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Leases
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases

4. LEASES

The Company’s leases are considered operating leases and primarily consist of real estate such as office space, broadcasting towers, land and land easements.  An ROU asset and lease liability is recognized as of lease commencement date based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term.  As the implicit rate for operating leases is not readily determinable, the future minimum lease payments were discounted using an incremental borrowing rate.  Due to the Company having a centralized treasury function, the Company applied a portfolio approach to discount its domestic lease obligations using its secured publicly traded U.S. dollar denominated debt instruments interpolating the duration of the debt to the remaining lease term.  The incremental borrowing rate for international leases is the interest rate that the Company would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment.

The Company’s operating leases are reflected within the consolidated balance sheet as right-of-use assets with the related liability presented as lease liability, current and lease liability, net of current portion. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Generally, lease terms include options to renew or extend the lease.  Unless the renewal option is considered reasonably certain, the exercise of any such options have been excluded from the calculation of lease liabilities.  In addition, as permitted within the guidance, ROU assets and lease liabilities are not recorded for leases within an initial term of one year or less.  The Company’s existing leases have remaining terms of less than one year up to 32 years.  Certain of the Company’s lease agreements include rental payments based on changes in the CPI. Lease liabilities are not remeasured as a result of changes in the CPI; instead, changes in the CPI are treated as variable lease payments and recognized in the period in which the related obligation was incurred. Lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

Certain real estate leases include additional costs such as common area maintenance (non-lease component), as well as property insurance and property taxes. These costs were excluded from future minimum lease payments as they are variable payments. As such, these costs were not part of the calculation of ROU assets and lease liabilities associated with operating leases upon transition.

 

The following table summarizes the expected future payments related to lease liabilities as of March 31, 2019:

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

  

Remainder of 2019

 

$

8,017

 

2020

 

 

10,785

 

2021

 

 

8,526

 

2022

 

 

7,176

 

2023

 

 

5,583

 

2024 and thereafter

 

 

31,763

 

Total minimum payments

 

$

71,850

 

Less amounts representing interest

 

 

(21,150

)

Present value of minimum lease payments

 

$

50,700

 

 

The weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate used to calculate the Company’s lease liabilities as of March 31, 2019 were 11.1 years and 6.2%, respectively.

The following table summarizes lease payments and supplemental non-cash disclosures for the three-months ended March 31, 2019:

 

(in thousands)

 

Three Months-

Ended

March 31, 2019

 

Cash paid for amounts included in lease liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 

$

2,800

 

Non-cash additions to operating lease assets

 

$

315

 

 

The tables below summarize our future minimum rental commitments for operating leases as of December 31, 2018:

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

2019

 

$

10,432

 

2020

 

 

10,677

 

2021

 

 

8,507

 

2022

 

 

7,560

 

2023

 

 

6,137

 

Thereafter

 

 

38,515

 

 

 

$

81,828

 

 

The following table summarizes the components of lease expense for the three months ended March 31, 2019:

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Operating lease cost

 

$

2,397

 

Variable lease cost

 

 

421

 

Short-term lease cost

 

 

107

 

Total lease cost

 

$

2,925

 

 

Lease cost of $0.2 million, $1.3 million and $1.4 million were recorded to corporate expenses, direct operating expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses, respectively.