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Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Fair Value of Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following tables present financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, by caption on the consolidated balance sheets and by FASB ASC 820 valuation hierarchy (as described above) (in thousands):

March 31, 2014
 
Total carrying value in the consolidated balance sheet
  
Quoted market prices in an active market
(Level 1)
  
Models with significant observable market parameters
(Level 2)
  
Models with significant unobservable market parameters
(Level 3)
 
Investment securities available-for-sale:
 
  
  
  
 
    U.S. Treasury securities
 
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
 
    U.S. government agency securities
  
107,368
   
-
   
107,368
   
-
 
    Mortgage-backed securities
  
452,195
   
-
   
452,195
   
-
 
    State and municipal securities
  
148,773
   
-
   
148,773
   
-
 
    Agency-backed securities
  
15,822
   
-
   
15,822
   
-
 
    Corporate notes and other
  
11,243
   
-
   
11,243
   
-
 
Total investment securities available-for-sale
 
$
735,401
  
$
-
  
$
735,401
  
$
-
 
Other equity investments
  
7,137
   
-
   
-
   
7,137
 
Other assets
  
17,860
   
-
   
17,860
   
-
 
Total assets at fair value
 
$
760,398
  
$
-
  
$
753,261
  
$
7,137
 
 
                
Other liabilities
 
$
13,476
  
$
-
  
$
13,476
  
$
-
 
Total liabilities at fair value
 
$
13,476
  
$
-
  
$
13,476
  
$
-
 
 
                
December 31, 2013
                
Investment securities available-for-sale:
                
    U.S. government agency securities
 
$
103,873
  
$
-
  
$
103,873
  
$
-
 
    Mortgage-backed securities
  
412,936
   
-
   
412,936
   
-
 
    State and municipal securities
  
148,411
   
-
   
148,411
   
-
 
    Agency-backed securities
  
17,007
   
-
   
17,007
   
-
 
    Corporate notes and other
  
11,229
   
-
   
11,229
   
-
 
Total investment securities available-for-sale
  
693,456
   
-
   
693,456
   
-
 
Other equity investments
  
6,701
   
-
   
-
   
6,701
 
Other assets
  
19,900
   
-
   
19,900
   
-
 
Total assets at fair value
 
$
720,057
  
$
-
  
$
713,356
  
$
6,701
 
 
                
Other liabilities
 
$
13,670
  
$
-
  
$
13,670
  
$
-
 
Total liabilities at fair value
 
$
13,670
  
$
-
  
$
13,670
  
$
-
 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

The following table presents assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands):

 
 
March 31, 2014
 
Total carrying value in the consolidated balance sheet
  
Quoted market prices in an active market
(Level 1)
  
Models with significant observable market parameters
(Level 2)
  
Models with significant unobservable market
parameters
(Level 3)
  
Total
losses for the year-to-date period then ended
 
Other real estate owned
 
$
15,038
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
15,038
  
$
(310
)
Nonaccrual loans, net (1)
  
14,308
   
-
   
-
   
14,308
   
(153
)
Total
 
$
29,346
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
29,346
  
$
(463
)
 
                    
December 31, 2013
                    
Other real estate owned
 
$
15,226
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
15,226
  
$
(2,258
)
Nonaccrual loans, net (1)
  
16,996
   
-
   
-
   
16,996
   
(2,921
)
Total
 
$
32,222
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
32,222
  
$
(5,179
)

(1)    
Amount is net of a valuation allowance of $1.3 at March 31, 2014 and $1.2 million at December 31, 2013 as required by ASC 310-10, "Receivables."

Rollforward of the Balance Sheet Amounts, Unobservable Input Reconciliation

The table below includes a rollforward of the balance sheet amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2014 (including the change in fair value) for financial instruments classified by Pinnacle Financial within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. When a determination is made to classify a financial instrument within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy, the determination is based upon the significance of the unobservable factors to the overall fair value measurement. However, since Level 3 financial instruments typically include, in addition to the unobservable or Level 3 components, observable components (that is, components that are actively quoted and can be validated to external sources), the gains and losses in the table below include changes in fair value due in part to observable factors that are part of the valuation methodology (in thousands):

 
 
For the three months ended March 31,
 
 
 
2014
  
2013
 
 
 
Other assets
  
Other liabilities
  
Other assets
  
Other liabilities
 
Fair value, January 1
 
$
6,701
  
$
-
  
$
4,681
  
$
-
 
Total realized gains (losses) included in income
  
130
   
-
   
100
   
-
 
Change in unrealized gains/losses included in other comprehensive income for assets and liabilities still held at March 31
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Purchases
  
306
   
-
   
304
   
-
 
Issuances
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Settlements
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Transfers out of Level 3
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Fair value, March 31
  
7,137
   
-
   
5,085
   
-
 
Total realized gains (losses) included in income related to financial assets and liabilities still on the consolidated balance sheet at March 31
 
$
130
  
$
-
  
$
100
  
$
-
 

Carrying Amounts, Estimated Fair Value and Placement in the Fair Value hierarchy of Financial Instruments

The following table presents the carrying amounts, estimated fair value and placement in the fair value hierarchy of Pinnacle Financial's financial instruments at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.  This table excludes financial instruments for which the carrying amount approximates fair value.  For short-term financial assets such as cash and cash equivalents, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to the relatively short time between the origination of the instrument and its expected realization.  For financial liabilities such as non-interest bearing demand, interest-bearing demand, and savings deposits, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to these products having no stated maturity (in thousands).


(dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2014
 
Carrying/
Notional
Amount
  
Estimated
Fair Value(1)
  
Quoted market prices in an active market
(Level 1)
  
Models with significant observable market parameters
(Level 2)
  
Models with significant unobservable market
parameters
(Level 3)
 
Financial assets:
 
  
  
  
  
 
Securities held-to-maturity
 
$
38,733
  
$
38,195
  
$
-
  
$
38,195
  
$
-
 
Loans, net
  
4,114,163
   
4,062,235
   
-
   
-
   
4,062,235
 
Mortgage loans held-for-sale
  
13,971
   
14,437
   
-
   
14,437
   
-
 
 
                    
Financial liabilities:
                    
Deposits and securities sold under
                    
agreements to repurchase
  
4,568,669
   
4,210,590
   
-
   
-
   
4,210,590
 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
  
150,604
   
150,556
   
-
   
-
   
150,556
 
Subordinated debt and other borrowings
  
98,033
   
72,483
   
-
   
-
   
72,483
 
 
                    
Off-balance sheet instruments:
                    
Commitments to extend credit (2)
  
1,221,891
   
1,051
   
-
   
-
   
1,051
 
Standby letters of credit (3)
  
68,419
   
320
   
-
   
-
   
320
 
 
                    
 
                    
December 31, 2013
                    
Financial assets:
                    
Securities held-to-maturity
 
$
39,796
  
$
38,817
  
$
-
  
$
38,817
  
$
-
 
Loans, net
  
4,076,524
   
4,021,675
   
-
   
-
   
4,021,675
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
  
12,850
   
12,999
   
-
   
12,999
   
-
 
 
                    
Financial liabilities:
                    
Deposits and securities sold under
                    
agreements to repurchase
  
4,603,938
   
4,378,805
   
-
   
-
   
4,378,805
 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
  
90,637
   
90,652
   
-
   
-
   
90,652
 
Subordinated debt and other borrowings
  
98,658
   
73,083
   
-
   
-
   
73,083
 
 
                    
Off-balance sheet instruments:
                    
Commitments to extend credit (2)
  
1,206,528
   
1,040
   
-
   
-
   
1,040
 
Standby letters of credit (3)
  
69,231
   
331
   
-
   
-
   
331
 
 
                    
(1)    
Estimated fair values are consistent with an exit-price concept. The assumptions used to estimate the fair values are intended to approximate those that a market-participant would realize in a hypothetical orderly transaction.
(2)
At the end of each quarter, Pinnacle Financial evaluates the inherent risks of the outstanding off-balance sheet commitments.  In making this evaluation, Pinnacle Financial evaluates the credit worthiness of the borrower, the collateral supporting the commitments and any other factors similar to those used to evaluate the inherent risks of our loan portfolio.  Additionally, Pinnacle Financial evaluates the probability that the outstanding commitment will eventually become a funded loan.  As a result, at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, Pinnacle Financial included in other liabilities $1.3 million representing the inherent risks associated with these off-balance sheet commitments.
(3)
At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the fair value of Pinnacle Financial's standby letters of credit was $320,000 and $331,000, respectively.  This amount represents the unamortized fee associated with these standby letters of credit and is included in the consolidated balance sheet of Pinnacle Financial and is believed to approximate fair value. This fair value will decrease over time as the existing standby letters of credit approach their expiration dates.