-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, SXOsrD/w46fiROGjA3AMa8vVLNr5W2O/cQb12zju1UU0XqZkJxFQNPAEeIuJjZci u1gs1vIbpl833kYzZOGHTQ== 0001102934-07-000033.txt : 20070509 0001102934-07-000033.hdr.sgml : 20070509 20070509114334 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001102934-07-000033 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20070331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20070509 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070509 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001102934 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES [3674] IRS NUMBER: 364324765 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0930 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-30205 FILM NUMBER: 07831080 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 870 NORTH COMMONS DRIVE CITY: AURORA STATE: IL ZIP: 60504 BUSINESS PHONE: 6303755461 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 870 N COMMONS DR CITY: AURORA STATE: IL ZIP: 60504 10-Q 1 cmc10-qfiled050907.htm CMC 10-Q FOR Q2 FISCAL 2007 CMC 10-Q for Q2 fiscal 2007
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended

MARCH 31, 2007

or

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________ to ________

Commission File Number 000-30205

CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 
DELAWARE
36-4324765
(State of Incorporation)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

870 NORTH COMMONS DRIVE
60504
AURORA, ILLINOIS
(Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive offices)
 


Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (630) 375-6631

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
 
YES  
X
NO 
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 
Large accelerated filer 
X
Accelerated filer 
 
Non-accelerated filer 
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 
YES 
 
NO 
X

 
As of April 30, 2007, the Company had 23,793,510 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.

1


CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION


Part I. Financial Information
Page
     
Item 1.
Financial Statements
 
     
   
 
Three and Six Months Ended March 31, 2007 and 2006
3
     
   
 
March 31, 2007, and September 30, 2006
4
     
   
 
Six Months Ended March 31, 2007 and 2006
5
     
 
6
     
Item 2.
12
     
Item 3.
18
     
Item 4.
19
     
Part II. Other Information
 
     
Item 1.
19
     
Item 1A.
20
     
Item 2.
23
     
Item 4.
24
     
Item 6.
24
     
 
25


2


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.

CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
(Unaudited and in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
 
Three Months Ended 
Six Months Ended
 
 
March 31, 
March 31,
     
2007
 
 
2006
   
2007
 
 
2006
 
                           
Revenue
 
$
76,987
 
$
67,389
 
$
158,803
 
$
148,877
 
                           
Cost of goods sold
   
43,188
   
35,855
   
85,689
   
78,906
 
                           
Gross profit
   
33,799
   
31,534
   
73,114
   
69,971
 
                           
Operating expenses:
                         
Research, development and technical
   
13,481
   
11,321
   
25,728
   
22,980
 
Selling and marketing
   
5,847
   
5,075
   
11,323
   
10,101
 
General and administrative
   
9,537
   
8,244
   
18,962
   
16,658
 
Total operating expenses
   
28,865
   
24,640
   
56,013
   
49,739
 
                           
Operating income
   
4,934
   
6,894
   
17,101
   
20,232
 
                           
Other income, net
   
1,260
   
1,090
   
2,434
   
1,806
 
Income before income taxes
   
6,194
   
7,984
   
19,535
   
22,038
 
Provision for income taxes
   
1,703
   
2,547
   
5,919
   
7,030
 
                           
Net income
 
$
4,491
 
$
5,437
 
$
13,616
 
$
15,008
 
                           
Basic earnings per share
 
$
0.19
 
$
0.22
 
$
0.57
 
$
0.62
 
                           
Weighted average basic shares outstanding
   
23,708
   
24,233
   
23,774
   
24,299
 
                           
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
0.19
 
$
0.22
 
$
0.57
 
$
0.62
 
                           
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding
   
23,718
   
24,233
   
23,777
   
24,299
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

3


CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
(Unaudited and in thousands, except share amounts)
 
   
March 31,
2007
   
September 30,
2006
 
ASSETS
             
Current assets:
             
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
57,818
 
$
54,965
 
Short-term investments
   
105,750
   
110,965
 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $530 at
             
March 31, 2007, and $551 at September 30, 2006
   
47,563
   
48,028
 
Inventories
   
42,102
   
40,326
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
9,315
   
4,785
 
Deferred income taxes
   
2,540
   
2,436
 
Total current assets
   
265,088
   
261,505
 
               
Property, plant and equipment, net
   
123,839
   
130,176
 
Goodwill
   
4,569
   
4,565
 
Other intangible assets, net
   
13,082
   
11,447
 
Deferred income taxes
   
4,166
   
1,365
 
Other long-term assets
   
2,756
   
3,075
 
Total assets
 
$
413,500
 
$
412,133
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
             
Current liabilities:
             
Accounts payable
 
$
9,330
 
$
15,104
 
Capital lease obligations
   
1,297
   
1,254
 
Accrued expenses, income taxes payable and other current liabilities
   
18,710
   
22,475
 
Total current liabilities
   
29,337
   
38,833
 
               
Capital lease obligations
   
3,885
   
4,420
 
Other long-term liabilities
   
1,263
   
1,109
 
Total liabilities
   
34,485
   
44,362
 
               
Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)
             
Stockholders’ equity:
             
Common stock:
             
Authorized: 200,000,000 shares, $0.001 par value
             
Issued: 25,418,250 shares at March 31, 2007, and
             
25,254,719 shares at September 30, 2006
   
24
   
24
 
Capital in excess of par value of common stock
   
164,708
   
157,463
 
Retained earnings
   
264,623
   
251,007
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
   
651
   
272
 
Treasury stock at cost, 1,627,337 shares at March 31, 2007,
             
and 1,297,167 shares at September 30, 2006
   
(50,991
)
 
(40,995
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
379,015
   
367,771
 
               
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
413,500
 
$
412,133
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

4


CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
(Unaudited and amounts in thousands)

 
 
Six Months Ended
March 31,
     
2007
   
2006
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
             
Net income
 
$
13,616
 
$
15,008
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
             
Depreciation and amortization
   
12,229
   
9,800
 
Loss on equity investment
   
-
   
566
 
Share-based compensation expense
   
6,257
   
5,145
 
Deferred income tax benefit
   
(2,903
)
 
(2,902
)
Non-cash foreign exchange (gain) loss
   
(127
)
 
889
 
Other
   
655
   
297
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
             
Accounts receivable
   
648
   
2,046
 
Inventories
   
(1,660
)
 
(4,526
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
   
(4,201
)
 
3,227
 
Accounts payable
   
(5,253
)
 
1,341
 
Accrued expenses, income taxes payable and other liabilities
   
(3,823
)
 
(2,684
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
15,438
   
28,207
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
             
Additions to property, plant and equipment
   
(5,605
)
 
(15,460
)
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment
   
172
   
17
 
Acquisition of business
   
-
   
(2,282
)
Acquisition of patent license
   
(3,000
)
 
-
 
Purchases of short-term investments
   
(62,375
)
 
(81,655
)
Proceeds from the sale of short-term investments
   
67,590
   
82,242
 
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(3,218
)
 
(17,138
)
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
             
Repurchases of common stock
   
(9,995
)
 
(7,995
)
Net proceeds from issuance of stock
   
988
   
789
 
Principal payments under capital lease obligations
   
(491
)
 
(460
)
Net cash used in financing activities
   
(9,498
)
 
(7,666
)
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
   
131
   
(242
)
Increase in cash
   
2,853
   
3,161
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
54,965
   
44,436
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
57,818
 
$
47,597
 

Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing and financing activities:
             
Purchases of property, plant and equipment in accrued liabilities and accounts payable at the end of the period
 
$
502
 
$
1,498
 
Issuance of restricted stock
   
4,487
   
68
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5


CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited and in thousands, except share and per share amounts)



Cabot Microelectronics Corporation ("Cabot Microelectronics'', "the Company'', "us'', "we'' or "our'') supplies high-performance polishing slurries used in the manufacture of advanced integrated circuit (IC) devices within the semiconductor industry, in a process called chemical mechanical planarization (CMP). CMP polishes surfaces at an atomic level, thereby enabling IC device manufacturers to produce smaller, faster and more complex IC devices with fewer defects. We believe we are the world’s leading supplier of slurries for IC devices. We also develop, manufacture and sell CMP slurries for polishing certain components in hard disk drives, specifically rigid disk substrates and magnetic heads, and we believe we are one of the leading suppliers in this area. In addition, we are commercializing CMP polishing pads, which are used in conjunction with slurries in the CMP process. We also pursue a variety of surface modification applications outside of the semiconductor and hard disk drive industries for which our capabilities and knowledge may provide previously unseen surface performance or improved productivity. For additional information, refer to Part 1, Item 1, “Business”, in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006.

The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Cabot Microelectronics Corporation pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In the opinion of management, these unaudited consolidated financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of Cabot Microelectronics’ financial position as of March 31, 2007, cash flows for the six months ended March 31, 2007, and March 31, 2006, and results of operations for the three and six months ended March 31, 2007, and March 31, 2006. The results of operations for the three and six months ended March 31, 2007, may not be indicative of the results to be expected for future periods, including the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in Cabot Microelectronics’ annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006. We currently operate predominantly in one industry segment - the development, manufacture and sale of CMP slurries.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Cabot Microelectronics and its subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances between the companies have been eliminated. Certain reclassifications of prior fiscal year amounts have been made to conform to the current period presentation.

 
2. INVENTORIES

Inventories consisted of the following:
 
   
March 31, 
   
September 30,
 
     
2007
   
2006
 
               
Raw materials
 
$
21,658
 
$
18,623
 
Work in process
   
1,537
   
1,805
 
Finished goods
   
18,907
   
19,898
 
Total
 
$
42,102
 
$
40,326
 



6


CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited and in thousands, except share and per share amounts)


3. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill was $4,569 and $4,565 as of March 31, 2007, and September 30, 2006, respectively.
 
The components of other intangible assets were as follows:

   
 March 31, 2007
 
September 30, 2006 
 
   
Gross Carrying 
   
Accumulated
   
Gross Carrying
 
 
Accumulated
 
 
Amount 
 
 
Amortization
 
 
Amount
   
Amortization
Other intangible assets subject to amortization:
                       
Product technology
 
$
5,380
 
$
404
 
$
5,380
   $
135
Acquired patents and licenses *
   
8,000
   
1,482
   
5,000
   
479
Trade secrets and know-how
   
2,550
   
2,550
   
2,550
   
2,550
Distribution rights, customer lists and other
   
1,457
   
1,152
    1,457    
 1,059
                         
Total other intangible assets subject to amortization
   
17,387
   
5,588
   
14,387
   
4,223
                         
Total other intangible assets not subject to amortization **
   
1,283
          1,283      
                         
Total other intangible assets
 
$
18,670
 
$
5,588
 
$
15,670
   $
4,223

*  We acquired a license of patents for $3,000 in the first fiscal quarter of 2007.
** Total other intangible assets not subject to amortization primarily consist of trade names.

Amortization expense was $720 and $1,365 for the three and six months ended March 31, 2007, respectively. Amortization expense for the three and six months ended March 31, 2006, was $4 and $8, respectively. Estimated future amortization expense for the five succeeding fiscal years is as follows:

Fiscal Year
 
Estimated
amortization
expense
     
Remainder of 2007
 
$1,440
2008
 
2,838
2009
 
1,663
2010
 
854
2011
 
847
2012
 
847
 

7


CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited and in thousands, except share and per share amounts)


4. ACCRUED EXPENSES, INCOME TAXES PAYABLE AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Accrued expenses, income taxes payable and other current liabilities consisted of the following:

 
   
 March 31, 
 
 September 30,
 
   
 2007
 
 2006
 
             
Accrued compensation
 
$
8,751
 
$
12,948
 
Goods and services received, not yet invoiced
   
4,342
   
3,088
 
Warranty accrual
   
435
   
924
 
Income taxes payable
   
-
   
764
 
Taxes, other than income taxes
   
1,938
   
2,270
 
Other
   
3,244
   
2,481
 
Total
 
$
18,710
 
$
22,475
 

 
5. CONTINGENCIES
 
While we are not at present involved in any legal proceedings that we currently believe will have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows, we periodically become a party to legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. For example, in January 2007, Cabot Microelectronics filed a legal action against DuPont Air Products NanoMaterials LLC (DA Nano), a competitor of ours, in the United States District Court for the District of Arizona, charging that DA Nano’s manufacture and marketing of certain CMP slurries infringe five CMP slurry patents that we own. The affected DA Nano products include those used for tungsten CMP. We filed our patent infringement complaint as a counterclaim in response to an action filed by DA Nano in the same court in December 2006 that seeks declaratory relief and alleges non-infringement, invalidity and unenforceability regarding some of the patents at issue in our complaint against DA Nano. DA Nano filed its complaint following our refusal of its request that we license to it our patents raised in its complaint. DA Nano’s complaint does not allege any infringement by Cabot Microelectronics’ products of intellectual property owned by DA Nano. While the outcome of this and any legal matter cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that our claims and defenses in the pending action are meritorious, and intend to pursue and defend them vigorously.

Refer to Note 15 of “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements” in Item 8 of Part II of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, for additional information regarding commitments and contingencies.

PRODUCT WARRANTIES

We maintain a warranty reserve that reflects management’s best estimate of the cost to replace product that does not meet customers’ specifications and performance requirements, and costs related to such replacement. The warranty reserve is based upon a historical product replacement rate, adjusted for any specific known conditions or circumstances. Adjustments to the warranty reserve are recorded in cost of goods sold. Our warranty reserve requirements changed during our second quarter of fiscal 2007 as follows:
   

Balance as of September 30, 2006
$  924
Additions charged to expense
-
Deductions
(489)
Balance as of March 31, 2007
$  435


8


CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited and in thousands, except share and per share amounts)


6. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

Effective October 1, 2005, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R), which requires all share-based payments, including stock option grants, restricted stock and employee stock purchases, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. We currently issue share-based payments under the following programs: our Second Amended and Restated Cabot Microelectronics Corporation 2000 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated September 26, 2006 (“2000 Equity Incentive Plan”); our Directors’ Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended September 26, 2006; our 2001 Executive Officer Deposit Share Program; and our Cabot Microelectronics Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended (“Employee Stock Purchase Plan”). For additional information regarding these programs, refer to Note 10 of “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements” included in Item 8 of Part II of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006.

Prior to December 1, 2006, awards and grants made as part of our annual equity incentive award program under our 2000 Equity Incentive Plan consisted solely of non-qualified stock option grants. As permitted by the 2000 Equity Incentive Plan, on December 1, 2006, our compensation committee decided to award a blend of non-qualified stock option grants and restricted stock awards (restricted stock units for our non-United States employees) to all employees who were receiving awards on December 1, 2006, according to an approximate three-to-one ratio of non-qualified stock options granted to shares of restricted stock awarded. Our compensation committee made this decision primarily to address the financial impact of the expensing of equity-based compensation now required pursuant to SFAS 123R, as well as to provide a more competitive balance of equity incentives being awarded to our employees under the 2000 Equity Incentive Plan.

Prior to March 6, 2007, initial and annual equity grants made to non-employee directors under our 2000 Equity Incentive Plan as part of our non-employee directors’ compensation program consisted solely of non-qualified stock option grants. In order to align the Company’s equity grants and awards for non-employee directors with the Company’s revised equity grants and awards for employees including executive officers, as described above, on March 5, 2007, our Board of Directors approved revisions to the equity incentive elements of the non-employee directors’ compensation program effective as of March 6, 2007, the date of our annual meeting of stockholders. As with the revisions to the methodology for awards and grants made to employees, these revisions have resulted in annual grants/awards to non-employee directors consisting of a blend of non-qualified stock option grants and restricted stock awards according to an approximate three-to-one ratio, respectively.

Share-based compensation expense under SFAS 123R for the three and six months ended March 31, 2007, and March 31, 2006, was as follows:

 
Three Months Ended 
Six Months Ended
 
March 31, 
March 31,
     
2007
 
 
2006
 
 
2007
 
 
2006
 
                           
Cost of goods sold
 
$
196
 
$
163
 
$
383
 
$
313
 
Research, development and technical
   
281
   
243
   
571
   
476
 
Selling and marketing
   
321
   
259
   
630
   
504
 
General and administrative
   
2,534
   
1,986
   
4,673
   
3,852
 
Total share-based compensation expense
   
3,332
   
2,651
   
6,257
   
5,145
 
Tax benefit
   
1,190
   
981
   
2,235
   
1,903
 
Total share-based compensation expense, net of tax
 
$
2,142
 
$
1,670
 
$
4,022
 
$
3,242
 

For additional information regarding the estimation of fair value, refer to Note 10 of “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements” included in Item 8 of Part II of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006.


9

 
CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited and in thousands, except share and per share amounts)


7. OTHER INCOME, NET

Other income, net, consisted of the following:
 

 
 
Three Months Ended 
Six Months Ended
 
March 31, 
March 31,
     
2007
 
 
2006
 
 
2007
 
 
2006
 
                           
Interest income
 
$
1,337
 
$
1,333
 
$
2,790
 
$
2,544
 
Interest expense
   
(132
)
 
(135
)
 
(256
)
 
(272
)
Other income (expense)
   
55
   
(108
)
 
(100
)
 
(466
)
Total other income, net
 
$
1,260
 
$
1,090
 
$
2,434
 
$
1,806
 
 
 
8. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

The components of comprehensive income were as follows:


 
 
Three Months Ended 
Six Months Ended
 
March 31, 
March 31,
     
2007
 
 
2006
 
 
2007
 
 
2006
 
                           
Net income
 
$
4,491
 
$
5,437
 
$
13,616
 
$
15,008
 
Other comprehensive income:
                         
Net unrealized gain on derivative
                         
instruments 
   
9
   
9
   
18
   
18
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
612
   
480
   
361
   
(1,415
)
Total comprehensive income
 
$
5,112
 
$
5,926
 
$
13,995
 
$
13,611
 




10


CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited and in thousands, except share and per share amounts)


9. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, “Earnings per Share”, requires companies to provide a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations. Basic and diluted earnings per share were calculated as follows:

 
Three Months Ended 
Six Months Ended
 
March 31, 
March 31,
     
2007
 
 
2006
 
 
2007
 
 
2006
 
Numerator:
                         
Earnings available to common shares
 
$
4,491
 
$
5,437
 
$
13,616
 
$
15,008
 
                           
Denominator:
                         
Weighted average common shares
   
23,708,131
   
24,232,779
   
23,774,262
   
24,299,165
 
(Denominator for basic calculation)
                         
                           
Weighted average effect of dilutive securities:
                         
Share-based compensation
   
10,099
   
268
   
2,834
   
50
 
Diluted weighted average common shares
   
23,718,230
   
24,233,047
   
23,777,096
   
24,299,215
 
(Denominator for diluted calculation)
                         
                           
Earnings per share:
                         
                           
Basic
 
$
0.19
 
$
0.22
 
$
0.57
 
$
0.62
 
                           
Diluted
 
$
0.19
 
$
0.22
 
$
0.57
 
$
0.62
 

For each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, approximately 4.6 million shares attributable to outstanding stock options were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. For the six months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, approximately 4.5 million and 4.2 million shares, respectively, attributable to outstanding stock options were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the same reason.
 

10. EFFECTS OF RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 allows measurement at fair value of eligible financial assets and liabilities that are not otherwise measured at fair value. If the fair value option for an eligible item is elected, unrealized gains and losses for that item shall be reported in current earnings at each subsequent reporting date. This SFAS is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS 159 on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.



11



The following "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations", as well as disclosures included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, include "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This Act provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements to encourage companies to provide prospective information about themselves so long as they identify these statements as forward-looking and provide meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ from the projected results. All statements other than statements of historical fact we make in this Form 10-Q are forward-looking. In particular, the statements herein regarding future sales and operating results; Company and industry growth or trends; growth of the markets in which the Company participates; international events; product performance; the generation, protection and acquisition of intellectual property, and litigation related to such intellectual property; new product introductions; development of new products, technologies and markets; the acquisition of or investment in other entities; the construction of new or refurbishment of existing facilities by the Company; and statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words "intends", "estimates", "plans", "believes", "expects", "anticipates", "should", "could" or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations and are inherently uncertain. Our actual results may differ significantly from our expectations. We assume no obligation to update this forward-looking information. The section entitled "Risk Factors" describes some, but not all, of the factors that could cause these differences.

This section, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, should be read in conjunction with Cabot Microelectronics’ annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, including the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto.


SECOND QUARTER OF FISCAL 2007 OVERVIEW

We believe we are the world’s leading supplier of high-performance polishing slurries used in the manufacture of advanced integrated circuit (IC) devices within the semiconductor industry, in a process called chemical mechanical planarization (CMP). CMP is a polishing process used by IC device manufacturers to planarize or flatten many of the multiple layers of material that are built upon silicon wafers in the production of advanced ICs. We develop, produce and sell CMP slurries for polishing materials such as copper, tungsten and dielectric in IC devices, and also for polishing the coatings on disks in hard disk drives and magnetic heads. In addition, we are commercializing CMP polishing pads, which are used in conjunction with slurries in the CMP process. Demand for our CMP products for IC devices is primarily based on the number of wafers, or “wafer starts”, of these advanced devices produced by semiconductor manufacturers.

In addition to strengthening and growing our core CMP business, through our Engineered Surface Finishes (ESF) growth initiative we are exploring a variety of surface modification applications where we believe our technical ability to shape, enable and enhance the performance of surfaces at an atomic level may provide previously unseen surface performance or improved productivity. By supplementing our internal development efforts with some externally acquired technologies and businesses, we seek to leverage our expertise in CMP formulation, materials and polishing techniques for the semiconductor industry to address other demanding market applications requiring nanoscale control of surface shape and finish, and gain access to a variety of markets that we do not currently serve.

Revenue for our second fiscal quarter of $77.0 million decreased 5.9%, or $4.8 million, from the previous fiscal quarter. The decrease in revenue was primarily due to an apparent continued softening of demand resulting from an inventory correction in the semiconductor industry, which began affecting our results in September 2006. We believe a number of our key customers reduced production in response to excess inventory of semiconductor devices and this has reduced demand for our products. Revenue for the second fiscal quarter of 2007 was 14.2%, or $9.6 million, higher than in the three months ended March 31, 2006, a quarter during which our revenue was adversely impacted by our transition to selling directly to customers in Taiwan rather than through a distributor. The second quarter of fiscal 2006 also did not include QED Technologies, Inc. (QED), a business we acquired in July 2006.

12

 
There are several factors that make it difficult for us to predict future revenue trends for our business, including: the cyclical nature of the semiconductor industry; short order to delivery time for our products and the associated lack of visibility to future customer orders; the effect of competition on pricing; quarter to quarter changes in customer orders regardless of industry strength; and the timing of acquisitions. Some factors that affect demand for our products include customers’ production of logic versus memory devices, customer integration schemes, share gains and losses and pricing changes by us and our competitors. We previously stated that our long-term goal was to grow our revenue by 15% per year, subject to industry conditions and timing of acquisitions. Given the downturn in demand for our CMP products we have seen in the first half of fiscal 2007, we do not expect to achieve this goal in fiscal 2007.

Gross profit expressed as a percentage of revenue for our second fiscal quarter was 43.9%, a decrease from both the 48.1% reported in the previous fiscal quarter and the 46.8% reported in the second quarter of fiscal 2006. The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenue over the previous fiscal quarter was primarily driven by lower manufacturing utilization on our lower level of sales, lower manufacturing yields and higher fixed manufacturing costs. These adverse effects were partially offset by a higher-valued product mix. We continue to expect our gross profit as a percentage of revenue to be in the range of 46% to 48% for the full fiscal year 2007; however, given our performance in the first half of the year it is likely that it will fall at the low end of this range. We may experience quarterly gross profit above or below this range, as we have in the first two quarters of fiscal 2007, due to fluctuations in our product mix or other factors.

Operating expenses were $28.9 million in our second quarter of fiscal 2007, compared to $27.1 million in the previous fiscal quarter of 2007 and $24.6 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2006. The increase from the previous fiscal quarter was due to higher professional fees, including costs to enforce the Company’s intellectual property portfolio, higher costs for clean room materials used in research and development activities and increased staffing related expenses. We continue to expect operating expenses to be in the range of approximately $27 million to $30 million per quarter.

Diluted earnings per share for our second fiscal quarter were $0.19, a decrease from the $0.38 per share reported in the previous fiscal quarter and the $0.22 per share reported in the same quarter of fiscal 2006.


CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES AND EFFECTS OF RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

We discuss our critical accounting estimates and effects of recent accounting pronouncements in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Item 7 of Part II of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006. We believe there have been no material changes in our critical accounting estimates and no significant new accounting pronouncements issued during the first six months of fiscal 2007 that are applicable to our business.


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

We acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain current liabilities of QED in July 2006. Therefore, the prior year comparable periods, the three and six months ended March 31, 2006, do not include QED results of operations.


THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2007, VERSUS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2006


REVENUE

Revenue was $77.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007, which represented an increase of 14.2%, or $9.6 million, from the three months ended March 31, 2006, a quarter that was adversely impacted by our transition to selling directly to customers in Taiwan rather than through a distributor. Of this increase, $3.6 million was due to a higher average selling price for our slurry products, $3.4 million was contributed by QED, and $2.6 million was due to an increase in sales volume in our core CMP business. The average selling price for our slurry products increased by 4.9% from the second quarter of fiscal 2006. This increase resulted primarily from a higher-priced product mix as well as higher selling prices mainly related to our transition to direct sales in Taiwan.


13

 
COST OF GOODS SOLD

Total cost of goods sold was $43.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007, which represented an increase of 20.5%, or $7.3 million, from the three months ended March 31, 2006. Of this increase, $4.2 million was due to a higher average cost per unit, $1.7 million was related to QED and $1.4 million was due to higher sales volumes in our core CMP business. The higher average unit cost primarily resulted from lower utilization of our manufacturing capacity due to the lower level of sales as well as a higher-cost product mix.

Fumed metal oxides, such as fumed silica and fumed alumina, are significant raw materials that we use in many of our CMP slurries. In an effort to mitigate our risk to rising raw material costs and to increase supply assurance and quality performance requirements, we have entered into multi-year supply agreements with a number of suppliers. For more financial information about our supply contracts, see “Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations” in this filing as well as in Item 7 of Part II of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006.

Our need for additional quantities or different kinds of key raw materials has required, and will continue to require, that we enter into new supply arrangements with third parties. Future arrangements may result in costs which are different from those in the existing agreements. In addition, rising energy or other costs may also impact the cost of raw materials, packaging and freight. We expect to continue to invest in our operations excellence initiative to improve product quality, reduce variability and improve product yields in our manufacturing process.


GROSS PROFIT

Our gross profit as a percentage of revenue was 43.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2007, compared with 46.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2006. The decrease resulted primarily from the lower utilization of our manufacturing capacity partially offset by a higher-valued product mix and lower fixed costs. We continue to expect our gross profit as a percentage of revenue to be in the range of 46% to 48% for full fiscal year 2007; however, given our performance in the first half of the year, it is likely that it will fall at the low end of this range. Quarterly gross profit may be above or below this range, as demonstrated in the first two quarters of the fiscal year, due to fluctuations in our product mix or other factors.


RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND TECHNICAL
 
Research, development and technical expenses were $13.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2007, which represented an increase of 19.1%, or $2.2 million, from the same period in the previous fiscal year. Research, development and technical expenses increased primarily due to $0.9 million of increased staffing related costs largely due to the inclusion of QED in fiscal 2007, $0.4 million of higher costs for clean room materials and laboratory supplies and $0.3 million of higher depreciation and amortization expense primarily related to our data storage laboratory in Singapore as well as our technical service center in Taiwan.

Our research, development and technical efforts are focused on the following main areas:

·  
Research related to fundamental CMP technology;
·  
Development and formulation of new and enhanced CMP slurry and pad products;
·  
Process development to support rapid and effective commercialization of new products;
·  
Evaluation of new polishing applications related to our ESF initiative; and
·  
Applications support.


14

 
 SELLING AND MARKETING

Selling and marketing expenses were $5.8 million in the three months ended March 31, 2007, which represented an increase of 15.2%, or $0.8 million, from the three months ended March 31, 2006. Selling and marketing expenses increased primarily due to increased staffing related costs of $0.5 million.


GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE

General and administrative expenses were $9.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2007, which represented an increase of 15.7%, or $1.3 million, from the three months ended March 31, 2006. The increase resulted primarily from a $0.6 million increase in staffing related costs largely due to increased share-based compensation expense, as well as a $0.6 million increase in professional fees including costs to enforce our intellectual property portfolio.


OTHER INCOME, NET

Other income was $1.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2007, compared with $1.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2006.


PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES

Our effective income tax rate was 27.5% for the three months ended March 31, 2007, and 31.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2006. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily due to higher tax-exempt interest income and increased research and experimentation tax credits.


NET INCOME

Net income was $4.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007, which represented a decrease of 17.4%, or $0.9 million, from the three months ended March 31, 2006, as a result of the factors discussed above.


SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2007, VERSUS SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2006


REVENUE

Revenue was $158.8 million for the six months ended March 31, 2007, which represented an increase of 6.7%, or $9.9 million, from the six months ended March 31, 2006. Of this increase, $7.7 million was contributed by QED and $4.8 million was due to a higher average selling price for our slurry products. These increases were partially offset by a $2.6 million decrease due to reduced sales volume in our core CMP business. The higher average selling price for our slurry products resulted primarily from a higher-priced product mix and higher selling prices. The higher selling prices largely related to our April 2006 transition to direct sales in Taiwan.


COST OF GOODS SOLD

Total cost of goods sold was $85.7 million for the six months ended March 31, 2007, which represented an increase of 8.6%, or $6.8 million, from the same period in the previous fiscal year. Of this increase, $4.2 million was related to QED and $4.0 million was due to an increase in the average cost per unit. These increases were partially offset by a $1.4 million decrease in cost of goods sold due to a decrease in sales volume in our core CMP business. The higher average unit cost resulted primarily from lower utilization of our manufacturing capacity due to the lower level of sales and higher fixed costs. 


15

 
GROSS PROFIT

Our gross profit as a percentage of revenue was 46.0% for the six months ended March 31, 2007, compared with 47.0% for the six months ended March 31, 2006. The decrease in gross profit expressed as a percentage of revenue resulted primarily from a lower utilization of our manufacturing capacity due to the lower level of sales, partially offset by a higher-valued product mix and higher selling prices.


RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND TECHNICAL
 
Research, development and technical expenses were $25.7 million in the six months ended March 31, 2007, which represented an increase of 12.0%, or $2.7 million, from the six months ended March 31, 2006. Research, development and technical expenses increased primarily due to increased staffing related costs of $1.3 million largely resulting from the inclusion of QED in fiscal 2007, increased depreciation and amortization costs of $0.7 million principally related to our data storage laboratory in Singapore and our Asia Pacific technology center in Geino, Japan, and increased professional fees of $0.3 million. 


SELLING AND MARKETING

Selling and marketing expenses were $11.3 million in the six months ended March 31, 2007, which represented an increase of 12.1%, or $1.2 million, from the same period in the previous fiscal year. The single largest factor causing the increase was higher staffing related costs. 


GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE

General and administrative expenses were $19.0 million in the six months ended March 31, 2007, which represented an increase of 13.8%, or $2.3 million, from the six months ended March 31, 2006. The increase resulted primarily from a $1.9 million increase in staffing related costs due largely to $0.9 million in higher share-based compensation expense, $0.3 million increase in professional fees and $0.3 million increase in depreciation expense. Portions of the increased staffing related costs and increased depreciation expense were due to the inclusion of QED in fiscal 2007.


OTHER INCOME, NET

Other income was $2.4 million in the six months ended March 31, 2007, compared with $1.8 million in the six months ended March 31, 2006. The increase in other income was primarily due to $0.2 million greater interest income from higher interest rates and $0.4 million in lower expenses associated with our investment in NanoProducts Corporation.


PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES

Our effective income tax rate was 30.3% for the six months ended March 31, 2007, and 31.9% for six months ended March 31, 2006. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily attributable to higher tax-exempt interest income and increased research and experimentation tax credits.



16


NET INCOME

Net income was $13.6 million for the six months ended March 31, 2007, which represented a decrease of 9.3%, or $1.4 million, from the six months ended March 31, 2006, as a result of the factors discussed above.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

We had cash flows from operating activities of $15.4 million in the six months ended March 31, 2007, and $28.2 million in the six months ended March 31, 2006. Our cash provided by operating activities in the first six months of fiscal 2007 originated from $29.7 million of net income adjusted for non-cash items, partially offset by a $14.3 million net increase in working capital.

In the first six months of fiscal 2007, cash flows used in investing activities were $3.2 million, of which $5.6 million in cash was used for purchases of property, plant and equipment including payments for the expansion of our pad manufacturing capabilities in the U.S. and Taiwan as well as QED expansion projects, and $3.0 million was used to acquire a license of patents. These cash outflows were partially offset by $5.2 million provided by net sales of short-term investments. In the first six months of fiscal 2006, cash flows used in investing activities were $17.1 million. Purchases of property, plant and equipment of $15.5 million were made primarily for the construction of our Asia Pacific technology center and manufacturing projects. In addition, $2.3 million was used for our acquisition of substantially all of the assets and the assumption of certain liabilities of Surface Finishes Co., Inc.

In the first six months of fiscal 2007, cash flows used in financing activities were $9.5 million, primarily as a result of $10.0 million in purchases of common stock under our share repurchase program. These cash outflows were partially offset by net proceeds from our Employee Stock Purchase Plan of $1.0 million. In the first six months of fiscal 2006, cash flows used in financing activities were $7.7 million, including $8.0 million in purchases of common stock under our share repurchase program. This share repurchase program, which was authorized by our Board of Directors in October 2005 for up to $40.0 million, had $14.0 million remaining available for share repurchases at March 31, 2007, although it may be suspended or terminated at any time, at the Company’s discretion.

We have an unsecured revolving credit facility of $50.0 million with an option to increase the facility up to $80.0 million. This agreement runs through November 2008. Interest accrues on any outstanding balance at either the institution’s base rate or the Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin. We also pay a non-use fee. Loans under this facility are anticipated to be used primarily for general corporate purposes, including working capital and capital expenditures. The credit agreement also contains various covenants. No amounts are currently outstanding under this credit facility and we believe we are currently in compliance with the covenants.

We believe that cash generated by our operations and available borrowings under our revolving credit facility will be sufficient to fund our operations, expected capital expenditures, including limited merger and acquisition activities, and share repurchases for the foreseeable future. However, we plan to expand our business and continue to improve our technology, and to do so may require us to raise additional funds in the future through public or private equity or debt financing, strategic relationships or other arrangements.


OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

At March 31, 2007, and September 30, 2006, we did not have any unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which might have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements.



17


TABULAR DISCLOSURE OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

The following summarizes our contractual obligations at March 31, 2007, and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods.


CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
   
 
 
 
Less Than
 
 
1-3
 
 
3-5
 
 
After 5
 
(In millions)
 
 
Total
 
 
1 Year
 
 
Years
 
 
Years
 
 
Years
 
                                 
Capital lease obligations
 
$
5.2
 
$
1.3
 
$
2.3
 
$
1.6
 
$
-
 
Operating leases
   
2.4
   
1.5
   
0.9
   
-
   
-
 
Purchase obligations
   
35.8
   
27.7
   
5.9
   
2.2
   
-
 
Other long-term liabilities 
   
1.3
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
1.3
 
Total contractual obligations
 
$
44.7
 
$
30.5
 
$
9.1
 
$
3.8
 
$
1.3
 

We operate under a fumed silica supply agreement with Cabot Corporation under which we are obligated to purchase at least 90% of our six-month volume forecast for certain of our slurry products and to pay for the shortfall if we purchase less than that amount. This agreement has an initial six-year term, which expires in December 2009 and will automatically renew unless either party gives certain notice of non-renewal. We currently anticipate meeting minimum forecasted purchase volume requirements. We also operate under a fumed alumina supply agreement with Cabot Corporation that runs through December 2011, under which we are obligated to pay certain fixed, capital and variable costs. Purchase obligations include an aggregate amount of $17.9 million of contractual commitments for fumed silica and fumed alumina under these contracts.

In addition to the $19.0 million in cash that we paid related to our July 2006 QED acquisition, we may be obligated to pay up to another $4.5 million depending upon the performance of the QED business over the two years following the purchase. Purchase obligations at March 31, 2007, include $4.5 million in contingent payments related to this agreement.

Refer to Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of Part II of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, for additional information regarding our contractual obligations.



EFFECT OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES AND EXCHANGE RATE RISK MANAGEMENT

We conduct business operations outside of the United States through our foreign operations. Some of our foreign operations maintain their accounting records in their local currencies. Consequently, period to period comparability of results of operations is affected by fluctuations in exchange rates. The primary foreign currencies to which we have exposure are the Japanese Yen and, to a lesser extent, the British Pound and the Euro. From time to time we enter into forward contracts in an effort to manage foreign currency exchange exposure. However, we may be unable to hedge these exposures completely. Approximately 14% of our revenue is transacted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. We do not currently enter into forward exchange contracts or other derivative instruments for speculative or trading purposes.

MARKET RISK AND SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS RELATED TO FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE RISK

We have performed a sensitivity analysis assuming a hypothetical 10% adverse movement in foreign exchange rates. As of March 31, 2007, the analysis demonstrated that such market movements would not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows over a one-year period. Actual gains and losses in the future may differ materially from this analysis based on changes in the timing and amount of foreign currency rate movements and our actual exposures.



18



EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2007.

While we believe the present design of our disclosure controls and procedures is effective enough to make known to our senior management in a timely fashion all material information concerning our business, we intend to continue to improve the design and effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures to the extent we believe necessary in the future to provide our senior management with timely access to such material information, and to correct deficiencies that we may discover in the future, as appropriate.

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

INHERENT LIMITATIONS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF CONTROLS

Because of inherent limitations, our disclosure controls or our internal control over financial reporting may not prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must take into account the benefits of controls relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include possible faulty judgment in decision making and breakdowns due to a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION


While we are not at present involved in any legal proceedings that we currently believe will have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows, we periodically become a party to legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. For example, in January, 2007, Cabot Microelectronics filed a legal action against DuPont Air Products NanoMaterials LLC (DA Nano), a competitor of ours, in the United States District Court for the District of Arizona, charging that DA Nano’s manufacture and marketing of certain CMP slurries infringe five CMP slurry patents that we own. The affected DA Nano products include those used for tungsten CMP. We filed our patent infringement complaint as a counterclaim in response to an action filed by DA Nano in the same court in December 2006 that seeks declaratory relief and alleges non-infringement, invalidity and unenforceability regarding some of the patents at issue in our complaint against DA Nano. DA Nano filed its complaint following our refusal of its request that we license to it our patents raised in its complaint. DA Nano’s complaint does not allege any infringement by Cabot Microelectronics’ products of intellectual property owned by DA Nano. While the outcome of this and any legal matter cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that our claims and defenses in the pending action are meritorious, and intend to pursue and defend them vigorously.

19

 

We do not believe there have been any material changes in our risk factors since the filing of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006. However, we may update our risk factors in our SEC filings from time to time for clarification purposes or to include additional information, at management's discretion, even when there have been no material changes.

RISKS RELATING TO OUR BUSINESS

WE HAVE A NARROW PRODUCT RANGE AND OUR PRODUCTS MAY BECOME OBSOLETE, OR TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGES MAY REDUCE OR LIMIT INCREASES IN CMP CONSUMPTION

Our business is substantially dependent on a single class of products, CMP slurries, which historically has accounted for almost all of our revenue. Our business would suffer if these products became obsolete or if consumption of these products decreased. Our success depends on our ability to keep pace with technological changes and advances in the semiconductor industry and to adapt, improve and customize our products for advanced IC applications in response to evolving customer needs and industry trends. Since its inception, the semiconductor industry has experienced rapid technological changes and advances in the design, manufacture, performance and application of IC devices, and our customers continually pursue lower cost of ownership of materials consumed in their manufacturing processes, including CMP slurries. We expect these technological changes and advances, and this drive toward lower costs, to continue in the future. Emerging technologies in the semiconductor industry, as well as our customers’ efforts to reduce consumption of CMP slurries, could render our products less important to the IC device manufacturing process.


A SIGNIFICANT AMOUNT OF OUR BUSINESS COMES FROM A LIMITED NUMBER OF LARGE CUSTOMERS AND OUR REVENUE AND PROFITS COULD DECREASE SIGNIFICANTLY IF WE LOST ONE OR MORE OF THEM AS CUSTOMERS
 
Our customer base is concentrated among a limited number of large customers. One or more of these principal customers may stop buying CMP slurries from us or may substantially reduce the quantity of CMP slurries they purchase from us. Our principal customers also hold considerable purchasing power, which can impact the pricing and terms of sale of our products. Any deferral or significant reduction in CMP slurries sold to these principal customers, or a significant number of smaller customers, could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

In fiscal 2006, our five largest customers accounted for approximately 44% of our revenue; Marketech, a distributor, was our largest customer at that time. Effective April 2006, with our transition to direct sales in Taiwan, we began selling directly to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) and other customers in Taiwan rather than through Marketech. Due to the timing of this transition, TSMC accounted for approximately 10% of our revenue for the full fiscal year 2006. In the six months ended March 31, 2007, our five largest customers accounted for approximately 43% of our revenue; TSMC was our largest customer, accounting for approximately 17% of our revenue.


OUR BUSINESS COULD BE SERIOUSLY HARMED IF OUR EXISTING OR FUTURE COMPETITORS DEVELOP SUPERIOR SLURRY PRODUCTS, OFFER BETTER PRICING TERMS OR SERVICE, OR OBTAIN CERTAIN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

Competition from current CMP slurry manufacturers or new entrants to the CMP slurry market could seriously harm our business and results of operations. Competition from other existing providers of CMP slurries could continue to increase, and opportunities exist for other companies with sufficient financial or technological resources to emerge as potential competitors by developing their own CMP slurry products. Increased competition has and may continue to impact the prices we are able to charge for our slurry products as well as our overall business. In addition, our competitors could have or obtain intellectual property rights which could restrict our ability to market our existing products and/or to innovate and develop new products.

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ANY PROBLEM OR INTERRUPTION IN SUPPLY OF OUR MOST IMPORTANT RAW MATERIALS, INCLUDING FUMED METAL OXIDES, COULD DELAY OUR SLURRY PRODUCTION AND ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR SALES

Our business would suffer from any problem or interruption in our supply of the key raw materials we use in our CMP slurries, including fumed metal oxides such as fumed alumina and fumed silica. For example, Cabot Corporation continues to be our primary supplier of particular amounts and types of fumed alumina and fumed silica. We believe it would be difficult to promptly secure alternative sources of key raw materials, including fumed metal oxides, in the event one of our suppliers becomes unable to supply us with sufficient quantities of raw materials that meet the quality and technical specifications required by our customers. In addition, contractual amendments to the existing agreements with, or non-performance by, our suppliers could adversely affect us.

Also, if we change the supplier or type of key raw materials we use to make our CMP slurries, or are required to purchase them from a different manufacturer or manufacturing facility or otherwise modify our products, in certain circumstances our customers might have to requalify our CMP slurries for their manufacturing processes and products. The requalification process could take a significant amount of time and expense to complete and could motivate our customers to consider purchasing products from our competitors, possibly interrupting or reducing our sales of CMP slurries to these customers.


WE ARE SUBJECT TO RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH OUR FOREIGN OPERATIONS

We currently have operations and a large customer base outside of the United States. Approximately 79% of our revenue was generated by sales to customers outside of the United States for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, and approximately 78% of our revenue was generated by sales to customers outside of the United States for the six months ended March 31, 2007. We encounter risks in doing business in certain foreign countries, including, but not limited to, adverse changes in economic and political conditions, as well as difficulty in enforcing business and customer contracts and agreements, including protection of intellectual property rights. 


BECAUSE WE HAVE LIMITED EXPERIENCE IN BUSINESS AREAS OUTSIDE OF CMP SLURRIES, EXPANSION OF OUR BUSINESS INTO NEW PRODUCTS AND APPLICATIONS MAY NOT BE SUCCESSFUL

An element of our strategy has been to leverage our current customer relationships and technological expertise to expand our CMP business from CMP slurries into other areas, such as polishing pads. Additionally, under our engineered surface finishes initiative we are actively pursuing a variety of surface modification applications, such as high precision optics. Expanding our business into new product areas could involve technologies, production processes and business models in which we have limited experience, and we may not be able to develop and produce products or provide services that satisfy customers’ needs or we may be unable to keep pace with technological or other developments. Also, our competitors may have or obtain intellectual property rights which could restrict our ability to market our existing products and/or to innovate and develop new products.


BECAUSE WE RELY HEAVILY ON OUR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, OUR FAILURE TO ADEQUATELY OBTAIN OR PROTECT IT COULD SERIOUSLY HARM OUR BUSINESS

Protection of intellectual property is particularly important in our industry because CMP slurry and pad manufacturers develop complex technical formulas for CMP products which are proprietary in nature and differentiate their products from those of competitors. Our intellectual property is important to our success and ability to compete. We attempt to protect our intellectual property rights through a combination of patent, trademark, copyright and trade secret laws, as well as employee and third-party nondisclosure and assignment agreements. Due to our international operations, we pursue protection in different jurisdictions, which may require varying degrees of protection, and we cannot provide assurance that we can obtain adequate protection in each such jurisdiction. Our failure to obtain or maintain adequate protection of our intellectual property rights for any reason, including through the patent prosecution process or in the event of litigation related to such intellectual property, such as the current litigation between us and DA Nano described above, could seriously harm our business. In addition, the costs of obtaining or protecting our intellectual property could negatively affect our operating results.


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WE MAY PURSUE ACQUISITIONS OF, INVESTMENTS IN, AND STRATEGIC ALLIANCES WITH OTHER ENTITIES, WHICH COULD DISRUPT OUR OPERATIONS AND HARM OUR OPERATING RESULTS IF THEY ARE UNSUCCESSFUL

We expect to continue to make investments in companies, either through acquisitions, investments or alliances, in order to supplement our internal growth and development efforts. Acquisitions and investments involve numerous risks, including the following: difficulties in integrating the operations, technologies, products and personnel of acquired companies; diversion of management’s attention from normal daily operations of the business; potential difficulties in entering markets in which we have limited or no direct prior experience and where competitors in such markets have stronger market positions; potential difficulties in operating new businesses with different business models; potential difficulties with regulatory or contract compliance in areas in which we have limited experience; initial dependence on unfamiliar supply chains or relatively small supply partners; insufficient revenues to offset increased expenses associated with acquisitions; potential loss of key employees of the acquired companies; or inability to effectively cooperate and collaborate with our alliance partners.
 
Further, we may never realize the perceived or anticipated benefits of a business combination or investments in other entities. Acquisitions by us could have negative effects on our results of operations, such as contingent liabilities, gross profit margins, amortization charges related to intangible assets and other effects of accounting for the purchases of other business entities. Investments and acquisitions of technology and development stage companies are inherently risky because these businesses may never develop, and we may incur losses related to these investments. In addition, we may be required to write down the carrying value of these investments to reflect other than temporary declines in their value, which could harm our business and results of operations.


DEMAND FOR OUR PRODUCTS AND OUR BUSINESS MAY BE ADVERSELY AFFECTED BY WORLDWIDE ECONOMIC AND INDUSTRY CONDITIONS

Our business is affected by economic and industry conditions, and our revenue is dependent on semiconductor demand. Semiconductor demand, in turn, is impacted by semiconductor industry cycles. Therefore, these cycles can dramatically affect our business. During the first two quarters of fiscal 2007, for example, the apparent softening of demand for our products due to the excess inventory of semiconductor devices caused our CMP slurry revenue to decrease during the inventory correction. Some additional factors that affect demand for our products include: our customers’ production of logic versus memory devices, customer process improvements and efficiencies such as the transition from 200 mm to 300 mm wafers, customer integration schemes, share gains and losses and pricing changes by us and our competitors.


OUR INABILITY TO ATTRACT AND RETAIN KEY PERSONNEL COULD CAUSE OUR BUSINESS TO SUFFER

If we fail to attract and retain the necessary managerial, technical and customer support personnel, our business and our ability to maintain existing and obtain new customers, develop new products and provide acceptable levels of customer service could suffer. Competition for qualified personnel, particularly those with significant experience in the semiconductor industry, is intense. The loss of services of key employees could harm our business and results of operations.



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RISKS RELATING TO THE MARKET FOR OUR COMMON STOCK

THE MARKET PRICE MAY FLUCTUATE SIGNIFICANTLY AND RAPIDLY

The market price of our common stock has fluctuated and could continue to fluctuate significantly as a result of factors such as: economic and stock market conditions generally and specifically as they may impact participants in the semiconductor and related industries; changes in financial estimates and recommendations by securities analysts who follow our stock; earnings and other announcements by, and changes in market evaluations of, us or participants in the semiconductor and related industries; changes in business or regulatory conditions affecting us or participants in the semiconductor and related industries; announcements or implementation by us, our competitors, or our customers of technological innovations, new products or different business strategies; and trading volume of our common stock.


ANTI-TAKEOVER PROVISIONS UNDER OUR CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS AND OUR RIGHTS PLAN MAY DISCOURAGE THIRD PARTIES FROM MAKING AN UNSOLICITED BID FOR OUR COMPANY

Our certificate of incorporation, our bylaws, our rights plan and various provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law may make it more difficult to effect a change in control of our Company. For example, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizes our Board of Directors to issue up to 20 million shares of blank check preferred stock and to attach special rights and preferences to this preferred stock. Also our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides for the division of our Board of Directors into three classes as nearly equal in size as possible with staggered three-year terms. In addition, the rights issued to our stockholders under our rights plan may make it more difficult or expensive for another person or entity to acquire control of us without the consent of our Board of Directors.

We have adopted change in control arrangements covering our executive officers and other key employees. These arrangements provide for a cash severance payment, continued medical benefits and other ancillary payments and benefits upon termination of service of a covered employee’s employment following a change in control.



ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Period
   
Total Number of Shares Purchased
 
 
Average Price Paid Per Share
 
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
 
 
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (in thousands)
 
Jan. 1 through
Jan. 31, 2007
   
29,530
   $
30.10
   
29,530
 
$
17,119
 
Feb. 1 through
Feb. 28, 2007
   
100,166
 
 
31.06
   
100,166
 
$
14,009
 
Mar. 1 through
Mar. 31, 2007
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
$
14,009
 
Total
   
129,696
 
$
30.84
   
129,696
 
$
14,009
 
 

In October 2005, we announced that our Board of Directors had authorized a share repurchase program for up to $40.0 million of our outstanding common stock. Shares are purchased from time to time, depending on market conditions, in open market transactions, at management’s discretion. We fund share purchases from our existing cash balance. The program, which became effective on the authorization date, may be suspended or terminated at any time, at the Company’s discretion. We view the program as an effective means to return cash to stockholders.

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At the annual meeting of stockholders of Cabot Microelectronics held on March 6, 2007, the following proposals were approved:


Proposal I - Election of two directors, each for a term of three years


 
Number of Votes For Election
Number of Votes Withheld
H. Laurance Fuller
22,412,947
86,098
Edward J. Mooney
22,410,755
88,290
     

Proposal II - Ratification of the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent auditors for fiscal 2007

A proposal to ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent auditors for fiscal 2007 was approved with 22,467,080 shares cast for, 23,162 shares cast against, and 8,803 shares abstaining.


 
 
The exhibit numbers in the following list correspond to the number assigned to such exhibits in the Exhibit Table of Item 601 of Regulation S-K:

 
Exhibit
Number
 
 
Description
     
3.2
 
Amended and Restated By-Laws of Cabot Microelectronics Corporation, as amended and restated March 6, 2007.
     
10.6  
Form of Cabot Microelectronics Corporation Second Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Award Agreement (directors).*
     
31.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1
 
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


* Management contract, or compensatory plan or arrangement.


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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 
CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
   
   
Date: May 9, 2007
/s/ WILLIAM S. JOHNSON
 
William S. Johnson
 
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
[Principal Financial Officer]
   
   
Date: May 9, 2007
/s/ THOMAS S. ROMAN
 
Thomas S. Roman
 
Corporate Controller
 
[Principal Accounting Officer]


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EX-3.2 2 exhibit3_2.htm EXHIBIT 3.2 Exhibit 3.2
Exhibit 3.2

AMENDED AND RESTATED
 
BYLAWS
 
OF
 
CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
 

 
ARTICLE I
 
STOCKHOLDERS
 
SECTION 1.   Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation shall be held on such date, at such time and at such place within or without the State of Delaware as may be designated by the Board of Directors, for the purpose of electing Directors and for the transaction of such other business as may be properly brought before the meeting.
 
SECTION 2.   Special Meetings. Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation as amended and restated (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), a special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation may be called at any time by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President. Any special meeting of the stockholders shall be held on such date, at such time and at such place within or without the State of Delaware as the Board of Directors or the officer calling the meeting may designate. At a special meeting of the stockholders, no business shall be transacted and no corporate action shall be taken other than that stated in the notice of the meeting.
 
SECTION 3.   Notice of Meetings. Except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws or by law, a written notice of each meeting of the stockholders shall be given not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder of the Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting at his address as it appears on the records of the Corporation. The notice shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Any previously scheduled meeting of the stockholders may be postponed, and any special meeting of the stockholders may be canceled, by resolution of the Board of Directors upon public notice given prior to the date previously scheduled for such meeting of stockholders.
 
SECTION 4.   Quorum. At any meeting of the stockholders, the holders of a majority in number of the total outstanding shares of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum of the stockholders for all purposes, unless the representation of a larger number of shares shall be required by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws, in which case the representation of the number of shares so required shall constitute a quorum; provided that at any meeting of the stockholders at which the holders of any class of stock of the Corporation shall be entitled to vote separately as a class, the holders of a majority in number of the total outstanding shares of such class, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for purposes of such class vote unless the representation of a larger number of shares of such class shall be required by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws.
 
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SECTION 5.   Adjourned Meetings. Whether or not a quorum shall be present in person or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, the holders of a majority in number of the shares of stock of the Corporation present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at such meeting may adjourn such meeting from time to time; provided, however, that if the holders of any class of stock of the Corporation are entitled to vote separately as a class upon any matter at such meeting, any adjournment of the meeting in respect of action by such class upon such matter shall be determined by the holders of a majority of the shares of such class present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at such meeting. When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and place thereof are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting the stockholders, or the holders of any class of stock entitled to vote separately as a class, as the case may be, may transact any business that might have been transacted by them at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than thirty days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting.
 
SECTION 6.   Organization; Stockholder List. The Chairman of the Board or, in his absence, the President shall call all meetings of the stockholders to order, and shall act as Chairman of such meetings. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board and the President, the holders of a majority in number of the shares of stock of the Corporation present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at such meeting shall elect a Chairman.
 
The Secretary of the Corporation shall act as Secretary of all meetings of the stockholders; but in the absence of the Secretary, the Chairman may appoint any person to act as Secretary of the meeting. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to prepare and make, at least ten days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting, arranged in alphabetical order and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open, either at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held, which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting or, if not so specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held, for the ten days next preceding the meeting, to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, and shall be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof and subject to the inspection of any stockholder who may be present.
 
SECTION 7.   Voting. Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote for each share of the capital stock of the Corporation registered in the name of such stockholder upon the books of the Corporation. Each stockholder entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy, but no such proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period. When directed by the presiding officer or upon the demand of any stockholder, the vote upon any matter before a meeting of stockholders shall be by ballot. Except as otherwise provided by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation, Directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast at a meeting of stockholders by the stockholders entitled to vote in the election and, whenever any corporate action, other than the election of Directors is to be taken, it shall be authorized by a majority of the votes cast at a meeting of stockholders by the stockholders entitled to vote thereon.
 
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All elections of Directors shall be by written ballot unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation. If authorized by the Board of Directors, such requirement of a written ballot shall be satisfied by a ballot submitted by electronic transmission, provided that any such electronic transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the stockholder or proxy holder.
 
Shares of the capital stock of the Corporation belonging to the Corporation or to another corporation, if a majority of the shares entitled to vote in the election of Directors of such other corporation is held, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation, shall neither be entitled to vote nor be counted for quorum purposes.
 
SECTION 8.   Notice of Stockholder Business and Nominations.
 
(A)  Annual Meetings of Stockholders.
 
(1)  Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors of the Corporation and the proposal of business to be considered by the stockholders may be made at an annual meeting of stockholders (a) pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting, (b) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (c) by any stockholder of the Corporation who was a stockholder of record at the time of giving of the notice provided for in Section 3 of this Article I, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 8.
 
(2)  For nominations or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder pursuant to clause (c) of paragraph (A)(1) of this Section 8, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation, and such other business must otherwise be a proper matter for stockholder action. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the 90th day nor earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days before or more than 60 days after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by the Corporation. In no event shall the public announcement of an adjournment of an annual meeting commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above. Such stockholder’s notice shall set forth (a) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a Director all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of Directors in an election contest, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and Rule 14a-11 thereunder (including such person’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a Director if elected); (b) as to any other business that the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting, a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such stockholder and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made; and (c) as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made (i) the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the Corporation’s books, and of such beneficial owner and (ii) the class and number of shares of the Corporation that are owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder and such beneficial owner.
 
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(3)  Notwithstanding anything in the second sentence of paragraph (A)(2) of this Section 8 to the contrary, in the event that the number of Directors to be elected to the Board of Directors of the Corporation is increased and there is no public announcement by the Corporation naming all of the nominees for election as Director or specifying the size of the increased Board of Directors at least 100 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s notice required by this Section 8 shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation.
 
(B)  Special Meetings of Stockholders.
 
Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors may be made at a special meeting of stockholders at which Directors are to be elected pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting (a) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (b) provided that the Board of Directors has determined that Directors shall be elected at such meeting, by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record at the time of giving of notice provided for in this Section 8, who shall be entitled to vote at the meeting and who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 8. In the event the Corporation calls a special meeting of stockholders for the purpose of electing one or more Directors to the Board of Directors, any such stockholder may nominate a person or persons (as the case may be), for election to such position(s) as specified in the Corporation’s notice of meeting, if the stockholder’s notice required by paragraph (A)(2) of this Section 8 shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the 10th day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the Board of Directors to be elected at such meeting. In no event shall the public announcement of an adjournment of a special meeting commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above.
 
(C)  General.
 
(1)  Only such persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 8 shall be eligible to serve as Directors and only such business shall be conducted at a meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 8. Except as otherwise provided by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, the chairman of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination or any business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed, as the case may be, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 8 and, if any proposed nomination or business is not in compliance with this Section 8, to declare that such defective proposal or nomination shall be disregarded.
 
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(2)  For purposes of this Section 8, “public announcement” shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or a comparable national news service or in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
 
(3)  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 8, a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Bylaw. Nothing in this Section 8 shall be deemed to affect any rights (i) of stockholders to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act or (ii) of the holders of any series of preferred stock to elect Directors under specified circumstances.
 
SECTION 9.   Inspectors. When required by law or directed by the presiding officer or upon the demand of any stockholder entitled to vote, but not otherwise, the polls shall be opened and closed, the proxies and ballots shall be received and taken in charge, and all questions touching the qualification of voters, the validity of proxies and the acceptance or rejection of votes shall be decided at any meeting of the stockholders by two or more Inspectors who may be appointed by the Board of Directors before the meeting, or if not so appointed, shall be appointed by the presiding officer at the meeting. If any person so appointed fails to appear or act, the vacancy may be filled by appointment in like manner.
 
SECTION 10.   Record Date. In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, as the case may be, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which shall not be more than sixty (60) nor less than ten (10) days before the date of such meeting, nor more than sixty (60) days prior to any other action.
 
If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held; and the record date for determining stockholders for any other purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating thereto. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.
 
 
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SECTION 11. Meetings By Remote Communication. The Board of Directors may, in their sole discretion, determine that any meeting of stockholders shall not be held at any place, but shall instead be held solely by means of remote communication in accordance with Section 211(a)(2) of the Delaware General Corporation Law. Subject to such guidelines and procedures as the Board of Directors may adopt, stockholders and proxy holders not physically present at a meeting of stockholders may, by means of remote communication:
 
(A)  participate in a meeting of stockholders; and
 
(B)  be deemed present in person and vote at a meeting of stockholders, whether such meeting is to be held at a designated place or solely by means of remote communication, provided that (i) the Corporation shall implement reasonable measures to verify that each person deemed present and permitted to vote at the meeting by means of remote communication is a stockholder or proxy holder, (ii) the Corporation shall implement reasonable measures to provide such stockholders and proxy holders a reasonable opportunity to participate in the meeting and to vote on matters submitted to the stockholders, including an opportunity to read or hear the proceedings of the meeting substantially concurrently with such proceedings, and (iii) if any stockholder or proxy holder votes or takes other action at the meeting by means of remote communication, a record of such vote or other action shall be maintained by the Corporation.
 
ARTICLE II 
 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 
SECTION 1.   General Powers. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors, who need not be stockholders of the Corporation. In addition to the powers and authorities by these Bylaws expressly conferred upon them, the Board of Directors may exercise all such powers of the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by statute or by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.
 
SECTION 2.   Number and Term of Office. Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock to elect Directors under specified circumstances, the number of Directors shall be fixed from time to time exclusively pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the Board. The Directors, other than those who may be elected by the holders of any series of preferred stock under specified circumstances, shall be divided, with respect to the time for which they severally hold office, into three classes, as nearly equal in number as is reasonably possible, designated Class I, Class II and Class III, with each Director to hold office until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified. Directors elected to succeed those Directors whose terms then expire shall be elected for a term of office to expire at the third succeeding annual meeting of stockholders after their election, with each Director to hold office until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified. If the number of Directors is changed, any increase or decrease shall be apportioned among the classes so as to maintain the number of Directors in each class as nearly equal as possible.
 
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SECTION 3.   Removal, Vacancies and Additional Directors. Subject to the rights of any class of preferred stock or series thereof to elect and remove additional Directors under specified circumstances, any Director may be removed from office only for cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the voting power of the then outstanding Voting Stock, voting together as a single class. “Voting Stock” means the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of Directors. Cause for removal shall be deemed to exist only if the Director whose removal is proposed (i) has been convicted in a court of competent jurisdiction of a felony, and such conduct or conviction results in material and demonstrable injury to the Corporation, (ii) has been adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be mentally incompetent or (iii) has been adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be liable for fraudulent or dishonest conduct, or gross abuse of authority or discretion, resulting in material and demonstrable injury to the Corporation, and, in each case, such conviction or adjudication has become final and nonappealable. Vacancies caused by any such removal and not filled by the stockholders at the meeting at which such removal shall have been made, or any vacancy caused by the death or resignation of any Director or for any other reason, and any newly created Directorship resulting from any increase in the authorized number of Directors, may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors then in office, although less than a quorum or by stockholders if such vacancy was caused by the removal of a Director by the action of stockholders, and any Director so elected to fill any such vacancy or newly created Directorship shall hold office until his successor is elected and qualified or until his earlier resignation or removal.
 
When one or more Directors shall resign effective at a future date, a majority of the Directors then in office, including those who have so resigned, shall have power to fill such vacancy or vacancies, the vote thereon to take effect when such resignation or resignations shall become effective, and each Director so chosen shall hold office as herein provided in connection with the filling of other vacancies.
 
SECTION 4.   Place of Meeting. The Board of Directors may hold its meetings in such place or places in the State of Delaware or outside the State of Delaware as the Board from time to time shall determine.
 
SECTION 5.   Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held at such times and places as the Board from time to time by resolution shall determine. No notice shall be required for any regular meeting of the Board of Directors; but a copy of every resolution fixing or changing the time or place of regular meetings shall be mailed to every Director at least five days before the first meeting held in pursuance thereof.
 
SECTION 6.   Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held whenever called by direction of the Chairman of the Board, the President or by any two of the Directors then in office.
 
Notice of the day, hour and place of holding of each special meeting shall be given by telephone, electronic transmission, telegraph, facsimile or telex at least two hours before the meeting or by causing the same to be delivered personally or sent by certified, registered or overnight mail at least one day before the meeting to each Director. Unless otherwise indicated in the notice thereof, any and all business other than an amendment of these Bylaws may be transacted at any special meeting, and an amendment of these Bylaws may be acted upon if the notice of the meeting shall have stated that the amendment of these Bylaws is one of the purposes of the meeting. At any meeting at which every Director shall be present, even though without any notice, any business may be transacted, including the amendment of these Bylaws.
 
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SECTION 7.   Quorum. Subject to the provisions of Section 3 of this Article II, a majority of the members of the Board of Directors in office shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the vote of the majority of the Directors present at any meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board of Directors. If at any meeting of the Board there is less than a quorum present, a majority of those present may adjourn the meeting from time to time.
 
SECTION 8.   Organization. The Chairman of the Board or, in his absence, the President shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board and the President, a Chairman shall be elected from the Directors present. The Secretary of the Corporation shall act as Secretary of all meetings of the Directors; but in the absence of the Secretary, the Chairman may appoint any person to act as Secretary of the meeting.
 
SECTION 9.   Committees. The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the Directors of the Corporation. The Board may designate one or more Directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and the affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers that may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or authority in reference to the following matter: (i) approving or adopting, or recommending to the stockholders, any action or matter (other than the election or removal of directors) expressly required by the Delaware General Corporation Law to be submitted to stockholders for approval or (ii) adopting, amending or repealing any Bylaw of the Corporation.
 
SECTION 10.   Conference Telephone Meetings. Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws, the members of the Board of Directors or any committee designated by the Board, may participate in a meeting of the Board or such committee, as the case may be, by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and such participation shall constitute presence in person at such meeting. Each party participating in such meeting shall be assumed to be able to hear and communicate with each other party.
 
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SECTION 11.   Consent of Directors or Committee in Lieu of Meeting. Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors, or of any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission and the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the board, or committee. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form.
 
SECTION 12.   Records. The Board of Directors shall cause to be kept a record containing the minutes of the proceedings of the meetings of the Board of Directors and of the stockholders, appropriate stock books and registers and such books of records and accounts as may be necessary for the proper conduct of the business of the Corporation.
 
ARTICLE III
 
OFFICERS
 
SECTION 1.   Officers. The officers of the Corporation shall be a Chairman of the Board, a Chief Executive Officer, a President, one or more Vice Presidents, a Secretary and a Treasurer, and such additional officers, if any, as shall be elected by the Board of Directors pursuant to the provisions of Section 8 of this Article III. The Chairman of the Board, the President, one or more Vice Presidents, the Secretary and the Treasurer shall be elected by the Board of Directors at its first meeting after each annual meeting of the stockholders. The failure to hold such election shall not of itself terminate the term of office of any officer. All officers shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. Any officer may resign at any time upon written notice to the Corporation. Officers may, but need not, be Directors. Any number of offices may be held by the same person.
 
All officers, agents and employees shall be subject to removal, with or without cause, at any time by the Board of Directors. The removal of an officer without cause shall be without prejudice to his contract rights, if any. The election or appointment of an officer shall not of itself create contract rights. All agents and employees other than officers elected by the Board of Directors shall also be subject to removal, with or without cause, at any time by the officers appointing them.
 
Any vacancy caused by the death of any officer, his resignation, his removal, or otherwise, may be filled by the Board of Directors, and any officer so elected shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.
 
In addition to the powers and duties of the officers of the Corporation as set forth in these Bylaws, the officers shall have such authority and shall perform such duties as from time to time may be determined by the Board of Directors.
 
SECTION 2.   Powers and Duties of the Chairman of the Board. The Chairman of the Board shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and at all meetings of the Board of Directors and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by these Bylaws or by the Board of Directors.
 
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SECTION 3.   Powers and Duties of the Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer, subject to the provisions of these Bylaws and to the direction of the Board of Directors, shall have ultimate authority for decisions relating to the general management and control of the business and affairs of the Corporation. The Chief Executive Officer shall perform such other duties as may be assigned by the Board of Directors from time to time and shall, in the absence of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, preside at all meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors.
 
SECTION 4.   Powers and Duties of the President. The President shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by these Bylaws or by the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer.
 
SECTION 5.   Powers and Duties of the Vice Presidents. Each Vice President shall perform all duties incident to the office of Vice President and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by these Bylaws or by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President.
 
SECTION 6.   Powers and Duties of the Secretary. The Secretary shall keep the minutes of all meetings of the Board of Directors and the minutes of all meetings of the stockholders in books provided for that purpose; he shall attend to the giving or serving of all notices of the Corporation; he shall have custody of the corporate seal of the Corporation and shall affix the same to such documents and other papers as the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President shall authorize and direct; he shall have charge of the stock certificate books, transfer books and stock ledgers and such other books and papers as the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President shall direct, all of which shall at all reasonable times be open to the examination of any Director, upon application, at the office of the Corporation during business hours; and he shall perform all duties incident to the office of Secretary and shall also have such other powers and shall perform such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by these Bylaws or the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President.
 
SECTION 7.   Powers and Duties of the Treasurer. The Treasurer shall have custody of, and when proper shall pay out, disburse or otherwise dispose of, all funds and securities of the Corporation that may have come into his hands; he may endorse on behalf of the Corporation for collection checks, notes and other obligations and shall deposit the same to the credit of the Corporation in such bank or banks or depositary or depositories as the Board of Directors may designate; he shall sign all receipts and vouchers for payments made to the Corporation; he shall enter or cause to be entered regularly in the books of the Corporation kept for the purpose full and accurate accounts of all moneys received or paid or otherwise disposed of by him and whenever required by the Board of Directors or the President shall render statements of such accounts; he shall, at all reasonable times, exhibit his books and accounts to any Director of the Corporation upon application at the office of the Corporation during business hours; and he shall perform all duties incident to the office of Treasurer and shall also have such other powers and shall perform such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by these Bylaws or by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President.
 
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SECTION 8.   Additional Officers. The Board of Directors may from time to time elect such other officers (who may but need not be Directors), including a Controller, Assistant Treasurers, Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Controllers, as the Board may deem advisable and such officers shall have such authority and shall perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President.
 
The Board of Directors may from time to time by resolution delegate to any Assistant Treasurer or Assistant Treasurers any of the powers or duties herein assigned to the Treasurer; and may similarly delegate to any Assistant Secretary or Assistant Secretaries any of the powers or duties herein assigned to the Secretary.
 
SECTION 9.   Giving of Bond by Officers. All officers of the Corporation, if required to do so by the Board of Directors, shall furnish bonds to the Corporation for the faithful performance of their duties, in such penalties and with such conditions and security as the Board shall require.
 
SECTION 10.   Voting Upon Stocks. Unless otherwise ordered by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or any Vice President shall have full power and authority on behalf of the Corporation to attend and to act and to vote, or in the name of the Corporation to execute proxies to vote, at any meetings of stockholders of any corporation in which the Corporation may hold stock, and at any such meetings shall possess and may exercise, in person or by proxy, any and all rights, powers and privileges incident to the ownership of such stock. The Board of Directors may from time to time, by resolution, confer like powers upon any other person or persons.
 
SECTION 11.   Compensation of Officers. The officers of the Corporation shall be entitled to receive such compensation for their services as shall from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors.
 
ARTICLE IV
 
STOCK-SEAL-FISCAL YEAR
 
SECTION 1. Certificates For Shares of Stock; Uncertificated Shares The certificates for shares of stock of the Corporation shall be in such form, not inconsistent with the Certificate of Incorporation, as shall be approved by the Board of Directors, unless the Board of Directors by resolution provide that some or all of any class or series of stock shall be uncertificated shares. Any such resolution shall not apply to shares represented by a certificate until the certificate is surrendered to the Corporation. Notwithstanding the adoption of any resolution providing for uncertificated shares, every holder of stock represented by certificates shall be entitled to have a certificate signed manually or in facsimile form, by the Chairman of the Board, the President or a Vice President and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer. Such certificate shall not be valid unless so signed.
 
In case any officer or officers who shall have signed any such certificate or certificates shall cease to be such officer or officers of the Corporation, whether because of death, resignation or otherwise, before such certificate or certificates shall have been delivered by the Corporation, such certificate or certificates may nevertheless be issued and delivered as though the person or persons who signed such certificate or certificates had not ceased to be such officer or officers of the Corporation.
 
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All certificates for shares of stock shall be consecutively numbered as the same are issued. The name of the person owning the shares represented thereby with the number of such shares and the date of issue thereof shall be entered on the books of the Corporation.
 
Except as hereinafter provided, all certificates surrendered to the Corporation for transfer shall be canceled, and no new certificates shall be issued until former certificates for the same number of shares have been surrendered and canceled.
 
SECTION 2. Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates; Issuance of New Certificate or Uncertificated Shares. Whenever a person owning a certificate for shares of stock of the Corporation alleges that it has been lost, stolen or destroyed, he shall file in the office of the Corporation an affidavit setting forth, to the best of his knowledge and belief, the time, place and circumstances of the loss, theft or destruction, and, if required by the Board of Directors, a bond of indemnity or other indemnification sufficient in the opinion of the Board of Directors to indemnify the Corporation and its agents against any claim that may be made against it or them on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of any such certificate or the issuance of a new certificate or uncertificated shares in replacement therefor. Thereupon the Corporation may cause to be issued to such person a new certificate or uncertificated shares in replacement for the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed. Upon the stub of every new certificate so issued or in the record of uncertificated shares shall be noted the fact of such issue and the number, date and the name of the registered owner of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate in lieu of which the new certificate or uncertificated shares are issued.
 
SECTION 3. Transfer of Shares. Shares of stock of the Corporation shall be transferred on the books of the Corporation by the holder thereof, in person or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, upon surrender and cancellation of certificates for the number of shares of stock to be transferred, or upon presentation of proper documents of transfer of uncertificated shares, except as provided in the preceding section.
 
SECTION. 4 Regulations. The Board of Directors shall have power and authority to make such rules and regulations as it may deem expedient concerning the issue, transfer and registration of certificates for shares of stock of the Corporation.
 
SECTION 5. Dividends. Subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, the Board of Directors shall have power to declare and pay dividends upon shares of stock of the Corporation, but only out of funds available for the payment of dividends as provided by law.
 
Subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, any dividends declared upon the stock of the Corporation shall be payable on such date or dates as the Board of Directors shall determine. If the date fixed for the payment of any dividend shall in any year fall upon a legal holiday, then the dividend payable on such date shall be paid on the next day not a legal holiday.
 
SECTION 6. Corporate Seal. The Board of Directors shall provide a suitable seal, containing the name of the Corporation, which seal shall be kept in the custody of the Secretary. A duplicate of the seal may be kept and be used by any officer of the Corporation designated by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President.
 
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SECTION 7. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall begin on the first day of October and end on the thirtieth day of September of each year.
 
ARTICLE V
 
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
 
SECTION 1.   Checks, Notes, Etc. All checks, drafts, bills of exchange, acceptances, notes or other obligations or orders for the payment of money shall be signed and, if so required by the Board of Directors, countersigned by such officers of the Corporation and/or other persons as the Board of Directors from time to time shall designate.
 
Checks, drafts, bills of exchange, acceptances, notes, obligations and orders for the payment of money made payable to the Corporation may be endorsed for deposit to the credit of the Corporation with a duly authorized depository by the Treasurer, or otherwise as the Board of Directors may from time to time, by resolution, determine.
 
SECTION 2.   Waivers of Notice. Whenever any notice whatever is required to be given by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws to any person or persons, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to the notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto. The attendance of any stockholder at a meeting in person or by proxy, without protesting at the beginning of the meeting the lack of notice of such meeting, shall constitute a waiver of notice of such stockholder.
 
SECTION 3.   Offices Outside Delaware. Except as otherwise required by the laws of the State of Delaware, the Corporation may have an office or offices and keep its books, documents and papers outside the State of Delaware at such place or places as from time to time may be determined by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President.
 
SECTION 4.   Audits. The accounts, books and records of the Corporation shall be audited upon the conclusion of each fiscal year by an independent certified public accountant selected by the Board of Directors, and it shall be the duty of the Board of Directors to cause such audit to be done annually.
 
SECTION 5.    Resignations. Any Director or any officer or assistant officer, whether elected or appointed, may resign at any time by giving notice in writing or by electronic transmission of such resignation to the Chairman, the President, or the Secretary, and such resignation shall be deemed to be effective as of the close of business on the date said notice is received or at such later time as is specified therein. No formal action shall be required of the Board of Directors or the stockholders to make any such resignation effective.
 
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SECTION 6.   Indemnification of Directors, Officers and Employees.
 
(A)  Each person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is involved in any action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (hereinafter, a “proceeding”), by reason of the fact that he or she or a person of whom he or she is the legal representative is or was a Director or officer of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans maintained or sponsored by the Corporation, whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent or in any other capacity while serving as a director, officer, employee or agent, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent authorized by the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than said law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such amendment), against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines, and excise taxes or penalties arising under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as in effect from time to time, and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by such person in connection therewith (each, a “Loss”), and such indemnification shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and administrators; provided, however, that except as provided in paragraph (B) of this Section 6, the Corporation shall indemnify any such person seeking indemnification in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors. The right to indemnification conferred in this Section 6 shall be a contract right and shall include the right to be paid by the Corporation the expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in advance of its final disposition, such advances to be paid by the Corporation within 20 days after the receipt by the Corporation of a statement or statements from the claimant requesting such advance or advances from time to time; provided, however, that if the DGCL requires, the payment of such expenses incurred by a Director or officer in his or her capacity as a Director or officer in advance of the final disposition of a proceeding, shall be made only upon delivery to the Corporation of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Director or officer, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that such Director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this Section 6 or otherwise. The Corporation may, to the extent authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors, grant rights to indemnification, and rights to have the Corporation pay the expenses incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition, to any employee or agent of the Corporation to the fullest extent of the provisions of this Section 6 with respect to the indemnification and advancement of expenses of Directors and officers of the Corporation.
 
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(B)  If a claim under paragraph (A) of this Section 6 is not paid in full by the Corporation within 30 days after a written claim has been received by the Corporation, the claimant may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim and, if successful in whole or in part, the claimant shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting such claim. It shall be a defense to any such action (other than an action brought to enforce a claim for expenses incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition where the required undertaking, if any is required, has been tendered to the Corporation) that the claimant has not met the standard of conduct that makes it permissible under the DGCL for the Corporation to indemnify the claimant for the amount claimed, but the burden of proving such defense shall be on the Corporation. Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel or stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification of the claimant is proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the DGCL, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel or stockholders) that the claimant has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that the claimant has not met the applicable standard of conduct.
 
(C)  The right to indemnification and the payment of expenses incurred in defending a proceeding in advance of its final disposition conferred in this Section 6 shall not be exclusive of any other right that any person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Certificate of Incorporation, these Bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or otherwise. No repeal or modification of this Section 6 shall in any way diminish or adversely affect the rights of any Director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation hereunder in respect of any occurrence or matter arising prior to any such repeal or modification.
 
(D)  The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any Director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any Loss, regardless whether the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such Loss under the DGCL.
 
(E) Any person serving as a director, officer, employee, trustee or agent of a subsidiary of the Corporation or an employee benefit plan maintained or sponsored by the Corporation shall be conclusively presumed to be serving in such capacity at the request of the Corporation.
 
(F) If any provision or provisions of this Section 6 shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever: (1) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Section 6 (including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph of this Bylaw containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby; and (2) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Section 6 (including, without limitation, each such portion of any paragraph of this Bylaw containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or unenforceable.
 
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ARTICLE VI
 
AMENDMENTS
 
These Bylaws and any amendment thereof may be altered, amended or repealed, or new Bylaws may be adopted, at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of the stockholders, provided that the notice of such meeting shall have stated that the amendment of these Bylaws was one of the purposes of the meeting; provided, however, that, in the case of amendments or adoptions by stockholders, notwithstanding any other provisions of these Bylaws or any provision of law that might otherwise permit a lesser vote or no vote, but in addition to any affirmative vote of the holders of any particular class or series of the capital stock of the Corporation required by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote generally for Directors, voting together as a single class, shall be required to alter, amend or repeal any provision of these Bylaws or adopt any new Bylaw.
 
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EX-10.6 3 exhibit10_6.htm EXHIBIT 10.6 Exhibit 10.6
Exhibit 10.6

 

Second Amended and Restated
Cabot Microelectronics Corporation 2000 Equity Incentive Plan
[Initial][Annual] Restricted Stock Award Agreement for Directors
 
[AWARD DATE]
[NAME]
[ADDRESS]
[CITY, STATE, ZIP]

Dear FIRST NAME:

I am pleased to inform you (the “Participant”) that the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Cabot Microelectronics Corporation (the “Company”), based on the recommendation of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board, has approved your participation in the Second Amended and Restated Cabot Microelectronics Corporation 2000 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated September 26, 2006 (the "Plan") in consideration of your [initial[annual] service as a Director of the Company. A Restricted Stock Award (the “Award”) is hereby awarded to the Participant pursuant to the terms of the Plan and this Restricted Stock Agreement (the “Agreement”). A copy of the Plan is enclosed.

 
Participant
 
Type of Award
 
Number of Restricted Shares Awarded
 
Fair Market Value of Restricted Shares on [Date of Award]
 
Participant ID Number
 
 
 
[NAME]
 
 
Restricted Stock
 
[______]
[Fmv/closing price on Award Date]
$XX.XX
 
[xxx-xx-xxxx]
 
Date of Award [AD]
 
Date Restrictions Lapse (Vesting Date(s))
[equally over 4 yrs., beginning on first anniversary, for annual; equally over 3 yrs., beginning on AD, for initial]]
 
Award Number
 
[Annual Meeting Date for Annual][Date of Appointment for Initial]
 
25% [1st anniv. AD]; [AD]
25% [2d anniv. AD];[1st anniv.AD]
25% [3d anniv. AD];[2danniv.AD]
25% [4th anniv. AD];[3danniv.AD]
 
[xxxxx]
 
1

This Agreement provides the Participant with the terms of the Award granted to the Participant. The terms specified in this Agreement are governed by the provisions of the Plan, which are incorporated herein by reference. The Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Committee”) has the exclusive authority to interpret and apply the Plan and this Agreement. Any interpretation of the Agreement by the Committee and any decision made by it with respect to the Agreement are final and binding on all persons. To the extent that there is any conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the Plan, the Plan shall govern. Capitalized terms used herein will have the same meaning as under the Plan, unless stated otherwise.

In consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth, it is agreed by and between the Company and the Participant, as follows:
 
1.  
Vesting Dates and Lapse of Restrictions. The Award shall become vested and the restrictions will lapse in accordance with the following table:

Number of Shares
Vesting Date(s)
[equally over 4 years, beginning on first anniversary for annual; equally over 3 years, beginning on AD for initial]
25%
25%
25%
25%
[1st anniv. AD]; [AD]
[2d anniv. AD]; [1st anniv. AD]
[3d anniv. AD]; [2d anniv. AD]
[4th anniv. AD]; [3d anniv. AD]
 
The Award will be fully vested and all restrictions shall lapse in the event of the Participant’s death, Disability or a Change in Control, as defined in the Plan. Upon the Participant’s termination of Service as a Director of the Company for any reason other than death or Disability, the Participant shall immediately cease vesting in the Award and the unvested portion of the Award shall be forfeited immediately.

For purposes hereof, “Disability” shall have the meaning of permanent and total disability provided within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.

2.  
Termination / Cancellation / Rescission. The Company may terminate, cancel, rescind or recover the Award immediately under certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, the Participant’s:

(a)  
actions constituting Cause, as defined in the Plan, or the Company’s By-laws or Articles of Incorporation, as applicable;

(b)  
rendering of services for a competitor prior to, or within six (6) months after, the exercise of any Award or the termination of Participant's Service with the Company;
 
(c)  
unauthorized disclosure of any confidential/proprietary information of the Company to any third party.
 
2

In the event of any such termination, cancellation, rescission or revocation, the Participant must return any Stock obtained by the Participant pursuant to the Award, or pay to the Company the amount of any gain realized on the sale of such Stock, and the Company shall be entitled to set-off against the amount of any such gain any amount owed to the Participant by the Company. To the extent applicable, the purchase price for such Stock shall be returned to the Participant, including any withholding requirements.

3.  
Rights and Restrictions Governing Restricted Stock. As of the Date of Award, one or more certificates representing the appropriate number of shares of Stock granted to the Participant shall be registered in the Participant’s name but shall be held by the Company for the Participant’s account. The Participant shall have all rights of a holder as to such shares of Stock (including, to the extent applicable, the right to receive dividends and to vote), subject to the following restrictions: (a) the Participant has executed a valid stock power on behalf of the Company for such Stock; (b) the Participant shall be entitled to delivery of certificates representing shares of Stock when restrictions lapse; and (c) none of the Stock may be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed of until the restrictions have lapsed.
 

4.  
Delivery of Restricted Stock. As soon as reasonably practicable following the date on which restrictions lapse, one or more stock certificates for the appropriate number of shares of Stock, free of the restrictions set forth in the Agreement, shall be delivered to the Participant or such shares shall be credited to a brokerage account if the Participant so directs; provided however, that such certificates shall bear such legends as the Committee, in its sole discretion, may determine to be necessary or advisable in order to comply with applicable federal and state securities laws.

5.  
Tax Treatment. The Participant will be taxed on the difference between any purchase price and the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the date the restrictions lapse. This income will be taxed as ordinary income but will not subject to any withholding taxes. Instead, the Participant is required to pay any applicable taxes to the appropriate tax authorities directly. The income will be reported to the Participant as part of the Participant’s fees on the Participant’s annual Form 1099 issued by the Company.

The Participant may elect to make an election under Section 83(b) of the Code to have any ordinary income amount taxed currently, before any restrictions lapse. This election must be filed within thirty (30) days of the Date of Award. Attached hereto is a form of election for this purpose.

If the Participant sells the Stock acquired under the Award, a long-term or short-term capital gain or loss will result depending on: (a) the holding period for the shares, and (b) the difference between the Fair Market Value of the shares at the time of the sale and the Participant’s tax basis in the shares. The holding period is determined from the date the restrictions lapse. Under current law the capital gain or loss is long term if the property is held for more than one (1) year, and short term of the property is held for less than one year. The tax basis of the shares is the sum of (a) any purchase price paid for the shares, and (b) the ordinary income, if any, determined by the difference between the Fair Market Value of the shares when the restrictions lapse or an 83(b) election is made, and any purchase price.

3

EACH PARTICIPANT IS URGED TO CONSULT WITH HIS OR HER OWN TAX ADVISOR TO DETERMINE THE PARTICULAR TAX CONSEQUENCES INCLUDING THE APPLICABILITY AND EFFECT OF FEDERAL, LOCAL AND OTHER TAX LAWS.

6.  
Tax Withholding. All deliveries and distributions under this Agreement are not subject to tax withholding unless required under applicable law. Notwithstanding, the Participant voluntarily may elect to have the Company withhold any applicable taxes in accord with and as permitted by Section 8.4 of the Plan. As a Director of the Company, the Participant is subject to Section 16 (an “Insider”), of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), and any surrender of previously owned shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations arising under an Award must comply with the requirements of Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act (“Rule 16b-3”), and any other relevant law, regulations and Company guidelines.

7.  
Transferability. The Award Stock is not transferable other than: (a) by will or by the laws of descent and distribution; (b) pursuant to a domestic relations order; or (c) to members of the Participant’s immediate family, to trusts solely for the benefit of such immediate family members or to partnerships in which family members and/or trusts are the only partners, all as provided under the terms of the Plan. After any such transfer, the Award Stock shall remain subject to the terms of the Plan.

8.  
Adjustment of Shares. In the event of any transaction described in Section 8.6 of the Plan, the terms of this Award (including, without limitation, the number and kind of shares subject to this Award) shall be adjusted as set forth in Section 8.6 of the Plan.

9.  
Not an Employment Contract. The Company’s grant of the Award does not confer any contractual or other rights of employment or service with the Company.

10.  
Severability. In the event that any provision of this Agreement is found to be invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any court of competent jurisdiction for any reason, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect to the fullest extent permitted by law.

11.  
Waiver. Failure to insist upon strict compliance with any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement or the Plan shall not be deemed a waiver of such term or condition.

12.  
Notices. Any notices provided for in this Agreement or the Plan must be in writing and hand delivered, sent by fax or overnight courier, or by postage paid first class mail. Notices are to be sent to the Participant at the address indicated by the Company’s records and to the Company at its principal executive office.

13.  
Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed under the laws of the State of Illinois.
 
4


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name and on its behalf, all as of the Date of Award.

   CABOT MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
  /s/ William P. Noglows
   William P. Noglows
   President and Chief Executive Officer
                            
5

EX-31.1 4 exhibit31_1.htm EXHIBIT 31.1 Exhibit 31.1
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION

I, William P. Noglows, Chief Executive Officer of Cabot Microelectronics Corporation, certify that:
 
 
1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cabot Microelectronics Corporation;

 
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 
(a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 
(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors:

 
(a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 
(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
  
Date: May 9, 2007
/s/ WILLIAM P. NOGLOWS
 
William P. Noglows
 
Chief Executive Officer


EX-31.2 5 exhibit31_2.htm EXHIBIT 31.2 Exhibit 31.2
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION

I, William S. Johnson, Chief Financial Officer of Cabot Microelectronics Corporation, certify that:
 
 
1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cabot Microelectronics Corporation;

 
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 
(a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 
(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors:

 
(a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 
(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
  
Date: May 9, 2007
/s/ WILLIAM S. JOHNSON
 
William S. Johnson
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
EX-32.1 6 exhibit32_1.htm EXHIBIT 32.1 Exhibit 32.1
Exhibit 32.1



CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002


In connection with the Quarterly Report of Cabot Microelectronics Corporation (the "Company") on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2007, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), each of the undersigned officers of the Company certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.


Date: May 9, 2007
/s/ WILLIAM P. NOGLOWS
 
William P. Noglows
 
Chief Executive Officer
   
   
Date: May 9, 2007
/s/ WILLIAM S. JOHNSON
 
William S. Johnson
 
Chief Financial Officer





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