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Property, Plant and Equipment, net
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Property, Plant and Equipment, net [Text Block]
8

Property, Plant and Equipment, net

   
 

Property, plant and equipment as of September 30, 2010 and 2011 consist of the following:


      2010     2011  
  Buildings $  121,050,663   $  127,025,347  
  Machinery and equipment   135,127,265     159,355,671  
  Office equipment   2,207,168     2,519,208  
  Motor vehicles   1,416,369     1,453,456  
      259,801,465     290,353,682  
  Accumulated depreciation   (61,340,759 )   (80,673,667 )
  Construction in progress   33,791,211     45,305,701  
  Prepayment for acquisition of property, plant and equipment   2,550,733     1,466,207  
  Assets held for abandonment   1,043,835     744,356  
  Net book value $  235,846,485   $  257,196,279  
               
  Impairment charge   (6,961,909 )   (13,958,165 )
               
  Carried amount $  228,884,576   $  243,238,114  

 

Property, plant and equipment with net book value of US$185,039 were sold during the year ended September 30,

   
 

2011 for US$656,483, resulting in a profit of $471,444. There was no disposal during the year of 2010.

   
(i)

Depreciation expense is included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income /(loss) as follows:


      200 9     2010     2011  
  Cost of revenues $  9,291,825   $  14,177,675   $ 14,190,901  
  Research and development expenses   479,980     545,316     487,914  
  Sales and marketing expenses   444,060     433,196     392,390  
  General and administrative expenses   1,896,383     2,408,001     2,737,675  
    $  12,112,248   $  17,564,188   $  17,808,880  

(ii)

Construction in Progress

   
 

Construction in progress mainly comprises capital expenditures for construction of the Company’s new corporate campus, including offices, factories and staff dormitories.

   
 

For the years ended September 30, 2009, 2010 and 2011, the Company capitalized interest of US$723,527, US$465,869 and US$368,227, respectively, to the cost of construction in progress.

   
(iii)

Pledged Property, Plant and Equipment

   
 

As of September 30, 2010 and 2011, machinery and equipment with net book value of US$59,735,854 and US$56,376,435 of the Company were pledged as collateral under certain loan arrangements (see Notes 11 and 12).

   
(iv)

Assets held for abandonment

   
 

Assets held for abandonment as of September 30, 2010 and 2011 consist of the following:


      2010     2011  
  Net book value $  1,043,835     744,356  
  Less: impairment charge   (819,874 )   (744,356 )
  Carried amount $  223,961     -  

 

The carried amount as of September 30, 2010 and 2011 composed of the machinery and equipment relating to steel-case cell production line and certain used assets which have been written down to their salvage value of US$223,961 and nil.

 

 

(v)

Impairment charge

 

 

 

During the course of the Company’s strategic review of its operations in the years ended September 30, 2010 and 2011, the Company assessed the recoverability of the carrying value of certain property, plant and equipment which resulted in impairment losses of approximately US$7.0 million and US$6.5 million, respectively.