FORM 6-K

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Report of Foreign Private Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16

under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of June 2008

Commission File Number: 333-132289

Embraer - Brazilian Aviation Company

(Translation of registrant's name into English)

EMBRAER - EMPRESA BRASILEIRA DE AERONÁUTICA S.A.

Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170

12227-901 São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil

(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F: Form 20-F x   Form 40-F o.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): _____

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): _____

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934: Yes o No x.

If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): _____

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

	EMBRAER - EMPRESA BRASILEIRA DE AERONÁUTICA S.A.
Dated: June 3, 2008	By:	/s/ Antonio Luiz Pizarro Manso
	Name:	Antonio Luiz Pizarro Manso
	Title:	Executive Vice-President Corporate and Chief Financial Officer

EXHIBIT INDEX

1. Copy of Company’s press release on filing of its 2007 annual report on Form 20-F, dated June 3, 2008.

EMBRAER FILES ITS 2007 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM-20F

São José dos Campos, June 3, 2008 - Embraer- Empresa Brasileira de Aeronáutica S.A. (NYSE: ERJ; Bovespa: EMBR3) announced that it has filed, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), on May 19, 2008, its annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007.

The annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007 is available on the Company’s website at www.embraer.com and all Embraer ADR holders have the ability, upon request, to receive hard copy of the document free of charge.

Investor Relations

Embraer - Empresa Brasileira de Aeronáutica S.A.

Tel: (+55 12) 3927 4404

Email: investor.relations@embraer.com.br

Embraer Image Gallery

Visit the Embraer Image Gallery at www.embraer.com.

Note to Editors

Embraer (Empresa Brasileira de Aeronáutica S.A. - NYSE: ERJ; Bovespa: EMBR3) is the world’s largest manufacturer of commercial jets up to 120 seats, and one of Brazil's leading exporters. Embraer's headquarters are located in São José dos Campos, São Paulo, and it has offices, industrial operations and customer service facilities in Brazil, the United States, France, Portugal, China and Singapore. Founded in 1969, the Company designs, develops, manufactures and sells aircraft for the Commercial Aviation, Executive Aviation, and Defense and Government segments. The Company also provides after sales support and services to customers worldwide. On March 31, 2008, Embraer had a workforce of 23,878 employees and a firm order backlog of US$ 20.3 billion.

PRESS OFFICES

Headquarters (Brazil)	North America	Europe, Middle East and Africa	China
Rosana Dias rosana.dias@embraer.com.br Cell: +55 12 9724 4929 Tel.: +55 12 3927 1311 Fax: +55 12 3927 2411	Pedro Ferraz pedro.ferraz@embraer.com Cell: +1 954 651 1871 Tel.: +1 954 359 3414 Fax: +1 954 359 4755	Stéphane Guilbaud sguilbaud@embraer.fr Cell: +33 6 7522 8519 Tel.: +33 1 4938 4455 Fax: +33 1 4938 4456	Tracy Chen tracy.chen@bjs.embraer.com Cell: +86 139 1018 2281 Tel.: +86 10 6598 9988 Fax: +86 106598 9986

This document may contain projections, statements and estimates regarding circumstances or events yet to take place. Those projections and estimates are based largely on current expectations, forecasts on future events and financial tendencies that affect Embraer’s businesses. Those estimates are subject to risks, uncertainties and suppositions that include, among others: general economic, political and trade conditions in Brazil and in those markets where Embraer does business; expectations on industry trends; the Company’s investment plans; its capacity to develop and deliver products on the dates previously agreed upon, and existing and future governmental regulations. The words “believe”, “may”, “is able”, “will be able”, “intend”, “continue”, “anticipate”, “expect” and other similar terms are supposed to identify potentialities. Embraer does not feel compelled to publish updates nor to revise any estimates due to new information, future events or any other facts. In view of the inherent risks and uncertainties, such estimates, events and circumstances may not take place. The actual results can therefore differ substantially from those previously published as Embraer expectations.

PRESS OFFICES

Headquarters (Brazil)	North America	Europe, Middle East and Africa	China
Rosana Dias rosana.dias@embraer.com.br Cell: +55 12 9724 4929 Tel.: +55 12 3927 1311 Fax: +55 12 3927 2411	Pedro Ferraz pedro.ferraz@embraer.com Cell: +1 954 651 1871 Tel.: +1 954 359 3414 Fax: +1 954 359 4755	Stéphane Guilbaud sguilbaud@embraer.fr Cell: +33 6 7522 8519 Tel.: +33 1 4938 4455 Fax: +33 1 4938 4456	Tracy Chen tracy.chen@bjs.embraer.com Cell: +86 139 1018 2281 Tel.: +86 10 6598 9988 Fax: +86 106598 9986