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Long-Term Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Long-Term Debt [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt
5. Long-Term Debt
     Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
Credit Facilities:
               
Revolver
  $ 21,850     $  
7.125% Senior Notes
    225,000       225,000  
11.625% Senior Secured Notes
          225,000  
7.75% Senior Notes
    475,000        
Unamortized (discount) premium
    1,991       (9,425 )
Capital leases and other notes
    66,165       58,284  
 
           
 
    790,006       498,859  
Less current portion
    27,816       24,231  
 
           
 
  $ 762,190     $ 474,628  
 
           
7.125% Senior Notes due 2016
     On April 12, 2006, Basic issued $225.0 million of 7.125% Senior Notes due April 2016 (the “7.125% Senior Notes”) in a private placement. Proceeds from the sale of the 7.125% Senior Notes were used to retire the outstanding balance on Basic’s $90.0 million Term B Loan and to pay down approximately $96.0 million under Basic’s previous revolving credit facility. The 7.125% Senior Notes are unsecured. Under the terms of the sale of the 7.125% Senior Notes, Basic was required to take appropriate steps to offer to exchange other 7.125% Senior Notes with the same terms that have been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the private placement 7.125% Senior Notes. Basic completed the exchange offer for all of the 7.125% Senior Notes on October 16, 2006.
     Basic issued the 7.125% Senior Notes pursuant to an indenture, dated as of April 12, 2006, by and among Basic, the guarantor parties thereto and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the “7.125% Senior Notes Indenture”). Interest on the 7.125% Senior Notes accrues at a rate of 7.125% per year. Interest payments on the 7.125% Senior Notes are due semi-annually, on April 15 and October 15.
     The 7.125% Senior Notes are redeemable at the option of Basic on or after April 15, 2011 at the specified redemption price as described in the 7.125% Senior Notes Indenture.
     Following a change of control, as defined in the 7.125% Senior Notes Indenture, Basic will be required to make an offer to repurchase all or any portion of the 7.125% Senior Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase.
     The 7.125% Senior Notes Indenture contains covenants that, among other things, limit the ability of Basic and its restricted subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness; pay dividends or repurchase or redeem capital stock; make certain investments; incur liens; enter into certain types of transactions with affiliates; limit dividends or other payments by restricted subsidiaries; and sell assets or consolidate or merge with or into other companies. These limitations are subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions set forth in the 7.125% Senior Notes Indenture. At June 30, 2011, Basic was in compliance with the restrictive covenants under the 7.125% Senior Notes Indenture.
     As part of the issuance of the above-mentioned 7.125% Senior Notes, Basic incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $4.6 million, which are being amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over the term of the 7.125% Senior Notes.
     The 7.125% Senior Notes are jointly and severally, and unconditionally, guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by all of Basic’s current subsidiaries, other than three immaterial subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2011, these three subsidiaries held no assets and performed no operations. Basic Energy Services, Inc., the ultimate parent company, does not have any independent operating assets or operations.
7.75% Senior Notes due 2019
     On February 15, 2011, Basic successfully completed the issuance and sale of $275.0 million and on June 13, 2011, Basic successfully completed the issuance and sale of an additional $200.0 million, for an aggregate principal amount of $475.0 million of 7.75% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “7.75% Senior Notes”). The 7.75% Senior Notes are jointly and severally, and unconditionally, guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by all of Basic’s current subsidiaries, other than three immaterial subsidiaries. The 7.75% Senior Notes and the guarantees rank (i) equally in right of payment with any of Basic’s and the subsidiary guarantors’ existing and future senior indebtedness, including Basic’s existing 7.125% Senior Notes and the related guarantees, and (ii) effectively junior to all existing or future liabilities of Basic’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the 7.75% Senior Notes and to Basic’s and the subsidiary guarantors’ existing or future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the collateral therefore.
     The 7.75% Senior Notes were offered and sold in private transactions in accordance with Rule 144A and Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
     The purchase price for the $275.0 million of 7.75% Senior Notes issued on February 15, 2011 was 100.000% of their principal amount and the purchase price for the $200.0 million of 7.75% Senior Notes issued on June 13, 2011 was 101.000%, plus accrued interest from February 15, 2011. Basic received net proceeds from the issuance of the 7.75% Senior Notes of approximately $465.5 million after premiums and offering expenses. Basic used a portion of the net proceeds from the February 2011 offering to fund its tender offer and consent solicitation for its 11.625% Senior Secured Notes and to redeem any of the Senior Secured Notes not purchased in the tender offer. Basic also intends to use a portion of the net proceeds from the June 2011 offering to fund the $180.0 million purchase price for the Maverick companies acquisition completed in July 2011 and for general corporate purposes.
     The 7.75% Senior Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture dated as of February 15, 2011 (the “7.75% Senior Notes Indenture”), by and among Basic, the guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee . Interest on the 7.75% Senior Notes accrues from and including February 15, 2011 at a rate of 7.75% per year. Interest on the 7.75% Senior Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing on August 15, 2011. The 7.75% Senior Notes mature on February 15, 2019.
     The 7.75% Senior Notes Indenture contains covenants that, among other things, limit Basic’s ability and the ability of certain of its subsidiaries to: incur additional indebtedness; pay dividends or repurchase or redeem capital stock; make certain investments; incur liens; enter into certain types of transactions with its affiliates; limit dividends or other payments by Basic’s restricted subsidiaries to Basic; and sell assets or consolidate or merge with or into other companies. These and other covenants that are contained in the 7.75% Senior Notes Indenture are subject to important exceptions and qualifications set forth in the 7.75% Senior Notes Indenture. At June 30, 2011, Basic was in compliance with the restrictive covenants under the 7.75% Senior Notes Indenture.
     Basic may, at its option, redeem all or part of the 7.75% Senior Notes, at any time on or after February 15, 2015, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus a premium declining ratably to par and accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption.
     At any time before February 15, 2014, Basic, at its option, may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the 7.75% Senior Notes issued under the 7.75% Senior Notes Indenture with the net cash proceeds of one or more qualified equity offerings at a redemption price of 107.750% of the principal amount of the 7.75% Senior Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption, as long as:
    at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the 7.75% Senior Notes issued under the 7.75% Senior Notes Indenture remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption; and
    such redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of the closing of any such qualified equity offering.
     In addition, at any time before February 15, 2015, Basic may redeem some or all of the 7.75% Senior Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 7.75% Senior Notes, plus an applicable premium and accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption.
     Following a change of control, as defined in the 7.75% Senior Notes Indenture, Basic will be required to make an offer to repurchase all or a portion of the Notes at 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase.
Revolving Credit Facility
     On February 15, 2011, in connection with the 7.75% Senior Notes offering, Basic entered into a new $165.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Credit Agreement”) with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Capital One, National Association, as joint lead arrangers and joint book managers, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent. The Credit Agreement includes an accordion feature whereby the total credit available to Basic can be increased by up to $100.0 million under certain circumstances, subject to additional lender commitments. The obligations under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed on a joint and several basis by each of Basic’s current subsidiaries, other than three immaterial subsidiaries, and are secured by substantially all assets of Basic and the guarantors as collateral under a related Security Agreement (the “Security Agreement”). As of June 30, 2011, the non-guarantor subsidiaries held no assets and performed no operations.
     Borrowings under the Credit Agreement mature on January 15, 2016, and Basic has the ability at any time to prepay the Credit Agreement without premium or penalty. At Basic’s option, advances under the Credit Agreement may be comprised of (i) alternate base rate loans, at a variable base interest rate plus a margin ranging from 1.50% to 2.25% based on Basic’s leverage ratio or (ii) Eurodollar loans, at a variable base interest rate plus a margin ranging from 2.50% to 3.25% based on Basic’s leverage ratio. Basic will pay a commitment fee equal to 0.50% on the daily unused amount of the commitments under the Credit Agreement.
     The Credit Agreement contains various covenants that, subject to agreed upon exceptions, limit Basic’s ability and the ability of certain of Basic’s subsidiaries to:
    incur indebtedness;
    grant liens;
    enter into sale and leaseback transactions;
    make loans, capital expenditures, acquisitions and investments;
    change the nature of business;
    acquire or sell assets or consolidate or merge with or into other companies;
    declare or pay dividends;
    enter into transactions with affiliates;
    enter into burdensome agreements;
    prepay, redeem or modify or terminate other indebtedness;
    change accounting policies and reporting practices; and
    amend organizational documents.
     The Credit Agreement also contains covenants that, among other things, limit the amount of capital contributions Basic may make and require Basic to maintain specified ratios or conditions as follows:
    a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio of not less than 2.50:1.00;
    a maximum consolidated leverage ratio not to exceed:
    4.25:1.00 for the quarter ending March 31, 2011; and
    4.00:1.00 after March 31, 2011; and
    a maximum consolidated senior secured leverage ratio of 2.00:1.00.
     If an event of default occurs under the Credit Agreement, then the lenders may (i) terminate their commitments under the Credit Agreement, (ii) declare any outstanding loans under the Credit Agreement to be immediately due and payable after applicable grace periods and (iii) foreclose on the collateral secured by the Security Agreement.
     Basic had $21.9 million outstanding under the Credit Agreement as of June 30, 2011. At June 30, 2011, Basic was in compliance with its covenants under the Credit Agreement.
Other Debt
     Basic has a variety of other capital leases and notes payable outstanding that are generally customary in its business. None of these debt instruments are individually material. Basic’s leases with Banc of America Leasing & Capital, LLC require us to maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio of 1.05 to 1.00. At June 30, 2011, Basic was in compliance with this covenant.
     Basic’s interest expense consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2011     2010  
Cash payments for interest
  $ 18,630     $ 21,802  
Commitment and other fees paid
    438       9  
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount or premium on notes
    1,213       1,699  
Change in accrued interest
    2,871       (73 )
Other
    32       5  
 
           
 
  $ 23,184     $ 23,442  
 
           
Losses on Extinguishment of Debt
     In February 2011, upon the retirement of the 11.625% Senior Secured Notes and the termination of Basic’s $30.0 million revolving credit facility, Basic wrote off unamortized debt issuance costs of approximately $3.9 million and unamortized discount of $9.2 million. Basic also paid a premium of $36.2 million to the holders of the 11.625% Senior Secured Notes for the early termination of the notes.