10-Q 1 d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2005

 

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from               Commission File Number
to                   1-16411

 

NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

DELAWARE   95-4840775

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

1840 Century Park East, Los Angeles, California 90067

www.northropgrumman.com

(Address of principal executive offices and internet site)

 

(310) 553-6262

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Yes  x    No  ¨

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

As of July 26, 2005, 357,092,846 shares of common stock were outstanding.

 



Table of Contents

NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    

Item 1.

   Financial Statements (Unaudited)     
            Consolidated Condensed Statements of Financial Position    I-1
            Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income    I-3
            Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income    I-4
            Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows    I-5
            Consolidated Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity    I-7
            Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements     
                    1. Basis of Presentation    I-8
                    2. New Accounting Standards    I-9
                    3. Common Stock Dividend    I-9
                    4. Business Acquired    I-9
                    5. Businesses Sold and Discontinued Operations    I-10
                    6. Segment Information    I-11
                    7. Earnings Per Share    I-11
                    8. TRW Auto Investment    I-12
                    9. Goodwill and Other Purchased Intangible Assets    I-12
                    10. Retirement Benefits    I-14
                    11. Litigation, Commitments, and Contingencies    I-14
                    12. Stock-Based Compensation    I-16
            Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm    I-18

Item 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     
            Overview    I-19
            Consolidated Results    I-19
            Critical Accounting Policies, Estimates, and Judgments    I-20
            Segment Operating Results    I-21
            Non-Segment Factors Affecting Operating Margin    I-28
            Other Significant Income Statement Components    I-29
            Backlog    I-29
            Liquidity and Capital Resources    I-30
            New Accounting Standards    I-31
            Forward-Looking Information    I-31

Item 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    I-31

Item 4.

   Controls and Procedures    I-32

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

    

Item 1.

   Legal Proceedings    II-1

Item 2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    II-1

Item 3.

   Defaults Upon Senior Securities    II-1

Item 4.

   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    II-2

Item 5.

   Other Information    II-3

Item 6.

   Exhibits    II-3
     Signatures    II-5

 

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NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Financial Statements

 

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(Unaudited)

 

$ in millions

    
 
June 30,
2005
    
 
December 31,
2004

Assets:

             

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,215    $ 1,230

Accounts receivable, net of progress payments of $29,779 in 2005 and $26,754 in 2004

     3,542      3,492

Inventoried costs, net of progress payments of $1,010 in 2005 and $1,049 in 2004

     1,185      1,049

Deferred income taxes

     748      777

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     232      293

Total current assets

     6,922      6,841

Property, plant, and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $2,410 in 2005 and $2,189 in 2004

     4,204      4,210

Goodwill

     17,379      17,182

Other purchased intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $1,313 in 2005 and $1,205 in 2004

     1,403      1,477

Prepaid retiree benefits cost and intangible pension asset

     2,893      2,938

Other assets

     645      647

Total assets

   $ 33,446    $ 33,295

 

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$ in millions

    
 
June 30,
2005
 
 
   
 
December 31,
2004
 
 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity:

                

Notes payable to banks

   $ 53     $ 9  

Current portion of long-term debt

     526       33  

Trade accounts payable

     1,552       1,750  

Accrued employees’ compensation

     1,044       1,070  

Advances on contracts

     1,508       1,336  

Income taxes payable

     439       454  

Other current liabilities

     1,436       1,505  

Total current liabilities

     6,558       6,157  

Long-term debt

     4,581       5,116  

Mandatorily redeemable preferred stock

     350       350  

Accrued retiree benefits

     3,827       3,736  

Deferred income taxes

     530       506  

Other long-term liabilities

     742       730  

Total liabilities

     16,588       16,595  

Common stock, 800,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding:
2005 — 357,527,618; 2004 — 364,430,202

     358       364  

Paid-in capital

     12,024       12,426  

Retained earnings

     4,614       4,014  

Unearned compensation

     (2 )     (3 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (136 )     (101 )

Total shareholders’ equity

     16,858       16,700  

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 33,446     $ 33,295  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.

 

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CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

     Three months ended
June 30


    Six months ended
June 30


 

$ in millions, except per share

         2005               2004               2005               2004      

Sales and Service Revenues

                                

Product sales

   $ 5,318     $ 5,182     $ 10,254     $ 10,170  

Service revenues

     2,644       2,253       5,161       4,429  

Total revenues

     7,962       7,435       15,415       14,599  

Cost of Sales and Service

                                

Cost of product sales

     4,277       4,179       8,230       8,197  

Cost of service revenues

     2,364       2,086       4,607       4,153  

General and administrative expenses

     705       677       1,367       1,318  

Operating margin

     616       493       1,211       931  

Interest income

     25       16       39       32  

Interest expense

     (94 )     (112 )     (189 )     (225 )

Other, net

     7       3       89       13  

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

     554       400       1,150       751  

Federal and foreign income taxes

     188       102       386       221  

Income from continuing operations

     366       298       764       530  

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

                             1  

Gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax

     1               12       3  

Net income

   $ 367     $ 298     $ 776     $ 534  

Basic Earnings Per Share

                                

Continuing operations

   $ 1.02     $ .83     $ 2.13     $ 1.47  

Disposal of discontinued operations

                     .03       .01  

Basic earnings per share

   $ 1.02     $ .83     $ 2.16     $ 1.48  

Weighted average common shares outstanding, in millions

     358.5       359.0       359.5       360.2  

Diluted Earnings Per Share

                                

Continuing operations

   $ 1.00     $ .82     $ 2.09     $ 1.46  

Disposal of discontinued operations

                     .03       .01  

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.00     $ .82     $ 2.12     $ 1.47  

Weighted average diluted shares outstanding, in millions

     365.2       363.5       365.7       364.3  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.

 

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CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

     Three months ended
June 30


   

Six months ended

June 30


 
$ in millions          2005               2004               2005               2004      

Net income

   $ 367     $ 298     $ 776     $ 534  

Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

                                

Change in cumulative translation adjustment

     (5 )     (11 )     (4 )     (7 )

Unrealized (losses) gains on marketable securities, net of tax of $0 for three months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, and $0 and $13 for the six months ended
June 30, 2005, and 2004, respectively

     (2 )     (1 )     (2 )     23  

Reclassification adjustment on sale of marketable securities, net of tax of $15

                     (29 )        

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax

     (7 )     (12 )     (35 )     16  

Comprehensive income

   $ 360     $ 286     $ 741     $ 550  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.

 

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CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

     Six months ended
June 30


 
$ in millions          2005               2004      

Operating Activities

                

Sources of Cash—Continuing Operations

                

Cash received from customers

                

Progress payments

   $    3,916     $    3,941  

Other collections

     11,586       10,539  

Income tax refunds received

     29       104  

Interest received

     71       2  

Other cash receipts

     16       29  

Total sources of cash—continuing operations

     15,618       14,615  

Uses of Cash—Continuing Operations

                

Cash paid to suppliers and employees

     13,885       13,182  

Interest paid

     195       231  

Income taxes paid

     349       291  

Litigation settlement

     99          

Other cash payments

     14       18  

Total uses of cash—continuing operations

     14,542       13,722  

Cash provided by continuing operations

     1,076       893  

Cash used in discontinued operations

             (20 )

Net cash provided by operating activities

     1,076       873  

Investing Activities

                

Proceeds from sale of businesses

     56       64  

Payment for business purchased

     (313 )        

Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment

     5       6  

Additions to property, plant, and equipment

     (346 )     (267 )

Proceeds from sale of investments

     143       23  

Other investing activities, net

     (17 )     12  

Net cash used in investing activities

     (472 )     (162 )

Financing Activities

                

Borrowings under lines of credit

     55       103  

Repayment of borrowings under lines of credit

     (11 )     (103 )

Principal payments of long-term debt

     (32 )     (109 )

Proceeds from issuance of stock

     52       64  

Dividends paid

     (176 )     (154 )

Common stock repurchases

     (507 )     (295 )

Net cash used in financing activities

     (619 )     (494 )

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (15 )     217  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     1,230       342  

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 1,215     $ 559  

 

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     Six months ended
June 30


 
$ in millions          2005               2004      

Reconciliation of Income from Continuing Operations to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

                

Income from continuing operations

   $ 764     $ 530  

Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities

                

Depreciation

     257       244  

Amortization of intangible assets

     108       113  

Stock-based compensation

     58       56  

Loss on disposals of property, plant, and equipment

     6       3  

Amortization of long-term debt premium

     (10 )     (10 )

Gain on sale of investment

     (70 )        

Decrease (increase) in

                

Accounts receivable

     (3,046 )     (2,967 )

Inventoried costs

     (97 )     (141 )

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     (20 )     7  

Increase (decrease) in

                

Progress payments

     2,986       2,710  

Accounts payable and accruals

     (80 )     260  

Deferred income taxes

     95       88  

Income taxes payable

     13       (33 )

Retiree benefits

     136       29  

Other non-cash transactions, net

     (24 )     4  

Cash provided by continuing operations

     1,076       893  

Cash used in discontinued operations

             (20 )

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $   1,076     $      873  

Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities

                

Sale of business

                

Liabilities assumed by purchaser

   $ 41          

Purchase of business

                

Fair value of assets acquired

   $ 356          

Payment for business purchased

     (313 )        

Liabilities assumed

   $ 43          

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.

 

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CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

    

Six months ended

June 30


 
$ in millions, except per share          2005               2004      

Common Stock

                

At beginning of period

   $ 364     $ 362  

Common stock repurchased

     (9 )     (4 )

Employee stock awards and options

     3       1  

At end of period

     358       359  

Paid-in Capital

                

At beginning of period

     12,426       12,071  

Common stock repurchased

     (480 )     (291 )

Stock split

             179  

Employee stock awards and options, net of tax

     78       121  

At end of period

     12,024       12,080  

Retained Earnings

                

At beginning of period

     4,014       3,431  

Net income

     776       534  

Stock split

             (179 )

Cash dividends

     (176 )     (154 )

At end of period

     4,614       3,632  

Unearned Compensation

                

At beginning of period

     (3 )     (6 )

Amortization of unearned compensation

     1       2  

At end of period

     (2 )     (4 )

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

                

At beginning of period

     (101 )     (73 )

Change in cumulative translation adjustment

     (4 )     (7 )

Unrealized (losses) gains on marketable securities, net of tax

     (2 )     23  

Reclassification adjustment on sale of marketable securities, net of tax

     (29 )        

At end of period

     (136 )     (57 )

Total shareholders’ equity

   $ 16,858     $ 16,010  

Cash dividends per share

   $ .49     $ .43  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.

 

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NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

1.  BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

Principles of Consolidation – The unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts of Northrop Grumman Corporation (Northrop Grumman or the company) and its subsidiaries. All material intercompany accounts, transactions, and profits are eliminated in consolidation.

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements of the company have been prepared by management in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These statements include all adjustments considered necessary by management to present a fair statement of the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. The results reported in these financial statements should not be regarded as necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the company’s 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

The quarterly information is labeled using a calendar convention; that is, first quarter is consistently labeled as ending on March 31, second quarter as ending on June 30, and third quarter as ending on September 30. It is management’s long-standing practice to establish actual interim closing dates using a “fiscal” calendar, which requires our businesses to close their books on the Friday nearest these quarter-end dates, in order to normalize the potentially disruptive effects of quarterly closings on business processes. The effects of this practice only exist within a reporting year.

 

Accounting Estimates – The company’s financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingencies at the date of the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates have been prepared on the basis of the most current and best available information and actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

 

Financial Statement Reclassifications – Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements and related notes have been reclassified to conform to the 2005 presentation.

 

During the third quarter of 2004, the company suspended its efforts to sell the remaining Component Technologies (CT) businesses, which consisted of a manufacturer of complex printed circuit boards and assemblies, an electronic connector manufacturer, and a European-based marketing group. Accordingly, the assets, liabilities, and results of operations of these businesses were reclassified from discontinued operations to continuing operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, and reported under the segment entitled “Other.” As a result of the reclassification, net sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, increased by $61 million and $120 million, respectively. Income from continuing operations increased by $6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations increased by $.02 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004. Effective January 1, 2005, the manufacturer of complex printed circuit boards and the electronic connector manufacturer were realigned from the Other segment to the Electronic Systems segment. The prior year financial statements do not reflect this realignment as the effect on the Electronic Systems segment’s sales and operating margin was not significant. During the second quarter of 2005, the company decided to shut-down the European-based marketing group and the costs associated with the shut-down are not significant.

 

Restatement for Medicare Part D Subsidy – During the third quarter of 2004, the company recorded the effects of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 retroactively to January 1, 2004,

 

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in accordance with the guidelines of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Staff Position FAS 106-2 – Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003. As a result, net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, increased by $3 million, or $.01 per diluted share, and $7 million, or $.02 per diluted share, respectively.

 

2.  NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

Several new accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB became effective during the periods presented. None of the new pronouncements effective during the periods presented had a significant effect on the company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

Other new pronouncements issued by the FASB and not effective until after June 30, 2005, are not expected to have a significant effect on the company’s financial position or results of operations, with the possible exception of the following, which are currently being evaluated by management:

 

In March 2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. (FIN) 47 – Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143, that clarifies the term “conditional asset retirement obligation” as used in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 143 – Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. Specifically, FIN 47 provides that an asset retirement obligation is conditional when either the timing and (or) method of settling the obligation is conditioned on a future event. Accordingly, an entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the liability can be reasonably estimated. Uncertainty about the timing and (or) method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation should be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information exists. This interpretation also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient information to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation. FIN 47 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005.

 

In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123(R) – Share-Based Payment, which replaces SFAS No. 123 – Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25 – Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. In March 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 – Share-Based Payment, which provides interpretive guidance related to SFAS No. 123(R). SFAS No. 123(R) requires compensation costs related to share-based payment transactions to be recognized in the financial statements. With limited exceptions, the amount of compensation cost is measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. SFAS No. 123(R) requires liability awards to be remeasured each reporting period and compensation costs to be recognized over the period that an employee provides service in exchange for the award. In April 2005, the SEC delayed the effective date of SFAS No. 123(R) to the beginning of the annual reporting period that begins after June 15, 2005. Management plans to adopt this statement on a prospective basis beginning January 1, 2006.

 

3.  COMMON STOCK DIVIDEND

 

Common Stock Dividend – On March 23, 2005, the company’s Board of Directors approved a 13 percent increase to the quarterly common stock dividend, from $.23 per share to $.26 per share, beginning with the second quarter 2005 dividend.

 

4.  BUSINESS ACQUIRED

 

On March 21, 2005, the company acquired privately held Integic Corporation (Integic) for $313 million. Integic is located in Chantilly, Virginia, and specializes in enterprise health and business process management solutions. The operating results of Integic are included as part of the Government Information Technology business area of

 

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the Information Technology segment beginning April 1, 2005, as the operating results from March 21, 2005, through March 31, 2005, were not significant. The assets, liabilities, and results of operations of Integic were not material and thus pro-forma information is not presented. The financial statements reflect preliminary estimates of the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and the related allocations of the purchase price for Integic. During the three months ended June 30, 2005, approximately $34 million of the purchase price was allocated from goodwill to purchased intangibles and amortization expense for these intangibles from the acquisition date was recorded in the quarter ended June 30, 2005 (see Note 9). The company is currently reviewing preliminary fair value adjustments associated with certain contracts and accounts receivable. The ultimate allocation of the purchase price may differ from the amounts included in these financial statements. Adjustments to the purchase price allocations are expected to be finalized by the fourth quarter of 2005, and will be reflected in future filings. Management does not expect these adjustments, if any, to have a material effect on the company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

5.  BUSINESSES SOLD AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

Teldix – On March 31, 2005, the company sold Teldix GmbH (Teldix) for $56 million in cash and recognized a pre-tax gain of $16 million in discontinued operations. Subsequent purchase price adjustments per the sale agreement have decreased the pre-tax gain to $15 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The results of operations of Teldix, reported in the Electronic Systems segment, were not material to any of the periods presented and have therefore not been reclassified as discontinued operations.

 

Kester – In February 2004, the company sold one of the CT businesses, Kester, for $60 million in cash and recognized a pre-tax gain of $3 million in discontinued operations. The accompanying Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income include the January and February 2004 operating results of Kester, which were not material.

 

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6.  SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The table below presents segment operating information for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, respectively. The segment entitled “Other” consists of the remaining CT businesses (see Note 1).

 

   

Three months ended

June 30


   

Six months ended

June 30


 
$ in millions         2005               2004               2005               2004      

Sales and Service Revenues

                               

Electronic Systems

  $ 1,765     $ 1,591     $ 3,308     $ 3,129  

Ships

    1,587       1,557       3,101       3,001  

Integrated Systems

    1,404       1,133       2,703       2,280  

Mission Systems

    1,320       1,298       2,625       2,481  

Information Technology

    1,331       1,225       2,560       2,455  

Space Technology

    875       836       1,738       1,642  

Other

    11       61       22       120  

Intersegment eliminations

    (331 )     (266 )     (642 )     (509 )

Total sales and service revenues

  $ 7,962     $ 7,435     $ 15,415     $ 14,599  

Operating Margin

                               

Electronic Systems

  $ 198     $ 138     $ 359     $ 296  

Ships

    101       100       205       186  

Integrated Systems

    108       90       244       206  

Mission Systems

    99       86       190       162  

Information Technology

    89       73       174       144  

Space Technology

    69       61       131       112  

Other

    (5 )     4       (6 )     6  

Total segment operating margin

    659       552       1,297       1,112  

Adjustments to reconcile to total operating margin

                               

Unallocated expenses

    (42 )     (47 )     (69 )     (154 )

Pension expense

    (103 )     (86 )     (206 )     (177 )

Reversal of CAS pension expense included above

    105       77       197       157  

Reversal of royalty income included above

    (3 )     (3 )     (8 )     (7 )

Total operating margin

  $ 616     $ 493     $ 1,211     $ 931  

 

The reconciling item captioned “Unallocated expenses” includes the portion of corporate, legal, environmental, state income tax, other retiree benefits expenses, stock compensation, and other expenses not considered allocable to government contracts under applicable government regulations and not allocated to the segments. Pension expense is included in determining segment operating margin to the extent that the cost is currently recognized under U.S. Government Cost Accounting Standards (CAS). In order to reconcile from segment operating margin to total company operating margin, these amounts are reported under the caption “Reversal of CAS pension expense included above.” Total pension expense determined under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America is reported separately as a reconciling item under the caption “Pension expense.”

 

7.  EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Basic Earnings Per Share – Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period.

 

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Diluted Earnings Per Share – The dilutive effect of stock options and other stock awards granted to employees under stock-based compensation plans totaled 6.7 million and 4.5 million shares for the three months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, respectively, and 6.2 million and 4.1 million shares for the six months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, respectively. Shares issuable pursuant to the mandatorily redeemable preferred stock are not included in the diluted earnings per share calculations because their effect was not dilutive for the periods presented. The weighted-average diluted shares outstanding for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2005, exclude stock options to purchase approximately 4 million shares, and the weighted-average diluted shares outstanding for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, exclude stock options to purchase approximately 13 million and 16 million shares, respectively, since such options have an exercise price in excess of the average market price of the company’s common stock during the respective periods.

 

Share Repurchases – On October 26, 2004, the company’s Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to $1 billion of its outstanding common stock. The program commenced in November 2004 and is expected to be completed over a twelve to eighteen-month period. Share repurchases take place at management’s discretion and under pre-established non-discretionary programs from time to time, depending on market conditions, in the open market, and in privately negotiated transactions. The company retires its common stock upon repurchase. During the three months ended June 30, 2005, the company repurchased 2.8 million shares at an average price of $55.22 per share, including commissions, under this share repurchase program. During the six months ended June 30, 2005, the company repurchased 9.2 million shares at an average price of $53.45 per share, including commissions, under this share repurchase program. From the inception of this program through June 30, 2005, the company has repurchased 14.6 million shares at an average price of $54.56 per share, including commissions.

 

8.  TRW AUTO INVESTMENT

 

At December 31, 2004, the company owned 17 million common shares of TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. (TRW Auto), of which approximately 4 million shares were reported as available-for-sale securities and were recorded at their fair value of $83 million. The amount recorded reflected the corresponding publicly traded stock price of TRW Auto and is included in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” as of December 31, 2004, in the accompanying Consolidated Condensed Statements of Financial Position. The remaining 13 million shares were carried at their cost of $130 million as of December 31, 2004, and are included in “Other assets” in the accompanying Consolidated Condensed Statements of Financial Position.

 

On March 11, 2005, the company sold 7.3 million of its TRW Auto common shares for $143 million, and recorded an after-tax gain of $45 million. The sale reduced the company’s ownership of TRW Auto to 9.7 million common shares. The remaining investment is carried at cost of $97 million and included in “Other assets” as of June 30, 2005, in the accompanying Consolidated Condensed Statements of Financial Position as the shares were not registered or otherwise marketable as of that date. The company does not consider this investment to be critical to its ongoing business operations. Any future sale would be dependent upon the waiver of certain restrictions by TRW Auto, or the events described in the Second Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement dated January 28, 2004, between the company and TRW Auto.

 

9.  GOODWILL AND OTHER PURCHASED INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

Goodwill

Goodwill and other purchased intangible assets balances are included in the identifiable assets of the segment to which they have been assigned. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, impairment tests are performed at least annually and more often as circumstances require. Any goodwill impairment, as well as the amortization of other purchased intangible assets, is charged against the respective segment’s operating margin. The annual impairment test for all sectors except Mission Systems and Space Technology was performed as of April 30, 2005, with no indication of impairment. The impairment test for Mission Systems and Space Technology was

 

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performed as of November 30, 2004, with no indication of impairment. In performing the goodwill impairment tests, the company uses a discounted cash flow approach corroborated by comparative market multiples, where appropriate, to determine the fair value of reporting units.

 

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 2005, are as follows:

 

$ in millions     
 
Electronic
Systems
 
 
    Ships      
 
Information
Technology
 
 
   
 
Mission
Systems
 
 
   
 
Integrated
Systems
    
 
Space
Technology
 
 
    Total  

Balance as of December 31, 2004

   $ 2,597     $ 3,630     $ 2,398     $ 4,265     $ 955    $ 3,337     $ 17,182  

Goodwill acquired

                     319                              319  

Goodwill of businesses sold

     (19 )                                            (19 )

Fair value adjustments to net assets acquired

             (12 )     (70 )     (11 )            (10 )     (103 )

Balance as of June 30, 2005

   $ 2,578     $ 3,618     $ 2,647     $ 4,254     $ 955    $ 3,327     $ 17,379  

 

Fair Value Adjustments to Net Assets Acquired – The changes in the Information Technology segment primarily consisted of purchase price allocations to reflect adjustments to the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in relation to the acquisition of Integic (see Note 4). The remaining adjustments are primarily related to the recognition of a portion of the capital loss carryforward associated with the acquisition of TRW. Due to the uncertainty related to the company’s ability to fully utilize this capital loss carryforward, a valuation allowance equal to the full amount of the related tax benefit was recorded as of the acquisition date. Any reduction to this valuation allowance is recorded as a reduction of goodwill.

 

Purchased Intangible Assets

The table below summarizes the company’s aggregate purchased intangible assets as follows:

 

     June 30, 2005

   December 31, 2004

$ in millions    Gross
Carrying
Amount
   Accumulated
Amortization
    Net
Carrying
Amount
   Gross
Carrying
Amount
   Accumulated
Amortization
    Net
Carrying
Amount

Contract and program intangibles

   $ 2,591    $ (1,250 )   $ 1,341    $ 2,572    $ (1,146 )   $ 1,426

Other purchased intangibles

     125      (63 )     62      110      (59 )     51

Total

   $ 2,716    $ (1,313 )   $ 1,403    $ 2,682    $ (1,205 )   $ 1,477

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2005, approximately $34 million of the Integic purchase price was allocated to purchased intangible assets with a weighted average life of 5 years. All of the company’s purchased intangible assets are subject to amortization and are being amortized on a straight-line basis over an aggregate weighted-average period of 22 years. Aggregate amortization expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, was $55 million and $108 million, respectively.

 

The table below shows expected amortization for purchased intangibles for the remainder of 2005 and for the next five years:

 

$ in millions

      

Year Ended December 31

      

2005 (July 1 to December 31)

   $ 112

2006

     135

2007

     122

2008

     111

2009

     98

2010

     79

 

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10.  RETIREMENT BENEFITS

 

The cost of the company’s pension plans and medical and life benefits plans is shown in the following table.

 

     Three months ended June 30

    Six months ended June 30

 
     Pension
Benefits


    Medical and
Life Benefits


    Pension
Benefits


    Medical and
Life Benefits


 
$ in millions    2005     2004     2005     2004     2005     2004     2005     2004  

Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

                                                                

Service cost

   $ 169     $ 140     $ 16     $ 14     $ 338     $ 281     $ 34     $ 28  

Interest cost

     273       261       46       45       546       524       91       89  

Expected return on plan assets

     (367 )     (344 )     (13 )     (12 )     (734 )     (688 )     (25 )     (24 )

Amortization of:

                                                                

Prior service costs

     13       13                       26       26                  

Net loss from previous years

     15       15       7       2       30       28       13       4  

Other

             1                               6                  

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 103     $ 86     $ 56     $ 49     $ 206     $ 177     $ 113     $ 97  

Defined contribution plans cost

   $ 64     $ 52                     $ 127     $ 107                  

 

Restatement for Medicare Part D Subsidy – The net periodic benefit cost of medical and life benefits for the three months ended June 30, 2004, have been restated in the table above to reflect a reduction of $1 million in interest cost and $2 million in actuarial loss. The net periodic benefit cost of medical and life benefits for the six months ended June 30, 2004, have been restated in the table above to reflect a reduction of $3 million in interest cost and $4 million in actuarial loss (see Note 1).

 

Employer Contributions – The company expects to contribute approximately $205 million to its pension plans and approximately $184 million to its medical and life benefit plans in 2005. As of June 30, 2005, contributions of $59 million and $80 million have been made to the company’s pension plans and its medical and life benefit plans, respectively.

 

11.  LITIGATION, COMMITMENTS, AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Litigation – Various claims and legal proceedings arise in the ordinary course of business and are pending against the company and its properties. The company is a defendant in lawsuits alleging personal injury as a result of exposure to asbestos integrated into its premises and certain historical products. Many of these claims have been dismissed with no payment and the remaining resolved claims have involved amounts that were not material either individually or in the aggregate. Based upon the information available, the company does not believe that the resolution of any of these various claims and legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

Departments and agencies of the U.S. Government have the authority to investigate various transactions and operations of the company, and the results of such investigations may lead to administrative, civil, or criminal proceedings, the ultimate outcome of which could be fines, penalties, repayments or compensatory or treble damages. U.S. Government regulations provide that certain findings against a contractor may lead to suspension or debarment from future U.S. Government contracts or the loss of export privileges for a company or an operating division or subdivision. Suspension or debarment could have a material adverse effect on the company because of its reliance on government contracts. Based on available information, the company does not believe, but can give no assurance, that any matter resulting from a U.S. Government investigation would have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

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Contract Performance Contingencies – Contract performance evaluations may include estimates of costs not contractually agreed to between the customer and the company for matters such as contract changes, negotiated settlements and claims for previously unanticipated contract costs. These estimates are based upon management’s best assessment of the underlying causal events and circumstances, and are included in determining contract performance to the extent of expected recovery based on contractual entitlements and the probability of successful negotiation with the customer. As of June 30, 2005, the amounts are not material individually or in the aggregate.

 

Income Tax Matters – The Internal Revenue Service has completed its audits of the B-2 program for the years ended December 31, 1997 through December 31, 2000, and has proposed an adjustment that does not affect the company’s income tax liability but could result in an obligation to pay an amount of interest to the Internal Revenue Service that could be significant. The company believes the proposed adjustment will be eliminated or significantly reduced. Accordingly, the company does not believe that the adjustment proposed by the Internal Revenue Service will have a material effect on the company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

Environmental Matters – In accordance with company policy on environmental remediation, the estimated cost to complete remediation has been accrued where it is probable that the company will incur such costs in the future to address environmental impacts at currently or formerly owned or leased operating facilities, or at sites where it has been named a Potentially Responsible Party (PRP) by the Environmental Protection Agency, or similarly designated by other environmental agencies. To assess the potential impact on the company’s consolidated financial statements, management estimates the total reasonably possible remediation costs that could be incurred by the company, taking into account currently available facts on each site as well as the current state of technology and prior experience in remediating contaminated sites. These estimates are reviewed periodically and adjusted to reflect changes in facts and technical and legal circumstances. Management estimates that at June 30, 2005, the range of reasonably possible future costs for environmental remediation sites is $270 million to $368 million, of which $276 million is accrued. Factors that could result in changes to the company’s estimate include: modification of planned remedial actions, increase or decrease in the estimated time required to remediate, discovery of more extensive contamination than anticipated, changes in laws and regulations affecting remediation requirements, and improvements in remediation technology. Should other PRPs not pay their allocable share of remediation costs, the company may have to incur costs in addition to those already estimated and accrued. Although management cannot predict whether new information gained as projects progress will materially affect the estimated liability accrued, management does not anticipate that future remediation expenditures will have a material adverse effect on the company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

Co-Operative Agreements – In July and August of 2003, Ship Systems executed agreements with the states of Mississippi and Louisiana, respectively, whereby Ship Systems will lease facility improvements and equipment from Mississippi and from a non-profit economic development corporation in Louisiana in exchange for certain commitments by Ship Systems to these states. Under the Mississippi agreement, Ship Systems is required to match the state’s funding with Modernization, and Sustaining & Maintenance expenditures in the amount of $313 million and create up to 2,000 new full-time jobs in Mississippi by December 2009. As of June 30, 2005, $100 million has been appropriated by Mississippi requiring an increase of 1,334 jobs. Under the Louisiana agreement, Ship Systems is required to match the state’s funding with expenditures in the amount of $56 million through 2007, and employ a minimum of 5,200 full-time employees in 16 of the 32 fiscal quarters beginning January 1, 2003, and ending December 31, 2010. As of June 30, 2005, commitments for 10 of the 16 quarters have been fulfilled. Failure by Ship Systems to meet these commitments would result in reimbursement by Ship Systems to Mississippi and Louisiana in accordance with the respective agreements. As of June 30, 2005, management believes that all commitments under the Louisiana and Mississippi agreements have been met, and that all future commitments under these agreements will be met based on the most recent Ship Systems business plan, which includes the company’s current understanding of the customer’s DD(X) acquisition strategy.

 

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Financial Arrangements – In the ordinary course of business, the company uses standby letters of credit and guarantees issued by commercial banks and surety bonds issued by insurance companies principally to guarantee the performance on certain contracts and to support the company’s self-insured workers’ compensation plans. At June 30, 2005, there were $472 million of unused stand-by letters of credit, $120 million of bank guarantees, and $537 million of surety bonds outstanding.

 

Indemnifications – The company has retained certain warranty, environmental and other liabilities in connection with certain divestitures. The settlement of these liabilities is not expected to have a material effect on the company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

Related Party Transactions – For all periods presented, the company had no material related party transactions.

 

12.  STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

The company applies Accounting Principles Board Opinion 25 – Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and related interpretations in accounting for awards made under the company’s stock-based compensation plans. When stock options are exercised, the amount of the cash proceeds to the company, along with the related tax benefit, is recorded as an increase to paid-in capital. Compensation expense for restricted performance stock rights and restricted stock rights is estimated and accrued over the vesting period.

 

On May 16, 2005, the Compensation and Management Development Committee of the company’s board of directors approved accelerating the vesting for all outstanding unvested employee stock options (excluding options held by elected officers), effective September 30, 2005. The accelerated options have a weighted average exercise price of $51 with original vesting through April 2009. The charge associated with the acceleration of vesting is not significant.

 

The company’s decision to accelerate the vesting of employee stock options was made pursuant to management’s ongoing evaluation of the company’s overall incentive compensation strategy, including type of future stock-based compensation awards. As part of its evaluation, management considered the amount of compensation expense that would otherwise have been recognized in the company’s results of operations upon the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) effective January 1, 2006. The acceleration of employee stock options is expected to increase the company’s pro forma compensation expense for 2005 by approximately $90 million, of which approximately $30 million is included in the pro forma disclosure below, and approximately $60 million will be included in the third quarter pro forma disclosure.

 

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Had compensation expense been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for stock awards, consistent with the method of SFAS No. 123 – Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, net income, basic earnings per share, and diluted earnings per share would have been as shown in the table below.

 

     Three months ended
June 30


   

Six months ended

June 30


 
$ in millions, except per share          2005               2004               2005               2004      

Net income as reported

   $ 367     $ 298     $ 776     $ 534  

Stock-based compensation, net of tax, included in net income as reported

     25       26       41       48  

Stock-based compensation, net of tax, that would have been included in net income, if the fair value method had been applied to all awards

     (57 )     (31 )     (84 )     (60 )

Pro-forma net income using the fair value method

   $ 335     $ 293     $ 733     $ 522  

Basic Earnings Per Share

                                

As reported

   $ 1.02     $ .83     $ 2.16     $ 1.48  

Pro-forma

   $ .93     $ .82     $ 2.04     $ 1.45  

Diluted Earnings Per Share

                                

As reported

   $ 1.00     $ .82     $ 2.12     $ 1.47  

Pro-forma

   $ .92     $ .81     $ 2.00     $ 1.43  

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Northrop Grumman Corporation

Los Angeles, California

 

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated condensed statement of financial position of Northrop Grumman Corporation and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2005, and the related consolidated condensed statements of income and comprehensive income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated condensed statements of cash flows and changes in shareholders’ equity for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management.

 

We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

 

Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such consolidated condensed interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated statement of financial position of Northrop Grumman Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, cash flows, and changes in shareholders’ equity for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated March 1, 2005, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated condensed statement of financial position as of December 31, 2004 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated statement of financial position from which it has been derived.

 

/s/    DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

 

Los Angeles, California

July 27, 2005

 

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Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

OVERVIEW

 

Northrop Grumman provides technologically advanced, innovative products, services, and solutions in defense and commercial electronics, nuclear and non-nuclear shipbuilding, information technology, mission systems, systems integration, and space technology. As a prime contractor, principal subcontractor, partner, or preferred supplier, Northrop Grumman participates in many high-priority defense and commercial technology programs in the United States and abroad. Northrop Grumman conducts most of its business with the U.S. Government, principally the Department of Defense (DoD). The company also conducts business with foreign governments and makes domestic and international commercial sales.

 

The company is primarily organized into seven business sectors: Electronic Systems, Newport News, Ship Systems, Integrated Systems, Mission Systems, Information Technology, and Space Technology. For financial reporting purposes, each business sector is a reportable segment with the exception of Newport News and Ship Systems, which are aggregated and reported as the Ships segment in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 131 – Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.

 

The following discussion should be read along with the company’s 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q.

 

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

 

Selected financial highlights are presented in the table below. The operating margin, income, and earnings per share data for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, have been restated to reflect the reclassification of certain CT businesses and the federal subsidy resulting from the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (see Note 1 to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1).

 

     Three months ended
June 30


   Six months ended
June 30


$ in millions, except per share          2005              2004              2005              2004    

Sales and service revenues

   $ 7,962    $ 7,435    $ 15,415    $ 14,599

Operating margin

     616      493      1,211      931

Income from continuing operations

     366      298      764      530

Net income

     367      298      776      534

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations

     1.00      .82      2.09      1.46

Diluted earnings per share

     1.00      .82      2.12      1.47

Net cash provided by operating activities

     813      610      1,076      873

 

Sales and Service Revenues

Sales and service revenues for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $527 million, or 7 percent, and $816 million, or 6 percent, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2004. The increase in the three-month period reflects growth among all sectors including double-digit growth in the Integrated Systems and Electronic Systems operating segments. The increase in the six-month period also reflects growth among all sectors, including double-digit growth for the Integrated Systems operating segment.

 

Operating Margin

Operating margin for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased by $123 million, or 25 percent, over the same period in 2004, primarily due to an increase of $107 million in segment operating performance and lower unallocated expenses and net pension expense.

 

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Operating margin for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $280 million, or 30 percent, over the same period in 2004, reflecting an increase of $185 million in segment operating performance and a decrease of $85 million in unallocated expenses. The decrease in unallocated expenses is primarily due to a first quarter 2004 provision of $62 million related to the resolution of the Allison Gas Turbine litigation, as well as lower unrecoverable costs for the 2005 period.

 

Income from Continuing Operations

Income from continuing operations for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $68 million, or 23 percent, over the same period in 2004, primarily reflecting strong operating margin performance. The effective tax rate was 33.9 percent for the three months ended June 30, 2005, compared to 25.5 percent for the same period in 2004, which included $31 million of tax credits related to research and development and export sales activities.

 

Income from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $234 million, or 44 percent, over the same period in 2004. The increase primarily reflects strong segment operating margin performance and the recognition of an after-tax gain of $45 million from the sale of common shares of TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. (TRW Auto) in the first quarter of 2005. The effective tax rate was 33.6 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to 29.4 percent for the same period in 2004.

 

Net Income

Net income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $69 million, or 23 percent, and $242 million, or 45 percent, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2004. The gain on disposal of discontinued operations during the six months ended June 30, 2005, included a $10 million after-tax gain from the divestiture of Teldix GmbH (Teldix) by the Electronic Systems segment.

 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased by $203 million, or 33 percent, as compared with the same period of 2004, primarily due to timing of cash receipts. Net cash from operating activities for the three months ended June 30, 2005, included the receipt of a state tax refund for research and development credits for the years 1988 through 1990 and related interest.

 

Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased by $203 million, or 23 percent, as compared with the same period of 2004, primarily due to timing of cash receipts. Net cash from operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2005, reflects a payment of $99 million for a litigation settlement. Net cash from operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2004, included the receipt of $104 million of federal and state income tax refunds.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES, ESTIMATES, AND JUDGMENTS

 

The company’s financial statements are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingencies at the date of the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates have been prepared on the basis of the most current and best available information. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

 

There have been no changes in the company’s critical accounting policies during the six months ended June 30, 2005.

 

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SEGMENT OPERATING RESULTS

 

Segment operating results are discussed below with respect to the following financial measures:

 

Contract Acquisitions – Contract acquisitions represent orders received during the period for which funding has been contractually obligated by the customer. Contract acquisitions tend to fluctuate from year to year and are determined by the size and timing of new and follow-on orders. In the year that a business is purchased or divested, its existing funded order backlog as of the date of purchase or disposition is reported as an increase or decrease, respectively, to contract acquisitions.

 

Sales and Service Revenues – Year-to-year sales vary less than contract acquisitions and reflect performance under new and ongoing contracts.

 

Segment Operating Margin – Segment operating margin reflects the performance of segment contracts and programs. Excluded from this measure are certain costs not directly associated with contract performance, including the portion of pension expense/income that is not currently recognized under CAS, as well as the portion of corporate, legal, environmental, state income tax, other retiree benefits, and other expenses not considered allowable costs under CAS and therefore not allocated to the segments.

 

Effective January 1, 2005, certain business areas within the Electronic Systems, Ships and Space Technology segments were realigned and some business areas have been renamed. Where applicable, all prior period information has been reclassified to reflect these realignments and references to business areas in the discussion below reflect the new names.

 

Contract Acquisitions and Sales and Service Revenues in the tables within this section include intercompany amounts that are eliminated in the accompanying Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

 

ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS

 

     Three months ended
June 30


   

Six months ended

June 30


 
$ in millions        2005             2004             2005             2004      

Contract Acquisitions

   $ 1,393     $ 1,489     $ 3,065     $ 3,261  

Sales and Service Revenues

     1,765       1,591       3,308       3,129  

Segment Operating Margin

     198       138       359       296  

As a percentage of segment sales

     11.2 %     8.7 %     10.9 %     9.5 %

 

Contract Acquisitions

Electronic Systems segment contract acquisitions for the three months ended June 30, 2005, decreased $96 million, or 6 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The decrease was primarily due to lower incremental funding for a restricted program within the Aerospace Systems business area. Significant acquisitions during the three months ended June 30, 2005 included $116 million of incremental funding for two restricted programs in the Aerospace Systems business area and $79 million for the Eurofighter program in the Defensive & Navigation Systems business area.

 

Electronic Systems segment contract acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2005, decreased $196 million, or 6 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The decrease is primarily due to $205 million in backlog foregone as a result of the sale of Teldix. Lower levels of incremental funding for the Aerospace Systems business area in the second quarter of 2005 were offset by accelerated funding for restricted programs in the Naval & Marine Systems business area in the first quarter.

 

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Sales and Service Revenues

Electronic Systems segment sales for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $174 million, or 11 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to higher sales in the Aerospace Systems, Defensive & Navigation Systems and Government Systems business areas, partially offset by lower sales in the Defense Other business area. Aerospace Systems revenues increased $97 million, or 26 percent, and Defense Other decreased $49 million, or 24 percent, primarily due to the transition of a restricted program from the Defense Other business area to the Aerospace Systems business area. Defensive & Navigation Systems revenues increased $69 million, or 15 percent, primarily due to higher sales for the Large Aircraft Infrared Countermeasures (LAIRCM) and EA-18 programs. Government Systems revenues increased $45 million, or 25 percent, primarily due to higher sales of biohazard detection systems.

 

Electronic Systems segment sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $179 million, or 6 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to revenue growth in the Defensive & Navigation Systems, Aerospace Systems, and Government Systems business areas, partially offset by lower sales in the Defense Other business area. Defensive & Navigation Systems revenues increased $103 million, or 11 percent, primarily due to higher sales for the LAIRCM and EA-18 programs. Aerospace Systems revenues increased $94 million, or 12 percent, and Defense Other decreased $103 million, or 25 percent, primarily due to the transition of a restricted program from the Defense Other business area to the Aerospace Systems business area. Government Systems revenues increased $91 million, or 30 percent, primarily due to higher sales of bio-detection systems.

 

Segment Operating Margin

Electronic Systems segment operating margin for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $60 million, or 43 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. Operating margin for the three months ended June 30, 2004, included a $60 million pre-tax charge in the Aerospace Systems business area for the F-16 Block 60 program, partially offset by performance improvements and contract closeouts for several other programs. The increase in operating margin also reflects higher sales volume and improved performance in the Government Systems business area.

 

Electronic Systems segment operating margin for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $63 million, or 21 percent, as compared to the same period in 2004. The increase in operating margin is primarily attributable to the factors stated above.

 

SHIPS

 

     Three months ended
June 30


   

Six months ended

June 30


 
$ in millions          2005               2004               2005               2004      

Contract Acquisitions

   $ 321     $ 592     $ 1,487     $ 2,110  

Sales and Service Revenues

     1,587       1,557       3,101       3,001  

Segment Operating Margin

     101       100       205       186  

As a percentage of segment sales

     6.4 %     6.4 %     6.6 %     6.2 %

 

Contract Acquisitions

Ships segment contract acquisitions for the three months ended June 30, 2005, decreased $271 million, or 46 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004, primarily due to the timing of funding for the CVN 21 development program in the Aircraft Carriers business area. Significant acquisitions during the three months ended June 30, 2005, included $75 million for the LPD program in the Expeditionary Warfare business area, as well as $47 million for the DD(X) program and $29 million for the DDG program in the Surface Combatants business area.

 

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Ships segment contract acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2005, decreased $623 million, or 30 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004, primarily due to the timing of Virginia-class Block II funding. Significant acquisitions during the six months ended June 30, 2005, included $466 million for the Virginia-class Block II program in the Submarines business area, $241 million for the LPD program in the Expeditionary Warfare business area, $238 million for the Washington Dry Docking Planned Incremental Availability (DPIA) program in the Aircraft Carrier business area, and $142 million for the Deepwater program in the Coast Guard and Coastal Defense business area.

 

Sales and Service Revenues

Ships segment sales for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $30 million, or 2 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to higher sales in the Expeditionary Warfare, Submarines, and Aircraft Carriers business areas, partially offset by lower sales in the Surface Combatants business area. Expeditionary Warfare revenue increased $70 million, or 20 percent, due to higher sales in the LPD and LHD programs. Submarines revenue increased $20 million, or 11 percent, due to higher sales in the Virginia-class Block II program. Aircraft Carriers revenue increased $16 million, or 3 percent, primarily due to higher volume for the Washington DPIA program, partially offset by lower sales due to the redelivery of Eisenhower in the first quarter of 2005. Surface Combatants revenue decreased $79 million, or 16 percent, due to lower DD(X) Phase III revenues.

 

Ships segment sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $100 million, or 3 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to revenue growth in the Expeditionary Warfare, Submarines, and Coast Guard and Coastal Defense business areas, partially offset by lower sales in the Surface Combatants business area. Expeditionary Warfare revenue increased $146 million, or 22 percent, due to higher sales of LPD and LHD. Submarines revenue increased $40 million, or 12 percent, primarily due to higher sales in the Virginia-class Block II program. Coast Guard and Coastal Defense revenue increased $36 million, or 78 percent, due to increased sales in the Maritime Security Large National Security Cutter program. Surface Combatants revenues decreased $96 million, or 10 percent, primarily due to lower sales of DDG and DD(X).

 

Segment Operating Margin

Ships segment operating margin for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $1 million, or 1 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. This reflects an increase in the Aircraft Carrier business area from favorable performance on Eisenhower, offset by lower performance in the Surface Combatants business area due to changes in the DD(X) program, and in the Expeditionary Warfare business area due to lower performance on the LPD program.

 

Ships segment operating margin for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $19 million, or 10 percent, as compared to the same period in 2004. The increase is primarily due to increases in the Expeditionary Warfare business area from higher sales volume and improved performance in the LHD program, and in the Aircraft Carriers business area due to favorable performance on Eisenhower, partially offset by a decrease in the Surface Combatants business area due to changes in the DD(X) program.

 

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INTEGRATED SYSTEMS

 

     Three months ended
June 30


    Six months ended
June 30


 
$ in millions          2005               2004               2005               2004      

Contract Acquisitions

   $ 667     $    820     $ 2,606     $ 2,588  

Sales and Service Revenues

     1,404       1,133       2,703       2,280  

Segment Operating Margin

     108       90       244       206  

As a percentage of segment sales

     7.7 %     7.9 %     9.0 %     9.0 %

 

Contract Acquisitions

Integrated Systems segment contract acquisitions for the three months ended June 30, 2005, decreased $153 million, or 19 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004, reflecting decreased acquisitions in all business areas primarily due to timing of funding. The principal acquisitions for the Air Combat Systems business area in the second quarter of 2005, were $202 million, $80 million, and $73 million for the Unmanned Systems, F/A-18, and F-35 programs, respectively. The principal acquisition for the Airborne Early Warning and Electronic Warfare Systems business area was $141 million for the E-2 program.

 

Integrated Systems segment contract acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $18 million, or 1 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to increased acquisitions in the Air Combat Systems business area, partially offset by decreased acquisitions in the Airborne Ground Surveillance and Battle Management Systems business area. The principal acquisitions for Air Combat Systems for the six months ended June 30, 2005, were $723 million and $415 million for the F/A-18 and Unmanned Systems programs, respectively. The principal acquisitions for the Airborne Early Warning and Electronic Warfare Systems business area were $300 million and $120 million for the E-2 and EA-18G programs, respectively, and the Airborne Ground Surveillance and Battle Management Systems business area had acquisitions of $92 million for the Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System (Joint STARS) program.

 

Sales and Service Revenues

Integrated Systems segment sales for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $271 million, or 24 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to revenue growth in the Air Combat Systems and Airborne Early Warning and Electronic Warfare Systems business areas. Air Combat Systems revenue increased $148 million, or 22 percent, primarily due to higher sales in the Unmanned Systems Joint Unmanned Combat Air System (J-UCAS) program. Airborne Early Warning and Electronic Warfare Systems revenue increased $121 million, or 38 percent, due to higher sales in the E-2 Advanced Hawkeye and EA-18G programs.

 

Integrated Systems segment sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $423 million, or 19 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to revenue growth in the Air Combat Systems and Airborne Early Warning and Electronic Warfare Systems business areas. Air Combat Systems revenue increased $222 million, or 16 percent, due to higher sales in the Unmanned Systems J-UCAS program and increased scope on various contracts. Airborne Early Warning and Electronic Warfare Systems revenues increased $214 million, or 36 percent, primarily due to higher sales in the E-2 Advanced Hawkeye and EA-18G programs.

 

Segment Operating Margin

Integrated Systems segment operating margin for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $18 million, or 20 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004, primarily due to increased sales as described above. Operating margin as a percentage of segment sales for the three months ended June 30, 2005, decreased as compared with the same period in 2004, primarily due to favorable contract closeouts for the Joint STARS program in the 2004 period.

 

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Integrated Systems segment operating margin for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $38 million, or 18 percent, as compared to the same period in 2004. The increase primarily reflects higher sales volume and improved performance in the Air Combat Systems and Airborne Early Warning and Electronic Warfare Systems business areas.

 

MISSION SYSTEMS

 

     Three months ended
June 30


    Six months ended
June 30


 
$ in millions          2005               2004               2005               2004      

Contract Acquisitions

   $ 1,157     $ 990     $ 2,412     $ 2,326  

Sales and Service Revenues

     1,320       1,298       2,625       2,481  

Segment Operating Margin

     99       86       190       162  

As a percentage of segment sales

     7.5 %     6.6 %     7.2 %     6.5 %

 

Contract Acquisitions

Mission Systems segment contract acquisitions for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $167 million, or 17 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. During the three months ended June 30, 2005, acquisition growth primarily reflects higher funding in the Command, Control & Intelligence Systems business area and $75 million of funding for the Kinetic Energy Interceptors program in the Missile Systems business area.

 

Mission Systems segment contract acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $86 million, or 4 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. Acquisition growth during the six months ended June 30, 2005, was primarily related to the Missile Systems business area which included $75 million of funding for the Kinetic Energy Interceptors program.

 

Sales and Service Revenues

Mission Systems segment sales for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $22 million, or 2 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004, primarily reflecting increased sales volume in the Missile Systems business area. The increase in the Missile Systems business area of $32 million, or 9 percent, was related to the Kinetic Energy Interceptors program and the Intercontinental Ballistic Missile program and was partially offset by lower sales of $12 million, or 6 percent, within the Technical & Management Services business area.

 

Mission Systems segment sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $144 million, or 6 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004, reflecting increased sales volume in the Missile Systems and Command, Control & Intelligence Systems business areas. The increase in the Missile Systems business area of $100 million, or 16 percent, was primarily related to the Kinetic Energy Interceptors program and the Intercontinental Ballistic Missile program. The increase in revenue for new and existing programs in the Command, Control & Intelligence Systems business area of $65 million, or 4 percent, includes lower sales related to the TASS II program that contributed $126 million in revenue in the same period in 2004. The combined higher sales for the Missile Systems and Command, Control & Intelligence Systems business areas offset lower sales in the Technical & Management Services business area.

 

Segment Operating Margin

Mission Systems segment operating margin for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $13 million, or 15 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to favorable performance on the Intercontinental Ballistic Missile program in the Missile Systems business area.

 

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Mission Systems segment operating margin for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $28 million, or 17 percent, as compared to the same period in 2004. The increase in operating margin primarily reflects higher sales volume, favorable performance on the Intercontinental Ballistic Missile program, and improved performance in the Command, Control & Intelligence Systems business area.

 

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

 

     Three months ended
June 30


    Six months ended
June 30


 
$ in millions          2005               2004               2005               2004      

Contract Acquisitions

   $ 1,505     $ 1,207     $ 2,811     $ 2,401  

Sales and Service Revenues

     1,331       1,225       2,560       2,455  

Segment Operating Margin

     89       73       174       144  

As a percentage of segment sales

     6.7 %     6.0 %     6.8 %     5.9 %

 

Contract Acquisitions

Information Technology segment contract acquisitions for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $298 million, or 25 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. Significant acquisitions during the three months ended June 30, 2005, included $244 million for the United Kingdom Whole Life Support Program and $42 million for the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Enterprise Engineering program in the Government Information Technology business area, in addition to $42 million for the Joint Base Operations Support Contract in the Technology Services business area.

 

Information Technology segment contract acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $410 million, or 17 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. Significant acquisitions during the six months ended June 30, 2005, included $244 million for the United Kingdom Whole Life Support Program in the Government Information Technology business area, $163 million for the Joint Base Operations Support Contract in the Technology Services business area, and $109 million for the Vought program in the Commercial Information Technology business area.

 

Sales and Service Revenue

Information Technology segment sales for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $106 million, or 9 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to the Government Information Technology and Technology Services business areas. Government Information Technology revenue increased $104 million, or 14 percent, due to higher volume in existing programs, new program awards, and the acquisition of Integic. Technology Services revenue increased $24 million, or 16 percent, primarily due to increased volume on various existing programs. The sales increases in the Government Information Technology and Technology Services business areas were partially offset by a decrease of $40 million, or 20 percent, in the Enterprise Information Technology business area due to overall market softness and increased competition in the value-added reseller marketplace.

 

Information Technology segment sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $105 million, or 4 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to revenue growth in the Government Information Technology and Technology Services business areas. Government Information Technology revenue increased $107 million, or 7 percent, due to higher volume in existing programs, new program awards, and the acquisition of Integic. Technology Services revenues increased $35 million, or 11 percent, primarily due to increased volume on the Joint Base Operations Support Contract. The sales increases in the Government Information Technology and Technology Services business areas were partially offset by a decrease of $49 million, or 13 percent, in the Enterprise Information Technology business area due to overall market softness and increased competition in the value-added reseller marketplace.

 

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Segment Operating Margin

Information Technology segment operating margin for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $16 million, or 22 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to higher sales volume and performance improvements in the Government Information Technology business area, partially offset by lower performance in the Enterprise Information Technology business area.

 

Information Technology segment operating margin for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $30 million, or 21 percent, as compared to the same period in 2004. The increase primarily reflects higher sales volume and improved program performance in the Government Information Technology and Commercial Information Technology business areas, partially offset by lower performance in the Enterprise Information Technology business area.

 

SPACE TECHNOLOGY

 

     Three months ended
June 30


    Six months ended
June 30


 
$ in millions        2005             2004             2005             2004      

Contract Acquisitions

   $ 737     $ 552     $ 1,610     $ 1,685  

Sales and Service Revenues

     875       836       1,738       1,642  

Segment Operating Margin

     69       61       131       112  

As a percentage of segment sales

     7.9 %     7.3 %     7.5 %     6.8 %

 

Contract Acquisitions

Space Technology segment contract acquisitions for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $185 million, or 34 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. Principal acquisitions during the three months ended June 30, 2005, included $267 million for restricted programs in the Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance business area and $155 million for the National Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System (NPOESS) program in the Civil Space business area.

 

Space Technology segment contract acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2005, decreased $75 million, or 4 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. Principal acquisitions during the six months ended June 30, 2005, included $383 million for restricted programs in the Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance business area; $299 million for NPOESS and $105 million for the James Webb Space Telescope in the Civil Space business area; and $156 million for the F-35 and $93 million for the F/A-22 in the Software Defined Radios business area.

 

Sales and Service Revenue

Space Technology segment sales for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $39 million, or 5 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to higher sales in the Civil Space and Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance business areas. Civil Space revenue increased $35 million, or 21 percent, due to higher sales from NPOESS and the James Webb Space Telescope programs. Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance revenue increased $32 million, or 12 percent, primarily due to higher sales in restricted programs. The sales increases in the Civil Space and Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance business areas were partially offset by decreases of $18 million, or 14 percent, in the Missile & Space Defense business area and $14 million, or 11 percent, in the Satellite Communications business area, primarily due to lower subcontractor costs.

 

Space Technology segment sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $96 million, or 6 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to revenue growth in the Civil Space and Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance business areas. Civil Space revenue increased $93 million, or 29

 

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percent, due to higher sales from NPOESS and the James Webb Space Telescope programs. Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance revenues increased $85 million, or 17 percent, primarily due to higher sales in restricted programs. The sales increase in the Civil Space and Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance business areas were partially offset by a decrease of $55 million, or 20 percent, in the Satellite Communications business area due to lower subcontractor costs.

 

Segment Operating Margin

Space Technology segment operating margin for the three months ended June 30, 2005, increased $8 million, or 13 percent, as compared with the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to higher sales volume in the Civil Space and Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance business areas, and improved performance in the Missile & Space Defense business area.

 

Space Technology segment operating margin for the six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $19 million, or 17 percent, as compared to the same period in 2004. The increase in operating margin primarily reflects higher sales volume in the Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance and Civil Space business areas and performance improvements in the Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance and Missile & Space Defense business areas.

 

NON-SEGMENT FACTORS AFFECTING OPERATING MARGIN

 

The components of operating margin are as follows:

 

     Three months ended
June 30


    Six months ended
June 30


 
$ in millions          2005               2004               2005               2004      

Segment Operating Margin

                                

Electronic Systems

   $ 198     $ 138     $ 359     $ 296  

Ships

     101       100       205       186  

Integrated Systems

     108       90       244       206  

Mission Systems

     99       86       190       162  

Information Technology

     89       73       174       144  

Space Technology

     69       61       131       112  

Other

     (5 )     4       (6 )     6  

Non-segment Factors Affecting Operating Margin

                                

Unallocated expenses

     (42 )     (47 )     (69 )     (154 )

Pension expense

     (103 )     (86 )     (206 )     (177 )

Reversal of CAS pension expense included above

     105       77       197       157  

Reversal of royalty income included above

     (3 )     (3 )     (8 )     (7 )

Total operating margin

   $ 616     $ 493     $ 1,211     $ 931  

 

Operating margin as a percentage of total sales and service revenue was 7.7 percent and 6.6 percent for the three months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, respectively and 7.9 percent and 6.4 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, respectively. The primary non-segment factors affecting operating margin during these periods were decreases in unallocated expenses and net pension expense.

 

Unallocated Expenses

Unallocated expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, decreased $5 million, or 11 percent, and $85 million, or 55 percent, respectively, as compared with the same periods of 2004. The decrease in unallocated expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2005, is primarily due to lower legal and unrecoverable costs. Legal

 

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costs for the six months ended June 30, 2004, included a $62 million provision related to the resolution of the Allison Gas Turbine litigation.

 

Pension Expense

Pension expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $17 million, or 20 percent, and $29 million, or 16 percent, respectively, as compared with the same periods of 2004. The increase reflects changes in actuarial assumptions partially offset by actual 2004 asset returns of greater than 13 percent.

 

Pension expense is included in the segments’ cost of sales to the extent that these costs are currently recognized under CAS. In order to reconcile segment operating margin to total company operating margin, these amounts are reported under the caption “Reversal of CAS pension expense included above.”

 

OTHER SIGNIFICANT INCOME STATEMENT COMPONENTS

 

Interest Income

Interest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $9 million, or 56 percent, and $7 million, or 22 percent, respectively, as compared with the same periods in 2004. The increases were primarily due to interest received in relation to a state tax refund for research and development credits and higher interest earned on the temporary investment of excess cash.

 

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, decreased $18 million, or 16 percent, and $36 million, or 16 percent, respectively, as compared with the same periods in 2004. The decreases were primarily due to lower outstanding debt.

 

Other, Net

Other, net for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, increased $4 million and $76 million, respectively, as compared with the same periods in 2004. The increase for the six-month period was primarily due to the pre-tax gain of $70 million recognized from the sale of TRW Auto shares in the first quarter of 2005.

 

Income Taxes

The company’s effective tax rate on income from continuing operations for the three months ended June 30, 2005, was 33.9 percent as compared to 25.5 percent for the same period in 2004. During the second quarter of 2004, the company completed studies and recognized additional tax credits of $31 million related to research and development and export sales activities for the years 1997 through 2003.

 

The company’s effective tax rate on income from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005, was 33.6 percent compared to 29.4 percent for the same period in 2004.

 

Discontinued Operations

The after-tax gain on disposal of discontinued operations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, of $1 million and $12 million, respectively, is primarily due to the divestiture of Teldix. See Note 5 to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1.

 

BACKLOG

 

Total backlog includes both funded backlog (unfilled orders for which funding is contractually obligated by the customer) and unfunded backlog (firm orders for which funding is not currently contractually obligated by the customer). Unfunded backlog excludes unexercised contract options and unfunded Indefinite Delivery/Indefinite Quantity (IDIQ) orders. Backlog is converted into sales as work is performed or deliveries are made.

 

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The following table presents funded, unfunded, and total backlog by segment.

 

     June 30, 2005

 
$ in millions    Funded     Unfunded    Total
Backlog
 

Electronic Systems

   $ 6,535     $ 1,725    $ 8,260  

Ships

     7,551       3,350      10,901  

Integrated Systems

     4,594       8,767      13,361  

Mission Systems

     2,954       7,585      10,539  

Information Technology

     2,819       3,184      6,003  

Space Technology

     1,621       6,956      8,577  

Other

     33              33  

Intersegment Eliminations

     (563 )            (563 )

Total

   $ 25,544     $ 31,567    $ 57,111  

 

Major components in unfunded backlog as of June 30, 2005, included various restricted programs, the Kinetic Energy Interceptors program in the Mission Systems segment; the F-35, F/A-18, and E-2 Advanced Hawkeye programs in the Integrated Systems segment; the National Polar-Orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System program in the Space Technology segment; and Block 2 of the Virginia-class submarines program in the Ships segment.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Operating Activities – For the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, the company generated net cash from operating activities of $1.1 billion and $873 million, respectively. Net cash from operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2005, reflects a payment of $99 million for a litigation settlement, partially offset by the receipt of a state tax refund for research and development credits for the years 1988 through 1990, and related interest. Net cash from operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2004, included the receipt of $104 million of federal and state tax refunds.

 

For 2005, cash generated from operations supplemented by borrowings under credit facilities is expected to be sufficient to service debt and contract obligations, finance capital expenditures, and continue paying dividends to the company’s shareholders.

 

Investing Activities – Cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2005, was $472 million compared to cash used of $162 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. During the six months ended June 30, 2005, the company completed its acquisition of Integic for $313 million, sold 7.3 million common shares of TRW Auto for $143 million, and sold Teldix for $56 million.

 

As of June 30, 2005, the company owned approximately 3.5 million common shares of Endwave Corporation (Endwave – NASDAQ: ENWV). On March 25, 2005, Endwave announced that it had filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to register for sale 5 million of its common shares of which 3 million was to be offered by Northrop Grumman. This registration statement was withdrawn by Endwave on June 15, 2005. Subsequent to June 30, 2005, the company sold 1.4 million of its Endwave shares for net proceeds of $59 million, and may sell additional shares from time to time in accordance with U.S. securities laws and regulations.

 

Financing Activities – Cash used in financing activities was $619 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, as compared with $494 million used in the same period of 2004. During the six months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, the company paid approximately $507 million and $295 million under common stock repurchase programs, respectively. See Note 7 to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1.

 

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NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

Management is currently evaluating the effect that adoption of new accounting pronouncements may have on the company’s financial position or results of operations in future periods. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1.

 

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

 

Certain statements and assumptions in this report on Form 10-Q contain or are based on “forward-looking” information (that Northrop Grumman believes to be within the definition in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) and involve risks and uncertainties, and include, among others, statements in the future tense, and all statements accompanied by terms such as “believe”, “project,” “expect,” “estimate,” “assume,” “intend”, “anticipate” or variations thereof and similar terms. This information reflects the company’s best estimates when made, but the company expressly disclaims any duty to update this information if new data becomes available or estimates change after the date of this report.

 

Such “forward-looking” information includes, among other things, projected deliveries, expected funding for various programs, future effective income tax rates, financial guidance regarding sales, segment operating margin, pension expense, employer contributions under pension plans and medical and life benefits plans, and cash flow, and is subject to numerous assumptions and uncertainties, many of which are outside of Northrop Grumman’s control. These include Northrop Grumman’s assumptions with respect to future revenues, expected program performance and cash flows, returns on pension plan assets and variability of pension actuarial and related assumptions, the outcome of litigation and appeals, environmental remediation, divestitures of businesses, successful reduction of debt, effective tax rates and timing and amounts of tax payments, the results of any audit or appeal process with the Internal Revenue Service, and anticipated costs of capital investments, among other things.

 

Northrop Grumman’s operations are subject to various additional risks and uncertainties resulting from its position as a supplier, either directly or as subcontractor or team member, to the U.S. Government and its agencies as well as to foreign governments and agencies; actual outcomes are dependent upon various factors, including, without limitation, Northrop Grumman’s successful performance of internal plans; government customers’ budgetary constraints; customer changes in short-range and long-range plans; domestic and international competition in both the defense and commercial areas; product performance; continued development and acceptance of new products and, in connection with any fixed price development programs, controlling cost growth in meeting production specifications and delivery rates; performance issues with key suppliers and subcontractors; government import and export policies; acquisition or termination of government contracts; the outcome of political and legal processes; natural disasters and terrorist acts; legal, financial, and governmental risks related to international transactions and global needs for military aircraft, military and civilian electronic systems and support, information technology, naval vessels, space systems and related technologies, as well as other economic, political and technological risks and uncertainties and other risk factors set out in Northrop Grumman’s filings from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, Northrop Grumman reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q.

 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Interest Rates – The company is exposed to market risk, primarily related to interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. Financial instruments subject to interest rate risk include fixed-rate long-term debt obligations, variable-rate short-term debt outstanding under the credit agreement, and short-term investments. At June 30, 2005, substantially all borrowings were fixed-rate long-term debt obligations, none of which are callable until maturity (other than make-whole calls). The company’s sensitivity to a 1 percent change in interest rates is tied primarily to its $2.5 billion credit agreement, which had no balance outstanding at June 30, 2005.

 

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Derivatives – The company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. The company may enter into interest rate swap agreements to manage its exposure to interest rate fluctuations. At June 30, 2005, two interest rate swap agreements were in effect but were not significant.

 

Foreign Currency – The company enters into foreign currency forward contracts to manage foreign currency exchange rate risk related to receipts from customers and payments to suppliers denominated in foreign currencies. At June 30, 2005, the amount of foreign currency forward contracts outstanding was not material. The company does not consider its market risk exposure relating to foreign currency exchange to be material.

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The company’s principal executive officer (Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President) and principal financial officer (Corporate Vice President and Chief Financial Officer) have evaluated the company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2005, and have concluded that these controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 USC § 78a et seq) is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. These disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports that it files or submits is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

During the three months ended June 30, 2005, no change occurred in the company’s internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or is likely to materially affect, the company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

 

Various claims and legal proceedings arise in the ordinary course of business relating to the company and its properties. The company is a defendant in lawsuits alleging personal injury as a result of exposure to asbestos integrated into its premises and certain historical products. Many of these claims have been dismissed with no payment or resolved for amounts that were not material either individually or in the aggregate. Based upon the information available, the company does not believe that the resolution of any pending proceedings will have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

Departments and agencies of the U.S. Government have the authority to investigate various transactions and operations of the company, and the results of such investigations may lead to administrative, civil, or criminal proceedings, the ultimate outcome of which could be fines, penalties, repayments or compensatory or treble damages. U.S. Government regulations provide that certain findings against a contractor may lead to suspension or debarment from future U.S. Government contracts or the loss of export privileges for a company or an operating division or subdivision. Suspension or debarment could have a material adverse effect on the company because of its reliance on government contracts. Based on available information, the company does not believe, but can give no assurance, that any matter resulting from a U.S. Government investigation would have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

Purchases of Equity Securities – The table below summarizes the company’s repurchases of common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2005.

 

Period   Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (1)
  Average Price
Paid per Share (2)
  Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
 

Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares that

May Yet Be
Purchased
Under the Plans
or Programs

April 1, 2005, through April 30, 2005

  909,469   $54.98   909,469   $ 304 million

May 1, 2005, through May 31, 2005

  911,400   $54.86   911,400   $ 254 million

June 1, 2005, through June 30, 2005

  935,900   $55.82   935,900   $ 202 million

Total

  2,756,769   $55.22   2,756,769    

 

(1) On October 26, 2004, the company’s Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to $1 billion of its outstanding common stock to be completed over a twelve to eighteen-month period. Share repurchases take place at management’s discretion and under pre-established non-discretionary programs from time to time, depending on market conditions, in the open market, and in privately negotiated transactions. The company retires its common stock upon repurchase and has not made any purchases of common stock other than in connection with this publicly announced repurchase program.

 

(2) Includes commissions paid.

 

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

No information is required in response to this item.

 

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Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

a) Annual Meeting –

 

The annual meeting of stockholders of Northrop Grumman Corporation was held May 17, 2005.

 

b) Election of Directors –

 

The following Class II Director nominees were elected at the annual meeting:

 

Phillip Frost

John Brooks Slaughter

 

The Directors whose terms of office continue are:

 

John T. Chain, Jr.

Lewis W. Coleman

Vic Fazio

Charles R. Larson

Philip A. Odeen

Aulana L. Peters

Kevin W. Sharer

Ronald D. Sugar

 

c) The matters voted upon at the meeting and the results of each vote are as follows:

 

Directors:


   Votes For

   Votes Withheld

Phillip Frost

   261,829,307    63,758,218

John Brooks Slaughter

   290,275,003    35,312,522

 

    

Votes

For


  

Votes

Against


  

Votes

Abstaining


  

Broker

Non-Votes


Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent auditors

   316,360,785    6,792,603    2,434,137    0

Proposal amending the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to provide for the annual election of directors

   318,168,415    4,784,050    2,635,060    0

Proposal amending the 1993 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors to increase available shares

   273,338,838    25,850,975    3,114,405    23,283,307

Shareholder Proposal regarding simple majority vote

   222,033,002    76,305,656    3,965,560    23,283,307

 

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Item 5.  Other Information

 

(a) Information Required to be Reported on Form 8-K

 

On July 26, 2005, the Compensation and Management Development Committee of the Board of Directors of the company approved the Separation Agreement and General Release (the “Agreement”) dated as of July 26, 2005, between the company and Dr. Philip A. Dur, a corporate vice president of the company and former president of the company’s Ship Systems sector. The Agreement provides severance benefits upon Dr. Dur’s retirement from the company, which will be no later than December 31, 2005, including a lump-sum cash payment, continued vesting in restricted performance stock rights and stock options, a 2005 performance year bonus and certain other benefits. In addition, the Agreement provides for a release by Dr. Dur of claims against the company and a covenant not to compete. A copy of the Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.6 to this Form 10-Q.

 

On July 26, 2005, the Board of Directors of the company approved the Non-Employee Director Compensation Term Sheet, effective June 1, 2005. The Term Sheet, which is filed as Exhibit 10.7 to this Form 10-Q, increases the amount of the retainer fees paid to directors, Audit Committee members and chairs of Committees and eliminates separate attendance fees for each meeting. In addition, the amount of retainer fees deferred into stock units has been increased. There will be no future grants of stock options pursuant to the 1995 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors.

 

On July 26, 2005, the Board of Directors of the company approved the Northrop Grumman 1993 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors (as amended and restated July 26, 2005) (the “Plan”), which increases the portion of directors’ retainer fees that must be paid in stock and provides for issuance of the deferred stock to directors upon completion of their service on the Board of Directors. A copy of the Plan is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Form 10-Q.

 

Item 6.  Exhibits

 

      3.1   Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Northrop Grumman Corporation effective May 17, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Form 8-K dated May 17, 2005 and filed May 19, 2005)
      3.2   Bylaws of Northrop Grumman Corporation, as amended May 17, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to Form 8-K dated May 17, 2005 and filed May 19, 2005)
  *10.1   Northrop Grumman 1993 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors (as amended and restated July 26, 2005)
    10.2   Term sheet for Kenneth N. Heintz for position of Corporate Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Form 8-K dated April 20, 2005 and filed April 21, 2005)
  *10.3   Form of Restricted Performance Stock Rights Agreement (officer), as amended May 16, 2005, applicable to 2005 Restricted Performance Stock Rights granted under the Northrop Grumman 2001 Long-Term Incentive Stock Plan, as amended September 17, 2003
  *10.4   Form of Restricted Performance Stock Rights Agreement (non- officer), as amended May 16, 2005, applicable to 2005 Restricted Performance Stock Rights granted under the Northrop Grumman 2001 Long-Term Incentive Stock Plan, as amended September 17, 2003
  *10.5   Northrop Grumman 2002 Annual Incentive Plan (Amended and Restated as of May 16, 2005) – Incentive Compensation Plan (for Non-Section 162(m) Officers), Performance Achievement Plan, Incentive Management Achievement Plan
  *10.6   Separation Agreement and General Release dated as of July 26, 2005, between Philip A. Dur and Northrop Grumman Corporation
  *10.7   Non-Employee Director Compensation Term Sheet, effective June 1, 2005
  *10.8   First Amendment, effective as of April 29, 2005, to the Northrop Grumman Savings Excess Plan (Amended and Restated as of October 1, 2004)

 

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  *15    Letter from independent registered public accounting firm regarding unaudited interim financial information
  *31.1    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Ronald D. Sugar (Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)
  *31.2    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Wesley G. Bush (Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)
**32.1    Certification of Ronald D. Sugar pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
**32.2    Certification of Wesley G. Bush pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

* Filed with this Report
** Furnished with this Report

 

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NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION

(Registrant)

 

Date: July 27, 2005

 

By:

 

/s/    KENNETH N. HEINTZ


       

Kenneth N. Heintz

Corporate Vice President, Controller and

Chief Accounting Officer

 

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