United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form
(Mark One)
For the quarterly period ended
For the transition period from _____to_____
Commission file number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
| ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
| (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
(
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | ||
Warrants | ZIVOW | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of regulation ST (Sec. 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an “emerging growth company”. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
☐ | Large accelerated filer | Smaller reporting company | |
☐ | Accelerated filer | Emerging growth company | |
☒ |
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|
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12-b2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
There were
FORM 10-Q
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC.
INDEX
2 |
Table of Contents |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
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| As of June 30, 2021 |
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| As of December 31, 2020 |
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| (Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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CURRENT ASSETS: |
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Cash |
| $ |
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| $ |
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Prepaid Expenses |
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Total Current Assets |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET |
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OTHER ASSETS |
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Right of Use Asset, net |
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Deposits |
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Total Other Assets |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
| $ |
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| $ |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) | ||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
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Accounts Payable |
| $ |
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| $ |
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Loans Payable, Related Parties |
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Convertible Debentures Payable |
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Deferred Revenue - Participation Agreements |
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Accrued Interest |
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Lease Liability, current portion |
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Note Payable |
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Accrued Liabilities – Other |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: |
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Note -Payable – SBA Paycheck Protection Loan |
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Lease Liability, long term portion |
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Total Long-Term Liabilities |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT): |
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Common stock, $ |
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Additional Paid-In Capital |
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Accumulated deficit |
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Total Stockholders' Deficit |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
| $ |
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| $ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
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| For the Three Months ended June 30, 2021 |
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| For the Three Months ended June 30, 2020 |
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| For the Six Months ended June 30, 2021 |
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| For the Six Months ended June 30, 2020 |
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REVENUES: |
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Service Revenue |
| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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Total Revenues |
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COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
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General and Administrative |
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Professional fees and Consulting expense |
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Research and Development |
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Total Costs and Expenses |
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LOSS FROM OPERATIONS |
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| ( | ) |
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OTHER EXPENSE: |
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Interest expense |
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Interest expense – related parties |
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Total Other Expense |
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NET LOSS |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
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| $ | ( | ) |
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BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE BASIC AND DILUTED SHARES OUTSTANDING |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND JUNE 30, 2021
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| Additional |
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| Common Stock |
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| Paid in |
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| Accumulated |
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| Shares |
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| Amount |
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| Capital |
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| Deficit |
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| Total |
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Balance, March 31, 2020 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) | |||
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Issuance of warrants for services |
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| - |
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Common stock issued on warrant exercise |
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Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2020 |
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| - |
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Balance, June 30, 2020 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
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| Additional |
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| Common Stock |
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| Paid in |
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| Accumulated |
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| Shares |
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| Amount |
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| Capital |
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| Deficit |
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| Total |
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Balance, March 31, 2021 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) | |||
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Issuance of warrants for services |
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Issuance of common stock for cash |
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Issuance of warrants as per the Co-Participation Agreements |
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Common stock issued on cashless warrant exercise |
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Public offering issuance of stock and warrants |
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Underwriting and other expenses for public offering |
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Warrants sold as part of the public offering |
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Common stock issued on conversion of 11% Convertible Debt and accrued interest |
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Stock issues for services |
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Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2021 |
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Balance, June 30, 2021 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND JUNE 30, 2021
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| Additional |
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| Common Stock |
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| Paid in |
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| Accumulated |
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| Shares |
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| Amount |
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| Capital |
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| Deficit |
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| Total |
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Balance, December 31, 2019 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) | |||
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Issuance of warrants for services |
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| - |
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Issuance of warrants for services – related party |
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Issuance of warrants as per the Co-Participation Agreements |
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Issuance of common stock for cash |
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Common stock issued on conversion of 11% Convertible Debt and accrued interest |
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Common stock issued on warrant exercise |
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Net loss for the six months ended March 31, 2020 |
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| - |
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Balance, June 30, 2020 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
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| Additional |
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| Common Stock |
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| Paid in |
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| Shares |
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| Amount |
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| Capital |
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| Deficit |
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| Total |
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Balance, December 31, 2020 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) | |||
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Issuance of warrants for services |
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Issuance of common stock for cash – related party |
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Issuance of common stock for cash |
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Issuance of warrants as per the Co-Participation Agreements |
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Common stock issued on cashless warrant exercise |
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Public offering issuance of stock and warrants |
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Underwriting and other expenses for public offering |
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Warrants sold as part of the public offering |
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Common stock issued on conversion of 11% Convertible Debt and accrued interest |
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Stock issues for services |
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Net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2021 |
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Balance, June 30, 2021 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
| For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
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| For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 |
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Cash Flows for Operating Activities: |
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Net Loss |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operating activities: |
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Amortization of Lease Liability |
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Stock and warrants issued for services rendered – related party |
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Stock and warrants issued for services rendered |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Increase in prepaid expenses |
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Increase / (Decrease) in accounts payable |
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Decrease in Lease Liability |
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Increase in deferred revenue – participation agreements |
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Increase in accrued liabilities and interest |
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Net Cash Used by Operating Activities |
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Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
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Net Cash by Investing Activities |
| $ |
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| $ |
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Cash Flow from Financing Activities: |
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Proceeds from Loan Payable, related party – net of repayments |
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Proceeds of Note Payable, other |
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Payments of Note Payable, other |
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Public offering of stock and warrants |
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Expenses related to the public offering |
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| ( | ) |
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Proceeds from sale of common stock warrants – participation agreements |
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Proceeds from exercise of common stock warrants |
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Proceeds from sale of common stock – related party |
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Proceeds from sales of common stock |
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Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities |
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Increase/(Decrease) in Cash |
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| ( | ) | |
Cash at Beginning of Period |
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Cash at End of Period |
| $ |
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| $ |
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Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: |
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Cash paid during the period for: |
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Interest |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Income Taxes |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
7 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021:
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, a related party applied the proceeds of a Loan Payable in the principal amount of $9,000, against an investment in a Participation Agreement.
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, warrants to purchase 139,100 shares of the Company’s common stock were exercised on a “cashless” basis resulting in the issuance of 54,361 shares of common stock.
On June 2, 2021, pursuant to the terms of several Debt Extension and Conversion Agreements with holders of our 11% convertible debt, a total of $7,538,556 comprised of outstanding principal of $4,940,342 and interest of $2,598,214 our convertible notes were automatically converted into 942,322 shares of common stock at $8.00 per share. See Note 6 – Convertible Debt for additional information.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020:
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, $100,000 of 11% Convertible Notes, as well as $36,225 in related accrued interest were converted at $8.00 per share into 17,028 shares of the Company’s common stock.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2020, a principal shareholder and related party assigned warrants to purchase 46,875 shares of the Company’s common stock to third party investors and such warrants were exercised in the first quarter of 2020 at $8.00 per share resulting in the issuance of 46,875 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of $375,000. The Company considered the warrants to be contributed capital from a principal shareholder and recorded equity related finance charges. The warrants were valued at $453,441 using the Black Scholes pricing model relying on the following assumptions: volatilities ranging from 128.20% to 142.46%; annual rate of dividends 0%; discount rates ranging from 0.66% to 1.65%.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2020, a principal shareholder and related party assigned a warrant to purchase 6,250 shares of the Company’s common stock a third-party investor and such warrant was exercised in the second quarter of 2020 at $8.00 per share resulting in the issuance of 6,250 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of $50,000. The Company considered the warrant to be contributed capital from a principal shareholder and recorded equity related finance charges. The warrants were valued at $42,090 using the Black Scholes pricing model relying on the following assumptions: volatility of 133.44%; annual rate of dividends 0%; discount rate of 0.41%.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, warrants to purchase 57,875 shares of the Company’s common stock were exercised on a “cashless” basis resulting in the issuance of 27,436 shares of common stock.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ZIVO Bioscience, Inc. and its wholly- owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of the Company’s management, the financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the information set forth therein. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The condensed consolidated financial statements have also been prepared on a basis substantially consistent with, and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2021, as amended.
The Company’s common stock commenced trading on The Nasdaq Capital Market on May 28, 2021 under the ticker symbol “ZIVO.” Previously, the Company’s common stock was traded on the OTC Markets quotation system on the OTCQB.
Going Concern Uncertainty
The Company incurred a net loss of $(
The Company intends to fund ongoing activities by utilizing its current cash on hand and by raising additional capital through equity or debt financings. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in raising that additional capital or that such capital, if available, will be on terms that are acceptable to the Company. If the Company is unable to raise sufficient additional capital, the Company may be compelled to reduce the scope of its operations and planned capital expenditures.
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Zivo Bioscience, Inc. (Nevada) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Health Enhancement Corporation (Nevada), HEPI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Delaware), WellMetrix, LLC (Delaware), WellMetris, LLC (Delaware), Zivo Bioscience, LLC (Florida), ZIVO Zoologic, Inc. (Delaware), and Zivo Biologic, Inc. (Delaware). All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation.
Accounting Estimates
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Management uses its best judgment in valuing these estimates and may, as warranted, solicit external professional advice and other assumptions believed to be reasonable.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For the purpose of the statements of cash flows, cash equivalents include time deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less. Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased. At June 30, 2021, the Company did not have any Cash Equivalents.
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ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consist of furniture and office equipment and are carried at cost less allowances for depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are determined by using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. Repair and maintenance costs that do not improve service potential or extend the economic life of an existing fixed asset are expensed as incurred.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized in accordance with revenue recognition accounting guidance, which utilizes five steps to determine whether revenue can be recognized and to what extent: (i) identify the contract with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligation(s); (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) determine the recognition period. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer. At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the scope of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, the Company assesses the goods or services promised within each contract and determines those that are performance obligations and assesses whether each promised good or service is distinct. The Company then recognizes as revenue the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied.
Significant judgments exercised by management include the identification of performance obligations, and whether such promised goods or services are considered distinct. The Company evaluates promised goods or services on a contract-by-contract basis to determine whether each promise represents a good or service that is distinct or has the same pattern of transfer as other promises. A promised good or service is considered distinct if the customer can benefit from the good or service independently of other goods/services either in the contract or that can be obtained elsewhere, without regard to contract exclusivity, and the entity’s promise to transfer the good or service to the customer is separately identifiable from other promises in the contact. If the good or service is not considered distinct, the Company combines such promises and accounts for them as a single combined performance obligation.
For six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, the Company had $
Shipping and Handling Costs
Shipping and handling costs are expensed as incurred. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, no shipping and handling costs were incurred.
Deferred Offering Expenses
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company incurred $
Research and Development
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. The Company's research and development costs, including internal expenses, consist of clinical study expenses as it relates to the biotech business and the development and growing of algae as it relates to the agtech business. These consist of fees, charges, and related expenses incurred in the conduct of business with Company development by independent outside contractors, and the cost of Company personnel who work on Research and Development activities. Total internal and external clinical studies study expenses were approximately $
Stock Based Compensation
We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with FASB ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, as amended by (ASU) No. 2018-07, Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting. Under the provisions of FASB ASC 718, stock-based compensation cost is estimated at the grant date based on the award’s fair value and is recognized as expense over the requisite service period. The Company generally issues grants to its employees, consultants and board members. At the date of grant, the Company determines the fair value of the stock option or warrant award and recognizes compensation expense over the requisite service period. The fair value of the stock option or warrant award is calculated using the Black Scholes option pricing model.
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ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, stock options and warrants were granted to employees, the Board of Directors and consultants of the Company. As a result of these grants, the Company recorded compensation expense of $
The fair value of stock options and warrants was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model based on the following weighted average assumptions:
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The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option-pricing models require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company’s employee warrants have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion the existing models may not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of the warrants.
Loss Per Share
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the Company’s net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period presented. Diluted loss per share is based on the treasury stock method and includes the effect from potential issuance of common stock such as shares issuable pursuant to the exercise of options, warrants and conversions of debentures. Potentially dilutive securities as of June 30, 2021, consisted of
Advertising
Advertising costs are charged to operations when incurred. There were no advertising costs for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains cash balances at financial institutions which exceed the current Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) limit of $
Reclassifications
Certain items in these consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
Recently Enacted Accounting Standards
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 (ASU 2014-09), “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” ASU 2014-09 superseded the revenue recognition requirements in “Revenue Recognition (Topic 605),” and requires entities to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflect the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is not permitted. Historically the Company has had insignificant revenues.
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ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases,” to require lessees to recognize all leases, with limited exceptions, on the balance sheet, while recognition on the statement of operations will remain similar to current lease accounting. The ASU also eliminates real estate-specific provisions and modifies certain aspects of lessor accounting. Subsequently, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-10, “Codification Improvements to Topic 842”, ASU No. 2018-11, “Targeted Improvements,” and ASU No. 2018-20, “Narrow-Scope Improvements for Lessors,” to clarify and amend the guidance in ASU No. 2016-02. ASU No. 2016-02 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period.
The Company has adopted each of the ASUs. Prior comparative periods were not required to be restated and the ASUs have not had an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 3 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 consisted of the following:
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There were no depreciation and amortization expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 respectively.
NOTE 4 – LEASES
On December 17, 2020, the Company entered into a 25 ½ month lease agreement for a 2,700-square-foot facility that contains office, warehouse, lab and R&D space in Ft. Myers, Florida. The lease agreement commenced on December 17, 2020 and ends on January 31, 2023. The agreement provided for a total rent of $
The balances for our operating lease where we are the lessee are presented as follows within our condensed consolidated balance sheet:
Operating leases:
Assets: |
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Long-Term Operating Lease, Net of Current Portion |
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ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 4 –LEASES (continued)
The components of lease expense are as follows within our condensed consolidated statement of operations:
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| June 30, 2021 |
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Operating lease expense |
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Other information related to leases where we are the lessee is as follows:
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Supplemental cash flow information related to leases where we are the lessee is as follows:
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Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: |
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As of June 30, 2021, the maturities of our operating lease liability are as follows:
Year Ended: |
| Operating Lease |
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December 31, 2021 |
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NOTE 5 – LOAN PAYABLE, RELATED PARTIES
HEP Investments, LLC
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company and HEP Investments, LLC (“HEP”, or “HEP Investments”) agreed to exchange the $
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ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE DEBT
HEP Investments, LLC – Related Party
On December 2, 2011, the Company and HEP Investments entered into the following documents, effective as of December 1, 2011, as amended through May 16, 2018: (i) a Loan Agreement under which HEP Investments has agreed to advance up to $
In January 2019, and in connection with the Convertible Note, HEP Investments entered into a life insurance policy for Andrew Dahl, our Chief Executive Officer. On February 23, 2021, the Company and Lender entered into a Letter Agreement in which the Company agreed to pay certain premiums of $
On March 29, 2019, the Company and HEP Investments entered a “Debt Extension Agreement” whereby HEP Investments extended the maturity date of the Note to June 30, 2019. HEP Investments received no additional consideration related to this debt extension. The Company determined that the modification of these Notes was not a substantial modification in accordance with ASC 470-50, “Modifications and Extinguishments.”
On March 31, 2021, HEP Investments entered into a “Debt Extension and Conversion Agreement” with the Company. This agreement provides that the notes, including principal and accrued interest, automatically convert into shares of common stock per the original note provisions upon consummation of an underwritten public offering of the Company’s common stock.
On June 2, 2021, in accordance with the Debt Extension and Conversion Agreement between the HEP Investments and the Company, all of the outstanding debt and accrued interest for the Notes was automatically converted into common stock of the Company. The principal amount of $
Paulson Investment Company, LLC - Related Debt
On August 24, 2016, the Company entered into a Placement Agent Agreement with Paulson Investment Company, LLC (“Paulson”). The agreement provided that Paulson could provide the Company with up to $
On September 24, 2018, one New Lender converted $
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ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE DEBT (continued)
Paulson Investment Company, LLC - Related Debt (continued)
On January 15, 2020, two New Lenders converted $
The New Lenders Notes state that they will be repaid as follows: accrued interest must be paid on the first and second anniversary of the Note and unpaid principal not previously converted into common stock must be repaid on the second anniversary of the New Lender Note.
In May 2021, each of the remaining three New Lenders entered into a Debt Extension and Conversion Agreement with the Company. These agreements provide that the notes, including principal and accrued interest, automatically convert into shares of common stock per the original note provisions upon consummation of an underwritten public offering of the Company’s common stock.
On June 2, 2021, in accordance with the “Debt Extension and Conversion Agreement” between the remaining New Lenders and the Company, all of the remaining outstanding debt and accrued interest for the New Lenders Notes were automatically converted to common stock. The principal amount of $
Other Debt
In September 2014, the lender of the 1% convertible debentures agreed to rolling 30-day extensions until notice is given to the Company to the contrary. As of June 30, 2021, that agreement is still in place. The Company determined that the modification of these notes is not a substantial modification in accordance with ASC 470-50, “Modifications and Extinguishments.”
Convertible debt consists of the following: |
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11% Convertible note payable – HEP Investments, a related party. As of June 30, 2021 no notice of default has been received, and on that date all principal and associated accrued interest were converted into the Company’s common stock at $8.00 per share in accordance with the Debt Extension and Conversion Agreements |
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11% Convertible note payable – New Lenders; placed by Paulson. As of June 30, 2021 no notice of default has been received, and on that date all principal and associated accrued interest were converted into the Company’s common stock at $8.00 per share in accordance with the Debt Extension and Conversion Agreements |
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NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE – SBA PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM
Paycheck Protection Program Loan
On May 7, 2020, The Company received $
Under the terms of the Note and the PPP Loan, interest accrues on the outstanding principal at the rate of
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ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE – SBA PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM (continued)
Paycheck Protection Program Loan (continued)
The CARES Act and the PPP provide a mechanism for forgiveness of up to the full amount borrowed. Under the PPP, the Company may apply for forgiveness for all or a part of the PPP Loan. The amount of loan proceeds eligible for forgiveness, as amended, is based on a formula that takes into account a number of factors, including: (i) the amount of loan proceeds that are used by the Company during the covered period after the loan origination date for certain specified purposes including payroll costs, interest on certain mortgage obligations, rent payments on certain leases, and certain qualified utility payments, provided that at least
The Note contains customary events of default as follows. The Company:
| · | Fails to make a scheduled payment; |
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| · | Fails to do anything required by the Note and other Loan Documents; |
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| · | Defaults on any other loan with Bank; |
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| · | Is not eligible to receive a loan under the PPP when the PPP Loan is made; |
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| · | Does not disclose, or anyone acting on their behalf does not disclose, any material fact to Bank or SBA; |
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| · | Makes, or anyone acting on their behalf makes, a materially false or misleading representation to Bank or SBA; |
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| · | Defaults on any loan or agreement with another creditor, if Bank believes the default may materially affect the Company's ability to pay the Note; |
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| · | Fails to pay any taxes when due; |
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| · | Becomes the subject of a proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency law; |
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| · | Has a receiver or liquidator appointed for any part of its business or property; |
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| · | Makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; |
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| · | Has any adverse change in financial condition or business operation that Bank believes may materially affect the Company's ability to pay the Note, provided that this provision shall not apply to adverse changes or conditions resulting from the Covid-19 pandemic and the circumstances giving rise to the CARES Act; |
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| · | Reorganizes, merges, consolidates, or otherwise changes ownership or business structure, (2) makes any distribution of the Company's assets that would adversely affect its financial condition, or (3) transfers (including by pledge) or disposes of any assets except in the ordinary course of business, in each case without Bank's prior written consent; or |
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| · | Becomes the subject of a civil or criminal action that Bank believes may materially affect the Company's ability to pay the Note. |
Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the Bank has customary remedies and may, among other things, require immediate payment of all amounts owed under the Note, collect all amounts owing from the Company, and file suit and obtain judgment against the Company.
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ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 8 - DEFERRED REVENUE - PARTICIPATION AGREEMENTS
From April 13, 2020, through June 30, 2021, the Company entered into twenty-one (21) License Co-Development Participation Agreements (the “Participation Agreements”) with certain accredited investors (“Participants”) for an aggregate of $
According to the terms of the Agreements, and pursuant to ASC 470-10-25 “Debt – Sales of Future Revenues” the Company has bifurcated the proceeds of $2,985,000 as follows: 1) the
The Participation Agreements allow the Company the option to buy back the right, title and interest in the Revenue Share for an amount equal to the amount funded plus a forty percent (40%) premium, if the option is exercised less than 18 months following execution, and for either forty (
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Certain of the Participation Agreements are owned by related parties. Participation Agreements numbers 8, 14, and 19 totaling $
17 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 9 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Recapitalization - Reverse Stock Split
On November 11, 2020, ZIVO’s stockholders approved a reverse stock split of its common stock within the range of
On May 27, 2021, the Company filed a certificate of amendment to its articles of incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada (the “Certificate of Amendment”) to (i) effectuate a reverse stock split (the “Reverse Stock Split”) of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock and treasury shares on a
The Company’s transfer agent, Issuer Direct Corporation acted as the exchange agent for the Reverse Stock Split. The Reverse Stock Split did not alter the par value of the Company’s common stock or modify any voting rights or other terms of the Common Stock. In addition, pursuant to their terms, a proportionate adjustment was made to the per share exercise price and number of shares issuable under all of the Company’s outstanding stock options and warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock, and the number of shares authorized and reserved for issuance pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive plan will be reduced proportionately.
All issued and outstanding common stock and per share amounts contained in the financial statements have been retroactively adjusted to reflect this Reverse Stock Split for all periods presented. In addition, a proportionate adjustment was made to the per share exercise price and the number of shares issuable upon the exercise of all outstanding stock options, restricted stock units and warrants to purchase shares of common stock. A proportionate adjustment was also made to the number of shares reserved for issuance pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive compensation plans to reflect the Reverse Stock Split.
Stock Issuances
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company issued
On June 2, 2021, the Company completed its planned public offering of common stock shares and common stock warrants. The Company issued
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company issued
Stock Warrants Exercised
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, warrants to purchase
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, HEP Investments, a principal shareholder and related party, assigned warrants to purchase
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, warrants to purchase
In addition, the Company issued
Sale of Common Stock Warrants
During the six months ending June 30, 2021, and in connection with the License Co-Development Participation Agreements (“Participation Agreements”) (see Note 8), the Company sold warrants to purchase
During the six months ending June 30, 2020, in connection with the License Co-Development Participation Agreements (“Participation Agreements”) (see Note 8), the Company sold warrants to purchase
2019 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan
On November 29, 2019, after approval from the Board, the Company entered into and adopted the 2019 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2019 Incentive Plan”) for the purpose of enhancing the Registrant’s ability to attract and retain highly qualified directors, officers, key employees and other persons and to motivate such persons to improve the business results and earnings of the Company by providing an opportunity to acquire or increase a direct proprietary interest in the operations and future success of the Company. The 2019 Incentive Plan will be administered by the compensation committee of the Board who will, amongst other duties, have full power and authority to take all actions and to make all determinations required or provided for under the 2019 Incentive Plan. Pursuant to the 2019 Incentive Plan, the Company may grant options, share appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted share units, unrestricted shares and dividend equivalent rights. The Plan has a duration of
18 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 9 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) (continued)
Subject to adjustment as described in the 2019 Incentive Plan, the aggregate number of common shares (“Shares”) available for issuance under the 2019 Incentive Plan is One Million Two Hundred Seventy-Five Thousand (
Common Stock Options
A summary of the status of the Company’s Options related to the 2019 Incentive Plan is presented below:
|
| June 30, 2021 |
|
| December 31, 2020 |
| ||||||||||
|
| Number of Options |
|
| Weighted Average Exercise Price |
|
| Number of Options |
|
| Weighted Average Exercise Price |
| ||||
Outstanding, beginning of year |
|
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| $ |
|
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| $ |
| ||||
Issued |
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Options outstanding and exercisable by price range as of June 30, 2021, were as follows:
Outstanding Options |
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| Exercisable Options |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Range of Exercise Price |
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| Average Weighted Remaining Contractual Life in Years |
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$ |
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| $ | 8.00-8.99 |
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| 9.00-9.99 |
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| 11.00-11.99 |
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| 12.00-12.99 |
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19 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 9 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) (continued)
Common Stock Warrants - Unregistered
A summary of the status of the Company’s unregistered warrants is presented below:
|
| June 30, 2021 |
|
| December 31, 2020 |
| ||||||||||
|
| Number of Warrants |
|
| Weighted Average Exercise Price |
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| Number of Warrants |
|
| Weighted Average Exercise Price |
| ||||
Outstanding, beginning of year |
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Issued |
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Exercised |
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Outstanding, end of period |
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Unregistered warrants outstanding and exercisable by price range as of June 30, 2021, were as follows:
Outstanding Warrants |
|
| Exercisable Warrants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Exercise Price |
|
| Number |
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| Average Weighted Remaining Contractual Life in Years |
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| Exercise Price |
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| ||||||
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| $ | 4.00-4.99 |
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| $ |
| |||||
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| 5.00-5.99 |
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| 6.00-6.99 |
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| 7.00-7.99 |
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| 8.00-8.99 |
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| 9.00-9.99 |
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| 10.00-10.99 |
|
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| |||||||
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| 11.00-11.99 |
|
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| |||||||
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| 14.00-14.99 |
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|
Common Stock Warrants - Registered
A summary of the status of the Company’s registered warrants is presented below:
|
| June 30, 2021 |
|
| December 31, 2020 |
| ||||||||||
|
| Number of Registered Warrants |
|
| Weighted Average Exercise Price |
|
| Number of Registered Warrants |
|
| Weighted Average Exercise Price |
| ||||
Outstanding, beginning of year |
|
|
|
| $ | - |
|
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| $ | - |
| ||
Issued |
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| - |
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| - |
| ||
Exercised |
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| - |
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| - |
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| - |
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| - |
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Cancelled |
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| - |
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| - |
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| - |
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| - |
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Expired |
|
| - |
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| - |
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| - |
|
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| - |
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Outstanding, end of period |
|
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| $ |
|
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| - |
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Registered warrants outstanding and exercisable by price range as of June 30, 2021, were as follows:
Outstanding Registered Warrants |
|
| Exercisable Registered Warrants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Exercise Price |
|
| Number |
|
| Average Weighted Remaining Contractual Life in Years |
|
| Exercise Price |
|
| Number |
|
| Weighted Average Exercise Price |
| ||||||
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$ | 5.50 |
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20 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 10- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
COVID-19
In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a disease caused by a novel strain of the coronavirus (COVID-19) to be a pandemic. Global pandemics and other natural disasters or geopolitical actions, including related to the COVID-19 pandemic, could affect the Company’s ability to access the public markets and obtain necessary capital in order to properly capitalize and continue our operations. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the expectation was that there would be forward moment with the production of our algal biomass, validation, and purification. However, these were temporarily suspended and/or delayed, and many continue in diminished capacity.
Employment Agreements
We currently have compensation agreements with our President / Chief Executive Officer, one with our present Chief Financial Officer, and a separation agreement with our former Chief Financial Officer.
Mr. Dahl’s Employment Agreement:
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Andrew Dahl, is serving as Chief Executive Officer under the terms of an amended and restated employment agreement dated November 15, 2019 (“Dahl Agreement”) that superseded all prior employment agreements and understandings. Under the terms of the Dahl Agreement, Mr. Dahl’s agreement provides for a term of three years, with successive automatic renewals for one-year terms, unless either party terminates the Dahl Agreement on at least 60 days’ notice prior to the expiration of the then current term of Mr. Dahl’s employment. Mr. Dahl has received an annual base salary, commencing on June 1, 2019, of $
Mr. Dahl is entitled to a Revenue Bonus (as defined in the Dahl Agreement) equal to
Mr. Dahl was awarded a non-qualified option to purchase
21 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 10- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)
Mr. Dahl’s Employment Agreement: (continued)
The Dahl Agreement provides that if a Change of Control (as defined in the Dahl Agreement) occurs and Mr. Dahl’s employment is terminated without Cause (as defined in the Dahl Agreement) or Mr. Dahl resigns for Good Cause (as defined in the Dahl Agreement) during the 24-month period following the Change of Control or during the sixty (60) days immediately preceding the date of a Change of Control, 100% of Mr. Dahl’s unvested options will be fully vested. The Dahl Agreement also provides for severance payments of, amongst other things, 300% of the Dahl Base Salary and 2x the amount of the Revenue Bonus in such event.
Mr. Marchiando’s Employment Agreement:
On January 1, 2021, the Company entered into an employment letter with Mr. Marchiando (“Marchiando Agreement”). Under the terms of the Marchiando Agreement, Mr. Marchiando will serve as Chief Financial Officer of the Company for one year, with successive automatic renewals for one-year terms, unless either party terminates the Marchiando Agreement on at least sixty days’ notice prior to the expiration of the then current term of the Marchiando Agreement. Mr. Marchiando will receive an annual base salary, commencing on January 1, 2021, of $
If Mr. Marchiando’s employment is terminated by the Company due to death or Disability, or without Cause, or if Mr. Marchiando resigns for Good Reason (each as defined in the Marchiando Agreement) or if either party does not renew the employment term, Mr. Marchiando will be entitled to receive the following severance benefits: a continuation of the Marchiando Base Salary for one year, payment of an amount equal to Mr. Marchiando’s target bonus in the year of termination and a fully-vested, nonqualified stock option to purchase
The Marchiando Agreement provides that if a Change of Control (as defined in the Marchiando Agreement) occurs and Mr. Marchiando resigns for Good Reason (as defined in the Marchiando Agreement) or Mr. Marchiando’s employment is terminated without Cause (as defined in the Marchiando Agreement) during the 24-month period following the Change of Control or during the sixty (60) days immediately preceding the date of a Change of Control, 100% of Mr. Marchiando’s unvested options will be fully vested and the restrictions on his restricted shares will lapse. The Marchiando Agreement also provides for severance payments of, amongst other things, a lump sum payment of 200% of the Marchiando Base Salary, 200% of Mr. Marchiando’s Performance Bonus (as defined in the Marchiando Agreement) earned in the last 12 months preceding the Change of Control and payment of 24 months of the Marchiando Base Salary in such event.
22 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 10- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)
Mr. Rice’s Employment Arrangement:
On March 4, 2020, the Company entered into an employment letter with Philip Rice, former Chief Financial Officer of the Company (“Rice Agreement”) that superseded all prior employment understandings and agreements. Under the terms of the Rice Agreement, Mr. Rice will serve as Chief Financial Officer of the Company for one year, with successive automatic renewals for one-year terms, unless either party terminates the Rice Agreement on at least sixty days’ notice prior to the expiration of the then current term of the Rice Agreement. Mr. Rice will receive an annual base salary, commencing on January 1, 2020, of $
On January 7, 2021, the Company and Rice entered into a written agreement concerning Rice’s departure from the Company (the “Separation Agreement”). Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, Mr. Rice resigned from his position as Chief Financial Officer of the Company effective on January 1, 2021, and following a transition period, agreed to resign from all positions as an officer or employee of the Company effective as of January 31, 2021 (the “Separation Date”). The Separation Agreement provides that Mr. Rice will receive certain benefits that he is entitled to receive under his employment agreement dated March 4, 2020. Accordingly, under the Separation Agreement, subject to non-revocation of a general release and waiver of claims in favor of the Company, the Company has agreed to pay Mr. Rice his base salary of $
Corporate Advisory Agreement
Effective July 9, 2019, the Company entered into an agreement with an Investment Opportunity Provider (IOP). The IOP has been engaged as an exclusive financial advisor in connection with the proposed securities offering and sale of up to $
Financial Consulting Agreement – May 2020
On May 4, 2020, the Company entered into a Financial Consulting and Corporate Advisory Agreement (“FCCA Agreement”). The FCCA Agreement calls for a non-refundable initial fee of $25,000 and two additional monthly fees of $
Financial Consulting Agreement – July 2020
On July 16, 2020, the Company entered into an Advisory Agreement (“FC Agreement”). The FC Agreement calls for monthly fees of $
23 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 10- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)
Supply Chain Consulting Agreement
On February 27, 2019, the Company entered into a Supply Chain Consulting Agreement with a consultant (“Consultant”) (see Note 11 – Stockholders’ Deficiency). In May 2019, the Company issued a warrant to purchase
The Board of Directors has also authorized the Company to issue to Consultant a cashless warrant with a five-year term to purchase
On March 1, 2021, the Company and the aforementioned “member of the Consultant” signed an amendment to the original consulting agreement. The member of the Consultant agreed to take on additional responsibilities related to the non-North America expansion of the Company biomass production network. Upon the successful formation, licensing and start of operations, the member of the Consultant will be granted warrants to purchase
Marketing / Public Relations
On December 27, 2019, the Company entered into a Marketing / Public Relations Agreement (“MPR Agreement”) with a consultant (“MPR Consultant”). The MPR Agreement provides that the MPR Consultant will assist the Company in identifying and assist in the negotiation of potential licensing, product sales, joint ventures and venture financing of projects outside of the United States and provide advice for the Company’s long-term business strategy and commercial relationships. The MPR Agreement calls for the issuance of warrants to purchase up to
24 |
Table of Contents |
ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 10- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)
Marketing / Public Relations (continued)
Further, the Company will pay a 4% commission on the revenue received on the sale of Company algal product to one or more entities identified and cultivated by the MPR Consultant, and on the revenue received from licensing the Company’s intellectual property to such entities identified and cultivated by the MPR Consultant, for a period of three (3) years from the effective date of a qualifying transaction. The Agreement also calls for a $5,000 payment upon signing and monthly payments of $
On June 11, 2021 the MPR Consultant and the Company signed a termination letter for the MPR Agreement. The Company agreed to pay the MPR Consultant $
On February 15, 2021, the Company signed a consulting agreement with CorProminence, LLC (dba COREir) to provide us with investor relations and public relations services. The COREir agreement includes a provision to issue to COREir on the four (4) month anniversary of the Effective Date, or as soon thereafter as is practically possible,
Legal Contingencies
We may become a party to litigation in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, there are no legal matters involving us that would have a material adverse effect upon our financial condition, results of operation or cash flows.
NOTE 11 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Loan Payable – Related Party
See Note 5 – Loan Payable – Related Parties for disclosure of loans payable to related Parties.
Employment Agreement
See Note 10 – Commitments and Contingencies for disclosure of the employment agreements with the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.
Building Lease
The Company rents its office space in Keego Harbor, Michigan from M&M Keego Center LLC. This entity is controlled by an immediate family member of a principal shareholder. The Company rents an appropriate amount of space on a month-to-month basis and is paying what management believes to be a market competitive rate for the property.
Stock Issuances
On June 2, 2021, the Company completed its planned public offering of common stock shares and common stock warrants. Two of the Company’s board of directors participated in the offering; Chris Maggiore purchased
NOTE 12 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Stock Issuances
On July 1, 2021, our underwriter Maxim Group informed the Company that it would be partially exercising its overallotment option to purchase additional shares under the terms of the Underwriting Agreement between the parties. Maxim purchased
25 |
Table of Contents |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Some of the statements contained in this report are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our or our industry’s actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to statements regarding:
| · | our ability to raise the funds we need to continue our operations; |
| · | our goal to generate revenues and become profitable; |
| · | regulation of our product; |
| · | market acceptance of our product and derivatives thereof; |
| · | the results of current and future testing of our product; |
| · | the anticipated performance and benefits of our product; |
| · | the ability to generate licensing fees; and |
| · | our financial condition or results of operations. |
In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may”, “will”, “should”, “could”, “would”, “expects”, “plans”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “estimates”, “projects”, “predicts”, “potential” and similar expressions intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Also, these forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this report. Except as otherwise required by law, we expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained in this report to reflect any change in our expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any of our forward-looking statements are based. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.
Critical Accounting Policies
The accompanying discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("US GAAP"). The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. These estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience and all available information. However, future events are subject to change, and the best estimates and judgments routinely require adjustment. US GAAP requires us to make estimates and judgments in several areas, including those related to recording various accruals, income taxes, the useful lives of long-lived assets, such as property and equipment and intangible assets, and potential losses from contingencies and litigation. We believe the policies discussed above are the most critical to our financial statements because they are affected significantly by management's judgments, assumptions and estimates.
Overview:
We are a research and development company operating in both the biotech and agtech sectors, with an intellectual property portfolio comprised of proprietary algal and bacterial strains, biologically active molecules and complexes, production techniques, cultivation techniques and patented or patent-pending inventions. We are creating novel drug candidates, food additives and functional ingredients designed to boost immune health in humans and animals.
Biotech – ZIVO Product Candidates
ZIVO has developed bioactive compounds derived from its proprietary algal culture, targeting human and animal diseases, such as poultry coccidiosis, bovine mastitis, human cholesterol, and rheumatoid arthritis. As part of its strategy, ZIVO will continue to seek strategic partners for late stage development, regulatory preparation and commercialization of its products in key global markets. ZIVO’s patent-pending immune modulator may create a new class of therapeutics or immune products for humans and animals.
26 |
Table of Contents |
Agtech – ZIVO’s Algal Biomass
ZIVO’s algal biomass is currently produced in Arizona, India and Peru. ZIVO’s algal biomass contains Vitamin A, protein, iron, important fatty acids, non-starch polysaccharides and other micronutrients that position the product as a viable functional food ingredient and nutritional enhancement for human and animal use. The Company currently has contracts with NutriQuest, Grekin Laboratories, and others for the sale of its algal biomass. ZIVO’s patented, proprietary algal bioproducts are aimed at rapidly growing global demand for plant-based immune & gut health. Sustainable, non-GMO functional food, feed and beverage ingredients represent novel advances in phytogenics and eubiotics.
ZIVO Pipeline
| · | Biotech: |
| · | Poultry Gut Health: ZIVO has conducted multiple poultry clinical trials to develop and refine a treatment for coccidiosis, a condition that inflames the digestive tracts of poultry, currently treated with various antibiotics, antimicrobials and chemicals. |
|
|
|
| · | Bovine Mastitis: ZIVO is developing a treatment for bovine mastitis derived from its proprietary algal culture and the bioactive agents contained within. |
|
|
|
| · | Canine Joint Health: Studies have indicated the potential of a chondroprotective property when our lead compound fraction was introduced into ex vivo canine joint tissues. |
|
|
|
| · | Human Immune Modulation: Early human immune cell in vitro and in vivo studies have indicated that one of the isolated and characterized biologically active molecules in the Company’s portfolio may serve as an immune modulator. ZIVO is conducting optimization of the immune modulating molecular complex for human and animal therapeutics and regulated immune products. |
| · | Agtech: |
| · | Human Food Ingredient: ZIVO algal biomass was GRAS affirmed in late 2018 and is therefore available and suitable for human consumption as an ingredient in foods and beverages. |
|
|
|
| · | Joint/Exertion Recovery: Previous animal studies involving ZIVO’s algal biomass supported some early evidence that ZIVO’s algal biomass may have potential health benefits in animals, but further testing and validation is required to make specific structure/function claims for human sports nutrition applications, if any, per regulatory requirements. |
|
|
|
| · | Poultry Feed: ZIVO anticipates that following commercialization, dried ZIVO algal biomass would be mixed directly into poultry feed at an estimated ratio of 1kg to 1000kg at the feed mill and may be fed continuously from hatch to harvest, or at certain time periods in the grow cycle. |
|
|
|
| · | Aquaculture: A third party aquafeed laboratory has indicated to ZIVO that early research yielded positive results regarding the suitability of ZIVO’s algal biomass for the aquafeed market. |
|
|
|
| · | Skin Health: ZIVO is developing its algal biomass as a skin health ingredient, with topical skin product testing started in the third quarter of 2020, and pre-clinical efficacy claims studies planned for ingestible and topical products. |
27 |
Table of Contents |
Results of Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020
The following table summarizes ZIVO’s operating results for the periods indicated)
|
| Quarter ended June 30, |
| |||||
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
Revenue: |
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
Total revenue |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
| 467,918 |
|
|
| 436,695 |
|
Professional Fees and Consulting Expense |
|
| 320,921 |
|
|
| 219,037 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
| 960,567 |
|
|
| 374,202 |
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
| 1,749,406 |
|
|
| 1,029,934 |
|
Operating loss |
|
| (1,749,406 | ) |
|
| (1,029,934 | ) |
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
Other income (expense) |
|
| (96,242 | ) |
|
| (136,901 | ) |
Total other income, net |
|
| (96,242 | ) |
|
| (136,901 | ) |
Net loss |
| $ | (1,845,648 | ) |
| $ | (1,166,835 | ) |
Net Sales.
We had no sales during the three months ended June 30, 2021, and in the three months ended June 30, 2020.
Cost of Sales.
We had no cost of sales during the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.
General and Administrative Expenses.
General and administrative expenses were $960,567 for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to $374,202 for the comparable prior period. The increase of approximately $585,000 in general and administrative expense during 2021 is due primarily to the following: $560,000 increase in salary expenses, including an increase in non-cash compensation of $390,000 and a cash compensation increase of $170,000, an $8,000 increase in rent and utilities, a $23,000 increase in corporate insurance, and an increase of $11,000 in travel, partially offset by a $14,000 decrease in personnel benefits.
Professional and Consulting Expenses.
Professional and consulting expenses were $320,921 for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to $219,037 for the comparable prior period. The increase of approximately $102,000 in professional and consulting expense during 2021 that can be attributed primarily to increases of $35,000 for business consultants, $27,000 for public/investor relations, and $26,000 in legal expenses.
Research and Development Expenses.
For the three months ended June 30, 2021, we incurred $467,918 in research and development expenses, as compared to $436,695 for the comparable period in 2020. An overall increase in research and development costs of $31,000 versus the prior year period. Included in this is an increase of $95,000 increase in cash compensation driven by headcount increases. Other non-salary related costs were $64,000 lower than the previous period, due to lower external laboratory and consultancy costs.
28 |
Table of Contents |
Results of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020
The following table summarizes ZIVO’s operating results for the periods indicated
|
| Six Months ended June 30, |
| |||||
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
Revenue: |
| $ | - |
|
| $ | 20,000 |
|
Total revenue |
|
| - |
|
|
| 20,000 |
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
| 1,114,670 |
|
|
| 2,012,795 |
|
Professional Fees and Consulting Expense |
|
| 481,515 |
|
|
| 375,486 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
| 2,236,795 |
|
|
| 1,067,775 |
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
| 3,832,980 |
|
|
| 3,456,056 |
|
Operating loss |
|
| (3,832,980 | ) |
|
| (3,436,056 | ) |
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
Other income (expense) |
|
| (231,647 | ) |
|
| (273,577 | ) |
Total other income, net |
|
| (231,647 | ) |
|
| (273,577 | ) |
Net loss |
| $ | (4,064,627 | ) |
| $ | (3,709,813 | ) |
Net Sales.
We had no sales during the six months ended June 30, 2021, and $20,000 of service revenue earned in the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Cost of Sales.
We had no cost of sales during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.
General and Administrative Expenses.
General and administrative expenses were $2,236,795 for the six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to $1,067,775 for the comparable prior period. The increase of approximately $1, 170,000 in general and administrative expense during 2021 is due primarily to the following: $1,125,000 increase in salary expenses, including an increase in non-cash compensation of $707,000 and a cash compensation increase of $422,000, a $21,000 increase in rent and utilities, a $62,000 increase in corporate insurance, and a $4,000 increase in travel expenses, partially offset by a ($21,000) reduction in personnel benefits.
Professional and Consulting Expenses.
Professional and consulting expenses were $481,515 for the six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to $375,486 for the comparable prior period. The increase of approximately $106,000 in professional and consulting expense during 2021 that can be attributed to a $58,000 increase in investor/public relations, higher business consultant expense of $68,000, and higher listing fees of $27,000, partially offset with lower general legal ($30,000) and accounting expense ($24,000).
Research and Development Expenses.
For the six months ended June 30, 2021, we incurred $1,114,670 in research and development expenses, as compared to $2,012,795 for the comparable period in 2020. An overall reduction in research and development costs of ($898,000) versus the prior year period. Included in this is a decrease in non-cash salary related costs of $720,000 offset by a cash salary increase of $170,000. Other non-salary related costs were also $369,000 lower than the previous period. Included in these non-salary savings were lower sample creation cost of ($113,000), lower R&D related travel of ($23,000), and lower outside laboratory/consultancy costs of ($259,000).
Statement of Cash Flows
The following table summarizes our cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020:
|
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| |||||||||
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
|
| Change |
| |||
Net cash used in operating activities |
| $ | (3,100,368 | ) |
| $ | (1,122,816 | ) |
| $ | (1,977,550 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
| 13,865,770 |
|
|
| 895,574 |
|
|
| 12,970,194 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash |
| $ | 10,765,402 |
|
| $ | (227,242 | ) |
| $ | 10,992,644 |
|
29 |
Table of Contents |
Net cash used in operating activities
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, our operating activities used $3,100,368 in cash, an increase of $1,977,550 from the comparable prior period. The approximate $2 million increase in cash used by operating activities was primarily attributable to the following (all of which are approximated): an increase in non-cash option expense of $1.3 million that was more than fully offset by an increase in net loss of $350,000, a reduction in accounts payable of $755,000, lowered deferred revenue of $940,000, and lower levels of non-cash stock issued in exchange for services of $1.2 million.
Net cash used by investing activities
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, there were no investing activities.
Net cash provided by financing activities
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, our financing activities generated $13,865,770, an increase of approximately $13 million from the comparable prior period. The increase in cash provided by financing activities was due to the Company June 2, 2021, public offering which netted the Company roughly $12.2 million of cash, and higher proceeds of approximately $1.5 million from the direct sales of common stock; these increases were partially offset by lower cash received from the lower proceeds from the exercise of warrants for cash of $580,000, lower sales of warrants for common stock of $70,000 and lower proceeds from notes payable of $110,000.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report have been prepared on a “going concern” basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. We have a near term need for additional capital. For the reasons discussed herein, there is a significant risk that we will be unable to continue as a going concern, in which case, you could suffer a total loss of your investment in our company.
As of August 10, 2021, we had a cash balance of approximately $ 11,025,696. We have incurred significant net losses since inception. We have, since inception, consistently incurred negative cash flow from operations. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we incurred negative cash flows from operations of $3,100,368. June 30, 2021, we had a working capital surplus of $7,419,643 and a stockholders’ surplus of $7,332,972. Although, since January 1, 2021, we received funding of $12.2 million from the proceeds of the June 2021 Offering and $1.5 million from the direct sale of stock, we have a need for additional capital to enable the Company to achieve its strategic objectives.
Historical Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2021, our principal source of liquidity consisted of cash deposits of $10,903,264. We anticipate that we will continue to incur losses for the foreseeable future until and unless we generate an adequate level of income from commercial sales and licensing to cover expenses.
Our source of cash, outside of product revenues, to date has been proceeds from the issuances of notes with warrants, common stock with and without warrants and loans, the terms of which are further described below. See also “—Funding Requirements and Outlook” below.
Between January 1, 2020, and June 1, 2021, we entered into direct Subscription Agreements with accredited investors pursuant to which we, in private placements, issued and sold an aggregate of 289,208 shares of the Company’s common stock for gross proceeds in the amount of $2,666,235. Additionally, we raised a net amount of $12,181,602 from the sale of 2,760,000 common shares of stock and warrants to purchase 3,174,000 shares of common stock.
Participation Agreements
From April 13, 2020, through June 30, 2021, the Company entered into twenty-one License Co-Development Participation Agreements (the “Participation Agreements”) with certain accredited investors (“Participants”) for an aggregate of $2,985,000. The Participation Agreements provide for the issuance of warrants to such Participants, and allows the Participants to participate in the fees (the “Fees”) from licensing or selling bioactive ingredients or molecules derived from ZIVO’s algae cultures. Specifically, ZIVO has agreed to provide to the Participants a 44.78% “Revenue Share” of all license fees generated by ZIVO from any licensee.
The Participation Agreements allow the Company the option to buy back the right, title and interest in the Revenue Share for an amount equal to the amount funded plus a forty percent (40%) premium, if the option is exercised less than 18 months following execution, and for either forty (40%) or fifty percent (50%) if the option is exercised more than 18 months following execution. Pursuant to the terms of fifteen of the Participation Agreements, the Company may not exercise its option until it has paid the Participants a revenue share equal to a minimum of thirty percent (30%) of the amount such Participant’s total payment amount. Pursuant to the terms of the one of the Participation Agreements, the Company may not exercise its option until it has paid the Participant a revenue share equal to a minimum of one hundred forty percent (140%) of the amount such Participant’s total payment amount. Four of the Participation Agreements have no minimum threshold payment. Once this minimum threshold is met, the Company may exercise its option by delivering written notice to a Participant of its intent to exercise the option, along with repayment terms of the amount funded, which may be paid, in the Company’s sole discretion, in one lump sum or in four (4) equal quarterly payments. If the Company does not make such quarterly payments timely for any quarter, then the Company shall pay the prorate Revenue Share amount, retroactive on the entire remaining balance owed, that would have been earned during such quarter until the default payments have been made and the payment schedule is no longer in default.
30 |
Table of Contents |
Cash Exercise of Warrants
From January 1, 2020 to June 30, 2021, the Company received gross proceeds from the cash exercise of outstanding warrants for common stock in the amount of $850,400.
Unsecured Loans
From January 1, 2020 to June 30, 2021, the Company received gross proceeds of $312,200 in unsecured loans. As of June 30, 2021, $185,200 principal and accrued interest remained outstanding under such loans.
Funding Requirements and Outlook
At June 30, 2021, we had $10,903,265 in cash. We estimate that we will require approximately $10,000,000 in cash over the next 12 months in order to fund our normal operations and to fund our research and development initiatives. Based on this cash requirement, we have a near term need for additional funding.
COVID-19 STATEMENT
The Company is carefully monitoring the effects the COVID-19 global pandemic is having on its operations. The COVID-19 pandemic and other outbreaks have resulted in and may continue to result in delays in or the suspension of product development activities, regulatory work streams, research and development activities and other important commercial functions. The Company is also dependent upon third parties for the production and growth of our proprietary algae strains. As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, the Company has experienced, and may continue to experience additional disruptions that could severely impact the business and planned trials, including:
| · | diversion of contract research organization (“CRO”) resources away from the conduct of studies, including the diversion of available test sites supporting the conduct of clinical trials; |
|
|
|
| · | changes in local regulations as part of a response to the COVID-19 which may require changes to the way in which trials are conducted and may result in unexpected costs; and |
|
|
|
| · | delays in necessary interactions with academic researchers at universities, life science research labs, ethics committees and other important agencies and contractors due to limitations in employee resources or forced furlough of government employees. |
Further, prolonged government disruptions, global pandemics and other natural disasters or geopolitical actions, including related to the COVID-19 pandemic, could affect the Company’s ability to access the public markets and obtain necessary capital in order to properly capitalize and continue our operations. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the expectation was that there would be forward moment with the production of our algal biomass, validation and purification. However, these were temporarily suspended and/or delayed, and many continue in diminished capacity.
Significant elements of income or loss not arising from our continuing operations
We do not expect to experience any significant elements of income or loss other than those arising from our continuing operation.
Off-Balance Sheet arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that would create contingent or other forms of liability.
31 |
Table of Contents |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not applicable for smaller reporting companies.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Securities Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, we recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, as ours are designed to do, and we necessarily were required to apply our judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible changes or additions to our controls and procedures.
As of June 30, 2021, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive and principal financial officers concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, are effective in enabling us to record, process, summarize and report information required to be included in our periodic SEC filings within the required time period.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
32 |
Table of Contents |
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are subject to litigation and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. We are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings, and we are not aware of any pending or threatened material legal proceeding
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in our risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described therein.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following is a summary of all securities that we have issued since April 1, 2021 without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”):
Common Stock:
Name |
| Form |
| Date |
| Common Stock Shares |
|
| Amount Received |
| ||
KIM D |
| Purchase of Common Stock |
| 8-Apr-21 |
|
| 1,785 |
|
| $ | 20,000 |
|
KIM M |
| Purchase of Common Stock |
| 8-Apr-21 |
|
| 1,785 |
|
| $ | 20,000 |
|
KIM C |
| Purchase of Common Stock |
| 8-Apr-21 |
|
| 2,678 |
|
| $ | 30,000 |
|
KIM K |
| Purchase of Common Stock |
| 8-Apr-21 |
|
| 892 |
|
| $ | 10,000 |
|
KIM W |
| Purchase of Common Stock |
| 8-Apr-21 |
|
| 4,464 |
|
| $ | 50,000 |
|
LEE Y |
| Purchase of Common Stock |
| 8-Apr-21 |
|
| 892 |
|
| $ | 10,000 |
|
CHOI M |
| Purchase of Common Stock |
| 8-Apr-21 |
|
| 892 |
|
| $ | 10,000 |
|
Eliot-Cohen |
| Purchase of Common Stock |
| 13-Apr-21 |
|
| 4,807 |
|
| $ | 50,000 |
|
Hanna |
| Purchase of Common Stock |
| 14-Apr-21 |
|
| 8,928 |
|
| $ | 100,000 |
|
Luz Investments, LLC |
| Purchase of Common Stock |
| 22-Apr-21 |
|
| 4,464 |
|
| $ | 50,000 |
|
Sridharan |
| Purchase of Common Stock |
| 23-Apr-21 |
|
| 6,696 |
|
| $ | 75,000 |
|
River Integrity |
| Warrant exercise (cashless) |
| 16-Apr-21 |
|
| 299 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cypress Cove |
| Warrant exercise (cashless) |
| 30-Apr-21 |
|
| 53,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
Phil Rice |
| Warrant exercise (cashless) |
| 04-May-21 |
|
| 234 |
|
|
|
|
|
Charles Orchard |
| Purchase of Common Stock |
| 15-May-21 |
|
| 4,807 |
|
| $ | 49,970 |
|
HEP |
| Conversion of Debt |
| 03-Jun-21 |
|
| 455,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
Strome |
| Conversion of Debt |
| 03-Jun-21 |
|
| 326,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
Struve |
| Conversion of Debt |
| 03-Jun-21 |
|
| 47,308 |
|
|
|
|
|
Anderson |
| Conversion of Debt |
| 03-Jun-21 |
|
| 18,912 |
|
|
|
|
|
Chitayat |
| Conversion of Debt |
| 03-Jun-21 |
|
| 94,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
CorProminence LLP |
| Payment for Services |
| 15-Jun-21 |
|
| 5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
Table of Contents |
Warrant Issuances:
Name |
| Date |
| Exercise Price |
|
| Shares Underlying Warrant |
|
| Consideration | |||
KMY FTS Sales LLC |
| 05/14/21 |
| $ | 10.40 |
|
|
| 1,688 |
|
| Per Co-Development Participation Agreement | |
Underwriters for the June 2021 Offering |
| 06/02/21 |
| $ | 5.50 |
|
|
| 220,800 |
|
| Expenses associated with underwriting our offering |
None of the foregoing transactions involved any underwriters, underwriting discounts or commissions, or any public offering. We believe the offers, sales and issuances of the above securities were exempt from registration under the Securities Act by virtue of Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act because the issuance of securities to the recipients did not involve a public offering, or in reliance on Rule 701 because the transactions were pursuant to compensatory benefit plans or contracts relating to compensation as provided under such rule. The recipients of the securities in each of these transactions represented their intentions to acquire the securities for investment only and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof, and appropriate legends were placed upon the stock certificates issued in these transactions. All recipients had adequate access, through their relationships with us, to information about Zivo. The sales of these securities were made without any general solicitation or advertising.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
34 |
Table of Contents |
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit Number |
| Description |
|
|
|
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
101.INS |
| Inline XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH |
| Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL |
| Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF |
| Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB |
| Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE |
| Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
104 |
| Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
*Furnished herewith (all other exhibits are deemed filed)
+ Certain schedules and exhibits have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule and/or exhibit will be furnished to the SEC upon request.
35 |
Table of Contents |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC. |
| |
|
|
|
|
Date: August 16, 2021 | By: | /s/ Andrew Dahl |
|
|
| Andrew Dahl |
|
|
| Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Keith Marchiando |
|
|
| Keith Marchiando |
|
|
| Chief Financial Officer |
|
36 |
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) OR RULE 15d-14(a)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED
I, Andrew Dahl, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2021 of Zivo Bioscience, Inc. (the “Company”); |
|
|
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
|
|
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
|
|
4. | The Registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have: |
| (a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
|
|
|
| (b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
|
|
|
| (c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
|
|
|
| (d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| (a) | all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
|
|
|
| (b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: August 16, 2021 | /s/ Andrew Dahl |
| |
| Name: | Andrew Dahl |
|
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
| (Principal Executive Officer) |
|
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13a-14(a) OR 15d-14(a), AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Keith Marchiando, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2021 of Zivo Bioscience, Inc. (the “Company”); |
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2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
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3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
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4. | The Registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have: |
| (a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
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| (b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
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| (c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
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| (d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| (a) | all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
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| (b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: August 16, 2021 | /s/ Keith Marchiando |
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| Name: | Keith Marchiando |
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| Title: | Chief Financial Officer |
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| (Principal Financial Officer) |
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EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
(Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code)
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Zivo Bioscience, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Andrew Dahl, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350), that to the best of my knowledge and belief:
| (1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and |
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| (2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company. |
/s/ Andrew Dahl | |
Andrew Dahl | |
Chief Executive Officer | |
Dated: August 16, 2021 |
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EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
(Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code)
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Zivo Bioscience, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Keith Marchiando, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350), that to the best of my knowledge and belief:
| (1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and |
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| (2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company. |
/s/ Keith Marchiando | |
Keith Marchiando | |
Chief Financial Officer | |
Dated: August 16, 2021 |
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||
Common Stock, Par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Common Stock, Shares authorized | 150,000,000 | 150,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 9,068,657 | 5,162,945 |
Common Stock, Shares outstanding | 9,068,657 | 5,162,945 |
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
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Jun. 30, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
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REVENUES: | ||||
Service Revenue | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 20,000 |
Total Revenues | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20,000 |
COSTS AND EXPENSES: | ||||
General and Administrative | 960,567 | 374,202 | 2,236,795 | 1,067,775 |
Professional fees and Consulting expense | 320,921 | 219,037 | 481,515 | 375,486 |
Research and Development | 467,918 | 436,695 | 1,114,670 | 2,012,795 |
Total Costs and Expenses | 1,749,406 | 1,029,934 | 3,832,980 | 3,456,056 |
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS | (1,749,406) | (1,029,934) | (3,832,980) | (3,436,056) |
OTHER EXPENSE: | ||||
Interest expense | (18,582) | (24,182) | (43,043) | (48,609) |
Interest expense - related parties | (77,660) | (112,719) | (188,604) | (225,148) |
Total Other Expense | (96,242) | (136,901) | (231,647) | (273,757) |
NET LOSS | $ (1,845,648) | $ (1,166,835) | $ (4,064,627) | $ (3,709,813) |
BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE | $ (0.28) | $ (0.23) | $ (0.70) | $ (0.73) |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE BASIC AND DILUTED SHARES OUTSTANDING | 6,490,505 | 5,047,773 | 5,846,011 | 5,075,912 |
BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2021 | |
BASIS OF PRESENTATION | |
NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION | NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ZIVO Bioscience, Inc. and its wholly- owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of the Company’s management, the financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the information set forth therein. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The condensed consolidated financial statements have also been prepared on a basis substantially consistent with, and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2021, as amended.
The Company’s common stock commenced trading on The Nasdaq Capital Market on May 28, 2021 under the ticker symbol “ZIVO.” Previously, the Company’s common stock was traded on the OTC Markets quotation system on the OTCQB.
Going Concern Uncertainty
The Company incurred a net loss of $(4,064,627) for the six months ended June 30, 2021. In addition, the Company had a working capital surplus of $7,419,643 and a stockholders’ surplus of $7,332,972 at June 30, 2021. Notwithstanding the presently reported surpluses, our spending patterns and lack of revenue continue to raise substantial doubts about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. During the six months ended June 30, 2021 and prior to the June 2021 Offering, the Company raised $1,564,970 from the issuance of common stock and exercise of common stock warrants and $150,000 from the proceeds from the sale of Participation Agreements and related warrants. On June 2, 2021 the Company completed the June 2021 Offering from which the Company netted proceeds of $12,181,602 after related underwriting and other costs. The Company expects to continue to incur operating losses and net cash outflows until such time as it generates a level of revenue to support its cost structure. There is no assurance that the Company will achieve profitable operations, and, if achieved, whether it will be sustained on a continued basis. These factors indicate substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date the financial statements are filed. The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of continuity of operations, realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the ordinary course of business; no adjustments have been made relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company not continue as a going concern.
The Company intends to fund ongoing activities by utilizing its current cash on hand and by raising additional capital through equity or debt financings. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in raising that additional capital or that such capital, if available, will be on terms that are acceptable to the Company. If the Company is unable to raise sufficient additional capital, the Company may be compelled to reduce the scope of its operations and planned capital expenditures. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
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Jun. 30, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Zivo Bioscience, Inc. (Nevada) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Health Enhancement Corporation (Nevada), HEPI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Delaware), WellMetrix, LLC (Delaware), WellMetris, LLC (Delaware), Zivo Bioscience, LLC (Florida), ZIVO Zoologic, Inc. (Delaware), and Zivo Biologic, Inc. (Delaware). All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation.
Accounting Estimates
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Management uses its best judgment in valuing these estimates and may, as warranted, solicit external professional advice and other assumptions believed to be reasonable.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For the purpose of the statements of cash flows, cash equivalents include time deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less. Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased. At June 30, 2021, the Company did not have any Cash Equivalents. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consist of furniture and office equipment and are carried at cost less allowances for depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are determined by using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. Repair and maintenance costs that do not improve service potential or extend the economic life of an existing fixed asset are expensed as incurred.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized in accordance with revenue recognition accounting guidance, which utilizes five steps to determine whether revenue can be recognized and to what extent: (i) identify the contract with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligation(s); (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) determine the recognition period. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer. At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the scope of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, the Company assesses the goods or services promised within each contract and determines those that are performance obligations and assesses whether each promised good or service is distinct. The Company then recognizes as revenue the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied.
Significant judgments exercised by management include the identification of performance obligations, and whether such promised goods or services are considered distinct. The Company evaluates promised goods or services on a contract-by-contract basis to determine whether each promise represents a good or service that is distinct or has the same pattern of transfer as other promises. A promised good or service is considered distinct if the customer can benefit from the good or service independently of other goods/services either in the contract or that can be obtained elsewhere, without regard to contract exclusivity, and the entity’s promise to transfer the good or service to the customer is separately identifiable from other promises in the contact. If the good or service is not considered distinct, the Company combines such promises and accounts for them as a single combined performance obligation.
For six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, the Company had $0 and $20,000 of revenue, respectively.
Shipping and Handling Costs
Shipping and handling costs are expensed as incurred. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, no shipping and handling costs were incurred.
Deferred Offering Expenses
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company incurred $143,377 of costs directly related to our planned public securities offering. We have recorded those costs as Deferred Offering Expenses on our balance sheet and will reduce our proceeds from the security sale by those costs and any additional directly related future costs. On June 2, 2021, the Company successfully executed the public securities offering and applied those offering expenses against Additional Paid in Capital. As of June 30, 2021, the Company had no Deferred Offering Expenses.
Research and Development
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. The Company's research and development costs, including internal expenses, consist of clinical study expenses as it relates to the biotech business and the development and growing of algae as it relates to the agtech business. These consist of fees, charges, and related expenses incurred in the conduct of business with Company development by independent outside contractors, and the cost of Company personnel who work on Research and Development activities. Total internal and external clinical studies study expenses were approximately $1,115,000 and $2,013,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Stock Based Compensation
We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with FASB ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, as amended by (ASU) No. 2018-07, Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting. Under the provisions of FASB ASC 718, stock-based compensation cost is estimated at the grant date based on the award’s fair value and is recognized as expense over the requisite service period. The Company generally issues grants to its employees, consultants and board members. At the date of grant, the Company determines the fair value of the stock option or warrant award and recognizes compensation expense over the requisite service period. The fair value of the stock option or warrant award is calculated using the Black Scholes option pricing model. NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, stock options and warrants were granted to employees, the Board of Directors and consultants of the Company. As a result of these grants, the Company recorded compensation expense of $1,367,389 and $1,196,222 for these periods, respectively.
The fair value of stock options and warrants was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model based on the following weighted average assumptions:
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option-pricing models require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company’s employee warrants have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion the existing models may not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of the warrants.
Loss Per Share
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the Company’s net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period presented. Diluted loss per share is based on the treasury stock method and includes the effect from potential issuance of common stock such as shares issuable pursuant to the exercise of options, warrants and conversions of debentures. Potentially dilutive securities as of June 30, 2021, consisted of 52,839 common shares issuable upon the conversion of convertible debentures and related accrued interest and 6,344,868 common shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding exercisable stock options and warrants. Potentially dilutive securities as of June 30, 2020, consisted of 940,018 common shares from convertible debentures and related accrued interest and 2,776,525 common shares from outstanding exercisable stock options and warrants. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020 diluted and basic weighted average shares are the same, as potentially dilutive shares are anti-dilutive.
Advertising
Advertising costs are charged to operations when incurred. There were no advertising costs for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains cash balances at financial institutions which exceed the current Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) limit of $250,000.
Reclassifications
Certain items in these consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
Recently Enacted Accounting Standards
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 (ASU 2014-09), “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” ASU 2014-09 superseded the revenue recognition requirements in “Revenue Recognition (Topic 605),” and requires entities to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflect the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is not permitted. Historically the Company has had insignificant revenues. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases,” to require lessees to recognize all leases, with limited exceptions, on the balance sheet, while recognition on the statement of operations will remain similar to current lease accounting. The ASU also eliminates real estate-specific provisions and modifies certain aspects of lessor accounting. Subsequently, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-10, “Codification Improvements to Topic 842”, ASU No. 2018-11, “Targeted Improvements,” and ASU No. 2018-20, “Narrow-Scope Improvements for Lessors,” to clarify and amend the guidance in ASU No. 2016-02. ASU No. 2016-02 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period.
The Company has adopted each of the ASUs. Prior comparative periods were not required to be restated and the ASUs have not had an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. |
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT |
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NOTE 3 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT | NOTE 3 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 consisted of the following:
There were no depreciation and amortization expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 respectively. |
LEASES |
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NOTE 4 - LEASES | NOTE 4 – LEASES
On December 17, 2020, the Company entered into a 25 ½ month lease agreement for a 2,700-square-foot facility that contains office, warehouse, lab and R&D space in Ft. Myers, Florida. The lease agreement commenced on December 17, 2020 and ends on January 31, 2023. The agreement provided for a total rent of $54,993 over the period. Occupancy of the property commenced on December 17, 2020, there was a 6-week rent holiday and a commencement date of February 1, 2021. Lease expense for operating lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Rent is $3,291 per month from January 15, 2021 to January 31, 2022 and $1,154 from February 1, 2022 to January 31, 2023.
The balances for our operating lease where we are the lessee are presented as follows within our condensed consolidated balance sheet:
Operating leases:
The components of lease expense are as follows within our condensed consolidated statement of operations:
Other information related to leases where we are the lessee is as follows:
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases where we are the lessee is as follows:
As of June 30, 2021, the maturities of our operating lease liability are as follows:
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LOAN PAYABLE RELATED PARTIES |
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Jun. 30, 2021 | |
LOAN PAYABLE RELATED PARTIES | |
NOTE 5 - LOAN PAYABLE, RELATED PARTIES | NOTE 5 – LOAN PAYABLE, RELATED PARTIES
HEP Investments, LLC
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company and HEP Investments, LLC (“HEP”, or “HEP Investments”) agreed to exchange the $9,000 in related party debt into an equal investment of $9,000 in the Participation Agreements (see Note 8 – Deferred Revenue and Participation Agreements). This agreement eliminated any remaining third-party debt with HEP Investments. As of June 30, 2021, there were no Loans Payable to related parties. |
CONVERTIBLE DEBT |
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NOTE 6 - CONVERTIBLE DEBT | NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE DEBT
HEP Investments, LLC – Related Party
On December 2, 2011, the Company and HEP Investments entered into the following documents, effective as of December 1, 2011, as amended through May 16, 2018: (i) a Loan Agreement under which HEP Investments has agreed to advance up to $20,000,000 to the Company, subject to certain conditions, (ii) an 11% Convertible Secured Promissory Note in the principal amount of $20,000,000 (“Note”) (of which a total of $18,470,640 has been funded, the total amount of which, along with accrued interest was subsequently converted into 2,577,810 shares of common stock, leaving a balance advanced of $ -0- as of June 30, 2021), (iii) a Security Agreement, under which the Company granted HEP Investments a security interest in all of its assets, (iv) issue HEP Investments warrants to purchase 20,834 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $9.60 per share (including a cashless exercise provision) which expired September 30, 2016 (from the original December 1, 2011 agreement), (v) enter into a Registration Rights Agreement with respect to all the shares of common stock issuable to HEP Investments in connection with the Loan transaction, in each case subject to completion of funding of the full $20,000,000 called for by the Loan Agreement, and (vi) an Intellectual Property security agreement under which the Company and its subsidiaries granted HEP Investments a security interest in all their respective intellectual properties, including patents, in order to secure their respective obligations to HEP Investments under the Note and related documents. HEP Investments’ Notes were convertible into the Company’s restricted common stock at $8.00 per share and bear interest at the rate of 11% per annum. In addition, certain of the Company’s subsidiaries guaranteed the Company’s obligations under the Note. The Company also made certain agreements with HEP Investments which were to remain in effect if any amount is outstanding under the Loan. These agreements include an agreement not to make any change in the Company’s senior management, without the prior written consent of HEP Investments. Two representatives of HEP Investments have the right to attend Board of Director meetings as non-voting observers.
In January 2019, and in connection with the Convertible Note, HEP Investments entered into a life insurance policy for Andrew Dahl, our Chief Executive Officer. On February 23, 2021, the Company and Lender entered into a Letter Agreement in which the Company agreed to pay certain premiums of $2,565 per month under the life insurance policy while payments under the Convertible Note remain outstanding. As of June 2, 2021, the Company ceased paying premiums on the life insurance policy for Andrew Dahl.
On March 29, 2019, the Company and HEP Investments entered a “Debt Extension Agreement” whereby HEP Investments extended the maturity date of the Note to June 30, 2019. HEP Investments received no additional consideration related to this debt extension. The Company determined that the modification of these Notes was not a substantial modification in accordance with ASC 470-50, “Modifications and Extinguishments.”
On March 31, 2021, HEP Investments entered into a “Debt Extension and Conversion Agreement” with the Company. This agreement provides that the notes, including principal and accrued interest, automatically convert into shares of common stock per the original note provisions upon consummation of an underwritten public offering of the Company’s common stock.
On June 2, 2021, in accordance with the Debt Extension and Conversion Agreement between the HEP Investments and the Company, all of the outstanding debt and accrued interest for the Notes was automatically converted into common stock of the Company. The principal amount of $4,090,342 and the accrued interest to June 2, 2021, of $2,161,845 totaled $6,252,187; this total amount was converted into 781,524 shares of common stock at $8.00 per share. As of June 30, 2021, the Company has no further remaining financial obligations to the HEP Investments under the terms of the convertible notes. As of the conversion of the total outstanding principal and accrued interest balance, HEP Investments no longer retains a security interest in the Company’s intellectual property or other assets.
Paulson Investment Company, LLC - Related Debt
On August 24, 2016, the Company entered into a Placement Agent Agreement with Paulson Investment Company, LLC (“Paulson”). The agreement provided that Paulson could provide the Company with up to $2 million in financings through “accredited investors” (as defined by Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended). As of December 31, 2016, the Company received funding of $1,250,000 through seven (7) individual loans (the “New Lenders”). Each loan included a (i) a Loan Agreement of the individual loan, (ii) a Convertible Secured Promissory Note (“New Lenders Notes”) in the principal amount of the loan, (iii) a Security Agreement under which the Company granted HEP Investments a security interest in all of its assets and (iv) an Intercreditor Agreement with HEP Investments, LLC (HEP) whereby HEP and the New Lenders agree to participate in all collateral on a pari passu basis. The loans have a two-year term and mature in September 2018 ($600,000) and October 2018 ($650,000). Paulson received a 10% cash finance fee for monies invested in the Company in the form of convertible debt, along with 5 year, $8.00 warrants equal to 15% of the number of common shares for which the debt is convertible into at $8.00 per share. The New Lenders Notes are convertible into the Company’s restricted common stock at $8.00 per share and bear interest at the rate of 11% per annum.
On September 24, 2018, one New Lender converted $300,000 of the debt and $64,280 of accrued interest into 45,535 shares of the Company’s common stock (at $8.00 per share). On May 8, 2019, one of the New Lenders bought the note of another New Lender. On January 15, 2020, two New Lenders converted $100,000 of the debt and $36,225 of accrued interest into 17,028 shares of the Company’s common stock (at $8.00 per share).
The New Lenders Notes state that they will be repaid as follows: accrued interest must be paid on the first and second anniversary of the Note and unpaid principal not previously converted into common stock must be repaid on the second anniversary of the New Lender Note.
In May 2021, each of the remaining three New Lenders entered into a Debt Extension and Conversion Agreement with the Company. These agreements provide that the notes, including principal and accrued interest, automatically convert into shares of common stock per the original note provisions upon consummation of an underwritten public offering of the Company’s common stock.
On June 2, 2021, in accordance with the “Debt Extension and Conversion Agreement” between the remaining New Lenders and the Company, all of the remaining outstanding debt and accrued interest for the New Lenders Notes were automatically converted to common stock. The principal amount of $850,000 and the accrued interest to June 2, 2021, of $436,369 totaled $1,286,369; this total amount was converted into 160,798 shares of common stock at $8.00 per share. As of June 30, 2021, the Company has no further remaining financial obligations to the New Lenders under the terms of the New Lenders Notes. All security interests of the New Lenders in the Company’s assets have been terminated.
Other Debt
In September 2014, the lender of the 1% convertible debentures agreed to rolling 30-day extensions until notice is given to the Company to the contrary. As of June 30, 2021, that agreement is still in place. The Company determined that the modification of these notes is not a substantial modification in accordance with ASC 470-50, “Modifications and Extinguishments.”
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NOTES PAYABLE SBA PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM |
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NOTE 7 - NOTES PAYABLE - SBA PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM | NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE – SBA PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM
Paycheck Protection Program Loan
On May 7, 2020, The Company received $121,700 in loan funding from the Paycheck Protection Program (the "PPP") established pursuant to the recently enacted Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act of 2020 (the "CARES Act") and administered by the U.S. Small Business Administration ("SBA"). The unsecured loan (the "PPP Loan") is evidenced by a promissory note of the Company, dated April 29, 2020 (the "Note") in the principal amount of $121,700 with Comerica Bank (the "Bank"), the lender.
Under the terms of the Note and the PPP Loan, interest accrues on the outstanding principal at the rate of 1.0% per annum. The term of the Note is two years, though it may be payable sooner in connection with an event of default under the Note. To the extent the loan amount is not forgiven under the PPP, the Company will be obligated to make equal monthly payments of principal and interest beginning on the date that is seven months from the date of the Note, until the maturity date. The Note may be prepaid in part or in full, at any time, without penalty. The CARES Act and the PPP provide a mechanism for forgiveness of up to the full amount borrowed. Under the PPP, the Company may apply for forgiveness for all or a part of the PPP Loan. The amount of loan proceeds eligible for forgiveness, as amended, is based on a formula that takes into account a number of factors, including: (i) the amount of loan proceeds that are used by the Company during the covered period after the loan origination date for certain specified purposes including payroll costs, interest on certain mortgage obligations, rent payments on certain leases, and certain qualified utility payments, provided that at least 60% of the loan amount is used for eligible payroll costs; (ii) the Company maintaining or rehiring employees, and maintaining salaries at certain levels; and (iii) other factors established by the SBA. Subject to the other requirements and limitations on loan forgiveness, only that portion of the loan proceeds spent on payroll and other eligible costs during the covered period will qualify for forgiveness. Although the Company currently intends to use the entire amount of the PPP Loan for qualifying expenses, no assurance is provided that the Company will obtain forgiveness of the PPP Loan in whole or in part.
The Note contains customary events of default as follows. The Company:
Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the Bank has customary remedies and may, among other things, require immediate payment of all amounts owed under the Note, collect all amounts owing from the Company, and file suit and obtain judgment against the Company. |
DEFERRED REVENUE PARTICIPATION AGREEMENTS |
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NOTE 8 - DEFERRED REVENUE - PARTICIPATION AGREEMENTS | NOTE 8 - DEFERRED REVENUE - PARTICIPATION AGREEMENTS
From April 13, 2020, through June 30, 2021, the Company entered into twenty-one (21) License Co-Development Participation Agreements (the “Participation Agreements”) with certain accredited investors (“Participants”) for an aggregate of $2,985,000. The Participation Agreements provide for the issuance of warrants to such Participants and allows the Participants to participate in the fees (the “Fees”) from licensing or selling bioactive ingredients or molecules derived from ZIVO’s algae cultures. Specifically, ZIVO has agreed to provide to the Participants a 44.78% “Revenue Share” of all license fees generated by ZIVO from any licensee (See the Table below).
According to the terms of the Agreements, and pursuant to ASC 470-10-25 “Debt – Sales of Future Revenues” the Company has bifurcated the proceeds of $2,985,000 as follows: 1) the 106,315 warrants sold were attributed a value of $953,897 based on the Black Scholes pricing model using the following assumptions: volatilities ranging from 139.55% to 154.26%; annual rate of dividends 0%; discount rates ranging from 0.26% to 0.45%, and recorded as Additional Paid In Capital; 2) the remaining $2,031,103 was recorded as Deferred Revenue – Participation Agreements. Since the Company believes there is a rebuttable presumption pursuant to ASC 470-10-25.2, the Deferred Revenue – Participation Agreements will be amortized into income, using an estimate to be determined by Management, if and when the Company derives income from the license or sale of bioactive ingredients or molecules (including its TLR4 Inhibitor molecule) derived from the Company’s algae cultures.
The Participation Agreements allow the Company the option to buy back the right, title and interest in the Revenue Share for an amount equal to the amount funded plus a forty percent (40%) premium, if the option is exercised less than 18 months following execution, and for either forty (40%) or fifty percent (50%) if the option is exercised more than 18 months following execution. Pursuant to the terms fifteen of the Participation Agreements, the Company may not exercise its option until it has paid the Participants a revenue share equal to a minimum of thirty percent (30%) of the amount such Participant’s total payment amount. Pursuant to the terms of the one of the Participation Agreements, the Company may not exercise its option until it has paid the Participant a revenue share equal to a minimum of one hundred forty percent (140%) of the amount such Participant’s total payment amount. Four of the Participation Agreements have no minimum threshold payment. Once this minimum threshold is met, the Company may exercise its option by delivering written notice to a Participant of its intent to exercise the option, along with repayment terms of the amount funded, which may be paid, in the Company’s sole discretion, in one lump sum or in four (4) equal quarterly payments. If the Company does not make such quarterly payments timely for any quarter, then the Company shall pay the prorate Revenue Share amount, retroactive on the entire remaining balance owed, that would have been earned during such quarter until the default payments have been made and the payment schedule is no longer in default. See below a summary of the Participation Agreements:
Certain of the Participation Agreements are owned by related parties. Participation Agreements numbers 8, 14, and 19 totaling $265,000 are owned by HEP Investments, Participation Agreement 21 in the amount of $45,000 is owned by MKY MTS LLC an entity controlled by the owners of HEP Investments, and Participation Agreement 13 in the amount of $500,000 is owned by Strome. |
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
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NOTE 9 - STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT | NOTE 9 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Recapitalization - Reverse Stock Split
On November 11, 2020, ZIVO’s stockholders approved a reverse stock split of its common stock within the range of 1-for-25 to 1-for-120 of our authorized, issued, and outstanding shares of common stock. The Board was given discretion to determine the final ratio, effective date, and date of filing of the certificate of amendment to our articles of incorporation, as amended, in connection with the reverse stock split.
On May 27, 2021, the Company filed a certificate of amendment to its articles of incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada (the “Certificate of Amendment”) to (i) effectuate a reverse stock split (the “Reverse Stock Split”) of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock and treasury shares on a 1-for-80 basis and (ii) decrease the number of total authorized shares of Common Stock of the Company from 1,200,000,000 to 150,000,000 shares. The Certificate of Amendment became effective at 12:01 a.m. (Eastern Time) on May 28, 2021 (the “Effective Time”).
As of the Effective Time, every 80 shares of issued and outstanding Common Stock were converted into one share of Common Stock. No fractional shares were issued in connection with the Reverse Stock Split. Instead, a holder of record of old Common Stock as of immediately prior to the Effective Time who would otherwise have been entitled to a fraction of a share was entitled to receive cash in lieu thereof.
The Company’s transfer agent, Issuer Direct Corporation acted as the exchange agent for the Reverse Stock Split. The Reverse Stock Split did not alter the par value of the Company’s common stock or modify any voting rights or other terms of the Common Stock. In addition, pursuant to their terms, a proportionate adjustment was made to the per share exercise price and number of shares issuable under all of the Company’s outstanding stock options and warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock, and the number of shares authorized and reserved for issuance pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive plan will be reduced proportionately.
All issued and outstanding common stock and per share amounts contained in the financial statements have been retroactively adjusted to reflect this Reverse Stock Split for all periods presented. In addition, a proportionate adjustment was made to the per share exercise price and the number of shares issuable upon the exercise of all outstanding stock options, restricted stock units and warrants to purchase shares of common stock. A proportionate adjustment was also made to the number of shares reserved for issuance pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive compensation plans to reflect the Reverse Stock Split.
Stock Issuances
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company issued 139,668 shares for proceeds of $1,514,970, to private investors. In addition, during this same period, a related party purchased 4,464 shares of the Company’s common stock at $11.20 per share for proceeds of $50,000. The Company, on June 15, 2021, issued 5,000 shares of restricted common stock to CorProminence, LLC (d/b/a COREir) for services in accordance with the consulting agreement between COREir and the Company (See Note 10 – Commitment and Contingencies). The shares were value at the market price on June 15, 2021, $4.48 per share for a total expense of $22,400
On June 2, 2021, the Company completed its planned public offering of common stock shares and common stock warrants. The Company issued 2,760,000 units (each unit consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock and one 5 year warrant to purchase one share of common stock for $5.50 per share) for gross proceeds of $13,800,000, and net proceeds of $12,177,362 after related underwriting and other costs of $1,622,638.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company issued 1,953 shares at $12.80 per share for proceeds of $25,000, to private investors.
Stock Warrants Exercised
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, warrants to purchase 139,100 shares of the Company’s common stock were exercised on a “cashless” basis resulting in the issuance of 54,361 shares of common stock.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, HEP Investments, a principal shareholder and related party, assigned warrants to purchase 53,125 shares of the Company’s Common Stock to third party investors. These warrants were exercised at $8.00 per share resulting in proceeds of $425,000. Due to the nature of this transaction, the Company considered the warrants to be contributed capital from a majority shareholder and recorded equity related finance charges. The warrants were valued at $495,501 using the Black Scholes pricing model relying on the following assumptions: volatilities ranging from 128.20% to 142.46%; annual rate of dividends 0%; discount rates ranging from 0.41% to 1.65%.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, warrants to purchase 57,875 shares of the Company’s Common Stock were exercised on a “cashless” basis resulting in the issuance of 27,435 shares of common stock.
In addition, the Company issued 24,188 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an average price of $6.40 per share for proceeds of $155,400 from the exercise of warrants.
Sale of Common Stock Warrants
During the six months ending June 30, 2021, and in connection with the License Co-Development Participation Agreements (“Participation Agreements”) (see Note 8), the Company sold warrants to purchase 5,624 shares of common stock for $55,697. The warrants were valued based on the Black Scholes pricing model relying on the following assumptions: volatility 129.13% to 140.20%; annual rate of dividends 0%; discount rate 0.41% to 0.87%.
On June 2, 2021, the Company completed its planned public offering of common stock shares and common stock warrants. As part of the transaction, the Company sold 414,000 warrants to purchase up to an aggregate 414,000 shares of common stock at $5.50 per share with a life of 5 years from the date of purchase, from the overallotment option that was exercised by the underwriter for $4,140. Additionally, the underwriters exercised their options to purchase 8% of the number of common shares in the offering or warrants for 220,800 common shares, for an aggregate price to the Company of $100 (“Representative Warrants”).
During the six months ending June 30, 2020, in connection with the License Co-Development Participation Agreements (“Participation Agreements”) (see Note 8), the Company sold warrants to purchase 43,125 shares of common stock for $117,474. The warrants were valued based on the Black Scholes pricing model relying on the following assumptions: volatility 147.12% to 154.26%; annual rate of dividends 0%; discount rate 0.29% to 0.44%.
2019 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan
On November 29, 2019, after approval from the Board, the Company entered into and adopted the 2019 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2019 Incentive Plan”) for the purpose of enhancing the Registrant’s ability to attract and retain highly qualified directors, officers, key employees and other persons and to motivate such persons to improve the business results and earnings of the Company by providing an opportunity to acquire or increase a direct proprietary interest in the operations and future success of the Company. The 2019 Incentive Plan will be administered by the compensation committee of the Board who will, amongst other duties, have full power and authority to take all actions and to make all determinations required or provided for under the 2019 Incentive Plan. Pursuant to the 2019 Incentive Plan, the Company may grant options, share appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted share units, unrestricted shares and dividend equivalent rights. The Plan has a duration of 10 years. Subject to adjustment as described in the 2019 Incentive Plan, the aggregate number of common shares (“Shares”) available for issuance under the 2019 Incentive Plan is One Million Two Hundred Seventy-Five Thousand (1,275,000) Shares. The exercise price of each Share subject to an Option (as defined in the 2019 Incentive Plan) shall be at least the Fair Market Value (as defined in the 2019 Incentive Plan) (except in the case of an incentive stock option granted to more than 10% shareholder of the Company, in which case the price should not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value) on the date of the grant of a Share and shall have a term of no more than ten years. As of June 30, 2021, 781,250 Options have been issued with terms between 5 years and 10 years. Based on certain performance milestones, the grant agreements also provide for the issuance of an additional 150,000 options of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of at least the Fair Market Value (as defined in the 2019 Omnibus Long-term Incentive Plan) on the date of the grant of a Share and with a term of no more than ten years.
Common Stock Options
A summary of the status of the Company’s Options related to the 2019 Incentive Plan is presented below:
Options outstanding and exercisable by price range as of June 30, 2021, were as follows:
Common Stock Warrants - Unregistered
A summary of the status of the Company’s unregistered warrants is presented below:
Unregistered warrants outstanding and exercisable by price range as of June 30, 2021, were as follows:
Common Stock Warrants - Registered
A summary of the status of the Company’s registered warrants is presented below:
Registered warrants outstanding and exercisable by price range as of June 30, 2021, were as follows:
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2021 | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | |
NOTE 10- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | NOTE 10- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
COVID-19
In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a disease caused by a novel strain of the coronavirus (COVID-19) to be a pandemic. Global pandemics and other natural disasters or geopolitical actions, including related to the COVID-19 pandemic, could affect the Company’s ability to access the public markets and obtain necessary capital in order to properly capitalize and continue our operations. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the expectation was that there would be forward moment with the production of our algal biomass, validation, and purification. However, these were temporarily suspended and/or delayed, and many continue in diminished capacity.
Employment Agreements
We currently have compensation agreements with our President / Chief Executive Officer, one with our present Chief Financial Officer, and a separation agreement with our former Chief Financial Officer.
Mr. Dahl’s Employment Agreement:
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Andrew Dahl, is serving as Chief Executive Officer under the terms of an amended and restated employment agreement dated November 15, 2019 (“Dahl Agreement”) that superseded all prior employment agreements and understandings. Under the terms of the Dahl Agreement, Mr. Dahl’s agreement provides for a term of three years, with successive automatic renewals for one-year terms, unless either party terminates the Dahl Agreement on at least 60 days’ notice prior to the expiration of the then current term of Mr. Dahl’s employment. Mr. Dahl has received an annual base salary, commencing on June 1, 2019, of $440,000 (“Dahl Base Salary”), of which $7,500 per month has been deferred until either of the following events occur: (i) within five (5) years after the effective date, the Company enters into a term sheet to receive at least $25,000,000 in equity or other form of investment or debt on terms satisfactory to the board of directors of the Company including funding at closing on such terms of at least $10 million; or (ii) within 12 months after the effective date that the Company receives revenue of at least $10 million. The Dahl Base Salary is subject to annual review and increase (but not decrease) by the Board during the employment term with minimum annual increases of 4% over the previous year’s Dahl Base Salary.
Mr. Dahl is entitled to a Revenue Bonus (as defined in the Dahl Agreement) equal to 2% of the Company’s revenue contribution in accordance with a formula as detailed in the Dahl Agreement.
Mr. Dahl was awarded a non-qualified option to purchase 350,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $8.00 per share upon signing the Dahl Agreement. Mr. Dahl will be entitled to non-qualified performance-based options having an exercise price equal to the greater of $8.00 per share and the Fair Market Value (as defined in the 2019 Incentive Plan), upon the attainment of specified milestones as follows: (i) non-qualified option to purchase 12,500 common shares upon identification of bioactive agents in the Company product and filing of a patent with respect thereto; (ii) non-qualified option to purchase 18,750 common shares upon entering into a contract under which the Company receives at least $500,000 in cash payments; (iii) non-qualified option to purchase 18,750 common shares upon the Company entering into a co-development agreement with a research company to develop medicinal or pharmaceutical applications (where the partner provides at least $2,000,000 in cash or in-kind outlays); (iv) non-qualified option to purchase 18,750 common shares upon the Company entering into a co-development agreement for nutraceutical or dietary supplement applications (where the partner provides at least $2,000,000 in cash or in-kind outlays); and (v) non-qualified option to purchase 18,750 common shares upon the Company entering into a pharmaceutical development agreement. Note that item (i) was achieved in 2019 and the Company awarded a non-qualified option to purchase 12,500 common shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $11.20 per share.
As it relates to Wellmetris, if and when at least $2 million in equity capital is raised from a third party and invested in Wellmetris in an arms-length transaction, Mr. Dahl shall be granted a warrant to purchase an equity interest in Wellmetris that is equal to the equity interest in Wellmetris owned by the Company at the time of the first tranche of any such capital raise (the “Wellmetris Warrant”). The Wellmetris Warrant shall be fully vested as of the date it is granted and shall expire on the 10th anniversary of the grant date. Once granted, the Wellmetris Warrant may be exercised from time to time in whole or in part, with Mr. Dahl retaining any unexercised portion. The exercise price for the Wellmetris Warrant shall be equal to the fair market value of the interest in Wellmetris implied by the pricing of the first tranche of any such capital raise. The Dahl Agreement provides that if a Change of Control (as defined in the Dahl Agreement) occurs and Mr. Dahl’s employment is terminated without Cause (as defined in the Dahl Agreement) or Mr. Dahl resigns for Good Cause (as defined in the Dahl Agreement) during the 24-month period following the Change of Control or during the sixty (60) days immediately preceding the date of a Change of Control, 100% of Mr. Dahl’s unvested options will be fully vested. The Dahl Agreement also provides for severance payments of, amongst other things, 300% of the Dahl Base Salary and 2x the amount of the Revenue Bonus in such event.
Mr. Marchiando’s Employment Agreement:
On January 1, 2021, the Company entered into an employment letter with Mr. Marchiando (“Marchiando Agreement”). Under the terms of the Marchiando Agreement, Mr. Marchiando will serve as Chief Financial Officer of the Company for one year, with successive automatic renewals for one-year terms, unless either party terminates the Marchiando Agreement on at least sixty days’ notice prior to the expiration of the then current term of the Marchiando Agreement. Mr. Marchiando will receive an annual base salary, commencing on January 1, 2021, of $280,000 (“Marchiando Base Salary”). The Marchiando Base Salary shall increase to $300,000 if within one (1) year after the effective date, the Company enters into a term sheet and receives the related financing to receive at least $10,000,000 in equity or other form of investment or debt (“Third Party Financing”) on terms satisfactory to the board of directors of the Company. On January 1, 2021, Mr. Marchiando received a stock option award issued pursuant to the Company’s 2019 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan to purchase 162,500 shares of the Company’s common stock, with an exercise price of $11.20 per share. Vesting of these options shall be as follows: 37,500 shares vested immediately upon grant of the option award, and 15,625shares will vest on each 6-month anniversary of January 1, 2021. Mr. Marchiando shall also receive $25,000 upon the closing, prior to December 31, 2021, of a Third Party Financing that raises at least $10,000,000. If, upon the closing prior to December 31, 2021 of a Third Party Financing that raises over $13,000,000 for the Company, Mr. Marchiando shall receive a maximum bonus of $50,000, as long as Mr. Marchiando is employed at the time of closing. On June 15, 2021, the Company paid Mr. Marchiando $50,000 in accordance with the Marchiando Agreement and the closing of the June 2021 Offering that raised gross funds to the Company of roughly $13,800,000.
If Mr. Marchiando’s employment is terminated by the Company due to death or Disability, or without Cause, or if Mr. Marchiando resigns for Good Reason (each as defined in the Marchiando Agreement) or if either party does not renew the employment term, Mr. Marchiando will be entitled to receive the following severance benefits: a continuation of the Marchiando Base Salary for one year, payment of an amount equal to Mr. Marchiando’s target bonus in the year of termination and a fully-vested, nonqualified stock option to purchase 12,500 shares of common stock. Additionally, all outstanding and contingent nonqualified options owned directly or beneficially by Mr. Marchiando shall be converted immediately into vested options, with terms as specified in the applicable award agreement.
The Marchiando Agreement provides that if a Change of Control (as defined in the Marchiando Agreement) occurs and Mr. Marchiando resigns for Good Reason (as defined in the Marchiando Agreement) or Mr. Marchiando’s employment is terminated without Cause (as defined in the Marchiando Agreement) during the 24-month period following the Change of Control or during the sixty (60) days immediately preceding the date of a Change of Control, 100% of Mr. Marchiando’s unvested options will be fully vested and the restrictions on his restricted shares will lapse. The Marchiando Agreement also provides for severance payments of, amongst other things, a lump sum payment of 200% of the Marchiando Base Salary, 200% of Mr. Marchiando’s Performance Bonus (as defined in the Marchiando Agreement) earned in the last 12 months preceding the Change of Control and payment of 24 months of the Marchiando Base Salary in such event. Mr. Rice’s Employment Arrangement:
On March 4, 2020, the Company entered into an employment letter with Philip Rice, former Chief Financial Officer of the Company (“Rice Agreement”) that superseded all prior employment understandings and agreements. Under the terms of the Rice Agreement, Mr. Rice will serve as Chief Financial Officer of the Company for one year, with successive automatic renewals for one-year terms, unless either party terminates the Rice Agreement on at least sixty days’ notice prior to the expiration of the then current term of the Rice Agreement. Mr. Rice will receive an annual base salary, commencing on January 1, 2020, of $280,000 (“Rice Base Salary”). The Rice Base Salary shall increase to $300,000, when the following event occurs: within one (1) year after the effective date, the Company enters into a term sheet and receives the related financing to receive at least $15,000,000 in equity or other form of investment or debt (“Third Party Financing”) on terms satisfactory to the board of directors of the Company. On the date the Rice Agreement was executed, Mr. Rice received a $25,000 retention bonus, and a fully-vested nonqualified stock option to purchase 25,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $12.00 per share (these options were valued at $297,248 using the Black Scholes pricing model relying on the following assumptions: volatility 163.68%; annual rate of dividends 0%; discount rate 1.02%).
On January 7, 2021, the Company and Rice entered into a written agreement concerning Rice’s departure from the Company (the “Separation Agreement”). Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, Mr. Rice resigned from his position as Chief Financial Officer of the Company effective on January 1, 2021, and following a transition period, agreed to resign from all positions as an officer or employee of the Company effective as of January 31, 2021 (the “Separation Date”). The Separation Agreement provides that Mr. Rice will receive certain benefits that he is entitled to receive under his employment agreement dated March 4, 2020. Accordingly, under the Separation Agreement, subject to non-revocation of a general release and waiver of claims in favor of the Company, the Company has agreed to pay Mr. Rice his base salary of $280,000 for one year and three weeks, beginning on the Separation Date, and grant him an option to purchase 12,500 shares of common stock. Pursuant to the Rice Agreement and the Separation Agreement, the Company paid to Mr. Rice on June 15, 2021, a $50,000 bonus that was tied to the successful June 2021 Offering.
Corporate Advisory Agreement
Effective July 9, 2019, the Company entered into an agreement with an Investment Opportunity Provider (IOP). The IOP has been engaged as an exclusive financial advisor in connection with the proposed securities offering and sale of up to $35 million of the Company’s common stock. The Company has agreed to pay the IOP, upon the acceptance of a successful financing transaction, a fee of 1% of the aggregate value of the transaction and a warrant to purchase up to 75,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $8.00 for a term of five years. As of June 30, 2021, in connection with this agreement, no successful financing transactions have taken place and no warrants have been issued.
Financial Consulting Agreement – May 2020
On May 4, 2020, the Company entered into a Financial Consulting and Corporate Advisory Agreement (“FCCA Agreement”). The FCCA Agreement calls for a non-refundable initial fee of $25,000 and two additional monthly fees of $15,000 per month. To the extent a transaction (defined as the sale of equity securities, hybrid debt and equity securities or the entering into any fund capital, joint venture, buy out, or similar transactions) is entered into, then the Company will pay an 8% fee based on the value of the transaction. A 50% credit of the initial fee and monthly fees will be credited against the 8% fee. This Agreement can be cancelled at any time by either party, however, there is a 24-month period where the 8% transaction will be payable based on identified transaction participants. This FCCA Agreement was cancelled in July 2020.
Financial Consulting Agreement – July 2020
On July 16, 2020, the Company entered into an Advisory Agreement (“FC Agreement”). The FC Agreement calls for monthly fees of $10,000 per month. The FC Agreement is on a month-to-month renewal basis. Upon each renewal (starting with the second month), the Company shall issue a warrant to purchase 1,875 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $9.60 for a term of five years. The Company issued warrants to purchase 5,625 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $9.60 for a term of five years valued at $51,278 using the Black Scholes pricing model relying on the following assumptions: volatility 144.93% to 145.50%; annual rate of dividends 0%; discount rate 0.29% to 0.32% The Company terminated the FC Agreement in October 2020. Supply Chain Consulting Agreement
On February 27, 2019, the Company entered into a Supply Chain Consulting Agreement with a consultant (“Consultant”) (see Note 11 – Stockholders’ Deficiency). In May 2019, the Company issued a warrant to purchase 62,500 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $8.00 for a term of five years to the Consultant. The warrants were valued at $529,023 using the Black Scholes pricing model relying on the following assumptions: volatility 181.49%; annual rate of dividends 0%; discount rate 2.34%. In October 2019, 25,000 of those warrants were returned to the Company resulting in a reduction in the value of $211,609. On September 14, 2019, the parties entered into a First Amendment to the Supply Chain Consulting Agreement (“Supply Consulting Agreement Amendment”). The Supply Consulting Agreement Amendment provides that the Consultant will identify and help negotiate the terms of potential joint ventures involving algae production development projects or related transactions or business combinations (“Development Project”). The Supply Consulting Agreement provides for exclusivity in Southeast Asia; Oceania; Indian subcontinent; and Africa; with regions in the Middle East by mutual agreement. The closing of a Development Project (as acceptable to the Company) is defined as the date that the Company is able, financially and otherwise, to proceed with engineering and construction of algae production facilities, processing or warehousing facilities and supply chain development, or related business combinations rendering an equivalent outcome (in the reasonable determination of the Company), for the production, processing, transport, compliance, marketing and resale of its proprietary algae biomass. Upon the closing of a Development Project, the Company will pay cash fees of $300,000 to Consultant, pay an on-going monthly fee of $50,000 for 24 months and issue to Consultant a cashless warrant with a five-year term to purchase two hundred thirty-seven thousand and five hundred (237,500) shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $8.00 per share. On November 24, 2020, the parties entered into a Second Amendment to the Supply Chain Consulting Agreement whereby the issuance to Consultant a cashless warrant with a five-year term to purchase two hundred thirty-seven thousand five hundred (237,500) shares of the Company’s common stock was reduced to one hundred sixty-two thousand five hundred (162,500) shares of the Company’s common stock, and a cashless warrant with a five-year term to purchase thirty-seven thousand five hundred (37,500) shares of the Company’s common stock was issued to a member of the Consultant. The warrants were valued at $386,348 using the Black Scholes pricing model relying on the following assumptions: volatility 148.83%; annual rate of dividends 0%; discount rate 0.39%. As of June 30, 2021, the Development Project has not closed, and the warrants have not yet been issued.
The Board of Directors has also authorized the Company to issue to Consultant a cashless warrant with a five-year term to purchase 12,500 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $8.00 per share at its discretion. As of June 30, 2021, such warrant has not been issued.
On March 1, 2021, the Company and the aforementioned “member of the Consultant” signed an amendment to the original consulting agreement. The member of the Consultant agreed to take on additional responsibilities related to the non-North America expansion of the Company biomass production network. Upon the successful formation, licensing and start of operations, the member of the Consultant will be granted warrants to purchase 40,625 shares of the Company’s common stock at the prevailing market price at that time. In addition, a monthly cash payment of $12,500 is included in the consulting agreement.
Marketing / Public Relations
On December 27, 2019, the Company entered into a Marketing / Public Relations Agreement (“MPR Agreement”) with a consultant (“MPR Consultant”). The MPR Agreement provides that the MPR Consultant will assist the Company in identifying and assist in the negotiation of potential licensing, product sales, joint ventures and venture financing of projects outside of the United States and provide advice for the Company’s long-term business strategy and commercial relationships. The MPR Agreement calls for the issuance of warrants to purchase up to 62,500 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price based on the closing market price on the day of issuance, with a five-year term. For commercial transactions whose value is determined and agreed to by both parties exceeding $1,000,000 (“Qualifying Transaction”), the Company shall issue to MPR Consultant a warrant to purchase common stock in the amount of 6,250 shares. For each successive Qualifying Transaction of at least $1,000,000, the MPR Consultant shall be issued 3,750 shares up to a maximum cumulative award of 62,500 shares in warrant form in total. Further, the Company will pay a 4% commission on the revenue received on the sale of Company algal product to one or more entities identified and cultivated by the MPR Consultant, and on the revenue received from licensing the Company’s intellectual property to such entities identified and cultivated by the MPR Consultant, for a period of three (3) years from the effective date of a qualifying transaction. The Agreement also calls for a $5,000 payment upon signing and monthly payments of $5,000 once a Qualifying Transaction, the sale of an algal product or revenue from a licensing transaction occurs. As of June 30, 2021, a commercial transaction has not closed, and the warrants have not yet been issued and no commissions have been paid.
On June 11, 2021 the MPR Consultant and the Company signed a termination letter for the MPR Agreement. The Company agreed to pay the MPR Consultant $83,000 and business expenses of roughly $10,000 to terminate the MPR Agreement in full satisfaction of services performed through the termination date.
On February 15, 2021, the Company signed a consulting agreement with CorProminence, LLC (dba COREir) to provide us with investor relations and public relations services. The COREir agreement includes a provision to issue to COREir on the four (4) month anniversary of the Effective Date, or as soon thereafter as is practically possible, 10,000 authorized restricted shares of common stock (the “Shares”) of the Company, of which 5,000 shares shall vest immediately upon receipt, 2,500 shall vest on the eight (8) month anniversary of the contract Effective Date and 2,500 shares shall vest on the twelve (12) month anniversary of the effective date of the COREir agreement. In addition, the agreement requires the Company to pay COREir $15,000 per month, plus out of pocket expenses, for their consulting services.
Legal Contingencies
We may become a party to litigation in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, there are no legal matters involving us that would have a material adverse effect upon our financial condition, results of operation or cash flows. |
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2021 | |
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS | |
NOTE 11 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS | NOTE 11 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Loan Payable – Related Party
See Note 5 – Loan Payable – Related Parties for disclosure of loans payable to related Parties.
Employment Agreement
See Note 10 – Commitments and Contingencies for disclosure of the employment agreements with the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.
Building Lease
The Company rents its office space in Keego Harbor, Michigan from M&M Keego Center LLC. This entity is controlled by an immediate family member of a principal shareholder. The Company rents an appropriate amount of space on a month-to-month basis and is paying what management believes to be a market competitive rate for the property.
Stock Issuances
On June 2, 2021, the Company completed its planned public offering of common stock shares and common stock warrants. Two of the Company’s board of directors participated in the offering; Chris Maggiore purchased 100,000 units, and Alison Cornell purchased 15,000 units. No other related parties participated in the offering. |
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2021 | |
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS | |
NOTE 12 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS | NOTE 12 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Stock Issuances
On July 1, 2021, our underwriter Maxim Group informed the Company that it would be partially exercising its overallotment option to purchase additional shares under the terms of the Underwriting Agreement between the parties. Maxim purchased 150,000 shares of additional common stock of the company at a price of $4.99 pursuant to the underwriting agreement. This option was only for common shares and was not for Units comprising a share of common stock and a warrant for one share of common stock. The Company collected approximately $740,000 in net proceeds from the transaction. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) |
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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounting Estimates |
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Management uses its best judgment in valuing these estimates and may, as warranted, solicit external professional advice and other assumptions believed to be reasonable. |
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Principles of Consolidation | The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Zivo Bioscience, Inc. (Nevada) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Health Enhancement Corporation (Nevada), HEPI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Delaware), WellMetrix, LLC (Delaware), WellMetris, LLC (Delaware), Zivo Bioscience, LLC (Florida), ZIVO Zoologic, Inc. (Delaware), and Zivo Biologic, Inc. (Delaware). All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents | For the purpose of the statements of cash flows, cash equivalents include time deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less. Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased. At June 30, 2021, the Company did not have any Cash Equivalents. |
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Property and Equipment | Property and equipment consist of furniture and office equipment and are carried at cost less allowances for depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are determined by using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. Repair and maintenance costs that do not improve service potential or extend the economic life of an existing fixed asset are expensed as incurred. |
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Revenue Recognition | Revenue is recognized in accordance with revenue recognition accounting guidance, which utilizes five steps to determine whether revenue can be recognized and to what extent: (i) identify the contract with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligation(s); (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) determine the recognition period. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer. At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the scope of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, the Company assesses the goods or services promised within each contract and determines those that are performance obligations and assesses whether each promised good or service is distinct. The Company then recognizes as revenue the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied.
Significant judgments exercised by management include the identification of performance obligations, and whether such promised goods or services are considered distinct. The Company evaluates promised goods or services on a contract-by-contract basis to determine whether each promise represents a good or service that is distinct or has the same pattern of transfer as other promises. A promised good or service is considered distinct if the customer can benefit from the good or service independently of other goods/services either in the contract or that can be obtained elsewhere, without regard to contract exclusivity, and the entity’s promise to transfer the good or service to the customer is separately identifiable from other promises in the contact. If the good or service is not considered distinct, the Company combines such promises and accounts for them as a single combined performance obligation.
For six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, the Company had $0 and $20,000 of revenue, respectively. |
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Shipping and Handling Costs | Shipping and handling costs are expensed as incurred. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, no shipping and handling costs were incurred. |
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Deferred Offering Expenses | During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company incurred $143,377 of costs directly related to our planned public securities offering. We have recorded those costs as Deferred Offering Expenses on our balance sheet and will reduce our proceeds from the security sale by those costs and any additional directly related future costs. On June 2, 2021, the Company successfully executed the public securities offering and applied those offering expenses against Additional Paid in Capital. As of June 30, 2021, the Company had no Deferred Offering Expenses. |
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Research and Development | Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. The Company's research and development costs, including internal expenses, consist of clinical study expenses as it relates to the biotech business and the development and growing of algae as it relates to the agtech business. These consist of fees, charges, and related expenses incurred in the conduct of business with Company development by independent outside contractors, and the cost of Company personnel who work on Research and Development activities. Total internal and external clinical studies study expenses were approximately $1,115,000 and $2,013,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. |
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Stock Based Compensation | We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with FASB ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, as amended by (ASU) No. 2018-07, Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting. Under the provisions of FASB ASC 718, stock-based compensation cost is estimated at the grant date based on the award’s fair value and is recognized as expense over the requisite service period. The Company generally issues grants to its employees, consultants and board members. At the date of grant, the Company determines the fair value of the stock option or warrant award and recognizes compensation expense over the requisite service period. The fair value of the stock option or warrant award is calculated using the Black Scholes option pricing model. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020, stock options and warrants were granted to employees, the Board of Directors and consultants of the Company. As a result of these grants, the Company recorded compensation expense of $1,367,389 and $1,196,222 for these periods, respectively.
The fair value of stock options and warrants was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model based on the following weighted average assumptions:
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option-pricing models require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company’s employee warrants have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion the existing models may not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of the warrants. |
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Loss Per Share | Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the Company’s net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period presented. Diluted loss per share is based on the treasury stock method and includes the effect from potential issuance of common stock such as shares issuable pursuant to the exercise of options, warrants and conversions of debentures. Potentially dilutive securities as of June 30, 2021, consisted of 52,839 common shares issuable upon the conversion of convertible debentures and related accrued interest and 6,344,868 common shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding exercisable stock options and warrants. Potentially dilutive securities as of June 30, 2020, consisted of 940,018 common shares from convertible debentures and related accrued interest and 2,776,525 common shares from outstanding exercisable stock options and warrants. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020 diluted and basic weighted average shares are the same, as potentially dilutive shares are anti-dilutive. |
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Advertising | Advertising costs are charged to operations when incurred. There were no advertising costs for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. |
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Concentrations of Credit Risk | Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains cash balances at financial institutions which exceed the current Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) limit of $250,000. |
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Reclassifications | Certain items in these consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. |
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Recently Enacted Accounting Standards | In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 (ASU 2014-09), “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” ASU 2014-09 superseded the revenue recognition requirements in “Revenue Recognition (Topic 605),” and requires entities to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflect the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is not permitted. Historically the Company has had insignificant revenues. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases,” to require lessees to recognize all leases, with limited exceptions, on the balance sheet, while recognition on the statement of operations will remain similar to current lease accounting. The ASU also eliminates real estate-specific provisions and modifies certain aspects of lessor accounting. Subsequently, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-10, “Codification Improvements to Topic 842”, ASU No. 2018-11, “Targeted Improvements,” and ASU No. 2018-20, “Narrow-Scope Improvements for Lessors,” to clarify and amend the guidance in ASU No. 2016-02. ASU No. 2016-02 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period.
The Company has adopted each of the ASUs. Prior comparative periods were not required to be restated and the ASUs have not had an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Status of Warrants |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Property and Equipment |
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LEASES (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LEASES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Components of lease expense |
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Schedule of operating lease |
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Schedule of Supplemental cash flow information |
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Schedule of maturities of operating lease liability |
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Summary of other information related to leases |
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CONVERTIBLE DEBT (Tables) |
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Jun. 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CONVERTIBLE DEBT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of substantial modification |
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DEFERRED REVENUE - PARTICIPATION AGREEMENTS (Tables) |
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NOTES PAYABLE SBA PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of default payment |
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STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) (Tables) |
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Summary of the status of the Company's Options related to the 2019 Incentive Plan |
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Schedule of Options outstanding and exercisable |
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Summary of unregistered warrants |
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Schedule of unregistered warrants outstanding and exercisable by price range |
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Schedule of registered warrants outstanding and exercisable by price range |
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Schedule of Common Stock Warrants - Registered |
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BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 02, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
Mar. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Mar. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
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BASIS OF PRESENTATION | |||||||||
Working capital surplus | $ 7,419,643 | $ 7,419,643 | |||||||
Stockholders' surplus | $ 7,332,972 | (9,992,975) | $ 7,332,972 | (9,992,975) | $ (11,423,770) | $ (11,310,614) | $ (9,148,013) | $ (8,338,483) | |
Proceeds from the sale ofcommon stock and warrants | 150,000 | ||||||||
Proceeds from related underwriting and other costs | $ 12,181,602 | ||||||||
Issuance from common stock and warrants exercised | 1,564,970 | ||||||||
Net loss for the six months ended March 31, 2020 | $ (1,845,648) | $ (1,166,835) | $ (4,064,627) | $ (3,709,813) |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details) |
6 Months Ended | |
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Jun. 30, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
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Expected dividends | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Minimum [Member] | ||
Expected volatility | 144.80% | 163.68% |
Expected term | 5 years | 5 years |
Risk free rate | 0.29% | 0.79% |
Maximum [Member] | ||
Expected volatility | 153.25% | 184.19% |
Expected term | 10 years | 10 years |
Risk free rate | 1.45% | 1.45% |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Mar. 31, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | |||||
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense | $ 1,367,389 | $ 1,196,222 | |||
Revenue | $ 0 | $ 0 | 0 | $ 20,000 | |
Total internal and external clinical studies study expens | $ 2,013,000 | $ 1,115,000 | |||
Potentially dilutive securities | 52,839 | ||||
Costs directly related to public securities offering | $ 143,377 | ||||
Common shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants | 6,344,868 | 6,344,868 | |||
Common shares from convertible debentures and related accrued interest | $ 940,018 | $ 940,018 | |||
Common shares from outstanding stock options and warrants | $ 2,776,525 | 2,776,525 | |||
Current federal deposit insurance | $ 250,000 |
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Details) - USD ($) |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT | ||
Furniture and fixtures | $ 20,000 | $ 20,000 |
Equipment | 80,000 | 80,000 |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross | 100,000 | 100,000 |
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | (100,000) | (100,000) |
Property and equipment | $ 0 | $ 0 |
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT | ||
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Nonproduction | $ 0 | $ 0 |
LEASES (Details) - USD ($) |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
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LEASES | ||
Operating lease right-of-use asset | $ 38,738 | $ 49,364 |
Current Portion of Long-Term Operating Lease | 26,790 | 29,172 |
Long-Term Operating Lease, Net of Current Portion | 6,709 | 15,178 |
Operating leases | $ 33,499 | $ 44,350 |
LEASES (Details1) - USD ($) |
6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
|
LEASES | ||
Operating lease expense | $ 12,940 | $ 0 |
LEASES (Details 2) |
6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
LEASES | ||
Weighted-average remaining lease term Operating leases | 1 year 6 months 29 days | 2 years 29 days |
Discount rate Operating leases | 11.00% | 11.00% |
LEASES (Details 3) |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2021
USD ($)
| |
LEASES | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities | $ 9,874 |
LEASES (Details 4) - USD ($) |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
---|---|---|
LEASES | ||
December 31, 2021 | $ 19,748 | |
December 31, 2022 | 15,989 | |
Total minimum lease payments | 35,737 | |
Less: Interest | 2,238 | |
Present value of lease obligations | 33,499 | $ 44,350 |
Less: Current portion | 26,790 | 29,172 |
Long-term portion of lease obligations | $ 6,709 | $ 15,178 |
LEASES (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
1 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended |
---|---|---|
Dec. 17, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
|
Operating lease rent expense | $ 54,993 | |
Operating lease commencement date | Feb. 01, 2021 | |
January 15, 2021 to January 31, 2022 | ||
Rent expense | 3,291 | |
February 1, 2022 to January 31, 2023 | ||
Rent expense | $ 1,154 |
LOAN PAYABLE, RELATED PARTIES (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
6 Months Ended | 15 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
|
Related party debt | $ 190,500 | $ 121,700 | |
HEP Investments, LLC | |||
Related party debt exchanged into an equal investment | 9,000 | ||
Related party debt | $ 9,000 | $ 265,000 |
CONVERTIBLE DEBT (Details) - USD ($) |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
---|---|---|
CONVERTIBLE DEBT | ||
1% Convertible notes payable, due July 31, 2021 (at June 30, 2021) | $ 240,000 | $ 240,000 |
11% Convertible note payable - HEP Investments, a related party | 0 | 4,090,342 |
11% Convertible note payable - New Lenders; placed by Paulson | 0 | 8,500,000 |
Convertible Debt, Total | 240,000 | 5,180,342 |
Current portion | 240,000 | 5,180,342 |
Long term portion | $ 0 | $ 0 |
NOTES PAYABLE - SBA PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
May 07, 2020 |
Apr. 29, 2020 |
---|---|---|
LOAN PAYABLE RELATED PARTIES | ||
Paycheck protection program loan amount | $ 121,700 | |
Principal amount | $ 121,700 | |
PPP Loan, interest accrues on outstanding principal rate | 1.00% | |
Loan amount eligible payroll costs, percentage rate | 60.00% |
DEFERRED REVENUE - PARTICIPATION AGREEMENTS (Details Narrative) |
6 Months Ended | 15 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2021
USD ($)
|
Jun. 30, 2020
USD ($)
|
Jun. 30, 2021
USD ($)
integer
shares
|
|
Number of license co-development participation agreements | integer | 21 | ||
Revenue Share | 44.78% | 44.78% | |
Proceeds from sales as future revenues | $ 2,985,000 | ||
Warrants issued and sold | shares | 106,315 | ||
Warrants issued and, value | $ 953,897 | ||
Deferred revenue | $ 2,031,103 | ||
Annual rate of dividends | 0.00% | ||
Revenue share minimum percentage | 140.00% | ||
Revenue share minimum percentage | 30.00% | ||
Buy-back Premium % pre-18 mos. | 40.00% | ||
Buy-back Premium % post18 mos. | 50.00% | ||
Proceeds from Loans | $ 190,500 | $ 121,700 | |
Maximum [Member] | |||
Volatilities rate | 154.26% | ||
Discount rates | 0.45% | ||
Minimum [Member] | |||
Volatilities rate | 139.55% | ||
Discount rates | 0.26% | ||
HEP Investments, LLC | |||
Proceeds from Loans | $ 9,000 | $ 265,000 | |
MKY MTS LLC | |||
Proceeds from Loans | 45,000 | ||
Strome | |||
Proceeds from Loans | $ 500,000 |
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) (Details 3) - Registered Warrant - $ / shares |
6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|
Number of options outstanding | 3,174,000 | 0 | 0 |
Weighted average remaining contractual life (in years) | 4 years 10 months 20 days | ||
Number of exercisable options | 3,174,000 | ||
Weighted average exercise price exercisable | $ 5.50 | ||
5.50 | |||
Exercise price range | 5.50 | ||
Number of options outstanding | 3,174,000 | ||
Weighted average remaining contractual life (in years) | 4 years 10 months 20 days | ||
Number of exercisable options | 3,174,000 | ||
Weighted average exercise price exercisable | $ 5.50 |
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) (Details Narative) - USD ($) |
1 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | 15 Months Ended | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 02, 2021 |
Nov. 11, 2020 |
Jun. 15, 2021 |
May 28, 2021 |
Nov. 29, 2019 |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
Common Stock, Shares Authorized | 150,000,000 | 150,000,000 | 150,000,000 | ||||||
Common stock and treasury shares, Description | 1-for-80 basis and (ii) decrease the number of total authorized shares of Common Stock of the Company from 1,200,000,000 to 150,000,000 shares. The Certificate of Amendment became effective at 12:01 a.m. (Eastern Time) on May 28, 2021 (the “Effective Time”) | ||||||||
Reverse stock split of common stock | 1-for-25 to 1-for-120 | As of the Effective Time, every 80 shares of issued and outstanding Common Stock were converted into one share of Common Stock | |||||||
Common stock purchased, related party | 4,464 | ||||||||
Proceed from related party | $ 50,000 | ||||||||
Purchase price | $ 5.50 | $ 11.20 | |||||||
Common stock unit issued | 2,760,000 | ||||||||
Gross proceeds of stock | $ 13,800,000 | ||||||||
Net proceeds of stock | $ 12,177,362 | ||||||||
Stock warrant exercised | 139,100 | 57,875 | |||||||
Issuance of common stock | 54,361 | 27,435 | |||||||
Sale of common stock warrants, Shares | 414,000 | 5,624 | |||||||
Sale of common stock warrants, Description | On June 2, 2021, the Company completed its planned public offering of common stock shares and common stock warrants. As part of the transaction, the Company sold 414,000 warrants to purchase up to an aggregate 414,000 shares of common stock at $5.50 per share with a life of 5 years from the date of purchase, from the overallotment option that was exercised by the underwriter for $4,140. Additionally, the underwriters exercised their options to purchase 8% of the number of common shares in the offering or warrants for 220,800 common shares, for an aggregate price to the Company of $100 (“Representative Warrants”) | ||||||||
Proceed from stock issuances | $ 1,514,973 | $ 25,000 | |||||||
Common stock value | 9,069 | $ 9,069 | $ 5,163 | ||||||
Dividend rate | 0.00% | ||||||||
Sale of common stock warrants, Amount | $ 50,000 | ||||||||
Maximum [Member] | |||||||||
Volatility range | 154.26% | ||||||||
Discount rates | 0.45% | ||||||||
Minimum [Member] | |||||||||
Volatility range | 139.55% | ||||||||
Discount rates | 0.26% | ||||||||
Black Scholes Pricing Model [Member] | |||||||||
Common stock value | $ 495,501 | ||||||||
Dividend rate | 0.00% | ||||||||
Black Scholes Pricing Model [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||||||||
Volatility range | 142.46% | ||||||||
Discount rates | 1.65% | ||||||||
Black Scholes Pricing Model [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |||||||||
Volatility range | 128.20% | ||||||||
Discount rates | 0.41% | ||||||||
CorProminence, LLC [Member] | |||||||||
Common stock share issued, restricted | 5,000 | ||||||||
Total expense | $ 22,400 | ||||||||
Market price | $ 4.48 | ||||||||
Private Investors [Member] | |||||||||
Shares issued | 139,668 | 1,953 | |||||||
Proceed from stock issuances | $ 1,514,970 | $ 25,000 | |||||||
Price per share | $ 12.80 | ||||||||
2019 Incentive Plan [Member] | |||||||||
Option issued | 781,250 | ||||||||
Plan term | 10 years | ||||||||
Aggregate number of common shares available for issuance | 1,275,000 | ||||||||
Issuance of additional options | 150,000 | ||||||||
Incentive plan, description | except in the case of an incentive stock option granted to more than 10% shareholder of the Company, in which case the price should not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value) on the date of the grant of a Share and shall have a term of no more than ten years. As of June 30, 2021, 781,250 Options have been issued with terms between 5 years and 10 years | ||||||||
HEP Investments | Third Party Investors | |||||||||
Proceed from related party | $ 425,000 | ||||||||
Warrants purchase | 53,125 | ||||||||
Exercise price | $ 8.00 | ||||||||
Participation Agreements [Member] | Black Scholes Pricing Model [Member] | |||||||||
Sale of common stock warrants, Shares | 5,624 | 43,125 | |||||||
Dividend rate | 0.00% | 0.00% | |||||||
Sale of common stock warrants, Amount | $ 55,697 | $ 117,474 | |||||||
Participation Agreements [Member] | Black Scholes Pricing Model [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||||||||
Volatility range | 140.20% | 154.26% | |||||||
Discount rates | 0.87% | 0.44% | |||||||
Participation Agreements [Member] | Black Scholes Pricing Model [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |||||||||
Volatility range | 129.13% | 147.12% | |||||||
Discount rates | 0.41% | 0.29% | |||||||
Warrants [Member] | |||||||||
Proceeds from warrant exercises | $ 155,400 | ||||||||
Common stock shares issued | 24,188 | 24,188 | |||||||
Average exercise prices | $ 6.40 | $ 6.40 |
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative) |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2021
shares
| |
Chris Maggiore [Member] | |
Number of unit offered | 100,000 |
Alison Cornell [Member] | |
Number of unit offered | 15,000 |
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Jul. 02, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
|
Net proceed from transaction | $ 150,000 | |
Underwriting Agreement [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | ||
Purchase of additional common stock | 150,000 | |
Stock price | $ 4.99 | |
Net proceed from transaction | $ 740,000 |
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