f) of the 1940 Act. (a) TPM represents that at least 75% of the members of the Board of Trustees of TPM are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of Terra Firma and that, for a period of three (3) years after the Closing Date, any vacancies will be filled in a manner that maintains such composition; and (b) Terra Firma agrees that for a period of at least two (2) years after the Closing Date, neither Terra Firma nor any of its affiliates (or any entity which will act as investment adviser to the Acquiring Fund (or any successor)) will recommend that the Board of Trustees of TPM take any action that reasonably could be deemed to impose an “unfair burden” (within the meaning of Section 15(f) of the 1940 Act) on the Acquiring Fund (or any successor) as a result of the transactions contemplated hereby.


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5.12    Qualification as a “Regulated Investment Company.” (a) The Acquiring Fund will elect to be a “regulated investment company,” for federal income tax purposes for its taxable year that includes the Effective Time; and (b) at all times prior to and subsequent to making such election, the Acquiring Fund will take all steps necessary to ensure that it qualifies for federal income tax purposes as a “regulated investment company.”

ARTICLE VI

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

6.1    Conditions Precedent to Obligations of LFI. The obligations of LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, to consummate the transactions provided for herein shall be subject, at LFI’s election, to the following conditions:

(a)All representations and warranties of TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date hereof and, except as they may be affected by the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as of the Effective Time, with the same force and effect as if made on and as of the Effective Time.

(b)TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, shall have delivered to the Target Fund a certificate executed in the name of the Acquiring Fund by its President or Vice President and its Treasurer or Assistant Treasurer, in a form reasonably satisfactory to LFI, and dated as of the Effective Time, to the effect that the representations and warranties of TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, made in this Agreement are true and correct at and as of the Effective Time, except as they may be affected by the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and as to such other matters as LFI may reasonably request.

(c)TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, shall have performed all of the covenants and complied with all of the provisions required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, on or before the Effective Time.

(d)The Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund shall have agreed on the number of full and fractional Acquiring Fund Shares to be issued in connection with the Reorganization after such number has been calculated in accordance with paragraph 2.3.

(e)LFI shall have received on the Closing Date the opinion of Godfrey & Kahn S.C., counsel to TPM, dated as of the Closing Date, covering the following points:

(1)TPM is a statutory trust duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has the power to own all of the Acquiring Fund’s properties and assets and to carry on its business, including that of the Acquiring Fund, as a registered investment company;

(2)This Agreement has been duly authorized by TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, and assuming due authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by LFI, is a valid and binding obligation of TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, enforceable against TPM in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general equity principles;

(3)The Acquiring Fund Shares to be issued to the Target Fund Shareholders as provided by this Agreement are duly authorized, upon such delivery will be validly issued and outstanding,

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and will be fully paid and non-assessable by TPM and no Acquiring Fund Shareholder has any preemptive rights to subscription or purchase in respect thereof;

(4)The execution and delivery of this Agreement did not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not, result in a material violation of TPM’s Declaration of Trust or By-Laws or any provision of any agreement (known to such counsel) to which TPM is a party or by which it is bound or, to the knowledge of such counsel, result in the acceleration of any obligation or the imposition of any penalty under any agreement, judgment or decree to which TPM is a party or by which it is bound;

(5)To the knowledge of such counsel, no consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental authority of the United States or the State of Delaware is required to be obtained by TPM in order to consummate the transactions contemplated herein, except such as have been obtained under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the 1940 Act, and such as may be required under state securities laws;

(6)TPM is a registered investment company classified as a management company of the open-end type with respect to each series and class of shares it offers, including those of the Acquiring Fund, under the 1940 Act, and its registration with the Commission as an investment company under the 1940 Act is in full force and effect; and

(7)To the knowledge of such counsel, and except as otherwise disclosed to LFI pursuant to paragraph 4.2(g) of this Agreement, no litigation or administrative proceeding or investigation of or before any court or governmental body is presently pending or threatened as to TPM or the Acquiring Fund and neither TPM nor the Acquiring Fund is a party to or subject to the provisions of any order, decree or judgment of any court or governmental body which materially and adversely affects its business.

(f)Messrs. Leupp and Hartung shall not be in material breach of the Revised Offer Terms and Proposal, by and between each of Messrs. Leupp and Hartung and Lazard Asset Management (the “Revised Offer”).

(g)The Revised Offer shall not have been terminated by the Board of Directors of LFI (as provided for in the Revised Offer) or by Lazard Asset Management.

6.2    Conditions Precedent to Obligations of TPM. The obligations of TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, to complete the transactions provided for herein shall be subject, at TPM’s election, to the following conditions:

(a)All representations and warranties of LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date hereof and, except as they may be affected by the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as of the Effective Time, with the same force and effect as if made on and as of the Effective Time.

(b)LFI shall have delivered to the Acquiring Fund a statement of the Target Fund’s Assets and Liabilities, as of the Effective Time, that is prepared in accordance with GAAP and certified by the Treasurer of LFI.

(c)LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, shall have delivered to the Acquiring Fund a certificate executed in the name of the Target Fund by its President or Vice President and its Treasurer or Assistant Treasurer, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Acquiring Fund and dated as of the Effective

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Time, to the effect that the representations and warranties of LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, made in this Agreement are true and correct at and as of the Effective Time, except as they may be affected by the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and as to such other matters as TPM may reasonably request.

(d)LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, shall have performed all of the covenants and complied with all of the provisions required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, on or before the Effective Time.

(e)The Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund shall have agreed on the number of full and fractional Acquiring Fund Shares to be issued in connection with the Reorganization after such number has been calculated in accordance with paragraph 2.3.

(f)TPM shall have received on the Closing Date the opinion of Proskauer Rose LLP, counsel to LFI, covering the following points:

(1)The execution and delivery by LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, of this Agreement did not, and the consummation by LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, of the transactions contemplated pursuant to this Agreement will not, result in a violation of the express terms of any material contract or any other material commitment or obligation with respect to the Target Fund that is listed on Part C of LFI’s current registration statement (collectively, “LFI Material Agreements”) and such counsel has no knowledge that they will result in the acceleration of any obligation, or the imposition of any penalty, under any such LFI Material Agreement, or any judgment or decree known to such counsel, which names the Target Fund and to which the Target Fund is a party or by which it is or its property is bound under the express terms thereof;

(2)Such counsel has no knowledge that any consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental authority of the United States is required for the consummation by LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, of the transactions contemplated pursuant to this Agreement, except such as have been obtained under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the 1940 Act, and such as may be required under the securities or blue sky laws of the various states (as to which such counsel need express no opinion);

(3)Such counsel has no knowledge that there are any legal, administrative or governmental proceeding, investigation, order, decree or judgment of any court or governmental body, only insofar as they relate to the Target Fund or its assets or properties, pending or overtly threatened in writing on or before the effective date of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or the Closing Date that is required to be described in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or to be filed as an exhibit to the Proxy Statement/Prospectus that is not described or filed as required; and

(4)The Target Fund is registered with the Commission as an investment company under the 1940 Act, and such counsel has no knowledge that any order has been issued or proceeding instituted to suspend such registration.

(g)TPM shall have received on the Closing Date the opinion of Venable LLP, Maryland counsel to LFI, covering the following points:

(1)LFI is a corporation duly incorporated and validly existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Maryland and is in good standing with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland;


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(2)LFI, with respect to the Target Fund, has the corporate power to own all of its properties and assets and to conduct the business of an open-end management investment company;

(3)This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and, so far as is known to such counsel, delivered by LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund;

(4)The execution and delivery of this Agreement by LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, did not, and the performance by LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, of its obligations hereunder will not, violate LFI’s Charter or By-Laws; and

(5)So far as is known to such counsel, no consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental authority of the State of Maryland is required in connection with the consummation by LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, of the transactions contemplated pursuant to this Agreement (except as may be required under the securities or blue sky laws of the State of Maryland, as to which such counsel need express no opinion).     

(h)TPM shall have received on the Closing Date the opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A., Delaware counsel to LFI, covering the following point:

(1)Assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, subject to certain other assumptions, exceptions and qualifications, this Agreement is a legal, valid and binding obligation of LFI, enforceable against LFI in accordance with its terms, subject to the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, receivership, moratorium and other laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or secured parties generally and general principles of equity.     

6.3    Other Conditions Precedent. If any of the conditions set forth in this paragraph 6.3 have not been satisfied on or before the Effective Time, TPM or Terra Firma (as applicable), on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, or LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, shall, at its option, not be required to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(a)This Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein shall have been approved by the requisite vote of the holders of the outstanding shares of the Target Fund in accordance with the provisions of LFI’s Charter and By-Laws, applicable Maryland law and the 1940 Act and the regulations thereunder, and certified copies of the resolutions evidencing such approval shall have been delivered to the Acquiring Fund. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, TPM and LFI, on behalf of either the Acquiring Fund or the Target Fund, respectively, may not waive the conditions set forth in this paragraph 6.3(a).

(b)At the Effective Time, no action, suit or other proceeding shall be pending or, to the knowledge of TPM or LFI, threatened before any court or governmental agency in which it is sought to restrain or prohibit, or obtain damages or other relief in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated herein.

(c)All consents of other parties and all other consents, orders and permits of federal, state and local regulatory authorities deemed necessary by TPM and LFI to permit consummation, in all material respects, of the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been obtained, except where failure to obtain any such consent, order or permit would not involve a risk of a material adverse effect on the assets or properties of the Acquiring Fund or the Target Fund, provided that either party hereto may for itself waive any of such conditions.

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(d)The Proxy Statement/Prospectus shall have become effective under the 1933 Act and no stop orders suspending the effectiveness thereof shall have been issued and, to the best knowledge of the parties hereto, no investigation or proceeding for that purpose shall have been instituted or be pending, threatened or contemplated under the 1933 Act.

(e)TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, and LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, shall each have received an opinion of Godfrey & Kahn, S.C., in a form acceptable to Proskauer Rose LLP, as to federal income tax matters (the “Tax Opinion”) substantially to the effect that, based on the facts, representations and assumptions stated therein and conditioned on consummation of the Reorganization in accordance with this Agreement, for federal income tax purposes:

(1)the Reorganization will constitute a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(F) of the Code, and the Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund will each be “a party to a reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code;

(2)no gain or loss will be recognized by the Target Fund upon the transfer of all of the Assets to the Acquiring Fund in exchange solely for the Acquiring Fund Shares and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of the Liabilities, or upon the distribution of Acquiring Fund Shares to the Target Fund Shareholders in exchange for their Target Fund Shares in complete liquidation of the Target Fund pursuant to the Reorganization;

(3)no gain or loss will be recognized by the Acquiring Fund upon the receipt of the Assets solely in exchange for Acquiring Fund Shares and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of the Liabilities;

(4)no gain or loss will be recognized by the Target Fund Shareholders upon the exchange of their Target Fund Shares for the Acquiring Fund Shares in the Reorganization (including fractional shares to which they may be entitled);

(5)the aggregate tax basis of the Acquiring Fund Shares received by each Target Fund Shareholder (including fractional shares to which they may be entitled) pursuant to the Reorganization will be equal to the aggregate tax basis of the Target Fund Shares held by such Target Fund Shareholder immediately prior to the Reorganization;

(6)the holding period of the Acquiring Fund Shares received by each Target Fund Shareholder (including fractional shares to which they may be entitled) will include the period during which the Target Fund Shares surrendered in exchange therefor were held by such Target Fund Shareholder, provided that the Target Fund Shares were held as a capital asset at the Effective Time;

(7)the tax basis of each Asset acquired by the Acquiring Fund will be the same as the tax basis of such Asset immediately prior to the transfer thereof; and

(8)the holding period of each Asset received by the Acquiring Fund will include the period during which that Asset was held by the Target Fund.

No opinion will be expressed as to whether any gain or loss will be recognized (1) on assets in which gain or loss recognition is required by the Code even if the transaction otherwise constitutes a nontaxable transaction, (2) on “Section 1256 contracts” as defined in Section 1256(b) of the Code, (3) on stock in a “passive foreign investment company” as defined in Section 1297(a) of the Code, (4) as a result of the closing

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of the tax year of the Target Fund, or (5) upon termination of a position. In addition, no opinion will be expressed as to any other federal, estate, gift, state, local, or foreign tax consequences that may result from the Reorganization.

The delivery of such opinion is conditioned upon receipt by Godfrey & Kahn, S.C. of representations it shall request of TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, and of LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither party may waive the condition set forth in this paragraph 6.3(e).

(f)State Street shall have delivered such certificates or other documents as set forth in paragraph 3.2.

(g)The Transfer Agent shall have delivered to TPM a certificate of its authorized officer as set forth in paragraph 3.3.

(h)The Acquiring Fund shall have issued and delivered to the Secretary of the Target Fund the confirmation as set forth in paragraph 3.3.

(i)Each party shall have delivered to the other such bills of sale, checks, assignments, receipts or other documents as reasonably requested by such other party or its counsel.

ARTICLE VII

INDEMNIFICATION

7.1    Indemnification by TPM.

(a)TPM, solely out of the Acquiring Fund’s assets and property, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless LFI, the Target Fund, and their directors, officers, employees and agents (the “LFI Indemnified Parties”) from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (including, without limitation, the payment of reasonable legal fees and reasonable costs of investigation) to which the LFI Indemnified Parties may become subject, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or actions with respect thereto) arises out of or is based on any breach by the Acquiring Fund of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement, provided that this indemnification shall not apply to the extent such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or actions with respect thereto) shall be due to any negligent, intentional or fraudulent act, omission or error of the Target Fund, or its directors, officers or agents.

(b)In no case shall Mr. Leupp, Mr. Hartung or Terra Firma be entitled to indemnification under this paragraph 7.1, nor shall TPM be excused from its indemnification obligations under paragraph 7.1(a) as a consequence of the actions taken or omitted by Messrs. Leupp or Hartung; provided, however, to avoid doubt, under no circumstances shall TPM have any liability or obligation to any LFI Indemnified Parties with respect to any Disabling Conduct (as defined below) by Messrs. Leupp and/or Hartung occurring as of or prior to the Effective Time.

7.2    Indemnification by LFI.

(a)LFI, solely out of the Target Fund’s assets and property, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless TPM, the Acquiring Fund, and their trustees, officers, employees and agents (the “TPM Indemnified Parties”) from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (including, without

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limitation, the payment of reasonable legal fees and reasonable costs of investigation) to which the TPM Indemnified Parties may become subject, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or actions with respect thereto) arises out of or is based on any breach by the Target Fund of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement, provided that this indemnification shall not apply to the extent such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or actions with respect thereto) shall be due to any negligent, intentional or fraudulent act, omission or error of the Acquiring Fund, or its trustees, officers or agents.

(b)In no case shall Mr. Leupp, Mr. Hartung or Terra Firma be entitled to indemnification under this paragraph 7.2.

7.3    Indemnification by Jay P. Leupp and Terra Firma.

(a)Mr. Leupp and Terra Firma, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless the LFI Indemnified Parties and the TPM Indemnified Parties from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (including, without limitation, the payment of reasonable legal fees and reasonable costs of investigation) to which the LFI Indemnified Parties and/or the TPM Indemnified Parties may become subject, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or actions with respect thereto) arises out of or is based on any breach by Mr. Leupp, Mr. Hartung or Terra Firma of any of their respective representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement, provided that this indemnification except to the extent provided in paragraph 7.3(b) shall not apply to the extent such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or actions with respect thereto) shall be due to any negligent, intentional or fraudulent act, omission or error of the Funds, or their board members, officers or agents (“Disabling Conduct”).

(b)Disabling Conduct by Messrs. Leupp, Hartung or Terra Firma shall not excuse Mr. Leupp and Terra Firma from his or its indemnification obligations under this paragraph 7.3.

7.4    Liability of LFI. TPM understands and agrees that the obligations of LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, under this Agreement shall not be binding upon any director, shareholder, nominee, officer, agent or employee of LFI on behalf of LFI personally, but bind only LFI on behalf of the Target Fund and the Target Fund’s property. Moreover, no series of LFI other than the Target Fund shall be responsible for the obligations of LFI hereunder, and all persons shall look only to the assets of the Target Fund to satisfy the obligations of the Target Fund hereunder. TPM represents that it has notice of the provisions of LFI’s Charter and the Maryland General Corporation Law disclaiming shareholder and director liability for acts or obligations of the Target Fund.

7.5    Liability of TPM. LFI understands and agrees that the obligations of TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, under this Agreement shall not be binding upon any trustee, shareholder, nominee, officer, agent or employee of TPM on behalf of TPM personally, but bind only TPM on behalf of the Acquiring Fund and the Acquiring Fund’s property. Moreover, no series of TPM other than the Acquiring Fund shall be responsible for the obligations of TPM hereunder, and all persons shall look only to the assets of the Acquiring Fund to satisfy the obligations of the Acquiring Fund hereunder. LFI represents that it has notice of the provisions of the Declaration of Trust of TPM disclaiming shareholder and trustee liability for acts or obligations of the Acquiring Fund.

ARTICLE VIII

BROKERAGE FEES AND EXPENSES


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8.1    No Broker or Finder Fees. The Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund represent and warrant to each other that there are no brokers or finders entitled to receive any payments in connection with the transactions provided for herein.

8.2    Expenses of Reorganization. The documented and out-of-pocket expenses relating to the proposed Reorganization will be borne by Mr. Leupp and Terra Firma, jointly and severally. The costs of the Reorganization shall include, but not be limited to, costs associated with: obtaining any necessary order of exemption from the 1940 Act; preparation, printing and distribution of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus; legal fees and accounting fees with respect to the Reorganization and the Proxy Statement/Prospectus; expenses of holding shareholder meetings; and all necessary taxes in connection with the delivery of the Assets, including all applicable federal and state stock transfer stamps. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, expenses will in any event be paid by the party directly incurring such expenses if and to the extent that the payment by another person of such expenses would result in the disqualification of such party as a “regulated investment company” within the meaning of Section 851 of the Code or the disqualification of the Reorganization as a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a)(1)(f) of the Code. The Acquiring Fund will bear the registration or qualification fees and expenses of preparing and filing such forms as are necessary under applicable state securities laws to qualify the Acquiring Fund Shares to be issued in each state in which shareholders of the Target Fund are residents.

ARTICLE IX

AMENDMENTS AND TERMINATION

9.1    Amendments. This Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented in such manner as may be deemed necessary or advisable by the authorized officers of TPM or LFI, on behalf of either the Acquiring Fund or the Target Fund, respectively; provided, however, that following the approval of this Agreement by the Target Fund Shareholders pursuant to paragraph 6.3(a) of this Agreement, no such amendment may have the effect of changing the provisions for determining the number of Acquiring Fund Shares to be issued to the Target Fund Shareholders under this Agreement to the detriment of such shareholders without their further approval.

9.2    Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the transactions contemplated hereby may be abandoned by resolution of the Board of Trustees of TPM or the Board of Directors of LFI, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund or the Target Fund, respectively, at any time prior to the Effective Time, if circumstances should develop that, in the opinion of such Board of Trustees or Board of Directors, as applicable, make proceeding with this Agreement inadvisable.

ARTICLE X

NOTICES

Any notice, report, statement or demand required or permitted by any provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be given by facsimile, electronic delivery (i.e., e-mail) personal service or prepaid or certified mail addressed as follows:

If to TPM:
Trust for Professional Managers
c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services
777 East Wisconsin Avenue, 10th Floor
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202

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Attention: Jay S. Fitton
Telephone: (513) 629-8104
Fax: (866) 535-4586
jay.fitton@usbank.com

With copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Godfrey & Kahn, S.C.
833 East Michigan Street, Suite 1800
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
Attention: Chris Cahlamer, Esq.
Telephone: (414) 287-9338
Fax: (414) 273-5198
ccahlamer@gklaw.com

If to LFI:
The Lazard Funds, Inc.
c/o Lazard Asset Management LLC
30 Rockefeller Plaza
New York, New York 10112
Attention: Mark Anderson, General Counsel
Telephone No.: (212) 632-1890
Facsimile No.: (212) 332-1703
Email: mark.anderson@lazard.com

With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Proskauer Rose LLP
Eleven Times Square
New York, New York 10036
Attn: Stuart Coleman, Esq.
Telephone No.: (212) 969-3376
Facsimile No.: (212) 969-2900
Email: scoleman@proskauer.com

If to Jay P. Leupp:
Terra Firma Asset Management, LLC
75 Broadway Street
San Francisco, California 94111
Telephone No.: (415) 271-1614
Email: jay.leupp@terrafirmaam.com


With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
O’Melveny & Myers LLP
Two Embarcadero Center, 28th Floor
San Francisco, California 94111
Attn: Peter T. Healy, Esq
Telephone No.: (415) 984-8833
Email: phealy@omm.com


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ARTICLE XI

MISCELLANEOUS

11.1    Entire Agreement.

(a)Except as set forth in subparagraph (b) of this paragraph 11.1, LFI and TPM agree that they have not made any representation, warranty or covenant, on behalf of either the Target Fund or the Acquiring Fund, respectively, not set forth herein, and that this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties.

(b)Nothing contained in this Agreement shall affect in any way the obligations of Jay P. Leupp, Christopher J. Hartung and Lazard Asset Management under the Revised Offer.

11.2    Survival. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Agreement or in any document delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith, and the obligations with respect to indemnification contained in paragraphs 7.1, 7.2 and 7.3, shall survive the Closing.

11.3    Headings. The Article and paragraph headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

11.4    Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to its principles of conflicts of laws.

11.5    Assignment. This Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, but no assignment or transfer hereof or of any rights or obligations hereunder shall be made by any party without the written consent of the other party. Nothing herein expressed or implied is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give any person, firm or corporation, other than the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement.

11.6    Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all taken together shall constitute one agreement.

[Signature Page Follows]


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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be executed as of the []th day of [], 2020.

THE LAZARD FUNDS, INC.
on behalf of its series, Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio
TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS
on behalf of its series, Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund
 
 
By: _________________________________
By: _________________________________
 
 
Name: _______________________________
Name: _______________________________
 
 
Title: ________________________________
Title: ________________________________

Solely for purposes of paragraphs 4.3
LAZARD ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC
Solely for purposes of paragraphs 4.4, 5.11, 7.3 and 8.2
TERRA FIRMA ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC
 
 
By: _________________________________
By: _________________________________
 
 
Name: _______________________________
Name: _______________________________
 
 
Title: ________________________________
Title: ________________________________

Solely for purposes of paragraphs 7.3 and 8.2
 
 
 
By: _________________________________
 
Name: Jay P. Leupp
 



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APPENDIX B - FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS OF THE TARGET FUND
The Acquiring Fund will adopt the financial statements of the Target Fund, the accounting survivor of the Reorganization. The audited financials of the Target Fund are included in the Target Fund Annual Report which is incorporated herein by reference.



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APPENDIX C - OWNERSHIP OF SHARES OF THE TARGET FUND

As of the Record Date, the Target Fund’s shareholders of record and/or beneficial owners (to Lazard’s knowledge) who owned 5% or more of the Target Fund’s shares are set forth below:

Name and Address
No. of Shares Owned
% of Shares
Type of Ownership
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]

As of the Record Date, the Officers and Directors of LFI, as a group, [owned less than 1% any of the outstanding shares of the Target Fund.]



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APPENDIX D - SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION FOR THE ACQUIRING FUND

Choosing a Share Class
Below is information about the manner in which the Fund offers shares.

The Fund offers Institutional Class Shares and Open Class Shares in this prospectus. The different classes represent investments in the same portfolio of securities, but the classes are subject to different expenses and may have different share prices as outlined below. Each class of shares has different expenses and distribution arrangements to provide for different investment needs. You should always discuss the suitability of your investment with your broker-dealer or financial adviser.

Institutional Class Shares. Institutional Class shares are offered for sale at NAV without the imposition of a sales charge or Rule 12b-1 distribution fee. Institutional Class shares are offered primarily to institutions such as pension and profit sharing plans, employee benefit trusts, endowments, foundations, corporations and high net worth individuals. Institutional Class shares may also be offered through certain financial intermediaries that charge their customers transaction or other distribution or service fees with respect to their customer’s investments in the Fund. Pension and profit sharing plans, employee trusts and employee benefit plan alliances and “wrap account” or “managed fund” programs established with broker-dealers or financial intermediaries that maintain an omnibus or pooled account for the Fund and do not require the Fund to pay a fee, generally may purchase Institutional Class shares, subject to investment minimums.

Open Class Shares. Open Class shares are offered for sale at NAV without the imposition of a sales charge. Open Class shares are subject to a Rule 12b-1 distribution fee up to a maximum annual rate of 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Open Class shares. As a result, Open Class shares pay higher annual expenses than Institutional Class shares.

Distribution Plan (Rule 12b-1 Plan)
The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Plan, the Fund is authorized to pay the Distributor, or such other entities as approved by the Board of Trustees, Rule 12b-1 distribution fees for the costs and services it provides and expenses it bears in the sale and distribution of Open Class shares of the Fund (the “Rule 12b-1 Fee”). The Rule 12b-1 Fee is 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Open Class shares. Amounts received under the Plan may be paid to other persons, including the Adviser, for any distribution or service activity. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets attributable to Open Class shares on an on-going basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment in the Fund and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.

Share Price
The price of the Fund’s shares is its NAV. The NAV is calculated by dividing the value of the Fund’s total assets, less its liabilities, by the number of its shares outstanding. In calculating the NAV, portfolio securities are valued using current market values or official closing prices, if available. The NAV is calculated at the close of regular trading on the NYSE, (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time). The NAV will not be calculated on days on which the NYSE is closed for trading. If the NYSE closes early, the Fund will calculate the NAV at the closing time on that day. If an emergency exists as permitted by the SEC, the NAV may be calculated at a different time.

Each equity security owned by the Fund that is listed on a national securities exchange, except for portfolio securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC (“NASDAQ”), is valued at its last sale price on that exchange on the date as of which assets are valued. If a security is listed on more than one exchange, the Fund will use the price on the exchange that the Fund generally considers to be the principal exchange on which the security is traded.

Portfolio securities listed on NASDAQ will be valued at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price, which may not necessarily represent the last sale price. If there has been no sale on such exchange or on NASDAQ on such day, the security is valued at the mean between the most recent bid and asked prices on such day or the security is valued at the latest sales price on the “composite market” for the day such security is being valued. The composite market is defined as the

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consolidation of the trade information provided by national securities and foreign exchanges and over-the-counter (“OTC”) markets as published by an approved independent pricing service (“Pricing Service”).
 
Exchange-traded options are valued at the composite price, using the National Best Bid and Offer quotes. If there are no trades for the option on a given business day, composite option pricing calculates the mean of the highest bid price and lowest ask price across the exchanges where the option is traded. Option contracts on securities, currencies and other financial instruments traded in the OTC market with less than 180 days remaining until their expiration are valued at the evaluated price provided by the broker-dealer with which the option was traded. Option contracts on securities, currencies and other financial instruments traded in the OTC market with 180 days or more remaining until their expiration are valued at the prices provided by a recognized independent broker-dealer.

Debt securities, including short-term debt securities having a maturity of 60 days or less, are valued at the mean in accordance with prices supplied by a Pricing Service. Pricing Services may use various valuation methodologies such as the mean between the bid and ask prices, matrix pricing method or other analytical pricing models as well as market transactions and dealer quotations. If a price is not available from a Pricing Service, the most recent quotation obtained from one or more broker-dealers known to follow the issue will be obtained. Quotations will be valued at the mean between the bid and the offer. Fixed income securities purchased on a delayed-delivery basis are typically marked to market daily until settlement at the forward settlement date. Any discount or premium is accreted or amortized using the constant yield method until maturity.

If market quotations are not readily available, any security or other asset will be valued at its fair value as determined under fair value pricing procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. These fair value pricing procedures will also be used to price a security when corporate events, events in the securities market or world events cause the Adviser to believe that the security’s last sale price may not reflect its actual market value. The intended effect of using fair value pricing procedures is to ensure that the Fund’s shares are accurately priced. The Board of Trustees will regularly evaluate whether the Fund’s fair value pricing procedures continue to be appropriate in light of the specific circumstances of the Fund and the quality of prices obtained through its application by the Trust’s valuation committee.

When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by the Fund to calculate its NAV may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities. Due to the subjective and variable nature of fair value pricing, it is possible that the fair value determined for a particular security may be materially different (higher or lower) from the price of the security quoted or published by others or the value when trading resumes or realized upon its sale. Therefore, if a shareholder purchases or redeems Fund shares when the Fund holds securities priced at a fair value, the number of shares purchased or redeemed may be higher or lower than it would be if the Fund were using market-value pricing. The Adviser anticipates that the Fund’s portfolio holdings will be fair valued only if market quotations for those holdings are unavailable or considered unreliable.

In the case of foreign securities, the occurrence of certain events after the close of foreign markets, but prior to the time the Fund’s NAV is calculated (such as a significant surge or decline in the U.S. or other markets) often will result in an adjustment to the trading prices of foreign securities when foreign markets open on the following business day. If such events occur, the Fund will value foreign securities at fair value, taking into account such events, in calculating the NAV. In such cases, use of these evaluated prices can reduce an investor’s ability to seek to profit by estimating the Fund’s NAV in advance of the time the NAV is calculated. In the event the Fund holds portfolio securities that trade in foreign markets or that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the Fund does not price its shares, the Fund’s NAV may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem the Fund’s shares.

How to Purchase Shares
All purchase requests received in good order by the Fund, the Transfer Agent or by an authorized financial intermediary (an “Authorized Intermediary,” as defined below) before the close of the NYSE (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) will be processed at that day’s NAV per share. Purchase requests received by the Transfer Agent or an Authorized Intermediary after the close of the NYSE (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) will receive the next business day’s NAV per share. An Authorized Intermediary is a financial intermediary (or its authorized designee) that has made arrangements with the Fund to receive purchase and redemption orders on its behalf (“Authorized Intermediary”). For additional

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information about purchasing shares through financial intermediaries, please see “Purchasing Shares Through a Financial Intermediary,” below.

All account applications (each an “Account Application”) to purchase Fund shares are subject to acceptance by the Fund and are not binding until so accepted. It is the policy of the Fund not to accept applications under certain circumstances or in amounts considered disadvantageous to shareholders. Your order will not be accepted until the Fund or the Transfer Agent receives a completed Account Application in good order.

The Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order if, in its discretion, it is in the Fund’s best interest to do so. For example, a purchase order may be refused if it appears so large that it would disrupt the management of the Fund. Purchases may also be rejected from persons believed to be “market-timers,” as described under “Tools to Combat Frequent Transactions,” below. In addition, a service fee, which is currently $25, as well as any loss sustained by the Fund, will be deducted from a shareholder’s account for any payment that is returned to the Transfer Agent unpaid. Written notice of a rejected purchase order will be provided to the investor within one or two business days under normal circumstances. The Fund and the Transfer Agent will not be responsible for any losses, liability, cost or expense resulting from rejecting any purchase order. Your order will not be accepted until a completed Account Application is received by the Fund or the Transfer Agent.

Shares of the Fund have not been registered for sale outside of the United States. The Fund generally does not sell shares to investors residing outside the United States, even if they are United States citizens or lawful permanent residents, except to investors with United States military APO or FPO addresses.

Minimum Investment Amounts
The Fund offers investors two Classes of shares: Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares. The minimum investment is $10,000 and $2,500 for Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares, respectively. Subsequent investments for each share class may be made in amount of at least $50.

Institutional Class shares are offered without any minimum initial investment to the following types of qualifying institutional investors:

1.
Broker-dealers, registered investment advisers, insurance companies, trust institutions or bank trust departments purchasing for their own account or for the account of other institutional investors;
2.
Managed account programs that charge an asset-based fee provided by a broker-dealer, registered investment adviser, insurance company, trust institution or bank trust departments;
3.
Employee benefit plans investing through an investment adviser, a broker-dealer or another financial intermediary;
4.
Any state, county, or city, or any governmental instrumentality, department, authority or agency;
5.
Charitable organizations (as defined for purposes of Section 501(c)(3) of the Code) or charitable remainder trusts or life income pools established for the benefit of a charitable organization;
6.
Insurance company separate accounts;
7.
Health savings account programs provided by a broker-dealer, registered investment adviser, insurance company, trust institution or bank trust department;
8.
Other institutions and intermediaries approved by the Fund’s distributor; and
9.
Officers, directors and employees of the Adviser and its affiliates; trustees, officers and service providers of the Trust and the Fund; registered representatives and employees of financial intermediaries with a current selling agreement with the Distributor or the Adviser; and immediate family members of such persons.

The Fund reserves the right to waive or change the minimum initial investment or minimum subsequent investment amounts at its discretion. Shareholders will be given at least 30 days’ written notice of any increase in the minimum dollar amount of initial or subsequent investments. For accounts sold through financial intermediaries, it is the primary responsibility of the financial intermediary to ensure compliance with investment minimums.

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Purchase Requests Must be Received in Good Order
Your share price will be the next NAV per share after the Transfer Agent or your Authorized Intermediary receives your purchase request in good order. For purchases made through the Transfer Agent, “good order” means that your purchase request includes:

the name of the Fund and share class you are investing in;
the dollar amount of shares to be purchased;
your Account Application or investment stub; and
a check payable to “Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund”.

For information about your financial intermediary’s requirements for purchases in good order, please contact your financial intermediary.

Purchase by Mail
To purchase Fund shares by mail, simply complete and sign the Account Application and mail it, together with your check made payable to the Fund, to one of the addresses below. To make additional investments once you have opened your account, write your account number on the check and send it together with the Invest by Mail form from your most recent confirmation statement received from the Transfer Agent. If you do not have the Invest by Mail form, include the Fund name and your name, address, and account number on a separate piece of paper and mail it with your check made payable to the Fund, to:

Regular Mail
Overnight or Express Mail
Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund
Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund
c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services
c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services
P.O. Box 701
615 East Michigan Street, 3rd Floor
Milwaukee, WI 53201-0701
Milwaukee, WI 53202

The Fund does not consider the U.S. Postal Service or other independent delivery services to be its agents. Therefore, deposit in the mail or with such services, or receipt at the Transfer Agent’s post office box, of purchase orders or redemption requests does not constitute receipt by the Transfer Agent. Receipt of purchase orders or redemption requests is based on when the order is received at the Transfer Agent’s offices. All purchase checks must be in U.S. dollars drawn on a domestic financial institution. The Fund will not accept payment in cash or money orders. To prevent check fraud, the Fund will not accept third party checks, Treasury checks, credit card checks, traveler’s checks or starter checks for the purchase of shares. The Fund is unable to accept post-dated checks or any conditional order or payment.

Purchase by Wire
If you are making your first investment in the Fund through a wire purchase, the Transfer Agent must have a completed Account Application before you wire funds. You can mail or use an overnight service to deliver your Account Application to the Transfer Agent at the above address. Upon receipt of your completed Account Application, the Transfer Agent will establish an account for you. Once your account has been established, you may instruct your bank to send the wire. Prior to sending the wire, please call the Transfer Agent at [toll-free number] to advise them of the wire and to ensure proper credit upon receipt. Your bank must include the name of the Fund, your name and your account number so that monies can be correctly applied. Your bank should transmit immediately available funds by wire to:

Wire to: U.S. Bank National Association
777 East Wisconsin Avenue
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
ABA Number: 075000022
Credit: U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Account: […]

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Further Credit: Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund
(Shareholder Account Number)

Wired funds must be received prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) to be eligible for same day pricing. The Fund and U.S. Bank National Association, the Fund’s custodian, are not responsible for the consequences of delays resulting from the banking or Federal Reserve wire system, or from incomplete wiring instructions.

Investing by Telephone
Telephone purchase privileges are automatically provided unless you specifically decline the option on your Account Application. If your account has been open for at least 7 business days, you may purchase additional shares by calling the Fund toll free at [toll-free number]. You must also have submitted a voided check or a savings deposit slip to have banking information established on your account. This option allows investors to move money from their bank account to their Fund account upon request. Only bank accounts held at domestic financial institutions that are Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) members may be used for telephone transactions. Telephone purchases are subject to applicable minimum investment amounts for subsequent investments. If your order is received prior to the close of the NYSE (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time), shares will be purchased in your account at the applicable price determined on the day your order is placed. During periods of high market activity, shareholders may encounter higher than usual call waiting times. Please allow sufficient time to place your telephone transaction.

Automatic Investment Plan
For your convenience, the Fund offers an Automatic Investment Plan (“AIP”). Under the AIP, after your initial investment, you may authorize the Fund to withdraw automatically from your personal checking or savings account any amount that you wish to invest, which must be at least $100 on a monthly basis. In order to participate in the AIP, your bank must be a member of the ACH network. If you wish to enroll in the AIP, complete the appropriate section in the Account Application. The Fund may terminate or modify this privilege at any time. You may terminate your participation in the AIP at any time by notifying the Transfer Agent five days prior to the effective date of the request. A $25 fee will be charged if your bank does not honor the AIP draft for any reason.

Purchasing Shares Through a Financial Intermediary
Investors may be charged a fee if they effect transactions through a financial intermediary. If you are purchasing shares through a financial intermediary, you must follow the procedures established by your financial intermediary. Your financial intermediary is responsible for sending your purchase order and wiring payment to the Transfer Agent. Your financial intermediary holds the shares in your name and receives all confirmations of purchases and sales. Financial intermediaries placing orders for themselves or on behalf of their customers should call the Fund toll free at [toll-free number], or follow the instructions listed in the sections above entitled “Investing by Telephone,” “Purchase by Mail” and “Purchase by Wire.”

If you place an order for the Fund’s shares through a financial intermediary that is not an Authorized Intermediary in accordance with such financial intermediary’s procedures, and such financial intermediary then transmits your order to the Transfer Agent in accordance with the Transfer Agent’s instructions, your purchase will be processed at the NAV next calculated after the Transfer Agent receives your order. The financial intermediary must promise to send to the Transfer Agent immediately available funds in the amount of the purchase price in accordance with the Transfer Agent’s procedures. If payment is not received within the time specified, the Transfer Agent may rescind the transaction and the financial intermediary will be held liable for any resulting fees or losses.

In the case of Authorized Intermediaries that have made satisfactory payment or redemption arrangements with the Fund, orders will be processed at the NAV next calculated after receipt by the Authorized Intermediary (or its authorized designee), consistent with applicable laws and regulations. An order is deemed to be received when the Fund or an Authorized Intermediary accepts the order. Authorized Intermediaries may be authorized to designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and redemption requests on behalf of the Fund.


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For more information about your financial intermediary’s rules and procedures, whether your financial intermediary is an Authorized Intermediary, and whether your financial intermediary imposes cut-off times for the receipt of orders that are earlier than the cut-off times established by the Fund, you should contact your financial intermediary directly.

Anti-Money Laundering Program
The Trust has established an Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Program as required by the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (the “USA PATRIOT Act”) and related anti-money laundering laws and regulations. To ensure compliance with this law, the Account Application asks for, among other things, the following information for all “customers” seeking to open an “account” (as those terms are defined in rules adopted pursuant to the USA PATRIOT Act):

full name;
date of birth (individuals only);
Social Security or taxpayer identification number; and
permanent street address (a P.O. Box number alone is not acceptable).

If you are opening an account in the name of certain legal entities (e.g., a partnership, limited liability company, business trust, corporation, etc.), you must also supply the identity of the beneficial owners of the legal entity. Accounts opened by entities, such as corporations, limited liability companies, partnerships or trusts, will require additional documentation.

If any information listed above is missing, your Account Application will be returned and your account will not be opened. In compliance with the USA PATRIOT Act and other applicable anti-money laundering laws and regulations, the Transfer Agent will verify the information on your application. The Fund reserves the right to request additional clarifying information and may close your account if such clarifying information is not received by the Fund within a reasonable time of the request or if the Fund cannot form a reasonable belief as to the true identity of a customer. If you require additional assistance when completing your application, please contact the Transfer Agent at [toll-free number].

How to Redeem Shares
Orders to sell or “redeem” shares may be placed either directly with the Fund or through an Authorized Intermediary. If you originally purchased your shares through an Authorized Intermediary, your redemption order must be placed with the same Authorized Intermediary in accordance with the procedures established by that Authorized Intermediary. Your Authorized Intermediary is responsible for sending your order to the Transfer Agent and for crediting your account with the proceeds. You may redeem the Fund’s shares on any business day that the Fund calculates its NAV. The price at which redemptions are effected is based on the NAV next calculated after the request is received in good order. To redeem shares directly with the Fund, you must contact the Fund either by mail or by phone to place a redemption request. Your redemption request must be received in good order (as discussed under “Payment of Redemption Proceeds,” below) prior to the close of the regular trading sessions of the NYSE (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) by the Transfer Agent or by your Authorized Intermediary in order to obtain that day’s closing NAV. Redemption requests received after the close of the NYSE will be treated as though received on the next business day.

Shareholders who hold their shares through an IRA or other tax-advantaged account must indicate on their written redemption request whether or not to withhold federal income tax. Redemption requests failing to indicate an election not to have tax withheld will generally be subject to 10% withholding. Shares held in IRA or other retirement plan accounts may be redeemed by telephone at [toll-free number]. Investors will be asked whether or not to withhold taxes from any distribution.

Payment of Redemption Proceeds
You may redeem your Fund shares at the NAV per share next determined after the Transfer Agent or your Authorized Intermediary receives your redemption request in good order. Your redemption request cannot be processed on days the NYSE is closed. Redemption proceeds with respect to all requests received by the Transfer Agent or Authorized

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Intermediary in good order before the close of the regular trading session of the NYSE (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) will usually be sent one to three business days following the receipt of your redemption request.

A redemption request made through the Transfer Agent will be deemed in “good order” if it includes:

the shareholder’s name;
the name of the Fund and share class you are redeeming from;
the account number;
the share or dollar amount to be redeemed; and
signatures by all shareholders on the account and signature guarantee(s), if applicable.

The Fund reserves the right to change the requirements of “good order.” Shareholders will be given advance notice if the requirements of “good order” change. For information about your financial intermediary’s requirements for redemption requests in good order, please contact your financial intermediary.

You may receive proceeds of your sale in a check sent to the address of record, electronically via the ACH network using the previously established bank instructions or federal wire transfer to your preestablished bank account. The Fund typically expects that it will take one to three business days following the receipt of your redemption request to pay out redemption proceeds regardless of whether the redemption proceeds are paid by check, ACH transfer or wire. Please note that wires are subject to a $15 fee. There is no charge to have proceeds sent via ACH; however, funds are typically credited to your bank within two to three business days after redemption. In all cases, proceeds will be sent within seven calendar days after the Fund receives your redemption request.

The Fund typically expects it will hold cash or cash equivalents to meet redemption requests. The Fund may also uses the proceeds from the sale of portfolio securities to meet redemption requests if consistent with the management of the Fund. These redemption methods will be used regularly and may also be used during periods of stressed market conditions.

If the Transfer Agent has not yet collected payment for the shares you are selling, it may delay sending the proceeds until the payment is collected, which may take up to twelve calendar days from the purchase date. Shareholders can avoid this delay by utilizing the wire purchase option. Furthermore, there are certain times when you may be unable to sell Fund shares or receive proceeds. Specifically, the Fund may suspend the right to redeem shares or postpone the date of payment upon redemption for more than seven calendar days: for any period during which the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend or holiday closings) or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (2) for any period during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund to fairly determine the value of its net assets; or (3) for such other periods as the SEC may permit for the protection of shareholders. Your ability to redeem shares online or by telephone may be delayed or restricted after you change your address. You may change your address at any time by telephone or written request, addressed to the Transfer Agent. Confirmations of an address change will be sent to both your old and new address. Redemption proceeds will be sent to the address of record. The Fund is not responsible for interest lost on redemption amounts due to lost or misdirected mail.

The Fund may delay paying redemption proceeds for up to seven calendar days after receiving a request if an earlier payment could adversely affect the Fund.

Redemptions in Kind. The Fund generally pays redemption proceeds in cash. However, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, has filed a notice of election under Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), under which the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, has reserved the right for the Fund to redeem in-kind under certain circumstances, meaning that redemption proceeds are paid in liquid securities with a market value equal to the redemption price. These securities redeemed in kind remain subject to general market risks until sold. If the Fund pays your redemption proceeds by a distribution of securities, you could incur brokerage or other charges when converting the securities to cash. For federal income tax purposes, redemptions in kind are taxed in the same manner as redemptions paid in cash. In addition, sales of such in-kind securities may generate taxable gains. Redemption in-kind proceeds

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are limited to securities that are traded on a public securities market or for which quoted bid prices are available. In the unlikely event that the Fund does redeem shares in kind, the procedures utilized by the Fund to determine the securities to be distributed to redeeming shareholders will generally be representative of a shareholder’s interest in the Fund’s portfolio securities. However, the Fund may also redeem in kind using individual securities as circumstances dictate. Redemptions in-kind are typically used to meet redemption requests that represent a large percentage of the Fund’s net assets in order to minimize the effect of large redemptions on the Fund and its remaining shareholders. Redemptions in- kind may be used in circumstances as described above and during periods of stressed market conditions.

Signature Guarantees
The Transfer Agent may require a signature guarantee for certain redemption requests. Signature guarantees can be obtained from domestic banks, brokers, dealers, credit unions, national securities exchanges, registered securities associations, clearing agencies and savings associations, as well as from participants in the New York Stock Exchange Medallion Signature Program and the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program (“STAMP”), but not from a notary public. A signature guarantee, from either a Medallion program member or a non-Medallion program member, of each owner is required in the following situations:

if ownership is being changed on your account;
when redemption proceeds are payable or sent to any person, address or bank account not on
record; and
when a redemption is received by the Transfer Agent and the account address has changed
within the last 15 calendar days.

Non-financial transactions, including establishing or modifying certain services on an account, may require a signature guarantee, a signature verification from a Signature Validation Program member, or other acceptable form of authentication from a financial institution source.

In addition to the situations described above, the Fund and/or the Transfer Agent reserve the right to require a signature guarantee or other acceptable signature verification in other instances based on the circumstances relative to the particular situation.

Redemption by Mail
You can execute most redemptions by furnishing an unconditional written request to the Fund to redeem your shares at the current NAV. Redemption requests in writing should be sent to the Transfer Agent at:

Regular Mail
Overnight or Express Mail
Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund
Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund
c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services
c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services
P.O. Box 701
615 East Michigan Street, 3rd Floor
Milwaukee, WI 53201-0701
Milwaukee, WI 53202

The Fund does not consider the U.S. Postal Service or other independent delivery services to be its agents. Therefore, deposit in the mail or with such services, or receipt at the Transfer Agent’s post office box, of purchase orders or redemption requests does not constitute receipt by the Transfer Agent. Receipt of purchase orders or redemption requests is based on when the order is received at the Transfer Agent’s offices.

Telephone Redemption
Telephone redemption privileges are automatically provided unless you specifically decline the option on your Account Application. You may redeem shares, in any amount, by instructing the Fund by telephone at [toll-free number]. A signature verification from a Signature Validation Program member or other acceptable form of authentication from a financial institution source may be required of all shareholders in order to add or change telephone redemption privileges. Telephone redemptions will not be made if you have notified the Transfer Agent of a change of address within 15

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calendar days before the redemption request. If an account has more than one owner or authorized person, the Fund will accept telephone instructions from any one owner or authorized person.

Wire Redemption
Wire transfers may be arranged to redeem shares. The Transfer Agent charges a fee, currently $15, per wire redemption against your account on dollar specific trades, and from proceeds on complete redemptions and share-specific trades.

Systematic Withdrawal Program
The Fund offers a SWP whereby shareholders or their representatives may request a redemption in a specific dollar amount be sent to them each month, calendar quarter or year. Investors may choose to have a check sent to the address of record, or proceeds may be sent to a pre-designated bank account via the ACH network. To start the SWP, your account must have Fund shares with a value of at least $10,000, and the minimum payment amount is $100. The SWP may be terminated or modified by the Fund at any time. You may terminate your participation in the SWP at any time in writing or by telephoning the Transfer Agent no later than five days before the next scheduled withdrawal. A withdrawal under the SWP involves a redemption of Fund shares, and may result in a capital gain or loss for federal income tax purposes. In addition, if the amount withdrawn exceeds the amounts credited to your account, the account ultimately may be depleted. To establish the SWP, complete the SWP section of the Account Application. Please call [toll-free number] for additional information regarding the SWP.

The Fund’s Right to Redeem an Account
The Fund reserves the right to redeem the shares of any shareholder whose account balance is less than $2,500, other than as a result of a decline in the NAV of the Fund or for market reasons. The Fund will provide a shareholder with written notice 30 calendar days prior to redeeming the shareholder’s account. A redemption by the Fund may result in a taxable capital gain or loss for federal income tax purposes.

Tools to Combat Frequent Transactions
The Fund is intended for long-term investors. Short-term “market-timers” who engage in frequent purchases and redemptions may disrupt the Fund’s investment program and create additional transaction costs that are borne by all of the Fund’s shareholders. The Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures that are designed to discourage excessive, short-term trading and other abusive trading practices that may disrupt portfolio management strategies and harm performance. The Fund takes steps to reduce the frequency and effect of these activities in the Fund. These steps include, among other things, monitoring trading activity and using fair value pricing. Although these efforts are designed to discourage abusive trading practices, these tools cannot eliminate the possibility that such activity will occur. The Fund seeks to exercise its judgment in implementing these tools to the best of its abilities in a manner that it believes is consistent with shareholder interests. Except as noted herein, the Fund applies all restrictions uniformly in all applicable cases.

Monitoring Trading Practices. The Fund monitors selected trades in an effort to detect excessive short-term trading activities. If, as a result of this monitoring, the Fund believes that a shareholder has engaged in excessive short-term trading, it may, in its discretion, ask the shareholder to stop such activities or refuse to process purchases in the shareholder’s accounts. In making such judgments, the Fund seeks to act in a manner that it believes is consistent with the best interests of its shareholders. The Fund uses a variety of techniques to monitor for and detect abusive trading practices. These techniques may change from time to time as determined by the Fund in its sole discretion. To minimize harm to the Fund and its shareholders, the Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order (but not a redemption request), in whole or in part, for any reason and without prior notice. The Fund may decide to restrict purchase and sale activity in its shares based on various factors, including whether frequent purchase and sale activity will disrupt portfolio management strategies and adversely affect Fund performance.

Fair Value Pricing. The Fund employs fair value pricing selectively to ensure greater accuracy in its daily NAVs and to prevent dilution by frequent traders or market timers who seek to take advantage of temporary market anomalies. The Board of Trustees has developed procedures which utilize fair value pricing when reliable market quotations are not readily available or the Fund’s pricing service does not provide a valuation (or provides a valuation that, in the judgment of the Advisers, does not represent the security’s fair value), or when, in the judgment of the Advisers, events have rendered the market value unreliable. Valuing securities at fair value involves reliance on judgment. Fair value

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determinations are made in good faith in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. There can be no assurance that the Fund will obtain the fair value assigned to a security if it were to sell the security at approximately the time at which the Fund determines its NAV per share. More detailed information regarding fair value pricing can be found in this Prospectus under the heading entitled “Share Price.”

Due to the complexity and subjectivity involved in identifying abusive trading activity and the volume of shareholder transactions the Fund handles, there can be no assurance that the Fund’s efforts will identify all trades or trading practices that may be considered abusive. In particular, since the Fund receives purchase and sale orders through Authorized Intermediaries that use group or omnibus accounts, the Fund cannot always detect frequent trading. However, the Fund will work with Authorized Intermediaries as necessary to discourage shareholders from engaging in abusive trading practices and to impose restrictions on excessive trades. In this regard, the Fund has entered into information sharing agreements with Authorized Intermediaries pursuant to which these intermediaries are required to provide to the Fund, at the Fund’s request, certain information relating to their customers investing in the Fund through nondisclosed or omnibus accounts. The Fund will use this information to attempt to identify abusive trading practices. Authorized Intermediaries are contractually required to follow any instructions from the Fund to restrict or prohibit future purchases from shareholders that are found to have engaged in abusive trading in violation of the Fund’s policies. However, the Fund cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information provided to it from Authorized Intermediaries and cannot ensure that it will always be able to detect abusive trading practices that occur through non-disclosed and omnibus accounts. As a result, the Fund’s ability to monitor and discourage abusive trading practices in non-disclosed and omnibus accounts may be limited.


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APPENDIX E – STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Subject to Completion-Dated [...], 2020

The information in this Statement of Additional Information is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission becomes effective.


[Fund Logo]

Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund Institutional Class Shares [ticker]
Open Class Shares [ticker]


Statement of Additional Information
[…], 2020



This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) provides general information about the Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund (the “Fund”), a series of Trust for Professional Managers (the “Trust”). This SAI is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the Fund’s current prospectus dated [...], 2020 (the “Prospectus”), as supplemented and amended from time to time, which is incorporated herein by reference. The audited financial statements for the most recently completed fiscal year for the Predecessor Portfolio (defined herein) are also incorporated by reference herein. A copy of the Fund’s annual report and semi-annual report (when available) may be obtained without charge by writing the Fund c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services, P.O. Box 701, Milwaukee, WI 53202, by calling [toll-free number], or by visiting the Fund’s website at www.terrafirmaAM.com.


Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund
c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services
P.O. Box 701
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-0701
[toll-free number]


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Table of Contents


Page
THE TRUST                                        1
INVESTMENT POLICIES, STRATEGIES AND ASSOCIATED RISKS            2
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS                                22
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND                                23
Board of Trustees                                    23
Trustees and Officers                                    23
Role of the Board                                    26
Board Leadership Structure                                26
Board Oversight of Risk Management                            27
Trustee Qualifications                                    27
Trustee Ownership of Fund Shares                            28
Board Committees                                    29
Trustee Compensation                                    29
Control Persons and Principal Shareholders                        30
Investment Adviser                                    31
Portfolio Managers                                    32
SERVICE PROVIDERS                                    34
Fund Administrator, Transfer Agent and Fund Accountant                    35
Custodian                                        35
Legal Counsel                                        35
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm                        35
DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICING OF FUND SHARES                    35
Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan                                36
PORTFOLIO TRANSCTIONS AND BROKERAGE                        37
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER                                39
CODE OF ETHICS                                    40
PROXY VOTING PROCEDURES                                40
ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM                        41
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION                        41
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE                        42
ADDITIONAL PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION INFORMATION                44
How to Purchase Shares                                    44
How to Redeem Shares and Delivery of Redemption Proceeds                44
Telephone Redemptions                                    45
Redemption In Kind                                    45
FEDERAL INCOME TAX MATTERS                            45
DISTRIBUTIONS                                        49
COST BASIS REPORTING                                49
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS                                50


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The Trust
The Trust is a Delaware statutory trust organized on May 29, 2001, and is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as an open-end management investment company. The Fund is one series, or mutual fund, formed by the Trust. The Fund is a non-diversified series and has its own investment objectives and policies. As of the date of this SAI, shares of [twenty] other series of the Trust are offered in separate prospectuses and SAIs. The Trust may register additional series and offer shares of a new fund or share class under the Trust at any time.

The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of interests (or shares). Interests in the Fund are represented by shares of beneficial interest each with a par value of $0.001. Each share of the Trust has equal voting rights and liquidation rights, and is voted in the aggregate and not by the series or class of shares except in matters where a separate vote is required by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), or when the matters affect only the interests of a particular series or class of shares. When matters are submitted to shareholders for a vote, each shareholder is entitled to one vote for each full share owned and fractional votes for fractional shares owned. Shares of each series or class generally vote together, except when required under federal securities laws to vote separately on matters that only affect a particular class. The Trust does not normally hold annual meetings of shareholders. The Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board” or the “Board of Trustees”) shall promptly call and give notice of a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of voting upon removal of any trustee when requested to do so in writing by shareholders holding 10% or more of the Trust’s outstanding shares.

Each share of the Fund represents an equal proportionate interest in the assets and liabilities belonging to the Fund and is entitled to such distributions out of the income belonging to the Fund as are declared by the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees has the authority from time to time to divide or combine the shares of any series into a greater or lesser number of shares of that series so long as the proportionate beneficial interests in the assets belonging to that series and the rights of shares of any other series are in no way affected. Additionally, in case of any liquidation of a series, the holders of shares of the series being liquidated are entitled to receive a distribution out of the assets, net of the liabilities, belonging to that series. Expenses attributable to any series or class are borne by that series or class. Any general expenses of the Trust not readily identifiable as belonging to a particular series or class are allocated by, or under the direction of, the Board of Trustees on the basis of relative net assets, the number of shareholders or another equitable method. No shareholder is liable to further calls or to assessment by the Trust without his or her express consent.

The assets of the Fund received for the issue or sale of its shares, and all income, earnings, profits and proceeds thereof, subject only to the rights of creditors, shall constitute the underlying assets of the Fund. In the event of the dissolution or liquidation of the Fund, the holders of shares of the Fund are entitled to share pro rata in the net assets of the Fund available for distribution to shareholders.

In accordance with a Multiple Class Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act, the Fund offers two classes of shares for investors - Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares. Institutional Class shares are generally available to institutions and individuals willing to make a minimum initial investment in the Fund of $10,000, and to certain institutional investors that are not subject to the minimum initial investment amount and to employees of the Adviser. Open Class shares are assessed a Rule 12b-1 fee at an annual rate of 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Open Class shares. More information regarding the Rule 12b-1 Plan applicable to Open Class shares can be found under the section entitled “Distribution and Servicing of Fund Shares.”

Terra Firma Asset Management, LLC (the “Adviser”) serves as the investment adviser to the Fund. The Fund is the successor to the [...] (the “Predecessor Portfolio”), a series of [...], pursuant to a tax-free reorganization effective as of [...], 2020 (the “Reorganization”). The Predecessor Portfolio had substantially the same investment objectives, strategies and policies as the Fund. The Predecessor Portfolio commenced operations on December 31, 2008 and the Fund commenced operations on [...], 2020. See the sections entitled “Management of the Fund” and “Investment Advisory and Other Services” in this SAI for more information about the Adviser.


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Investment Policies, Strategies and Associated Risks
Investment Objectives
The Fund’s primary investment objective is long-term capital appreciation, with a secondary investment objective of current income, including interest and dividends from portfolio securities. The investment objectives may be changed without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders upon 60 days’ prior written notice to shareholders. However, the Fund will not make any change in its investment policy of investing at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of US Realty Companies (defined below) without first changing the Fund’s name and providing shareholders with at least 60 days’ notice.

Diversification
The Fund is non diversified. A fund is considered “non-diversified” when a relatively high percentage of its assets may be invested in the securities of a limited number of issuers. Under applicable federal laws, the diversification of a mutual fund’s holdings is measured at the time the fund purchases a security. However, if the Fund purchases a security and holds it for a period of time, the security may become a larger percentage of the Fund’s total assets due to movements in the financial markets. If the market affects several securities held by the Fund, the Fund may have a greater percentage of its assets invested in securities of fewer issuers. Because the Fund is non-diversified, the Fund is subject to the risk that its performance may be hurt disproportionately by the poor performance of relatively few securities.

General Market Risks
Global economies and financial markets are increasingly interconnected, which increases the probabilities that conditions in one country or region might adversely impact issues in a different country or region. In some cases, the stock prices of individual companies have been negatively impacted even though there may be little or no apparent degradation in the financial condition or prospects of that company. As a result of this volatility, many of the risks associated with an investment in the Fund may be increased. Continuing market problems may have adverse effects on the Fund.

Investment Strategies and Related Risks
There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. The following discussion supplements the description of the Fund’s investment objectives and principal investment strategies set forth in the Prospectus. Except for the fundamental investment restrictions listed below (see “Fundamental Investment Restrictions”), the Fund’s investment strategies and policies are not fundamental and may be changed by sole action of the Board of Trustees, without shareholder approval. While the Fund is permitted to hold securities and engage in various strategies as described hereafter, it is not obligated to do so.

Whenever an investment policy or limitation states a maximum percentage of the Fund’s assets that may be invested in any security, or other asset, or sets forth a policy regarding quality standards, such standard or percentage limitation will be determined immediately after and as a result of the Fund’s acquisition or sale of such security or other asset. Accordingly, except with respect to borrowing and illiquid securities, any subsequent change in values, net assets or other circumstances will not be considered when determining whether an investment complies with the Fund’s investment policies and limitations. In addition, if a bankruptcy or other extraordinary event occurs concerning a particular investment by the Fund, the Fund may receive stock, real estate or other investments that the Fund would not, or could not, buy. If this happens, the Fund would sell such investments as soon as practicable while trying to maximize the return to its shareholders.

Real Estate Investment Trust (“REITs”) and Real Estate Operating Companies (“REOCs”)
Equity REITs invest primarily in real property and earn rental income from leasing those properties. They also may realize gains or losses from the sale of properties. Equity REITs generally exercise some degree of control over the operational aspects of their real estate investments, lease terms and property maintenance and repair. Mortgage REITs invest primarily in mortgages and similar real estate interests and receive interest payments from the owners of the mortgaged properties and are paid interest by the owners of the financed properties. Hybrid REITs invest both in real property and in mortgages.

A REIT generally is not taxed on income distributed to its shareholders if it complies with certain federal tax requirements

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relating primarily to its organization, ownership, assets and income and, further, if it distributes the vast majority of its taxable income to shareholders each year. Consequently, REITs tend to focus on income-producing real estate investments. Like REITs, REOCs may invest, own and manage real estate properties. REOCs do not, however, elect to qualify for the federal income tax treatment accorded REITs. Consequently, REOCs generally offer investment potential more from capital growth and less from dividend income than do REITs.

The Fund’s investments in REITs and REOCs may be adversely affected by deteriorations of the real estate rental market, in the case of REITs and REOCs that primarily own real estate, or by deteriorations in the creditworthiness of property owners and changes in interest rates in the case of REITs that primarily hold mortgages. Equity and mortgage REITs and REOCs also are dependent upon specialized management skills, may not be diversified in their holdings and are subject to the risks of financing projects. REITs also may be subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and self-liquidation. Under certain circumstances, a REIT may fail to qualify for such tax-free pass-through of income, which would subject the REIT to federal income taxes and adversely affect the value of its securities. See “General Realty Companies Risks” and “Specific Realty Companies Risks” below.

Mortgage-Backed Securities and Asset-Backed Securities
The Fund may invest up to 5% of its assets in mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by US issuers, including the US government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, or private issuers. The Fund is limited to investing in asset-backed securities issued by private issuers, and up to 5% of the Fund’s assets only. Mortgage-backed securities represent direct or indirect participations in, or are secured by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property, and include single- and multi-class pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”). Such securities may be issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or instrumentalities, such as the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), commonly known as “Ginnie Mae,” FNMA, commonly known as “Fannie Mae,” FHLMC, commonly known as “Freddie Mae,” or by private issuers, generally originators and investors in mortgage loans, including savings associations, mortgage bankers, commercial banks, investment bankers and special purpose entities (collectively, “private lenders”).

Mortgage-backed securities issued by private lenders may be supported by pools of mortgage loans or other mortgage-backed securities that are guaranteed, directly or indirectly, by the U.S. Government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, or they may be issued without any governmental guarantee of the underlying mortgage assets but with some form of non-governmental credit enhancement. Until recently, FNMA and FHLMC were government-sponsored corporations owned entirely by private stockholders. In September 2008, at the direction of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, FNMA and FHLMC were placed into conservatorship under the FHFA. The U.S. Government also took steps to provide additional financial support to FNMA and FHLMC. No assurance can be given that the U.S. Treasury initiatives with respect to FNMA and FHLMC will be successful.

Asset-backed debt obligations represent direct or indirect participation in, or are secured by and payable from, assets such as motor vehicle installment sales contracts, other installment loan contracts, home equity loans, leases of various types of property and receivables from credit card or other revolving credit arrangements. The credit quality of most asset-backed securities depends primarily on the credit quality of the assets underlying such securities, how well the entity issuing the security is insulated from the credit risk and bankruptcy of the originator or any other affiliated entities and the amount and quality of any credit enhancement of the securities. Payments or distributions of principal and interest on asset-backed debt obligations may be supported by non-governmental credit enhancements including letters of credit, reserve funds, over-collateralization and guarantees by third parties.

The rate of principal payment on mortgage- and asset-backed securities generally depends on the rate of principal payments received on the underlying assets, which in turn may be affected by a variety of economic and other factors. As a result, the yield on any mortgage- or asset-backed security is difficult to predict with precision and actual yield to maturity may be more or less than the anticipated yield to maturity. The yield characteristics of mortgage- and asset-backed debt obligations differ from those of traditional debt obligations. Among the principal differences are that interest and principal payments are made more frequently on mortgage- and asset-backed debt obligations, usually monthly, and that principal may be prepaid at any time because the underlying assets generally may be prepaid at any time. As a result, if these debt obligations or securities are purchased at a premium, a prepayment rate that is faster than expected will reduce yield to maturity, while a prepayment rate that is slower than expected will have the opposite effect of

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increasing the yield to maturity. Conversely, if these debt obligations or securities are purchased at a discount, a prepayment rate that is faster than expected will increase yield to maturity, while a prepayment rate that is slower than expected will reduce yield to maturity. Mortgage-backed securities available for reinvestment by the Fund are likely to be greater during a period of declining interest rates and, as a result, are likely to be reinvested at lower interest rates than during a period of rising interest rates. Accelerated prepayments on debt obligations or securities purchased at a premium also impose a risk of loss of principal because the premium may not have been fully amortized at the time the principal is prepaid in full. The market for privately issued mortgage-backed securities is smaller and less liquid than the market for government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities.

While asset-backed securities may be issued with only one class of security, many asset-backed securities are issued in more than one class, each with different payment terms. Mortgage-backed securities may be issued with either a single class of security or multiple classes, which are commonly referred to as a CMO. Multiple class mortgage- and asset-backed securities are issued for two main reasons. First, multiple classes may be used as a method of providing selective credit support. This is accomplished typically through creation of one or more classes whose right to payments on the asset-backed security is made subordinate to the right to such payments of the remaining class or classes. Second, multiple classes may permit the issuance of securities with payment terms, interest rates or other characteristics differing both from those of each other and from those of the underlying assets. Examples include separate trading of registered interest and principal of securities (“STRIPS”) (mortgage- and asset-backed securities entitling the holder to disproportionate interests with respect to the allocation of interest and principal of the assets backing the security), and securities with class or classes having characteristics that mimic the characteristics of nonasset-backed securities, such as floating interest rates (i.e., interest rates that adjust as a specified benchmark changes) or scheduled amortization of principal.

Healthcare Properties. Healthcare properties and healthcare providers are affected by several significant factors, including: federal, state and local laws governing licenses, certification, adequacy of care, pharmaceutical distribution, rates, equipment, personnel and other factors regarding operations; continued availability of revenue from government reimbursement programs (primarily Medicaid and Medicare); and competition on a local and regional basis. The failure of any healthcare operator to comply with governmental laws and regulations may affect its ability to operate its facility or receive government reimbursements.

Multifamily Properties. The value and successful operation of a multifamily property may be affected by a number of factors such as the location of the property, the ability of the management team, the level of mortgage rates, presence of competing properties, adverse economic conditions in the locale, oversupply and rent control laws or other laws affecting such properties.

Homebuilding. Homebuilding businesses are affected by several significant factors, including: rising costs and decreased availability of suitable land; costs of construction labor and materials; overbuilding and price competition; consumer demand and confidence; labor availability, including strikes; availability of construction financing and residential mortgages; and related interest rates and availability of credit.

Gaming. The risks of gaming businesses include, among other things, state and local laws governing gaming licenses, risks similar to those of lodging and hotel properties, general and local economic conditions and consumer confidence.

Restaurant. The risks of restaurant businesses are that they are more sensitive to adverse economic conditions and competition than many other businesses, changing consumer tastes, and commodity and labor costs and, in some instances, risks similar to those of the lodging and hotel properties.
Natural Resources. Natural resources business are affected by several significant factors, including: demand and price fluctuations for the natural resource products; the time and expenses of exploration, acquisition and development; the necessity of a high level of continuing capital expenditures, competition, increases in operating costs which may not be offset by increases in revenues; national, regional, state and local laws governing licenses and permits; political and community opposition; energy costs and other required commodities; and environmental and hazardous waste issues, including costs of regulatory compliance and remediation.


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Utility Companies. Utility companies are subject to a variety of risk factors that may adversely affect their business or operations, including: high interest costs in connection with capital construction and improvement programs; difficulty in raising capital in adequate amounts on reasonable terms in periods of high inflation and unsettled capital markets; governmental regulation of rates charged to customers; costs associated with the reduced availability of certain types of fuel, occasionally reduced availability and high costs of natural gas for resale, and the effects of energy conservation policies; and inexperience with and potential losses resulting from a developing deregulatory environment.

Insurance Issues. Certain of the portfolio companies may carry comprehensive liability, fire, flood, earthquake, extended coverage and rental loss insurance with various policy specifications, limits and deductibles. Should any type of uninsured loss occur, the portfolio company could lose its investment in, and anticipated profits and cash flows from, a number of properties, which would, as a result, impact a Fund’s investment performance.

Financing and Credit. Real estate-related companies may be adversely affected by a lack of available financing or tightening of credit.

Financial Leverage. Real estate-related companies may be highly leveraged and financial covenants may affect the ability of such companies to operate effectively.

Environmental Issues. In connection with the ownership (direct or indirect), operation, management and development of real properties that may contain hazardous or toxic substances, a real estate-related company may be considered an owner, operator or responsible party of such properties and, therefore, may be potentially liable for removal or remediation costs, as well as certain other costs, including governmental fines and liabilities for injuries to persons and property. The existence of any such material environmental liability could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations and cash flow of any such portfolio company and, as a result, the amount available to make distributions on shares of a Fund could be reduced.

REIT Tax Issues. REITs are subject to a highly technical and complex set of provisions in the Code. A Fund might invest in a real estate company that purports to be a REIT and then the company unexpectedly could fail to qualify as a REIT. In the event of any such unexpected failure to qualify as a REIT, the company would be subject to corporate-level taxation, significantly reducing the return to a Fund on the Fund’s investment in such company. REITs could possibly fail to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Code, or to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act. The above enumerated risks may also adversely affect a borrower’s or a lessee’s ability to meet its obligations to the REIT. If a REIT’s borrowers or lessees default, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments. In general, qualified REIT dividends that an investor receives directly from a REIT are automatically eligible for the 20% qualified business income deduction. The IRS has issued proposed Treasury Regulations that, if finalized as proposed, would permit a dividend or part of a dividend paid by a regulated investment company and reported as a “section 199A dividend” to be treated by the recipient as a qualified REIT dividend for purposes of the 20% qualified business income deduction. These regulations have not yet been finalized and the tax treatment of REIT dividends received through a regulated investment company may change in the future. However, taxpayers may rely on the Treasury Regulations as proposed, until they are adopted as final.

Equity Securities
Equity securities represent ownership interests, or the rights to acquire ownership interests, in an issuer and include common stocks, preferred stocks, convertible securities, options and warrants, with different types of equity securities providing different voting and dividend rights and priority if the issuer becomes bankrupt. The value of equity securities varies in response to many factors, including the activities and financial condition of individual companies, the business market in which individual companies compete and general market and economic conditions. Equity securities fluctuate in value, often based on factors unrelated to the value of the issuer of the securities, and such fluctuations can be significant.

Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Stocks
The general risks associated with equity securities and liquidity risk are particularly pronounced for stocks of companies with market capitalizations that are small compared to other publicly traded companies. These companies may have

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limited product lines, markets or financial resources or they may depend on a few key employees. Stocks of mid-capitalization and small-capitalization companies may trade less frequently and in lesser volume than more widely held securities, and their values may fluctuate more sharply than other securities. They may also trade in the over-the-counter market or on a regional exchange, or may otherwise have limited liquidity. Generally, the smaller the company, the greater these risks become.

Preferred Stocks
Preferred stocks pay fixed or floating dividends to investors and have “preference” over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of an issuer’s assets. This means that an issuer must pay dividends on preferred stocks before paying any dividends on its common securities. Some preferred stocks offer a fixed rate of return with no maturity date. Because those preferred stocks never mature, they trade like long-term bonds, can be more volatile than other types of preferred stocks and may have heightened sensitivity to changes in interest rates. Other preferred stocks have variable dividends, generally determined on a quarterly or other periodic basis, either according to a formula based upon a specified premium or discount to the yield on particular U.S. Treasury securities or based on an auction process involving bids submitted by holders and prospective purchasers of such securities. Because preferred stocks represent an equity ownership interest in an issuer, their value usually will react more strongly than bonds and other debt instruments to actual or perceived changes in an issuer’s financial condition or prospects or to fluctuations in the equity markets. Preferred stock holders usually have no voting rights or their voting rights are limited to certain extraordinary transactions or events.

Convertible Securities
The Fund may invest in convertible securities. Convertible securities include fixed income securities that may be exchanged or converted into a predetermined number of shares of the issuer’s underlying common stock or other equity security at the option of the holder during a specified period. Convertible securities may take the form of convertible preferred stock, convertible bonds or debentures, units consisting of “usable” bonds and warrants or a combination of the features of several of these securities. The investment characteristics of each convertible security vary widely, which allows convertible securities to be employed for a variety of investment strategies. The Fund will exchange or convert convertible securities into shares of underlying common stock when, in the opinion of the Adviser, the investment characteristics of the underlying common stock or other equity security will assist the Fund in achieving its investment objectives. The Fund may also elect to hold or trade convertible securities. In selecting convertible securities, the Adviser evaluates the investment characteristics of the convertible security as a fixed income instrument, and the investment potential of the underlying equity security for capital appreciation. In evaluating these matters with respect to a particular convertible security, the Adviser considers numerous factors, including the economic and political outlook, the value of the security relative to other investment alternatives, trends in the determinants of the issuer’s profits, and the issuer’s management capability and practices.

Initial Public Offerings (“IPOs”)
IPOs occur when a company first offers its securities to the public. Although companies can be any age or size at the time of their IPOs, they are often smaller and have limited operating histories, which may involve a greater potential for the value of their securities to be impaired following the IPO.

Investors in IPOs can be adversely affected by substantial dilution in the value of their shares, by the issuance of additional shares and by concentration of control in existing management and principal shareholders. In addition, all of the factors that affect stock market performance may have a greater impact on the shares of IPO companies.

The price of a company’s securities may be highly unstable at the time of its IPO and for a period thereafter due to market psychology prevailing at the time of the IPO, the absence of a prior public market, the small number of shares available and the limited availability of investor information. As a result of this or other factors, the Adviser might decide to sell an IPO security more quickly than it would otherwise, which may result in a significant gain or loss and greater transaction costs to the Fund. Any gains from shares held for one year or less may be treated as short-term gains, and be taxable as ordinary income to the Fund’s shareholders. In addition, IPO securities may be subject to varying patterns of trading volume and may, at times, be difficult to sell without an unfavorable impact on prevailing prices.

The effect of an IPO investment can have a magnified impact on the Fund’s performance if the Fund’s asset base is

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small. Consequently, IPOs may constitute a significant portion of the Fund’s returns particularly when the Fund is small. Since the number of securities issued in an IPO is limited, it is likely that IPO securities will represent a small component of the Fund’s assets as it increases in size and therefore have a more limited effect on the Fund’s performance.

There can be no assurance that IPOs will continue to be available for the Fund to purchase. The number or quality of IPOs available for purchase by the Fund may vary, decrease or entirely disappear. In some cases, the Fund may not be able to purchase IPOs at the offering price, but may have to purchase the shares in the after-market at a price greatly exceeding the offering price, making it more difficult for the Fund to realize a profit.

Other Investment Companies
The Fund may invest in shares of other investment companies, including money market mutual funds, other mutual funds or ETFs. The Fund’s investments in money market mutual funds may be used for cash management purposes and to maintain liquidity in order to satisfy redemption requests or pay unanticipated expenses. The Fund limits its investments in securities issued by other investment companies in accordance with the 1940 Act. With certain exceptions, Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act precludes the Fund from acquiring: (i) more than 3% of the total outstanding shares of another investment company; (ii) shares of another investment company having an aggregate value in excess of 5% of the value of the total assets of the Fund; or (iii) shares of another registered investment company and all other investment companies having an aggregate value in excess of 10% of the value of the total assets of the Fund (such limits do not apply to investments in money market funds). However, Section 12(d)(1)(F) of the 1940 Act provides that the provisions of paragraph 12(d)(1) shall not apply to securities purchased or otherwise acquired by the Fund if (i) immediately after such purchase or acquisition not more than 3% of the total outstanding shares of such investment company is owned by the Fund and all affiliated persons of the Fund; and (ii) the Fund has not offered or sold, and is not proposing to offer or sell, its shares through a principal underwriter or otherwise at a public or offering price that includes a sales load of more than 1 1/2%. SEC Rule 12d1-3 provides, however, that the Fund may rely on the Section 12(d)(1)(F) exemption and charge a sales load in excess of 1 1/2% provided that the sales load and any service fee charged does not exceed limits set forth in applicable rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”)

If the Fund invests in investment companies, including ETFs, pursuant to Section 12(d)(1)(F), it must comply with the following voting restrictions: when the Fund exercises voting rights, by proxy or otherwise, with respect to investment companies owned by the Fund, the Fund will either seek instruction from the Fund’s shareholders with regard to the voting of all proxies and vote in accordance with such instructions, or vote the shares held by the Fund in the same proportion as the vote of all other holders of the securities of the investment company. In addition, an investment company purchased by the Fund pursuant to Section 12(d) (1)(F) shall not be required to redeem its shares in an amount exceeding 1% of such investment company’s total outstanding shares in any period of less than thirty days. In addition to the advisory and operational fees the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operation, the Fund will also bear its pro rata portion of the advisory and operational expenses incurred indirectly through its investments in other investment companies.

Exchange Traded Funds. An ETF generally is an open-end investment company, unit investment trust or a portfolio of securities deposited with a depository in exchange for depository receipts. The portfolios of ETFs in which the Fund invests generally consist of common stocks that closely track the performance and dividend yield of specific securities indices, either broad market, sector or international. ETFs provide investors the opportunity to buy or sell throughout the day an entire portfolio of stocks in a single security. Although index mutual funds are similar, they are generally sold and redeemed only once per day at market close. Broad securities market index ETFs include Standard & Poor’s Depository Receipts (“SPDRs”), which are interests in a unit investment trust representing an undivided interest in a portfolio of all of the common stocks of the S&P 500® Index. Real estate-related “sector” ETFs include: iShares Dow Jones U.S. Real Estate Index Partnership (“IYR”), which seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield performance, before fees and expenses, of DJWRES Index, which includes companies in the real estate holding and developing and REITs sub-sectors; the Vanguard REIT Index Partnership (“VNQ”), which seeks to parallel the investment performance of the Morgan Stanley REIT Index, which tracks publicly traded equity REITs; and StreetTRACKS Wilshire REIT Index Partnership (“RWR”), which seeks investment results that, before expenses, generally correspond to the price and yield performance of the Wilshire REIT Index.


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Bonds, Debt and Fixed Income Obligations
The Fund may invest in up to 20% of its net assets in bonds and other types of fixed income obligations of U.S. issuers. These securities may pay fixed, variable, adjustable or floating rates of interest, and may include zero coupon obligations that do not pay interest until maturity. Fixed income obligations may include:

bonds, notes and debentures issued by corporations;
U.S. Government Securities;
municipal securities; and
mortgage-related securities and asset-backed securities.

The Fund may invest in both investment grade and up to 20% of its net assets in non-investment grade fixed- income obligations. Investment grade fixed-income securities have received a rating from S&P or Moody’s in one of the four highest rating categories or, if not rated, have been determined by the Adviser to be of comparable quality to such rated securities. Non-investment grade fixed-income securities (typically called “junk bonds”) have received a rating from S&P or Moody’s of below investment grade, or have been given no rating and are determined by the Adviser to be of a quality below investment grade. There are no limitations on the maturity or duration of fixed-income securities that may be purchased by the Fund. See Appendix A for descriptions of these rating categories.

Bank Debt Instruments. Bank debt instruments in which the Fund may invest consist of certificates of deposit, banker’s acceptances and time deposits issued by national banks and state banks, trust companies and mutual savings banks, or by banks or institutions, the accounts of which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the Savings Association Insurance Fund. Certificates of deposit are negotiable certificates evidencing the indebtedness of a commercial bank to repay funds deposited with it for a definite period of time (usually from 14 days to one year) at a stated or variable interest rate. Banker’s acceptances are credit instruments evidencing the obligation of a bank to pay a draft which has been drawn on it by a customer, which instruments reflect the obligation both of the bank and of the drawer to pay the face amount of the instrument upon maturity. Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained in a banking institution for a specified period of time at a stated interest rate. The Fund will not invest in time deposits maturing in more than seven days if, as a result thereof, more than 15% of the value of its net assets would be invested in such securities and other illiquid securities.

Commercial Paper. Commercial paper consists of short-term (usually from one to 270 days) unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations in order to finance their current operations. The Fund generally will invest in commercial paper rated A-1 by S&P or Prime-1 by Moody’s or unrated paper of issuers who have outstanding unsecured debt rated AA or better by S&P or Aa or better by Moody’s. Certain notes may have floating or variable rates. Variable and floating rate notes with a demand notice period exceeding seven days will be subject to the Fund’s policy with respect to illiquid investments unless, in the judgment of the Fund, such note is liquid.

The rating of Prime-1 is the highest commercial paper rating assigned by Moody’s. Among the factors considered by Moody’s in assigning ratings are the following: valuation of the management of the issuer; economic evaluation of the issuer’s industry or industries and an appraisal of speculative-type risks which may be inherent in certain areas; evaluation of the issuer’s products in relation to competition and customer acceptance; liquidity; amount and quality of long-term debt; trend of earnings over a period of 10 years; financial strength of the issuer’s parent company and the relationships which exist with the issuer; and recognition by the management of obligations which may be present or may arise as a result of public interest questions and preparations to meet such obligations. These factors are all considered in determining whether the commercial paper is rated Prime-1. Issuers of commercial paper rated A-1 (highest quality) by S&P have the following characteristics: liquidity ratios are adequate to meet cash requirements; long- term senior debt is rated “A” or better, although in some cases “BBB” credits may be allowed; the issuer has access to at least two additional channels of borrowing; basic earnings and cash flow have an upward trend with allowance made for unusual circumstances; typically, the issuer’s industry is well established and the issuer has a strong position within the industry; and the reliability and quality of management are unquestioned. The relative strength or weakness of the above factors determines whether the issuer’s commercial paper is rated A-1.

Variable-, Adjustable- And Floating-Rate Securities. Variable-rate securities provide for automatic establishment of a new interest rate at fixed intervals (e.g., daily, monthly, semi-annually, etc.). Adjustments of interest rates of

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mortgages underlying adjustable rate mortgage-related securities (“ARMs”) usually are determined in accordance with a predetermined interest rate index and may be subject to certain limits.

Floating-rate securities generally provide for automatic adjustment of the interest rate whenever some specified interest rate index changes. The interest rate on variable-, adjustable, or floating-rate securities is ordinarily determined by reference to or is a percentage of a bank’s prime rate, the 90-day U.S. Treasury bill rate, the rate of return on commercial paper or bank certificates of deposit, an index of short-term interest rates or some other objective measure.

Variable-, adjustable- and floating-rate securities frequently include a demand feature entitling the holder to sell the securities to the issuer at par. In many cases, the demand feature can be exercised at any time on seven days notice. In other cases, the demand feature is exercisable at any time on 30 days notice or on similar notice at intervals of not more than one year. Some securities that do not have variable or floating interest rates may be accompanied by puts producing similar results and price characteristics.

Variable-rate demand notes include master demand notes that are obligations that permit the Fund to invest fluctuating amounts, which may change daily without penalty, pursuant to direct arrangements between the Fund, as lender, and the borrower. The interest rates on these notes fluctuate from time to time. The issuer of such obligations normally has a corresponding right, after a given period, to prepay in its discretion the outstanding principal amount of the obligations plus accrued interest upon a specified number of days notice to the holders of such obligations. The interest rate on a floating-rate demand obligation is based on a known lending rate, such as a bank’s prime rate, and is adjusted automatically each time such rate is adjusted. The interest rate on a variable-rate demand obligation is adjusted automatically at specified intervals. Frequently, such obligations are secured by letters of credit or other credit support arrangements provided by banks. Because these obligations are direct lending arrangements between the lender and borrower, it is not contemplated that such instruments will generally be traded. There generally is not an established secondary market for these obligations, although they are redeemable at face value. Accordingly, where the obligations are not secured by letters of credit or other credit support arrangements, the Fund’s right to redeem is dependent on the ability of the borrower to pay principal and interest on demand. Such obligations frequently are not rated by credit rating agencies and, if not so rated, a Fund may invest in them subject to the Fund’s investment policy of not investing more than 20% of its net assets in below-investment grade securities.

In addition, each variable-, adjustable- and floating-rate obligation must meet the credit quality requirements applicable to all of the Fund’s investments at the time of purchase. When determining whether such an obligation meets the Fund’s credit quality requirements, the Fund may look to the credit quality of the financial guarantor providing a letter of credit or other credit support arrangement.

Repurchase Agreements
Repurchase agreements are transactions by which the Fund purchases a security and simultaneously commits to resell that security to the seller at a mutually agreed upon time and price. The repurchase price may be higher than the purchase price, the difference being income to the Fund, or the purchase and repurchase prices may be the same, with interest at a stated rate due to the Fund together with the repurchase price on repurchase. In either case, the income to the Fund is unrelated to the interest rate on the security itself. Such repurchase agreements will be made only with banks with assets of $500 million or more that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or with Government securities dealers recognized by the Federal Reserve Board and registered as broker dealers with the SEC or exempt from such registration. The Fund will generally enter into repurchase agreements of short durations, from overnight to one week, although the underlying securities generally have longer maturities. The Fund may not enter into a repurchase agreement with more than seven days to maturity if, as a result, more than 15% of the value of the Fund’s net assets would be invested in illiquid securities, including such repurchase agreements.

For purposes of the 1940 Act, a repurchase agreement is deemed to be a loan from the Fund to the seller of the U.S. Government security that is subject to the repurchase agreement. It is not clear whether a court would consider the U.S. Government security acquired by the Fund subject to a repurchase agreement as being owned by a Fund or as being collateral for a loan by the Fund to the seller. In the event of the commencement of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings with respect to the seller of the U.S. Government security before its repurchase under a repurchase agreement, the Fund could encounter delays and incur costs before being able to sell the security. Delays may involve loss of interest or a

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decline in price of the U.S. Government security. If a court characterizes the transaction as a loan and the Fund has not perfected a security interest in the U.S. Government security, the Fund may be required to return the security to the seller’s estate and be treated as an unsecured creditor of the seller. As an unsecured creditor, the Fund would be at the risk of losing some or all of the principal and income involved in the transaction. As with any unsecured debt instrument purchased for the Fund, the Adviser seeks to minimize the risk of loss through repurchase agreements by analyzing the creditworthiness of the other party, in this case the seller of the U.S. Government security.

Apart from the risk of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, there is also the risk that the seller may fail to repurchase the security. However, the Fund will always receive as collateral for any repurchase agreement to which it is a party securities acceptable to the Adviser, the market value of which is equal to at least 100% of the amount invested by the Fund plus accrued interest, and the Fund will make payment against such securities only upon physical delivery or evidence of book entry transfer to the account of its custodian. If the market value of the U.S. Government security subject to the repurchase agreement becomes less than the repurchase price (including interest), the Fund will direct the seller of the U.S. Government security to deliver additional securities so that the market value of all securities subject to the repurchase agreement will equal or exceed the repurchase price. It is possible that the Fund could be unsuccessful in seeking to enforce on the seller a contractual obligation to deliver additional securities.

Illiquid Securities
Historically, illiquid securities have included securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale because they have not been registered under the 1933 Act, securities which are otherwise not readily marketable, and securities such as repurchase agreements having a maturity of longer than seven days. Securities which have not been registered under the Securities Act are referred to as private placements or restricted securities and are purchased directly from the issuer or in the secondary market. In recent years, however, a large institutional market has developed for certain securities that are not registered under the Securities Act including repurchase agreements, commercial paper, foreign securities, municipal securities and corporate bonds and notes. Institutional investors depend on an efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security can be readily resold or on an issuer’s ability to honor a demand for repayment. The fact that there are contractual or legal restrictions on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of such investments. The Board of Trustees may determine that such securities are not illiquid securities notwithstanding their legal or contractual restrictions on resale. In all other cases, however, securities subject to restrictions on resale will be deemed illiquid.

Pursuant to the liquidity risk management programs of the Trust and the Adviser applicable to the Fund, the term “illiquid security” is defined as a security that the Fund reasonably expects cannot be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the security. Illiquid securities are those securities without readily available market quotations, including repurchase agreements having a maturity of more than seven days. Illiquid securities may include restricted securities not determined by the Board of Trustees to be liquid, non- negotiable time deposits, over-the-counter options, and repurchase agreements providing for settlement in more than seven days after notice. Factors considered in determining whether a security is illiquid may include, but are not limited to: the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; the number of dealers willing to purchase and sell the security and the number of potential purchasers; the number of dealers who undertake to make a market in the security; the nature of the security, including whether it is registered or unregistered, and the market place; whether the security has been rated by a nationallly recognized statistical ratings agency (“NRSRO”); the period of time remaining until the maturity of a debt instrument or until the principal amount of a demand instrument can be recovered through demand; the nature of any restrictions on resale; and with respect to municipal lease obligations and certificates of participation, there is reasonable assurance that the obligation will remain liquid throughout the time the obligation is held and, if unrated, an analysis similar to that which would be performed by a NRSRO is performed. The Fund will not invest more than 15% of the value of its net assets, taken at the time of investment, in illiquid securities, including repurchase agreements providing for settlement in more than seven days after notice, non-negotiable fixed time deposits with maturities over seven days, over-the-counter options and certain restricted securities not determined by the Board of Trustees to be liquid.

Options, Futures and Related Strategies
General. The Fund may use certain options (both traded on an exchange and OTC), futures contracts (sometimes referred to as “futures”), options on futures contracts and swap agreements (collectively, “Financial Instruments”) as

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a substitute for a comparable market position in the underlying security, to attempt to hedge or limit the exposure of the Fund’s position, to create a synthetic money market position, for certain tax-related purposes and to effect closing transactions.

The use of Financial Instruments is subject to applicable regulations of the SEC, the several exchanges upon which they are traded and the CFTC. In addition, the Fund’s ability to use Financial Instruments will be limited by tax considerations. To the extent the Fund invests in futures or options on futures, the Adviser intends to operate the Fund in compliance with the requirements of Rule 4.5 under the Commodity Exchange Act (“CEA”) or another applicable exemption. As a result, the Fund would not deemed to be a “commodity pool” under the CEA and will be limited in its ability to use futures and options on futures or commodities or engage in swap transactions for other than bona fide hedging purposes. Provided the Fund operates within the limits of Rule 4.5 under the CEA or another applicable exemption, the Adviser will be excluded from the definition of a commodity pool operator (“CPO”) and is thus not required to be registered as a CPO under the CEA. If the Fund was no longer able to claim the exclusion, the Fund and the Adviser, to the extent trading in commodity interests, would be subject to registration and regulation under the CEA.

To the extent the Adviser could not rely on the Rule 4.5 exclusion or another exemption, the impact on the Fund of CFTC requirements is uncertain. CFTC-mandated disclosure, reporting and recordkeeping obligations would apply with respect to the Fund under the CFTC’s harmonization rules for CPOs adopted on August 13, 2013, which seeks to “harmonize” these obligations with overlapping SEC regulations. The effects of these regulatory changes could reduce investment returns or limit the Fund’s ability to implement its investment strategy. Investors in the Fund and their financial advisers should consider whether the Fund’s potential status as a “commodity pool” would impact their operations or status under the CEA in deciding whether to invest in the Fund.

In addition to the instruments, strategies and risks described below and in the Prospectus, the Adviser may discover additional opportunities in connection with Financial Instruments and other similar or related techniques. These new opportunities may become available as the Adviser develop new techniques, as regulatory authorities broaden the range of permitted transactions and as new Financial Instruments or other techniques are developed. The Adviser may utilize these opportunities to the extent that they are consistent with the Fund’s investment objective and permitted by the Fund’s investment limitations and applicable regulatory authorities.

Special Considerations and Risks. The use of Financial Instruments involves special considerations and risks, certain of which are described below. Risks pertaining to particular Financial Instruments are described in the sections that follow.

1.
Successful use of most Financial Instruments depends upon the Adviser’s ability to predict movements of the overall securities markets, which requires different skills than predicting changes in the prices of individual securities. The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures markets, due to the differences in the natures of those markets, are subject to distortion. Due to the possibility of distortion, a correct forecast of stock market trends by the Adviser may still not result in a successful transaction. The Adviser may be incorrect in their expectations as to the extent of market movements or the time span within which the movements take place, which, thus, may result in the strategy being unsuccessful.

2.
Options and futures prices can diverge from the prices of their underlying instruments. Options and futures prices are affected by such factors as current and anticipated short-term interest rates, changes in volatility of the underlying instrument and the time remaining until expiration of the contract, which may not affect security prices the same way. Imperfect or no correlation also may result from differing levels of demand in the options and futures markets and the securities markets, from structural differences in how options and futures and securities are traded, and from imposition of daily price fluctuation limits or trading halts.

3.
As described below, the Fund might be required to maintain assets as “cover,” maintain segregated accounts or make margin payments when it takes positions in Financial Instruments involving

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obligations to third parties (e.g., Financial Instruments other than purchased options). If the Fund was unable to close out its positions in such Financial Instruments, it might be required to continue to maintain such assets or accounts or make such payments until the position expired or matured. These requirements might impair the Fund’s ability to sell a portfolio security or make an investment when it would otherwise be favorable to do so or require that the Fund sell a portfolio security at a disadvantageous time. The Fund’s ability to close out a position in a Financial Instrument prior to expiration or maturity depends on the existence of a liquid secondary market or, in the absence of such a market, the ability and willingness of the other party to the transaction (the “counter-party”) to enter into a transaction closing out the position. Therefore, there is no assurance that any position can be closed out at a time and price that is favorable to the Fund.

Losses may arise due to unanticipated market price movements, lack of a liquid secondary market for any particular instrument at a particular time or due to losses from premiums paid by the Fund on options transactions.

Cover. Transactions using Financial Instruments, other than purchased options, expose the Fund to an obligation to another party. The Fund will not enter into any such transactions unless it owns either (1) an offsetting (“covered”) position in securities or other options or futures contracts or (2) cash and liquid assets with a value, marked-to-market daily, sufficient to cover its potential obligations to the extent not covered as provided in (1) above. The Fund will comply with SEC guidelines regarding cover for these instruments and will, if the guidelines so require, set aside cash or liquid assets in an account with an approved custodian, in the prescribed amount as determined daily.

Assets used as cover or held in an account cannot be sold while the position in the corresponding Financial Instrument is open, unless they are replaced with other appropriate assets. As a result, the commitment of a large portion of a Fund’s assets to cover accounts could impede portfolio management or the Fund’s ability to meet redemption requests or other current obligations.

Options. The value of an option position will reflect, among other things, the current market value of the underlying investment, the time remaining until expiration, the relationship of the exercise price to the market price of the underlying investment and general market conditions. Options that expire unexercised have no value. Options currently are traded on the Chicago Board Options Exchange (“CBOE”), the NYSE Amex and other exchanges, as well as the OTC markets.

By buying a call option on a security, the Fund has the right, in return for the premium paid, to buy the security underlying the option at the exercise price. By writing (selling) a call option and receiving a premium, the Fund becomes obligated during the term of the option to deliver securities underlying the option at the exercise price if the option is exercised. By buying a put option, the Fund has the right, in return for the premium, to sell the security underlying the option at the exercise price. By writing a put option, the Fund becomes obligated during the term of the option to purchase the securities underlying the option at the exercise price.

Because options premiums paid or received by the Fund are small in relation to the market value of the investments underlying the options, buying and selling put and call options can be more speculative than investing directly in securities.

The Fund may effectively terminate its right or obligation under an option by entering into a closing transaction. For example, the Fund may terminate its obligation under a call or put option that it had written by purchasing an identical call or put option. This is known as a closing purchase transaction. Conversely, the Fund may terminate a position in a put or call option it had purchased by writing an identical put or call option. This is known as a closing sale transaction. Closing transactions permit the Fund to realize profits or limit losses on an option position prior to its exercise or expiration.

Risks of Options on Commodities, Currencies and Securities. Exchange-traded options in the United States are issued by a clearing organization affiliated with the exchange on which the option is listed that, in effect, guarantees completion of every exchange-traded option transaction. In contrast, OTC options are contracts between the Fund and its counter-party (usually a securities dealer or a bank) with no clearing organization guarantee. Thus, when the Fund purchases an OTC option, it relies on the counter-party from whom it purchased the option to make or take delivery of the

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underlying investment upon exercise of the option. Failure by the counter-party to do so would result in the loss of any premium paid by the Fund as well as the loss of any expected benefit of the transaction.

The Fund’s ability to establish and close out positions in exchange-traded options depends on the existence of a liquid market. However, there can be no assurance that such a market will exist at any particular time. Closing transactions can be made for OTC options only by negotiating directly with the counter-party or by a transaction in the secondary market if any such market exists. There can be no assurance that the Fund will in fact be able to close out an OTC option position at a favorable price prior to expiration. In the event of insolvency of the counter-party, the Fund might be unable to close out an OTC option position at any time prior to its expiration.

If the Fund were unable to effect a closing transaction for an option it had purchased, it would have to exercise the option to realize any profit. The inability to enter into a closing purchase transaction for a covered call option written by the Fund could cause material losses because the Fund would be unable to sell the investment used as cover for the written option until the option expires or is exercised.

Options on Indices. An index fluctuates with changes in the market values of the securities included in the index. Options on indices give the holder the right to receive an amount of cash upon exercise of the option. Receipt of this cash amount will depend upon the closing level of the index upon which the option is based being greater than (in the case of a call) or less than (in the case of put) the exercise price of the option. Some stock index options are based on a broad market index such as the S&P 500® Index, the NYSE Composite Index or the NYSE Arca Index or on a narrower index such as the Philadelphia Stock Exchange Over-the-Counter Index.

Each of the exchanges has established limitations governing the maximum number of call or put options on the same index that may be bought or written by a single investor, whether acting alone or in concert with others (regardless of whether such options are written on the same or different exchanges or are held or written on one or more accounts or through one or more brokers). Under these limitations, option positions of all investment companies advised by the Adviser are combined for purposes of these limits. Pursuant to these limitations, an exchange may order the liquidation of positions and may impose other sanctions or restrictions. These position limits may restrict the number of listed options that the Fund may buy or sell.

Puts and calls on indices are similar to puts and calls on securities or futures contracts except that all settlements are in cash and gain or loss depends on changes in the index in question rather than on price movements in individual securities or futures contracts. When the Fund writes a call on an index, it receives a premium and agrees that, prior to the expiration date, the purchaser of the call, upon exercise of the call, will receive from the Fund an amount of cash if the closing level of the index upon which the call is based is greater than the exercise price of the call. The amount of cash is equal to the difference between the closing price of the index and the exercise price of the call times a specified multiple (“multiplier”), which determines the total value for each point of such difference. When the Fund buys a call on an index, it pays a premium and has the same rights to such call as are indicated above. When the Fund buys a put on an index, it pays a premium and has the right, prior to the expiration date, to require the seller of the put, upon the Fund’s exercise of the put, to deliver to the Fund an amount of cash if the closing level of the index upon which the put is based is less than the exercise price of the put, which amount of cash is determined by the multiplier, as described above for calls. When the Fund writes a put on an index, it receives a premium and the purchaser of the put has the right, prior to the expiration date, to require the Fund to deliver to it an amount of cash equal to the difference between the closing level of the index and the exercise price times the multiplier if the closing level is less than the exercise price.

Risks of Options on Indices. If the Fund has purchased an index option and exercises it before the closing index value for that day is available, it runs the risk that the level of the underlying index may subsequently change. If such a change causes the exercised option to fall out-of-the-money, the Fund will be required to pay the difference between the closing index value and the exercise price of the option (times the applicable multiplier) to the assigned writer.

OTC Options. Unlike exchange-traded options, which are standardized with respect to the underlying instrument, expiration date, contract size and strike price, the terms of OTC options (options not traded on exchanges) generally are established through negotiation with the other party to the option contract. While this type of arrangement allows

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the Fund great flexibility to tailor the option to its needs, OTC options generally involve greater risk than exchange-traded options, which are guaranteed by the clearing organization of the exchanges where they are traded.

Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. A futures contract obligates the seller to deliver (and the purchaser to take delivery of) the specified security on the expiration date of the contract. An index futures contract obligates the seller to deliver (and the purchaser to take) an amount of cash equal to a specific dollar amount times the difference between the value of a specific index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the agreement is made. No physical delivery of the underlying securities in the index is made.

When the Fund writes an option on a futures contract, it becomes obligated, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in the futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time during the term of the option. If the Fund writes a call, it assumes a short futures position. If it writes a put, it assumes a long futures position. When the Fund purchases an option on a futures contract, it acquires the right in return for the premium it pays to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put).

Whether the Fund realizes a gain or loss from futures activities depends upon movements in the underlying security or index. The extent of the Fund’s loss from an unhedged short position in futures contracts or from writing unhedged call options on futures contracts is potentially unlimited. The Fund only purchases and sells futures contracts and options on futures contracts that are traded on a U.S. exchange or board of trade.

No price is paid upon entering into a futures contract. Instead, at the inception of a futures contract the Fund is required to deposit “initial margin” in an amount generally equal to 10% or less of the contract value. Margin also must be deposited when writing a call or put option on a futures contract, in accordance with applicable exchange rules. Unlike margin in securities transactions, initial margin does not represent a borrowing, but rather is in the nature of a performance bond or good-faith deposit that is returned to the Fund at the termination of the transaction if all contractual obligations have been satisfied. Under certain circumstances, such as periods of high volatility, the Fund may be required by an exchange to increase the level of its initial margin payment, and initial margin requirements might be increased generally in the future by regulatory action.

Subsequent “variation margin” payments are made to and from the futures commission merchant daily as the value of the futures position varies, a process known as “marking-to-market.” Variation margin does not involve borrowing, but rather represents a daily settlement of a Fund’s obligations to or from a futures commission merchant. When the Fund purchases an option on a futures contract, the premium paid plus transaction costs is all that is at risk. In contrast, when the Fund purchases or sells a futures contract or writes a call or put option thereon, it is subject to daily variation margin calls that could be substantial in the event of adverse price movements. If the Fund has insufficient cash to meet daily variation margin requirements, it might need to sell securities at a time when such sales are disadvantageous.

Purchasers and sellers of futures contracts and options on futures can enter into offsetting closing transactions, similar to closing transactions in options, by selling or purchasing, respectively, an instrument identical to the instrument purchased or sold. Positions in futures and options on futures contracts may be closed only on an exchange or board of trade that provides a secondary market. However, there can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for a particular contract at a particular time. In such event, it may not be possible to close a futures contract or options position.

Under certain circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of a futures contract or an option on a futures contract can vary from the previous day’s settlement price. Once that limit is reached, no trades may be made that day at a price beyond the limit. Daily price limits do not limit potential losses because prices could move to the daily limit for several consecutive days with little or no trading, thereby preventing liquidation of unfavorable positions.

If the Fund were unable to liquidate a futures contract or an option on a futures position due to the absence of a liquid secondary market or the imposition of price limits, it could incur substantial losses. The Fund would continue to be subject to market risk with respect to the position. In addition, except in the case of purchased options, the Fund would continue to be required to make daily variation margin payments and might be required to maintain cash or liquid assets

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in an account.

Risks of Futures Contracts and Options Thereon. The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures markets (including the options on futures markets), due to differences in the natures of those markets, are subject to the following factors, which may create distortions. First, all participants in the futures market are subject to margin deposit and maintenance requirements. Rather than meeting additional margin deposit requirements, investors may close futures contracts through offsetting transactions, which could distort the normal relationships between the cash and futures markets. Second, the liquidity of the futures market depends on participants entering into offsetting transactions rather than making or taking delivery. To the extent participants decide to make or take delivery, liquidity in the futures market could be reduced, thus producing distortion. Third, from the point of view of speculators, the deposit requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market. Therefore, increased participation by speculators in the futures market may cause temporary price distortions.

Combined Positions. The Fund may purchase and write options in combination with each other. For example, the Fund may purchase a put option and write a call option on the same underlying instrument in order to construct a combined position whose risk and return characteristics are similar to selling a futures contract. Another possible combined position would involve writing a call option at one strike price and buying a call option at a lower price, in order to reduce the risk of the written call option in the event of a substantial price increase. Because combined options positions involve multiple trades, they result in higher transaction costs and may be more difficult to open and close out.

Exchange-Traded Notes
An ETN is a type of unsecured, unsubordinated debt security that differs from other types of bonds and notes because ETN returns are typically based upon the performance of a market index. ETNs are publicly traded on a U.S. securities exchange. An ETN incurs certain expenses not incurred by its applicable index, and an investment in an ETN will bear its proportionate share of any fees and expenses borne by the ETN. The market value of an ETN share may differ from its NAV; the share may trade at a premium or discount to its NAV, which may be due to, among other things, differences in the supply and demand in the market for the share. Although an ETN is a debt security, it is unlike a typical bond, in that there are no periodic interest payments and principal is not protected. ETNs are subject to credit risk and the value of the ETN may drop due to a downgrade in the issuer’s credit rating, despite the underlying market benchmark or strategy remaining unchanged.

Foreign Investments and Currencies
The Fund may make investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers (“foreign securities”), including U.S. dollar-denominated securities, foreign securities and securities of companies incorporated outside the U.S.

Risks of Investing in Foreign Securities. Investments in foreign securities involve certain inherent risks, including the following:

Political and Economic Factors. Individual foreign economies of certain countries may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency, diversification and balance of payments position. The internal politics of certain foreign countries may not be as stable as those of the United States. Governments in certain foreign countries also continue to participate to a significant degree, through ownership interest or regulation, in their respective economies. Action by these governments could include restrictions on foreign investment, nationalization, expropriation of goods or imposition of taxes, and could have a significant effect on market prices of securities and payment of interest. The economies of many foreign countries are heavily dependent upon international trade and are accordingly affected by the trade policies and economic conditions of their trading partners. Enactment by these trading partners of protectionist trade legislation could have a significant adverse effect upon the securities markets of such countries.

Currency Fluctuations. The Fund may invest in securities denominated in foreign currencies. Accordingly, a change in the value of any such currency against the U.S. dollar will result in a corresponding change in the U.S. dollar value of a Fund’s assets denominated in that currency. Such changes will also affect the Fund’s income. The value of the Fund’s assets may also be affected significantly by currency restrictions and exchange control regulations enacted from time to time.

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Market Characteristics. Foreign securities in which the Fund invests will be purchased in over-the-counter markets or on exchanges located in the countries in which the principal offices of the issuers of the various securities are located, if that is the best available market. Foreign exchanges and markets may be more volatile than those in the United States. While growing in volume, they usually have substantially less volume than U.S. markets, and the Fund’s foreign securities may be less liquid and more volatile than U.S. securities. Moreover, settlement practices for transactions in foreign markets may differ from those in United States markets, and may include delays beyond periods customary in the United States. Foreign security trading practices, including those involving securities settlement where Fund assets may be released prior to receipt of payment or securities, may expose the Fund to increased risk in the event of a failed trade or the insolvency of a foreign broker-dealer.

Legal and Regulatory Matters. Certain foreign countries may have less supervision of securities markets, brokers and issuers of securities, and less financial information available from issuers, than is available in the United States.

Taxes. The interest and dividends payable on certain of the Fund’s foreign portfolio securities may be subject to foreign withholding taxes, thus reducing the net amount of income available for distribution to Fund shareholders.

Costs. To the extent that the Fund invests in foreign securities, its expense ratio is likely to be higher than those of investment companies investing only in domestic securities, since the cost of maintaining the custody of foreign securities is higher.

Emerging Markets. Some of the securities in which the Fund may invest may be located in developing or emerging markets, which entail additional risks, including less social, political and economic stability; smaller securities markets and lower trading volume, which may result in less liquidity and greater price volatility; national policies that may restrict the Fund’s investment opportunities, including restrictions on investments in issuers or industries, or expropriation or confiscation of assets or property; and less developed legal structures governing private or foreign investment.

In considering whether to invest in the securities of a foreign company, the Adviser may consider such factors as the characteristics of the particular company, differences between economic trends and the performance of securities markets within the U.S. and those within other countries, and also factors relating to the general economic, governmental and social conditions of the country or countries where the company is located. The extent to which the Fund will be invested in foreign companies and countries and depositary receipts will fluctuate from time to time, depending on the Adviser’s assessment of prevailing market, economic and other conditions.

Depositary Receipts and Registered Depositary Certificates
The Fund may invest in securities of non-U.S. issuers directly or in the form of American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”), Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”) and International Depositary Receipts (“IDRs”), Non-Voting Depositary Receipts (“NVDRs”) or other similar securities representing ownership of securities of non-U.S. issuers held in trust by a bank, exchange or similar financial institution. These securities may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the securities they represent. Designed for use in U.S., European and international securities markets, as applicable, ADRs, EDRs, GDRs, IDRs and NVDRs are alternatives to the purchase of the underlying securities in their national markets and currencies, but are subject to the same risks as the non-U.S. securities to which they relate.

ADRs are receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company which evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs and IDRs are receipts issued in Europe typically by non-U.S. banking and trust companies that evidence ownership of either foreign or U.S. securities. GDRs are receipts issued by either a U.S. or non-U.S. banking institution evidencing ownership of the underlying non-U.S. securities. NVDRs are typically issued by an exchange or its affiliate. Generally, ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in U.S. securities markets, and EDRs, GDRs, IDRs and NVDRs are designed for use in European and international securities markets. An ADR, EDR, GDR, IDR or NVDR may be denominated in a currency different from the currency in which the underlying foreign security is denominated.


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Cybersecurity Risk
With the increased use of technologies such as the Internet to conduct business, the Fund is susceptible to operational, information security, and related risks. In general, cyber incidents can result from deliberate attacks or unintentional events. Cyber attacks include, but are not limited to, gaining unauthorized access to digital systems (e.g., through “hacking” or malicious software coding) for purposes of misappropriating assets or sensitive information, corrupting data, or causing operational disruption. Cyber attacks may also be carried out in a manner that does not require gaining unauthorized access, such as causing denial-of- service attacks on websites (i.e., efforts to make network services unavailable to intended users). Cyber incidents affecting the Fund or its service providers may cause disruptions and impact business operations, potentially resulting in financial losses, interference with the Fund’s ability to calculate its net asset value (“NAV”), impediments to trading, the inability of shareholders to transact business, violations of applicable privacy and other laws, regulatory fines, penalties, reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, or additional compliance costs. Similar adverse consequences could result from cyber incidents affecting issuers of securities in which the Fund invests, counterparties with which the Fund engages in transactions, governmental and other regulatory authorities, exchange and other financial market operators, banks, brokers, dealers, insurance companies and other financial institutions (including financial intermediaries and service providers for shareholders) and other parties. In addition, substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent any cyber incidents in the future. While the Fund’s service providers have established business continuity plans in the event of, and risk management systems to prevent, such cyber incidents, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems including the possibility that certain risks have not been identified. Furthermore, the Fund cannot control the cyber security plans and systems put in place by its service providers or any other third parties whose operations may affect the Fund or its shareholders. As a result, the Fund and its shareholders could be negatively impacted.

Temporary and Cash Investments
Under normal market conditions, the Fund will stay fully invested according to its principal investment strategies as noted above. The Fund, however, may temporarily depart from its principal investment strategies by making short-term investments in cash, cash equivalents, and high-quality, short-term debt securities and money market instruments for temporary defensive purposes in response to adverse market, economic or political conditions. This may result in the Fund not achieving its investment objective during that period. For longer periods of time, the Fund may hold a substantial cash position. If the market advances during periods when the Fund is holding a large cash position, the Fund may not participate to the extent it would have if the Fund had been more fully invested, and this may result in the Fund not achieving its investment objective during that period. To the extent that the Fund uses a money market fund for its cash position, there will be some duplication of expenses because the Fund would bear its pro rata portion of such money market fund’s advisory fees and operational expenses.

Investment Restrictions
Fundamental Investment Restrictions
The Trust (on behalf of the Fund) has adopted the following restrictions as fundamental policies, which may not be changed without the favorable vote of the holders of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of the Fund, as defined under the 1940 Act. Under the 1940 Act, the vote of the holders of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” means the vote of the holders of the lesser of (i) 67% of the shares of the Fund represented at a meeting at which the holders of more than 50% of its outstanding shares are represented; or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.

1.
The Fund may not issue senior securities, borrow money or pledge its assets, except that (i) the Fund may borrow from banks in amounts not exceeding one-third of its total assets (including the amount borrowed); and (ii) this restriction shall not prohibit the Fund from engaging in options, forward contracts, futures contracts and options thereon, swaps, short sales or other permissible investments.

2.
The Fund may not purchase or sell physical commodities or commodities contracts, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments and provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from engaging in transactions involving currencies and futures contracts and options thereon or investing in securities or other instruments that are secured by physical commodities.


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3.
The Fund may not underwrite the securities of other issuers (except that the Fund may engage in transactions involving the acquisition, disposition or resale of its portfolio securities under circumstances where it may be considered to be an underwriter under the Securities Act).
 
4.
The Fund may not purchase or sell real estate or interests in real estate, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities (although the Fund may purchase and sell securities which are secured by real estate and securities of companies that invest or deal in real estate).

5.
The Fund may not make loans of money (except for the lending of portfolio securities, purchases of debt securities consistent with the investment policies of the Fund and except for repurchase agreements).

6.
The Fund may not invest in the securities of any one industry if as a result, more than 25% of the Fund's total assets would be invested in the securities of such industry, except that (a) the foregoing does not apply to securities issued or guaranteed by the US Government, its agencies or instrumentalities; and
(b) the Fund shall invest more than 25% of its total assets in securities of Realty Companies to the extent disclosed in the Fund's Prospectus and this SAI(1) 
(1)
For purposes of complying with this restriction, the Fund will look through to the securities of any underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests.
Non-Fundamental Investment Restrictions
The following non-fundamental investment restrictions is applicable to the Fund. This restrictions can be changed by the Board of Trustees, but the change will only be effective after prior written notice is given to shareholders of the Fund.

1. The Fund may not make any change in its investment policy of investing at least 80% of net assets in equity securities of US Realty Companies without first changing the Fund’s name and providing shareholders with at least 60 days’ prior written notice.

Management of the Fund
Board of Trustees
The management and affairs of the Fund are supervised by the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees consists of four individuals. The Trustees are fiduciaries for the Fund’s shareholders and are governed by the laws of the State of Delaware in this regard. The Board of Trustees establishes policies for the operation of the Fund and appoints the officers who conduct the daily business of the Fund.

Trustees and Officers
The Trustees and the officers of the Trust are listed below with their addresses, present positions with the Trust and principal occupations over at least the last five years.

Trustees and Officers
The Trustees and the officers of the Trust are listed below with their addresses, present positions with the Trust and principal occupations over at least the last five years.
Name, Address and Year of Birth
Position(s) Held with the Trust
Term of Office and Length of Time Served
Number of Portfolios in the Trust Overseen by Trustee
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years
Other Directorships Held by Trustee During the Past Five Years
Independent Trustees

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Michael D. Akers, Ph.D.
615 E. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Year of Birth: 1955
Trustee
Indefinite Term; Since August 22, 2001
21
Professor Emeritus, Department of Accounting (June 2019-present), Professor, Department of Accounting (2004-2019), Chair, Department of Accounting (2004-2017), Marquette University.

Independent Trustee, USA MUTUALS (an open-end investment company with two portfolios).
Gary A. Drska
615 E. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Year of Birth: 1956
Trustee
Indefinite Term; Since August 22, 2001
21
Pilot, Frontier/Midwest Airlines, Inc. (airline company) (1986-present).
Independent Trustee, USA MUTUALS (an open-end investment company with two portfolios).

Jonas B. Siegel
615 E. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Year of Birth: 1943
Trustee
Indefinite Term; Since October 23, 2009
21
Retired (2011-present); Managing Director, Chief Administrative Officer (“CAO”) and Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”), Granite Capital International Group, L.P. (investment management firm) (1994-2011).
Independent Trustee, Gottex Trust (an open-end investment company) (2010-2016).

Interested Trustee and Officers
Joseph C. Neuberger*
615 E. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Year of Birth: 1962
Chairperson and Trustee
Indefinite Term; Since August 22, 2001
21
President (2017-present), Chief Operating Officer (2016-present), Executive Vice President (1994-2017) of U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC.

Trustee, Buffalo Funds (an open-end investment company) (2003-2017); Trustee, USA MUTUALS (an open-end investment company) (2001-2018).
John P. Buckel
615 E. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Year of Birth: 1957
President and Principal Executive Officer
Indefinite Term; Since January 24, 2013
N/A
Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2004-present).

N/A

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Jennifer A. Lima
615 E. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Year of Birth: 1974
Vice President, Treasurer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer

Indefinite Term; Since January 24, 2013
N/A
Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2002-present).
N/A
Elizabeth B. Scalf
615 E. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Year of Birth: 1985
Chief Compliance Officer, Vice President and Anti-Money Laundering Officer
Indefinite Term; Since July 1, 2017
N/A
Senior Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (February 2017-present); Vice President and Assistant CCO, Heartland Advisors, Inc. (December 2016-January 2017); Vice President and CCO, Heartland Group, Inc. (May 2016-November 2016); Vice President, CCO and Senior Legal Counsel (May 2016-November 2016), Assistant CCO and Senior Legal Counsel (January 2016-April 2016), Heartland Advisors, Inc.

N/A
Jay S. Fitton
615 E. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Year of Birth: 1970
Secretary
Indefinite Term; Since July 22, 2019
N/A
Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2019-present); Partner, Practus, LLP (2018-2019); Counsel, Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP (2016-2018).

N/A
Kelly A. Burns
615 E. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Year of Birth: 1987
Assistant Treasurer
Indefinite Term; Since April 23, 2015
N/A
Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2011-present).

N/A
Melissa Aguinaga
615 E. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Year of Birth: 1987
Assistant Treasurer
Indefinite Term; Since July 1, 2015
N/A
Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2010-present).

N/A

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Laura A. Carroll
615 E. Michigan St.
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Year of Birth: 1985
Assistant Treasurer
Indefinite Term; Since August 20, 2018
N/A
Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2007-present).
N/A
*
Mr. Neuberger is an “interested person” of the Trust as defined by the 1940 Act by virtue of the fact that he is a board member and an interested person of Quasar Distributors, LLC, the Fund’s principal underwriter.

Role of the Board
The Board provides oversight of the management and operations of the Trust. Like all mutual funds, the day-to-day responsibility for the management and operation of the Trust is the responsibility of various service providers to the Trust and its individual series, such as the Adviser and the Fund’s distributor, administrator, custodian, and transfer agent, each of which are discussed in greater detail in this SAI. The Board approves all significant agreements with the distributor, administrator, custodian, and transfer agent. The Board has appointed various individuals of certain of these service providers as officers of the Trust, with responsibility to monitor and report to the Board on the Trust’s day-to-day operations. In conducting this oversight, the Board receives regular reports from these officers and service providers regarding the Trust’s operations. The Board has appointed a CCO who reports directly to the Board, who administers the Trust’s compliance program and who regularly reports to the Board as to compliance matters, including by undertaking an annual compliance review. Some of these reports are provided as part of formal, in-person board meetings, which are held five times per year, and at such other times as the Board determines are necessary, and involve the Board’s review of recent Trust operations. From time to time one or more members of the Board may also meet with Trust officers in less formal settings, between formal board meetings, to discuss various topics. In all cases, however, the role of the Board and of any individual Trustee is one of oversight and not of management of the day-to-day affairs of the Trust, and this oversight role does not make the Board a guarantor of the Trust’s investments, operations or activities.

Board Leadership Structure
The Board has structured itself in a manner that it believes allows it to perform its oversight function effectively. The Board is composed of three Independent Trustees – Dr. Michael D. Akers, Gary A. Drska and Jonas B. Siegel – and one Trustee who is an “interested person” of the Trust (the “Interested Trustee”) – Joseph C. Neuberger. Accordingly, 75% of the members of the Board are Independent Trustees, Trustees who are not affiliated with the Adviser, its affiliates or any other investment adviser or service provider to the Trust or any underlying fund. The Board of Trustees has established three standing committees, an Audit Committee, a Nominating Committee and a Valuation Committee, which are discussed in greater detail under “Board Committees” below. Each of the Audit Committee and the Nominating Committee are composed entirely of Independent Trustees. The Independent Trustees have engaged their own independent counsel to advise them on matters relating to their responsibilities in connection with the Trust.

The Trust’s Chairperson, Mr. Neuberger, is an “interested person” of the Trust, as defined by the 1940 Act, by virtue of the fact that he is a board member and an interested person of Quasar Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), which acts as principal underwriter to the Fund and many of the Trust’s other underlying funds. Mr. Neuberger also serves as President and Chief Operating Officer of U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, doing business as U.S. Bank Global Fund Services (“Fund Services”), the Fund’s administrator. The Trust has not appointed a lead Independent Trustee.

In accordance with the fund governance standards prescribed under the 1940 Act, the Independent Trustees on the Nominating Committee select and nominate all candidates for Independent Trustee positions. Each Trustee was appointed to serve on the Board because of his experience, qualifications, attributes and skills as set forth in the subsection “Trustee Qualifications” below.

The Board reviews its structure regularly in light of the characteristics and circumstances of the Trust, including the unaffiliated nature of each investment adviser and the funds managed by such adviser; the number of funds that comprise the Trust; the variety of asset classes that those funds reflect; the net assets of the Trust; the committee structure of the Trust; and the independent distribution arrangements of each of the Trust’s underlying funds.


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The Board has determined that the function and composition of the Audit Committee and the Nominating Committee are appropriate to address any potential conflicts of interest that may arise from the Chairperson’s status as an Interested Trustee. In addition, the inclusion of all Independent Trustees as members of the Audit Committee and the Nominating Committee allows these Trustees to participate in the full range of the Board’s oversight duties, including oversight of risk management processes discussed below. Given the specific characteristics and circumstances of the Trust as described above, the Trust has determined that the Board’s leadership structure is appropriate.

Board Oversight of Risk Management
As part of its oversight function, the Board receives and reviews various risk management reports and assessments and discusses these matters with appropriate management and other personnel, including personnel of the Trust’s service providers. Because risk management is a broad concept composed of many elements (such as investment risk, issuer and counterparty risk, compliance risk, operational risks and business continuity risks), the oversight of different types of risks is handled in different ways. For example, the Chief Compliance Officer regularly reports to the Board during Board Meetings and meets in executive session with the Independent Trustees and their legal counsel to discuss compliance and operational risks. In addition, the Independent Trustee designated as the Audit Committee’s “audit committee financial expert” meets with the Treasurer and the Trust’s independent registered public accounting firm to discuss, among other things, the internal control structure of the Trust’s financial reporting function. The full Board receives reports from the investment advisers to the underlying funds and the portfolio managers as to investment risks, as well as other risks that may be discussed during Audit Committee meetings.

Trustee Qualifications
The Board believes that each of the Trustees has the qualifications, experience, attributes and skills appropriate to his continued service as a Trustee of the Trust in light of the Trust’s business and structure. The Trustees have substantial business and professional backgrounds that indicate they have the ability to critically review, evaluate and assess information provided to them. Certain of these business and professional experiences are set forth in detail in the table above. In addition, the Trustees have substantial board experience and, in their service to the Trust, have gained substantial insight as to the operation of the Trust. The Board annually conducts a “self-assessment” wherein the effectiveness of the Board and the individual Trustees is reviewed.

In addition to the information provided in the table above, below is certain additional information concerning each individual Trustee. The information provided below, and in the table above, is not all-inclusive. Many of the Trustees’ qualifications to serve on the Board involve intangible elements, such as intelligence, integrity, work ethic, the ability to work together, the ability to communicate effectively, the ability to exercise judgment, the ability to ask incisive questions, and commitment to shareholder interests. In conducting its annual self-assessment, the Board has determined that the Trustees have the appropriate attributes and experience to continue to serve effectively as Trustees of the Trust.

Michael D. Akers, Ph.D., CPA. Dr. Akers has served as an Independent Trustee of the Trust since 2001. Dr. Akers has also served as an independent trustee of USA Mutuals, an open-end investment company, since 2001. Dr. Akers has been a Professor Emeritus, Department of Accounting at Marquette University since June 2019, was Professor, Department of Accounting at Marquette University from 2004 to May 2019, was Chair of the Department of Accounting at Marquette University from 2004 to 2017, and was Associate Professor, Department of Accounting at Marquette University from 1996 to 2004. Dr. Akers is a certified public accountant, a certified fraud examiner, a certified internal auditor and a certified management accountant. Through his experience as a trustee of mutual funds and his employment experience, Dr. Akers is experienced with financial, accounting, regulatory and investment matters.

Gary A. Drska. Mr. Drska has served as an Independent Trustee of the Trust since 2001. Mr. Drska has also served as an independent trustee of USA Mutuals, an open-end investment company, since 2001. Mr. Drska has served as a Pilot of Frontier/Midwest Airlines, Inc., an airline company, since 1986. Through his experience as a trustee of mutual funds, Mr. Drska is experienced with financial, accounting, regulatory and investment matters.

Jonas B. Siegel, CPA. Mr. Siegel has served as an Independent Trustee of the Trust since 2009. Mr. Siegel previously served as an Independent Manager of the Ramius IDF fund complex from 2010 to 2015, which was composed of two closed-end investment companies. Mr. Siegel previously served as an independent trustee of Gottex Trust, an open-end investment company, from 2010 to 2016. Mr. Siegel previously served as a trustee of the Gottex Multi-Asset

E-24


Endowment fund complex from 2010 to 2015, and as a trustee of the Gottex Multi-Alternatives fund complex from 2010 to 2015, each of which is composed of three closed-end investment companies. He also served as the Managing Director, CAO and CCO of Granite Capital International Group, LP, an investment management firm, from 1994 to 2011, as Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and CCO of Granum Series Trust, an open-end investment company, from 1997 to 2007, and as President, CAO and CCO of Granum Securities, LLC, a broker-dealer, from 1997 to 2007. Mr. Siegel is a certified public accountant. Through his experience as a trustee of mutual funds and his employment experience, Mr. Siegel is experienced with financial, accounting, regulatory and investment matters.

Joseph C. Neuberger. Mr. Neuberger has served as an Interested Trustee of the Trust since 2001. Mr. Neuberger previously served as a trustee of USA Mutuals, an open-end investment company, from 2001 to 2018, and as a trustee of Buffalo Funds, an open-end investment company, from 2003 to 2017. Mr. Neuberger has served as President of Fund Services, a multi-line service provider to mutual funds, since 2017, and as Chief Operating Officer of Fund Services since 2016. Mr. Neuberger previously served as Executive Vice President of Fund Services from 1994 to 2017. Through his experience as a trustee of mutual funds and his employment experience, Mr. Neuberger is experienced with financial, accounting, regulatory and investment matters.

Trustee Ownership of Fund Shares
As of the date of this SAI, no Trustee or Officer of the Trust beneficially owned shares of the Fund or any other series of the Trust.

Furthermore, as of the date of this SAI, neither the Trustees who are not “interested” persons of the Fund, nor members of their immediate families, own securities beneficially, or of record, in the Adviser, the Distributor or any of their affiliates. Accordingly, neither the Trustees who are not “interested” persons of the Fund nor members of their immediate families, have a direct or indirect interest, the value of which exceeds $120,000, in the Adviser, the Distributor or any of their affiliates.

Board Committees

Audit Committee. The Trust has an Audit Committee, which is composed of the independent members of the Board of Trustees, Dr. Michael D. Akers, Mr. Gary A. Drska and Mr. Jonas B. Siegel. The Audit Committee reviews financial statements and other audit-related matters for the Fund. The Audit Committee also holds discussions with management and with the Fund’s independent auditor concerning the scope of the audit and the auditor’s independence. Dr. Akers is designated as the Audit Committee chairman and serves as the Audit Committee’s “audit committee financial expert,” as stated in the annual reports relating to the series of the Trust. Because the Fund had not commenced operations as of the date of this SAI, the Audit Committee did not meet with respect to the Fund during the past fiscal year.

Nominating Committee. The Trust has a Nominating Committee, which is composed of the Independent Trustees, Dr. Michael D. Akers, Mr. Gary A. Drska and Mr. Jonas B. Siegel. The Nominating Committee is responsible for seeking and reviewing candidates for consideration as nominees for the position of trustee and meets only as necessary. As part of this process, the Nominating Committee considers criteria for selecting candidates sufficient to identify a diverse group of qualified individuals to serve as trustees.

The Nominating Committee will consider nominees recommended by shareholders for vacancies on the Board of Trustees. Recommendations for consideration by the Nominating Committee should be sent to the President of the Trust in writing together with the appropriate biographical information concerning each such proposed nominee, and such recommendation must comply with the notice provisions set forth in the Trust’s By-Laws. In general, to comply with such procedures, such nominations, together with all required information, must be delivered to and received by the Secretary of the Trust at the principal executive office of the Trust not later than 60 days prior to the shareholder meeting at which any such nominee would be voted on. Shareholder recommendations for nominations to the Board of Trustees will be accepted on an ongoing basis and such recommendations will be kept on file for consideration when there is a vacancy on the Board of Trustees. The Nominating Committee’s procedures with respect to reviewing shareholder nominations will be disclosed as

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required by applicable securities laws. Because the Fund had not commenced operations as of the date of this SAI, the Nomination Committee did not meet with respect to the Fund during the past fiscal year.

Valuation Committee. The Trust has a Valuation Committee. The Valuation Committee is responsible for the following: (1) monitoring the valuation of Fund securities and other investments; and (2) as required, when the Board of Trustees is not in session, for determining the fair value of illiquid securities and other holdings after consideration of all relevant factors, which determinations are reported to the Board. The Valuation Committee is currently composed of Mr. John Buckel, Ms. Jennifer Lima, Ms. Kelly Burns and Ms. Melissa Aguinaga, who each serve as an officer of the Trust. The Valuation Committee meets as necessary when a price for a portfolio security is not readily available. Because the Fund had not commenced operations as of the date of this SAI, the Valuation Committee did not meet with respect to the Fund during the past fiscal year.

Trustee Compensation
For their service as Trustees, the Independent Trustees receive from the Trust a retainer fee of $52,250 per year, $4,000 for each in-person Board meeting attended and $1,000 per telephonic Board meeting attended, as well as reimbursement for expenses incurred in connection with attendance at Board meetings. Members of the Audit Committee receive $1,750 for each meeting of the Audit Committee attended. The chairman of the Audit Committee receives an annual retainer of $2,500. Interested Trustees do not receive any compensation for their service as Trustee. Because the Fund has recently commenced operations, the following compensation figures represent estimates for the current fiscal year:

Name of Person/Position
Aggregate Compensation From the Fund(1)
Pension or Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Fund Expenses
Estimated Annual Benefits Upon Retirement
Total Compensation from the Fund and the Trust(2) Paid to Trustees
Dr. Michael D. Akers,
Independent Trustee(3)(4)
$548
None
None
$85,250
Gary A. Drska,
Independent Trustee(3)
$548
None
None
$82,750
Jonas B. Siegel,
Independent Trustee(3)
$548
None
None
$82,750
Joseph C. Neuberger,
Interested Trustee
None
None
None
None
(1) 
Trustees’ fees and expenses are allocated among the Fund and any other series comprising the Trust.
(2) 
There are currently [twenty] other series comprising the Trust.
(3) 
Audit Committee member.
(4) 
Audit Committee chairman.

Control Persons and Principal Shareholders
A principal shareholder is any person who owns of record or beneficially 5% or more of the outstanding shares of the Fund. A control person is one who owns beneficially or through controlled companies more than 25% of the voting securities of a company or acknowledges the existence of control. A controlling person possesses the ability to control the outcome of matters submitted for shareholder vote by the Fund. The Fund commenced operations following the completion of the Reorganization of the Predecessor Portfolio on [...], 2020. As of [...], 2020, the following shareholders were considered to be principal shareholders of the Predecessor Portfolio:

Institutional Class Shares
 
 
 
 
Name and Address
% Ownership
Type of Ownership
Parent Company
Jurisdiction

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Open Class Shares
 
 
 
 
Name and Address
% Ownership
Type of Ownership
Parent Company
Jurisdiction
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Investment Adviser
Investment advisory services are provided to the Fund by the Adviser, Terra Firma Asset Management LLC, pursuant to an investment advisory agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”).

After an initial two-year period, the Advisory Agreement continues in effect from year to year with respect to the Fund, only if such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by: (i) the Board of Trustees or the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund; and (ii) the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not parties to the Advisory Agreement nor interested persons thereof, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Advisory Agreement is terminable without penalty by the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, upon 60 days’ written notice to the Adviser, when authorized by either: (i) a majority vote of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund; or (ii) by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, or by the Adviser upon 60 days’ written notice to the Trust. The Advisory Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its “assignment,” as defined under the 1940 Act. The Advisory Agreement provides that the Adviser under such agreement shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss arising out of any investment or for any act or omission in the execution of portfolio transactions for the Fund, except for willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of its obligations and duties thereunder.

In consideration of the services provided by the Adviser pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser is entitled to receive from the Fund a management fee computed daily and paid monthly, based on a rate equal to 0.75% of the Fund’s average daily net assets, as specified in the Prospectus. The Adviser may voluntarily agree to waive a portion of the management fees payable to it on a month to month basis, including additional fees above and beyond any contractual agreement the Adviser may have to waive management fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses.


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For the fiscal years indicated below, the Predecessor Portfolio paid the Predecessor Portfolio’s investment adviser, [...] (“[...] Asset Management”), the following amounts of advisory fees pursuant to a previous advisory agreement between [...] and [...], on behalf of the Predecessor Portfolio.

Fiscal Year Ended
Advisory Fee
Recoupment / (Waiver)
Advisory Fee
After Recoupment / (Waiver)
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 

Fund Expenses. The Fund is responsible for its own operating expenses. The Adviser has agreed to waive management fees payable to it by the Fund and/or to reimburse the Fund’s operating expenses to the extent necessary to limit the Fund’s aggregate annual operating expenses (exclusive of front-end or contingent deferred loads, Rule 12b-1 plan fees, shareholder servicing plan fees, taxes, interest (including interest incurred in connection with bank and custody overdrafts), acquired fund fees and expenses, leverage expenses (i.e. any expenses incurred in connection with borrowings made by the Fund), dividends or interest expenses on short positions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses, and extraordinary expenses such as litigation) to the limit set forth in the “Fees and Expenses of the Fund” table in the Prospectus. The Adviser may request recoupment of previously waived fees and paid expenses from the Fund for up to three years from the date such fees and expenses were waived or paid, subject to the operating expense limitation agreement, if such reimbursements will not cause the Fund’s total annual fund operating expenses, after recoupment has been taken into account, to exceed the lesser of: (1) the expense limitation in place at the time of the waiver and/or expense payment; or (2) the expense limitation in place at the time of the recoupment. Any such reimbursement is also contingent upon the Board of Trustees’ subsequent review and ratification of the reimbursed amounts.

Portfolio Managers
As disclosed in the Prospectus, Jay P. Leupp, Portfolio Manager, and Christopher J. Hartung, Portfolio Manager, serve as the Portfolio Managers for the Fund (each, a “Portfolio Manager,” and collectively, the “Portfolio Managers”). Mr. Leupp and Mr. Hartung are jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.

Other Accounts Managed by the Portfolio Managers
The table below identifies, for the Portfolio Managers of the Fund, the number of accounts managed (excluding the Fund) and the total assets in such accounts, within each of the following categories: registered investment companies, other pooled investment vehicles, and other accounts. Asset amounts have been rounded and are approximate as of [...], 2020.
Category of Account
Total Number of Accounts Managed

Total Assets in Accounts Managed
(in Millions)
Number of Accounts for which Advisory Fee is Based on Performance
Assets in Accounts for which Advisory Fee is Based on Performance (in Millions)
 
 
 
 
 
Jay P. Leupp
 
 
 
 
Other Registered Investment Companies
0
$0
0
$0
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
0
$0
0
$0
Other Accounts
0
$0
0
$0
 
 
 
 
 
Christopher J. Hartung
 
 
 
 

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Other Registered Investment Companies
0
$0
0
$0
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
0
$0
0
$0
Other Accounts
0
$0
0
$0

Material Conflicts of Interest
As members of the investment team, the Fund’s portfolio managers may manage other accounts that generally have certain of the same principal investment strategies as the Fund. Because the Adviser could employ a similar investment approach in managing the Fund and the other accounts, conflicts of interest may arise. As a result, the Adviser has adopted trade allocation procedures that, among other things, ensure that the trades are allocated fairly and equitably to the other accounts and the Fund consistent with the Adviser’s fiduciary duty to each client at the time.

In determining a fair allocation, the Adviser evaluates a number of factors, including among others, the size of the transaction, transaction costs and the relative size of a client’s account. Because the majority of the equity securities purchased by the Adviser for its clients have significant liquidity and above average daily trading volume, market impact is often not a significant concern. However, when the same investment decision is made for more than one client account, which may include the Fund, all client orders given to each broker are generally combined for execution as a “block” trade. Execution prices for block trades are averaged and each participating account receives that average price. Partially filled orders are allocated pro rata each day in proportion to each account’s order size.

Conflicts of interest may also arise when portfolio managers trade securities for their own accounts that the Adviser recommends to the Fund and other accounts. These trades are subject to the Adviser’s Code of Ethics and Standards of Conduct (the “Code of Ethics”), which is designed to identify and limit conflicts of interest and help portfolio managers and other covered persons comply with applicable laws in the conduct of the Adviser’s business. The Code of Ethics requires all portfolio managers to place the interests of the Adviser’s clients ahead of their own interests and the interests of the Adviser, that they not take inappropriate advantage of their position with the Adviser and that they conduct their personal securities transactions in a manner that is not inconsistent with the interests of the Adviser’s clients. The Code of Ethics includes restrictions and prohibitions on personal trading and various reporting obligations regarding the portfolio managers’ personal securities transactions and holdings.

The Adviser has not identified any other material conflicts between the Fund and other accounts managed by the portfolio managers. However, actual or apparent conflicts of interest may arise in connection with the day-to-day management of the Fund and other accounts. Portfolio managers may give advice, exercise investment responsibility or take other actions that differ among clients. While portfolio managers treat all clients on a fair and equitable basis relative to each other, each account has differing tax considerations, account sizes, policies and investment restrictions. Clients may not participate in all investments or they may participate in different degrees or at different times as other clients. As a result, unequal time and attention may be devoted to the Fund and other accounts. In addition, the various management fees charged to the other accounts differ and, depending upon the size of the account, may be higher than the management fee charged to the Fund. This could create an apparent conflict of interest where a portfolio manager may appear to have favored an account with a higher management fee solely because the account has outperformed the Fund. However, this apparent conflict is mitigated by the fact that portfolio managers do not directly receive any separate compensation based on management fees generated or performance-based fees.

Portfolio Manager Compensation
The investment team’s compensation is paid by the Adviser. The investment team’s compensation consists primarily of a fixed salary and a bonus. Each investment team member’s salary is reviewed annually and is based upon consideration of various factors, including, but not limited to, merit, cost of living increases, and employment market competition and the individual member’s job performance. Discretionary bonuses are paid to all employees of the Adviser. After considering its profitability each year, the Adviser determines a percentage for its use in calculating bonuses which is uniformly applied to each employee’s annual salary. In addition, the investment team, along with all eligible employees of the Adviser, participates in the Adviser’s discretionary annual profit sharing plan. At each year end, contributions to the plan are calculated as a percentage of each eligible employee’s annual salary plus bonus. This percentage is decided upon after considering the Adviser’s profitability each year and is also applied uniformly to each

E-29


such employee. None of the investment team member’s compensation is related to the performance of the Fund or the amount of the Fund’s assets.

Each member of the investment team is a beneficial owner of the Adviser. As a result, each investment team member also receives his proportionate share of any net profits earned by the Adviser.

Ownership of Securities in the Fund by the Portfolio Managers
As of the date of this SAI, no portfolio manager of the Fund beneficially owned shares of the Fund.

Service Providers
Fund Administrator, Transfer Agent and Fund Accountant
Pursuant to a fund administration servicing agreement (the “Administration Agreement”) between the Trust and Fund Services, 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53202, Fund Services acts as the Fund’s administrator. Fund Services provides certain administrative services to the Fund, including, among other responsibilities, coordinating the negotiation of contracts and fees with, and the monitoring of performance and billing of, the Fund’s independent contractors and agents; preparing for signature by an officer of the Trust all of the documents required to be filed for compliance by the Trust and the Fund with applicable laws and regulations excluding those of the securities laws of various states; arranging for the computation of performance data, including NAV and yield; responding to shareholder inquiries; and arranging for the maintenance of books and records of the Fund, and providing, at its own expense, office
facilities, equipment and personnel necessary to carry out its duties. In this capacity, Fund Services does not have any responsibility or authority for the management of the Fund, the determination of investment policy, or for any matter pertaining to the distribution of Fund shares.

Pursuant to the Administration Agreement, as compensation for its services, Fund Services receives from the Fund a combined fee for fund administration and fund accounting services based on the Fund’s current average daily nets assets. Fund Services is also entitled to certain out-of-pocket expenses. In addition to its role as Administrator, Fund Services also acts as fund accountant (“Fund Accountant”), transfer agent (“Transfer Agent”) and dividend disbursing agent under separate agreements with the Trust.

Custodian
U.S. Bank, National Association, an affiliate of Fund Services (the “Custodian”), serves as the custodian of the Fund’s assets pursuant to a custody agreement between the Custodian and the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, whereby the Custodian charges fees on a transactional basis plus out-of-pocket expenses. The Custodian’s address is 1555 North River Center Drive, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53212. The Custodian does not participate in decisions relating to the purchase and sale of securities by the Fund. The Custodian and its affiliates may participate in revenue sharing arrangements with service providers of mutual funds in which the Fund may invest.

Legal Counsel
Godfrey & Kahn, S.C., 833 East Michigan Street, Suite 1800, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202, serves as legal counsel to the Fund and the Independent Trustees.

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
[….], serves as the independent registered public accounting firm to the Fund.

Distribution and Servicing of Fund Shares
The Trust has entered into a Distribution Agreement (the “Distribution Agreement”) with the Distributor, Quasar Distributors, LLC, 777 East Wisconsin Avenue, 6th Floor, Milwaukee, WI 53202, pursuant to which the Distributor acts as the Fund’s principal underwriter, provides certain administration services and promotes and arranges for the sale of the Fund’s shares. The offering of the Fund’s shares is continuous, and the Distributor distributes the Fund’s shares on a best efforts basis. The Distributor is not obligated to sell any certain number of shares of the Fund. The Distributor, Fund Services and Custodian are affiliated companies. The Distributor is a registered broker-dealer and member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”).


E-30


After an initial two-year period, the Distribution Agreement will continue in effect only if its continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Board of Trustees or by vote of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities and, in either case, by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Distribution Agreement or “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party. The Distribution Agreement is terminable without penalty by the Trust on behalf of the Fund on 60 days’ written notice when authorized either by a majority vote of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund or by vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act). The Distribution Agreement is terminable without penalty by the Distributor upon 60 days’ written notice to the Trust. The Distribution Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its “assignment” (as defined in the 1940 Act), or by the Distributor on 60 days’ written notice.

Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan
The Fund has adopted a distribution plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the “Distribution Plan”) on behalf of the Open Class shares of the Fund. Under the Distribution Plan, the Fund pays a Rule 12b-1 fee to the Distributor (the “Distribution Fee”) for promotion and distribution of Open Class shares of the Fund. The Distribution Fee is an annual fee at the rate of 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Open Class shares. The Distribution Plan provides that the Distributor may use all or any portion of such Distribution Fee to finance any activity that is principally intended to result in the sale of Fund shares, subject to the terms of the Distribution Plan. Institutional Class shares of the Fund are not subject to the Distribution Plan and do not pay Distribution Fees.

The Distribution Fee is payable to the Distributor regardless of the distribution-related expenses actually incurred on behalf of Open Class shares of the Fund. Because the Distribution Fee is not directly tied to expenses, the amount of distribution fees paid by the Open Class shares of the Fund during any year may be more or less than actual expenses incurred pursuant to the Distribution Plan. For this reason, this type of distribution fee arrangement is characterized by the staff of the SEC as a “compensation” plan.

The Distributor may use the Distribution Fee to pay for services covered by the Distribution Plan including, but not limited to, advertising, compensating underwriters, dealers and selling personnel engaged in the distribution of Open Class shares, the printing and mailing of prospectuses, statements of additional information and reports to other than current Fund shareholders, the printing and mailing of sales literature pertaining to the Fund, and obtaining whatever information, analyses and reports with respect to marketing and promotional activities that the Fund may, from time to time, deem advisable.

Because the Fund recently commenced operations, it has not incurred any Distribution Fees. The table below shows the amount of Distribution Fees incurred and the allocation of such fees by the Predecessor Portfolio’s distributor with respect to the Open Shares of the Predecessor Portfolio for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.



Actual Rule 12b-1 Expenses Spent by the Predecessor Portfolio’s Distributor
with Respect to Open Shares of the Predecessor Portfolio
During the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
Total Dollars Allocated
Advertising/Marketing
 
Printing/Postage
 
Payment to Distributor
 
Payment to dealers
 
Compensation to sales personnel
 
Other
 
Total
 


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The Distribution Plan provides that it will continue from year to year upon approval by the majority vote of the Board, including a majority of the trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act, and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operations of the Distribution Plan or in any agreement related to such plan (the “Qualified Trustees”), as required by the 1940 Act, cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose. It is also required that the trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Fund, select and nominate all other trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Fund. The Distribution Plan and any related agreements may not be amended to materially increase the amounts to be
spent for distribution expenses without approval of shareholders holding a majority of the Fund’s outstanding Open Class shares. All material amendments to the Distribution Plan or any related agreements must be approved by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Qualified Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on any such amendment.

The Distribution Plan requires that the Distributor provide to the Board, at least quarterly, a written report on the amounts and purpose of any payment made under the Distribution Plan. The Distributor is also required to furnish the Board with such other information as may reasonably be requested in order to enable the Board to make an informed determination of whether the Distribution Plan should be continued. The Distribution Plan may be continued from year-to-year only if the Board, including a majority of the Qualified Trustees, concludes at least annually that continuation of the Plan is reasonably likely to benefit shareholders. In particular, the Board of Trustees has determined that it believes that the Distribution Plan is reasonably likely to provide an incentive for brokers, dealers and other financial intermediaries to engage in sales and marketing efforts on behalf of the Fund and to provide enhanced services to holders of Open Class shares. With the exception of the Adviser and the Distributor, in its capacity as the Fund’s principal underwriter, no “interested person” of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act, and no Qualified Trustee of the Fund has or had a direct or indirect financial interest in the Distribution Plan or any related agreement.

As noted above, the Distribution Plan provides for the ability to use Open Class assets to pay financial intermediaries (including those that sponsor mutual fund supermarkets), plan administrators and other service providers to finance any activity that is principally intended to result in the sale of Open Class shares (distribution services). The payments made by the Fund to these financial intermediaries are based primarily on the dollar amount of assets invested in the Open Class shares of the Fund, through the financial intermediaries. These financial intermediaries may pay a portion of the payments that they receive from the Fund to its investment professionals. In addition to the ongoing asset-based fees paid to these financial intermediaries under the Distribution Plan, the Fund may, from time to time, make payments under the Distribution Plan that help defray the expenses incurred by these intermediaries for conducting training and educational meetings about various aspects of the Fund for its employees. In addition, the Fund may make payments under the Distribution Plan for exhibition space and otherwise help defray the expenses these financial intermediaries incur in hosting client seminars where the Fund is discussed.

To the extent these asset-based fees and other payments made under the Distribution Plan to these financial intermediaries for the distribution services they provide to the Fund’s Open Class shareholders exceed the Distribution Fees available, these payments are made by the Adviser from its own resources, which may include its profits from the advisory fee it receives from the Fund. In addition, the Fund may participate in various “fund supermarkets” in which a mutual fund supermarket sponsor (usually a broker-dealer) offers many mutual funds to the sponsor’s customers without charging the customers a sales charge. In connection with its participation in such platforms, the Adviser may use all or a portion of the Distribution Fee to pay one or more supermarket sponsors a negotiated fee for distributing the Fund’s Open Class shares. In addition, in its discretion, the Adviser may pay additional fees to such intermediaries from its own resources.

Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser determines which securities are to be purchased and sold by the Fund and which broker-dealers are eligible to execute the Fund’s portfolio transactions. Purchases and sales of securities in the over-the-counter market will generally be executed directly with a “marketmaker” unless, in the opinion of the Adviser, a better price and execution can otherwise be obtained by using a broker for the transaction.

Purchases of portfolio securities for the Fund will be effected through broker-dealers (including banks) that specialize in the types of securities that the Fund will be holding, unless better executions are available elsewhere. Dealers usually act as principal for their own accounts. Purchases from dealers will include a spread between the bid and the asked

E-32


price. If the execution and price offered by more than one dealer are comparable, the order may be allocated to a dealer that has provided research or other services as discussed below.

In placing portfolio transactions, the Adviser will use reasonable efforts to choose broker-dealers capable of providing the services necessary to obtain the most favorable price and execution available. The full range and quality of services, such as the size of the order, the difficulty of execution, the operational facilities of the firm involved, the firm’s risk in positioning a block of securities and other factors available, will be considered in making these determinations. In those instances where it is reasonably determined that more than one broker-dealer can offer the services needed to obtain the most favorable price and executionavailable, consideration may be given to those broker-dealers that furnish or supply research and statistical information to the Adviser that it may lawfully and appropriately use in its investment advisory capacities, as well as provide other brokerage services in addition to execution services. The Adviser considers such information, which is in addition to and not in lieu of the services required to be performed by it under its Advisory Agreement with the Fund, to be useful in varying degrees, but of indeterminable value. Portfolio transactions may be placed with broker-dealers who sell shares of the Fund subject to rules adopted by FINRA and the SEC. Portfolio transactions may also be placed with broker-dealers in which the Adviser has invested on behalf of the Fund and/or client accounts.

While it is the Fund’s general policy to first seek to obtain the most favorable price and execution available in selecting a broker-dealer to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund, weight is also given to the ability of a broker-dealer to furnish brokerage and research services to the Fund or to the Adviser, even if the specific services are not directly useful to the Fund and may be useful to the Adviser in advising other clients. In negotiating commissions with a broker or evaluating the spread to be paid to a dealer, the Fund may therefore pay a higher commission or spread than would be the case if no weight were given to the furnishing of these supplemental services, provided that the amount of such commission or spread has been determined in good faith by the Adviser to be reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and/or research services provided by such broker-dealer. The standard of reasonableness is to be measured in light of the Adviser’s overall responsibilities to the Fund.

Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other client accounts. Nevertheless, it is possible that at times identical securities will be acceptable for both the Fund and one or more of such client accounts. In such event, the position of the Fund and such client account(s) in the same issuer may vary and the length of time that each may choose to hold its investment in the same issuer may likewise vary. However, to the extent any of these client accounts seek to acquire the same security as the Fund at the same time, the Fund may not be able to acquire as large a portion of such security as it desires, or it may have to pay a higher price or obtain a lower yield for such security. Similarly, the Fund may not be able to obtain as high a price for, or as large an execution of, an order to sell any particular security at the same time. If one or more of such client accounts simultaneously purchases or sells the same security that the Fund is purchasing or selling, each day’s transactions in such security will be allocated between the Fund and all such client accounts in a manner deemed equitable by the Adviser, taking into account the respective sizes of the accounts and the amount being purchased or sold. It is recognized that in some cases this system could have a detrimental effect on the price or value of the security insofar as the Fund is concerned. In other cases, however, it is believed that the ability of the Fund to participate in volume transactions may produce better executions for the Fund. Notwithstanding the above, the Adviser may execute buy and sell orders for accounts and take action in performance of their duties with respect to any of its accounts that may differ from actions taken with respect to another account, so long as the Adviser shall, to the extent practicable, allocate investment opportunities to accounts, including the Fund, over a period of time on a fair and equitable basis and in accordance with applicable law.

When buying or selling securities, the Adviser may execute trades for the Fund with broker-dealers that are affiliated with the Trust, the Adviser or their affiliates, and the Fund may pay commissions to such brokerdealers in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board. The Trust has adopted procedures to monitor and control such affiliated brokerage transactions, which are reported to and reviewed by the Board at least quarterly.

The Fund is required to identify any securities of its regular broker-dealers that the Fund has acquired during its most recent fiscal year. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, the Predecessor Portfolio did not acquire any securities of its regular broker-dealers.


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The Fund is also required to identify any brokerage transactions during its most recent fiscal year that were directed to a broker-dealer because of research services provided, along with the amount of any such transactions and any related commissions paid by the Fund. No such transactions were directed to a broker- dealer by the Fund.

The following table shows the amounts paid by the Predecessor Portfolio in brokerage commissions for the fiscal years indicated below:

Brokerage Commissions Paid
During Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
2019
2018
2017
$[...]
$30,002
$21,188

Portfolio Turnover
Portfolio securities may be sold without regard to the length of time they have been held when, in the opinion of the Adviser, investment considerations warrant such action. Portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing (1) the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by (2) the monthly average of the value of portfolio securities owned during the fiscal year. A 100% turnover rate would occur if all the securities in the Fund’s portfolio, with the exception of securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less, were sold and either repurchased or replaced within one year. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or more) generally leads to above-average transaction and brokerage commission costs and may generate capital gains, including short-term capital gains taxable to shareholders at ordinary income rates. To the extent that the Fund experiences an increase in brokerage commissions due to a higher portfolio turnover rate, the performance of the Fund could be negatively impacted by the increased expenses incurred by the Fund.

The following table shows the portfolio turnover rates for the Predecessor Portfolio for the fiscal years indicated below:

Portfolio Turnover
During Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
2019
2018
[...]%
52%

Code of Ethics
The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, the Adviser and the Distributor have each adopted a written code of ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. These Codes of Ethics permit, subject to certain conditions, personnel of the Trust, Adviser and Distributor to invest in securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund.

Proxy Voting Procedures
The Board of Trustees has adopted Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (the “Proxy Policies”) on behalf of the Trust which delegate the responsibility for voting proxies to the Adviser, subject to the Board of Trustee’s continuing oversight. The Proxy Policies require that the Adviser vote proxies received in a manner consistent with the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. The Proxy Policies also require the Adviser to present to the Board of Trustees, at least annually, the Adviser’s Proxy Policies and a record of each proxy voted by the Adviser on behalf of the Fund, including a report on the resolution of all proxies identified by the Adviser as involving a conflict of interest.

The Adviser seeks to vote proxies in a manner reasonably believed to be in the best interests of shareholders and not affected by any material conflict of interest. The Adviser considers shareholders’ best economic interests over the long term, that is, the common interest of all shareholders over time. Unless instructed by a client to follow its own proxy voting policies and procedures, the Adviser generally will not consider a client’s individual characteristics or circumstances (including any social or political concerns) when determining how to vote proxies. Consequently, the Adviser typically votes solicited proxies identically for all client accounts for which they have discretionary authority.

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The Adviser’s general philosophy is to support management recommendations on routine matters such as approval of financial statements, director/trustee elections, and appointment of auditors.

The Adviser’s Proxy Voting Guidelines
The Adviser has adopted proxy voting guidelines to assist in making voting decisions on common issues. The guidelines are designed to address those securities in which the Fund generally invests and may be revised in the Adviser’s discretion. Any non-routine matters not addressed by the proxy voting guidelines are addressed on a case-by-case basis, taking into account all relevant facts and circumstances at the time of the vote, particularly where such matters have a potential for major economic impact on the issuer’s structure or operations. In making voting determinations, the Adviser may conduct research internally and/ or use the resources of an independent research consultant. The Adviser may also consider other materials such as studies of corporate governance and/or analyses of shareholder and management proposals by a certain sector of companies and may engage in dialogue with an issuer’s management. To the extent that a client may direct the Adviser to vote according to its own proxy voting policies, the Adviser may vote that client’s securities differently than the same securities voted for other clients including the Fund.

In some cases, the cost of voting a proxy may outweigh the expected benefits. For example, casting a vote on a foreign security may involve additional costs such as hiring a translator or traveling to the foreign country to vote the security in person. The Adviser may abstain from voting a proxy if the effect on shareholders’ economic interests or the value of the portfolio holding is indeterminable or insignificant.

In certain cases, securities on loan as part of a securities lending program may not be voted. Nothing in the proxy voting policies shall obligate the Adviser to exercise voting rights with respect to a portfolio security if it is prohibited by the terms of the security or by applicable law or otherwise. The Adviser will not discuss with members of the public how they intend to vote on any particular proxy proposal.

In the event of a conflict between the interests of the Adviser and the Fund, the Proxy Policies provide that the conflict may be disclosed to the Board of Trustees or its delegate, who shall provide direction on how to vote the proxy. The Board of Trustees has delegated this authority to the Independent Trustees, and the proxy voting direction in such a case shall be determined by a majority of the Independent Trustees.

The actual voting records relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 are available without charge, upon request, by calling toll-free, 888-898-2780 or by accessing the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Anti-Money Laundering Program
The Trust has established an Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Program (the “Program”) as required by the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (“USA PATRIOT Act”). To ensure compliance with this law, the Program provides for the development of internal practices, procedures and controls, designation of anti-money laundering compliance officers, an ongoing training program and an independent audit function to determine the effectiveness of the Program. Ms. Elizabeth B. Scalf has been designated as the Trust’s Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer.

Procedures to implement the Program include, but are not limited to: determining that the Distributor and the Transfer Agent have established proper anti-money laundering procedures; reporting suspicious and/or fraudulent activity; and a complete and thorough review of all new account applications. The Fund will not transact business with any person or legal entity whose identity and beneficial owners, if applicable, cannot be adequately verified under the provisions of the USA PATRIOT Act.

As a result of the Program, the Fund may be required to “freeze” the account of a shareholder if the shareholder appears to be involved in suspicious activity or if certain account information matches information on government lists of known terrorists or other suspicious persons, or the Fund may be required to transfer the account or proceeds of the account to a governmental agency.


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Portfolio Holdings Information
The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, has adopted portfolio holdings disclosure policies (the “Disclosure Policies”) that govern the timing and circumstances of disclosure of portfolio holdings of the Fund. Information about the Fund’s portfolio holdings will not be distributed to any third party except in accordance with these Disclosure Policies. The Board of Trustees considered the circumstances under which the Fund’s portfolio holdings may be disclosed under the Disclosure Policies, considering actual and potential material conflicts that could arise in such circumstances between the interests of the Fund’s shareholders and the interests of the Adviser, Distributor or any other affiliated person of the Fund. After due consideration, the Board determined that the Fund has a legitimate business purpose for disclosing portfolio holdings to persons described in these Disclosure Policies.

Information about the Fund’s portfolio holdings will not be distributed to any third party except as described below:

the disclosure is required to respond to a regulatory request, court order or other legal proceeding;
the disclosure is to a mutual fund rating or evaluation services organization (such as Factset, Morningstar and Lipper), or statistical agency or person performing similar functions, or due diligence department of a broker-dealer or wirehouse, who has, if necessary, signed a confidentiality agreement, or is bound by applicable duties of confidentiality imposed by law, with the Fund;
the disclosure is made to the Fund’s service providers who generally need access to such information in the performance of their contractual duties and responsibilities, and who are subject to duties of confidentiality imposed by law and/or contract, such as the Adviser, the Board of Trustees, the Fund’s independent registered public accountants, regulatory authorities, counsel to the Fund or the Board of Trustees, proxy voting service providers, financial printers involved in the reporting process, the fund administrator, fund accountant, transfer agent, or custodian of the Fund;
the disclosure is made by the Adviser’s trading desk to broker-dealers in connection with the purchase or sale of securities or requests for price quotations or bids on one or more securities; in addition the Adviser’s trading desk may periodically distribute a holdings list (consisting of names only) to broker-dealers so that such brokers can provide the Adviser with order flow information;
the disclosure is made to institutional consultants evaluating the Fund on behalf of potential investors;
the disclosure is (a) in connection with a quarterly, semi-annual or annual report that is available to the public or (b) relates to information that is otherwise available to the public; or
the disclosure is made pursuant to prior written approval of the Trust’s CCO, or other person so authorized, is for a legitimate business purpose and is in the best interests of the Fund’s shareholders.

For purposes of the Disclosure Policies, portfolio holdings information does not include descriptive information if that information does not present material risks of dilution, arbitrage, market timing, insider trading or other inappropriate trading for the Fund. Information excluded from the definition of portfolio holdings information generally includes, without limitation: (i) descriptions of allocations among asset classes, regions, countries or industries/sectors; (ii) aggregated data such as average or median ratios, or market capitalization, performance attributions by industry, sector or country; or (iii) aggregated risk statistics. It is the policy of the Trust to prohibit any person or entity from receiving any direct or indirect compensation or consideration of any kind in connection with the disclosure of information about the Fund’s portfolio holdings.

The Trust’s CCO must document any decisions regarding non-public disclosure of portfolio holdings and the rationale therefor. In connection with the oversight responsibilities by the Board of Trustees, any documentation regarding decisions involving the non-public disclosure of portfolio holdings of the Fund to third parties must be provided to the full Board of Trustees or its authorized committee.

The Fund’s holdings will be posted monthly to the Fund’s website, www.terrafirmaAM.com. The Fund’s top holdings will also be available in the Fund’s monthly Fact Sheets. Portfolio holdings disclosure may be approved under the Disclosure Policies by the Trust’s CCO, Treasurer or President. Disclosure of the Fund’s complete holdings is required to be made quarterly within 60 days of the end of each fiscal quarter, in the annual and semi-annual reports to Fund shareholders, and in the quarterly holdings report on Part F of Form N-PORT. These reports will be made available, free of charge, on the EDGAR database on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.


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Any suspected breach of this policy must be reported immediately to the Trust’s CCO, or to the chief compliance officer of the Adviser who must report it to the Trust’s CCO. The Board of Trustees reserves the right to amend the Disclosure Policies at any time without prior notice in its sole discretion.

Determination of Net Asset Value
The NAV of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate and is determined as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) each business day. The NYSE annually announces the days on which it will not be open for trading. The most recent announcement indicates that it will not be open on the following days: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. However, the NYSE may close on days not included in that announcement. If the NYSE closes early, the Fund will calculate the NAV at the closing time on that day. If an emergency exists as permitted by the SEC, the NAV may be calculated at a different time.

The NAV per share is computed by dividing the value of the securities held by the Fund plus any cash or other assets (including interest and dividends accrued but not yet received) minus all liabilities (including accrued expenses) by the total number of shares in the Fund outstanding at such time.

Net Assets
=
Net Asset Value Per Share
Shares Outstanding

Generally, the Fund’s investments are valued at market value or, in the absence of a market value, at fair value as determined in good faith by the Adviser and the Valuation Committee pursuant to procedures approved by or under the direction of the Board of Trustees.

Each security owned by the Fund, including depositary receipts, that is traded on a national securities exchange, except for securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (“NASDAQ”) is valued at its last sale price on the exchange on which such security is traded, as of the close of business on the day the security is being valued. All equity securities that are not traded on a listed exchange are valued at the last sales price at the close of the over-the-counter (“OTC”) market. If a non-exchange listed security does not trade on a particular day, then the mean between the last quoted bid and asked price will be used as long as it continues to reflect the value of the security.

Securities that are traded on more than one exchange are valued using the price of the exchange that the Fund generally considers to be the principal exchange on which the security is traded. Fund securities listed on NASDAQ shall be valued using the NASDAQ Official Closing Price, which may not necessarily represent the last sales price. If there has been no sale on such exchange or on NASDAQ on such day, the security will be valued at the mean between the most recent bid and asked prices on such day, or the security shall be valued at the latest sales price on the “composite market” for the day such security is being valued. The composite market is defined as a consolidation of the trade information provided by a national securities and foreign exchange and over-the-counter markets as published by an approved independent pricing service (“Pricing Service”).

Debt securities, including short-term debt instruments having a maturity of 60 days or less, are valued at the mean in accordance with prices supplied by a Pricing Service. Pricing Services may use various valuation methodologies such as the mean between the bid and the asked prices, matrix pricing and other analytical pricing models as well as market transactions and dealer quotations. If a price is not available from a Pricing Service, the most recent quotation obtained from one or more broker-dealers known to follow the issue will be obtained. Quotations will be valued at the mean between the bid and the offer. Fixed income securities purchased on a delayed-delivery basis are typically marked to market daily until settlement at the forward settlement date. Any discount or premium is accreted or amortized using the constant yield method until maturity.

Foreign securities will be priced in their local currencies as of the close of their primary exchange or market or as of the time the Fund calculates its NAV, whichever is earlier. Foreign securities, currencies and other assets denominated in foreign currencies are then translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate of such currencies against the U.S. dollar,

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as provided by an approved pricing service or reporting agency. All assets denominated in foreign currencies will be converted into U.S. dollars using the applicable currency exchange rates as of the close of the NYSE, generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time.

All other assets of the Fund are valued in such manner as the Board of Trustees in good faith deems appropriate to reflect their fair value.

Additional Purchase and Redemption Information
The information provided below supplements the information contained in the Prospectus regarding the purchase and redemption of Fund shares.

How to Purchase Shares
You may purchase shares of the Fund directly from the Fund, or from securities brokers, dealers or other financial intermediaries (collectively, “Financial Intermediaries”). Investors should contact their Financial Intermediary directly for appropriate instructions, as well as information pertaining to accounts and any service or transaction fees that may be charged. The Fund may enter into arrangements with certain Financial Intermediaries whereby such Financial Intermediaries (and other authorized designees) are authorized to accept your order on behalf of the Fund (each an “Authorized Intermediary”). If you transmit your purchase request to an Authorized Intermediary before the close of regular trading (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) on a day that the NYSE is open for business, shares will be purchased at the next calculated NAV, after the Authorized Intermediary receives the request. Investors should check with their Financial Intermediary to determine if it is an Authorized Intermediary.

Shares are purchased at the next calculated NAV, after the Transfer Agent or Authorized Intermediary receives your purchase request in good order. In most cases, in order to receive that day’s NAV, the Transfer Agent must receive your order in good order before the close of regular trading on the NYSE (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time).

The Trust reserves the right in its sole discretion: (i) to suspend the continued offering of the Fund’s shares; (ii) to reject purchase orders in whole or in part when in the judgment of the Adviser or the Distributor such rejection is in the best interest of the Fund; and (iii) to reduce or waive the minimum for initial and subsequent investments for certain fiduciary accounts or under circumstances where certain economies can be achieved in sales of the Fund’s shares.

How to Redeem Shares and Delivery of Redemption Proceeds
You may redeem your Fund shares any day the NYSE is open for regular trading, either directly with the Fund or through your Financial Intermediary.

Payments to shareholders for shares of the Fund redeemed directly from the Fund will be made as promptly as possible, but no later than seven days after receipt by the Transfer Agent of the written request in proper form, with the appropriate documentation as stated in the Prospectus, except that the Fund may suspend the right of redemption or postpone the date of payment during any period when (a) trading on the NYSE is restricted as determined by the SEC or the NYSE is closed other than weekends and holidays; (b) an emergency exists as determined by the SEC making disposal of portfolio securities or valuation of net assets of the Fund not reasonably practicable; or (c) for such other period as the SEC may permit for the protection of the Fund’s shareholders.

The value of shares on redemption or repurchase may be more or less than the investor’s cost, depending upon the market value of the Fund’s portfolio securities at the time of redemption or repurchase.

Telephone Redemptions
Shareholders with telephone transaction privileges established on their account may redeem Fund shares by telephone. Upon receipt of any instructions or inquiries by telephone from the shareholder, the Fund or its authorized agents may carry out the instructions and/or respond to the inquiry consistent with the shareholder’s previously established account service options. For joint accounts, instructions or inquiries from either party will be carried out without prior notice to the other account owners. In acting upon telephone instructions, the Fund and its agents use procedures that are reasonably designed to ensure that such instructions are genuine. These include recording all telephone calls, requiring pertinent information about the account and sending written confirmation of each transaction to the registered owner.

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The Transfer Agent will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. If the Transfer Agent fails to employ reasonable procedures, the Fund and the Transfer Agent may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. If these procedures are followed, however, to the extent permitted by applicable law, neither the Fund nor its agents will be liable for any loss, liability, cost or expense arising out of any redemption request, including any fraudulent or unauthorized request. For additional information, contact the Transfer Agent.

Redemption In Kind
The Fund does not intend to redeem shares in any form except cash. The Trust, however, has filed a notice of election under Rule 18f-1 of the 1940 Act that allows the Fund to satisfy, in kind, redemption requests of a certain amount. Specifically, if the amount you are redeeming during any 90-day period is in excess of the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net assets of the Fund, valued at the beginning of such period, the Fund has the right to redeem your shares by giving you the amount that exceeds $250,000 or 1% of the net assets of the Fund in securities instead of cash. If the Fund pays your redemption proceeds by a distribution of securities, you could incur brokerage or other charges in converting the securities to cash, and will bear any market risks associated with such securities until they are converted into cash. For federal income tax purposes, redemptions made in-kind are taxed in the same manner as redemptions made in cash. In addition, sales of in-kind securities may generate taxable gains.

Federal Income Tax Matters
This section is not intended to be a full discussion of federal income tax laws and the effect of such laws on you.

This section is based on the Code, Treasury Regulations, judicial decisions, and IRS guidance as of the date hereof, all of which are subject to change, and possibly with retroactive effect. These changes could impact the Fund’s investments or the tax consequences to you of investing in the Fund. Some of the changes could affect the timing, amount and tax treatment of Fund distributions made to shareholders. There may be other federal, state, foreign or local tax considerations to a particular shareholder. No assurance can be given that legislative, judicial, or administrative changes will not be forthcoming which could affect the accuracy of any statements made in this section. Please consult your tax adviser before investing.

Each series of the Trust is treated as a separate entity for federal income tax purposes. The Fund, as a series of the Trust, intends to qualify and elect to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code, provided it complies with all applicable requirements regarding the source of its income, diversification of its assets and timing and amount of its distributions. The Fund’s policy is to distribute to its shareholders all of its investment company taxable income and net capital gain for each fiscal year in a manner that complies with the distribution requirements of the Code, so that the Fund will not be subject to any federal income or excise taxes on amounts distributed. However, the Fund can give no assurances that its anticipated distributions will be sufficient to eliminate all Fund level taxes. If the Fund does not qualify as a RIC and is unable to obtain relief from such failure, it would be taxed as a regular corporation and, in such case, it would be more beneficial for a shareholder to directly own the Fund’s underlying investments rather than indirectly owning them through the Fund.

To qualify as a RIC, the Fund must derive at least 90% of its gross income from “good income,” which includes: (1) dividends, interest, certain payments with respect to securities loans and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies; (2) other income (including but not limited to gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to the Fund’s business of investing in such stock, securities or foreign currencies and (3) net income derived from an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership. Although Code Section 851(b) authorizes the U.S. Treasury Department to issue Treasury Regulations excluding “foreign currency gains” that are not directly related to a RIC’s principal business of investing in stock or securities from qualifying income, on March 19, 2019, the U.S. Treasury Department and Internal Revenue Services (“IRS”) issued final Treasury Regulations providing that gains from the sale or other disposition of foreign currencies is qualifying income. Nevertheless, there can be no absolute assurances that future Treasury Regulations will not come to a different conclusion or that the Fund will satisfy all requirements to be taxed as a RIC.

The Fund will be subject to a 4% federal excise tax if it fails to distribute (or be deemed to have distributed) by December

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31 of each calendar year (i) at least 98% of its ordinary income for such year, (ii) at least 98.2% of its capital gain net income for the 12 month period ending on October 31 during such year (reduced by any net ordinary losses, but not below the Fund’s net capital gain for that period), and (iii) any amounts from the prior calendar year that were not distributed and on which the Fund paid no federal income tax.

Investment company taxable income generally consists of interest, dividends, net short-term capital gain and net gain from foreign currency transactions, less expenses. Net capital gain is the excess of the net longterm gain from the Fund’s sales or exchanges of capital assets over the net short-term loss from such sales or exchanges, taking into account any capital loss carryforward of the Fund. The Fund may elect to defer certain losses for tax purposes. At [...], the Fund had $[...] of short-term losses remaining which will be carried forward indefinitely to offset future realized capital gains. The Fund had no long-term capital losses to carryforward. To the extent the Fund realizes future net capital gains, taxable distributions to its shareholders will be first offset by any unused capital loss carryovers from the year ended [...].

Distributions of investment company taxable income are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. For a non-corporate shareholder, a portion of the Fund’s distributions of investment company taxable income may consist of “qualified dividend income” eligible for taxation at the reduced federal income tax rates applicable to long-term capital gains to the extent that the amount distributed is attributable to and reported as “qualified dividend income” and the shareholder meets certain holding period requirements with respect to its Fund shares. For a corporate shareholder, a portion of the Fund’s distributions of investment company taxable income may qualify for the intercorporate dividends received deduction to the extent the Fund receives dividends directly or indirectly from U.S. corporations, reports the amount distributed as eligible for deduction and the shareholder meets certain holding period requirements with respect to its shares. The aggregate amount so reported to either non-corporate or corporate shareholders cannot, however, exceed the aggregate amount of such dividends received by the Fund for its taxable year.

Distributions of net capital gain are taxable as long-term capital gain regardless of the length of time shares have been held. Distributions of net capital gain are not eligible for “qualified dividend income” treatment or the dividends received deduction referred to in the previous paragraph.

Distributions of any investment company taxable income and net capital gain will be taxable as described above whether received in additional Fund shares or in cash. Shareholders who choose to receive distributions in the form of additional Fund shares will have a cost basis for federal income tax purposes in each share so received equal to the NAV of a share on the reinvestment date. Distributions are generally taxable when received. However, distributions declared in October, November or December to shareholders of record and paid the following January are taxable as if received on December 31. Distributions are generally includable in alternative minimum taxable income in computing a non-corporate shareholder’s liability for the alternative minimum tax.

Certain individuals, trusts and estates may be subject to a net investment income (“NII”) tax of 3.8% (in addition to the regular income tax). The NII tax is imposed on the lesser of: (i) a taxpayer’s investment income, net of deductions properly allocable to such income; or (ii) the amount by which the taxpayer’s modified adjusted gross income exceeds certain thresholds ($250,000 for married individuals filing jointly, $200,000 for unmarried individuals and $125,000 for married individuals filing separately). The Fund’s distributions are includable in a shareholder’s investment income for purposes of this NII tax. In addition, any capital gain realized by a shareholder upon the sale or redemption of Fund shares is includable in such shareholder’s investment income for purposes of this NII tax.

A sale or redemption of Fund shares, whether for cash or in-kind proceeds, may result in recognition of a taxable capital gain or loss. Gain or loss realized upon a sale or redemption will generally be treated as longterm capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than one year, and, if held for one year or less, as short-term capital gain or loss. Any loss realized upon a sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distributions of net capital gain received or deemed to be received with respect to such shares. In determining the holding period of such shares for this purpose, any period during which your risk of loss is offset by means of options, short sales, or similar transactions is not counted. Any loss realized upon a sale or redemption may be disallowed under certain wash sale rules to the extent shares of the Fund are purchased (through reinvestment of distributions or otherwise) within 30 days before or after the sale or redemption. If a shareholder’s loss is disallowed

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under the wash sale rules, the basis of the new shares will be increased to preserve the loss until a future sale or redemption of the shares.

If more than 50% of the value of the Fund’s total assets at the close of its taxable year consists of stock and securities in foreign corporations, the Fund will be eligible to, and may, file an election with the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) that would enable the Fund’s shareholders, in effect, to receive the benefit of the foreign tax credit with respect to any income taxes paid by the Fund to foreign countries and U.S. possessions. Pursuant to the election, the Fund would treat those foreign taxes as distributions paid to its shareholders, and each shareholder would be required to (i) include in gross income, and treat as paid by him, his proportionate share of those taxes, (ii) treat his share of those taxes and of any distribution paid by the Fund that represents income from foreign countries or U.S. possessions as his own income from those sources, and (iii) either deduct the taxes deemed paid by him in computing his taxable income or, alternatively, claim the foreign tax credit against his federal income tax. If the Fund makes this election, it will report to its shareholders shortly after each taxable year their respective share of income from sources within, and taxes paid to, foreign countries and U.S. possessions. The Code may limit a shareholder’s ability to claim a foreign tax credit. Shareholders who elect to deduct their portion of the Fund’s foreign taxes rather than take the foreign tax credit must itemize deductions on their income tax returns.

Under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”), the Fund may be required to withhold a generally nonrefundable 30% tax on (a) distributions of investment company taxable income and (b) distributions of net capital gain and the gross proceeds of a sale, exchange, or redemption of Fund shares paid after December 31, 2018 to: (i) certain “foreign financial institutions” unless such foreign financial institution agrees to verify, monitor, and report to the IRS the identity of certain of its account holders, among other things, (or unless such entity is otherwise deemed compliant under the terms of an intergovernmental agreement with the United States), and (ii) certain “non-financial foreign entities” unless such entity certifies to the Fund that it does not have any substantial U.S. owners or provides the name, address, and taxpayer identification number of each substantial U.S. owner, among other things. In December 2018, the IRS and Treasury Department released proposed Treasury Regulations that would eliminate FATCA withholding on Fund distributions of net capital gain and the gross proceeds from a sale or redemption of Fund shares. Although taxpayers are entitled to rely on these proposed Treasury Regulations until final Treasury Regulations are issued, these proposed Treasury Regulations have not been finalized, may not be finalized in their proposed form, and are potentially subject to change. This FATCA withholding tax could also affect the Fund’s return on its investments in foreign securities or affect a shareholder’s return if the shareholder holds its Fund shares through a foreign intermediary. You are urged to consult your tax adviser regarding the application of this FATCA withholding tax to your investment in the Fund and the potential certification, compliance, due diligence, reporting, and withholding obligations to which you may become subject in order to avoid this withholding tax.

The Fund’s transactions, if any, in options, futures contracts, swaps and other investments may be subject to special provisions of the Code that, among other things, may accelerate recognition of income to the Fund, defer the Fund’s losses, and affect whether capital gain and loss is characterized as long-term or short-term. These provisions could therefore affect the character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders. These provisions also may require the Fund to “mark-to-market” certain positions (i.e., treat them as if they were closed out). This “mark-to-market” requirement may cause the Fund to recognize income without receiving cash, and the Fund may have difficulty making distributions to its shareholders in the amounts necessary to satisfy the distribution requirements for maintaining the Fund’s status as a RIC and avoiding any income and excise taxes at the Fund level. Accordingly, the Fund may have to dispose of its investments under disadvantageous circumstances in order to generate sufficient cash to satisfy the distribution requirements of the Code.

Certain tax-exempt shareholders generally are exempt from federal income taxation except with respect to their unrelated business taxable income (“UBTI”). The Fund’s distributions generally are not UBTI to tax- exempt shareholders. However, a tax-exempt shareholder could realize UBTI by virtue of an investment in the Fund where, for example, (i) the Fund invests in REITs that hold residual interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits (“REMICs”) or (ii) shares in the Fund constitute debt-financed property in the hands of the tax-exempt shareholder within the meaning of Section 514(b) of the Code. Charitable remainder trusts are subject to special rules and should consult their tax advisor. The IRS has issued guidance with respect to these issues, and prospective tax-exempt shareholders, especially charitable remainder trusts, are encouraged to consult with their tax advisor regarding these issues.

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Except in the case of certain exempt shareholders, if a shareholder does not furnish the Fund with its correct Social Security Number or taxpayer identification number and certain certifications or the Fund receives notification from the IRS requiring backup withholding, the Fund is required by federal law to withhold federal income tax from the shareholder’s distributions and redemption proceeds at a rate set under Section 3406 of the Code for U.S. residents.

Foreign taxpayers (including nonresident aliens) are generally subject to a flat withholding tax rate of 30% on U.S. source income that is not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the U.S. This withholding rate may be lower under the terms of a tax convention.

Distributions
The Fund will receive income primarily in the form of dividends and interest earned on its investments in securities. This income, less the expenses incurred in its operations, is the Fund’s net investment income, substantially all of which will be distributed to the Fund’s shareholders.

The amount of the Fund’s distributions is dependent upon the amount of net investment income received by the Fund from its portfolio holdings, is not guaranteed and is subject to the discretion of the Board of Trustees. The Fund does not pay “interest” or guarantee any fixed rate of return on an investment in their shares.

The Fund may also realize capital gains or losses in connection with sales or other dispositions (either actual or deemed) of its portfolio securities. Any net gain that the Fund may realize from transactions involving investments held less than the period required for long-term capital gain or loss recognition or otherwise producing short-term capital gains and losses (taking into account any capital loss carryforward), will be distributed with net investment income. If during any year the Fund realizes a net gain on transactions involving investments held for the period required for long-term capital gain or loss recognition or otherwise producing long-term capital gains and losses, the Fund will have a net long-term capital gain. After deduction of the amount of any net short-term capital loss, the balance (to the extent not offset by any capital loss carryforward) will be distributed and treated as long-term capital gains in the hands of the shareholders regardless of the length of time that the shares may have been held by the shareholder. Net capital losses realized by the Fund may be carried forward indefinitely, and will generally retain their character as short-term or long-term capital losses. For more information concerning applicable capital gains tax rates, please consult your tax adviser.

Any distribution paid by the Fund reduces the Fund’s NAV per share on the date paid by the amount of the distribution per share. Accordingly, a distribution paid shortly after a purchase of shares by a shareholder would represent, in substance, a partial return of capital (to the extent it is paid on the shares so purchased), even though it would be subject to federal income taxes.

Distributions will be reinvested in the form of additional shares of the Fund unless the shareholder has otherwise indicated. Shareholders have the right to change their elections with respect to the reinvestment of distributions by notifying the Transfer Agent in writing. However, any such change will be effective only as to distributions for which the record date is five or more calendar days after the Transfer Agent has received the written request.

Cost Basis Reporting
The Fund is required to report to certain shareholders and the IRS the cost basis of shares acquired on or after January 1, 2012 (“covered shares”) when the shareholder sells or redeems such shares. This reporting requirement does not apply to shares acquired prior to January 1, 2012 or to shares held through a tax- deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an IRA, or to shares held by tax-exempt organizations, financial institutions, corporations (other than S corporations), banks, credit unions, and certain other entities and governmental bodies (“non-covered shares”). The Fund is not required to determine or report a shareholder’s cost basis in non-covered shares and is not responsible for the accuracy or reliability of any information provided for non-covered shares.

The cost basis of a share is generally its purchase price adjusted for distributions, returns of capital, and other corporate actions. Cost basis is used to determine whether the sale or redemption of a share results in a gain or loss. If you sell or redeem shares during any year, then the Fund will report the gain or loss, cost basis, and holding period of such

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shares to the IRS and you on a Form 1099.

A cost basis method is the method by which the Fund determines which specific shares are deemed to be sold or redeemed when a shareholder sells or redeems less than its entire holding of Fund shares and has made multiple purchases of Fund shares on different dates at differing net asset values. If a shareholder does not affirmatively elect a cost basis method, the Fund will use average cost method, which averages the basis of all Fund shares in an account regardless of holding period, and shares sold or redeemed are deemed to be those with the longest holding period first. Each shareholder may elect in writing (and not over the telephone) any alternate IRS-approved cost basis method to calculate the cost basis in its shares. The default cost basis method applied by the Fund or the alternate method elected by a shareholder may not be changed after the settlement date of a sale or redemption of Fund shares.

If you hold Fund shares through a financial intermediary (or another nominee), please contact that broker or nominee with respect to the reporting of cost basis and available elections for your account.

You are encouraged to consult your tax adviser regarding the application of these cost basis reporting rules and, in particular, which cost basis calculation method you should elect.

Financial Statements
The financial statements of the Predecessor Portfolio and the Predecessor Portfolio’s independent registered public accounting firm’s report appearing in the Predecessor Portfolio’s Annual Report for the period ended December 31, 2019 are hereby incorporated by reference.



E-43


PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Pro forma financial statements are not presented as the Target Fund is being combined with the Acquiring Fund, a newly created series of Trust for Professional Managers, which does not have any assets or liabilities. As a result, the Target Fund will be the accounting survivor of the Reorganization.





FORM OF PROXY
[Subject to review by proxy solicitor.]
Your Vote is Important!
 
terrafirman14acumulat_image1.gif Vote by Internet
 
Please go to the electronic voting site at [http://www.proxyvote.com] and follow the on- line instructions. If you vote by internet, you do not have to return your Proxy Card.
 
terrafirman14acumulat_image2.gif Vote by Automated Touchtone
 
Please call us toll-free at [toll-free number], and follow the instructions provided. If you vote by telephone, you do not have to return your Proxy Card.
 
terrafirman14acumulat_image3.gif Vote by Mail
 
Mark, sign and date your Proxy Card and return it promptly in the envelope provided. Please ensure the address below shows through the window of the enclosed postage paid return envelope.

Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio
a series of The Lazard Funds, Inc.
Proxy for a Special Meeting of Shareholders
May 21, 2020

The undersigned Shareholder(s) hereby appoint(s) […] and […], or any one of them true and lawful attorneys with power of substitution of each, to vote the proxy or proxies of the undersigned, to attend the Special Meeting of Shareholders of the Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio, a series of The Lazard Funds, Inc., managed by Lazard Asset Management LLC (the “Adviser”), to be held on May 21, 2020 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time, at the principal executive offices of the Adviser, located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York 10112-6300, and at any postponements or adjournments thereof (the “Special Meeting”), to vote all of the shares of Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio that the undersigned would be entitled to vote if personally present at the Special Meeting and to otherwise represent the undersigned at the Special Meeting with all powers possessed by the undersigned if personally present at the Special Meeting, all as set forth in the Notice of Special Meeting of Shareholders.

THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE LAZARD FUNDS, INC. BOARD OF DIRECTORS. This proxy card, when properly executed, will be voted as instructed. If no specification is made, the proxy card will be voted “FOR” the Proposal. Only matters set forth in the Notice of Special Meeting of Shareholders may be considered and voted on at the Special Meeting. Thus, the only matter that will be considered and voted on will be the approval of the Proposal.

If you have any questions about these proxy materials or regarding how to vote your shares, please contact our proxy information line toll-free at [toll-free number].

NOTE: This proxy must be signed exactly as your name(s) appears hereon. If signing as an attorney, executor, guardian or in some representative capacity, or as an officer of a corporation, partnership or other entity, please add titles as such. Joint owners must each sign. By signing this proxy card, you acknowledge that you have received the Proxy Statement/Prospectus that the proxy card accompanies.

Signature
Date
 
 
 
 



Signature
Date




IT IS IMPORTANT THAT PROXIES BE VOTED PROMPTLY.
EVERY SHAREHOLDER’S VOTE IS IMPORTANT.

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Special Meeting of Shareholders to be Held on May 21, 2020: The Proxy Statement/Prospectus and any amendments or supplements to the foregoing material that are required to be furnished to shareholders is available at: [web address].


To vote, please fill in box as shown using black or blue ink or number 2 pencil. ■


THE LAZARD FUNDS, INC.’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “FOR” THE PROPOSAL BELOW.

 
FOR
AGAINST
ABSTAIN
 
 
 
 
1. To approve the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan”) between The Lazard Funds, Inc. (“LFI”), on behalf of Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio (the “Target Fund”), and Trust for Professional Managers (“TPM”), on behalf of the Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund (the “Acquiring Fund”), which provides for (a) the transfer of all of the assets of the Target Fund to the Acquiring Fund, in exchange solely for the Acquiring Fund’s Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of beneficial interest having an aggregate net asset value equal to the value of the Target Fund’s net assets and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of the liabilities of the Target Fund; (b) the distribution of the Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund received by the Target Fund to shareholders of Institutional Shares and Open Shares, respectively, of the Target Fund in accordance with their respective interests in the Target Fund in complete liquidation of the Target Fund; and (c) the Target Fund to be terminated as a series of LFI (the “Reorganization”).
¨
¨
¨


Remember to sign and date on the reverse side before mailing in your vote.


This proxy card is valid only when signed and dated.





PART C

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 15.    Indemnification:

Reference is made to Article X of the Registrant’s Declaration of Trust.

Pursuant to Rule 484 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant furnishes the following undertaking: “Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Act”) may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.”

Item 16.    Exhibits:

(1)
 
 
Declaration of Trust.
 
(a)
 
Amended and Restated Certificate of Trust was previously filed with Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 84 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A with the SEC on April 18, 2008, and is incorporated by reference.
 
(b)
 
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust was previously filed with Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 140 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A with the SEC on June 22, 2009, and is incorporated by reference.
(2)
 
 
Amended and Restated By-Laws were previously filed with Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 140 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A with the SEC on June 22, 2009, and is incorporated by reference.
(3)
 
 
Not Applicable.
(4)
 
 
Form of Agreement and Plan of Reorganization filed herein as Appendix A.
(5)
 
 
Reference is made to Exhibits (1) and (2) herein.
(6)
 
 
Form of Investment Advisory Agreement — Filed Herewith.
(7)
 
 
Form of Distribution Agreement — Filed Herewith.
(8)
 
 
Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts — Not Applicable.
(9)
 
 
Form of Custody Agreement — Filed Herewith.
(10)
(a)
 
Rule 12b-1 Plan — Filed Herewith.
 
(b)
 
Rule 18f-3 Plan — Filed Herewith.
(11)
 
 
Opinion and Consent of Counsel — Filed Herewith.
(12)
 
 
Form of Opinion of Counsel regarding certain tax matters — Filed Herewith.
(13)
(a)
 
Form of Fund Administration Servicing Agreement — Filed Herewith.
 
(b)
 
Form of Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement — Filed Herewith.
 
(c)
 
Form of Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement — Filed Herewith.
 
(d)
 
Form of Operating Expense Limitation Agreement — Filed Herewith.
(14)
 
 
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm — Filed Herewith.



(15)
 
 
Not Applicable.
(16)
 
 
Power of Attorney was previously filed with Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 717 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A with the SEC on January 24, 2020, and is incorporated by reference.
(17)
(a)
 
Form of Proxy Card is filed herein and appears following the Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
 
(b)
 
Code of Ethics for Adviser — Filed Herewith.
 
(c)
 
Code of Ethics for Principal Underwriter was previously filed with Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 430 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A with the SEC on March 21, 2014, and is incorporated by reference.


Item 17.    Undertakings:

1.
The undersigned Registrant agrees that prior to any public reoffering of the securities registered through the use of a prospectus which is a part of this registration statement by any person or party who is deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of Rule 145(c) under the Securities Act, the reoffering prospectus will contain the information called for by the applicable registration form for reofferings by persons who may be deemed underwriters, in addition to the information called for by the other items of the applicable form.
 
 
2.
The undersigned Registrant agrees that every prospectus that is filed under paragraph (1) above will be filed as part of an amendment to the registration statement and will not be used until the amendment is effective, and that, in determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement for the securities offered therein, and the offering of the securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering of them.
 
 
3.
The undersigned Registrant undertakes to file the opinion of counsel supporting the tax consequences of the proposed reorganization required by Item 16(12) of Form N-14 through an amendment to this registration statement within a reasonable time after the closing of the reorganization.





SIGNATURES

As required by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed on behalf of the Registrant in the City of Milwaukee and State of Wisconsin, on the 9th day of March, 2020.

TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS

By: /s/ John P. Buckel
John P. Buckel
President and Principal Executive Officer

As required by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on March 9, 2020.

Signature

Title
Joseph C. Neuberger*
Joseph C. Neuberger

Chairperson and Interested Trustee
Michael D. Akers*
Michael D. Akers

Independent Trustee
Gary A. Drska*
Gary A. Drska

Independent Trustee
Jonas B. Siegel*
Jonas B. Siegel

Independent Trustee
/s/ John P. Buckel
John P. Buckel

President and Principal Executive Officer
Jennifer A. Lima*
Jennifer A. Lima

Vice President, Treasurer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer
* By: /s/ John P. Buckel      
   John P. Buckel
* Attorney-in-Fact pursuant to Power of Attorney previously filed with Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 717 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A with the SEC on January 24, 2020, and is incorporated by reference.
 






EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit
Exhibit No.

Form of Investment Advisory Agreement
(6)
Form of Distribution and Services Agreement
(7)
Form of Custody Agreement
(9)
Rule 12b-1 Plan
(10)(a)
Rule 18f-3 Plan
(10)(b)
Opinion and Consent of Counsel
(11)
Form of Opinion of Counsel regarding certain tax matters
(12)
Form of Administration Servicing Agreement
(13)(a)
Form of Transfer Agent Agreement
(13)(b)
Form of Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement
(13)(c)
Form of Operating Expense Limitation Agreement
(13)(d)
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
(14)
Code of Ethics for Adviser
(17)(b)
 
 




EX-99.(6) 2 ex6-formofterrafirmainvadv.htm EXHIBIT 99.(6) FORM OF INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGRMT Exhibit


TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS

INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT

with

TERRA FIRMA ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC

THIS INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is made as of the […] day of […], 2020, by and between Trust for Professional Managers, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), on behalf of each series of the Trust as indicated on Schedule A attached hereto, as may be amended from time to time (the “Fund”), and Terra Firma Asset Management, LLC (the “Adviser”), a California limited liability company.

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Trust is an open-end management investment company, registered as such under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”); and

WHEREAS, the Fund is a series of the Trust having separate assets and liabilities; and

WHEREAS, the Adviser is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), and is engaged in the business of supplying investment advice as an independent contractor; and

WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain the Adviser to render advice and services to the Fund pursuant to the terms and provisions of this Agreement, and the Adviser desires to furnish said advice and services;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants and the mutual promises hereinafter set forth, the parties to this Agreement, intending to be legally bound hereby, mutually agree as follows:

1. APPOINTMENT OF ADVISER. The Trust hereby appoints the Adviser, and the Adviser hereby accepts such appointment, to render investment advice and related services with respect to the assets of the Fund for the period and on the terms set forth in this Agreement, subject to the supervision and direction of the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board of Trustees”).

2. DUTIES OF ADVISER.

(a) GENERAL DUTIES. The Adviser shall act as investment adviser to the Fund and shall supervise investments of the Fund on behalf of the Fund in accordance with the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Fund as set forth in the Fund’s and Trust’s governing documents, including, without limitation: the Trust’s Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Amended and Restated By-Laws, each as amended from time to time; the Fund’s prospectus, statement of additional information and undertakings; and such other limitations, policies and procedures as the Trustees may impose from time to time and provide in writing to the Adviser (collectively, the “Investment Policies”). In providing such services, the Adviser shall at all times adhere, in all material respects, to the provisions and restrictions contained in the federal securities laws, applicable state securities laws, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the Uniform Commercial Code and other applicable law. Subject to the

1




requirements of the Investment Company Act, the Adviser is authorized to delegate its duties hereunder, at the Adviser’s own expense, to a sub-adviser, which is a registered investment adviser under the Advisers Act, pursuant to a written agreement under which the sub-adviser shall furnish the services specified therein to the Adviser or the Fund. The Adviser will continue to have responsibility for all investment advisory services furnished pursuant to any agreement with a sub-adviser (the “Sub-Adviser”).

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Adviser shall: (i) furnish the Fund with advice and recommendations with respect to the investment of the Fund’s assets and the purchase and sale of portfolio securities for the Fund, including the taking of such steps as may be necessary to implement such advice and recommendations (i.e., placing the orders); (ii) manage and oversee the investments of the Fund, subject to the ultimate supervision and direction of the Board of Trustees; (iii) make recommendations with respect to the hiring, termination and replacement of the Sub-Adviser; (iv) vote proxies for the Fund, file ownership reports under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), for the Fund, and take other actions on behalf of the Fund; (v) maintain the books and records required to be maintained by the Fund except to the extent arrangements have been made for such books and records to be maintained by the administrator or another agent of the Fund; (vi) furnish reports, statements and other data on securities, economic conditions and other matters related to the investment of the Fund’s assets that the Fund’s administrator or distributor or the officers of the Trust may reasonably request; and (vii) render to the Board of Trustees such periodic and special reports with respect to the Fund’s investment activities as the Board of Trustees may reasonably request, including at least one in-person appearance annually before the Board of Trustees. It is understood and agreed that the Adviser shall have no obligation to initiate or pursue litigation on behalf of the Fund.

(b) BROKERAGE. The Adviser shall be responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities for the Fund, for broker-dealer selection, and for negotiation of brokerage commission rates, provided that the Adviser shall not direct orders to an affiliated person of the Adviser without general prior authorization to use such affiliated broker or dealer from the Board of Trustees. The Adviser’s primary consideration in effecting a securities transaction will be best execution. In selecting a broker-dealer to execute each particular transaction, the Adviser may take the following into consideration: the best net price available; the reliability, integrity and financial condition of the broker-dealer; the size of and difficulty in executing the order; and the value of the expected contribution of the broker-dealer to the investment performance of the Fund on a continuing basis. The price to the Fund in any transaction may be less favorable than that available from another broker-dealer if the difference is reasonably justified by other aspects of the portfolio execution services offered.

Subject to such policies as the Board of Trustees may determine and consistent with Section 28(e) of the Exchange Act, the Adviser shall not be deemed to have acted unlawfully or to have breached any duty created by this Agreement or otherwise solely by reason of its having caused the Fund to pay a broker or dealer that provides (directly or indirectly) brokerage or research services to the Adviser an amount of commission for effecting a portfolio transaction in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction, if the Adviser determines in good faith that such amount of commission was reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker or dealer, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the Adviser’s overall responsibilities with respect to the Fund. Subject to the same policies and legal provisions, the Adviser is further authorized to allocate the orders placed by it on behalf of the Fund to such brokers or dealers who also provide research or statistical material, or other services, to the Trust, the Adviser, or any affiliate of either. Such allocation shall be in such amounts and proportions as the Adviser

2




shall determine, and the Adviser shall report on such allocations regularly to the Trust, indicating the broker-dealers to whom such allocations have been made and the basis therefor.

On occasions when the Adviser deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interest of the Fund as well as of other clients, the Adviser, to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, may aggregate the securities to be so purchased or sold in order to obtain the most favorable price or lower brokerage commissions and the most efficient execution. In such event, allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, will be made by the Adviser in the manner it considers to be the most equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations to the Fund and to such other clients.

3. REPRESENTATIONS OF THE ADVISER.

(a) The Adviser shall use its best judgment and efforts in rendering the advice and services to the Fund as contemplated by this Agreement.

(b) The Adviser shall maintain all licenses and registrations necessary to perform its duties hereunder in good order.

(c) The Adviser shall conduct its operations at all times in material conformance with the Advisers Act, the Investment Company Act, and any other applicable state and/or self-regulatory organization regulations.

4. INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR. The Adviser shall, for all purposes herein, be deemed to be an independent contractor, and shall, unless otherwise expressly provided and authorized to do so, have no authority to act for or represent the Trust or the Fund in any way, or in any way be deemed an agent for the Trust or the Fund. It is expressly understood and agreed that the services to be rendered by the Adviser to the Fund under the provisions of this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Adviser shall be free to render similar or different services to others so long as its ability to render the services provided for in this Agreement shall not be impaired thereby.

5. ADVISER’S PERSONNEL. The Adviser shall, at its own expense, maintain such staff and employ or retain such personnel and consult with such other persons as it shall from time to time determine to be necessary to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the staff and personnel of the Adviser shall be deemed to include persons employed or retained by the Adviser to furnish statistical information, research, and other factual information, advice regarding economic factors and trends, information with respect to technical and scientific developments, and such other information, advice and assistance as the Adviser or the Board of Trustees may desire and reasonably request and any compliance staff and personnel required by the Adviser.

6. EXPENSES.

(a) With respect to the operation of the Fund, the Adviser shall be responsible for (i) the Fund’s organizational expenses (if applicable), (ii) providing the personnel, office space and equipment reasonably necessary for the operation of the Fund, (iii) the expenses of printing and distributing extra copies of the Fund’s prospectus, statement of additional information, and sales and advertising materials (but not the legal, auditing or accounting fees attendant thereto) to prospective investors (but not to existing shareholders) to the extent such expenses are not covered by any applicable plan adopted

3




pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act, (iv) the costs of any special Board of Trustees meetings or shareholder meetings convened for the primary benefit of the Adviser, and (v) any costs of liquidating or reorganizing the Fund (unless such cost is otherwise allocated by the Board of Trustees). If the Adviser has agreed, whether voluntarily or pursuant to an agreement, to limit the operating expenses of the Fund, the Adviser shall also be responsible on a monthly basis for any operating expenses that exceed the agreed upon expense limit.

(b) The Fund is responsible for and shall assume the obligation for payment of all of its expenses, other than as stated in Subparagraph 6(a) above, including but not limited to: fees and expenses incurred in connection with the issuance, registration and transfer of its shares; brokerage and commission expenses; all expenses of transfer, receipt, safekeeping, servicing and accounting for the cash, securities and other property of the Trust for the benefit of the Fund, including all fees and expenses of its custodian, shareholder services agent and accounting services agent; interest charges on any borrowings; costs and expenses of pricing and calculating its daily net asset value and of maintaining its books of account required under the Investment Company Act; taxes, if any; a pro rata portion of expenditures in connection with meetings of the Fund’s shareholders and the Board of Trustees that are properly payable by the Fund; salaries and expenses of officers of the Trust, including without limitation the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer, and fees and expenses of members of the Board of Trustees or members of any advisory board or committee who are not members of, affiliated with or interested persons of the Adviser; insurance premiums on property or personnel of the Fund which inure to its benefit, including liability and fidelity bond insurance; the cost of preparing and printing reports, proxy statements, prospectuses and statements of additional information of the Fund or other communications for distribution to existing shareholders; legal, auditing and accounting fees; all or any portion of trade association dues or educational program expenses determined appropriate by the Board of Trustees; fees and expenses (including legal fees) of registering and maintaining registration of its shares for sale under federal and applicable state and foreign securities laws; all expenses of maintaining and servicing shareholder accounts, including all charges for transfer, shareholder recordkeeping, dividend disbursing, redemption, and other agents for the benefit of the Fund, if any; and all other charges and costs of its operation plus any extraordinary and non-recurring expenses, except as herein otherwise prescribed.

(c) The Adviser may voluntarily or contractually absorb certain Fund expenses or waive the Adviser’s own advisory fee.

(d) To the extent the Adviser incurs any costs by assuming expenses which are an obligation of the Fund as set forth herein, the Fund shall promptly reimburse the Adviser for such costs and expenses, except to the extent the Adviser has otherwise agreed to bear such expenses. To the extent the services for which the Fund is obligated to pay are performed by the Adviser, the Adviser shall be entitled to recover from the Fund to the extent of the Adviser’s actual costs for providing such services. In determining the Adviser’s actual costs, the Adviser may take into account an allocated portion of the salaries and overhead of personnel performing the services.

(e) The Adviser may not pay fees in addition to any Fund distribution or servicing fees to financial intermediaries, including, without limitation, banks, broker-dealers, financial advisors, or pension administrators, for sub-administration, sub-transfer agency or any other shareholder servicing or distribution services associated with shareholders whose shares are held in omnibus or other group accounts, except with the prior authorization of the Board of Trustees. Where such arrangements are authorized by the Board of Trustees, the Adviser shall report regularly to the Trust on the amounts paid and the relevant financial institutions.


4




7. MANAGEMENT FEE.

(a) The Fund shall pay to the Adviser, and the Adviser agrees to accept, as full compensation for all services furnished or provided to the Fund pursuant to this Agreement, a management fee at the rate set forth in Schedule A to this Agreement.

(b) The management fee shall be accrued daily by the Fund and paid to the Adviser on the first business day of the succeeding month.

(c) The initial fee under this Agreement shall be payable on the first business day of the first month following the effective date of this Agreement and shall be prorated as set forth in this subsection. If this Agreement is terminated prior to the end of any month, the fee to the Adviser shall be prorated for the portion of such month during which this Agreement is in effect and shall be payable within ten (10) days after the date of termination. Any prorated fee to the Adviser shall be calculated based on the proportion which the number of calendar days in the month during which the Agreement is in effect bears to the total number of calendar days in the month.

(d) The management fee payable to the Adviser under this Agreement will be reduced to the extent of any receivable owed by the Adviser to the Fund and as required under any expense limitation applicable to the Fund.

(e) The Adviser voluntarily may reduce any portion of the compensation or reimbursement of expenses due to it pursuant to this Agreement and may agree to make payments to limit the expenses which are the responsibility of the Fund under this Agreement. Any such reduction or payment shall be applicable only to such specific reduction or payment and shall not constitute an agreement to reduce any future compensation or reimbursement due to the Adviser hereunder or to continue future payments. Any such reduction will be agreed to prior to accrual of the related expense or fee and will be estimated daily and reconciled and paid on a monthly basis.

(f) Any such reductions made by the Adviser in its management fees or payment of expenses which are the Fund’s obligation are subject to reimbursement by the Fund to the Adviser, if so requested by the Adviser, in any subsequent month in the three year period from the date of the management fee reduction and/or expense payment if the aggregate amount actually paid by the Fund toward the operating expenses for such month (taking into account the reimbursement) will not cause the Fund to exceed the lesser of: (1) the expense limitation in place at the time of the management fee reduction and/or expense payment; or (2) the expense limitation in place at the time of the reimbursement. Any such reimbursement is also contingent upon the Board of Trustees’ quarterly review and approval. Such reimbursement may not be paid prior to the Fund’s payment of current ordinary operating expenses.

(g) The Adviser may agree not to require payment of any portion of the compensation or reimbursement of expenses otherwise due to it pursuant to this Agreement. Any such agreement shall be applicable only with respect to the specific items covered thereby and shall not constitute an agreement not to require payment of any future compensation or reimbursement due to the Adviser hereunder.

8. NO BORROWING. The Adviser agrees that neither it nor any of its officers or employees shall borrow from the Fund or pledge or use the Fund’s assets in connection with any borrowing not directly for the Fund’s benefit. For this purpose, failure to pay any amount due and payable to the Fund for a period of more than thirty (30) days shall constitute a borrowing.


5




9. CONFLICTS WITH TRUST’S GOVERNING DOCUMENTS AND APPLICABLE LAWS. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to require the Trust or the Fund to take any action contrary to the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust, By-Laws, or any applicable statute or regulation, or to relieve or deprive the Board of Trustees of its responsibility for and control of the conduct of the affairs of the Trust and Fund. In this connection, the Adviser acknowledges that the Trustees retain ultimate plenary authority over the Fund and may take any and all actions necessary and reasonable to protect the interests of shareholders.

10. REPORTS AND ACCESS.

(a) The Adviser agrees to supply such information to the Fund’s administrator and to permit such compliance inspections by the Fund’s administrator as shall be reasonably necessary to permit the administrator to satisfy its obligations and respond to the reasonable requests of the Board of Trustees.

(b) The Trust agrees to provide the Adviser such information about the Trust and the Fund as is necessary and appropriate for the Adviser to perform its services hereunder. Such information includes, but is not limited to, the Trust’s Declaration of Trust and By-Laws and all compliance policies and procedures of the Trust. The Trust agrees to provide to the Adviser promptly any amendment to the foregoing and, if any such amendment would materially affect the services to be provided by the Adviser hereunder, the Trust agrees to provide the amendment to the Adviser prior to its adoption by the Board of Trustees.

(c) The Trust represents and warrants that this Agreement has been authorized by the Board of Trustees and by shareholders in accordance with applicable law.

11. ADVISER’S LIABILITIES AND INDEMNIFICATION.

(a) The Adviser shall have responsibility for the accuracy and completeness (and liability for the lack thereof) of the statements in the Fund’s offering materials (including the prospectus, the statement of additional information, and advertising and sales materials), except for information supplied by the administrator or the Trust or another third party for inclusion therein.

(b) The Adviser shall be liable to the Fund for any loss (including brokerage charges) incurred by the Fund as a result of any improper investment made by the Adviser in contradiction of the Investment Policies.

(c) In the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, negligence, or reckless disregard of the obligations or duties hereunder on the part of the Adviser, the Adviser shall not be subject to liability to the Trust or the Fund or to any shareholder of the Fund for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder or for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding or sale of any security by the Fund. Notwithstanding the foregoing, federal securities laws and certain state laws impose liabilities under certain circumstances on persons who have acted in good faith, and therefore nothing herein shall in any way constitute a waiver or limitation of any rights which the Trust, the Fund or any shareholder of the Fund may have under any federal securities law or state law.

(d) Each party to this Agreement shall indemnify and hold harmless the other party and the shareholders, directors, officers and employees of the other party (any such person, an “Indemnified Party”) against any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense (including the reasonable cost of investigating and defending any alleged loss, liability, claim, damage or expenses and reasonable counsel

6




fees incurred in connection therewith) arising out of the Indemnified Party’s performance or non-performance of any duties under this Agreement; provided, however, that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect any Indemnified Party against any liability to which such Indemnified Party would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of duties hereunder or by reason of reckless disregard of obligations and duties under this Agreement.

(e) No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to protect any Trustee or officer of the Trust, or officer of the Adviser, from liability in violation of Sections 17(h) and (i) of the Investment Company Act.

12. NON-EXCLUSIVITY; TRADING FOR ADVISER’S OWN ACCOUNT. The Trust’s employment of the Adviser is not an exclusive arrangement. The Trust may from time to time employ other individuals or entities to furnish it with the services provided for herein. Likewise, the Adviser may act as investment adviser for any other person, and shall not in any way be limited or restricted from buying, selling or trading any securities for its or their own accounts or the accounts of others for whom it or they may be acting; provided, however, that the Adviser expressly represents that it will undertake no activities which will adversely affect the performance of its obligations to the Fund under this Agreement, and provided further that the Adviser will adhere to a code of ethics governing employee trading and trading for proprietary accounts that conforms to the requirements of the Investment Company Act and the Advisers Act and has been approved by the Board of Trustees.

13. TRANSACTIONS WITH OTHER INVESTMENT ADVISERS. The Adviser shall not consult with any non-affiliated investment adviser of any other series of the Trust concerning transactions for the Fund or any other series of the Trust.

14. TERM. This Agreement shall become effective with respect to the Fund at the time the Fund commences operations pursuant to an effective amendment to the Trust’s Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and shall continue for an initial term of two years thereafter, unless sooner terminated as hereinafter provided. This Agreement shall continue in effect thereafter for additional periods not exceeding one year so long as such continuation is approved for the Fund at least annually by (i) the Board of Trustees or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund and (ii) the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not parties to this Agreement nor interested persons thereof, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The terms “majority of the outstanding voting securities” and “interested persons” shall have the meanings as set forth in the Investment Company Act.

15. RIGHT TO USE NAME.

(a) The Adviser warrants that the Fund’s name is not deceptive or misleading. Any concern regarding copyright, trademark, or patent infringement with respect to the name used by the Fund shall be resolved by the Adviser. The Adviser shall at all times have all rights in and to the Fund’s name, as listed on Schedule A hereto, or any name derived from using the name “Terra Firma Asset Management, LLC” or “Terra Firma”. The Fund shall have a license to use, but have no other rights in or to, the name “Terra Firma” only for so long as this Agreement or any extension, renewal or amendment hereof remains in effect. Within sixty (60) days from such time as this Agreement shall no longer be in effect, the Fund shall cease to use such a name or any other name connected with the Adviser.

(b) It is understood and hereby agreed that the name “Trust for Professional Managers” or “TPM” is the property of the Trust for trademark and all other purposes. The Adviser undertakes and agrees that,

7




in the event that the Adviser shall cease to act as investment adviser to the Fund, the Adviser shall promptly take all necessary and appropriate action to discontinue use of the Trust’s name and will further refrain from using the Trust’s name; provided, however, that the Adviser may continue to use the Trust’s name for the sole purpose of identifying the Trust as an account formerly managed by the Adviser or as otherwise consented to by the Trust in writing prior to such use.

16. TERMINATION; NO ASSIGNMENT.

(a) This Agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time without payment of any penalty, by the Board of Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Adviser, and by the Adviser upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Fund. In the event of a termination, the Adviser shall cooperate in the orderly transfer of the Fund’s affairs and, at the request of the Board of Trustees, transfer any and all books and records of the Fund maintained by the Adviser on behalf of the Fund.

(b) This Agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of any transfer or assignment thereof, as defined in the Investment Company Act and rules and regulations thereunder.

17. NONPUBLIC PERSONAL INFORMATION. Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the Adviser agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, trustees, managers, members, shareholders, officers, and employees (1) to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust (a) all records and other information relative to the Fund’s prior, present, or potential shareholders (and clients of said shareholders) and (b) any Nonpublic Personal Information, as defined under Section 248.3(t) of Regulation S-P (“Regulation S-P”), promulgated under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the “G-L-B Act”), and (2) except after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, or as otherwise permitted by Regulation S-P or the G-L-B Act, and if in compliance therewith, the privacy policies adopted by the Trust and communicated in writing to the Adviser. Such written approval shall not be unreasonably withheld by the Trust and may not be withheld where the Adviser may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt or other proceedings for failure to comply after being requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities.

18. ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING COMPLIANCE. The Adviser acknowledges that, in compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act, as amended, the USA PATRIOT Act, and any implementing regulations thereunder (together, “AML Laws”), the Trust has adopted an Anti-Money Laundering Policy. The Adviser agrees to comply with the Trust’s Anti-Money Laundering Policy and the AML Laws, as the same may apply to the Adviser, now and in the future. The Adviser further agrees to provide to the Trust and/or the Fund’s administrator such reports, certifications and contractual assurances as may be reasonably requested by the Trust. The Trust may disclose information regarding the Adviser to governmental and/or regulatory or self-regulatory authorities to the extent required by applicable law or regulation and may file reports with such authorities as may be required by applicable law or regulation.

19. CERTIFICATIONS; DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES. The Adviser acknowledges that, in compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), and the implementing regulations promulgated thereunder, the Trust and the Fund are required to make certain certifications and have adopted disclosure controls and procedures. To the extent reasonably requested by the Trust, the Adviser agrees to use its best efforts to assist the Trust and the Fund in complying with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and implementing the Trust’s disclosure controls and procedures. The Adviser agrees

8




to inform the Trust of any material development related to the Fund that the Adviser reasonably believes is relevant to the Fund’s certification obligations under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

20. SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall be otherwise rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.

21. CAPTIONS. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect.

22. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles thereof; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any federal law, regulation or rule, including the Investment Company Act and the Advisers Act and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized officers, all on the day and year first above written.


TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS 
on behalf its series listed on Schedule A
TERRA FIRMA ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC
 
 
By:          
By:          
Name: John P. Buckel
Name:
Title: President
Title:


9





SCHEDULE A

Series or Fund of Trust for Professional Managers
Annual Fee Rate as a Percentage of Average Daily Net Assets
Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund
0.75%



10

EX-99.(7) 3 ex7-formofterrafirmadistag.htm EXHIBIT 99.(7) FORM OF DISTRIBUTION AGRMT Exhibit



FORM OF DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of the last date on the signature page, by and between the TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”) on behalf of its series, and QUASAR DISTRIBUTORS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Distributor”). Terra Firma Asset Management LLC, the investment advisor to the Trust the (“Advisor”) is a party hereto with respect to Sections 3 F. and 6 only.

WHEREAS, the Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company, and is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest (“Shares”) in separate series, with each such series representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets;
WHEREAS, the Distributor is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”);
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain the Distributor as principal underwriter in connection with the offer and sale of the Shares of each series of the Trust listed on Exhibit A hereto (as amended from time to time) (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”); and
WHEREAS, this Agreement has been approved by a vote of the Trust’s board of trustees (“Board of Trustees” or the “Board”), including its disinterested trustees voting separately, in conformity with Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
1.
Appointment of Quasar as Distributor
The Trust hereby appoints the Distributor as its agent for the sale and distribution of Shares of the Fund in jurisdictions wherein the Shares may be legally offered for sale, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and the Distributor hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties set forth in this Agreement. The services and duties of the Distributor shall be confined to those matters expressly set forth herein, and no implied duties are assumed by or may be asserted against the Distributor hereunder.
2.
Services and Duties of the Distributor
A.
The Distributor agrees to sell Shares on a best efforts basis as agent for the Trust upon the terms and at the current offering price (plus sales charge, if any) described in the Prospectus. As used in this Agreement, the term “Prospectus” shall mean the current prospectus, including the statement of additional information, as both may be amended or supplemented, relating to the Fund and included in the currently effective registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) of the Trust filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”) and the 1940 Act. The Trust shall in all cases receive the net asset value per Share on all sales. If a sales charge is in effect, the Distributor shall remit the sales charge (or portion thereof) to broker-dealers who have sold Shares, as described in Section 2(G), below.
B.
During the continuous public offering of Shares, the Distributor will hold itself available to receive orders, satisfactory to the Distributor, for the purchase of Shares and will accept such orders on behalf of the Trust. Such purchase orders shall be deemed effective at the time and in the manner set forth in the Prospectus.
C.
The Distributor, with the operational assistance of the Trust’s transfer agent, shall make Shares available for sale and redemption through the National Securities Clearing Corporation’s Fund/SERV System.
D.
The Distributor acknowledges and agrees that it is not authorized to provide any information or make any representations other than as contained in the Prospectus and any sales literature specifically approved by the Trust.
E.
The Distributor agrees to cooperate with the Trust or its agent in the development of all proposed advertisements and sales literature (“Communications with the Public”) relating to the Fund. The Distributor agrees to review all proposed Communications with the Public for compliance with applicable laws and regulations, and shall file with appropriate regulators those Communications with the Public it believes are in compliance with such laws and regulations. The Distributor agrees to furnish to the Trust any comments provided by regulators with respect to such materials and to use its best efforts to obtain the approval of the regulators to such materials.
F.
The Distributor, at its sole discretion, may repurchase Shares offered for sale by shareholders of the Fund. Repurchase of Shares by the Distributor shall be at the price determined in accordance with, and in the manner set forth in, the Prospectus. At the end of each business day, the Distributor shall notify the Trust and its transfer agent, by any appropriate means, of the orders for repurchase of Shares received by the Distributor since the last report, the amount to be paid for such Shares and the identity of the shareholders offering Shares for repurchase. The Trust reserves the right to suspend such repurchase right upon written notice to the Distributor. The Distributor further agrees to act as agent for the Trust to receive and transmit promptly to the Trust’s transfer agent, shareholder requests for redemption of Shares.
G.
The Distributor may, in its discretion, enter into agreements with such qualified broker-dealers as it may select, in order that such broker-dealers also may sell Shares of the Fund. The form of any dealer agreement shall be approved by the Trust. To the extent there is a sales charge in effect, the Distributor shall pay the applicable sales charge (or portion thereof), or allow a discount, to the selling broker-dealer, as described in the Prospectus.
H.
The Distributor shall devote its best efforts to effect sales of Shares of the Fund but shall not be obligated to sell any certain number of Shares.
I.
The Distributor shall prepare reports for the Board regarding its activities under this Agreement as from time to time shall be reasonably requested by the Board, including reports regarding the use of any 12b-1 payments received by the Distributor.
J.
The Distributor agrees to advise the Trust promptly in writing of the initiation of any proceedings against it by the SEC or its staff, FINRA or any state regulatory authority.
K.
The Distributor shall monitor amounts paid under Rule 12b-1 plans and pursuant to sales loads to ensure compliance with applicable FINRA rules.
3.
Representations and Covenants of the Trust
A.
The Trust hereby represents and warrants to the Distributor, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:
(1)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;
(2)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trust in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Trust, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties;
(3)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement;
(4)
All Shares to be sold by it, including those offered under this Agreement, are validly authorized and, when issued in accordance with the description in the Prospectus, will be fully paid and nonassessable;
(5)
The Registration Statement, and Prospectus included therein, have been prepared in conformity with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder; and
(6)
The Registration Statement (at the time of its effectiveness) and any advertisements and sales literature prepared by the Trust or its agent (excluding statements relating to the Distributor and the services it provides that are based upon written information furnished by the Distributor expressly for inclusion therein) shall not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and that all statements or information furnished to the Distributor pursuant to this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects.
B.
The Trust, or its agent, shall take or cause to be taken, all necessary action to register Shares of the Fund under the 1933 Act, qualify such shares for sale in such states as the Trust and the Distributor shall approve, and maintain an effective Registration Statement for such Shares in order to permit the sale of Shares as herein contemplated. The Trust authorizes the Distributor to use the Prospectus, in the form furnished to the Distributor from time to time, in connection with the sale of Shares.
C.
The Trust agrees to advise the Distributor promptly in writing:
(i)    of any material correspondence or other communication by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) or its staff relating to the Fund, including requests by the SEC for amendments to the Registration Statement or Prospectus;
(ii)    in the event of the issuance by the SEC of any stop-order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement then in effect or the initiation of any proceeding for that purpose;
(iii)    of the happening of any event which makes untrue any statement of a material fact made in the Prospectus or which requires the making of a change in such Prospectus in order to make the statements therein not misleading;
(iv)    of all actions taken by the SEC with respect to any amendments to any Registration Statement or Prospectus, which may from time to time be filed with the SEC; and
(v)    in the event that it determines to suspend the sale of Shares at any time in response to conditions in the securities markets or otherwise, or in the event that it determines to suspend the redemption of Shares at any time as permitted by the 1940 Act or the rules of the SEC, including any and all applicable interpretations of such by the staff of the SEC.
D.
The Trust shall notify the Distributor in writing of the states in which the Shares may be sold and shall notify the Distributor in writing of any changes to such information.
E.
The Trust agrees to file from time to time such amendments to its Registration Statement and Prospectus as may be necessary in order that its Registration Statement and Prospectus will not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
F.
The Trust shall fully cooperate in the efforts of the Distributor to sell and arrange for the sale of Shares and shall make available to the Distributor a statement of each computation of net asset value. In addition, the Trust shall keep the Distributor fully informed of its affairs and shall provide to the Distributor, from time to time, copies of all information, financial statements and other papers that the Distributor may reasonably request for use in connection with the distribution of Shares, including without limitation, certified copies of any financial statements prepared for the Trust by its independent public accountants and such reasonable number of copies of the Prospectus and annual and interim reports to shareholders as the Distributor may request. The Trust shall forward a copy of any SEC filings, including the Registration Statement, to the Distributor within one business day of any such filings. Each of the Trust and the Advisor represent that it will not use or authorize the use of any Communications with the Public unless and until such materials have been approved and authorized for use by the Distributor. Nothing in this Agreement shall require the sharing or provision of materials protected by privilege or limitation of disclosure, including any applicable attorney-client privilege or trade secret materials.
G.
The Trust has reviewed and is familiar with the provisions of FINRA Rule 2830(k) prohibiting directed brokerage. In addition, the Trust agrees not to enter into any agreement (whether orally or in writing) under which the Trust directs or is expected to direct its brokerage transactions (or any commission, markup or other payment from such transactions) to a broker or dealer for the promotion or sale of Fund Shares or the shares of any other investment company. In the event the Trust fails to comply with the provisions of FINRA Rule 2830(k), the Trust shall promptly notify the Distributor.
4.
Additional Representations and Covenants of the Distributor
The Distributor hereby represents, warrants and covenants to the Trust, which representations, warranties and covenants shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:
(1)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;
(2)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Distributor in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Distributor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties;
(3)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement;
(4)
It is registered as a broker-dealer under the 1934 Act and is a member in good standing of FINRA;
(5)
It: (i) has adopted an anti-money laundering compliance program (“AML Program”) that satisfies the requirements of all applicable laws and regulations; (ii) undertakes to carry out its AML Program to the best of its ability; (iii) will promptly notify the Trust and the Advisor if an inspection by the appropriate regulatory authorities of its AML Program identifies any material deficiency; and (vi) will promptly remedy any material deficiency of which it learns; and
(6)
In connection with all matters relating to this Agreement, it will comply with the requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, the 1940 Act, the regulations of FINRA and all other applicable federal or state laws and regulations, including maintenance of all records that such laws and regulations specifically require Distributor to maintain in its capacity as principal underwriter in connection with the offer and sale of Shares of the Funds.
(7)
It shall provide to the Trust and each Fund such information regarding Distributor’s policies and procedures (including material changes to such policies and procedures and material compliance matters) as may be reasonably requested to enable each Fund to comply with its obligations under Rule 38a-1.
5.
Standard of Care
A.
The Distributor shall use its best judgment and reasonable efforts in rendering services to the Trust under this Agreement but shall be under no duty to take any action except as specifically set forth herein or as may be specifically agreed to by the Distributor in writing.  The Distributor shall not be liable to the Trust or any of the Trust’s shareholders for any error of judgment or mistake of law, for any loss arising out of any investment, or for any action or inaction of the Distributor except in the case of bad faith or willful misfeasance in the performance of the Distributor’s duties or obligations under this Agreement or by reason of the Distributor’s reckless disregard of its duties and obligations under this Agreement.
B.
The Distributor shall not be liable for any action taken or failure to act in good faith reliance upon:
 
(i)    the advice of the Trust or of counsel to the Trust;
 
(ii)    any oral instruction which it receives and which it reasonably believes in good faith was transmitted by the person or persons authorized by the Board to give such oral instruction (the Distributor shall have no duty or obligation to make any inquiry or effort of certification of such oral instruction);
 
(iii)    any written instruction or certified copy of any resolution of the Board, and the Distributor may rely upon the genuineness of any such document or copy thereof reasonably believed in good faith by the Distributor to have been validly executed; or
 
(iv)    any signature, instruction, request, letter of transmittal, certificate, opinion of counsel, statement, instrument, report, notice, consent, order, or other document reasonably believed in good faith by the Distributor to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the Trust or other proper party or parties; and the Distributor shall not be under any duty or obligation to inquire into the validity or invalidity or authority or lack thereof of any statement, oral or written instruction, resolution, signature, request, letter of transmittal, certificate, opinion of counsel, instrument, report, notice, consent, order, or any other document or instrument which the Distributor reasonably believes in good faith to be genuine.
C.
The Distributor shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in performance of its obligations under this Agreement arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control including, without limitation, acts of civil or military authority, national emergencies, labor difficulties, fire, mechanical breakdowns, flood or catastrophe, epidemic, acts of God, insurrection, war, riots or failure of the mails, transportation, communication or power supply.  
6.
Compensation
The Distributor shall be compensated for providing the services set forth in this Agreement in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Exhibit B hereto (as amended from time to time). The Distributor shall also be reimbursed for such miscellaneous expenses (e.g., telecommunication charges, postage and delivery charges, and reproduction charges) as are reasonably incurred by the Distributor in performing its duties hereunder. The Advisor shall pay all such fees and reimbursable expenses within 30 calendar days following receipt of the billing notice, except for any fee or expense subject to a good faith dispute. The Advisor shall notify the Distributor in writing within 30 calendar days following receipt of each invoice if the Advisor is disputing any amounts in good faith. The Advisor shall pay such disputed amounts within 10 calendar days of the day on which the parties agree to the amount to be paid. With the exception of any fee or expense the Advisor is disputing in good faith as set forth above, unpaid invoices shall accrue a finance charge of 1½% per month after the due date. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, amounts owed by the Advisor to the Distributor shall only be paid out of the assets and property of the particular Fund involved. Such fees and expenses shall be paid to Distributor by the Trust from Rule 12b-1 fees payable by the appropriate Fund or, if the Fund does not have a Rule 12b-1 plan, or if Rule 12b-1 fees are not sufficient to pay such fees and expenses, or if the Rule 12b-1 plan is discontinued, or if the Advisor otherwise determines that Rule 12b-1 fees shall not, in whole or in part, be used to pay Distributor, the Advisor shall be responsible for the payment of the amount of such fees and expenses not covered by Rule 12b-1 payments.
7.
Expenses
A.
The Trust shall bear all costs and expenses in connection with the registration of its Shares with the SEC and its related compliance with state securities laws, as well as all costs and expenses in connection with the offering of the Shares and communications with shareholders, including but not limited to: (i) fees and disbursements of its counsel and independent public accountants; (ii) costs and expenses of the preparation, filing, printing and mailing of Registration Statements and Prospectuses, as well as related advertising and sales literature; (iii) costs and expenses of the preparation, printing and mailing of annual and interim reports, proxy materials and other communications to shareholders; and (iv) fees required in connection with the offer and sale of Shares in such jurisdictions as shall be selected by the Trust pursuant to Section 3(D) hereof.
B.
The Distributor shall bear the expenses of registration or qualification of the Distributor as a dealer or broker under federal or state laws and the expenses of continuing such registration or qualification. The Distributor does not assume responsibility for any expenses not expressly assumed hereunder.
8.
Indemnification
A.
The Trust shall indemnify, defend and hold the Distributor and each of its managers, officers, employees, representatives and any person who controls the Distributor within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the “Distributor Indemnitees”), free and harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) (collectively, “Losses”) that the Distributor Indemnitees may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against a Distributor Indemnitee by any person (i) arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any Prospectus, or in any annual or interim report to shareholders, or in any advertisements or sales literature prepared by the Trust or its agent, or (ii) arising out of or based upon any omission, or alleged omission, to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or (iii) based upon the Trust’s refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Trust’s obligation to indemnify the Distributor Indemnitees shall not be deemed to cover any Losses arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, Prospectus, annual or interim report, or any advertisement or sales literature in reliance upon and in conformity with written information relating to the Distributor and furnished to the Trust or its counsel by the Distributor for the purpose of, and used in, the preparation thereof. The Trust’s agreement to indemnify the Distributor Indemnitees is expressly conditioned upon the Trust being notified of such action or claim of loss brought against the Distributor Indemnitees within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon the Distributor Indemnitees, unless the failure to give notice does not prejudice the Trust; provided, that the failure so to notify the Trust of any such action shall not relieve the Trust from any liability which the Trust may have to the person against whom such action is brought by reason of any such untrue, or alleged untrue, statement or omission, or alleged omission, otherwise than on account of the Trust’s indemnity agreement contained in this Section 8(A).
B.
The Trust shall be entitled to participate at its own expense in the defense, or if it so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any such Losses, but if the Trust elects to assume the defense, such defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by the Trust and approved by the Distributor, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event the Trust elects to assume the defense of any such suit and retain such counsel, the Distributor Indemnitees in such suit shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by them. If the Trust does not elect to assume the defense of any such suit, or in case the Distributor does not, in the exercise of reasonable judgment, approve of counsel chosen by the Trust, or if under prevailing law or legal codes of ethics, the same counsel cannot effectively represent the interests of both the Trust and the Distributor Indemnitees, the Trust will reimburse the Distributor Indemnitees for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them. The Trust’s indemnification agreement contained in Sections 8(A) and 8(B) herein shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Distributor Indemnitees and shall survive the delivery of any Shares and the termination of this Agreement. This agreement of indemnity will inure exclusively to the benefit of the Distributor Indemnitees and their successors. The Trust agrees promptly to notify the Distributor of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Trust or any of its officers or trustees in connection with the offer and sale of any of the Shares.
C.
The Trust shall advance attorneys’ fees and other expenses incurred by any Distributor Indemnitee in defending any claim, demand, action or suit which is the subject of a claim for indemnification pursuant to this Section 8 to the maximum extent permissible under applicable law.
D.
The Distributor shall indemnify, defend and hold the Trust and each of its trustees, officers, employees, representatives and any person who controls the Trust within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the “Trust Indemnitees”), free and harmless from and against any and all Losses that the Trust Indemnitees may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against a Trust Indemnitee by any person (i) arising out of or based upon any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any Prospectus, or in any annual or interim report to shareholders, or in any advertisements or sales literature prepared by the Distributor, or (ii) arising out of or based upon any omission, or alleged omission, to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statement not misleading, or (iii) based upon the Distributor’s refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement; provided, however, that with respect to clauses (i) and (ii), above, the Distributor’s obligation to indemnify the Trust Indemnitees shall only be deemed to cover Losses arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, Prospectus, annual or interim report, or any advertisement or sales literature in reliance upon and in conformity with written information relating to the Distributor and furnished to the Trust or its counsel by the Distributor for the purpose of, and used in, the preparation thereof. The Distributor’s agreement to indemnify the Trust Indemnitees is expressly conditioned upon the Distributor being notified of any action or claim of loss brought against the Trust Indemnitees within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon the Trust Indemnitees, unless the failure to give notice does not prejudice the Distributor; provided, that the failure so to notify the Distributor of any such action shall not relieve the Distributor from any liability which the Distributor may have to the person against whom such action is brought by reason of any such untrue, or alleged untrue, statement or omission, otherwise than on account of the Distributor’s indemnity agreement contained in this Section 8(D).
E.
The Distributor shall be entitled to participate at its own expense in the defense, or if it so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any such Losses, but if the Distributor elects to assume the defense, such defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by the Distributor and approved by the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event the Distributor elects to assume the defense of any such suit and retain such counsel, the Trust Indemnitees in such suit shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by them. If the Distributor does not elect to assume the defense of any such suit, or in case the Trust does not, in the exercise of reasonable judgment, approve of counsel chosen by the Distributor, or if under prevailing law or legal codes of ethics, the same counsel cannot effectively represent the interests of both the Trust Indemnitees and the Distributor, the Distributor will reimburse the Trust Indemnitees for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them. The Distributor’s indemnification agreement contained in Sections 8(D) and 8(E) herein shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Trust Indemnitees and shall survive the delivery of any Shares and the termination of this Agreement. This agreement of indemnity will inure exclusively to the benefit of the Trust Indemnitees and their successors. The Distributor agrees promptly to notify the Trust of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Distributor or any of its officers or directors in connection with the offer and sale of any of the Shares.
F.
The Distributor shall advance attorneys’ fees and other expenses incurred by any Trust Indemnitee in defending any claim, demand, action or suit which is the subject of a claim for indemnification pursuant to this Section 8 to the maximum extent permissible under applicable law.
G.
No party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other parties for consequential, special or punitive damages under any provision of this Agreement.
H.
No person shall be obligated to provide indemnification under this Section 8 if such indemnification would be impermissible under the 1940 Act, the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or the rules of FINRA; provided, however, in such event indemnification shall be provided under this Section 8 to the maximum extent so permissible.
9.
Proprietary and Confidential Information
The Distributor agrees on behalf of itself and its managers, officers, and employees to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust, all records and other information relative to the Trust and prior, present or potential shareholders of the Trust (and clients of said shareholders), and not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except (i) after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where the Distributor may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, (ii) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities, or (iii) when so requested by the Trust. Records and other information which have become known to the public through no wrongful act of the Distributor or any of its employees, agents or representatives, and information that was already in the possession of the Distributor prior to receipt thereof from the Trust or its agent, shall not be subject to this paragraph.
Further, the Distributor will adhere to the privacy policies adopted by the Trust pursuant to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as may be modified from time to time. In this regard, the Distributor shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to the Trust and its shareholders.
10.
Compliance with Laws
The Trust has and retains primary responsibility for all compliance matters relating to the Fund, including but not limited to compliance with the 1940 Act, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and the policies and limitations of the Fund relating to its portfolio investments as set forth in its Prospectus and statement of additional information. The Distributor’s services hereunder shall not relieve the Trust of its responsibilities for assuring such compliance or the Board of Trustee’s oversight responsibility with respect thereto.
11.
Term of Agreement; Amendment; Assignment
A.
This Agreement shall become effective with respect to each Fund listed on Exhibit A hereof as of the date hereof and, with respect to each Fund not in existence on that date, on the date an amendment to Exhibit A to this Agreement relating to that Fund is executed. Unless sooner terminated as provided herein, this Agreement shall continue in effect for two years from the date hereof. Thereafter, if not terminated, this Agreement shall continue in effect automatically as to each Fund for successive one-year periods, provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by: (i) the Trust’s Board, or (ii) the vote of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of a Fund, and provided that in either event, the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trust’s Board who are not “interested persons” of any party to this Agreement, by a vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
B.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, with respect to a particular Fund: (i) through a failure to renew this Agreement at the end of a term, (ii) upon mutual consent of the parties, or (iii) upon not less than 60 days’ written notice, by either the Trust upon the vote of a majority of the members of its Board who are not “interested persons” of the Trust and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of this Agreement, or by vote of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of a Fund, or by the Distributor. The terms of this Agreement shall not be waived, altered, modified, amended or supplemented in any manner whatsoever except by a written instrument signed by the Distributor and the Trust. If required under the 1940 Act, any such amendment must be approved by the Trust’s Board, including a majority of the Trust’s Board who are not “interested persons” of any party to this Agreement, by a vote cast in person at a meeting for the purpose of voting on such amendment. In the event that such amendment affects the Advisor, the written instrument shall also be signed by the Advisor. This Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its “assignment.”
C.
As used in this Section, the terms “majority of the outstanding voting securities,” “interested person,” and “assignment” shall have the same meaning as such terms have in the 1940 Act.
D.
Sections 8 and 9 shall survive termination of this Agreement.
12.
Duties in the Event of Termination
In the event that, in connection with termination, a successor to any of the Distributor’s duties or responsibilities hereunder is designated by the Trust by written notice to the Distributor, the Distributor will promptly, upon such termination and at the expense of the Trust, transfer to such successor all relevant books, records, correspondence, and other data established or maintained by the Distributor under this Agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Trust (if such form differs from the form in which the Distributor has maintained the same, the Trust shall pay any expenses associated with transferring the data to such form), and will cooperate in the transfer of such duties and responsibilities, including provision for assistance from the Distributor’s personnel in the establishment of books, records, and other data by such successor. If no such successor is designated, then such books, records and other data shall be returned to the Trust.
13.    Governing Law
This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Wisconsin, without regard to conflicts of law principles. To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of Wisconsin, or any of the provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control, and nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act or any rule or order of the SEC thereunder.
14.    No Agency Relationship
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or empower either party to act as agent for the other party to this Agreement, or to conduct business in the name, or for the account, of the other party to this Agreement.
15.    Services Not Exclusive
Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the Distributor from providing services to other parties that are similar or identical to some or all of the services provided hereunder.
16.    Invalidity
Any provision of this Agreement which may be determined by competent authority to be prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. In such case, the parties shall in good faith modify or substitute such provision consistent with the original intent of the parties.
17.    Notices
Any notice required or permitted to be given by any party to the others shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given on the date delivered personally or by courier service, or three days after sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or on the date sent and confirmed received by facsimile transmission to the other parties’ respective addresses as set forth below:


Notice to the Distributor shall be sent to:

Quasar Distributors, LLC
Attn: President
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202

notice to the Trust shall be sent to:

U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Attn: Trust for Professional Managers
615 E. Michigan Street - Fund Administration
Milwaukee, WI 53202

and notice to the Advisor shall be sent to:

Terra Firma Asset Management LLC
75 Broadway
San Francisco, CA 94111

18.    Multiple Originals
This Agreement may be executed on two or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer on one or more counterparts as of the last date written on the signature page.
The parties hereby agree that the Distribution Services provided by Quasar Distributors, LLC will commence on or after [date].

TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS    QUASAR DISTRIBUTORS, LLC
By: ________________________________        By: ______________________________
Name: John P. Buckel                    Name: ____________________________
Title: President                    Title: President

TERRA FIRMA ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC
(with respect to Sections 3 F. and 6 only)

By: ________________________________        
Name: _____________________________    
Title: ______________________________        



Exhibit A
to the
Distribution Agreement

Name of Series

Terra Firma U.S. Concentrated Realty Equity Fund






Exhibit B to the Distribution Agreement
Quasar Distributors, LLC Regulatory Distribution Services Fee Schedule
Regulatory Distribution Annual Services per Fund**
Base fee of $____ on the first $____
____ basis point on the balance

Default Sales Loads, and underwriter concessions, if any, payable to the Distributor.
Standard Advertising Compliance Review
$____ per communication piece for the first 10 pages (minutes if audio or video); $____ per page (minute if audio or video) thereafter.
§
$____ FINRA filing fee per communication piece for the first 10 pages (minutes if audio or video); $____ per page (minute if audio or video) thereafter. FINRA filing fee subject to change. (FINRA filing fee may not apply to all communication pieces.)
Expedited Advertising Compliance Review
§
$____ for the first 10 pages (minutes if audio or video); $____ per page (minute if audio or video) thereafter, 24 hour initial turnaround.
§
$____ FINRA filing fee per communication piece for the first 10 pages (minutes if audio or video); $____ per page (minute if audio or video) thereafter. FINRA filing fee subject to change. (FINRA filing fee may not apply to all communication pieces.)
Licensing of Investment Advisor’s Staff
§
$____ per year per registered representative
§
Licenses sponsored: Series 6, 7, 24, 26, 63, 66
§
All associated FINRA and state fees for registered representatives, including license and renewal fees
Marketing Support Services
The design and/ or production of fund fact sheets, commentaries, brochures and other sales support materials – Project priced via proposal
Miscellaneous Expenses
All other miscellaneous fees and expenses, including but not limited to the following, will be separately billed as incurred:

§
Production, printing, distribution, and placement of advertising, sales literature, and materials
§
Engagement of designers, free-lance writers, and public relations firms
§
Postage, overnight delivery charges
§
FINRA registration fees and other costs to fulfill regulatory requirements
§
Travel, lodging, and meals

Additional services not included above shall be mutually agreed upon at the time of the service being added. In addition to the fees described above, additional fees may be charged to the extent that changes to applicable laws, rules or regulations require additional work or expenses related to services provided (e.g., compliance with new liquidity risk management and reporting requirements).

**Subject to annual CPI increase All Urban Consumers U.S. City Average
Fees are calculated pro rata and billed monthly.

Advisor’s signature below acknowledges approval of the fee schedule on this Exhibit B.

By: Terra Firma Asset Management LLC

Print Name: ________________________________
Title:__________________________________ Date:_________________________

1

EX-99.(9) 4 ex9-formofterrafirmacustod.htm EXHIBIT 99.(9) FORM OF CUSTODY AGRMT Exhibit

FORM OF CUSTODY AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of this the last date on the signature page, by and between TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust” (the “Trust”) on behalf of its series named in Exhibit B hereto, (each a “Fund”, and collectively the “Funds”), and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (the “Custodian”).
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company, and is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest in separate series, with each such series representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets;
WHEREAS, the Custodian is a bank meeting the requirements prescribed in Section 26(a)(1) of the 1940 Act; and
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain the Custodian to act as custodian of the cash and securities of each series of the Trust listed on Exhibit B hereto (as amended from time to time) (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”); and
WHEREAS, the Board of Trustees of the Trust has delegated to the Custodian the responsibilities set forth in Rule 17f-5(c) under the 1940 Act and the Custodian is willing to undertake the responsibilities and serve as the foreign custody manager for the Trust.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings set forth below unless the context otherwise requires:
1.01    “Authorized Person” means any Officer or person who has been designated as such by written notice and named in Exhibit A and delivered to the Custodian by the Trust, or if the Trust has notified the Custodian in writing that it has an authorized investment manager or other agent, delivered to the Custodian by the Trust’s investment advisor or other agent. Such Officer or person shall continue to be an Authorized Person until such time as the Custodian receives Written Instructions from the Trust or the Trust’s investment advisor or other agent that any such person is no longer an Authorized Person.
1.02    “Board of Trustees” shall mean the trustees from time to time serving under the Trust’s declaration of trust, as amended from time to time.
1.03    “Book-Entry System” shall mean a federal book-entry system as provided in Subpart O of Treasury Circular No. 300, 31 CFR 306, in Subpart B of 31 CFR Part 350, or in such book-entry regulations of federal agencies as are substantially in the form of such Subpart O.
1.04    “Business Day” shall mean any day recognized as a settlement day by The New York Stock Exchange, Inc. and any other day for which the Trust computes the net asset value of Shares of the Fund.
1.05    “Eligible Foreign Custodian” has the meaning set forth in Rule 17f-5(a)(1), including a majority-owned or indirect subsidiary of a U.S. Bank (as defined in Rule 17f-5), a bank holding company meeting the requirements of an Eligible Foreign Custodian (as set forth in Rule 17f-5 or by other appropriate action of the SEC), or a foreign branch of a Bank (as defined in Section 2(a)(5) of the 1940 Act) meeting the requirements of a custodian under Section 17(f) of the 1940 Act; the term does not include any Eligible Securities Depository.
1.06    “Eligible Securities Depository” has the meaning set forth in Rule 17f-7(b)(1) under the 1940 Act.
1.07    “Foreign Securities” means any investments of a Fund (including foreign currencies) for which the primary market is outside the United States and such cash and cash equivalents as are reasonably necessary to effect such Fund’s transactions in such investments.
1.08    “Fund Custody Account” shall mean any of the accounts in the name of the Trust, which is provided for in Section 3.2 below.
1.09    “IRS” shall mean the Internal Revenue Service.
1.10    “FINRA” shall mean the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
1.11    “Officer” shall mean the Chairman, President, any Vice President, any Assistant Vice President, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer, or any Assistant Treasurer of the Trust.
1.12    “Proper Instructions” shall mean Written Instructions.
1.13    “SEC” shall mean the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
1.14    “Securities” shall include, without limitation, common and preferred stocks, bonds, call options, put options, debentures, notes, bank certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, mortgage-backed securities or other obligations, and any certificates, receipts, warrants or other instruments or documents representing rights to receive, purchase or subscribe for the same, or evidencing or representing any other rights or interests therein, or any similar property or assets that the Custodian or its agents have the facilities to clear and service.
1.15    “Securities Depository” shall mean The Depository Trust Company and any other clearing agency registered with the SEC under Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), which acts as a system for the central handling of Securities where all Securities of any particular class or series of an issuer deposited within the system are treated as fungible and may be transferred or pledged by bookkeeping entry without physical delivery of the Securities.
1.16    “Shares” shall mean, with respect to a Fund, the units of beneficial interest issued by the Trust on account of the Fund.
1.17    “Sub-Custodian” shall mean and include (i) any branch of a “U.S. Bank,” as that term is defined in Rule 17f-5 under the 1940 Act, and (ii) any “Eligible Foreign Custodian” having a contract with the Custodian which the Custodian has determined will provide reasonable care of assets of the Fund based on the standards specified in Section 3.3 below. Such contract shall be in writing and shall include provisions that provide: (i) for indemnification or insurance arrangements (or any combination of the foregoing) such that the Fund will be adequately protected against the risk of loss of assets held in accordance with such contract; (ii) that the Foreign Securities will not be subject to any right, charge, security interest, lien or claim of any kind in favor of the Sub-Custodian or its creditors except a claim of payment for their safe custody or administration, in the case of cash deposits, liens or rights in favor of creditors of the Sub-Custodian arising under bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws; (iii) that beneficial ownership for the Foreign Securities will be freely transferable without the payment of money or value other than for safe custody or administration; (iv) that adequate records will be maintained identifying the assets as belonging to the Fund or as being held by a third party for the benefit of the Fund; (v) that the Fund’s independent public accountants will be given access to those records or confirmation of the contents of those records; and (vi) that the Fund will receive periodic reports with respect to the safekeeping of the Fund’s assets, including, but not limited to, notification of any transfer to or from a Fund's account or a third party account containing assets held for the benefit of the Fund. Such contract may contain, in lieu of any or all of the provisions specified in (i)‑(vi) above, such other provisions that the Custodian determines will provide, in their entirety, the same or a greater level of care and protection for Fund assets as the specified provisions.
1.18    “Written Instructions” shall mean (i) written communications actually received by the Custodian and signed by an Authorized Person, (ii) communications by facsimile or Internet electronic e-mail or any other such system from one or more persons reasonably believed by the Custodian to be an Authorized Person.
ARTICLE II.    
APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN
2.01    Appointment. The Trust hereby appoints the Custodian as custodian of all Securities and cash owned by or in the possession of the Fund at any time during the period of this Agreement, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and the Custodian hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties set forth in this Agreement. The Trust hereby delegates to the Custodian, subject to Rule 17f-5(b), the responsibilities with respect to the Fund’s Foreign Securities, and the Custodian hereby accepts such delegation as foreign custody manager with respect to the Fund. The services and duties of the Custodian shall be confined to those matters expressly set forth herein, and no implied duties are assumed by or may be asserted against the Custodian hereunder.
2.02    Documents to be Furnished. The following documents, including any amendments thereto, will be provided contemporaneously with the execution of the Agreement to the Custodian by the Trust:
(a)
A copy of the Trust’s declaration of trust, certified by the Secretary;
(b)
A copy of the Trust’s bylaws, certified by the Secretary;
(c)
A copy of the resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Trust appointing the Custodian, certified by the Secretary;
(d)
A copy of the current prospectus of the Fund (the “Prospectus”);
(e)
A certification of the Chairman or the President and the Secretary of the Trust setting forth the names and signatures of the current Officers of the Trust and other Authorized Persons; and
(f)
An executed authorization required by the Shareholder Communications Act of 1985, attached hereto as Exhibit D.

2.03    Notice of Appointment of Transfer Agent. The Trust agrees to notify the Custodian in writing of the appointment, termination or change in appointment of any transfer agent of the Fund.
ARTICLE III.    
CUSTODY OF CASH AND SECURITIES
3.01    Segregation. All Securities and non-cash property held by the Custodian for the account of the Fund (other than Securities maintained in a Securities Depository, Eligible Securities Depository or Book-Entry System) shall be physically segregated from other Securities and non-cash property in the possession of the Custodian (including the Securities and non-cash property of the other series of the Trust, if applicable) and shall be identified as subject to this Agreement.
3.02    Fund Custody Accounts. As to each Fund, the Custodian shall open and maintain in its trust department a custody account in the name of the Trust coupled with the name of the Fund, subject only to draft or order of the Custodian, in which the Custodian shall enter and carry all Securities, cash and other assets of such Fund which are delivered to it.
3.03    Appointment of Agents.
(a)
In its discretion, the Custodian may appoint one or more Sub-Custodians to establish and maintain arrangements with (i) Eligible Securities Depositories or (ii) Eligible Foreign Custodians who are members of the Sub-Custodian’s network to hold Securities and cash of the Fund and to carry out such other provisions of this Agreement as it may determine; provided, however, that the appointment of any such agents and maintenance of any Securities and cash of the Fund shall be at the Custodian's expense and shall not relieve the Custodian of any of its obligations or liabilities under this Agreement. The Custodian shall be liable for the actions of any Sub-Custodians (regardless of whether assets are maintained in the custody of a Sub-Custodian, a member of its network or an Eligible Securities Depository) appointed by it as if such actions had been done by the Custodian. If, after the initial appointment of Sub-Custodians by the Board of Trustees in connection with this Agreement, the Custodian wishes to appoint other Sub-Custodians to hold property of the Fund, it will so notify the Trust and make the necessary determinations as to any such new Sub-Custodian's eligibility under Rule 17f-5 under the 1940 Act.
(b)
In performing its delegated responsibilities as foreign custody manager to place or maintain the Fund’s assets with a Sub-Custodian, the Custodian will determine that the Fund’s assets will be subject to reasonable care, based on the standards applicable to custodians in the country in which the Fund’s assets will be held by that Sub-Custodian, after considering all factors relevant to safekeeping of such assets, including, without limitation the factors specified in Rule 17f-5(c)(1).
(c)
The agreement between the Custodian and each Sub-Custodian acting hereunder shall contain the required provisions set forth in Rule 17f-5(c)(2) under the 1940 Act.
(d)
At the end of each calendar quarter, the Custodian shall provide written reports notifying the Board of Trustees of the withdrawal or placement of the Securities and cash of the Fund with a Sub-Custodian and of any material changes in the Fund’s arrangements. Such reports shall include an analysis of the custody risks associated with maintaining assets with any Eligible Securities Depositories. The Custodian shall promptly take such steps as may be required to withdraw assets of the Fund from any Sub-Custodian arrangement that has ceased to meet the requirements of Rule 17f-5 or Rule 17f-7 under the 1940 Act, as applicable.
(e)
With respect to its responsibilities under this Section 3.3, the Custodian hereby warrants to the Trust that it agrees to exercise reasonable care, prudence and diligence such as a person having responsibility for the safekeeping of property of the Fund The Custodian further warrants that the Fund's assets will be subject to reasonable care if maintained with a Sub-Custodian, after considering all factors relevant to the safekeeping of such assets, including, without limitation: (i) the Sub-Custodian's practices, procedures, and internal controls for certificated securities (if applicable), its method of keeping custodial records, and its security and data protection practices; (ii) whether the Sub-Custodian has the requisite financial strength to provide reasonable care for Fund assets; (iii) the Sub-Custodian's general reputation and standing and, in the case of a Securities Depository, the Securities Depository's operating history and number of participants; and (iv) whether the Fund will have jurisdiction over and be able to enforce judgments against the Sub-Custodian, such as by virtue of the existence of any offices of the Sub-Custodian in the United States or the Sub-Custodian's consent to service of process in the United States.
(f)
The Custodian shall establish a system or ensure that its Sub-Custodian has established a system to monitor on a continuing basis (i) the appropriateness of maintaining the Fund’s assets with a Sub-Custodian or Eligible Foreign Custodians who are members of a Sub-Custodian’s network; (ii) the performance of the contract governing the Fund’s arrangements with such Sub-Custodian or Eligible Foreign Custodian’s members of a Sub-Custodian’s network; and (iii) the custody risks of maintaining assets with an Eligible Securities Depository. The Custodian must promptly notify the Fund or its investment adviser of any material change in these risks.
(g)
The Custodian shall use commercially reasonable commercial efforts to collect all income and other payments with respect to Foreign Securities to which the Fund shall be entitled and shall credit such income, as collected, to the Trust. In the event that extraordinary measures are required to collect such income, the Trust and Custodian shall consult as to the measures and as to the compensation and expenses of the Custodian relating to such measures.
3.04    Delivery of Assets to Custodian. The Trust shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Custodian all of the Fund's Securities, cash and other investment assets, including (i) all payments of income, payments of principal and capital distributions received by the Fund with respect to such Securities, cash or other assets owned by the Fund at any time during the period of this Agreement, and (ii) all cash received by the Fund for the issuance of Shares. The Custodian shall not be responsible for such Securities, cash or other assets until actually received by it.
3.05    Securities Depositories and Book-Entry Systems. The Custodian may deposit and/or maintain Securities of the Fund in a Securities Depository or in a Book-Entry System, subject to the following provisions:
(a)
The Custodian, on an on-going basis, shall deposit in a Securities Depository or Book-Entry System all Securities eligible for deposit therein and shall make use of such Securities Depository or Book-Entry System to the extent possible and practical in connection with its performance hereunder, including, without limitation, in connection with settlements of purchases and sales of Securities, loans of Securities, and deliveries and returns of collateral consisting of Securities.
(b)
Securities of the Fund kept in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository shall be kept in an account (“Depository Account”) of the Custodian in such Book-Entry System or Securities Depository which includes only assets held by the Custodian as a fiduciary, custodian or otherwise for customers.
(c)
The records of the Custodian with respect to Securities of the Fund maintained in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository shall, by book-entry, identify such Securities as belonging to the Fund.
(d)
If Securities purchased by the Fund are to be held in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, the Custodian shall pay for such Securities upon (i) receipt of advice from the Book-Entry System or Securities Depository that such Securities have been transferred to the Depository Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer for the account of the Fund. If Securities sold by the Fund are held in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, the Custodian shall transfer such Securities upon (i) receipt of advice from the Book-Entry System or Securities Depository that payment for such Securities has been transferred to the Depository Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such transfer and payment for the account of the Fund.
(e)
The Custodian shall provide the Trust with copies of any report (obtained by the Custodian from a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository in which Securities of the Fund are kept) on the internal accounting controls and procedures for safeguarding Securities deposited in such Book-Entry System or Securities Depository.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Custodian shall be liable to the Trust for any loss or damage to the Fund resulting from (i) the use of a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository by reason of any negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Custodian or any Sub-Custodian, or (ii) failure of the Custodian or any Sub-Custodian to enforce effectively such rights as it may have against a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository. At its election, the Trust shall be subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with respect to any claim against a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository or any other person from any loss or damage to the Fund arising from the use of such Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, if and to the extent that the Fund has not been made whole for any such loss or damage.
(g)
With respect to its responsibilities under this Section 3.05 and pursuant to Rule 17f‑4 under the 1940 Act, the Custodian hereby warrants to the Trust that it agrees to (i) exercise due care in accordance with reasonable commercial standards in discharging its duty as a securities intermediary to obtain and thereafter maintain such assets, (ii) provide, promptly upon request by the Trust, such reports as are available concerning the Custodian’s internal accounting controls and financial strength, and (iii) require any Sub-Custodian to exercise due care in accordance with reasonable commercial standards in discharging its duty as a securities intermediary to obtain and thereafter maintain assets corresponding to the security entitlements of its entitlement holders.
3.06    Disbursement of Moneys from Fund Custody Account. Upon receipt of Written Instructions, the Custodian shall disburse moneys from the Fund Custody Account but only in the following cases:
(a)
For the purchase of Securities for the Fund but only in accordance with Section 4.01 of this Agreement and only (i) in the case of Securities (other than options on Securities, futures contracts and options on futures contracts), against the delivery to the Custodian (or any Sub-Custodian) of such Securities registered as provided in Section 3.09 below or in proper form for transfer, or if the purchase of such Securities is effected through a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, in accordance with the conditions set forth in Section 3.05 above; (ii) in the case of options on Securities, against delivery to the Custodian (or any Sub-Custodian) of such receipts as are required by the customs prevailing among dealers in such options; (iii) in the case of futures contracts and options on futures contracts, against delivery to the Custodian (or any Sub-Custodian) of evidence of title thereto in favor of the Fund or any nominee referred to in Section 3.09 below; and (iv) in the case of repurchase or reverse repurchase agreements entered into between the Trust and a bank which is a member of the Federal Reserve System or between the Trust and a primary dealer in U.S. Government securities, against delivery of the purchased Securities either in certificate form or through an entry crediting the Custodian's account at a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository with such Securities;
(b)
In connection with the conversion, exchange or surrender, as set forth in Section 3.07(f) below, of Securities owned by the Fund;
(c)
For the payment of any dividends or capital gain distributions declared by the Fund;
(d)
In payment of the redemption price of Shares as provided in Section 5.01 below;
(e)
For the payment of any expense or liability incurred by the Fund, including, but not limited to, the following payments for the account of the Fund: interest; taxes; administration, investment advisory, accounting, auditing, transfer agent, custodian, trustee and legal fees; and other operating expenses of the Fund; in all cases, whether or not such expenses are to be in whole or in part capitalized or treated as deferred expenses;
(f)
For transfer in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Trust, the Custodian and a broker-dealer registered under the 1934 Act and a member of FINRA, relating to compliance with rules of the Options Clearing Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange (or of any similar organization or organizations) regarding escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Fund;
(g)
For transfer in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Trust, the Custodian and a futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange Act, relating to compliance with the rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or any contract market (or any similar organization or organizations) regarding account deposits in connection with transactions by the Fund;
(h)
For the funding of any uncertificated time deposit or other interest-bearing account with any banking institution (including the Custodian), which deposit or account has a term of one year or less; and
(i)
For any other proper purpose, but only upon receipt of Written Instructions, of a copy of a resolution of the Board of Trustees, certified by an Officer, specifying the amount and purpose of such payment, declaring such purpose to be a proper trust purpose, and naming the person or persons to whom such payment is to be made.
3.07    Delivery of Securities from Fund Custody Account. Upon receipt of Written Instructions, the Custodian shall release and deliver, or cause the Sub-Custodian to release and deliver, Securities from the Fund Custody Account but only in the following cases:
(a)
Upon the sale of Securities for the account of the Fund but only against receipt of payment therefor in cash, by certified or cashiers check or bank credit;
(b)
In the case of a sale effected through a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.05 above;
(c)
To an offeror’s depository agent in connection with tender or other similar offers for Securities of the Fund; provided that, in any such case, the cash or other consideration is to be delivered to the Custodian;
(d)
To the issuer thereof or its agent (i) for transfer into the name of the Fund, the Custodian or any Sub-Custodian, or any nominee or nominees of any of the foregoing, or (ii) for exchange for a different number of certificates or other evidence representing the same aggregate face amount or number of units; provided that, in any such case, the new Securities are to be delivered to the Custodian;
(e)
To the broker selling the Securities, for examination in accordance with the “street delivery” custom;
(f)
For exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger, consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or readjustment of the issuer of such Securities, or pursuant to provisions for conversion contained in such Securities, or pursuant to any deposit agreement, including surrender or receipt of underlying Securities in connection with the issuance or cancellation of depository receipts; provided that, in any such case, the new Securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian;
(g)
Upon receipt of payment therefor pursuant to any repurchase or reverse repurchase agreement entered into by the Fund;
(h)
In the case of warrants, rights or similar Securities, upon the exercise thereof, provided that, in any such case, the new Securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian;
(i)
For delivery in connection with any loans of Securities of the Fund, but only against receipt of such collateral as the Trust shall have specified to the Custodian in Written Instructions;
(j)
For delivery as security in connection with any borrowings by the Fund requiring a pledge of assets by the Trust, but only against receipt by the Custodian of the amounts borrowed;
(k)
Pursuant to any authorized plan of liquidation, reorganization, merger, consolidation or recapitalization of the Trust;
(l)
For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Trust, the Custodian and a broker-dealer registered under the 1934 Act and a member of FINRA, relating to compliance with the rules of the Options Clearing Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange (or of any similar organization or organizations) regarding escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Fund;
(m)
For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Trust, the Custodian and a futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange Act, relating to compliance with the rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or any contract market (or any similar organization or organizations) regarding account deposits in connection with transactions by the Fund;
(n)
For any other proper corporate purpose, but only upon receipt of Proper Instructions, specifying the Securities to be delivered, setting forth the purpose for which such delivery is to be made, declaring such purpose to be a proper corporate purpose, and naming the person or persons to whom delivery of such Securities shall be made; or
(o)
To brokers, clearing banks or other clearing agents for examination or trade execution in accordance with market custom; provided that in any such case the Custodian shall have no responsibility or liability for any loss arising from the delivery of such securities prior to receiving payment for such securities except as may arise from the Custodian’s own negligence or willful misconduct.
3.08    Actions Not Requiring Written Instructions. Unless otherwise instructed by the Trust, the Custodian shall with respect to all Securities held for the Fund:
(a)
Subject to Section 9.04 below, collect on a timely basis all income and other payments to which the Fund is entitled either by law or pursuant to custom in the securities business;
(b)
Present for payment and, subject to Section 9.04 below, collect on a timely basis the amount payable upon all Securities which may mature or be called, redeemed, or retired, or otherwise become payable;
(c)
Endorse for collection, in the name of the Fund, checks, drafts and other negotiable instruments;
(d)
Surrender interim receipts or Securities in temporary form for Securities in definitive form;
(e)
Execute, as custodian, any necessary declarations or certificates of ownership under the federal income tax laws or the laws or regulations of any other taxing authority now or hereafter in effect, and prepare and submit reports to the IRS and the Trust at such time, in such manner and containing such information as is prescribed by the IRS;
(f)
Hold for the Fund, either directly or, with respect to Securities held therein, through a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, all rights and similar Securities issued with respect to Securities of the Fund; and
(g)
In general, and except as otherwise directed in Written Instructions, attend to all non-discretionary details in connection with the sale, exchange, substitution, purchase, transfer and other dealings with Securities and other assets of the Fund.
3.09    Registration and Transfer of Securities. All Securities held for the Fund that are issued or issuable only in bearer form shall be held by the Custodian in that form, provided that any such Securities shall be held in a Book-Entry System if eligible therefor. All other Securities held for the Fund may be registered in the name of the Fund, the Custodian, a Sub-Custodian or any nominee thereof, or in the name of a Book-Entry System, Securities Depository or any nominee of either thereof. The records of the Custodian with respect to foreign securities of the Fund that are maintained with a Sub-Custodian in an account that is identified as belonging to the Custodian for the benefit of its customers shall identify those securities as belonging to the Fund. The Trust shall furnish to the Custodian appropriate instruments to enable the Custodian to hold or deliver in proper form for transfer, or to register in the name of any of the nominees referred to above or in the name of a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository, any Securities) registered in the name of the Fund.
3.10    Records.
(a)
The Custodian shall maintain complete and accurate records with respect to Securities, cash or other property held for the Fund, including (i) journals or other records of original entry containing an itemized daily record in detail of all receipts and deliveries of Securities and all receipts and disbursements of cash; (ii) ledgers (or other records) reflecting (A) Securities in transfer, (B) Securities in physical possession, (C) monies and Securities borrowed and monies and Securities loaned (together with a record of the collateral therefor and substitutions of such collateral), (D) dividends and interest received, and (E) dividends receivable and interest receivable; (iii) canceled checks and bank records related thereto; and (iv) all records relating to its activities and obligations under this Agreement. The Custodian shall keep such other books and records of the Fund as the Trust shall reasonably request, or as may be required by the 1940 Act, including, but not limited to, Section 31 of the 1940 Act and Rule 31a-2 promulgated thereunder.
(b)
All such books and records maintained by the Custodian shall (i) be maintained in a form acceptable to the Trust and in compliance with the rules and regulations of the SEC, (ii) be the property of the Trust and at all times during the regular business hours of the Custodian be made available upon request for inspection by duly authorized officers, employees or agents of the Trust and employees or agents of the SEC, and (iii) if required to be maintained by Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act, be preserved for the periods prescribed in Rules 31a‑1 and 31a-2 under the 1940 Act.
3.11    Fund Reports by Custodian. The Custodian shall furnish the Trust with a daily activity statement and a summary of all transfers to or from each Fund Custody Account on the day following such transfers. At least monthly, the Custodian shall furnish the Trust with a detailed statement of the Securities and moneys held by the Custodian and the Sub-Custodians for the Fund under this Agreement.
3.12    Other Reports by Custodian. As the Trust may reasonably request from time to time, the Custodian shall provide the Trust with reports on the internal accounting controls and procedures for safeguarding Securities which are employed by the Custodian or any Sub-Custodian.
3.13    Proxies and Other Materials. The Custodian shall cause all proxies relating to Securities which are not registered in the name of the Fund to be promptly executed by the registered holder of such Securities, without indication of the manner in which such proxies are to be voted, and shall promptly deliver to the Trust such proxies, all proxy soliciting materials and all notices relating to such Securities. With respect to the foreign Securities, the Custodian will use reasonable commercial efforts to facilitate the exercise of voting and other shareholder rights, subject to the laws, regulations and practical constraints that may exist in the country where such securities are issued. The Trust acknowledges that local conditions, including lack of regulation, onerous procedural obligations, lack of notice and other factors may have the effect of severely limiting the ability of the Trust to exercise shareholder rights.
3.14    Information on Corporate Actions. The Custodian shall promptly deliver to the Trust all information received by the Custodian and pertaining to Securities being held by the Fund with respect to optional tender or exchange offers, calls for redemption or purchase, or expiration of rights. If the Trust desires to take action with respect to any tender offer, exchange offer or other similar transaction, the Trust shall notify the Custodian at least three Business Days prior to the date on which the Custodian is to take such action. The Trust will provide or cause to be provided to the Custodian all relevant information for any Security which has unique put/option provisions at least three Business Days prior to the beginning date of the tender period.
ARTICLE IV.    
PURCHASE AND SALE OF INVESTMENTS OF THE FUND
4.01    Purchase of Securities. Promptly upon each purchase of Securities for the Fund, Written Instructions shall be delivered to the Custodian, specifying (i) the name of the issuer or writer of such Securities, and the title or other description thereof, (ii) the number of shares, principal amount (and accrued interest, if any) or other units purchased, (iii) the date of purchase and settlement, (iv) the purchase price per unit, (v) the total amount payable upon such purchase, and (vi) the name of the person to whom such amount is payable. The Custodian shall upon receipt of such Securities purchased by the Fund pay out of the moneys held for the account of the Fund the total amount specified in such Written Instructions to the person named therein. The Custodian shall not be under any obligation to pay out moneys to cover the cost of a purchase of Securities for the Fund, if in the Fund Custody Account there is insufficient cash available to the Fund for which such purchase was made.
4.02    Liability for Payment in Advance of Receipt of Securities Purchased. In any and every case where payment for the purchase of Securities for the Fund is made by the Custodian in advance of receipt of the Securities purchased and in the absence of specified Written Instructions to so pay in advance, the Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for such payment.
4.03    Sale of Securities. Promptly upon each sale of Securities by the Fund, Written Instructions shall be delivered to the Custodian, specifying (i) the name of the issuer or writer of such Securities, and the title or other description thereof, (ii) the number of shares, principal amount (and accrued interest, if any), or other units sold, (iii) the date of sale and settlement, (iv) the sale price per unit, (v) the total amount payable upon such sale, and (vi) the person to whom such Securities are to be delivered. Upon receipt of the total amount payable to the Fund as specified in such Written Instructions, the Custodian shall deliver such Securities to the person specified in such Written Instructions. Subject to the foregoing, the Custodian may accept payment in such form as shall be satisfactory to it, and may deliver Securities and arrange for payment in accordance with the customs prevailing among dealers in Securities.
4.04    Delivery of Securities Sold. Notwithstanding Section 4.03 above or any other provision of this Agreement, the Custodian, when instructed to deliver Securities against payment, shall be entitled, if in accordance with generally accepted market practice, to deliver such Securities prior to actual receipt of final payment therefor. In any such case, the Fund shall bear the risk that final payment for such Securities may not be made or that such Securities may be returned or otherwise held or disposed of by or through the person to whom they were delivered, and the Custodian shall have no liability for any for the foregoing.
4.05    Payment for Securities Sold. In its sole discretion and from time to time, the Custodian may credit the Fund Custody Account, prior to actual receipt of final payment thereof, with (i) proceeds from the sale of Securities which it has been instructed to deliver against payment, (ii) proceeds from the redemption of Securities or other assets of the Fund, and (iii) income from cash, Securities or other assets of the Fund. Any such credit shall be conditional upon actual receipt by Custodian of final payment and may be reversed if final payment is not actually received in full. The Custodian may, in its sole discretion and from time to time, permit the Fund to use funds so credited to the Fund Custody Account in anticipation of actual receipt of final payment. Any such funds shall be repayable immediately upon demand made by the Custodian at any time prior to the actual receipt of all final payments in anticipation of which funds were credited to the Fund Custody Account.
4.06    Advances by Custodian for Settlement. The Custodian may, in its sole discretion and from time to time, advance funds to the Trust to facilitate the settlement of a Fund's transactions in the Fund Custody Account. Any such advance shall be repayable immediately upon demand made by Custodian.
ARTICLE V.    
REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES
5.01    Transfer of Funds. From such funds as may be available for the purpose in the relevant Fund Custody Account, and upon receipt of Written Instructions specifying that the funds are required to redeem Shares of the Fund, the Custodian shall wire each amount specified in such Written Instructions to or through such bank or broker-dealer as the Trust may designate.
5.02    No Duty Regarding Paying Banks. Once the Custodian has wired amounts to a bank or broker‑dealer pursuant to Section 5.01 above, the Custodian shall not be under any obligation to effect any further payment or distribution by such bank or broker‑dealer.
ARTICLE VI.    
SEGREGATED ACCOUNTS
6.01    Upon receipt of Written Instructions, the Custodian shall establish and maintain a segregated account or accounts for and on behalf of the Fund, into which account or accounts may be transferred cash and/or Securities, including Securities maintained in a Depository Account:
(a)
in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Trust, the Custodian and a broker-dealer registered under the 1934 Act and a member of FINRA (or any futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange Act), relating to compliance with the rules of the Options Clearing Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange (or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission or any registered contract market), or of any similar organization or organizations, regarding escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Fund;
(b)
for purposes of segregating cash or Securities in connection with securities options purchased or written by the Fund or in connection with financial futures contracts (or options thereon) purchased or sold by the Fund;
(c)
which constitute collateral for loans of Securities made by the Fund;
(d)
for purposes of compliance by the Fund with requirements under the 1940 Act for the maintenance of segregated accounts by registered investment companies in connection with reverse repurchase agreements and when-issued, delayed delivery and firm commitment transactions; and
(e)
for other proper corporate purposes, but only upon receipt of Written Instructions, setting forth the purpose or purposes of such segregated account and declaring such purposes to be proper corporate purposes.
6.02    Each segregated account established under this Article VI shall be established and maintained for the Fund only. All Written Instructions relating to a segregated account shall specify the Fund.
ARTICLE VII.    
COMPENSATION OF CUSTODIAN
7.01    Compensation. The Custodian shall be compensated for providing the services set forth in this Agreement in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Exhibit C hereto (as amended from time to time). The Custodian shall also be reimbursed for such miscellaneous expenses as are reasonably incurred by the Custodian in performing its duties hereunder. The Trust shall pay all such fees and reimbursable expenses within 30 calendar days following receipt of the billing notice, except for any fee or expense subject to a good faith dispute. The Trust shall notify the Custodian in writing within 30 calendar days following receipt of each invoice if the Trust is disputing any amounts in good faith. The Trust shall pay such disputed amounts within 10 calendar days of the day on which the parties agree to the amount to be paid. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, amounts owed by the Trust to the Custodian shall only be paid out of the assets and property of the particular Fund involved.
7.02    Overdrafts. The Trust is responsible for maintaining an appropriate level of short term cash investments to accommodate cash outflows. The Trust may obtain a formal line of credit for potential overdrafts of its custody account. In the event of an overdraft or in the event the line of credit is insufficient to cover an overdraft, the overdraft amount or the overdraft amount that exceeds the line of credit will be charged in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Exhibit C hereto (as amended from time to time)
ARTICLE VIII.    
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
8.01    Representations and Warranties of the Trust. The Trust hereby represents and warrants to the Custodian, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:
(a)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;
(b)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trust in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Trust, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; and
(c)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement.
8.02    Representations and Warranties of the Custodian. The Custodian hereby represents and warrants to the Trust, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:
(a)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;
(b)
It is a U.S. Bank as defined in section (a)(7) of Rule 17f-5.
(c)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Custodian in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Custodian, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; and
(d)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement.
ARTICLE IX.    
CONCERNING THE CUSTODIAN
9.01    Standard of Care. The Custodian shall exercise reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. The Custodian shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with its duties under this Agreement, except a loss arising out of or relating to the Custodian’s (or a Sub-Custodian’s) refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement) or from its (or a Sub-Custodian’s) bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement). The Custodian shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of counsel on all matters, and shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such advice. The Custodian shall promptly notify the Trust of any action taken or omitted by the Custodian pursuant to advice of counsel.
9.02    Actual Collection Required. The Custodian shall not be liable for, or considered to be the custodian of, any cash belonging to the Fund or any money represented by a check, draft or other instrument for the payment of money, until the Custodian or its agents actually receive such cash or collect on such instrument.
9.03    No Responsibility for Title, etc. So long as and to the extent that it is in the exercise of reasonable care, the Custodian shall not be responsible for the title, validity or genuineness of any property or evidence of title thereto received or delivered by it pursuant to this Agreement.
9.04    Limitation on Duty to Collect. Custodian shall not be required to enforce collection, by legal means or otherwise, of any money or property due and payable with respect to Securities held for the Fund if such Securities are in default or payment is not made after due demand or presentation.
9.05    Reliance Upon Documents and Instructions. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any certificate, notice or other instrument in writing received by it and reasonably believed by it to be genuine. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any Written Instructions actually received by it pursuant to this Agreement.
9.06    Cooperation. The Custodian shall cooperate with and supply necessary information to the entity or entities appointed by the Trust to keep the books of account of the Fund and/or compute the value of the assets of the Fund. The Custodian shall take all such reasonable actions as the Trust may from time to time request to enable the Trust to obtain, from year to year, favorable opinions from the Trust's independent accountants with respect to the Custodian's activities hereunder in connection with (i) the preparation of the Trust's reports on Form N‑1A and Form N‑SAR and any other reports required by the SEC, and (ii) the fulfillment by the Trust of any other requirements of the SEC.
ARTICLE X.    
INDEMNIFICATION
10.01    Indemnification by Trust. The Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless the Custodian, any Sub-Custodian and any nominee thereof (each, an “Indemnified Party” and collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”) from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that an Indemnified Party may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against an Indemnified Party by any person arising directly or indirectly (i) from the fact that Securities are registered in the name of any such nominee, (ii) from any action taken or omitted to be taken by the Custodian or such Sub-Custodian (a) at the request or direction of or in reliance on the advice of the Trust, or (b) upon Written Instructions, or (iii) from the performance of its obligations under this Agreement or any sub-custody agreement, provided that neither the Custodian nor any such Sub-Custodian shall be indemnified and held harmless from and against any such claim, demand, loss, expense or liability arising out of or relating to its refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement), or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement). This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of the Trust, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the terms “Custodian” and “Sub-Custodian” shall include their respective directors, officers and employees.
10.02    Indemnification by Custodian. The Custodian shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) that the Trust may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against the Trust by any person arising directly or indirectly out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by an Indemnified Party as a result of the Indemnified Party’s refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement), or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement (or any sub-custody agreement). This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of the Custodian, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “Trust” shall include the Trust’s trustees, officers and employees.
10.03    Security. If the Custodian advances cash or Securities to the Fund for any purpose, either at the Trust's request or as otherwise contemplated in this Agreement, or in the event that the Custodian or its nominee incurs, in connection with its performance under this Agreement, any claim, demand, loss, expense or liability (including reasonable attorneys' fees) (except such as may arise from its or its nominee's bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct), then, in any such event, any property at any time held for the account of the Fund shall be security therefor, and should the Fund fail promptly to repay or indemnify the Custodian, the Custodian shall be entitled to utilize available cash of such Fund and to dispose of other assets of such Fund to the extent necessary to obtain reimbursement or indemnification.

10.04    Miscellaneous.
(a)
Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for consequential, special or punitive damages under any provision of this Agreement.
(b)
The indemnity provisions of this Article shall indefinitely survive the termination and/or assignment of this Agreement.
(c)
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this Article X shall apply, it is understood that if in any case the indemnitor may be asked to indemnify or hold the indemnitee harmless, the indemnitor shall be fully and promptly advised of all pertinent facts concerning the situation in question, and it is further understood that the indemnitee will use all reasonable care to notify the indemnitor promptly concerning any situation that presents or appears likely to present the probability of a claim for indemnification. The indemnitor shall have the option to defend the indemnitee against any claim that may be the subject of this indemnification. In the event that the indemnitor so elects, it will so notify the indemnitee and thereupon the indemnitor shall take over complete defense of the claim, and the indemnitee shall in such situation initiate no further legal or other expenses for which it shall seek indemnification under this Article X. The indemnitee shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in which the indemnitor will be asked to indemnify the indemnitee except with the indemnitor’s prior written consent.
ARTICLE XI.    
FORCE MAJEURE
Neither the Custodian nor the Trust shall be liable for any failure or delay in performance of its obligations under this Agreement arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including, without limitation, acts of God; earthquakes; fires; floods; wars; civil or military disturbances; acts of terrorism; sabotage; strikes; epidemics; riots; power failures; computer failure and any such circumstances beyond its reasonable control as may cause interruption, loss or malfunction of utility, transportation, computer (hardware or software) or telephone communication service; accidents; labor disputes; acts of civil or military authority; governmental actions; or inability to obtain labor, material, equipment or transportation; provided, however, that in the event of a failure or delay, the Custodian (i) shall not discriminate against the Fund in favor of any other customer of the Custodian in making computer time and personnel available to input or process the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and (ii) shall use its best efforts to ameliorate the effects of any such failure or delay.
ARTICLE XII.    
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
12.01    The Custodian agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, officers, and employees to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust, all records and other information relative to the Trust and prior, present, or potential shareholders of the Trust (and clients of said shareholders), and not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except (i) after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where the Custodian may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, (ii) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities although the Custodian will promptly report such disclosure to the Trust if disclosure is permitted by applicable law and regulation, or (iii) when so requested by the Trust. Records and other information which have become known to the public through no wrongful act of the Custodian or any of its employees, agents or representatives, and information that was already in the possession of the Custodian prior to receipt thereof from the Trust or its agent, shall not be subject to this paragraph.
12.02    Further, the Custodian will adhere to the privacy policies adopted by the Trust pursuant to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as may be modified from time to time. In this regard, the Custodian shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to the Trust and its shareholders.
ARTICLE XIII.    
EFFECTIVE PERIOD; TERMINATION
13.01    Effective Period; Termination. This Agreement shall become effective with respect to a Fund as of the date the applicable exhibit for such Fund is approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust and will continue in effect for successive annual periods. This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon giving 90 days prior written notice to the other party or such shorter period as is mutually agreed upon by the parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated by any party upon the breach of the other party of any material term of this Agreement if such breach is not cured within 15 days of notice of such breach to the breaching party. In addition, the Trust may, at any time, immediately terminate this Agreement in the event of the appointment of a conservator or receiver for the Custodian by regulatory authorities or upon the happening of a like event at the direction of an appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction.
13.02    Appointment of Successor Custodian. If a successor custodian shall have been appointed by the Board of Trustees, the Custodian shall, upon receipt of a notice of acceptance by the successor custodian, on such specified date of termination (i) deliver directly to the successor custodian all Securities (other than Securities held in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository) and cash then owned by the Fund and held by the Custodian as custodian, and (ii) transfer any Securities held in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository to an account of or for the benefit of the Fund at the successor custodian, provided that the Trust shall have paid to the Custodian all fees, expenses and other amounts to the payment or reimbursement of which it shall then be entitled. In addition, the Custodian shall, at the expense of the Trust, transfer to such successor all relevant books, records, correspondence, and other data established or maintained by the Custodian under this Agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Trust (if such form differs from the form in which the Custodian has maintained the same, the Trust shall pay any expenses associated with transferring the data to such form), and will cooperate in the transfer of such duties and responsibilities, including provision for assistance from the Custodian’s personnel in the establishment of books, records, and other data by such successor. Upon such delivery and transfer, the Custodian shall be relieved of all obligations under this Agreement.
13.03    Failure to Appoint Successor Custodian. If a successor custodian is not designated by the Trust on or before the date of termination of this Agreement, then the Custodian shall have the right to deliver to a bank or trust company of its own selection, which bank or trust company (i) is a “bank” as defined in the 1940 Act, and (ii) has aggregate capital, surplus and undivided profits as shown on its most recent published report of not less than $25 million, all Securities, cash and other property held by Custodian under this Agreement and to transfer to an account of or for the Fund at such bank or trust company all Securities of the Fund held in a Book-Entry System or Securities Depository. Upon such delivery and transfer, such bank or trust company shall be the successor custodian under this Agreement and the Custodian shall be relieved of all obligations under this Agreement. In addition, under these circumstances, all books, records and other data of the Trust shall be returned to the Trust.
ARTICLE XIV.

CLASS ACTIONS

The Custodian shall use its best efforts to identify and file claims for the Fund(s) involving any class action litigation that impacts any security the Fund(s) may have held during the class period. The Trust agrees that the Custodian may file such claims on its behalf and understands that it may be waiving and/or releasing certain rights to make claims or otherwise pursue class action defendants who settle their claims. Further, the Trust acknowledges that there is no guarantee these claims will result in any payment or partial payment of potential class action proceeds and that the timing of such payment, if any, is uncertain.

However, the Trust may instruct the Custodian to distribute class action notices and other relevant documentation to the Fund(s) or its designee and, if it so elects, will relieve the Custodian from any and all liability and responsibility for filing class action claims on behalf of the Fund(s).

ARTICLE XV.
    MISCELLANEOUS
15.01     Compliance with Laws. The Trust has and retains primary responsibility for all compliance matters relating to the Fund, including but not limited to compliance with the 1940 Act, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and the policies and limitations of the Fund relating to its portfolio investments as set forth in its Prospectus and statement of additional information. The Custodian’s services hereunder shall not relieve the Trust of its responsibilities for assuring such compliance or the Board of Trustee’s oversight responsibility with respect thereto.
15.02 Amendment. This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner except by written agreement executed by the Custodian and the Trust, and authorized or approved by the Board of Trustees.
15.03     Assignment. This Agreement shall extend to and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Trust without the written consent of the Custodian, or by the Custodian without the written consent of the Trust accompanied by the authorization or approval of the Board of Trustees.
15.04 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Minnesota, without regard to conflicts of law principles. To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of Minnesota, or any of the provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control, and nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act or any rule or order of the SEC thereunder.
15.05 No Agency Relationship. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or empower either party to act as agent for the other party to this Agreement, or to conduct business in the name, or for the account, of the other party to this Agreement.
15.06 Services Not Exclusive. Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the Custodian from providing services to other parties that are similar or identical to some or all of the services provided hereunder.
15.07    Invalidity. Any provision of this Agreement which may be determined by competent authority to be prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. In such case, the parties shall in good faith modify or substitute such provision consistent with the original intent of the parties.
15.08 Notices. Any notice required or permitted to be given by either party to the other shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given on the date delivered personally or by courier service, or three days after sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or on the date sent and confirmed received by facsimile transmission to the other party’s address set forth below:
All notices to the Custodian shall be sent to:

U.S. Bank N.A.
U.S. Bank Tower
425 Walnut Street, Cincinnati,
OH 45202 | CN-OH-W6TC
Attn: Global Fund Custody Support Services
Phone: 513.632.2443
Fax: 844.206.1025



and notice to the Trust shall be sent to:
U.S. Bank, N.A.
Trust for Professional Managers
Attn: Fund Administration
615 E. Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202

15.09 Multiple Originals. This Agreement may be executed on two or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
15.10 No Waiver. No failure by either party hereto to exercise, and no delay by such party in exercising, any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof. The exercise by either party hereto of any right hereunder shall not preclude the exercise of any other right, and the remedies provided herein are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided at law or in equity.
15.11 References to Custodian. The Trust shall not circulate any printed matter which contains any reference to Custodian without the prior written approval of Custodian, excepting printed matter contained in the Prospectus or statement of additional information for the Fund and such other printed matter as merely identifies Custodian as custodian for the Fund. The Trust shall submit printed matter requiring approval to Custodian in draft form, allowing sufficient time for review by Custodian and its counsel prior to any deadline for printing.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer on one or more counterparts as of the date last written below.
TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS     U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

By:________________________________        By:___________________________________
Name:    John P. Buckel                    Name: _________________________________
Title: President                        Title: __________________________________

Date:                             Date: __________________________________



EXHIBIT A

Trust for Professional Managers - Custody Agreement


AUTHORIZED PERSONS


Set forth below are the names and specimen signatures of the persons authorized to administer the Fund Custody Accounts.


Authorized Persons – Printed Name & Title
 
Specimen Signatures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
EXHIBIT B
Trust for Professional Managers - Custody Agreement






Name of Series

Terra Firma U.S. Concentrated Realty Equity Fund

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


EXHIBIT C
Trust for Professional Managers - Custody Agreement


Custody Services Fee Schedule at March 2020

Based upon an annual rate of average daily market value of all long securities and cash held in the portfolio*:
____ basis point on the first $____
____ basis point on the next $____
____ basis point on the balance
Minimum annual fee per fund $____
Plus portfolio transaction fees

Portfolio Transaction Fees
$____    – Book entry DTC transaction, Federal Reserve transaction, principal paydown
§
$____    – Repurchase agreement, reverse repurchase agreement, time deposit/CD or other non-depository transaction
§
$____    – Option/SWAPS/future contract written, exercised or expired
§
$____    – Mutual fund trade, Margin Variation Wire and outbound Fed wire
§
$____    – Physical security transaction
§
$____    – Check disbursement (waived if U.S. Bancorp is Administrator)

A transaction is a purchase/sale of a security, free receipt/free delivery, maturity, tender or exchange.


Miscellaneous Expenses
All other miscellaneous fees and expenses, including but not limited to the following, will be separately billed as incurred: expenses incurred in the safekeeping, delivery and receipt of securities, shipping, transfer fees, deposit withdrawals at custodian (DWAC) fees, SWIFT charges, negative interest charges and extraordinary expenses based upon complexity.

Additional Services
§
Additional fees apply for global servicing. Fund of Fund expenses quoted separately.
§
$____ per custody sub – account per year (e.g., per sub –adviser, segregated account, etc.)
§
Class Action Services – $____ filing fee per class action per account, plus 2% of gross proceeds, up to a maximum per recovery not to exceed $____.
§
No charge for the initial conversion free receipt.
§
Overdrafts – charged to the account at prime interest rate plus 2% unless a line of credit is in place.

* Subject to annual CPI increase following 18-month period or $____ threshold being reached – All Urban Consumers – U.S. City Average.
Fees are calculated pro rata and billed monthly.


Additional services not included above shall be mutually agreed upon at the time of the service being added. In addition to the fees described above, additional fees may be charged to the extent that changes to applicable laws, rules or regulations require additional work or expenses related to services provided (e.g., compliance with new liquidity risk management and reporting requirements).

Fees are calculated pro rata and billed monthly.










Exhibit C (continued) Trust for Professional Managers - Custody Agreement

Additional Custody Services Fee Schedule
Third-Party Agent Domestic Securities Lending Support*+
§
$____ implementation fee per Trust per Third-Party Agent Lender
§
Annual Base Fee $25,000 per Trust per Third-Party Agent Lender
§
Plus Transaction fees
Third-Party Agent Portfolio Transaction Fees+
§
$____ - transaction fee will be assessed for each loan, return, and reallocation transactions (loan/return)

+ Each Third-Party Agent Lender will be invoiced directly
*Subject to annual CPI increase All Urban Consumers U.S. City Average

















Exhibit C (continued) Trust for Professional Managers - Custody Agreement
Additional Global Sub-Custodial Services Annual Fee Schedule

Country
Safekeeping (BPS)
Transaction fee
 
Country
Safekeeping (BPS)
Transaction fee
 
Country
Safekeeping (BPS)
Transaction fee
Australia
[…]
$[…]
 
Hungary
[…]
$[…]
 
Poland
[…]
$[…]
Argentina
[…]
$[…]
 
Iceland
[…]
$[…]
 
Portugal
[…]
$[…]
Austria
[…]
$[…]
 
India
[…]
$[…]
 
Qatar
[…]
$[…]
Bahrain
[…]
$[…]
 
Indonesia
[…]
$[…]
 
Romania
[…]
$[…]
Bangladesh
[…]
$[…]
 
Ireland
[…]
$[…]
 
Russia
[…]
$[…]
Belgium
[…]
$[…]
 
Israel
[…]
$[…]
 
Serbia
[…]
$[…]
Bermuda
[…]
$[…]
 
Italy
[…]
$[…]
 
Singapore
[…]
$[…]
Botswana
[…]
$[…]
 
Japan
[…]
$[…]
 
Slovakia
[…]
$[…]
Brazil
[…]
$[…]
 
Jordan
[…]
$[…]
 
Slovenia
[…]
$[…]
Bulgaria
[…]
$[…]
 
Kenya
[…]
$[…]
 
South Africa
[…]
$[…]
Canada
[…]
$[…]
 
Kuwait
[…]
$[…]
 
South Korea
[…]
$[…]
Chile
[…]
$[…]
 
Latvia
[…]
$[…]
 
Spain
[…]
$[…]
China Connect
[…]
$[…]
 
Lithuania
[…]
$[…]
 
Sri Lanka
[…]
$[…]
China (B Shares)
[…]
$[…]
 
Luxembourg
[…]
$[…]
 
Eswatini
[…]
$[…]
Colombia
[…]
$[…]
 
Malaysia
[…]
$[…]
 
Sweden
[…]
$[…]
Costa Rica
[…]
$[…]
 
Malta
[…]
$[…]
 
Switzerland
[…]
$[…]
Croatia
[…]
$[…]
 
Mauritius
[…]
$[…]
 
Taiwan
[…]
$[…]
Cyprus
[…]
$[…]
 
Mexico
[…]
$[…]
 
Thailand
[…]
$[…]
Czech Republic
[…]
$[…]
 
Morocco
[…]
$[…]
 
Tunisia
[…]
$[…]
Denmark
[…]
$[…]
 
Namibia
[…]
$[…]
 
Turkey
[…]
$[…]
Egypt
[…]
$[…]
 
Netherlands
[…]
$[…]
 
UAE
[…]
$[…]
Estonia
[…]
$[…]
 
New Zealand
[…]
$[…]
 
Uganda
[…]
$[…]
Euroclear
(Eurobonds)
[…]
$[…]
 
Nigeria
[…]
$[…]
 
Ukraine
[…]
$[…]
Euroclear
(Non-Eurobonds)
[…]
$[…]
 
Norway
[…]
$[…]
 
United Kingdom
[…]
$[…]
Finland
[…]
$[…]
 
Oman
[…]
$[…]
 
Uruguay
[…]
$[…]
France
[…]
$[…]
 
Pakistan
[…]
$[…]
 
Vietnam
[…]
$[…]
Germany
[…]
$[…]
 
Panama
[…]
$[…]
 
West African Economic Monetary Union (WAEMU)*
[…]
$[…]
Ghana
[…]
$[…]
 
Peru
[…]
$[…]
 
Zambia
[…]
$[…]
Greece
[…]
$[…]
 
Philippines
[…]
$[…]
 
Zimbabwe
[…]
$[…]
Hong Kong
[…]
$[…]
 
Saudi Arabia
[…]
$[…]
 
 
 
 

* Includes Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, Senegal, Guinnea Bissau, Togo and Benin.



Exhibit C (continued) Trust for Professional Managers - Custody Agreement

Global Custody Base Fee

A monthly base fee per fund will apply based on the number of foreign securities held. If no global assets are held within a given month, the monthly base charge will not apply for that month.
§
1– 25 foreign securities – $____; 26 – 50 foreign securities – $____; Over 50 foreign securities – $____
§
Euroclear – Eurobonds only. Eurobonds are held in Euroclear at a standard rate, but other types of securities (including but not limited to equities, domestic market debt and mutual funds) will be subject to a surcharge. In addition, certain transactions that are delivered within Euroclear or from a Euroclear account to a third party depository or settlement system, will be subject to a surcharge.
§
For all other markets specified in above grid, surcharges may apply if a security is held outside of the local market.

Miscellaneous Expenses
§
Charges incurred by U.S. Bank, N.A. directly or through sub-custodians for account opening fees, tax reclaim fees, local taxes, stamp duties or other local duties and assessments, stock exchange fees, foreign exchange transactions, postage and insurance for shipping, facsimile reporting, extraordinary telecommunications fees, proxy services and other shareholder communications, recurring administration fees, negative interest charges, overdraft charges or other expenses which are unique to a country in which the client or its clients is investing will be passed along as incurred.
§
A surcharge may be added to certain miscellaneous expenses listed herein to cover handling, servicing and other administrative costs associated with the activities giving rise to such expenses. Also, certain expenses are charged at a predetermined flat rate.
§
SWIFT reporting and message fees.





Advisor’s signature below acknowledges approval of the domestic and global fees on this Exhibit.

By: Terra Firma Asset Management LLC
Name: ________________________________
Title:__________________________________        

Date:_____________________________________



EXHIBIT D
Trust for Professional Managers - Custody Agreement

SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS ACT AUTHORIZATION

TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS

The Shareholder Communications Act of 1985 requires banks and trust companies to make an effort to permit direct communication between a company which issues securities and the shareholder who votes those securities.

Unless you specifically require us to NOT release your name and address to requesting companies, we are required by law to disclose your name and address.

Your “yes” or “no” to disclosure will apply to all securities U.S. Bank holds for you now and in the future, unless you change your mind and notify us in writing.



______ YES
 
U.S. Bank is authorized to provide the Trust’s name, address and security position to requesting companies whose stock is owned by the Trust.
 
 
 
______ NO
 
U.S. Bank is NOT authorized to provide the Trust’s name, address and security position to requesting companies whose stock is owned by the Trust.




TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS,
on behalf of its series listed on Exhibit B


By:________________________________        
Name    ____________________________        
Title_______________________________        


1    
EX-99.(10(A)) 5 ex10a-formofterrafirma12bx.htm EXHIBIT 99.(10(A)) FORM OF 12B-1 PLAN Exhibit

Trust for Professional Managers

on behalf of

Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund

DISTRIBUTION AND SHAREHOLDER SERVICING PLAN
(12b-1 Plan)

The following Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) has been adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), by Trust for Professional Managers (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of its series, Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund (the “Fund”), and/or classes of the Fund. The Plan has been approved by a majority of the Trust’s Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or in any Rule 12b-1 Agreement (as defined below) (the “Disinterested Trustees”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such Plan.

In approving the Plan, the Board of Trustees determined that adoption of the Plan would be prudent and in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Such approval by the Board of Trustees included a determination, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment and in light of its fiduciary duties, that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Fund and its shareholders.

The provisions of the Plan are as follows:

1.    PAYMENTS BY THE FUND TO PROMOTE THE SALE OF FUND SHARES

The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, will pay Quasar Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), as principal distributor of the Fund’s shares, a distribution fee of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Fund in connection with the promotion and distribution of Open Class shares of the Fund, and the provision of personal services to shareholders, including, but not necessarily limited to, advertising, compensation to underwriters, dealers and selling personnel, the printing and mailing of prospectuses to other than current Fund shareholders, and the printing and mailing of sales literature. The Distributor may pay all or a portion of these fees to any registered securities dealer, financial institution or any other person (the “Recipient”) who renders assistance in distributing or promoting the sale of shares, or who provides certain shareholder services, pursuant to a written agreement (the “Rule 12b-1 Agreement”), a form of which is attached hereto as Appendix A with respect to the Fund. To the extent not so paid by the Distributor such amounts may be retained by the Distributor. Payment of these fees shall be made monthly promptly following the close of the month.


1



2.
RULE 12b-1 AGREEMENTS

(a)No Rule 12b-1 Agreement shall be entered into with respect to the Fund and no payments shall be made pursuant to any Rule 12b-1 Agreement, unless such Rule 12b-1 Agreement is in writing and the form of which has first been delivered to and approved by a vote of a majority of the Trust’s Board of Trustees, and of the Disinterested Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such Rule 12b-1 Agreement. The form of Rule 12b-1 Agreement relating to the Fund attached hereto as Appendix A has been approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees as specified above.

(b)Any Rule 12b-1 Agreement shall describe the services to be performed by the Recipient and shall specify the amount of, or the method for determining, the compensation to the Recipient.

(c)No Rule 12b-1 Agreement may be entered into unless it provides (i) that it may be terminated with respect to the Fund at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the shareholders of the Fund, or by vote of a majority of the Disinterested Trustees, on not more than 60 days’ written notice to the other party to the Rule 12b-1 Agreement, and (ii) that it shall automatically terminate in the event of its assignment.

(d)Any Rule 12b-1 Agreement shall continue in effect for a period of more than one year from the date of its execution only if such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, and of the Disinterested Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such Rule 12b-1 Agreement.

3.    QUARTERLY REPORTS

The Distributor shall provide to the Board of Trustees, and the Trustees shall review at least quarterly, a written report of all amounts expended pursuant to the Plan. This report shall include the identity of the Recipient of each payment and the purpose for which the amounts were expended and such other information as the Board of Trustees may reasonably request.

4.    EFFECTIVE DATE AND DURATION OF THE PLAN

The Plan shall become effective immediately upon approval by the vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, and of the Disinterested Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the approval of the Plan. The Plan shall continue in effect with respect to the Fund for a period of one year from its effective date unless terminated pursuant to its terms. Thereafter, the Plan shall continue with respect to the Fund from year to year, provided that such continuance is approved at least annually by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, and of the Disinterested Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on approval of such continuance. The Plan may be terminated with respect to the Fund at any time, without penalty, on not more than sixty (60) days’ written notice, by a majority vote of the shareholders of the Fund or by vote of a majority of the Disinterested Trustees.


2



5.    SELECTION OF DISINTERESTED TRUSTEES

During the period in which the Plan is effective, the selection and nomination of those Trustees who are Disinterested Trustees of the Trust shall be committed to the discretion of the Disinterested Trustees.

6.    AMENDMENTS

All material amendments to the Plan shall be in writing and shall be approved by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, and of the Disinterested Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on approval of such amendment. In addition, the Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be expended by the Fund hereunder without the approval by a majority vote of shareholders of the Fund.

7.    RECORDKEEPING

The Trust shall preserve copies of the Plan, any Rule 12b-1 Agreement and all reports made pursuant to Section 3 for a period of not less than six years from the date of this Plan, any such Rule 12b-1 Agreement or such reports, as the case may be, the first two years in an easily accessible place.

Adopted: […], 2020

 

3




Appendix A

Rule 12b‑1 Related Agreement

Quasar Distributors, LLC
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202



[Date]


[Name, Address of Recipient]


Ladies and Gentlemen:

This letter will confirm our understanding and agreement with respect to payments to be made to you pursuant to a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) adopted by Trust for Professional Managers (the “Trust”), on behalf of the [name of Fund] and/or Classes of the Fund (the “Fund”), a series of the Trust, pursuant to Rule 12b‑1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”). The Plan and this related agreement (the “Rule 12b-1 Agreement”) have been approved by a majority of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, including a majority of the Board of Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust, as defined in the Act, and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or in this or any other Rule 12b-1 Agreement (the “Disinterested Trustees”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting thereon. Such approval included a determination by the Board of Trustees that, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment and in light of its fiduciary duties, there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit each of the Fund’s shareholders.

1.    To the extent you provide distribution and marketing services in the promotion of the Fund’s shares and/or services to the Fund’s shareholders, including furnishing services and assistance to your customers who invest in and own shares, including, but not limited to, answering routine inquiries regarding the Fund and assisting in changing account designations and addresses, we shall pay you a fee as described on Schedule A. We reserve the right to increase, decrease or discontinue the fee at any time in our sole discretion upon written notice to you.

You agree that all activities conducted under this Rule 12b-1 Related Agreement will be conducted in accordance with the Plan, as well as all applicable state and federal laws, including the Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Securities Act of 1933, the U.S. Patriot Act of 2001 and any applicable rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.

2.    You shall furnish us with such information as shall reasonably be requested either by the Trustees of the Fund or by us with respect to the services provided and the fees paid to you pursuant to this Rule 12b-1 Agreement.

3.    We shall furnish to the Board of Trustees, for its review, on a quarterly basis, a written report of the amounts expended under the Plan by us and the purposes for which such expenditures were made.


1


4.    This Rule 12b-1 Agreement may be terminated by the vote of (a) a majority of shareholders, or (b) a majority of the Disinterested Trustees, on 60 days’ written notice, without payment of any penalty. In addition, this Rule 12b-1 Agreement will be terminated by any act which terminates the Plan or the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and us and shall terminate immediately in the event of its assignment. This Rule 12b-1 Agreement may be amended by us upon written notice to you, and you shall be deemed to have consented to such amendment upon effecting any purchases of shares for your own account or on behalf of any of your customer’s accounts following your receipt of such notice.

5.    This Rule 12b-1 Agreement shall become effective on the date accepted by you and shall continue in full force and effect so long as the continuance of the Plan and this Rule 12b-1 Agreement are approved at least annually by a vote of the Board of Trustees of the Trust and of the Disinterested Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting thereon. All communications to us should be sent to the above address. Any notice to you shall be duly given if mailed or faxed to you at the address specified by you below.


Quasar Distributors, LLC


By:    
Teresa Cowan, President



Accepted:

    
(Dealer or Service Provider Name)

    
(Street Address)

    
(City)(State)(ZIP)

    
(Telephone No.)

    
(Facsimile No.)


By:    
(Name and Title)




2



Schedule A
to the
Rule 12b-1 Related Agreement


For all services rendered pursuant to the Rule 12b-1 Agreement, we shall pay you a fee calculated as follows:


Fee of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to Open Class shares, (computed on an annual basis), which are owned of record by your firm as nominee for your customers or which are owned by those customers of your firm whose records, as maintained by the Trust or its agent, designate your firm as the customer’s dealer or service provider of record.


We shall make the determination of the net asset value, which determination shall be made in the manner specified in the Fund’s current prospectus, and pay to you, on the basis of such determination, the fee specified above, to the extent permitted under the Plan.


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EX-99.(10(B)) 6 ex10b-formofterrafirma18fx.htm EXHIBIT 99.(10(B)) FORM OF 18F-3 PLAN Exhibit


TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS
RULE 18f-3 MULTIPLE CLASS PLAN

TERRA FIRMA US CONCENTRATED REALTY EQUITY FUND

Trust for Professional Managers (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of its series, the Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund (the “Fund”), has elected to rely on Rule 18f‑3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), in offering multiple classes of shares of the Fund. A majority of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, including a majority of the trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust (as defined in the 1940 Act), has determined in accordance with Rule 18f-3(d) that the following plan (the “Plan”) is in the best interests of each class individually and the Fund as a whole:

1.Class Designation. The Fund will offer two classes of shares to be known as the Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares.

2.Class Characteristics. Each class of shares will represent interests in the same portfolio of investments and will be identical in all respects to the other class, except as set forth below:

Institutional Class:
Institutional Class shares will be offered for sale at net asset value without the imposition of a sales charge or 12b-1 fee.

Open Class:
Open Class shares will be subject to a distribution plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b‑1 under the 1940 Act, which provides for an annual distribution fee of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to Open Class shares, computed on an annual basis. The distribution plan fees for the Open Class shares will be used to pay: (i) the Funds’ distributor a distribution and shareholder servicing fee of 0.25% for promoting and distributing Open Class shares or for providing shareholder services; and (ii) others who render assistance in distributing, promoting or providing shareholder services to shareholders of Open Class shares.

3.Expense Allocations. The following expenses for the Fund will be allocated on a class-by-class basis, to the extent applicable and practicable: (i) fees under the distribution plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act; (ii) accounting, auditor, litigation or other legal expenses relating solely to a particular class; and (iii) expenses incurred in connection with shareholder meetings as a result of issues relating to a particular class. Income, realized and unrealized capital gains and losses, and expenses of the Fund not allocated to a particular class will be allocated on the basis of the net asset value of each class in relation to the net asset value of the Fund. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a service provider for the Fund may waive or reimburse the expenses of a specific class or classes to the extent permitted under Rule 18f-3 of the 1940 Act.

1



4.Conversions. Open Class shareholders of the Fund may elect to convert their Open Class shares into Institutional Class shares, subject to meeting the minimum investment amount for Institutional Class shares, as described in the Fund’s Prospectus.

5.General. Shares of each class will have equal voting rights and liquidation rights, and are voted in the aggregate and not exclusively by class except in matters where a separate vote is required by the 1940 Act, or when the matter affects only the interest of a particular class, such as each class’s respective arrangements under Rule 18f-3 of the 1940 Act. Each class will have in all other respects the same rights and obligations as each other class. On an ongoing basis, the Board of Trustees will monitor the Plan for any material conflicts between the interests of the classes of shares. The Board of Trustees will take such action as is reasonably necessary to eliminate any conflict that develops. The Fund’s investment adviser and distributor will be responsible for alerting the Board of Trustees to any material conflicts that may arise. Any material amendment to this Plan must be approved by a majority of the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust, as defined in the 1940 Act. This Plan is qualified by and subject to the then current prospectus for the applicable class, which contains additional information about that class.

Adopted: […], 2020


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EX-99.(11) 7 ex11-opinionandconsent.htm EXHIBIT 99.(11) OPINION & CONSENT Exhibit
opinionformn14terrafi_image1.gifopinionformn14terrafi_image2.gif

March 9, 2020
Trust for Professional Managers
615 East Michigan Street, 2nd Floor
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to Trust for Professional Managers, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), in connection with the preparation and filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) of a registration statement on Form N-14 (the “Registration Statement”) relating to the issuance by the Trust of Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares (the “Shares”) of beneficial interest, $0.001 par value, of the Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund (the “Acquiring Fund”), a series of the Trust. The Registration Statement registers the Shares to be issued in connection with the proposed reorganization of the Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio, a series of The Lazard Funds, Inc., into the Acquiring Fund, a series of the Trust, pursuant to an agreement and plan of reorganization (the “Agreement”).
In connection with this opinion, we have examined: (a) the Registration Statement (including the proxy statement/prospectus and form of Agreement contained therein) to be filed on or about March 9, 2020; (b) the Trust’s Declaration of Trust and Bylaws, as amended and restated; (c) certain resolutions of the Trust’s Board of Trustees; and (d) such other proceedings, documents and records we have deemed necessary to enable us to render this opinion. In conducting such review, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures and the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to the original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies.
Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable by the Trust when issued upon the terms of the Agreement included in the Registration Statement, subject to compliance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and applicable state securities laws.
For purposes of rendering this opinion, we have assumed that (a) the Shares will be issued in accordance with the Trust’s Declaration of Trust and Bylaws, as amended and restated, and the resolutions of the Trust’s Board of Trustees relating to the establishment, designation, authorization and issuance of the Shares; and (b) the Shares will be issued against payment therefor as described in the Registration Statement and the Agreement and that such payment will be at least equal to the net asset value of such Shares.
The opinion expressed herein is limited to our review of the documents referenced above and the published laws in effect on the date hereof and is limited to the Delaware Statutory Trust Act (other than conflict of law rules). We are not opining on, and we assume no responsibility for, the applicability to or effect on any of the matters covered herein of any other laws.
We consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, however, we do not admit that we are “experts” or within the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the Securities Act.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Godfrey & Kahn, S.C.
GODFREY & KAHN, S.C.


opinionformn14terrafi_image3.gif
EX-99.(12) 8 ex12-formoftaxopinion.htm EXHIBIT 99.(12) FORM OF TAX OPINION Exhibit
formoftaxopinionforla_image1.gifformoftaxopinionforla_image2.gif




___________, 2020

Board of Directors of The Lazard Funds, Inc.
on behalf of Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio
30 Rockefeller Plaza
New York, NY 10112

Board of Trustees
Trust for Professional Managers
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202

Ladies and Gentlemen:    
We have been requested to render this opinion concerning material federal income tax consequences in connection with the proposed acquisition of all of the assets of the Lazard US Realty Equity Portfolio (the “Target Fund”), a series of The Lazard Funds, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“LFI”), by the Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund (the “Acquiring Fund”), a series of Trust for Professional Managers, a Delaware statutory trust (“TPM”). The foregoing transfer of assets is in exchange solely for full and fractional shares of the Acquiring Fund’s Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares (the “Acquiring Fund Shares”) and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of all of the liabilities of the Target Fund. The Target Fund will then distribute the Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of the Acquiring Fund pro rata to the Target Fund shareholders in exchange for their Institutional Class shares and Open Class shares of the Target Fund, respectively, in complete liquidation of the Target Fund. Collectively, the transfer of all of the Target Fund’s assets in exchange for the assumption of all of the liabilities of the Target Fund by the Acquiring Fund and the delivery of the Acquiring Fund Shares to the Target Fund, followed by the distribution of the Acquiring Fund Shares to the shareholders of the Target Fund in complete liquidation thereof, is referred to as the “Reorganization.” The Reorganization will be consummated in accordance with that certain Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated as of _________, 2020 (the “Agreement”) entered into by and among (1) LFI, on behalf of the Target Fund, (2) TPM, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, (3) with respect to Paragraph 4.3 of the Agreement only, Lazard Asset Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (4) with respect to Paragraphs 4.4, 5.11, 7.3, and 8.2 of the Agreement only, Terra Firma Asset Management, LLC, a California limited liability company, and (5) with respect to Paragraphs 7.3 and 8.2 of the Agreement only, Jay P. Leupp, in his individual capacity. Except as otherwise provided, capitalized terms referred to herein have the meanings as set forth in the Agreement.
We have acted as counsel to TPM in connection with the Reorganization. As such, and for the purpose of rendering this opinion, we have examined and are relying upon (without any independent investigation or review thereof) the truth and accuracy, at all relevant times, including on the anticipated closing date, of the statements, covenants, conditions, representations, and warranties contained in the following documents, including all schedules and exhibits thereto:
1.The Agreement;
2.    The Registration Statement on Form N-14 of TPM as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 9, 2020 (the “Registration Statement”), and the supplement to the Registration Statement filed pursuant to Rule 497 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), which contains the definitive Proxy Statement/Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information;
3.    Officers’ Certificates of LFI, for itself and on behalf of the Target Fund, and TPM, for itself and on behalf of the Acquiring Fund; and
4.    Such other instruments and documents related to the formation, organization, and operation of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund or the consummation of the Reorganization and the transactions contemplated thereby as we have deemed necessary or appropriate.
In connection with rendering this opinion, we have assumed the following (and are relying thereon, without any independent investigation or review thereof):
1.    That original documents, including signatures, are authentic, that documents submitted to us as copies conform to the original documents or the forms thereof submitted for signature, and that there has been due execution and delivery of all documents where due execution and delivery are prerequisites to the effectiveness thereof;
2.    The accuracy of any representation or statement made “to the knowledge of” or similarly qualified language; and
3.    That the Reorganization will be consummated pursuant to the Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof and without waiver or breach of any material provision thereof.
Based on our examination of the foregoing items and subject to the assumptions, exceptions, limitations, and qualifications set forth herein, we are of the opinion that for federal income tax purposes:
1.    The Reorganization will constitute a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(F) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund will each be “a party to a reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code;
2.    In accordance with Sections 361(a) and 357(a) of the Code, no gain or loss will be recognized by the Target Fund upon the transfer of all of its Assets to the Acquiring Fund solely in exchange for the Acquiring Fund Shares and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of all of the Liabilities of the Target Fund, and in accordance with Section 361(c) of the Code, no gain or loss will be recognized by the Target Fund upon the distribution of the Acquiring Fund Shares to the Target Fund shareholders in exchange for their shares of the Target Fund in complete liquidation of the Target Fund pursuant to the Reorganization;
3.    In accordance with Section 1032 of the Code, no gain or loss will be recognized by the Acquiring Fund upon its receipt of the Assets of the Target Fund solely in exchange for the Acquiring Fund Shares and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of all of the Liabilities of the Target Fund;
4.    In accordance with Section 354(a)(1) of the Code, no gain or loss will be recognized by the shareholders of the Target Fund upon the receipt of the Acquiring Fund Shares solely in exchange for their shares of the Target Fund as part of the Reorganization (including fractional shares to which they may be entitled);
5.    In accordance with Section 358 of the Code, the aggregate tax basis of the Acquiring Fund Shares received by a shareholder of the Target Fund (including fractional shares to which such Target Fund shareholder may be entitled) pursuant to the Reorganization will be equal to the aggregate tax basis of the shares of the Target Fund held by such Target Fund shareholder immediately prior to the Reorganization;
6.    In accordance with Section 1223 of the Code, the holding period of the Acquiring Fund Shares received by a shareholder of the Target Fund (including fractional shares to which such Target Fund shareholder may be entitled) will include the period during which the shares of the Target Fund surrendered in exchange therefor were held by such Target Fund shareholder, provided that at the time of the exchange, the shares of the Target Fund were held as a capital asset in the hands of such Target Fund shareholder;
7.    In accordance with Section 362(b) of the Code, the tax basis of each Asset of the Target Fund acquired by the Acquiring Fund will be the same as the tax basis of such Asset immediately prior to the transfer thereof; and
8.    In accordance with Section 1223 of the Code, the holding period of each Asset of the Target Fund acquired by the Acquiring Fund will include the period during which that Asset was held by the Target Fund immediately prior to the transfer thereof.
We express no opinion as to whether any gain or loss will be recognized (1) on

Assets in which gain or loss recognition is required by the Code even if the transaction otherwise constitutes a nontaxable transaction, (2) on “Section 1256 contracts” as defined in Section 1256(b) of the Code, (3) on stock in a “passive foreign investment company” as defined in Section 1297(a) of the Code, (4) as a result of the closing of a taxable year (or a termination thereof), or (5) upon termination of a position.
In addition to the assumptions set forth above, this opinion is subject to the exceptions, limitations, and qualifications set forth below:
1.    Our opinion with respect to an issue represents our best judgment as to the outcome on the merits with respect to such issue, is not binding upon the Internal Revenue Service or the courts, and is not a guarantee that the Internal Revenue Service will not assert a contrary position with respect to an issue, or that a court will not sustain such a position if asserted by the Internal Revenue Service. No ruling has been or will be requested from the Internal Revenue Service concerning the federal income tax consequences of the Reorganization. Future legislative, judicial, or administrative changes, on either a prospective or retroactive basis, may adversely affect the accuracy of the opinion expressed herein. Nevertheless, we undertake no responsibility to advise you of any new developments in the application or interpretation of the federal income tax laws.
2.    Our opinion concerning material federal income tax consequences of the Reorganization is limited to the specific federal income tax consequences presented above. No opinion is expressed as to any transactions other than the Reorganization, including any transactions undertaken in connection with the Reorganization. In addition, this opinion does not address any other federal, estate, gift, state, local, or foreign tax consequences that may result from the Reorganization.
3.    Our opinion is void and may not be relied upon if (a) any of the transactions described in the Agreement are not consummated in accordance with the terms thereof and without waiver or breach of any material provision thereof, or (b) any of the representations, warranties, covenants, conditions, statements, and assumptions upon which we relied are not materially true and accurate at all relevant times.
This opinion is being delivered solely for the purpose of satisfying the requirements set forth in Paragraph 6.3(e) of the Agreement. This opinion may not be relied upon or utilized for any other purpose or by any other person or entity, and may not be made available to any other person or entity, without our prior written consent.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement to be filed with the SEC and to the use of our name in the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, however, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations thereunder.
Very truly yours,
GODFREY & KAHN, S.C.


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EX-99.(13(A)) 9 ex13a-formofterrafirmaxfun.htm EXHIBIT 99.(13(A)) FORM OF FUND ADMIN AGRMT Exhibit

FORM OF FUND ADMINISTRATION SERVICING AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of the last date on the signature block, by and between the TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), on behalf of its series named in Exhibit A hereto (each a “Fund “ and collectively the “Funds”) and U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC, a Wisconsin limited liability company (“USBFS”).
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company, and is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest in separate series, with each such series representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets;
WHEREAS, USBFS is, among other things, in the business of providing fund administration services for the benefit of its customers; and
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain USBFS to provide fund administration services to each series of the Trust listed on Exhibit A hereto (as amended from time to time) (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
1.
Appointment of USBFS as Administrator
The Trust hereby appoints USBFS as administrator of the Trust on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and USBFS hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties set forth in this Agreement. The services and duties of USBFS shall be confined to those matters expressly set forth herein, and no implied duties are assumed by or may be asserted against USBFS hereunder.
2.
Services and Duties of USBFS
USBFS shall provide the following administration services to each Fund:
A.
General Fund Management:
(1)
Act as liaison among Fund service providers.

(2)
Supply:
a.
Office facilities (which may be in USBFS’, or an affiliate’s, or Fund’s own offices).
b.
Non-investment-related statistical and research data as requested.

(3)
Coordinate the Trust’s board of trustees’ (the “Board of Trustees” or the “Trustees”) communications, such as:
a.
Prepare meeting agendas and resolutions, with the assistance of Fund counsel.
b.
Prepare reports for the Board of Trustees based on financial and administrative data.
c.
Assist with the selection of the independent auditor.
d.
Secure and monitor fidelity bond and director and officer liability coverage, and make the necessary Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) filings relating thereto.
e.
Prepare minutes of meetings of the Board of Trustees and Fund shareholders.
f.
Recommend dividend declarations to the Board of Trustees and prepare and distribute to appropriate parties notices announcing declaration of dividends and other distributions to shareholders.
g.
Provide personnel to serve as officers of the Trust if so elected by the Board of Trustees; attend Board of Trustees meetings and present materials for Trustees’ review at such meetings.

(4)
Audits:
a.
For the annual Fund audit, prepare appropriate schedules and materials. Provide requested information to the independent auditors, and facilitate the audit process.
b.
For SEC or other regulatory audits, provide requested information to the SEC or other regulatory agencies and facilitate the audit process.
c.
For all audits, provide office facilities, as needed.

(5)
Assist with overall operations of the Fund.
(6)
Pay Fund expenses upon written authorization from the Trust.
(7)
Keep the Trust’s governing documents, including its charter, bylaws and minute books, but only to the extent such documents are provided to USBFS by the Trust or its representatives for safe keeping.

B.
Compliance:
(1)
Regulatory Compliance:
a.
Monitor compliance with the 1940 Act requirements, including:
(i)
Asset diversification tests.
(ii)
Total return and SEC yield calculations.
(iii)
Maintenance of books and records under Rule 31a-3.
(iv)
Code of ethics requirements under Rule 17j-1 for the disinterested Trustees.

b.
Monitor Fund's compliance with the policies and investment limitations as set forth in its prospectus (the “Prospectus”) and statement of additional information (the “SAI”).

c.
Perform its duties hereunder in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations and provide any sub-certifications reasonably requested by the Trust in connection with (i) any certification required of the Trust pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “SOX Act”) or any rules or regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder, and (ii) the operation of USBFS’ compliance program as it relates to the Trust, provided the same shall not be deemed to change USBFS’ standard of care as set forth herein.

d.
Monitor applicable regulatory and operational service issues, and update Board of Trustees periodically.

(2)
Blue Sky Compliance:
a.
Prepare and file with the appropriate state securities authorities any and all required compliance filings relating to the qualification of the securities of the Fund so as to enable the Fund to make a continuous offering of its shares in all states and applicable U.S. territories.
b.
Monitor status and maintain registrations in each state and applicable U.S. territories.
c.
Provide updates regarding material developments in state securities regulation.

(3)
SEC Registration and Reporting:
a.
Assist Fund counsel in annual update of the Registration Statement.
b.
Prepare and file annual and semiannual shareholder reports, Form N-SAR, Form N-CSR, Form N-Q filings and Rule 24f-2 notices. As requested by the Trust, prepare and file Form N-PX filings.
c.
Coordinate the printing, filing and mailing of Prospectuses and shareholder reports, and amendments and supplements thereto.
d.
File fidelity bond under Rule 17g-1.
e.
Monitor sales of Fund shares and ensure that such shares are properly registered or qualified, as applicable, with the SEC and the appropriate state authorities.
f.
Assist Fund counsel in preparation of proxy statements and information statements, as requested by the Trust.

(4)
IRS Compliance:
a.
Monitor the Trust’s status as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), including without limitation, review of the following:
(i)
Diversification requirements.
(ii)
Qualifying income requirements.
(iii)
Distribution requirements.

b.
Calculate required annual excise distribution amounts for the review and approval of Fund management and/or its independent accountant.

C.
Financial Reporting:
(1)
Provide financial data required by the Prospectus and SAI.
(2)
Prepare financial reports for officers, shareholders, tax authorities, performance reporting companies, the Board of Trustees, the SEC, and the independent auditor.
(3)
Supervise the Fund’s custodian and fund accountants in the maintenance of the Fund’s general ledger and in the preparation of the Fund’s financial statements, including oversight of expense accruals and payments, and the declaration and payment of dividends and other distributions to shareholders.
(4)
Compute the yield, total return, expense ratio and portfolio turnover rate of the Fund.
(5)
Monitor expense accruals and make adjustments as necessary; notify the Trust’s management of adjustments expected to materially affect the Fund’s expense ratio.
(6)
Prepare financial statements, which include, without limitation, the following items:
a.
Schedule of Investments.
b.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
c.
Statement of Operations.
d.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets.
e.
Statement of Cash Flows (if applicable).
f.
Financial Highlights.
(7)
Pursuant to Rule 31a-1 (b)(9) of the 1940 Act, prepare quarterly broker security transaction summaries.

D.
Tax Reporting:

(1)
Prepare and file on a timely basis appropriate federal and state tax returns including, without limitation, Forms 1120/8613, with any necessary schedules.
(2)
Provide the Fund’s management and Fund’s independent accountant with tax reporting information pertaining to the Fund and available to USBFS as required in a timely manner.
(3)
Prepare and file on behalf of Fund management Form 1099 MISC for payments to disinterested Trustees and other qualifying service providers.
(4)
Monitor wash sale losses.
(5)
Calculate Qualified Dividend Income (“QDI”) for qualifying Fund shareholders.

3.
License of Data; Warranty; Termination of Rights
A.
USBFS has entered into agreements with MSCI index data services (“MSCI”), Standard & Poor Financial Services LLC (“S&P”), and FactSet Research Systems Inc. (“FACTSET”) which obligates USBFS to include a list of required provisions in this Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit B. The index data services being provided to the Trust by USBFS pursuant hereto (collectively, the “Data”) are being licensed, not sold, to the Trust. The provisions in Exhibit B shall not have any effect upon the standard of care and liability USBFS has set forth in Section 6 of this Agreement.
B.
The Trust agrees to indemnify and hold harmless USBFS, its information providers, and any other third party involved in or related to the making or compiling of the Data, their affiliates and subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents from and against any claims, losses, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs, as incurred, arising in and any manner out of the Trust’s or any third party’s use of, or inability to use, the Data or any breach by the Trust of any provision contained in this Agreement regarding the Data. The immediately preceding sentence shall not have any effect upon the standard of care and liability of USBFS as set forth in Section 6 of this Agreement.
4.
Compensation
USBFS shall be compensated for providing the services set forth in this Agreement in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Exhibit C hereto (as amended from time to time by consent of both parties to this Agreement). USBFS shall also be reimbursed for such miscellaneous expenses set forth in Exhibit B as are reasonably incurred by USBFS in performing its duties hereunder. The Trust shall pay all such fees and reimbursable expenses within 30 calendar days following receipt of the billing notice, except for any fee or expense subject to a good faith dispute. The Trust shall notify USBFS in writing within 30 calendar days following receipt of each invoice if the Trust is disputing any amounts in good faith. The Trust shall pay such disputed amounts within 10 calendar days of the day on which the parties agree to the amount to be paid. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, amounts owed by the Trust to USBFS shall only be paid out of the assets and property of the particular Fund involved.
5.
Representations and Warranties
A.
The Trust hereby represents and warrants to USBFS, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:

(1)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

(2)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trust in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Trust, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; and

(3)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement.

B.
USBFS hereby represents and warrants to the Trust, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:

(1)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

(2)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by USBFS in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of USBFS, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; and

(3)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement.
6.
Standard of Care; Indemnification; Limitation of Liability
A.
USBFS shall exercise reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. USBFS shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with its duties under this Agreement, including losses resulting from mechanical breakdowns or the failure of communication or power supplies beyond USBFS’ control, except a loss arising out of or relating to USBFS’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if USBFS has exercised reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, the Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless USBFS from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) that USBFS may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against USBFS by any person arising out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in performing the services hereunder (i) in accordance with the foregoing standards, or (ii) in reliance upon any written or oral instruction provided to USBFS by any duly authorized officer of the Trust, as approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, except for any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities arising out of or relating to USBFS’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of the Trust, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “USBFS” shall include USBFS’ directors, officers and employees.

USBFS shall indemnify and hold the Trust harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) that the Trust may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against the Trust by any person arising out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by USBFS as a result of USBFS’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement, or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of USBFS, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “Trust” shall include the Trust’s trustees, officers and employees.

Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for consequential, special or punitive damages under any provision of this Agreement.

In the event of a mechanical breakdown or failure of communication or power supplies beyond its reasonable control, USBFS shall take all reasonable steps to minimize service interruptions for any period that such interruption continues. USBFS will make every reasonable effort to restore any lost or damaged data and correct any errors resulting from such a breakdown at the expense of USBFS. USBFS agrees that it shall, at all times, have reasonable business continuity and disaster contingency plans with appropriate parties, making reasonable provision for emergency use of electrical data processing equipment to the extent appropriate equipment is available. Representatives of the Trust shall be entitled to inspect USBFS’ premises and operating capabilities at any time during regular business hours of USBFS, upon reasonable notice to USBFS. Moreover, USBFS shall provide the Trust, at such times as the Trust may reasonably require, copies of reports rendered by independent accountants on the internal controls and procedures of USBFS relating to the services provided by USBFS under this Agreement.

Notwithstanding the above, USBFS reserves the right to reprocess and correct administrative errors at its own expense.

B.
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this section shall apply, it is understood that if in any case the indemnitor may be asked to indemnify or hold the indemnitee harmless, the indemnitor shall be fully and promptly advised of all pertinent facts concerning the situation in question, and it is further understood that the indemnitee will use all reasonable care to notify the indemnitor promptly concerning any situation that presents or appears likely to present the probability of a claim for indemnification. The indemnitor shall have the option to defend the indemnitee against any claim that may be the subject of this indemnification. In the event that the indemnitor so elects, it will so notify the indemnitee and thereupon the indemnitor shall take over complete defense of the claim, and the indemnitee shall in such situation initiate no further legal or other expenses for which it shall seek indemnification under this section. The indemnitee shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in which the indemnitor will be asked to indemnify the indemnitee except with the indemnitor’s prior written consent.

C.
The indemnity and defense provisions set forth in this Section 6 shall indefinitely survive the termination and/or assignment of this Agreement.

D.
If USBFS is acting in another capacity for the Trust pursuant to a separate agreement, nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve USBFS of any of its obligations in such other capacity.

E.
In conjunction with the tax services provided to each Fund by USBFS hereunder, USBFS shall not be deemed to act as an income tax return preparer for any purpose including as such term is defined under Section 7701(a)(36) of the IRC, or any successor thereof. Any information provided by USBFS to a Fund for income tax reporting purposes with respect to any item of income, gain, loss, or credit will be performed solely in USBFS’ administrative capacity. USBFS shall not be required to determine, and shall not take any position with respect to whether, the reasonable belief standard described in Section 6694 of the IRC has been satisfied with respect to any income tax item. Each Fund, and any appointees thereof, shall have the right to inspect the transaction summaries produced and aggregated by USBFS, and any supporting documents thereto, in connection with the tax reporting services provided to each Fund by USBFS. USBFS shall not be liable for the provision or omission of any tax advice with respect to any information provided by USBFS to a Fund. The tax information provided by USBFS shall be pertinent to the data and information made available to USBFS, and is neither derived from nor construed as tax advice.
7.
Data Necessary to Perform Services
The Trust or its agent shall furnish to USBFS the data necessary to perform the services described herein at such times and in such form as mutually agreed upon by the parties.

8.
Proprietary and Confidential Information
USBFS agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, officers, and employees to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust, all records and other information relative to the Trust and prior, present, or potential shareholders of the Trust (and clients of said shareholders), and not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except (i) after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where USBFS may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, (ii) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities, or (iii) when so requested by the Trust. Records and other information which have become known to the public through no wrongful act of USBFS or any of its employees, agents or representatives, and information that was already in the possession of USBFS prior to receipt thereof from the Trust or its agent, shall not be subject to this paragraph.
Further, USBFS will adhere to the privacy policies adopted by the Trust pursuant to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as may be modified from time to time. In this regard, USBFS shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to the Trust and its shareholders.
9.
Records
USBFS shall keep records relating to the services to be performed hereunder in the form and manner, and for such period, as it may deem advisable and is agreeable to the Trust, but not inconsistent with the rules and regulations of appropriate government authorities, in particular, Section 31 of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder. USBFS agrees that all such records prepared or maintained by USBFS relating to the services to be performed by USBFS hereunder are the property of the Trust and will be preserved, maintained, and made available in accordance with such applicable sections and rules of the 1940 Act and will be promptly surrendered to the Trust or its designee on and in accordance with its request.
10.
Compliance with Laws
The Trust has and retains primary responsibility for all compliance matters relating to the Fund, including but not limited to compliance with the 1940 Act, the Code, the SOX Act, the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and the policies and limitations of the Trust relating to its portfolio investments as set forth in its Prospectus and SAI. USBFS’ services hereunder shall not relieve the Trust of its responsibilities for assuring such compliance or the Board of Trustee’s oversight responsibility with respect thereto.
11.
Terms of Agreement; Amendment
This Agreement shall become effective with respect to a Fund as of the date the applicable exhibit for such Fund is approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust and and will continue for successive annual periods. This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon giving 90 days prior written notice to the other party or such shorter period as is mutually agreed upon by the parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated by any party upon the breach of the other party of any material term of this Agreement if such breach is not cured within 15 days of notice of such breach to the breaching party. In addition, the Trust may, at any time, immediately terminate this Agreement in the event of the appointment of conservator or receiver for USBFS, or any of its affiliates, by an appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction. This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner except by written agreement executed by USBFS and the Trust, and authorized or approved by the Board of Trustees.
12.
Duties in the Event of Termination
In the event that, in connection with termination, a successor to any of USBFS’ duties or responsibilities hereunder is designated by the Trust by written notice to USBFS, USBFS will promptly, upon such termination and at the expense of the Trust, transfer to such successor all relevant books, records, correspondence, and other data established or maintained by USBFS under this Agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Trust (if such form differs from the form in which USBFS has maintained the same, the Trust shall pay any expenses associated with transferring the data to such form), and will cooperate in the transfer of such duties and responsibilities, including provision for assistance from USBFS’ personnel in the establishment of books, records, and other data by such successor. If no such successor is designated, then such books, records and other data shall be returned to the Trust.
13.
Assignment
This Agreement shall extend to and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Trust without the written consent of USBFS, or by USBFS without the written consent of the Trust accompanied by the authorization or approval of the Trust’s Board of Trustees.
14.
Governing Law
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Wisconsin, without regard to conflicts of law principles. To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of Wisconsin, or any of the provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control, and nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act or any rule or order of the SEC thereunder.

15.
No Agency Relationship
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or empower either party to act as agent for the other party to this Agreement, or to conduct business in the name, or for the account, of the other party to this Agreement.
16.
Services Not Exclusive
Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict USBFS from providing services to other parties that are similar or identical to some or all of the services provided hereunder.
17.
Invalidity
Any provision of this Agreement which may be determined by competent authority to be prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. In such case, the parties shall in good faith modify or substitute such provision consistent with the original intent of the parties.
18.
Legal-Related Services
Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to appoint USBFS and its officers, directors and employees as the Trust attorneys, form attorney-client relationships or require the provision of legal advice. The Trust acknowledges that in-house USBFS attorneys exclusively represent USBFS and rely on outside counsel retained by the Trust to review all services provided by in-house USBFS attorneys and to provide independent judgment on the Trust’s behalf. The Trust acknowledges that because no attorney-client relationship exists between in-house USBFS attorneys and the Trust, any information provided to USBFS attorneys may not be privileged and may be subject to compulsory disclosure under certain circumstances. USBFS represents that it will maintain the confidentiality of information disclosed to its in-house attorneys on a best efforts basis.
19.
Notices
Any notice required or permitted to be given by either party to the other shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given on the date delivered personally or by courier service, or three days after sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or on the date sent and confirmed received by facsimile transmission to the other party’s address set forth below:
Notice to USBFS shall be sent to:
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Attn: President

and notice to the Trust for Professional Managers shall be sent to:
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Attn: Trust for Professional Managers
615 E. Michigan, Fund Administration
Milwaukee, WI 53202

20.
Multiple Originals
This Agreement may be executed on two or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer on one or more counterparts as of the date last written below.
TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS    U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC
By:________________________________        By:______________________________
Name: John Buckel                     Name: ____________________________
Title: President                    Title: _____________________________
Date:                            Date:


Exhibit A
to the
Trust for Professional Managers - Fund Administration Servicing Agreement



Name of Series

Terra Firma U.S. Concentrated Realty Equity Fund

Exhibit B to the Trust for Professional Managers Fund Administration Servicing Agreement

REQUIRED PROVISIONS OF MSCI, S&P AND FACTSET

The Trust shall represent that it will use the Data solely for internal purposes and will not redistribute the Data in any form or manner to any third party.
The Trust shall represent that it will not use or permit anyone else to use the Data in connection with creating, managing, advising, writing, trading, marketing or promoting any securities or financial instruments or products, including, but not limited to, funds, synthetic or derivative securities (e.g., options, warrants, swaps, and futures), whether listed on an exchange or traded over the counter or on a private-placement basis or otherwise or to create any indices (custom or otherwise).
The Trust shall represent that it will treat the Data as proprietary to MSCI, S&P and FACTSET. Further, the Trust shall acknowledge that MSCI, S&P and FACTSET are the sole and exclusive owners of the Data and all trade secrets, copyrights, trademarks and other intellectual property rights in or to the Data.
The Trust shall represent that it will not (i) copy any component of the Data, (ii) alter, modify or adapt any component of the Data, including, but not limited to, translating, decompiling, disassembling, reverse engineering or creating derivative works, or (iii) make any component of the Data available to any other person or organization (including, without limitation, the Trust’s present and future parents, subsidiaries or affiliates) directly or indirectly, for any of the foregoing or for any other use, including, without limitation, by loan, rental, service bureau, external time sharing or similar arrangement.
The Trust shall be obligated to reproduce on all permitted copies of the Data all copyright, proprietary rights and restrictive legends appearing on the Data.
The Trust shall acknowledge that it assumes the entire risk of using the Data and shall agree to hold MSCI or S&P or FACTSET harmless from any claims that may arise in connection with any use of the Data by the Trust.
The Trust shall acknowledge that MSCI or S&P or FACTSET may, in its sole and absolute discretion and at any time, terminate USBFS’ right to receive and/or use the Data.
The Trust shall acknowledge that MSCI, S&P and FACTSET are third party beneficiaries of the Customer Agreement between S&P, MSCI, FACTSET and USBFS, entitled to enforce all provisions of such agreement relating to the Data.
THE DATA IS PROVIDED TO THE TRUST ON AN "AS IS" BASIS. USBFS, ITS INFORMATION PROVIDERS, AND ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY INVOLVED IN OR RELATED TO THE MAKING OR COMPILING OF THE DATA MAKE NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE DATA (OR THE RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY THE USE THEREOF). USBFS, ITS INFORMATION PROVIDERS AND ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY INVOLVED IN OR RELATED TO THE MAKING OR COMPILING OF THE DATA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ORIGINALITY, ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Exhibit B (continued) to the Trust for Professional Managers Fund Administration Servicing Agreement


THE TRUST ASSUMES THE ENTIRE RISK OF ANY USE THE TRUST MAY MAKE OF THE DATA. IN NO EVENT SHALL USBFS, ITS INFORMATION PROVIDERS OR ANY THIRD PARTY INVOLVED IN OR RELATED TO THE MAKING OR COMPILING OF THE DATA, BE LIABLE TO THE TRUST, OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY DIRECT OR INDIRECT DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST SAVINGS OR OTHER INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE INABILITY OF THE TRUST TO USE THE DATA, REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION, EVEN IF USBFS, ANY OF ITS INFORMATION PROVIDERS, OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY INVOLVED IN OR RELATED TO THE MAKING OR COMPILING OF THE DATA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF OR OTHERWISE MIGHT HAVE ANTICIPATED THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.




Exhibit C to the
Trust for Professional Managers - Fund Administration Servicing Agreement


Fund Reorganization Services Project Fee Schedule at March 2020
Regulatory Administration Service Proposal – In support of external legal counsel

$____

Additional fee of $____ per sub-adviser
§
Additional fee of $____ per drafting multi-manager exemptive application (does not include outside legal costs)
§
MST may require up to $____ in escrow
Additional Regulatory Administration Services
§
Subsequent new fund launch – $____ per fund or as negotiated
§
Subsequent new share class launch – $____ per project
§
Multi-managed funds – as negotiated based upon specific requirements
§
Proxy – as negotiated based upon specific requirements

All other miscellaneous fees and expenses, including but not limited to the following, will be separately billed as incurred:
Postage, Federal and state filing fees, expenses from Board of Trustee meetings, third party auditing and legal expenses, EDGAR/XBRL filing.

The Fund start-up and registration services project fee is paid for by the advisor and not the Fund(s). This fee is not able to be recouped by the advisor under an expense waiver limitation or similar agreement. Fund startup and registration service fees are billed 50% following the selection of U.S. Bank and 50% 75 days after the preliminary registration statement is filed with the SEC filings.

Extraordinary services – negotiated based upon specific requirements
§
Multi-managed funds, proxy, expedited filings, asset conversion, fulcrum fee, other exemptive applications.
Initial Fee Schedule for Fund Administration, Fund Accounting, Portfolio Compliance, Transfer Agent, CCO, and Custody Services
Below fees shall apply for an initial period of 18 months or when average net assets are greater than $____, whichever comes first. Following either threshold being reached, the fees shall revert to the service line fees on pages 4-7 of this fee schedule. Additional Services shall still apply if adopted.

Months 1-6 – $____ per month
Months 7-12 – $____ per month
Months 13-18 – $____ per month

Exhibit C (continued) to the
Trust for Professional Managers - Fund Administration Servicing Agreement

Fund Administration, Fund Accounting & Portfolio Compliance Services Fee Schedule

Annual Fee Based Upon Average Net Assets per Fund*
____ basis points on the first $____
____ basis points on the next $____
____ basis points on the next $____
____ basis points on the balance
Minimum Annual Fee: $____ per fund

§
Additional fee of $____ for each additional class, Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC), and/or sub-advisor

Services Included in Annual Fee Per Fund
§
Advisor Information Source – On-line access to portfolio management and compliance information.
§
Daily Performance Reporting – Daily pre and post-tax fund and/or sub-advisor performance reporting.
§
U.S. Bank Regulatory Administration (e.g., annual registration statement update)
§
Core Tax Services – See Additional Services Fee Schedule

All schedules subject to change depending upon use of unique security types requiring special pricing or accounting arrangements.

Exhibit C (continued) to the
Trust for Professional Managers - Fund Administration Servicing Agreement
Fund Administration, Fund Accounting & Portfolio Compliance Services Fee Schedule
Data Services
Pricing Services
§
$____ – Domestic Equities, Options, ADRs, Foreign Equities, Futures, Forwards, Currency Rates, Mutual Funds, ETFs, Total Return Swaps
§
$____ – Domestic Corporates, Domestic Convertibles, Domestic Governments, Domestic Agencies, Mortgage Backed, Municipal Bonds
§
$____ – CMOs, Money Market Instruments, Foreign Corporates, Foreign Convertibles, Foreign Governments, Foreign Agencies, Asset Backed, High Yield
§
$____ – Interest Rate Swaps, Foreign Currency Swaps
§
$____ – Bank Loans
§
$____ – Swaptions, Intraday money market funds pricing, up to 3 times per day
§
$____ – Credit Default Swaps
§
$____ per Month Manual Security Pricing (>25per day)

NOTE: Prices above are based on using U.S. Bank primary pricing service which may vary by security type and are subject to change. Use of alternative and/or additional sources may result in additional fees. Pricing vendors may designate certain securities as hard to value or as a non-standard security type, such as CLOs and CDOs, which may result in additional fees.
Corporate Action and Factor Services (security paydown)
§
$____ per Foreign Equity Security per Month
§
$____ per Domestic Equity Security per Month
§
$____ per CMOs, Asset Backed, Mortgage Backed Security per Month
Third Party Administrative Data Charges (descriptive data for each security)
§
$____ per security per month for fund administrative data
SEC Modernization Requirements
§
Form N-PORT – $____ per year, per Fund
§
Form N-CEN – $____ per year, per Fund

Miscellaneous Expenses
All other miscellaneous fees and expenses, including but not limited to the following, will be separately billed as incurred:
Fair Value Services, SWIFT processing, customized reporting, third-party data provider costs (including Bloomberg, S&P, Moody’s, Morningstar GICS, MSCI, Lipper, etc.), postage, stationery, programming, special reports, proxies, insurance, EDGAR/XBRL filing, retention of records, federal and state regulatory filing fees, liquidity classification fees, third party auditing and legal expenses, wash sales reporting (GainsKeeper), tax e-filing, PFIC monitoring, conversion expenses (if necessary) and travel related costs.

Additional Services
Additional services not included above shall be mutually agreed upon at the time of the service being added. Additional regulatory administration (e.g., subsequent new fund launch), daily compliance testing, Section 18 compliance testing, Section 15(c) reporting, equity & fixed income attribution reporting, and additional services mutually agreed upon.

In addition to the fees described above, additional fees may be charged to the extent that changes to applicable laws, rules or regulations require additional work or expenses related to services provided (e.g., compliance with new liquidity risk management and reporting requirements).

* Subject to annual CPI increase following 18-month period or $____ threshold being reached – All Urban Consumers – U.S. City Average.
Fees are calculated pro rata and billed monthly.


Exhibit C (continued) to the
Trust for Professional Managers - Fund Administration Servicing Agreement

Fund Administration & Portfolio Compliance (Additional Services Fee Schedule)
Transfer In-Kind
§
Tax Free Transfer In-Kind Cost Basis Tracking* – $____ per sub-account per year
Daily Compliance Services (if required)
§
Base fee – $____ per fund per year
§
Setup – $____ per fund group
Section 18 Compliance Testing
§
$____ set up fee per fund complex
§
$____ per fund per month
Section 15(c) Reporting
§
$____ per fund per standard reporting package*
*Standard reporting packages for annual 15(c) meeting
-
Expense reporting package: 2 peer comparison reports (adviser fee) and (net expense ratio w classes on one report) OR Full 15(c) report
-    Performance reporting package: Peer Comparison Report
§
Additional 15(c) reporting is subject to additional charges
§
Standard data source – Morningstar; additional charges will apply for other data services
Equity & Fixed Income Attribution Reporting
§
Fees are dependent upon portfolio makeup, services required, and benchmark requirements.
Core Tax Services
M-1 book-to-tax adjustments at fiscal and excise year-end, prepare tax footnotes in conjunction with fiscal year-end audit, Prepare Form 1120-RIC federal income tax return and relevant schedules, Prepare Form 8613 and relevant schedules, Prepare Form 1099-MISC Forms, Prepare Annual TDF FBAR (Foreign Bank Account Reporting) filing, Prepare state returns (Limited to two) and Capital Gain Dividend Estimates (Limited to two).
Optional Tax Services
Prepare book-to-tax adjustments & Form 5471 for Controlled Foreign Corporations (CFCs) $____ per year
Additional Capital Gain Dividend Estimates – (First two included in core services) $____ per additional estimate
State tax returns - (First two included in core services) $____ per additional return
Tax Reporting – MLP C-Corporations
Federal Tax Returns
Prepare corporate Book to tax calculation, average cost analysis and cost basis role forwards, and federal income tax returns for investment fund (Federal returns & 1099 Breakout Analysis) – $____
§
Prepare Federal and State extensions (If Applicable) – Included in the return fees
§
Prepare provision estimates – $____ Per estimate

State Tax Returns
§
Prepare state income tax returns for funds and blocker entities – $____ per state return
Sign state income tax returns – $____ per state return
Assist in filing state income tax returns – Included with preparation of returns
§
State tax notice consultative support and resolution – $____ per fund

Advisor’s signature below acknowledges approval of the domestic and global fees on this Exhibit.

By: Terra Firma Asset Management LLC
Name: ________________________________
Title:__________________________________

Date:_____________________________________


1

EX-99.(13(B)) 10 ex13b-formofterrafirmaxtra.htm EXHIBIT 99.(13(B)) FORM OF TRANSFER AGENT AGRMT Exhibit



FORM OF TRANSFER AGENT SERVICING AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of the last date on the signature page, by and between TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS, a Delaware statutory trust, (the “Trust”) on behalf of its series named in Exhibit A hereto, (each a “Fund”, and collectively the “Funds”) and U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC, a Wisconsin limited liability company (“USBFS”).

WHEREAS, the Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company, and is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest in separate series, with each such series representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets;
WHEREAS, USBFS is, among other things, in the business of administering transfer and dividend disbursing agent functions for the benefit of its customers; and
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain USBFS to provide transfer and dividend disbursing agent services to each series of the Trust listed on Exhibit A hereto (as amended from time to time) (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
1.
Appointment of USBFS as Transfer Agent
The Trust hereby appoints USBFS as transfer agent of the Trust on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and USBFS hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties set forth in this Agreement. The services and duties of USBFS shall be confined to those matters expressly set forth herein, and no implied duties are assumed by or may be asserted against USBFS hereunder.
2.
Services and Duties of USBFS
USBFS shall provide the following transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent services to the Fund:
A.
Receive and process all orders for the purchase, exchange, transfer and/or redemption of shares in accordance with Rule 22c-1 under the 1940 Act, other applicable regulations, and as specified in the Funds’ prospectus (the “Prospectus”).

B.
Process purchase and redemption orders with prompt delivery, where appropriate, of payment and supporting documentation to the shareholder based on the shareholder’s or the Trust’s custodian instructions, and record the appropriate number of shares being held in the appropriate shareholder account.

C.
Process redemption requests received in good order and, where relevant, deliver appropriate documentation to the Trust's custodian.

D.
Pay proceeds upon receipt from the Trust's custodian, where relevant, in accordance with the instructions of redeeming shareholders.

E.
Process transfers of shares in accordance with the shareholder's instructions, after receipt of appropriate documentation from the shareholder as specified in the Prospectus.

F.
Prepare and transmit payments for dividends and distributions declared by the Trust with respect to a Fund, after deducting any amount required to be withheld by any applicable laws, rules and regulations and in accordance with shareholder instructions.

G.
Serve as the Fund’s agent in connection with systematic plans including, but not limited to, systematic investment plans, systematic withdrawal plans, and systematic exchange plans.

H.
Make changes to shareholder records, including, but not limited to, address changes in plans (e.g., systematic withdrawal, automatic investment, dividend reinvestment).
I.
Handle load and multi-class processing, including rights of accumulation and purchases by letters of intent in accordance with the Prospectus.

J.
Record the issuance of shares of the Fund and maintain, pursuant to Rule 17Ad-10(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), a record of the total number of shares of each Fund which are authorized, issued and outstanding.

K.
Prepare ad-hoc reports as necessary at prevailing rates.

L.
Mail shareholder reports and Prospectuses to current shareholders.

M.
Prepare and file U.S. Treasury Department Forms 1099 and other appropriate information returns required with respect to dividends and distributions for all shareholders.

N.
Provide shareholder account information upon shareholders or Trust requests and prepare and mail confirmations and statements of account to shareholders for all purchases, redemptions and other confirmable transactions as agreed upon with the Trust.

O.
Mail and/or shareholders’ certifications under penalties of perjury and pay on a timely basis to the appropriate federal authorities any taxes to be withheld on dividends and distributions paid by the Trust, all as required by applicable federal tax laws and regulations.
P.
Answer correspondence from shareholders, securities brokers and others relating to USBFS’s duties hereunder within required time periods established by applicable regulation.
Q.
Reimburse the Fund each month for all material losses resulting from “as of” processing errors for which USBFS is responsible in accordance with the “as of” processing guidelines set forth on Exhibit B hereto.
R.
Calculate average assets held in shareholder accounts for purposes of paying Rule 12b-1 and/or shareholder servicing fees as directed by a Fund.
S.
Provide service and support to financial intermediaries including but not limited to trade placements, settlements and corrections.
3.
Lost Shareholder Due Diligence Searches and Servicing
The Trust hereby acknowledges that USBFS has an arrangement with an outside vendor to conduct lost shareholder searches required by Rule 17Ad-17 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Costs associated with such searches will be passed through to the Trust as a miscellaneous expense in accordance with the fee schedule set forth in Exhibit C hereto. If a shareholder remains lost and the shareholder’s account unresolved after completion of the mandatory Rule 17Ad-17 search, the Trust hereby authorizes vendor to enter, at its discretion, into fee sharing arrangements with the lost shareholder (or such lost shareholder’s representative or executor) to conduct a more in-depth search in order to locate the lost shareholder before the shareholder’s assets escheat to the applicable state. The Trust hereby acknowledges that USBFS is not a party to these arrangements and does not receive any revenue sharing or other fees relating to these arrangements. Furthermore, the Trust hereby acknowledges that vendor may receive up to 35% of the lost shareholder’s assets as compensation for its efforts in locating the lost shareholder.
4.
Anti-Money Laundering and Red Flag Identity Theft Prevention Programs
The Trust acknowledges that it has had an opportunity to review, consider and comment upon the written procedures provided by USBFS describing various tools used by USBFS which are designed to promote the detection and reporting of potential money laundering activity by monitoring certain aspects of shareholder activity as well as written procedures for verifying a customer’s identity (collectively, the “Procedures”). Further, the Trust has determined that the Procedures, as part of the Trust’s overall anti-money laundering program and the Red Flag Identity Theft Prevention program, are reasonably designed to prevent the Fund from being used for money laundering or the financing of terrorist activities and to achieve compliance with the applicable provisions of the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 and the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and the implementing regulations thereunder.
Based on this determination, the Trust hereby instructs and directs USBFS to implement the Procedures on the Trust’s behalf, as such may be amended or revised from time to time. It is contemplated that these Procedures will be amended from time to time by the parties as additional regulations are adopted and/or regulatory guidance is provided relating to the Trust’s anti-money laundering and identity theft responsibilities.
USBFS agrees to provide to the Trust:
(a)
Prompt written notification of any transaction or combination of transactions that USBFS believes, based on the Procedures, evidence money laundering or identity theft activities in connection with the Trust or any shareholder of the Fund;
(b)
Prompt written notification of any customer(s) that USBFS reasonably believes, based upon the Procedures, to be engaged in money laundering or identity theft activities, provided that the Trust agrees not to communicate this information to the customer;
(c)
Any reports received by USBFS from any government agency or applicable industry self-regulatory organization pertaining to USBFS’s anti-money laundering monitoring or the Red Flag Identity Theft Prevention Program on behalf of the Trust;
(d)
Prompt written notification of any action taken in response to anti-money laundering violations or identity theft activity as described in (a), (b) or (c); and
(e)
Certified annual and quarterly reports of its monitoring and customer identification activities on behalf of the Trust.
The Trust hereby directs, and USBFS acknowledges, that USBFS shall (i) permit federal regulators access to such information and records maintained by USBFS and relating to USBFS’ implementation of the Procedures, on behalf of the Trust, as they may request, and (ii) permit such federal regulators to inspect USBFS’ implementation of the Procedures on behalf of the Trust.
5.
Compensation
USBFS shall be compensated for providing the services set forth in this Agreement in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Exhibit C hereto (as amended from time to time). USBFS shall also be reimbursed for such miscellaneous expenses set forth in Exhibit C as are reasonably incurred by USBFS in performing its duties hereunder. The Trust shall pay all such fees and reimbursable expenses within 30 calendar days following receipt of the billing notice, except for any fee or expense subject to a good faith dispute. The Trust shall notify USBFS in writing within 30 calendar days following receipt of each invoice if the Trust is disputing any amounts in good faith. The Trust shall pay such disputed amounts within 10 calendar days of the day on which the parties agree to the amount to be paid. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, amounts owed by the Trust to USBFS shall only be paid out of assets and property of the particular Fund involved.
6.
Representations and Warranties
A.
The Trust hereby represents and warrants to USBFS, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:

(1)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

(2)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trust in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Trust, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties;

(3)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement; and

(4)
A registration statement under the 1940 Act and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, will be made effective prior to the effective date of this Agreement and will remain effective during the term of this Agreement, and appropriate state securities law filings will be made prior to the effective date of this Agreement and will continue to be made during the term of this Agreement as necessary to enable the Trust to make a continuous public offering of its shares.

B.
USBFS hereby represents and warrants to the Trust, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:

(1)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

(2)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by USBFS in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of USBFS, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties;

(3)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement; and
(4)
It is a registered transfer agent under the Exchange Act.
7.
Standard of Care; Indemnification; Limitation of Liability
A.
USBFS shall exercise reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. USBFS shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with its duties under this Agreement, including losses resulting from mechanical breakdowns or the failure of communication or power supplies beyond USBFS’s control, except a loss arising out of or relating to USBFS’s refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if USBFS has exercised reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, the Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless USBFS from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that USBFS may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against USBFS by any person arising out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in performing the services hereunder (i) in accordance with the foregoing standards, or (ii) in reliance upon any written or oral instruction provided to USBFS by any duly authorized officer of the Trust, as approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board of Trustees”), except for any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities arising out of or relating to USBFS’s refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of the Trust, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “USBFS” shall include USBFS’s directors, officers and employees.

USBFS shall indemnify and hold the Trust harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that the Trust may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against the Trust by any person arising out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by USBFS as a result of USBFS’s refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement, or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of USBFS, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “Trust” shall include the Trust’s trustees, officers and employees.
Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for consequential, special or punitive damages under any provision of this Agreement.
In the event of a mechanical breakdown or failure of communication or power supplies beyond its reasonable control, USBFS shall take all reasonable steps to minimize service interruptions for any period that such interruption continues. USBFS will make every reasonable effort to restore any lost or damaged data and correct any errors resulting from such a breakdown at the expense of USBFS. USBFS agrees that it shall, at all times, have reasonable business continuity and disaster contingency plans with appropriate parties, making reasonable provision for emergency use of electrical data processing equipment to the extent appropriate equipment is available. Representatives of the Trust shall be entitled to inspect USBFS’s premises and operating capabilities at any time during regular business hours of USBFS, upon reasonable notice to USBFS. Moreover, USBFS shall provide the Trust, at such times as the Trust may reasonably require, copies of reports rendered by independent accountants on the internal controls and procedures of USBFS relating to the services provided by USBFS under this Agreement.
Notwithstanding the above, USBFS reserves the right to reprocess and correct administrative errors at its own expense.
B.
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this section shall apply, it is understood that if in any case the indemnitor may be asked to indemnify or hold the indemnitee harmless, the indemnitor shall be fully and promptly advised of all pertinent facts concerning the situation in question, and it is further understood that the indemnitee will use all reasonable care to notify the indemnitor promptly concerning any situation that presents or appears likely to present the probability of a claim for indemnification. The indemnitor shall have the option to defend the indemnitee against any claim that may be the subject of this indemnification. In the event that the indemnitor so elects, it will so notify the indemnitee and thereupon the indemnitor shall take over complete defense of the claim, and the indemnitee shall in such situation initiate no further legal or other expenses for which it shall seek indemnification under this section. The indemnitee shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in which the indemnitor will be asked to indemnify the indemnitee except with the indemnitor’s prior written consent.

C.
The indemnity and defense provisions set forth in this Section 6 shall indefinitely survive the termination and/or assignment of this Agreement.

D.
If USBFS is acting in another capacity for the Trust pursuant to a separate agreement, nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve USBFS of any of its obligations in such other capacity.
8.
Data Necessary to Perform Services
The Trust or its agent shall furnish to USBFS the data necessary to perform the services described herein at such times and in such form as mutually agreed upon.

9.
Proprietary and Confidential Information
USBFS agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, officers, and employees to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust, all records and other information relative to the Trust and prior, present, or potential shareholders of the Trust (and clients of said shareholders), and not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except (i) after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where USBFS may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, (ii) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities, or (iii) when so requested by the Trust. Records and other information which have become known to the public through no wrongful act of USBFS or any of its employees, agents or representatives, and information that was already in the possession of USBFS prior to receipt thereof from the Trust or its agent, shall not be subject to this paragraph.
Further, USBFS will adhere to the privacy policies adopted by the Trust pursuant to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as may be modified from time to time. In this regard, USBFS shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to the Trust and its shareholders.
10.
Records
USBFS shall keep records relating to the services to be performed hereunder in the form and manner, and for such period, as it may deem advisable and is agreeable to the Trust, but not inconsistent with the rules and regulations of appropriate government authorities, in particular, Section 31 of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder. USBFS agrees that all such records prepared or maintained by USBFS relating to the services to be performed by USBFS hereunder are the property of the Trust and will be preserved, maintained, and made available in accordance with such applicable sections and rules of the 1940 Act and will be promptly surrendered to the Trust or its designee on and in accordance with its request.

11.
    Compliance with Laws
The Trust has and retains primary responsibility for all compliance matters relating to the Fund, including but not limited to compliance with the 1940 Act, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and the policies and limitations of the Fund relating to its portfolio investments as set forth in its Prospectus and statement of additional information. USBFS’s services hereunder shall not relieve the Trust of its responsibilities for assuring such compliance or the Board of Trustee’s oversight responsibility with respect thereto.
12.
Term of Agreement; Amendment
This Agreement shall become effective with respect to a Fund as of the date the applicable exhibit for such Fund is approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust and will continue for successive annual periods. This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon giving 90 days prior written notice to the other party or such shorter period as is mutually agreed upon by the parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated by any party upon the breach of the other party of any material term of this Agreement if such breach is not cured within 15 days of notice of such breach to the breaching party. In addition, the Trust may, at any time, immediately terminate this Agreement in the event of the appointment of conservator or receiver for USBFS, or any of its affiliates, by an appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction. This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner except by written agreement executed by USBFS and the Trust, and authorized or approved by the Board of Trustees. In addition, the Trust may, at any time, immediately terminate this Agreement in the event of the appointment of conservator or receiver for USBFS, or any of its affiliates, by an appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction. This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner except by written agreement executed by USBFS and the Trust, and authorized or approved by the Board of Trustees.
13.
Duties in the Event of Termination
In the event that, in connection with termination, a successor to any of USBFS’s duties or responsibilities hereunder is designated by the Trust by written notice to USBFS, USBFS will promptly, upon such termination and at the expense of the Trust, transfer to such successor all relevant books, records, correspondence, and other data established or maintained by USBFS under this Agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Trust (if such form differs from the form in which USBFS has maintained the same, the Trust shall pay any expenses associated with transferring the data to such form), and will cooperate in the transfer of such duties and responsibilities, including provision for assistance from USBFS’s personnel in the establishment of books, records, and other data by such successor. The Trust shall also pay any fees associated with record retention and/or tax reporting obligations that may not be eliminated due to a conversion to a successor provider. If no such successor is designated, then such books, records and other data shall be returned to the Trust.
14.    Assignment
This Agreement shall extend to and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Trust without the written consent of USBFS, or by USBFS without the written consent of the Trust accompanied by the authorization or approval of the Trust’s Board of Trustees.
15.    Governing Law
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Wisconsin, without regard to conflicts of law principles. To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of Wisconsin, or any of the provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control, and nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act or any rule or order of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
16.    No Agency Relationship
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or empower either party to act as agent for the other party to this Agreement, or to conduct business in the name, or for the account, of the other party to this Agreement.
17.    Services Not Exclusive
Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict USBFS from providing services to other parties that are similar or identical to some or all of the services provided hereunder.

18.    Invalidity
Any provision of this Agreement which may be determined by competent authority to be prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. In such case, the parties shall in good faith modify or substitute such provision consistent with the original intent of the parties.
19.    Notices
Any notice required or permitted to be given by either party to the other shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given on the date delivered personally or by courier service, or three days after sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or on the date sent and confirmed received by facsimile transmission to the other party’s address set forth below:
Notice to USBFS shall be sent to:
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Attn: President
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202

Notice to the Trust shall be sent to:
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Attn: Trust for Professional Managers
615 East Michigan Street, Fund Administration
Milwaukee, WI 53202
            
20.    Multiple Originals
This Agreement may be executed on two or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer on one or more counterparts as of the date first above written.


TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS    U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC

By:________________________________        By:______________________________
Name: John P. Buckel                    Name: ____________________________
Title: President                    Title: _____________________________
Date:                            Date:



Exhibit A to the
Trust for Professional Managers Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement


Name of Series

Terra Firma U.S. Concentrated Realty Equity Fund




Exhibit B to the
Trust for Professional Managers Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement


As of Processing Policy

USBFS will reimburse each Fund for any Net Material Loss that may exist on the Fund’s books and for which USBFS is responsible, at the end of each calendar month. “Net Material Loss” shall be defined as any remaining loss, after netting losses against any gains, which impacts a Fund’s net asset value per share by at least ½ cent. Gains and losses will be reflected on the Fund’s daily share sheet, and the Fund will be reimbursed for any net material loss on a monthly basis. USBFS will reset the as of ledger each calendar month so that any losses which do not exceed the materiality threshold of ½ cent will not be carried forward to the next succeeding month. USBFS will notify the advisor to the Fund on the daily share sheet of any losses for which the advisor may be held accountable.

Exhibit C to the
Trust for Professional Managers Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement

Transfer Agent, Shareholder & Account Services Fee Schedule at March 2020
Annual Service Charges to the Fund*
Base Fee per CUSIP            $____ for first CUSIP in Fund Complex
$____ each additional class CUSIP in Fund Complex
§
Open Accounts            $____ per open account
§
Closed (zero balance) Accounts         $____ per closed account
§
Daily Accrual Fund Accounts        $____ per open account

Annual Basis Point Fee per Fund Complex
____ basis point on the first $____
____ basis points on the next $____
____ basis points on the balance

Services Included in Annual Basis Point Fee
§
Telephone Calls
§
Voice Response Calls
§
Manual Shareholder Transaction & Correspondence
§
Omnibus Account Transaction
§
Daily Valuation/Manual 401k Trade
§
Report Source – Client on-line access to fund and investor data. Includes set up and 2 user Ids.
§
NSCC System Interface
§
Short-Term Trader Reporting – Software application used to track and/or assess transaction fees that are determined to be short-term trades.
§
Excessive Trader – Software application that monitors the number of trades (exchanges, redemptions) that meet fund family criteria for excessive trading and automatically prevents trades in excess of the fund family parameters.
§
12b-1 Aging – Aging shareholder account share lots in order to monitor and begin assessing 12b-1 fees after a certain share lot age.

Miscellaneous Expenses
All other miscellaneous fees and expenses, including but not limited to the following, will be separately billed as incurred:
Telephone toll-free lines, mailing, sorting and postage, stationery, envelopes, service/data conversion, AML verification services, special reports, record retention, lost shareholder search, disaster recovery charges, ACH fees, Fed wire charges, NSCC activity charges, DST charges, shareholder/dealer print out (daily confirms, investor statements, tax, check printing and writing and commissions), voice response (VRU) maintenance and development, data communication and implementation charges, specialized programming, omnibus conversions, travel, excess history, FATCA and other compliance mailings, electronic document archiving.

Additional Services
Additional services not included above shall be mutually agreed upon at the time of the service being added. Digital Investor shareholder e-commerce, FAN Mail electronic data delivery, Vision intermediary e-commerce, client Web data access, recordkeeping application access, programming charges, outbound calling & marketing campaigns, training, cost basis reporting, investor email services, dealer reclaim services, literature fulfillment, money market fund service organizations, charges paid by investors, physical certificate processing, CUSIP setup, CTI reporting, sales reporting & Rule 22c-2 reporting (MARS), electronic statements (Informa), , EConnect Delivery, Shareholder Call review analysis, statement support, Mutual Fund Profile II services, dealer/fund merger events, NAV reprocessing, voluntary state withholdings and additional services mutually agreed upon.

In addition to the fees described above, additional fees may be charged to the extent that changes to applicable laws, rules or regulations require additional work or expenses related to services provided (e.g., compliance with new liquidity risk management and reporting requirements).

* Subject to annual CPI increase following 18-month period or $100 million threshold being reached – All Urban Consumers – U.S. City Average.
Fees are calculated pro rata and billed monthly.

The monthly fee for an open account shall be charged in the month during which an account is opened through the month in which such account is closed. The monthly fee for a closed account shall be charged in the month following the month during which such account is closed.


Exhibit C to the
Trust for Professional Managers Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement


Transfer Agent & Shareholder Services - Additional Services Fee Schedule
Charges Paid by Investors
Shareholder accounts will be charged based upon the type of activity and type of account, including the following:
Qualified Plan Fees
§
$____ per qualified plan account or Coverdell ESA account (Cap at $30.00 per SSN)
§
$____ per transfer to successor trustee
§
$____ per participant distribution (Excluding SWPs)
§
$____ per refund of excess contribution
§
$____ per reconversion/recharacterization

Additional Shareholder Paid Fees
§
$____ per outgoing wire transfer or overnight delivery
§
$____ per telephone exchange
§
$____ per return check or ACH or stop payment
§
$____ per statement year requested per account (This fee applies to research requests for statements older than the prior year)
CUSIP Setup
§
CUSIP Setup beyond the initial CUSIP – $____ per CUSIP
§
Expedited CUSIP Setup – $____ per CUSIP (Less than 35 days)
Fund Characteristic Change
§
Fund Name Change – $____ per fund/ per change
§
Fund CUSIP Change – $____ per fund/ per change
Digital Investor
Shareholder account access through the internet. Shareholders can securely access account information, conduct financial transactions, and perform account maintenance activities. Electronic document delivery is also available as an adjunct service. Digital Investor includes user interface which caters to a full range of connected devices, including tablets and smart phones. The standard implementation comes with advanced authentication, eCommerce inspired workflows, and a base package of transaction and maintenance functionality.
Digital Investor
Implementation – $____ per fund group
Annual Base Fee – $____ per year
Optional features with additional implementation fees and ongoing fees are available. A full feature list and quote is available upon request.
Activity (Session) Fees:
Inquiry – $____ per event
Login Challenge – $____ per event
Account Maintenance – $____ per event
Transaction – financial transactions, duplicate statement requests, etc. – $____ per event
New Account Set-up – $____ per event
Bank Verification Attempt – $____ per event
FAN Mail
Financial planner mailbox provides transaction, account and price information to financial planners and small broker/dealers for import into a variety of financial planning software packages.
§
Base Fee Per Management Company – file generation and delivery – $____ per year
§
Per Record Charge
Rep/Branch/ID – $____
-
Dealer – $____
§
Price Files – $____ per record or $____ per user per month, whichever is less


Transfer Agent & Shareholder Services - Additional Services Fee Schedule (Continued)
Vision Electronic Statement Services
Online account access for broker/dealers, financial planners, and RIAs.
§
Account inquiry
-    Inquiry - $____ per event
-
Vision ID - $____ per month per ID
§
Transaction Processing*
-     Implementation Fee - $____ per Management Company
-    Transaction – purchase, redeem, and exchange - $____ per event
-    Monthly Minimum Charge - $____ per month
§
Electronic Statements*
-
Implementation- $____ per fund group
-
Load charges-$____ per image
-
Archive charge (for any image stored beyond 2 years)-$ ____ per document
*Vision ID and event charges also apply.
Electronic Correspondence
Upon consent from shareholder caller, forms and fulfillment pieces can be sent via email through a secured service rather than mailed.
$____ per Email
Client Web Data Access
U.S. Bank client on-line access to fund and investor data through U.S. Bank technology applications and data delivery and security software. 
STAT – Statement and Tax Form Storage & Retrieval
-    Setup: $____ per user
-
Support: $____ per user per month
§
ReportSource – Report and Data File Storage & Retrieval
-
Setup: Included in initial fund setup on Transfer Agent system
-
$____ per user per month
Additional Data Delivery Services
§
Ad Hoc/PowerSelect File Development
-
Standard ad-hoc select: $____ per file
-
Custom coded data for recurring, scheduled delivery: $____ per hour consultation and programming development
-
Support: $____ per file per month for recurring files/reports scheduled for delivery via Report Source.
-
Recurring files scheduled for delivery via Report Source.
§
Custom Electronic File Exchange (MFS delivery of standard TIP files)
-
Setup: $____ one-time fee
-
Support: $____ per file per month
§
File Delivery to Alternate Sales Reporting Provider
-
Setup: $____ one-time fee
-
Maintenance Fee: $____ per file per month
Chat Services
§
Implementation Fee – $____
§
Monthly Fee – $____ per month
§
Per Chat Fee – $____ per chat or $____ per minute of chat
Outbound Calling & Marketing Campaigns
§
Cost based on project requirements including hours, data sourcing and reporting.



Transfer Agent & Shareholder Services
Additional Services Fee Schedule (Continued)
Electronic Form Delivery and Signature Capture
§
Implementation fee – $____ (includes 15 forms)
§
Additional setup fee – $____ for each additional form and email template
§
Form and fund logo modifications – $____ per form, $____ per updated Fund Logo
§
Monthly minimum fee – $____ per month
§
Per electronic envelope Fee – $____
Recordkeeping Application Access
§
Internet VPN – Infrastructure to allow for application accessibility to host systems and file transfers
-
$____ implementation
-
$____ per month
§
Physical Network – Infrastructure to allow for application accessibility to host systems and file transfers
-
Cost varies depending upon location and bandwidth
§
TA2000 3270 Emulation (Mainframe Green Screen) – Account inquiry and ability to perform financial transactions or account maintenance depending upon user access.
-
$____ implementation
-
$____ per ID per month
§
TA2000 Desktop (Graphic User Interface to the TA2000 Mainframe) – Account inquiry and ability to perform financial transactions or account maintenance depending upon user access provisioning.
-
$____ implementation
-
$____ per ID per month
§
TA2000 SmartDesk (Web Application to TA2000 Mainframe) – Account inquiry only.
-
$____ implementation
-
$____ per ID per month
§
Automated Work Distributor (AWD) – Image and workflow application.
-
$____ implementation
-
$____ per ID per month
§
Same Day Cash Management (SDCM) – Fund level transaction and cash reporting.
-
$____ implementation
-
$____ per ID per month
§
PowerSelect – SQL database used for ad hoc reporting from the shareholder recordkeeping system.
-
$____ per month
Programming Services
§
$____ per hour (subject to change)
§
Charges incurred for customized services based upon fund family requirements including but not limited to:
-
Fund setup programming (transfer agent system, statements, options, etc.)
-
Customized service development
-
Voice response system setup (menu selections, shareholder system integration, testing, etc.)
-
All other client specific customization and/or development services
Cost Basis Reporting
Annual reporting of shareholder cost basis for non-fiduciary direct accounts.
§
$____ per direct open account per year
Email Services
Services to capture, queue, monitor, service and archive shareholder email correspondence:
§
$____ setup per fund group
§
$____ per month administration
§
$____ per received email correspondence



Transfer Agent & Shareholder Services
Additional Services Fee Schedule (Continued)
Dealer Reclaim Services
Services reclaim fund losses due to the pricing differences for dealer trade adjustments such as between dealer placed trades and cancellations. There will be no correspondence charges related to this service.
§
$____ per fund group per month
CTI Reporting
Integrated custom detailed call reporting – $250 per monthly report
Literature Fulfillment Services
§
Account Management/Database Administration
-
$____ per month
-
Receiving – $____ per SKU
-
Order Processing – $____ per order
-
Skid Storage – $____ per month per location
-
Disposal – $____ per SKU
§
Inbound Teleservicing Only
-
Account Management – $____ per month (OR)
-
Call Servicing – $____ per call
§
Lead Source Reporting
-
$____ per month
§
Closed Loop Reporting
-
Account Management – $____ per month
-
Database Installation, Setup – $____ per fund group
§
Miscellaneous Expenses
-
Included but not limited to specialized programming, kit and order processing expenses, postage, and printing.
Shareholder Call Review Analysis
Includes Call Sampling sent securely to client and Reporting of internal representative reviews.
§
$500 per Month
Mutual Fund Profile II Services
Initial data review and population as well as ongoing support of information on DTCC’s Mutual Fund Profile II site
§
Initial data population: $____ for less than 25 CUSIPS / $____ for 25 CUSIPS or more
§
Monthly maintenance: $____ per management company
§
Additional project fees may apply for events such as fund acquisitions, multiple fund/share class launches, share class charges and other large processing events outside of normal fund activity to be billed at rate of $____/hour
Dealer Survey Completion
Dealer fund survey requests – $____ per hour for completion and quality validation
Fund Event* Services
§
Programming & File Delivery – $____/hour
§
Project Management/Analysis – $____/hour
§
Account Data Retention – $____/account/month until purged*
§
CUSIP Data Retention – $____/CUSIP/month until purged*
*Fund Event are defined as Fund Liquidations, De-conversions, Mergers, Fully History Conversions (Manual and Systematic) and Non Taxable Reorganizations (into U.S. Bank or out to another Transfer Agent)*FINCEN regulations require account retention for 12 months following closing. Data is purged the first July after retention requirements have been fulfilled.



Transfer Agent & Shareholder Services
Additional Services Fee Schedule (Continued)
MARS Sales Reporting & Compliance Services
Standard MARS Version 8i Implementation Cost
$____ – $____ MARS Sales Reporting Module, CRM Module or 22c-2 Compliance Module (Includes up to one year of DST/TA2000 data)
Standard MARS Version 8i Products & Services (Monthly fees)
$____ – $____ MARS Sales & Compliance Reporting (Includes 5 Sales & 5 Compliance Users)
$____ – $____ MARS Sales Reporting (Includes 5 Sales Users)
$____ – $____ MARS 22c-2 Compliance (Includes 5 Compliance Users)
$____ – $____ – Enhanced Services*
Includes up to 160 hours per month of support services. Basic support includes file import assistance, data scrubbing (cleaning of firm, office and rep information), database query requests, compliance report monitoring/review/analysis, and business requirement analysis. Additional Enhanced Services support can be negotiated.

Standard Version 8i System Setup & Implementation Costs (One-time fee)
$____ – SalesForce.com Integration
$____ – Custom Data Interface
$____ – OmniSERV Setup
$____ – Standard Interface
$____ – Additional OmniSERV Interface
Standard Version 8i Licenses (Monthly Fee Per User)
$____ – Sales Reporting
$____ – 22c-2 Compliance
$____ – CRM
$____ – SFDC
Standard Version 8i Products & Services (Monthly Fee)
$____ – OmniSERV
$____ – Daily Transaction Load from Sales Portal
$____ – Monthly Asset Load from Sales Portal
$____ – SalesForce.com
Additional Version 8i Products & Services (Quoted Separately)
Albridge Analytics, CFG Fulfillment, Customer/Account Module, Document Management, Exact Target, iPad/iPhone, Mapping Integration, Merrill Lynch (Compliance Only), NSCC DTT Data Line, Profiling, and RIA Monthly Load.

MARS Lite Implementation Cost – Eligibility Based on AUM and Transaction Size
$____ – MARS Lite Base Sales Reporting Only (Includes up to one year of DST/TA2000 data)
MARS Lite Products & Services (Monthly fees based on AUM)
$____/month     (AUM $0 – $99,999,999.99)
$____/month     (AUM $100,00,000 – $249,999,999.99)
$____/month (AUM $250,000,000 – $399,999,999.99)
$____/month (AUM $400,000,000 – $499,999,999.99)
Once an AUM of $____ has been reached, additional fees will be negotiated. After an AUM range is surpassed, the monthly services fee would not decrease regardless of negative fluctuations.

Includes Enhanced Services up to 160 hours per month of support services. Basic support includes file import assistance, data scrubbing (cleaning of firm, office and rep information), database query requests and business requirements analysis.

Base includes initial three dealer interfaces. Each additional interface is $____ per month.
Storage allocation includes initial 10GB of data. Each additional 1GB of storage space is $____ per month.
No CRM real-time integration. No system access.

Additional MARS Lite System Setup & Implementation Costs (One-time fee)
$____ – Custom Data Interface
$____ – Standard Interface
$____ – OmniSERV Interface

Any System Upgrades & Enhancements (Quoted separately through a Statement of Work)

MARS Training
$____ /day plus travel and out-of-pocket expenses.
** Any additional costs that may be charged by intermediaries/NSCC for data fees are not included.


Transfer Agent & Shareholder Services
Additional Services Fee Schedule (Continued)
Informa Shareholder Electronic Statement Services
Electronic Confirm Presentation
eCDLY will load shareowner daily confirmations (financial transactions only, does not include maintenance confirmations) and send notification to consented shareowners of a new document to view.
§
Document Loading, Storage, and Access – $____ per statement
§
Document Consent Processing, Suppression, and Notification – $____ per suppressed statement
§
Development & Implementation of Electronic Confirm Statements – $____ initial setup fee

Electronic Investor Statement Presentation
eStatements will load shareowner investor statements in a PDF format and send notification to the consented shareowners of a new document to view.
§
Document Loading, Storage, and Access – $____ per statement
§
Document Consent Processing, Suppression, and Notification – $____ per suppressed statement
§
Development & Implementation of Electronic Investor Statements – $____ initial setup fee

Electronic Tax Presentation
eTax will load TA2000 tax forms and send notification to the consented shareowners of a new document to view.
§
Document Loading, Storage, and Access – $____ per statement
§
Document Consent Processing, Suppression, and Notification – $____ per suppressed statement
§
Development & Implementation of Electronic Tax Statements – $____ initial setup fee

Electronic Compliance Presentation
eCompliance allows consented users to receive an email containing a link to the respective compliance material for each compliance run.
§
Document Consent Processing, Suppression, and Notification – $____ per suppressed statement
§
Development & Implementation of Electronic Compliance Documents – $____ initial setup fee

Related Digital Investor Fees
§
View Consent Enrollment – $____ per transaction
§
Consent Enrollment – $____ per transaction
§
View Statements – $____ per view

Notes:
§
Statements presented as PDF documents
§
Statements will be loaded for all accounts, regardless of consent
§
Three year minimum term
§
Storage for two years included in Document Loading, Storage and Access fee. Archive fee of $0.015 per document per year for three years and greater, if desired
Digital Investor customization charges apply


Advisor’s signature below acknowledges approval of the domestic and global fees on this Exhibit.

By: Terra Firma Asset Management LLC
Name: ________________________________
Title:__________________________________        

Date:_____________________________________



EX-99.(13(C)) 11 ex13c-formofterrafirmaxfun.htm EXHIBIT 99.(13(C)) FORM OF FUND ACCTG AGRMT Exhibit

FORM OF FUND ACCOUNTING SERVICING AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of the last date on the signature page, by and between the TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS, a Delaware statutory trust, (the “Trust”), on behalf of its series named in Exhibit A hereto, (each a “Fund”, and collectively the “Funds”) and U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC, a Wisconsin limited liability company (“USBFS”).

WHEREAS, the Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company, and is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest in separate series, with each such series representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets;

WHEREAS, USBFS is, among other things, in the business of providing mutual fund accounting services to investment companies; and

WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain USBFS to provide accounting services to each series of the Trust listed on Exhibit A hereto (as amended from time to time) (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”).

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:

1.
Appointment of USBFS as Fund Accountant
The Trust hereby appoints USBFS as fund accountant of the Trust on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and USBFS hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties set forth in this Agreement. The services and duties of USBFS shall be confined to those matters expressly set forth herein, and no implied duties are assumed by or may be asserted against USBFS hereunder.

2.
Services and Duties of USBFS
USBFS shall provide the following accounting services to the Fund:
A.Portfolio Accounting Services:

(1)
Maintain portfolio records on a trade date+1 basis using security trade information communicated from the Fund’s investment adviser.

(2)
For each valuation date, obtain prices from a pricing source approved by the board of trustees of the Trust (the “Board of Trustees”) and apply those prices to the portfolio positions. For those securities where market quotations are not readily available, the Board of Trustees shall approve, in good faith, procedures for determining the fair value for such securities.

(3)
Identify interest and dividend accrual balances as of each valuation date and calculate gross earnings on investments for each accounting period.

(4)
Determine gain/loss on security sales and identify them as short-term or long-term; account for periodic distributions of gains or losses to shareholders and maintain undistributed gain or loss balances as of each valuation date.

(5)
On a daily basis, reconcile cash of the Fund with the Fund’s custodian.

(6)
Transmit a copy of the portfolio valuation to the Fund’s investment adviser daily.

(7)
Review the impact of current day’s activity on a per share basis, and review changes in market value.

B.Expense Accrual and Payment Services:

(1)
For each valuation date, calculate the expense accrual amounts as directed by the Trust as to methodology, rate or dollar amount.

(2)
Process and record payments for Fund expenses upon receipt of written authorization from the Trust.

(3)
Account for Fund expenditures and maintain expense accrual balances at the level of accounting detail, as agreed upon by USBFS and the Trust.

(4)
Provide expense accrual and payment reporting.

C.Fund Valuation and Financial Reporting Services:

(1)
Account for Fund share purchases, sales, exchanges, transfers, dividend reinvestments, and other Fund share activity as reported by the Fund’s transfer agent on a timely basis.

(2)
Determine net investment income (earnings) for the Fund as of each valuation date. Account for periodic distributions of earnings to shareholders and maintain undistributed net investment income balances as of each valuation date.

(3)
Maintain a general ledger and other accounts, books, and financial records for the Fund.

(4)
Determine the net asset value of the Fund according to the accounting policies and procedures set forth in the Fund's current prospectus.

(5)
Calculate per share net asset value, per share net earnings, and other per share amounts reflective of Fund operations at such time as required by the nature and characteristics of the Fund.

(6)
Communicate to the Trust, at an agreed upon time, the per share net asset value for each valuation date.

(7)
Prepare monthly reports that document the adequacy of accounting detail to support month-end ledger balances.

(8)
Prepare monthly security transactions listings.

D.Tax Accounting Services:

(1)
Maintain accounting records for the investment portfolio of the Fund to support the tax reporting required for “regulated investment companies” under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

(2)
Maintain tax lot detail for the Fund’s investment portfolio.

(3)
Calculate taxable gain/loss on security sales using the tax lot relief method designated by the Trust.

(4)
Provide the necessary financial information to calculate the taxable components of income and capital gains distributions to support tax reporting to the shareholders.

E.Compliance Control Services:

(1)
Support reporting to regulatory bodies and support financial statement preparation by making the Fund's accounting records available to the Trust, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and the independent accountants.

(2)
Maintain accounting records according to the 1940 Act and regulations provided thereunder.

(3)
Perform its duties hereunder in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations and provide any sub-certifications reasonably requested by the Trust in connection with any certification required of the Trust pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “SOX Act”) or any rules or regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder, provided the same shall not be deemed to change USBFS’ standard of care as set forth herein.

(4)
Cooperate with the Trust’s independent accountants and take all reasonable action in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement to ensure that the necessary information is made available to such accountants for the expression of their opinion on the Fund’s financial statements without any qualification as to the scope of their examination.

3.
License of Data; Warranty; Termination of Rights
A.
The valuation information and evaluations being provided to the Trust by USBFS pursuant hereto (collectively, the “Data”) are being licensed, not sold, to the Trust. The Trust has a limited license to use the Data only for purposes necessary to valuing the Trust’s assets and reporting to regulatory bodies (the “License”). The Trust does not have any license nor right to use the Data for purposes beyond the intentions of this Agreement including, but not limited to, resale to other users or use to create any type of historical database. The License is non-transferable and not sub-licensable. The Trust’s right to use the Data cannot be passed to or shared with any other entity.

The Trust acknowledges the proprietary rights that USBFS and its suppliers have in the Data.

B.
THE TRUST HEREBY ACCEPTS THE DATA AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE OR ANY OTHER MATTER.

C.
USBFS may stop supplying some or all Data to the Trust if USBFS’ suppliers terminate any agreement to provide Data to USBFS. Also, USBFS may stop supplying some or all Data to the Trust if USBFS reasonably believes that the Trust is using the Data in violation of the License, or breaching its duties of confidentiality provided for hereunder, or if any of USBFS’ suppliers demand that the Data be withheld from the Trust. USBFS will provide notice to the Trust of any termination of provision of Data as soon as reasonably possible.

4.
Pricing of Securities
A.
For each valuation date, USBFS shall obtain prices from a pricing source recommended by USBFS and approved by the Board of Trustees and apply those prices to the portfolio positions of the Fund. For those securities where market quotations are not readily available, the Board of Trustees shall approve, in good faith, procedures for determining the fair value for such securities.

If the Trust desires to provide a price that varies from the price provided by the pricing source, the Trust shall promptly notify and supply USBFS with the price of any such security on each valuation date. All pricing changes made by the Trust will be in writing and must specifically identify the securities to be changed by CUSIP, name of security, new price or rate to be applied, and, if applicable, the time period for which the new price(s) is/are effective.

B.
In the event that the Trust at any time receives Data containing evaluations, rather than market quotations, for certain securities or certain other data related to such securities, the following provisions will apply: (i) evaluated securities are typically complicated financial instruments. There are many methodologies (including computer-based analytical modeling and individual security evaluations) available to generate approximations of the market value of such securities, and there is significant professional disagreement about which method is best. No evaluation method, including those used by USBFS and its suppliers, may consistently generate approximations that correspond to actual “traded” prices of the securities; (ii) methodologies used to provide the pricing portion of certain Data may rely on evaluations; however, the Trust acknowledges that there may be errors or defects in the software, databases, or methodologies generating the evaluations that may cause resultant evaluations to be inappropriate for use in certain applications; and (iii) the Trust assumes all responsibility for edit checking, external verification of evaluations, and ultimately the appropriateness of using Data containing evaluations, regardless of any efforts made by USBFS and its suppliers in this respect.

5.
Changes in Accounting Procedures
Any resolution passed by the Board of Trustees that affects accounting practices and procedures under this Agreement shall be effective upon written receipt of notice and acceptance by USBFS.

6.
Changes in Equipment, Systems, Etc.
USBFS reserves the right to make changes from time to time, as it deems advisable, relating to its systems, programs, rules, operating schedules and equipment, so long as such changes do not adversely affect the services provided to the Trust under this Agreement.

7.
Compensation
USBFS shall be compensated for providing the services set forth in this Agreement in accordance with the fee schedule set forth on Exhibit B hereto (as amended from time to time). USBFS shall also be reimbursed for such miscellaneous expenses set forth in Exhibit B as are reasonably incurred by USBFS in performing its duties hereunder. The Trust shall pay all such fees and reimbursable expenses within 30 calendar days following receipt of the billing notice, except for any fee or expense subject to a good faith dispute. The Trust shall notify USBFS in writing within 30 calendar days following receipt of each invoice if the Trust is disputing any amounts in good faith. The Trust shall pay such disputed amounts within 10 calendar days of the day on which the parties agree to the amount to be paid. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, amounts owed by the Trust to USBFS shall only be paid out of the assets and property of the particular Fund involved.


8.
Representations and Warranties
A.
The Trust hereby represents and warrants to USBFS, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:

(1)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

(2)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trust in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of the Trust, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; and

(3)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement.

B.
USBFS hereby represents and warrants to the Trust, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:

(1)
It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

(2)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by USBFS in accordance with all requisite action and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of USBFS, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; and

(3)
It is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement.
9.
Standard of Care; Indemnification; Limitation of Liability
A.
USBFS shall exercise reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. Neither USBFS nor its suppliers shall be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust or any third party in connection with its duties under this Agreement, including losses resulting from mechanical breakdowns or the failure of communication or power supplies beyond USBFS’ control, except a loss arising out of or relating to USBFS’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if USBFS has exercised reasonable care in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, the Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless USBFS and its suppliers from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) that USBFS or its suppliers may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against USBFS or its suppliers by any person arising out of or related to (X) any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in performing the services hereunder (i) in accordance with the foregoing standards, or (ii) in reliance upon any written or oral instruction provided to USBFS by any duly authorized officer of the Trust, as approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, or (Y) the Data, or any information, service, report, analysis or publication derived therefrom, except for any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities arising out of or relating to USBFS’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or from its bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of the Trust, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “USBFS” shall include USBFS’ directors, officers and employees.

The Trust acknowledges that the Data are intended for use as an aid to institutional investors, registered brokers or professionals of similar sophistication in making informed judgments concerning securities. The Trust accepts responsibility for, and acknowledges it exercises its own independent judgment in, its selection of the Data, its selection of the use or intended use of such, and any results obtained. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to be a waiver of any rights existing under applicable law for the protection of investors.

USBFS shall indemnify and hold the Trust harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, losses, expenses, and liabilities of any and every nature (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that the Trust may sustain or incur or that may be asserted against the Trust by any person arising out of any action taken or omitted to be taken by USBFS as a result of USBFS’ refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement, or from its bad faith, negligence, or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement. This indemnity shall be a continuing obligation of USBFS, its successors and assigns, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. As used in this paragraph, the term “Trust” shall include the Trust’s trustees, officers and employees.

In the event of a mechanical breakdown or failure of communication or power supplies beyond its reasonable control, USBFS shall take all reasonable steps to minimize service interruptions for any period that such interruption continues. USBFS will make every reasonable effort to restore any lost or damaged data and correct any errors resulting from such a breakdown at the expense of USBFS. USBFS agrees that it shall, at all times, have reasonable business continuity and disaster contingency plans with appropriate parties, making reasonable provision for emergency use of electrical data processing equipment to the extent appropriate equipment is available. Representatives of the Trust shall be entitled to inspect USBFS’ premises and operating capabilities at any time during regular business hours of USBFS, upon reasonable notice to USBFS. Moreover, USBFS shall provide the Trust, at such times as the Trust may reasonably require, copies of reports rendered by independent accountants on the internal controls and procedures of USBFS relating to the services provided by USBFS under this Agreement.

Notwithstanding the above, USBFS reserves the right to reprocess and correct administrative errors at its own expense.

In no case shall either party be liable to the other for (i) any special, indirect or consequential damages, loss of profits or goodwill (even if advised of the possibility of such); (ii) any delay by reason of circumstances beyond its control, including acts of civil or military authority, national emergencies, labor difficulties, fire, mechanical breakdown, flood or catastrophe, acts of God, insurrection, war, riots, or failure beyond its control of transportation or power supply; or (iii) any claim that arose more than one year prior to the institution of suit therefor.

B.
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this section shall apply, it is understood that if in any case the indemnitor may be asked to indemnify or hold the indemnitee harmless, the indemnitor shall be fully and promptly advised of all pertinent facts concerning the situation in question, and it is further understood that the indemnitee will use all reasonable care to notify the indemnitor promptly concerning any situation that presents or appears likely to present the probability of a claim for indemnification. The indemnitor shall have the option to defend the indemnitee against any claim that may be the subject of this indemnification. In the event that the indemnitor so elects, it will so notify the indemnitee and thereupon the indemnitor shall take over complete defense of the claim, and the indemnitee shall in such situation initiate no further legal or other expenses for which it shall seek indemnification under this section. The indemnitee shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in which the indemnitor will be asked to indemnify the indemnitee except with the indemnitor’s prior written consent.

C.
The indemnity and defense provisions set forth in this Section 9 shall indefinitely survive the termination and/or assignment of this Agreement.

D.
If USBFS is acting in another capacity for the Trust pursuant to a separate agreement, nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve USBFS of any of its obligations in such other capacity.

10.
Notification of Error
The Trust will notify USBFS of any discrepancy between USBFS and the Trust, including, but not limited to, failing to account for a security position in the Fund’s portfolio, upon the later to occur of: (i) three business days after receipt of any reports rendered by USBFS to the Trust; (ii) three business days after discovery of any error or omission not covered in the balancing or control procedure; or (iii) three business days after receiving notice from any shareholder regarding any such discrepancy.

11.
Data Necessary to Perform Services
The Trust or its agent shall furnish to USBFS the data necessary to perform the services described herein at such times and in such form as mutually agreed upon.
12.
Proprietary and Confidential Information
A.
USBFS agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, officers, and employees to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust, all records and other information relative to the Trust and prior, present, or potential shareholders of the Trust (and clients of said shareholders), and not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except (i) after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where USBFS may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, (ii) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities, or (iii) when so requested by the Trust. Records and other information which have become known to the public through no wrongful act of USBFS or any of its employees, agents or representatives, and information that was already in the possession of USBFS prior to receipt thereof from the Trust or its agent, shall not be subject to this paragraph.

Further, USBFS will adhere to the privacy policies adopted by the Trust pursuant to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as may be modified from time to time. In this regard, USBFS shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to the Trust and its shareholders.

B.
The Trust, on behalf of itself and its trustees, officers, and employees, will maintain the confidential and proprietary nature of the Data and agrees to protect it using the same efforts, but in no case less than reasonable efforts, that it uses to protect its own proprietary and confidential information.

13.
Records
USBFS shall keep records relating to the services to be performed hereunder in the form and manner, and for such period, as it may deem advisable and is agreeable to the Trust, but not inconsistent with the rules and regulations of appropriate government authorities, in particular, Section 31 of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder. USBFS agrees that all such records prepared or maintained by USBFS relating to the services to be performed by USBFS hereunder are the property of the Trust and will be preserved, maintained, and made available in accordance with such applicable sections and rules of the 1940 Act and will be promptly surrendered to the Trust or its designee on and in accordance with its request.

14.
Compliance with Laws
The Trust has and retains primary responsibility for all compliance matters relating to each Fund, including but not limited to compliance with the 1940 Act, the Code, the SOX Act, the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and the policies and limitations of the Fund relating to its portfolio investments as set forth in its current prospectus and statement of additional information. USBFS’ services hereunder shall not relieve the Trust of its responsibilities for assuring such compliance or the Board of Trustee’s oversight responsibility with respect thereto.

15.
Term of Agreement; Amendment
This Agreement shall become effective with respect to a Fund as of the date the applicable exhibit for such Fund is approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust and will continue for successive annual periods. This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon giving 90 days prior written notice to the other party or such shorter period as is mutually agreed upon by the parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated by any party upon the breach of the other party of any material term of this Agreement if such breach is not cured within 15 days of notice of such breach to the breaching party. In addition, the Trust may, at any time, immediately terminate this Agreement in the event of the appointment of conservator or receiver for USBFS, or any of its affiliates, by an appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction. This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner except by written agreement executed by USBFS and the Trust, and authorized or approved by the Board of Trustees.
16.
    Duties in the Event of Termination
In the event that, in connection with termination, a successor to any of USBFS’s duties or responsibilities hereunder is designated by the Trust by written notice to USBFS, USBFS will promptly, upon such termination and at the expense of the Trust, transfer to such successor all relevant books, records, correspondence and other data established or maintained by USBFS under this Agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Trust (if such form differs from the form in which USBFS has maintained the same, the Trust shall pay any expenses associated with transferring the data to such form), and will cooperate in the transfer of such duties and responsibilities, including provision for assistance from USBFS’s personnel in the establishment of books, records and other data by such successor. If no such successor is designated, then such books, records and other data shall be returned to the Trust.
17.
Assignment
This Agreement shall extend to and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Trust without the written consent of USBFS, or by USBFS without the written consent of the Trust accompanied by the authorization or approval of the Trust’s Board of Trustees.

18.    Governing Law
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Wisconsin, without regard to conflicts of law principles. To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of Wisconsin, or any of the provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control, and nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act or any rule or order of the SEC thereunder.

19.    No Agency Relationship
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or empower either party to act as agent for the other party to this Agreement, or to conduct business in the name, or for the account, of the other party to this Agreement.

20.    Services Not Exclusive
Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict USBFS from providing services to other parties that are similar or identical to some or all of the services provided hereunder.

21.    Invalidity
Any provision of this Agreement which may be determined by competent authority to be prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. In such case, the parties shall in good faith modify or substitute such provision consistent with the original intent of the parties.

22.    Notices
Any notice required or permitted to be given by either party to the other shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given on the date delivered personally or by courier service, or three days after sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or on the date sent and confirmed received by facsimile transmission to the other party’s address set forth below:

Notice to USBFS shall be sent to:

U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 E. Michigan
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Attn: President

Notice to Trust for Professional Managers shall be sent to:

U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
Attn: Trust for Professional Managers
615 E. Michigan, Fund Administration
Milwaukee, WI 53202

            
23.    Multiple Originals
This Agreement may be executed on two or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer on one or more counterparts as of the last date written below.
TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS    U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC
By:_______________________________        By:______________________________
Name: John P. Buckel                    Name: ____________________________
Title: President                    Title: _____________________________
Date:                            Date:




Exhibit A
to the
Trust for Professional Managers Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement



Name of Series

Terra Firma U.S. Concentrated Realty Equity Fund

Exhibit B to the
Trust for Professional Managers Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement

Fund Administration, Fund Accounting & Portfolio Compliance Services Fee Schedule

Annual Fee Based Upon Average Net Assets per Fund*
____ basis points on the first $____
____ basis points on the next $____
____ basis points on the next $____
____ basis points on the balance
Minimum Annual Fee: $____ per fund

Additional fee of $____ for each additional class, Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC), and/or sub-advisor

Services Included in Annual Fee Per Fund
§
Advisor Information Source – On-line access to portfolio management and compliance information.
§
Daily Performance Reporting – Daily pre and post-tax fund and/or sub-advisor performance reporting.
§
U.S. Bank Regulatory Administration (e.g., annual registration statement update)
§
Core Tax Services – See Additional Services Fee Schedule

All schedules subject to change depending upon use of unique security types requiring special pricing or accounting arrangements.
Fund Administration, Fund Accounting & Portfolio Compliance Services Fee Schedule
Data Services
Pricing Services
§
$____ – Domestic Equities, Options, ADRs, Foreign Equities, Futures, Forwards, Currency Rates, Mutual Funds, ETFs, Total Return Swaps
§
$____ – Domestic Corporates, Domestic Convertibles, Domestic Governments, Domestic Agencies, Mortgage Backed, Municipal Bonds
§
$____ – CMOs, Money Market Instruments, Foreign Corporates, Foreign Convertibles, Foreign Governments, Foreign Agencies, Asset Backed, High Yield
§
$____ – Interest Rate Swaps, Foreign Currency Swaps
§
$____ – Bank Loans
§
$____ – Swaptions, Intraday money market funds pricing, up to 3 times per day
§
$____ – Credit Default Swaps
§
$____ per Month Manual Security Pricing (>25per day)

NOTE: Prices above are based on using U.S. Bank primary pricing service which may vary by security type and are subject to change. Use of alternative and/or additional sources may result in additional fees. Pricing vendors may designate certain securities as hard to value or as a non-standard security type, such as CLOs and CDOs, which may result in additional fees.
Corporate Action and Factor Services (security paydown)
§
$____ per Foreign Equity Security per Month
§
$____ per Domestic Equity Security per Month
§
$____ per CMOs, Asset Backed, Mortgage Backed Security per Month
Third Party Administrative Data Charges (descriptive data for each security)
§
$____ per security per month for fund administrative data
SEC Modernization Requirements
§
Form N-PORT – $____ per year, per Fund
§
Form N-CEN – $____ per year, per Fund

Miscellaneous Expenses
All other miscellaneous fees and expenses, including but not limited to the following, will be separately billed as incurred:
Fair Value Services, SWIFT processing, customized reporting, third-party data provider costs (including Bloomberg, S&P, Moody’s, Morningstar GICS, MSCI, Lipper, etc.), postage, stationery, programming, special reports, proxies, insurance, EDGAR/XBRL filing, retention of records, federal and state regulatory filing fees, liquidity classification fees, third party auditing and legal expenses, wash sales reporting (GainsKeeper), tax e-filing, PFIC monitoring, conversion expenses (if necessary) and travel related costs.
Exhibit B to the
Trust for Professional Managers Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement

Additional Services
Additional services not included above shall be mutually agreed upon at the time of the service being added. Additional regulatory administration (e.g., subsequent new fund launch), daily compliance testing, Section 18 compliance testing, Section 15(c) reporting, equity & fixed income attribution reporting, and additional services mutually agreed upon.

In addition to the fees described above, additional fees may be charged to the extent that changes to applicable laws, rules or regulations require additional work or expenses related to services provided (e.g., compliance with new liquidity risk management and reporting requirements).

* Subject to annual CPI increase following 18-month period or $____ threshold being reached – All Urban Consumers – U.S. City Average.
Fees are calculated pro rata and billed monthly.


Fund Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) Services Annual Fee Schedule
§
$____ for the first fund (subject to Board approval)
§
$____ for each additional fund 2-5 (subject to change based on Board review and approval)
§
$____ for each fund over 5 funds
§
$____ per sub-adviser per fund
§
$____ onboarding fee
For more than one fund, fees will be aggregated and allocated equally
If fund launches within 12 months of LOI, onboarding fee is included in $____ first fund fee

§
Per adviser relationship, and subject to change based upon board review and approval.

Additional services not included above shall be mutually agreed upon at the time of the service being added. In addition to the fees described above, additional fees may be charged to the extent that changes to applicable laws, rules or regulations require additional work or expenses related to services provided (e.g., compliance with new liquidity risk management and reporting requirements).

Fees are calculated pro rata and billed monthly.

Initial Fee Schedule for Fund Administration, Fund Accounting, Portfolio Compliance, Transfer Agent, CCO, and Custody Services
Below fees shall apply for an initial period of 18 months or when average net assets are greater than $100 million, whichever comes first. Following either threshold being reached, the fees shall revert to the service line fees on pages 4-7 of this fee schedule. Additional Services shall still apply if adopted.

Months 1-6 – $____ per month
Months 7-12 – $____ per month



Advisor’s signature below acknowledges approval of the domestic and global fees on this Exhibit.

By: Terra Firma Asset Management LLC
Name: ________________________________
Title:__________________________________

Date:_____________________________________

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EX-99.(13)(D) 12 ex13d-formofterrafirmaoela.htm EXHIBIT 99.(13)(D) FORM OF OPERATING EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT Exhibit

TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS

OPERATING EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT

with

TERRA FIRMA ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC

THIS OPERATING EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is made as of the […] day of […], 2020, by and between Trust for Professional Managers (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of each series of the Trust listed in Schedule A hereto, as may be amended from time to time (the “Fund”), and the investment adviser to the Fund, Terra Firma Asset Management, LLC (the “Adviser”), a California limited liability company.

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Adviser renders advice and services to the Fund pursuant to the terms and provisions of an Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust and the Adviser dated as of […] 2020 (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, the Fund, and each of its classes, if any, is responsible for, and have assumed the obligation for, payment of certain expenses pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement that have not been assumed by the Adviser; and

WHEREAS, the Adviser desires to limit the Fund’s Operating Expenses (as that term is defined in Paragraph 2 of this Agreement) pursuant to the terms and provisions of this Agreement, and the Trust (on behalf of the Fund) desires to allow the Adviser to implement those limits; and

WHEREAS, the Fund and the Adviser have determined that it is appropriate and in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders to enter into this Agreement by which the Adviser limits the expenses of the Fund, and, therefore, have entered into this Agreement in order to maintain the Fund’s expense ratio within the Annual Limit, as defined below.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants and the mutual promises hereinafter set forth, the parties, intending to be legally bound hereby, mutually agree as follows:

1. LIMIT ON OPERATING EXPENSES. The Adviser hereby agrees to limit the Fund’s current Operating Expenses to an annual rate, expressed as a percentage of the Fund’s average daily net assets to the amount listed in Schedule A (the “Annual Limit”). In the event that the current Operating Expenses of the Fund, as accrued each month, exceed its Annual Limit, the Adviser will pay to the Fund, on a monthly basis, the excess expense within 30 days of being notified that an excess expense payment is due.

2. DEFINITION. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Operating Expenses” with respect to the Fund is defined to include all expenses necessary or appropriate for the operation of the Fund and each of its classes, if any, including the Adviser’s investment management fee detailed in the Investment Advisory Agreement and other expenses described in the Investment Advisory Agreement, but does not include any front-end or contingent deferred loads, Rule 12b-1 plan fees, shareholder servicing plan fees, taxes, leverage expenses (i.e., any expenses incurred in connection with borrowings made by the Fund),

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interest (including interest incurred in connection with bank and custody overdrafts), brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses, dividends or interest expense on short positions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization or extraordinary expenses such as litigation.

3. REIMBURSEMENT OF FEES AND EXPENSES. The Adviser retains its right to receive reimbursement of any excess expense payments paid by it pursuant to this Agreement under the same terms and conditions as it is permitted to receive reimbursement of reductions made by the Adviser in its management fees or payment of expenses which are the Fund’s obligation under the Investment Advisory Agreement, if so requested by the Adviser, in any subsequent month in the three year period from the date of the management fee reduction and/or payment of expenses, provided that any such reimbursements will not cause the Fund, after reimbursement has been taken into account, to exceed the lesser of: (1) the expense limitation in place at the time of the management fee reduction and/or expense payment; or (2) the expense limitation in place at the time of the reimbursement. Any such reimbursement will be reviewed by the Board of Trustees. Such reimbursement may not be paid prior to the Fund’s payment of current ordinary operating expenses.

4. TERM. This Agreement shall become effective with respect to a Fund at the time the Fund commences operations pursuant to an effective amendment to the Trust’s Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and shall continue for an initial term of ten years, unless sooner terminated by either of the parties hereto in accordance with Paragraph 5 of this Agreement. This Agreement shall continue in effect thereafter for additional periods of one year, or such other period as may be agreed upon by the Trust and the Adviser, so long as such continuation is approved for the Fund at least annually by the Board of Trustees.

5. TERMINATION. This Agreement may be terminated at any time, and without payment of any penalty, by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Adviser. This Agreement may not be terminated by the Adviser without the consent of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld. This Agreement will automatically terminate if the Investment Advisory Agreement is terminated, with such termination effective upon the effective date of the Investment Advisory Agreement’s termination.

6. SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall be otherwise rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.

7. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles thereof; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any federal law, regulation or rule, including the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Any question of interpretation of any term or provision of this Agreement, including but not limited to the Management Fee, the computations of net asset values, and the allocation of expenses, having a counterpart in or otherwise derived from the terms and provisions of the Investment Advisory Agreement or the Investment Company Act of 1940, shall have the same meaning as and be resolved by reference to such Investment Advisory Agreement or the Investment Company Act of 1940.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and attested by their duly authorized officers, all on the day and year first above written.

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TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAGERS 
on behalf its series listed on Schedule A
TERRA FIRMA ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC
 
 
By:             
By:             
Name: John P. Buckel
Name:
Title: President
Title:


3



SCHEDULE A

Series of Trust for Professional Managers
Operating Expense Limitation as a Percentage of Average Daily Net Assets
Terra Firma US Concentrated Realty Equity Fund
1.00%



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