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Incentive Plan
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Incentive Plan [Abstract]  
Incentive Plan
8. Incentive Plan
     In May 2003, Basic’s board of directors and stockholders approved the Basic Energy Services, Inc. 2003 Incentive Plan (as amended effective May 24, 2011) (the “Plan”), which provides for granting of incentive awards in the form of stock options, restricted stock, performance awards, bonus shares, phantom shares, cash awards and other stock-based awards to officers, employees, directors and consultants of Basic. The Plan assumed awards of the plans of Basic’s predecessors that were awarded and remained outstanding prior to adoption of the Plan. The Plan provides for the issuance of 8,350,000 shares. The Plan is administered by the Plan committee, and in the absence of a Plan committee, by the Board of Directors, which determines the awards and the associated terms of the awards and interprets its provisions and adopts policies for implementing the Plan. The number of shares authorized under the Plan and the number of shares subject to an award under the Plan will be adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, mergers and other changes affecting the capital stock of Basic.
     During the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, compensation expense related to share-based arrangements was approximately $2.1 million and $1.4 million, respectively. For compensation expense recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, Basic recognized a tax benefit of approximately $930,000 and $577,000, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, compensation expense related to share-based arrangements was approximately $3.8 million and $2.6 million, respectively. For compensation expense recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, Basic recognized a tax benefit of approximately $1.5 million and $962,000, respectively.
     As of June 30, 2011, there was approximately $20.0 million of total unrecognized compensation related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.86 years. The total fair value of share-based awards vested during the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 was approximately $8.6 million and $3.8 million, respectively. The actual tax benefit realized for the tax deduction from vested share-based awards was $2.8 million and $578,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Stock Option Awards
     The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model. Basic is required to estimate the expected forfeiture rate and only recognize expense for those options expected to vest. Options granted under the Plan expire 10 years from the date they are granted, and generally vest over a three- to five-year service period.
     The following table reflects the summary of stock options outstanding at June 30, 2011 and the changes during the six months then ended:
                                 
                    Weighted        
            Weighted     Average     Aggregate  
    Number of     Average     Remaining     Instrinsic  
    Options     Exercise     Contractual     Value  
    Granted     Price     Term (Years)     (000’s)  
Non-statutory stock options:
                               
Outstanding, beginning of period
    1,414,450     $ 11.44                  
Options granted
                             
Options forfeited
    (5,000 )   $ 6.98                  
Options exercised
    (428,250 )   $ 6.71                  
Options expired
    (3,000 )   $ 26.84                  
 
                             
Outstanding, end of period
    978,200     $ 13.49       3.67     $ 17,592  
 
                             
 
                               
Exercisable, end of period
    955,200     $ 13.27       3.62     $ 17,389  
 
                             
 
                               
Vested or expected to vest, end of period
    973,600     $ 13.44       3.66     $ 17,551  
 
                             
     The total intrinsic value of share options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 was approximately $8.3 million and $24,000, respectively.
     Cash received from share option exercises under the Plan was approximately $2.9 million and $58,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The actual tax benefit realized for the tax deductions from options exercised was $3.0 million and $9,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
     Basic has a history of issuing treasury and newly-issued shares to satisfy share option exercises.
Restricted Stock Awards
     On March 10, 2011, the Compensation Committee of Basic’s Board of Directors approved grants of performance-based stock awards to certain members of management. The performance-based awards are tied to Basic’s achievement of total stockholder return over the performance period from January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011, as compared to other members of a defined peer group. The number of shares to be issued will range from 0% to 150% of the 148,683 target number of shares depending on the performance noted above. Any shares earned at the end of the performance period will then remain subject to vesting over a three-year period, with the first shares vesting March 15, 2013. As of June 30, 2011, Basic estimated that 129.2% of the target number of performance-based awards will be earned.
     A summary of the status of Basic’s non-vested share grants at June 30, 2011 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2011 is presented in the following table:
                 
            Weighted Average  
    Number of     Grant Date Fair  
Nonvested Shares   Shares     Value Per Share  
Nonvested at beginning of period
    1,802,573     $ 11.06  
Granted during period
    702,931       19.49  
Vested during period
    (329,018 )     13.45  
Forfeited during period
    (74,023 )     12.65  
 
             
Nonvested at end of period
    2,102,463     $ 13.44