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LOANS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
LOANS  
LOANS

NOTE 4—LOANS

  • Non-Covered Loans

        When we refer to non-covered loans we are referring to loans not covered by our FDIC loss sharing agreements.

        The following table presents the composition of non-covered loans as of the dates indicated:

Loan Category
  June 30,
2011
  December 31,
2010
 
 
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage

  $ 2,073,868   $ 2,274,733  

Real estate construction

    160,254     179,479  

Commercial

    640,805     663,557  

Consumer

    22,248     25,058  

Foreign

    20,075     22,608  
           
 

Total gross non-covered loans

    2,917,250     3,165,435  

Less:

             
 

Unearned income

    (4,114 )   (4,380 )
 

Allowance for loan losses

    (96,427 )   (98,653 )
           
   

Total net non-covered loans

  $ 2,816,709   $ 3,062,402  
           

        The following tables present a summary of the activity in the allowance for loan losses on non-covered loans by portfolio segment for the periods indicated:

 
  Three Months Ended June 30, 2011  
 
  Real
Estate
Mortgage
  Real
Estate
Construction
  Commercial   Consumer   Foreign   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Allowance for Loan Losses on Non-Covered Loans:

                                     

Balance, April 1, 2011

  $ 51,858   $ 11,053   $ 31,564   $ 3,455   $ 634   $ 98,564  
 

Charge-offs

    (4,354 )   (1,193 )   (2,609 )   (1,165 )       (9,321 )
 

Recoveries

    27     896     308     890     13     2,134  
 

Provision

    6,009     429     (1,004 )   (270 )   (114 )   5,050  
                           

Balance, June 30, 2011

  $ 53,540   $ 11,185   $ 28,259   $ 2,910   $ 533   $ 96,427  
                           

 

 
  Six Months Ended June 30, 2011  
 
  Real
Estate
Mortgage
  Real
Estate
Construction
  Commercial   Consumer   Foreign   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Allowance for Loan Losses on Non-Covered Loans:

                                     

Balance, January 1, 2011

  $ 51,657   $ 8,766   $ 33,229   $ 4,652   $ 349   $ 98,653  
 

Charge-offs

    (5,566 )   (5,838 )   (5,730 )   (1,325 )       (18,459 )
 

Recoveries

    124     988     925     1,301     45     3,383  
 

Provision

    7,325     7,269     (165 )   (1,718 )   139     12,850  
                           

Balance, June 30, 2011

  $ 53,540   $ 11,185   $ 28,259   $ 2,910   $ 533   $ 96,427  
                           

The ending balance of the allowance is composed of amounts applicable to loans:

                                     
 

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 4,659   $ 2,484   $ 8,657   $   $   $ 15,800  
                           
 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 48,881   $ 8,701   $ 19,602   $ 2,910   $ 533   $ 80,627  
                           

Non-Covered Loan Balances:

                                     

Ending balance

  $ 2,073,868   $ 160,254   $ 640,805   $ 22,248   $ 20,075   $ 2,917,250  
                           

The ending balance of the non-covered loan portfolio is composed of loans:

                                     
 

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 98,860   $ 26,069   $ 22,113   $ 745   $   $ 147,787  
                           
 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 1,975,008   $ 134,185   $ 618,692   $ 21,503   $ 20,075   $ 2,769,463  
                           

 

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2010  
 
  Real
Estate
Mortgage
  Real
Estate
Construction
  Commercial   Consumer   Foreign   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Allowance for Loan Losses on Non-Covered Loans:

                                     

Balance, January 1, 2010

  $ 58,241   $ 39,934   $ 17,710   $ 2,021   $ 811   $ 118,717  
 

Charge-offs

    (117,029 )   (63,590 )   (18,548 )   (3,749 )   (306 )   (203,222 )
 

Recoveries

    1,222     708     1,652     565     133     4,280  
 

Provision

    109,223     31,714     32,415     5,815     (289 )   178,878  
                           

Balance, December 31, 2010

  $ 51,657   $ 8,766   $ 33,229   $ 4,652   $ 349   $ 98,653  
                           

The ending balance of the allowance is composed of amounts applicable to loans:

                                     
 

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 3,893   $ 1,125   $ 8,911   $ 1,049   $   $ 14,978  
                           
 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 47,764   $ 7,641   $ 24,318   $ 3,603   $ 349   $ 83,675  
                           

Non-Covered Loan Balances:

                                     

Ending balance

  $ 2,274,733   $ 179,479   $ 663,557   $ 25,058   $ 22,608   $ 3,165,435  
                           

The ending balance of the non-covered loan portfolio is composed of loans:

                                     
 

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 94,171   $ 47,350   $ 39,820   $ 1,951   $ 163   $ 183,455  
                           
 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 2,180,562   $ 132,129   $ 623,737   $ 23,107   $ 22,445   $ 2,981,980  
                           

        The following table presents the credit risk rating categories for non-covered loans by portfolio segment and class as of the dates indicated. Nonclassified loans are those with a credit risk rating of either pass or special mention, while classified loans are those with a credit risk rating of either substandard or doubtful.

        Our federal and state banking regulators, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company's loan risk rating classifications. Our regulators may require the Company to recognize rating downgrades based on their judgments related to information available to them at the time of their examinations. Risk rating downgrades generally result in higher provisions for credit losses.

 
  June 30, 2011   December 31, 2010  
 
  Nonclassified   Classified   Total   Nonclassified   Classified   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage:

                                     
 

Hospitality

  $ 127,463   $ 21,580   $ 149,043   $ 137,952   $ 18,700   $ 156,652  
 

SBA 504

    55,269     7,417     62,686     55,774     13,513     69,287  
 

Other

    1,747,117     115,022     1,862,139     1,956,905     91,889     2,048,794  
                           
   

Total real estate mortgage

    1,929,849     144,019     2,073,868     2,150,631     124,102     2,274,733  
                           

Real estate construction:

                                     
 

Residential

    30,749     3,044     33,793     39,644     25,399     65,043  
 

Commercial

    96,406     30,055     126,461     82,291     32,145     114,436  
                           
   

Total real estate construction

    127,155     33,099     160,254     121,935     57,544     179,479  
                           

Commercial:

                                     
 

Collateralized

    355,557     17,597     373,154     342,607     15,820     358,427  
 

Unsecured

    74,390     7,616     82,006     119,326     10,417     129,743  
 

Asset-based

    152,765     2,154     154,919     141,813     1,354     143,167  
 

SBA 7(a)

    20,639     10,087     30,726     29,557     2,663     32,220  
                           
   

Total commercial

    603,351     37,454     640,805     633,303     30,254     663,557  
                           

Consumer

    21,383     865     22,248     22,949     2,109     25,058  

Foreign

    20,075         20,075     22,608         22,608  
                           
   

Total non-covered loans

  $ 2,701,813   $ 215,437   $ 2,917,250   $ 2,951,426   $ 214,009   $ 3,165,435  
                           

        The following tables present an aging analysis of our non-covered loans by portfolio segment and class as of the dates indicated:

 
  June 30, 2011  
 
  30 - 59 Days
Past Due
  60 - 89 Days
Past Due
  Greater
Than
90 Days
Past Due
  Total
Past Due
  Current   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage:

                                     
 

Hospitality

  $ 865   $   $   $ 865   $ 148,178   $ 149,043  
 

SBA 504

                    62,686     62,686  
 

Other

    18,458     2,402     5,697     26,557     1,835,582     1,862,139  
                           
   

Total real estate mortgage

    19,323     2,402     5,697     27,422     2,046,446     2,073,868  
                           

Real estate construction:

                                     
 

Residential

                    33,793     33,793  
 

Commercial

        2,136         2,136     124,325     126,461  
                           
   

Total real estate construction

        2,136         2,136     158,118     160,254  
                           

Commercial:

                                     
 

Collateralized

    231     590     2,701     3,522     369,632     373,154  
 

Unsecured

    158         3,474     3,632     78,374     82,006  
 

Asset-based

                    154,919     154,919  
 

SBA 7(a)

    780     446     322     1,548     29,178     30,726  
                           
   

Total commercial

    1,169     1,036     6,497     8,702     632,103     640,805  
                           

Consumer

    85     52     14     151     22,097     22,248  

Foreign

                    20,075     20,075  
                           
   

Total non-covered loans

  $ 20,577   $ 5,626   $ 12,208   $ 38,411   $ 2,878,839   $ 2,917,250  
                           

        At June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company had no non-covered loans that were greater than 90 days past due and still accruing interest. It is the Company's policy to discontinue accruing interest when principal or interest payments are past due 90 days or when, in the opinion of management, there is a reasonable doubt as to collectibility of a loan in the normal course of business. At June 30, 2011, nonaccrual loans totaled $65.3 million. Nonaccrual loans include $14.2 million of loans 30 to 89 days past due and $38.9 million of current loans which have been placed on nonaccrual status based on management's judgment regarding the collectibility of such loans.

 
  December 31, 2010  
 
  30 - 59 Days
Past Due
  60 - 89 Days
Past Due
  Greater
Than
90 Days
Past Due
  Total
Past Due
  Current   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage:

                                     
 

Hospitality

  $   $   $   $   $ 156,652   $ 156,652  
 

SBA 504

    799     462     6,235     7,496     61,791     69,287  
 

Other

    426     2,566     13,936     16,928     2,031,866     2,048,794  
                           
   

Total real estate mortgage

    1,225     3,028     20,171     24,424     2,250,309     2,274,733  
                           

Real estate construction:

                                     
 

Residential

            24,004     24,004     41,039     65,043  
 

Commercial

        667     2,145     2,812     111,624     114,436  
                           
   

Total real estate construction

        667     26,149     26,816     152,663     179,479  
                           

Commercial:

                                     
 

Collateralized

    725     883     1,457     3,065     355,362     358,427  
 

Unsecured

        5,966     600     6,566     123,177     129,743  
 

Asset-based

                    143,167     143,167  
 

SBA 7(a)

    1,254     494     751     2,499     29,721     32,220  
                           
   

Total commercial

    1,979     7,343     2,808     12,130     651,427     663,557  
                           

Consumer

    407     1,048         1,455     23,603     25,058  

Foreign

            163     163     22,445     22,608  
                           
   

Total non-covered loans

  $ 3,611   $ 12,086   $ 49,291   $ 64,988   $ 3,100,447   $ 3,165,435  
                           

        Nonaccrual loans totaled $94.2 million at December 31, 2010, of which $12.0 million were 30 to 89 days past due and $32.9 million were current.

        The following table presents our nonaccrual and performing non-covered loans by portfolio segment and class as of the dates indicated:

 
  June 30, 2011   December 31, 2010  
 
  Nonaccrual   Performing   Total   Nonaccrual   Performing   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage:

                                     
 

Hospitality

  $ 7,451   $ 141,592   $ 149,043   $ 4,151   $ 152,501   $ 156,652  
 

SBA 504

    3,304     59,382     62,686     9,346     59,941     69,287  
 

Other

    28,736     1,833,403     1,862,139     27,452     2,021,342     2,048,794  
                           
   

Total real estate mortgage

    39,491     2,034,377     2,073,868     40,949     2,233,784     2,274,733  
                           

Real estate construction:

                                     
 

Residential

    1,099     32,694     33,793     24,004     41,039     65,043  
 

Commercial

    5,976     120,485     126,461     5,238     109,198     114,436  
                           
   

Total real estate construction

    7,075     153,179     160,254     29,242     150,237     179,479  
                           

Commercial:

                                     
 

Collateralized

    5,294     367,860     373,154     6,241     352,186     358,427  
 

Unsecured

    6,558     75,448     82,006     9,104     120,639     129,743  
 

Asset-based

    15     154,904     154,919     15     143,152     143,167  
 

SBA 7(a)

    6,122     24,604     30,726     6,518     25,702     32,220  
                           
   

Total commercial

    17,989     622,816     640,805     21,878     641,679     663,557  
                           

Consumer

    745     21,503     22,248     1,951     23,107     25,058  

Foreign

        20,075     20,075     163     22,445     22,608  
                           
   

Total non-covered loans

  $ 65,300   $ 2,851,950   $ 2,917,250   $ 94,183   $ 3,071,252   $ 3,165,435  
                           

        Nonaccrual loans and performing restructured loans are considered impaired for reporting purposes. Impaired loans by portfolio segment are as follows as of the dates indicated:

 
  June 30, 2011   December 31, 2010  
Loan Category
  Nonaccrual
Loans
  Performing
Restructured
Loans
  Total
Impaired
Loans
  Nonaccrual
Loans
  Performing
Restructured
Loans
  Total
Impaired
Loans
 
 
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage

  $ 39,491   $ 59,369   $ 98,860   $ 40,949   $ 53,222   $ 94,171  

Real estate construction

    7,075     18,994     26,069     29,242     18,108     47,350  

Commercial

    17,989     4,124     22,113     21,878     17,942     39,820  

Consumer

    745         745     1,951         1,951  

Foreign

                163         163  
                           
 

Total

  $ 65,300   $ 82,487   $ 147,787   $ 94,183   $ 89,272   $ 183,455  
                           

        The decrease in the real estate construction impaired loan segment is due to the foreclosure on undeveloped land located in Ventura County which secured two non-covered loans with an aggregate balance of $23.0 million. The decrease in the commercial impaired loan segment is due to two loans that have performed in accordance with their restructured terms for at least 12 months and have been removed from this category.

        The following tables present information regarding our non-covered impaired loans by portfolio segment and class as of and for the dates indicated:

 
  June 30, 2011   December 31, 2010  
 
  Recorded
Investment
  Unpaid
Principal
Balance
  Related
Allowance
  Recorded
Investment
  Unpaid
Principal
Balance
  Related
Allowance
 
 
  (In thousands)
 

With An Allowance Recorded:

                                     

Real estate mortgage:

                                     
 

Hospitality

  $ 17,749   $ 17,891   $ 1,284   $ 15,081   $ 15,138   $ 564  
 

SBA 504

    617     617     20     4,161     6,180     280  
 

Other

    47,252     49,904     3,355     47,188     47,343     3,049  

Real estate construction:

                                     
 

Residential

    2,076     2,079     7     8,301     11,956     673  
 

Other

    14,555     17,981     2,477     5,341     5,701     452  
                           
   

Total real estate

    82,249     88,472     7,143     80,072     86,318     5,018  
                           

Commercial:

                                     
 

Collateralized

    4,871     6,510     3,737     2,192     2,363     1,174  
 

Unsecured

    6,312     14,766     4,673     9,361     9,445     7,696  
 

SBA 7(a)

    3,063     3,182     247     1,999     2,123     41  

Consumer

    34     37         1,125     1,127     1,049  
                           
 

Total other

    14,280     24,495     8,657     14,677     15,058     9,960  
                           

With No Related Allowance Recorded:

                                     

Real estate mortgage:

                                     
 

Hospitality

  $   $   $   $ 667   $ 667   $  
 

SBA 504

    3,304     4,652           5,185     6,320      
 

Other

    29,938     32,805         21,889     29,191      

Real estate construction:

                                     
 

Residential

    617     617         22,676     23,208      
 

Other

    8,821     9,896         11,032     12,603      
                           
   

Total real estate

    42,680     47,970         61,449     71,989      
                           

Commercial:

                                     
 

Collateralized

    1,997     2,133         20,519     20,668      
 

Unsecured

    714     777         224     236      
 

Asset-based

    15     15         15     15      
 

SBA 7(a)

    5,141     6,588         5,510     7,239      

Consumer

    711     782         826     876      

Foreign

                163     238      
                           
 

Total other

    8,578     10,295         27,257     29,272      
                           

Total:

                                     
 

Real estate mortgage

  $ 98,860   $ 105,869   $ 4,659   $ 94,171   $ 104,839   $ 3,893  
 

Real estate construction

    26,069     30,573     2,484     47,350     53,468     1,125  
 

Commercial

    22,113     33,971     8,657     39,820     42,089     8,911  
 

Consumer

    745     819         1,951     2,003     1,049  
 

Foreign

                163     238      
                           
   

Total non-covered loans

  $ 147,787   $ 171,232   $ 15,800   $ 183,455   $ 202,637   $ 14,978  
                           

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30, 2011
  Six Months Ended
June 30, 2011
 
 
  Weighted
Average
Recorded
Investment(1)
  Interest
Income
Recognized
  Weighted
Average
Recorded
Investment(1)
  Interest
Income
Recognized
 

With An Allowance Recorded:

                         

Real estate mortgage:

                         
 

Hospitality

  $ 17,749   $ 168   $ 17,448   $ 366  
 

SBA 504

    206     9     103     21  
 

Other

    38,411     339     29,382     870  

Real estate construction:

                         
 

Residential

    2,076     16     2,076     37  
 

Other

    14,555     89     10,260     165  
                   
   

Total real estate

    72,997     621     59,269     1,459  
                   

Commercial:

                         
 

Collateralized

    4,295     11     3,816     52  
 

Unsecured

    6,312     6     6,283     12  
 

SBA 7(a)

    2,083     20     1,994     40  

Consumer

    34         34      
                   
 

Total other

    12,724     37     12,127     104  
                   

With No Related Allowance Recorded:

                         

Real estate mortgage:

                         
 

Hospitality

  $   $   $   $  
 

SBA 504

    3,304         3,304      
 

Other

    21,650     629     20,501     795  

Real estate construction:

                         
 

Residential

    617         617      
 

Other

    8,821     61     8,821     122  
                   
   

Total real estate

    34,392     690     33,243     917  
                   

Commercial:

                         
 

Collateralized

    1,973     (2 )   1,855     (1 )
 

Unsecured

    670         668      
 

Asset-based

    15         15      
 

SBA 7(a)

    5,062     11     4,944     20  

Consumer

    688         652     1  

Foreign

                 
                   
 

Total other

    8,408     9     8,134     20  
                   

Total:

                         
 

Real estate mortgage

  $ 81,320   $ 1,145   $ 70,738   $ 2,052  
 

Real estate construction

    26,069     166     21,774     324  
 

Commercial

    20,410     46     19,575     123  
 

Consumer

    722         686     1  
 

Foreign

                 
                   
   

Total non-covered loans

  $ 128,521   $ 1,357   $ 112,773   $ 2,500  
                   

(1)
For the loans reported as impaired as of June 30, 2011, amounts are calculated based on the period of time such loans were impaired during the reporting period.
  • Covered Loans

        We refer to the loans acquired in the Los Padres and Affinity acquisitions subject to loss sharing agreements with the FDIC as "covered loans" as we will be reimbursed for a substantial portion of any future losses on them under the terms of the agreements.

        The following table reflects the carrying values of covered loans as of the dates indicated:

Loan Category
  June 30,
2011
  December 31,
2010
 
 
  (In thousands)
 

Multi-family

  $ 286,615   $ 321,650  

Commercial real estate

    407,257     444,244  

Single family

    139,238     157,424  

Construction and land

    67,343     87,301  

Commercial and industrial

    24,135     34,828  

Home equity lines of credit

    6,235     5,916  

Consumer

    864     1,378  
           
 

Total gross covered loans

    931,687     1,052,741  

Less: discount

    (92,847 )   (110,901 )
           
 

Covered loans, net of discount

    838,840     941,840  

Less: allowance for loan losses

    (32,888 )   (33,264 )
           
 

Covered loans, net

  $ 805,952   $ 908,576  
           

        The following table summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of covered acquired impaired loans and accretable yield on those loans for the period indicated:

 
  Covered Acquired
Impaired Loans
 
 
  Carrying
Amount
  Accretable
Yield
 
 
  (In thousands)
 

Balance, January 1, 2011

  $ 879,486   $ (290,665 )
 

Accretion

    36,898     36,898  
 

Payments received

    (130,536 )    
 

Increase in expected cash flows

        (10,472 )
 

Provision for credit losses

    (8,800 )    
           

Balance, June 30, 2011

  $ 777,048   $ (264,239 )
           

        The table above excludes the covered loans from the Los Padres acquisition which are accounted for as non-impaired loans and totaled $28.9 million and $29.1 million at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

        The following table presents the credit risk rating categories for covered loans by portfolio segment as of the dates indicated. Nonclassified loans are those with a credit risk rating of either pass or special mention, while classified loans are those with a credit risk rating of either substandard or doubtful. It should be noted, however, that these loans are covered by loss sharing agreements with the FDIC.

 
  June 30, 2011   December 31, 2010  
 
  Nonclassified   Classified   Total   Nonclassified   Classified   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Real estate mortgage

  $ 555,665   $ 175,211   $ 730,876   $ 622,837   $ 180,944   $ 803,781  

Real estate construction

    13,658     38,328     51,986     21,370     51,729     73,099  

Commercial

    13,302     8,972     22,274     14,630     16,219     30,849  

Consumer

    229     587     816     722     125     847  
                           
 

Total covered loans

  $ 582,854   $ 223,098   $ 805,952   $ 659,559   $ 249,017   $ 908,576  
                           

        Our federal and state banking regulators, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company's loan risk rating classifications. Our regulators may require the Company to recognize rating downgrades based on their judgments related to information available to them at the time of their examinations.