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Investments - Gains (Losses) on Strategic Investments, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2021
Oct. 31, 2020
Oct. 31, 2021
Oct. 31, 2020
Investment Holdings [Line Items]        
Unrealized gains (losses) recognized, net $ 249 $ 1,000    
Realized gains on sales of securities, net 114 18 $ 271 $ 306
Gains on strategic investments, net 363 1,036 1,177 1,910
Cumulative net gain on equity securities 498   1,600  
Publicly traded securities        
Investment Holdings [Line Items]        
Unrealized gains (losses) recognized, net 98 997 (13) 1,620
Privately held securities        
Investment Holdings [Line Items]        
Unrealized gains (losses) recognized, net 162 29 964 83
Privately held equity and debt securities        
Investment Holdings [Line Items]        
Impairments on privately held equity and debt securities (11) $ (8) (45) $ (99)
One publicly traded investment        
Investment Holdings [Line Items]        
Realized gains on sales of securities, net 112   155  
Two publicly traded investments        
Investment Holdings [Line Items]        
Cumulative net gain on equity securities $ 505   $ 1,500