XML 43 R30.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.21.2
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Fair Value Measurements  
Fair Value (Table)

September 30, 2021

Assets/

Amount

(liabilities)

measured at

measured at

net asset

Fair value hierarchy level

    

fair value

    

value (4)

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

U.S. government and agencies

$

1,921.8

$

$

1,606.0

$

315.8

$

Non-U.S. governments

1,044.8

1.0

1,043.8

States and political subdivisions

9,233.0

9,233.0

Corporate

45,544.9

41.6

44,697.5

805.8

Residential mortgage-backed pass-through securities

2,882.6

2,882.6

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

5,283.2

5,269.0

14.2

Collateralized debt obligations (1)

3,566.3

3,515.9

50.4

Other debt obligations

7,080.5

7,058.3

22.2

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

76,557.1

1,648.6

74,015.9

892.6

Fixed maturities, trading

413.5

0.5

413.0

Equity securities

2,428.2

1,089.9

1,338.3

Derivative assets (2)

328.1

327.4

0.7

Other investments

784.4

92.6

312.0

377.1

2.7

Cash equivalents

1,786.9

65.9

1,721.0

Sub-total excluding separate account assets

82,298.2

92.6

3,116.9

78,192.7

896.0

Separate account assets

177,850.5

8,165.2

110,111.4

58,306.6

1,267.3

Total assets

$

260,148.7

$

8,257.8

$

113,228.3

$

136,499.3

$

2,163.3

Liabilities

Investment and universal life contracts (3)

$

(355.3)

$

$

$

$

(355.3)

Derivative liabilities (2)

(242.9)

(242.2)

(0.7)

Other liabilities

(1.8)

(1.8)

Total liabilities

$

(600.0)

$

$

$

(244.0)

$

(356.0)

Net assets

$

259,548.7

$

8,257.8

$

113,228.3

$

136,255.3

$

1,807.3

December 31, 2020

Assets/

Amount

(liabilities)

measured at

measured at

net asset

Fair value hierarchy level

    

fair value

    

value (4)

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

U.S. government and agencies

$

2,111.5

$

$

1,768.3

$

343.2

$

Non-U.S. governments

 

1,073.7

 

1.1

1,072.6

States and political subdivisions

 

9,167.8

 

9,167.8

Corporate

 

47,354.8

 

47,064.0

290.8

Residential mortgage-backed pass-through securities

 

2,986.8

 

2,986.8

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

4,942.3

 

4,929.1

13.2

Collateralized debt obligations (1)

 

4,027.5

 

4,000.3

27.2

Other debt obligations

 

7,045.9

 

7,016.7

29.2

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

 

78,710.3

 

1,769.4

76,580.5

360.4

Fixed maturities, trading

 

532.1

 

0.5

531.6

Equity securities

 

2,013.4

 

659.7

1,353.7

Derivative assets (2)

 

463.5

 

462.9

0.6

Other investments

 

746.3

 

75.7

252.8

385.9

31.9

Cash equivalents

 

1,466.4

 

38.3

1,428.1

Sub-total excluding separate account assets

 

83,932.0

 

75.7

2,720.7

80,742.7

392.9

Separate account assets

 

175,951.4

 

155.8

102,550.5

64,351.9

8,893.2

Total assets

$

259,883.4

$

231.5

$

105,271.2

$

145,094.6

$

9,286.1

Liabilities

Investment and universal life contracts (3)

$

(467.8)

$

$

$

$

(467.8)

Derivative liabilities (2)

 

(186.1)

 

(180.4)

(5.7)

Other liabilities

 

(0.4)

 

(0.4)

Total liabilities

$

(654.3)

$

$

$

(180.8)

$

(473.5)

Net assets

$

259,229.1

$

231.5

$

105,271.2

$

144,913.8

$

8,812.6

(1)

Primarily consists of collateralized loan obligations backed by secured corporate loans.

(2)

Within the consolidated statements of financial position, derivative assets are reported with other investments and derivative liabilities are reported with other liabilities. The amounts are presented gross in the tables above to reflect the presentation on the consolidated statements of financial position; however, are presented net for purposes of the rollforward in the Changes in Level 3 Fair Value Measurements tables. Refer to Note 4, Derivative Financial Instruments, for further information on fair value by class of derivative instruments.

(3)

Includes bifurcated embedded derivatives that are reported at net asset (liability) fair value within the same line item in the consolidated statements of financial position in which the host contract is reported.

(4)

Certain investments are measured at fair value using the NAV per share (or its equivalent) practical expedient and have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. Other investments using the NAV practical expedient consist of certain fund interests that are restricted until maturity with unfunded commitments totaling $10.8 million and $15.1 million as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Separate account assets using the NAV practical expedient consist of hedge funds and a real estate fund with varying investment strategies that also have a variety of redemption terms and conditions. We do not have unfunded commitments associated with these funds.

Reconciliation for All Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Table)

For the three months ended September 30, 2021

Beginning

Net

Ending

asset/

Total realized/unrealized

purchases,

asset/

(liability)

gains (losses)

sales,

(liability)

balance

Included in

issuances

balance

as of

Included in

other

and

Transfers

Transfers

as of

July 1,

net income

comprehensive

settlements

into

out of

September 30, 

    

2021

    

(2)

    

income (3)

    

(4)

    

Level 3

    

Level 3

    

2021

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

549.0

$

(7.8)

$

10.5

$

229.0

$

25.1

$

$

805.8

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

11.6

(0.1)

2.7

14.2

Collateralized debt obligations

 

195.6

27.6

(172.8)

50.4

Other debt obligations

 

61.4

(0.2)

(14.0)

(25.0)

22.2

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

 

817.6

(7.8)

10.2

245.3

25.1

(197.8)

892.6

Other investments

 

44.5

(0.1)

(0.6)

(41.1)

2.7

Separate account assets (1)

 

1,217.4

71.0

(21.1)

1,267.3

Liabilities

Investment and universal life contracts

 

(281.6)

(80.4)

0.1

6.6

(355.3)

Derivatives

 

Net derivative assets (liabilities)

 

(8.9)

(1.8)

10.7

For the three months ended September 30, 2020

Beginning

Net

Ending

asset/

Total realized/unrealized

purchases,

asset/

(liability)

gains (losses)

sales,

(liability)

balance

Included in

issuances

balance

as of

Included in

other

and

Transfers

Transfers

as of

July 1,

net income

comprehensive

settlements

into

out of

September 30, 

    

2020

    

(2)

    

income (3)

    

(4)

    

Level 3

    

Level 3

    

2020

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

275.0

$

(1.0)

$

4.3

$

27.5

$

$

(24.5)

$

281.3

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

13.1

(0.4)

0.3

13.0

Collateralized debt obligations

 

2.8

(0.9)

0.4

16.1

18.4

Other debt obligations

 

71.2

(0.2)

(35.1)

(6.8)

29.1

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

 

362.1

(2.3)

4.5

8.5

0.3

(31.3)

341.8

Other investments

 

38.7

2.7

(11.0)

30.4

Separate account assets (1)

 

8,821.3

72.3

(38.4)

8,855.2

Liabilities

Investment and universal life contracts

 

(576.0)

23.2

0.4

(552.4)

Derivatives

Net derivative assets (liabilities)

 

(14.2)

4.7

(0.9)

(10.4)

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021

Beginning

Net

Ending

asset/

Total realized/unrealized

purchases,

asset/

(liability)

gains (losses)

sales,

(liability)

balance

Included in

issuances

balance

as of

Included in

other

and

Transfers

Transfers

as of

January 1,

net income

comprehensive

settlements

into

out of

September 30, 

    

2021

    

(2)

    

income (3)

    

(4)

    

Level 3

    

Level 3

    

2021

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

290.8

$

(12.7)

$

5.8

$

354.3

$

167.6

$

$

805.8

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

13.2

(1.0)

(0.6)

2.6

14.2

Collateralized debt obligations

 

27.2

(2.0)

1.8

337.5

84.1

(398.2)

50.4

Other debt obligations

 

29.2

0.6

(3.2)

20.6

(25.0)

22.2

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

 

360.4

(15.7)

7.6

691.2

272.3

(423.2)

892.6

Other investments

 

31.9

12.5

(0.6)

(41.1)

2.7

Separate account assets (1)

 

8,893.2

215.6

(7,841.5)

1,267.3

Liabilities

Investment and universal life contracts

 

(467.8)

89.3

0.2

23.0

(355.3)

Derivatives

Net derivative assets (liabilities)

 

(5.1)

(6.2)

11.3

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020

Beginning

Net

Ending

asset/

Total realized/unrealized

purchases,

asset/

(liability)

gains (losses)

sales,

(liability)

balance

Included in

issuances

balance

as of

Included in

other

and

Transfers

Transfers

as of

January 1,

net income

comprehensive

settlements

into

out of

September 30,

    

2020

    

(2)

    

income (3)

    

(4)

    

Level 3

    

Level 3

    

2020

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

81.7

$

(1.0)

$

(6.3)

$

38.3

$

342.0

$

(173.4)

$

281.3

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

12.9

(1.3)

1.1

0.3

13.0

Collateralized debt obligations

 

199.0

(1.9)

(22.2)

158.1

(314.6)

18.4

Other debt obligations

 

91.3

(1.6)

(37.8)

46.1

(68.9)

29.1

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

 

384.9

(4.2)

(29.0)

158.6

388.4

(556.9)

341.8

Fixed maturities, trading

 

0.3

(0.3)

Other investments

 

39.0

5.0

(2.9)

(10.7)

30.4

Separate account assets (1)

 

8,968.0

225.4

(338.2)

8,855.2

Liabilities

Investment and universal life contracts

 

(214.2)

(335.5)

(0.3)

(2.4)

(552.4)

Derivatives

Net derivative assets (liabilities)

 

13.0

6.5

(3.4)

(26.5)

(10.4)

(1)Gains and losses for separate account assets do not impact net income as the change in value of separate account assets is offset by a change in value of separate account liabilities. Foreign currency translation adjustments related to the Principal International segment separate account assets are recorded in AOCI and are offset by foreign currency translation adjustments of the corresponding separate account liabilities.
(2)Both realized gains (losses) and mark-to-market unrealized gains (losses) are generally reported in net realized capital gains (losses) within the consolidated statements of operations. Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on certain securities with an investment objective to realize economic value through mark-to-market changes are reported in net investment income within the consolidated statements of operations. Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income relating to positions still held were:

For the three months ended

For the nine months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

2021

2020

    

2021

    

2020

(in millions)

Assets

  

  

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

 

  

 

  

Corporate

$

(7.8)

$

$

(12.6)

$

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

(0.4)

(1.3)

Collateralized debt obligations

(0.9)

(2.0)

(1.9)

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

(7.8)

(1.3)

 

(14.6)

 

(3.2)

Other investments

(0.1)

1.7

 

12.6

 

4.0

Separate account assets

71.5

72.3

 

215.6

 

211.2

Liabilities

 

 

Investment and universal life contracts

(76.4)

29.4

 

86.1

 

(344.8)

Derivatives

Net derivative assets (liabilities)

(0.7)

4.6

(0.6)

5.2

(3)Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in OCI, including foreign currency translation adjustments related to our Principal International segment, relating to positions still held were:

For the three months ended

For the nine months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

2021

2020

2021

2020

(in millions)

Assets

    

    

    

    

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

10.6

$

3.6

$

4.4

$

(2.1)

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

(0.2)

(0.6)

1.1

Collateralized debt obligations

0.3

2.1

(0.6)

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

10.4

3.9

5.9

(1.6)

Other investments

(0.6)

(0.6)

(2.9)

Liabilities

Investment and universal life contracts

0.1

0.2

(0.3)

(4)Gross purchases, sales, issuances and settlements were:

For the three months ended September 30, 2021

Net purchases,

sales, issuances

    

Purchases

    

Sales

    

Issuances

Settlements

    

and settlements

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

268.5

$

(3.4)

$

$

(36.1)

$

229.0

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

2.7

2.7

Collateralized debt obligations

27.6

27.6

Other debt obligations

(14.0)

(14.0)

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

298.8

(3.4)

(50.1)

245.3

Other investments

(41.1)

(41.1)

Separate account assets (5)

(2.0)

(34.4)

15.3

(21.1)

Liabilities

Investment and universal life contracts

(3.5)

10.1

6.6

Derivatives

Net derivative assets (liabilities)

10.7

10.7

For the three months ended September 30, 2020

Net purchases,

sales, issuances

    

Purchases

    

Sales

    

Issuances

Settlements

    

and settlements

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

42.6

$

(4.4)

$

$

(10.7)

$

27.5

Collateralized debt obligations

16.0

0.1

16.1

Other debt obligations

(35.1)

(35.1)

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

58.6

(4.4)

(45.7)

8.5

Other investments

(11.0)

(11.0)

Separate account assets (5)

4.2

(0.2)

(42.2)

(0.2)

(38.4)

Liabilities

Investment and universal life contracts

(6.3)

6.7

0.4

Derivatives

Net derivative assets (liabilities)

(0.9)

(0.9)

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021

Net purchases,

sales, issuances

    

Purchases

    

Sales

    

Issuances

Settlements

    

and settlements

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

469.3

$

(14.3)

$

$

(100.7)

$

354.3

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

2.7

(0.1)

2.6

Collateralized debt obligations

362.0

(24.5)

337.5

Other debt obligations

25.1

(28.3)

(3.2)

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

859.1

(14.3)

(153.6)

691.2

Other investments

(41.1)

(41.1)

Separate account assets (5)

36.7

(7,795.2)

(175.4)

92.4

(7,841.5)

Liabilities

Investment and universal life contracts

(11.7)

34.7

23.0

Derivatives

Net derivative assets (liabilities)

11.3

11.3

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020

Net purchases,

sales, issuances

    

Purchases

    

Sales

    

Issuances

Settlements

    

and settlements

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

77.5

$

(5.4)

$

$

(33.8)

$

38.3

Collateralized debt obligations

157.8

0.3

158.1

Other debt obligations

14.3

(52.1)

(37.8)

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

249.6

(5.4)

(85.6)

158.6

Other investments

0.3

(11.0)

(10.7)

Separate account assets (5)

72.2

(185.8)

(269.0)

44.4

(338.2)

Liabilities

Investment and universal life contracts

(18.5)

16.1

(2.4)

Derivatives

Net derivative assets (liabilities)

(3.4)

(3.4)

(5)

Issuances and settlements include amounts related to mortgage encumbrances associated with real estate in our separate accounts.

Transfers (Table)

For the three months ended September 30, 2021

    

Transfers out

    

Transfers out

    

Transfers out

    

Transfers out

of Level 1 into

of Level 2 into

of Level 3 into

of Level 3 into

Level 3

Level 3

Level 1

Level 2

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

$

25.1

$

$

Collateralized debt obligations

172.8

Other debt obligations

25.0

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

25.1

197.8

For the three months ended September 30, 2020

    

Transfers out

    

Transfers out

    

Transfers out

    

Transfers out

of Level 1 into

of Level 2 into

of Level 3 into

of Level 3 into

Level 3

Level 3

Level 1

Level 2

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

$

$

$

24.5

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

0.3

Other debt obligations

6.8

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

0.3

31.3

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021

    

Transfers out

    

Transfers out

    

Transfers out

    

Transfers out

of Level 1 into

of Level 2 into

of Level 3 into

of Level 3 into

Level 3

Level 3

Level 1

Level 2

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

$

167.6

$

$

Collateralized debt obligations

84.1

398.2

Other debt obligations

20.6

25.0

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

272.3

423.2

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020

    

Transfers out

    

Transfers out

    

Transfers out

    

Transfers out

of Level 1 into

of Level 2 into

of Level 3 into

of Level 3 into

Level 3

Level 3

Level 1

Level 2

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

$

342.0

$

$

173.4

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

0.3

Collateralized debt obligations

314.6

Other debt obligations

46.1

68.9

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

 

 

388.4

 

 

556.9

Fixed maturities, trading

0.3

Derivatives

Net derivative assets (liabilities)

 

 

 

 

26.5

Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements (Table)

September 30, 2021

    

Assets /

    

    

    

 

    

    

(liabilities)

measured at

Valuation

Unobservable

Input/range of

Weighted

fair value

technique(s)

input description

inputs

average

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

746.9

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount rate (1)

0.7

%   -

18.6

%

7.0

%

 

Illiquidity premium

 

0

basis points (“bps”)-

70

bps

7

bps

 

 

 

Potential loss severity

 

16.4

%

16.4

%

Probability of default

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

2.7

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount rate (1)

 

3.9

%

3.9

%

Collateralized debt obligations

1.0

Discounted cash flow

Discount rate (1)

3.0

%

3.0

%

 

 

 

Illiquidity premium

291

bps

291

bps

Other debt obligations

 

22.2

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount rate (1)

 

2.5

%   -

10.0

%

2.8

%

 

Illiquidity premium

 

225

bps-

500

bps

235

bps

Other investments

1.3

Market comparables - other investments

Revenue multiples (2)

6.8

x    -

9.1

x

8.0

x

Separate account assets

 

1,268.0

 

Discounted cash flow - mortgage loans

 

Discount rate (1)

 

1.2

%

1.2

%

 

Illiquidity premium

 

60

bps

60

bps

 

Credit spread rate

 

109

bps

109

bps

 

Discounted cash flow - real estate

 

Discount rate (1)

 

5.5

%   -

11.9

%

7.5

%

 

Terminal capitalization rate

 

4.5

%   -

9.3

%

5.9

%

 

Average market rent growth rate

 

1.5

%   -

3.6

%

2.8

%

 

Discounted cash flow - real estate debt

 

Loan to value

 

29.0

%   -

60.2

%

43.6

%

 

Market interest rate

 

2.3

%   -

4.5

%

2.8

%

Liabilities

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

      

Investment and universal life contracts (6)

(355.3)

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Long duration interest rate

1.9

%   -

2.1

%

(3)

2.0%

 

Long-term equity market volatility

 

17.9

%   -

32.0

%

22.1%

 

Nonperformance risk

 

0.2

%   -

1.0

%

0.8%

 

Utilization rate

 

See note (4)

 

Lapse rate

 

0.0

%   -

17.0

%

5.1%

 

Mortality rate

 

See note (5)

December 31, 2020

    

Assets /

    

    

    

    

(liabilities)

measured at

Valuation

Unobservable

Input/range of

Weighted

fair value

technique(s)

input description

inputs

average

(in millions)

Assets

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:

Corporate

$

286.1

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount rate (1)

 

0.9

%   -

11.7

%

7.3

%

Illiquidity premium

0

bps-

60

bps

19

bps

Comparability adjustment

0

bps-

769

bps

359

bps

Potential loss severity

54.6

%

54.6

%

 

Probability of default

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

1.1

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Probability of default

100.0

%

100.0

%

 

Potential loss severity

 

78.4

%

78.4

%

Collateralized debt obligations

 

0.7

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Potential loss severity

40.5

%

40.5

%

Probability of default

100.0

%

100.0

%

Other debt obligations

 

0.8

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Discount rate (1)

 

10.0

%

10.0

%

 

Illiquidity premium

 

500

bps

500

bps

Other investments

 

30.4

 

Discounted cash flow - other investments

 

Discount rate (1)

 

25.0

%   -

30.0

%

27.5

%

Terminal earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization multiple

3.8

x    -

4.7

x

4.2

x

Market comparables - other investments

 

Revenue multiples (2)

 

6.0

x    -

8.0

x

7.0

x

Discounted cash flow - real estate

Discount rate (1)

6.5

%

6.5

%

Terminal capitalization rate

5.3

%

5.3

%

Average market rent growth rate

2.6

%

2.6

%

Discounted cash flow - real estate debt

Loan to value

52.6

%

52.6

%

Credit spread

3.3

%

3.3

%

Separate account assets

 

8,893.2

 

Discounted cash flow - mortgage loans

 

Discount rate (1)

 

1.2

%

1.2

%

 

Illiquidity premium

 

60

bps

60

bps

 

Credit spread rate

 

110

bps

110

bps

 

Discounted cash flow - real estate

 

Discount rate (1)

 

5.6

%   -

11.9

%

6.9

%

 

Terminal capitalization rate

 

4.5

%   -

9.3

%

5.7

%

 

Average market rent growth rate

 

1.5

%   -

4.8

%

3.0

%

 

Discounted cash flow - real estate debt

 

Loan to value

 

6.3

%   -

74.2

%

47.5

%

 

Market interest rate

 

2.0

%   -

5.0

%

3.4

%

December 31, 2020

    

Assets /

    

    

    

    

(liabilities)

measured at

Valuation

Unobservable

Input/range of

Weighted

fair value

technique(s)

input description

inputs

average

(in millions)

Liabilities

    

    

    

    

    

    

Investment and universal life contracts (6)

 

(467.8)

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Long duration interest rate

 

1.2

%   -

1.4

% (3)

1.3

%

 

Long-term equity market volatility

 

17.6

%   -

26.9

%

19.6

%

 

Nonperformance risk

 

0.1

%   -

1.4

%

0.9

%

 

Utilization rate

 

See note (4)

 

Lapse rate

 

0.0

%   -

16.0

%

5.8

%

 

Mortality rate

 

See note (5)

(1)Represents market comparable interest rate or an index adjusted rate used as the base rate in the discounted cash flow analysis prior to any illiquidity or other adjustments, where applicable.
(2)Revenue multiples are amounts used when we have determined market participants would use such multiples to value the investments.
(3)Represents the range of rate curves used in the valuation analysis that we have determined market participants would use when pricing the instrument. Derived from interpolation between various observable swap rates.
(4)This input factor is the number of contractholders taking withdrawals as well as the amount and timing of the withdrawals and a range does not provide a meaningful presentation.
(5)This input is based on an appropriate industry mortality table and a range does not provide a meaningful presentation.
(6)Includes bifurcated embedded derivatives that are reported at net asset (liability) fair value within the same line item in the consolidated statements of financial position in which the host contract is reported.
Fair Value Option (Table)

    

September 30, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

(in millions)

Real estate ventures (1)

 

  

 

  

Fair value

$

$

28.5

(1)Reported with other investments in the consolidated statements of financial position.

For the three months ended September 30, 

For the nine months ended September 30, 

    

2021

    

2020

    

2021

    

2020

(in millions)

Real estate ventures

 

  

 

  

Change in fair value pre-tax gain (1)

$

(0.1)

$

1.7

$

12.6

$

4.0

(1)Reported in net investment income on the consolidated statements of operations.

Financial Instruments Not Reported at Fair Value (Table)

September 30, 2021

Fair value hierarchy level

    

Carrying amount

    

Fair value

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

(in millions)

Assets (liabilities)

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans

$

19,426.0

$

20,504.4

$

$

$

20,504.4

Policy loans

 

762.1

 

961.7

 

 

 

961.7

Other investments

 

344.7

 

334.5

 

 

244.2

 

90.3

Cash and cash equivalents

 

1,358.5

 

1,358.5

 

1,334.4

 

24.1

 

Investment contracts

 

(36,067.9)

(36,717.2)

(7,500.2)

(29,217.0)

Short-term debt

 

(74.3)

(74.3)

(74.3)

Long-term debt

 

(4,279.7)

(4,827.7)

(4,788.3)

(39.4)

Separate account liabilities

 

(161,410.9)

(160,362.4)

(160,362.4)

Bank deposits (1)

 

(385.3)

(387.8)

(387.8)

Cash collateral payable

 

(176.9)

(176.9)

(176.9)

December 31, 2020

Fair value hierarchy level

    

Carrying amount

    

Fair value

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

(in millions)

Assets (liabilities)

Mortgage loans

$

17,343.0

$

18,762.6

$

$

$

18,762.6

Policy loans

 

784.0

 

1,037.7

 

 

 

1,037.7

Other investments

 

347.2

 

338.5

 

 

247.1

 

91.4

Cash and cash equivalents

 

1,383.4

 

1,383.4

 

1,369.7

 

13.7

 

Investment contracts

 

(35,449.9)

(36,738.7)

(5,276.9)

(31,461.8)

Short-term debt

 

(84.7)

(84.7)

(84.7)

Long-term debt

 

(4,279.2)

(4,949.9)

(4,908.7)

(41.2)

Separate account liabilities

 

(160,316.4)

(159,129.2)

(159,129.2)

Bank deposits (1)

 

(423.5)

(429.7)

(429.7)

Cash collateral payable

 

(224.6)

(224.6)

(224.6)

(1)Excludes deposit liabilities without defined or contractual maturities.