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Property, Plant and Equipment, net
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Property, Plant and Equipment, net [Text Block]

6. Property, Plant and Equipment, net

Property, plant and equipment as of September 30, 2013 and March 31, 2014 consisted of the following:

    September 30, 2013     March 31, 2014  
Buildings $ 152,128,751   $ 153,178,821  
Machinery and equipment   125,617,004     123,860,772  
Office equipment   2,520,480     2,925,405  
Motor vehicles   1,722,492     1,736,098  
    281,988,727     281,701,096  
Accumulated depreciation   (123,715,978 )   (127,006,350 )
Construction in progress   11,321,396     18,802,597  
Prepayment for acquisition of property, plant and equipment   558,013     3,970,186  
Carrying amount $ 170,152,158   $ 177,467,529  
(i)

Depreciation expense is included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss as follows:

               
      Three months ended March 31,     Six months ended March 31,  
      2013     2014     2013     2014  
  Cost of revenues $ 3,452,718   $ 1,716,070   $ 7,394,524   $ 3,290,721  
  Research and development expenses   143,699     132,043     280,416     247,554  
  Sales and marketing expenses   34,271     28,061     66,853     56,837  
  General and administrative expenses   809,783     840,414     1,616,448     1,690,180  
    $ 4,440,471   $ 2,716,588   $ 9,358,241   $ 5,285,292  

(ii)

The Company's Research and Development Test Centre in Shenzhen was completed in July 2013. The Company leased out a substantial part of the Research and Development Test Centre to third party tenants, for a period from three to ten years, and recognized rental income of $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and $2.6 million for the six months ended March 31, 2014. As of September 30, 2013 and March 31, 2014, the Company had also received $715,398 and $1,200,176, respectively in rental deposits from its tenants.

   
 

The following schedule provides an analysis of the Company's investment in property on operating leases by major classes as of March 31, 2014:


  Buildings $ 44,619,829  
  Less: Accumulated depreciation   (605,555 )
    $ 44,014,274  

The following is a schedule by years of minimum future rentals on noncancelable operating leases as of March 31, 2014.

  Year ending September 30,      
    2014 $ 2,869,498  
    2015   5,738,995  
    2016   5,712,258  
    2017   5,274,237  
    2018   4,743,803  
     Later years   6,270,239  
    $ 30,609,030  

(iii)

Construction in Progress

   
 

Construction in progress as of September 30, 2013 and March 31, 2014 was mainly comprised of capital expenditures for the automation production line of BAK Tianjin and the site of Dalian BAK Power.

   
 

For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2014, the Company capitalized interest of $659,803 and $85,420, respectively, to the cost of construction in progress.

   
 

For the six months ended March 31, 2013 and 2014, the Company capitalized interest of $1,369,663 and $318,500, respectively, to the cost of construction in progress.

(iv)

Impairment charge

   
 

During the course of the Company's strategic review of its operations, the Company assessed the recoverability of the carrying value of the Company's property, plant and equipment. The impairment charge, if existed, represented the excess of carrying amounts of the Company's property, plant and equipment over the estimated discounted cash flows expected to be generated by the Company's production facilities. The Company charged impairment losses of $11.4 million and $11.4 million for the three and six months ended March 31, 2013, respectively. The impairment charge represented the excess of carrying amounts of the Company's property, plant and equipment over the estimated discounted cash flows expected to be generated by the Company's production facilities in Shenzhen primarily for the production of aluminum-case cells. The Company believes that there was no further impairment for the three and six months ended March 31, 2014.