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Income taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Income taxes

10. Income taxes

At the end of each interim period, the Company applies its estimated annual effective tax rate (“ETR”) to its interim earnings before considering the tax effect of any discrete items. The Company also records the tax impact of certain unusual or infrequently occurring items, including the effects of changes in valuation allowances and tax laws or rates, in the interim period in which they occur. Any penalties and/or interest incurred in connection with the payment of the Company’s income tax obligations are classified within general and administrative expenses and interest expense, respectively.

The computation of the estimated annual ETR for each interim period requires certain estimates and significant judgments, including, but not limited to, the expected operating income for the year, projections of the proportion of income earned and taxed in state jurisdictions, estimates of permanent and temporary differences, and the likelihood of recovering deferred tax assets generated in the current year. The accounting estimates used to compute the provision for income taxes may change as new events occur, additional information is obtained, or the tax environment changes. For the 2013 fiscal year, the Company’s estimated annual ETR is 37%, which excludes the impact of changes in the valuation of the Private Placement Warrants which is a non-taxable transaction. Given the subjectivity and volatility of the valuation of the Private Placement Warrants, it is not possible to project the impact of the change in the Private Placement Warrants in the computation of the Company’s estimated annual ETR. As a result, the Company’s reported ETR will differ from the estimated annual ETR due to the changes in the valuation of the Private Placement Warrants in the periods in which such changes occur.

For three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company’s ETR was not meaningful due to the significance of the change in the valuation of the Private Placement Warrants on income which resulted in a pre-tax financial loss and its exclusion from the computation of taxable income (loss). The Company’s ETR for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was 47.3% after taking into account the non-deductibility of the expense associated with the Private Placement Warrants recognized in the period. Excluding the impact of the expense associated with the Private Placement Warrants, the Company’s effective income tax rate was 36.2% in the three months ended March 31, 2012.