EX-99.1 2 tv487410_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

MANAGEMENT REPORT – December 31, 2017

 

To our stockholders:

 

We present the Management Report of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING S.A. and its subsidiaries (ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL) for the periods from January 1 to December 31, 2017 and 2016, which were prepared in accordance with BACEN Resolution No. 4,280 of October 31, 2013 and Circular Letter No. 3,701 of March 13, 2014, and fit for the specific purposes of this resolution.

 

Net income and stockholder’ equity

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL net income totaled R$ 21,996 million for the year and net earnings per share were R$ 3.38. Consolidated stockholders' equity totaled R$ 128,405 million and the book value per share reached R$ 19.86.

 

Assets and funds raised

 

Assets totaled R$ 1,326,329 million and were substantially composed of R$ 524,653 million of Interbank Investments, Securities and Derivative Financial Instruments, and R$ 545,855 million of Loan, Lease and Other Credit Operations and the Foreign Exchange Portfolio. The raised and Managed Funds totaled R$ 2,090,032 million.

 

Circular letter No. 3,068/01 of BACEN

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL hereby represents that it has the financial capacity and the intention to hold to maturity securities classified under the line “held-to-maturity securities” in the balance sheet, amounting to R$ 32,1 billion, corresponding to only 12,4% of the total securities and derivative financial instruments held.

 

Acknowledgements

 

We thank our stockholders and clients for their support and trust, and our employees for their determination and commitment, which have been essential to reaching these positive results.

 

São Paulo, February 23, 2018.

 

Executive Board

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 1.1

 

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING S.A.

 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS BOARD OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Co-Chairmen Chief Executive Officer
Pedro Moreira Salles Candido Botelho Bracher
Roberto Egydio Setubal  
   
Members Director-Generals
Alfredo Egydio Setubal Eduardo Mazzilli de Vassimon
Amos Genish Márcio de Andrade Schettini
Fábio Colletti Barbosa  
Geraldo José Carbone
Gustavo Jorge Laboissière Loyola
João Moreira Salles
José Galló Executive Vice-Presidents
Marco Ambrogio Crespi Bonomi André Sapoznik
Pedro Luiz Bodin de Moraes Caio Ibrahim David
Ricardo Villela Marino Claudia Politanski
 
AUDIT COMMITTEE Executive Officers
Chairman Alexsandro Broedel Lopes (*)
Gustavo Jorge Laboissière Loyola Fernando Barçante Tostes Malta
  Leila Cristiane Barboza Braga de Melo
Members Paulo Sergio Miron
Antonio Francisco de Lima Neto
Diego Fresco Gutierrez
Geraldo Travaglia Filho Officers
Maria Helena dos Santos Fernandes de Santana  
Rogério Paulo Calderón Peres Adriano Cabral Volpini
  Álvaro Felipe Rizzi Rodrigues
FISCAL COUNCIL Andre Balestrin Cestare
Chairman Eduardo Hiroyuki Miyaki
José Caruso Cruz Henriques Emerson Macedo Bortoloto
  Gilberto Frussa
Members José Virgilio Vita Neto
Alkimar Ribeiro Moura Matias Granata
Carlos Roberto de Albuquerque Sá Renato Barbosa do Nascimento
  Rodrigo Luis Rosa Couto
  Sergio Mychkis Goldstein
  Tatiana Grecco
  Tom Gouvêa Gerth
   
  (*) Group Executive Finance Director and Investor Relations Officer

 

Accountant

Arnaldo Alves dos Santos

CRC - 1SP - 210.058/O-3

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 2.1

 

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING S.A.

Prudential Consolidated Balance Sheet (Note 2a)

(In thousands of Reais)

 

Assets  Note  12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Current assets      905,040,675    843,497,624 
Cash and cash equivalents      18,668,746    18,394,765 
Interbank investments   4b and 6   263,948,625    278,699,929 
Money market      235,913,038    257,198,996 
Interbank deposits      28,035,587    21,500,933 
Securities and derivative financial instruments  4c, 4d and 7   158,140,863    114,682,193 
Own portfolio      95,184,743    67,119,595 
Subject to repurchase commitments      33,401,902    18,608,226 
Pledged in guarantee      11,297,748    7,531,953 
Deposited with the Central Bank      3,386,777    - 
Securities under resale agreements with free movement      1,745,202    7,419,769 
Derivative financial instruments      13,124,491    14,002,650 
Interbank accounts      132,523,704    113,326,416 
Pending settlement      33,103,755    27,451,574 
Central Bank deposits      98,836,941    85,700,462 
National Housing System (SFH)      8,491    6,412 
Correspondents      34,779    32,111 
Interbank Onlending      539,738    135,857 
Interbranch accounts      123,946    7,497 
Loan, lease and other credit operations  8   245,050,747    241,350,016 
Operations with credit granting characteristics  4e   261,105,909    260,066,539 
(Allowance for loan losses)  4f   (16,055,162)   (18,716,523)
Other receivables      84,069,805    74,831,675 
Foreign exchange portfolio  9   35,688,856    30,468,177 
Income receivable      2,870,776    2,807,976 
Negotiation and intermediation of securities      5,822,698    6,763,206 
Deferred tax assets  13b I   26,751,158    23,006,859 
Escrow deposits  11b and 11d   1,458,068    2,045,420 
Sundry  12a   11,478,249    9,740,037 
Other assets  4g   2,514,239    2,205,133 
Assets held for sale      1,230,146    785,679 
(Valuation allowance)      (512,698)   (166,896)
Prepaid expenses  4g and 12b   1,796,791    1,586,350 
Long-term receivables     373,528,568    385,411,083 
Interbank investments - Interbank deposits  4b and 6   1,208,747    1,225,850 
Money market      195,861    36,441 
Interbank deposits      1,012,886    1,189,409 
Securities and derivative financial instruments  4c, 4d and 7   101,354,690    105,091,367 
Own portfolio      54,181,305    60,040,367 
Subject to repurchase commitments      17,208,562    12,433,937 
Pledged in guarantee      6,565,801    5,145,248 
Deposited with the Central Bank      698,010    4,454,448 
Securities under resale agreements with free movement      13,169,009    12,863,925 
Derivative financial instruments      9,532,003    10,153,442 
Interbank accounts - National Housing System (SFH)      104,723    234,295 
Loan, lease and other credit operations  8   213,187,027    210,993,172 
Operations with credit granting characteristics  4e   232,491,686    231,153,196 
(Allowance for loan losses)  4f   (19,304,659)   (20,160,024)
Other receivables      57,198,170    67,248,008 
Foreign exchange portfolio  9   16,568,458    21,742,524 
Deferred tax assets  13b I   22,315,854    28,394,316 
Escrow deposits  11b and 11d   11,025,297    10,228,646 
Sundry  12a   7,288,561    6,882,522 
Other assets - Prepaid expenses  4g and 12b   475,211    618,391 
Permanent assets     47,759,850    46,290,824 
Investments  4h and 14a I   24,447,576    21,461,918 
Investments in affiliates and jointly controlled entities      24,143,884    20,950,588 
Other investments      453,204    660,851 
(Allowance for losses)      (149,512)   (149,521)
Real estate in use  4i and 14b   5,849,480    6,271,298 
Real estate in use      3,280,754    3,255,003 
Other fixed assets      12,906,455    12,374,219 
(Accumulated depreciation)      (10,337,729)   (9,357,924)
Goodwill  4j and 14b   669,521    1,042,185 
Intangible assets  4k and 14b   16,793,273    17,515,423 
Acquisition of rights to credit payroll      1,059,890    1,045,006 
Other intangible assets      31,954,050    28,482,446 
(Accumulated amortization)      (16,220,667)   (12,012,029)
Total assets      1,326,329,093    1,275,199,531 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 3.1

 

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING S.A.

Prudential Consolidated Balance Sheet (Note 2a)

(In thousands of Reais)

 

Liabilities  Note  12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Current liabilities      797,187,379    748,822,447 
Deposits  4b and 10b   275,272,402    251,147,275 
Demand deposits      69,366,205    62,711,299 
Savings deposits      120,004,481    108,275,266 
Interbank deposits      1,664,631    3,718,435 
Time deposits      84,234,494    76,442,275 
Other deposits      2,591    - 
Deposits received under securities repurchase agreements  4b and 10c   253,593,450    253,202,125 
Own portfolio      83,713,143    91,137,092 
Third-party portfolio      158,000,043    140,973,618 
Free portfolio      11,880,264    21,091,415 
Funds from acceptances and issuance of securities  4b and 10d   48,437,013    36,283,912 
Real estate, mortgage, credit and similar notes      34,842,544    27,965,728 
Foreign Borrowing through securities      11,831,551    6,267,882 
Structured Operations Certificates      1,762,918    2,050,302 
Interbank accounts      34,116,644    26,469,416 
Pending settlement      33,761,289    26,284,854 
Correspondents      355,355    184,562 
Interbranch accounts      4,973,303    5,894,541 
Third-party funds in transit      4,951,760    5,426,530 
Internal transfer of funds      21,543    468,011 
Borrowing and onlending  4b and 10e   38,709,225    47,480,287 
Borrowing      30,718,358    38,275,648 
Onlending      7,990,867    9,204,639 
Derivative financial instruments  4d and 7g   13,102,103    10,786,722 
Other liabilities      128,983,239    117,558,169 
Collection and payment of taxes and contributions      298,274    270,365 
Foreign exchange portfolio  9   35,902,858    31,055,794 
Social and statutory  15b II   4,951,307    5,497,067 
Tax and social security contributions  4m, 4n and 13c   6,002,839    4,743,557 
Negotiation and intermediation of securities      4,589,262    10,361,151 
Subordinated debt  10f   12,498,741    11,055,748 
Provisions for contingent liabilities      4,653,491    4,260,865 
Sundry  12c   60,086,467    50,313,622 
Long-term liabilities      386,422,376    394,432,221 
Deposits  4b and 10b   130,586,561    80,410,787 
Interbank deposits      517,143    38,271 
Time deposits      130,069,418    80,372,516 
Deposits received under securities repurchase agreements  4b and 10c   72,205,449    115,367,344 
Own portfolio      27,557,492    74,166,780 
Free portfolio      44,647,957    41,200,564 
Funds from acceptances and issuance of securities  4b and 10d   59,144,011    57,432,754 
Real estate, mortgage, credit and similar notes      26,474,085    26,221,530 
Foreign Borrowing through securities      30,045,568    28,024,772 
Structured Operations Certificates      2,624,358    3,186,452 
Borrowing and onlending  4b and 10e   24,731,795    28,133,622 
Borrowing      8,541,383    7,510,440 
Onlending      16,190,412    20,623,182 
Derivative financial instruments  4d and 7g   13,350,513    13,924,604 
Other liabilities      86,404,047    99,163,110 
Foreign exchange portfolio  9   16,541,385    21,776,177 
Tax and social security contributions  4m, 4n and 13c   16,608,867    15,631,244 
Subordinated debt  10f   36,048,767    46,364,327 
Provisions for contingent liabilities  11b   9,986,486    11,575,815 
Debt instruments eligible as capital      4,148,367    - 
Sundry  12c   3,070,175    3,815,547 
Deferred income  4o   2,371,348    2,009,926 
Non-controlling interests  15f   11,942,502    11,568,390 
Stockholders' equity  15   128,405,488    118,366,547 
Capital      97,148,000    97,148,000 
Capital reserves      1,733,611    1,589,343 
Revenue reserves      34,494,495    24,487,354 
Asset valuation adjustment  4c, 4d and 7d   (2,227,851)   (2,975,797)
(Treasury shares)      (2,742,767)   (1,882,353)
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity      1,326,329,093    1,275,199,531 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 3.2

 

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING S.A.

Prudential Consolidated Statement of Income (Note 2a)

(In thousands of Reais)

 

      2nd Half of   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   Note  2017   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Income from financial operations      60,728,112    130,995,148    145,818,078 
Loan, lease and other credit operations      36,673,005    74,720,440    78,456,415 
Securities and derivative financial instruments      20,553,710    48,391,356    57,737,331 
Foreign exchange operations      179,494    732,521    2,707,827 
Compulsory deposits      3,321,903    7,150,831    6,916,505 
Expenses of financial operations      (29,842,318)   (68,282,558)   (68,795,749)
Money market      (27,468,523)   (62,970,574)   (72,867,154)
Borrowing and onlending  10e   (2,373,795)   (5,311,984)   4,071,405 
Income from financial operations before loan and losses      30,885,794    62,712,590    77,022,329 
Result of allowance for loan losses  8d I   (6,466,596)   (15,048,252)   (21,581,103)
Expenses for allowance for loan losses      (8,263,909)   (18,749,556)   (25,323,771)
Income from recovery of credits written off as loss      1,797,313    3,701,304    3,742,668 
Gross income from financial operations      24,419,198    47,664,338    55,441,226 
Other operating revenues (expenses)      (10,484,373)   (18,650,982)   (22,623,021)
Banking service fees  12d   12,083,847    23,500,673    22,540,355 
Income from bank charges  12e   6,168,108    11,913,079    10,621,244 
Personnel expenses  12f   (10,919,622)   (21,118,708)   (20,097,608)
Other administrative expenses  12g   (9,577,828)   (18,535,961)   (18,154,885)
Tax expenses  4n and 13a II   (3,348,223)   (6,593,896)   (7,712,772)
Equity in earnings of affiliates, jointly controlled entities and other investments  14a ll   1,912,376    3,603,253    (762,923)
Other operating revenues  12h   538,888    1,010,989    770,638 
Other operating expenses  12i   (7,341,919)   (12,430,411)   (9,827,070)
Operating income      13,934,825    29,013,356    32,818,205 
Non-operating income      (54,111)   (236,011)   92,820 
Income before taxes on income and profit sharing      13,880,714    28,777,345    32,911,025 
Income tax and social contribution  4n and 13a I   (3,186,971)   (6,754,716)   (13,595,576)
Due on operations for the period      (833,912)   (3,017,603)   (3,566,874)
Related to temporary differences      (2,353,059)   (3,737,113)   (10,028,702)
Profit sharing – Management Members - Statutory      (142,757)   (237,650)   (233,891)
Non-controlling interests  15f   360,853    211,496    105,265 
Net income      10,911,839    21,996,475    19,186,823 
Weighted average of the number of outstanding shares  15a        6,503,910,030    6,522,956,804 
Net income per share – R$           3.38    2.94 
Book value per share - R$ (outstanding at 12/31)           19.86    18.17 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 3.3

 

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING S.A.

Prudential Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Note 15)

(In thousands of Reais)

 

               Asset             
               valuation             
       Capital   Revenue   adjustment   Retained   (Treasury     
   Capital   reserves   reserves   (Note 7d)   earnings   shares)   Total 
Balance at 07/01/2017   97,148,000    1,352,881    27,405,084    (2,805,204)   -    (2,571,065)   120,529,696 
Reserve Capitalization - Meeting of the Board of Directors at December 15, 2017   -    -    (1,178,252)   -    -    1,178,252    - 
Purchase of treasury shares   -    -    -    -    -    (1,807,372)   (1,807,372)
Granting of stock options   -    87,228    -    -    -    457,418    544,646 
Granting of options recognized   -    142,765    -    -    -    -    142,765 
Share-based payment – variable compensation   -    150,737    -    -    -    -    150,737 
Asset valuation adjustments:                                   
Change in adjustment to market value   -    -    -    580,819    -    -    580,819 
Remeasurements in liabilities of post-employment benefits   -    -    -    55,625    -    -    55,625 
Foreign exchange variation on investments abroad   -    -    -    (59,091)   -    -    (59,091)
Net income   -    -    -    -    10,911,839    -    10,911,839 
Appropriations:                                   
Legal reserve   -    -    545,592    -    (545,592)   -    - 
Statutory reserves   -    -    (3,367,586)   -    3,367,586    -    - 
Dividends and interest on capital   -    -    11,089,657    -    (13,733,833)   -    (2,644,176)
Balance at 12/31/2017   97,148,000    1,733,611    34,494,495    (2,227,851)   -    (2,742,767)   128,405,488 
Changes in the period   -    380,730    7,089,411    577,353    -    (171,702)   7,875,792 
Balance at 01/01/2016   85,148,000    1,537,219    29,189,479    (1,375,886)   -    (4,353,380)   110,145,432 
Reserve Capitalization - ESM 09/14/2016   12,000,000    -    (12,000,000)   -    -    -    - 
Purchase of treasury shares   -    -    -    -    -    (947,409)   (947,409)
Cancellation of shares - ESM April 27, 2016 – Approved on June 7, 2016   -    -    (2,670,000)   -    -    2,670,000    - 
Granting of stock options   -    (16,717)   -    -    -    748,436    731,719 
Granting of options recognized   -    55,657    -    -    -    -    55,657 
Share-based payment – variable compensation   -    13,184    -    -    -    -    13,184 
Payment of interest on capital on 02/29/2016 – declared after 12/31/2015 - R$ 0.4564 per share   -    -    (2,697,116)   -    -    -    (2,697,116)
Asset valuation adjustments:                                   
Change in adjustment to market value   -    -    -    (999,975)   -    -    (999,975)
Remeasurements in liabilities of post-employment benefits   -    -    -    (599,936)   -    -    (599,936)
Unrealized result of unconsolidated company   -    -    1,844    -    -    -    1,844 
Net income   -    -    -    -    19,186,823    -    19,186,823 
Appropriations:                                   
Legal reserve   -    -    959,341    -    (959,341)   -    - 
Statutory reserves   -    -    6,653,859    -    (6,653,859)   -    - 
Dividends and interest on capital   -    -    5,049,947    -    (11,573,623)   -    (6,523,676)
Balance at 12/31/2016   97,148,000    1,589,343    24,487,354    (2,975,797)   -    (1,882,353)   118,366,547 
Changes in the period   12,000,000    52,124    (4,702,125)   (1,599,911)   -    2,471,027    8,221,115 
Balance at 01/01/2017   97,148,000    1,589,343    24,487,354    (2,975,797)   -    (1,882,353)   118,366,547 
Purchase of treasury shares   -    -    -    -    -    (3,089,464)   (3,089,464)
Cancellation of shares - Meeting of the Board of Directors at December 15, 2017   -    -    (1,178,252)   -    -    1,178,252    - 
Granting of stock options   -    63,593    -    -    -    1,050,798    1,114,391 
Granting of options recognized   -    96,509    -    -    -    -    96,509 
Share-based payment – variable compensation   -    (15,834)   -    -    -    -    (15,834)
Payment of interest on capital on 03/03/2017 – declared after 12/31/2016 - R$ 0.6591 per share   -    -    (5,047,692)   -    -    -    (5,047,692)
Financial Guarantees Provided - CMN Resolution nº 4,512 (Note 8c)   -    -    -    -    (220,902)   -    (220,902)
Asset valuation adjustments:                                   
Change in adjustment to market value   -    -    -    697,395    -    -    697,395 
Remeasurements in liabilities of post-employment benefits   -    -    -    (11,231)   -    -    (11,231)
Foreign exchange variation on investments abroad   -    -    -    61,782    -    -    61,782 
Net income   -    -    -    -    21,996,475    -    21,996,475 
Appropriations:                                   
Legal reserve   -    -    1,099,824    -    (1,099,824)   -    - 
Statutory reserves   -    -    1,475,276    -    (1,475,276)   -    - 
Dividends and interest on capital   -    -    13,657,985    -    (19,200,473)   -    (5,542,488)
Balance at 12/31/2017   97,148,000    1,733,611    34,494,495    (2,227,851)   -    (2,742,767)   128,405,488 
Changes in the period   -    144,268    10,007,141    747,946    -    (860,414)   10,038,941 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 3.4

 

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING S.A.

Prudential Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(In thousands of Reais)

 

      2nd Half of   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   Note  2017   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Adjusted net income      29,119,960    37,178,457    80,233,829 
Net income      10,911,839    21,996,475    19,186,823 
Adjustments to net income:      18,208,121    15,181,982    61,047,006 
Granted options recognized and share-based payment – variable compensation      293,502    80,675    68,841 
Adjustment to market value of securities and derivative financial instruments (assets/liabilities)  7h   (1,013,626)   1,653,869    (1,755,356)
Effects of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents      6,042,272    (13,961,228)   23,934,862 
Allowance for loan losses  8c   8,263,909    18,749,556    25,323,771 
Interest and foreign exchange expense related to operations with subordinated debt      2,015,927    4,713,628    942,033 
Depreciation and amortization  14b   2,867,069    5,669,828    5,262,467 
Interest expense from provision for contingent and legal liabilities  11b   529,687    1,255,779    1,518,377 
Provision for contingent and legal liabilities  11b   2,073,032    3,791,646    4,221,963 
Interest income from escrow deposits  11b   (235,629)   (327,439)   (380,426)
Deferred taxes (excluding hedge tax effects)      2,828,839    5,434,532    3,488,273 
Equity in earnings of affiliates, jointly controlled entities and other investments  14a I   (1,912,376)   (3,603,253)   762,923 
Interest and foreign exchange income from available-for-sale securities      (4,077,176)   (8,473,522)   (1,371,248)
Interest and foreign exchange income from held-to-maturity securities      1,253,904    635,125    445,217 
(Gain) loss from sale of available-for-sale financial assets  7i   (177,363)   (389,584)   218,185 
(Gain) loss from sale of investments      730    2,178    (12,317)
(Gain) loss from sale of foreclosed assets      170,162    407,755    123,421 
(Gain) loss from sale of fixed assets      4,939    10,143    5,325 
Non-controlling interests      (360,853)   (211,496)   (105,265)
Other      (358,828)   (256,210)   (1,644,040)
Change in assets and liabilities      (8,142,145)   (55,245,843)   (30,224,049)
(Increase) decrease in assets      (26,835,372)   (82,506,096)   24,514,720 
Interbank investments      24,755,853    (10,549,962)   8,420,910 
Securities and derivative financial instruments (assets/liabilities)      (25,528,539)   (32,966,852)   (4,334,034)
Compulsory deposits with the Central Bank of Brazil      (10,229,896)   (13,136,479)   (19,144,463)
Interbank and interbranch accounts (assets/liabilities)      1,827,321    456,332    2,994,731 
Loan, lease and other credit operations      (19,534,251)   (20,900,779)   31,765,222 
Other receivables and other assets      3,349,504    (142,634)   3,550,262 
Foreign exchange portfolio and negotiation and intermediation of securities (assets/liabilities)      (1,475,364)   (5,265,722)   1,262,092 
(Decrease) increase in liabilities      18,693,227    27,260,253    (54,738,769)
Deposits      46,301,257    69,323,835    (35,107,931)
Deposits received under securities repurchase agreements      (15,759,358)   (42,770,570)   10,830,612 
Funds for issuance of securities      (1,351,881)   13,013,635    5,959,332 
Borrowing and onlending      (6,154,265)   (12,238,196)   (35,385,940)
Collection and payment of taxes and contributions      (3,673,552)   27,909    41,180 
Other liabilities      253,009    2,731,860    3,069,576 
Deferred income      227,821    361,422    42,956 
Payment of income tax and social contribution      (1,149,804)   (3,189,642)   (4,188,554)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities      20,977,815    (18,067,386)   50,009,780 
Interest on capital / dividends received from affiliated companies      262,326    1,007,938    5,139,054 
Funds received from sale of available-for-sale securities      7,001,954    14,676,541    17,796,983 
Funds received from redemption of held-to-maturity securities      1,518,966    3,566,408    3,146,087 
Disposal of assets not for own use      (71,611)   (140,226)   234,433 
Disposal of investments      217,021    215,618    13,674 
Cash and cash equivalents net assets and liabilities arising from the merger with CorpBanca  2c   -    -    5,869,160 
Cash and cash equivalents net assets and liabilities due from Recovery acquisition  2c   -    -    (713,914)
Purchase of Non-controlling interests  2c   (244,557)   (244,557)   - 
Sale of fixed assets      81,423    98,046    85,557 
Termination of intangible asset agreements      2,414    20,743    6,427 
Purchase of available-for-sale securities      (13,819,090)   (15,104,040)   (14,892,308)
Purchase of held-to-maturity securities      (309,925)   (405,504)   (1,580,240)
Purchase of investments      (572,290)   (778,614)   (8,329,312)
Purchase of fixed assets  14b   (475,279)   (845,720)   (1,078,297)
Disposal (Purchase) of intangible assets  14b   (1,363,677)   (1,795,819)   (1,488,322)
Net cash provided by (used in) invesment activities      (7,772,325)   270,814    4,208,982 
Increase in subordinated debt      4,135,000    4,135,000    - 
Decrease in subordinated debt      (5,559,262)   (13,572,828)   (14,170,289)
Non-controlling interests  15f   751,531    922,800    (352,348)
Granting of stock options      544,646    1,114,391    731,719 
Purchase of treasury shares      (1,807,372)   (3,089,464)   (947,409)
Dividends and interest on capital paid to Non-controlling interests      (193,964)   (337,192)   (75,674)
Dividends and interest on capital paid      (2,814,584)   (10,381,751)   (7,672,530)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities      (4,944,005)   (21,209,044)   (22,486,531)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents      8,261,485    (39,005,616)   31,732,231 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period      66,250,858    93,514,459    85,717,090 
Effects of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents      (6,042,272)   13,961,228    (23,934,862)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period  4a and 5   68,470,071    68,470,071    93,514,459 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 3.5

 

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING S.A.

 

Notes to the Prudential Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Exercise from January 1 to December 31, 2017 and 2016

 

(In thousands of Reais)

 

Note 1 - Operations

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. (ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING) is a publicly-held company which, together with its affiliated and subsidiaries companies, operates in Brazil and abroad, with all types of banking activities, through its commercial, investment, real estate loan, finance and investment credit, and lease portfolios, including foreign exchange operations. By means of its subsidiaries, it directly or indirectly carries out many other activities, with an emphasis on Insurance, Private Pension Plans, Capitalization, Securities Brokerage and Administration of Credit Cards, Consortia, Investment Funds and Managed Portfolios.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.1

 

 

Note 2 – Presentation and Consolidation of the financial statements

 

a)Presentation

 

The Consolidated Financial Statements of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL have been prepared in accordance with CMN Resolution No. 4,280 of October 31, 2013 and BACEN Circular No. 3,701 of March 13, 2014, and they fit for the specific purposes of this resolution.

 

The definitions and criteria for the valuation and recognition of assets, liabilities, income and expenses set forth in the regulation embodied in the Accounting Plan for National Financial System Institutions (COSIF) were applied. For entities not subject to the rules of COSIF, necessary adjustments were made to ensure that the valuation and recognition of assets, liabilities, income and expenses could properly reflected the required regulation.

 

As set forth in the sole paragraph of article 7 of BACEN Circular No. 3,068, of November 8, 2001, securities classified as trading securities (Note 4c) are presented in the Prudential Consolidated Balance Sheet under Current Assets regardless of their maturity dates.

 

Lease Operations are presented, at present value, in the Prudential Consolidated Balance Sheet, and the related income and expenses, which represent the financial result of these operations, are presented, grouped together, under loan, lease and other loan operations in the Statement of Income. Advances on exchange contracts are reclassified from Other Liabilities – Foreign exchange portfolio to Loan Operations. The foreign exchange result is presented on an adjusted basis, with the reclassification of expenses and income, in order exclusively to represent the impact of variations and differences of rates on the balance sheet accounts denominated in foreign currencies.

 

ITAU UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL prepares its Consolidated Financial Statements, which are available on its Investor Relations website (www.itau.com.br/relacoes-com-investidores).

 

b)Consolidation

 

As set forth by article 1st of CMN Resolution No. 4,280, of October 31, 2013, the consolidated financial statements of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL include the consolidation of entities located either in Brazil or abroad, over which it has direct or indirect control, except for the insurance group which is not governed by item 6, article 1st of CMN Resolution No. 4,280.

 

Intercompany transactions, intercompany balances and intercompany results have been eliminated on consolidation. The investment funds of which ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL’s companies are the main beneficiaries or holders of principal obligations are consolidated. The investments in these fund portfolios are classified by type of transaction and were distributed by type of security, based on the same categories to which these securities were originally allocated. The effects of foreign exchange variations on investments abroad are classified under the heading Securities and derivative financial instruments in the Statement of Income for subsidiaries with the same functional currency as the parent company, and in Asset valuation adjustment for subsidiaries with a functional currency different from that of the parent company(Note 4s).

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.2

 

 

The Consolidated Financial Statements comprise ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL its direct and indirect subsidiaries. We present below the main subsidiaries which together represent over 95% of total consolidated assets:

 

               Interest % in voting   Interest % in total 
      Functional  Country of     capital at   capital at 
      currency  Incorporation  Activity  12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Domestic                                
Banco Itaú BBA S.A.        Brazil  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Banco Itaú Consignado S.A.        Brazil  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Banco Itaucard S.A.        Brazil  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Banco Itauleasing S.A.        Brazil  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Dibens Leasing S.A. - Arrendamento Mercantil        Brazil  Leasing   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Financeira Itaú CBD S.A. Crédito, Financiamento e Investimento        Brazil  Consumer Finance Credit   50.00%   50.00%   50.00%   50.00%
Hipercard Banco Múltiplo S.A.        Brazil  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Itaú Corretora de Valores S.A.        Brazil  Broker   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Itaú Unibanco S.A.        Brazil  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Luizacred S.A. Sociedade de Crédito, Financiamento e Investimento        Brazil  Consumer Finance Credit   50.00%   50.00%   50.00%   50.00%
Redecard S.A.        Brazil  Acquier   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Foreign                                
Itaú Corpbanca Colombia S.A.  (Note 2c)  Colombian Peso  Colombia  Financial Institution   23.90%   23.67%   23.90%   23.67%
Banco Itaú (Suisse) SA     Swiss Franc  Switzerland  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Banco Itaú Argentina S.A.     Argentine Peso  Argentina  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Banco Itaú Paraguay S.A.     Guarani  Paraguay  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Banco Itaú Uruguay S.A.     Uruguayan Peso  Uruguay  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Itau Bank, Ltd.     Real  Cayman Islands  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Itaú BBA Colombia S.A. Corporacion Financiera     Colombian Peso  Colombia  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Itau BBA International plc     Dollar  United Kingdom  Financial Institution   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Itau BBA USA Securities Inc.     Real  United States  Broker   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Itaú CorpBanca  (Note 2c)  Chilean Peso  Chile  Financial Institution   36.06%   35.71%   36.06%   35.71%

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.3

 

 

c)Business development

 

Citibank’s Retail Operations

 

On October 08, 2016, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL entered, by means of its subsidiaries Itaú Unibanco S.A. (ITAÚ UNIBANCO) and Itaú Corretora de Valores S.A., into a share purchase and sale agreement with Banco Citibank S.A. and with other companies of its conglomerate (CITIBANK) for the acquisition of the retail banking activities carried out by Citibank in Brazil, including loans, deposits, credit cards, branches, assets under management and insurance brokerage, as well as the equity investments held by CITIBANK in TECBAN – Tecnologia Bancária S.A. (representing 5.64% of its capital) and in CIBRASEC – Companhia Brasileira de Securitização (representing 3.60% of its capital), for R$ 627,795.

 

The operation was structured in three phases:

 

i.Acquisition of retail operations, cards and insurance brokerage on October 31, 2017;
ii.Acquisition of securities brokerage on December 1st, 2017;
iii.Acquisition of ownership interest in TECBAN and CIBRASEC on December 26, 2017.

 

The difference between the amount paid and net assets acquired resulted in the recognition of goodwill due to expected future profitability on the acquisition date of R$ 630,629.

 

Gestora de Inteligência de Crédito

 

On January 21, 2016, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiary ITAÚ UNIBANCO, executing a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding with Banco Bradesco S.A., Banco do Brasil S.A., Banco Santander S.A. and Caixa Econômica Federal, aiming at the creation of a credit intelligence bureau that will develop a databank with the purpose of aggregating, reconciling and addressing master file and credit data of individuals and legal entities.

 

Gestora de Inteligência de Crédito S.A., located in the city of São Paulo, was organized as a corporation, and each of its shareholders will have a 20% interest in its capital.

 

After compliance with conditions precedent and approval by proper regulatory authorities, the operation was consummated on June 14, 2017. Ownership interest acquired will be assessed under the equity method.

 

Banco Itaú BMG Consignado S.A.

 

On September 29, 2016, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiary ITAÚ UNIBANCO, entered into a purchase and sale agreement with Banco BMG S.A. (BMG) for acquisition of a 40% interest in the capital of Banco Itaú BMG Consignado S.A. (ITAÚ BMG CONSIGNADO), corresponding to BMG’s total interest in ITAÚ BMG CONSIGNADO, for the amount of R$ 1,460,406, and now holds 100% of ITAÚ BMG CONSIGNADO.

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO and BMG will maintain an association by means of the execution of a new commercial agreement for the distribution of payroll loans of ITAÚ BMG CONSIGNADO and its affiliates, on an exclusive basis, through certain distribution channels linked to BMG and its affiliates.

 

After compliance with conditions precedent and approval by proper regulatory authorities, the transaction was completed on December 28, 2016.

 

Currently, Itaú Consignado S.A. (current corporate name of ITAÚ BMG CONSIGNADO) is controlled by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL.

 

ConectCar Soluções de Mobilidade Eletrônica S.A.

 

On October 21, 2015, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiary Redecard S.A. (REDE), entered into a share purchase and sale commitment with Odebrecht Transport S.A. for the acquisition of 50% of capital stock of ConectCar Soluções de Mobilidade Eletrônica S.A. (CONECTCAR) for the amount of R$ 170 million.

 

CONECTCAR, located in Barueri - São Paulo, is an institution engaged in own payment arrangements and a provider of intermediation services for automatic payment of tolls, fuels and parking lots. It was organized in 2012 as the result of a partnership between Odebrecht Transport S.A. and Ipiranga Produtos de Petróleo S.A., a company controlled by Ultrapar Participações S.A., which currently holds the remaining 50% of CONECTCAR’s capital stock.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.4

 

 

After compliance with the conditions precedent and approval of proper regulatory authorities, the operation was closed on January 29, 2016. The investment acquired is measured using the equity method.

 

Recovery do Brasil Consultoria S.A.

 

At December 31, 2015, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiary ITAÚ UNIBANCO, entered into an agreement for purchase and sale and other covenants with Banco BTG Pactual S.A. (BTG) and with Misben S.A. to acquire 89.08% of interest in the capital stock of Recovery do Brasil Consultoria S.A. (RECOVERY), corresponding to the total interest of the parties in RECOVERY, for R$ 734,755.

 

In the same transaction, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL agreed on the acquisition of approximately 70% of the portfolio of R$ 38 billion in credit rights related to the recovery of portfolios held by BTG, for the amount of R$ 570 million.

 

Established in 2000 in Argentina and present in Brazil since 2006, RECOVERY is a market leader in the management of overdue receivables portfolio. RECOVERY’s activities consist in prospecting and assessing portfolios, structuring and managing operations, acting in all segments, from individual to corporate loans, with financial and non-financial institutions, and offering a competitive advantage to its clients.

 

After the compliance with the conditions precedent and approval by regulatory authorities, the transaction was closed on March 31, 2016.

 

On July 7, 2016, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiary ITAÚ UNIBANCO, acquired from International Finance Corporation, a 6.92% additional interest, for the amount of R$ 59,186 and now holds 96% of RECOVERY´s capital.

 

Itaú CorpBanca

 

On January 29, 2014, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiary Banco Itaú Chile S.A. (BIC), entered into a Transaction Agreement with CorpBanca and its controlling stockholders (Corp Group), establishing the terms and conditions of the merger of operations of BIC and CORPBANCA in Chile and in the other jurisdictions in which CORPBANCA operates.

 

CORPBANCA is a commercial bank headquartered in Chile, which also operates in Colombia and Panama, focused on individuals and large and middle-market companies. In 2015, an accordance with the Chilean Superintendence of Banks, it was one of the largest private banks in Chile, in terms of overall size of loan portfolio, with a market share of 7.1%.

 

This agreement represents an important step in ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL’s internationalization process.

 

The merger was approved by the stockholders of CORPBANCA and BIC and by all proper regulatory authorities in Chile, Brazil, Colombia and Panama. As set forth in the amendment to the Transaction Agreement, entered into on June 2, 2015, the parties closed the operation on April 1st, 2016, when they had full conditions for the corporate reorganization process.

 

The operation was consummated by means of:

 

i.Increase in BIC’ capital in the amount of R$ 2,308,917 concluded on March 22, 2016;

 

ii.Merger of BIC into CORPBANCA, with the cancellation of BIC’s shares and issue of new shares by CORPBANCA, at the rate of 80,240 shares of CORPBANCA for one share of BIC, so that interests resulting from the merger, named Itaú CorpBanca (ITAÚ CORPBANCA), are 33.58% for ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL and 33.13% for Corp Group.

 

The following corporate structure resulted from the transaction:

 

Ownership interest    
ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL   33.58%
CORP GROUP   33.13%
Other non-controlling stockholders   33.29%

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.5

 

 

The ITAÚ CORPBANCA is controlled as of April 1st, 2016 by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL. On the same date, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL entered into a shareholders’ agreement with CORP GROUP, which sets forth, among others, the right of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL and CORP GROUP to appoint members for the Board of Directors of ITAÚ CORPBANCA in accordance to their interests in capital stock, and this group of shareholders will have the right to appoint the majority of members of the Board of Directors of ITAÚ CORPBANCA and ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL will be entitled to appoint the majority of members elected by this block. Except for certain strategic matters of ITAÚ CORPBANCA, on which CORP GROUP has the right of veto, the members of the board of directors appointed by CORP GROUP should vote as recommended by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL.

 

The fair value of the consideration transferred by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL due to its interest in ITAÚ CORPBANCA was R$ 10,517,487, based on the quotation of CORPBANCA’s shares listed on the Santiago Stock Exchange.

 

The consideration transferred resulted in goodwill for future expected profitability of R$ 6,590,106 (Recorded in Intangible assets - Note 14b III). Additionally, a goodwill of R$ 675,362 was generated in Brazil due to the difference between the equity value of BIC and the equity value of ITAÚ CORPBANCA resulting from the merger. The goodwill will be amortized over 10 years. This amount will not be deducted for tax purposes, except in case of disposal or merger of the investment.

 

The table below summarizes the main assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the acquisition date:

 

CorpBanca

 

   04/01/2016 
Current Assets and Long Term Receivables   110,630,546 
Cash and cash equivalents   5,869,160 
Interbank investments   3,897,540 
Securities and derivative financial instruments   19,632,775 
Interbank accounts and Interbranch accounts   154,230 
Loan, lease and other credit operations   75,543,990 
Other receivables and Other assets   5,532,851 
Permanent assets   4,056,062 
Investments   71,517 
Fixed assets and operating lease   494,001 
Goodwill and Intangible assets   3,490,544 
Total assets   114,686,608 
Current Liabilities and Long Term Liabilities   107,324,988 
Deposits   68,387,102 
Deposits received under securities repurchase agreements   4,052,218 
Funds from acceptances and issuance of securities   12,161,294 
Interbank accounts and Interbranch accounts   259,445 
Borrowing and onlending   6,410,574 
Derivative financial instruments   5,749,062 
Other liabilities   10,305,293 
Total liabilities   107,324,988 
Plan net assets   7,361,620 
Non-controlling interests   1,487,970 
Net assets assumed   5,873,650 
Adjustment to fair value of net assets assumed   (1,946,269)
Net Assets Assumed at Fair Value   3,927,381 

 

Contingent liabilities have not been recorded due to the acquisition.

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiary ITB Holding Brasil Participações Ltda., indirectly acquired the following additional interests in the ITAÚ CORPBANCA’s capital:

 

On October 26, 2016 – 10,908,002,836 shares (2.13%) for the amount of R$ 288,108, then holding 35.71%; and

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.6

 

 

On September 15, 2017 – 1,800,000,000 shares (0.35%) for the amount of R$ 55,624, then holding 36.06%.

 

The possibility of these acquisitions were set forth in ITAÚ CORPBANCA shareholders agreement, entered into between ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL and CORP GROUP and affiliated companies on April 1st, 2016.

 

MaxiPago Serviços de Internet Ltda.

 

On September 3, 2014, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiary REDE entered into a share and purchase agreement with the controlling shareholders of MaxiPago Serviços de Internet Ltda. (MAXIPAGO), a gateway company – network interconnection for mobile electronic payments.

 

On the same date, subscription and payment of 19,336 shares (33.33%) and acquisition of 24,174 shares (41.67%) were carried out, so that REDE became the holder of 43,510 common shares, representing 75% of total voting capital of MAXIPAGO.

 

After the compliance with the conditions approval by proper regulatory authorities, the operation was closed on January 8, 2015.

 

The difference between the amount paid and net assets at fair value resulted in the recognition of goodwill due to expected future profitability.

 

Purchase price   14,500 
(-) Fair value of identified assets and liabilities   (3,994)
(=)Goodwill   10,506 

 

In the second semester of 2016, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiary REDE, increased the capital of MAXIPAGO by 21.98% and acquired additional interest ownership of 3.02%, for R$ 2,000, and now holds 100% of MAXIPAGO’s capital stock.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.7

 

 

Note 3 – Requirements regarding capital and fixed asset limits

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED is subject to the requirements of the Central Bank of Brazil (BACEN), which determines minimum capital requirements, procedures to assess information on globally systemic important banks (G-SIB), fixed asset limits, loan limits, accounting practices and compulsory deposit requirements, thereby requiring banks to conform to the regulation based on the Basel Accord for capital adequacy purposes. Additionally, both the National Council of Private Insurance (CNSP) and the Superintendence of Private Insurance (SUSEP) issue regulations on capital requirements that impact our insurance operations, and private pension and capitalization plans.

 

Further details on the Capital Management of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED, which are not an integral part of the financial statements, can be found on the website www.itau.com.br/investor-relations Corporate Governance / Risk and Capital Management – Pillar 3.

 

a)Capital Requirements in Place and in Progress

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED’s minimum capital requirements comply with the set of BACEN resolutions and circulars, which established in Brazil the global capital requirement standards known as Basel III. They are expressed as indices obtained from the ratio between available capital - represented by Referential Equity (PR), or Total Capital, composed of Tier I Capital (which comprises Common Equity and Additional Tier I Capital) and Tier II Capital, and the Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA).

 

For purposes of calculating these minimum capital requirements, the total RWA is determined as the sum of the risk weighted asset amounts for credit, market, and operational risks. ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED uses the standardized approaches to calculate credit and operational risk-weighted asset amounts.

 

As from September 1, 2016, BACEN authorized ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED to use market risk internal models to determine the total amount of regulatory capital (RWAMINT), replacing the RWAMPAD portion, as set forth in BACEN Circular 3,646.

 

From January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2017, the minimum capital ratio required is 9.25%, and, following the gradual decrease schedule, it will be 8% on January 1, 2019.

 

The table below shows Basel III implementation calendar for Brazil, as defined by BACEN, in which the figures refer to the percentage of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED risk-weighted assets.

 

   As from January 1st 
Schedule for Basel III implementation  2015   2016   2017   2018   2019 
Common Equity Tier I   4.5%   4.5%   4.5%   4.5%   4.5%
Tier I   6.0%   6.0%   6.0%   6.0%   6.0%
Total capital   11%   9.875%   9.25%   8.625%   8.0%
Additional Common Equity Tier I (ACP)   0.0%   0.625%   1.50%   2.375%   3.5%
ACPconservation   0%   0.625%   1.25%   1.875%   2.5%
ACPcountercyclical (*)   0%   0%   0%   0%   0%
ACPsystemic   0%   0%   0.25%   0.5%   1.0%
Common Equity Tier I + ACP   4.5%   5.125%   6.0%   6.875%   8.0%
Total capital + ACP   11.0%   10.5%   10.75%   11.0%   11.5%
Prudential adjustment deductions   40%   60%   80%   100%   100%

(*) ACP Countercyclical is triggered during the credit cycle expansion phase, and, currently, according to BACEN Circular 30,371, the amount required for the countercyclical capital is zero. Furthermore, in the event of increase in ACPCountercyclical, the new percentage will be effective only twelve months after it is announced.

 

Additionally, in March 2015, Circular 3,751, of March 19, 2015, of the BACEN came into force, it provides for the calculation of the relevant indicators for assessing the Global Systemically Important Banks (G-SIBs) of financial institutions in Brazil. Information on the values of the G-SIBs indicators, which are not part of its financial statements, can be found at www.itau.com.br/investor-relations, “Corporate Governance” section, “Global Systemically Important Banks”.

 

In March 2017, Additional Common Equity Tier I Capital of systemic importance (ACPSystemic) went into effect, regulated by BACEN Circular 3,768, of October 29, 2015. The purpose of ACPSystemic is to reduce the probability of insolvency of an institution systemically important in the domestic level (D-SIB: Domestic Systemically Important Bank) and the impact on the stability of the financial system and economy. The calculation of ACPSystemic associates the system importance, represented by the institution’s total exposure, with the Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.8

 

 

Further details on ACPSystemic, which are not part of the financial statements, can be viewed on the website www.itau.com.br/investor-relations, “Corporate Governance” / Risk and Capital Management – Pillar 3.

 

b)Capital management governance

 

The Board of Directors is the main body in the management of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED’s capital and it is responsible for approving the institutional capital management policy and guidelines for the institution’s capitalization level. The Board is also responsible for fully approving the ICAAP report (Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process), which is intended to assess the adequacy of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED’s capital.

 

The “Public Access Report – Capital Management“, which are not part of its financial statements, which provides the guidelines established in the institutional capital management policy can be accessed at www.itau.com.br/investor-relations, under Corporate Governance, Regulations and Policies.

 

c)Composition of capital

 

The Referential Equity (PR) used to monitor compliance with the operational limits imposed by BACEN is the sum of three items, namely:

 

·Common Equity Tier I: the sum of capital, reserves and retained earnings, less deductions and prudential adjustments.

 

·Additional Tier I Capital: consists of instruments of a perpetual nature, which meet eligibility requirements. Together with Common Equity Tier I it makes up Tier I.

 

·Tier II: consists of subordinated debt instruments with defined maturity dates that meet eligibility requirements. Together with Common Equity Tier I and Additional Tier I Capital, makes up Total Capital.

 

The table below presents the composition of the referential equity segregated into Common Equity Tier I, Additional Tier I Capital and Tier II Capital, taking into consideration their respective prudential adjustments, as required by current regulations.

 

Composition of Reference Equity  12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Stockholders’ equity of Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. (Consolidated)   126,923,600    115,590,426 
Non-controlling interests   11,942,502    11,568,390 
Changes in Subsidiaries´ Interests in Capital Transactions   1,481,888    2,776,121 
Consolidated stockholders’ equity (BACEN)   140,347,990    129,934,937 
Common Equity Tier I prudential adjustments   (17,951,725)   (14,526,992)
Common Equity Tier I   122,396,265    115,407,945 
Additional Tier I Prudential Adjustments   57,062    532,392 
Additional Tier I Capital   57,062    532,392 
Tier I (Common Equity Tier I + Additional Tier I Capital)   122,453,327    115,940,337 
Instruments Eligible to Comprise Tier II   19,722,563    23,488,432 
Tier II prudential adjustments   76,083    48,507 
Tier II   19,798,646    23,536,939 
Reference Equity (Tier I + Tier II)   142,251,973    139,477,276 

 

d)Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA)

 

According to CMN Resolution nº. 4,193, as amended, minimum capital requirements are calculated by the RWA amount, which is obtained by adding the terms listed below:

 

RWA = RWACPAD + RWAMINT + RWAOPAD

 

RWACPAD = portion related to exposures to credit risk, calculated using the standardized approach;

 

RWAMINT = portion related to capital required for market risk, compose of the maximum between the internal model and 80% of the standardized model, regulated by BACEN Circulars 3,646 and 3,674;

 

RWAOPAD =portion related to capital required for operational risk, calculated based on the standardized approach.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.9

 

 

The table below shows the amounts of risk weighted assets for Credit Risk (RWACPAD):

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Risk exposures          
Exposure Weighted by Credit Risk (RWACPAD)   660,516,354    669,284,247 
a) Per Weighting Factor (FPR):          
FPR at 2%   92,010    105,577 
FPR at 20%   7,673,779    8,011,339 
FPR at 35%   15,900,495    12,056,104 
FPR at 50%   42,896,233    44,250,940 
FPR at 75%   145,376,381    142,193,646 
FPR at 85%   75,672,552    82,494,126 
FPR at 100%   320,975,708    325,889,852 
FPR at 250%   34,052,500    33,213,428 
FPR at 300%   3,906,261    7,356,695 
FPR up to 1250%(*)   2,095,611    1,607,958 
Derivatives - Changes in the Counterparty Credit Quality   6,417,363    6,167,814 
Derivatives – Future potential gain   5,457,462    5,936,767 
b) Per Type:   660,516,354    669,284,247 
Securities   45,629,423    45,740,665 
Loan operations – Retail   114,141,186    114,481,468 
Loan operations – Non-retail   240,814,547    247,910,726 
Joint Liabilities - Retail   172,251    205,149 
Joint Liabilities - Non-Retail   45,405,251    47,107,743 
Loan commitments – Retail   31,057,682    27,504,191 
Loan commitments – Non-retail   9,017,086    10,234,492 
Other exposures   174,278,929    176,099,813 

(*) Taking into consideration the application of the “F” factor required by Article 29 of BACEN Circular 3,644.

 

The table below presents the market risk weighted assets (RWAMINT)

 

Composition of Market Risk-Weighted Assets (RWAMINT)

   12/31/2017(1)   12/31/2016(2) 
Market Risk Weighted Assets - Standard Aproach (RWAMPAD)   32,892,766    26,811,072 
Operations subject to interest rate variation   31,076,008    24,918,995 
Fixed rate denominated in reais   6,118,736    4,952,015 
Foreign exchange coupons   17,153,167    15,496,581 
Price index coupon   7,804,105    4,470,396 
Interest rate coupon   1    3 
Operations subject to commodity price variation   361,109    353,313 
Operations subject to stock price variation   239,091    400,755 
Operations subject to risk exposures in gold, foreign currency and foreign   1,216,558    1,138,009 
Minimum Market Risk Weighted Assets - Standard Aproach (RWAMPAD) (1) (2) (a)   26,314,213    24,129,965 
Market Risk Weighted Assets calculated based on internal methodology (b)   32,914,851    19,798,552 
Reduction of Market Risk Weighted Assets due to Internal Models Aproach (IMA)   -    (2,681,107)
Market Risk Weighted Assets (RWAMINT) - maximum of (a) and (b)   32,914,851    24,129,965 
(1)Market risk weighted-assets calculated based on internal models, with maximum saving possibility of 20% of the standard model.
(2)Market risk weighted-assets calculated based on internal models, with maximum saving possibility of 10% of the standard model.

 

At December 31, 2017, RWAMINT totaled R$ 32,914,851, which corresponds to capital calculated at internal models, higher than the 80% of RWAMPAD, which totaled R$ 26,314,213.

 

The table below presents the composition of the operational risk weighted assets (RWAOPAD):

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.10

 

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Operational Risk-Weighted Assets (RWAOPAD)   63,276,519    37,826,292 
Retail   11,870,427    10,886,992 
Commercial   24,857,050    24,166,481 
Corporate finance   2,663,324    2,788,550 
Negotiation and sales   7,433,500    (11,025,674)
Payments and settlements   7,532,335    3,417,572 
Financial agent services   3,892,102    3,471,283 
Asset management   5,009,943    4,109,048 
Retail brokerage   17,838    12,038 

 

e)Capital Adequacy

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED, through the ICAAP, assesses the adequacy of its capital to face the incurred risks, for ICAAP, capital is composed by regulatory capital for credit, market and operational risks and by the necessary capital to face other risks.

 

In order to ensure the soundness of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED and the availability of capital to support business growth, maintains PR levels above the minimum level required to face risks, as evidenced by the Common Equity, Tier I Capital and Basel ratios.

 

Composition of Referential Equity (PR)  12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Tier I   122,453,327    115,940,337 
Common Equity Tier I   122,396,265    115,407,945 
Additional Tier I Capital   57,062    532,392 
Tier II   19,798,646    23,536,939 
Deductions   -    - 
Reference Equity   142,251,973    139,477,276 
Minimum Referential Equity Required   69,995,465    72,210,000 
Surplus Capital in relation to the Minimum Referential Equity Required   72,256,508    67,267,276 
Additional Common Equity Tier I Required (ACPRequired)   11,350,616    4,570,253 
Reference equity calculated for covering the interest rate risk of operations not classified in the trading portfolio (RBAN)   2,469,835    2,264,123 

 

The table below shows the Basel and Fixed Asset Ratios:

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Basel Ratio   18.8%   19.1%
Tier I   16.2%   15.9%
Common Equity Tier I   16.2%   15.8%
Additional Tier I Capital   0.0%   0.1%
Tier II   2.6%   3.2%
Fixed Asset Ratio   23.9%   25.4%
Surplus Capital in Relation to Fixed Assets   37,101,323    34,297,512 

 

f)Capital for insurance activity

 

In December 2017, the National Council of Private Insurance (CNSP) issued CNSP Resolution nº. 360, which, among other things, addresses the minimum capital requirements for underwriting, credit, operational and market risks for insurers, open private pension entities, capitalization companies and reinsurers.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.11

 

 

Note 4 – Summary of the main accounting practices

 

a)Cash and cash equivalents - For the purpose of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, this item includes cash and current accounts in banks (considered in the heading cash and cash equivalents), interbank deposits and securities purchased under agreements to resell – funded positions that have original maturities of up to 90 days.

 

b)Interbank investments, Remunerated restricted credits – Brazilian Central Bank, Remunerated deposits, Deposits received under securities repurchase agreements, funds from acceptance and issuance of securities, Borrowing and onlending, Subordinated debt and Other receivables and payables – Operations with fixed remuneration and charges are accounted for at present value. Operations with post-fixed or floating remuneration and charges are accounted for at the adjusted principal amount. Operations subject to foreign exchange variation are accounted for at the corresponding amount in local currency. Liabilities are presented net of the transaction costs incurred, when relevant, calculated pro rate die.

 

c)Securities - Recorded at the cost of acquisition restated by the index and/or effective interest rate and presented in the Balance Sheet, according to BACEN Circular No. 3,068, of November 8, 2001. Securities are classified into the following categories:

 

·Trading securities – securities acquired to be actively and frequently traded, and adjusted to market value, with a counter-entry to the results for the period;

 

·Available-for-sale securities – securities that can be negotiated but are not acquired to be actively and frequently traded. They are adjusted to their market value with a counter-entry to an account disclosed in stockholders’ equity;

 

·Held-to-maturity securities – securities, except for non-redeemable shares, for which the bank has the financial condition and intends or is required to hold them in the portfolio up to their maturity, are recorded at cost of acquisition, or market value, whenever these are transferred from another category. The securities are adjusted using the accrual method through their maturity date, not being adjusted to market value.

 

Gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, when realized, are recognized at the trade date in the statement of income, with a counter-entry to a specific stockholders’ equity account.

 

Decreases in the market value of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities below their related costs, resulting from non-temporary reasons, are recorded in results as realized losses.

 

d)Derivative financial instruments - these are classified on the date of their acquisition, according to management's intention of using them either as a hedge or not, according to BACEN Circular No. 3,082, of January 30, 2002. Transactions involving financial instruments, carried out upon the client’s request, for their own account, or which do not comply with the hedging criteria (mainly derivatives used to manage the overall risk exposure), are stated at market value, including realized and unrealized gains and losses, which are recorded directly in the Statement of Income.

 

The derivatives that are used for protection against risk exposure or to modify the characteristics of financial assets and liabilities, which have changes in market value highly associated with those of the items being protected at the beginning and throughout the duration of the contract, and which are found effective to reduce the risk related to the exposure being protected, are classified as a hedge, in accordance with their nature:

 

·Market Risk Hedge financial assets and liabilities, as well as their related financial instruments, are accounted for at their market value plus realized and unrealized gains and losses, which are recorded directly in the Statement of Income.

 

·Cash Flow Hedge - the effective amount of the hedge of financial assets and liabilities, as well as their related financial instruments, are accounted for at their market value plus realized and unrealized gains and losses, net of tax effects, when applicable, and recorded in a specific account in stockholders’ equity. The ineffective portion of the hedge is recorded directly in the Statement of Income.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.12

 

 

·Net Investment Hedge of Foreign Operations - accounted for similarly to cash flow hedge, i.e. the portion of gains or losses on a hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognized in stockholders’ equity, and reclassified to income for the period in the event of the disposal of the foreign operation. The ineffective portion is recognized in income for the period.

 

e)Loan, lease and other credit operations (operations with credit granting characteristics) – These transactions are recorded at present value and calculated pro rata die based on the variation of the contracted index and interest rate, and are recorded on basis until the 60th day overdue in financial companies, according to the estimates of receipt. After the 60th day, income is recognized upon the effective receipt of installments. Credit card operations include receivables arising from the purchases made by cardholders. Funds corresponding to these amounts to be paid to the accrediting organization are in liabilities, in the heading Interbank Accounts – Receipts and Payments Pending Settlement.

 

f)Allowance for loan losses - the balance of the allowance for loan losses was recorded based on a credit risk analysis, at an amount considered sufficient to cover loan losses according to the rules determined by CMN Resolution No. 2,682 of December 21, 1999, which are:

 

·Provisions are recorded from the date loans are granted, based on the client’s risk rating and on the periodic quality evaluation of clients and industries, and not only in the event of default;

 

·Taking into account default exclusively, the write-off as losses occur after 360 days of credits have matured or after 540 days for operations that mature after a period of 36 months.

 

g)Other assets - these assets are mainly comprised of assets held for sale relating to real estate available for sale, own real estate not in use and real estate received as payment in kind, which are adjusted to market value through the set-up of a provision, according to current regulations; and prepaid expenses, corresponding to disbursements, the benefit of which will occur in future periods.

 

From January 1st, 2015, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL adopts the option provided for in BACEN Circular No. 3,693, of December 20, 2013, which establishes accounting procedures for the compensation of local correspondents in connection with credit origination. These compensation amounts for local correspondents in connection with transactions originated after January 1st, 2017 will be fully recorded as expenses for the period.

 

h)Investments – investments in subsidiary and affiliated companies are accounted for based on the equity method. The consolidated financial statements of foreign branches and subsidiaries are adapted to comply with Brazilian accounting practices and converted into Reais. Other investments are recorded at cost and adjusted to market value by making a provision in accordance with current standards.

 

i)Fixed assets - As provided for in CMN Resolution No. 4,535, of November 24, 2016, these correspond to proprietary tangible assets and leasehold improvements, provided that they were used to carry out the company`s activities for a period of time longer than one year, and they should be recorded at fair value and adjusted for impairment, if applicable. Fair value comprises the purchase or construction price on demand, plus any import taxes and taxes not recoverable upon purchase, directly attributable costs required for the operation, and the initial estimate of costs of disassembling and removal of the asset and restoration of the place it is located, if the institution agrees to bear such costs at the asset purchase date. Monthly recognized depreciation takes into account the systematic allocation of the depreciated amount over the useful life of the asset.

 

j)Goodwill – corresponds to the amount paid in excess for the purchase of investments and is amortized based on expected future profitability or as realized. It is tested semiannually for impairment.

 

k)Intangible assets – Corresponds to non-monetary assets identified as intangible, purchased or developed by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, intended to be held by the company or exercised with that purpose, as provided for by CMN Resolution No. 4,534, of November 24, 2016. It is composed of: (i) the goodwill amount paid on the acquisition of the company, transferred to intangible assets in view of the transfer of the acquirer’s equity by the acquired, as set forth by Law No. 9,532, of December 10, 1997, to be amortized based on the period defined in the appraisal reports; (ii) usage rights and rights acquired to credit payrolls and partnership agreements, amortized over the terms of the contracts or to the extent that the economic benefits flow to the company; and (iii) software and customer portfolios, amortized over terms varying from five to ten years.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.13

 

 

l)Impairment of assets – a loss is recognized when there is clear evidence that assets are stated at a non-recoverable value. This procedure is adopted semiannually.

 

m)Contingent assets and liabilities and legal liabilities – tax and social security - assessed, recognized and disclosed according to the provisions set forth in CMN Resolution No. 3,823 of December 16, 2009, and BACEN Circular Letter No. 3,429 of February 11, 2010.

 

I - Contingent assets and liabilities

 

Refer to potential rights and obligations arising from past events for which materialization depends on uncertain future events:

 

·Contingent assets - not recognized, except upon evidence ensuring a high reliability level of realization, usually represented by claims awarded a final and unappealable judgment and confirmation of the recoverability of the claim through receipt of amounts or offset against another liability;

 

·Contingent liabilities - basically arise from administrative proceedings and lawsuits inherent in the normal course of business filed by third parties, former employees and governmental bodies, in connection with civil, labor, tax and social security lawsuits and other risks. These contingencies are calculated on a conservative basis, usually recorded based on the opinion of legal advisors and considering the probability that financial resources shall be required to settle the obligation, the amount of which may be estimated with sufficient certainty. Contingencies are classified either as probable, for which provisions are recognized; possible, which are disclosed but not recognized; and remote, for which recognition or disclosure are not required. Any contingent amounts are measured through the use of models and criteria which allow adequate measurement, in spite of the uncertainty of their terms and amounts.

 

Escrow deposits are restated in accordance with the current legislation.

 

Contingencies guaranteed by indemnity clauses in privatization processes and with liquidity are only recognized upon judicial notification with the simultaneous recognition of receivables, without any effect on results.

 

II - Legal liabilities – tax and social security

 

Represented by amounts payable related to tax liabilities, the legality or constitutionality of which are subject to judicial defense, recognized in the full amount under discussion.

 

Liabilities and related escrow deposits are adjusted in accordance with the current legislation.

 

n)Provision for Financial Guarantees Provided – Recognized based on the expected loss model, in an amount sufficient to cover any probable losses over the whole guarantee period. As of January 1st, 2017, it is recorded in liabilities with a counter-entry to income for the period, in accordance with CMN Resolution No. 4,512 of July 28, 2016. Any adjustments arising from the initial application of said resolution were recorded with a counter-entry to Stockholders’ Equity.

 

o)Taxes - these provisions are calculated in accordance with to current legislation at the rates shown below, using the related calculation bases.

 

Income tax   15.00%
Additional income tax   10.00%
Social contribution (1)   20.00%
PIS (2)   0.65%
COFINS (2)   4.00%
ISS up to   5.00%

 

(1)On October 06, 2015, Law No. 13,169, a conversion of Provisional Measure No. 675, which increased the Social Contribution tax rate from 15.00% to 20.00% until December 31, 2018, for financial institutions, insurance companies and credit card management companies, was introduced. For the other companies, the tax rate remains at 9.00%.

 

(2)For non-financial subsidiaries that fall into the non-cumulative calculation system, the PIS rate is 1.65% and COFINS rate is 7.60%.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.14

 

 

p)Deferred income – this refers to: (i) unexpired interest received in advance that is recognized in income as earned, and (ii) the negative goodwill on acquisition of investments arising from expected future losses, which has not been absorbed in the consolidation process.

 

q)Transactions with Non-Controlling Stockholders – Changes in ownership interest in subsidiaries, which do not result in loss of ownership control, are recorded as capital transactions, and any difference between the amount paid and the amount corresponding to the non-controlling stockholders is directly recorded in the Consolidated Stockholders` Equity.

 

r)Post-employments benefits

 

Pension plans - defined benefit plans

 

The liability (or asset, as the case may be) recognized in the consolidated balance sheet with respect to the defined benefit plan corresponds to the present value of the defined benefit obligations on the balance sheet date less the fair value of the plan assets. The defined benefit obligation is annually calculated by an independent actuarial consulting company using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated amount of future cash flows of benefit payments based on the Brazilian treasury long term securities denominated in Reais and with maturity periods similar to the term of the pension plan liabilities.

 

The following amounts are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Income:

 

·current service cost – defined as the increase in the present value of obligations resulting from employee service in the current period;

   

·interest on the net amount of assets (liabilities) of defined benefit plans is the change, during the period, in the net amount recognized in assets and liabilities, due to the time elapsed, which comprises the interest income on plan assets, interest expense on the obligations of the defined benefit plan and interest on the asset ceiling effects.

 

Actuarial gains and losses arise from the non-realization of the actuarial assumptions established in the latest actuarial evaluation as compared to those effectively carried out, as well as the effects of changes in such assumptions. Gains and losses are fully recognized in asset valuation adjustments.

 

Pension plans - defined contribution

 

For defined contribution plans, contributions to plans made by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through pension plan funds, are recognized as an expenses when due.

 

Other post-employment benefit obligations

 

Certain companies that merged into ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL over the past few years were sponsors of post-employment healthcare benefit plans and ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL is contractually committed to maintaining these benefits over specific periods, as well as in relation to the benefits granted due to a judicial ruling.

 

Similarly to the defined benefit pension plans, these obligations are assessed annually by independent and qualified actuaries, and the costs expected from these benefits are accrued during the length of service. Gains and losses arising from adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are debited from or credited to stockholders’ equity in Asset Valuation adjustments in the period in which they occur.

 

s)Foreign currency translation

 

I-Functional and presentation currency

 

The Consolidated financial statements of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL are presented in Reais, which is its functional and presentation currency. For each subsidiary and investment in associates and joint ventures, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL defined the functional currency, as provided for in CVM Resolution Nº 4,524, of September 29, 2016.

  

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.15

 

 

The assets and liabilities of subsidiaries are translated as follows:

 

·Assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at the balance sheet date;
·Income and expenses are translated at monthly average exchange rates.

 

Equity in the earnings of subsidiaries abroad is recognized as follows:

 

·For those with functional currency equal to Real: Income for the period:
·For those with functional currency equal to Real:
a)Income for the period; Portion related to the subsidiary’s effective income; and
b)Stockholders’ equity: Portion related to foreign exchange adjustments arising from the translation process, net of tax effects.

 

II- Foreign Currency Transactions

 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in the consolidated statement of income as part of securities and derivative financial instruments.

 

For subsidiaries abroad with functional currency equal to Real, any operations carried out in a currency other than their respective functional currencies will be translated at the foreign currency rates of the respective trial balance or balance sheet of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL for monetary items, assets and liabilities recognized at fair or market value and for items not classified as monetary, provided that the subsidiary’s functional currency is equal to the Real. For other cases, operations are translated at the foreign exchange rate at the transaction date.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.16

 

 

Note 5 - Cash and cash equivalents

 

For purposes of Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL are composed of the following:

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Cash and cash equivalents   18,668,746    18,394,765 
Interbank deposits   15,325,985    13,358,010 
Securities purchased under agreements to resell – Funded position   34,475,340    61,761,684 
Total   68,470,071    93,514,459 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.17

 

 

Note 6 - Interbank investments

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   0 - 30   31 - 180   181 - 365   Over 365   Total   %   Total   % 
Money market   35,790,061    200,122,977    -    195,861    236,108,899    89.0    257,235,437    91.9 
Funded position (1)   4,618,479    34,843,040    -    195,861    39,657,380    14.9    79,165,469    28.3 
Financed position   29,050,600    129,853,208    -    -    158,903,808    59.9    140,302,847    50.1 
With free movement   28,024,796    29,150,330    -    -    57,175,126    21.6    24,710,346    8.8 
Without free movement   1,025,804    100,702,878    -    -    101,728,682    38.3    115,592,501    41.3 
Short position   2,120,982    35,426,729    -    -    37,547,711    14.2    37,767,121    13.5 
Interbank deposits (2)   21,643,843    3,509,303    2,882,441    1,012,886    29,048,473    11.0    22,690,342    8.1 
Total   57,433,904    203,632,280    2,882,441    1,208,747    265,157,372         279,925,779      
% per maturity term   21.7    76.7    1.1    0.5                     
Total at 12/31/2016   207,304,049    67,855,254    3,540,626    1,225,850    279,925,779                
% per maturity term   74.1    24.2    1.3    0.4                     

 

(1)Includes R$ 3,663,907 (R$ 4,328,865 at 12/31/2016) related to money market with free movement, in which securities are restricted to guarantee transactions at the B3 S.A. - Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão (B3) and the Central Bank of Brazil (BACEN);

 

(2)Includes R$ 6,689,341 related to Compulsory Deposits with Central Banks of other countries.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.18

 

 

Note 7 – Securities and derivative financial instruments (assets and liabilities)

 

See below the composition by Securities and Derivatives type, maturity and portfolio already adjusted to their respective market values.

 

a) Summary per maturity

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
       Adjustment to market value                                     
       reflected in:                                     
           Stockholders’                                     
   Cost   Results   equity   Market value   %   0 - 30   31 - 90   91 - 180   181 - 365   366 - 720   Over 720 days   Market value 
Government securities - domestic   150,084,903    516,522     999,990    151,601,415    58.3    13,578,052    2,945,160    3,430,271    15,211,905    14,045,543    102,390,484    117,723,037 
Financial treasury bills   40,872,110    6,696     (113   40,878,693    15.8    -    2,922,722    -    1,163,524    948,935    35,843,512    30,284,352 
National treasury bills   45,199,853    59,346     265,757    45,524,956    17.4    10,920,710    -    2,207,817    6,304,532    7,739,851    18,352,046    18,159,198 
National treasury notes   37,445,197    312,430    402,165    38,159,792    14.7    2,644,870    16,910    19,273    7,726,723    2,424,801    25,327,215    36,426,251 
National treasury/securitization   197,416    (220)   22,457    219,653    0.1    -    89    13    161    227    219,163    229,284 
Brazilian external debt bonds   26,370,327    138,270    309,724    26,818,321    10.3    12,472    5,439    1,203,168    16,965    2,931,729    22,648,548    32,623,952 
Government securities - abroad   28,729,916    32,349    (117,440)   28,644,825    11.0    2,901,386    1,599,993    2,611,354    6,777,268    4,108,237    10,646,587    18,514,333 
Argentina   1,445,600    20,188    -    1,465,788    0.6    1,119,420    106,750    41,574    137,607    4,639    55,798    653,038 
Chile   9,646,460    6    (3,936)   9,642,530    3.7    87,902    425,835    -    1,152,002    90,222    7,886,569    5,851,866 
Colombia   5,844,198    12,285    30,355    5,886,838    2.3    99,434    -    528,156    1,270,852    2,009,584    1,978,812    4,351,179 
Korea   1,943,924    -    -    1,943,924    0.7    -    -    500,191    1,443,733    -    -    2,672,676 
Denmark   1,950,784    -    -    1,950,784    0.8    955,547    -    502,719    492,518    -    -    818,891 
Spain   2,937,143    -    1    2,937,144    1.1    245,489    162,418    -    1,534,944    994,293    -    922,918 
United States   1,684,046    (5)   (17,960)   1,666,081    0.6    -    296,461    257,001    263,958    462,892    385,769    1,505,429 
Netherlands   -    -    -    -    0.0    -    -    -    -    -    -    101,402 
Mexico   564,375    (31)   (15,108)   549,236    0.2    -    163,396    380,564    -    -    5,276    5,257 
Paraguay   1,917,533    (9)   (114,854)   1,802,670    0.7    206,763    284,412    176,101    417,612    532,069    185,713    1,199,665 
Uruguay   793,928    (108)   4,070    797,890    0.3    186,831    160,721    225,048    64,042    14,509    146,739    424,269 
Other   1,925    23    (8)   1,940    0.0    -    -    -    -    29    1,911    7,743 
Corporate securities   57,407,905    (129,152)   (685,934)   56,592,819    22.0    6,592,460    3,131,746    2,319,293    2,943,403    6,523,580    35,082,337    59,380,098 
Shares   3,036,071    (205,775)   286,582    3,116,878    1.2    3,116,878    -    -    -    -    -    2,399,416 
Rural product note   2,858,205    -    (29,785)   2,828,420    1.1    15,621    47,948    182,130    393,014    236,227    1,953,480    1,424,946 
Bank deposit certificates   689,027    16    (42)   689,001    0.3    266,877    136,020    203,363    66,887    13,536    2,318    2,479,581 
Securitized real estate loans   14,650,806    (1,045)   18,673    14,668,434    5.7    -    4,910    50,013    121,009    517,942    13,974,560    16,582,079 
Fund quotas   2,752,345    (553)   10    2,751,802    1.1    2,751,802    -    -    -    -    -    512,767 
Credit rights   196,944    -    -    196,944    0.1    196,944    -    -    -    -    -    88 
Fixed income   838,907    1,092    10    840,009    0.3    840,009    -    -    -    -    -    353,065 
Variable income   1,716,494    (1,645)   -    1,714,849    0.7    1,714,849    -    -    -    -    -    159,614 
Debentures   22,592,727    77,114    (990,628)   21,679,213    8.4    99,986    303,180    473,240    503,895    3,768,923    16,529,989    21,519,497 
Eurobonds and others   5,984,602    1,347    25,055    6,011,004    2.3    141,164    454,759    889,164    1,033,459    1,296,095    2,196,363    8,380,361 
Financial bills   648,434    (117)   222    648,539    0.2    -    31,818    13,941    463,035    139,745    -    2,815,918 
Promissory notes   3,246,331    -    (2,398)   3,243,933    1.3    -    2,088,965    398,601    162,780    549,579    44,008    2,173,593 
Other   949,357    (139)   6,377    955,595    0.4    200,132    64,146    108,841    199,324    1,533    381,619    1,091,940 
Subtotal - securities   236,222,724    419,719    196,616    236,839,059    91.3    23,071,898    7,676,899    8,360,918    24,932,576    24,677,360    148,119,408    195,617,468 
Trading securities   110,297,987    419,719    -    110,717,706    42.7    10,556,951    2,737,605    4,009,846    12,439,223    10,457,978    70,516,103    76,163,831 
Available-for-sale securities   93,867,043    -    196,616    94,063,659    36.2    3,058,267    4,901,165    4,054,486    11,988,771    12,739,638    57,321,332    83,599,912 
Held-to-maturity securities (*)   32,057,694    -    -    32,057,694    12.4    9,456,680    38,129    296,586    504,582    1,479,744    20,281,973    35,853,725 
Derivative financial instruments   15,990,903    6,665,591    -    22,656,494    8.7    7,799,326    1,614,997    1,353,763    2,356,405    2,770,116    6,761,887    24,156,092 
Total securities and derivative financial instruments (assets)   252,213,627    7,085,310    196,616    259,495,553    100.0    30,871,224    9,291,896    9,714,681    27,288,981    27,447,476    154,881,295    219,773,560 
                                                             
Derivative financial instruments (liabilities)   (20,523,308)   (5,929,308)   -    (26,452,616)   100.0    (7,286,502)   (1,114,011)   (1,374,000)   (3,327,590)   (4,889,109)   (8,461,404)   (24,711,326)

 

(*) Unrecorded adjustment to market value in the amount of R$ 596,043 (R$ (181,260) at 12/31/2016) according to Note 7e.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.19

 

 

b) Summary by portfolio

 

   12/31/2017 
       Restricted to         
   Own portfolio   Repurchase
agreements
   Free portfolio   Pledged
guarantees (*)
   Central Bank   Derivative
financial
instruments
   Total 
Government securities - domestic   80,129,568    44,008,854    14,373,903    9,004,303    4,084,787    -    151,601,415 
Financial treasury bills   30,668,470    2,927,274    -    6,419,720    863,229    -    40,878,693 
National treasury bills   24,971,278    20,553,678    -    -    -    -    45,524,956 
National treasury notes   12,301,820    20,527,902    -    2,108,512    3,221,558    -    38,159,792 
National treasury/securitization   219,653    -    -    -    -    -    219,653 
Brazilian external debt bonds   11,968,347    -    14,373,903    476,071    -    -    26,818,321 
Government securities - abroad   23,341,255    214,974    33,928    5,054,668    -    -    28,644,825 
Argentina   1,279,578    165,683    -    20,527    -    -    1,465,788 
Chile   9,620,171    12,337    -    10,022    -    -    9,642,530 
Colombia   3,754,621    -    33,928    2,098,289    -    -    5,886,838 
Korea   939,083    -    -    1,004,841    -    -    1,943,924 
Denmark   1,254,119    -    -    696,665    -    -    1,950,784 
Spain   1,991,934    -    -    945,210    -    -    2,937,144 
United States   1,392,804    -    -    273,277    -    -    1,666,081 
Mexico   549,236    -    -    -    -    -    549,236 
Paraguay   1,761,099    36,954    -    4,617    -    -    1,802,670 
Uruguay   796,670    -    -    1,220    -    -    797,890 
Other   1,940    -    -    -    -    -    1,940 
Corporate securities   45,895,225    6,386,636    506,380    3,804,578    -    -    56,592,819 
Shares   3,116,800    -    -    78    -    -    3,116,878 
Rural product note   2,828,420    -    -    -    -    -    2,828,420 
Bank deposit certificates   688,981    -    -    20    -    -    689,001 
Securitized real estate loans   14,668,434    -    -    -    -    -    14,668,434 
Fund quotas   2,690,740    -    -    61,062    -    -    2,751,802 
Credit rights   196,944    -    -    -    -    -    196,944 
Fixed income   778,947    -    -    61,062    -    -    840,009 
Variable income   1,714,849    -    -    -    -    -    1,714,849 
Debentures   11,556,129    6,386,636    -    3,736,448    -    -    21,679,213 
Eurobonds and other   5,497,654    -    506,380    6,970    -    -    6,011,004 
Financial bills   648,539    -    -    -    -    -    648,539 
Promissory notes   3,243,933    -    -    -    -    -    3,243,933 
Other   955,595    -    -    -    -    -    955,595 
Subtotal - securities   149,366,048    50,610,464    14,914,211    17,863,549    4,084,787    -    236,839,059 
Trading securities   68,324,941    29,310,267    1,569,697    8,126,024    3,386,777    -    110,717,706 
Available-for-sale securities   49,957,604    21,300,197    12,370,328    9,737,520    698,010    -    94,063,659 
Held-to-maturity securities   31,083,503    -    974,186    5    -    -    32,057,694 
Derivative financial instruments   -    -    -    -    -    22,656,494    22,656,494 
Total securities and derivative financial instruments (assets)   149,366,048    50,610,464    14,914,211    17,863,549    4,084,787    22,656,494    259,495,553 
Total securities and derivative financial instruments (assets) – 12/31/2016   127,159,962    31,042,163    20,283,694    12,677,201    4,454,448    24,156,092    219,773,560 

 

(*) Represent securities deposited with Contingent Liabilities (Note 11b), Stock Exchanges and the Clearing House for the Custody and Financial Settlement of Securities.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.20

 

 

c) Trading securities

 

See below the composition of the portfolio of trading securities by type, stated at cost and market value and by maturity term.

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Cost  

Adjustment to

market value

(in results)

   Market
value
   %   0 - 30   31 - 90   91 - 180   181 - 365   366 - 720   Over 720
days
   Market
value
 
Government securities - domestic   99,680,664    516,522    100,197,186    90.6    4,420,943    2,596,891    3,430,231    11,682,991    9,059,055    69,007,075    68,734,140 
Financial treasury bills   40,317,106    6,696    40,323,802    36.5    -    2,574,453    -    1,163,524    948,935    35,636,890    29,227,822 
National treasury bills   26,764,626    59,346    26,823,972    24.2    1,763,601    -    2,207,817    3,185,729    4,890,977    14,775,848    6,097,007 
National treasury notes   27,779,900    312,430    28,092,330    25.4    2,644,870    16,910    19,233    7,316,612    2,174,378    15,920,327    26,891,643 
National treasury/securitization   872    (220)   652    0.0    -    89    13    161    227    162    1,154 
Brazilian external debt bonds   4,818,160    138,270    4,956,430    4.5    12,472    5,439    1,203,168    16,965    1,044,538    2,673,848    6,516,514 
Government securities - abroad   3,869,230    32,349    3,901,579    3.5    1,204,125    139,780    446,845    703,438    1,063,169    344,222    3,612,949 
Argentina   1,445,600    20,188    1,465,788    1.3    1,119,420    106,750    41,574    137,607    4,639    55,798    652,825 
Chile   41,356    6    41,362    0.0    -    -    -    -    4,223    37,139    117,482 
Colombia   2,080,408    12,285    2,092,693    1.9    -    -    353,509    544,242    954,755    240,187    2,669,494 
United States   99,528    (5)   99,523    0.1    -    -    -    -    99,523    -    78,409 
Mexico   5,307    (31)   5,276    0.0    -    -    -    -    -    5,276    5,257 
Paraguay   2,600    (9)   2,591    0.0    -    -    -    -    -    2,591    87,910 
Uruguay   192,717    (108)   192,609    0.2    84,705    33,030    51,762    21,589    -    1,523    750 
Other   1,714    23    1,737    0.0    -    -    -    -    29    1,708    822 
Corporate securities   6,748,093    (129,152)   6,618,941    5.9    4,931,883    934    132,770    52,794    335,754    1,164,806    3,816,742 
Shares   2,643,354    (205,775)   2,437,579    2.2    2,437,579    -    -    -    -    -    1,947,656 
Bank deposit certificates   1,331    16    1,347    0.0    -    16    1,331    -    -    -    76,482 
Securitized real estate loans   66,218    (1,045)   65,173    0.1    -    -    -    -    -    65,173    - 
Fund quotas   2,476,307    (553)   2,475,754    2.2    2,475,754    -    -    -    -    -    484,762 
Credit rights   196,944    -    196,944    0.2    196,944    -    -    -    -    -    87 
Fixed income   562,869    1,092    563,961    0.5    563,961    -    -    -    -    -    325,300 
Variable income   1,716,494    (1,645)   1,714,849    1.5    1,714,849    -    -    -    -    -    159,375 
Debentures   856,949    77,114    934,063    0.8    -    -    86,890    13,454    225,663    608,056    349,519 
Eurobonds and other   626,955    1,347    628,302    0.6    18,550    661    30,608    28,611    104,277    445,595    662,376 
Financial bills   29,180    (117)   29,063    0.0    -    257    13,941    10,584    4,281    -    - 
Other   47,799    (139)   47,660    0.0    -    -    -    145    1,533    45,982    295,947 
Total   110,297,987    419,719    110,717,706    100.0    10,556,951    2,737,605    4,009,846    12,439,223    10,457,978    70,516,103    76,163,831 
% per maturity term                       9.5    2.5    3.6    11.2    9.4    63.8      
Total – 12/31/2016   75,696,231    467,600    76,163,831    100.0    3,821,964    1,900,265    4,387,604    3,866,577    6,214,756    55,972,665      
% per maturity term                       5.0    2.5    5.8    5.1    8.2    73.5      

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.21

 

 

d) Available-for-sale securities

 

See below the composition of the portfolio of available-for-sale securities by type, stated at cost and market value and by maturity term.

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Cost   Adjustments to
market value (in
stockholders'
equity)
   Market value   %   0 - 30   31 - 90   91 - 180   181 - 365   366 - 720   Over 720
days
   Market value 
Government securities - domestic   32,174,260    999,990    33,174,250    35.2    -    348,269    40    3,528,914    4,024,686    25,272,341    28,638,906 
Financial treasury bills   555,004    (113)   554,891    0.6    -    348,269    -    -    -    206,622    1,056,530 
National treasury bills   9,278,118    265,757    9,543,875    10.1    -    -    -    3,118,803    2,848,874    3,576,198    3,754,465 
National treasury notes   9,665,297    402,165    10,067,462    10.7    -    -    40    410,111    250,423    9,406,888    9,534,608 
National treasury/securitization   196,544    22,457    219,001    0.2    -    -    -    -    -    219,001    228,130 
Brazilian external debt bonds   12,479,297    309,724    12,789,021    13.6    -    -    -    -    925,389    11,863,632    14,065,173 
Government securities - abroad   24,400,295    (117,440)   24,282,855    25.9    1,597,827    1,460,213    2,000,734    5,889,436    3,045,068    10,289,577    14,362,732 
Argentina   -    -    -    0.0    -    -    -    -    -    -    213 
Chile   9,605,104    (3,936)   9,601,168    10.2    87,902    425,835    -    1,152,002    85,999    7,849,430    5,734,384 
Colombia   3,316,187    30,355    3,346,542    3.6    -    -    10,872    542,216    1,054,829    1,738,625    1,155,564 
Korea   1,943,924    -    1,943,924    2.1    -    -    500,191    1,443,733    -    -    2,672,676 
Denmark   1,950,784    -    1,950,784    2.1    955,547    -    502,719    492,518    -    -    818,891 
Spain   2,937,143    1    2,937,144    3.1    245,489    162,418    -    1,534,944    994,293    -    922,918 
United States   1,584,518    (17,960)   1,566,558    1.7    -    296,461    257,001    263,958    363,369    385,769    1,427,020 
Netherlands   -    -    -    0.0    -    -    -    -    -    -    101,402 
Mexico   559,068    (15,108)   543,960    0.6    -    163,396    380,564    -    -    -    - 
Paraguay   1,914,933    (114,854)   1,800,079    1.9    206,763    284,412    176,101    417,612    532,069    183,122    1,111,755 
Uruguay   588,448    4,070    592,518    0.6    102,126    127,691    173,286    42,453    14,509    132,453    411,011 
Other   186    (8)   178    0.0    -    -    -    -    -    178    6,898 
Corporate securities   37,292,488    (685,934)   36,606,554    38.9    1,460,440    3,092,683    2,053,712    2,570,421    5,669,884    21,759,414    40,598,274 
Shares   392,717    286,582    679,299    0.7    679,299    -    -    -    -    -    451,760 
Rural product note   2,858,205    (29,785)   2,828,420    3.0    15,621    47,948    182,130    393,014    236,227    1,953,480    1,424,946 
Bank deposit certificate   687,691    (42)   687,649    0.7    266,872    136,004    202,032    66,887    13,536    2,318    2,403,095 
Securitized real estate loans   1,742,777    18,673    1,761,450    1.9    -    -    -    -    -    1,761,450    2,094,890 
Fund quotas   276,038    10    276,048    0.3    276,048    -    -    -    -    -    28,005 
Fixed income   276,038    10    276,048    0.3    276,048    -    -    -    -    -    27,765 
Variable income   -    -    -    0.0    -    -    -    -    -    -    239 
Debentures   21,735,778    (990,628)   20,745,150    22.1    99,986    303,180    386,350    490,441    3,543,260    15,921,933    21,169,978 
Eurobonds and other   5,348,669    25,055    5,373,724    5.7    122,614    454,098    858,556    1,004,848    1,191,818    1,741,790    7,699,914 
Financial bills   619,254    222    619,476    0.7    -    31,561    -    452,451    135,464    -    2,815,918 
Promissory notes   3,246,331    (2,398)   3,243,933    3.4    -    2,088,965    398,601    162,780    549,579    44,008    2,173,593 
Other   385,028    6,377    391,405    0.4    -    30,927    26,043    -    -    334,435    336,175 
Total   93,867,043    196,616    94,063,659    100.0    3,058,267    4,901,165    4,054,486    11,988,771    12,739,638    57,321,332    83,599,912 
% per maturity term                       3.3    5.2    4.3    12.7    13.5    61.0      
Total – 12/31/2016   84,449,902    (849,990)   83,599,912    100.0    4,848,718    5,346,973    4,949,140    7,001,308    10,700,333    50,753,440      
% per maturity term                       5.8    6.4    5.9    8.4    12.8    60.7      

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.22

 

 

e) Held-to-maturity securities

 

See below the composition of the portfolio of held-to-maturity securities by type, stated at cost and by maturity term. Included in the carrying value at December 31, 2017, not considered in results, is an impairment loss of R$ 399,407 (R$ 499,606 at 12/31/2016).

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Carrying value   %   0 - 30   31 - 90   91 - 180   181 - 365   366 - 720   Over 720 days   Market value   Carrying
value
   Market value 
Government securities - domestic   18,229,979    56.9    9,157,109    -    -    -    961,802    8,111,068    18,540,285    20,349,991    20,254,803 
National treasury bills   9,157,109    28.6    9,157,109    -    -    -    -    -    9,157,562    8,307,726    8,368,521 
Brazilian external debt bonds   9,072,870    28.3    -    -    -    -    961,802    8,111,068    9,382,723    12,042,265    11,886,282 
Government securities - abroad   460,391    1.4    99,434    -    163,775    184,394    -    12,788    459,242    538,652    538,524 
Colombia   447,603    1.4    99,434    -    163,775    184,394    -    -    439,664    526,121    526,009 
Uruguay   12,763    0.0    -    -    -    -    -    12,763    19,577    12,508    12,508 
Other   25    0.0    -    -    -    -    -    25    1    23    7 
Corporate securities   13,367,324    41.7    200,137    38,129    132,811    320,188    517,942    12,158,117    13,654,210    14,965,082    14,879,138 
Bank deposit certificate   5    0.0    5    -    -    -    -    -    5    4    4 
Securitized real estate loans   12,841,811    40.1    -    4,910    50,013    121,009    517,942    12,147,937    13,128,697    14,487,189    14,401,319 
Eurobonds and other   8,978    0.0    -    -    -    -    -    8,978    8,978    18,071    17,998 
Other   516,530    1.6    200,132    33,219    82,798    199,179    -    1,202    516,530    459,818    459,817 
Total   32,057,694    100.0    9,456,680    38,129    296,586    504,582    1,479,744    20,281,973    32,653,737    35,853,725    35,672,465 
% per maturity term             29.5    0.1    0.9    1.6    4.6    63.3                
Total – 12/31/2016   35,853,725    100.0    1,369,798    65,224    463,433    471,118    8,615,792    24,868,360    35,672,465           
% per maturity term             3.8    0.2    1.3    1.3    24.0    69.4                

 

f)Reclassification of securities

 

No reclassification was made in the period.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.23

 

 

g)Derivative financial Instruments

 

The globalization of the markets in recent years has resulted in a high level of sophistication of financial products used. As a result of this process, there has been increasing demand for derivative financial instruments to manage market risks, mainly arising from fluctuations in interest and exchange rates, commodities and other asset prices. Accordingly, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL and its subsidiaries operate in the derivatives markets for meeting the growing needs of their clients, as well as enacting their risk management policy. This policy is based on the use of derivative instruments to minimize the risks resulting from commercial and financial operations.

 

The derivative financial instrument business with clients is carried out after the approval of credit limits. The process of limit approval takes into consideration potential stress scenarios.

 

Knowing the client, the sector in which it operates and its risk appetite profile, in addition to providing information on the risks involved in the transaction and the negotiated conditions, ensures transparency in the relationship between the parties and the supply of a product that better meets the needs of the client.

 

The derivative transactions carried out by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL and its subsidiaries with clients are neutralized in order to eliminate market risks.

 

The derivative contracts traded by the institution with clients in Brazil include swaps, forwards, options and futures contracts, which are registered at the B3 or at the CETIP S.A. OTC Clearing House (CETIP). Overseas transactions are carried out with futures, forwards (onshore), options and swaps mostly listed on the Chicago, New York and London Exchanges. It should be emphasized that there are over-the-counter operations, but their risks are low compared to the institutions’ total. Noteworthy is also the fact that there are no structured operations based on subprime assets and all operations are based on risk factors traded on stock exchanges.

 

The main risk factors of the derivatives, assumed at 12/31/2017, were related to the foreign exchange rate, interest rate, commodities, US Dollar coupon, Reference Rate coupon, LIBOR and variable income. The management of these and other market risk factors is supported by sophisticated statistical and deterministic models. Based on this management model, the institution, through the use of transactions involving derivatives, has been able to optimize the risk-return ratios, even in highly volatile situations.

 

Most derivatives included in the institution’s portfolio are traded on stock exchanges. The prices disclosed by stock exchanges are used for these derivatives, except in cases in which the low representativeness of price due to the liquidity of a specific contract is identified. Derivatives typically valued in this way are futures contracts. Likewise, there are other instruments whose quotations (fair prices) are directly disclosed by independent institutions and which are valued based on this direct information. A substantial portion of the Brazilian government securities, highly-liquid international (public and private) securities and shares are in this situation.

 

For derivatives the prices of which are not directly disclosed by stock exchanges, fair prices are obtained based on pricing models which use market information, deducted based on the prices disclosed for higher liquidity assets. Interest and market volatility curves which provide input for the models are extracted from those prices. Over- the-counter derivatives, forward contracts and securities with limited liquidity are in this situation.

 

The total value of margins pledged in guarantee was R$ 13,385,336 (R$ 8,120,890 at 12/31/2016) and was basically composed of government securities.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.24

 

 

I - Derivatives by index

 

   Memorandum account /
Notional amount
  

Balance sheet account

receivable / (received)

(payable) paid

  

Adjustment to market value

(in results / stockholders'

equity)

   Market value 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2017   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Futures contracts   607,500,661    665,516,610    8,631    149,083    157,714    127,321 
Purchase commitments   322,997,408    200,241,114    (3,129)   136,147    133,018    (150,191)
Commodities   186,955    146,587    80    -    80    (76)
Indexes   109,396,465    46,784,830    (33,557)   (16,362)   (49,919)   (209,133)
Interbank market   166,832,716    109,648,661    30,108    (5)   30,103    598 
Foreign currency   28,514,305    31,140,699    246    152,514    152,760    58,438 
Securities   18,066,967    12,520,337    (6)   -    (6)   (18)
Commitments to sell   284,503,253    465,275,496    11,760    12,936    24,696    277,512 
Commodities   167,727    283,761    62    -    62    116 
Indexes   127,772,265    169,030,181    66,741    10,579    77,320    304,980 
Interbank market   118,185,736    213,990,955    (55,801)   (55)   (55,856)   (10,346)
Foreign currency   26,645,554    70,719,481    547    360    907    (18,916)
Fixed rates   505,462    941,228    -    2,052    2,052    1,618 
Securities   11,218,348    10,274,881    216    -    216    46 
Other   8,161    35,009    (5)   -    (5)   14 
Swap contracts             (4,770,070)   267,588    (4,502,482)   (2,682,041)
Asset position   585,570,412    471,217,226    3,626,838    5,558,926    9,185,764    10,538,412 
Commodities   -    4,876    -    -    -    - 
Indexes   228,406,427    196,504,724    (1,131,827)   2,594,448    1,462,621    1,249,598 
Interbank market   48,748,551    47,207,693    666,845    (72,413)   594,432    1,902,270 
Foreign currency   10,144,646    13,582,212    692,650    244,730    937,380    1,134,349 
Floating rate   44,399,804    38,261,711    (47,887)   1,135,187    1,087,300    1,449,630 
Fixed rates   253,853,606    175,608,268    3,446,995    1,656,107    5,103,102    4,801,875 
Securities   3,907    11,692    (16)   840    824    67 
Other   13,471    36,050    78    27    105    623 
Liability position   590,340,482    475,665,372    (8,396,908)   (5,291,338)   (13,688,246)   (13,220,453)
Commodities   -    130,997    -    -    -    (665)
Indexes   197,593,422    147,559,241    (428,430)   (4,140,548)   (4,568,978)   (4,843,674)
Interbank market   38,398,031    36,553,953    (292,695)   14,852    (277,843)   (395,928)
Foreign currency   19,289,089    21,156,496    (596,149)   (11,508)   (607,657)   (897,289)
Floating rate   42,689,590    36,436,802    (36,162)   (1,208,414)   (1,244,576)   (1,343,520)
Fixed rates   292,333,203    233,779,126    (7,042,989)   54,222    (6,988,767)   (5,730,430)
Securities   -    20,439    -    -    -    (8,947)
Other   37,147    28,318    (483)   58    (425)   - 
Option contracts   1,847,573,186    583,508,084    448,010    98,661    546,671    233,930 
Purchase commitments - long position   245,495,975    163,049,195    1,253,362    394,663    1,648,025    858,304 
Commodities   366,995    403,770    11,124    18,174    29,298    17,478 
Indexes   178,840,030    99,977,560    294,996    (25,963)   269,033    102,657 
Interbank market   26,483,535    1,247,053    37,293    11,403    48,696    21,266 
Foreign currency   31,818,481    45,106,313    647,366    (200,509)   446,857    369,495 
Fixed rates   19,762    10,853    -    44    44    33 
Securities   7,883,243    16,235,000    253,595    571,901    825,496    330,917 
Other   83,929    68,646    8,988    19,613    28,601    16,458 
Commitments to sell - long position   736,619,261    142,235,215    1,455,833    233,539    1,689,372    3,928,887 
Commodities   269,075    162,059    4,154    (563)   3,591    9,512 
Indexes   691,934,493    92,088,848    495,191    241,268    736,459    97,628 
Interbank market   11,622,576    7,532,801    20,543    95,887    116,430    4,347 
Foreign currency   23,895,915    33,078,333    677,944    (149,423)   528,521    3,449,330 
Fixed rates   129,376    145,388    6,071    (4,597)   1,474    3,388 
Securities   8,753,337    9,210,578    251,621    51,223    302,844    364,344 
Other   14,489    17,208    309    (256)   53    338 
Purchase commitments - short position   88,688,150    129,390,585    (1,007,058)   (227,013)   (1,234,071)   (954,200)
Commodities   278,051    238,865    (6,414)   (13,683)   (20,097)   (11,131)
Indexes   30,554,463    83,282,920    (167,956)   21,647    (146,309)   (132,156)
Interbank market   23,573,956    94,534    (31,351)   31,226    (125)   (84)
Foreign currency   27,773,537    39,899,641    (719,248)   247,077    (472,171)   (570,227)
Fixed rates   77,441    94,221    -    (163)   (163)   (238)
Securities   6,346,773    5,598,811    (73,101)   (493,504)   (566,605)   (222,684)
Other   83,929    181,593    (8,988)   (19,613)   (28,601)   (17,680)
Commitments to sell - short position   776,769,800    148,833,089    (1,254,127)   (302,528)   (1,556,655)   (3,599,061)
Commodities   222,029    268,426    (8,125)   3,765    (4,360)   (20,030)
Indexes   737,941,726    104,268,293    (505,450)   (248,794)   (754,244)   (85,866)
Interbank market   8,721,647    3,437,552    (18,397)   (85,672)   (104,069)   (7,702)
Foreign currency   23,832,732    34,132,406    (548,914)   103,907    (445,007)   (3,141,940)
Fixed rates   40,768    28,452    (1,022)   585    (437)   (649)
Securities   5,997,732    6,680,752    (171,910)   (76,575)   (248,485)   (342,536)
Other   13,166    17,208    (309)   256    (53)   (338)
Forward contracts   9,929,081    13,188,656    729,393    117    729,510    1,177,674 
Purchases receivable   1,628,929    946,070    1,644,259    49    1,644,308    951,996 
Floating rate   499,214    546,396    499,010    322    499,332    546,510 
Fixed rates   1,129,691    395,052    1,145,225    (274)   1,144,951    400,863 
Securities   24    4,622    24    1    25    4,623 
Purchases payable   -    -    (1,644,259)   -    (1,644,259)   (951,669)
Floating rate   -    -    (499,010)   -    (499,010)   (545,956)
Fixed rates   -    -    (1,145,225)   -    (1,145,225)   (401,092)
Securities   -    -    (24)   -    (24)   (4,621)
Sales receivable   737,424    8,138,165    5,049,345    964    5,050,309    3,735,407 
Indexes   30,770    85    30,633    17    30,650    82 
Interbank market   53    4,394,743    54    (1)   53    7,593 
Floating rate   -    300,362    1,872,932    -    1,872,932    300,055 
Fixed rates   403    2,250,232    2,447,365    1    2,447,366    2,256,573 
Securities   706,198    1,192,743    698,361    947    699,308    1,171,104 
Sales deliverable   7,562,728    4,104,421    (4,319,952)   (896)   (4,320,848)   (2,558,060)
Interbank market   3,260,813    4,104,421    -    (259)   (259)   (1,608)
Floating rate   1,873,851    -    (1,872,932)   (964)   (1,873,896)   (300,245)
Fixed rates   2,428,014    -    (2,446,970)   326    (2,446,644)   (2,256,207)
Securities   50    -    (50)   1    (49)   - 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.25

 

 

  

Memorandum account /

Notional amount

  

Balance sheet

account receivable /

(received) (payable) /

paid

  

Adjustments to market

value (in results /

stockholders' equity)

   Market value 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2017   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Credit derivatives   10,110,254    12,099,966    (30,386)   109,926    79,540    33,394 
Asset position   5,831,392    5,307,193    37,416    100,237    137,653    179,658 
Indexes   6,616    -    801    (8)   793    - 
Foreign currency   3,587,691    3,876,374    14,948    28,358    43,306    131,542 
Fixed rate   89,316    114,069    140    1,884    2,024    1,327 
Securities   1,743,841    1,161,288    19,892    59,096    78,988    42,211 
Other   403,928    155,462    1,635    10,907    12,542    4,578 
Liability position   4,278,862    6,792,773    (67,802)   9,689    (58,113)   (146,264)
Indexes   760,840    -    (7,148)   (1,415)   (8,563)   - 
Foreign currency   2,581,894    5,486,694    (39,555)   8,815    (30,740)   (119,341)
Fixed rate   -    32,591    -    -    -    (107)
Securities   765,320    973,745    (20,454)   4,362    (16,092)   (21,245)
Other   170,808    299,743    (645)   (2,073)   (2,718)   (5,571)
Forwards operations   252,627,585    250,775,431    (947,904)   152,816    (795,088)   634,371 
Asset position   119,312,353    134,049,497    2,781,079    168,592    2,949,671    3,458,155 
Commodities   80,956    206,097    5,663    545    6,208    18,563 
Indexes   922    148,006    23    -    23    9,129 
Foreign currency   119,230,338    133,693,023    2,775,389    168,047    2,943,436    3,430,346 
Securities   137    2,371    4    -    4    117 
Liability position   133,315,232    116,725,934    (3,728,983)   (15,776)   (3,744,759)   (2,823,784)
Commodities   174,534    244,376    (13,634)   (121)   (13,755)   (24,700)
Indexes   248,926    26,594    (6,307)   -    (6,307)   (195)
Foreign currency   132,879,817    116,437,293    (3,708,390)   (15,655)   (3,724,045)   (2,798,566)
Securities   11,955    17,671    (652)   -    (652)   (323)
Target flow of swap   954,781    1,493,459    (72,182)   18,435    (53,747)   (264,606)
Asset position - Foreign currency   513,781    923,459    448    67,683    68,131    88,246 
Liability position - Interbank market   441,000    570,000    (72,630)   (49,248)   (121,878)   (352,852)
Other derivative financial instruments   4,675,373    4,933,728    102,103    (60,343)   41,760    184,723 
Asset position   2,693,915    3,079,734    133,692    (8,145)   125,547    289,706 
Foreign currency   126,260    147,536    408    2,405    2,813    5,442 
Fixed rate   1,792,066    1,174,500    99,143    (17,973)   81,170    42,860 
Securities   617,186    1,450,688    34,172    4,858    39,030    235,606 
Other   158,403    307,010    (31)   2,565    2,534    5,798 
Liability position   1,981,458    1,853,994    (31,589)   (52,198)   (83,787)   (104,983)
Commodities   -    1,630    -    -    -    (18)
Foreign currency   34,734    83,924    (7,230)   5,517    (1,713)   (31,719)
Fixed rate   82,700    81,478    (1,411)   (1,615)   (3,026)   (1,115)
Securities   1,506,408    1,523,125    (22,599)   (46,785)   (69,384)   (67,778)
Other   357,616    163,837    (349)   (9,315)   (9,664)   (4,353)
         Assets    15,990,903    6,665,591    22,656,494    24,156,092 
         Liabilities    (20,523,308)   (5,929,308)   (26,452,616)   (24,711,326)
         Total    (4,532,405)   736,283    (3,796,122)   (555,234)

 

Derivative contracts mature as follows (in days):                        
Memorandum account/notional amount  0 - 30   31 - 180   181 - 365   Over 365   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Futures   187,290,832    152,660,465    87,819,268    179,730,096    607,500,661    665,516,610 
Swaps   29,733,759    96,849,196    86,921,535    368,439,084    581,943,574    464,618,873 
Options   418,440,997    290,491,480    457,164,437    681,476,272    1,847,573,186    583,508,084 
Forwards (onshore)   6,996,008    1,911,194    1,021,448    431    9,929,081    13,188,656 
Credit derivatives   -    510,408    1,230,153    8,369,693    10,110,254    12,099,966 
Forwards (offshore)   63,445,881    136,650,433    39,108,715    13,422,556    252,627,585    250,775,431 
Target flow of swap   -    292,781    -    662,000    954,781    1,493,459 
Other derivative financial instruments   11,808    494,614    868,650    3,300,301    4,675,373    4,933,728 

  

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.26

 

 

II -Derivatives by counterparty

 

See below the composition of the Derivative Financial Instruments portfolio (assets and liabilities) by type of instrument, stated at cost, market value, and maturity term.

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Cost   Adjustments to
market value (in
results /
stockholders' equity)
   Market value   %   0 - 30   31 - 90   91 - 180   181 - 365   366 - 720   Over 720
days
   Market value 
Asset                                                       
Futures   8,631    149,083    157,714    0.7    153,318    11,297    (2,404)   (3,035)   38,082    (39,544)   127,321 
B3   8,631    149,635    158,266    0.7    153,318    11,463    (2,262)   (2,791)   38,082    (39,544)   128,344 
Companies   -    (543)   (543)   0.0    -    (157)   (142)   (244)   -    -    (173)
Financial institutions   -    (9)   (9)   0.0    -    (9)   -    -    -    -    (850)
Swaps - adjustment receivable   3,626,838    5,558,926    9,185,764    40.6    188,829    186,631    324,312    743,377    1,660,319    6,082,296    10,538,412 
B3   708,632    451,317    1,159,949    5.1    63,122    25,549    39,160    108,965    94,591    828,562    1,416,239 
Companies   1,041,246    1,789,878    2,831,124    12.5    65,670    39,906    92,327    244,994    399,746    1,988,481    4,582,811 
Financial institutions   1,677,734    2,968,425    4,646,159    20.5    59,054    120,772    191,865    236,722    1,009,943    3,027,803    4,255,876 
Individuals   199,226    349,306    548,532    2.5    983    404    960    152,696    156,039    237,450    283,486 
Option premiums   2,709,195    628,202    3,337,397    14.7    428,715    439,957    352,161    954,306    864,793    297,465    4,787,191 
B3   1,464,182    251,653    1,715,835    7.6    374,312    274,318    95,705    515,398    395,660    60,442    1,678,892 
Companies   431,365    141,426    572,791    2.5    25,511    44,912    62,914    116,587    210,365    112,502    501,621 
Financial institutions   810,288    235,598    1,045,886    4.6    28,880    120,700    192,378    320,639    258,768    124,521    2,603,251 
Individuals   3,360    (475)   2,885    0.0    12    27    1,164    1,682    -    -    3,427 
Forwards (onshore)   6,693,604    1,013    6,694,617    29.5    6,349,476    259,732    45,705    39,334    175    195    4,687,403 
B3   729,393    965    730,358    3.2    385,217    259,732    45,705    39,334    175    195    1,183,403 
Financial institutions   -    -    -    0.0    -    -    -    -    -    -    769,730 
Companies   5,964,211    48    5,964,259    26.3    5,964,259    -    -    -    -    -    2,734,270 
Credit derivatives - Financial institutions   37,416    100,237    137,653    0.6    -    395    1,526    7,970    20,989    106,773    179,658 
Forwards (offshore)   2,781,079    168,592    2,949,671    13.0    677,482    716,784    623,107    610,356    165,925    156,017    3,458,155 
B3   644,526    -    644,526    2.8    195,430    166,311    194,021    88,764    -    -    304,398 
Companies   736,478    82,003    818,481    3.6    183,605    237,526    164,520    120,493    67,868    44,469    1,243,812 
Financial institutions   1,398,143    86,320    1,484,463    6.6    298,346    312,726    263,586    400,282    97,975    111,548    1,907,060 
Individuals   1,932    269    2,201    0.0    101    221    980    817    82    -    2,885 
Target flow of swap - Companies   448    67,683    68,131    0.3    -    -    6,100    -    -    62,031    88,246 
Other derivative financial instruments   133,692    (8,145)   125,547    0.6    1,506    201    3,256    4,097    19,833    96,654    289,706 
Companies   34,548    9,827    44,375    0.2    1,506    201    3,181    3,237    18,115    18,135    246,846 
Financial institutions   99,144    (17,974)   81,170    0.4    -    -    75    858    1,718    78,519    42,860 
Individuals   -    2    2    0.0    -    -    -    2    -    -    - 
Total   15,990,903    6,665,591    22,656,494    100.0    7,799,326    1,614,997    1,353,763    2,356,405    2,770,116    6,761,887    24,156,092 
% per maturity term                       34.4    7.1    6.0    10.4    12.2    29.9      
Total – 12/31/2016   19,248,379    4,907,713    24,156,092    100.0    5,764,447    3,297,798    2,098,040    2,842,365    3,166,225    6,987,217      
% per maturity term                       23.8    13.7    8.7    11.8    13.1    28.9      

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.27

 

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Cost   Adjustments to market
value (in results /
stockholders' equity)
   Market value   %   0 - 30   31 - 90   91 - 180   181 - 365   366 - 720   Over 720
days
   Market value 
Liabilities                                                       
Swaps - difference payable   (8,396,908)   (5,291,338)   (13,688,246)   51.7    (64,817)   (202,114)   (447,073)   (1,711,000)   (3,746,900)   (7,516,342)   (13,220,453)
B3   (730,547)   (785,413)   (1,515,960)   5.7    (3,451)   (16,955)   (29,393)   (128,374)   (211,011)   (1,126,776)   (1,614,280)
Companies   (1,353,089)   (894,597)   (2,247,686)   8.5    (23,885)   (77,339)   (220,635)   (346,755)   (496,801)   (1,082,271)   (2,530,200)
Financial institutions   (2,098,098)   (3,485,557)   (5,583,655)   21.1    (29,651)   (97,105)   (182,868)   (203,347)   (1,269,773)   (3,800,911)   (4,106,040)
Individuals   (4,215,174)   (125,771)   (4,340,945)   16.4    (7,830)   (10,715)   (14,177)   (1,032,524)   (1,769,315)   (1,506,384)   (4,969,933)
Option premiums   (2,261,185)   (529,541)   (2,790,726)   10.6    (329,974)   (174,223)   (303,913)   (820,496)   (889,123)   (272,997)   (4,553,261)
B3   (1,091,033)   (195,128)   (1,286,161)   4.9    (278,898)   (48,567)   (102,394)   (412,167)   (428,691)   (15,444)   (1,441,165)
Companies   (309,209)   (360,170)   (669,379)   2.6    (22,619)   (44,328)   (98,939)   (139,893)   (246,979)   (116,621)   (628,635)
Financial institutions   (855,797)   27,032    (828,765)   3.1    (28,440)   (81,010)   (100,960)   (267,469)   (210,155)   (140,731)   (2,463,000)
Individuals   (5,146)   (1,275)   (6,421)   0.0    (17)   (318)   (1,620)   (967)   (3,298)   (201)   (20,461)
Forwards (onshore)   (5,964,211)   (896)   (5,965,107)   22.6    (5,964,874)   -    (144)   (89)   -    -    (3,509,729)
B3   -    (259)   (259)   0.0    (26)   -    (144)   (89)   -    -    (6,229)
Companies   (5,964,211)   (637)   (5,964,848)   22.6    (5,964,848)   -    -    -    -    -    (2,733,839)
Financial institutions   -    -    -    0.0    -    -    -    -    -    -    (769,661)
Credit derivatives - Financial institutions   (67,802)   9,689    (58,113)   0.2    -    (205)   (900)   (2,571)   (6,754)   (47,683)   (146,264)
Forwards (offshore)   (3,728,983)   (15,776)   (3,744,759)   14.1    (926,782)   (735,313)   (546,427)   (785,574)   (224,864)   (525,799)   (2,823,784)
B3   (638,196)   (1)   (638,197)   2.4    (289,082)   (133,648)   (155,442)   (60,025)   -    -    (259,677)
Companies   (736,775)   (12,600)   (749,375)   2.8    (144,749)   (266,051)   (127,846)   (131,003)   (49,598)   (30,128)   (647,626)
Financial institutions   (2,353,251)   (3,024)   (2,356,275)   8.9    (492,905)   (335,514)   (262,544)   (594,380)   (175,266)   (495,666)   (1,913,895)
Individuals   (761)   (151)   (912)   0.0    (46)   (100)   (595)   (166)   -    (5)   (2,586)
Target flow of swap - Companies   (72,630)   (49,248)   (121,878)   0.5    -    -    (73,052)   -    -    (48,826)   (352,852)
Other derivative financial instruments   (31,589)   (52,198)   (83,787)   0.3    (55)   (2,156)   (2,491)   (7,860)   (21,468)   (49,757)   (104,983)
Companies   (31,589)   (52,198)   (83,787)   0.3    (55)   (2,156)   (2,491)   (7,860)   (21,468)   (49,757)   (104,983)
Total   (20,523,308)   (5,929,308)   (26,452,616)   100.0    (7,286,502)   (1,114,011)   (1,374,000)   (3,327,590)   (4,889,109)   (8,461,404)   (24,711,326)
% per maturity term                       27.5    4.2    5.2    12.6    18.5    32.0      
Total – 12/31/2016   (22,145,884)   (2,565,442)   (24,711,326)   100.0    (5,271,967)   (1,769,516)   (1,784,323)   (1,960,916)   (3,726,985)   (10,197,619)     
% per maturity term                       21.3    7.2    7.2    7.9    15.1    41.3      

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.28

 

 

III - Derivatives by notional amount

 

See below the composition of the Derivative Financial Instruments portfolio by type of instrument, stated at their notional amounts, per trading location (organized or over-the-counter market) and counterparties.

 

   12/31/2017 
   Futures   Swaps   Options   Forwards
(onshore)
   Credit derivatives   Forwards
(offshore)
   Target flow of
swap
   Other derivative
financial
instruments
 
B3   475,550,877    31,176,874    1,746,490,597    3,998,238    -    76,837,568    -    - 
Overt-the-counter market   131,949,784    550,766,700    101,082,589    5,930,843    10,110,254    175,790,017    954,781    4,675,373 
Financial institutions   131,525,855    333,481,699    69,460,402    -    10,110,254    118,742,849    -    1,792,066 
Companies   423,929    152,893,351    31,321,748    5,930,843    -    56,904,895    954,781    2,883,307 
Individuals   -    64,391,650    300,439    -    -    142,273    -    - 
Total   607,500,661    581,943,574    1,847,573,186    9,929,081    10,110,254    252,627,585    954,781    4,675,373 
Total – 12/31/2016   665,516,610    464,618,873    583,508,084    13,188,656    12,099,966    250,775,431    1,493,459    4,933,728 

 

IV -Credit derivatives

 

See below the composition of the Credit Derivatives (assets and liabilities) portfolio stated at their notional amounts, and their effect on calculation of Required Referential Equity.

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Notional amount of
credit protection sold
   Notional amount of credit
protection purchased with
identical underlying amount
   Net position   Notional amount of
credit protection sold
   Notional amount of credit
protection purchased with
identical underlying amount
   Net position 
Credit swaps   (6,416,313)   3,693,941    (2,722,372)   (8,094,075)   4,005,891    (4,088,184)
Total   (6,416,313)   3,693,941    (2,722,372)   (8,094,075)   4,005,891    (4,088,184)

 

The effect on the referential equity (Note 3) was R$ 46,396 (R$ 277,987 at 12/31/2016).

 

During the period, there was no occurrence of a credit event as defined in the agreements.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.29

 

 

V -Accounting hedge

 

The effectiveness computed for the hedge portfolio was in conformity with the provisions of BACEN Circular No. 3,082 of January 30, 2002, and the following accounting hedge structures are established:

 

I)Cash flow - the purpose of this hedge of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL is to hedge cash flows of interest receipt and payment (CDB / Redeemable Preferred Shares / Syndicated Loans / Assets Transactions, Asset-backed Repurchase and Funding) and exposures to future exchange rate (anticipated transactions and unrecognized firm commitments) related to its variable interest rate risk (CDI / LIBOR / SELIC/ UF* / TPM*), and foreign exchange rate risk, making the cash flow constant (fixed rate) and regardless of the variations of DI Cetip Over, LIBOR, SELIC, UF*, TPM* and foreign exchange rate.

 

* UF (Chilean Unit of Account) / *TPM (Monetary Policy Rate).

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Hedge Instrument   Hedge assets   Hedge Instrument   Hedge assets 
Strategies  Nominal value  

Adjustment to

market value (*)

   Book value   Nominal value  

Adjustment to

market value (*)

   Book value 
Hedge of deposits and securities purchased under agreements to resell   69,253,139    (3,595,979)   70,663,298    93,804,279    (2,479,977)   95,302,890 
Hedge of syndicated loan   -    -    -    6,844,110    (45,592)   6,844,110 
Hedge of Highly Probable Expected Transaction   232,167    (4,718)   218,879    -    -    - 
Hedge of assets transactions   23,919,178    429,349    23,489,527    24,167,833    311,932    26,495,381 
Hedge of Asset-backed Securities under Repurchase Agreements   31,855,096    672,321    31,099,006    2,546,108    24,062    2,523,771 
Hedge of UF - denominated assets   15,227,170    (28,191)   15,227,170    13,146,704    (20,310)   13,146,704 
Hedge of funding   6,444,407    (16,344)   6,444,407    4,272,794    (21,687)   4,272,794 
Hedge of loan operations   1,123,646    13,693    1,123,646    1,120,580    14,787    1,120,580 
Total        (2,529,869)             (2,216,785)     

 

(*) Recorded in Stockholders’ Equity under heading Asset Valuation Adjustments.

 

The gains or losses related to the accounting hedge of cash flows that we expect to recognize in Results in the following 12 months amount to R$ (1,907,845) (R$ 184,943 at 12/31/2016).

 

To hedge future cash flows of highly probable forecast transactions, arising from futures contracts in foreign currency, against the exposure to future interest rate, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL negotiated DDI Futures contracts on B3 and NDF (Non Deliverable Forward) contracts traded in the over-the-counter market.

 

To hedge future cash flows of futures receipts and payments against exposure to variable interest rate (CDI / LIBOR/ SELIC / TPM and UF), ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL negotiated DI futures contracts on B3, interest rate swap and Euro-Dollar Futures on Chicago Stock Exchange.

 

II)Market risk – The hedging strategy against market risk of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL consists of hedging the exposure to variation in market risk, in interest receipts, which are attributable to changes in interest rates related to recognized assets.

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Hedge instrument   Hedge assets   Hedge instrument   Hedge assets 
Strategies  Nominal value  

Adjustment to

market value (*)

   Book value  

Adjustment to

market value (*)

   Nominal value  

Adjustment to

market value (*)

   Book value  

Adjustment to

market value (*)

 
Hedge of loan operations   5,976,642    51,950    5,976,642    (49,695)   2,691,782    (91,314)   2,691,782    91,042 
Hedge of available-for-sale securities   482,415    34,418    482,415    (32,734)   472,410    (14,450)   472,410    19,121 
Hedge of syndicated loan   794,221    435    794,221    (336)   -    -    -    - 
Hedge of funding   12,156,582    (113,877)   12,156,582    107,591    8,659,014    9,075    8,659,014    (19,686)
Total        (27,074)        24,826         (96,689)        90,477 

 

(*) Recorded under heading Results from Securities and Derivative Financial Instruments.

 

To hedge the variation in market risk in interest receipt, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL uses interest rate swap contracts. Hedge assets are related to fixed-rate assets expressed in unidad de fomento (CLF) and denominated in Euros, issued by subsidiaries in Chile and London, respectively and with maturities between 2018 and 2035.

 

Receipts (payments) of interest flows are expected to occur and will affect the statement of income in monthly periods.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.30

 

 

III)Hedge of net investment in foreign operations – ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL's strategy of net investments in foreign operations consist of a hedge of the exposure in foreign currency arising from the functional currency of foreign operations, compared to the functional currency of the head office.

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Hedge instrument   Hedge assets   Hedge instrument   Hedge assets 
Strategies  Nominal value   Adjustment to market value (*)   Nominal value   Nominal value  

Adjustment to

market value (*)

   Nominal value 
Hedge of net investment in foreign operations (*)   22,700,549    (1,375,790)   13,074,449    -    -    - 
Total        (1,375,790)             -      

 

(*) Recorded in Stockholders’ Equity under heading Asset Valuation Adjustments.

 

To hedge the changes of future cash flows of exchange variation of net investments in foreign operations, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL uses DDI Futures contracts traded on B3, Financial Assets and Forward contracts or NDF contracts entered into by our subsidiaries abroad.

 

IV)We present below the maturity terms of cash flow hedge and market risk hedge strategies:

 

   12/31/2017 
Strategies  0-1 year   1-2 years   2-3 years   3-4 years   4-5 years   5-10 years   Over 10 years   Total 
Hedge of deposits and securities purchased under agreements to resell   35,973,635    12,229,910    6,985,466    12,403,273    -    1,660,855    -    69,253,139 
Hedge of Highly Probable Expected Transaction   162,309    69,858    -    -    -    -    -    232,167 
Hedge of assets transactions   16,725,587    5,940,862    -    1,252,729    -    -    -    23,919,178 
Hedge of assets denominated in UF   12,352,296    2,822,005    -    52,869    -    -    -    15,227,170 
Hedge of funding (Cash flow)   1,645,816    748,636    1,026,886    884,262    525,283    1,613,524    -    6,444,407 
Hedge of loan operations (Cash flow)   -    -    26,910    156,078    75,348    865,310    -    1,123,646 
Hedge of loan operations (Market risk)   268,321    143,027    628,188    1,501,716    1,334,664    642,213    1,458,513    5,976,642 
Hedge of syndicated loan (Market risck)   794,221    -    -    -    -    -    -    794,221 
Hedge of funding (Market risk)   2,399,309    3,669,286    799,462    217,004    347,472    2,099,107    2,624,942    12,156,582 
Hedge of available-for-sale securities   -    -    222,909    -    -    259,506    -    482,415 
Asset-backed securities under repurchase agreements   250,600    25,208,848    3,956,763    1,349,092    -    1,089,793    -    31,855,096 
Hedge of net investment in foreign operations (*)   22,700,549    -    -    -    -    -    -    22,700,549 
Total   93,272,643    50,832,432    13,646,584    17,817,023    2,282,767    8,230,308    4,083,455    190,165,212 

 

(*) Classified as current, since instruments are frequently renewed.

 

   12/31/2016 
Strategies  0-1 year   1-2 years   2-3 years   3-4 years   4-5 years   5-10 years   Over 10 years   Total 
Hedge of deposits and securities purchased under agreements to resell   34,975,681    32,329,613    11,701,155    6,961,916    7,400,399    435,515    -    93,804,279 
Hedge of syndicated loan   6,844,110    -    -    -    -    -    -    6,844,110 
Hedge of assets transactions   4,627,346    13,718,433    4,889,852    -    932,202    -    -    24,167,833 
Hedge of assets denominated in UF   8,939,633    2,597,842    1,558,290    -    50,939    -    -    13,146,704 
Hedge of funding (Cash flow)   121,400    1,484,965    72,840    536,102    773,561    1,283,926    -    4,272,794 
Hedge of loan operations (Cash flow)   123,421    -    -    24,280    140,824    832,055    -    1,120,580 
Hedge of loan operations (Market risk)   189,091    421,513    62,845    28,655    92,827    335,341    1,561,510    2,691,782 
Hedge of funding (Market risk)   1,265,828    2,459,701    3,434,397    700,826    71,700    487,587    238,975    8,659,014 
Hedge of available-for-sale securities   -    -    -    218,286    -    254,124    -    472,410 
Asset-backed securities under repurchase agreements   -    -    1,465,380    917,839    162,889    -    -    2,546,108 
Total   57,086,510    53,012,067    23,184,759    9,387,904    9,625,341    3,628,548    1,800,485    157,725,614 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.31

 

 

h)Changes in adjustments to unrealized (*) market value for the period

 

   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Opening balance   (256,904)   (5,710,497)
Adjustments with impact on:          
Results   (1,653,869)   1,755,356 
Trading securities   (47,881)   1,577,141 
Derivative financial instruments   (1,605,988)   178,215 
Stockholders’ equity   (642,268)   3,698,237 
Available-for-sale   1,046,606    3,232,778 
Accounting hedge – derivative financial instruments - Futures   (1,688,874)   465,459 
           
Closing balance   (2,553,041)   (256,904)
Adjustment to market value   (2,553,041)   (256,904)
Trading securities   419,719    467,600 
Available-for-sale securities   196,616    (849,990)
Derivative financial instruments   (3,169,376)   125,486 
Trading securities (**)   736,283    2,342,271 
Accounting hedge   (3,905,659)   (2,216,785)
Futures   (3,905,659)   (2,216,785)

 

(*) The term unrealized in the context of Circular nº. 3,068 of 11/08/2001, of the Central Bank means not converted into cash.

(**) Changes were made in balances at December 31, 2016 for comparison purposes

 

i)Realized gain of securities portfolio and derivatives financial instruments

 

   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Gain (loss) – trading securities   1,936,634    1,133,031 
Gain (loss) – available-for-sale securities   389,584    (218,185)
Gain (loss) – derivatives   8,511,349    11,182,452 
Gain (loss) – foreign exchange variation on investments abroad   741,110    (8,246,841)
Total   11,578,677    3,850,457 

 

(*) The results of all financial instruments linked to the hedge of exchange variation of Investments are not included.

 

During the period ended 12/31/2017, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL recognized impairment expenses of R$ 1,063,411, with on Available-for-sale securities in the amount R$ 787,833 and Held-to-Maturity Financial Assets in the amount of R$ 275,578. Total loss, net of reversals, amounted to R$ 982,287 (R$ 1,522,012 of loss at 12/31/2016) and was recorded in the statement of income in line item Securities and derivative financial instruments.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.32

 

 

j)Sensitivity analysis (trading and banking portfolios)

  

In compliance with CVM Instruction No. 475, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL carried out a sensitivity analysis by market risk factors considered relevant to which it was exposed. The biggest losses arising, by risk factor, in each scenario, were stated with impact on result, net of tax effects, by providing a vision of the ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL exposure under exceptional scenarios.

 

The sensitivity analyses of the non-trading and the trading portfolio shown in this report are an evaluation of a static position of the portfolio exposure and, therefore, do not consider the management’s quick response capacity (treasury and control areas), which triggers risk mitigating measures, whenever a situation of high loss or risk is identified by minimizing the sensitivity towards significant losses. In addition, we point out that the presented results do not necessarily translate into accounting results, because the study's sole purpose is to disclose the exposure to risks and the respective protective actions, taking into account the fair value of financial instruments, irrespective of the accounting practices adopted by the ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL.

 

Trading portfolio  Exposures  12/31/2017 (*) 
      Scenarios 
Risk factors  Risk of variation in:  I   II   III 
Interest Rate  Fixed Income Interest Rates in reais   (677)   (181,412)   (293,515)
Foreign Exchange Linked  Foreign Exchange Linked Interest Rates   (464)   (38,269)   (79,140)
Foreign Exchange Rates  Prices of Foreign Currencies   1,720    126,269    392,106 
Price Index Linked  Interest of Inflation coupon   (586)   (44,720)   (82,604)
TR  TR Linked Interest Rates   -    (1)   (1)
Equities  Prices of Equities   168    (1,885)   (30,632)
Other  Exposures that do not fall under the definitions above   8    1,238    2,671 
TOTAL      169    (138,780)   (91,115)

 

(*) Amounts net of tax effects.

 

Trading and Banking portfolios  Exposures  12/31/2017 (*) 
      Scenarios 
Risk factors  Risk of variation in:  I   II   III 
Interest Rate  Fixed Income Interest Rates in reais   (8,313)   (1,653,629)   (3,179,360)
Foreign Exchange Linked  Foreign Exchange Linked Interest Rates   (1,759)   (264,749)   (505,366)
Foreign Exchange Rates  Prices of Foreign Currencies   1,832    123,518    387,645 
Price Index Linked  Interest of Inflation coupon   (3,198)   (251,703)   (474,026)
TR  TR Linked Interest Rates   479    (121,136)   (307,836)
Equities  Prices of Equities   4,569    (110,354)   (244,940)
Other  Exposures that do not fall under the definitions above   (4)   7,521    16,726 
TOTAL      (6,394)   (2,270,532)   (4,307,157)

 

(*) Amounts net of tax effects.

 

The following scenarios are used to measure the sensitivity:

 

·Scenario I: Addition of 1 base point to the fixed interest rate, currency coupon, inflation , and interest rate index, and 1 percentage point in currency and share prices;

 

·Scenario II: Shocks of 25 percent in interest fixed rates, currency coupon, inflation, interest rate indexes and currency and share prices, both for growth and fall, considering the largest resulting losses per risk factor;

 

·Scenario III: Shocks of 50 percent in interest fixed rates, currency coupon, inflation, interest rate indexes and currency and share prices, both for growth and fall, considering the largest resulting losses per risk factor.

 

Derivative financial instruments engaged by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL are shown in the item Derivative financial instruments in this note.

  

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.33

 

      

 

Note 8 - Loan, lease and other credit operations

 

a)Composition of the portfolio with credit granting characteristics

 

I – By type of operations and risk level

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Risk levels  AA   A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   Total   Total 
Loan operations   208,081,846    105,449,462    38,889,849    16,935,595    9,713,532    6,256,809    6,230,543    5,462,177    10,622,921    407,642,734    410,910,815 
Loans and discounted trade receivables   81,212,837    87,837,549    29,682,843    13,815,256    7,775,680    4,748,529    4,703,723    3,626,485    9,583,599    242,986,501    240,114,387 
Financing   55,466,540    11,278,205    6,868,531    1,994,479    1,357,100    965,825    742,851    1,527,670    654,244    80,855,445    88,914,657 
Farming and agribusiness financing   6,970,690    1,016,584    477,298    53,551    74,587    92,559    204    1,975    22,768    8,710,216    10,642,618 
Real estate financing   64,431,779    5,317,124    1,861,177    1,072,309    506,165    449,896    783,765    306,047    362,310    75,090,572    71,239,153 
Lease operations   1,930,770    3,657,296    1,166,949    306,658    217,809    39,014    178,769    38,849    189,755    7,725,869    8,674,870 
Credit card operations   -    62,479,500    2,444,813    2,284,728    828,103    517,185    644,341    490,258    3,162,277    72,851,205    64,459,708 
Advance on exchange contracts (1)   2,056,651    1,472,854    347,126    97,081    38,486    60,010    108,967    638    -    4,181,813    4,929,847 
Other sundry receivables (2)   24,651    586,902    -    24,115    620    143,007    2,176    125,722    288,781    1,195,974    2,244,495 
Total operations with credit granting characteristics   212,093,918    173,646,014    42,848,737    19,648,177    10,798,550    7,016,025    7,164,796    6,117,644    14,263,734    493,597,595    491,219,735 
Financial Guarantees Provided(3)   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    70,661,924    70,943,938 
Total with Financial Guarantees Provided   212,093,918    173,646,014    42,848,737    19,648,177    10,798,550    7,016,025    7,164,796    6,117,644    14,263,734    564,259,519    562,163,673 
Total – 12/31/2016   227,484,745    154,011,919    43,418,130    21,046,447    11,446,751    7,105,160    6,787,748    4,777,044    15,141,791    491,219,735      

(1) Includes Advances on exchange contracts and Income receivable from advances granted, reclassified from Liabilities – Foreign exchange portfolio / Other receivables (Note 2a);

(2) Includes Securities and credits receivable, Debtors for purchase of assets and Financial Guarantees Provided paid;

(3) Recorded in Memorandum Accounts.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.34

 

 

II – By maturity and risk level

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   AA   A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   Total   Total 
   Overdue Operations (1) (2)     
Falling due installments   -    -    1,868,783    1,778,335    1,371,187    1,435,039    1,293,465    1,099,064    4,072,202    12,918,075    13,715,852 
01 to 30   -    -    71,802    67,354    49,697    38,986    37,033    37,782    163,836    466,490    561,250 
31 to 60   -    -    60,353    58,081    44,909    34,945    37,073    34,443    152,257    422,061    493,751 
61 to 90   -    -    56,110    53,188    41,347    37,263    34,375    31,478    163,524    417,285    462,406 
91 to 180   -    -    159,000    151,724    119,446    118,899    97,515    94,963    381,726    1,123,273    1,264,462 
181 to 365   -    -    219,916    260,887    225,856    340,268    233,122    179,550    679,191    2,138,790    2,265,589 
Over 365   -    -    1,301,602    1,187,101    889,932    864,678    854,347    720,848    2,531,668    8,350,176    8,668,394 
                                                        
Overdue installments   -    -    1,065,372    1,024,071    1,035,273    825,789    2,163,730    1,368,873    6,187,246    13,670,354    13,651,132 
01 to 14   -    -    25,225    44,302    24,112    27,452    86,698    14,974    66,894    289,657    233,911 
15 to 30   -    -    817,627    118,051    102,724    51,982    51,312    39,199    125,616    1,306,511    1,414,082 
31 to 60   -    -    222,520    718,913    172,664    105,069    671,255    198,431    253,297    2,342,149    1,992,697 
61 to 90   -    -    -    118,462    624,669    125,505    654,852    256,474    317,217    2,097,179    1,611,963 
91 to 180   -    -    -    24,343    111,104    484,331    647,179    793,720    1,212,179    3,272,856    3,484,064 
181 to 365   -    -    -    -    -    31,450    52,434    66,075    4,031,878    4,181,837    4,758,790 
Over 365   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    180,165    180,165    155,625 
Subtotal   -    -    2,934,155    2,802,406    2,406,460    2,260,828    3,457,195    2,467,937    10,259,448    26,588,429    27,366,984 
Specific allowance   -    -    (29,342)   (84,072)   (240,646)   (678,248)   (1,728,598)   (1,727,556)   (10,259,448)   (14,747,910)   (15,948,756)
Subtotal - 12/31/2016   -    -    2,869,490    2,863,282    2,766,775    1,935,812    2,332,538    2,628,713    11,970,374    27,366,984      
    Non-overdue operations       
Falling due installments   211,147,019    171,725,177    39,513,528    16,599,620    8,249,847    4,619,438    3,648,863    3,598,506    3,955,418    463,057,416    460,661,311 
01 to 30   17,287,728    38,737,272    5,521,450    3,287,602    978,419    372,740    383,136    211,050    444,225    67,223,622    66,782,558 
31 to 60   14,630,369    17,080,052    3,228,051    1,100,925    442,845    256,146    209,523    46,542    249,865    37,244,318    39,622,739 
61 to 90   7,760,888    10,259,862    2,150,420    772,770    212,111    101,343    97,695    57,912    212,597    21,625,598    22,386,713 
91 to 180   22,153,254    20,790,785    5,078,185    1,694,254    589,959    332,833    365,509    242,686    435,059    51,682,524    49,421,033 
181 to 365   28,252,080    21,883,123    5,916,493    2,300,953    1,015,501    570,386    409,648    435,166    356,494    61,139,844    59,963,466 
Over 365   121,062,700    62,974,083    17,618,929    7,443,116    5,011,012    2,985,990    2,183,352    2,605,150    2,257,178    224,141,510    222,484,802 
Overdue up to 14 days   946,899    1,920,837    401,054    246,151    142,243    135,759    58,738    51,201    48,868    3,951,750    3,191,440 
Subtotal   212,093,918    173,646,014    39,914,582    16,845,771    8,392,090    4,755,197    3,707,601    3,649,707    4,004,286    467,009,166    463,852,751 
Generic allowance   -    (868,230)   (399,146)   (505,373)   (839,209)   (1,426,559)   (1,853,801)   (2,554,795)   (4,004,286)   (12,451,399)   (11,042,697)
Subtotal - 12/31/2016   227,484,745    154,011,919    40,548,640    18,183,165    8,679,976    5,169,348    4,455,210    2,148,331    3,171,417    463,852,751      
Grand total   212,093,918    173,646,014    42,848,737    19,648,177    10,798,550    7,016,025    7,164,796    6,117,644    14,263,734    493,597,595    491,219,735 
Existing allowance   -    (868,230)   (428,488)   (589,445)   (1,079,855)   (4,848,956)   (7,164,080)   (6,117,033)   (14,263,734)   (37,309,465)   (37,431,102)
Minimum allowance required   -    (868,230)   (428,488)   (589,445)   (1,079,855)   (2,104,808)   (3,582,398)   (4,282,351)   (14,263,734)   (27,199,309)   (26,991,453)
Additional allowance included Financial Guarantees Provided   -    -    -    -    -    (2,744,148)   (3,581,682)   (1,834,682)   -    (10,110,156)   (10,439,649)
Financial Guarantees Provided   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (1,949,644)   (1,445,445)
Additional allowance (3)   -    -    -    -    -    (2,744,148)   (3,581,682)   (1,834,682)   -    (8,160,512)   (8,994,204)
Grand total - 12/31/2016   227,484,745    154,011,919    43,418,130    21,046,447    11,446,751    7,105,160    6,787,748    4,777,044    15,141,791    491,219,735      
Existing allowance   -    (770,060)   (434,181)   (631,392)   (1,144,676)   (6,299,922)   (6,787,069)   (4,776,566)   (15,141,791)   (37,431,102)     
Minimum allowance required   -    (770,060)   (434,181)   (631,392)   (1,144,676)   (2,131,548)   (3,393,874)   (3,343,931)   (15,141,791)   (26,991,453)     
Additional allowance included Financial Guarantees Provided   -    -    -    -    -    (4,168,374)   (3,393,195)   (1,432,635)   -    (10,439,649)     
Financial Guarantees Provided (4)   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (1,445,445)     
Additional allowance (3)   -    -    -    -    -    (4,168,374)   (3,393,195)   (1,432,635)   -    (8,994,204)     

(1)Operations with overdue installments for more than 14 days or under control of administrators or in companies in the process of declaring bankruptcy.

(2)The balance of non-accrual operations amounts to R$ 19,104,845 (R$ 19,942,065 at 12/31/2016);

(3)Allocated to each level of risk in order to explain the additional volume.

(4)Provision for financial guarantees provided, recorded in liabilities in accordance with Resolution No. 4,512/2016 of the National Monetary Council (CMN) and Circular Letter No. 3,782/2016. The amount on December 31, 2016 was reclassified for comparison purposes.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.35

 

 

III – By business sector

 

   12/31/2017   %   12/31/2016   % 
Public Sector   2,366,262    0.5%   3,050,723    0.6%
Private sector   491,231,333    99.5%   488,169,012    99.4%
Companies   247,102,807    50.0%   257,682,657    52.5%
Individuals   244,128,526    49.5%   230,486,355    46.9%
Grand total   493,597,595    100.0%   491,219,735    100.0%

 

IV - Financial guarantees provided by type

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 (*) 
Type of guarantees  Portfolio   Provision   Portfolio   Provision 
Endorsements or sureties pledged in legal and administrative tax proceedings   36,157,228    (901,225)   34,532,756    (310,133)
Sundry bank guarantees   24,872,713    (855,078)   27,274,416    (923,780)
Other financial guarantees provided   4,647,823    (123,071)   4,572,472    (113,851)
Tied to the distribution of marketable securities via a Public Offering   291,600    (52)   -    - 
Restricted to bids, auctions, service provision or execution of works   3,931,528    (63,613)   3,427,539    (68,782)
Restricted to supply of goods   613,924    (5,773)   811,736    (3,291)
Restricted to international trade of goods   147,108    (832)   325,019    (25,608)
Total   70,661,924    (1,949,644)   70,943,938    (1,445,445)

(*)The breakdown of balances as at 12/31/2016 was adjusted to conform to the new classification requirement set out by the Regulator.

 

b)Credit concentration

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Loan, lease and other credit operations (*)  Risk   % of
total
   Risk   % of
total
 
Largest debtor   4,079,032    0.7    4,134,421    0.7 
10 largest debtors   28,957,637    5.1    31,171,715    5.5 
20 largest debtors   46,312,823    8.2    48,129,040    8.6 
50 largest debtors   74,764,354    13.3    79,010,496    14.1 
100 largest debtors   101,141,728    17.9    106,712,267    19.0 
(*)The amounts include financial guarantees provided.

 

  12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Loan, lease and other credit operations and securities of
companies and financial institutions (*)
  Risk   % of
total
   Risk   % of
total
 
Largest debtor   7,667,580    1.2    7,783,779    1.2 
10 largest debtors   39,982,381    6.2    43,510,712    6.7 
20 largest debtors   64,826,981    10.1    69,454,912    10.7 
50 largest debtors   108,820,520    16.9    113,259,454    17.4 
100 largest debtors   144,293,248    22.4    151,391,990    23.3 
(*)The amounts include financial guarantees provided.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.36

 

 

c)Changes in allowance for loan losses

 

   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Opening balance   (37,431,102)   (33,520,941)
Balance arising from the merger with Corpbanca (Note 2c)   -    (2,282,754)
Effect of change in consolidation criteria (Note 2b)   -    (475,019)
Adjustments arising from the first-time adoption of Resolution No. 4,512/16   (401,640)   - 
Balance arising from the acquisition of Citibank operations   (665,725)   - 
Net increase for the period   (18,749,556)   (25,323,771)
Required by Resolution No. 2,682/99   (19,480,689)   (25,869,306)
Required by Resolution No. 4,512/16   (102,559)   - 
Additional allowance (1)   833,692    545,535 
Others   6,707    - 
Write-Off   19,957,074    23,784,376 
Exchange variation   (25,223)   387,007 
Closing balance (2)   (37,309,465)   (37,431,102)
Required by Resolution No. 2,682/99   (27,199,309)   (26,991,453)
Specific allowance (3)   (14,747,910)   (15,948,756)
Generic allowance (4)   (12,451,399)   (11,042,697)
Additional allowance included Provision for Financial Guarantees Provided   (10,110,156)   (10,439,649)
Provision for Financial Guarantees Provided (5)   (1,949,644)   (1,445,445)
Additional allowance (1)   (8,160,512)   (8,994,204)

(1)Refers to the provision in excess of the minimum required percentage by CMN Resolution No. 2,682 of December 21, 1999.
(2)The allowance for loan losses related to the lease portfolio amounts to: R$ (378,974) (R$ (353,163) at 12/31/2016).
(3)Operations with overdue installments for more than 14 days or under responsibility of administrators or companies in the process of filing for bankruptcy.
(4)For operations not covered in the previous item due to the classification of the client or operation.
(5)Provision for financial guarantees provided, recorded in liabilities in accordance with Resolution No. 4,512/2016 of the National Monetary Council (CMN) and Circular Letter No. 3,782/2016 of the Central Bank of Brazil. The amount on December 31, 2016 was reclassified for comparison purposes.

 

At December 31, 2017, the balance of the allowance in relation to the loan portfolio is equivalent to 7.6% (7.6% at 12/31/2016).

 

d)Renegotiated loan operations

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Portfolio (1)   Allowance for Loan Losses   %   Portfolio (1)   Allowance for Loan Losses   % 
Amended Credit Agreements   26,401,485    (10,807,411)   40.9%   24,341,718    (9,927,667)   40.8%
(-) Renegotiated loans overdue up to 30 days (2)   (9,147,755)   2,122,979    23.2%   (7,944,027)   1,804,918    22.7%
Renegotiated loans overdue over 30 days (2)   17,253,730    (8,684,432)   50.3%   16,397,691    (8,122,749)   49.5%

(1)The amounts related to the lease portfolio are R$ 126,819 (R$ 183,228 at 12/31/2016).
(2)Delays determined upon renegotiation.

 

e)Restricted operations on assets

 

See below the information related to the restricted operations on assets, in accordance with CMN Resolution No. 2,921, of January 17, 2002.

 

   12/31/2017   01/01 to
12/31/2017
   12/31/2016   01/01 to
12/31/2016
 
   0 - 30   31 - 180   181 - 365   Over 365
days
   Total   Income
(expenses)
   Total   Income
(expenses)
 
Restricted operations on assets                                        
Loan operations   123    73,698    -    6,053,850    6,127,671    258,431    2,954    11,786 
Liabilities - restricted operations on assets                                        
Foreign borrowing through securities   123    73,698    -    6,001,525    6,075,346    (258,451)   2,893    (4,701)
Net revenue from restricted operations                            (20)        7,085 

 

At December 31, 2017 and 2016 there were no balances in default.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.37

 

 

f)Operations of sale or transfers and acquisitions of financial assets

 

I -Credit assignments (transfers of receivables) carried out through December 2011 were recorded in accordance with the current regulations, together at that time with income recognition at the time of the assignment, regardless of the risks and benefits being retained or not, the amount of whereby the bank assumes joint obligations, at 12/31/2017 where the entity substantially retained the related risks and benefits, is R$ 106,503 (R$ 134,359 at 12/31/2016), composed of real estate financing of R$ 98,054 (R$ 124,205 at 12/31/2016) and farming financing of R$ 8,449 (R$ 10,154 at 12/31/2016).

 

II -Beginning January 2012, as provided for by CMN Resolution No. 3,533, of January 31, 2008 and supplementary regulation, accounting records take into consideration the retention or non-retention of risks and benefits on sale or transfers of financial assets.

 

The breakdown of financial assets sale or transfer transactions with risk and benefit retention is presented below.

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Assets   Liabilities (1)   Assets   Liabilities (1) 
Nature of operation  Book value   Fair value   Book value   Fair value   Book value   Fair value   Book value   Fair value 
Mortgage Loan   2,362,540    2,303,414    2,354,221    2,295,095    2,936,924    2,834,625    2,930,747    2,828,448 
Working capital   2,650,606    2,650,606    2,570,017    2,570,017    2,767,733    2,767,733    2,767,520    2,767,520 
Vehicles (2)   -    -    2,266    2,266    -    -    4,308    4,308 
Companies - loan (2)   -    -    4,211    4,211    -    -    8,004    8,004 
Total   5,013,146    4,954,020    4,930,715    4,871,589    5,704,657    5,602,358    5,710,579    5,608,280 
(1)Under Other sundry liabilities.
(2)Assignment of operations that had already been written down to losses.

 

The sale or transfer transactions involving financial assets that posted loss, with no retention of risk if benefits affected the result of the period by R$ 67,224 (R$ 69,463 from January 1 to December 31, 2016).

 

The sale or transfer transactions involving financial assets of the active portfolio, with no retention of risk and benefits totaled R$ 2,007,631 (R$ 5,019,360 at December 31, 2016) with effect on the result for the period of R$ 325,627 (R$ 161,465 from January 1 to December 31, 2016), of which R$ 252,829 (R$ 82,270 from January 1 to December 31, 2016) in result for the period and R$ 72,798 (R$ 79,195 from January 1 to December 31, 2016) to be deferred in result, according to transactions terms), net of the Allowance for Loan Losses.

 

As at December 31, 2017, financial assets were transferred without retention of risks and rewards between related companies in connection with those transactions whose likelihood of recovery was considered by Management as remote.

 

The portfolio transferred, in the amount of R$ 15,240,988 (R$ 7,950,620 at 12/31/2016) fully written down to losses, was realized for the amount of R$ 206,056 (R$ 22,442 at 12/31/2016) according to an external appraisal report. The transaction did not have impact on the consolidated results.

 

There were acquisitions of loan portfolios with the retention of assignor’s risks during of period of 2017 the amount R$ 165,353 (R$ 435,102 at 12/31/2016).

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.38

 

 

Note 9 - Foreign exchange portfolio

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Assets - other receivables   52,257,314    52,210,701 
Exchange purchase pending settlement – foreign currency   25,709,425    27,579,861 
Bills of exchange and term documents – foreign currency   2,504    30,689 
Exchange sale rights – local currency   26,814,236    24,943,401 
(Advances received) – local currency   (268,851)   (343,250)
Liabilities – other liabilities (Note 2a)   52,444,243    52,831,971 
Exchange sales pending settlement – foreign currency   27,284,404    24,428,272 
Liabilities from purchase of foreign currency – local currency   24,975,375    28,229,781 
Other   184,464    173,918 
Memorandum accounts   1,550,303    1,612,307 
Outstanding import credits – foreign currency   829,753    974,191 
Confirmed export credits – foreign currency   720,550    638,116 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.39

 

 

Note 10 – Funding, borrowing and onlending

 

a)Summary

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   0-30   31-180   181-365   Over 365 days   Total   %   Total   % 
Deposits   217,388,961    34,639,386    23,244,055    130,586,561    405,858,963    42.5    331,558,062    35.8 
Deposits received under securities repurchase agreements   219,592,385    16,826,525    17,174,540    72,205,449    325,798,899    34.1    368,569,469    39.8 
Funds from acceptance and issuance of securities   6,819,995    23,229,503    18,387,515    59,144,011    107,581,024    11.3    93,716,666    10.1 
Borrowing and onlending   4,804,260    17,194,632    16,710,333    24,731,795    63,441,020    6.6    75,613,909    8.1 
Subordinated debt   1,314,648    10,190,516    993,577    40,197,134    52,695,875    5.5    57,420,075    6.2 
Total   449,920,249    102,080,562    76,510,020    326,864,950    955,375,781         926,878,181      
% per maturity term   47.1    10.7    8.0    34.2                     
Total – 12/31/2016   399,953,236    94,921,522    104,294,589    327,708,834    926,878,181                
% per maturity term   43.2    10.2    11.2    35.4                     

 

b)Deposits

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   0-30   31-180   181-365   Over 365 days   Total   %   Total   % 
Demand deposits   69,366,205    -    -    -    69,366,205    17.0    62,711,299    18.9 
Savings accounts   120,004,481    -    -    -    120,004,481    29.6    108,275,266    32.7 
Interbank   87,751    907,837    669,043    517,143    2,181,774    0.5    3,756,706    1.1 
Time deposits   27,927,933    33,731,549    22,575,012    130,069,418    214,303,912    52.8    156,814,791    47.3 
Other deposits   2,591    -    -    -    2,591    0.0    -    0.0 
Total   217,388,961    34,639,386    23,244,055    130,586,561    405,858,963         331,558,062      
% per maturity term   53.5    8.5    5.7    32.2                     
Total – 12/31/2016   202,885,522    30,217,069    18,044,684    80,410,787    331,558,062                
% per maturity term   61.2    9.1    5.4    24.3                     

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.40

 

 

c)Deposits received under securities repurchase agreements

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   0 - 30   31 - 180   181 - 365   Over 365 days   Total   %   Total   % 
Own portfolio   53,160,909    14,442,175    16,110,059    27,557,492    111,270,635    34.1    165,303,872    44.8 
Government securities   43,614,615    4,430    -    -    43,619,045    13.4    25,544,435    6.9 
Corporate Securities   6,564,059    -    -    -    6,564,059    2.0    4,906,420    1.3 
Own issue   2,592,079    14,434,513    16,110,059    27,557,492    60,694,143    18.6    134,628,475    36.5 
Foreign   390,156    3,232    -    -    393,388    0.1    224,542    0.1 
Third-party portfolio   158,000,043    -    -    -    158,000,043    48.5    140,973,618    38.2 
Free portfolio   8,431,433    2,384,350    1,064,481    44,647,957    56,528,221    17.4    62,291,979    16.9 
Total   219,592,385    16,826,525    17,174,540    72,205,449    325,798,899         368,569,469      
% per maturity term   67.3    5.2    5.3    22.2                     
Total – 12/31/2016   189,337,694    14,473,296    49,391,135    115,367,344    368,569,469                
% per maturity term   51.4    3.9    13.4    31.3                     

 

d)Funds from acceptance and issuance of securities

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   0-30   31-180   181-365   Over 365 days   Total   %   Total   % 
Funds from bills:   3,922,774    16,903,316    14,016,454    26,474,085    61,316,629    57.0    54,187,258    57.8 
Financial   713,462    3,795,205    8,725,700    14,457,357    27,691,724    25.7    19,566,267    20.9 
Real estate   1,822,948    9,469,374    2,754,008    4,478,460    18,524,790    17.2    19,178,742    20.5 
Bill of credit related to agribusiness   1,386,364    3,638,737    2,536,746    7,538,268    15,100,115    14.0    15,442,249    16.5 
Foreign securities   2,826,239    6,143,196    2,862,116    30,045,568    41,877,119    38.9    34,292,654    36.6 
Brazil risk note programme   6,358    3,750,272    574,852    1,625,031    5,956,513    5.6    5,753,154    6.1 
Structure note issued   86,515    862,874    980,303    3,743,402    5,673,094    5.3    6,257,627    6.7 
Bonds   2,582,781    354,934    906,213    20,737,904    24,581,832    22.8    19,099,896    20.4 
Fixed rate notes   98,139    902,437    124,454    1,994,289    3,119,319    2.9    582,863    0.6 
Eurobonds   -    -    86    9,733    9,819    0.0    1,721,164    1.8 
Mortgage notes   15,615    17,088    29,773    283,737    346,213    0.3    395,930    0.4 
Other   36,831    255,591    246,435    1,651,472    2,190,329    2.0    482,020    0.5 
Structured Operations Certificates (*)   70,982    182,991    1,508,945    2,624,358    4,387,276    4.1    5,236,754    5.5 
Total   6,819,995    23,229,503    18,387,515    59,144,011    107,581,024         93,716,666      
% per maturity term   6.2    21.6    17.1    55.0                     
Total – 12/31/2016   3,090,420    15,728,706    17,464,786    57,432,754    93,716,666                
% per maturity term   3.3    16.8    18.6    61.3                     

(*)As of December 31, 2017, the market value of the funding from Structured Operations Certificates issued is R$ 4,605,105 (R$ 5,816,233 at 12/31/2016) according to BACEN Circular Letter No. 3,623.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.41

 

 

e)Borrowing and onlending

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   0-30   31-180   181-365   Over 365 days   Total   %   Total   % 
Borrowing   4,045,438    13,901,156    12,771,764    8,541,383    39,259,741    61.9    45,786,088    60.6 
Domestic   2,265,004    -    -    1,664    2,266,668    3.6    1,491,521    2.0 
Foreign (*)   1,780,434    13,901,156    12,771,764    8,539,719    36,993,073    58.3    44,294,567    58.6 
Onlending   758,822    3,293,476    3,938,569    16,190,412    24,181,279    38.1    29,827,821    39.4 
Domestic – official institutions   758,822    3,293,476    3,938,569    16,190,412    24,181,279    38.1    29,827,821    39.4 
BNDES   313,022    1,302,809    1,869,273    7,961,414    11,446,518    18.0    12,776,607    16.9 
FINAME   433,311    1,942,929    2,014,970    7,764,062    12,155,272    19.2    16,356,819    21.6 
Other   12,489    47,738    54,326    464,936    579,489    0.9    694,395    0.9 
Total   4,804,260    17,194,632    16,710,333    24,731,795    63,441,020         75,613,909      
% per maturity term   7.6    27.1    26.3    39.0                     
Total – 12/31/2016   4,011,589    25,954,220    17,514,478    28,133,622    75,613,909                
% per maturity term   5.3    34.3    23.2    37.2                     

(*)Foreign borrowing are basically represented by foreign exchange transactions related to export pre-financing and import financing.

 

Due to the exchange variation from the period from January 1 to December 31, 2016, the expense on financial operations – Borrowings and Onlending is presented with credit nature.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.42

 

 

f)Subordinated debt, including perpetual ones

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   0-30   31-180   181-365   Over 365 days   Total   %   Total   % 
CDB   -    -    -    -    -    -    929,395    1.6 
Financial treasury bills   1,283,273    10,145,385    917,572    4,482,428    16,828,658    31.9    25,485,743    44.4 
Euronotes        -    -    26,119,121    26,119,121    49.6    25,759,211    44.9 
Bonds   31,375    45,131    76,005    5,461,280    5,613,791    10.6    5,301,922    9.2 
Debt instruments eligible as capital   -    -    -    4,148,367    4,148,367    7.9    -    - 
(-) Transaction costs incurred (Note 4b)   -    -    -    (14,062)   (14,062)   (0.0)   (56,196)   (0.1)
Grand total (*)   1,314,648    10,190,516    993,577    40,197,134    52,695,875         57,420,075      
% per maturity term   2.5    19.3    1.9    76.3                     
Total – 12/31/2016   628,011    8,548,231    1,879,506    46,364,327    57,420,075                
% per maturity term   1.1    14.9    3.3    80.7                     

(*)According to current legislation, the accounting balance of subordinated debt as of December 2017 was used for the calculation of reference equity as of December, 2012, totaling R$ 42,686,968.

 

On December 12, 2017, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED issued perpetual subordinated notes/AT1, in the total amount of R$ 4,135,000. The Notes were issued at the fixed rate of 6.125% to be validated until the 5th anniversary of the issue date. As from this date, inclusive, the interest rate will be recalculated every 5 years based on the interest rate of securities issued by the Treasury of the United States of America for the same period. The offer price of the Notes was 100%, which will result to investors in a return of 6.125% until the 5th anniversary of the Issue date. The Issue is neither subject to registration rules with the Securities Exchange Commission - SEC, in compliance with the Federal North-American law “Securities Act of 1933”, as amended (Securities Act), nor to registration with CVM, in Brazil, in compliance with applicable law and regulations. Notes are subject to BACEN’s approval for composition of Supplementary Capital of its Referential Equity, thus increased by approximately 0.6 p.p. the Company’s Tier I capitalization ratio, in compliance with CMN Resolution 4,192/13.

 

Description

Name of security / currency  Principal amount
(original currency)
   Issue  Maturity  Return p.a.  Account balance 
                  
Subordinated financial bills - BRL                   
    42,000   2011  2018  IGPM + 7%   64,115 
    30,000         IPCA + 7.53% to 7.7%   50,499 
    6,373,127   2012  2018  108% to 113% of CDI   7,346,546 
    460,645         IPCA + 4.4% to 6.58%   804,432 
    3,782,100         100% of CDI + 1.01% to 1.32%   3,888,194 
    112,000         9.95% to 11.95%   192,443 
    2,000   2011  2019  109% to 109.7% of CDI   3,982 
    1,000   2012  2019  110% of CDI   1,957 
    12,000         11.96%   23,385 
    100,500         IPCA + 4.7% to 6.3%   173,364 
    1,000   2012  2020  111% of CDI   1,969 
    20,000         IPCA + 6% to 6.17%   40,303 
    6,000   2011  2021  109.25% to 110.5% of CDI   12,283 
    2,306,500   2012  2022  IPCA + 5.15% to 5.83%   4,198,804 
    20,000         IGPM + 4.63%   26,382 
              Total   16,828,658 
                    
Subordinated euronotes - USD                   
    1,000,000   2010  2020  6.2%   3,343,100 
    1,000,000      2021  5.75%   3,428,645 
    750,000   2011  2021  5.75% to 6.2%   2,463,150 
    550,000   2012  2021  6.2%   1,819,400 
    2,625,000      2022  5.5% to 5.65%   8,836,595 
    1,870,000      2023  5.13%   6,214,169 
              Total   26,105,059 
                    
Subordinated bonds - CLP   13,739,331   2008  2022  7.4% to 7.99%   120,031 
    41,528,200      2033  3.5% to 4.5%   220,122 
    110,390,929      2033  4.8%   858,315 
    98,151,772   2009  2035  4.8%   781,329 
    2,000,000      2019  10.7%   2,604 
    94,500,000      2019  IPC + 2%   119,957 
    11,311,860   2010  2032  4.4%   75,419 
    24,928,312      2035  3.9%   173,464 
    125,191,110      2036  4.4%   825,241 
    87,087,720      2038  3.9%   601,000 
    68,060,124      2040  4.1%   462,679 
    33,935,580      2042  4.4%   225,595 
    104,000,000   2013  2023  IPC + 2%   118,265 
    146,000,000      2028  IPC + 2%   166,082 
    510,107,100   2014  2024  LIB + 4%   569,911 
    47,831,440      2034  3.8%   293,777 
              Total   5,613,791 
                    
Debt instruments eligible as capital - USD                   
    1,250,000   2017     6.12%   4,148,367 
              Total   4,148,367 
                    
Total                 52,695,875 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.43

 

 

Note 11 – Contingent assets and liabilities and legal liabilities – tax and social security

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, as a result of the ordinary course of its business, may be a party to legal lawsuits of labor, civil and tax nature. The contingencies related to these lawsuits are classified as follows:

 

a) Contingent Assets: there are no contingent assets recorded.

 

b) Provisions and contingencies: The criteria to quantify contingencies are adequate in relation to the specific characteristics of civil, labor and tax lawsuits portfolios, as well as other risks, taking into consideration the opinion of its legal advisors, the nature of the lawsuits, the similarity with previous lawsuits and the prevailing previous court decisions.

 

-Civil lawsuits:

 

In general, contingencies arise from claims related to the revision of contracts and compensation for damages and pain and suffering and the lawsuits are classified as follows:

 

Collective lawsuits: related to claims of a similar nature and with individual amounts that are not considered significant. Contingencies are determined on a monthly basis and the expected amount of losses is accrued according to statistical references that take into account the nature of the lawsuit and the characteristics of the court (Small Claims Court or Regular Court). Contingencies and provisions are adjusted to reflect the amounts deposited as guarantee for their execution when realized.

 

Individual lawsuits: related to claims with unusual characteristics or involving significant amounts. These are periodically calculated based on the calculation of the amount claimed. Probability of loss, which is estimated based on the characteristics of the lawsuit. The amounts considered as probable losses are recorded as provisions.

 

It should be mentioned that ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL is a party to specific lawsuits related to the collection of understated inflation adjustments to savings accounts resulting from economic plans implemented in the 80’s and 90’s as a measure to combat inflation.

 

Although ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL complied with the rules in effect at the time, the company is a defendant in lawsuits filed by individuals that address this topic, as well as in class actions filed by: (i) consumer protection associations; and (ii) the Public Prosecution Office on behalf of savings account holders. With respect to these lawsuits, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL records provisions when it is served and when the individuals apply to enforce the decision rendered by the Judicial Branch, using the same criteria adopted to determine provisions for individual lawsuits.

 

The Federal Supreme Court (STF) has issued some decisions favorable to savings account holders, but it has not established its understanding with respect to the constitutionality of the economic plans and their applicability to savings accounts. Currently, the appeals involving these matters are suspended, as determined by the STF, until it pronounces a final decision.

 

No amount is recorded as a provision in relation to Civil lawsuits which likelihood of loss is considered possible, which total estimated risk is R$ 3,256,436 (R$ 3,160,786 at 12/31/2016), in this amount there are no values resulting from interests in joint ventures.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.44

 

 

-Labor claims

 

Contingencies arise from lawsuits in which labor rights provided for in labor legislation specific to the related profession are discussed, such as: overtime, salary equalization, reinstatement, transfer allowance, pension plan supplement, among others, are discussed. These lawsuits are classified as follows:

 

Collective lawsuits: related to claims considered similar and with individual amounts that are not considered relevant. The expected amount of loss is determined and accrued on a monthly basis in accordance with a statistical share pricing model and is reassessed taking into account the court rulings. These contingencies are adjusted to the amounts deposited as guarantee for their execution when realized.

 

Individual lawsuits: related to claims with unusual characteristics or involving significant amounts. These are periodically calculated based on the calculation of the amount claimed. Probability of loss which, in turn, is estimated in accordance with the actual and legal characteristics related to that lawsuit.

 

No amount is recorded as a provision for labor claims for which the likelihood of loss is considered possible, and for which the total estimated risk is R$ 121,396 (R$ 77,419 at 12/31/2016).

 

-Other Risks

 

These are quantified and accrued mainly based on the evaluation of rural credit transactions with joint liability and FCVS (salary variations compensation fund) credits assigned to Banco Nacional.

 

The table below shows the changes in the respective provisions for contingent liabilities and the respective escrow deposits balances:

 

       01/01 to 
   01/01 to 12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Civil   Labor   Other   Total   Total 
Opening balance   5,099,589    6,972,581    258,375    12,330,545    10,921,721 
Effect of change in consolidation criteria (Note 2b)   -    -    -    -    23,996 
Balance arising from the acquisition of Citibank operations   38,702    283,525    -    322,227    - 
Balance arising from the merger with Corpbanca (Note 2c)   -    -    -    -    140,132 
(-) Contingencies guaranteed by indemnity clauses (Note 4m I)   (256,089)   (1,060,459)   -    (1,316,548)   (1,219,585)
Subtotal   4,882,202    6,195,647    258,375    11,336,224    9,866,264 
Monetary restatement / charges   95,943    592,037    -    687,980    834,280 
Changes in the period reflected in results (Notes 12f and 12i)   1,385,476    2,372,300    (108,512)   3,649,264    4,104,802 
Increase (*)   1,926,342    2,592,526    4,067    4,522,935    4,944,707 
Reversal   (540,866)   (220,226)   (112,579)   (873,671)   (839,905)
Payment   (1,398,857)   (3,033,175)   -    (4,432,032)   (3,791,349)
Subtotal   4,964,764    6,126,809    149,863    11,241,436    11,013,997 
(+) Contingencies guaranteed by indemnity clauses (Note 4m I)   243,032    993,271    -    1,236,303    1,316,548 
Closing balance   5,207,796    7,120,080    149,863    12,477,739    12,330,545 
Closing balance at 12/31/2016   5,099,589    6,972,581    258,375    12,330,545      
Escrow deposits at 12/31/2017   1,421,788    2,119,609    -    3,541,397      
Escrow deposits at 12/31/2016   1,505,328    2,219,447    -    3,724,775      

(*)Civil provisions include the provision for economic plans amounting to R$ 184,448 (R$ 408,129 from January 1 to December 31, 2016) (Note 21k).

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.45

 

 

-Tax and social security lawsuits

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL classify as legal liability the lawsuits filed to discuss the legality and unconstitutionality of the legislation in force, which are the subject matter of a provision, regardless of the probability of loss.

 

Tax contingencies correspond to the principal amount of taxes involved in tax, administrative or judicial challenges, subject to tax assessment notices, plus interest and, when applicable, fines and charges. A provision is recognized whenever the likelihood of loss is probable.

 

The table below shows the changes in the provisions and respective balances of escrow deposits for Tax and Social Security lawsuits.

 

       01/01 to 
   01/01 to 12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Legal             
Provisions  obligation   Contingencies   Total   Total 
Opening balance   3,767,411    3,506,134    7,273,545    6,553,688 
Effect of change in Consolidation Criteria (Note 2b)   -    -    -    500 
(-) Contingencies guaranteed by indemnity clauses (Note 4m II)   -    (63,343)   (63,343)   (59,156)
Subtotal   3,767,411    3,442,791    7,210,202    6,495,032 
Monetary restatement/charges   208,527    359,272    567,799    684,097 
Changes in the period reflected in results   45,047    97,335    142,382    117,161 
Increase   123,099    309,942    433,041    326,401 
Reversal   (78,052)   (212,607)   (290,659)   (209,240)
Payment (*)   (1,000)   (1,803,349)   (1,804,349)   (86,088)
Subtotal   4,019,985    2,096,049    6,116,034    7,210,202 
(+) Contingencies guaranteed by indemnity clauses (Note 4m II)   -    66,189    66,189    63,343 
Closing balance (Note 13c)   4,019,985    2,162,238    6,182,223    7,273,545 
Closing balance at 12/31/2016 (Note 13c)   3,767,411    3,506,134    7,273,545      

(*)Includes the adhesion to PERT (Special Tax Regularization Program) which allowed the use of deferred tax assets.

 

               01/01 to 
   01/01 to 12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Legal             
Escrow deposits  obligation   Contingencies   Total   Total 
Opening balance   3,872,128    528,561    4,400,689    3,884,176 
Effect of change in Consolidation Criteria (Note 2b)   -    -    -    600 
Appropriation of income   238,252    89,187    327,439    380,426 
Changes in the period   (15,503)   (1,594)   (17,097)   135,487 
Deposited   80,314    34,505    114,819    214,222 
Withdrawals   (93,090)   (2,936)   (96,026)   (52,623)
Reversals to income   (2,727)   (33,163)   (35,890)   (26,112)
Closing balance   4,094,877    616,154    4,711,031    4,400,689 
Closing balance at 12/31/2016   3,872,128    528,561    4,400,689      

 

The main discussions related to the provisions recognized for Tax and Social Security Lawsuits are as follows:

 

·CSLL – Isonomy – R$ 1,282,132: the company is discussing the lack of constitutional support for the increase, established by Law nº 11,727/08, of the CSLL rate for financial and insurance companies from 9% to 15%. The balance of the deposit in court totals R$ 1,266,195;

 

·ISS – Banking Activities – R$ 512,383: it is being discussed that certain revenues do not constitute a taxable event of the local tax or it is not included in the list of services of Supplementary Law 116/03 and/or Decree Law 406/68. The total balance of escrow deposit is R$ 427,986;

 

·PIS and COFINS – Calculation basis – R$ 623,582: the company is challenging the levy of PIS and COFINS on revenue, which should be understood as revenue from the sales of assets and services. The balance of the deposit in court totals R$ 598,516;

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.46

 

 

Off-balance sheet contingencies

 

The amounts involved in tax and social security lawsuits for which the likelihood of loss is possible are not recognized in a provision. The estimated amounts at risk in the main tax and social security lawsuits with a likelihood of loss deemed possible, which total R$ 17,570,099, are described below:

 

·INSS – Non-compensatory amounts – R$ 5,099,781: the company defends the non-levy of this contribution on these amounts, among which are profit sharing, stock options, transportation vouchers and sole bonuses;

 

·IRPJ and CSLL – Goodwill – Deduction – R$ 2,579,958: the deductibility of goodwill with future expected profitability on the acquisition of investments;

 

·PIS and COFINS - Reversal of Revenues from Depreciation in Excess – R$ 1,657,882: the company is discussing the accounting and tax treatment granted to PIS and COFINS upon settlement of leasing operations;

 

·IRPJ and CSLL – Interest on capital – R$ 1,455,928: the company is defending the deductibility of interest on capital declared to stockholders based on the Brazilian long term interest rate (TJLP) on the stockholders’ equity for the year and for prior years;

 

·IRPJ, CSLL, PIS and COFINS – Requests for offsetting dismissed - R$ 1,272,897: cases in which the liquidity and the ability of offset credits are discussed;

 

·ISS – Banking Institutions – R$ 1,086,729: these are banking operations, revenue from which may not be interpreted as prices for services rendered, and/or which arises from activities not listed under Supplementary Law No. 116/03 or Decree Law No. 406/68.

 

·IRPJ / CSLL – Deductibility of Losses in Credit Operations – R$ 704,589 – Assessments drawn up to require the payment of IRPJ and CSLL due to the alleged non-observance of the legal criteria for the deduction of losses upon the receipt of credits.

 

c)Receivables - reimbursement of contingencies

 

The receivables balance arising from reimbursements of contingencies totals R$ 1,059,235 (R$ 1,120,742 at 12/31/2016) (Note 12a). This value is derived basically from the guarantee in the privatization process of the Banco Banerj S.A., which occurred in 1997, when the State of Rio de Janeiro created a fund to guarantee civil, labor and tax contingencies.

 

d)Assets pledged as contingencies

 

Assets pledged in guarantee for contingencies are related to liability contingencies and restricted or deposited as presented below:

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Securities (basically financial treasury bills – Note 7b)   942,186    931,525 
Deposits in guarantee   4,230,937    4,148,602 

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO PRUDENTIAL’s litigation provisions are long-term, considering the time required to conclude legal cases through the court system in Brazil, which prevents the disclosure of a deadline for their conclusion.

 

The legal advisors believe that ITAÚ UNIBANCO PRUDENTIAL is not a party to this or any other administrative proceedings or lawsuits that could significantly affect the results of its operations.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.47

 

 

e)Programs for Settlement or Installment Payment of Municipal Taxes

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO PRUDENTIAL conglomerate companies adhered to the Installment Payment Incentive Program – PPI, established by a number of Municipality Authorities, among which are São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro (Laws No. 16,680/17 and No. 6,156/17, respectively).

 

The programs permitted to regularize tax or other debts, with discounts on interest and fine amounts.

 

f)Special Tax Regularization Program - PERT

 

In the federal levels, ITAÚ UNIBANCO PRUDENTIAL conglomerate companies adhered to the Special Tax Regularization Program - PERT, established by Law No. 13,496, of October 24, 2017, related to tax and social security debts management by the Federal Revenue Service and by the General Attorney’s Office of the National Treasury.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.48

 

 

Note 12 - Breakdown of accounts

 

a)Other sundry receivables

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Social contribution for offset (Note 13b I)   611,140    637,311 
Taxes and contributions for offsetting   7,669,081    6,229,337 
Escrow deposits for foreign fund raising program   604,311    852,740 
Receivables from reimbursement of contingent liabilities (Note 11c)   1,059,235    1,120,742 
Receivables from reimbursement of contingent liabilities   2,230,122    2,232,407 
(Allowance for loan losses)   (1,170,887)   (1,111,665)
Sundry domestic debtors   2,485,638    1,606,603 
Premiums from loan operations   316,097    849,655 
Sundry foreign debtors   1,864,038    1,826,625 
Retirement plan assets (Note 18)   1,064,494    1,111,594 
Recoverable payments   46,098    31,566 
Salary advances   116,213    54,904 
Amounts receivable from related companies   108,202    110,357 
Operations without credit granting characteristics   1,962,243    1,654,098 
Securities and credits receivable   2,860,437    2,054,451 
(Allowance for loan losses)   (898,194)   (400,353)
Other   860,020    537,027 
Total   18,766,810    16,622,559 

 

b)Prepaid expenses

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Commissions (*)   484,058    909,104 
Related to vehicle financing   44,835    92,627 
Linked to Payroll Advance Loans   268,833    641,102 
Other   170,390    175,375 
Advertising   678,586    456,838 
Other   1,109,358    838,799 
Total   2,272,002    2,204,741 

(*)In the fourth quarter of 2017, the impact on income from commissions from local correspondents, as described in Note 4g, was R$ 139,408 (R$ 68,487 at 12/31/2016).

 

c)Other sundry liabilities

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Liabilities from Payment Transactions (Note 4e)   37,101,553    29,998,035 
Provisions for sundry payments   3,699,533    2,186,434 
Personnel provision   1,522,461    1,377,133 
Sundry creditors - local   1,909,058    2,442,541 
Sundry creditors - foreign   3,365,977    2,772,168 
Liabilities for official agreements and rendering of payment services   984,626    864,238 
Provision for Citibank integration expenditures   504,300    - 
Creditors of funds to be released   1,134,248    935,865 
Funds from consortia participants   156,818    129,134 
Provision for Retirement Plan Benefits (Note 18)   721,159    749,366 
Provision financial guarantees provided (Note 8c)   1,949,644    1,445,445 
Liabilities from transactions related to credit assignments (Note 8f)   4,930,715    5,710,579 
Liabilities from sales operations or transfer of financial assets   36,463    38,162 
Other   5,140,087    5,480,069 
Total   63,156,642    54,129,169 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.49

 

  

d)Banking service fees

 

   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Asset management   5,088,138    4,437,312 
Funds management fees   4,459,904    3,762,266 
Consortia management fees   628,234    675,046 
Current account services   748,894    818,147 
Credit cards -  Relationship with stores   10,561,019    10,177,345 
Relationship with stores   10,560,963    10,177,256 
Credit card processing   56    89 
Sureties and credits granted   2,608,769    2,508,386 
Loan operations   1,091,231    1,046,548 
Guarantees provided   1,517,538    1,461,838 
Receipt services   1,659,790    1,578,657 
Collection fees   1,407,973    1,335,071 
Collection services   251,817    243,586 
Other   2,834,063    3,020,508 
Custody services and management of portfolio   407,802    365,345 
Economic and financial advisory   670,994    602,930 
Foreign exchange services   118,875    93,429 
Other services   1,636,392    1,958,804 
Total   23,500,673    22,540,355 

 

e)Income from bank charges

 

   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Loan operations/registration   875,827    830,778 
Credit cards – annual fees and other services   3,566,610    3,203,539 
Deposit account   196,094    176,539 
Transfer of funds   302,363    249,142 
Income from securities brokerage   770,648    454,641 
Service package fees   6,201,537    5,706,605 
Total   11,913,079    10,621,244 

 

f)Personnel expenses

 

   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Compensation   (8,257,826)   (7,816,026)
Charges   (2,793,593)   (2,529,500)
Welfare benefits (Note 18)   (3,362,955)   (2,595,997)
Training   (229,952)   (191,595)
Labor claims and termination of employees (Note 11b)   (2,815,270)   (3,421,657)
Stock Option Plan   (233,632)   (303,131)
Total   (17,693,228)   (16,857,906)
Employees’ profit sharing   (3,425,480)   (3,239,702)
Total including employees’ profit sharing   (21,118,708)   (20,097,608)

 

g)Other administrative expenses

 

   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Data processing and telecommunications   (4,073,648)   (3,906,275)
Depreciation and amortization   (2,241,522)   (2,160,734)
Installations   (3,376,397)   (3,299,221)
Third-party services   (4,135,070)   (4,365,548)
Financial system services   (806,563)   (701,613)
Advertising, promotions and publication   (1,075,617)   (960,228)
Transportation   (336,757)   (390,390)
Materials   (347,496)   (310,844)
Security   (722,112)   (714,845)
Travel expenses   (210,053)   (193,379)
Other   (1,210,726)   (1,151,808)
Total   (18,535,961)   (18,154,885)

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.50

 

 

h)Other operating revenue

 

   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Reversal of operating provisions   56,532    43,601 
Recovery of charges and expenses   117,316    164,632 
Program for Settlement or Installment Payment of Federal (Note 11e)   -    13,344 
Other   837,141    549,061 
Total   1,010,989    770,638 

 

i)Other operating expenses

 

   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Provision for contingencies (Note 11b)   (1,303,655)   (1,530,891)
Civil lawsuits   (1,385,476)   (1,236,445)
Tax and social security contributions   (26,691)   (301,685)
Other   108,512    7,239 
Selling - credit cards   (3,348,118)   (2,797,334)
Claims   (310,401)   (295,590)
Refund of interbank costs   (305,909)   (307,931)
Amortization of goodwill on investments and acquisition   (3,115,564)   (2,731,515)
Provision for Citibank integration expenditures   (504,300)   - 
Impairment – Operations with no Credit Granting Characteristics   (551,711)   - 
Impairment – Other receivables Sundry   (249,284)   - 
Other   (2,741,469)   (2,163,809)
Total   (12,430,411)   (9,827,070)

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.51

 

 

Note 13 - Taxes

 

a)Composition of expenses for taxes and contributions

 

I -Statement of calculation of income tax and social contribution:

 

Due on operations for the period  01/01 to 12/31/2017   01/01 to 12/31/2016 
Income before income tax and social contribution   28,777,345    32,911,025 
Charges (income tax and social contribution) at the rates in effect (Note 4n)   (12,949,805)   (14,809,961)
Increase/decrease to income tax and social contribution charges arising from:          
Investments in affiliates   1,521,770    (299,727)
Foreign exchange variation on investments abroad   279,271    (3,676,946)
Interest on capital   3,838,979    3,588,532 
Dividends and interest on external debt bonds   420,223    361,947 
Other nondeductible expenses net of non taxable income (*)   3,871,959    11,269,281 
Income tax and social contribution expenses   (3,017,603)   (3,566,874)
Related to temporary differences          
Increase (reversal) for the period   (3,826,801)   (10,095,697)
Increase (reversal) of prior periods   89,688    66,995 
(Expenses)/Income from deferred taxes   (3,737,113)   (10,028,702)
Total income tax and social contribution expenses   (6,754,716)   (13,595,576)

(*)Includes temporary (additions) and exclusions.

 

II -Composition of tax expenses:

 

   01/01 a   01/01 a 
   31/12/2017   31/12/2016 
PIS and COFINS   (4,914,377)   (6,043,683)
ISS   (1,090,208)   (1,020,551)
Other   (589,311)   (648,538)
Total (Note 4n)   (6,593,896)   (7,712,772)

 

III -Tax effects on foreign exchange management of investments abroad

 

In order to minimize the effects on income in connection with the foreign exchange variation on investments abroad, net of respective tax effects, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL carries out derivative transactions in foreign currency (hedge), as mentioned in Note 21b.

 

The results of these transactions are considered in the calculation base of income tax and social contribution, in accordance with their nature, while the foreign exchange variations on investments abroad are not included therein, pursuant to the tax legislation in force.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.52

 

 

b)Deferred taxes

 

I -The deferred tax asset balance and its changes, segregated based on its origin and disbursements incurred, are represented as follows:

 

   Provisions   Deferred Tax Assets 
               Realization /         
   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   Reversal   Increase (3)   12/31/2017 
Reflected in income and expense accounts             49,832,699    (10,747,623)   8,721,309    47,806,385 
Related to income tax and social contribution loss carryforwards             5,479,894    (444,763)   872,277    5,907,408 
Related to disbursed provisions             29,342,552    (7,040,229)   5,004,460    27,306,783 
Allowance for loan losses             26,689,256    (6,737,671)   3,966,137    23,917,722 
Adjustment to market value of securities and derivative financial instruments (assets/liabilities)             95,347    (95,347)   207,430    207,430 
Allowance for real estate             181,931    (112,232)   102,239    171,938 
Goodwill on purchase of investments             316,026    (73,072)   270,237    513,191 
Other             2,059,992    (21,907)   458,417    2,496,502 
Related to non-disbursed provisions (1)   38,078,281    35,445,263    15,010,253    (3,262,631)   2,844,572    14,592,194 
Related to the operation   27,638,632    25,335,107    10,834,393    (3,262,631)   2,502,908    10,074,670 
Provision for contingent liabilities   13,431,798    12,345,228    5,410,156    1,105,262    (1,431,326)   5,084,092 
Civil lawsuits   4,745,114    4,750,385    1,929,649    (20,561)   40,210    1,949,298 
Labor claims   5,233,739    5,523,811    2,099,859    1,223,786    (1,164,602)   2,159,043 
Tax and social security contributions   3,442,791    2,062,181    1,377,116    (97,175)   (306,934)   973,007 
Other   10,154    8,851    3,532    (788)   -    2,744 
Adjustments of operations carried out on the futures settlement market   1,289,343    599,933    537,938    (269,729)   31,545    299,754 
Legal obligation - tax and social security contributions   2,221,670    2,235,853    396,170    (553,902)   489,320    331,588 
Other non-deductible provisions   10,695,821    10,154,093    4,490,129    (3,544,262)   3,413,369    4,359,236 
Related to Additional Provisions in Relation to the Minimum Required Not Disbursed – Loan Losses, including   10,439,649    10,110,156    4,175,860    -    341,664    4,517,524 
Financial Guarantees Provided.                              
Provision for Financial Guarantees Provided (Note 8c) (2)   1,445,445    1,949,644    650,450    -    226,890    877,340 
Additional allowance   8,994,204    8,160,512    3,525,410    -    114,774    3,640,184 
Reflected in stockholders’ equity accounts             1,568,476    (464,702)   156,853    1,260,627 
Adjustment to market value of available-for-sale securities   1,447,956    354,888    625,293    (464,702)   -    160,591 
Provision for retirement plan benefits   -    1,625    -    -    731    731 
Cash flow hedge   2,095,963    2,748,262    943,183    -    156,122    1,099,305 
Total (4)   41,622,200    38,550,038    51,401,175    (11,212,325)   8,878,162    49,067,012 
Social contribution for offset arising from Option established in article 8 of Provisional Measure No. 2,158-35 of August 24, 2001             637,311    (26,171)   -    611,140 

(1) From a financial point of view, rather than recording the provision of R$ 35,445,263 (R$ 38,078,281 at 12/31/2016) and deferred tax assets of R$ 14,592,194 (R$ 15,010,253 at 12/31/2016), only the net provisions of the corresponding tax effects should be considered, which would reduce the total deferred tax assets from R$ 49,067,012 (R$ 51,401,175 at 12/31/2016) to R$ 34,474,818 (R$ 36,390,922 at 12/31/2016).

(2) Refers to the recognition of tax credits in the amount of R$ 180,738 resulting from the initial application of CMN Resolution No. 4,512/16, recorded in retained earnings (accumulated losses), in equity.

(3) Includes balances arising from the acquisition of Citibank operations R$ 726,694.

(4) The accounting records of deferred tax assets on income tax losses and / or social contribution loss carryforwards, as well as those arising from temporary differences, are based on technical feasibility studies which consider the expected generation of future taxable income, considering the history of profitability for each subsidiary individually, and for the consolidated taken as a whole. For the subsidiaries, Itaú Unibanco S.A. and Banco Itaucard S.A., due to their specific tax status, a petition has been sent to Central Bank of Brazil, in compliance with paragraph 7 of article 1 of Resolution No. 4,441/15 and pursuant to Circular 3,776/15.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.53

 

 

 

II - Provision for Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution balance and its changes are shown as follows:

 

   12/31/2016   Realization /
Reversal
   Increase   12/31/2017 
Reflected in income and expense accounts   12,446,087    (8,555,234)   9,445,467    13,336,320 
Depreciation in excess – leasing   935,600    (207,409)   (114,843)   613,348 
Restatement of escrow deposits and contingent liabilities   1,103,511    (161,220)   204,164    1,146,455 
Provision for pension plan benefits   126,312    -    36,853    163,165 
Adjustment to market value of securities and derivative financial instruments   8,178,341    (8,178,342)   8,498,726    8,498,725 
Adjustments of operations carried out on the futures settlement market   1,210,342    -    365,374    1,575,716 
Taxation of results abroad – capital gains   -    -    7    7 
Other   891,981    (8,263)   455,186    1,338,904 
Reflected in stockholders’ equity accounts   332,515    (316,162)   13,136    29,489 
Adjustment to market value of available-for-sale securities   298,043    (290,667)   13,136    20,512 
Provision for pension plan benefits (*)   34,472    (25,495)   -    8,977 
Total   12,778,602    (8,871,396)   9,458,603    13,365,809 

(*) Reflected in stockholders' equity, pursuant to CVM Resolution n° 4,424/15 (Note 18).

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.54

 

 

III -The estimate of realization and present value of deferred tax assets and social contribution for offset, arising from Provisional Measure No. 2,158-35 of August 24, 2001 and from the Provision for Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution existing at December 31, 2017, are:

 

   Deferred tax assets           Provision for
deferred
             
   Temporary
differences
   %   Tax loss/social
contribution loss
carryforwards
   %   Total   %   Social
contribution for
offset
   %   income tax
and social
contribution
   %   Net deferred
taxes
   % 
2018   24,166,032    56%   2,585,126    44%   26,751,158    54%   7,053    1%   (1,467,378)   11%   25,290,833    70%
2019   11,170,598    26%   125,850    2%   11,296,448    23%   10,470    2%   (5,176,207)   39%   6,130,711    17%
2020   1,822,520    4%   594,277    10%   2,416,797    5%   422,334    69%   (2,230,267)   17%   608,864    2%
2021   1,339,024    3%   554,715    9%   1,893,739    4%   171,283    28%   (1,907,471)   14%   157,551    0%
2022   726,890    2%   708,141    12%   1,435,031    3%   -    0%   (736,407)   5%   698,624    2%
after 2022   3,934,540    9%   1,339,299    23%   5,273,839    11%   -    0%   (1,848,079)   14%   3,425,760    9%
Total   43,159,604    100%   5,907,408    100%   49,067,012    100%   611,140    100%   (13,365,809)   100%   36,312,343    100%
Present value (*)   40,001,978         5,236,027         45,238,005         543,945         (11,936,708)        33,845,242      

(*) The average funding rate, net of tax effects, was used to determine the present value.

 

The projections of future taxable income include estimates related to macroeconomic variables, exchange rates, interest rates, volume of financial operations and service fees and others, which can vary in relation to actual data and amounts.

 

Net income in the financial statements is not directly related to the taxable income for income tax and social contribution, due to differences between the accounting criteria and tax legislation, in addition to corporate aspects. Accordingly, we recommend that the trends for the realization of deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences, income tax and social contribution loss carry forwards are not used as an indication of future net income.

 

IV-Considering the temporary effects introduced by Law No. 13,169/15, which increased the social contribution rate to 20% through December 31, 2018, tax credits were recognized based on their likelihood of realization. As at 12/31/2017 and 12/31/2016, there are no unrecognized tax credits.

 

c)Tax and social security contributions

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
         
Taxes and contributions on income payable   2,314,270    1,495,771 
Taxes and contributions payable   2,911,642    2,333,016 
Provision for deferred income tax and social contribution (Note 13b II)   13,365,809    12,778,602 
Legal liabilities – tax and social security (Note 11b)   4,019,985    3,767,411 
Total   22,611,706    20,374,800 

 

d)Taxes paid or provided for and withheld from third parties

 

The amount of taxes paid or provided for mainly arises from those levied on income, revenue and payroll. In relation to the amounts withheld and collected from third parties, the company takes into consideration the interest on capital and on the provision of service, in addition to that levied on financial operation.

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Taxes paid or provided for   14,273,190    15,036,763 
Taxes withheld and collected from third parties   17,036,352    16,174,633 
Total   31,309,542    31,211,396 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.55

 

 

Note 14 – Permanent Assets

 

a) Investments

 

I) Composition of investments

 

   Number of shares held       12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Common   Preferred   Quotas   % Participation
at 12/31/2017
   Stockholders’
equity
   Net income   Investment (1)   Equity in
earnings (1)
   Investment (1)   Equity in
earnings (1)
 
Domestic                                 21,740,657    3,484,136    18,467,327    (493,347)
BSF Holding S.A (2a)   616,973,700    -    -    49.00%   2,096,749    232,649    1,167,892    109,475    1,324,624    194,209 
Cia Itaú Capitalização   318,709    -    -    47.50%   786,177    304,818    373,436    144,737    303,319    174,455 
Conectcar Soluções De Mobilidade Eletrônica S.A. (2b) (3)   169,860,500    -    -    50.00%   122,451    (41,979)   170,950    (20,989)   -    - 
Credicard Promotora de Vendas Ltda. (4)   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    36,829 
Facilita Promotora Ltda. (4)   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    16,696 
Intrag Part Administração e Participações Ltda. (4)   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    53,882 
Investimentos Bemge S.A.   675,541    1,376,635    -    86.81%   209,583    12,092    181,943    10,497    171,546    13,642 
Itaú Administração Previdenciária Ltda   -    -    538,571,667    100.00%   177,788    30,589    177,775    30,714    147,019    32,883 
Itaú BBA Participações S.A.   548,954    1,097,907    -    100.00%   2,069,784    274,007    1,719,084    246,831    1,579,341    244,000 
Itaú Participação Ltda.   -    -    90,000,000    100.00%   278,625    14,838    278,625    14,838    263,786    7,896 
Itaú Vida e Previdência S.A.   304,663,062    -    -    34.33%   3,975,668    602,635    1,364,975    206,904    1,405,921    232,247 
Itauseg Participações S.A.   5,071,251,017    -    -    100.00%   8,689,560    1,733,256    8,686,157    1,735,112    6,941,690    1,662,282 
Itauseg Saúde S.A.   12,750,985,600    -    -    53.72%   1,055,822    114,374    567,187    61,442    426,756    24,511 
ITB Holding Brasil Participações Ltda.   -    -    3,976,472,348    100.00%   25,094,202    915,112    1,078,806    355,328    1,052,128    (3,557,679)
Marcep Corretagem de Seguros S.A.   151,575,196    11,397,744    -    48.13%   949,705    348,290    457,061    167,620    329,559    139,408 
Provar Negócios de Varejo Ltda   -    -    304,624,820    100.00%   2,284,174    116,484    2,284,116    116,481    2,167,435    25,148 
Recovery do Brasil Consultoria S.A.(2c)   23,394,027    -    -    96.00%   99,325    25,882    676,776    24,846    738,266    5,203 
Trishop Promoção e Serviços Ltda. (4)   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    12,415 
Unibanco Negócios Imobiliários Ltda. (5)   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    31,474 
Other (6)                                 2,555,874    280,300    1,615,937    157,152 
                                                   
Foreign                                 2,403,227    56,839    2,483,261    (292,189)
BICSA Holdings Ltd. (7a)   -    -    330,860,746    100.00%   1,775,555    (94,479)   1,729,477    (103,091)   1,666,366    (316,525)
CorpBanca Corredora de Seguro S.A.   307,957,965    -    -    99.99%   73,549    35,522    73,541    35,519    72,243    31,214 
IPI - Itaúsa Portugal Investimentos, SGPS Lda. (7b) (8)   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (1,060)
Itaú Asesorías Financeiras S.A.   30,000    -    -    100.00%   9,552    7,619    9,551    7,619    15,578    17,134 
Itaú Asia Securities LTD  (7c) (9)   161,116,850    -    -    100.00%   68,018    (2,276)   68,018    (2,902)   -    - 
Itaú Chile Administradora General de Fondos S.A.   16,609    -    -    99.99%   59,584    24,416    59,576    24,412    56,461    27,179 
Itaú Chile Corredora de Seguros Ltda.   -    -    99    99.90%   68,688    48,258    68,618    48,209    65,327    53,676 
Itaú Chile Holding, INC.  (10)   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    3,471 
Itaú Europa Luxembourg S.A.   9,767    -    -    100.00%   840,713    51,677    152,588    (25,955)   191,237    (4,244)
Jasper International Investiment LLC   42,487,620    -    -    100.00%   1,711    (203)   1,711    (203)   163,218    4,180 
Unión Capital AFAP S.A.   148,966,409    -    -    100.00%   68,535    46,552    68,535    46,552    60,084    41,483 
Other                                 171,612    26,679    192,747    (148,697)
Total                                 24,143,884    3,540,975    20,950,588    (785,536)
(1)Investment amounts and net result of consolidated entities’ equity in earnings, in compliance with the provisions of BACEN Circular Nº 3,701, of March 13, 2014;
(2)At 12/31/2017 includes goodwill in the amount of a) R$ 140,485 (R$ 219,756 at 12/31/2016); b) R$ 109,724 and c) R$ 574,343 (R$ 655,651 at 12/31/2016);
(3)Companies was no longer consolidated as from that 01/31/2017, in compliance with the provisions of CVM Circular Nº 4,517 of August 24, 2016;
(4)Companies merged on May 31, 2016;
(5)Companies merged on November 30, 2016;
(6)Includes equity in earnings not arising from net income;
(7)Includes foreign exchange variation of a) R$ (R$ 339,080) at 12/31/2016 b) R$ (1,813) at 12/31/2016 c) (R$ 329) at 12/31/2017; For the other companies abroad, as from January 2017, exchange variation became part of the shareholders’ equity, in compliance with Resolution Nº 4,524 of September 29, 2016;
(8)Investment spun off on November 30, 2016 into ITB Holding Brasil Participações Ltda;
(9)Companies was no longer consolidated as from that May 31, 2017;
(10)Company liquidated on February 29, 2016.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.56

 

 

II) Other investments

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Other investments   453,204    660,851 
Shares and quotas   23,773    53,281 
Investments through tax incentives   142,804    142,759 
Equity securities   12,369    12,369 
Other   274,258    452,442 
(Allowance for loan losses)   (149,512)   (149,521)
Total   303,692    511,330 
Equity - Other investments   62,278    22,613 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.57

 

 

b) Fixed assets, goodwill and intangible assets

 

I) Fixed assets

 

       Real Estate in Use (2) (3)   Other Fixed Assets (2) (3)     
Real estate in use (1)  Fixed assets
under
construction
   Land   Buildings   Improvements   Installations   Furniture and
equipment
   EDP Systems   Other
(communication,
security and
transportation)
   Total 
Annual depreciation rates             4%   10%   10 to 20%    10 to 20%    20 to 50%    10 to 20%      
                                              
Cost                                             
Balance at 12/31/2016   383,902    597,100    2,460,105    1,845,119    1,837,857    1,180,178    6,254,941    1,070,020    15,629,222 
Acquisitions   274,571    475    882    144,694    7,163    110,451    292,195    81,299    911,730 
Disposals   -    (30)   (60,113)   (43,186)   (1,325)   (14,026)   (284,973)   (20,266)   (423,919)
Exchange variation   39    3,005    3,357    35,767    13,795    (11,160)   6,205    2,238    53,246 
Transfers   (302,747)   -    68,532    122,199    26,004    -    85,996    -    (16)
Other   (43)   (886)   (3,405)   86,329    6,924    (138,515)   56,589    9,953    16,946 
Balance at 12/31/2017   355,722    599,664    2,469,358    2,190,922    1,890,418    1,126,928    6,410,953    1,143,244    16,187,209 
                                              
Depreciation                                             
Balance at 12/31/2016   -    -    (1,326,771)   (1,108,064)   (945,061)   (656,013)   (4,671,537)   (650,478)   (9,357,924)
Depreciation expenses   -    -    (62,948)   (207,467)   (150,167)   (101,843)   (645,273)   (105,068)   (1,272,766)
Disposals   -    -    7,218    27,437    492    6,470    255,287    18,826    315,730 
Exchange variation   -    -    253    (13,769)   11,692    27,941    (18,084)   (4,153)   3,880 
Other   -    -    1,397    (66,389)   (21,098)   29,320    38,575    (8,454)   (26,649)
Balance at 12/31/2017   -    -    (1,380,851)   (1,368,252)   (1,104,142)   (694,125)   (5,041,032)   (749,327)   (10,337,729)
                                              
Impairment                                             
Balance at 12/31/2016   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Additions/ assumptions   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Reversals   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Balance at 12/31/2017   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
                                              
Book value                                             
Balance at 12/31/2017   355,722    599,664    1,088,507    822,670    786,276    432,803    1,369,921    393,917    5,849,480 
Balance at 12/31/2016   383,902    597,100    1,133,334    737,055    892,796    524,165    1,583,404    419,542    6,271,298 
(1)The contractual commitments for the purchase of the fixed assets totaled R$ 180,935, achievable by 2019.
(2)Includes amounts pledged in guarantee of voluntary deposits (Note 11d).
(3)Includes the amount of R$ 3,292 (R$ 3,808 at 12/31/2016) related to attached real estate.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.58

 

 

II) Goodwill

 

          Changes     
   Amortization
period
  Balance at
12/31/2016
   Amortization
expenses
   Disposals (*)   Exchange
variation
   Balance at
12/31/2017
 
Goodwill (Notes 2b and 4j)  10 years   1,042,185    (250,853)   (121,916)   105    669,521 

(*) Goodwill related to Conectar has not been consolidated since January 2017, in compliance with Bacen Resolution N. 4,517, of August 24, 2016.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.59

 

 

III) Intangible assets

 

       Other intangible assets     
Intangible (1)  Rights for
acquisition of
payroll (2)
   Association for the
promotion and offer
of financial products
and services
   Acquisition of (5)
software
   Development of
software
   Goodwill on
Acquisition
(Note 4k)
   Other Intangible
Assets
   Total 
Annual amortization rates   20%   8%   20%   20%   20%   10% to 20%      
                                    
Cost                                   
Balance at 12/31/2016   1,045,323    1,746,405    3,776,949    3,515,539    18,812,714    1,004,086    29,901,016 
Acquisitions   345,296    18,000    1,201,416    350,170    387,983    -    2,302,865 
Disposals   (328,582)   (16,416)   -    (760)   -    -    (345,758)
Exchange variation   -    26,297    (69,856)   -    650,931    32,383    639,755 
Other   (2,147)   677,821    (423,807)   477,783    163,519    1,432    894,601 
Balance at 12/31/2017   1,059,890    2,452,107    4,484,702    4,342,732    20,015,147    1,037,901    33,392,479 
                                    
Amortization                                   
Balance at 12/31/2016   (554,770)   (374,492)   (1,691,573)   (527,364)   (8,391,550)   (444,542)   (11,984,291)
Amortization expenses (3)   (214,778)   (272,508)   (493,095)   (446,323)   (2,695,558)   (23,947)   (4,146,209)
Disposals   309,682    16,416    -    (1,375)   -    -    324,723 
Exchange variation   -    (18,070)   72,479    -    (105,950)   (25,865)   (77,406)
Other   (11,506)   1,752    125,420    (281,771)   (153,157)   -    (319,262)
Balance at 12/31/2017   (471,372)   (646,902)   (1,986,769)   (1,256,833)   (11,346,215)   (494,354)   (16,202,445)
                                    
Impairment (4)                                   
Balance at 12/31/2016   (18,528)   -    (53,179)   (329,595)   -    -    (401,302)
Additions/ assumptions   -    -    -    (14,266)   -    -    (14,266)
Disposals   18,528    -    (1,107)   1,386    -    -    18,807 
Balance at 12/31/2017   -    -    (54,286)   (342,475)   -    -    (396,761)
                                    
Book value                                   
Balance at 12/31/2017   588,518    1,805,205    2,443,647    2,743,424    8,668,932    543,547    16,793,273 
Balance at 12/31/2016   472,025    1,371,913    2,032,197    2,658,580    10,421,164    559,544    17,515,423 
(1)The contractual commitments for the purchase of the new intangible assets totaled R$ 984,169, achievable by 2020.
(2)Represents the recording of amounts paid for acquisition of rights to provide services of payment of salaries, proceeds, retirement and pension benefits and similar benefits.
(3)Amortization expenses of the rights for acquisition of payrolls and associations are disclosed in the expenses on financial operations.
(4)Pursuant to BACEN Resolution No. 3,566, of May 29, 2001 (Note 12i).
(5)Includes R$ (12,506) related to adjustment of the consolidation criteria.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.60

 

 

Note 15 – Stockholders' equity

 

a) Shares

 

The Extraordinary Stockholders’ Meeting held on September 14, 2016 approved the increase of subscribed and paid-up capital by R$ 12,000,000, by capitalizing of the amounts recorded in Revenue Reserve – Statutory Reserve, with a 10% bonus shares. Bonus shares started being traded on October 21, 2016 and the process was approved by the Central Bank on September 23, 2016. Accordingly, capital stock was increased by 598,391,594 shares.

 

The Extraordinary Stockholders` Meeting of April 27, 2016 approved the cancellation of 100,000,000 preferred shares held in treasury, without change to the capital stock, by capitalization amounts recorded in Revenue Reserves – Statutory Reserve. This process was approved by the Central Bank of Brazil on June 7, 2016.

 

At the Meeting of the Board of Directors held on December 15, 2017, the cancellation of 31,793,105 common shares of own issue and held in treasury was approved, with no change in capital, upon capitation of the amounts recorded in Revenue Reserves – Statutory Reserve.

 

As a result of this last cancellation, capital is represented by 6,550,514,438 book-entry shares with no par value, of which 3,319,951,112 are common and 3,230,563,326 are preferred shares with no voting rights, but with tag-along rights, in the event of disposal of control, to be included in a public offering of shares, so as to ensure the price equal to eight per cent (80%) of the amount paid per share with voting rights in the controlling stake, as well as a dividend at least equal to that of the common shares. Capital amounts to R$ 97,148,000 (R$ 97,148,000 at December 31, 2016), of which R$ 65,482,470 (R$ 65,534,408 at December 31, 2016) refers to stockholders domiciled in the country and R$ 31,665,530 (R$ 31,613,592 at December 31, 2016) refers to stockholders domiciled abroad. The consequent statutory change in the number of shares will be resolved in the next Annual Stockholders’ Meeting.

 

The table below shows the change in shares of capital stock and treasury shares during the period:

 

   Number     
   Common   Preferred   Total   Amount 
Residents in Brazil at 12/31/2016   3,335,350,311    1,104,963,731    4,440,314,042      
Residents abroad at 12/31/2016   16,393,906    2,125,599,595    2,141,993,501      
Shares of capital stock at 12/31/2016   3,351,744,217    3,230,563,326    6,582,307,543      
(-) Cancellation of Shares – Meeting of the Board of Directors at December 15, 2017   (31,793,105)   -    (31,793,105)     
Shares of capital stock at 12/31/2017   3,319,951,112    3,230,563,326    6,550,514,438      
Residents in Brazil at 12/31/2017   3,299,073,506    1,116,291,341    4,415,364,847      
Residents abroad at 12/31/2017   20,877,606    2,114,271,985    2,135,149,591      
Treasury shares at 12/31/2016 (1)   3,074    69,604,462    69,607,536    (1,882,353)
Purchase of treasury shares   46,214,237    37,982,900    84,197,137    (3,089,464)
Exercised – granting of stock options   -    (28,008,923)   (28,008,923)   728,873 
Disposals – stock option plan   -    (8,118,725)   (8,118,725)   321,925 
(-) Cancellation of Shares – Meeting of the Board of Directors at December 15, 2017   (31,793,105)   -    (31,793,105)   1,178,252 
Treasury shares at 12/31/2017 (1)   14,424,206    71,459,714    85,883,920    (2,742,767)
Outstanding shares at 12/31/2017   3,305,526,906    3,159,103,612    6,464,630,518      
Outstanding shares at 12/31/2016   3,351,741,143    3,160,958,864    6,512,700,007      

(1) Own shares, purchased based on authorization of the Board of Directors, to be held in Treasury for subsequent cancellation or replacement in the market.

 

We detail below of the cost of shares purchased in the period, as well the average cost of treasury shares and their market price (in Brazilian reais per share) at 12/31/2017:

 

Cost / Market value  Common   Preferred 
Minimum   37.06    33.48 
Weighted average   37.06    36.25 
Maximum   37.06    38.56 
Treasury shares          
Average cost   37.05    30.90 
Market value   37.69    42.58 

 

b)Dividends

 

Stockholders are entitled to a mandatory dividend of not less than 25% of annual net income, which is adjusted according to the rules set forth in the Brazilian Corporate Law. Both types of shares participate equally, after common shares have received dividends equal to the annual minimum priority dividend of R$ 0.022 per share (non-cumulative) to be paid to preferred shares.

 

The calculation of the monthly advance of mandatory minimum dividend is based on the share position on the last day of the prior month, taking into consideration that the payment is made on the first business day of the subsequent month, amounting to R$ 0.015 per share.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.61

 

 

I - Calculation

 

Net income - ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING   21,108,466 
Adjustments:     
(-) Legal reserve   (1,055,423)
Dividend calculation basis   20,053,043 
Mandatory dividend   5,013,262 
Dividend – paid/provided for   17,557,262 

 

II – Stockholders' compensation

 

   Gross   WTS   Net 
Paid / Prepaid   3,665,940    (388,823)   3,277,117 
Dividends - 11 monthly installments of R$ 0.015 per share paid in February to December 2017   1,073,786    -    1,073,786 
Interest on capital - R$ 0.3990 per share, paid on 08/25/2017   2,592,154    (388,823)   2,203,331 
                
Provided for (recorded in Other liabilities – Social and statutory)   1,876,548    (140,403)   1,736,145 
Dividends - 1 monthly installment of R$ 0.015 per share paid on 01/02/2018   97,637    -    97,637 
Dividends declared - R$ 0.1304 per share   842,907    -    842,907 
Interest on capital - R$ 0.1445 per share, credited on December 28, 2017 to be paid until April 30, 2018.   936,004    (140,403)   795,601 
                
Identified in Revenue Reserve In Stockholders’ Equity - R$ 2.1126 per share   13,657,985    (1,113,985)   12,544,000 
                
Total from 01/01 to 12/31/2017   19,200,473    (1,643,211)   17,557,262 
Total from 01/01 to 12/31/2016   11,573,623    (1,573,260)   10,000,363 

 

c)Capital and revenue reserves

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
         
Capital reserves   1,733,611    1,589,343 
Premium on subscription of shares   283,512    283,512 
Granted options recognized – Law No. 11,638, Share-based instruments and Share-based payment   1,448,994    1,304,726 
Reserves from tax incentives and restatement of equity securities and other   1,105    1,105 
Revenue reserves   34,494,495    24,487,354 
Legal   8,927,234    7,827,410 
Statutory:   11,909,276    11,609,997 
Dividends equalization (1)   6,600,802    5,123,271 
Working capital increase (2)   2,625,005    3,096,248 
Increase in capital of investees (3)   2,683,469    3,390,478 
Unrealized profits (4)   13,657,985    5,049,947 

(1)Reserve for Dividends Equalization – its purpose is to guarantee funds for the payment of advances of dividends, including interest on capital, to maintain the flow of the stockholders’ compensation.
(2)Reserve for Working Capital Increase – its purpose is to guarantee funds for the company’s operations.
(3)Reserve for Increase in Capital of Investees – its purpose is to guarantee the preferred subscription right in the capital increases of investees.
(4)Refers to Interest on capital and dividends provided for up to December 31 for each period, in compliance with BACEN Circular Letter nº 3,516, of July 21, 2011.

 

d)Conciliation of net income and stockholders’ equity (Note 2b)

 

   Net income   Stockholders’ equity 
   01/01 to
12/31/2017
   01/01 to
12/31/2016
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING   21,108,466    18,853,195    128,507,940    118,566,485 
Amortization of goodwill   97,485    333,628    (102,452)   (199,938)
Hedge of net investments in foreign operations   790,524    -    -    - 
ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL   21,996,475    19,186,823    128,405,488    118,366,547 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.62

 

 

e)Asset valuation adjustments

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Available-for-sale securities   (46,605)   (897,888)
Hedge cash flow   (1,407,664)   (1,253,776)
Remeasurements in liabilities of post-employment benefits   (835,364)   (824,133)
Foreign exchange variation on investments   61,782    - 
Asset valuation adjustments   (2,227,851)   (2,975,797)

 

f)Non-controlling interests

 

   Stockholders’
equity
   Net Income 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016  

01/01 to

12/31/2017

  

01/01 to

12/31/2016

 
Itaú CorpBanca (Note 2c)   10,164,233    9,599,970    357,339    270,930 
Itaú CorpBanca Colombia S.A. (Note 2c)   1,122,133    1,127,734    17,749    48,038 
Financeira Itaú CBD S.A. Crédito, Financiamento e Investimento   333,328    524,235    (93,465)   (119,128)
Banco Itaú Consignado S.A. (Note 2c)   -    -    -    (47,296)
Luizacred S.A. Soc. de Crédito, Financiamento e Investimento   302,079    283,711    (69,033)   (48,327)
Banco Investcred Unibanco S.A.   20,691    20,119    (858)   (1,368)
Other   38    12,621    (236)   2,416 
Total   11,942,502    11,568,390    211,496    105,265 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.63

 

 

g)Share-based payment

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING and its subsidiaries have share-based payment programs aimed at involving its management members and employees in the medium and long term corporate development process.

 

These payments are only made in years where there are sufficient profits to enable the distribution of mandatory dividends, in order to limit the maximum dilutive effect to which stockholders are subject, and at a quantity that does not exceed the limit of 0.5% of the total shares held by the controlling and minority stockholders at the balance sheet date.

 

These programs are settled through the delivery of ITUB4 treasury shares to stockholders.

 

From 01/01 to 12/31/2017, the accounting effect of the share-based payment in income was R$ (536,461) (R$ (590,925) from 01/01 to 12/31/2016).

 

I – Stock Option Plan (Simple Options)

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING has a Stock Option Plan (“Simple Options”) aimed at involving management members and employees in the medium and long term corporate development program of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING and its subsidiaries, offering them the opportunity to benefit from the appreciation that their work and dedication bring to the shares.

 

In addition to the awards provided under the Plan, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING also maintains control over the rights and obligations in connection with the options granted under the plans approved at the Extraordinary Stockholders’ Meetings held on April 24, 2009 and April 19, 2013 related to the Unibanco – União de Bancos Brasileiros S.A., Unibanco Holdings S.A. and Redecard S.A. stock option plans, respectively. Accordingly, the exchange of shares for ITUB4 did not have a relevant financial impact.

 

Simple options have the following characteristics:

 

a)Exercise price: calculated based on the average prices of shares in the three months of the year prior to the grant date. The prices determined will be inflation-adjusted to the last business day of the month prior to the option exercise date based on IGP-M or, in its absence, on an index to be determined internally, and should be paid within the period in force for the settlement of operations on B3.

 

b)Vesting period: determined upon issue, from one to seven years, counted from the grant date. The vesting period is normally determined at five years.

 

c)Fair value and economic assumptions for cost recognition: the fair value of Simple Options is calculated on the grant date based on the Binominal model. Economic assumptions used are as follows:

 

(i)Exercise price: exercise price previously agreed upon the option issue, adjusted by the IGP-M variation;

 

(ii)Price of the underlying asset (ITUB4 shares): closing price on B3 on the calculation base date;

 

(iii)Expected dividends: the average annual return rate for the last three years of dividends paid plus interest on capital of the ITUB4 share;

 

(iv)Risk-free interest rate: IGP-M coupon rate at the expiration date of the Simple Option;

 

(v)Expected volatility: calculated based on the standard deviation from the history of the last 84 monthly returns of the ITUB4 share closing prices, disclosed by B3, adjusted by the IGP-M variation.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.64

 

 

   Simple options 
   Quantity   Weighted
average
exercise price
   Weighted
average
market value
 
             
Opening balance at 12/31/2016   38,033,506    36.94      
Options exercisable at the end of the period   23,440,177    40.98      
Options outstanding but not exercisable   14,593,329    30.45      
Options:               
Granted   -    -      
Canceled / Forfeited (*)   (1,204,728)   41.11      
Exercised   (20,485,872)   35.58    42.06 
Closing balance at 12/31/2017   16,342,906    37.81      
Options exercisable at the end of the period   16,342,906    37.81      
Options outstanding but not exercisable   -    -      
Range of exercise prices               
Granting 2010-2011        21.71 - 41.31      
Granting 2012        30.45      
Weighted average of the remaining contractual life (in years)   1.28           

(*) Refers to non-exercise based on the beneficiary’s decision.

 

   Simple options 
   Quantity   Weighted
average
exercise price
   Weighted
average
market value
 
             
Opening balance at 12/31/2015   50,543,148    31.89      
Options exercisable at the end of the period   35,647,958    33.40      
Options outstanding but not exercisable   14,895,190    28.29      
Options:               
Granted   -    -      
Canceled / Forfeited (*)   (127,798)   35.91      
Exercised   (12,381,844)   26.92    35.15 
Closing balance at 12/31/2016   38,033,506    36.94      
Options exercisable at the end of the period   23,440,177    40.98      
Options outstanding but not exercisable   14,593,329    30.45      
Range of exercise prices               
Granting 2009-2010        25.66 - 41.69      
Granting 2011-2012        30.45 - 40.72      
Weighted average of the remaining contractual life (in years)   2.63           

(*) Refers to non-exercise based on the beneficiary’s decision.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.65

 

 

ll – Partner Plan

 

The employees and management members of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING and its subsidiaries may be selected to participate in the program investing a percentage of their bonus to acquire ITUB4 shares and share-based instruments. Accordingly, the ownership of these shares should be held by the beneficiaries for a period from three to five years, counted from the initial investment, and are thus subject to market price variation. After complying with the suspensive conditions set forth in the program, beneficiaries will be entitled to receive ITUB4 as consideration, in accordance with the numbers of shares provided for in the program regulation.

 

The acquisition prices of own shares and Share-Based Instruments are established every six months and are equivalent to the average of the ITUB4 quotation in the 30 days prior to the determination of the acquisition price.

 

The fair value of the ITUB4 as consideration is the market price at the grant date, less expected dividends.

 

The weighted average of the fair value of the ITUB4 shares as consideration was estimated at R$ 32.33 per share at 12/31/2017 (R$ 19.45 per share at 12/31/2016).

 

Law nº. 12,973/14, which adjusted the tax legislation to the international accounting standards and terminated the Transitional Tax Regime (RTT), set up a new legal framework for payments made in shares. We made changes to the Partner Plan, and adjusted its tax effects, with conform with this new legislation.

 

Changes in the Partner Program

 

   Quantity 
Closing balance at 12/31/2016   35,462,379 
New granted   7,041,957 
Cancelled   (931,658)
Exercised   (7,523,051)
Balance at 12/31/2017   34,049,627 
Weighted average of remaining contractual life (years)   2.46 

 

   Quantity 
Balance at 12/31/2015   33,666,355 
New granted   12,392,845 
Cancelled   (370,039)
Exercised   (10,226,782)
Balance at 12/31/2016   35,462,379 
Weighted average of remaining contractual life (years)   2.73 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.66

 

 

III- Variable Compensation

 

The policy established in compliance with CMN Resolution nº. 3,921/10 sets forth that fifty percent (50%) of the management’s variable compensation should be paid in cash and fifty percent (50%) should be paid in shares for a period of three years. Shares are delivered on a deferred basis, of which one-third (1/3) per year, will be contingent upon the executive’s remaining with the institution. The deferred unpaid portions may be reversed proportionally to the significant reduction of the recurring income realized or the negative income for the period.

 

The fair value of the ITUB4 share is the market price at its grant date.

 

The weighted average of the fair value of ITUB4 shares was estimated at R$ 38.23 per share at 12/31/2017 (R$ 21.96 per share at 12/31/2016).

 

Change in variable compensation in shares  2017 
   Quantity 
Balance at 12/31/2016   24,539,406 
New   8,556,882 
Delivered   (12,048,631)
Cancelled   (227,675)
Balance at 12/31/2017   20,819,982 

 

Change in variable compensation in shares  2016 
   Quantity 
Balance at 12/31/2015   22,325,573 
New   13,422,462 
Delivered   (11,136,079)
Cancelled   (72,550)
Balance at 12/31/2016   24,539,406 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.67

 

 

Note 16 – Related parties

 

a)Transactions between related parties are disclosed in compliance with CVM Deliberation n° 642, of October 7, 2010, and CMN Resolution n° 3,750 of June 30, 2009. These transactions are carried out at amounts, terms and average rates in accordance with normal market practices during the period, as well as under reciprocal conditions.

 

Transactions between companies included in consolidation were eliminated from the consolidated financial statements and the lack of risk is taken into consideration.

 

The unconsolidated related parties are the following:

 

·Itaú Unibanco Participações S.A. (IUPAR), the Companhia E.Johnston de Participações S.A. (shareholder of IUPAR) and ITAÚSA, direct and indirect shareholders of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL;

 

·The non-financial subsidiaries and associates of ITAÚSA, specially: Itautec S.A., Duratex S.A., Elekeiroz S.A., ITH Zux Cayman Company Ltd, Itaúsa Empreendimentos S.A. and Alpargatas S.A.;

 

·Fundação Itaú Unibanco - Previdência Complementar and FUNBEP – Fundo de Pensão Multipatrocinado, closed-end supplementary pension entities that administer retirement plans sponsored by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING and / or its subsidiaries;

 

·Fundação Itaú Social, Instituto Itaú Cultural, Instituto Unibanco, Instituto Assistencial Pedro Di Perna, Instituto Unibanco de Cinema, Associação Itaú Viver Mais and Associação Cubo Coworking Itaú, entities sponsored by ITAÚ UNIBANCO and subsidiaries to act in their respective areas of interest, as described in Notes 21e to 21j; and

 

·Domestic investments, specially: Itauseg Participações S.A., ITB Holding Brasil Participações, Intrag-Part Administração e Participações Ltda., Unibanco Negócios Imobiliários, Itaú Vida e Previdência, Cia. Itaú de Capitalização, BSF Holding S.A., Marcep Corretagem de Seguros S.A., Itaú Unibanco Servs. e Proc, de Inf. Comerciais Ltda. and Fináustria Ass., Adm., Serv. Crédito e Participações Ltda., and foreign investments ITB Holding Ltd., Jasper International Investment LLC and Itaú Chile Holding, INC.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.68

 

 

The transactions with these related parties are basically characterized by:

 

   ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL 
   Assets / (liabilities)   Revenue / (expense) 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   01/01 to
12/31/2017
   01/01 to
12/31/2016
 
Securities and derivative financial instruments - assets   -    -    7    49 
Afinco Madeira   -    -    7    - 
Banco Itaú Chile   -    -    -    49 
Loan operations   98,643    -    5,937    201 
Alpargatas S.A.   96,381    -    5,738    - 
Itaú Chile Administradora General de Fondos   2,260    -    198    201 
Others   2    -    1    - 
Foreign exchange portfolio - assets   602,636    568,878    9,520    1,399 
Itaú Europa Luxembourg S.A.   602,636    -    9,520    1,224 
Itaú BBA International PLC   -    568,878    -    - 
Banco Itaú Chile   -    -    -    175 
Deposits received under securities repurchase agreements   (1,935,434)   (2,608,335)   (208,831)   (200,760)
Itauseg Participações S.A.   (1,032,087)   (210,486)   (79,619)   (15,813)
ITB Holding Brasil Participações Ltda.   (138)   (21,794)   (632)   (27,593)
                     
Duratex S.A.   (21,881)   (17,576)   (2,067)   (3,653)
Itaú Chile Corredora de Seguros Limitada   (32,230)   -    (962)   (8,905)
Itaú Rent Administração e Participações Ltda.   (260,109)   (213,591)   (19,518)   (15,493)
Marcep Corretagem de Seguros S.A.   (4,681)   (219,228)   (21,476)   (16,205)
Itaú-BBA Participações S.A.   (8,354)   (420,543)   (5,845)   (17,907)
Provar Negócios de Varejo Ltda.   (204,989)   (1,014,525)   (42,060)   (32,975)
IGA Participações   (173,579)   (160,061)   (15,801)   (20,944)
Others  (*)   (197,386)   (330,531)   (20,851)   (41,272)
Time deposits   (2,528,240)   (540,818)   (40,641)   (23,686)
BICSA Holdings Ltd   (1,167,062)   -    (14,175)   - 
Itaúsa Europa - Investimentos, SGPS, Unipessoal, Lda.   (292,085)   -    (100)   - 
Itaú Europa Luxembourg S.A.   (177,036)   (179,894)   (4,162)   (2,235)
Itauseg Participações S.A.   (174,479)   -    (483)   - 
Provar Negócios de Varejo Ltda.   (141,451)   -    (3,927)   - 
Kinea Investimentos Ltda.   (97,022)   -    (2,540)   - 
Itaú Chile Compañia de Seguros de Vida S.A.   (76,822)   (70,492)   (2,976)   (4,339)
Itaú Asia Securities Ltd   (60,118)   -    (754)   - 
Itaú Rent Administração e Participações Ltda.   (52,890)   -    (2,857)   - 
IPI - Itaúsa Portugal Investimentos, SGPS Lda.   -    -    -    (1,639)
Afinco Americas Madeira, SGPS, Soc. Unipessoal Ltda.   -    (220,181)   (1)   (1,349)
Others   (289,275)   (70,251)   (8,666)   (14,124)
Derivative financial instruments - liabilities   -    -    -    (134)
Banco Itaú Chile   -    -    -    (134)
Foreign exchange portfolio - liabilities   (593,080)   (570,466)   (268)   (2,655)
Itaú Europa Luxembourg S.A.   (593,080)   (570,466)   (268)   (2,630)
Others   -    -    -    (25)
Amounts receivable from (payable to) related companies / Banking service fees (expenses)   (130,538)   (144,481)   568,967    671,067 
Itaú Seguros S.A.   (10,343)   (8,307)   459,980    567,304 
Fundação Itaú Unibanco - Previdência Complementar   (106,134)   (127,301)   47,265    44,315 
Itaú Vida e Previdência S.A.   12,767    12,003    47,870    51,316 
Others   (26,828)   (20,876)   13,852    8,132 
Negotiation and intermediation of securities - liabilities   (251)   (251)   -    - 
Jasper International Investment LLC   (251)   (251)   -    - 
Rent revenues (expenses)   -    -    (333,226)   (289,985)
Itaú Rent Administração e Participações Ltda.   -    -    (164,578)   (159,744)
Fundação Itaú Unibanco - Previdência Complementar   -    -    (48,601)   (44,078)
Itaú Seguros S.A.   -    -    (39,821)   (33,841)
Others   -    -    (80,226)   (52,322)
Donation expenses   -    -    (66,577)   (36,570)
Instituto Itaú Cultural   -    -    (56,157)   (29,650)
Associação Itaú Viver Mais   -    -    (920)   (920)
Associação Cubo Coworking Itaú   -    -    (9,500)   (6,000)

(*) Corresponds to related parties with 19 directly-controlled subsidiaries, not included in Prudential Consolidated.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.69

 

 

b)Compensation of Management Key Personnel

 

The fees attributed in the period to ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL management members are as follows:

 

   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Compensation   420,556    356,964 
Board of Directors   59,438    31,565 
Management members   361,118    325,399 
Profit sharing   237,650    233,892 
Board of Directors   3,107    1,904 
Management members   234,543    231,988 
Contributions to pension plans   9,079    12,030 
Board of Directors   219    235 
Management members   8,860    11,795 
Stock option plan – Management members   219,568    259,486 
Total   886,853    862,372 

 

Information related to the granting of the stock option plan, benefits to employees and post-employment benefits is detailed in Notes 15g II and 18, respectively.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.70

 

 

Note 17 - Market value

 

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles which assume the normal continuity of the operations of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL.

 

The book value of each financial instrument, whether included or not in the balance sheet (comprises investments in affiliates and other investments), when compared to the value that might be obtained in an active market, or in the absence of such market, using the net present value of future cash flows adjusted based on the current market interest, is approximately equal to the market value, or does not have a market quotation available, except for the instruments in the table below:

 

                   Effects (1) 
   Book value   Market   Results   Stockholders’
equity
 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Interbank deposits   29,048,473    22,690,342    29,112,201    22,729,229    63,728    38,887    63,728    38,887 
Securities and derivative financial instruments   259,495,553    219,773,560    260,091,596    219,592,300    393,252    (1,530,856)   596,043    (181,260)
Adjustment of available-for-sale securities                       196,616    (849,990)   -    - 
Adjustment of held-to-maturity securities                       196,636    (680,866)   596,043    (181,260)
Loan, lease and other credit operations   458,237,774    452,343,188    464,611,435    461,654,174    6,373,661    9,310,986    6,373,661    9,310,986 
Investments - B3   14,610    14,610    249,707    180,868    235,097    166,258    235,097    166,258 
Funding and borrowing (2)   363,326,451    300,074,251    363,901,926    301,457,146    (575,475)   (1,382,895)   (575,475)   (1,382,895)
Subordinated debt (Note 10f)   52,695,875    57,420,075    53,855,629    58,061,440    (1,159,754)   (641,365)   (1,159,754)   (641,365)
Treasury shares   2,742,767    1,882,353    3,586,403    2,356,203    -    -    843,636    473,850 
(1)This does not consider the corresponding tax effects.
(2)Funding is represented by interbank and time deposits, funds from acceptance and issuance of securities and borrowings.

 

Fair value is a measurement based, whenever possible, on information observable in the market. It is the price estimated at which a non-mandatory transaction to sell an asset or to transfer a liability would occur between market players, on the measurement date, under current market conditions. It does not represent unrealized results of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.71

 

 

To obtain the market values for these financial instruments, the following criteria were adopted:

 

·Interbank investments were determined based on their nominal amounts, monetarily restated as at their maturity dates and discounted to present value using future market interest rates and swap market rates for fixed-rate securities and using market interest rates for fixed-rate securities, achieved up to the closing of B3 at the balance sheet date, for floating-rate securities;

 

·Securities and derivative financial instruments, according to the rules established by Circulars No. 3,068 and 3,082 of November 8, 2001 and January 30, 2002, respectively, issued by BACEN, are recorded at their market values, except for those classified as Held to Maturity. Government securities allocated in this category have their market value calculated based on the rates obtained in the market, and validated through the comparison with information provided by the National Association of Financial Market Institutions (ANBIMA). Private securities included in this category have their market value calculated using a criterion similar to the one adopted for Investments in Interbank Deposits, as described above;

 

·Loans with maturities over 90 days, when available, were calculated based on the net present value of future cash flows discounted at market interest rates effective on the balance sheet date;

 

·Investments - in company B3 at the share value quoted on stock exchanges.

 

·Time and interbank deposits and funds from the acceptance and issuance of securities and foreign borrowing through securities, when available, were calculated based on their present value determined by future cash flows discounted at market rates obtained at the closing of B3 on the balance sheet date;

 

·Subordinated debt, based on the net present value of future fixed or floating cash flows in foreign currency, net of the market interest rates effective on the balance sheet date and considering the credit risk of the issuer. The floating cash flows are estimated from the interest curves of the indexation market places;

 

·Treasury shares are valued according to the average quotation available on the last trading day of the month or, if this is not available, according to the most recent quotation on prior trading days, published in the daily bulletin of each Stock Exchange.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.72

 

 

Note 18 – Post-Employments Benefits

 

We present the policies adopted by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL regarding benefits to employees, as well as the accounting procedures adopted.

 

The total amounts recognized in Income for the Period and Stockholders’ Equity – Asset valuation adjustment were as follows:

 

Total amounts recognized in Income for the period

 

   Defined benefit   Defined contribution (*)   Other benefits   Total 
   01/01 to   01/01 to   01/01 to   01/01 to   01/01 to   01/01 to   01/01 to   01/01 to 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Cost of current service   (69,234)   (61,601)   -    -    -    -    (69,234)   (61,601)
Net interest   (15,266)   (13,911)   75,874    239,137    (21,953)   (19,502)   38,655    205,724 
Effects on asset ceiling   -    -    (91,124)   121,190    -    -    (91,124)   121,190 
Benefits paid   -    -    -    -    14,538    13,018    14,538    13,018 
Total Amounts Recognized   (84,500)   (75,512)   (15,250)   360,327    (7,415)   (6,484)   (107,165)   278,331 

(*) In the period, contributions to the defined contributions plan, including PGBL, totaled R$ 333,637 (R$ 338,291 from 01/01 to 12/31/2016), of which R$ 91,124 (R$ 115,076 from 01/01 to 12/31/2016) arising from social security funds.

 

Total amounts recognized in Stockholders’ Equity – Asset valuation adjustment

 

   Defined benefit   Defined contribution   Other benefits   Total 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
At the beginning of the period   (69,151)   (44,638)   (1,323,776)   (315,662)   (48,400)   (12,570)   (1,441,327)   (372,870)
Effects on asset ceiling   97,703    (633,085)   (385,859)   (1,244,021)   -    -    (288,156)   (1,877,106)
Remeasurements   11,310    608,572    339,120    235,907    (28,183)   (35,830)   322,247    808,649 
Total Amounts Recognized   39,862    (69,151)   (1,370,515)   (1,323,776)   (76,583)   (48,400)   (1,407,236)   (1,441,327)

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 20174.73

 

 

 

a)Retirement plans

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL and certain subsidiaries sponsor defined benefit and variable contribution plans, whose basic purpose is to grant benefits that, in general, provide a life annuity benefit, and may be converted into survivorship annuities, according to the plan's regulations. They also sponsor defined contribution plans, the benefit of which is calculated based on the accumulated balance at the eligibility date, according to the plan's regulations, which does not require actuarial calculation, except as described in Note 18c.

 

Employees hired prior to July 31, 2002, for those who came from Itaú, and prior to February 27, 2009 for those who came from Unibanco, are beneficiaries of the above-mentioned plans. As regards the employees hired after these dates, they have the option to voluntarily participate in a variable contribution plan (PGBL), managed by Itaú Vida e Previdência S.A.

 

Supplementary plans are managed by closed-end private pension entities with independent legal structures, as detailed below:

 

Entity   Benefit plan
Fundação Itaú Unibanco - Previdência Complementar   Supplementary retirement plan – PAC (1)
    Franprev benefit plan - PBF (1)
    002 benefit plan - PB002 (1)
    Itaulam basic plan - PBI (1)
    Itaulam Supplementary Plan - PSI (2)
    Itaubanco Defined Contribution Plan (3)
    Itaubank Retirement Plan (3)
    Itaú Defined Benefit Plan (1)
    Itaú Defined Contribution Plan (2)
    Unibanco Pension Plan (3)
    Prebeg benefit plan (1)
    UBB PREV defined benefit plan (1)
    Benefit Plan II (1)
    Supplementary Retirement Plan – Flexible Premium Annuity (ACMV) (1)
    REDECARD Basic Retirement Plan (1)
    REDECARD Supplementary Retirement Plan (2)
    REDECARD Pension Plan (3)
    ITAUCARD Retirement Defined Benefit Plan (1)
    ITAUCARD Supplementary Retirement Plan (2)
Funbep Fundo de Pensão Multipatrocinado   Funbep I Benefit Plan (1)
    Funbep II Benefit Plan (2)
(1)Defined benefit plan;
(2)Variable contribution plan;
(3)Defined contribution plan.

 

b)Governance

 

The closed-end private pension entities (EFPC) and benefit plans they manage are regulated in conformity with the related specific legislation. The EFPC are managed by the Executive Board, Advisory Council and Fiscal Council, with some members appointed by the sponsors and others appointed as representatives of active and other participants, pursuant to the respective Entity’s bylaws. The main purpose of the EFPC is to pay benefits to eligible participants, pursuant to the Plan Regulations, maintaining the plans assets invested separately and independently from ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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c)Defined benefit plan

 

I - Main assumptions used in actuarial valuation of Retirement Plans

 

  12/31/2017   12/31/2016
Discount rate (1) 9.98% p.a.   10.24% p.a.
Mortality table (2) AT-2000   AT-2000
  Itaú Experience   Itaú Experience
Turnover (3) 2008/2010   2008/2010
Future salary growth 5.04% to 7.12 % p.a.   5.04% to 7.12 % p.a.
Growth of the pension fund and social security benefits 4.00 % p.a.   4.00 % p.a.
Inflation 4.00 % p.a.   4.00 % p.a.
Actuarial method (4) Projected Unit Credit   Projected Unit Credit

(1)  The adoption of this assumption is based on interest rates obtained from the actual interest curve in IPCA, for medium term liabilities of retirement plans sponsored by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED. At 12/31/2017 assumption were adopted consistently with the economic scenario at the balance sheet date rate, considering the volatility of the interest markets and the models adopted;

 

(2)  The mortality tables adopted correspond to those disclosed by Society of Actuaries (SOA), the North-American Entity which corresponds to Brazilian Institute of Actuarial Science (IBA), which reflects a 10% increase in the probabilities of survival compared to the respective basic tables;

 

The life expectancy in years per the AT-2000 mortality table for participants aged 55 years is 27 and 31 years for men and women, respectively;

 

(3)  The turnover assumption is based on the effective experience of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED, resulting in the average of 2.4% p.a. based on the 2008/2010 experience;

 

(4)  Using the Projected Unit Credit, the mathematical reserve is determined based on the current projected benefit amount multiplied by the ratio between the length of service in the company at the assessment date and the length of service that will be reached at the date when the benefit is granted. The cost is determined taking into account the current projected benefit amount distributed over the years that each participant is employed.

 

In case of benefits sponsored by foreign subsidiaries, actuarial assumptions adequate to the group of participants and the country's economic scenario are adopted.

 

Biometric/demographic assumptions adopted are consistent with the group of participants of each benefit plan, pursuant to the studies carried out by an independent external actuarial consulting company.

 

The main differences between the assumptions above and those adopted upon determination of the actuarial liability of defined benefit plans, for the purposes of recording in the balance sheet of the closed-end private pension entities (EFPCs) that manage them, are the discount rate and the actuarial method. Regarding the discount rate assumption, EFPCs adopt a rate consistent with the flow of receipts/payments, in accordance with the study conducted by an independent external consulting company. Regarding the actuarial method, the aggregate method is adopted, by which the mathematical reserve is defined based on the difference between the present value of the projected benefit and the present value of future contributions, subject to the methodology defined in the respective actuarial technical note.

 

II- Risk Exposure

 

Due to its defined benefit plans, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant ones are:

 

- Volatility of assets

 

The actuarial liability is calculated by adopting a discount rate defined based on the income related to securities issued by the Brazilian treasury (government securities). If the actual income related to plan investments is lower than expected, this may give rise to a deficit. The plans have a significant percentage of fixed-income securities pegged to the plan commitments, aimed at minimizing volatility and short and medium term risk.

 

- Changes in investment income

 

A decrease in income related to public securities will imply a decrease in the discount rate and, therefore, will increase the plan’s actuarial liability. The effect will be partially offset by the recognition of these securities at market value.

 

- Inflation risk

 

Most of the plan benefits are pegged to the inflation rates, and a higher inflation will lead to higher obligations. The effect will also be partially offset because a significant portion of the plan assets is pegged to government securities restated at the inflation rate.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.75

 

 

- Life expectancy

 

Most of the plan obligations are to provide life benefits, and therefore an increase in life expectancy will result in increased plan liabilities.

 

III –Management of defined benefit plan assets

 

The general purpose of managing EFPC funds is to search for a long term balance between assets and obligations to pay of retirement benefits, by exceeding the actuarial targets (discount rate plus benefit adjustment index, established in the plan regulations).

 

Regarding the assets guaranteeing the actuarial liability reserves, management should ensure the payment capacity of retirement benefits in the long term by avoiding the risk of mismatching assets and liabilities in each pension plan.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.76

 

 

At December 31, 2017 and 2016, the allocation of plan assets and the allocation target for 2018, by type of asset, are as follows:

 

   Fair value   % Allocation
Types  12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   2018 Target
Fixed income securities   16,851,376    15,134,389    95.81%   91.61%  53% to 100%
Variable income securities   18,986    684,786    0.11%   4.15%  0% to 20%
Structured investments   24,477    9,013    0.14%   0.05%  0% to 10%
Real estate   614,683    622,598    3.49%   3.77%  0% to 7%
Loans to participants   78,855    69,259    0.45%   0.42%  0% to 5%
Total   17,588,377    16,520,045    100.00%   100.00%   

 

The defined benefit plan assets include shares of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, its main parent company (ITAÚSA) and of subsidiaries of the latter, with a fair value of R$ 11,614 (R$ 575,255 at 12/31/2016) and real estate rented to Group companies, with a fair value of R$ 530,998 (R$ 596,781 at 12/31/2016).

 

Fair value - The fair value of the plan assets is adjusted up to the report date, as follows:

 

Fixed-Income Securities and Structured Investments – accounted for at market value, considering the average trading price on the calculation date, net realizable value obtained upon the technical addition of pricing, considering, at least, the payment terms and maturity, credit risk and the indexing unit.

 

Variable income securities – accounted for at market value, taken to be understood the share average quotation at the last day of the month or at the closest date on the stock exchange on which the share has posted the highest liquidity rate.

 

Real Estate – stated at acquisition or construction cost, adjusted to market value based on reappraisals made in 2017, supported by technical appraisal reports. Depreciation is calculated under the straight line method, considering the useful life of the real estate.

 

Loans to participants – adjusted up to the report date, in compliance with the respective agreements.

 

Fund Allocation Target - the fund allocation target is based on Investment Policies that are currently revised and approved by the Advisory Council of each EFPC, considering a five-year period, which establishes guidelines for investing funds guaranteeing Actuarial Liability and for classifying securities.

 

IV- Net amount recognized in the balance sheet

 

Following is the calculation of the net amount recognized in the balance sheet, corresponding to the defined benefit plan:

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
1 - Net assets of the plans   17,588,377    16,520,045 
2 - Actuarial liabilities   (14,490,545)   (13,722,558)
3- Surplus (1-2)   3,097,832    2,797,487 
4- Asset restriction (*)   (3,217,361)   (3,008,536)
5 - Net amount recognized in the balance sheet (3-4)   (119,529)   (211,049)
Amount recognized in Assets (Note 12a)   344,907    317,192 
Amount recognized in Liabilities (Note 12c)   (464,436)   (528,241)

(*) Corresponds to the excess of the present value of the available economic benefit, in conformity with BACEN Resolution nº 4,424/15.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

 4.77

 

 

V- Change in the net amount recognized in the balance sheet:

 

   12/31/2017 
       Actuarial           Recognized 
   Plan net assets   liabilities   Surplus   Asset Ceiling   amount 
Value at the beginning of the period   16,520,045    (13,722,558)   2,797,487    (3,008,536)   (211,049)
Cost of current service   -    (69,234)   (69,234)   -    (69,234)
Net interest (1)   1,638,738    (1,346,572)   292,166    (307,432)   (15,266)
Benefits paid   (1,141,459)   1,141,459    -    -    - 
Contributions of sponsor   71,453    -    71,453    -    71,453 
Contributions of participants   12,294    -    12,294    -    12,294 
Effects on asset ceiling   -    -    -    97,703    97,703 
Exchange variation   1,838    (6,284)   (4,446)   -    (4,446)
Remeasurements (2) (3)   485,468    (487,356)   (1,888)   904    (984)
Value at end of the period   17,588,377    (14,490,545)   3,097,832    (3,217,361)   (119,529)

 

   12/31/2016 
       Actuarial           Recognized 
   Plan net assets   liabilities   Surplus   Asset Ceiling   amount 
Value at the beginning of the period   13,633,401    (11,587,180)   2,046,221    (2,133,856)   (87,635)
Cost of current service   -    (61,601)   (61,601)   -    (61,601)
Net interest (1)   1,483,119    (1,255,435)   227,684    (241,595)   (13,911)
Benefits paid   (1,060,058)   1,060,058    -    -    - 
Contributions of sponsor   148,771    -    148,771    -    148,771 
Contributions of participants   14,598    -    14,598    -    14,598 
Effects on asset ceiling   -    -    -    (633,085)   (633,085)
Balance  arising  from  the  merger  with CorpBanca (note 2c)   -    (206,561)   (206,561)   -    (206,561)
Exchange variation   (8,540)   42,940    34,400    -    34,400 
Remeasurements (2) (3)   2,308,754    (1,714,779)   593,975    -    593,975 
Value at end of the period   16,520,045    (13,722,558)   2,797,487    (3,008,536)   (211,049)

(1) Corresponds to the amount calculated on 01/01/2017 based on the beginning amount (Net Assets, Actuarial Liabilities and Restriction of Assets), taking into account the estimated amount of payments/ receipts of benefits/ contributions, multiplied by the discount rate of 10.24% p.a.(On 01/01/2016 the rate used was 11.28% p.a.).

 

(2) Remeasurements recorded in net assets and asset ceiling correspond to the income earned above/below the expected return rate.

 

(3) The actual return on assets amounted to R$ 2,124,206 (R$ 3,791,873 at 12/31/2016).

 

During the period, contributions made totaled R$ 71,453 (R$ 148,771 from 01/01 to December 31, 2016). The contribution rate increases based on the beneficiary’s salary.

 

In 2018, the expected contribution to retirement plans sponsored by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL is R$ 55,682.

 

The estimate for payment of benefits for the next 10 years is as follows:

 

   Estimated payment 
2018   1,103,020 
2019   1,125,737 
2020   1,156,848 
2021   1,189,665 
2022   1,220,291 
2023 to 2027   6,562,643 

 

VI- Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation

 

The impact, due to the change in the assumption – discount rate by 0.5%, which would be recognized in Actuarial liabilities of the plans, as well as in Stockholders’ Equity – Asset valuation adjustment of the sponsor (before taxes) would amount to:

 

   Effect in actuarial liabilities of
the plans
   Effect in actuarial liabilities of the
plans (*)
 
       Percentage of     
       actuarial     
Change in Assumption  Value   liabilities   Value 
- Decrease by 0.5%   740,200    5.11%   268,981 
- Increase by 0.5%   (677,029)   (4.67%)   153,064 

(*) Net of effects of asset ceiling

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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d)Defined contribution plans

 

The defined contribution plans have pension funds set up by the portion of sponsors’ contributions not included in the participant’s accounts balance and by the loss of eligibility to a plan benefit, as well as by resources from the migration from the defined benefit plans. The fund will be used for future contributions to the individual participants' accounts, according to the rules of the respective benefit plan regulation.

 

I -   Change in the net amount recognized in the balance sheet:

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
   Pension Plan       Recognized   Pension Plan       Recognized 
   Fund   Asset Ceiling   Amount   Fund   Asset Ceiling   Amount 
Amount - beginning of the period   1,285,334    (490,932)   794,402    2,226,880    (269,828)   1,957,052 
Net interest   125,992    (50,118)   75,874    269,574    (30,437)   239,137 
Contribution   (91,124)   -    (91,124)   121,190    -    121,190 
Receivables allocation of funds (*)   (12,826)   -    (12,826)   (514,863)   -    (514,863)
Effects on asset ceiling   (14,980)   (370,879)   (385,859)   (1,053,354)   (190,667)   (1,244,021)
Remeasurements   339,120    -    339,120    235,907    -    235,907 
Amount - end of the period (Note 12a)   1,631,516    (911,929)   719,587    1,285,334    (490,932)   794,402 

(*) Refers to the allocation of the surplus of Plano Itaubanco CD’s social security fund.

 

e)Other post-employment benefits

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL do not offer other post-employment benefits, except in those cases arising from obligations under acquisition agreements signed by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL as well as in relation to the benefits granted due to a judicial sentence, in accordance with the terms and conditions established, in which health plans are totally or partially sponsored for specific groups of former workers and beneficiaries.

 

Based on the reported prepared by an independent actuary, the changes in obligations for these other projected benefits and the amounts recognized in the balance sheet, under liabilities, of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL are as follows:

 

I - Change in the net amount recognized in the balance sheet:

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
At the beginning of the period   (221,125)   (178,811)
Cost of interest   (21,953)   (19,502)
Benefits paid   14,538    13,018 
Remeasurements   (28,183)   (35,830)
At the end of the period (Note 12c)   (256,723)   (221,125)

 

The estimate for payment of benefits for the next 10 years is as follows:

   Estimated 
Period  payment 
2018   14,986 
2019   16,029 
2020   17,060 
2021   18,154 
2022   19,271 
2023 to 2027   114,593 

 

II - Sensitivity Analyses - Cost of Healthcare

 

For calculation of benefits obligations projected beyond the assumptions used for the defined benefit plans (Note 18c l), the 8.16% p.a. increase in medical costs assumption is adopted.

 

Assumptions for rates related to medical assistance costs have a significant impact on the amounts recognized in income. A change of one percentage point in the medical assistance cost rates would have the effects as follows:

 

   Recognition  1% increase   1% decrease 
Service cost and cost of interest  Income   3,162    (3,000)
Present value of obligation  Asset valuation adjustment   31,686    (26,453)

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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Note 19 – Information on foreign subsidiaries

 

   Foreign consolidated (*) 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Assets          
Current assets and long-term receivables          
Cash and cash equivalents   10,415,591    11,346,771 
Interbank investments   23,470,475    17,617,666 
Securities   120,545,883    109,675,385 
Loan, lease and other credit operations   207,525,134    210,931,365 
Foreign exchange portfolio   55,574,883    56,976,874 
Other assets   12,369,340    16,631,764 
Permanent assets   9,485,187    8,939,718 
Total   439,386,493    432,119,543 
Liabilities          
Current and long-term liabilities          
Deposits   144,753,433    138,692,565 
Deposits received under securities repurchase agreements   17,054,462    20,990,401 
Funds from acceptance and issuance of securities   38,738,083    33,709,786 
Borrowing   36,588,359    43,024,774 
Derivative financial instruments   11,245,313    9,204,594 
Foreign exchange portfolio   55,605,469    57,000,970 
Other liabilities   47,818,168    48,126,719 
Deferred income   431,632    362,377 
Non-controlling interests   11,286,403    1,140,357 
Stockholders’ equity   75,865,171    79,867,000 
Total   439,386,493    432,119,543 
Statement of Income          
Income from financial operations   17,590,299    21,149,408 
Expenses of financial operations   (8,285,048)   (12,875,631)
Result of loan losses   (2,045,316)   (3,312,935)
Gross income from financial operations   7,259,935    4,960,842 
Other operating revenues (expenses)   (4,031,286)   (4,059,083)
Operating income   3,228,649    901,759 
Non-operating income   28,398    27,272 
Income before taxes on income and profit sharing   3,257,047    929,031 
Income tax   86,342    (187,796)
Statutory participation in income   (30,385)   (46,435)
Non-controlling interests   374,851    50,453 
Net income (loss)   3,687,855    745,253 

(*) Basically composed of subsidiaries Itaú Unibanco S.A. - Itaú Unibanco S.A. Cayman Branch, Itaú Unibanco S.A. New York Branch, Itaú Unibanco S.A. Nassau Branch, Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A - Itaú Unibanco Holding Cayman Branch, Itau Bank, Ltd., ITB Holding Ltd., Banco Itaú Argentina S.A., Banco Itaú Uruguay S.A., Banco CorpBanca Colômbia S.A., Itaú CorpBanca S.A. e Banco Itaú Paraguay S.A.; only at 12/31/2016, Itaú BBA International (Cayman) LTD; Itaú Asia Securities LTD; Itaú BBA UK Securities LTD.; Itaú BBA México Casa de Bolsa, S.A. de C.V.; Itaú BBA Corredores de Bolsa Limitada e Corpbanca Securities Inc.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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Note 20 – Risk and capital management

 

Assuming and managing risks is one of the activities carried out by ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED and, accordingly, the institution should have established objectives for risk management. Accordingly, the risk appetite defines the nature and level of risks acceptable for the institution and the risk culture guides the attitudes required to manage them. ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED seeks robust process for risk management, which permeate the whole institution and that are the basis for strategic decisions to assure the sustainability of business

 

These processes are aligned with the guidelines of the Board of Directors and Executives that, through corporate bodies, define the global objectives that are measured as goals and limits to the risk management units. Control and capital management units, in turn, support the ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED’s management by monitoring and analyzing risk and capital.

 

The principles providing the foundations for management of risk, risk appetite and guidelines on how ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED’s employees should behave on the day-to-day for decision-making purposes are as follows:

 

·Sustainability and Client Satisfaction: ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED’s vision is to be the leading bank in sustainable performance and client satisfaction and, therefore, it is committed to creating shared value to employees, clients, stockholders, and society, ensuring the continuity of business. ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED is committed to do business that is good both for the client and the institution itself.
·Risk Culture: The institution’s risk culture goes beyond policies, procedures or processes, as it strengthens the individual and collective responsibility of all employees so they do the right thing at the right moment and on the proper way, by respecting the ethical way of doing business. The Risk Culture is described below.
·Risk Pricing: ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED acts and assumes risks in business it knows and understands, avoiding risks that are unknown to the institution or that do not have a competitive edge, therefore carefully assessing the risk-return ratio.
·Diversification: the institution’s appetite is low with respect to volatility in results and, therefore, it operates with a diversified base of clients, products and business, seeking to diversify risks and giving priority to lower risk business.
·Operational Excellence: It is the wish of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED to be an agile bank, with a robust and stable infrastructure to offer top services.
·Ethics and Respect for Regulation: for ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED, ethics is non-negotiable; therefore, the institute promotes an institutional environment that has integrity, guiding employees to cultivate ethics in relationships and business, and the respect for rules, as it cultivates the care for the institution’s reputation.

 

Aiming to strengthen these values and align ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED’s employees’ behavior with its risk management guidelines, the institution adopts a number of initiatives to disseminate the risk culture. ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED’s risk culture is based on four basic principles: conscious risk-taking, discussion of the risks the institution faces, the corresponding action taken, and the responsibility of everyone to manage risks.

 

These principles lay down the basis for ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED’s guidelines by helping employees to consciously understand, identify, measure, manage and mitigate risks.

 

In addition to policies, procedures and processes, the risk culture strengthens the individual and collective responsibility of employees in the management of risks inherent in the activities performed individually, respecting the ethical way of managing business.

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED promotes the risk culture, emphasizing the behavior that will help people in any level of the institution to assume and manage risk on a responsible way. With these principles disseminated by the institution, there is an incentive for the risk to be understood and discussed frankly, maintained within the limits established for risk appetite, and so that each employee, regardless of their position, area or function, also assumes responsibility for managing risks of their business.

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED also provides channels for reporting operational failures, internal or external frauds, and conflicts in the work environment or situations that might cause disruptions and/or losses to the institution or adversely affect clients. Every employee and third party is responsible for reporting any issues on a promptly basis, as soon as they become aware of the fact.

 

Taking a prospective stance in relation to capital management, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED implemented a capital risk structure and its ICAAP, therefore complying with National Monetary Council (CMN) Resolution nº. 3,988, BACEN Circular nº. 3,547, and BACEN Circular Letter nº. 3,774.

 

The risk management organizational structure of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED is in compliance with the regulations in force in Brazil and abroad, and in line with the best practices of the market. The responsibilities for risk management at ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED are structured in accordance with three defense lines, to wit:

 

·in the first defense line, business areas and back-office corporate areas manage risks originated by them, through their identification, assessment, control and report thereof;

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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·in the second defense line, an independent unit controls risks on a centralized basis, aiming at assuring that the risks of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED are managed in accordance with the appetite for risk, and the policies and procedures established. Thus, the centralized control provides the Board of Directors and the executives with a global vision of exposures of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED so as to optimize and expedite corporate decisions;

 

·in the third defense line, internal audit performs the independent assessment of the activities carried out in the institution, enabling top management to measure the adequacy of controls, effectiveness of risk management and compliance with internal rules and regulatory requirements

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED uses automated and robust systems to fully meet capital regulations and to measure risks following regulatory requirements and models in effect. It also coordinates actions to check for adherence to qualitative and quantitative requirements established by the regulatory bodies for compliance with the minimum mandatory capital requirement and risk monitoring.

 

Further details on risk management can be found on the website www.itau.com.br/investor-relations, under section Corporate Governance / Risk Management and Capital – Pillar 3.

 

I – Market risk

 

Market risk is the possibility of incurring financial losses arising from the changes in the market value of positions held by a financial institution, including the risks of transactions subject to foreign exchange variation, interest rates, share prices, price indexes and commodity prices.

 

Market Risk Management Policy is in line with the principles of Resolution nº. 3,464, issued by the National Monetary Council (CMN) and posterior amendments, being a set of principles that drive strategy towards control and management of market risk of all institution.

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED’s market risk management strategy is aimed at balancing corporate business goals, taking into account, among other things:

 

·Political, economic and market conditions;
·Portfolio profile of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED;
·Expertise within the group to support operations in specific markets.

 

The purpose of market risk control of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED structure is:

 

·Providing visibility and assurance to all executive levels that the assumption of market risks is in line with ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED risk-return objective;
·Promoting a disciplined and informed discussion on the global risk profile and its evolution over time;
·Increasing transparency on the way the business seeks to optimize results;
·Providing early warning mechanisms in order to make the effective risk management easier, without jeopardizing the business purposes; and
·Monitoring and avoiding risk concentration.

 

The market risk is controlled by an area independent from the business areas, which is responsible for the daily activities of: (i) risk measurement and assessment, (ii) monitoring of stress scenarios, limits and warnings, (iii) application, analysis and tests of stress scenarios, (iv) risk reporting for individuals responsible within the business areas, in compliance with governance of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED, (v) monitoring of actions required for adjustment of positions and/or risk levels to make them feasible, and (vi) support to the launch of new financial products with security.

 

The National Monetary Council (CMN) has regulations that establish the segregation of exposure to market risk at least in the following categories: interest rate, exchange rate, shares and commodities. Brazilian inflation indexes are treated as a group of risk indicators and receive the same treatment given to other risk indicators.

 

The structure of limits and warnings is in line with the Board of Directors’ guidelines, and it is reviewed and approved on an annual basis. This structure has specific limits aiming at improving the risk monitoring and understanding process, and at avoiding concentration. These limits are quantified by assessing the forecasted results of the balance sheet, size of stockholders’ equity, liquidity, market complexity and volatility, as well as the institution’s appetite for risk.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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In order to set up operations within the defined limits, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED hedges transactions with clients and proprietary positions, including its foreign investments. Derivatives are commonly used for these hedging activities, and can be characterized as accounting or economic hedge, both governed by the institutional polices of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED.

 

For a detailed vision of the accounting hedge topic, see Note 7 – Securities and Derivative Financial Instruments.

 

The market risk structure categorizes transactions as part of either the banking portfolio or the trading portfolio, in accordance with general criteria established by CMN Resolution nº. 3,464 and BACEN Circular nº. 3,354. The trading portfolio consists of all transactions involving financial instruments and goods, including derivatives, which are carried out with the intention of trading. The banking portfolio is basically characterized by transactions from the banking business, and transactions related to the management of the balance sheet of the institution. It has the no-intention of resale and medium and long term time horizons as general guidelines.

 

Market risk management analyses is conducted based on the following metrics:

 

·Value at risk (VaR): statistical measure that estimates the expected maximum potential economic loss under normal market conditions, considering a certain time horizon and confidence level;
·Losses in stress scenarios: simulation technique to assess the behavior of assets, liabilities and derivatives of a portfolio when several risk factors are taken to extreme market situations (based on prospective and historical scenarios);
·Stop loss: metrics which purpose is to review positions, should losses accumulated in a certain period reach a certain amount;
·Concentration: cumulative exposure of a certain financial instrument or risk factor, calculated at market value (“MtM – Mark to Market”); and
·Stressed VaR: statistical metric arising from VaR calculation, which purpose is to capture higher risk in simulations for the trading portfolio, considering returns that can be seen in historical scenarios of extreme volatility.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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In addition to the aforementioned risk measures, sensitivity and loss control measures are also analyzed. They comprise:

 

·Mismatching analysis (GAPS): accumulated exposure by risk factor of cash flows expressed at market value, allocated at the maturity dates;

 

·Sensitivity (DV01- Delta Variation): impact on the market value of cash flows, when submitted to an one annual basis point increase in the current interest rates or index rate;

 

·Sensitivity to several risk factors (Greeks): partial derivatives of an option portfolio in relation to the prices of underlying assets, implied volatilities, interest rates and time.

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED uses proprietary systems to measure the consolidated market risk. The processing of these systems occurs in an access-controlled environment, being highly available, which has data safekeeping and recovery processes, and counts on such an infrastructure to ensure the continuity of business in contingency (disaster recovery) situations.

 

At December 31, 2017, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED posted a Total VaR of R$ 372.3 million (R$ 329.8 million at December 31, 2016). The growth in Total VaR Total noted as compared to the prior year was mainly due to the increase of interest rate exposure.

 

The document “Public Access Report – Market Risk“, which includes the guidelines established by the institutional credit risk control policy, which is not an integral part of the financial statements, can be viewed at www.itau.com.br/investor-relations, under Corporate Governance, Regulations and Policies.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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II – Credit risk

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED understands credit risk as the possibility of losses arising from the breach by the borrower, issuer or counterparty of the respective agreed-upon financial obligations, the devaluation of loan agreement due to downgrading of the borrower’s, the issuer’s, the counterparty’s risk rating, the reduction in gains or compensation, the advantages given upon posterior renegotiation and the recovery costs.

 

There is a credit risk control and management structure, centralized and independent from the business units, that provides for operational limits and risk mitigating mechanisms, in addition for establishing processes and tools to measure, monitor and control the credit risk inherent in all products, portfolio concentrations and the impacts from potential changes in the economic environment.

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED establishes its credit policy based on internal factors, such as client rating criteria, performance of and changes in portfolio, default levels, return rates, and allocated economic capital, among others, also considering external factors, such as interest rates, market default indicators, inflation, changes in consumption, among others.

 

To protect the institution against losses arising from loan operations, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED considers all aspects that determine the client’s credit risk to define a provision level that is adequate with the risk incurred in each operation. For each operation, the assessment and rating of the client or economic group, the operation rating, and the possible existence of past-due amounts are taken into account and the volume of the regulatory provision is determined.

 

In compliance with CMN Resolution 3,721, the document “Public Access Report – Credit Risk“, which includes the guidelines established by the institutional credit risk control policy can be viewed at www.itau.com.br/investor-relations, under Corporate Governance, Regulations and Policies.

 

III – Operational risk

 

Operational risk is defined as the possibility of losses from failure of, insufficient or inadequate internal processes, people and systems, or from external events impacting the realization of strategic, tactical or operational objectives. It includes the legal risk, associated with the inadequacy or deficiency in agreements signed by the institution, as well as sanctions for failing to meet legal provisions and compensation for damages to third parties arising from activities performed by the institution.

 

The managers of executive areas adopt corporate methodologies developed and made available by the internal controls, compliance and operational risk area.

 

As part of governance of risk management process, consolidated reports on risk monitoring, controls, action plans and operating losses are periodically presented to the business areas’ executives.

 

In line with the principles of CMN Resolution No. 4,557, the document “Public Access Report the document entitled “Public Access Report – Integrated Management of Operational Risk/ Internal Controls/ Compliance“, a summarized version of the institutional operational risk management policy, which is not an integral part of the financial statements, may be accessed on the website www.itau.com.br/investor-relations, section “Corporate Governance”, Rules and Policies.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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IV – Liquidity risk

 

Liquidity risk is defined as the institution’s possibility of not being able to efficiently meet its expected and unexpected obligations, both current and future, including those arising from the pledged guarantees, without affecting its daily operations and without incurring significant losses.

 

The control over liquidity risk is carried out by an area independent from the business area and responsible for establishing the reserve composition, estimating the cash flow and exposure to liquidity risk in different horizons of time, and monitoring the minimum limits to absorb losses in stress scenarios for each country where ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED operates. All activities are subject to verification by the independent validation, internal control and audit areas.

 

In compliance with Circular Letter n° 3,775 of BACEN, bank holding total assets over R$ 100 billion are required to report a standardized Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) to the Central Bank of Brazil on a monthly basis as of October 2015. This ratio is calculated based on a methodology defined by the Central Bank of Brazil itself, and is in line with international guidelines of Basel.

 

The summarized index calculation is presented in the table below. In 2017, the index minimum requirement is 80%. Further details on the LCR for the period may be accessed at www.itau.com.br/investor-relations, section Corporate Governance/ Capital and Risk Management - Pillar 3.

 

Information on the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)  Forth quarter of 2017 
   Total Adjusted Amount(1) 
Total high-quality liquid assets (2)   187,090,072 
Total potential cash outflows (3)   98,356,111 
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (%)   190.2%

(1) Corresponds to the amount calculated after the application of weighting factors and limits established by BACEN Circular nº. 3,749.

(2) HQLA - High quality liquid assets: balance in the stock, which in certain cases weighted by a discount factor, of assets that remain liquid in the markets during a stress period, which can be easily converted into cash and that pose low risk.

(3) Potential cash outflows calculated in standardized stress, determined by Circular nº. 3,749 (outflows), subtracted from (i) potential cash inflows calculated under standardized stress, set forth by Circular nº. 3,749 and (ii) 75% x Outflows, whichever is lower.

 

The document Public Access Report - Liquidity Risk, that expresses the guidelines set forth by the internal policy on liquidity risk, that is not part of the financial statements, may be viewed on the website www.itau.com.br/investor-relations, in the section Corporate Governance, Rules and Policies.

 

V - Insurance, Pension Plan and Capitalization Risks

 

The products that make up the portfolios of Insurance companies belonging to ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED are related to life and all risks insurances, private pension plans and capitalization. The main risks inherent in these products are described below and their definitions are presented in their respective chapters.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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·Underwriting risk: possibility of losses arising from insurance, pension plan and capitalization operations contrary to the institution’s expectations, directly or indirectly associated with technical and actuarial bases adopted to calculate premiums, contributions and provisions;
·Market risk;
·Credit risk;
·Operational risk;
·Liquidity risk.

 

The management process of insurance, pension plan and capitalization risks is independent and focused on the specifics of each risk.

 

VI- Social and Environmental Risk

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED understands social and environmental risk as the risk of potential losses due to exposure to social and environmental damages arising from the performance of its activities.

 

Mitigation actions concerning the social and environmental risk are carried out by mapping processes, risks and controls, monitoring new regulations on the subject, and recording any occurrences in internal databases. In addition to identification, the phases of prioritization, response, monitoring and reporting of assessed risks supplement this risk monitoring at ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED.

 

The social and environmental risk management is carried out by the first line of defense in its daily operations, with the technical support of the legal and risk control areas, which have a dedicated team. Business units also have governance for approval of new products, which includes the assessment of the social and environmental risk, therefore ensuring compliance with this requirement for all new products approved by the institution. Governance still has the Social and Environmental Risk Committee, which main duty is to guide the institutional understanding related to exposure to social and environmental risk for the institution’s activities.

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED consistently seeks to evolve in the social and environmental risk governance, always attentive to any challenges to keep pace with the changes in and demands of society. Therefore, among other actions, Itaú Unibanco has assumed and incorporated into its internal processes a number of national and international voluntary commitments and pacts aimed at integrating social, environmental and governance aspects into business. Highlights go to the Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI), the Charter for Human Rights – Ethos, the Equator Principles (EP), the Global Compact, the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP), the Brazilian GHG Protocol Program, and the Brazilian Pact for Eradicating Slave Labor, among others. ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED’s efforts to spread knowledge on the assessment of social and environmental criteria have been recognized in Brazil and overseas, as shown by our recurring presence in top sustainability indexes, both abroad, with the Dow Jones Sustainability Index, and more recently, with the Sustainability Index Euronext Vigeo – Emerging 70, and in Brazil, with the Corporate Sustainability Index, in addition to other numerous prizes with which Itaú Unibanco has been awarded.

 

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Note 21 –Supplementary information

 

a)Insurance policy - ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL despite the low risk exposure due to a physical non-concentration of their assets, have the policy to guarantee their valuables and assets at amounts considered sufficient to cover possible claims.

 

b)Foreign currency – The balances in Reais linked to the foreign currencies were:

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Permanent foreign investments   53,643,405    49,409,100 
Net amount of other assets and liabilities indexed to foreign currency, including derivatives   (136,526,048)   (124,848,678)
Net foreign exchange position   (82,882,643)   (75,439,578)

 

The net foreign exchange position, considering the tax effects on the net balance of other assets and liabilities indexed to foreign currencies, reflects the low exposure to exchange variations.

 

c)Investment funds and managed portfolios - ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING CONSOLIDATED, through its subsidiaries, manages the following types of funds: privatization, fixed income, shares, open portfolio shares,investment clubs, customer portfolios and group portfolios, domestic and foreign, classified in memorandum accounts, distributed as follows:

 

   Amount   Amount (1)   Number of funds 
   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Investment funds   801,303,247    663,768,689    801,303,247    663,768,689    5,521    2,338 
Fixed income   753,871,559    624,114,915    753,871,559    624,114,915    5,149    1,965 
Shares   47,431,688    39,653,774    47,431,688    39,653,774    372    373 
Managed portfolios   262,552,738    236,669,902    168,554,581    150,557,747    18,837    17,352 
Customers   200,634,987    174,704,782    149,227,864    127,895,352    18,757    17,271 
Itaú Group (2)   61,917,751    61,965,120    19,326,717    22,662,395    80    81 
Total   1,063,855,985    900,438,591    969,857,828    814,326,436    24,358    19,690 

(1) Refers to the total amounts after elimination of double counting related to investments in investment fund portfolios.

(2) Changes were made in balances at December 31, 2016 for comparison purposes.

 

d)Consortia funds

 

   12/31/2017   12/31/2016 
Monthly estimate of installments receivable from participants   174,045    165,800 
Group liabilities by installments   11,054,378    10,741,858 
Participants – assets to be delivered   9,264,395    9,102,228 
Funds available for participants   1,758,861    1,642,539 
(In units)          
Number of managed groups   561    625 
Number of current participants   392,813    395,474 
Number of assets to be delivered to participants   131,131    147,238 

 

e)Fundação Itaú Social - ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiaries, is the main sponsor of Fundação Itaú Social, the objectives of which are managing the “Itaú Social Program”, which aims at coordinating the organization’s role in projects of interest to the community by supporting or developing social, scientific and cultural projects, mainly in the elementary education and health areas and supporting projects or initiatives in progress, supported or sponsored by entities qualified to work in the ”Programa Itaú Social” (Itaú Social Program).

 

During the period from 01/01 to 12/31/2017 and 01/01 to 12/31/2016, the subsidiaries did not make donations and the foundation´s net assets totaled R$ 4,000,429 (R$ 3,019,116 at 12/31/2016). The funds to finance the objectives of the foundation and maintain its operating and administrative structure derive from donations and proceeds generated by its assets.

 

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f)Instituto Itaú Cultural – ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiaries, is the main sponsor of Instituto Itaú Cultural, an entity set up to promote and disseminate Brazilian culture across the country and abroad.

 

During the period from 01/01 to 12/31/2017 and 01/01 to 12/31/2016, the subsidiaries made donations in the amount of R$ 56,157 (R$ 29,650 from 01/01 to 12/31/2016) and the institute’s net assets totaled R$ 30,195 (R$ 35,404 at 12/31/2016). The funds to finance the objectives of the institute and maintain its operating and administrative structure derive from donations and proceeds generated by its assets.

 

g)Instituto Unibanco - ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL sponsors Instituto Unibanco, an entity whose objective is to support projects on social assistance, particularly education, culture, promotion of integration to labor market, and environmental protection, directly and/or supplementary, through the civil society’s institutions.

 

During the period from 01/01 to 12/31/2017 and 01/01 to 12/31/2016, the subsidiaries did not make donations and the institute’s net assets totaled R$ 1,784,304 (R$ 1,549,017 at 12/31/2016). The funds to finance the objectives of the institute and maintain its operating and administrative structure derive from donations and proceeds generated by its assets.

 

h)Instituto Unibanco de Cinema - ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiaries, is the main sponsors Instituto Unibanco de Cinema, an entity whose objectives are the fostering of culture in general, and providing the low-income population with access to cinematography, videography and similar productions, for which it shall own and manage movie theaters, and theaters to screen films, videos, video-laser discs and other related activities, as well as to screen and divulge films of importance, especially those produced in Brazil.

 

During the period from 01/01 to 12/31/2017 and 01/01 to 12/31/2016, the subsidiaries did not make donations and the institute’s net assets totaled R$ 19,492 (R$ 18,668 at 12/31/2016). The funds to finance the objectives of the institute and maintain its operating and administrative structure derive from donations and proceeds generated by its assets.

 

i)Associação Itaú Viver Mais - ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiaries, is the main sponsor Associação Itaú Viver Mais, an entity whose objective is the provision of social services for the welfare of beneficiaries, in the way and conditions established by its Internal Rules, and according to the funds available. These services may include, among others, the promotion of cultural, educational, sports, entertainment and healthcare activities.

 

During the period from 01/01 to 12/31/2017 and 01/01 to 12/31/2016, the subsidiaries made donations in the amount of R$ 920 (R$ 920 at 12/31/2016). and the association’s net assets totaled R$ 538 (R$ 1,121 at 12/31/2016). The funds to finance the objectives of the association and maintain its operating and administrative structure derive from donations and proceeds generated by its assets.

 

j)Associação Cubo Coworking - ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiaries, is the main sponsor of Associação Cubo Coworking, an entity set up to encourage and promote: discussions, the development of alternative and innovative technologies, business models and solutions; the production and dissemination of the resulting technical and scientific knowledge; the attraction and gathering of new information technology talents that may be characterized as startups; research, development and establishment of ecosystems for entrepreneurship and startups.

 

During the period from 01/01 to 12/31/2017 and 01/01 to 12/31/2016, the subsidiaries made donations in the amount of R$ 9,500 (R$ 6,000 from 01/01 to 12/31/2016) and the association’s net assets totaled R$ 3,416 (R$ 3,545 at 12/31/2016). The funds to finance the objectives of the association and maintain its operating and administrative structure derive from donations and proceeds generated by its assets.

 

k)Agreements for offset and settlement of liabilities in the scope of the National Financial System – Offset agreements were entered into in the scope of derivative contracts, as well as agreements for offset and settlement of receivables and payables pursuant to CMN Resolution No. 3.263, of February 24, 2005, which purpose is to enable the offsetting of credits and debits maintained with the same counterparty, and in which the maturity dates of receivables and payables can be advanced to the date an event of default by one of the parties occurs or in case of the bankruptcy of the debtor.

  

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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l)Acquisition of minority interest in XP Investimentos S.A.

 

On May 11, 2017, ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING PRUDENTIAL, through its subsidiary ITAÚ UNIBANCO, entered into an agreement for the purchase and sale of shares with XP Controle Participações S.A. (XP CONTROLE), G.A. Brasil IV Fundo de Investimento em Participações, Dyna III Fundo de Investimento em Participações, among other parties (SELLERS), for acquisition of 49.9% of total capital (30.1% of common shares) of XP Investimentos S.A. (XP HOLDING), by means of capital contribution of R$ 600 million and acquisition of shares issued by XP HOLDING and held by the SELLERS in the amount of R$ 5,700 million. Such amounts are subject to contractual adjustments (FIRST ACQUISITION).

 

In addition to the FIRST ACQUISITION, ITAÚ UNIBANCO undertook to acquire (i) in 2020, and additional percentage of 12.5%, that will ensure it 62.4% of total capital of XP HOLDING (40.0% of common shares), based on a multiple (19 times) applied to XP HOLDING’s earnings, and (ii) in 2022, the additional percentage of 12.5%, which will ensure it 74.9% of total capital of XP HOLDING (49.9% of common shares), based on the fair market value of XP HOLDING at that time, being clear that the control of XP Group will continue with the shareholders of XP CONTROLE, that will hold the majority of voting shares.

 

ITAÚ UNIBANCO will act as a minority partner and will not influence commercial and operating policies of XP HOLDING or of any other company belonging to XP Group.

 

Effective acquisitions and financial settlements will occur after compliance with certain contractual conditions and obtainment of required regulatory authorizations.

 

m)Reclassifications for comparison purposes – In compliance with the circular letter 3,828, of 06/19/2017, of BACEN, the Company carried out reclassifications in the balances of December 31, 2016, for financial statements comparison purposes, in view of the regrouping of the following headings.

 

           Adjusted 
ASSETS  Prior disclosure   Reclassification   balances 
Current assets and Long term receivables   1,230,354,152    -    1,230,354,152 
Interbank accounts   86,556,889    27,003,822    113,560,711 
Pending settlement   447,752    27,003,822    27,451,574 
Other receivables   169,083,505    (27,003,822)   142,079,683 
Transactions with credit card issuers   27,003,822    (27,003,822)   - 
Total assets   1,276,644,976    -    1,276,644,976 
                
LIABILITIES               
Current and Long term liabilities   1,144,700,113    -    1,144,700,113 
Interbank accounts   592,287    25,877,129    26,469,416 
Pending settlement   407,725    25,877,129    26,284,854 
Other liabilities   244,043,853    (25,877,129)   218,166,724 
Credit card operations   59,700,870    (59,700,870)   - 
Sundry   21,750,873    33,823,741    55,574,614 
Total liabilities   1,276,644,976    -    1,276,644,976 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.

and subsidiaries -

Prudential Conglomerate 

Financial statements at

December 31, 2017

and independent auditor's report

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)

 

Independent auditor's report on

the consolidated financial statements

of the Prudential Conglomerate

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.

 

Opinion

 

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Prudential Conglomerate of Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. (the "Bank"), which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as at December 31, 2016 and the consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders´equity and cash flows for the year and six-month period then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. These special purpose consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with specified procedures as established in Resolution 4,280, from October 31, 2013, issued by National Monetary Council (CMN), and supplementary regulations of the Brazilian Central Bank (BACEN), described in Note 2 - "Presentation and consolidation of the financial statements".

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements of the Prudential Conglomerate referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. as at December 31, 2017, and the consolidated financial performance and cash flows, for the year and six-month period then ended, in accordance with the provisions for the preparation of consolidated financial statements of prudential conglomerates established by Resolution 4,280 of the CMN and supplementary regulations of BACEN, for the preparation of these special purpose consolidated financial statements, as described in the Notes 2 - "Presentation and consolidation of the financial statements" and 4 - "Summary of the main accounting practices" to the consolidated financial statements.

 

Basis for opinion

 

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Auditing. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the "Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements”. We are independent of the Bank and of its subsidiaries in accordance with the ethical requirements established in the Accountant’s Code of Professional Ethics and Professional Standards issued by the Brazilian Federal Accounting Council, and we have fulfilled other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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Emphasis of matter - basis of preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the Prudential Conglomerate

 

 

Without modifying our opinion, we draw attention to the Note 2 - "Presentation and consolidation of the financial statements", which discloses the following information:

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Prudential Conglomerate were prepared by management to comply with the requirements of Resolution 4,280 of the CMN, and supplementary regulations of BACEN. Consequently, our report on these consolidated financial statements was prepared exclusively for the compliance with these specific requirements and, accordingly, may not be suitable for another purpose.

 

Others matters

 

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. prepared a set of parent company and consolidated financial statements for general purposes referring to the year and the six-month period ended in December 31, 2017, in accordance with accounting practices adopted in Brazil, applicable to institutions authorized to operate by the Brazilian Central Bank (BACEN). Our independent auditor's report on those statements, dated February 5, 2018, was unmodified.

 

Other information accompanying the consolidated financial statements and the auditor's report

 

 

The Bank’s management is responsible for the other information, which comprise the Management Report.

 

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the Management report, and we do not express any form of audit conclusion thereon.

 

In connection with the audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the Management Report and, in doing so, consider whether this report is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appear to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement in the Management Report, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

 

Responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the consolidated financial statements

 

 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements of the Prudential Conglomerate of Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. Conglomerate in accordance with Resolution 4,280 of the National Monetary Council (CMN), and supplementary regulations of the Brazilian Central Bank (BACEN), whose main criteria and accounting policies are disclosed in the Notes 2 - "Presentation and consolidation of the financial statements" and 4 - "Summary of the main accounting practices", and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Bank's ability to continue as going concerns, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

 

Those charged with governance in the Bank and its subsidiaries are responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process.

 

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements

 

 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements of the Prudential Conglomerate, prepared in accordance with Resolution 4,280 of the National Monetary Council (CMN), and supplementary regulations of the Brazilian Central Bank (BACEN), as a whole, are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that the audit conducted in accordance with the Brazilian and International Standards on Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

 

As part of an audit in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Auditing, whereas the NBC TA 800 (Special Conditions – Audit Financial Statements in accordance with special purpose accounting conceptual structures), we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

 

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the internal control of the Bank and its subsidiaries.

 

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

 

Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank's ability to continue as going concerns. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank and its subsidiaries to cease to continue as going concerns.

 

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

 

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Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Consolidated to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

 

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

 

São Paulo, February 23, 2018

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Auditores Independentes

CRC 2SP000160/O-5

 

Washington Luiz Pereira Cavalcanti

Contador CRC 1SP172940/O-6

 

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. – Prudencial Financial Statements – December 31, 2017

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