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LOANS AND LEASES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
LOANS AND LEASES  
LOANS AND LEASES

NOTE 5—LOANS AND LEASES

  • Non-Covered Loans and Leases

        When we refer to non-covered loans and leases we are referring to loans and leases not covered by our FDIC loss sharing agreements.

        The following table presents the composition of non-covered loans and leases by portfolio segment as of the dates indicated:

Loan Segment
  March 31,
2012
  December 31,
2011
 
 
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage

  $ 1,896,052   $ 1,982,464  

Real estate construction

    118,304     113,059  

Commercial

    665,441     671,939  

Leases(1)

    153,845      

Consumer

    15,826     23,711  

Foreign

    18,752     20,932  
           

Total gross non-covered loans and leases

    2,868,220     2,812,105  

Less:

             

Unearned income

    (2,937 )   (4,392 )

Allowance for loan and lease losses

    (74,767 )   (85,313 )
           

Total net non-covered loans and leases

  $ 2,790,516   $ 2,722,400  
           

(1)
Does not include leases in process of $13.8 million.

        The following tables present a summary of the activity in the allowance for loan and lease losses on non-covered loans by portfolio segment for the periods indicated:

 
  Three Months Ended March 31, 2012  
 
  Real
Estate
Mortgage
  Real
Estate
Construction
  Commercial   Leases   Consumer   Foreign   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses on Non-Covered Loans and Leases:

                                           

Balance, beginning of period

  $ 50,205   $ 8,697   $ 23,308   $   $ 2,768   $ 335   $ 85,313  

Charge-offs

    (2,190 )       (871 )       (199 )       (3,260 )

Recoveries

    329     10     824         31     20     1,214  

Provision

    (6,134 )   (2,232 )   295     458     (692 )   (195 )   (8,500 )
                               

Balance, end of period

  $ 42,210   $ 6,475   $ 23,556   $ 458   $ 1,908   $ 160   $ 74,767  
                               

The ending balance of the allowance is composed of amounts applicable to loans and leases:

                                           

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 9,369   $ 1,312   $ 6,897   $   $ 262   $   $ 17,840  
                               

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 32,841   $ 5,163   $ 16,659   $ 458   $ 1,646   $ 160   $ 56,927  
                               

Non-Covered Loan and Lease Balances:

                                           

Ending balance

  $ 1,896,052   $ 118,304   $ 665,441   $ 153,845   $ 15,826   $ 18,752   $ 2,868,220  
                               

The ending balance of the non-covered loan and lease portfolio is composed of loans and leases:

                                           

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 104,923   $ 30,026   $ 22,544   $ 233   $ 498   $   $ 158,224  
                               

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 1,791,129   $ 88,278   $ 642,897   $ 153,612   $ 15,328   $ 18,752   $ 2,709,996  
                               

 

 
  Three Months Ended March 31, 2011  
 
  Real
Estate
Mortgage
  Real
Estate
Construction
  Commercial   Consumer   Foreign   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Allowance for Loan Losses on Non-Covered Loans:

                                     

Balance, beginning of period

  $ 51,657   $ 8,766   $ 33,229   $ 4,652   $ 349   $ 98,653  

Charge-offs

    (1,212 )   (4,645 )   (3,121 )   (160 )       (9,138 )

Recoveries

    97     92     617     411     32     1,249  

Provision

    1,316     6,840     839     (1,448 )   253     7,800  
                           

Balance, end of period

  $ 51,858   $ 11,053   $ 31,564   $ 3,455   $ 634   $ 98,564  
                           

The ending balance of the allowance is composed of amounts applicable to loans:

                                     

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 4,913   $ 3,113   $ 9,524   $ 1,049   $   $ 18,599  
                           

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 46,945   $ 7,940   $ 22,040   $ 2,406   $ 634   $ 79,965  
                           

Non-Covered Loan Balances:

                                     

Ending balance

  $ 2,172,923   $ 176,758   $ 667,401   $ 21,815   $ 23,296   $ 3,062,193  
                           

The ending balance of the non-covered loan portfolio is composed of loans:

                                     

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 90,394   $ 32,757   $ 23,573   $ 1,794   $   $ 148,518  
                           

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 2,082,529   $ 144,001   $ 643,828   $ 20,021   $ 23,296   $ 2,913,675  
                           

        The following table presents the credit risk rating categories for non-covered loans and leases by portfolio segment and class as of the dates indicated. Nonclassified loans and leases are those with a credit risk rating of either pass or special mention, while classified loans and leases are those with a credit risk rating of either substandard or doubtful.

 
  March 31, 2012   December 31, 2011  
 
  Nonclassified   Classified   Total   Nonclassified   Classified   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage:

                                     

Hospitality

  $ 122,944   $ 20,547   $ 143,491   $ 123,071   $ 21,331   $ 144,402  

SBA 504

    50,611     6,949     57,560     51,522     6,855     58,377  

Other

    1,640,177     54,824     1,695,001     1,690,830     88,855     1,779,685  
                           

Total real estate mortgage

    1,813,732     82,320     1,896,052     1,865,423     117,041     1,982,464  
                           

Real estate construction:

                                     

Residential

    22,547     2,907     25,454     14,743     2,926     17,669  

Commercial

    71,087     21,763     92,850     64,667     30,723     95,390  
                           

Total real estate construction

    93,634     24,670     118,304     79,410     33,649     113,059  
                           

Commercial:

                                     

Collateralized

    402,904     19,092     421,996     395,041     18,979     414,020  

Unsecured

    65,072     3,471     68,543     75,017     3,920     78,937  

Asset-based

    145,948     1,233     147,181     149,947     40     149,987  

SBA 7(a)

    17,152     10,569     27,721     18,045     10,950     28,995  
                           

Total commercial

    631,076     34,365     665,441     638,050     33,889     671,939  
                           

Leases

    150,220     3,625     153,845              

Consumer

    14,873     953     15,826     22,730     981     23,711  

Foreign

    18,752         18,752     20,932         20,932  
                           

Total non-covered loans and leases

  $ 2,722,287   $ 145,933   $ 2,868,220   $ 2,626,545   $ 185,560   $ 2,812,105  
                           

        In addition to our internal risk rating process, our federal and state banking regulators, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company's loan risk rating classifications. Our regulators may require the Company to recognize rating downgrades based on their judgments related to information available to them at the time of their examinations. Risk rating downgrades generally result in higher provisions for credit losses.

        The following tables present an aging analysis of our non-covered loans and leases by portfolio segment and class as of the dates indicated:

 
  March 31, 2012  
 
  30 - 59 Days
Past Due
  60 - 89 Days
Past Due
  Greater
Than
90 Days
Past Due
  Total
Past Due
  Current   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage:

                                     

Hospitality

  $   $   $   $   $ 143,491   $ 143,491  

SBA 504

    2,214         448     2,662     54,898     57,560  

Other

    1,026     3,501     3,069     7,596     1,687,405     1,695,001  
                           

Total real estate mortgage

    3,240     3,501     3,517     10,258     1,885,794     1,896,052  
                           

Real estate construction:

                                     

Residential

                    25,454     25,454  

Commercial

                    92,850     92,850  
                           

Total real estate construction

                    118,304     118,304  
                           

Commercial:

                                     

Collateralized

    516     152     1,800     2,468     419,528     421,996  

Unsecured

    104         151     255     68,288     68,543  

Asset-based

                    147,181     147,181  

SBA 7(a)

    1,467     1,429     171     3,067     24,654     27,721  
                           

Total commercial

    2,087     1,581     2,122     5,790     659,651     665,441  
                           

Leases

                    153,845     153,845  

Consumer

    65     219         284     15,542     15,826  

Foreign

                    18,752     18,752  
                           

Total non-covered loans and leases

  $ 5,392   $ 5,301   $ 5,639   $ 16,332   $ 2,851,888   $ 2,868,220  
                           

        At March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company had no non-covered loans and leases that were greater than 90 days past due and still accruing interest. It is the Company's policy to discontinue accruing interest when principal or interest payments are past due 90 days or when, in the opinion of management, there is a reasonable doubt as to the collectibility of a loan or lease in the normal course of business. At March 31, 2012, nonaccrual loans and leases totaled $48.2 million. Nonaccrual loans and leases include $7.6 million of loans 30 to 89 days past due and $34.9 million of current loans and leases which have been placed on nonaccrual status based on management's judgment regarding the collectibility of such loans and leases.

 
  December 31, 2011  
 
  30 - 59 Days
Past Due
  60 - 89 Days
Past Due
  Greater
Than
90 Days
Past Due
  Total
Past Due
  Current   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage:

                                     

Hospitality

  $   $   $   $   $ 144,402   $ 144,402  

SBA 504

    718         842     1,560     56,817     58,377  

Other

    12,953     191     13,205     26,349     1,753,336     1,779,685  
                           

Total real estate mortgage

    13,671     191     14,047     27,909     1,954,555     1,982,464  
                           

Real estate construction:

                                     

Residential

        475         475     17,194     17,669  

Commercial

    2,290         2,182     4,472     90,918     95,390  
                           

Total real estate construction

    2,290     475     2,182     4,947     108,112     113,059  
                           

Commercial:

                                     

Collateralized

    275     423     1,701     2,399     411,621     414,020  

Unsecured

    4         151     155     78,782     78,937  

Asset-based

                    149,987     149,987  

SBA 7(a)

    996     646     274     1,916     27,079     28,995  
                           

Total commercial

    1,275     1,069     2,126     4,470     667,469     671,939  
                           

Consumer

    72     40     17     129     23,582     23,711  

Foreign

                    20,932     20,932  
                           

Total non-covered loans

  $ 17,308   $ 1,775   $ 18,372   $ 37,455   $ 2,774,650   $ 2,812,105  
                           

        Nonaccrual loans totaled $58.3 million at December 31, 2011, of which $2.5 million were 30 to 89 days past due and $37.4 million were current.

        The following table presents our nonaccrual and performing non-covered loans and leases by portfolio segment and class as of the dates indicated:

 
  March 31, 2012   December 31, 2011  
 
  Nonaccrual   Performing   Total   Nonaccrual   Performing   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage:

                                     

Hospitality

  $ 7,165   $ 136,326   $ 143,491   $ 7,251   $ 137,151   $ 144,402  

SBA 504

    2,354     55,206     57,560     2,800     55,577     58,377  

Other

    14,171     1,680,830     1,695,001     21,286     1,758,399     1,779,685  
                           

Total real estate mortgage

    23,690     1,872,362     1,896,052     31,337     1,951,127     1,982,464  
                           

Real estate construction:

                                     

Residential

    1,075     24,379     25,454     1,086     16,583     17,669  

Commercial

    4,524     88,326     92,850     6,194     89,196     95,390  
                           

Total real estate construction

    5,599     112,705     118,304     7,280     105,779     113,059  
                           

Commercial:

                                     

Collateralized

    8,030     413,966     421,996     8,186     405,834     414,020  

Unsecured

    2,608     65,935     68,543     3,057     75,880     78,937  

Asset-based

    88     147,093     147,181     14     149,973     149,987  

SBA 7(a)

    7,416     20,305     27,721     7,801     21,194     28,995  
                           

Total commercial

    18,142     647,299     665,441     19,058     652,881     671,939  
                           

Leases(1)

    233     153,612     153,845              

Consumer

    498     15,328     15,826     585     23,126     23,711  

Foreign

        18,752     18,752         20,932     20,932  
                           

Total non-covered loans and leases

  $ 48,162   $ 2,820,058   $ 2,868,220   $ 58,260   $ 2,753,845   $ 2,812,105  
                           

(1)
Leases relate to PWE Finance only.

        Nonaccrual loans and leases and performing restructured loans are considered impaired for reporting purposes. Impaired loans and leases by portfolio segment are as follows as of the dates indicated:

 
  March 31, 2012   December 31, 2011  
Loan Segment
  Nonaccrual
Loans/Leases
  Performing
Restructured
Loans
  Total
Impaired
Loans/Leases
  Nonaccrual
Loans/Leases
  Performing
Restructured
Loans
  Total
Impaired
Loans/Leases
 
 
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage

  $ 23,690   $ 81,233   $ 104,923   $ 31,337   $ 87,484   $ 118,821  

Real estate construction

    5,599     24,427     30,026     7,280     24,512     31,792  

Commercial

    18,142     4,402     22,544     19,058     4,652     23,710  

Leases

    233         233              

Consumer

    498         498     585     143     728  
                           

Total

  $ 48,162   $ 110,062   $ 158,224   $ 58,260   $ 116,791   $ 175,051  
                           

        The following tables present information regarding our non-covered impaired loans and leases by portfolio segment and class as of and for the dates indicated:

 
  March 31, 2012   December 31, 2011  
 
  Recorded
Investment
  Unpaid
Principal
Balance
  Related
Allowance
  Recorded
Investment
  Unpaid
Principal
Balance
  Related
Allowance
 
 
  (In thousands)
 

With An Allowance Recorded:

                                     

Real estate mortgage:

                                     

Hospitality

  $ 16,784   $ 17,212   $ 5,086   $ 17,548   $ 17,890   $ 4,369  

SBA 504

    563     563     198     1,147     1,245     206  

Other

    54,762     54,983     4,085     78,349     81,921     6,919  

Real estate construction:

                                     

Residential

    689     707     197     2,766     2,776     409  

Commercial

    9,431     9,507     1,115     12,477     12,520     1,664  
                           

Total real estate

    82,229     82,972     10,681     112,287     116,352     13,567  
                           

Commercial:

                                     

Collateralized

    5,048     5,317     4,033     5,515     5,741     3,901  

Unsecured

    2,395     3,028     2,094     2,864     3,061     2,513  

SBA 7(a)

    4,124     4,267     770     3,397     3,428     379  

Leases

                         

Consumer

    283     312     262     433     459     413  
                           

Total other

    11,850     12,924     7,159     12,209     12,689     7,206  
                           

With No Related Allowance Recorded:

                                     

Real estate mortgage:

                                     

Hospitality

  $   $   $   $   $   $  

SBA 504

    2,354     3,247         2,262     3,007      

Other

    30,460     35,522         19,515     22,999      

Real estate construction:

                                     

Residential

    1,392     1,392         611     611      

Commercial

    18,514     21,593         15,938     19,536      
                           

Total real estate

    52,720     61,754         38,326     46,153      
                           

Commercial:

                                     

Collateralized

    5,284     5,507         4,759     4,927      

Unsecured

    654     734         643     716      

Asset-based

    88     88         14     14      

SBA 7(a)

    4,951     6,603         6,518     8,181      

Leases

    233     233                  

Consumer

    215     278         295     351      
                           

Total other

    11,425     13,443         12,229     14,189      
                           

Total:

                                     

Real estate mortgage

  $ 104,923   $ 111,527   $ 9,369   $ 118,821   $ 127,062   $ 11,494  

Real estate construction

    30,026     33,199     1,312     31,792     35,443     2,073  

Commercial

    22,544     25,544     6,897     23,710     26,068     6,793  

Leases

    233     233                  

Consumer

    498     590     262     728     810     413  
                           

Total non-covered loans and leases

  $ 158,224   $ 171,093   $ 17,840   $ 175,051   $ 189,383   $ 20,773  
                           

 
  Three Months Ended  
 
  March 31, 2012   March 31, 2011  
 
  Weighted
Average
Recorded
Investment(1)
  Interest
Income
Recognized
  Weighted
Average
Recorded
Investment(1)
  Interest
Income
Recognized
 
 
  (In thousands)
 

With An Allowance Recorded:

                         

Real estate mortgage:

                         

Hospitality

  $ 16,784   $ 217   $ 17,173   $ 189  

SBA 504

    142         1,888      

Other

    51,922     566     29,078     211  

Real estate construction:

                         

Residential

    689     10     2,366     14  

Commercial

    9,431     115     9,239     39  
                   

Total real estate

    78,968     908     59,744     453  
                   

Commercial:

                         

Collateralized

    4,735     46     3,521     11  

Unsecured

    2,394     40     9,249     5  

SBA 7(a)

    4,119     43     2,190     9  

Leases

                 

Consumer

    283     4     1,123      
                   

Total other

    11,531     133     16,083     25  
                   

With No Related Allowance Recorded:

                         

Real estate mortgage:

                         

Hospitality

  $   $   $   $  

SBA 504

    2,354     49     3,250      

Other

    29,447     670     21,869     (9 )

Real estate construction:

                         

Residential

    1,392     17     3,625     (35 )

Commercial

    18,514     197     8,908     61  
                   

Total real estate

    51,707     933     37,652     17  
                   

Commercial:

                         

Collateralized

    5,132     67     2,452     6  

Unsecured

    654     8     181     1  

Asset-based

    63         15      

SBA 7(a)

    4,927     116     4,814     4  

Leases

    156              

Consumer

    215     7     604      

Foreign

                 
                   

Total other

    11,147     198     8,066     11  
                   

Total:

                         

Real estate mortgage

  $ 100,649   $ 1,502   $ 73,258   $ 391  

Real estate construction

    30,026     339     24,138     79  

Commercial

    22,024     320     22,422     36  

Leases

    156              

Consumer

    498     11     1,727      

Foreign

                 
                   

Total non-covered loans and leases

  $ 153,353   $ 2,172   $ 121,545   $ 506  
                   

(1)
For the loans and leases reported as impaired as of March 31, 2012 and March 31, 2011, amounts were calculated based on the period of time such loans and leases were impaired during the reporting period.

        The following tables present non-covered new troubled debt restructurings and defaulted troubled debt restructurings for the periods indicated:

 
  Three Months Ended March 31, 2012  
 
  Number
of
Loans
  Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
  Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
 
  (Dollars in thousands)
 

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

                   

Real estate mortgage:

                   

Hospitality

    1   $ 2,083   $ 2,083  

SBA 504

    1     563     563  

Other

    3     16,993     16,993  

Real estate construction:

                   

Residential

    1     467     467  

Commercial

    2     6,117     6,117  

Commercial:

                   

Collateralized

    2     606     606  

Unsecured

    1     14     14  

SBA 7(a)

    5     1,603     1,603  
               

Total

    16   $ 28,446   $ 28,446  
               

 

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31, 2012
 
 
  Number
of
Loans
  Recorded
Investment(1)
 
 
  (Dollars in thousands)
 

Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted(2):

             

Real estate mortgage:

             

Other

    1   $ 1,725  

Commercial:

             

SBA 7(a)

    1     34  
           

Total

    2   $ 1,759  
           

(1)
Represents the balance at March 31, 2012 and is net of charge-offs of $324,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012.

(2)
The population of defaulted restructured loans for the period indicated includes only those loans restructured during the preceeding 12-month period. The table excludes defaulted troubled debt restructurings in those classes for which the recorded investment was zero at March 31, 2012.
  • Covered Loans

        We refer to the loans acquired in the Los Padres Bank, or Los Padres, acquisition and Affinity acquisition that are subject to loss sharing agreements with the FDIC as "covered loans" as we will be reimbursed for a substantial portion of any future losses on them under the terms of the agreements.

        The following table reflects the carrying values of covered loans as of the dates indicated:

 
  March 31, 2012   December 31, 2011  
 
  Amount   % of
Total
  Amount   % of
Total
 
 
  (Dollars in thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage:

                         

Hospitality

  $       $ 2,944     0 %

Other

    699,653     92 %   733,414     91 %
                   

Total real estate mortgage

    699,653     92 %   736,358     91 %
                   

Real estate construction:

                         

Residential

    15,913     2 %   21,521     3 %

Commercial

    25,278     3 %   25,397     3 %
                   

Total real estate construction

    41,191     5 %   46,918     6 %
                   

Commercial:

                         

Collateralized

    20,149     3 %   24,808     3 %

Unsecured

    741     0 %   802     0 %
                   

Total commercial

    20,890     3 %   25,610     3 %
                   

Consumer

    685     0 %   735     0 %
                   

Total gross covered loans

    762,419     100 %   809,621     100 %
                       

Discount

    (66,312 )         (75,323 )      

Allowance for loan losses

    (35,810 )         (31,275 )      
                       

Covered loans, net

  $ 660,297         $ 703,023        
                       

        The following table summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of covered acquired impaired loans and accretable yield on those loans for the period indicated:

 
  Covered Acquired
Impaired Loans
 
 
  Carrying
Amount
  Accretable
Yield
 
 
  (In thousands)
 

Balance, December 31, 2011

  $ 677,014   $ (259,265 )

Accretion

    13,398     13,398  

Payments received

    (51,164 )    

Decrease in expected cash flows, net

        5,233  

Provision for credit losses

    (3,926 )    
           

Balance, March 31, 2012

  $ 635,322   $ (240,634 )
           

        The table above excludes the covered loans from the Los Padres acquisition which are accounted for as non-impaired loans and totaled $25.0 million and $26.0 million at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

        The following table presents the credit risk rating categories for covered loans by portfolio segment as of the dates indicated. Nonclassified loans are those with a credit risk rating of either pass or special mention, while classified loans are those with a credit risk rating of either substandard or doubtful. It should be noted, however, that all of these loans are covered by loss sharing agreements with the FDIC.

 
  March 31, 2012   December 31, 2011  
 
  Nonclassified   Classified   Total   Nonclassified   Classified   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage

  $ 452,276   $ 154,441   $ 606,717   $ 478,119   $ 163,768   $ 641,887  

Real estate construction

    5,763     30,799     36,562     5,762     35,337     41,099  

Commercial

    8,393     7,945     16,338     11,076     8,221     19,297  

Consumer

    139     541     680     178     562     740  
                           

Total covered loans, net

  $ 466,571   $ 193,726   $ 660,297   $ 495,135   $ 207,888   $ 703,023  
                           

        In addition to our internal risk rating process, our federal and state banking regulators, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company's loan risk rating classifications. Our regulators may require the Company to recognize rating downgrades based on their judgments related to information available to them at the time of their examinations.