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Derivative Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Oct. 03, 2020
Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments

8. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The company measures the fair value of its derivative portfolio by using the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal market for that asset or liability. These measurements are classified into a hierarchy by the inputs used to perform the fair value calculation as follows:

Level 1:

Fair value based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date

Level 2:

Modeled fair value with model inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly

Level 3:

Modeled fair value with unobservable model inputs that are used to estimate the fair value of the asset or liability

Commodity Risk

The company enters into commodity derivatives designated as cash-flow hedges of existing or future exposure to changes in commodity prices. The company’s primary raw materials are flour, sweeteners and shortening, along with pulp, paper and petroleum-based packaging products. Natural gas, which is used as oven fuel, and diesel fuel are also important commodity inputs.

As of October 3, 2020, the company’s hedge portfolio contained commodity derivatives, which are recorded in the following accounts with fair values measured as indicated (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other current

 

$

7,372

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

7,372

 

Other long-term

 

 

454

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

454

 

Total

 

 

7,826

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,826

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other current

 

 

(159

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(159

)

Other long-term

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

(159

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(159

)

Net Fair Value

 

$

7,667

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

7,667

 

 

As of December 28, 2019, the company’s hedge portfolio contained commodity derivatives, which are recorded in the following accounts with fair values measured as indicated (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other current

 

$

3,191

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

3,191

 

Other long-term

 

 

589

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

589

 

Total

 

 

3,780

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,780

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other current

 

 

(814

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(814

)

Other long-term

 

 

(792

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(792

)

Total

 

 

(1,606

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,606

)

Net Fair Value

 

$

2,174

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,174

 

 

The positions held in the portfolio are used to hedge economic exposure to changes in various raw material prices and effectively fix, or limit increases in, prices for a period extending into fiscal 2022. These instruments are designated as cash-flow hedges. The change in the fair value for these derivatives is reported in AOCI. All the company-held commodity derivatives at October 3, 2020 and December 28, 2019, respectively, qualified for hedge accounting.

Interest Rate Risk

The company previously entered into treasury rate locks at the time we executed the 2022 and 2026 notes.  These rate locks were designated as a cash flow hedge and the fair value at termination was deferred in AOCI.  The deferred amount reported in AOCI is being reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the related notes through the maturity date.

Derivative Assets and Liabilities

The company has the following derivative instruments located on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, which are utilized for the risk management purposes detailed above (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Derivative Assets

 

 

Derivative Liabilities

 

 

 

October 3, 2020

 

 

December 28, 2019

 

 

October 3, 2020

 

 

December 28, 2019

 

Derivatives Designated as

Hedging Instruments

 

Balance

Sheet

Location

 

Fair Value

 

 

Balance

Sheet

Location

 

Fair Value

 

 

Balance

Sheet

Location

 

Fair Value

 

 

Balance

Sheet

Location

 

Fair Value

 

Commodity contracts

 

Other

current

assets

 

$

7,372

 

 

Other

current

assets

 

$

3,191

 

 

Other

accrued

liabilities

 

$

159

 

 

Other

accrued

liabilities

 

$

814

 

Commodity contracts

 

Other

assets

 

 

454

 

 

Other

assets

 

 

589

 

 

Other

long-term

liabilities

 

 

 

 

Other

long-term

liabilities

 

 

792

 

Total

 

 

 

$

7,826

 

 

 

 

$

3,780

 

 

 

 

$

159

 

 

 

 

$

1,606

 

 

Derivative AOCI transactions

The company had the following derivative instruments for deferred gains and (losses) on closed contracts and the effective portion for changes in fair value recorded in AOCI (no amounts were excluded from the effectiveness test), all of which are utilized for the risk management purposes detailed above (amounts in thousands and net of tax):

 

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss)

 

 

 

 

Amount of (Loss)

 

 

 

Recognized in AOCI on Derivatives

 

 

 

 

Reclassified from AOCI

 

 

 

(Effective Portion)

 

 

Location of Gain or (Loss)

 

into Income (Effective Portion)

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow

 

For the Twelve Weeks Ended

 

 

Reclassified from AOCI

 

For the Twelve Weeks Ended

 

Hedge Relationships(1)

 

October 3, 2020

 

 

October 5, 2019

 

 

into Income (Effective Portion)(2)

 

October 3, 2020

 

 

October 5, 2019

 

Interest rate contracts

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

Interest expense

 

$

(25

)

 

$

(25

)

Commodity contracts

 

 

9,409

 

 

 

(7,124

)

 

Production costs(3)

 

 

(652

)

 

 

(234

)

Total

 

$

9,409

 

 

$

(7,124

)

 

 

 

$

(677

)

 

$

(259

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss)

 

 

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss)

 

 

 

Recognized in AOCI on Derivatives

 

 

 

 

Reclassified from AOCI

 

 

 

(Effective Portion)

 

 

Location of Gain or (Loss)

 

into Income (Effective Portion)

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow

 

For the Forty Weeks Ended

 

 

Reclassified from AOCI

 

For the Forty Weeks Ended

 

Hedge Relationships(1)

 

October 3, 2020

 

 

October 5, 2019

 

 

into Income (Effective Portion)(2)

 

October 3, 2020

 

 

October 5, 2019

 

Interest rate contracts

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

Interest expense

 

$

(83

)

 

$

(83

)

Commodity contracts

 

 

2,202

 

 

 

(4,577

)

 

Production costs(3)

 

 

(1,669

)

 

 

2,947

 

Total

 

$

2,202

 

 

$

(4,577

)

 

 

 

$

(1,752

)

 

$

2,864

 

 

1.

Amounts in parentheses indicate debits to determine net income.

2.

Amounts in parentheses, if any, indicate credits to determine net income.

3.

Included in materials, supplies, labor and other production costs (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately). 

There was no hedging ineffectiveness, and no amounts were excluded from the ineffectiveness testing, during the twelve and forty weeks ended October 3, 2020 and October 5, 2019, respectively, related to the company’s commodity risk hedges.

At October 3, 2020, the balance in AOCI related to commodity price risk and interest rate risk derivative transactions that closed or will expire over the following years are as follows (amounts in thousands and net of tax) (amounts in parenthesis indicate a debit balance):

 

 

 

Commodity

Price Risk

Derivatives

 

 

Interest

Rate Risk

Derivatives

 

 

Totals

 

Closed contracts

 

$

(345

)

 

$

205

 

 

$

(140

)

Expiring in 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expiring in 2021

 

 

5,775

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,775

 

Expiring in 2022

 

 

(23

)

 

 

 

 

 

(23

)

Total

 

$

5,407

 

 

$

205

 

 

$

5,612

 

 

Derivative Transactions Notional Amounts

As of October 3, 2020, the company had the following outstanding financial contracts that were entered to hedge commodity risk (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Notional

Amount

 

Wheat contracts

 

$

95,771

 

Soybean oil contracts

 

 

14,889

 

Natural gas contracts

 

 

7,245

 

Corn contracts

 

 

7,148

 

Total

 

$

125,053

 

 

The company’s derivative instruments contain no credit-risk related contingent features at October 3, 2020.  As of October 3, 2020 and December 28, 2019, the company had $1.2 million and $7.0 million, respectively, in other current assets representing collateral for hedged positions.  At October 3, 2020 and December 28, 2019, the company had $4.1 million and $1.2 million, respectively, recorded in other accrued liabilities representing collateral from counterparties for hedged positions.