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Regulatory Capital Requirements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Regulatory Capital Requirements  
Regulatory Capital Requirements

 

9. Regulatory Capital Requirements

 

Banks and bank holding companies are subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can initiate regulatory action. Management believed that as of September 30, 2020, the Company and the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which they were subject at that time.

 

Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans are required. The Company and the Bank are subject to the Basel III Rule, which is applicable to all U.S. banks that are subject to minimum capital requirements, as well as to bank and savings and loan holding companies other than “small bank holding companies” (generally, non-public bank holding companies with consolidated assets of less than $3.0 billion).

 

The Basel III Rule includes a common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets minimum ratio of 4.5%, a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 6.0%, a minimum ratio of Total Capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.0%, and a minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio of 4.0%. A capital conservation buffer, equal to 2.5% of common equity Tier 1 capital, is also established above the regulatory minimum capital requirements. The capital conservation buffer increases the common equity Tier 1 capital ratio, and Tier 1 capital and total risk based capital ratios.

 

As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the most recent regulatory notifications categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action then in effect. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution’s category.

 

 

The following is a comparison of the Company’s regulatory capital to minimum capital requirements at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)      For capital 
   Actual   adequacy purposes 
   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio (1) 
As of September 30, 2020                    
Leverage  $116,240    10.40%   $44,715    4.0%
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital   95,240    13.19%    50,533    7.0%
Tier 1 Capital   116,240    16.10%    61,361    8.5%
Total Risk Based Capital   124,746    17.28%    75,799    10.5%
                     
As of December 31, 2019                    
Leverage  $106,938    10.94%   $39,109    4.0%
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital   85,938    13.09%    45,952    7.0%
Tier 1 Capital   106,938    16.29%    55,799    8.5%
Total Risk Based Capital   113,545    17.30%    68,928    10.5%

 

  (1) The required ratios for capital adequacy purposes include a capital conservation buffer of 2.5%.

 

The following is a comparison of the Bank’s regulatory capital to minimum capital requirements at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

 

                   To be well-capitalized 
                   under prompt 
(Dollars in thousands)      For capital   corrective 
   Actual   adequacy purposes   action provisions 
   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio(1)   Amount   Ratio 
As of September 30, 2020                              
Leverage  $113,659    10.20%   $44,592    4.0%   $55,740    5.0% 
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital   113,659    15.76%    50,490    7.0%    46,884    6.5% 
Tier 1 Capital   113,659    15.76%    61,310    8.5%    57,703    8.0% 
Total Risk Based Capital   122,165    16.94%    75,736    10.5%    72,129    10.0% 
                               
As of December 31, 2019                              
Leverage  $104,510    10.72%   $38,984    4.0%   $48,730    5.0% 
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital   104,510    15.94%    45,884    7.0%    42,607    6.5% 
Tier 1 Capital   104,510    15.94%    55,716    8.5%    52,439    8.0% 
Total Risk Based Capital   111,117    16.95%    68,826    10.5%    65,549    10.0% 

 

(1) The required ratios for capital adequacy purposes include a capital conservation buffer of 2.5%.