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STOCK AWARDS, WARRANTS AND OPTIONS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Schedule of Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Table Text Block]
Employee and non-employee stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was as follows:
 
 
 
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
$
471,761
 
$
259,930
 
$
691,085
 
$
788,454
 
Research and development
 
 
182,264
 
 
83,000
 
 
253,526
 
 
126,597
 
Total
 
$
654,025
 
$
342,930
 
$
944,611
 
$
915,051
 
Warrant  
Schedule Of Warrant Activity [Table Text Block]
The following table summarizes all warrant activity for the six month period ended June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
Warrants
 
Weighted Average Exercise
Price
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2016
 
 
235,830
 
$
2.27
 
Granted
 
 
846,073
 
 
4.50
 
Exercised
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Expired
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2016
 
 
1,081,903
 
$
4.01
 
Schedule of Stockholders Equity Note, Warrants or Rights [Table Text Block]
The following table summarizes all outstanding warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock as of June 30, 2016:
 
At June 30, 2016
 
Grant Date
 
Warrants Outstanding
 
Exercise Price
 
Expiration
Date
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4/4/2012
 
 
187
 
$
2.27
 
4/4/2017
 
11/20/2013
 
 
235,643
 
$
2.27
 
11/20/2018
 
3/16/2016
 
 
846,073
 
$
4.50
 
3/16/2019
 
 
 
 
1,081,903
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock Options  
Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block]
The Company estimates the fair value of each option award using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Company used the following assumptions to estimate the fair value of stock options issued during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
Expected volatility
 
 
79% - 80%
 
 
81% - 82%
 
Expected term
 
 
5 - 7 years
 
 
5 - 7 years
 
Dividend yield
 
 
0%
 
 
0%
 
Risk-free interest rates
 
 
0.5% - 1.7%
 
 
0.3% - 2.0%
 
Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity [Table Text Block]
The following is a schedule summarizing employee and non-employee stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2016:
 
 
 
Number of Options
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2016
 
 
5,997,323
 
$
1.59
 
$
8,876,038
 
Granted
 
 
750,000
 
 
2.88
 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
 
(5,187)
 
 
0.19
 
 
 
 
Expired/Cancelled
 
 
(91,407)
 
 
7.68
 
 
 
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2016
 
 
6,650,729
 
$
1.65
 
$
15,296,677
 
Exercisable at June 30, 2016
 
 
4,920,755
 
$
0.90
 
$
15,008,303