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Leases Leases
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases Leases

Pinnacle Financial has entered into various operating leases, primarily for office space and branch facilities, and through acquisition assumed a single finance lease for a branch facility. Upon adoption of FASB ASU 2016-02 Leases on January 1, 2019, Pinnacle Financial began recognizing right-of-use assets and lease liabilities related to its operating leases. Prior to ASU 2016-02, such assets and liabilities were recognized only for capital leases (referred to as finance leases under the amendments of ASU 2016-02). In accordance with the optional transition method allowed by ASU 2016-11, comparative prior period information included within this note is presented in accordance with guidance in effect during those periods. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities related to Pinnacle Financial's operating and finance leases are as follows at June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Balance Sheet Location
June 30, 2019
Right-of-use assets
 
 
Operating leases (1)
Other assets
$
72,719

Finance leases
Premises and equipment, net
2,100

Total right-of-use assets
 
$
74,819

Lease liabilities
 
 
Operating leases
Other liabilities
$
80,697

Finance leases
Other liabilities
3,359

Total lease liabilities
 
$
84,056

(1) Presented net of tenant improvement allowances of $1.7 million and purchase accounting fair value adjustments of $2.8 million.

Lease costs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 related to these leases were as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Operating lease cost
$
3,532

$
6,972

Short-term lease cost
14

28

Finance lease cost:
 
 
Interest on lease liabilities
61

123

Amortization of right-of-use asset
57

113

Sublease income
(312
)
(561
)
Net lease cost
$
3,352

$
6,675


Rent expense related to leases during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 was $3.1 million and $6.3 million, respectively.

Cash flows related to leases during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 were as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Operating cash flows related to operating leases
$
3,380

$
6,761

Operating cash flows related to finance leases
61

123

Financing cash flows related to finance leases
57

112



Lease liabilities are determined based on lease term discounted at an effective rate of interest. Certain lease agreements contain renewal options which are considered in the determination of the lease term if they are deemed reasonably certain to be exercised. Discount rates used to determine the present value of lease payments are based on secured borrowing rates as of the commencement date of the lease. The following table presents the weighted average remaining lease term and weighted average discount rate used to determine lease liabilities at June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
June 30, 2019
Weighted average remaining lease term:
 
Operating leases
10.60 years

Finance leases
9.33 years

Weighted average discount rate:
 
Operating leases
3.34
%
Finance leases
7.22
%


The following table presents a maturity analysis of undiscounted cash flows due under operating leases and finance leases and a reconciliation to total operating lease liabilities and finance lease liabilities at June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Operating Leases
Finance Leases
2019 (1)
$
6,776

$
235

2020
12,538

470

2021
12,110

470

2022
9,725

470

2023
8,874

479

Thereafter
48,305

2,548

 
98,328

4,672

Less: Imputed interest
(17,631
)
(1,313
)
Total lease liabilities
$
80,697

$
3,359

(1) Includes the period from July 1, 2019 - December 31, 2019.

At December 31, 2018, the future minimum lease payments due under operating leases and capital leases, and a reconciliation to total capital lease liabilities were as follows (in thousands):
 
Operating Leases
Capital Leases
2019
$
12,889

$
470

2020
11,805

470

2021
11,527

470

2022
9,410

470

2023
8,820

479

Thereafter
43,730

2,548

Future minimum lease payments
$
98,181

4,907

Less: Imputed interest
 
(1,437
)
Total capital lease liabilities
 
$
3,470


Leases Leases

Pinnacle Financial has entered into various operating leases, primarily for office space and branch facilities, and through acquisition assumed a single finance lease for a branch facility. Upon adoption of FASB ASU 2016-02 Leases on January 1, 2019, Pinnacle Financial began recognizing right-of-use assets and lease liabilities related to its operating leases. Prior to ASU 2016-02, such assets and liabilities were recognized only for capital leases (referred to as finance leases under the amendments of ASU 2016-02). In accordance with the optional transition method allowed by ASU 2016-11, comparative prior period information included within this note is presented in accordance with guidance in effect during those periods. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities related to Pinnacle Financial's operating and finance leases are as follows at June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Balance Sheet Location
June 30, 2019
Right-of-use assets
 
 
Operating leases (1)
Other assets
$
72,719

Finance leases
Premises and equipment, net
2,100

Total right-of-use assets
 
$
74,819

Lease liabilities
 
 
Operating leases
Other liabilities
$
80,697

Finance leases
Other liabilities
3,359

Total lease liabilities
 
$
84,056

(1) Presented net of tenant improvement allowances of $1.7 million and purchase accounting fair value adjustments of $2.8 million.

Lease costs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 related to these leases were as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Operating lease cost
$
3,532

$
6,972

Short-term lease cost
14

28

Finance lease cost:
 
 
Interest on lease liabilities
61

123

Amortization of right-of-use asset
57

113

Sublease income
(312
)
(561
)
Net lease cost
$
3,352

$
6,675


Rent expense related to leases during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 was $3.1 million and $6.3 million, respectively.

Cash flows related to leases during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 were as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
Operating cash flows related to operating leases
$
3,380

$
6,761

Operating cash flows related to finance leases
61

123

Financing cash flows related to finance leases
57

112



Lease liabilities are determined based on lease term discounted at an effective rate of interest. Certain lease agreements contain renewal options which are considered in the determination of the lease term if they are deemed reasonably certain to be exercised. Discount rates used to determine the present value of lease payments are based on secured borrowing rates as of the commencement date of the lease. The following table presents the weighted average remaining lease term and weighted average discount rate used to determine lease liabilities at June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
June 30, 2019
Weighted average remaining lease term:
 
Operating leases
10.60 years

Finance leases
9.33 years

Weighted average discount rate:
 
Operating leases
3.34
%
Finance leases
7.22
%


The following table presents a maturity analysis of undiscounted cash flows due under operating leases and finance leases and a reconciliation to total operating lease liabilities and finance lease liabilities at June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Operating Leases
Finance Leases
2019 (1)
$
6,776

$
235

2020
12,538

470

2021
12,110

470

2022
9,725

470

2023
8,874

479

Thereafter
48,305

2,548

 
98,328

4,672

Less: Imputed interest
(17,631
)
(1,313
)
Total lease liabilities
$
80,697

$
3,359

(1) Includes the period from July 1, 2019 - December 31, 2019.

At December 31, 2018, the future minimum lease payments due under operating leases and capital leases, and a reconciliation to total capital lease liabilities were as follows (in thousands):
 
Operating Leases
Capital Leases
2019
$
12,889

$
470

2020
11,805

470

2021
11,527

470

2022
9,410

470

2023
8,820

479

Thereafter
43,730

2,548

Future minimum lease payments
$
98,181

4,907

Less: Imputed interest
 
(1,437
)
Total capital lease liabilities
 
$
3,470