Derivative Financial Instruments (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Derivative Financial Instruments

Derivative Financial Instruments, Exposure (Table)

	December 31, 2019		December 31, 2018
	(in millions)
Notional amounts of derivative instruments
Interest rate contracts:
Interest rate swaps	$	35,173.6	$	34,393.7
Interest rate options		1,416.9		1,126.9
Interest rate futures		142.5		260.0
Swaptions		62.0		—
Foreign exchange contracts:
Currency forwards		1,262.6		863.6
Currency swaps		1,027.2		898.6
Currency options		53.8		525.2
Equity contracts:
Equity options		1,672.8		1,522.5
Equity futures		149.5		491.7
Credit contracts:
Credit default swaps		165.0		420.0
Other contracts:
Embedded derivatives		9,742.3		9,452.3
Total notional amounts at end of period	$	50,868.2	$	49,954.5
Credit exposure of derivative instruments
Interest rate contracts:
Interest rate swaps	$	181.9	$	95.4
Interest rate options		28.3		16.3
Foreign exchange contracts:
Currency swaps		55.4		71.2
Currency forwards		4.9		2.8
Currency options		0.1		1.9
Equity contracts:
Equity options		30.5		7.7
Credit contracts:
Credit default swaps		0.5		2.4
Total gross credit exposure		301.6		197.7
Less: collateral received		208.3		122.9
Net credit exposure	$	93.3	$	74.8

Derivative Financial Instruments, Fair Value Disclosures (Table)

	Derivative assets (1)				Derivative liabilities (2)
	December 31, 2019		December 31, 2018		December 31, 2019		December 31, 2018
	(in millions)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Interest rate contracts	$	—	$	—	$	21.3	$	16.1
Foreign exchange contracts		30.0		37.6		15.2		13.5
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments	$	30.0	$	37.6	$	36.5	$	29.6
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Interest rate contracts	$	204.2	$	108.0	$	16.7	$	22.6
Foreign exchange contracts		29.5		38.4		100.2		72.9
Equity contracts		30.5		7.7		63.1		27.6
Credit contracts		0.5		2.3		1.2		4.4
Other contracts		—		—		312.8		134.6
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments		264.7		156.4		494.0		262.1
Total derivative instruments	$	294.7	$	194.0	$	530.5	$	291.7

(1) The fair value of derivative assets is reported with other investments on the consolidated statements of financial position.

(2) The fair value of derivative liabilities is reported with other liabilities on the consolidated statements of financial position, with the exception of certain embedded derivative liabilities. Embedded derivatives with a net liability fair value of $214.2 million and $45.2 million as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, are reported with contractholder funds on the consolidated statements of financial position.

Credit Derivatives Sold (Table)

	December 31, 2019
							Weighted
					Maximum		average
	Notional		Fair		future		expected life
	amount		value		payments		(in years)
	(in millions)
Single name credit default swaps
Corporate debt
A	$	5.0	$	—	$	5.0	0.5
BBB		70.0		0.2		70.0	2.6
Sovereign
BBB		15.0		0.3		15.0	2.0
Total credit default swap protection sold	$	90.0	$	0.5	$	90.0	2.4

	December 31, 2018
							Weighted
					Maximum		average
	Notional		Fair		future		expected life
	amount		value		payments		(in years)
	(in millions)
Single name credit default swaps
Corporate debt
AAA	$	10.0	$	0.1	$	10.0	0.7
A		15.0		0.1		15.0	1.0
BBB		190.0		0.4		190.0	1.7
BB		10.0		—		10.0	0.5
CCC		15.0		(3.6)		15.0	0.9
Government/municipalities
AA		20.0		0.2		20.0	1.0
Sovereign
A		10.0		0.1		10.0	0.7
BBB		55.0		0.4		55.0	1.3
Total credit default swap protection sold	$	325.0	$	(2.3)	$	325.0	1.4

Fair Value Hedges (Table)

					Cumulative amount of fair
					value hedging basis adjustment
Line item in the consolidated statements					included in the amortized cost
of financial position in which the	Amortized cost of hedged item				of the hedged item
hedged item is included	December 31, 2019		December 31, 2018		December 31, 2019		December 31, 2018
	(in millions)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:
Active hedging relationships	$	142.0	$	137.0	$	18.1	$	12.4
Discontinued hedging relationships		159.3		298.9		7.7		13.3
Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale in active or discontinued hedging relationships	$	301.3	$	435.9	$	25.8	$	25.7

Cash Flow Hedges (Table)

		Amount of gain (loss) recognized in AOCI on derivatives
Derivatives in cash flow		for the year ended December 31,
hedging relationships	Related hedged item	2019		2018		2017
		(in millions)
Interest rate contracts	Fixed maturities, available-for-sale	$	(9.9)	$	36.7	$	(51.7)
Foreign exchange contracts	Fixed maturities, available-for-sale		(9.4)		20.8		(68.5)
Foreign exchange contracts	Investment contracts		—		(0.1)		—
Total		$	(19.3)	$	57.4	$	(120.2)

Effect of Fair Value and Cash Flow Hedges on Consolidated Statements of Operations (Table)

	For the year ended December 31, 2019
					Benefits,
	Net investment		Net realized		claims and
	income related		capital gains		settlement
	to hedges		(losses) related to		expenses
	of fixed		hedges of fixed		related to		Operating
	maturities,		maturities,		hedges of		expenses
	available-		available-		investment		related to
	for-sale		for-sale		contracts		hedges of debt
	(in millions)
Total amounts of consolidated statement of operations line items in which the effects of fair value and cash flow hedges are reported	$	3,998.4	$	(52.8)	$	9,905.8	$	4,503.9
Losses on fair value hedging relationships:
Interest rate contracts:
Gain recognized on hedged item	$	5.7	$	—	$	—	$	—
Loss recognized on derivatives		(6.0)		—		—		—
Amortization of hedged item basis adjustments		(4.2)		—		—		—
Amounts related to periodic settlements on derivatives		(3.4)		—		—		—
Total loss recognized for fair value hedging relationships	$	(7.9)	$	—	$	—	$	—
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging relationships:
Interest rate contracts:
Gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI on derivatives	$	19.8	$	(0.6)	$	(0.1)	$	(4.8)
Gain reclassified from AOCI into net income as a result that a forecasted transaction is no longer probable of occurring		—		0.1		—		—
Foreign exchange contracts:
Gain reclassified from AOCI on derivatives		—		9.5		—		—
Amounts related to periodic settlements on derivatives		7.4		—		—		—
Total gain (loss) recognized for cash flow hedging relationships	$	27.2	$	9.0	$	(0.1)	$	(4.8)

5. Derivative Financial Instruments – (continued)

	For the year ended December 31, 2018
					Benefits,
	Net investment		Net realized		claims and
	income related		capital gains		settlement
	to hedges		(losses) related to		expenses
	of fixed		hedges of fixed		related to		Operating
	maturities,		maturities,		hedges of		expenses
	available-		available-		investment		related to
	for-sale		for-sale		contracts		hedges of debt
	(in millions)
Total amounts of consolidated statement of operations line items in which the effects of fair value and cash flow hedges are reported	$	3,629.2	$	(75.4)	$	8,192.5	$	4,136.7
Losses on fair value hedging relationships:
Interest rate contracts:
Loss recognized on hedged item	$	—	$	(6.6)	$	—	$	—
Gain recognized on derivatives		—		6.2		—		—
Amortization of hedged item basis adjustments		(6.7)		—		—		—
Amounts related to periodic settlements on derivatives		(5.9)		—		—		—
Total loss recognized for fair value hedging relationships	$	(12.6)	$	(0.4)	$	—	$	—
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging relationships:
Interest rate contracts:
Gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI on derivatives	$	20.9	$	17.0	$	(0.1)	$	(10.7)
Gain reclassified from AOCI as a result that a forecasted transaction is no longer probable of occurring		—		0.3		—		—
Foreign exchange contracts:
Gain reclassified from AOCI on derivatives		—		12.7		—		—
Amounts related to periodic settlements on derivatives		6.0		—		(0.1)		—
Total gain (loss) recognized for cash flow hedging relationships	$	26.9	$	30.0	$	(0.2)	$	(10.7)

5. Derivative Financial Instruments – (continued)

	For the year ended December 31, 2017
	Net
	investment								Benefits,
	income		Net realized capital gains (losses)						claims and
	related		Related to						settlement
	to hedges		hedges						expenses		Operating
	of fixed		fixed		Related to				related to		expenses
	maturities,		maturities,		hedges of				hedges of		related to
	available-		available-		investment				investment		hedges
	for-sale		for-sale		contracts		Total		contracts		of debt
	(in millions)
Total amounts of consolidated statement of operations line items in which the effects of fair value and cash flow hedges are reported	$	3,459.3					$	524.2	$	7,822.6	$	3,893.8
Gains (losses) on fair value hedging relationships:
Interest rate contracts:
Gain (loss) recognized on hedged item	$	—	$	(5.2)	$	0.6	$	(4.6)	$	—	$	—
Gain (loss) recognized on derivatives		—		4.7		(0.6)		4.1		—		—
Amortization of hedged item basis adjustments		(11.6)		—		—		—		(0.5)		—
Amounts related to periodic settlements on derivatives		(10.3)		—		—		—		0.9		—
Total gain (loss) recognized for fair value hedging relationships	$	(21.9)	$	(0.5)	$	—	$	(0.5)	$	0.4	$	—
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging relationships:
Interest rate contracts:
Gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI on derivatives	$	21.0	$	(0.6)	$	—	$	(0.6)	$	—	$	(10.8)
Gain reclassified from AOCI as a result that a forecasted transaction is no longer probable of occurring		—		0.2		—		0.2		—		—
Foreign exchange contracts:
Gain reclassified from AOCI on derivatives		—		22.0		—		22.0		—		—
Amounts related to periodic settlements on derivatives		7.1		—		—		—		(1.1)		—
Total gain (loss) recognized for cash flow hedging relationships	$	28.1	$	21.6	$	—	$	21.6	$	(1.1)	$	(10.8)

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments (Table)

	Amount of gain (loss) recognized in
	net income on derivatives for the
	year ended December 31,
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments	2019		2018		2017
	(in millions)
Interest rate contracts	$	218.0	$	(27.6)	$	(26.9)
Foreign exchange contracts		(58.6)		(64.2)		59.4
Equity contracts		(132.9)		(31.0)		(181.3)
Credit contracts		(3.6)		(1.6)		(15.9)
Other contracts		(168.1)		108.5		11.5
Total	$	(145.2)	$	(15.9)	$	(153.2)