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Regulatory Matters
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Regulatory Matters [Abstract]  
Regulatory Matters
Note 11. Regulatory Matters

Pursuant to Tennessee banking law, Pinnacle Bank may not, without the prior consent of the Commissioner of the Tennessee Department of Financial Institutions (TDFI), pay any dividends to Pinnacle Financial in a calendar year in excess of the total of Pinnacle Bank's retained net income for that year plus the retained net income for the preceding two years. During the three months ended March 31, 2017, Pinnacle Bank paid $7.5 million in dividends to Pinnacle Financial. Pinnacle Financial increased its quarterly common stock dividend to $0.14 beginning in the first quarter of 2016. The amount and timing of all future dividend payments by Pinnacle Financial, if any, is subject to Board discretion and will depend on Pinnacle Financial's earnings, capital position, financial condition and other factors, including new regulatory capital requirements, as they become known to Pinnacle Financial.

Pinnacle Financial and Pinnacle Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary actions, by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, Pinnacle Financial and Pinnacle Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Pinnacle Financial's and Pinnacle Bank's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require Pinnacle Financial and its banking subsidiary to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets, Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets, total risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets and of Tier 1 capital to average assets.

The final rules implementing the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision's capital guidelines for U.S. banks (Basel III rules) became effective for Pinnacle Financial on January 1, 2015 with full compliance with all of the requirements being phased in over a multi-year schedule, and fully phased in by January 1, 2019. The minimum capital level requirements applicable to bank holding companies and banks subject to the rules are: (i) a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 4.5%; (ii) a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 6%; (iii) a total risk-based capital ratio of 8%; and (iv) a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 4% for all institutions. The Basel III rules, also establish a capital conservation buffer of 2.5% (to be phased in over three years) above the regulatory minimum risk-based capital ratios. The capital conservation buffer was phased in beginning in January 2016 at 0.625% and is scheduled to increase each year by a like percentage until fully implemented in January 2019. The net unrealized gain or loss on available-for-sale securities is not included in computing regulatory capital. Management believes, as of March 31, 2017, that Pinnacle Financial and Pinnacle Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject. To be categorized as well-capitalized under applicable banking regulations, Pinnacle Financial and Pinnacle Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, common equity Tier 1 and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the following table and not be subject to a written agreement, order or directive to maintain a higher capital level. Pinnacle Financial's and Pinnacle Bank's actual capital amounts and ratios are presented in the following table (in thousands):

  
Actual
  
Minimum Capital
Requirement
  
Minimum
To Be Well-Capitalized
 
  
Amount
  
Ratio
  
Amount
  
Ratio
  
Amount
  
Ratio
 
At March 31, 2017
                  
Total capital to risk weighted assets:
                  
Pinnacle Financial
 
$
1,435,331
  
13.7
%
 
$
839,196
  
8.0
%
 
$NA
  
NA
 
Pinnacle Bank
 
$
1,349,946
  
12.9
%
 
$
836,884
  
8.0
%
 
$
1,046,105
  
10.0
%
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets:
                     
Pinnacle Financial
 
$
1,107,531
  
10.6
%
 
$
629,397
  
6.0
%
 
$NA
  
NA
 
Pinnacle Bank
 
$
1,162,969
  
11.1
%
 
$
627,663
  
6.0
%
 
$
836,884
  
8.0
%
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets
                     
Pinnacle Financial
 
$
1,027,408
  
9.8
%
 
$
472,047
  
4.5
%
 
$NA
  
NA
 
Pinnacle Bank
 
$
1,162,846
  
11.1
%
 
$
470,747
  
4.5
%
 
$
679,968
  
6.5
%
Tier 1 capital to average assets (*):
                     
Pinnacle Financial
 
$
1,107,531
  
10.3
%
 
$
428,432
  
4.0
%
 
$NA
  
NA
 
Pinnacle Bank
 
$
1,162,969
  
10.9
%
 
$
427,263
  
4.0
%
 
$
534,078
  
5.0
%

(*) Average assets for the above calculations were based on the most recent quarter.