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SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Revenue and Other Financial Information by Reportable Segment
The following table presents revenue and other financial information by reportable segment:
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(in thousands)
RMS
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
537,089

 
$
519,682

 
$
493,615

Operating income
133,912

 
136,468

 
114,588

Depreciation and amortization
19,197

 
19,469

 
19,627

Capital expenditures
26,989

 
35,172

 
20,879

DSA
 
 
 

 
 

Revenue
$
1,618,995

 
$
1,316,854

 
$
980,022

Operating income
258,903

 
227,577

 
182,796

Depreciation and amortization
151,139

 
112,976

 
79,355

Capital expenditures
86,843

 
73,425

 
36,616

Manufacturing
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
465,142

 
$
429,560

 
$
383,964

Operating income
145,420

 
136,212

 
123,898

Depreciation and amortization
23,584

 
22,529

 
22,893

Capital expenditures
23,617

 
23,323

 
15,188


Reconciliation of Segment Operating Income and Capital Expenditures to Respective Consolidated Amounts
The following tables present reconciliations of segment operating income, depreciation and amortization, and capital expenditures to the respective consolidated amounts:
 
Operating Income
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(in thousands)
Total reportable segments
$
538,235

 
$
500,257

 
$
421,282

 
$
193,920

 
$
154,974

 
$
121,875

Unallocated corporate
(187,084
)
 
(168,874
)
 
(133,000
)
 
4,175

 
6,805

 
9,284

Total consolidated
$
351,151

 
$
331,383

 
$
288,282

 
$
198,095

 
$
161,779

 
$
131,159



 
Capital Expenditures
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(in thousands)
Total reportable segments
$
137,449

 
$
131,920

 
$
72,683

Unallocated corporate
3,065

 
8,134

 
9,748

Total consolidated
$
140,514

 
$
140,054

 
$
82,431


Revenue for Each Significant Product or Service Offering
The following tables disaggregate the Company’s revenue by major business line and timing of transfer of products or services:
Major Products/Service Lines:
2019
 
2018
 
(in thousands)
RMS
$
537,089

 
$
519,682

DSA
1,618,995

 
1,316,854

Manufacturing
465,142

 
429,560

Total revenue
$
2,621,226

 
$
2,266,096

Timing of Revenue Recognition:
2019
 
2018
 
(in thousands)
RMS
 
 
 
Services and products transferred over time
$
227,872

 
$
202,872

Services and products transferred at a point in time
309,217

 
316,810

DSA
 
 
 
Services and products transferred over time
1,618,281

 
1,316,005

Services and products transferred at a point in time
714

 
849

Manufacturing
 
 
 
Services and products transferred over time
142,896

 
128,287

Services and products transferred at a point in time
322,246

 
301,273

Total revenue
$
2,621,226

 
$
2,266,096


Revenue for each significant product or service offering is as follows:
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(in thousands)
RMS
$
537,089

 
$
519,682

 
$
493,615

DSA
1,618,995

 
1,316,854

 
980,022

Manufacturing
465,142

 
429,560

 
383,964

Total revenue
$
2,621,226

 
$
2,266,096

 
$
1,857,601


Summary of Unallocated Corporate Overhead
A summary of unallocated corporate expense consists of the following:
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(in thousands)
Stock-based compensation
$
37,855

 
$
32,068

 
$
27,114

Compensation, benefits, and other employee-related expenses
73,893

 
69,191

 
46,920

External consulting and other service expenses
16,639

 
18,652

 
22,224

Information technology
16,080

 
12,463

 
11,997

Depreciation
4,175

 
6,805

 
9,284

Acquisition and integration
26,877

 
16,295

 
3,728

Other general unallocated corporate
11,565

 
13,400

 
11,733

Total unallocated corporate expense
$
187,084

 
$
168,874

 
$
133,000


Revenue and Long-Lived Assets by Geographic Area
Revenue and long-lived assets by geographic area are as follows:
 
U.S.
 
Europe
 
Canada
 
Asia Pacific
 
Other
 
Consolidated
 
(in thousands)
2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
1,471,097

 
$
726,421

 
$
271,987

 
$
146,218

 
$
5,503

 
$
2,621,226

Long-lived assets
602,654

 
253,665

 
127,495

 
60,213

 
101

 
1,044,128

2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
1,267,620

 
$
643,957

 
$
206,382

 
$
142,495

 
$
5,642

 
$
2,266,096

Long-lived assets
597,223

 
205,185

 
74,051

 
56,262

 
156

 
932,877

2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Revenue
$
959,263

 
$
569,812

 
$
200,343

 
$
126,462

 
$
1,721

 
$
1,857,601

Long-lived assets
446,574

 
203,911

 
82,228

 
49,020

 
240

 
781,973