EX-99.2 3 pdfs-20220215xex99d2.htm EX-99.2

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Exhibit 99.2

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Q4 2021 and Full Year 2021

Management Report

February 15, 2022

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Contents

Q4 2021 and Full Year 2021 Results

–  Overview

–  Key Financial & Operating Metrics

–  Revenue by Geographic Area

Q4 2021 and Full Year 2021 Non-GAAP Results

–  Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss)

–  Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Spending by Function

Related Information

The following commentary is provided by management and should be referenced in conjunction with PDF Solutions’ fourth quarter of 2021 financial results press release available on its Investor Relations website at http://www.pdf.com/financial-news. These remarks represent management’s current views of the Company’s financial and operational performance and are provided to give investors and analysts further insight into its performance in advance of the earnings call webcast. The Company disclaims any duty to update this information for future events.

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PDF Solutions Reports Fourth Quarter 2021 Results

Q4 2021 Key Metrics

financial results Summary

Revenue: $29.9M

GAAP Gross Margin: 61%

    Q4 2021 Total revenues of $29.9M, up 1% over Q3 2021, and up 34% over Q4 2020.

    Q4 2021 Analytics revenue of $27.3M, flat compared with Q3 2021, and up 88% over Q4 2020.

    Q4 2021 Integrated yield ramp revenue of $2.6M, up 12% over Q3 2021 and down 67% over Q4 2020.

Non-GAAP Gross Margin: 65%

GAAP Diluted EPS: ($0.19)

Non-GAAP Diluted EPS: $0.07

Operating Cash Flow: $0.4M

Capital Expenditures: $1.3M

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Key Financial & Operating Metrics – Quarterly

(in thousands, except share data, which is in millions, and percentages)

Q4’21

  

  

Q3’21

  

  

Q2’21

  

  

Q1’21

  

  

Q4’20

Revenues

$ 29,886

$ 29,555

$ 27,419

$ 24,200

$ 22,367

GAAP Gross Margin

61%

63%

61%

56%

56%

Non-GAAP Gross Margin

65%

66%

65%

61%

61%

Outstanding Debt

 

$ 0

 

$0

$0

$0

$0

Operating Cash Flow

 

$ 416

 

$ 4,022

 

$ 8,130

($ 8,325)

$ 10,908

Capital Expenditures (CAPEX)

 

$ 1,340

 

$ 1,592

 

$ 535

$ 586

$ 1,603

$ Shares Repurchased

 

$ 0

 

$ 0

 

$ 0

$ 4,523

$ 0

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding

 

37.3

 

37.2

 

37.0

37.0

36.7

Effective Tax Rate Expense

 

(30)%

 

(27)%

 

(2)%

(14)%

(375)%

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Key Financial & Operating Metrics – Yearly

(in thousands, except share data, which is in millions, and percentages)

2021

  

2020

  

2019

Revenues

 

 

$ 111,060

 

$ 88,046

 

$ 85,585

GAAP Gross Margin

 

60%

58%

61%

Non-GAAP Gross Margin

 

64%

63%

65%

Outstanding Debt

 

 

$ 0

 

$0

$0

Operating Cash Flow

 

 

$ 4,243

 

$ 21,783

 

$ 24,590

Capital Expenditures (CAPEX)

 

 

$ 4,053

 

$ 6,968

 

$ 10,552

$ Shares Repurchased

 

 

$ 4,523

 

$ 0

 

$ 9,639

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding

 

 

37.1

 

34.5

 

32.4

Effective Tax Rate Benefit (Expense)

 

 

(17)%

 

(123)%

 

26%

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Revenue by Geographic Area – Quarterly

(Dollars in thousands)

  

Q4’21

  

Q3’21

  

Q2’21

  

Q1’21

  

Q4’20

North America

 

$ 15,792

$ 14,037

$ 12,211

$ 8,608

$ 10,525

% of Total

 

53%

47%

45%

35%

47%

Europe

 

$ 4,110

$ 4,325

$ 3,958

$ 4,331

$ 3,602

% of Total

 

14%

15%

14%

18%

16%

APAC

 

$ 9,984

$ 11,193

$ 11,250

$ 11,261

$ 8,240

% of Total

 

38%

38%

41%

47%

37%

Total revenues

 

$ 29,886

$ 29,555

$ 27,419

$ 24,200

$ 22,367

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Revenue by Geographic Area – Yearly

(Dollars in thousands)

  

2021

2020

2019

North America

 

$ 50,648

$ 36,935

$ 36,387

% of Total

 

46%

42%

42%

Europe

 

$ 16,724

$ 14,727

$ 13,463

% of Total

 

15%

17%

16%

APAC

 

$ 43,688

$ 36,384

$ 35,735

% of Total

 

39%

41%

42%

Total revenues

 

$ 111,060

$ 88,046

$ 85,585

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GAAP / Non-GAAP Presentation

In addition to providing results that are determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States of America (GAAP), the Company also provides certain non-GAAP financial measures. Non-GAAP gross margin excludes stock-based compensation expense and the amortization of acquired technology. Non-GAAP net income (loss) excludes the effects of certain non-recurring items, expenses related to an arbitration proceeding for a disputed customer contract, acquisition-related costs, write-down in value of property and equipment, stock-based compensation expenses, amortization of acquired technology and other acquired intangible assets, and their related income tax effects, as applicable, as well as adjustments for the non-cash portion of income taxes, tax impact of the CARES Act and valuation allowance for deferred tax assets. These non-GAAP financial measures are used by management internally to measure the Company’s profitability and performance. PDF Solutions’ management believes that these non-GAAP measures provide useful supplemental measures to investors regarding the Company’s ongoing operations in light of the fact that none of these categories of expense has a current effect on the future uses of cash (with the exception of expenses related to an arbitration proceeding for a disputed customer contract, and acquisition-related costs) nor do they impact the generation of current or future revenues. These non-GAAP results should not be considered an alternative to, or a substitute for, GAAP financial information, and may be different from similarly titled non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In particular, these non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for GAAP measures of income or loss as a measure of performance, or to cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities as a measure of liquidity. Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures internally to measure profitability and performance; these non-GAAP measures are presented here to give investors an opportunity to see the Company’s financial results as viewed by management. A detailed reconciliation of the adjustments made to comparable GAAP measures is included herein.

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Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss)

Quarterly

(in thousands, except for shares and per share amounts)

Q4’21

  

Q3’21

  

Q2’21

  

Q1’21

  

Q4’20

GAAP net loss

 

($ 7,000)

($ 2,407)

($ 4,484)

($ 7,597)

($ 33,449)

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP net loss to non-GAAP net income (loss):

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

3,457

3,363

2,742

3,369

2,987

Amortization of acquired technology

 

 

554

454

536

535

274

Amortization of other acquired intangible assets

 

 

313

314

314

314

220

Expenses of arbitration (1)

 

 

757

341

558

295

268

Write-down in value of property and equipment (2)

3,183

179

Acquisition-related costs (3)

 

752

Tax impact of reconciling items (4)

1,931

Tax impact of the CARES Act (5)

 

1,099

Tax impact of valuation allowance for deferred tax assets (6)

1,539

334

52

1,166

24,471

Non-GAAP net income (loss)

 

$ 2,803

$ 2,399

($ 282)

($ 1,918)

($ 1,268)

GAAP net loss per diluted share

($ 0.19)

($ 0.06)

($ 0.12)

($ 0.21)

($ 0.91)

Non-GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share

 

$ 0.07

$ 0.06

($ 0.01)

($ 0.05)

($ 0.03)

Shares used in net income (loss) per diluted share calculation

 

 

38,430

37,916

37,004

36,974

36,727


(1)Represents expenses related to an arbitration proceeding over a disputed customer contract, which expenses are expected to continue until the arbitration is resolved.

(2)Pertains to write-down in value of our first-generation of e-beam tools for Design-for-Inspection systems wherein carrying values may not be fully recoverable due to lack of market demand and future needs of our customers for these tools.

(3)Represents transaction expenses related to the acquisition of Cimetrix Incorporated in the fourth quarter of 2020.

(4)Tax impact of reconciling items for the fourth quarter of 2020 pertains to the reversal of prior quarters’ tax impact due to a full valuation allowance recognized against the U.S. deferred tax assets (DTAs) on a GAAP basis in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020. The above reconciling items do not have any tax expense or benefit on a GAAP basis for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 due to the US federal net operating loss (“NOL”) and full valuation allowance offsetting any tax impact (i.e., any increase or decrease in NOL or credits is offset by a corresponding valuation allowance from these items.

(5)The Company booked discrete tax benefit recognized from the carryback of NOLs under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) enacted in March 2020 in the amount of $2.3 million through the nine months ended September 30, 2020. Such tax benefit represents the refund of cash taxes in the amount of $1.2 million and release of previously utilized tax attributes of $1.1 million. Due to full valuation allowance placed against U.S. DTAs in the fourth quarter of 2020, there is no tax benefit from the released tax attributes. The Company does not have any NOLs on a non-GAAP basis and, therefore, it did not recognize any CARES Act benefit in calculating its non-GAAP tax expense and net income (loss).

(6)The Company’s GAAP tax expense is higher year-to-date compared to the non-GAAP tax expense, primarily due to the GAAP full U.S. federal and state valuation allowances. For example, on a GAAP basis, the Company does not receive a deferred tax benefit for foreign tax credits or R&D credits after valuation allowance. The Company’s non-GAAP tax rate and resulting non-GAAP tax expense is not calculated with a full U.S. federal or state valuation allowance due to the Company’s for Non-GAAP income and management’s conclusion that it will be able to more likely than not to utilize its net DTAs. Each reporting period, management evaluates the need for a valuation allowance and may place a valuation allowance against its U.S. net deferred tax assets (DTA) on a non-GAAP basis if it concludes it is more likely than not that it will not be able to utilize some or all of its US DTAs on a non-GAAP basis.

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Reconciliation of GAAP Net Loss to Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss)

Yearly

(in thousands, except for shares and per share amounts)

  

2021

  

2020

  

2019

GAAP net loss

 

 

($ 21,488)

($ 40,363)

($ 5,418)

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP net loss to non-GAAP net income (loss):

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

12,931

12,463

11,423

Amortization of acquired technology

 

 

2,079

705

574

Amortization of other acquired intangible assets

 

 

1,255

741

609

Expenses of arbitration (1)

 

 

1,951

1,098

Write-down in value of property and equipment (2)

3,183

490

Acquisition-related costs (3)

752

Restructuring charges and severance payment

92

Adjustment to contingent consideration related to acquisition

30

Tax impact of reconciling items (4)

(2,785)

Tax impact of the CARES Act (5)

(1,162)

Tax impact of valuation allowance for deferred tax assets (6)

3,091

24,471

Non-GAAP net income (loss)

$ 3,002

($ 805)

$ 4,525

GAAP net loss per diluted share

($ 0.58)

($ 1.17)

($ 0.17)

Non-GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share

$ 0.08

($ 0.02)

$ 0.14

Shares used in net income (loss) per diluted share calculation

 

 

$ 37,901

$ 34,458

$ 33,122


(1)Represents expenses related to an arbitration proceeding over a disputed customer contract, which expenses are expected to continue until the arbitration is resolved.
(2)Pertains to write-down in value of our first-generation of e-beam tools for Design-for-Inspection systems wherein carrying values may not be fully recoverable due to lack of market demand and future needs of our customers for these tools.
(3)Represents transaction expenses related to the acquisition of Cimetrix Incorporated in the fourth quarter of 2020.

(4)Tax impact of reconciling items for the fourth quarter of 2020 pertains to the reversal of prior quarters’ tax impact due to a full valuation allowance recognized against the U.S. deferred tax assets (DTAs) on a GAAP basis in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020. The above reconciling items do not have any tax expense or benefit on a GAAP basis for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 due to the US federal net operating loss (“NOL”) and full valuation allowance offsetting any tax impact (i.e., any increase or decrease in NOL or credits is offset by a corresponding valuation allowance from these items.

(5)The Company booked discrete tax benefit recognized from the carryback of NOLs under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) enacted in March 2020 in the amount of $2.3 million through the nine months ended September 30, 2020. Such tax benefit represents the refund of cash taxes in the amount of $1.2 million and release of previously utilized tax attributes of $1.1 million. Due to full valuation allowance placed against U.S. DTAs in the fourth quarter of 2020, there is no tax benefit from the released tax attributes. The Company does not have any NOLs on a non-GAAP basis and, therefore, it did not recognize any CARES Act benefit in calculating its non-GAAP tax expense and net income (loss).

(6)The Company’s GAAP tax expense is higher year-to-date compared to the non-GAAP tax expense, primarily due to the GAAP full U.S. federal and state valuation allowances. For example, on a GAAP basis, the Company does not receive a deferred tax benefit for foreign tax credits or R&D credits after valuation allowance. The Company’s non-GAAP tax rate and resulting non-GAAP tax expense is not calculated with a full U.S. federal or state valuation allowance due to the Company’s for Non-GAAP income and management’s conclusion that it will be able to more likely than not to utilize its net DTAs. Each reporting period, management evaluates the need for a valuation allowance and may place a valuation allowance against its U.S. net DTAs on a non-GAAP basis if it concludes it is more likely than not that it will not be able to utilize some or all of its US DTAs on a non-GAAP basis.

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Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Spending by Function

Quarterly

(in thousands)

Q4’21

  

Q3’21

  

Q2’21

  

Q1’21

  

Q4’20

Cost of Revenue - GAAP

 

$ 11,675

$ 11,070

$ 10,785

$ 10,663

$ 9,839

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP Cost of Revenue to non-GAAP Cost of Revenue:

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

(703)

(670)

(538)

(652)

(872)

Amortization of acquired technology

 

(554)

(454)

(536)

(535)

(274)

Cost of Revenue - Non-GAAP

 

$ 10,418

$ 9,946

$ 9,711

$ 9,476

$ 8,693

Research & Development - GAAP

 

$ 11,218

$ 10,657

$ 11,064

$ 10,841

$ 9,981

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP R&D to non-GAAP R&D:

Stock-based compensation expense

(1,502)

(1,299)

(1,126)

(1,588)

(1,187)

Write-down in value of property and equipment

(179)

Research & Development - Non-GAAP

$ 9,716

$ 9,358

$ 9,938

$ 9,253

$ 8,615

Selling, General, & Administrative - GAAP

$ 9,167

$ 9,609

$ 9,410

$ 9,464

$ 8,625

Adjustment to reconcile GAAP SG&A to non-GAAP SG&A:

Stock-based compensation expense

(1,252)

(1,394)

(1,078)

(1,129)

(928)

Expenses of arbitration (1)

(757)

(341)

(558)

(295)

(268)

Acquisition-related costs (2)

(752)

Selling, General, & Administrative - Non-GAAP

 

$ 7,158

$ 7,874

$ 7,774

$ 8,040

$ 6,677


(1)Represents expenses related to an arbitration proceeding over a disputed contract with a customer, which expenses are expected to continue until the arbitration is resolved.
(2)Represents transaction expenses related to the acquisition of Cimetrix Incorporated in the fourth quarter of 2020.

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Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Spending by Function

Yearly

(in thousands)

2021

  

2020

  

2019

Cost of Revenue - GAAP

 

$ 44,193

$ 36,765

$ 33,474

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP Cost of Revenue to non-GAAP Cost of Revenue:

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

(2,563)

(3,454)

(3,185)

Amortization of acquired technology

 

(2,079)

(705)

(574)

Cost of Revenue - Non-GAAP

 

$ 39,551

$ 32,606

$ 29,715

Research & Development - GAAP

 

$ 43,780

$ 34,654

$ 32,747

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP R&D to non-GAAP R&D:

Stock-based compensation expense

(5,515)

(4,800)

(4,764)

Write-down in value of property and equipment

(328)

Adjustment to contingent consideration related to acquisition

(30)

Research & Development - Non-GAAP

$ 38,265

$ 29,526

$ 27,953

Selling, General, & Administrative - GAAP

$ 37,649

$ 32,677

$ 26,299

Adjustment to reconcile GAAP SG&A to non-GAAP SG&A:

Stock-based compensation expense

(4,853)

(4,209)

(3,474)

Expenses of arbitration (1)

(1,951)

(1,098)

Write-down in value of property and equipment

(162)

Acquisition-related costs (2)

(752)

Selling, General, & Administrative - Non-GAAP

 

$ 30,845

$ 26,456

$ 22,825


(1)Represents expenses related to an arbitration proceeding over a disputed contract with a customer, which expenses are expected to continue until the arbitration is resolved.
(2)Represents transaction expenses related to the acquisition of Cimetrix Incorporated in the fourth quarter of 2020.

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