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Premises and Equipment and Lease Commitments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Premises and Equipment and Lease Commitments [Abstract]  
Premises and Equipment and Lease Commitments
Note 6.  Premises and Equipment and Lease Commitments

Premises and equipment at December 31, 2019 and 2018 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
 
 Range of Useful Lives
20192018
LandNot applicable$64,814  $64,898  
Buildings15 to 30 years185,340  170,829  
Leasehold improvements15 to 20 years45,398  43,536  
Furniture and equipment3 to 20 years109,900  100,946  
  405,452  380,209  
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization 131,520  114,649  
   $273,932  $265,560  

Depreciation and amortization expense was approximately $22.1 million, $21.5 million, and $13.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively

Pinnacle Financial has entered into various operating leases, primarily for office space and branch facilities. The leases are classified as operating or finance leases at commencement. Right-of-use assets representing the right to use the underlying asset and lease liabilities representing the obligation to make future lease payments are recognized on the balance sheet. These assets and liabilities are estimated based on the present value of future lease payments discounted using Pinnacle Financial's incremental secured borrowing rates as of the commencement date of the lease. Certain lease agreements contain renewal options which are considered in the determination of the lease term if they are deemed reasonably certain to be exercised. Pinnacle Financial has elected not to recognize leases with an original term of less than 12 months on the balance sheet.

Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities relating to Pinnacle Financial's operating and finance leases are as follows at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

Right-of-use assets:
Operating leases$79,574  
Finance leases1,996  
Total right-of-use assets$81,570  
Lease liabilities:
Operating leases$83,219  
Finance leases3,244  
Total lease liabilities$86,463  

The total lease cost related to operating leases and short term leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases, right-of-use assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and interest imputed on the lease liability is recognized using the effective interest method. The components of Pinnacle Financial's total lease cost were as follows for the year ended December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

Operating lease cost$13,992  
Short-term lease cost295  
Finance lease cost:
Interest on lease liabilities243  
Amortization of right-of-use asset226  
Sublease income(1,463) 
Net lease cost$13,293  
The weighted average remaining lease term and weighted average discount rate for operating and finance leases at December 31, 2019 are as follows:

Weighted average remaining lease term
Operating leases10.75 years
Finance leases8.84 years
Weighted average discount rate
Operating leases3.07 %
Finance leases7.22 %


Cash flows related to operating and finance leases during the year ended December 31, 2019 were as follows (in thousands):

Operating cash flows related to operating leases$13,609  
Operating cash flows related to finance leases$243  
Financing cash flows related to finance leases$226  

Future undiscounted lease payments for operating and finance leases with inital terms of more than 12 months are as follows at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):
Operating LeasesFinance Leases
2020$13,070  $470  
202112,439  470  
202210,632  470  
20239,779  479  
20249,667  527  
Thereafter44,507  2,021  
Total undiscounted lease payments100,094  4,437  
Less: imputed interest(16,875) (1,193) 
Net lease liabilities$83,219  $3,244