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Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Shares and Salary Stock Units (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Dec. 31, 2018
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Available for Grant         1,700,000
Vesting period   5 years      
Exercisable period   10 years      
Number [Roll Forward]          
Outstanding, Beginning Balance (in shares)   274,586 550,490 1,251,601  
Granted (in shares)   0 0 0  
Exercised (in shares)   (97,877) (275,904) [1] (698,673)  
Forfeited (in shares)   0 0 (3)  
Outstanding, Ending Balance (in shares)   176,709 274,586 550,490  
Options exercisable (in shares)         176,709
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price [Abstract]          
Outstanding, Beginning Balance (in dollars per share)   $ 21.40 $ 20.75 $ 21.23  
Granted (in dollars per share)   0.00 0.00 0.00  
Exercised (in dollars per share)   18.91 20.09 [1] 21.63  
Forfeited (in dollars per share)   0.00 0.00 29.50  
Outstanding, Ending Balance (in dollars per share)   $ 22.77 $ 21.40 $ 20.75  
Options exercisable (in dollars per share)         $ 22.77
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Additional Disclosures [Abstract]          
Outstanding   2 years 2 months 23 days      
Options exercisable   2 years 2 months 23 days      
Aggregate intrinsic value [Abstract]          
Outstanding [2]         $ 4,123,000
Options exercisable [2]         $ 4,123,000
Quoted closing price of common stock (in dollars per share)         $ 46.10
Number Of Shares Settled During Period Stock Appreciation Rights Exercised       1,137  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period, Intrinsic Value   $ 2,700,000 $ 12,700,000 $ 21,700,000  
Share-based Compensation [Abstract]          
Restricted stock expense   17,636,000 19,538,000 10,971,000  
Income tax benefit   4,610,000 7,665,000 4,306,000  
Restricted stock expense, net of income tax benefit   $ 13,026,000 $ 11,873,000 $ 6,665,000  
Unrecognized restricted share expense         $ 32,900,000
Weighted average period over which unrecognized restricted share expense will be recognized   1 year 9 months 7 days      
Number [Roll Forward]          
Unvested, beginning of period (in shares)   936,135 820,539 866,314  
Shares awards   180,450 261,942 177,664  
Conversion of previously awarded restricted share units to restricted share awards   6,200 43,680 43,694  
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to associates/directors (in shares)   (400,820) (292,896) (245,873)  
Shares forfeited (in shares)   (29,159) (34,020) (21,260)  
Unvested, end of period (in shares)   692,806 936,135 820,539  
Grant date weighted average cost [Roll Forward]          
Unvested, beginning of period (in dollars per share)   $ 50.08 $ 36.47 $ 31.39  
Shares awarded (in dollars per share)   62.40 67.14 48.61  
Conversion of restricted share units to restricted share awards (in dollars per share)   67.85 69.40 46.37  
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to associates/directors (in dollars per share)   46.33 37.59 28.39  
Shares forfeited (in dollars per share)   59.51 54.71 39.88  
Unvested, end of period (in dollars per share)   $ 55.19 $ 50.08 $ 36.47  
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years [3]       5 years  
Shares awards   180,450 261,942 177,664  
Shares forfeited (in shares)   (29,159) (34,020) (21,260)  
Shares Unvested (in shares)   936,135 820,539 866,314 692,806
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards   180,450 261,942 177,664  
Service period per tranche (in years)   5 years      
Stock-based compensation expense   $ 17,636,000 $ 19,538,000 $ 10,971,000  
Employee Stock Option          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Outstanding, Ending Balance (in shares)   176,709      
Stock Swap          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Exercised (in shares)     (750)    
Aggregate intrinsic value [Abstract]          
Number of shares settled during period Stock Swap     277    
Stock Appreciation Rights          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Exercised (in shares) [4]       (2,435)  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price [Abstract]          
Exercised (in dollars per share) [4]       $ 15.60  
Time Based Awards 2016          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [3]       143,273  
Shares forfeited (in shares) [3],[5]   (17,942)      
Unvested, end of period (in shares) [3]   73,508      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [3]       143,273  
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to participants (in shares) [3]   37,574      
Shares withheld for taxes by participants (in shares) [3]   14,249      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [3],[5]   (17,942)      
Shares Unvested (in shares) [3]   73,508     73,508
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [3]       143,273  
Time Based Awards 2017          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [3]     248,265    
Shares forfeited (in shares) [3],[5]   (27,647)      
Unvested, end of period (in shares) [3]   165,316      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [3]     248,265    
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to participants (in shares) [3]   42,615      
Shares withheld for taxes by participants (in shares) [3]   12,687      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [3],[5]   (27,647)      
Shares Unvested (in shares) [3]   165,316     165,316
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [3]     248,265    
Time Based Awards 2017 | BNC Bancorp          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [3],[6]     136,890    
Shares forfeited (in shares) [3],[5],[6]   (1,292)      
Unvested, end of period (in shares) [3],[6]   48,122      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [3],[6]     136,890    
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to participants (in shares) [3],[6]   85,061      
Shares withheld for taxes by participants (in shares) [3],[6]   2,415      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [3],[5],[6]   (1,292)      
Shares Unvested (in shares) [3],[6]   48,122     48,122
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [3],[6]     136,890    
Time Based Awards 2017 | Associates | Minimum          
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years     3 years    
Time Based Awards 2017 | Associates | Minimum | BNC Bancorp          
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years     3 years    
Time Based Awards 2017 | Associates | Maximum          
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years     5 years    
Time Based Awards 2017 | Associates | Maximum | BNC Bancorp          
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years     5 years    
Time Based Awards 2018          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [3]   147,601      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [3],[5]   (4,927)      
Unvested, end of period (in shares) [3]   142,361      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [3]   147,601      
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to participants (in shares) [3]   224      
Shares withheld for taxes by participants (in shares) [3]   89      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [3],[5]   (4,927)      
Shares Unvested (in shares) [3]   142,361     142,361
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [3]   147,601      
Time Based Awards 2018 | BNC Bancorp          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [3],[6]   16,777      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [3],[5],[6]   (500)      
Unvested, end of period (in shares) [3],[6]   16,277      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [3],[6]   16,777      
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to participants (in shares) [3],[6]   0      
Shares withheld for taxes by participants (in shares) [3],[6]   0      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [3],[5],[6]   (500)      
Shares Unvested (in shares) [3],[6]   16,277     16,277
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [3],[6]   16,777      
Time Based Awards 2018 | Associates | Minimum          
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years   3 years      
Time Based Awards 2018 | Associates | Minimum | BNC Bancorp          
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years   3 years      
Time Based Awards 2018 | Associates | Maximum          
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years   5 years      
Time Based Awards 2018 | Associates | Maximum | BNC Bancorp          
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years   5 years      
Performance Based Awards 2016 | Leadership Team          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [7]       43,694  
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5],[7]   0      
Unvested, end of period (in shares) [7]   21,379      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years [7]       3 years  
Shares awards [7]       43,694  
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to participants (in shares) [7]   14,991      
Shares withheld for taxes by participants (in shares) [7]   7,324      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5],[7]   0      
Shares Unvested (in shares) [7]   21,379     21,379
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [7]       43,694  
Performance Based Awards 2016 | Leadership Team | Avenue Financial Holdings, Inc.          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [8]       15,468  
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5],[8]   0      
Unvested, end of period (in shares) [8]   10,314      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years [8]       3 years  
Shares awards [8]       15,468  
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to participants (in shares) [8]   3,904      
Shares withheld for taxes by participants (in shares) [8]   1,250      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5],[8]   0      
Shares Unvested (in shares) [8]   10,314     10,314
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [8]       15,468  
Performance Based Awards 2017 | Leadership Team          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [7]     43,680    
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5],[7]   0      
Unvested, end of period (in shares) [7]   21,367      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years [7]     3 years    
Shares awards [7]     43,680    
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to participants (in shares) [7]   14,649      
Shares withheld for taxes by participants (in shares) [7]   7,664      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5],[7]   0      
Shares Unvested (in shares) [7]   21,367     21,367
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [7]     43,680    
Performance Based Awards 2018 | Leadership Team          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [7]   6,200      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5],[7]   0      
Unvested, end of period (in shares) [7]   0      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years [7]   3 years      
Shares awards [7]   6,200      
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to participants (in shares) [7]   4,340      
Shares withheld for taxes by participants (in shares) [7]   1,860      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5],[7]   0      
Shares Unvested (in shares) [7]   0     0
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [7]   6,200      
Outside Director Awards 2016          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards       18,923  
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5]   (1,186)      
Unvested, end of period (in shares)   0      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years       1 year  
Shares awards       18,923  
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to participants (in shares)   15,471      
Shares withheld for taxes by participants (in shares)   2,266      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5]   (1,186)      
Shares Unvested (in shares)   0     0
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards       18,923  
Outside Director Awards 2017          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards     13,677    
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5]   0      
Unvested, end of period (in shares)   0      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years     1 year    
Shares awards     13,677    
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to participants (in shares)   12,139      
Shares withheld for taxes by participants (in shares)   1,538      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5]   0      
Shares Unvested (in shares)   0     0
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards     13,677    
Outside Director Awards 2018          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards   16,072      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5]   0      
Unvested, end of period (in shares)   14,924      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Vesting Period in years   1 year      
Shares awards   16,072      
Restrictions lapsed and shares released to participants (in shares)   1,148      
Shares withheld for taxes by participants (in shares)   0      
Shares forfeited (in shares) [5]   0      
Shares Unvested (in shares)   14,924     14,924
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards   16,072      
2015 Restricted Share Units | Senior Executive Officers | Minimum          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [9]   58,200      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   58,200      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   58,200      
2015 Restricted Share Units | Senior Executive Officers | Maximum          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [9]   101,850      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   101,850      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   101,850      
2015 Restricted Share Units | Leadership Team          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards   28,378      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards   28,378      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards   28,378      
2016 Restricted Share Units | Senior Executive Officers | Minimum          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [9]   73,474      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   73,474      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   73,474      
2016 Restricted Share Units | Senior Executive Officers | Maximum          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [9]   110,223      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   110,223      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   110,223      
2016 Restricted Share Units | Leadership Team          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards   26,683      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards   26,683      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards   26,683      
2017 Restricted Share Unit | Senior Executive Officers | Minimum          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [9]   72,537      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   72,537      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   72,537      
2017 Restricted Share Unit | Senior Executive Officers | Maximum          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [9]   109,339      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   109,339      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   109,339      
2017 Restricted Share Unit | Leadership Team          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards   24,916      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards   24,916      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards   24,916      
2018 Restricted Share Unit | Senior Executive Officers | Minimum          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [9]   96,878      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   96,878      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   96,878      
2018 Restricted Share Unit | Senior Executive Officers | Maximum          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards [9]   145,339      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   145,339      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards [9]   145,339      
2018 Restricted Share Unit | Leadership Team          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares awards   25,990      
Restricted stock grants grouped by similar vesting criteria [Abstract]          
Shares awards   25,990      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Shares awards   25,990      
Incentive stock option          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Options exercisable (in shares)         106,173
Non qualified stock options          
Number [Roll Forward]          
Options exercisable (in shares)         70,536
Tranche 2015 | 2015 Restricted Share Units          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Vesting period   2 years      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Service period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Subsequent holding period per tranche (in years)   3 years      
Tranche 2016 | 2015 Restricted Share Units          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Vesting period   2 years      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Service period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Subsequent holding period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Tranche 2016 | 2016 Restricted Share Units          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Vesting period   2 years      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Service period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Subsequent holding period per tranche (in years)   3 years      
Tranche 2017 | 2015 Restricted Share Units          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Vesting period   2 years      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Service period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Subsequent holding period per tranche (in years)   1 year      
Tranche 2017 | 2016 Restricted Share Units          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Vesting period   2 years      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Service period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Subsequent holding period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Tranche 2017 | 2017 Restricted Share Unit          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Vesting period   2 years      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Service period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Subsequent holding period per tranche (in years)   3 years      
Tranche 2018 | 2016 Restricted Share Units          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Vesting period   2 years      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Service period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Subsequent holding period per tranche (in years)   1 year      
Tranche 2018 | 2017 Restricted Share Unit          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Vesting period   2 years      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Service period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Subsequent holding period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Tranche 2018 | 2018 Restricted Share Unit          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Vesting period   2 years      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Service period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Subsequent holding period per tranche (in years)   3 years      
Tranche 2019 | 2017 Restricted Share Unit          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Vesting period   2 years      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Service period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Subsequent holding period per tranche (in years)   1 year      
Tranche 2019 | 2018 Restricted Share Unit          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Vesting period   2 years      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Service period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Subsequent holding period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Tranche 2020 | 2018 Restricted Share Unit          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Vesting period   2 years      
Restricted Stock Units [Abstract]          
Service period per tranche (in years)   2 years      
Subsequent holding period per tranche (in years)   1 year      
Equity Incentive Plan 2014          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Available for Grant         500,000
BNC Bancorp 2013 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Available for Grant         9,000
Number [Roll Forward]          
Shares assumed in connection with acquisition of BNC     136,890    
Grant date weighted average cost [Roll Forward]          
Shares awarded (in dollars per share)     $ 67.25    
CapitalMark Plan          
Aggregate intrinsic value [Abstract]          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Acquisitions in Period 858,000        
[1] Includes 750 stock options which were exercised in a stock swap transaction which settled in 277 shares of Pinnacle Financial common stock.
[2] The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying awards and the quoted price of Pinnacle Financial Common Stock of $46.10 per common share at December 31, 2018 for the 176,709 options that were in-the-money at December 31, 2018.
[3] The forfeiture restrictions on these restricted share awards lapse in equal annual installments on the anniversary date of the grant.
[4] The 2,435 stock appreciation rights exercised during 2016 settled in 1,137 shares of Pinnacle Financial Common Stock.
[5] These shares represent forfeitures resulting from recipients whose employment or board membership is terminated during each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2018 or for which the performance criteria applicable to the award are not achieved. Any dividends paid on shares for which the forfeiture restrictions do not lapse will be recouped by Pinnacle Financial at the time of termination or will not be distributed from escrow, as applicable.
[6] Restricted share awards issued to associates that were former associates of BNC and to Pinnacle Financial's Chairman of the Carolina's and Virginia pursuant to legacy BNC incentive plans assumed by Pinnacle Financial.
[7] Reflects conversion of restricted share units issued in prior years to restricted share awards. The forfeiture restrictions on these restricted share awards lapse should Pinnacle Financial achieve certain soundness targets at the end of the fifth year following the grant date. See further details of these awards under the caption "Restricted Share Units" below.
[8] These shares were awarded to individuals joining the leadership team upon acquisition of Avenue. The forfeiture restrictions on these restricted share awards lapse in separate equal installments should Pinnacle Financial achieve certain earnings targets over each year of the vesting period and should the recipient thereafter remain employed by Pinnacle Financial for a subsequent vesting period.
[9] The named executive officers are awarded a range of awards that may be earned based on attainment of goals at a target level of performance to the maximum level of performance.