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Acquisitions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Acquisitions
AdvantageTec Inc.
In October 2018, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement to acquire the outstanding equity interest of AdvantageTec Inc. (“AdvantageTec”), a leading provider of texting solutions for service departments of automotive dealerships that helps enable Conversational Commerce across the entire dealership, including both front end/variable operations (new and used vehicle sales) and back end/fixed operations (parts and services). The purchase agreement was for total consideration of approximately $11.2 million, which included approximately $6.0 million in cash, approximately $4.3 million in shares of common stock, and approximately $0.9 million of potential earn-out consideration in cash and shares of common stock. The earn-out was contingent upon achieving certain targeted financial, strategic and integration objectives and milestones and is included as part of the purchase price. During 2019, the Company recorded a $0.2 million fair value re-measurement adjustment and made payments
of $0.5 million in earn-out consideration. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recorded a $0.3 million fair value re-measurement adjustment, which was recorded in loss from operations as a decrease in general and administrative expenses. The Company settled the remaining contingent earn-out of approximately $0.3 million in stock. As of June 30, 2020, there are no additional contingent earn-out payments.
The purchase price allocation resulted in approximately $9.1 million of goodwill and approximately $2.2 million of intangible assets. The goodwill will not be deductible for tax purposes. The intangible assets are being amortized over their expected period of benefit. A deferred tax liability for the identified intangibles has been recorded.
    AdvantageTec Inc. enhances the Company’s messaging platform available for the automotive industry and is included in the Company's business segment.
Conversable, Inc.
In September 2018, the Company acquired the employees and technology assets of Conversable, Inc. a SaaS based Artificial Intelligence powered conversational platform, headquartered in Austin, Texas, for an aggregate estimated purchase price of $5.7 million. The estimated purchase price consisted of $1.3 million in cash, approximately $2.9 million in shares of common stock of the Company, and a potential earn-out consideration of $1.5 million in cash, which was based on achieving certain targeted financial, strategic, and integration objectives and milestones and was included as part of the purchase price. During 2019, the Company recorded a $0.5 million fair value re-measurement adjustment and settled the remaining contingent earn-out in stock.
The purchase price allocation resulted in approximately $5.5 million of goodwill and approximately $0.5 million of intangible assets. The goodwill will be deductible for tax purposes. The intangible assets are being amortized over their expected period of benefit. The allocation of the purchase price to net book value of acquired assets and liabilities resulted in a net liability of $0.3 million, which includes accounts receivable, property and equipment, accrued expenses, and deferred revenue.
Conversable Inc.’s capabilities will accelerate the ongoing expansion of the Company's Conversational Commerce solutions and enhance the Company’s ability to deliver proactive and personalized content and services when and where the customer needs it, helping consumers find immediate service through messaging. Conversable, Inc. is included in the Company's business segment.
BotCentral, Inc.
In January 2018, the Company acquired the employees and technology assets of BotCentral, Inc., a Silicon Valley based startup, for a purchase price of approximately $1.0 million in common stock of the Company. The Company incurred an additional $0.2 million related to acquisition costs. This transaction was accounted for as an asset purchase. The aggregate amount of approximately $1.2 million is included in intangibles on the Company's consolidated balance sheet. With the BotCentral team's expertise and knowledge of the LiveEngage platform, the team is bringing valuable insight for the Company's customers and partners, and enabling the company to more rapidly optimize its bot deployment capabilities, and grow the ecosystem. BotCentral, Inc. is included in the Company's business segment.