UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2012
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _________ to ___________.
Commission file number: 1-16027
LANTRONIX, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 33-0362767 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
167 Technology Drive, Irvine, California
(Address of principal executive offices)
92618
(Zip Code)
(949) 453-3990
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
_____________________________________________________________________
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | |
Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
As of January 18, 2013, there were 14,579,764 shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding.
LANTRONIX, INC.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED
December 31, 2012
INDEX
Page | ||
PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | 1 |
Item 1. | Financial Statements | 1 |
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012 | 1 | |
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 | 2 | |
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 | 3 | |
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | 4 | |
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 9 |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 16 |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 16 |
PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION | 16 |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 16 |
Item 1A | Risk Factors | 16 |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 17 |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 17 |
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 17 |
Item 5. | Other Information | 17 |
Item 6. | Exhibits | 18 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
LANTRONIX, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
December 31, | June 30, | |||||||
2012 | 2012 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 8,452 | $ | 11,374 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | 2,348 | 2,674 | ||||||
Contract manufacturers' receivable | 704 | 622 | ||||||
Inventories, net | 9,694 | 5,955 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 598 | 549 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets | 657 | 657 | ||||||
Total current assets | 22,453 | 21,831 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 1,426 | 1,605 | ||||||
Goodwill | 9,488 | 9,488 | ||||||
Other assets | 79 | 87 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 33,446 | $ | 33,011 | ||||
Liabilities and stockholders' equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 5,126 | $ | 3,563 | ||||
Accrued payroll and related expenses | 1,466 | 2,100 | ||||||
Warranty reserve | 222 | 232 | ||||||
Short-term debt | 500 | 667 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 3,615 | 3,342 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 10,929 | 9,904 | ||||||
Non-current liabilities: | ||||||||
Long-term liabilities | 281 | 303 | ||||||
Long-term capital lease obligations | 78 | 48 | ||||||
Long-term debt | – | 167 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 657 | 657 | ||||||
Total non-current liabilities | 1,016 | 1,175 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 11,945 | 11,079 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||||||
Common stock | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 203,460 | 203,049 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (182,359 | ) | (181,517 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 399 | 399 | ||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 21,501 | 21,932 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 33,446 | $ | 33,011 |
See accompanying notes.
1 |
LANTRONIX, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
Net revenue (1) | $ | 12,162 | $ | 10,452 | $ | 23,364 | $ | 21,636 | ||||||||
Cost of revenue | 6,130 | 5,411 | 11,860 | 11,293 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 6,032 | 5,041 | 11,504 | 10,343 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 4,719 | 4,441 | 8,987 | 9,405 | ||||||||||||
Research and development | 1,665 | 1,646 | 3,274 | 3,341 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring Charges | – | 269 | – | 269 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of purchased intangible assets | – | 18 | – | 36 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 6,384 | 6,374 | 12,261 | 13,051 | ||||||||||||
Loss from operations | (352 | ) | (1,333 | ) | (757 | ) | (2,708 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense, net | (16 | ) | (23 | ) | (31 | ) | (50 | ) | ||||||||
Other expense, net | (23 | ) | (8 | ) | (18 | ) | (37 | ) | ||||||||
Loss before income taxes | (391 | ) | (1,364 | ) | (806 | ) | (2,795 | ) | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 21 | 13 | 36 | 26 | ||||||||||||
Net loss and comprehensive loss | $ | (412 | ) | $ | (1,377 | ) | $ | (842 | ) | $ | (2,821 | ) | ||||
Net loss per share (basic and diluted) | $ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | (0.06 | ) | $ | (0.27 | ) | ||||
Weighted-average common shares (basic and diluted) | 14,578 | 10,581 | 14,568 | 10,571 | ||||||||||||
Net revenue from related parties | $ | 381 | $ | 174 | $ | 673 | $ | 411 |
(1) Includes net revenue from related parties
See accompanying notes.
2 |
LANTRONIX, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Operating activities | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (842 | ) | $ | (2,821 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
Share-based compensation | 437 | 352 | ||||||
Depreciation | 436 | 458 | ||||||
Provision for excess and obsolete inventories | 38 | 479 | ||||||
Restructuring charges | – | 269 | ||||||
Amortization of purchased intangible assets | – | 36 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | 326 | 1,499 | ||||||
Contract manufacturers' receivable | (82 | ) | 313 | |||||
Inventories | (3,777 | ) | 228 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (49 | ) | 208 | |||||
Other assets | 8 | 89 | ||||||
Accounts payable | 1,563 | (3,523 | ) | |||||
Accrued payroll and related expenses | (634 | ) | – | |||||
Warranty reserve | (10 | ) | (29 | ) | ||||
Restructuring accrual | – | (171 | ) | |||||
Other liabilities | 257 | 822 | ||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (2,329 | ) | (1,791 | ) | ||||
Investing activities | ||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (189 | ) | (305 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (189 | ) | (305 | ) | ||||
Financing activities | ||||||||
Payment of term loan | (334 | ) | (333 | ) | ||||
Minimum tax withholding paid on behalf of employees for restricted shares | (26 | ) | (30 | ) | ||||
Payment of capital lease obligations | (44 | ) | (74 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (404 | ) | (437 | ) | ||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (2,922 | ) | (2,533 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 11,374 | 5,836 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 8,452 | $ | 3,303 |
See accompanying notes.
3 |
LANTRONIX, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2012
1. | Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Lantronix, Inc. (referred to in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as “Lantronix,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on August 30, 2012. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all normal recurring accruals and adjustments that in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of Lantronix at December 31, 2012, and the consolidated results of our operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2012 and the consolidated cash flows for the six months ended December 31, 2012. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. It should be understood that accounting measurements at interim dates inherently involve greater reliance on estimates than at year-end. The results of operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year or any future interim periods.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued guidance regarding the presentation of comprehensive income. The new standard requires the presentation of comprehensive income, the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. The updated guidance is effective on a retrospective basis for financial statements issued for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2011. We adopted this guidance effective July 1, 2012. Such adoption did not have a material impact on our financial statements.
2. | Supplemental Financial Information |
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market and consist of the following:
December 31, | June 30, | |||||||
2012 | 2012 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Raw materials | $ | 1,847 | $ | 1,375 | ||||
Finished goods | 6,216 | 3,162 | ||||||
Finished goods held by distributors | 1,494 | 1,182 | ||||||
Large scale integration chips * | 137 | 236 | ||||||
Inventories, net | $ | 9,694 | $ | 5,955 |
* This item is sold individually and is also embedded into our products.
4 |
Other Liabilities
The following table presents details of our other liabilities:
December 31, | June 30, | |||||||
2012 | 2012 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Current | ||||||||
Customer deposits and refunds | $ | 1,136 | $ | 939 | ||||
Accrued raw materials purchases | 834 | 648 | ||||||
Deferred revenue | 115 | 132 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations | 72 | 78 | ||||||
Taxes payable | 230 | 238 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities | 1,228 | 1,307 | ||||||
Total other current liabilities | $ | 3,615 | $ | 3,342 | ||||
Long-term | ||||||||
Deferred rent | $ | 168 | $ | 203 | ||||
Deferred revenue | 113 | 100 | ||||||
Total other long-term liabilities | $ | 281 | $ | 303 |
Computation of Net Loss per Share
Basic and diluted net loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the applicable period.
The following table presents the computation of net loss per share:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (412 | ) | $ | (1,377 | ) | $ | (842 | ) | $ | (2,821 | ) | ||||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average shares | 14,578 | 10,631 | 14,568 | 10,621 | ||||||||||||
Less: Unvested common shares | – | (50 | ) | – | (50 | ) | ||||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (basic and diluted) | 14,578 | 10,581 | 14,568 | 10,571 | ||||||||||||
Net loss per share (basic and diluted) | $ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | (0.06 | ) | $ | (0.27 | ) |
The following table presents the common stock equivalents excluded from the diluted net loss per share calculation, because they were anti-dilutive as of such dates. These excluded common stock equivalents could be dilutive in the future.
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Common stock equivalents | 2,077 | 1,250 | 1,888 | 1,294 |
5 |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following table presents non-cash investing and financing transactions excluded from the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:
Six Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Non-cash acquisition of property and equipment | $ | 68 | $ | 91 |
3. | Warranty Reserve |
Upon shipment to our customers, we provide for the estimated cost to repair or replace products to be returned under warranty. Our products typically carry a one- to two-year warranty. Beginning in December 2011, we began offering a 5-year warranty for some of our new products. Our warranty obligation is affected by product failure rates, use of materials and service delivery costs, which may differ from our estimates. As a result, additional warranty reserves could be required, which could reduce gross margins. Additionally, we sell extended warranty services, which extend the warranty period for an additional one to three years, depending upon the product. Warranty net revenue is deferred and recognized ratably over the warranty service period.
The following table presents details of our warranty reserve:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||
December 31, | June 30, | |||||||
2012 | 2012 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Beginning balance | $ | 232 | $ | 268 | ||||
Charged to cost of revenues | 52 | 84 | ||||||
Usage | (62 | ) | (120 | ) | ||||
Ending balance | $ | 222 | $ | 232 |
4. | Bank Line of Credit and Debt |
We have a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Loan and Security Agreement”) with Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”) dated May 23, 2006 which is comprised of a $4.0 million revolving line of credit and a $2.0 million term loan (the “Term Loan”). We also have (i) a Loan and Security Agreement/(Ex-Im Program) (the “Ex-Im Loan and Security Agreement”) dated May 23, 2006 with terms that generally parallel to the Loan and Security Agreement and (ii) an Export-Import Bank of the United States (the “Ex-Im Bank”) Working Capital Guarantee Program Borrower Agreement (the “Guarantee Agreement”).On October 16, 2012, we entered into amendments to the SVB loan Agreements, effective September 30, 2012, and also re-executed the Guarantee Agreement as of October 16, 2012 (the “2012 Amendments”). We collectively refer to the Loan and Security Agreement and the Ex-Im Loan and Security Agreement herein, as each have been amended time to time, as the “Amended SVB Loan Agreements.”
The Loan and Security Agreement and the Ex-Im Loan and Security Agreement were established in favor of SVB for the purpose of providing us with working capital to finance the manufacture, production or purchase and subsequent export of our finished goods or services and a means to use our assets related to our domestic and foreign receivables to secure our borrowings. The Ex-Im Loan and Security Agreement and the Guaranty Agreement were established primarily as a means to use our assets related to our foreign receivables to secure our borrowings. SVB and the Ex-Im Bank required that we execute the Guarantee Agreement as a condition precedent to SVB establishing the Loan and Security Agreement and Ex-Im Bank providing the Guarantee Agreement.
The Amended SVB Loan Agreements provide for a revolving line of credit that in the aggregate may not exceed $4.0 million and the Term Loan.
The extended maturity date for the revolving line of credit under the Amended SVB Loan Agreements is September 30, 2014. The 2012 Amendments also reduced the interest rate to a rate per annum equal to the greater of the prime rate plus 0.75% or 4.0%, provided that we maintain a monthly quick ratio of 1.0 to 1.0 or greater. The quick ratio measures our ability to use our cash and cash equivalents maintained at SVB (or “quick assets”) to extinguish or retire our current liabilities immediately. If this ratio is not met, the interest rate will become the greater of the prime rate plus 1.25% or 4.0%. Additionally, the interest rate on the Term Loan was reduced to the prime rate plus 1.50%, payable monthly. The 2012 Amendments required the payment of a fee of $5,000 for the Amended Loan and Security Agreement and $10,000 for the Amended Ex-Im Loan and Security Agreement, upon execution, respectively. We also are required to pay an additional $5,000 and $10,000 fee for the Amended Loan and Security Agreement and Amended Ex-Im Loan and Security Agreement, respectively, on September 30, 2013.
6 |
Pursuant to the Amended SVB Loan Agreements, the available borrowing capacity under the revolving line of credit is limited to the lesser of (i) $4.0 million or (ii) the current portion of the trade receivable balance, less 50% of the balance of deferred revenue, less outstanding borrowings on the revolving line of credit.
As of December 31, 2012, there were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving line of credit under the Amended SVB Loan Agreements and the Term Loan is being repaid over 36 equal monthly installments with a maturity date of September 30, 2013.
The Amended SVB Loan Agreements adjust our Minimum Tangible Net Worth (“Minimum TNW”) covenant beginning as of September 30, 2012 from approximately $7.5 million to $6.0 million. This amount will adjust upward, as further defined in the agreements, to the extent we raise additional equity or debt financing or achieve net income in future quarters. Our Actual Tangible Net Worth (“Actual TNW”) is calculated as total shareholders’ equity, less goodwill. If we continue to incur net losses, we may have difficulty satisfying the Minimum TNW financial covenant in the future.
The following table sets forth the Minimum TNW compared to our Actual TNW:
December 31, 2012 | ||||
(In thousands) | ||||
Minimum TNW | $ | 6,000 | ||
Actual TNW | $ | 12,013 |
The following table presents the balance outstanding on the Term Loan, the available borrowing capacity on the revolving line of credit and outstanding letters of credit, which were used as security deposits:
December 31, | June 30, | |||||||
2012 | 2012 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Term Loan | $ | 500 | $ | 834 | ||||
Available borrowing capacity under the Revolving Line | $ | 2,489 | $ | 1,987 | ||||
Outstanding letters of credit | $ | 113 | $ | 113 |
5. | Stockholders’ Equity |
Share-Based Plans and Compensation Expense
Our share-based plans permit the granting of stock options (both incentive and nonqualified stock options), stock appreciation rights, non-vested stock, restricted stock units, and performance shares to certain employees, directors and consultants. As of December 31, 2012, no stock appreciation rights, non-vested stock, restricted stock units, or performance shares were outstanding.
The following table presents a summary of share-based compensation expense by functional line item:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenues | $ | 10 | $ | 8 | $ | 21 | $ | 21 | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 141 | 113 | 287 | 194 | ||||||||||||
Research and development | 55 | 71 | 129 | 137 | ||||||||||||
Total share-based compensation expense | $ | 206 | $ | 192 | $ | 437 | $ | 352 |
As of December 31, 2012, there was approximately $1.7 million of unrecognized share-based compensation expense. This expense is currently expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.8 years. If there are any modifications or cancellations of the underlying unvested share-based awards, we may be required to accelerate, increase or cancel remaining unearned share-based compensation expense. Future share-based compensation expense and unearned share-based compensation will increase to the extent that we grant additional share-based awards.
7 |
Stock Option Awards
The following table presents a summary of option activity under all of our stock option plans:
Weighted | ||||||||
Average | ||||||||
Number of | Exercise Price | |||||||
Shares | per Share | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Balance of options outstanding at June 30, 2012 | 2,136 | $ | 3.20 | |||||
Options granted | 638 | 1.63 | ||||||
Options forfeited | (16 | ) | 2.62 | |||||
Options expired | (213 | ) | 4.54 | |||||
Options exercised | – | – | ||||||
Balance of options outstanding at December 31, 2012 | 2,545 | $ | 2.78 |
Non-Vested Share Awards
The following table presents a summary of the activity for all of our non-vested shares:
Weighted | ||||||||
Average | ||||||||
Number of | Grant - Date | |||||||
Shares | Fair Value | |||||||
Non-Vested | per Share | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Balance of non-vested shares at June 30, 2012 | 47 | $ | 3.06 | |||||
Granted | – | – | ||||||
Forfeited | (1 | ) | – | |||||
Vested | (46 | ) | 3.07 | |||||
Balance of non-vested shares at December 31, 2012 | – | $ | – |
6. | Income Taxes |
We utilize the liability method of accounting for income taxes. The following table presents our effective tax rates based upon the income tax provision for the periods shown:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
Effective tax rate | 5% | 1% | 4% | 1% |
The difference between our effective tax rates in the periods presented above and the federal statutory rate is primarily due to a tax benefit from our domestic losses being recorded with a fully reserved allowance, as well as the effect of foreign earnings taxed at rates differing from the federal statutory rate.
We record net deferred tax assets to the extent that we believe these assets will more likely than not be realized. As a result of our cumulative losses and uncertainty of generating future taxable income, we have provided a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012.
7. | Litigation and Contingencies |
From time to time, we are subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of business. We are currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial position, operating results or cash flows.
8 |
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company (as defined below in the “Overview”) intends the forward-looking statements contained in this report to be covered by the safe harbor provisions of such Acts. All statements other than statements of historical fact in this report or referred to or incorporated by reference into this report are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of these sections. These statements include, among other things, statements concerning projected net revenues, expenses, gross profit and net income (loss), the need for additional capital, market acceptance of our products, our ability to achieve further product integration, the status of evolving technologies and their growth potential and our production capacity. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. These statements can sometimes be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “may,” “will,” “projects,” “should,” “goal,” “continues,” “pro forma,” “forecasts,” “confident,” and “guidance,” other forms of these words or similar words or expressions or the negative thereof. Investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties that could cause the Company’s results or future business, financial condition, results of operations or performance to differ materially from the historical results or those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements contained in this report. Investors should carefully review the information contained in, or incorporated by reference into, the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2012 and the subsequent reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for a description of these risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date of the statement. If the Company does update or correct one or more of these statements, investors and others should not conclude that the Company will make additional updates or corrections.
Overview
Lantronix, Inc. (the “Company,” “Lantronix,” “we,” “our” or “us”) designs, develops, markets and sells secure communication technologies that simplify access to and communicates with and between electronic devices. Our smart machine-to-machine (“M2M”) connectivity solutions enable sharing of data between devices and applications to empower our customers to make better decisions based on real-time information, and to gain a competitive advantage by generating new revenue streams, improving productivity and increasing efficiency and profitability. Lantronix products enable customers to remotely and securely connect almost any electronic device to their network and the Internet.
We have one operating and reportable business segment, device networking, which includes our embedded device enablement, external device enablement and device management product lines. Our embedded and external device enablement solutions enable digital and analog devices and sensors to be connected to a wired or wireless network for the primary purposes of remote access, control and data acquisition. Our device management solutions primarily serve information technology deployments by providing remote access, control and printing for data centers, and enterprise, manufacturing, branch office and home applications.
Our innovative networking solutions utilize fully-integrated hardware and software devices and software tools to develop related customer applications. We provide technologically agnostic solutions to broad market segments, including industrial and building automation, security, medical, transportation, retail/point-of-sale (“POS”), financial services, governmental, manufacturing, consumer electronics/appliances, information technology (“IT”), data centers and others.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Please refer to Note 1 of Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part I, Item 1 of this report for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The accounting policies that have the greatest impact on our financial condition and results of operations and that require the most judgment are those relating to revenue recognition, warranty reserves, allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory valuation, valuation of deferred income taxes, and goodwill. These policies are described in further detail in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012. There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies and estimates during the three and six months ended December 31, 2012 as compared to what was previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012.
9 |
Comparison of the Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
Net Revenue by Product Line
The following table presents fiscal quarter net revenue by product line:
Three Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of Net | % of Net | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | Revenue | 2011 | Revenue | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Embedded device enablement | $ | 5,546 | 45.6% | $ | 4,994 | 47.8% | $ | 552 | 11.1% | |||||||||||||||
External device enablement | 3,480 | 28.6% | 3,349 | 32.0% | 131 | 3.9% | ||||||||||||||||||
Device management | 3,136 | 25.8% | 2,109 | 20.2% | 1,027 | 48.7% | ||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 12,162 | 100.0% | $ | 10,452 | 100.0% | $ | 1,710 | 16.4% |
The increase in net revenue from our embedded device enablement product line was primarily due to an increase in unit sales of our xPort and ASIC product families, as well as one of our newer products, PremierWave EN.
The increase in net revenue from our external device enablement product line was primarily due to an increase in unit sales of our EDS and XPRESS product families. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in unit sales of our UDS product family.
The increase in net revenue from our device management product line was largely due to an increase in unit sales of our new xPrintServer product families, for which there were no comparable sales in the prior year period. The increasing demand for wireless printing capabilities directly from iOS devices such as iPads® and iPhones® is driving revenues for our xPrintServer product families. The increase in net revenue is also attributable to increased unit sales from our Secure Lantronix Console Server (“SLC”) product family.
The following table presents fiscal year-to-date net revenue by product line:
Six Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of Net | % of Net | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | Revenue | 2011 | Revenue | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Embedded enablement | $ | 11,334 | 48.5% | $ | 10,471 | 48.4% | $ | 863 | 8.2% | |||||||||||||||
External enablement | 6,755 | 28.9% | 6,635 | 30.7% | 120 | 1.8% | ||||||||||||||||||
Device management | 5,275 | 22.6% | 4,530 | 20.9% | 745 | 16.4% | ||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 23,364 | 100.0% | $ | 21,636 | 100.0% | $ | 1,728 | 8.0% |
The increase in net revenue from our embedded device enablement product line was primarily due to an increase in unit sales of our xPort, ASIC and PremierWave EN products. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in unit sales of our Wiport product family.
The increase in net revenue from our external device enablement products was primarily due to an increase in unit sales of our EDS product family. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in unit sales of our UDS product family.
The increase in net revenue from our device management product line was largely due to sales of our new xPrintServer product families in the current period. The overall increase in net revenue for this product line was partially offset by decreases in unit sales of our Secure Lantronix Spider (“SLS”) and SLC product families.
In the tables above, we have included net revenue from our non-core products, which currently represents less than 2% of net revenue, in the device management product line.
10 |
Net Revenue by Geographic Region
The following table presents fiscal quarter net revenue by geographic region:
Three Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of Net | % of Net | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | Revenue | 2011 | Revenue | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Americas | $ | 6,852 | 56.3% | $ | 5,847 | 55.9% | $ | 1,005 | 17.2% | |||||||||||||||
EMEA | 3,575 | 29.4% | 2,933 | 28.1% | 642 | 21.9% | ||||||||||||||||||
Asia Pacific | 1,735 | 14.3% | 1,672 | 16.0% | 63 | 3.8% | ||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 12,162 | 100.0% | $ | 10,452 | 100.0% | $ | 1,710 | 16.4% |
The increase in net revenue primarily reflects increased unit sales in the Americas and Europe, Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”) regions. These increases were largely driven by increased unit sales in our embedded device enablement and device management product lines within both regions, with unit sales of our xPrintServer product families and SLC family driving growth in the Americas and our xPort and xPrintServer families driving growth in EMEA.
The following table presents fiscal year-to-date net revenue by geographic region:
Six Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of Net | % of Net | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | Revenue | 2011 | Revenue | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Americas | $ | 12,808 | 54.8% | $ | 11,524 | 53.3% | $ | 1,284 | 11.1% | |||||||||||||||
EMEA | 6,652 | 28.5% | 6,448 | 29.8% | 204 | 3.2% | ||||||||||||||||||
Asia Pacific | 3,904 | 16.7% | 3,664 | 16.9% | 240 | 6.6% | ||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 23,364 | 100.0% | $ | 21,636 | 100.0% | $ | 1,728 | 8.0% |
The increase in net revenue reflects increased unit sales in the Americas, EMEA and Asia Pacific regions. The increase in net revenue from the Americas was in large part due to an increase in unit sales within our device management product line, driven by sales of our xPrintServer families. To a lesser extent, the Americas also saw net increases in unit sales for both the embedded and external device enablement product lines. The increase in EMEA was driven by an increase within our embedded device enablement product line, partially offset by a decrease in the external device enablement product line. The increase in Asia Pacific was driven by an increase in embedded device enablement, with similar smaller increases in both our external device enablement and device management product lines.
Gross Profit
Gross profit represents net revenue less cost of revenue. Cost of revenue consists primarily of the cost of raw material components, subcontract labor assembly from contract manufacturers, freight, establishing inventory reserves for excess and obsolete products or raw materials, warranty costs, royalties and manufacturing overhead, which includes personnel-related expenses, such as payroll, facilities expenses and share-based compensation.
The following table presents fiscal quarter gross profit:
Three Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of Net | % of Net | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | Revenue | 2011 | Revenue | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | $ | 6,032 | 49.6% | $ | 5,041 | 48.2% | $ | 991 | 19.7% |
Gross profit and gross margin increased overall as a result of the increase in our net revenues for the current quarter as compared to the prior year quarter, as described above. The improvement in the current quarter gross margin was also aided significantly by the fact that in the prior year quarter we recorded a charge of just under $500,000 for estimates of excess and obsolete inventories as a result of reductions in sales forecasts for certain products. However, our gross margins in the current quarter, as compared to the prior year quarter, were negatively affected by the growth in sales of certain lower margin products within our embedded device enablement and device management product lines, along with increased freight and fulfillment costs.
The following table presents fiscal year-to-date gross profit:
Six Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of Net | % of Net | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | Revenue | 2011 | Revenue | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | $ | 11,504 | 49.2% | $ | 10,343 | 47.8% | $ | 1,161 | 11.2% |
11 |
Gross profit and gross profit as a percent of net revenue (referred to as “gross margin”) increased overall as a result of the increase in our net revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2012 as compared to the corresponding prior year period, as described above. The improvement in the current quarter gross margin was also aided significantly by the fact that in the prior year period we recorded a charge of just under $500,000 for estimates of excess and obsolete inventories as a result of reductions in sales forecasts for certain products. However, our gross margins in the current quarter, as compared to the prior year quarter, were negatively affected by the growth in sales of certain lower margin products within our embedded device enablement and device management product lines, along with increased freight and fulfillment costs.
Selling, General and Administrative
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist of personnel-related expenses, including salaries and commissions, share-based compensation, facility expenses, information technology, trade show expenses, advertising, and legal and accounting fees.
The following table presents fiscal quarter selling, general and administrative expenses:
Three Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of Net | % of Net | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | Revenue | 2011 | Revenue | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personnel-related expenses | $ | 2,646 | $ | 2,541 | $ | 105 | 4.1% | |||||||||||||||||
Professional fees and outside services | 387 | 648 | (261 | ) | (40.3% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Advertising and marketing | 787 | 413 | 374 | 90.6% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Facilities | 278 | 331 | (53 | ) | (16.0% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 141 | 113 | 28 | 24.8% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation | 110 | 117 | (7 | ) | (6.0% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Bad debt expense | 58 | (6 | ) | 64 | 1066.7% | |||||||||||||||||||
Other | 312 | 284 | 28 | 9.9% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | $ | 4,719 | 38.8% | $ | 4,441 | 42.5% | $ | 278 | 6.3% |
The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily due to (i) an increase in advertising and marketing fees related primarily to marketing initiatives for our new products releases and (ii) an increase in bad debt expense due to the timing of our receivable collections. The above increases were partially offset by decreased professional fees and outside services fees primarily related to reductions in accounting and legal fees.
The following table presents fiscal year-to-date selling, general and administrative expenses:
Six Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of Net | % of Net | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | Revenue | 2011 | Revenue | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personnel-related expenses | $ | 5,098 | $ | 5,385 | $ | (287 | ) | (5.3% | ) | |||||||||||||||
Professional fees & outside services | 1,018 | 1,654 | (636 | ) | (38.5% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Advertising and marketing | 1,214 | 619 | 595 | 96.1% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Facilities | 539 | 669 | (130 | ) | (19.4% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 287 | 194 | 93 | 47.9% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation | 226 | 245 | (19 | ) | (7.8% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Bad debt expense (recovery) | 42 | 10 | 32 | 320.0% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other | 563 | 629 | (66 | ) | (10.5% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | $ | 8,987 | 38.5% | $ | 9,405 | 43.5% | $ | (418 | ) | (4.4% | ) |
12 |
The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily due to (i) higher professional fees and outside services incurred in the first six months of fiscal 2012 related to the special investigation that was completed during the quarter ended September 30, 2011, as well as a reduction in accounting and legal fees associated with and the implementation of various cost-cutting programs and (ii) a decrease in personnel-related expenses as a result of a head count reduction directly related to the restructuring activities that occurred in November 2011, which were partially offset by merit increases during the current year. The above decreases were partially offset by increased advertising and marketing expenses during the current quarter related to various new marketing initiatives attributable to new product releases.
Research and Development
Research and development expenses consist of personnel-related expenses, including share-based compensation, as well as expenditures to third-party vendors for research and development activities.
The following table presents fiscal quarter research and development expenses:
Three Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of Net | % of Net | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | Revenue | 2011 | Revenue | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personnel-related expenses | $ | 1,114 | $ | 1,088 | $ | 26 | 2.4% | |||||||||||||||||
Facilities | 217 | 212 | 5 | 2.4% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Professional fees and outside services | 239 | 216 | 23 | 10.6% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 55 | 71 | (16 | ) | (22.5% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation | 3 | 7 | (4 | ) | (57.1% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | 37 | 52 | (15 | ) | (28.8% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | $ | 1,665 | 13.7% | $ | 1,646 | 15.7% | $ | 19 | 1.2% |
Research and development expenses remained relatively flat between the current quarter and prior year quarter. We saw an increase in certain professional and outside services fees primarily related to development and testing of new products.
The following table presents fiscal year-to-date research and development expenses:
Six Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of Net | % of Net | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | Revenue | 2011 | Revenue | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personnel-related expenses | $ | 2,126 | $ | 2,264 | $ | (138 | ) | (6.1% | ) | |||||||||||||||
Facilities | 452 | 425 | 27 | 6.4% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Professional fees & outside services | 484 | 410 | 74 | 18.0% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 129 | 137 | (8 | ) | (5.8% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation | 7 | 16 | (9 | ) | (56.3% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | 76 | 89 | (13 | ) | (14.6% | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | $ | 3,274 | 14.0% | $ | 3,341 | 15.4% | $ | (67 | ) | (2.0% | ) |
The decrease in research and development expenses during the six months ended December 31, 2012 as compared to the corresponding prior year period was primarily due to a decrease in salaries as a result of a reduction in head count and related personnel expenses. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in professional fees and outside services primarily as a result of certain testing and development costs incurred related to new products.
Other Income (Expense), Net
Other income (expense), net is primarily comprised of foreign currency re-measurement and transaction adjustments related to our foreign subsidiaries whose functional currency is the U.S. dollar.
13 |
Provision for Income Taxes
The following table presents our effective tax rate based upon our income tax provision:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
Effective tax rate | 5% | 1% | 4% | 1% |
We utilize the liability method of accounting for income taxes. The difference between our effective tax rates and the federal statutory rate resulted primarily from a tax benefit from our domestic losses being recorded with a fully reserved allowance, as well as the effect of foreign earnings taxed at rates differing from the federal statutory rate.
We record net deferred tax assets to the extent that we believe these assets, will more likely, than not be realized. As a result of our cumulative losses and uncertainty of generating future taxable income, we have provided a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table presents information about our working capital and cash:
December 31, 2012 | June 30, 2012 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Working capital | $ | 11,524 | $ | 11,927 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 8,452 | $ | 11,374 |
Our sources of cash and liquidity include our existing cash and cash equivalents, amounts under our credit facilities and cash from operations. We believe that these sources are sufficient to fund the current requirements of working capital, capital expenditures and other financial commitments for at least the next 12 months. The primary drivers affecting cash and liquidity are net revenue, working capital requirements, capital expenditures and principal payments on our debt.
Management defines cash and cash equivalents as highly liquid deposits with original maturities of 90 days or less when purchased. We maintain cash and cash equivalents balances at certain financial institutions in excess of amounts insured by federal agencies. Management does not believe this concentration subjects us to any unusual financial risk beyond the normal risk associated with commercial banking relationships. We frequently monitor the third-party depository institutions that hold our cash and cash equivalents. Our emphasis is primarily on safety of principal and secondarily on maximizing yield on those funds.
Our future working capital requirements will depend on many factors, including the timing and amount of our net revenue, research and development expenses, and expenses associated with any strategic partnerships or acquisitions and infrastructure investments.
We incurred a net loss of $0.4 million and $1.4 million for the fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. We expect our available cash generated from operations, together with existing sources of cash, cash raised from the recent sales of our common stock in April and May of 2012 and, if required, from our credit agreement will be sufficient to fund our long-term and short-term capital expenditures, working capital and other cash requirements. We may be required, from time-to-time, to raise capital through either equity or debt arrangements or a hybrid thereof to (i) develop or enhance our products, (ii) take advantage of future opportunities, (iii) respond to competition or (iv) continue to operate our business. We cannot provide assurance that we will be able to raise capital, including, new equity, debt arrangements or a hybrid thereof or that required capital would be available on acceptable terms, if at all, or that any financing activity would not be dilutive to our current stockholders in the future.
Loan Agreement
We have a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Loan and Security Agreement”) with Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”) dated May 23, 2006, which is comprised of a $4.0 million revolving line of credit and a $2.0 million term loan (the “Term Loan”). We also have (i) a Loan and Security Agreement/(Ex-Im Program) (the “Ex-Im Loan and Security Agreement”) dated May 23, 2006 with terms that generally parallel to the Loan and Security Agreement and (ii) an Export-Import Bank of the United States (the “Ex-Im Bank”) Working Capital Guarantee Program Borrower Agreement (the “Guarantee Agreement”).On October 16, 2012, we entered into amendments to the SVB loan Agreements, effective September 30, 2012, and also re-executed the Guarantee Agreement as of October 16, 2012 (the “2012 Amendments”). We collectively refer to the Loan and Security Agreement and the Ex-Im Loan and Security Agreement herein, as each have been amended time to time, as the “Amended SVB Loan Agreements.”
14 |
The Loan and Security Agreement and the Ex-Im Loan and Security Agreement were established in favor of SVB for the purpose of providing us with working capital to finance the manufacture, production or purchase and subsequent export of our finished goods or services and a means to use our assets related to our domestic and foreign receivables to secure our borrowings. The Ex-Im Loan and Security Agreement and the Guaranty Agreement were established primarily as a means to use our assets related to our foreign receivables to secure our borrowings. SVB and the Ex-Im Bank required that we execute the Guarantee Agreement as a condition precedent to SVB establishing the Loan and Security Agreement and Ex-Im Bank providing the Guarantee Agreement.
The Amended SVB Loan Agreements provide for a revolving line of credit that in the aggregate may not exceed $4.0 million and the Term Loan.
The extended maturity date for the revolving line of credit under the Amended SVB Loan Agreements is September 30, 2014. The 2012 Amendments also reduced the interest rate to a rate per annum equal to the greater of the prime rate plus 0.75% or 4.0%, provided that we maintain a monthly quick ratio of 1.0 to 1.0 or greater. The quick ratio measures our ability to use our cash and cash equivalents maintained at SVB (or “quick assets”) to extinguish or retire our current liabilities immediately. If this ratio is not met, the interest rate will become the greater of the prime rate plus 1.25% or 4.0%. Additionally, the interest rate on the Term Loan was reduced to the prime rate plus 1.50%, payable monthly. The 2012 Amendments required the payment of a fee of $5,000 for the Amended Loan and Security Agreement and $10,000 for the Amended Ex-Im Loan and Security Agreement, upon execution, respectively. We also are required to pay an additional $5,000 and $10,000 fee for the Amended Loan and Security Agreement and Amended Ex-Im Loan and Security Agreement, respectively, on September 30, 2013.
Pursuant to the Amended SVB Loan Agreements, the available borrowing capacity under the revolving line of credit is limited to the lesser of (i) $4.0 million or (ii) the current portion of the trade receivable balance, less 50% of the balance of deferred revenue, less outstanding borrowings on the revolving line of credit.
As of December 31, 2012, there were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving line of credit under the Amended SVB Loan Agreements and the Term Loan is being repaid over 36 equal monthly installments with a maturity date of September 30, 2013.
The Amended SVB Loan Agreements adjust our Minimum Tangible Net Worth (“Minimum TNW”) covenant beginning as of September 30, 2012 from approximately $7.5 million to $6.0 million. This amount will adjust upward, as further defined in the agreements, to the extent we raise additional equity or debt financing or achieve net income in future quarters. Our Actual Tangible Net Worth (“Actual TNW”) is calculated as total shareholders’ equity, less goodwill. If we continue to incur net losses, we may have difficulty satisfying the Minimum TNW financial covenant in the future.
The following table sets forth the Minimum TNW compared to our Actual TNW:
December 31, 2012 | ||||
(In thousands) | ||||
Minimum TNW | $ | 6,000 | ||
Actual TNW | $ | 12,013 |
The following table presents the balance outstanding on the Term Loan, the available borrowing capacity on the revolving line of credit and outstanding letters of credit, which were used as security deposits:
December 31, | June 30, | |||||||
2012 | 2012 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Term Loan | $ | 500 | $ | 834 | ||||
Available borrowing capacity under the Revolving Line | $ | 2,489 | $ | 1,987 | ||||
Outstanding letters of credit | $ | 113 | $ | 113 |
Cash Flows
The following table presents the major components of the consolidated statements of cash flows:
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | (Increase) Decrease | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | $ | (2,329 | ) | $ | (1,791 | ) | $ | (538 | ) | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (189 | ) | (305 | ) | 116 | |||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (404 | ) | (437 | ) | 33 |
15 |
Operating Activities
The increase in net cash used in operating activities was primarily due to an increase in inventories resulting from (i) increased buffer stock to help improve our ability to fulfill expected customer demand and to support the introduction of new products, and (ii) inventory purchases in anticipation of expected customer demand.
We also utilized cash in the current year period to pay down certain accrued royalties and other liabilities. The increase in the use of cash was partially offset by the reduction in our net loss for the current year period.
Investing Activities
The decrease in net cash used in investing activities was primarily related to the decrease in capital expenditures for the purchase of property and equipment.
Financing Activities
The decrease in net cash used in financing activities was primarily related to the decrease in the payments for capital lease obligations as certain of our capital leases expired during the current year period.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As part of our ongoing business, we have not participated in transactions that generate material relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities (“SPEs”), which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. As of December 31, 2012, we have not been involved in any material unconsolidated SPEs.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item 3.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of the end of the period covered by this report (the “Evaluation Date”). Based upon this evaluation, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer concluded as of the Evaluation Date that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective such that the information relating to the Company, including our consolidated subsidiaries, required to be disclosed in our Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) reports (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during our most recently completed fiscal quarter. Based on that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that there has not been any change in our internal control over financial reporting during that fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
None.
Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
We operate in a rapidly changing environment and our business, financial condition and results of operations are subject to a number of factors, risks and uncertainties, including those previously disclosed under Part I. Item 1A “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012 (the “Form 10-K”), as well as any amendments thereto or additions and changes thereto contained in subsequent filings of quarterly or current reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K. The disclosures in our Form 10-K and in other reports and filings are not necessarily a definitive list of all factors that may affect our business, financial condition and future results of operations. There have been no material changes to the risk factors as disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012, except as set forth below.
16 |
Delays in qualifying product revisions of existing products at certain of our customers could result in the delay or loss of sales to those customers, which could negatively impact our business and financial results.
Our industry is characterized by intense competition, rapidly evolving technology and continually changing customer requirements. These factors could cause us to change or otherwise accelerate our plans to “end of life” current versions of certain products. As a result, we are currently developing new revisions to a number of our existing products. For example, in 2013, we will revise our xPort product.
Prior to purchasing our products, some of our customers require that products undergo a qualification process, which may involve testing of the products in the customer’s system. A subsequent revision to a product’s hardware or firmware, changes in the manufacturing process or the selection of a new supplier by us may require a new qualification process, which may result in delays in sales to customers, loss of sales, or having us holding excess or obsolete inventory.
After products are qualified, it can take additional time before the customer commences volume production of components or devices that incorporate our products. If we are unsuccessful or delayed in qualifying any new or revised products with a customer, such failure or delay would preclude or delay sales of such product to the customer, and could negatively impact our financial results. In addition, new revisions to our products could cause our customers to alter the timing of their purchases, by either accelerating or delaying purchases, which could result in fluctuations of net revenue from quarter to quarter.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
None.
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures |
None.
Item 5. | Other Information |
None.
17 |
Item 6. | Exhibits |
The exhibits listed below are hereby filed with the SEC as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Certain of the following exhibits have been previously filed with the SEC pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act of 1933. Such exhibits are identified in the chart to the right of the Exhibit and are incorporated herein by reference.
Incorporated by Reference | |||||
Exhibit | Description |
Filed Herewith |
Form | Exhibit |
Filing Date |
3.1.1 | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Lantronix, Inc. | 8-K | 99.1 | 07/29/2005 | |
3.1.2 | Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Lantronix, Inc. | 10-Q | 3.4 | 02/14/2012 | |
3.2 | Amended and Restated Bylaws of Lantronix, Inc. | 8-K | 3.2 | 11/15/2012 | |
10.1 | Amendment dated October 16, 2012 to the Loan and Security Agreement dated May 23, 2006 between Lantronix, Inc. and Silicon Valley Bank | 8-K | 99.1 | 10/22/2012 | |
10.2 | Amendment dated October 16, 2012 to the Loan and Security Agreement (EXIM Program) dated May 23, 2006 between Lantronix, Inc. and Silicon Valley Bank | 8-K | 99.2 | 10/22/2012 | |
10.3 | Borrower Amendment by Lantronix, Inc. in favor of Export-Import Bank of the United States dated October 16, 2012 | 8-K | 99.3 | 10/22/2012 | |
10.4 | Indemnification Agreement between Lantronix, Inc. and Bruce C. Edwards, dated as of November 12, 2012 | 8-K | 99.1 | 11/15/2012 | |
10.5+ | Amendment to Offer Letter between Lantronix, Inc. and Jeremy Whitaker, dated as of November 13, 2012 | 8-K | 99.2 | 11/15/2012 | |
10.6+ | Lantronix, Inc. Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy, dated November 12, 2012, effective January 1, 2013 | 8-K | 99.4 | 11/15/2012 | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended | X | |||
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended | X | |||
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | X | |||
101* |
The following financial information from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the period ended September 30, 2012 formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) 101.INS XBRL Instance Document;** (ii) 101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document;** (iii) 101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document;** (iv) 101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document;** (v) 101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document**; (vi) 101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.* |
X |
+ Denote compensatory agreement or arrangement
*Furnished, not filed.
**Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this interactive data file is deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
LANTRONIX, INC. (Registrant) |
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Date: January 31, 2013 | By: | /s/ Kurt Busch | |
Kurt Busch | |||
President and Chief Executive Officer | |||
(Principal Executive Officer) | |||
Date: January 31, 2013 | By: | /s/ Jeremy Whitaker | |
Jeremy Whitaker Chief Financial Officer and Secretary |
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(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
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Exhibit Index
The exhibits listed below are hereby filed with the SEC as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Certain of the following exhibits have been previously filed with the SEC pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act of 1933. Such exhibits are identified in the chart to the right of the Exhibit and are incorporated herein by reference.
Incorporated by Reference | |||||
Exhibit | Description |
Filed Herewith |
Form | Exhibit |
Filing Date |
3.1.1 | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Lantronix, Inc. | 8-K | 99.1 | 07/29/2005 | |
3.1.2 | Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Lantronix, Inc. | 10-Q | 3.4 | 02/14/2012 | |
3.2 | Amended and Restated Bylaws of Lantronix, Inc. | 8-K | 3.2 | 11/15/2012 | |
10.1 | Amendment dated October 16, 2012 to the Loan and Security Agreement dated May 23, 2006 between Lantronix, Inc. and Silicon Valley Bank | 8-K | 99.1 | 10/22/2012 | |
10.2 | Amendment dated October 16, 2012 to the Loan and Security Agreement (EXIM Program) dated May 23, 2006 between Lantronix, Inc. and Silicon Valley Bank | 8-K | 99.2 | 10/22/2012 | |
10.3 | Borrower Amendment by Lantronix, Inc. in favor of Export-Import Bank of the United States dated October 16, 2012 | 8-K | 99.3 | 10/22/2012 | |
10.4 | Indemnification Agreement between Lantronix, Inc. and Bruce C. Edwards, dated as of November 12, 2012 | 8-K | 99.1 | 11/15/2012 | |
10.5+ | Amendment to Offer Letter between Lantronix, Inc. and Jeremy Whitaker, dated as of November 13, 2012 | 8-K | 99.2 | 11/15/2012 | |
10.6+ | Lantronix, Inc. Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy, dated November 12, 2012, effective January 1, 2013 | 8-K | 99.4 | 11/15/2012 | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended | X | |||
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended | X | |||
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | X | |||
101* |
The following financial information from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the period ended September 30, 2012 formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) 101.INS BURL Instance Document;** (ii) 101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document;** (iii) 101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document;** (iv) 101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document;** (v) 101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document**; (vi) 101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.** |
X |
+ Denote compensatory agreement or arrangement
*Furnished, not filed.
**Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this interactive data file is deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
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Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Kurt Busch, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Lantronix, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: | January 31, 2013 | /s/ KURT BUSCH |
Kurt Busch President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Jeremy Whitaker, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Lantronix, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: | January 31, 2013 | /s/ JEREMY WHITAKER |
Jeremy Whitaker Chief Financial Officer and Secretary (Principal Financial Officer) |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Kurt Busch, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Quarterly Report of Lantronix, Inc. on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2012 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that information contained in such Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Lantronix, Inc.
Date: | January 31, 2013 | By: /s/ Kurt Busch |
Name: Kurt Busch Title: President and Chief Executive Officer (Chief Executive Officer) |
I, Jeremy Whitaker, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Quarterly Report of Lantronix, Inc. on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2012 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that information contained in such Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Lantronix, Inc.
Date: | January 31, 2013 | By: /s/ Jeremy Whitaker |
Name: Jeremy Whitaker Title: Chief Financial Officer and Secretary (Chief Financial Officer) |
4. Bank Line of Credit and Debt (Details 1) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified |
Dec. 31, 2012
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Jun. 30, 2012
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Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Term Loan | $ 500 | $ 834 |
Available borrowing capacity under the Revolving Line | 2,489 | 1,987 |
Outstanding letters of credit | $ 113 | $ 113 |
5. Stockholders' Equity
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5. Stockholders' Equity |
Share-Based Plans and Compensation Expense
Our share-based plans permit the granting of stock options (both incentive and nonqualified stock options), stock appreciation rights, non-vested stock, restricted stock units, and performance shares to certain employees, directors and consultants. As of December 31, 2012, no stock appreciation rights, non-vested stock, restricted stock units, or performance shares were outstanding.
The following table presents a summary of share-based compensation expense by functional line item:
As of December 31, 2012, there was approximately $1.7 million of unrecognized share-based compensation expense. This expense is currently expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.8 years. If there are any modifications or cancellations of the underlying unvested share-based awards, we may be required to accelerate, increase or cancel remaining unearned share-based compensation expense. Future share-based compensation expense and unearned share-based compensation will increase to the extent that we grant additional share-based awards.
Stock Option Awards
The following table presents a summary of option activity under all of our stock option plans:
Non-Vested Share Awards
The following table presents a summary of the activity for all of our non-vested shares:
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