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Document and Entity Information (USD $)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Feb. 20, 2013
Jun. 30, 2012
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]      
Entity Registrant Name COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS INC    
Entity Central Index Key 0001108109    
Document Type 10-K    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2012    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2012    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Trading Symbol CYH    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Amendment Flag false    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   92,163,048  
Entity Public Float     $ 2,549,100,980