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Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
DEBT [Abstract] 
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
DEBT

Long-term debt consists of the following:
 
September 30,
2011
 
December 31,
2010

Senior Credit Facility with SunTrust and Wells Fargo, principal and interest payable quarterly, interest defined above, balance due at July 15, 2016, secured by substantially all of the Company’s personal property.
$
74,063

 
$

Ten Project Note with GECC, multiple-advance term loan, principal and interest payable monthly; interest is fixed at time of draw at 10-year treasury note rate plus 2.25% (rates in effect at June 30, 2011 range from 6.95% to 7.50%), balance due June 2016, collateralized by deeds of trust on real property, assignments of rents, security agreements and fixture financing statements.
51,455

 
52,229

Six Project Loan with GECC, principal and interest payable monthly, interest defined above, balance due September 30, 2014, collateralized by deeds of trust on real property, assignments of rents, security agreements and fixture financing statements, repaid on July 15, 2011.

 
39,495

Promissory note with RBS, principal and interest payable monthly and continuing through January 2018, interest at a fixed rate of 6.04%, collateralized by real property, assignment of rents and Company guaranty.
34,386

 
35,000

Promissory notes, principal, and interest of $69 payable monthly and continuing through September 2019, interest at fixed rate of 6.0%, collateralized by deed of trust on real property, assignment of rents and security agreement.
9,536

 
9,724

Bond, principal and interest of $20 payable monthly and continuing through July 2015, interest at a fixed rate of 60% of the Prime Rate (as defined by the agreement), repaid on June 21, 2011.

 
1,038

Mortgage note, principal, and interest of $54 payable monthly and continuing through February 2027, interest at fixed rate of 7.5%, collateralized by deed of trust on real property, assignment of rents and security agreement.
5,936

 
6,086

 
175,376

 
143,572

Less current maturities
(6,271
)
 
(3,055
)
Less debt discount
(975
)
 
(1,066
)
 
$
168,130

 
$
139,451


Senior Credit Facility with Five-Bank Lending Consortium Arranged by SunTrust and Wells Fargo

On July 15, 2011, the Company entered into the Facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $150,000 comprised of a $75,000 revolving credit facility and a $75,000 term loan advanced in one drawing on July 15, 2011. Borrowings under the term loan portion of the Facility will amortize in equal quarterly installments commencing on September 30, 2011, in an aggregate annual amount equal to 5.0% per annum of the original principal amount, with the remaining principal balance to be due and payable in full on July 15, 2016. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility portion of the Facility shall be due and payable in full on July 15, 2016. Interest rates per annum applicable to the Facility will be, at the option of the Company, (i) LIBOR plus an initial margin of 2.5% or (ii) the Base Rate (as defined by the agreement) plus an initial margin of 1.5%. Under the terms of the Facility, the applicable margin adjusts based on the Company’s leverage ratio as set forth in further detail in the Facility agreement. In connection with the Facility, the Company incurred financing costs of approximately $2,500. Further, the Company incurred a one-time charge of $2,542 in termination and early extinguishment fees in connection with exiting the Six Project Loan (described below) which was recognized in the third quarter of 2011. In addition, the Company has a commitment fee on the unused portion of the revolving credit facility that ranges from 0.3% to 0.5% based on the Company’s leverage ratio for the applicable four-quarter period. Amounts borrowed pursuant to the Facility are guaranteed by certain of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries and secured by substantially all of the Company’s personal property. To reduce the risk related to interest rate fluctuations, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement to effectively fix the interest rate on the term loan portion of the Facility. See further details of the interest rate swap at Note 4, Fair Value Measurements.

Among other things, under the Facility, the Company must maintain compliance with specified financial covenants measured on a quarterly basis, including a maximum net leverage ratio, minimum interest coverage ratio and minimum asset coverage ratio. The loan documents also include certain additional reporting, affirmative and negative covenants including limitations on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, liens, investments in other businesses, dividends and repurchases and capital expenditures.

Proceeds of the term loan portion of the Facility and any initial borrowings under the revolver portion of the Facility have been used to repay the Six Project Note with General Electric Capital Corporation (GECC) and the Revolver (both defined below), and shall continue to be used to fund facility acquisitions and for other general working capital requirements.

Promissory Notes with RBS Asset Finance, Inc.

On December 31, 2010, four of the Company's real estate holding subsidiaries executed a promissory note with RBS Asset Finance, Inc. (RBS) as Lender for an aggregate of $35,000 (RBS Loan). The RBS Loan was secured by Commercial Deeds of Trust, Security Agreements, Assignment of Leases and Rents and Fixture Fillings on the four properties and other related instruments and agreements, including without limitation a promissory note and a Company guaranty. The RBS Loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 6.04%. Amounts borrowed under the RBS Loan may be prepaid starting after the second anniversary of the note subject to prepayment fees of 5.0% of the principal balance on the date of prepayment. These prepayment fees are reduced by 1.0% a year for years three through seven of the loan. The term of the RBS Loan is for seven years, with monthly principal and interest payments commencing on February 1, 2011 and the balance due on January 1, 2018.

Among other things, under the RBS Loan, the Company must maintain compliance with specified financial covenants measured on a quarterly basis, including a minimum debt service coverage ratio, an average occupancy rate and a minimum project yield. The loan documents also include certain additional affirmative and negative covenants, including limitations on the disposition of the Borrowers and the collateral.
Term Loan with General Electric Capital Corporation

On December 29, 2006, a number of the Company's independent real estate holding subsidiaries jointly entered into the Third Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, with General Electric Capital Corporation (GECC), which consists of an approximately $55,700 multiple-advance term loan, further referred to as the Ten Project Note. The Ten Project Note matures in June 2016, and is currently secured by the real and personal property comprising the ten facilities owned by these subsidiaries. The Ten Project Note was funded in advances, with each advance bearing interest at a separate rate. The interest rates range from 6.95% to 7.50% per annum.
Under the Ten Project Note, we are subject to standard reporting requirements and other typical covenants for a loan of this type. Effective October 1, 2006 and continuing each calendar quarter thereafter, we are subject to restrictive financial covenants, including average occupancy, Debt Service (as defined in the agreement) and Project Yield (as defined in the agreement). As of September 30, 2011, we were in compliance with all loan covenants.

On November 6, 2009, the Company finalized the Fourth Amended and Restated Loan Agreement (Amended Term Loan) with GECC which increased the borrowing capacity of the loan by $40,000, further referred to as the Six Project Loan. The Six Project Loan was set to mature on September 30, 2014 and was secured by real and personal property comprising the six facilities. On July 15, 2011, the Six Project Loan was paid in full with funds received from the $75.0 million term loan portion of the Facility described above.
Revolving Credit Facility with General Electric Capital Corporation

Prior to the closing of the Facility on July 15, 2011, the Company had the Revolver with GECC under which the Company may borrow up to the lesser of $50,000 or 85% of the eligible accounts receivable. The Revolver was set to expire on February 21, 2013. On July 15, 2011, the Revolver was replaced by the Facility, described above.
Promissory Notes with Johnson Land Enterprises, Inc.

On October 1, 2009, four subsidiaries of The Ensign Group, Inc. entered into four separate promissory notes with Johnson Land Enterprises, LLC, for an aggregate of $10,000, as a part of the Company’s acquisition of three skilled nursing facilities in Utah. The unpaid balance of principal and accrued interest from these notes is due on September 30, 2019. The notes bear interest at a rate of 6.0% per annum. As a part of this transaction, the Company recorded a discount to the debt balance in the form of imputed interest of $1,218. This amount will be amortized over the term of the promissory notes, or ten years.
Bonds Payable to Lynn Family Partnership

In addition, on October 1, 2009, a subsidiary of The Ensign Group, Inc. in West Jordan, Utah assumed the obligation to pay the remaining principal and interest on bonds which were originally sold to finance the construction of the facility. These bonds were assumed as a part of the Company’s acquisition of three skilled nursing facilities in Utah. The unpaid balance of principal and accrued interest from these bonds were due on July 1, 2015. The Company paid this bond in full as of June 30, 2011.
The carrying value of the Company’s long-term debt is considered to approximate the fair value of such debt for all periods presented based upon the interest rates that the Company believes it can currently obtain for similar debt.