e485bpos
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
January 29, 2010
Securities Act File
No. 2-49007
Investment Company Act File
No. 811-2405
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form N-1A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
|
|
þ
|
|
|
Pre-Effective Amendment No.
|
|
o
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Post-Effective Amendment No. 56
|
|
þ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
|
|
þ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amendment No. 44
|
|
þ
|
(Check appropriate box or boxes)
BlackRock Balanced Capital
Fund, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as
Specified in Charter)
55 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10055
(Address of Principal
Executive Office)
(800) 441-7762
(Registrants telephone
number, including Area Code:)
Anne F. Ackerley
BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc.
55 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10055
(Name and Address of Agent
for Service)
Copies to:
|
|
|
Counsel for the Fund:
Joel H. Goldberg, Esq.
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York
10019-6009
|
|
Howard B. Surloff, Esq.
BlackRock Advisors, LLC
55 East 52nd Street,
New York, New York 10055
|
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check
appropriate box)
x
immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
o
on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b)
o
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
o
on January 28, 2010 pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
o
75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
o
on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of rule 485.
If appropriate, check the following box:
o
This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date
for a previously filed post-effective amendment.
Title of Securities Being Registered: Shares of
Common Stock, par value, $.10 per share.
Master Bond LLC and Master Large Cap Series LLC have also
executed this registration statement.
EQUITIES FIXED
INCOME REAL
ESTATE LIQUIDITY ALTERNATIVES BLACKROCK
SOLUTIONS
BlackRock
Balanced Capital Fund, Inc.
Investor,
Institutional and Class R Shares
PROSPECTUS ï January 28,
2010
This Prospectus contains information you should know before
investing, including information about risks. Please read it
before you invest and keep it for future reference.
|
|
|
Class
|
|
Ticker Symbol
|
Investor A Shares
|
|
MDCPX
|
Investor B Shares
|
|
MBCPX
|
Investor C Shares
|
|
MCCPX
|
Institutional Shares
|
|
MACPX
|
Class R Shares
|
|
MRBPX
|
The
Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or
disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this
Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
NOT FDIC
INSURED ï MAY
LOSE
VALUE ï NO
BANK GUARANTEE
Table of Contents
|
|
|
|
|
Fund Overview
|
|
Key facts and details about the Fund listed in this
prospectus including investment objectives, fee and expense
information, principal investment strategy, principal risks and
historical performance information
|
|
|
Investment Objective
|
|
3
|
|
|
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
|
|
3
|
|
|
Principal Investment Strategies of the Fund
|
|
4
|
|
|
Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund
|
|
5
|
|
|
Performance Information
|
|
6
|
|
|
Investment Manager
|
|
7
|
|
|
Portfolio Managers
|
|
7
|
|
|
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
|
|
8
|
|
|
Tax Information
|
|
8
|
|
|
Payments to Broker/Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
Details About the Fund
|
|
How the Fund Invests
|
|
9
|
|
|
Investment Risks
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
Account Information
|
|
Information about account services, sales charges &
waivers, shareholder
|
|
|
transactions, and distributions and other payments
|
|
|
|
|
How to Choose the Share Class that Best Suits Your Needs
|
|
20
|
|
|
Details about the Share Classes
|
|
23
|
|
|
Distribution and Service Payments
|
|
27
|
|
|
How to Buy, Sell, Exchange and Transfer Shares
|
|
28
|
|
|
Account Services and Privileges
|
|
34
|
|
|
Funds Rights
|
|
35
|
|
|
Participation in Fee-Based Programs
|
|
35
|
|
|
Short-Term Trading Policy
|
|
36
|
|
|
Redemption Fee
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management of the Fund
|
|
Information about BlackRock and the Portfolio Managers
|
|
|
|
|
BlackRock
|
|
38
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager Information
|
|
39
|
|
|
Conflicts of Interest
|
|
40
|
|
|
Fund Structure
|
|
41
|
|
|
Valuation of Fund Investments
|
|
41
|
|
|
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Highlights
|
|
Financial Performance of the Fund
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
General Information
|
|
Shareholder Documents
|
|
49
|
|
|
Certain Fund Policies
|
|
49
|
|
|
Statement of Additional Information
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glossary
|
|
Glossary of Investment Terms
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
For More Information
|
|
Fund and Service Providers
|
|
Inside Back Cover
|
|
|
Additional Information
|
|
Back Cover
|
Key Facts
About BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc.
The investment objective of BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund,
Inc. (the Fund) is to seek the highest total
investment return through a fully managed investment policy
utilizing equity, debt (including money market) and convertible
securities.
Fees and
Expenses of the Fund
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if
you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales
charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to
invest in the future, at least $25,000 in the BlackRock-advised
fund complex. More information about these and other discounts
is available from your financial professional and in the
Details about the Share Classes section on
page 23 of the Funds prospectus and in the
Purchase of Shares section on page II-56 of the
Funds statement of additional information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder Fees
|
|
Investor A
|
|
|
Investor B
|
|
|
Investor C
|
|
|
Institutional
|
|
|
Class R
|
|
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases
(as percentage of offering price)
|
|
|
5.25
|
%
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as percentage of offering
price or redemption proceeds, whichever is lower)
|
|
|
None
|
1
|
|
|
4.50
|
%2
|
|
|
1.00
|
%2
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Fund Operating
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of
|
|
Investor A
|
|
|
Investor B
|
|
|
Investor C
|
|
|
Institutional
|
|
|
Class R
|
|
the value of your investment)
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
Management
Fee3
|
|
|
0.43
|
%
|
|
|
0.43
|
%
|
|
|
0.43
|
%
|
|
|
0.43
|
%
|
|
|
0.43
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution
and/or
Service (12b-1) Fees
|
|
|
0.25
|
%
|
|
|
1.00
|
%
|
|
|
1.00
|
%
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
0.50
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Expenses
|
|
|
0.12
|
%
|
|
|
0.29
|
%
|
|
|
0.17
|
%
|
|
|
0.05
|
%
|
|
|
0.34
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses
|
|
|
0.37
|
%
|
|
|
0.37
|
%
|
|
|
0.37
|
%
|
|
|
0.37
|
%
|
|
|
0.37
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
|
|
1.17
|
%
|
|
|
2.09
|
%
|
|
|
1.97
|
%
|
|
|
0.85
|
%
|
|
|
1.64
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fee Waivers
and/or
Expense Reimbursements
|
|
|
(0.22)
|
%
|
|
|
(0.19)
|
%
|
|
|
(0.21)
|
%
|
|
|
(0.21)
|
%
|
|
|
(0.22)
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee
Waivers
and/or
Expense Reimbursements
|
|
|
0.95
|
%
|
|
|
1.90
|
%
|
|
|
1.76
|
%
|
|
|
0.64
|
%
|
|
|
1.42
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
A contingent deferred sales charge
(CDSC) of 0.75% is assessed on certain redemptions
of Investor A Shares made within 18 months after
purchase where no initial sales charge was paid at time of
purchase as part of an investment of $1,000,000 or more.
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
The CDSC for Investor B Shares is
4.50% if shares are redeemed in less than one year. The CDSC for
Investor B Shares decreases for redemptions made in
subsequent years. After six years there is no CDSC on
Investor B Shares. (See the section Details about the
Share Classes Investor B Shares for the
complete schedule of CDSCs.) There is no CDSC on Investor C
Shares after one year.
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
As described in the Funds
prospectus on page 38, BlackRock has contractually agreed
to waive its management fee by the amount of any management fees
the Fund pays the manager of the Master Portfolios (defined
below) indirectly through its investment in the Master
Portfolios for as long as the Fund invests in the Master
Portfolios. The contractual agreement may be terminated upon
90 days notice by a majority of the non-interested
directors of the Fund or by a vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
|
3
Example:
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of
investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual
funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund
for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your
shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes
that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the
Funds operating expenses remain the same. Although your
actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions
your costs would be:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year
|
|
|
3 Years
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
|
10 Years
|
|
Investor A Shares
|
|
$
|
617
|
|
|
$
|
812
|
|
|
$
|
1,023
|
|
|
$
|
1,630
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor B Shares
|
|
$
|
643
|
|
|
$
|
947
|
|
|
$
|
1,226
|
|
|
$
|
1,974
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor C Shares
|
|
$
|
279
|
|
|
$
|
554
|
|
|
$
|
954
|
|
|
$
|
2,073
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Institutional Shares
|
|
$
|
65
|
|
|
$
|
205
|
|
|
$
|
357
|
|
|
$
|
798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class R Shares
|
|
$
|
145
|
|
|
$
|
449
|
|
|
$
|
776
|
|
|
$
|
1,702
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your
shares:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year
|
|
|
3 Years
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
|
10 Years
|
|
Investor B Shares
|
|
$
|
193
|
|
|
$
|
597
|
|
|
$
|
1,026
|
|
|
$
|
1,974
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor C Shares
|
|
$
|
179
|
|
|
$
|
554
|
|
|
$
|
954
|
|
|
$
|
2,073
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio
Turnover:
The Total Return Portfolio (defined below) and the Core
Portfolio (defined below) pay transaction costs, such as
commissions, when they buy and sell securities (or turn
over their portfolios). A higher portfolio turnover may
indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes
when shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which
are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the
example, affect the performance of the Total Return Portfolio
and the Core Portfolio. During the most recent fiscal year, the
Total Return Portfolios turnover rate was 708% of the
average value of its portfolio and the Core Portfolios
turnover rate was 168% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal
Investment Strategies of the Fund
The Fund invests in equity securities (including common stock,
preferred stock, securities convertible into common stock, or
securities or other instruments whose price is linked to the
value of common stock) and fixed-income securities (including
debt securities, convertible securities and short term
securities). The Fund may make investments directly in equity
and fixed-income securities, indirectly through one or more
funds that invest in such securities, or in a combination of
securities and funds. Fund management shifts the allocation
among these securities types. The proportion the Fund invests in
each category at any given time depends on Fund
managements view of how attractive that category appears
relative to the others. This flexibility is the keystone of the
Funds investment strategy. The Fund intends to invest at
least 25% of its assets in equity securities and at least 25% of
its assets in senior fixed-income securities, such as U.S.
government debt securities, corporate debt securities, and
mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities. The Fund may also
enter into dollar rolls. Fund management expects that, as a
general rule, a majority of the Funds equity investments
will be equity securities of large cap companies selected from
the Russell
1000®
Index. Large cap companies are companies that at the time of
purchase have a market capitalization equal to or greater than
the top 80% of the companies that comprise the Russell
1000®
Index. As of June 30, 2009, the lowest market
capitalization in this group was $1.76 billion. The market
capitalizations of companies in the index change with market
conditions and the composition of the index. The Fund may also
invest in mid cap companies. Management of the Core Portfolio
(defined below) chooses equity securities for the Fund using a
proprietary multi-factor quantitative model. The Fund purchases
primarily U.S. securities, but can also invest in foreign
securities, including securities denominated in foreign
currencies and sovereign and corporate issuers in emerging
markets. The Fund may invest in debt securities of any duration
or maturity. The Fund will invest primarily in fixed-income
securities that are rated investment grade, but may also invest
in fixed-income securities rated below investment grade or
unrated securities of equivalent credit quality.
The Fund intends to invest all of its fixed-income assets in the
Master Total Return Portfolio (the Total Return
Portfolio) of Master Bond LLC (Master Bond
LLC). The primary objective of the Total Return Portfolio
is to realize total return that exceeds that of the Barclays
Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund intends to invest
all of its equity assets in the Master Large Cap Core Portfolio
(the Core Portfolio and together with the Total
Return Portfolio, the Master Portfolios) of Master
Large Cap Series LLC (Master Large Cap LLC).
The Core Portfolio utilizes a
4
blended investment strategy that emphasizes a mix of both
growth and value and will seek to outperform the Russell
1000®
Index. The Total Return Portfolio may use derivatives,
including, but not limited to, interest rate, total return and
credit default swaps, indexed and inverse floating rate
securities, options, futures, option on futures and swaps, for
hedging purposes, as well as to increase the return on its
portfolio investments. The Total Return Portfolio may also
invest in
credit-linked
or structured instruments or other instruments evidencing
interests in entities that hold or represent interests in
fixed-income
securities.
The investment results of the fixed-income and equity portions
of the Funds portfolio will correspond directly to the
investment results of (i) the Total Return Portfolio
together with those of any fixed-income investments held
directly by the Fund and (ii) the Core Portfolio together
with those of any equity investments held directly by the Fund,
respectively. For simplicity, this Prospectus uses the term
Fund to include the underlying Total Return
Portfolio and Core Portfolio in which the Fund invests.
Principal
Risks of Investing in the Fund
Risk is inherent in all investing. The value of your investment
in the Fund, as well as the amount of return you receive on your
investment, may fluctuate significantly from day to day and over
time. You may lose part or all of your investment in the Fund or
your investment may not perform as well as other similar
investments. The following is a summary description of certain
risks of investing in the Fund.
Equity Securities Risk Stock markets
are volatile. The price of equity securities fluctuates based on
changes in a companys financial condition and overall
market and economic conditions.
Market Risk and Selection Risk Market
risk is the risk that one or more markets in which the Fund
invests will go down in value, including the possibility that
the markets will go down sharply and unpredictably. Selection
risk is the risk that the securities selected by Fund management
will underperform the markets, the relevant indices or the
securities selected by other funds with similar investment
objectives and investment strategies. This means you may lose
money.
Credit Risk Credit risk refers to the
possibility that the issuer of a security will not be able to
make payments of interest and principal when due. Changes in an
issuers credit rating or the markets perception of
an issuers creditworthiness may also affect the value of
the Funds investment in that issuer.
Interest Rate Risk Interest rate risk
is the risk that prices of bonds and other fixed-income
securities will increase as interest rates fall, and decrease as
interest rates rise.
Investment Style Risk Under certain
market conditions, growth investments have performed better
during the later stages of economic expansion and value
investments have performed better during periods of economic
recovery. Therefore, these investing styles may over time go in
and out of favor. At times when these investing styles are out
of favor, the Fund may underperform other equity funds that use
different investing styles.
Mid Cap Securities Risk The securities
of mid cap companies generally trade in lower volumes and are
generally subject to greater and less predictable price changes
than the securities of larger capitalization companies.
Foreign Securities Risk Foreign
investments often involve special risks not present in U.S.
investments that can increase the chances that the Fund will
lose money. These risks include:
|
|
n
|
The Fund generally holds its foreign securities and cash in
foreign banks and securities depositories, which may be recently
organized or new to the foreign custody business and may be
subject to only limited or no regulatory oversight.
|
|
n
|
Changes in foreign currency exchange rates can affect the value
of the Funds portfolio.
|
|
n
|
The economies of certain foreign markets may not compare
favorably with the economy of the United States with respect to
such issues as growth of gross national product, reinvestment of
capital, resources and balance of payments position.
|
|
n
|
The governments of certain countries may prohibit or impose
substantial restrictions on foreign investments in their capital
markets or in certain industries.
|
|
n
|
Many foreign governments do not supervise and regulate stock
exchanges, brokers and the sale of securities to the same extent
as does the United States and may not have laws to protect
investors that are comparable to U.S. securities laws.
|
|
n
|
Settlement and clearance procedures in certain foreign markets
may result in delays in payment for or delivery of securities
not typically associated with settlement and clearance of U.S.
investments.
|
5
Mortgage- and Asset-Backed Securities
Risks Mortgage- and asset-backed securities
represent interests in pools of mortgages or other
assets, including consumer loans or receivables held in trust.
Mortgage-backed securities are subject to prepayment
risk and extension risk. Prepayment risk is
the risk that, when interest rates fall, certain types of
obligations will be paid off by the obligor more quickly than
originally anticipated and the Fund may have to invest the
proceeds in securities with lower yields. Extension risk is the
risk that, when interest rates rise, certain obligations will be
paid off by the obligor more slowly than anticipated causing the
value of these securities to fall. Small movements in interest
rates (both increases and decreases) may quickly and
significantly reduce the value of certain mortgage-backed
securities. These securities also are subject to risk of default
on the underlying mortgage, particularly during periods of
economic downturn.
Convertible Securities Risk The market
value of a convertible security performs like that of a regular
debt security; that is, if market interest rates rise, the value
of a convertible usually falls. In addition, convertible
securities are subject to the risk that the issuer will not be
able to pay interest or dividends when due, and their market
value may change based on changes in the issuers credit
rating or the markets perception of the issuers
creditworthiness. Since it derives a portion of its value from
the common stock into which it may be converted, a convertible
security is also subject to the same types of market and issuer
risk as apply to the underlying common stock.
Derivatives Risks The Funds use
of derivatives may reduce the Funds returns
and/or
increase volatility. Volatility is defined as the characteristic
of a security, an index or a market to fluctuate significantly
in price within a short time period. A risk of the Funds
use of derivatives is that the fluctuations in their values may
not correlate perfectly with the overall securities markets.
Sovereign Debt Risk Sovereign debt
investments are subject to the risk that a governmental entity
may delay or refuse to pay interest or repay principal on its
sovereign debt, due, for example, to cash flow problems,
insufficient foreign currency reserves, political
considerations, the relative size of the governmental
entitys debt position in relation to the economy or the
failure to put in place economic reforms required by the
International Monetary Fund or other multilateral agencies. If a
governmental entity defaults, it may ask for more time in which
to pay or for further loans. There is no legal process for
collecting sovereign debts that a government does not pay nor
are there bankruptcy proceedings through which all or part of
the sovereign debt that a governmental entity has not repaid may
be collected.
Junk Bond Risks Although junk bonds
generally pay higher rates of interest than investment grade
bonds, junk bonds are high risk investments that may cause
income and principal losses for the Fund.
The information shows you how the Funds performance has
varied year by year and provides some indication of the risks of
investing in the Fund. The table compares the Funds
performance to that of the Russell
1000®
Index, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and
a customized weighted index comprised of the returns of the
Russell 1000 Index (60%) and the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate
Bond Index (40%), which are relevant to the Fund because they
have characteristics similar to the Funds investment
strategies. As with all such investments, past performance
(before and after taxes) is not an indication of future results.
The information in the chart and table for periods prior to
October 1, 2003 does not reflect any investment by the Fund
in the Total Return Portfolio. The information in the chart and
table for periods prior to February 2009 does not reflect any
investment by the Fund in the Core Portfolio. Sales charges are
not reflected in the bar chart. If they were, returns would be
less than those shown. However, the table includes all
applicable fees and sales charges. Updated information on the
Funds performance can be obtained by visiting
http://www.blackrock.com/funds or can be obtained by phone at
800-882-0052.
6
Investor A
Shares
ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS
BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc.
As of 12/31
During the ten-year period shown in the bar chart, the highest
return for a quarter was 11.81% (quarter
ended June 30, 2003) and the lowest return for a
quarter was -15.23% (quarter ended December 31, 2008).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of 12/31/09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Annual Total Returns
|
|
1 Year
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
|
10 Years
|
|
BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc. Investor A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return Before Taxes
|
|
|
12.00%
|
|
|
|
0.16%
|
|
|
|
1.52%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
|
|
11.02%
|
|
|
|
1.43%
|
|
|
|
0.14%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Shares
|
|
|
7.77%
|
|
|
|
0.36%
|
|
|
|
0.63%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc. Investor B
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return Before Taxes
|
|
|
12.61%
|
|
|
|
0.09%
|
|
|
|
1.43%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc. Investor C
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return Before Taxes
|
|
|
16.29%
|
|
|
|
0.45%
|
|
|
|
1.27%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc. Institutional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return Before Taxes
|
|
|
18.63%
|
|
|
|
1.54%
|
|
|
|
2.34%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc. Class R
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return Before Taxes
|
|
|
17.67%
|
|
|
|
0.89%
|
|
|
|
1.84%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Russell
1000®
Index (Reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
|
|
28.43%
|
|
|
|
0.79%
|
|
|
|
0.49%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Reflects no
deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
|
|
5.93%
|
|
|
|
4.97%
|
|
|
|
6.33%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60% Russell 1000 Index/40% Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond
Index (Reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
|
|
19.50%
|
|
|
|
2.77%
|
|
|
|
2.55%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest
individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect
the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns
depend on the investors tax situation and may differ from
those shown, and the after-tax returns shown are not relevant to
investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred
arrangements such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement
accounts. After-tax returns are shown for Investor A Shares
only, and the after-tax returns for Investor B,
Investor C, Institutional and Class R Shares will vary.
The Funds investment manager is BlackRock Advisors, LLC
(BlackRock). The Funds
sub-adviser
is BlackRock Investment Management, LLC. Where applicable,
BlackRock refers also to the Funds
sub-adviser.
The asset allocation of the equity and fixed-income portions of
the Funds portfolio is managed by Philip Green.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager of the
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Fund Since
|
|
Title
|
Phillip Green
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Total Return Portfolio in which the Fund invests a portion
of its assets is managed by a team of investment professionals
comprised of Curtis Arledge and Matthew Marra. The team works
collectively with each member primarily responsible for his area
of expertise.
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager of the
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return Portfolio
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Since
|
|
|
Title
|
Curtis Arledge
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
CIO of Fixed Income, Fundamental Portfolios and Head of
Multi-Sector Mortgages of BlackRock, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Matthew Marra
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Core Portfolio in which the Fund invests a portion of its
assets is managed by a team of investment professionals
comprised of Bob Doll CFA, CPA, and Daniel Hanson, CFA.
Mr. Doll is the Core Portfolios senior portfolio
manager and Mr. Hanson is the Core Portfolios
associate portfolio manager.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager of the
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Core Portfolio Since
|
|
|
Title
|
Bob Doll, CFA, CPA
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Vice Chairman and Global CIO for Equities of BlackRock, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Daniel Hanson, CFA
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase and
Sale of Fund Shares
You may purchase or redeem shares of the Fund each day the New
York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open. To purchase or
sell shares you should contact your financial intermediary or
financial professional, or, if you hold your shares through the
Fund, you should contact the Fund by phone at
(800) 441-7762,
by mail (c/o BlackRock Funds, P.O. Box 9819, Providence, Rhode
Island
02940-8019),
or by the Internet at www.blackrock.com/funds. The Funds
initial and subsequent investment minimums generally are as
follows, although the Fund may reduce or waive the minimums in
some cases:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor A and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor C Shares
|
|
Investor B Shares
|
|
Institutional Shares
|
|
Class R Shares
|
Minimum Initial Investment
|
|
$1,000 for all accounts except:
$250 for certain fee-based programs.
$100 for retirement plans.
$50, if establishing Automatic Investment Plan (AIP).
|
|
Available only for exchanges and dividend reinvestments by
current holders and for purchase by certain qualified employee
benefit plans.
|
|
$2 million for institutions and individuals.
Institutional Shares are available to clients of registered
investment advisors who have $250,000 invested in the Fund.
|
|
$100 for all accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Additional Investment
|
|
$50 for all accounts except certain retirement plans and
programs may have a lower minimum.
|
|
N/A
|
|
No subsequent minimum
|
|
No subsequent minimum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Funds dividends and distributions may be subject to
federal income taxes and may be taxed as ordinary income or
capital gains, unless you are a tax-exempt investor or are
investing through a retirement plan, in which case you may be
subject to federal income tax upon withdrawal from such tax
deferred arrangements.
Payments to
Broker/Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or
other financial intermediary, the Fund and BlackRock
Investments, LLC, the Funds distributor, or its affiliates
may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and other
services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by
influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary
and your individual financial professional to recommend the Fund
over another investment. Ask your individual financial
professional or visit your financial intermediarys website
for more information.
8
Included in this prospectus are sections that tell you about
buying and selling shares, management information, shareholder
features of BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc. (the
Fund) and your rights as a shareholder.
Investment
Goal
The investment objective of the Fund is to seek the highest
total investment return through a fully managed investment
policy utilizing equity, debt (including money market) and
convertible securities.
Investment
Process
The Fund may make investments directly in equity and
fixed-income securities, indirectly through one or more funds
that invest in such securities, or in a combination of
securities and funds. Fund management will select the
percentages of the total portfolio invested in equity securities
and fixed-income securities based on its perception of the
relative valuation of each asset class compared with that asset
class historical valuation levels. When Fund management
believes equity securities generally are reasonably valued or
undervalued, Fund management will focus on equity investments.
When Fund management believes equity securities generally are
valued at high levels, however, Fund management may increase the
percentage of the Funds portfolio invested in fixed-income
securities. Fund management may increase the Funds
investments in fixed-income securities whenever it believes that
it is appropriate to do so in order to seek to reduce the level
of risk in the Funds portfolio or because it believes that
investments in fixed-income securities could potentially provide
higher total returns than equity investments.
Management of the Master Large Cap Core Portfolio (previously
defined as the Core Portfolio) chooses equity
securities from the Russell
1000®
Index using a proprietary multi-factor quantitative model. The
factors employed by the model include stock valuation, quality
of earnings and potential future earnings growth. Management of
the Core Portfolio looks for strong relative earnings growth,
earnings quality and good relative valuation. A companys
stock price relative to its earnings and book value, among other
factors, is also examined if management believes
that a company is overvalued, it will not be considered as an
investment for the Core Portfolio. After the initial
quantitative screening is complete, management of the Core
Portfolio relies on fundamental analysis, using both internal
and external research, to validate the output of the
quantitative model. Companies that pass both the quantitative
and the fundamental screens will be included in the portfolio.
Because the Core Portfolio generally will not hold all of the
stocks in the Russell
1000®
Index and because the Core Portfolios investments may be
allocated in amounts that vary from the proportional weightings
of the various stocks in that index, the Core Portfolio is not
an index fund. In seeking to outperform the
applicable benchmark, however, management of the Core Portfolio
reviews potential investments using certain criteria that are
based on the securities in the applicable index. These criteria
currently include the following:
|
|
n
|
Relative price to earnings and price to book ratios
|
|
n
|
Stability and quality of earnings
|
|
n
|
Earnings momentum and growth
|
|
n
|
Weighted median market capitalization of the portfolio
|
|
n
|
Allocation among the economic sectors of the portfolio as
compared to the applicable index
|
|
n
|
Weighted individual stocks within the applicable index
|
The Master Total Return Portfolio (previously defined as the
Total Return Portfolio and together with the Core
Portfolio, the Master Portfolios) invests primarily
in a diversified portfolio of fixed-income securities, such as
corporate bonds and notes, mortgage-backed and asset-backed
securities, convertible securities, preferred securities and
government debt obligations.
The Fund has no minimum holding period for investments, and will
buy or sell securities whenever Fund management sees an
appropriate opportunity.
9
Primary
Investment Strategies
The Fund may invest in both equity securities (including common
stock, preferred stock, securities convertible into common
stock, or securities or other instruments whose price is linked
to the value of common stock) and fixed-income securities
(including the debt securities listed below and money market
securities). Fund management expects that as a general rule a
majority of the Funds equity investments will be invested
in equity securities of large cap companies but may be invested
in mid cap companies as well. The Fund presently has a policy
(which may be changed by the Board of Directors) of investing at
least 25% of its assets in senior fixed-income securities. The
Fund intends at all times to invest no less than 25% of its
assets in equity securities. The Fund, with respect to its
equity investments, follows an investing style that favors both
growth companies and value companies.
Under normal circumstances, the Core Portfolio invests at least
80% of its assets in equity securities of large cap companies
BlackRock selects from among those that are, at the time of
purchase, included in the Core Portfolios applicable
benchmark, the Russell
1000®
Index. Large cap companies are companies that at the time of
purchase have a market capitalization equal to or greater than
the top 80% of the companies that comprise the Russell
1000®
Index. As of June 30, 2009, the lowest market
capitalization in this group was $1.76 billion. The market
capitalizations of companies in the index change with market
conditions and the composition of the index.
The Total Return Portfolio typically invests more than 90% of
its assets in a diversified portfolio of fixed-income securities.
The fixed-income securities in which the Fund may invest include:
|
|
n
|
U.S. Government debt securities
|
|
n
|
Corporate debt securities issued by U.S. and foreign companies
|
|
n
|
Asset-backed securities
|
|
n
|
Mortgage-backed securities
|
|
n
|
Preferred securities issued by U.S. and foreign companies
|
|
n
|
Corporate debt securities and preferred securities convertible
into common stock
|
|
n
|
Foreign sovereign debt instruments
|
|
n
|
Money market securities
|
Under normal circumstances, the Total Return Portfolio invests
at least 80% of its assets in bonds. This policy is a
nonfundamental policy of the Total Return Portfolio and may not
be changed without 60 days prior notice to shareholders.
The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of any duration
or maturity. The Total Return Portfolio invests primarily in
fixed-income securities that are rated in the four highest
rating categories by at least one of the recognized rating
agencies (including Baa or better by Moodys Investors
Service, Inc. (Moodys) or BBB or better by
S&P or Fitch Ratings (Fitch). Securities rated
in any of the four highest rating categories are known as
investment grade securities.
The Fund may invest in various types of mortgage-backed
securities. Mortgage-backed securities represent the right to
receive a portion of principal
and/or
interest payments made on a pool of residential or commercial
mortgage loans. Mortgage-backed securities frequently react
differently to changes in interest rates compared to other debt
securities. The Fund may also enter into dollar rolls.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its net assets in securities of
foreign issuers. (The Funds investments in American
Depositary Receipts are not subject to this limitation.) The
Fund may invest in issuers from any country. Fund management,
however, anticipates that a substantial portion of the
Funds foreign equity and debt investments will primarily
be in issuers in Canada, the developed markets of Europe,
Australia and New Zealand, and certain Caribbean countries,
although the Fund may also invest in issuers located elsewhere,
including sovereign and corporate issuers in emerging markets.
The Total Return Portfolio may use derivatives, including, but
not limited to, interest rate, total return and credit default
swaps, indexed and inverse floating rate securities, options,
futures, options on futures and swaps, for hedging purposes, as
well as to increase the return on its portfolio investments.
Derivatives are financial instruments whose value is derived
from another security or an index such as the Barclays Capital
U.S. Aggregate Bond Index or the CSFB High Yield Index. The
Total Return Portfolio may also invest in credit-linked notes,
credit-linked trust certificates, structured notes, or other
instruments evidencing interests in special purpose vehicles,
trusts, or other entities that hold or represent interests in
fixed-income securities.
10
The Total Return Portfolio may invest up to 20% of its net
assets in fixed-income securities that are rated below
investment grade by at least one of the recognized rating
agencies, including Moodys, S&P or Fitch or in
unrated securities of equivalent credit quality.
Other
Strategies
In addition to the main strategies discussed above, the Fund may
use certain other investment strategies. The Fund may also
invest or engage in the following investments/strategies:
|
|
n
|
Affiliated Money Market Funds The Fund
may invest uninvested cash balances in affiliated money market
funds.
|
|
n
|
Borrowing The Fund may borrow for
temporary or emergency purposes, including to meet redemptions,
for the payment of dividends, for share repurchases or for the
clearance of transactions.
|
|
|
n
|
Depositary Receipts The Fund may
invest in securities of foreign issuers in the form of
depositary receipts, including unsponsored depositary receipts,
or other securities that are convertible into securities of
foreign issuers.
|
|
n
|
Foreign Currencies The Fund may invest
in securities denominated in currencies other than the U.S.
dollar.
|
|
n
|
Illiquid/Restricted Securities The
Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities that it cannot sell within seven days at
approximately current value. Restricted securities are
securities that cannot be offered for public resale unless
registered under the applicable securities laws or that have a
contractual restriction that prohibits or limits their resale
(i.e., Rule 144A securities). They may include private placement
securities that have not been registered under the applicable
securities laws. Restricted securities may not be listed on an
exchange and may have no active trading market. Rule 144A
securities are restricted securities that can be resold to
qualified institutional buyers but not to the general public.
|
|
n
|
Indexed and Inverse Securities The
Fund may invest in securities the potential return of which is
directly related to changes in an underlying index or interest
rate, known as indexed securities. The Fund may also invest in
securities the return of which is inversely related to changes
in an interest rate (inverse floaters). The Fund may also
purchase synthetically created inverse floating rate bonds
evidenced by custodial or trust receipts.
|
|
|
n |
Investment Companies The Fund has the
ability to invest in other investment companies, such as
exchange- traded funds, unit investment trusts, and open-end and
closed-end funds, including affiliated investment companies.
|
|
|
n |
Master Limited Partnerships The Fund
may invest in publicly traded master limited partnerships
(MLPs), which are limited partnerships or limited
liability companies taxable as partnerships. MLPs generally have
two classes of owners, the general partner and limited partners.
If investing in an MLP, the Fund intends to purchase publicly
traded common units issued to limited partners of the MLP.
Limited partners have a limited role in the operations and
management of the MLP.
|
|
|
n |
Repurchase Agreements The Fund may
enter into repurchase agreements. Under a repurchase agreement,
the seller agrees to repurchase a security at a mutually
agreed-upon time and price.
|
|
|
n |
Securities Lending The Fund may lend
securities with a value up to
331/3%
of its total assets to financial institutions that provide cash
or securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government as
collateral.
|
|
|
n
|
Short Sales The Fund may make short
sales of securities, either as a hedge against potential
declines in value of a portfolio security or to realize
appreciation when a security that the Fund does not own declines
in value. The Fund will not make a short sale if, after giving
effect to such sale, the market value of all securities sold
short exceeds 10% of the value of its total assets. The Fund may
also make short sales against-the-box without regard
to this restriction. In this type of short sale, at the time of
the sale, the Fund owns or has the immediate and unconditional
right to acquire the identical security at no additional cost.
|
|
n
|
Small Cap and Emerging Growth
Securities The Fund may invest in equity
securities of issuers with limited product lines or markets.
|
|
n
|
Standby Commitment Agreements Standby
commitment agreements commit the Fund, for a stated period of
time, to purchase a stated amount of securities that may be
issued and sold to the Fund at the option of the issuer.
|
|
|
n |
TALF Program The Total Return
Portfolio may invest a portion of its assets through
participation in the Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility
program (TALF Program), a program created by the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the
Federal Reserve) and the U.S. Department of the
Treasury to assist the securitization markets by supporting the
issuance of certain eligible collateral, which are
investment-grade rated, asset-backed securities such as
automobile loans, student loans, and credit card loans, as well
as receivables related to residential mortgage servicing
advances or certain commercial mortgage-backed securities. The
types of eligible collateral may be expanded by the Federal
Reserve in the future, and among other requirements must at
issuance be rated in the highest investment-grade rating
category by at least two ratings agencies (without the benefit
of a third-party guarantee), and must not be placed on a watch
list or downgraded by any such rating agency. The TALF
|
11
|
|
|
Program will be operated by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York (the New York Fed). Under the TALF Program, the
New York Fed will provide non-recourse loans to the Total Return
Portfolio in a minimum size of $10 million.
|
In order to obtain a loan under the TALF Program, the Total
Return Portfolio is required to put up a certain percentage of
the purchase price or value of the eligible collateral (called
the haircut). In addition, it will be required to
pay an administrative fee to the New York Fed on the settlement
date of each TALF Program loan received by the Total Return
Portfolio. The interest rate under the loan will vary and will
be determined under the terms of the TALF Program. The term of a
loan under the TALF Program will depend on the nature of the
eligible collateral, and are currently three years or five
years. The Total Return Portfolio will pledge eligible
collateral, which will consist of either certain eligible
asset-backed securities that the Total Return Portfolio
currently owns or other asset-backed securities that the Total
Return Portfolio purchases with the loan proceeds. Except in
limited circumstances, TALF loans by the New York Fed to the
Total Return Portfolio are non-recourse, and if the Total Return
Portfolio does not repay the loan, the New York Fed may enforce
its rights only against the eligible collateral pledged by the
Total Return Portfolio and not against any other assets of the
Total Return Portfolio. TALF loans are prepayable at the option
of the Total Return Portfolio without penalty, and the Total
Return Portfolio may satisfy its loan obligation in full at any
time by surrendering the eligible collateral to the New York
Fed. If the securities constituting eligible collateral default
and lose all their value, under the current terms of the TALF
Program the New York Fed cannot look to the Total Return
Portfolio to cover the principal on the loan. Generally, under
the terms of the TALF Program a payment of principal on eligible
collateral must be used immediately to reduce the principal
amount of the TALF loan in proportion to the haircut (for
example, if the original haircut was 10%, 90% of any principal
repaid must be immediately paid to the New York Fed).
|
|
n |
Temporary Defensive Strategies For
temporary defensive purposes, the Fund may restrict the markets
in which it invests and may invest without limitation in cash,
cash equivalents, money market securities, such as U.S. Treasury
and agency obligations, other U.S. Government securities, short
term debt obligations of corporate issuers, certificates of
deposit, bankers acceptances, commercial paper (short
term, unsecured, negotiable promissory notes of a domestic or
foreign issuer) or other high quality fixed-income securities.
Normally a portion of the Funds assets would be held in
these securities in anticipation of investment in equities or to
meet redemptions. Investments in money market securities can be
sold easily and have limited risk of loss. These investments may
affect the Funds ability to achieve its investment
objective.
|
|
|
n |
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Securities and Forward
Commitments The purchase or sale of
securities on a when issued basis or on a delayed delivery basis
or through a forward commitment involves the purchase or sale of
securities by the Fund at an established price with payment and
delivery taking place in the future. The Fund enters into these
transactions to obtain what is considered an advantageous price
to the Fund at the time of entering into the transaction.
|
ABOUT THE PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
The Fund is managed by a team of financial professionals. Bob
Doll, CFA, CPA, and Daniel Hanson, CFA, are jointly and
primarily responsible for the
day-to-day
management of the equity portion of the Funds portfolio.
Mr. Doll is the Core Portfolios senior portfolio
manager and Mr. Hanson is the Core Portfolios
associate portfolio manager. Philip Green is responsible for the
asset allocation of the equity and fixed-income portions of the
Funds portfolio. The investment professionals responsible
for the
day-to-day
management of the fixed-income portion of the Funds
portfolio are Curtis Arledge and Matthew Marra. Please see
Management of the Fund Portfolio Manager
Information for additional information on the portfolio
management team.
This section contains a summary discussion of the general risks
of investing in the Fund. Investment Objectives and
Policies in the Statement of Additional Information (the
SAI) also includes more information about the Fund,
its investments and the related risks. As with any fund, there
can be no guarantee that the Fund will meet its objective or
that the Funds performance will be positive for any period
of time. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or by any bank or
governmental agency.
Main Risks of Investing in the Fund:
Equity Securities Risk Common and
preferred stocks represent equity ownership in a company. Stock
markets are volatile. The price of equity securities will
fluctuate and can decline and reduce the value of a portfolio
investing in
12
equities. The value of equity securities purchased by the Fund
could decline if the financial condition of the companies the
Fund invests in decline or if overall market and economic
conditions deteriorate. They may also decline due to factors
that affect a particular industry or industries, such as labor
shortages or an increase in production costs and competitive
conditions within an industry. In addition, they may decline due
to general market conditions that are not specifically related
to a company or industry, such as real or perceived adverse
economic conditions, changes in the general outlook for
corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or
generally adverse investor sentiment.
Market Risk and Selection Risk Market
risk is the risk that one or more markets in which the Fund
invests will go down in value, including the possibility that
the markets will go down sharply and unpredictably. Selection
risk is the risk that the securities selected by Fund management
will underperform the markets, the relevant indices or the
securities selected by other funds with similar investment
objectives and investment strategies. This means you may lose
money.
Credit Risk Credit risk refers to the
possibility that the issuer of a security not be able to make
principal and interest payments when due. Changes in an
issuers credit rating or the markets perception of
an issuers creditworthiness may also affect the value of
the Funds investment in that issuer. The degree of credit
risk depends on both the financial condition of the issuer and
the terms of the obligation.
Interest Rate Risk Interest rate risk
is the risk that prices of fixed-income securities generally
increase when interest rates decline and decrease when interest
rates increase. Prices of longer term securities generally
change more in response to interest rate changes than prices of
shorter term securities. The Fund may lose money if short-term
or long-term interest rates rise sharply or otherwise change in
a manner not anticipated by Fund management.
Investment Style Risk Under certain
market conditions, growth investments have performed better
during the later stages of economic expansion and value
investments have performed better during periods of economic
recovery. Therefore, these investing styles may over time go in
and out of favor. At times when these investing styles are out
of favor, the Fund may underperform other equity funds that use
different investing styles.
Mid Cap Securities Risk The securities
of mid cap companies generally trade in lower volumes and are
generally subject to greater and less predictable price changes
than the securities of larger capitalization companies.
Foreign Securities Risk Securities
traded in foreign markets have often (though not always)
performed differently from securities traded in the United
States. However, such investments often involve special risks
not present in U.S. investments that can increase the chances
that the Fund will lose money. In particular, the Fund is
subject to the risk that because there may be fewer investors on
foreign exchanges and a smaller number of securities traded each
day, it may be more difficult for the Fund to buy and sell
securities on those exchanges. In addition, prices of foreign
securities may go up and down more than prices of securities
traded in the United States.
Certain Risks of Holding Fund Assets Outside the United
States The Fund generally holds its foreign
securities and cash in foreign banks and securities
depositories. Some foreign banks and securities depositories may
be recently organized or new to the foreign custody business. In
addition, there may be limited or no regulatory oversight of
their operations. Also, the laws of certain countries limit the
Funds ability to recover its assets if a foreign bank,
depository or issuer of a security, or any of their agents, goes
bankrupt. In addition, it is often more expensive for the Fund
to buy, sell and hold securities in certain foreign markets than
in the United States. The increased expense of investing in
foreign markets reduces the amount the Fund can earn on its
investments and typically results in a higher operating expense
ratio for the Fund than for investment companies invested only
in the United States.
Currency Risk Securities and other
instruments in which the Fund invests may be denominated or
quoted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. For this
reason, changes in foreign currency exchange rates can affect
the value of the Funds portfolio.
Generally, when the U.S. dollar rises in value against a foreign
currency, a security denominated in that currency loses value
because the currency is worth fewer U.S. dollars. Conversely,
when the U.S. dollar decreases in value against a foreign
currency, a security denominated in that currency gains value
because the currency is worth more U.S. dollars. This risk,
generally known as currency risk, means that a
strong U.S. dollar will reduce returns for U.S. investors while
a weak U.S. dollar will increase those returns.
Foreign Economy Risk The economies of certain
foreign markets may not compare favorably with the economy of
the United States with respect to such issues as growth of gross
national product, reinvestment of capital, resources and balance
of payments position. Certain foreign economies may rely heavily
on particular industries or foreign capital and are more
vulnerable to diplomatic developments, the imposition of
economic sanctions against a particular country or countries,
changes in international trading patterns, trade barriers and
other protectionist or retaliatory measures. Investments in
foreign markets may also be adversely affected by governmental
actions such
13
as the imposition of capital controls, nationalization of
companies or industries, expropriation of assets or the
imposition of punitive taxes. In addition, the governments of
certain countries may prohibit or impose substantial
restrictions on foreign investments in their capital markets or
in certain industries. Any of these actions could severely
affect securities prices or impair the Funds ability to
purchase or sell foreign securities or transfer the Funds
assets or income back into the United States, or otherwise
adversely affect the Funds operations.
Other potential foreign market risks include foreign exchange
controls, difficulties in pricing securities, defaults on
foreign government securities, difficulties in enforcing legal
judgments in foreign courts and political and social
instability. Diplomatic and political developments, including
rapid and adverse political changes, social instability,
regional conflicts, terrorism and war, could affect the
economies, industries and securities and currency markets, and
the value of the Funds investments, in
non-U.S.
countries. These factors are extremely difficult, if not
impossible, to predict and take into account with respect to the
Funds investments.
Governmental Supervision and Regulation/Accounting
Standards Many foreign governments do not
supervise and regulate stock exchanges, brokers and the sale of
securities to the same extent as such regulations exist in the
United States. They also may not have laws to protect investors
that are comparable to U.S. securities laws. For example, some
foreign countries may have no laws or rules against insider
trading. Insider trading occurs when a person buys or sells a
companys securities based on material non-public
information about that company. In addition, some countries may
have legal systems that may make it difficult for the Fund to
vote proxies, exercise shareholder rights, and pursue legal
remedies with respect to its foreign investments. Accounting
standards in other countries are not necessarily the same as in
the United States. If the accounting standards in another
country do not require as much detail as U.S. accounting
standards, it may be harder for Fund management to completely
and accurately determine a companys financial condition.
Settlement Risk Settlement and clearance
procedures in certain foreign markets differ significantly from
those in the United States. Foreign settlement and clearance
procedures and trade regulations also may involve certain risks
(such as delays in payment for or delivery of securities) not
typically associated with the settlement of U.S. investments.
At times, settlements in certain foreign countries have not kept
pace with the number of securities transactions. These problems
may make it difficult for the Fund to carry out transactions. If
the Fund cannot settle or is delayed in settling a purchase of
securities, it may miss attractive investment opportunities and
certain of its assets may be uninvested with no return earned
thereon for some period. If the Fund cannot settle or is delayed
in settling a sale of securities, it may lose money if the value
of the security then declines or, if it has contracted to sell
the security to another party; the Fund could be liable for any
losses incurred.
Mortgage- and Asset-Backed Securities
Risks Mortgage-backed securities
(residential and commercial) and asset-backed securities
represent interests in pools of mortgages or other
assets, including consumer loans or receivables held in trust.
The characteristics of these mortgage- and asset-backed
securities differ from traditional fixed-income securities. Like
traditional fixed-income securities, the value of asset-backed
securities typically increases when interest rates fall and
decreases when interest rates rise. However, a main difference
is that the principal on mortgage- or asset-backed securities
may normally be prepaid at any time, which will reduce the yield
and market value of these securities. Therefore, mortgage- and
asset-backed securities are subject to prepayment
risk and extension risk. Because of prepayment
risk and extension risk, mortgage-backed securities react
differently to changes in interest rates than other fixed-income
securities.
Prepayment risk is the risk that, when interest rates fall,
certain types of obligations will be paid off by the obligor
more quickly than originally anticipated and the Fund may have
to invest the proceeds in securities with lower yields. In
periods of falling interest rates, the rate of prepayments tends
to increase (as does price fluctuation) as borrowers are
motivated to pay off debt and refinance at new lower rates.
During such periods, reinvestment of the prepayment proceeds by
the management team will generally be at lower rates of return
than the return on the assets which were prepaid. Prepayment
reduces the yield to maturity and the average life of the
asset-backed securities. Asset-backed securities and commercial
mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) generally
experience less prepayment than residential mortgage-backed
securities.
Extension risk is the risk that, when interest rates rise,
certain obligations will be paid off by the obligor more slowly
than anticipated causing the value of these securities to fall.
Rising interest rates tend to extend the duration of
mortgage-backed securities, making them more sensitive to
changes in interest rates. The value of longer-term securities
generally changes more in response to changes in interest rates
than shorter-term securities. As a result, in a period of rising
interest rates, mortgage-backed securities may exhibit
additional volatility and may lose value.
14
Small movements in interest rates (both increases and decreases)
may quickly and significantly reduce the value of certain
mortgage-backed securities. The Funds investments in
asset-backed securities are subject to risks similar to those
associated with mortgage-related securities, as well as
additional risks associated with the nature of the assets and
the servicing of those assets. These securities also are subject
to the risk of default on the underlying mortgage or assets,
particularly during periods of economic downturn. Certain CMBS
are issued in several classes with different levels of yield and
credit protection. The Funds investments in CMBS with
several classes may be in the lower classes that have greater
risks than the higher classes, including greater interest rate,
credit and prepayment risks.
Mortgage-backed securities may be either pass-through securities
or collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs).
Pass-through securities represent a right to receive principal
and interest payments collected on a pool of mortgages, which
are passed through to security holders. CMOs are created by
dividing the principal and interest payments collected on a pool
of mortgages into several revenue streams (tranches) with
different priority rights to portions of the underlying mortgage
payments. Certain CMO tranches may represent a right to receive
interest only (IOs), principal only
(POs) or an amount that remains after other
floating-rate tranches are paid (an inverse floater). These
securities are frequently referred to as mortgage
derivatives and may be extremely sensitive to changes in
interest rates. Interest rates on inverse floaters, for example,
vary inversely with a short-term floating rate (which may be
reset periodically). Interest rates on inverse floaters will
decrease when short-term rates increase, and will increase when
short-term rates decrease. These securities have the effect of
providing a degree of investment leverage. In response to
changes in market interest rates or other market conditions, the
value of an inverse floater may increase or decrease at a
multiple of the increase or decrease in the value of the
underlying securities. If the Fund invests in CMO tranches
(including CMO tranches issued by government agencies) and
interest rates move in a manner not anticipated by Fund
management, it is possible that the Fund could lose all or
substantially all of its investment.
The residential mortgage market in the United States recently
has experienced difficulties that may adversely affect the
performance and market value of certain of the Funds
mortgage-related investments. Delinquencies and losses on
residential mortgage loans (especially subprime and second-lien
mortgage loans) generally have increased recently and may
continue to increase, and a decline in or flattening of housing
values (as has recently been experienced and may continue to be
experienced in many housing markets) may exacerbate such
delinquencies and losses. Also, a number of residential mortgage
loan originators have recently experienced serious financial
difficulties or bankruptcy. Reduced investor demand for mortgage
loans and mortgage-related securities and increased investor
yield requirements have caused limited liquidity in the
secondary market for mortgage-related securities, which can
adversely affect the market value of mortgage-related
securities. It is possible that such limited liquidity in such
secondary markets could continue or worsen.
Asset-backed securities entail certain risks not presented by
mortgage-backed securities, including the risk that in certain
states it may be difficult to perfect the liens securing the
collateral backing certain asset-backed securities. In addition,
certain asset-backed securities are based on loans that are
unsecured, which means that there is no collateral to seize if
the underlying borrower defaults. Certain mortgage-backed
securities in which the Fund may invest may also provide a
degree of investment leverage, which could cause the Fund to
lose all or substantially all of its investment.
Convertible Securities Risk The market
value of a convertible security performs like that of a regular
debt security; that is, if market interest rates rise, the value
of a convertible usually falls. In addition, convertible
securities are subject to the risk that the issuer will not be
able to pay interest or dividends when due, and their market
value may change based on changes in the issuers credit
rating or the markets perception of the issuers
creditworthiness. Since it derives a portion of its value from
the common stock into which it may be converted, a convertible
security is also subject to the same types of market and issuer
risk as apply to the underlying common stock.
Derivatives Risk The Funds use
of derivatives may reduce the Funds returns
and/or
increase volatility. Volatility is defined as the characteristic
of a security, an index or a market to fluctuate significantly
in price within a short time period. A risk of the Funds
use of derivatives is that the fluctuations in their values may
not correlate perfectly with the overall securities markets.
Derivatives are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the
risk that the other party in the transaction will not fulfill
its contractual obligation. In addition, some derivatives are
more sensitive to interest rate changes and market price
fluctuations than other securities. The possible lack of a
liquid secondary market for derivatives and the resulting
inability of the Fund to sell or otherwise close a derivatives
position could expose the Fund to losses and could make
derivatives more difficult for the Fund to value accurately. The
Fund could also suffer losses related to its derivatives
positions as a result of unanticipated market movements, which
losses are potentially unlimited. Finally, BlackRock may not be
able to predict correctly the direction of securities prices,
interest rates and other economic factors, which could cause the
Funds derivatives positions to lose value. When a
derivative is used as a hedge against a position that the Fund
holds, any loss generated by the derivative generally should be
substantially
15
offset by gains on the hedged investment, and vice versa. While
hedging can reduce or eliminate losses, it can also reduce or
eliminate gains. Hedges are sometimes subject to imperfect
matching between the derivative and the underlying security, and
there can be no assurance that the Funds hedging
transactions will be effective. The income from certain
derivatives may be subject to Federal income tax. Swap
agreements involve the risk that the party with whom the Fund
has entered into the swap will default on its obligation to pay
the Fund and the risk that the Fund will not be able to meet its
obligations to pay the other party to the agreement.
Sovereign Debt Risk These investments
are subject to the risk that a governmental entity may delay or
refuse to pay interest or repay principal on its sovereign debt,
due, for example, to cash flow problems, insufficient foreign
currency reserves, political considerations, the relative size
of the governmental entitys debt position in relation to
the economy or the failure to put in place economic reforms
required by the International Monetary Fund or other
multilateral agencies. If a governmental entity defaults, it may
ask for more time in which to pay or for further loans. There is
no legal process for collecting sovereign debt that a government
does not pay nor are there bankruptcy proceedings through which
all or part of the sovereign debt that a governmental entity has
not repaid may be collected.
Junk Bond Risks Although junk bonds
generally pay higher rates of interest than investment grade
bonds, junk bonds are high risk investments that may cause
income and principal losses for the Fund. The major risks in
junk bond investments include:
|
|
n
|
Junk bonds may be issued by less creditworthy issuers. Issuers
of junk bonds may have a larger amount of outstanding debt
relative to their assets than issuers of investment grade bonds.
In the event of an issuers bankruptcy, claims of other
creditors may have priority over the claims of junk bond
holders, leaving few or no assets available to repay junk bond
holders.
|
|
n
|
Prices of junk bonds are subject to extreme price fluctuations.
Adverse changes in an issuers industry and general
economic conditions may have a greater impact on the prices of
junk bonds than on other higher rated fixed income securities.
|
|
n
|
Issuers of junk bonds may be unable to meet their interest or
principal payment obligations because of an economic downturn,
specific issuer developments, or the unavailability of
additional financing.
|
|
n
|
Junk bonds frequently have redemption features that permit an
issuer to repurchase the security from the Fund before it
matures. If the issuer redeems junk bonds, the Fund may have to
invest the proceeds in bonds with lower yields and may lose
income.
|
|
|
n |
Junk bonds may be less liquid than higher rated fixed-income
securities, even under normal economic conditions. There are
fewer dealers in the junk bond market, and there may be
significant differences in the prices quoted for junk bonds by
the dealers. Because they are less liquid, judgment may play a
greater role in valuing certain of the Funds securities
than is the case with securities trading in a more liquid market.
|
|
|
n |
The Fund may incur expenses to the extent necessary to seek
recovery upon default or to negotiate new terms with a
defaulting issuer.
|
The credit rating of a high yield security does not necessarily
address its market value risk. Ratings and market value may
change from time to time, positively or negatively, to reflect
new developments regarding the issuer.
The Fund may also be subject to certain other risks
associated with its investments and investment strategies,
including:
Borrowing Risk Borrowing may
exaggerate changes in the net asset value of Fund shares and in
the return on the Funds portfolio. Borrowing will cost the
Fund interest expense and other fees. The costs of borrowing may
reduce the Funds return.
Depositary Receipts Risk The issuers
of unsponsored depositary receipts are not obligated to disclose
information that is, in the United States, considered material.
Therefore, there may be less information available regarding
these issuers and there may not be a correlation between such
information and the market value of the depositary receipts.
Depositary receipts are generally subject to the same risks as
the foreign securities that they evidence or into which they may
be converted.
Expense Risk Fund expenses are subject
to a variety of factors, including fluctuations in the
Funds net assets. Accordingly, actual expenses may be
greater or less than those indicated. For example, to the extent
that the Funds net assets decrease due to market declines
or redemptions, the Funds expenses will increase as a
percentage of Fund net assets. During periods of high market
volatility, these increases in the Funds expense ratio
could be significant.
16
Emerging Markets Risk The risks of
foreign investments are usually much greater for emerging
markets. Investments in emerging markets may be considered
speculative. Emerging markets include those in countries defined
as emerging or developing by the World Bank, the International
Finance Corporation or the United Nations. Emerging markets are
riskier than more developed markets because they tend to develop
unevenly and may never fully develop. They are more likely to
experience hyperinflation and currency devaluations, which
adversely affect returns to U.S. investors. In addition, many
emerging markets have far lower trading volumes and less
liquidity than developed markets. Since these markets are often
small, they may be more likely to suffer sharp and frequent
price changes or long-term price depression because of adverse
publicity, investor perceptions or the actions of a few large
investors. In addition, traditional measures of investment value
used in the United States, such as price to earnings ratios, may
not apply to certain small markets. Communications between the
United States and emerging market countries may be unreliable,
increasing the risk of delayed settlements or losses of security
certificates.
Many emerging markets have histories of political instability
and abrupt changes in policies. As a result, their governments
are more likely to take actions that are hostile or detrimental
to private enterprise or foreign investment than those of more
developed countries. Some countries have pervasiveness of
corruption and crime that may hinder investments. Certain
emerging markets may also face other significant internal or
external risks, including the risk of war, and ethnic, religious
and racial conflicts. In addition, governments in many emerging
market countries participate to a significant degree in their
economies and securities markets, which may impair investment
and economic growth.
Illiquid Securities Risk If the Fund
buys illiquid securities it may be unable to quickly sell them
or may be able to sell them only at a price below current value.
Indexed and Inverse Securities Risks
Certain indexed and inverse securities have greater sensitivity
to changes in interest rates or index levels than other
securities, and the Funds investment in such instruments
may decline significantly in value if interest rates or index
levels move in a way Fund management does not anticipate.
Investment in Other Investment Companies
Risk As with other investments, investments
in other investment companies are subject to market and
selection risk. In addition, if the Fund acquires shares of
investment companies, including ones affiliated with the Fund
shareholders bear both their proportionate share of expenses in
the Fund (including management and advisory fees) and,
indirectly, the expenses of the investment companies. To the
extent the Fund is held by an affiliated fund, the ability of
the Fund itself to hold other investment companies may be
limited.
Leverage Risk Some transactions may
give rise to a form of leverage. These transactions may include,
among others, derivatives, and may expose the Fund to greater
risk and increase its costs. To mitigate leverage risk, the Fund
management team will segregate liquid assets on the books of the
Fund or otherwise cover the transactions. The use of leverage
may cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it may
not be advantageous to do so to satisfy its obligations or to
meet segregation requirements. Increases and decreases in the
value of the Funds portfolio will be magnified when the
Fund uses leverage.
Master Limited Partnership Risks The
common units of an MLP are listed and traded on U.S. securities
exchanges and their value fluctuates predominantly based on
prevailing market conditions and the success of the MLP. Unlike
owners of common stock of a corporation, owners of common units
have limited voting rights and have no ability annually to elect
directors. In the event of liquidation, common units have
preference over subordinated units, but not over debt or
preferred units, to the remaining assets of the MLP.
Repurchase Agreements, Purchase and Sale Contracts
Risks If the other party to a repurchase
agreement or purchase and sale contract defaults on its
obligation under the agreement, the Fund may suffer delays and
incur costs or lose money in exercising its rights under the
agreement. If the seller fails to repurchase the security in
either situation and the market value of the security declines,
the Fund may lose money.
Restricted Securities Risk Restricted
securities may be illiquid. The Fund may be unable to sell them
on short notice or may be able to sell them only at a price
below current value. Also, the Fund may get only limited
information about the issuer of a restricted security, so it may
be less able to predict a loss. In addition, if Fund management
receives material nonpublic information about the issuer, the
Fund may as a result be unable to sell the securities.
Rule 144A Securities Risk
Rule 144A securities may have an active trading market, but
carry the risk that the active trading market may not continue.
Securities Lending Risk Securities
lending involves the risk that the borrower may fail to return
the securities in a timely manner or at all. As a result, the
Fund may lose money and there may be a delay in recovering the
loaned securities. The Fund could also lose money if it does not
recover the securities
and/or the
value of the collateral falls,
17
including the value of investments made with cash collateral.
These events could trigger adverse tax consequences for the Fund.
Short Sales Risk Because making short
sales in securities that it does not own exposes the Fund to the
risks associated with those securities, such short sales involve
speculative exposure risk. The Fund will incur a loss as a
result of a short sale if the price of the security increases
between the date of the short sale and the date on which the
Fund replaces the borrowed security. The Fund will realize a
gain if the security declines in price between those dates. As a
result, if the Fund makes short sales in securities that
increase in value, it will likely underperform similar funds
that do not make short sales in securities they do not own.
There can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to close
out a short sale position at any particular time or at an
acceptable price. Although the Funds gain is limited to
the amount at which it sold a security short, its potential loss
is limited only by the maximum attainable price of the security,
less the price at which the security was sold. The Fund may also
pay transaction costs and borrowing fees in connection with
short sales.
Small Cap and Emerging Growth Securities
Risk Small cap or emerging growth companies
may have limited product lines or markets. They may be less
financially secure than larger, more established companies. They
may depend on a small number of key personnel. If a product
fails or there are other adverse developments, or if management
changes, the Funds investment in a small cap company may
lose substantial value. In addition, it is more difficult to get
information on smaller companies, which tend to be less well
known, have shorter operating histories, do not have significant
ownership by large investors and are followed by relatively few
analysts.
The securities of small cap or emerging growth companies
generally trade in lower volumes and are subject to greater and
more unpredictable price changes than larger cap securities or
the market as a whole. In addition, small cap securities may be
particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates, borrowing
costs and earnings. Investing in small cap securities requires a
longer term view.
Standby Commitment Agreements Risk
Standby commitment agreements involve the risk that the security
the Fund buys will lose value prior to its delivery to the Fund
and will no longer be worth what the Fund has agreed to pay for
it. These agreements also involve the risk that if the security
goes up in value, the counterparty will decide not to issue the
security. In this case, the Fund loses both the investment
opportunity for the assets it set aside to pay for the security
and any gain in the securitys price.
Risk of Participation in TALF Program (Total Return
Portfolio) The risk of leverage to the Total
Return Portfolio under the TALF Program is the same risk of
leverage that applies to other types of borrowings the Total
Return Portfolio may engage in (see Borrowing Risk
and Leverage Risk above for additional details).
Loans under the TALF Program would not be subject to the Total
Return Portfolios limitations on borrowings (which are
generally limited to
331/3%
of the Total Return Portfolios total assets). However, the
Total Return Portfolio will borrow under the TALF Program only
if it maintains segregated liquid assets (in addition to any
assets pledged as eligible collateral),
marked-to-market
daily, in an amount equal to the Total Return Portfolios
outstanding principal and interest under the TALF loan, treating
the loans under the TALF Program similar to other financial
instruments (such as reverse repurchase agreements) that
obligate a fund to cover its obligation to purchase
or deliver cash or securities at a future time.
The New York Fed reserves the right to reject any request for a
loan, in whole or in part, in its sole discretion, even if the
Total Return Portfolio meets all requirements of the TALF
Program. The Federal Reserve may also change the terms of the
TALF Program at its discretion. While the current terms of the
TALF Program state that amendments will only apply to future
participations, there is no guarantee that retroactive changes
to the TALF Program will not occur. The Total Return Portfolio
cannot predict the form any such changes or modifications might
take and, if the Total Return Portfolio participates in the TALF
Program, such changes may adversely affect the value of the
Total Return Portfolios assets and the ability of the
Total Return Portfolio to achieve its investment objectives. Any
changes to the TALF Program may, among other things, further
limit or expand the types of securities that may be purchased
with the proceeds of a TALF Program loan.
Participation in the TALF Program requires the Total Return
Portfolio to contract with a primary dealer that will be
authorized to act as agent for the Total Return Portfolio. A
primary dealer may receive direct or indirect fees for its
services. Any such fees incurred will be borne by the Total
Return Portfolio. Under the terms of the TALF Program, any
interest and principal payments from TALF eligible collateral
will be directed first to a custodial account in the name of the
primary dealer prior to remittance to the Total Return
Portfolio. As a result, the Total Return Portfolio will be
subject to the counterparty risk of the primary dealer. Any
voting rights held in respect of TALF eligible collateral under
a TALF Program loan currently are subject to the consent of the
New York Fed, whose consent must be obtained via the primary
dealer, which may delay the Total Return Portfolios voting
ability.
18
Under certain circumstances, loans under the TALF Program may
become recourse to the Total Return Portfolio, which may
adversely affect the Total Return Portfolios ability to
achieve its investment objective. In connection with any
borrowing by the Total Return Portfolio under the TALF Program,
the Total Return Portfolio will be required to represent, among
other things, that at the time of borrowing the Total Return
Portfolio is an eligible borrower and that the collateral is
eligible collateral. A determination that the Total Return
Portfolio is, at any time, not an eligible borrower (based on
the criteria that is applicable at the time of borrowing), or a
determination that certain representations made by the Total
Return Portfolio under the TALF Program were untrue when made,
will cause the loan to become full recourse to the Total Return
Portfolio, and the Total Return Portfolio must then repay the
loan or surrender the eligible collateral at a time when it may
not be advantageous to do so, which may result in losses to the
Total Return Portfolio. Additionally, the loan may become
recourse to the Total Return Portfolio if certain persons
acquire more than 25% of the Total Return Portfolios
outstanding securities or if the Total Return Portfolio fails to
make certain timely filings under the TALF Program. If loans
under the TALF Program become recourse against the Total Return
Portfolio and the value of the eligible collateral pledged to
the New York Fed does not at least equal the amount of principal
and interest the Total Return Portfolio owes to the New York Fed
under the loan, then the Total Return Portfolio will be required
to pay the difference to the New York Fed. In order to make this
payment, the Total Return Portfolio may be required to sell
portfolio securities during adverse market conditions or at
other times it would not otherwise choose to sell such
securities. Finally, if the Total Return Portfolio were to
surrender its eligible collateral under the terms of the TALF
Program, it would lose the amount of the haircut.
Under the terms of its agreement with the Total Return
Portfolio, the primary dealer generally disclaims all liability
for losses that may occur in connection with the TALF Program,
the risk of which is borne by the Total Return Portfolio.
Further, the Total Return Portfolio indemnifies for any losses
that the primary dealer may incur under the terms of the TALF
Program. The primary dealer may terminate its agreement with the
Total Return Portfolio at any time. If the Total Return
Portfolio is not able to find a replacement primary dealer
within the requisite period of time, it may be required to
either repay the loan, sell the eligible collateral, or
surrender the eligible collateral at a time when it may not be
advantageous to do so, which may result in losses to the Total
Return Portfolio. Agreements with the primary dealer are subject
to amendment by the primary dealer without the Total Return
Portfolios consent, in order to conform to any future
amendments of the TALF Program by the Federal Reserve.
Participation in TALF will not subject the Total Return
Portfolio or BlackRock to restrictions on executive compensation
under the Treasury Departments Troubled Assets Relief
Program.
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Securities and Forward
Commitments Risks When-issued and delayed
delivery securities and forward commitments involve the risk
that the security the Fund buys will lose value prior to its
delivery. There also is the risk that the security will not be
issued or that the other party to the transaction will not meet
its obligation. If this occurs, the Fund loses both the
investment opportunity for the assets it set aside to pay for
the security and any gain in the securitys price.
19
How to Choose
the Share Class that Best Suits Your Needs
The Fund currently offers multiple share classes
(Investor A, Investor B, Investor C,
Institutional and Class R Shares in this prospectus), each
with its own sales charge and expense structure, allowing you to
invest in the way that best suits your needs. Each share class
represents an ownership interest in the same investment
portfolio. When you choose your class of shares, you should
consider the size of your investment and how long you plan to
hold your shares. Your financial adviser or financial
intermediary can help you determine which share class is best
suited to your personal financial goals.
For example, if you select Institutional Shares, you will not
pay any sales charge. However, only certain investors may buy
Institutional Shares. If you select Investor A Shares, you
generally pay a sales charge at the time of purchase and an
ongoing service fee of 0.25% per year. You may be eligible for a
sales charge reduction or waiver.
If you select Investor C or Class R Shares, you will
invest the full amount of your purchase price, but you will be
subject to a distribution fee of 0.75% per year for
Investor C Shares and 0.25% per year for Class R
Shares, and a service fee of 0.25% per year for both classes of
shares under a plan adopted pursuant to
Rule 12b-1
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
Investment Company Act). Because these fees are paid
out of the Funds assets on an ongoing basis, over time
these fees increase the cost of your investment and may cost you
more than paying other types of sales charges. In addition, you
may be subject to a deferred sales charge when you sell
Investor C Shares. Classes with the lower expenses will
have higher net asset values and dividends relative to other
share classes.
Investor B Shares are offered on a very limited basis as
described below. Investor B Shares are subject to ongoing
service and distribution fees and may be subject to a deferred
sales charge.
The Funds shares are distributed by BlackRock Investments,
LLC (the Distributor), an affiliate of BlackRock.
The table below summarizes key features of each of the share
classes of the Fund.
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Classes at a
Glance1
|
|
|
Investor A
|
|
Investor B
|
|
Investor C2,3
|
|
Institutional
|
|
Class R
|
Availability
|
|
Generally available through selected securities dealers and
other financial intermediaries.
|
|
Available only for exchanges and dividend reinvestments by
current holders and for purchase by certain qualified employee
benefit plans.
|
|
Generally available through selected securities dealers and
other financial intermediaries.
|
|
Limited to certain investors, including: Current Institutional shareholders that meet certain requirements
Certain retirement plans
Participants in certain programs sponsored by BlackRock or its affiliates or financial intermediaries
Certain employees and affiliates of BlackRock or its affiliates
|
|
Available only to certain retirement plans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Investment
|
|
$1,000 for all accounts except:
$250 for certain fee-based programs
$100 for retirement plans
$50, if establishing Automatic Investment Plan (AIP)
|
|
Investor B Shares are not generally available for purchase
(see above).
|
|
$1,000 for all accounts except:
$250 for certain
fee-based programs
$100 for
retirement plans
$50, if
establishing Automatic Investment Plan (AIP)
|
|
$2 million for institutions and individuals
Institutional Shares are available to clients of registered investment advisors who have $250,000 invested in the Fund.
|
|
$100 for all accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Initial Sales Charge?
|
|
Yes. Payable at time of purchase. Lower sales charges are
available for larger investments.
|
|
No. Entire purchase price is invested in shares of the Fund.
|
|
No. Entire purchase price is invested in shares of the Fund.
|
|
No. Entire purchase price is invested in shares of the Fund.
|
|
No. Entire purchase price is invested in shares of the Fund.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Sales Charge?
|
|
No. (May be charged for purchases of $1 million or more that are
redeemed within eighteen months).
|
|
Yes. Payable if you redeem within six years of purchase.
|
|
Yes. Payable if you redeem within one year of purchase.
|
|
No.
|
|
No.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees?
|
|
No Distribution Fee. 0.25% Annual Service Fee.
|
|
0.75% Annual Distribution Fee. 0.25% Annual Service Fee.
|
|
0.75% Annual Distribution Fee. 0.25% Annual Service Fee.
|
|
No.
|
|
0.25% Annual Distribution Fee. 0.25% Annual Service Fee.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption Fees?
|
|
No.
|
|
No.
|
|
No.
|
|
No.
|
|
No.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion to Investor A Shares?
|
|
N/A
|
|
Yes, automatically after approximately eight years.
|
|
No.
|
|
No.
|
|
No.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Classes at a
Glance1
|
|
|
Investor A
|
|
Investor B
|
|
Investor C2,3
|
|
Institutional
|
|
Class R
|
Advantage
|
|
Makes sense for investors who are eligible to have the sales
charge reduced or eliminated or who have a long-term investment
horizon because there are no ongoing distribution fees.
|
|
No up-front sales charge so you start off owning more shares.
|
|
No up-front sales charge so you start off owning more shares.
These shares may make sense for investors who have a shorter
investment horizon relative to Investor A Shares.
|
|
No up-front sales charge so you start off owning more shares.
|
|
No up-front sales charge so you start off owning more shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Disadvantage
|
|
You pay a sales charge up-front, and therefore you start off
owning fewer shares.
|
|
You pay ongoing distribution fees each year you own
Investor B Shares, which means that you can expect lower
total performance than Investor A Shares.
|
|
You pay ongoing distribution fees each year you own shares,
which means that over the long term you can expect higher total
fees per share than Investor A Shares, and as a result,
lower total performance.
|
|
Limited availability.
|
|
You pay ongoing distribution fees each year you own shares,
which means that you can expect lower total performance per
share than Investor A Shares. Class R Shares do not convert
to Investor A Shares, so you will continue paying the
ongoing distribution fees as long as you hold the Class R
Shares. Over the long term, this can add up to higher total fees
than Investor A Shares. There is limited availability of
these shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Please see Details about the
Share Classes for more information about each share class.
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
If you establish a new account
directly with the Fund and do not have a financial intermediary
associated with your account, you may only invest in
Investor A Shares. Applications without a financial
intermediary that select Investor C Shares will not be
accepted.
|
|
3 |
|
The Fund will not accept a purchase
order of $500,000 or more for Investor C Shares. Your
financial professional may set a lower maximum for
Investor C Shares.
|
The following pages will cover the additional details of each
share class, including the Institutional Shares requirements,
the sales charge table for Investor A Shares, reduced sales
charge information, Investor B and Investor C Share
CDSC information, and sales charge waivers.
More information about existing sales charge reductions and
waivers is available free of charge in a clear and prominent
format via hyperlink at www.blackrock.com and in the SAI, which
is available on the website or on request.
22
Details about
the Share Classes
Investor A
Shares Initial Sales Charge Option
The following table shows the front-end sales charges that you
may pay if you buy Investor A Shares. The offering price
for Investor A Shares includes any front-end sales charge.
The front-end sales charge expressed as a percentage of the
offering price may be higher or lower than the charge described
below due to rounding. Similarly, any contingent deferred sales
charge paid upon certain redemptions of Investor A Shares
expressed as a percentage of the applicable redemption amount
may be higher or lower than the charge described below due to
rounding. You may qualify for a reduced front-end sales charge.
Purchases of Investor A Shares at certain fixed dollar
levels, known as breakpoints, cause a reduction in
the front-end sales charge. Once you achieve a breakpoint, you
pay that sales charge on your entire purchase amount (and not
just the portion above the breakpoint). If you select
Investor A Shares, you will pay a sales charge at the time
of purchase as shown in the following table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dealer
|
|
|
Sales Charge
|
|
Sales Charge
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
As a % of
|
|
As a % of Your
|
|
as a % of
|
Your Investment
|
|
Offering Price
|
|
Investment1
|
|
Offering Price
|
Less than $25,000
|
|
5.25%
|
|
5.54%
|
|
5.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$25,000 but less than $50,000
|
|
5.25%
|
|
5.54%
|
|
5.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$50,000 but less than $100,000
|
|
5.25%
|
|
5.54%
|
|
5.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$100,000 but less than $250,000
|
|
5.25%
|
|
5.54%
|
|
5.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$250,000 but less than $500,000
|
|
5.25%
|
|
5.54%
|
|
5.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$500,000 but less than $750,000
|
|
5.25%
|
|
5.54%
|
|
5.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$750,000 but less than $1,000,000
|
|
5.25%
|
|
5.54%
|
|
5.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$1,000,000 and
over2
|
|
0.00%
|
|
0.00%
|
|
2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Rounded to the nearest
one-hundredth percent.
|
|
2 |
|
If you invest $1,000,000 or more in
Investor A Shares, you will not pay an initial sales
charge. In that case, BlackRock compensates the financial
intermediary from its own resources. However, if you redeem your
shares within 18 months after purchase, you may be charged
a deferred sales charge of 0.75% of the lesser of the original
cost of the shares being redeemed or your redemption proceeds.
Such deferred sales charge may be waived in connection with
certain fee-based programs.
|
No initial sales charge applies to Investor A Shares that
you buy through reinvestment of Fund dividends or capital gains.
Sales Charges
Reduced or Eliminated for Investor A Shares
There are several ways in which the sales charge can be reduced
or eliminated. Purchases of Investor A Shares at certain
fixed dollar levels, known as breakpoints, cause a
reduction in the front-end sales charge (as described above in
the Investor A Shares Initial
Shares Charge Option section). Additionally, the
front-end sales charge can be reduced or eliminated through one
or a combination of the following: a Letter of Intent, right of
accumulation, the reinstatement privilege (described under
Account Services and Privileges), or a waiver of the
sales charge (described below). Reductions or eliminations
through the right of accumulation or Letter of Intent will apply
to the value of all qualifying holdings in shares of mutual
funds sponsored and advised by BlackRock or its affiliates
(BlackRock Funds) owned by (a) the investor,
(b) the investors spouse and any children under the
age of 21, or (c) a trustee or fiduciary of a single trust
estate or single fiduciary account. For this purpose, the value
of an investors holdings means the offering price of the
newly purchased shares (including any applicable sales charge)
plus the current value (including any sales charges paid) of all
other shares the investor already holds taken together. These
may include shares held in accounts held at a financial
intermediary, including personal accounts, certain retirement
accounts, UGMA/UTMA accounts, Joint Tenancy accounts, trust
accounts and Transfer on Death accounts, as well as shares
purchased by a trust of which the investor is a beneficiary. For
purposes of the right of accumulation and Letter of Intent the
investor may not combine with the investors other holdings
shares held in pension, profit sharing or other employee benefit
plans if those shares are held in the name of a nominee or
custodian.
In order to receive a reduced sales charge, at the time an
investor purchases shares of the Fund, the investor should
inform the financial professional, financial intermediary or
BlackRock Funds of any other shares of the Fund or any other
BlackRock Fund owned by (a) the investor, (b) the
investors spouse and any children under the age of 21, or
(c) a trustee or fiduciary of a single trust estate or
single fiduciary account. Failure by the investor to notify the
financial professional, financial intermediary or the BlackRock
Funds, may result in the investor not receiving the sales charge
reduction to which the investor is otherwise entitled.
23
The financial professional, financial intermediary or the
BlackRock Funds may request documentation including
account statements and records of the original cost of the
shares owned by the investor, the investors spouse
and/or
children under the age of 21 showing that the
investor qualifies for a reduced sales charge. The investor
should retain these records because depending on
where an account is held or the type of account the
Fund and/or
the investors financial professional, financial
intermediary or BlackRock Funds may not be able to maintain this
information.
For more information, see the SAI or contact your financial
professional or financial intermediary.
Letter of
Intent
An investor may qualify for a reduced front-end sales charge
immediately by signing a Letter of Intent stating
the investors intention to buy a specified amount of
Investor A, Investor B, Investor C or
Institutional Shares in one or more BlackRock Funds within the
next 13 months that would, if bought all at once, qualify
the investor for a reduced sales charge. The initial investment
must meet the minimum initial purchase requirement. The
13-month
Letter of Intent period commences on the day that the Letter of
Intent is received by the Fund, and the investor must tell the
Fund that later purchases are subject to the Letter of Intent.
Purchases submitted prior to the date the Letter of Intent is
received by the Fund are not counted toward the sales charge
reduction. During the term of the Letter of Intent, the Fund
will hold Investor A Shares representing up to 5% of the
indicated amount in an escrow account for payment of a higher
sales load if the full amount indicated in the Letter of Intent
is not purchased. If the full amount indicated is not purchased
within the
13-month
period, and the investor does not pay the higher sales load
within 20 days, the Fund will redeem enough of the
Investor A Shares held in escrow to pay the difference.
Right of
Accumulation
Investors have a right of accumulation under which
the current value of an investors existing Investor A and
A1, Investor B, B1 and B2, Investor C, C1 and C2 and
Institutional Shares in most BlackRock Funds and the investment
in the BlackRock CollegeAdvantage 529 Program by the
investor or by or on behalf of the investors spouse and
minor children may be combined with the amount of the current
purchase in determining whether an investor qualifies for a
breakpoint and a reduced front-end sales charge. Financial
intermediaries may value current holdings of their customers
differently for purposes of determining whether an investor
qualifies for a breakpoint and a reduced front-end sales charge,
although customers of the same financial intermediary will be
treated similarly. In order to use this right, the investor must
alert BlackRock to the existence of any previously purchased
shares.
Other Front-End
Sales Charge Waivers
A sales charge waiver on a purchase of Investor A Shares
may also apply for:
|
|
n
|
Authorized qualified employee benefit plans or savings plans and
rollovers of current investments in the Fund through such plans;
|
|
n
|
Persons investing through an authorized payroll deduction plan;
|
|
n
|
Persons investing through an authorized investment plan for
organizations that operate under Section 501(c)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Internal
Revenue Code);
|
|
n
|
Registered investment advisers, trust companies and bank trust
departments exercising discretionary investment authority with
respect to amounts to be invested in the Fund;
|
|
n
|
Persons associated with the Fund, the Funds Distributor,
BlackRock, the Funds
sub-adviser
or Transfer Agent, and their affiliates;
|
|
n
|
Persons participating in a fee-based program under which they
(i) pay advisory fees to a broker-dealer or other financial
institution or (ii) pay fees to a broker-dealer or other
financial institution for providing transaction processing and
other administrative services, but not investment advisory
services; and
|
|
n
|
Employees of MetLife.
|
Investor A
Shares at Net Asset Value
If you invest $1,000,000 or more in Investor A Shares, you
will not pay any initial sales charge. However, if you redeem
your Investor A Shares within 18 months after
purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge of 0.75% of
the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or
your redemption proceeds. For a discussion on waivers, see
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Waivers.
If you are eligible to buy both Investor A and
Institutional Shares, you should buy Institutional Shares since
Investor A Shares are subject to a front end sales charge
and an annual 0.25% service fee, while Institutional Shares are
not. The Distributor normally pays the annual Investor A
Shares service fee to dealers as a shareholder servicing fee on
a monthly basis.
24
Investor B
and Investor C Shares Deferred Sales Charge
Options
Investor B Shares are currently available for purchase only
through exchanges and dividend reinvestments by current holders
of Investor B Shares and for purchases by certain employee
benefit plans. If you select Investor C Shares, you do not
pay an initial sales charge at the time of purchase. However, if
you redeem your Investor B Shares within six years after
purchase or your Investor C Shares within one year after
purchase, you may be required to pay a deferred sales charge.
The charge will apply to the lesser of the original cost of
shares being redeemed or the proceeds of your redemption and is
calculated without regard to any redemption fee. No deferred
sales charge applies to shares that you buy through reinvestment
of dividends or capital gains.
You will also pay distribution fees of 0.75% and service fees of
0.25% for both classes of shares each year. Because these fees
are paid out of the Funds assets on an ongoing basis, over
time these fees increase the cost of your investment and may
cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. The
Distributor uses the money that it receives from the deferred
sales charges and the distribution fees to cover the costs of
marketing, advertising and compensating the financial
professional or financial intermediary who assists you in
purchasing Fund shares.
The Distributor currently pays dealers a sales concession of
4.00% of the purchase price of Investor B Shares from its
own resources at the time of sale. The Distributor also normally
pays the annual Investor B Shares service fee to dealers as
a shareholder servicing fee on a monthly basis. The Distributor
normally retains the Investor B Shares distribution fee.
The Distributor currently pays dealers a sales concession of
1.00% of the purchase price of Investor C Shares from its
own resources at the time of sale. The Distributor pays the
annual Investor C Shares distribution fee and the annual
Investor C Shares service fee as an ongoing concession and
as a shareholder servicing fee, respectively, to dealers for
Investor C Shares held for over a year and normally retains
the Investor C Shares distribution fee and service fee
during the first year after purchase. Under certain
circumstances, the Distributor will pay the full Investor C
Shares distribution fee and service fee to dealers beginning in
the first year after purchase in lieu of paying the sales
concession.
Investor B
Shares
If you redeem Investor B Shares within six years after
purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge. No
deferred sales charge applies to shares that you buy through
reinvestment of dividends or capital gains. When you redeem
Investor B Shares, the redemption order is processed so
that the lowest deferred sales charge is charged.
Investor B Shares that are not subject to the deferred
sales charge are redeemed first. After that, the Fund redeems
the Shares that have been held the longest. The amount of the
charge gradually decreases as you hold your shares over time,
according to the following schedule:
|
|
|
|
|
Years Since Purchase
|
|
Sales
Charge1
|
|
|
0 - 1
|
|
4.50%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 - 2
|
|
4.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 - 3
|
|
3.50%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 - 4
|
|
3.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 - 5
|
|
2.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 - 6
|
|
1.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 and thereafter
|
|
0.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
The percentage charge will apply to
the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or
the proceeds of your redemption. Shares purchased prior to
October 2, 2006 are subject to the 4.00% six-year
contingent deferred sales charge schedule in effect at that
time. Not all BlackRock Funds have identical deferred sales
charge schedules. If you exchange your shares for shares of
another BlackRock Fund, the original deferred sales charge
schedule will apply.
|
Any CDSC paid on a redemption of Investor B Shares
expressed as a percentage of the applicable redemption amount
may be higher or lower than the charge described due to rounding.
Your Investor B Shares convert automatically into
Investor A Shares approximately eight years after purchase.
Any Investor B Shares received through reinvestment of
dividends paid on converting shares will also convert pro rata
based on the amount of shares being converted. Investor A
Shares are subject to lower annual expenses than Investor B
Shares. The conversion of Investor B Shares to
Investor A Shares is not a taxable event for Federal income
tax purposes.
Different conversion schedules apply to Investor B Shares
of different BlackRock Funds. For example, Investor B
Shares of fixed-income funds typically convert approximately ten
years after purchase compared to approximately eight years for
equity funds. If you acquire your Investor B Shares in an
exchange from another BlackRock fund with a different conversion
schedule, the conversion schedule that applies to the shares you
acquire in the exchange will
25
apply. The length of time that you hold both the original and
exchanged Investor B Shares in both funds will count toward
the conversion schedule. The conversion schedule may be modified
in certain other cases as well.
Investor C
Shares
If you redeem Investor C Shares within one year after
purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge of 1.00%.
The charge will apply to the lesser of the original cost of the
shares being redeemed or the proceeds of your redemption and
will be calculated without regards to any redemption fee. When
you redeem Investor C Shares, the redemption order is
processed so that the lowest deferred sales charge is charged.
Investor C Shares that are not subject to the deferred
sales charge are redeemed first. In addition, you will not be
charged a deferred sales charge when you redeem shares that you
acquire through reinvestment of Fund dividends or capital gains.
Any CDSC paid on the redemptions of Investor C Shares
expressed as a percentage of the applicable redemption amount
may be higher or lower than the charge described due to rounding.
Investor C Shares do not offer a conversion privilege.
Contingent
Deferred Sales Charge Waivers
The deferred sales charge relating to Investor A,
Investor B and Investor C Shares may be reduced or
waived in certain circumstances, such as:
|
|
n
|
Redemptions of shares purchased through authorized qualified
employee benefit plans or savings plans and rollovers of current
investments in the Fund through such plans;
|
|
n
|
Exchanges pursuant to the exchange privilege, as described in
How to Exchange Shares or Transfer your Account;
|
|
n
|
Redemptions made in connection with minimum required
distributions from IRA or 403(b)(7) accounts due to the
shareholder reaching the age of
701/2;
|
|
n
|
Certain post-retirement withdrawals from an IRA or other
retirement plan if you are over
591/2 years
old and you purchased your shares prior to October 2, 2006;
|
|
n
|
Redemptions made with respect to certain retirement plans
sponsored by the Fund, BlackRock or an affiliate;
|
|
n
|
Redemptions resulting from shareholder death as long as the
waiver request is made within one year of death or, if later,
reasonably promptly following completion of probate (including
in connection with the distribution of account assets to a
beneficiary of the decedent);
|
|
n
|
Withdrawals resulting from shareholder disability (as defined in
the Internal Revenue Code) as long as the disability arose
subsequent to the purchase of the shares;
|
|
n
|
Involuntary redemptions made of shares in accounts with low
balances;
|
|
n
|
Certain redemptions made through the Systematic Withdrawal Plan
offered by the Fund, BlackRock or an affiliate;
|
|
n
|
Redemptions related to the payment of PNC Trust Company
custodial IRA fees;
|
|
n
|
Redemptions when a shareholder can demonstrate hardship, in the
absolute discretion of the Fund.
|
More information about existing sales charge reductions and
waivers is available free of charge in a clear and prominent
format via hyperlink at www.blackrock.com and in the SAI, which
is available on the website or on request.
Institutional
Shares
The Fund may permit a lower initial investment for certain
investors if their purchase, combined with purchases by other
investors received together by the Fund, meets the minimum
investment requirement.
Institutional Shares are not subject to any sales charge. Only
certain investors are eligible to buy Institutional Shares. Your
financial professional or other financial intermediary can help
you determine whether you are eligible to buy Institutional
Shares. The Fund may permit a lower initial investment for
certain investors if their purchase, combined with purchases by
other investors received together by the Fund, meets the minimum
investment requirement.
Eligible Institutional investors include the following:
|
|
n
|
Investors who currently own Institutional Shares of the Fund may
make additional purchases of Institutional Shares of the Fund
except for investors holding shares through certain omnibus
accounts at financial intermediaries that are omnibus with the
Fund and do not meet the applicable investment minimums;
|
|
n
|
Institutional and individual retail investors with a minimum
investment of $2 million who purchase through certain
broker-dealers or directly from the Fund;
|
|
n
|
Certain qualified retirement plans;
|
|
n
|
Investors in selected fee-based programs;
|
26
|
|
n
|
Clients of registered investment advisers who have $250,000
invested in the Fund;
|
|
n
|
Trust department clients of PNC Bank and Merrill Lynch
Bank & Trust Company, FSB and their affiliates
for whom they (i) act in a fiduciary capacity (excluding
participant directed employee benefit plans);
(ii) otherwise have investment discretion; or
(iii) act as custodian for at least $2 million in
assets;
|
|
n
|
Unaffiliated banks, thrifts or trust companies that have
agreements with the Distributor;
|
|
n
|
Holders of certain Merrill Lynch sponsored unit investment
trusts (UITs) who reinvest dividends received from
such UITs in shares of the Fund; and
|
|
|
n |
Employees, officers and directors/trustees of BlackRock, Inc.,
BlackRock Funds, Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.
(Merrill Lynch), The PNC Financial Services Group,
Inc. (PNC), Barclays PLC (Barclays) or
their respective affiliates.
|
Class R
Shares
Class R Shares are available only to certain retirement and
other similar plans. If you buy Class R Shares, you will
pay neither an initial sales charge nor a CDSC. However,
Class R Shares are subject to a distribution fee of 0.25%
per year and a service fee of 0.25% per year. Because these fees
are paid out of the Funds assets on an ongoing basis, over
time these fees increase the cost of your investment and may
cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.
Class R Shares do not offer a conversion privilege.
The Distributor currently pays the annual Class R Shares
distribution fee and annual Class R Shares service fee to
dealers as an ongoing concession and as a shareholder servicing
fee, respectively, on a monthly basis.
Distribution
and Service Payments
The Fund has adopted plans (the Plans) that allows
the Fund to pay distribution fees for the sale of its shares
under
Rule 12b-1
of the Investment Company Act and shareholder servicing fees for
certain services provided to its shareholders.
Plan
Payments
Under the Plans, Investor B, Investor C and Class R Shares
pay a distribution fee to the Distributor,
and/or its
affiliates including PNC and its affiliates and to Merrill Lynch
and/or Bank
of America Corporation (BAC) and their affiliates
and to Barclays and its affiliates, for distribution and sales
support services. The distribution fees may be used to pay the
Distributor for distribution services and to pay the Distributor
and affiliates of BlackRock and PNC or Merrill Lynch and BAC or
Barclays for sales support services provided in connection with
the sale of Investor B, Investor C and Class R Shares. The
distribution fees may also be used to pay brokers, dealers,
financial institutions and industry professionals (including
BlackRock, PNC, Merrill Lynch, BAC, Barclays and their
respective affiliates) (each a Financial
Intermediary) for sales support services and related
expenses. All Investor B, Investor C and Class R Shares pay
a maximum distribution fee per year that is a percentage of the
average daily net asset value of the Fund. Institutional and
Investor A Shares do not pay a distribution fee.
Under the Plans, the Fund also pays shareholder servicing fees
(also referred to as shareholder liaison services fees) to
Financial Intermediaries for providing support services to their
customers who own Investor A, Investor B,
Investor C and Class R Shares. The shareholder
servicing fee payment is calculated as a percentage of the
average daily net asset value of Investor A,
Investor B, Investor C and Class R Shares of the
Fund. All Investor A, Investor B, Investor C and
Class R Shares pay this shareholder servicing fee.
Institutional Shares do not pay a shareholder servicing fee.
In return for the shareholder servicing fee, Financial
Intermediaries (including BlackRock) may provide one or more of
the following services to their customers who own
Investor A, Investor B, Investor C and
Class R Shares:
|
|
n
|
Responding to customer questions on the services performed by
the Financial Intermediary and investments in Investor A,
Investor B, Investor C and Class R Shares;
|
|
n
|
Assisting customers in choosing and changing dividend options,
account designations and addresses; and
|
|
n
|
Providing other similar shareholder liaison services.
|
The shareholder servicing fees payable pursuant to the Plans are
paid to compensate Financial Intermediaries for the
administration and servicing of shareholder accounts and are not
costs which are primarily intended to result in the sale of the
Funds shares. Because the fees paid by the Fund under the
Plans are paid out of Fund assets on an ongoing basis, over time
these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may
cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. In
addition, the distribution fees paid by Investor B,
Investor C and Class R Shares may over time cost
investors more than the front-end sales charge on
Investor A Shares. For more information on the Plans,
including a complete list of services provided thereunder, see
the SAI.
27
Other Payments by
the Fund
In addition to, rather than in lieu of, distribution and
shareholder servicing fees that the Fund may pay to a Financial
Intermediary pursuant to the Plans and fees the Fund pays to its
transfer agent, BlackRock, on behalf of the Fund, may enter into
non-Plan agreements with a Financial Intermediary pursuant to
which the Fund will pay a Financial Intermediary for
administrative, networking, recordkeeping, subtransfer agency
and shareholder services. These non-Plan payments are generally
based on either (1) a percentage of the average daily net
assets of Fund shareholders serviced by a Financial Intermediary
or (2) a fixed dollar amount for each account serviced by a
Financial Intermediary. The aggregate amount of these payments
may be substantial.
Other Payments by
BlackRock
The Plan permits BlackRock, the Distributor and their affiliates
to make payments relating to distribution and sales support
activities out of their past profits or other sources available
to them (and not as an additional charge to the Fund). From time
to time, BlackRock, the Distributor or their affiliates also may
pay a portion of the fees for administrative, networking,
recordkeeping,
sub-transfer
agency and shareholder services described above at its or their
own expense and out of its or their legitimate profits.
BlackRock, the Distributor and their affiliates may compensate
affiliated and unaffiliated Financial Intermediaries for the
sale and distribution of shares of the Fund or for these other
services to the Fund and shareholders. These payments would be
in addition to the Fund payments described in this prospectus
and may be a fixed dollar amount, may be based on the number of
customer accounts maintained by the Financial Intermediary, or
may be based on a percentage of the value of shares sold to, or
held by, customers of the Financial Intermediary. The aggregate
amount of these payments by BlackRock, the Distributor and their
affiliates may be substantial. Payments by BlackRock may include
amounts that are sometimes referred to as revenue
sharing payments. In some circumstances, these revenue
sharing payments may create an incentive for a Financial
Intermediary, its employees or associated persons to recommend
or sell shares of the Fund to you. Please contact your Financial
Intermediary for details about payments it may receive from the
Fund or from BlackRock, the Distributor or their affiliates. For
more information, see the SAI.
How to Buy,
Sell, Exchange and Transfer Shares
The chart on the following pages summarizes how to buy, sell,
exchange and transfer shares through your financial professional
or financial intermediary. You may also buy, sell, exchange and
transfer shares through BlackRock, if your account is held
directly with BlackRock. To learn more about buying, selling,
transferring or exchanging shares through BlackRock, call
(800) 441-7762.
Because the selection of a mutual fund involves many
considerations, your financial professional or financial
intermediary may help you with this decision.
The Fund may reject any purchase order, modify or waive the
minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for any
shareholders and suspend and resume the sale of any share class
of the Fund at any time for any reason.
In addition, the Fund may waive certain requirements regarding
the purchase, sale, exchange or transfer of shares described
below.
28
|
|
|
|
|
How to Buy Shares
|
|
|
Your Choices
|
|
Important Information for You to
Know
|
Initial Purchase
|
|
First, select the share class appropriate for you
|
|
Refer to the Share Classes at a Glance table in this
prospectus (be sure to read this prospectus carefully). When you
place your initial order, you must indicate which share class
you select (if you do not specify a share class and do not
qualify to purchase Institutional Shares, you will receive
Investor A Shares).
Certain factors, such as the amount of your investment, your
time frame for investing, and your financial goals, may affect
which share class you choose. Your financial professional can
help you determine which share class is appropriate for you.
Class R Shares are available only to certain retirement and
other similar plans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Next, determine the amount of your investment
|
|
Refer to the minimum initial investment in the Share Classes at a Glance table of this prospectus. Be sure to note the maximum investment amounts in Investor C Shares.
See Account Information Details about the Share Classes for information on a lower initial investment requirement for certain Fund investors if their purchase, combined with purchases by other investors received together by the Fund, meets the minimum investment requirement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Have your financial professional or financial intermediary
submit your purchase order
|
|
The price of your shares is based on the next calculation of the
Funds net asset value after your order is placed. Any
purchase orders placed prior to the close of business on the
NYSE (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) will be priced at the
net asset value determined that day. Certain financial
intermediaries, however, may require submission of orders prior
to that time.
Purchase orders placed after that time will be priced at the net
asset value determined on the next business day. The Fund may
reject any order to buy shares and may suspend the sale of
shares at any time. Other financial intermediaries may charge a
processing fee to confirm a purchase.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Or contact BlackRock (for accounts held directly with BlackRock)
|
|
To purchase shares directly with BlackRock, call (800) 441-7762
and request a new account application. Mail the completed
application along with a check payable to BlackRock
Funds to the Transfer Agent at the address on the
application.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add to Your Investment
|
|
Purchase additional shares
|
|
For Investor A and Investor C Shares, the minimum
investment for additional purchases is generally $50 for all
accounts except that certain retirement plans and programs may
have a lower minimum for additional purchases. (The minimums for
additional purchases may be waived under certain circumstances.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Have your financial professional or financial intermediary
submit your purchase order for additional shares
|
|
To purchase additional shares you may contact your financial
professional or financial intermediary.
For more details on purchasing by Internet see below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Or contact BlackRock (for accounts held directly with BlackRock)
|
|
Purchase by Telephone: Call (800) 441-7762 and speak with
one of our representatives. The Fund has the right to reject any
telephone request for any reason.
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase in Writing: You may send a written request to
BlackRock at the address on the back cover of this prospectus.
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase by VRU: Investor Shares may also be
purchased by use of the Funds automated voice response
unit service (VRU) at
(800) 441-7762.
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase by Internet: You may purchase your shares, and
view activity in your account, by logging onto the BlackRock
website at www.blackrock.com/funds. Purchases made on the
Internet using ACH will have a trade date that is the day after
the purchase is made.
|
|
|
|
|
Certain institutional clients purchase orders of
Institutional Shares placed by wire prior to the close of
business on the NYSE will be
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
How to Buy Shares
(continued)
|
|
|
Your Choices
|
|
Important Information for You to
Know
|
Add to Your Investment (continued)
|
|
Or contact BlackRock (for accounts held directly with BlackRock)
(continued)
|
|
placed at the net asset value determined that day. Contact your
financial intermediary or BlackRock for further information. The
Fund limits Internet purchases in shares of the Fund to $25,000
per trade. Different maximums may apply to certain institutional
investors.
|
|
|
|
|
Please read the On-Line Services Disclosure Statement and User
Agreement, the Terms and Conditions page and the Consent to
Electronic Delivery Agreement (if you consent to electronic
delivery), before attempting to transact online.
|
|
|
|
|
The Fund employs reasonable procedures to confirm that
transactions entered over the Internet are genuine. By entering
into the User Agreement with the Fund in order to open an
account through the website, the shareholder waives any right to
reclaim any losses from the Fund or any of its affiliates,
incurred through fraudulent activity.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquire additional shares by reinvesting dividends and capital
gains
|
|
All dividends and capital gains distributions are automatically
reinvested without a sales charge. To make any changes to your
dividend
and/or
capital gains distributions options, please call (800) 441-7762,
or contact your financial professional (if your account is not
held directly with BlackRock).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Participate in the Automatic Investment Plan (AIP)
|
|
BlackRocks Automatic Investment Plan (AIP)
allows you to invest a specific amount on a periodic basis from
your checking or savings account into your investment account.
|
|
|
|
|
Refer to the Account Services and Privileges section
of this prospectus for additional information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
How to Pay for Shares
|
|
Making payment for purchases
|
|
Payment for an order must be made in Federal funds or other
immediately available funds by the time specified by your
financial professional or financial intermediary, but in no
event later than 4 p.m. (Eastern time) on the third business day
(in the case of Investor Shares) or first business day (in
the case of Institutional Shares) following BlackRocks
receipt of the order. If payment is not received by this time,
the order will be canceled and you and your financial
professional or financial intermediary will be responsible for
any loss to the Fund.
|
|
|
|
|
For shares purchased directly from the Fund, a check payable to
BlackRock Funds which bears the name of the fund you are
purchasing must accompany a completed purchase application.
There is a $20 fee for each purchase check that is returned due
to insufficient funds. The Fund does not accept third-party
checks. You may also wire Federal funds to the Fund to purchase
shares, but you must call (800) 441-7762 before doing so to
confirm the wiring instructions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
How to Sell Shares
|
|
|
Your Choices
|
|
Important Information for You to
Know
|
Full or Partial Redemption of Shares
|
|
Have your financial professional or other financial intermediary
submit your sales order
|
|
You can make redemption requests through your financial
professional. Shareholders should indicate whether they are
redeeming Investor A, Investor B, Investor C,
Institutional or Class R Shares. The price of your shares is
based on the next calculation of the Funds net asset value
after your order is placed. For your redemption request to be
priced at the net asset value on the day of your request, you
must submit your request to your financial professional or
financial intermediary prior to that days close of
business on the NYSE (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time). Certain
financial intermediaries, however, may require submission of
orders prior to that time. Any redemption request placed after
that time will be priced at the net asset value at the close of
business on the next business day.
|
|
|
|
|
Financial intermediaries may charge a fee to process a
redemption of shares. Shareholders should indicate which class
of shares they are redeeming. The Fund may reject an order to
sell shares under certain circumstances.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling shares held directly with BlackRock
|
|
Methods of Redeeming Redeem by Telephone: You may sell
Investor Shares held at BlackRock by telephone request if
certain conditions are met and if the amount being sold is less
than (i) $100,000 for payments by check or (ii) $250,000 for
payments through the Automated Clearing House Network (ACH) or
wire transfer. Certain redemption requests, such as those in
excess of these amounts, must be in writing with a medallion
signature guarantee. For Institutional Shares, certain
redemption requests may require written instructions with a
medallion signature guarantee. Call (800) 441-7762 for details.
You can obtain a medallion signature guarantee stamp from a
bank, securities dealer, securities broker, credit union,
savings and loan association, national securities exchange or
registered securities association. A notary public seal will not
be acceptable.
|
|
|
|
|
The Fund, its administrators and the Distributor will employ
reasonable procedures to confirm that instructions communicated
by telephone are genuine. The Fund and its service providers
will not be liable for any loss, liability, cost or expense for
acting upon telephone instructions that are reasonably believed
to be genuine in accordance with such procedures. The Fund may
refuse a telephone redemption request if it believes it is
advisable to do so.
|
|
|
|
|
During periods of substantial economic or market change,
telephone redemptions may be difficult to complete. Please find
below alternative redemption methods.
|
|
|
|
|
Redeem by VRU: Investor Shares may also be redeemed
by use of the Funds automated voice response unit service
(VRU). Payment for Investor Shares redeemed by VRU may be
made for non-retirement accounts in amounts up to $25,000,
either through check, ACH or wire.
|
|
|
|
|
Redeem by Internet: You may redeem in your account, by
logging onto the BlackRock website at www.blackrock.com/funds.
Proceeds from Internet redemptions may be sent via check, ACH or
wire to the bank account of record. Payment for
Investor Shares redeemed by Internet may be made for
non-retirement accounts in amounts up to $25,000, either through
check, ACH or wire. Different maximums may apply to investors in
Institutional Shares.
|
|
|
|
|
Redeem in Writing: You may sell shares held at BlackRock
by writing to BlackRock. P.O. Box 9819, Providence,
Rhode Island 02940-8019 or for overnight delivery, 101 Sabin
Street, Pawtucket, Rhode Island 02860-1427. All shareholders on
the account must sign the letter. A medallion signature
guarantee will generally be required but may be waived in
certain limited circumstances. You can obtain a medallion
signature guarantee stamp from a bank, securities dealer,
securities broker, credit union, savings and loan association,
national securities exchange or registered securities
association. A notary public seal will not be acceptable. If you
hold stock certificates, return the certificates with the
letter. Proceeds from redemptions may be sent via check, ACH or
wire to the bank account of record.
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
How to Sell Shares
(continued)
|
|
|
Your Choices
|
|
Important Information for You to
Know
|
Full or Partial Redemption of Shares (continued)
|
|
Selling shares held directly with BlackRock (continued)
|
|
Payment of Redemption Proceeds: Redemption proceeds may
be paid by check or, if the Fund has verified banking
information on file, through ACH or by wire transfer.
|
|
|
|
|
Payment by Check: BlackRock will normally mail redemption
proceeds within seven days following receipt of a properly
completed request. Shares can be redeemed by telephone and the
proceeds sent by check to the shareholder at the address on
record. Shareholders will pay $15 for redemption proceeds sent
by check via overnight mail. You are responsible for any
additional charges imposed by your bank for this service.
|
|
|
|
|
Payment by Wire Transfer: Payment for redeemed shares for
which a redemption order is received before 4 p.m. (Eastern
time) on a business day is normally made in Federal funds wired
to the redeeming shareholder on the next business day, provided
that the Funds custodian is also open for business.
Payment for redemption orders received after 4 p.m. (Eastern
time) or on a day when the Funds custodian is closed is
normally wired in Federal funds on the next business day
following redemption on which the Funds custodian is open
for business. The Fund reserves the right to wire redemption
proceeds within seven days after receiving a redemption order
if, in the judgment of the Fund, an earlier payment could
adversely affect the Fund.
|
|
|
|
|
If a shareholder has given authorization for expedited
redemption, shares can be redeemed by Federal wire transfer to a
single previously designated bank account. Shareholders will pay
$7.50 for redemption proceeds sent by Federal wire transfer. You
are responsible for any additional charges imposed by your bank
for this service. No charge for wiring redemption payments with
respect to Institutional Shares is imposed by the Fund.
|
|
|
|
|
The Fund is not responsible for the efficiency of the Federal
wire system or the shareholders firm or bank. To change
the name of the single, designated bank account to receive wire
redemption proceeds, it is necessary to send a written request
to the Fund at the address on the back cover of this prospectus.
|
|
|
|
|
Payment by ACH: Redemption proceeds may be sent to the
shareholders bank account (checking or savings) via ACH.
Payment for redeemed shares for which a redemption order is
received before 4 p.m. (Eastern time) on a business day is
normally sent to the redeeming shareholder the next business
day, with receipt at the receiving bank within the next two
business days (48-72 hours); provided that the Funds
custodian is also open for business. Payment for redemption
orders received after 4 p.m. (Eastern time) or on a day
when the Funds custodian is closed is normally sent on the
next business day following redemption on which the Funds
custodian is open for business.
|
|
|
|
|
The Fund reserves the right to send redemption proceeds within
seven days after receiving a redemption order if, in the
judgment of the Fund, an earlier payment could adversely affect
the Fund. No charge for sending redemption payments via ACH is
imposed by the Fund.
|
|
|
|
|
* * *
|
|
|
|
|
If you make a redemption request before the Fund has collected
payment for the purchase of shares, the Fund may delay mailing
your proceeds. This delay will usually not exceed ten days.
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
How to Exchange Shares or
Transfer your Account
|
|
|
Your Choices
|
|
Important Information for You to
Know
|
Exchange Privilege
|
|
Selling shares of one fund to purchase shares of another
BlackRock Fund (exchanging)
|
|
Investor A, Investor B, Investor C, and
Institutional Shares of the Fund are generally exchangeable for
shares of the same class of another BlackRock Fund. No exchange
privilege is available for Class R Shares.
|
|
|
|
|
You can exchange $1,000 or more of Investor A,
Investor B or Investor C Shares from one fund into the
same class of another fund which offers that class of shares
(you can exchange less than $1,000 of Investor A,
Investor B or Investor C Shares if you already have an
account in the fund into which you are exchanging). Investors
who currently own Institutional Shares of the Fund may make
exchanges into Institutional Shares of other BlackRock Funds
except for investors holding shares through certain client
accounts at financial professionals that are omnibus with the
Fund and do not meet applicable minimums. There is no required
minimum amount with respect to exchanges of Institutional Shares.
|
|
|
|
|
You may only exchange into a share class and fund that are open
to new investors or in which you have a current account if the
fund is closed to new investors. If you held the exchanged
shares for 30 days or less you may be charged a redemption fee
(please refer to the Redemption Fee section of this
prospectus for additional information).
|
|
|
|
|
Some of the BlackRock Funds impose a different deferred sales
charge schedule. The CDSC will continue to be measured from the
date of the original purchase. The CDSC schedule applicable to
your original purchase will apply to the shares you receive in
the exchange and any subsequent exchange.
|
|
|
|
|
To exercise the exchange privilege, you may contact your
financial professional or financial intermediary. Alternatively,
if your account is held directly with BlackRock, you may: (i)
call (800) 441-7762 and speak with one of our representatives,
(ii) make the exchange via the Internet by accessing your
account online at www.blackrock.com/funds, or (iii) send a
written request to the Fund at the address on the back cover of
this prospectus. Please note, if you indicated on your New
Account Application that you did not want the Telephone Exchange
Privilege, you will not be able to place exchanges via the
telephone until you update this option either in writing or by
calling (800) 441-7762. The Fund has the right to reject any
telephone request for any reason.
|
|
|
|
|
Although there is currently no limit on the number of exchanges
that you can make, the exchange privilege may be modified or
terminated at any time in the future. The Fund may suspend or
terminate your exchange privilege at any time for any reason,
including if the Fund believes, in its sole discretion, that you
are engaging in market timing activities. See Short Term
Trading Policy below. For Federal income tax purposes a
share exchange is a taxable event and a capital gain or loss may
be realized. Please consult your tax adviser or other financial
professional before making an exchange request.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer Shares to Another Financial Intermediary
|
|
Transfer to a participating financial intermediary
|
|
You may transfer your shares of the Fund only to another
securities dealer that has entered into an agreement with the
Distributor. Certain shareholder services may not be available
for the transferred shares. All future trading of these assets
must be coordinated by the receiving firm.
|
|
|
|
|
If your account is held directly with BlackRock, you may call
(800) 441-7762
with any questions; otherwise please contact your financial
intermediary to accomplish the transfer of shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer to a non-participating financial intermediary
|
|
You must either:
Transfer
your shares to an account with the Fund; or
Sell
your shares, paying any applicable deferred sales charge.
|
|
|
|
|
If your account is held directly with BlackRock, you may call
(800) 441-7762 with any questions; otherwise please contact your
financial intermediary to accomplish the transfer of shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
Account
Services and Privileges
The following table provides examples of account services and
privileges available in your BlackRock account. Certain of these
account services and privileges are only available to
shareholders of Investor Shares whose accounts are held
directly with BlackRock. If your account is held directly with
BlackRock, please call
(800) 441-7762
or visit www.blackrock.com/funds for additional information as
well as forms and applications. Otherwise, please contact your
financial professional for assistance in requesting one or more
of the following services and privileges.
|
|
|
|
|
Automatic Investment Plan (AIP)
|
|
Allows systematic investments on a periodic basis from checking
or savings account.
|
|
BlackRocks Automatic Investment Plan (AIP) allows you to
invest a specific amount on a periodic basis from your checking
or savings account into your investment account. You may apply
for this option upon account opening or by completing the
Automatic Investment Plan application. The minimum investment
amount for an automatic investment plan is $50 per portfolio.
There is no AIP for Investor B Shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend Allocation Plan
|
|
Automatically invests your distributions into another BlackRock
Fund of your choice pursuant to your instructions, without any
fees or sales charges.
|
|
Dividend and capital gains distributions may be reinvested in
your account to purchase additional shares or paid in cash.
Using the Dividend Allocation Plan, you can direct your
distributions to your bank account (checking or savings), to
purchase shares of another fund at BlackRock without any fees or
sales charges, or by check to special payee. Please call (800)
441-7762 for details. If investing into another fund at
BlackRock, the receiving fund must be open to new purchases.
|
|
|
|
|
|
EZ Trader
|
|
Allows an investor to purchase or sell Investor class shares by
telephone or over the Internet through ACH.
|
|
(NOTE: This option is offered to shareholders whose accounts are
held directly with BlackRock. Please speak with your financial
professional if your account is held elsewhere).
Prior to establishing an EZ Trader account, please contact your
bank to confirm that it is a member of the ACH system. Once
confirmed, complete an application, making sure to include the
appropriate bank information, and return the application to the
address listed on the form.
|
|
|
|
|
Prior to placing a telephone or internet purchase or sale order,
please call (800) 441-7762 to confirm that your bank information
has been updated on your account. Once this is established, you
may place your request to sell shares with the Fund by telephone
or Internet. Proceeds will be sent to your pre-designated bank
account.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Systematic Exchange
|
|
This feature can be used by investors to systematically exchange
money from one fund to up to four other funds.
|
|
A minimum of $10,000 in the initial BlackRock Fund is required
and investments in any additional funds must meet minimum
initial investment requirements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
|
|
This feature can be used by investors who want to receive
regular distributions from their accounts.
|
|
To start a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) a shareholder must
have a current investment of $10,000 or more in a BlackRock
Fund.
Shareholders can elect to receive cash payments of $50 or more
at any interval they choose. Shareholders may sign up by
completing the SWP Application Form which may be obtained from
BlackRock. Shareholders should realize that if withdrawals
exceed income the invested principal in their account will be
depleted.
|
|
|
|
|
To participate in the SWP, shareholders must have their
dividends reinvested. Shareholders may change or cancel the SWP
at any time, with a minimum of 24 hours notice. If a shareholder
purchases additional Investor A Shares of a fund at the
same time he or she redeems shares through the SWP, that
investor may lose money because of the sales charge involved. No
CDSC will be assessed on redemptions of Investor A,
Investor B or Investor C Shares made through the SWP
that do not exceed 12% of the accounts net asset value on
an annualized basis. For example, monthly, quarterly, and
semi-annual SWP redemptions of Investor A, Investor B
or Investor C Shares will not be subject to the CDSC if
they do not exceed 1%, 3% and 6%, respectively, of an
accounts net asset value on the redemption date. SWP
redemptions of Investor A, Investor B or
Investor C Shares in excess of this limit will still pay
any applicable CDSC.
|
|
|
|
|
Ask your financial adviser or financial intermediary for details.
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
Reinstatement Privilege
|
|
|
|
If you redeem Investor A or Institutional Shares, and
within 60 days buy new Investor A Shares of the SAME fund,
you will not pay a sales charge on the new purchase amount. This
right may be exercised once a year and within 60 days of the
redemption, provided that the Investor A Share class of
that fund is currently open to new investors or the shareholder
has a current account in that closed fund. Shares will be
purchased at the net asset value calculated at the close of
trading on the day the request is received. To exercise this
privilege, the Fund must receive written notification from the
shareholder of record or the financial professional of record,
at the time of purchase. Investors should consult a tax adviser
concerning the tax consequences of exercising this reinstatement
privilege.
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Fund may:
|
|
n
|
Suspend the right of redemption if trading is halted or
restricted on the NYSE or under other emergency conditions
described in the Investment Company Act;
|
|
n
|
Postpone date of payment upon redemption if trading is halted or
restricted on the NYSE or under other emergency conditions
described in the Investment Company Act or if a redemption
request is made before the Fund has collected payment for the
purchase of shares;
|
|
n
|
Redeem shares for property other than cash if conditions exist
which make cash payments undesirable in accordance with its
rights under the Investment Company Act; and
|
|
n
|
Redeem shares involuntarily in certain cases, such as when the
value of a shareholder account falls below a specified level.
|
Note on Low Balance Accounts. Because of the high
cost of maintaining smaller shareholder accounts, the Fund may
redeem the shares in your account (without charging any deferred
sales charge) if the net asset value of your account falls below
$500 (or the minimum required initial investment for
Institutional Shares) due to redemptions you have made. You will
be notified that the value of your account is less than $500 (or
the minimum required initial investment for Institutional
Shares) before the Fund makes an involuntary redemption. You
will then have 60 days to make an additional investment to
bring the value of your account to at least $500 (or the minimum
required initial investment for Institutional Shares) before the
Fund takes any action. This involuntary redemption does not
apply to accounts of authorized qualified employee benefit
plans, selected fee-based programs or accounts established under
the Uniform Gifts or Transfers to Minors Acts.
Participation
in Fee-Based Programs
If you participate in certain fee-based programs offered by
BlackRock or an affiliate of BlackRock, or financial
intermediaries that have agreements with the Distributor, you
may be able to buy Institutional Shares, including by exchange
from other share classes. Sales charges on the shares being
exchanged may be reduced or waived under certain circumstances.
You generally cannot transfer shares held through a fee-based
program into another account. Instead, you will have to redeem
your shares held through the program and purchase shares of
another class, which may be subject to distribution and service
fees. This may be a taxable event and you will pay any
applicable sales charges or redemption fee.
Shareholders that participate in a fee-based program generally
have two options at termination. The program can be terminated
and the shares liquidated or the program can be terminated and
the shares held in an account. In general, when a shareholder
chooses to continue to hold the shares, whatever share class was
held in the program can be held after termination. Shares that
have been held for less than specified periods within the
program may be subject to a fee upon redemption. Shareholders
that held Investor A or Institutional Shares in the program
are eligible to purchase additional shares of the respective
share class of the Fund, but may be subject to upfront sales
charges. Additional purchases of Institutional Shares are
permitted only if you have an existing position at the time of
purchase or are otherwise eligible to purchase Institutional
Shares.
Details about these features and the relevant charges are
included in the client agreement for each fee-based program and
are available from your financial professional or financial
intermediary.
35
Short-Term
Trading Policy
The Board of Directors (the Board) has determined
that the interests of long-term shareholders and the Funds
ability to manage its investments may be adversely affected when
shares are repeatedly bought, sold or exchanged in response to
short-term market fluctuations also known as
market timing. The Fund is not designed for market
timing organizations or other entities using programmed or
frequent purchases and sales or exchanges. The exchange
privilege for Investor Shares and Institutional Shares is
not intended as a vehicle for short-term trading. Excessive
purchase and sale or exchange activity may interfere with
portfolio management, increase expenses and taxes and may have
an adverse effect on the performance of the Fund and its
shareholders. For example, large flows of cash into and out of
the Fund may require the management team to allocate a
significant amount of assets to cash or other short-term
investments or sell securities, rather than maintaining such
assets in securities selected to achieve the Funds
investment goal. Frequent trading may cause the Fund to sell
securities at less favorable prices, and transaction costs, such
as brokerage commissions, can reduce the Funds performance.
A fund that invests in
non-U.S.
securities is subject to the risk that an investor may seek to
take advantage of a delay between the change in value of the
Funds portfolio securities and the determination of the
Funds net asset value as a result of different closing
times of U.S. and
non-U.S.
markets by buying or selling Fund shares at a price that does
not reflect their true value. A similar risk exists for funds
that invest in securities of small capitalization companies,
securities of issuers located in emerging markets or high yield
securities (junk bonds) that are thinly traded and therefore may
have actual values that differ from their market prices. This
short-term arbitrage activity can reduce the return received by
long-term shareholders. The Fund will seek to eliminate these
opportunities by using fair value pricing, as described in
Valuation of Fund Investments below.
The Fund discourages market timing and seeks to prevent frequent
purchases and sales or exchanges of Fund shares that it
determines may be detrimental to the Fund or long-term
shareholders. The Board has approved the policies discussed
below to seek to deter market timing activity. The Board has not
adopted any specific numerical restrictions on purchases, sales
and exchanges of Fund shares because certain legitimate
strategies will not result in harm to the Fund or shareholders.
If as a result of its own investigation, information provided by
a financial intermediary or other third party, or otherwise, the
Fund believes, in its sole discretion, that your short-term
trading is excessive or that you are engaging in market timing
activity, it reserves the right to reject any specific purchase
or exchange order. If the Fund rejects your purchase or exchange
order, you will not be able to execute that transaction, and the
Fund will not be responsible for any losses you therefore may
suffer. In addition, any redemptions or exchanges that you make
(as a result of the activity described above or otherwise) will
be subject to any and all redemption fees, as described below.
For transactions placed directly with the Fund, the Fund may
consider the trading history of accounts under common ownership
or control for the purpose of enforcing these policies.
Transactions placed through the same financial intermediary on
an omnibus basis may be deemed part of a group for the purpose
of this policy and may be rejected in whole or in part by the
Fund. Certain accounts, such as omnibus accounts and accounts at
financial intermediaries, however, include multiple investors
and such accounts typically provide the Fund with net purchase
or redemption and exchange requests on any given day where
purchases, redemptions and exchanges of shares are netted
against one another and the identity of individual purchasers,
redeemers and exchangers whose orders are aggregated may not be
known by the Fund. While the Fund monitors for market timing
activity, the Fund may be unable to identify such activities
because the netting effect in omnibus accounts often makes it
more difficult to locate and eliminate market timers from the
Fund. The Distributor has entered into agreements with respect
to financial professionals, and other financial intermediaries
that maintain omnibus accounts with the transfer agent pursuant
to which such financial professionals and other financial
intermediaries undertake to cooperate with the Distributor in
monitoring purchase, exchange and redemption orders by their
customers in order to detect and prevent short-term or excessive
trading in the Funds shares through such accounts.
Identification of market timers may also be limited by
operational systems and technical limitations. In the event that
a financial intermediary is determined by the Fund to be engaged
in market timing or other improper trading activity, the
Funds Distributor may terminate such financial
intermediarys agreement with the Distributor, suspend such
financial intermediarys trading privileges or take other
appropriate actions.
Certain BlackRock Funds will automatically assess and retain a
fee of 2.00% of the current net asset value, after excluding the
effect of any contingent deferred sales charges, of shares being
redeemed or exchanged within 30 days of acquisition (other
than those acquired through reinvestment of dividends or other
distributions). See Redemption Fee below.
There is no assurance that the methods described above will
prevent market timing or other trading that may be deemed
abusive.
36
The Fund may from time to time use other methods that it
believes are appropriate to deter market timing or other trading
activity that may be detrimental to a fund or long-term
shareholders.
The Fund does not charge a redemption fee. However, certain
BlackRock Funds listed below (the Applicable Funds)
charge a 2.00% redemption fee on the proceeds (calculated at
market value) of a redemption (either by sale or exchange) of
Applicable Fund shares made within 30 days of purchase.
The following BlackRock-advised funds assess redemption
fees:
EQUITY
|
|
|
BlackRock All-Cap Energy & Resources Portfolio
|
|
BlackRock International Opportunities Portfolio
|
BlackRock Aurora Portfolio
|
|
BlackRock International Value Fund
|
BlackRock Energy & Resources Portfolio
|
|
BlackRock Latin America Fund, Inc.
|
BlackRock EuroFund
|
|
BlackRock Pacific Fund, Inc.
|
BlackRock Global Allocation Fund, Inc.
|
|
BlackRock Science & Technology Opportunities Portfolio
|
BlackRock Global Dynamic Equity Fund
|
|
BlackRock Small Cap Core Equity Portfolio
|
BlackRock Global Emerging Markets Fund, Inc.
|
|
BlackRock Small Cap Growth Equity Portfolio
|
BlackRock Global Financial Services Fund, Inc.
|
|
BlackRock Small Cap Growth Fund II
|
BlackRock Global Growth Fund, Inc.
|
|
BlackRock Small Cap Index Fund
|
BlackRock Global Opportunities Portfolio
|
|
BlackRock Small Cap Value Equity Portfolio
|
BlackRock Global SmallCap Fund, Inc.
|
|
BlackRock Small/Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
|
BlackRock Health Sciences Opportunities Portfolio
|
|
BlackRock U.S. Opportunities Portfolio
|
BlackRock International Diversification Fund
|
|
BlackRock Value Opportunities Fund, Inc.
|
BlackRock International Fund
|
|
MFS Research International FDP Fund
|
BlackRock International Index Fund
|
|
|
FIXED INCOME
|
|
|
BlackRock Emerging Market Debt Portfolio
|
|
BlackRock International Bond Portfolio
|
BlackRock High Income Fund
|
|
BlackRock Strategic Income Portfolio
|
BlackRock High Yield Bond Portfolio
|
|
BlackRock World Income Fund, Inc.
|
37
BlackRock, the Funds investment adviser, manages the
Funds investments and its business operations subject to
the oversight of the Board of Directors of the Fund. While
BlackRock is ultimately responsible for the management of the
Fund, it is able to draw upon the trading, research and
expertise of its asset management affiliates for portfolio
decisions and management with respect to certain portfolio
securities. BlackRock is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of
BlackRock, Inc.
BlackRock, a registered investment adviser, was organized in
1994 to perform advisory services for investment companies.
BlackRock Investment Management, LLC, the Funds
sub-adviser
(the
Sub-Adviser),
is a registered investment adviser and a commodity pool operator
organized in 1999. BlackRock and its affiliates had
approximately $3.346 trillion in investment company and
other portfolio assets under management as of December 31,
2009.
The Fund has entered into a management agreement (the
Management Agreement) with BlackRock under which
BlackRock receives for its services to the Fund a monthly fee
based on the average daily value of the Funds net assets
at the annual rates of 0.50% of that portion of average daily
net assets not exceeding $250 million; 0.45% of that
portion of average daily net assets exceeding $250 million
but not exceeding $300 million; 0.425% of that portion of
average daily net assets exceeding $300 million but not
exceeding $400 million; and 0.40% of that portion of
average daily net assets exceeding $400 million. BlackRock
has contractually agreed to waive its management fee by the
amount of any management fees the Fund pays the manager of the
Master Portfolios indirectly through its investment in the
respective Master Portfolios. The contractual agreement may be
terminated upon 90 days notice by a majority of the
non-interested directors of the Fund or by a vote of a majority
of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
BlackRock has entered into a
sub-advisory
agreement with the
Sub-Adviser,
an affiliate of BlackRock, under which BlackRock pays the
Sub-Adviser
for services it provides a fee equal to a percentage of the
management fee paid to BlackRock under the Management Agreement.
The
Sub-Adviser
is responsible for the
day-to-day
management of the Funds portfolio.
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009, BlackRock
received a fee, net of any applicable waivers, at the annual
rate of 0.21% of the Funds average daily net assets.
Master Bond LLC, on behalf of the Total Return Portfolio, has
entered into an investment management agreement with its manager
pursuant to which the manager receives as compensation for its
services to the Total Return Portfolio, at the end of each month
a management fee with respect to the Total Return Portfolio.
Master Bond LLC pays the management fee at annual rates that
decrease as the total net assets of its advised portfolios
increase above certain levels. The fee rates are applied to the
average daily net assets of the Total Return Portfolio, with the
reduced rates applicable to portions of the assets of each
advised portfolio to the extent that the aggregate average daily
net assets of the advised portfolios combined exceeds certain
levels (each such amount being a breakpoint level).
The fee with respect to the Total Return Portfolio shall be
0.20% of the average daily net assets of the advised portfolios
combined not exceeding $250 million; 0.15% of the average
daily net assets of the advised portfolios combined in excess of
$250 million but not exceeding $500 million; 0.10% of
the average daily net assets of the advised portfolios combined
in excess of $500 million but not exceeding
$750 million and 0.05% of the average daily net assets of
the advised portfolios combined in excess of $750 million.
The portion of the assets to which the rate at each breakpoint
level applies will be determined on a uniform
percentage basis. The uniform percentage applicable to a
breakpoint level is determined by dividing the amount of the
aggregate average daily net assets of the advised portfolios
combined that falls within that breakpoint level by the
aggregate average daily net assets of the advised portfolios
combined. The amount of the fee for the Total Return Portfolio
at each breakpoint level is determined by multiplying the
average daily net assets of the Total Return Portfolio by the
uniform percentage applicable to that breakpoint level and
multiplying the product by the management fee rate.
Master Large Cap LLC, on behalf of the Core Portfolio, has
entered into an investment management agreement with its manager
pursuant to which the manager receives as compensation for its
services to the Core Portfolio, at the end of
38
each month a management fee with respect to the Core Portfolio.
Master Large Cap LLC pays the management fee at annual rates
that decrease as the total net assets of the Core Portfolio
increase above certain levels. The fee rates are applied to the
average daily net assets of the Core Portfolio, with the reduced
rates applicable to portions of the assets of the Core Portfolio
to the extent that the aggregate average daily net assets of the
Core Portfolio exceeds certain levels. The fee with respect to
the Core Portfolio shall be 0.50% of the Core Portfolios
average daily net assets not exceeding $1 billion; 0.45% of
the Core Portfolios average daily net assets in excess of
$1 billion but not exceeding $5 billion; and 0.40% of
the Core Portfolios average daily net assets in excess of
$5 billion.
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009, the Total
Return Portfolios manager received a fee, net of any
applicable waivers, at the annual rate of 0.07% of the Total
Return Portfolios average daily net assets. For the fiscal
year ended September 30, 2009, the Core Portfolios
manager received a fee, net of any applicable waivers, at the
annual rate of 0.47% of the Core Portfolios average daily
net assets.
A discussion of the basis for the Board of Directors
approval of the Management Agreement with BlackRock and the
sub-advisory
agreement between BlackRock and the
Sub-Adviser
is included in the Funds annual shareholder report for the
fiscal period ended September 30, 2009.
From time to time, a manager, analyst, or other employee of
BlackRock or its affiliates may express views regarding a
particular asset class, company, security, industry, or market
sector. The views expressed by any such person are the views of
only that individual as of the time expressed and do not
necessarily represent the views of BlackRock or any other person
within the BlackRock organization. Any such views are subject to
change at any time based upon market or other conditions and
BlackRock disclaims any responsibility to update such views.
These views may not be relied on as investment advice and,
because investment decisions for the Fund are based on numerous
factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent
on behalf of the Fund.
Portfolio
Manager Information
Information regarding the portfolio managers of the Fund is set
forth below. Further information regarding the portfolio
managers, including other accounts managed, compensation,
ownership of Fund shares, and possible conflicts of interest, is
available in the Funds SAI.
The asset allocation of the equity and fixed-income portions of
the Funds portfolio is managed by Philip Green.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
|
Primary Role
|
|
Since
|
|
|
Title and Recent Biography
|
Phillip Green
|
|
Responsible for the asset allocation of the equity and
fixed-income portions of the Funds portfolio.
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2006; Vice President
of Merrill Lynch Investment Managers L.P. (MLIM)
from 1999 to 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Total Return Portfolio in which the Fund invests the
fixed-income portion of its assets is managed by a team of
investment professionals comprised of Curtis Arledge and Matthew
Marra. The team works collectively with each member primarily
responsible for his area of expertise.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BlackRock Advisors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core Bond Team
|
|
Primary Role
|
|
Since
|
|
|
Title and Recent Biography
|
Curtis Arledge
|
|
Responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds
portfolio, including setting the Funds overall investment
strategy and overseeing the management of the Fund.
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
CIO of Fixed Income, Fundamental Portfolios and Head of
Multi-Sector Mortgages since 2010; Managing Director of
BlackRock, Inc. since 2008;
Co-Head of
US Fixed Income within BlackRocks Fixed Income Portfolio
Management Group and member of BlackRocks Leadership
Committee since 2008; Global Head of Fixed Income Division of
Wachovia Corporation from 2004 to 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Matthew Marra
|
|
Responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds
portfolio, including setting the Funds overall investment
strategy and overseeing the management of the Fund.
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2006; Director of
BlackRock, Inc. from 2002 to 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Core Portfolio in which the Fund invests the equity portion
of its assets is managed by a team of investment professional
comprised of Bob Doll, CFA, CPA, and Daniel Hanson, CFA.
Mr. Doll is the Core Portfolios senior portfolio
manager and Mr. Hanson is the Core Portfolios
associate portfolio manager.
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core Portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managers
|
|
Primary Role
|
|
Since
|
|
|
Title and Recent Biography
|
Bob Doll, CFA, CPA
|
|
Senior portfolio manager jointly responsible for the day-to-day
management of the Funds portfolio, including setting the
overall investment strategy and overseeing the management of the
Fund.
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Vice Chairman and Global Chief Investment Officer for Equities
of BlackRock, Inc. since 2006; Member of the Operating and
Leadership Committees of BlackRock, Inc. and Head of its Large
Cap Series Equity Team since 2006; President and Chief
Investment Officer of MLIM and its affiliate, Fund Asset
Management L.P. from 2001 to 2006; President and Member of the
Board of the funds advised by MLIM and its affiliates from 2005
to 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Daniel Hanson, CFA
|
|
Associate portfolio manager jointly responsible for the
day-to-day management of the Funds portfolio, including
setting the overall investment strategy and overseeing the
management of the Fund.
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2009; Director of
BlackRock, Inc. from 2007 to 2008; Vice President of
BlackRock, Inc. in 2006; Vice President of Merrill Lynch
Investment Managers, L.P. from 2003 to 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The investment activities of BlackRock and its affiliates
(including BlackRock, Inc. and PNC and their affiliates,
directors, partners, trustees, managing members, officers and
employees (collectively, the Affiliates)) and of
BlackRock, Inc.s significant shareholders, Merrill Lynch,
and its affiliates, including BAC (each a BAC
Entity), and Barclays Bank PLC and its affiliates,
including Barclays (each a Barclays Entity) (for
convenience the BAC Entities and Barclays Entities are
collectively referred to in this section as the
Entities and each separately is referred to as an
Entity) in the management of, or their interest in,
their own accounts and other accounts they manage, may present
conflicts of interest that could disadvantage the Fund and its
shareholders. BlackRock and its Affiliates or the Entities
provide investment management services to other funds and
discretionary managed accounts that follow an investment program
similar to that of the Fund. BlackRock and its Affiliates or the
Entities are involved worldwide with a broad spectrum of
financial services and asset management activities and may
engage in the ordinary course of business in activities in which
their interests or the interests of their clients may conflict
with those of the Fund. One or more Affiliates or Entities act
or may act as an investor, investment banker, research provider,
investment manager, financier, advisor, market maker, trader,
prime broker, lender, agent and principal, and have other direct
and indirect interests, in securities, currencies and other
instruments in which the Fund directly and indirectly invests.
Thus, it is likely that the Fund will have multiple business
relationships with and will invest in, engage in transactions
with, make voting decisions with respect to, or obtain services
from entities for which an Affiliate or an Entity performs or
seeks to perform investment banking or other services. One or
more Affiliates or Entities may engage in proprietary trading
and advise accounts and funds that have investment objectives
similar to those of the Fund
and/or that
engage in and compete for transactions in the same types of
securities, currencies and other instruments as the Fund. The
trading activities of these Affiliates or Entities are carried
out without reference to positions held directly or indirectly
by the Fund and may result in an Affiliate or an Entity having
positions that are adverse to those of the Fund. No Affiliate or
Entity is under any obligation to share any investment
opportunity, idea or strategy with the Fund. As a result, an
Affiliate or an Entity may compete with the Fund for appropriate
investment opportunities. The results of the Funds
investment activities, therefore, may differ from those of an
Affiliate or an Entity and of other accounts managed by an
Affiliate or an Entity, and it is possible that the Fund could
sustain losses during periods in which one or more Affiliates or
Entities and other accounts achieve profits on their trading for
proprietary or other accounts. The opposite result is also
possible. In addition, the Fund may, from time to time, enter
into transactions in which an Affiliate or an Entity or its
other clients have an adverse interest. Furthermore,
transactions undertaken by Affiliate-advised clients may
adversely impact the Fund. Transactions by one or more
Affiliate- or Entity-advised clients or BlackRock may have the
effect of diluting or otherwise disadvantaging the values,
prices or investment strategies of the Fund. The Funds
activities may be limited because of regulatory restrictions
applicable to one or more Affiliates or Entities,
and/or their
internal policies designed to comply with such restrictions. In
addition, the Fund may invest in securities of companies with
which an Affiliate or an Entity has or is trying to develop
investment banking relationships or in which an Affiliate or an
Entity has significant debt or equity investments. The Fund also
may invest in securities of companies for which an Affiliate or
an Entity provides or may some day provide research coverage. An
Affiliate or an Entity may have business relationships with and
purchase or distribute or sell services or products from or to
distributors, consultants or others who recommend the Fund or
who engage in transactions with or for the Fund, and may receive
compensation for such services. The Fund may also make brokerage
and other payments to Affiliates or Entities in connection with
the Funds portfolio investment transactions.
40
Under a securities lending program approved by the Funds
Board of Directors, the Fund has retained an Affiliate of
BlackRock to serve as the securities lending agent for the Fund
to the extent that the Fund participates in the securities
lending program. For these services, the lending agent may
receive a fee from the Fund, including a fee based on the
returns earned on the Funds investment of the cash
received as collateral for the loaned securities. In addition,
one or more Affiliates may be among the entities to which the
Fund may lend its portfolio securities under the securities
lending program.
The activities of Affiliates may give rise to other conflicts of
interest that could disadvantage the Fund and its shareholders.
BlackRock has adopted policies and procedures designed to
address these potential conflicts of interest. See the SAI for
further information.
The Fund intends to invest a portion of its assets in the Total
Return Portfolio of Master Bond LLC and a portion of its assets
in the Core Portfolio of Master Large Cap LLC. Investors in the
Fund will acquire an indirect interest in the Master Portfolios.
Each Master Portfolio accepts investments from other funds, and
all the funds of a given Master Portfolio bear the Master
Portfolios expenses in proportion to their assets. This
structure may enable the Fund to reduce costs through economies
of scale. A larger investment portfolio may also reduce certain
transaction costs to the extent that contributions to and
redemptions from a given Master Portfolio from different funds
may offset each other and produce a lower net cash flow.
However, each fund can set its own transaction minimums,
fund-specific expenses, and other conditions. This means that
one fund could offer access to the same Master Portfolio on more
attractive terms, or could experience better performance, than
another fund. In addition, large purchases or redemptions by one
fund could negatively affect the performance of other feeder
funds that invest in the same Master Portfolio. Information
about other feeders, if any, is available by calling
1-800-441-7762.
Whenever a Master Portfolio holds a vote of its funds, the Fund
will pass the vote through to its own shareholders. Smaller
funds may be harmed by the actions of larger funds. For example,
a larger fund could have more voting power than the Fund over
the operations of its Master Portfolio. The Fund may withdraw
from each Master Portfolio at any time and may invest all of its
assets in another pooled investment vehicle or retain BlackRock
to manage the Funds assets directly.
Valuation of
Fund Investments
When you buy shares, you pay the net asset value, plus any
applicable sales charge. This is the offering price. Shares are
also redeemed at their net asset value, minus any applicable
deferred sales charge. The Fund calculates the net asset value
of each class of its shares (generally by using market
quotations) each day the NYSE is open as of the close of
business on the NYSE, based on prices at the time of closing.
The NYSE generally closes at 4 p.m. Eastern time. The net asset
value used in determining your share price is the next one
calculated after your purchase or redemption order is placed.
Generally, Institutional Shares will have the highest net asset
value because that class has the lowest expenses,
Investor A Shares will have a higher net asset value than
Investor B, Investor C or Class R Shares, and
Class R Shares will have a higher net asset value than
Investor B or Investor C Shares. Also, dividends paid
on Investor A, Institutional and Class R Shares will
generally be higher than dividends paid on Investor B and
Investor C Shares because Investor A, Institutional
and Class R Shares have lower expenses.
The Funds assets and liabilities are valued primarily on
the basis of market quotations. Equity investments are valued at
market value, which is generally determined using the last
reported sale price on the exchange or market on which the
security is primarily traded at the time of valuation. The Fund
values fixed-income portfolio securities using market prices
provided directly from one or more broker-dealers, market
makers, or independent third-party pricing services which may
use matrix pricing and valuation models to derive values, each
in accordance with valuation procedures approved by the
Funds Board. Certain short-term debt securities are valued
on the basis of amortized cost. If the Fund invests in foreign
securities, these securities may trade on weekends or other days
when the Fund does not price its shares. As a result, the
Funds net asset value may change on days when you will not
be able to purchase or redeem the Funds shares. In
addition, foreign currency exchange rates are generally
determined as of the close of business on the NYSE.
41
Generally, trading in foreign securities, U.S. government
securities and money market instruments and certain fixed-income
securities is substantially completed each day at various times
prior to the close of business on the NYSE. The values of such
securities used in computing the net asset value of the
Funds shares are determined as of such times.
When market quotations are not readily available or are not
believed by BlackRock to be reliable, the Funds
investments are valued at fair value. Fair value determinations
are made by BlackRock in accordance with procedures approved by
the Funds Board. BlackRock may conclude that a market
quotation is not readily available or is unreliable if a
security or other asset or liability does not have a price
source due to its lack of liquidity, if BlackRock believes a
market quotation from a broker-dealer or other source is
unreliable, where the security or other asset or liability is
thinly traded (e.g., municipal securities and certain
non-U.S.
securities) or where there is a significant event subsequent to
the most recent market quotation. For this purpose, a
significant event is deemed to occur if BlackRock
determines, in its business judgment prior to or at the time of
pricing the Funds assets or liabilities, that it is likely
that the event will cause a material change to the last closing
market price of one or more assets or liabilities held by the
Fund. Foreign securities whose values are affected by volatility
that occurs in U.S. markets on a trading day after the close of
foreign securities markets may be fair valued.
Fair value represents a good faith approximation of the value of
a security. The fair value of one or more securities may not, in
retrospect, be the price at which those assets could have been
sold during the period in which the particular fair values were
used in determining the Funds net asset value.
The Fund may accept orders from certain authorized Financial
Intermediaries or their designees. The Fund will be deemed to
receive an order when accepted by the intermediary or designee
and the order will receive the net asset value next computed by
the Fund after such acceptance. If the payment for a purchase
order is not made by a designated later time, the order will be
canceled and the Financial Intermediary could be held liable for
any losses.
Dividends,
Distributions and Taxes
BUYING A DIVIDEND
Unless your investment is in a tax deferred account, you may
want to avoid buying shares shortly before the Fund pays a
dividend. The reason? If you buy shares when a fund has declared
but not yet distributed ordinary income or capital gains, you
will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a
portion of the price back in the form of a taxable dividend.
Before investing you may want to consult your tax adviser.
The Fund will distribute net investment income, if any, and net
realized capital gain, if any, at least annually. The Fund may
also pay a special distribution at the end of the calendar year
to comply with Federal tax requirements. Dividends may be
reinvested automatically in shares of the Fund at net asset
value without a sales charge or may be taken in cash. If you
would like to receive dividends in cash, contact your financial
professional, financial intermediary or the Fund. Although this
cannot be predicted with any certainty, the Fund anticipates
that the majority of its dividends, if any, will consist of
capital gains. Capital gains may be taxable to you at different
rates depending on how long the Fund held the assets sold.
You will pay tax on dividends from the Fund whether you receive
them in cash or additional shares. If you redeem Fund shares or
exchange them for shares of another fund, you generally will be
treated as having sold your shares and any gain on the
transaction may be subject to tax. Certain dividend income
received by the Fund during the taxable years beginning before
January 1, 2011, including dividends received from
qualifying foreign corporations, and long-term capital gains are
eligible for taxation at a reduced rate that applies to
non-corporate shareholders. To the extent the Fund makes any
distributions derived from long-term capital gains and
qualifying dividend income, such distributions will be eligible
for taxation at the reduced rate.
If you are neither a lawful permanent resident nor a citizen of
the United States or if you are a foreign entity, the
Funds ordinary income dividends (which include
distributions of net short-term capital gain) will generally be
subject to a 30% U.S. withholding tax, unless a lower treaty
rate applies. However, for taxable years beginning before
January 1, 2010, certain distributions designated by the
Fund as either interest related dividends or short term capital
gain dividends and paid to a foreign shareholder would be
eligible for an exemption from U.S. withholding tax.
42
Dividends and interest received by the Fund may give rise to
withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax
conventions between certain countries and the United States may
reduce or eliminate such taxes. You may be able to claim a
credit or take a deduction for foreign taxes paid by the Fund if
certain requirements are met.
By law, your dividends and redemption proceeds will be subject
to a withholding tax if you have not provided a taxpayer
identification number or social security number or the number
you have provided is incorrect.
This Section summarizes some of the consequences under current
Federal tax law of an investment in the Fund. It is not a
substitute for personal tax advice. Consult your personal tax
adviser about the potential tax consequences of an investment in
the Fund under all applicable tax laws.
43
The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you
understand the Funds financial performance for the past
five years. Certain information reflects the financial results
for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table
represent the rate an investor would have earned or lost on an
investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends).
The information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP,
whose report, along with the Funds financial statements,
is included in the Funds Annual Report, which is available
upon request.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Institutional
|
|
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Per Share Operating Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of year
|
|
$
|
21.96
|
|
|
$
|
29.29
|
|
|
$
|
27.71
|
|
|
$
|
27.00
|
|
|
$
|
26.76
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment
income1
|
|
|
0.54
|
|
|
|
0.71
|
|
|
|
0.71
|
|
|
|
0.63
|
|
|
|
0.57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
|
|
(1.60
|
)
|
|
|
(5.31
|
)
|
|
|
2.98
|
|
|
|
2.22
|
|
|
|
1.57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
investment operations
|
|
|
(1.06
|
)
|
|
|
(4.60
|
)
|
|
|
3.69
|
|
|
|
2.85
|
|
|
|
2.14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends and distributions from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
(0.62
|
)
|
|
|
(0.76
|
)
|
|
|
(0.77
|
)
|
|
|
(0.54
|
)
|
|
|
(0.64
|
)
|
Net realized gain
|
|
|
(1.11
|
)
|
|
|
(1.97
|
)
|
|
|
(1.34
|
)
|
|
|
(1.60
|
)
|
|
|
(1.26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends and distributions
|
|
|
(1.73
|
)
|
|
|
(2.73
|
)
|
|
|
(2.11
|
)
|
|
|
(2.14
|
)
|
|
|
(1.90
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of year
|
|
$
|
19.17
|
|
|
$
|
21.96
|
|
|
$
|
29.29
|
|
|
$
|
27.71
|
|
|
$
|
27.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investment
Return2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Based on net asset value
|
|
|
(3.53
|
)%3
|
|
|
(16.99
|
)%
|
|
|
13.85
|
%
|
|
|
11.24
|
%
|
|
|
8.18
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net
Assets4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
0.85
|
%
|
|
|
0.58
|
%
|
|
|
0.57
|
%
|
|
|
0.61
|
%
|
|
|
0.61
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses after fees waived
|
|
|
0.64
|
%
|
|
|
0.56
|
%
|
|
|
0.55
|
%
|
|
|
0.59
|
%
|
|
|
0.58
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
3.12
|
%
|
|
|
2.72
|
%
|
|
|
2.50
|
%
|
|
|
2.40
|
%
|
|
|
2.11
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of year (000)
|
|
$
|
626,711
|
|
|
$
|
806,612
|
|
|
$
|
1,271,031
|
|
|
$
|
1,215,143
|
|
|
$
|
1,340,212
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of the
Fund5
|
|
|
94
|
%6
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
|
|
22
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of Total Return Portfolio
|
|
|
708
|
%7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of Core Portfolio
|
|
|
168
|
%8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Based on average shares outstanding.
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Where applicable, total investment
returns exclude the effects of any sales charges and include the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Includes proceeds received from a
settlement of litigation, through its investment in the Fund and
Core Portfolio, which impacted the Funds total return. Not
including these proceeds, the total return for Institutional
Shares would have been (3.88)%.
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Includes the Funds share of
the Master Portfolios allocated expenses
and/or net
investment income.
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
Excludes transactions in the Master
Portfolios.
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Represents portfolio turnover for
the period October 1, 2008 to January 29, 2009.
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
Includes mortgage dollar roll
transactions. Excluding these transactions, the portfolio
turnover would have been 469%.
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Represents portfolio turnover for
the period November 1, 2008 to September 30, 2009.
|
44
Financial
Highlights
(continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor A
|
|
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Per Share Operating Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of year
|
|
$
|
21.88
|
|
|
$
|
29.19
|
|
|
$
|
27.63
|
|
|
$
|
26.92
|
|
|
$
|
26.69
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment
income1
|
|
|
0.48
|
|
|
|
0.62
|
|
|
|
0.63
|
|
|
|
0.57
|
|
|
|
0.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
|
|
(1.58
|
)
|
|
|
(5.28
|
)
|
|
|
2.97
|
|
|
|
2.21
|
|
|
|
1.56
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations
|
|
|
(1.10
|
)
|
|
|
(4.66
|
)
|
|
|
3.60
|
|
|
|
2.78
|
|
|
|
2.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends and distributions from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
(0.56
|
)
|
|
|
(0.68
|
)
|
|
|
(0.70
|
)
|
|
|
(0.47
|
)
|
|
|
(0.57
|
)
|
Net realized gain
|
|
|
(1.11
|
)
|
|
|
(1.97
|
)
|
|
|
(1.34
|
)
|
|
|
(1.60
|
)
|
|
|
(1.26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends and distributions
|
|
|
(1.67
|
)
|
|
|
(2.65
|
)
|
|
|
(2.04
|
)
|
|
|
(2.07
|
)
|
|
|
(1.83
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of year
|
|
$
|
19.11
|
|
|
$
|
21.88
|
|
|
$
|
29.19
|
|
|
$
|
27.63
|
|
|
$
|
26.92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investment
Return2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Based on net asset value
|
|
|
(3.79
|
)%3
|
|
|
(17.25
|
)%
|
|
|
13.52
|
%
|
|
|
10.98
|
%
|
|
|
7.88
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net
Assets4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
1.17
|
%
|
|
|
0.88
|
%
|
|
|
0.84
|
%
|
|
|
0.86
|
%
|
|
|
0.85
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses after fees waived
|
|
|
0.95
|
%
|
|
|
0.85
|
%
|
|
|
0.82
|
%
|
|
|
0.84
|
%
|
|
|
0.83
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
2.80
|
%
|
|
|
2.42
|
%
|
|
|
2.23
|
%
|
|
|
2.15
|
%
|
|
|
1.86
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of year (000)
|
|
$
|
529,120
|
|
|
$
|
655,429
|
|
|
$
|
913,955
|
|
|
$
|
912,518
|
|
|
$
|
965,951
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of the
Fund5
|
|
|
94
|
%6
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
|
|
22
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of Total Return Portfolio
|
|
|
708
|
%7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of Core Portfolio
|
|
|
168
|
%8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Based on average shares outstanding.
|
|
2 |
|
Where applicable, total investment
returns exclude the effects of any sales charges and include the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Includes proceeds received from a
settlement of litigation, through its investment in the Fund and
Core Portfolio, which impacted the Funds total return. Not
including these proceeds, the total return for Investor A
Shares would have been (4.19)%.
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Includes the Funds share of
the Master Portfolios allocated expenses
and/or net
investment income.
|
|
5 |
|
Excludes transactions in the Master
Portfolios.
|
|
6 |
|
Represents portfolio turnover for
the period October 1, 2008 to January 29, 2009.
|
|
7 |
|
Includes mortgage dollar roll
transactions. Excluding these transactions, the portfolio
turnover would have been 469%.
|
|
8 |
|
Represents portfolio turnover for
the period November 1, 2008 to September 30, 2009.
|
45
Financial
Highlights
(continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor B
|
|
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Per Share Operating Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of year
|
|
$
|
21.24
|
|
|
$
|
28.36
|
|
|
$
|
26.87
|
|
|
$
|
26.19
|
|
|
$
|
25.98
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment
income1
|
|
|
0.32
|
|
|
|
0.39
|
|
|
|
0.39
|
|
|
|
0.35
|
|
|
|
0.29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
|
|
(1.55
|
)
|
|
|
(5.13
|
)
|
|
|
2.87
|
|
|
|
2.15
|
|
|
|
1.52
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations
|
|
|
(1.23
|
)
|
|
|
(4.74
|
)
|
|
|
3.26
|
|
|
|
2.50
|
|
|
|
1.81
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends and distributions from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
(0.34
|
)
|
|
|
(0.41
|
)
|
|
|
(0.43
|
)
|
|
|
(0.22
|
)
|
|
|
(0.34
|
)
|
Net realized gain
|
|
|
(1.11
|
)
|
|
|
(1.97
|
)
|
|
|
(1.34
|
)
|
|
|
(1.60
|
)
|
|
|
(1.26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends and distributions
|
|
|
(1.45
|
)
|
|
|
(2.38
|
)
|
|
|
(1.77
|
)
|
|
|
(1.82
|
)
|
|
|
(1.60
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of year
|
|
$
|
18.56
|
|
|
$
|
21.24
|
|
|
$
|
28.36
|
|
|
$
|
26.87
|
|
|
$
|
26.19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investment
Return2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Based on net asset value
|
|
|
(4.69
|
)%3
|
|
|
(17.96
|
)%
|
|
|
12.57
|
%
|
|
|
10.10
|
%
|
|
|
7.09
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net
Assets4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
2.09
|
%
|
|
|
1.75
|
%
|
|
|
1.67
|
%
|
|
|
1.64
|
%
|
|
|
1.63
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses after fees waived
|
|
|
1.90
|
%
|
|
|
1.73
|
%
|
|
|
1.65
|
%
|
|
|
1.61
|
%
|
|
|
1.61
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
1.93
|
%
|
|
|
1.56
|
%
|
|
|
1.43
|
%
|
|
|
1.35
|
%
|
|
|
1.12
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of year (000)
|
|
$
|
23,963
|
|
|
$
|
51,371
|
|
|
$
|
100,808
|
|
|
$
|
157,581
|
|
|
$
|
286,317
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of the
Fund5
|
|
|
94
|
%6
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
|
|
22
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of Total Return Portfolio
|
|
|
708
|
%7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of Core Portfolio
|
|
|
168
|
%8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Based on average shares outstanding.
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Where applicable, total investment
returns exclude the effects of any sales charges and include the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Includes proceeds received from a
settlement of litigation, through its investment in the Fund and
Core Portfolio, which impacted the Funds total return. Not
including these proceeds, the total return for Investor B
Shares would have been (5.10)%.
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Includes the Funds share of
the Master Portfolios allocated expenses
and/or net
investment income.
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
Excludes transactions in the Master
Portfolios.
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Represents portfolio turnover for
the period October 1, 2008 to January 29, 2009.
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
Includes mortgage dollar roll
transactions. Excluding these transactions, the portfolio
turnover would have been 469%.
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Represents portfolio turnover for
the period November 1, 2008 to September 30, 2009.
|
46
Financial
Highlights
(continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor C
|
|
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Per Share Operating Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of year
|
|
$
|
20.51
|
|
|
$
|
27.52
|
|
|
$
|
26.17
|
|
|
$
|
25.59
|
|
|
$
|
25.45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment
income1
|
|
|
0.32
|
|
|
|
0.39
|
|
|
|
0.39
|
|
|
|
0.34
|
|
|
|
0.28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
|
|
(1.50
|
)
|
|
|
(4.95
|
)
|
|
|
2.79
|
|
|
|
2.11
|
|
|
|
1.48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations
|
|
|
(1.18
|
)
|
|
|
(4.56
|
)
|
|
|
3.18
|
|
|
|
2.45
|
|
|
|
1.76
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends and distributions from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
(0.43
|
)
|
|
|
(0.48
|
)
|
|
|
(0.49
|
)
|
|
|
(0.27
|
)
|
|
|
(0.36
|
)
|
Net realized gain
|
|
|
(1.11
|
)
|
|
|
(1.97
|
)
|
|
|
(1.34
|
)
|
|
|
(1.60
|
)
|
|
|
(1.26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends and distributions
|
|
|
(1.54
|
)
|
|
|
(2.45
|
)
|
|
|
(1.83
|
)
|
|
|
(1.87
|
)
|
|
|
(1.62
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of year
|
|
$
|
17.79
|
|
|
$
|
20.51
|
|
|
$
|
27.52
|
|
|
$
|
26.17
|
|
|
$
|
25.59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investment
Return2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Based on net asset value
|
|
|
(4.56
|
)%3
|
|
|
(17.90
|
)%
|
|
|
12.62
|
%
|
|
|
10.13
|
%
|
|
|
7.05
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net
Assets4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
1.97
|
%
|
|
|
1.67
|
%
|
|
|
1.63
|
%
|
|
|
1.64
|
%
|
|
|
1.63
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses after fees waived
|
|
|
1.76
|
%
|
|
|
1.65
|
%
|
|
|
1.60
|
%
|
|
|
1.61
|
%
|
|
|
1.61
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
2.00
|
%
|
|
|
1.63
|
%
|
|
|
1.45
|
%
|
|
|
1.37
|
%
|
|
|
1.09
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of year (000)
|
|
$
|
60,461
|
|
|
$
|
72,694
|
|
|
$
|
100,572
|
|
|
$
|
101,175
|
|
|
$
|
113,356
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of the
Fund5
|
|
|
94
|
%6
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
|
|
22
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of Total Return Portfolio
|
|
|
708
|
%7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of Core Portfolio
|
|
|
168
|
%8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Based on average shares outstanding.
|
|
2 |
|
Where applicable, total investment
returns exclude the effects of any sales charges and include the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Includes proceeds received from a
settlement of litigation, through its investment in the Fund and
Core Portfolio, which impacted the Funds total return. Not
including these proceeds, the total return for Investor C
Shares would have been (4.94)%.
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Includes the Funds share of
the Master Portfolios allocated expenses
and/or net
investment income.
|
|
5 |
|
Excludes transactions in the Master
Portfolios.
|
|
6 |
|
Represents portfolio turnover for
the period October 1, 2008 to January 29, 2009.
|
|
7 |
|
Includes mortgage dollar roll
transactions. Excluding these transactions, the portfolio
turnover would have been 469%.
|
|
8 |
|
Represents portfolio turnover for
the period November 1, 2008 to September 30, 2009.
|
47
Financial
Highlights
(concluded)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class R
|
|
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Per Share Operating Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of year
|
|
$
|
21.06
|
|
|
$
|
28.22
|
|
|
$
|
26.81
|
|
|
$
|
26.18
|
|
|
$
|
26.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment
income1
|
|
|
0.38
|
|
|
|
0.49
|
|
|
|
0.50
|
|
|
|
0.49
|
|
|
|
0.43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
|
|
(1.54
|
)
|
|
|
(5.08
|
)
|
|
|
2.90
|
|
|
|
2.15
|
|
|
|
1.52
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations
|
|
|
(1.16
|
)
|
|
|
(4.59
|
)
|
|
|
3.40
|
|
|
|
2.64
|
|
|
|
1.95
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends and distributions from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
(0.48
|
)
|
|
|
(0.60
|
)
|
|
|
(0.65
|
)
|
|
|
(0.41
|
)
|
|
|
(0.54
|
)
|
Net realized gain
|
|
|
(1.11
|
)
|
|
|
(1.97
|
)
|
|
|
(1.34
|
)
|
|
|
(1.60
|
)
|
|
|
(1.26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends and distributions
|
|
|
(1.59
|
)
|
|
|
(2.57
|
)
|
|
|
(1.99
|
)
|
|
|
(2.01
|
)
|
|
|
(1.80
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of year
|
|
$
|
18.31
|
|
|
$
|
21.06
|
|
|
$
|
28.22
|
|
|
$
|
26.81
|
|
|
$
|
26.18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investment
Return2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Based on net asset value
|
|
|
(4.25
|
)%3
|
|
|
(17.59
|
)%
|
|
|
13.18
|
%
|
|
|
10.70
|
%
|
|
|
7.63
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net
Assets4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
1.64
|
%
|
|
|
1.31
|
%
|
|
|
1.16
|
%
|
|
|
1.11
|
%
|
|
|
1.11
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses after fees waived
|
|
|
1.42
|
%
|
|
|
1.29
|
%
|
|
|
1.14
|
%
|
|
|
1.09
|
%
|
|
|
1.08
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
2.29
|
%
|
|
|
1.98
|
%
|
|
|
1.87
|
%
|
|
|
1.91
|
%
|
|
|
1.65
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of year (000)
|
|
$
|
10,194
|
|
|
$
|
9,655
|
|
|
$
|
10,117
|
|
|
$
|
4,805
|
|
|
$
|
4,349
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of the
Fund5
|
|
|
94
|
%6
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
|
|
22
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of Total Return Portfolio
|
|
|
708
|
%7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover of Core Portfolio
|
|
|
168
|
%8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Based on average shares outstanding.
|
|
2 |
|
Where applicable, total investment
returns include the reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Includes proceeds received from a
settlement of litigation, through its investment in the Fund and
Core Portfolio, which impacted the Funds total return. Not
including these proceeds, the total return for Class R
Shares would have been (4.62)%.
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Includes the Funds share of
the Master Portfolios allocated expenses
and/or net
investment income.
|
|
5 |
|
Excludes transactions in the Master
Portfolios.
|
|
6 |
|
Represents portfolio turnover for
the period October 1, 2008 to January 29, 2009.
|
|
7 |
|
Includes mortgage dollar roll
transactions. Excluding these transactions, the portfolio
turnover would have been 469%.
|
|
8 |
|
Represents portfolio turnover for
the period November 1, 2008 to September 30, 2009.
|
48
Electronic Access
to Annual Reports, Semi-Annual Reports and
Prospectuses
Electronic copies of most financial reports and prospectuses are
available on BlackRocks website. Shareholders can sign up
for e-mail
notifications of quarterly statements, annual and semi-annual
reports and prospectuses by enrolling in the Funds
electronic delivery program. To enroll:
Shareholders Who Hold Accounts with Investment Advisers,
Banks or Brokerages: Please contact your financial
professional. Please note that not all investment advisers,
banks or brokerages may offer this service.
Shareholders Who Hold Accounts Directly With BlackRock:
|
|
n
|
Access the BlackRock website at
http://www.blackrock.com/edelivery
|
|
n
|
Log into your account
|
Delivery of
Shareholder Documents
The Fund delivers only one copy of shareholder documents,
including prospectuses, shareholder reports and proxy
statements, to shareholders with multiple accounts at the same
address. This practice is known as householding and
is intended to eliminate duplicate mailings and reduce expenses.
Mailings of your shareholder documents may be householded
indefinitely unless you instruct us otherwise. If you do not
want the mailing of these documents to be combined with those
for other members of your household, please contact the Fund at
(800) 441-7762.
Anti-Money
Laundering Requirements
The Fund is subject to the USA PATRIOT Act (the Patriot
Act). The Patriot Act is intended to prevent the use of
the U.S. financial system in furtherance of money laundering,
terrorism or other illicit activities. Pursuant to requirements
under the Patriot Act, the Fund may request information from
shareholders to enable it to form a reasonable belief that it
knows the true identity of its shareholders. This information
will be used to verify the identity of investors or, in some
cases, the status of financial professionals; it will be used
only for compliance with the requirements of the Patriot Act.
The Fund reserves the right to reject purchase orders from
persons who have not submitted information sufficient to allow
the Fund to verify their identity. The Fund also reserves the
right to redeem any amounts in the Fund from persons whose
identity it is unable to verify on a timely basis. It is the
Funds policy to cooperate fully with appropriate
regulators in any investigations conducted with respect to
potential money laundering, terrorism or other illicit
activities.
BlackRock Privacy
Principles
BlackRock is committed to maintaining the privacy of its current
and former fund investors and individual clients (collectively,
Clients) and to safeguarding their nonpublic
personal information. The following information is provided to
help you understand what personal information BlackRock
collects, how we protect that information and why in certain
cases we share such information with select parties.
If you are located in a jurisdiction where specific laws, rules
or regulations require BlackRock to provide you with additional
or different privacy-related rights beyond what is set forth
below, then BlackRock will comply with those specific laws,
rules or regulations.
BlackRock obtains or verifies personal nonpublic information
from and about you from different sources, including the
following: (i) information we receive from you or, if
applicable, your Financial Intermediary, on applications, forms
or other documents; (ii) information about your
transactions with us, our affiliates, or others;
(iii) information we receive from a consumer reporting
agency; and (iv) from visits to our website.
BlackRock does not sell or disclose to nonaffiliated third
parties any nonpublic personal information about its Clients,
except as permitted by law, or as is necessary to respond to
regulatory requests or to service Client accounts. These
49
nonaffiliated third parties are required to protect the
confidentiality and security of this information and to use it
only for its intended purpose.
We may share information with our affiliates to service your
account or to provide you with information about other BlackRock
products or services that may be of interest to you. In
addition, BlackRock restricts access to nonpublic personal
information about its Clients to those BlackRock employees with
a legitimate business need for the information. BlackRock
maintains physical, electronic and procedural safeguards that
are designed to protect the nonpublic personal information of
its Clients, including procedures relating to the proper storage
and disposal of such information.
Statement of
Additional Information
If you would like further information about the Fund, including
how it invests, please see the Statement of Additional
Information.
For a discussion of the Funds policies and procedures
regarding the selective disclosure of its portfolio holdings,
please see the SAI. The Fund makes its top ten holdings
available on a monthly basis at www.blackrock.com generally
within 5 business days after the end of the month to which the
information applies.
50
This glossary contains an explanation of some of the common
terms used in this prospectus. For additional information about
the Fund, please see the SAI.
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses
fees and expenses charged by other investment companies in which
the Fund invests a portion of its assets.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
expenses that cover the costs of operating the Fund.
Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond
Index this unmanaged market-weighted index
is comprised of investment grade corporate bonds (rated BBB or
better), mortgages and U.S. Treasury and government agency
issues with at least one year to maturity.
Distribution Fees fees used to support
the Funds marketing and distribution efforts, such as
compensating financial professionals and other financial
intermediaries, advertising and promotion.
Management Fee a fee paid to BlackRock
for managing the Fund.
Other Expenses include accounting,
transfer agency, custody, professional fees and registration
fees.
Russell
1000®
Index an unmanaged broad-based index that
measures the performance of the 1,000 largest companies in the
Russell
3000®
Index, which represents approximately 92% of the total market
capitalization of the Russell
3000®
Index.
Service Fees fees used to compensate
securities dealers and other financial intermediaries for
certain shareholder servicing activities.
Shareholder Fees these fees include
sales charges that you may pay when you buy or sell shares of
the Fund.
51
Fund and
Service Providers
FUND
BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc.
100 Bellevue Parkway
Wilmington, Delaware 19809
Written Correspondence:
P.O. Box 9819
Providence, Rhode Island
02940-8019
Overnight Mail:
101 Sabin Street
Pawtucket, Rhode Island
02860-1427
(800) 441-7762
MANAGER
BlackRock Advisors, LLC
100 Bellevue Parkway
Wilmington, Delaware 19809
SUB-ADVISER
BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc.
BlackRock Investment Management, LLC
800 Scudders Mill Road
Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536
TRANSFER AGENT
PNC Global Investment Servicing (U.S.) Inc.
301 Bellevue Parkway
Wilmington, Delaware 19809
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Deloitte & Touche LLP
750 College Road East
Princeton, New Jersey 08540
ACCOUNTING SERVICES PROVIDER
State Street Bank and Trust Company
600 College Road East
Princeton, New Jersey 08540
DISTRIBUTOR
BlackRock Investments, LLC
40 East 52nd Street
New York, New York 10022
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company
2 Avenue de Lafayette
Boston, MA 02111
COUNSEL
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York
10019-6099
|
|
|
This prospectus contains important information you should know before investing, including information about risks. Read it carefully and keep it for future reference. More information about the Fund is available at no charge upon request. This information includes:
Annual/Semi-Annual Reports These reports contain additional information about each of the Funds investments. The annual report describes the Funds performance, lists portfolio holdings, and discusses recent market conditions, economic trends and Fund investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds performance for the last fiscal year.
Statement of Additional Information A Statement of Additional Information, dated January 28, 2010, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The SAI, which includes additional information about the Fund, may be obtained free of charge, along with the Funds annual and semi-annual reports, by calling (800) 441-7762. The SAI, as supplemented from time to time, is incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
BlackRock Investor Services Representatives are available to discuss account balance information, mutual fund prospectuses, literature, programs and services available. Hours: 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (Eastern time), on any business day. Call: (800) 441-7762.
Purchases and Redemptions Call your financial professional or BlackRock Investor Services at (800) 441-7762.
World Wide Web General fund information and specific fund performance, including SAI and annual/semi-annual reports, can be accessed free of charge at www.blackrock.com/prospectus. Mutual fund prospectuses and literature can also be requested via this website.
Written Correspondence BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc., P.O. Box 9819 Providence, RI 02940-8019
|
|
Overnight Mail BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc., 101 Sabin Street Pawtucket, RI 02860-1427
Internal Wholesalers/Broker Dealer Support Available to support investment professionals 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (Eastern time), on any business day. Call: (800) 882-0052
Portfolio Characteristics and Holdings A description of the Funds policies and procedures related to disclosure of portfolio characteristics and holdings is available in the SAI.
For information about portfolio holdings and characteristics, BlackRock fund shareholders and prospective investors may call (800) 882-0052.
Securities and Exchange Commission You may also view and copy public information about the Fund, including the SAI, by visiting the EDGAR database on the SEC website (http://www.sec.gov) or the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information about the operation of the Public Reference Room can be obtained by calling the SEC directly at (202) 551-8090. Copies of this information can be obtained, for a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the Public Reference Room of the SEC, Washington, D.C. 20549.
You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. No one is authorized to provide you with information that is different from information contained in this prospectus.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT FILE # 811-2405 © BlackRock Advisors, LLC
|
|
|
Code
# PRO-10044-0110
|
|
STATEMENT
OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
BlackRock
Balanced Capital Fund, Inc.
100 Bellevue
Parkway, Wilmington, Delaware 19809 Phone No.
(800) 441-7762
This Statement of Additional Information of BlackRock Balanced
Capital Fund, Inc. (the Fund) is not a prospectus
and should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus of the
Fund, dated January 28, 2010, which has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission)
and can be obtained, without charge, by calling
(800) 441-7762
or by writing to the Fund at the above address. The Funds
Prospectus is incorporated by reference into this Statement of
Additional Information, and Part I of this Statement of
Additional Information and the portions of Part II of this
Statement of Additional Information that relate to the Fund have
been incorporated by reference into the Funds Prospectus.
The portions of Part II of this Statement of Additional
Information that do not relate to the Fund do not form a part of
the Funds Statement of Additional Information, have not
been incorporated by reference into the Funds Prospectus
and should not be relied upon by investors in the Fund. The
audited financial statements of the Fund, the Master Total
Return Portfolio of Master Bond LLC and the Master Large Cap
Core Portfolio of Master Large Cap Series LLC, in which the Fund
invests a portion of its assets, are incorporated into this
Statement of Additional Information by reference to the
Funds Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year
ended September 30, 2009 (the Annual Report). You
may request a copy of the Annual Report at no charge by calling
(800) 441-7762
between 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. Eastern time on
any business day.
BlackRock
Advisors, LLC Manager
BlackRock Investments, LLC Distributor
The date of
this Statement of Additional Information is January 28, 2010
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
|
|
|
Part I
|
|
|
Investment Objectives and Policies
|
|
I-1
|
Investment Restrictions
|
|
I-5
|
Information on Directors and Officers
|
|
I-10
|
Management and Advisory Arrangements
|
|
I-25
|
Information on Sales Charges and Distribution Related Expenses
|
|
I-33
|
Computation of Offering Price Per Share
|
|
I-35
|
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage
|
|
I-35
|
Additional Information
|
|
I-37
|
Financial Statements
|
|
I-38
|
|
|
|
Part II
|
|
|
Investment Risks and Considerations
|
|
II-1
|
Management and Other Service Arrangements
|
|
II-46
|
Selective Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings
|
|
II-48
|
Purchase of Shares
|
|
II-56
|
Redemption of Shares
|
|
II-66
|
Shareholder Services
|
|
II-69
|
Pricing of Shares
|
|
II-72
|
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage
|
|
II-75
|
Dividends and Taxes
|
|
II-78
|
Performance Data
|
|
II-83
|
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
|
|
II-84
|
General Information
|
|
II-85
|
Appendix A Description of Bond Ratings
|
|
A-1
|
Appendix B Proxy Voting Policies
|
|
B-1
|
PART I:
INFORMATION ABOUT BLACKROCK BALANCED CAPITAL FUND,
INC.
Part I of this Statement of Additional Information sets
forth information about BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc. It
includes information about the Funds, Master Bond
LLCs and Master Large Cap Series LLCs Boards of
Directors, the advisory services provided to and the management
fees paid by the Fund, performance data for the Fund, and
information about other fees paid by and services provided to
the Fund. This Part I should be read in conjunction with
the Funds Prospectus and those portions of Part II of
this Statement of Additional Information that pertain to the
Fund.
|
|
I.
|
Investment
Objectives and Policies
|
The investment objective of the Fund is to achieve the highest
total investment return through a fully managed investment
policy using equity, debt (including money market) and
convertible securities. This investment objective is a
fundamental policy of the Fund and may not be changed without
the approval of the holders of a majority of the Funds
outstanding voting securities, as defined in the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the Investment Company
Act). To achieve its objective, Fund management shifts its
investment emphasis among equity, fixed-income (including debt
and money market securities) and convertible securities. This
flexible, total investment return approach is called a
fully managed investment strategy. It distinguishes
the Fund from other investment companies, which often seek
either capital growth or current income. There can be no
assurance that the Fund will achieve its objective. The Fund is
classified as a diversified open-end investment company under
the Investment Company Act.
The Fund intends to invest all of its fixed-income assets in the
Master Total Return Portfolio (the Total Return
Portfolio) of Master Bond LLC (Master Bond
LLC). The primary objective of the Total Return Portfolio
is to realize total return that exceeds that of the Barclays
Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The Fund intends to
invest all of its equity assets in the Master Large Cap Core
Portfolio (the Core Portfolio and together with the
Total Return Portfolio, the Master Portfolios) of
Master Large Cap Series LLC (Master Large Cap
LLC). The Core Portfolio utilizes a blended investment
strategy that emphasizes a mix of both growth and value and will
seek to outperform the Russell
1000®
Index.
The investment results of the fixed-income and equity portion of
the Funds portfolio will correspond directly to the
investment results of (i) the Total Return Portfolio
together with those of any fixed-income investments held
directly by the Fund and (ii) the Core Portfolio together
with those of any equity investments held directly by the Fund,
respectively. For simplicity, this Statement of Additional
Information, like the Prospectus, uses the term Fund
to include the underlying Total Return Portfolio and Core
Portfolio in which the Fund invests.
The Funds investment philosophy is based on the belief
that, as in the past, the structure of the U.S. economy and
the economies and securities markets of other countries will
undergo continuous change. Thus, the fully managed approach puts
maximum emphasis on investment flexibility.
The two principal features of Fund managements investment
approach are flexibility and concentration in
quality companies.
Flexibility. The Funds fully managed investment
approach makes use of equity, fixed-income (including debt and
money market securities) and convertible securities. Freedom to
move among these different types of securities as prevailing
trends change is the keystone of the Funds investment
policy.
Concentration in Quality Companies. The
earnings of quality companies generally tend to grow
consistently. Their internal strengths good
financial resources, a strong balance sheet, satisfactory rate
of return on capital, a good industry position and superior
management skills give the Fund confidence that
these companies consistently will perform at high levels. The
Fund considers quality companies to be those that conform most
closely to these characteristics. Most of the Funds equity
portfolio is in the common stocks of these quality companies.
BlackRock Advisors, LLC (BlackRock or the
Manager) and BlackRock Investment Management, LLC,
the Funds sub-adviser, expect that over longer periods a
larger portion of the Funds portfolio will consist of
equity securities. However, the flexible fully managed
investment approach enables the Fund to switch its emphasis to
fixed-income and convertible securities if, in the opinion of
the Manager, prevailing market or economic conditions
I-1
warrant. The Manager will determine the emphasis among equity
and fixed-income securities, including convertible securities,
based on its evaluation as to the types of securities presently
providing the opportunity for the highest total investment
return. The Fund presently has a non-fundamental investment
policy (which may be changed by the Board of Directors) of
investing at all times at least 25% of net assets in senior
fixed-income securities, such as debt securities and preferred
stock. The Fund intends at all times to invest no less than 25%
of net assets in equity securities. For this purpose, net assets
include any borrowings for investment purposes.
At times, to reduce risk and to achieve the highest total
investment return, the Fund may invest in other securities,
including non-convertible long-term debt securities, including
deep discount corporate debt securities,
mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by governmental
entities or private issuers, and debt securities issued or
guaranteed by governments, their agencies and instrumentalities.
The Fund will invest primarily in investment grade
fixed-income securities. However, the Fund may also invest up to
20% of its assets in securities that are rated below investment
grade by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations
such as Moodys Investors Service, Inc.
(Moodys), Standard & Poors
(S&P) and Fitch Ratings or that, in the
Managers judgment, possess similar credit characteristics.
Securities rated in the lower ratings categories are sometimes
referred to as high yield/high risk securities or
junk bonds.
The Fund may invest in mortgage-backed securities.
Mortgage-backed securities in which the Fund invests include
mortgage pass-through certificates and multiple-class
pass-through securities such as Real Estate Mortgage Investment
Conduit (REMIC) pass-through certificates,
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs) and
stripped mortgage-backed securities, and other types of
mortgage-backed securities that may be available in the future.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its net assets in the
securities of foreign issuers. This limitation does not apply to
the Funds investments in American Depositary Receipts.
Temporary Investments. The Fund reserves the right, as a
temporary defensive measure, to hold, without limitation, assets
in temporary investments (Temporary Investments)
including cash, cash equivalents, money market securities, such
as U.S. Treasury and agency obligations, other
U.S. Government securities, short term debt obligations of
corporate issuers, certificates of deposit, bankers
acceptances, commercial paper (short term, unsecured, negotiable
promissory notes of a domestic or foreign issuer), or other high
quality fixed-income securities. Under certain adverse
investment conditions, the Fund may restrict the markets in
which its assets will be invested and may increase the
proportion of assets invested in Temporary Investments.
Investments made for defensive purposes will be maintained only
during periods in which the Manager determines that economic or
financial conditions are adverse for holding or being primarily
invested in equity securities. A portion of the Fund normally
would be held in Temporary Investments in anticipation of
investment in equity securities or to provide for possible
redemptions.
Set forth below are descriptions of some of the types of
investments and investment strategies that the Fund may use, and
the risks and considerations associated with those investments
and investment strategies. Please see the Part II of this
Statement of Additional Information for further information on
these investments and investment strategies.
Only information that is clearly identified as applicable to the
Fund is considered to form a part of the Funds Statement
of Additional Information.
|
|
|
|
|
BlackRock Balanced
|
|
|
Capital Fund, Inc.
|
|
144A Securities
|
|
x
|
Asset-Backed Securities
|
|
x
|
Asset-Based Securities
|
|
x
|
Precious Metal-Related Securities
|
|
x
|
Bank Loans
|
|
x
|
Borrowing
|
|
x
|
Cash Flows; Expenses
|
|
|
Cash Management
|
|
x
|
Collateralized Bond Obligations
|
|
|
I-2
|
|
|
|
|
BlackRock Balanced
|
|
|
Capital Fund, Inc.
|
|
Commercial Paper
|
|
x
|
Commodity-Linked Derivative Instruments and Hybrid Instruments
|
|
|
Qualifying Hybrid Instruments
|
|
|
Hybrid Instruments Without Principal Protection
|
|
|
Limitations on Leverage
|
|
|
Counterparty Risk
|
|
|
Convertible Securities
|
|
x
|
Debt Securities
|
|
x
|
Depositary Receipts (ADRs, EDRs and GDRs)
|
|
x
|
Derivatives
|
|
x
|
Hedging
|
|
x
|
Indexed and Inverse Floating Rate
|
|
x
|
Swap Agreements
|
|
x
|
Interest Rate Swaps, Caps and Floors
|
|
x
|
Credit Default Swap Agreements
|
|
x
|
Credit Linked Securities
|
|
x
|
Interest Rate Transactions and Swaptions
|
|
x
|
Total Return Swap Agreements
|
|
x
|
Options on Securities and Securities Indices
|
|
x
|
Types of Options
|
|
x
|
Call Options
|
|
x
|
Put Options
|
|
x
|
Options on Government National Mortgage Association
(GNMA) Certificates
|
|
x
|
Futures
|
|
x
|
Foreign Exchange Transactions
|
|
x
|
Forward Foreign Exchange Transactions
|
|
x
|
Currency Futures
|
|
x
|
Currency Options
|
|
x
|
Limitations on Currency Transactions
|
|
x
|
Risk Factors in Hedging Foreign Currency Risks
|
|
x
|
Risk Factors in Derivatives
|
|
x
|
Credit Risk
|
|
x
|
Currency Risk
|
|
x
|
Leverage Risk
|
|
x
|
Liquidity Risk
|
|
x
|
Correlation Risk
|
|
x
|
Index Risk
|
|
x
|
Additional Risk Factors of OTC Transactions; Limitations on the
Use of OTC Derivatives
|
|
x
|
Distressed Securities
|
|
x
|
Dollar Rolls
|
|
x
|
Equity Securities
|
|
x
|
Exchange Traded Notes
|
|
x
|
Funding Agreements
|
|
|
Foreign Investment Risks
|
|
x
|
I-3
|
|
|
|
|
BlackRock Balanced
|
|
|
Capital Fund, Inc.
|
|
Foreign Market Risk
|
|
x
|
Foreign Economy Risk
|
|
x
|
Currency Risk and Exchange Risk
|
|
x
|
Governmental Supervision and Regulation/Accounting Standards
|
|
x
|
Certain Risks of Holding Fund Assets Outside the United
States
|
|
x
|
Settlement Risk
|
|
x
|
Publicly Available Information
|
|
|
Guarantees
|
|
|
Illiquid or Restricted Securities
|
|
x
|
Inflation-Indexed Bonds
|
|
x
|
Information Concerning the Indices
|
|
|
Standard & Poors 500
|
|
|
Russell 2000
|
|
|
EAFE Index
|
|
|
Inflation Risk
|
|
x
|
Initial Public Offering (IPO) Risk
|
|
x
|
Investment Grade Debt Obligations
|
|
x
|
Investment in Emerging Markets
|
|
x
|
Brady Bonds
|
|
|
Risks of Investing in Asia-Pacific Countries
|
|
|
Restrictions on Foreign Investments in Asia-Pacific Countries
|
|
|
Risks of Investments in Russia
|
|
|
Investment in Other Investment Companies
|
|
x
|
Restriction on Certain Investments
|
|
x
|
Junk Bonds
|
|
x
|
Lease Obligations
|
|
|
Liquidity Management
|
|
x
|
Master Limited Partnerships
|
|
x
|
Merger Transaction Risk
|
|
|
Mezzanine Investments
|
|
x
|
Money Market Obligations of Domestic Banks, Foreign Banks and
Foreign Branches of U.S. Banks
|
|
x
|
Money Market Securities
|
|
x
|
Mortgage-Related Securities
|
|
x
|
Mortgage-Backed Securities
|
|
x
|
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs)
|
|
x
|
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Securities
|
|
x
|
CMO Residuals
|
|
x
|
Stripped Mortgage Backed Securities
|
|
x
|
Tiered Index Bonds
|
|
x
|
Municipal Investments
|
|
x
|
Risk Factors and Special Considerations Relating to Municipal
Bonds
|
|
x
|
Description of Municipal Bonds
|
|
|
General Obligation Bonds
|
|
|
Revenue Bonds
|
|
|
I-4
|
|
|
|
|
BlackRock Balanced
|
|
|
Capital Fund, Inc.
|
|
PABs
|
|
|
Moral Obligation Bonds
|
|
|
Municipal Notes
|
|
|
Municipal Commercial Paper
|
|
|
Municipal Lease Obligations
|
|
|
Tender Option Bonds
|
|
|
Yields
|
|
|
Variable Rate Demand Obligations (VRDOs) and
Participating VRDOs
|
|
|
Transactions in Financial Futures Contracts
|
|
|
Call Rights
|
|
|
Municipal Interest Rate Swap Transactions
|
|
|
Insured Municipal Bonds
|
|
|
Pay-in-Kind
Bonds
|
|
x
|
Portfolio Turnover Rates
|
|
x
|
Preferred Stock
|
|
x
|
Real Estate Related Securities
|
|
x
|
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITS)
|
|
x
|
Repurchase Agreements and Purchase and Sale Contracts
|
|
x
|
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
|
|
x
|
Rights Offerings and Warrants to Purchase
|
|
x
|
Securities Lending
|
|
x
|
Securities of Smaller or Emerging Growth Companies
|
|
x
|
Short Sales
|
|
x
|
Sovereign Debt
|
|
x
|
Standby Commitment Agreements
|
|
x
|
Stripped Securities
|
|
x
|
Supranational Entities
|
|
x
|
Tax-Exempt Derivatives
|
|
|
Tax-Exempt Preferred Shares
|
|
|
Taxability Risk
|
|
|
Trust Preferred Securities
|
|
|
U.S. Government Obligations
|
|
x
|
Utility Industries
|
|
x
|
Electric
|
|
x
|
Telecommunications
|
|
x
|
Gas
|
|
x
|
Water
|
|
x
|
Utility Industries Generally
|
|
x
|
When Issued Securities, Delayed Delivery Securities and Forward
Commitments
|
|
x
|
Yields and Ratings
|
|
x
|
Zero Coupon Securities
|
|
x
|
|
|
II.
|
Investment
Restrictions
|
The Fund has adopted a number of fundamental and non-fundamental
investment restrictions and policies relating to the investment
of its assets and its activities. The fundamental policies set
forth below may not be
I-5
changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the
Funds outstanding voting securities (which for this
purpose and under the Investment Company Act means the lesser of
(i) 67% of the Funds shares present at a meeting at
which more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund are
represented or (ii) more than 50% of the Funds
outstanding shares). The Fund has also adopted certain
non-fundamental investment restrictions, which may be changed by
the Board of Directors without shareholder approval. None of the
following restrictions shall prevent the Fund from investing all
or a portion of its assets in shares of another registered
investment company with the same investment objective.
Set forth below are the Funds fundamental and
non-fundamental investment restrictions. Unless otherwise
provided, all references below to the assets of the Fund are in
terms of current market value.
Under its fundamental investment restrictions, the Fund may not:
(1) Make any investment inconsistent with the Funds
classification as a diversified company under the Investment
Company Act.
(2) Invest more than 25% of its total assets, taken at
market value at the time of each investment, in the securities
of issuers in any particular industry (excluding the
U.S. Government and its agencies and instrumentalities).
(3) Make investments for the purpose of exercising control
or management.
(4) Purchase or sell real estate, except that, to the
extent permitted by applicable law, the Fund may invest in
securities directly or indirectly secured by real estate or
interests therein or issued by companies which invest in real
estate or interests therein.
(5) Make loans to other persons, except (i) that the
acquisition of bonds, debentures or other corporate debt
securities and investment in government obligations, commercial
paper, pass-through instruments, certificates of deposit,
bankers acceptances and repurchase agreements or any
similar instruments shall not be deemed to be the making of a
loan; (ii) that the Fund may lend its portfolio securities,
provided that the lending of portfolio securities may be made
only in accordance with applicable law and the guidelines set
forth in the Prospectus and this Statement of Additional
Information, as they may be amended from time to time; and
(iii) as may otherwise be permitted by an exemptive order
issued to the Fund by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(6) Issue senior securities to the extent such issuance
would violate applicable law.
(7) Borrow money, except that (i) the Fund may borrow
in amounts up to
331/3%
of its total assets (including the amount borrowed),
(ii) the Fund may, to the extent permitted by law, borrow
up to an additional 5% of its total assets for temporary
purposes, (iii) the Fund may obtain such short-term credit
as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of
portfolio securities and (iv) the Fund may purchase
securities on margin to the extent permitted by applicable law.
The Fund may not pledge its assets other than to secure such
borrowings or, to the extent permitted by the Funds
investment policies as set forth in the Prospectus and this
Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from
time to time, in connection with hedging transactions, short
sales, when-issued and forward commitment transactions and
similar investment strategies.
(8) Underwrite securities of other issuers, except insofar
as the Fund technically may be deemed an underwriter under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act), in selling portfolio securities.
(9) Purchase or sell commodities or contracts on
commodities, except to the extent that the Fund may do so in
accordance with applicable law and the Funds Prospectus
and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended
from time to time, and without registering as a commodity pool
operator under the Commodity Exchange Act.
Under its non-fundamental investment restrictions, the Fund may
not:
(a) Purchase securities of other investment companies,
except to the extent such purchases are permitted by applicable
law. As a matter of policy, however, the Fund will not purchase
shares of any registered open-end investment company or
registered unit investment trust, in reliance on
Section 12(d)(1)(F) or (G) (the fund of funds
provisions) of the Investment Company Act at any time the
Funds shares are owned by another investment company that
is part of the same group of investment companies as the Fund.
I-6
(b) Invest in securities that cannot be readily resold or
that cannot otherwise be marketed, redeemed or put to the issuer
or to a third party at approximately current value, if at the
time of acquisition more than 15% of its net assets would be
invested in such securities. This restriction shall not apply to
securities that mature within seven days or securities that the
Board of Directors of the Fund has otherwise determined to be
liquid pursuant to applicable law. Securities purchased in
accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act and
determined to be liquid by the Board of Directors are not
subject to the limitations set forth in this investment
restriction.
(c) Notwithstanding fundamental investment restriction
(7) above, borrow amounts in excess of 5% of its total
assets, taken at acquisition or market value, whichever is
lower. The purchase of securities while borrowings are
outstanding will have the effect of leveraging the Fund. Such
leveraging or borrowing increases the Funds exposure to
capital risk, and borrowed funds are subject to interest costs
that will reduce net income as a temporary measure for
extraordinary or emergency purposes.
(d) Maintain less than 25% of the value of its net assets
in fixed-income senior securities, including but not limited to
debt securities and preferred stock.
In addition, as a non-fundamental investment policy, which may
be changed by the Board of Directors without shareholder
approval, and to the extent required by the Commission or its
staff, the Fund will, for purposes of investment restriction
(2), treat securities issued or guaranteed by the government of
any one foreign country as the obligations of a single issuer.
Except with respect to restriction (7), if a percentage
restriction on the investment or use of assets set forth above
is adhered to at the time a transaction is effected, later
changes in percentages resulting from changing values will not
be considered a violation.
For purposes of investment restriction (2) above, the Fund
uses the classifications and sub-classifications of Morgan
Stanley Capital International as a guide to identify industries.
Master Bond LLC has adopted restrictions and policies relating
to the investment of its assets and its activities. Master Bond
LLCs fundamental policies may not be changed without the
approval of the holders of a majority of interests of Master
Bond LLC.
Under its fundamental investment restrictions, Master Bond LLC
may not:
(1) Make any investment inconsistent with the Funds
classification as a diversified company under the Investment
Company Act.
(2) Invest more than 25% of its total assets, taken at
market value, in the securities of issuers in any particular
industry (excluding the U.S. Government and its agencies
and instrumentalities).
(3) Make investments for the purpose of exercising control
or management.
(4) Purchase or sell real estate, except that, to the
extent permitted by applicable law, each Fund may invest in
securities directly or indirectly secured by real estate or
interests therein or issued by companies which invest in real
estate or interests therein.
(5) Make loans to other persons, except that the
acquisition of bonds, debentures or other corporate debt
securities and investment in government obligations, commercial
paper, pass-through instruments, certificates of deposit,
bankers acceptances, repurchase agreements or any similar
instruments shall not be deemed to be the making of a loan, and
except further that each Fund may lend its portfolio securities,
provided that the lending of portfolio securities may be made
only in accordance with applicable law and the guidelines set
forth in the Corporations Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to
time. (For purposes of this restriction, corporate debt
securities include corporate loans purchased in the secondary
market).
(6) Issue senior securities to the extent such issuance
would violate applicable law.
(7) Borrow money, except that (i) each Fund may borrow
from banks (as defined in the Investment Company Act) in amounts
up to
331/3%
of its total assets (including the amount borrowed),
(ii) each Fund may borrow up to an additional 5% of its
total assets for temporary purposes, (iii) each Fund may
obtain such short-term credit as may be necessary for the
clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities, and
(iv) each Fund may purchase securities on margin to the
extent permitted by applicable law. The Corporation may not
I-7
pledge its assets other than to secure such borrowings or, to
the extent permitted by the Corporations investment
policies as set forth in its Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to
time, in connection with hedging transactions, short sales,
when-issued and forward commitment transactions and similar
investment strategies.
(8) Underwrite securities of other issuers except insofar
as a Fund technically may be deemed an underwriter under the
Securities Act in selling portfolio securities.
(9) Purchase or sell commodities or contracts on
commodities, except to the extent that a series of the
Corporation may do so in accordance with applicable law and the
Corporations Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information, as they may be amended from time to time, and
without registering as a commodity pool operator under the
Commodity Exchange Act.
Under its non-fundamental investment restrictions, Master Bond
LLC may not:
(a) Change its policy of investing under normal
circumstances at least 80% of its assets in bonds (for Bond
Fund) or 80% of its assets in bonds rated in the lower rating
categories by at least one of the recognized rating agencies
(including Baa or lower by Moodys or BBB or lower by
S&P or Fitch) (for High Income Fund) without providing
shareholders with at least 60 days prior written
notice of such change.
(b) Purchase securities of other investment companies,
except to the extent such purchases are permitted by applicable
law. As a matter of policy, however, the Fund will not purchase
shares of any registered open-end investment company or
registered unit investment trust, in reliance on
Section 12(d)(1)(F) or (G) (the fund of funds
provisions) of the Investment Company Act at any time the
Funds shares are owned by another investment company that
is part of the same group of investment companies as the Fund.
(c) Make short sales of securities or maintain a short
position, except to the extent permitted by the Prospectus or
applicable law.
(d) Invest in securities that cannot be resold, or
otherwise marketed, redeemed or put to the issuer or a third
party, in the ordinary course of business within seven days at
approximately current value, if at the time of acquisition more
than 15% of its net assets would be invested in such securities.
This restriction shall not apply to securities that mature
within seven days or securities that the Board of Directors of
the Corporation has otherwise determined to be liquid pursuant
to applicable law. Securities purchased in accordance with
Rule 144A under the Securities Act (a Rule 144A
Security) and determined to be liquid by the
Corporations Board of Directors are not subject to the
limitations set forth in this investment restriction.
(e) Notwithstanding fundamental investment restriction
(7) above, neither Fund will borrow amounts in excess of 5%
of the total assets of such Fund, taken at market value, and
then only from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary or
emergency purposes such as the redemption of Fund shares. In
addition, the Fund will not purchase securities while borrowings
are outstanding.
Except with respect to restriction (7), if a percentage
restriction on the investment or use of assets set forth above
is adhered to at the time a transaction is effected, later
changes in percentages resulting from changing values will not
be considered a violation.
Master Large Cap LLC has adopted restrictions and policies
relating to the investment of its assets and its activities.
Master Large Cap LLCs fundamental policies may not be
changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of
interests of Master Large Cap LLC.
Under its fundamental investment restrictions, Master Large Cap
LLC may not:
(1) Make any investment inconsistent with the Funds
classification as a diversified company under the Investment
Company Act.
(2) Invest more than 25% of its assets, taken at market
value, in the securities of issuers in any particular industry
(excluding the U.S. Government and its agencies and
instrumentalities).
(3) Make investments for the purpose of exercising control
or management. Investments by a Fund in wholly owned investment
entities created under the laws of certain countries will not be
deemed the making of investments for the purpose of exercising
control or management.
I-8
(4) Purchase or sell real estate, except that, to the
extent permitted by applicable law, a Fund may invest in
securities directly or indirectly secured by real estate or
interests therein or issued by companies that invest in real
estate or interests therein.
(5) Make loans to other persons, except that the
acquisition of bonds, debentures or other corporate debt
securities and investment in governmental obligations,
commercial paper, pass-through instruments, certificates of
deposit, bankers acceptances, repurchase agreements or any
similar instruments shall not be deemed to be the making of a
loan, and except further that a Fund may lend its portfolio
securities, provided that the lending of portfolio securities
may be made only in accordance with applicable law and the
guidelines set forth in the Funds Prospectus and Statement
of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to
time.
(6) Issue senior securities to the extent such issuance
would violate applicable law.
(7) Borrow money, except that (i) a Fund may borrow
from banks (as defined in the Investment Company Act) in amounts
up to
331/3%
of its total assets (including the amount borrowed), (ii) a
Fund may borrow up to an additional 5% of its total assets for
temporary purposes, (iii) a Fund may obtain such short term
credit as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and
sales of portfolio securities and (iv) a Fund may purchase
securities on margin to the extent permitted by applicable law.
A Fund may not pledge its assets other than to secure such
borrowings or, to the extent permitted by each Funds
investment policies as set forth in the Funds Prospectus
and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended
from time to time, in connection with hedging transactions,
short sales, when issued and forward commitment transactions and
similar investment strategies.
(8) Underwrite securities of other issuers except insofar
as the Fund technically may be deemed an underwriter under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act), in selling portfolio securities.
(9) Purchase or sell commodities or contracts on
commodities, except to the extent that a Fund may do so in
accordance with applicable law and the Funds Prospectus
and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended
from time to time, and without registering as a commodity pool
operator under the Commodity Exchange Act.
Under its non-fundamental investment restrictions, Master Large
Cap LLC may not:
(a) Purchase securities of other investment companies,
except to the extent such purchases are permitted by applicable
law. As a matter of policy, however, a Fund will not purchase
shares of any registered open-end investment company or
registered unit investment trust, in reliance on
Section 12(d)(1)(F) or (G) (the fund of funds
provisions) of the Investment Company Act, at any time a
Funds shares are owned by another investment company that
is part of the same group of investment companies as the Fund.
(b) Make short sales of securities or maintain a short
position, except to the extent permitted by applicable law. The
Funds currently do not intend to engage in short sales, except
short sales against the box.
(c) Invest in securities that cannot be readily resold or
that cannot otherwise be marketed, redeemed or put to the issuer
or a third party, if at the time of acquisition more than 15% of
its net assets would be invested in such securities. This
restriction shall not apply to securities that mature within
seven days or securities that the Directors of the Corporation
have otherwise determined to be liquid pursuant to applicable
law. Securities purchased in accordance with Rule 144A
under the Securities Act (which are restricted securities that
can be resold to qualified institutional buyers, but not to the
general public) and determined to be liquid by the Directors are
not subject to the limitations set forth in this investment
restriction.
(d) Notwithstanding fundamental investment restriction
(7) above, borrow money or pledge its assets, except that a
Fund (a) may borrow from a bank as a temporary measure for
extraordinary or emergency purposes or to meet redemptions in
amounts not exceeding
331/3%
(taken at market value) of its total assets and pledge its
assets to secure such borrowing, (b) may obtain such short
term credit as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases
and sales of portfolio securities and (c) may purchase
securities on margin to the extent permitted by applicable law.
However, at the present time, applicable law prohibits the Funds
from purchasing securities on margin. The deposit or payment by
a Fund of initial or variation margin in connection with
financial futures contracts or options transactions is not
considered to be the purchase of a security on margin. The
purchase of securities while borrowings are outstanding will
have the effect of leveraging a Fund. Such
I-9
leveraging or borrowing increases a Funds exposure to
capital risk and borrowed funds are subject to interest costs
which will reduce net income. A Fund will not purchase
securities while borrowing exceeds 5% of its total assets.
(e) Change its policy of investing, under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of its assets in equity securities
of large cap companies, as defined in the Prospectus, unless the
Fund provides shareholders with at least 60 days prior
written notice of such change.
Except with respect to fundamental investment restriction (7),
if a percentage restriction on the investment or use of assets
set forth above is adhered to at the time a transaction is
effected, later changes in percentages resulting from changing
values will not be considered a violation.
For purposes of fundamental investment restriction (2)
above, Master Large Cap LLC use the classifications and
sub-classifications of Morgan Stanley Capital International as a
guide to identify industries.
In addition, as a non-fundamental policy that may be changed by
the Board of Directors and to the extent required by the
Commission or its staff, Master Large Cap LLC will, for purposes
of fundamental investment restriction (1), treat securities
issued or guaranteed by the government of any one foreign
country as the obligations of a single issuer.
III.
Information on Directors and Officers
Directors
of the Fund and Master Bond LLC
The Board of Directors (the Fund Board) of the Fund
consists of fourteen individuals, eleven of whom are not
interested persons of the Fund as defined in the
Investment Company Act (the non-interested
Directors). The same individuals serve as Directors of
Master Bond LLC (the Master Bond LLC Board and
together with the Fund Board, the Board). The
Directors are responsible for the oversight of the operations of
the Fund and Master Bond LLC and perform the various duties
imposed on the directors of investment companies by the
Investment Company Act. The registered investment companies
advised by the Manager or its affiliates (the
BlackRock-advised Funds) are organized into one
complex of closed-end funds, two complexes of open-end funds
(the Equity-Liquidity Complex and Equity-Bond Complex) and one
complex of exchange-traded funds (each a BlackRock
Fund Complex). The Fund and Master Bond LLC are
included in the BlackRock Fund Complex referred to as the
Equity-Bond Complex. The Directors also oversee as board members
the operations of the other open-end registered investment
companies included in the Equity-Bond Complex. The
non-interested Directors have retained independent legal counsel
to assist them in connection with their duties. For simplicity,
references in this section to the Fund also includes reference
to Master Bond LLC.
The Board has six standing committees: an Audit Committee, a
Governance and Nominating Committee, a Compliance Committee, a
Performance Oversight Committee, a Joint Product Pricing
Committee and an Executive Committee.
The members of the Audit Committee (the Audit
Committee) are Fred G. Weiss (Chair), Robert M. Hernandez
and Richard R. West, all of whom are non-interested Directors.
The principal responsibilities of the Audit Committee are to
approve the selection, retention, termination and compensation
of the Funds independent registered public accounting firm
(the independent auditors) and to oversee the
independent auditors work. The Audit Committees
responsibilities include, without limitation, to
(1) evaluate the qualifications and independence of the
independent auditors; (2) approve all audit engagement
terms and fees for the Fund; (3) review the conduct and
results of each independent audit of the Funds financial
statements; (4) review with the independent auditor any
audit problems or difficulties encountered during or related to
the conduct of the audit; (5) review the internal controls
of the Fund and its service providers with respect to accounting
and financial matters; (6) oversee the performance of the
Funds internal audit function provided by its investment
adviser, administrator, pricing agent or other service provider;
(7) oversee policies, procedures and controls regarding
valuation of the Funds investments; and (8) resolve
any disagreements between Fund management and the independent
auditors regarding financial reporting. The Board has adopted a
written charter for the Audit Committee. During the fiscal year
ended September 30, 2009, the Audit Committee met
four times.
I-10
The members of the Governance and Nominating Committee (the
Governance Committee) are Honorable Stuart E.
Eizenstat (Chair), Robert M. Hernandez, Fred G. Weiss and
Richard R. West, all of whom are non-interested Directors. The
principal responsibilities of the Governance Committee are to
(1) identify individuals qualified to serve as
non-interested Directors of the Fund and recommend
non-interested Director nominees for election by shareholders or
appointment by the Board; (2) advise the Board with respect
to Board composition, procedures and committees (other than the
Audit Committee); (3) oversee periodic self-assessments of
the Board and committees of the Board (other than the Audit
Committee); (4) review and make recommendations regarding
non-interested Director compensation; and (5) monitor
corporate governance matters and develop appropriate
recommendations to the Board. The Governance Committee may
consider nominations for the office of Director made by Fund
shareholders as it deems appropriate. Fund shareholders who wish
to recommend a nominee should send nominations to the Secretary
of the Fund that include biographical information and set forth
the qualifications of the proposed nominee. The Board has
adopted a written charter for the Governance Committee. During
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009, the Governance
Committee met three times.
The members of the Compliance Committee (the Compliance
Committee) are James H. Bodurtha (Chair), Bruce R. Bond
and Roberta Cooper Ramo, all of whom are non-interested
Directors. The Compliance Committees purpose is to assist
the Board in fulfilling its responsibility to oversee regulatory
and fiduciary compliance matters involving the Fund, the
fund-related activities of BlackRock and the Funds third
party service providers. The Compliance Committees
responsibilities include, without limitation, to
(1) oversee the compliance policies and procedures of the
Fund and its service providers; (2) review information on
and, where appropriate, recommend policies concerning the
Funds compliance with applicable law; and (3) review
reports from and make certain recommendations regarding the
Funds Chief Compliance Officer. The Board has adopted a
written charter for the Compliance Committee. During the fiscal
year ended September 30, 2009, the Compliance Committee met
six times.
The members of the Performance Oversight Committee (the
Performance Committee) are David H. Walsh (Chair),
Donald W. Burton, Kenneth A. Froot and John OBrien, all of
whom are non-interested Directors, and Richard S. Davis, who
serves as an interested Director. The Performance
Committees purpose is to assist the Board in fulfilling
its responsibility to oversee the Funds investment
performance relative to its
agreed-upon
performance objectives. The Performance Committees
responsibilities include, without limitation, to (1) review
the Funds investment objectives, policies and practices,
(2) recommend to the Board specific investment tools and
techniques employed by BlackRock, (3) recommend to the
Board appropriate investment performance objectives based on its
review of appropriate benchmarks and competitive universes,
(4) review the Funds investment performance relative
to
agreed-upon
performance objectives and (5) review information on
unusual or exceptional investment matters. The Board has adopted
a written charter for the Performance Committee. During the
fiscal year ended September 30, 2009, the Performance
Committee met four times.
The Boards of the Equity-Liquidity Complex, the Equity-Bond
Complex and the closed-end BlackRock Fund Complex,
established the Joint Product Pricing Committee (the
Product Pricing Committee) comprised of nine members
drawn from the non-interested Board members serving on the
Boards of these BlackRock Fund Complexes. Messrs. John
F. OBrien, Robert M. Hernandez, Fred G. Weiss, Donald W.
Burton, and David H. Walsh are members of the Product Pricing
Committee representing the Equity-Bond Complex. Mr. Gabbay,
an interested Board member of the BlackRock-advised Funds in the
Equity-Liquidity, the Equity-Bond and the closed-end BlackRock
Fund Complexes, is also a member of the Product Pricing
Committee. One non-interested board member representing the
closed-end BlackRock Fund Complex and two non-interested
board members representing the Equity-Liquidity Complex, serve
on the Product Pricing Committee. The Product Pricing Committee
is chaired by Mr. Jack OBrien. The purpose of the
Product Pricing Committee is to review the components and
structure of the non-money market funds in the BlackRock
Fund Complexes. The Product Pricing Committee was formed on
June 4, 2009 and for the period from June 4, 2009 to
September 30, 2009, the Product Pricing Committee did not
meet.
The members of the Executive Committee (the Executive
Committee) are James H. Bodurtha, Honorable Stuart E.
Eizenstat, Robert M. Hernandez, David H. Walsh and Fred G.
Weiss, all of whom are non-interested Directors, and Richard S.
Davis, who serves as an interested Director. The principal
responsibilities of the Executive Committee are to (1) act
on routine matters between meetings of the Board; (2) act
on such matters as may require urgent action between meetings of
the Board; and (3) exercise such other authority as may
from time to time be
I-11
delegated to the Executive Committee by the Board. The Board
has adopted a written charter for the Executive Committee. The
Executive Committee was constituted December 9, 2008 and
met two times during the fiscal year ended September 30,
2009.
Biographical
Information
Certain biographical and other information relating to the
Directors of the Fund and Master Bond LLC is set forth below,
including their address and year of birth, their principal
occupations for at least the last five years, the length of time
served, the total number of registered investment companies and
portfolios overseen in the BlackRock-advised Funds and any
public directorships.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of BlackRock-Advised Registered
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies (RICs)
|
|
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consisting
|
|
|
|
|
Held with
|
|
Length of
|
|
|
|
of Investment
|
|
|
|
|
the Fund
|
|
Time
|
|
|
|
Portfolios
|
|
|
Name, Address
|
|
and Master
|
|
Served as a
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
|
(Portfolios)
|
|
Public
|
and Year of Birth
|
|
Bond LLC
|
|
Director1,2
|
|
During Past Five Years
|
|
Overseen
|
|
Directorships
|
|
Non-Interested Directors
|
James H.
Bodurtha3
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1944
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to
present
|
|
Director, The China Business Group, Inc. (consulting firm) since
1996 and Executive Vice President thereof from 1996 to 2003;
Chairman of the Board, Berkshire Holding Corporation since 1980.
|
|
35 RICs consisting of 98 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bruce R. Bond
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1946
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to
present
|
|
Trustee and Member of the Governance Committee, State Street
Research Mutual Funds from 1997 to 2005; Board Member of
Governance, Audit and Finance Committee, Avaya Inc. (computer
equipment) from 2003 to 2007.
|
|
35 RICs consisting of 98 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donald W. Burton
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1944
|
|
Director
|
|
Director
of the Fund from 2002
to present; Director of Master Bond LLC from 2007
to present
|
|
Managing General Partner, The Burton Partnership, LP (an
investment partnership) since 1979; Managing General Partner,
The South Atlantic Venture Funds since 1983; Member of the
Investment Advisory Council of the Florida State Board of
Administration from 2001 to 2007.
|
|
35 RICs consisting of 98 Portfolios
|
|
Knology, Inc. (telecommunications); Capital Southwest (financial)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Honorable Stuart E.
Eizenstat4
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1943
|
|
Director
|
|
2007
to present
|
|
Partner and Head of International Practice, Covington and
Burling (law firm) since 2001; International Advisory Board
Member, The Coca Cola Company since 2002; Advisory Board member
BT Americas (telecommunications) since 2004; Member of the Board
of Directors, Chicago Climate Exchange (environmental) since
2006; Member of the International Advisory Board GML (energy)
since 2003.
|
|
35 RICs consisting of 98 Portfolios
|
|
Alcatel-Lucent (telecommunications);
Global Specialty Metallurgical (metallurgical
industry);
UPS Corporation (delivery service).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kenneth A. Froot
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1957
|
|
Director
|
|
2007
to present
|
|
Professor, Harvard University since 1992.
|
|
35 RICs consisting of 98 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
I-12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of BlackRock-Advised Registered
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies (RICs)
|
|
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consisting
|
|
|
|
|
Held with
|
|
Length of
|
|
|
|
of Investment
|
|
|
|
|
the Fund
|
|
Time
|
|
|
|
Portfolios
|
|
|
Name, Address
|
|
and Master
|
|
Served as a
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
|
(Portfolios)
|
|
Public
|
and Year of Birth
|
|
Bond LLC
|
|
Director1,2
|
|
During Past Five Years
|
|
Overseen
|
|
Directorships
|
|
Robert M.
Hernandez5
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1944
|
|
Director
|
|
2007
to present
|
|
Director, Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of USX
Corporation (energy and steel business) from 1991 to 2001.
|
|
35 RICs consisting of 98 Portfolios
|
|
ACE Limited (insurance company);
Eastman Chemical Company (chemical); RTI International Metals,
Inc. (metals);
TYCO Electronics (electronics)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John F.
OBrien6
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1943
|
|
Director
|
|
Director
of the Fund from 2005
to present; Director of Master Bond LLC from 2007
to present
|
|
Trustee, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute since 2003;
Director, Allmerica Financial Corporation from 1995 to 2003;
Director, ABIOMED from 1989 to 2006; Director, Ameresco Inc.
(energy solutions company) from 2006 to 2007.
|
|
35 RICs consisting of 98 Portfolios
|
|
Cabot Corporation (chemicals);
LKQ Corporation
(auto parts manufacturing);
TJX Companies, Inc. (retailer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Roberta Cooper Ramo
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1942
|
|
Director
|
|
2007
to present
|
|
Shareholder, Modrall, Sperling, Roehl, Harris & Sisk, P.A.
(law firm) since 1993; Chairman of the Board, Coopers
Inc. (retail) since 2000; Director of ECMC Group (service
provider to students, schools and lenders) since 2001;
President, The American Law Institute (non-profit) since 2008;
President, American Bar Association from 1995 to 1996.
|
|
35 RICs consisting of 98 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David H.
Walsh7
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1941
|
|
Director
|
|
Director
of the Fund from 2003
to present; Director of Master Bond LLC from 2007
to present
|
|
Director, National Museum of Wildlife Art since 2007; Director,
Ruckleshaus Institute and Haub School of Natural Resources at
the University of Wyoming from 2006 to 2008; Trustee, University
of Wyoming Foundation since 2008; Director, The American Museum
of Fly Fishing since 1997; Director, The National Audubon
Society from 1998 to 2005.
|
|
35 RICs consisting of 98 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fred G.
Weiss8
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1941
|
|
Director
|
|
Director
of the Fund from 1998
to present; Director of Master Bond LLC from 2007
to present
|
|
Managing Director, FGW Associates (consulting and investment
company) since 1997; Director, Michael J. Fox Foundation for
Parkinsons Research since 2000; Director of BTG
International Plc (a global technology commercialization
company) from 2001 to 2007.
|
|
35 RICs consisting of 98 Portfolios
|
|
Watson
Pharmaceutical
Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
I-13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of BlackRock-Advised Registered
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies (RICs)
|
|
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consisting
|
|
|
|
|
Held with
|
|
Length of
|
|
|
|
of Investment
|
|
|
|
|
the Fund
|
|
Time
|
|
|
|
Portfolios
|
|
|
Name, Address
|
|
and Master
|
|
Served as a
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
|
(Portfolios)
|
|
Public
|
and Year of Birth
|
|
Bond LLC
|
|
Director1,2
|
|
During Past Five Years
|
|
Overseen
|
|
Directorships
|
|
Richard R. West
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1938
|
|
Director
|
|
Director
of the Fund from 2007 to present; Director of Master Bond LLC
from 1980
to present
|
|
Dean Emeritus, New York Universitys Leonard N. Stern
School of Business Administration since 1995.
|
|
35 RICs consisting of 98 Portfolios
|
|
Bowne & Co., Inc. (financial printers); Vornado Realty
Trust (real estate company); Alexanders, Inc. (real estate
company)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interested
Directors9
|
Richard S. Davis
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1945
|
|
Director
|
|
2007
to present
|
|
Managing Director, BlackRock, Inc. since 2005; Chief Executive
Officer, State Street Research & Management Company from
2000 to 2005; Chairman of the Board of Trustees, State Street
Research Mutual Funds from 2000 to 2005; Chairman, SSR Realty
from 2000 to 2004.
|
|
173 RICs consisting of 304 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Laurence D. Fink
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1952
|
|
Director
|
|
2007
to present
|
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of BlackRock, Inc. since
its formation in 1998 and of BlackRock, Inc.s predecessor
entities since 1988 and Chairman of the Executive and Management
Committees; Formerly, Managing Director, The First Boston
Corporation, Member of its Management Committee, Co-head of its
Taxable Fixed Income Division and Head of its Mortgage and Real
Estate Products Group; Chairman of the Board of several of
BlackRocks alternative investment vehicles; Director of
several of BlackRocks offshore funds; Member of the Board
of Trustees of New York University, Chair of the Financial
Affairs Committee and a member of the Executive Committee, the
Ad Hoc Committee on Board Governance, and the Committee on
Trustees;
Co-Chairman
of the NYU Hospitals Center Board of Trustees, Chairman of the
Development/Trustee Stewardship Committee and Chairman of the
Finance Committee; Trustee, The Boys Club of New York.
|
|
35 RICs consisting of 98 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
I-14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of BlackRock-Advised Registered
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies (RICs)
|
|
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consisting
|
|
|
|
|
Held with
|
|
Length of
|
|
|
|
of Investment
|
|
|
|
|
the Fund
|
|
Time
|
|
|
|
Portfolios
|
|
|
Name, Address
|
|
and Master
|
|
Served as a
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
|
(Portfolios)
|
|
Public
|
and Year of Birth
|
|
Bond LLC
|
|
Director1,2
|
|
During Past Five Years
|
|
Overseen
|
|
Directorships
|
|
Henry Gabbay
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1947
|
|
Director
|
|
2007
to present
|
|
Consultant, BlackRock, Inc. from 2007 to 2008; Managing
Director, BlackRock, Inc. from 1989 to 2007; Chief
Administrative Officer, BlackRock Advisors, LLC from 1998 to
2007; President of BlackRock Funds and BlackRock Bond Allocation
Target Shares from 2005 to 2007 and Treasurer of certain
closed-end funds in the BlackRock fund complex from 1989 to 2006.
|
|
173 RICs consisting of 304 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Each Director holds office until
his or her successor is elected and qualifies or until his or
her earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal as
provided by the Funds by-laws or charter or statute, or
until December 31 of the year in which he or she turns 72.
|
2 |
|
Following the combination of
Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P. (MLIM) and
BlackRock, Inc. in September 2006, the various legacy MLIM and
legacy BlackRock fund boards were realigned and consolidated
into three new fund boards in 2007. As a result, although the
chart shows certain Directors as joining the Funds board
in 2007, each Director first became a member of the board of
trustees/directors of other legacy MLIM or legacy BlackRock
Funds as follows: James H. Bodurtha, 1995; Bruce R. Bond, 2005;
Donald W. Burton, 2002; Honorable Stuart E. Eizenstat, 2001;
Kenneth A. Froot, 2005; Robert M. Hernandez, 1996; John F.
OBrien, 2005; Roberta Cooper Ramo, 1999; David H. Walsh,
2003; Fred G. Weiss, 1998 and Richard R. West, 1978.
|
3 |
|
Chairman of the Compliance
Committee.
|
4 |
|
Chairman of the Governance
Committee.
|
5 |
|
Chairman of the Board of Directors.
|
6 |
|
Chairman of the Product Pricing
Committee.
|
7 |
|
Chairman of the Performance
Committee.
|
8 |
|
Vice-Chairman of the Board of
Directors and Chairman of the Audit Committee.
|
9 |
|
Messrs. Davis and Fink are
both interested persons, as defined in the
Investment Company Act, of the Fund based on their positions
with BlackRock, Inc. and its affiliates. Mr. Gabbay is an
interested person of the Fund due to his former
position of BlackRock, Inc. and to his ownership of BlackRock,
Inc. and the PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. securities.
|
I-15
Directors
of Master Large Cap LLC
The Board of Directors of Master Large Cap LLC (the Master
Large Cap LLC Board) consists of thirteen individuals,
eleven of whom are not interested persons of Master
Large Cap LLC as defined in the Investment Company Act (the
non-interested Directors). The Directors are
responsible for the oversight of the operations of Master Large
Cap LLC and perform the various duties imposed on the directors
of investment companies by the Investment Company Act. The
registered investment companies advised by BlackRock or its
affiliates (the BlackRock-advised Funds) are
organized into one complex of closed-end funds (the
Closed-End Complex), two complexes of open-end
funds, the Equity-Liquidity Complex and the Equity-Bond Complex,
and one complex of exchange-traded funds (each complex, a
BlackRock Fund Complex). The Directors also
oversee as Board members the operations of the other open-end
registered investment companies included in the BlackRock
Fund Complex referred to as the Equity-Liquidity Complex.
The non-interested Directors have retained independent legal
counsel to assist them in connection with their duties.
The Master Large Cap LLC Board has five standing committees: an
Audit Committee, a Governance and Nominating Committee, a
Compliance Committee, a Performance Oversight and Contract
Committee and an Executive Committee.
The members of the Audit Committee (the Master Large Cap
LLC Audit Committee) are Kenneth L. Urish (chair), Herbert
I. London and Frederick W. Winter, all of whom are
non-interested Directors. The principal responsibilities of the
Master Large Cap LLC Audit Committee are to approve the
selection, retention, termination and compensation of Master
Large Cap LLCs independent registered public accounting
firm (the Master Large Cap LLC independent auditors)
and to oversee the Master Large Cap LLC independent
auditors work. The Master Large Cap LLC Audit
Committees responsibilities include, without limitation,
to (1) evaluate the qualifications and independence of the
Master Large Cap LLC independent auditors; (2) approve all
audit engagement terms and fees for Master Large Cap LLC;
(3) review the conduct and results of each independent
audit of Master Large Cap LLCs financial statements;
(4) review with the Master Large Cap LLC independent
auditor any audit problems or difficulties encountered during or
related to the conduct of the audit; (5) review the
internal controls of Master Large Cap LLC and its service
providers with respect to accounting and financial matters;
(6) oversee the performance of Master Large Cap LLCs
internal audit function provided by its investment adviser,
administrator, pricing agent or other service provider; and
(7) resolve any disagreements between Master Large Cap
LLCs management and the independent auditors regarding
financial reporting. The Master Large Cap LLC Board has adopted
a written charter for the Audit Committee. During the fiscal
period ended September 30, 2009, the Master Large Cap LLC
Audit Committee met 7 times.
The members of the Governance and Nominating Committee (the
Master Large Cap LLC Governance Committee) are
Dr. Matina Horner (chair), Cynthia A. Montgomery and Robert
C. Robb, Jr., all of whom are non-interested Directors. The
principal responsibilities of the Master Large Cap LLC
Governance Committee are to (1) identify individuals
qualified to serve as non-interested Directors of Master Large
Cap LLC and recommend non-interested Director nominees for
election by shareholders or appointment by the Master Large Cap
LLC Board; (2) advise the Master Large Cap LLC Board with
respect to Master Large Cap LLC Board composition, procedures
and committees (other than the Master Large Cap LLC Audit
Committee); (3) oversee periodic self-assessments of the
Master Large Cap LLC Board and committees of the Master Large
Cap LLC Board (other than the Master Large Cap LLC Audit
Committee); (4) review and make recommendations regarding
non-interested Director compensation; and (5) monitor
corporate governance matters and develop appropriate
recommendations to the Master Large Cap LLC Board. The
Governance Committee may consider nominations for the office of
Director made by Master Large Cap LLCs shareholders as it
deems appropriate. Master Large Cap LLCs shareholders who
wish to recommend a nominee should send nominations to the
Secretary of Master Large Cap LLC that include biographical
information and set forth the qualifications of the proposed
nominee. The Master Large Cap LLC Board has adopted a written
charter for the Governance Committee. During the fiscal period
ended September 30, 2009, the Master Large Cap LLC
Governance Committee met 4 times.
The members of the Compliance Committee (the Master Large
Cap LLC Compliance Committee) are
Joseph P. Platt, Jr. (chair), Cynthia A. Montgomery
and Robert C. Robb, Jr., all of whom are non-interested
Directors. The Master Large Cap LLC Compliance Committees
purpose is to assist the Master Large Cap LLC Board in
fulfilling its responsibility to oversee regulatory and
fiduciary compliance matters involving Master Large Cap LLC, the
I-16
fund-related
activities of BlackRock and Master Large Cap LLCs third
party service providers. The Master Large Cap LLC Compliance
Committees responsibilities include, without limitation,
to (1) oversee the compliance policies and procedures of
Master Large Cap LLC and its service providers; (2) review
information on and, where appropriate, recommend policies
concerning Master Large Cap LLCs compliance with
applicable law; and (3) review reports from and make
certain recommendations regarding Master Large Cap LLCs
Chief Compliance Officer. The Master Large Cap LLC Board has
adopted a written charter for the Master Large Cap LLC
Compliance Committee. During the fiscal period ended
September 30, 2009, the Master Large Cap LLC Compliance
Committee met 8 times.
The members of the Performance Oversight and Contract Committee
(the Master Large Cap LLC Performance Committee) are
David O. Beim (chair), Toby Rosenblatt (vice chair), Ronald W.
Forbes and Rodney D. Johnson, all of whom are non-interested
Directors. The Master Large Cap LLC Performance Committees
purpose is to assist the Master Large Cap LLC Board in
fulfilling its responsibility to oversee Master Large Cap
LLCs investment performance relative to its
agreed-upon
performance objectives. The Master Large Cap LLCs
Performance Committees responsibilities include, without
limitation, to (1) review Master Large Cap LLCs
investment objectives, policies and practices,
(2) recommend to the Master Large Cap LLC Board specific
investment tools and techniques employed by BlackRock,
(3) recommend to the Master Large Cap LLC Board appropriate
investment performance objectives based on its review of
appropriate benchmarks and competitive universes,
(4) review Master Large Cap LLCs investment
performance relative to
agreed-upon
performance objectives and (5) review information on
unusual or exceptional investment matters. The Master Large Cap
LLC Board has adopted a written charter for the Master Large Cap
LLC Performance Committee. During the fiscal period ended
September 30, 2009, the Master Large Cap LLC Performance
Committee met 4 times.
The members of the Executive Committee (the Master Large
Cap LLC Executive Committee) are Ronald W. Forbes,
Rodney D. Johnson and Richard S. Davis. Messrs. Forbes and
Johnson are
non-interested
Directors and Mr. Davis is an interested Director. The principal
responsibilities of the Master Large Cap LLC Executive Committee
are to (1) act on routine matters between meetings of the Master
Large Cap LLC Board; (2) act on such matters as may require
urgent action between meetings of the Master Large Cap LLC
Board; and (3) exercise such other authority as may from time to
time be delegated to the Master Large Cap LLC Executive
Committee by the Master Large Cap LLC Board. The Master Large
Cap LLC Board has adopted a written charter for the Master Large
Cap LLC Executive Committee. The Master Large Cap LLC Executive
Committee was formed on December 3, 2008 and from
December 3, 2008 through September 30, 2009 met 3
times.
The Boards of the Equity-Liquidity, the Equity-Bond and the
Closed-End BlackRock Fund Complexes established the Joint
Product Pricing Committee (The Product Pricing
Committee) comprised of nine members drawn from the board
members serving on the boards of these BlackRock Fund Complexes.
Messrs. Forbes and Johnson, non-interested Master Large Cap
LLC Board members, are members of the Product Pricing Committee
representing the Equity-Liquidity Complex. Mr. Gabbay, an
interested Board member of these BlackRock Fund Complexes,
is also a member of the Product Pricing Committee. One
non-interested board member representing the Closed-End Complex
and five non-interested board members representing the
Equity-Bond Complex serve on the Product Pricing Committee,
including Jack OBrien, who serves as Chair of the Product
Pricing Committee. The purpose of the Product Pricing Committee
is to review the components and structure of the non-money
market funds in the BlackRock Fund Complexes. The Product
Pricing Committee was formed on June 4, 2009 and for the
period from June 4, 2009 to September 30, 2009 the
Product Pricing Committee did not meet.
Biographical
Information
Certain biographical and other information relating to the
Directors of Master Large Cap LLC is set forth below, including
their address and year of birth, their principal occupations for
at least the last five years, the length
I-17
of time served, the total number of registered investment
companies and investment portfolios overseen in the
BlackRock-advised Funds and any public directorships.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of BlackRock-Advised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(RICs)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consisting
|
|
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
Length of
|
|
|
|
of Investment
|
|
|
|
|
Held with
|
|
Time
|
|
|
|
Portfolios
|
|
|
Name, Address
|
|
Master Large
|
|
Served as a
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
|
(Portfolios)
|
|
Public
|
and Year of Birth
|
|
Cap LLC
|
|
Director2
|
|
During Past Five Years
|
|
Overseen
|
|
Directorships
|
|
Non-Interested
Directors1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David O.
Beim3
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1940
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to present
|
|
Professor of Finance and Economics at the Columbia University
Graduate School of Business since 1991; Trustee, Phillips Exeter
Academy since 2002; Chairman, Wave Hill Inc. (public garden and
cultural center) from 1990 to 2006.
|
|
36 RICs consisting of
106 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronald W.
Forbes4
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1940
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to present
|
|
Professor Emeritus of Finance, School of Business, State
University of New York at Albany since 2000.
|
|
36 RICs consisting of
106 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dr. Matina
Horner5
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1939
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to present
|
|
Executive Vice President of Teachers Insurance and Annuity
Association and College Retirement Equities Fund from 1989 to
2003.
|
|
36 RICs consisting of
106 Portfolios
|
|
NSTAR (electric & gas utility)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rodney D.
Johnson4
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1941
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to present
|
|
President, Fairmount Capital Advisors, Inc. since 1987;
Director, Fox Chase Cancer Center since 2002; Member of the
Archdiocesan Investment Committee of the Archdiocese of
Philadelphia since 2003; Director, The Committee of Seventy
(civic) since 2006.
|
|
36 RICs consisting of
106 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Herbert I. London
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1939
|
|
Director
|
|
1999 to present
|
|
Professor Emeritus, New York University since 2005; John M. Olin
Professor of Humanities, New York University from 1993 to 2005
and Professor thereof from 1980 to 2005; President, Hudson
Institute (policy research organization) since 1997 and Trustee
thereof since 1980; Chairman of the Board of Trustees for
Grantham University since 2006; Director, InnoCentive, Inc.
(strategic solutions company) since 2005; Director, Cerego, LLC
(software development and design) since 2005.
|
|
36 RICs consisting of
106 Portfolios
|
|
AIMS Worldwide, Inc. (marketing)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cynthia A. Montgomery
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1952
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to present
|
|
Professor, Harvard Business School since 1989; Director, Harvard
Business School Publishing since 2005; Director, McLean Hospital
since 2005.
|
|
36 RICs consisting of
106 Portfolios
|
|
Newell Rubbermaid, Inc. (manufacturing)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joseph P. Platt,
Jr.6
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1947
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to present
|
|
Director, The West Penn Allegheny Health System (a
not-for-profit health system) since 2008; Director, Jones and
Brown (Canadian insurance broker) since 1998; General Partner,
Thorn Partners, L.P. (private investment) since 1998; Partner,
Amarna Corporation LLC (private investment company) from 2002 to
2008.
|
|
36 RICs consisting of
106 Portfolios
|
|
Greenlight Capital Re, Ltd. (reinsurance) company)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert C. Robb, Jr.
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1945
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to present
|
|
Partner, Lewis, Eckert, Robb and Company (management and
financial consulting firm) since 1981.
|
|
36 RICs consisting of
106 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
I-18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of BlackRock-Advised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(RICs)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consisting
|
|
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
Length of
|
|
|
|
of Investment
|
|
|
|
|
Held with
|
|
Time
|
|
|
|
Portfolios
|
|
|
Name, Address
|
|
Master Large
|
|
Served as a
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
|
(Portfolios)
|
|
Public
|
and Year of Birth
|
|
Cap LLC
|
|
Director2
|
|
During Past Five Years
|
|
Overseen
|
|
Directorships
|
|
Toby
Rosenblatt7
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1938
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to present
|
|
President, Founders Investments Ltd. (private investments) since
1999; Director, Forward Management, LLC since 2007; Director,
The James Irvine Foundation (philanthropic foundation) since
1997; Trustee, State Street Research Mutual Funds from 1990 to
2005; Trustee, Metropolitan Series Funds, Inc. from 2001 to 2005.
|
|
36 RICs consisting of
106 Portfolios
|
|
A.P. Pharma, Inc. (specialty pharmaceuticals)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kenneth L.
Urish8
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1951
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to present
|
|
Managing Partner, Urish Popeck & Co., LLC (certified public
accountants and consultants) since 1976; Member of External
Advisory Board, The Pennsylvania State University Accounting
Department since 2001; Trustee, The Holy Family Foundation since
2001; Committee Member/ Professional Ethics Committee of the
Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants since
2007; President and Trustee, Pittsburgh Catholic Publishing
Associates from 2003 to 2008; Director, Inter-Tel from 2006 to
2007.
|
|
36 RICs consisting of
106 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frederick W. Winter
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1945
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to present
|
|
Professor and Dean Emeritus of the Joseph M. Katz School of
Business, University of Pittsburgh since 2005 and Dean thereof
from 1997 to 2005; Director, Alkon Corporation (pneumatics)
since 1992; Director, Tippman Sports (recreation) since 2005;
Director, Indotronix International (IT services) from 2004 to
2008.
|
|
36 RICs consisting of
106 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interested
Directors1,9
|
Richard S. Davis
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1945
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to present
|
|
Managing Director, BlackRock, Inc. since 2005; Chief Executive
Officer, State Street Research & Management Company from
2000 to 2005; Chairman of the Board of Trustees, State Street
Research Mutual Funds from 2000 to 2005; Chairman SSR Realty
from 2000 to 2004.
|
|
173 RICs consisting of
304 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Henry Gabbay
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1947
|
|
Director
|
|
2007 to present
|
|
Consultant, BlackRock Inc. from 2007 to 2008; Managing Director,
BlackRock, Inc. from 1989 to 2007; Chief Administrative Officer,
BlackRock Advisors, LLC from 1998 to 2007; President of
BlackRock Funds and BlackRock Bond Allocation Target Shares from
2005 to 2007; and Treasurer of certain closed-end funds in the
BlackRock fund complex from 1989 to 2006.
|
|
173 RICs consisting of
304 portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Directors serve until their
resignation, removal or death, or until December 31 of the year
in which they turn 72. The Master Large Cap LLC Board has
approved one-year extensions in the terms of Directors who turn
72 prior to December 31, 2013.
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Following the combination of
Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P. (MLIM) and
BlackRock, Inc. in September 2006, the various legacy MLIM and
legacy BlackRock fund boards were realigned and consolidated
into three new fund boards in 2007. As a result, although
|
I-19
|
|
|
|
|
the chart shows certain Directors
as joining the Master Large Cap LLCs Board in 2007, each
non-interested
Director first became a member of the board of directors of
other legacy MLIM or legacy BlackRock Funds as follows: David O.
Beim, 1998; Ronald W. Forbes, 1977; Dr. Matina Horner,
2004; Rodney D. Johnson, 1995; Herbert I. London, 1987; Cynthia
A. Montgomery, 1994; Joseph P. Platt, Jr., 1999; Robert C.
Robb, Jr., 1999; Toby Rosenblatt, 2005; Kenneth L. Urish,
1999 and Frederick W. Winter, 1999.
|
3 |
|
Chairman of the Master Large Cap
LLC Performance Committee.
|
4 |
|
Co-Chairman of the Master Large Cap
LLC Board of Directors.
|
5 |
|
Chairman of the Master Large Cap
LLC Governance Committee.
|
6 |
|
Chairman of the Master Large Cap
LLC Compliance Committee.
|
7 |
|
Vice-Chairman of the Master Large
Cap LLC Performance Committee.
|
8 |
|
Chairman of the Master Large Cap
LLC Audit Committee.
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
Mr. Davis is an
interested person, as defined in the Investment
Company Act, of Master Large Cap LLC based on his position with
BlackRock, Inc. and its affiliates. Mr. Gabbay is an
interested person of Master Large Cap LLC based on
his former positions with BlackRock, Inc. and its affiliates as
well as his ownership of BlackRock, Inc. and The PNC Financial
Services Group, Inc. securities.
|
Officers
of the Fund, Master Bond LLC and Master Large Cap LLC
Certain biographical and other information relating to the
officers of the Fund, Master Bond LLC and Master Large Cap LLC
is set forth below, including their address and year of birth,
their principal occupations for at least the last five years,
the length of time served, the total number of registered
investment companies and investment portfolios overseen in the
BlackRock-advised funds and any public directorships:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of BlackRock-Advised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies
|
|
|
|
|
Held with the
|
|
|
|
|
|
(RICs)
|
|
|
|
|
Fund,
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consisting
|
|
|
|
|
Master Bond
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Investment
|
|
|
|
|
LLC and
|
|
Length of
|
|
|
|
Portfolios
|
|
|
Name, Address
|
|
Master Large
|
|
Time Served
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
|
(Portfolios)
|
|
Public
|
and Year of Birth
|
|
Cap LLC
|
|
as an
Officer1
|
|
During Past Five Years
|
|
Overseen
|
|
Directorships
|
|
Fund Officers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anne Ackerley
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1962
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
2009 to Present
|
|
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2000; Vice President
of the BlackRock-advised funds from 2007 to 2009; Chief
Operating Officer of BlackRocks Global Client Group (GCG)
since 2009; Chief Operating Officer of BlackRocks U.S.
Retail Group since 2006 to 2009; Head of BlackRocks Mutual
Fund Group from 2000 to 2006.
|
|
173 RICs consisting of 304 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffrey Holland, CFA
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1971
|
|
Vice
President
|
|
2009 to present
|
|
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2010; Director of
BlackRock, Inc. from 2006 to 2009; Chief Operating Officer of
BlackRock U.S. Retail Group since 2009;
Co-head of
Product Development and Management for BlackRocks U.S.
Retail Group from 2007 to 2009; Product Manager of Raymond James
& Associates from 2003 to 2006.
|
|
71 RICs consisting of 204 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brendan Kyne 55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1977
|
|
Vice President
|
|
2009 to present
|
|
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2010; Director of
BlackRock, Inc. from 2008 to 2009; Head of Product Development
and Management for BlackRocks U.S. Retail Group since
2009,
co-head
thereof from 2007 to 2009; Vice President of BlackRock, Inc.
from 2005 to 2008.
|
|
173 RICs consisting of 304 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
I-20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of BlackRock-Advised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies
|
|
|
|
|
Held with the
|
|
|
|
|
|
(RICs)
|
|
|
|
|
Fund,
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consisting
|
|
|
|
|
Master Bond
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Investment
|
|
|
|
|
LLC and
|
|
Length of
|
|
|
|
Portfolios
|
|
|
Name, Address
|
|
Master Large
|
|
Time Served
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
|
(Portfolios)
|
|
Public
|
and Year of Birth
|
|
Cap LLC
|
|
as an
Officer1
|
|
During Past Five Years
|
|
Overseen
|
|
Directorships
|
|
Brian Schmidt 55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1958
|
|
Vice President
|
|
2009 to present
|
|
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2004; Various
positions with U.S. Trust Company from 1991 to 2003: Director
from 2001 to 2003, Senior Vice President from 1998 to 2003; Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Excelsior
Funds, Inc., Excelsior Tax-Exempt Funds, Inc. and Excelsior
Funds Trust from 2001 to 2003.
|
|
71 RICs consisting of 204 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Neal Andrews
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1966
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
2007 to Present
|
|
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2006; Senior Vice
President and Line of Business Head of Fund Accounting and
Administration at PNC Global Investment Servicing (U.S.) Inc.,
from 1992 to 2006.
|
|
173 RICs consisting of 304 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jay Fife
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1970
|
|
Treasurer
|
|
2007 to Present
|
|
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2007 and Director in
2006; Assistant Treasurer of the Merrill Lynch Investment
Managers, L.P. (MLIM) and Fund Asset Management,
L.P. advised funds from 2005 to 2006; Director of MLIM Fund
Services Group from 2001 to 2006.
|
|
173 RICs consisting of 304 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brian Kindelan
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1959
|
|
Chief Compliance Officer
|
|
2007 to Present
|
|
Chief Compliance Officer of the BlackRock-advised Funds since
2007; Managing Director and Senior Counsel of BlackRock, Inc.
since 2005.
|
|
173 RICs consisting of 304 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Howard Surloff
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
1965
|
|
Secretary
|
|
2007 to Present
|
|
Managing Director and General Counsel of U.S. Funds at
BlackRock, Inc. since 2006; General Counsel (U.S.) of Goldman
Sachs Asset Management L.P. from 1993 to 2006.
|
|
173 RICs consisting of 304 Portfolios
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Officers of the Fund, Master Bond
LLC and Master Large Cap LLC serve at the pleasure of the Board
of Directors of the Fund, Master Bond LLC and Master Large Cap
LLC, respectively.
|
Share
Ownership by Directors of the Fund and Master Bond LLC
Information relating to each Directors share ownership in
the Fund and Master Bond LLC and in all BlackRock-advised Funds
that are overseen by the respective Directors (Supervised
Funds) as of December 31, 2009 is set forth in the
chart below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity
|
|
|
Securities in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supervised
|
Name of Director
|
|
The Fund
|
|
Master Bond
LLC1
|
|
Funds
|
|
Interested Directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Richard S. Davis
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Laurence D. Fink
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
$10,001 - $50,000
|
Henry Gabbay
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
I-21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity
|
|
|
Securities in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supervised
|
Name of Director
|
|
The Fund
|
|
Master Bond
LLC1
|
|
Funds
|
|
Non-Interested Directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James H. Bodurtha
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Bruce R. Bond
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Donald W. Burton
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
None
|
Honorable Stuart E. Eizenstat
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Kenneth A. Froot
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Robert M. Hernandez
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
John F. OBrien
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Roberta Cooper Ramo
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
$50,001 - $100,000
|
David H. Walsh
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Fred G. Weiss
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Richard R. West
|
|
None
|
|
N/A
|
|
$50,001 - $100,000
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
The Master Bond LLC does not offer
interests for sale to the public.
|
Directors of the Fund and Master Bond LLC are eligible to
purchase Institutional Shares of the Fund.
As of December 31, 2009, the Directors and officers of the
Fund and Master Bond LLC then in office as a group owned an
aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
As of December 31, 2009, none of the non-interested
Directors of the Fund or Master Bond LLC then in office or their
immediate family members owned beneficially or of record any
securities of affiliates of the Manager, the Distributor, or any
person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or
under common control with the Manager or the Distributor.
Share
Ownership by Directors of Master Large Cap LLC
Information relating to each Directors share ownership in
Master Large Cap LLC and in all Supervised Funds as of
December 31, 2009 is set forth in the chart below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities in
|
|
|
|
|
Supervised
|
Name of Director
|
|
Master Large Cap
LLC1
|
|
Funds
|
|
Interested Directors:
|
|
|
|
|
Richard S. Davis
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Henry Gabbay
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Non-Interested Directors:
|
|
|
|
|
David O. Beim
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Ronald W. Forbes
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Dr. Matina Horner
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Rodney D. Johnson
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Herbert I. London
|
|
N/A
|
|
$50,001 - $100,000
|
Cynthia A. Montgomery
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Joseph P. Platt, Jr.
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Robert C. Robb, Jr.
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Toby Rosenblatt
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
Kenneth L. Urish
|
|
N/A
|
|
$50,001 - $100,000
|
Frederick W. Winter
|
|
N/A
|
|
Over $100,000
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
The Master Large Cap LLC does not
offer interests for sale to the public.
|
As of December 31, 2009, the Directors and officers of the
Master Large Cap LLC as a group owned an aggregate of less than
1% of the outstanding shares of Master Large Cap LLC. As of
December 31, 2009, none of the non-interested Directors of
Master Large Cap LLC or their immediate family members owned
beneficially or of record any securities of affiliates of the
Manager, the Distributor, or any person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the
Manager or the Distributor.
I-22
Compensation
of Directors of the Fund and Master Bond LLC
Each Director who is a non-interested Director is paid as
compensation an annual retainer of $150,000 per year for his or
her services as a Board member of the funds in the Equity Bond
Complex, including the Fund and Master Bond LLC, and a $25,000
Board meeting fee to be paid for each Board meeting up to five
Board meetings held in a calendar year (compensation for
meetings in excess of this number to be determined on a
case-by-case
basis), together with
out-of-pocket
expenses in accordance with a Board policy on travel and other
business expenses relating to attendance at meetings. In
addition, the Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the Board are paid
as compensation an additional annual retainer of $80,000 and
$25,000, respectively, per year. The Chairmen of the Audit
Committee, Compliance Committee, Governance Committee and
Performance Committee are paid as compensation an additional
annual retainer of $25,000, respectively. The Chairman of the
Product Pricing Committee, Mr. OBrien, is paid an
annual retainer of $25,000, which is allocated among all of the
non-money market funds in the Equity-Liquidity, the Equity-Bond
and the closed-end BlackRock Fund Complexes.
Mr. Gabbay is an interested Director of the Fund and Master
Bond LLC and serves as an interested Board member of the other
BlackRock-advised funds which comprise the Equity-Liquidity, the
Equity-Bond and the closed-end BlackRock Fund Complexes.
Effective January 1, 2009, Mr. Gabbay receives as
compensation for his services as a Board member of each of the
three BlackRock Fund Complexes, (i) an annual retainer
of $487,500 allocated to the funds in these three BlackRock
Fund Complexes, including the Fund and Master Bond LLC and
(ii) with respect to each of the two open-end BlackRock
Fund Complexes, a Board meeting fee of $3,750 (with respect
to meetings of the Equity-Liquidity Complex) and $18,750 (with
respect to meetings of the Equity-Bond Complex) to be paid for
attendance at each Board meeting up to five Board meetings held
in a calendar year by each such Complex (compensation for
meetings in excess of this number to be determined on a
case-by-case
basis). Mr. Gabbay will also be reimbursed for
out-of-pocket
expenses in accordance with a Board policy on travel and other
business expenses relating to attendance at meetings.
Mr. Gabbays compensation for serving on the boards of
funds in these BlackRock Fund Complexes (including the Fund
and Master Bond LLC) is equal to 75% of each retainer and,
as applicable, of each meeting fee (without regard to additional
fees paid to Board and Committee chairs) received by the
non-interested Board Members serving on such boards. The Board
of the Fund, Master Bond LLC or of any other fund in a BlackRock
Fund Complex may modify the Board Members
compensation from time to time depending on market conditions
and Mr. Gabbays compensation would be impacted by
those modifications.
Each of the non-interested Directors and Mr. Gabbay agreed
to a 10% reduction in their compensation described above for
services during the period April 1, 2009 through
December 31, 2009. Additionally, prior to January 1,
2010, the Chairman was paid as compensation an additional
retainer of $65,000.
The Fund and Master Bond LLC compensates the Chief Compliance
Officer for his services as its Chief Compliance Officer. The
Fund and Master Bond LLC may also pay a portion of the
compensation of certain members of the staff of the Chief
Compliance Officer. Mr. Kindelan is the Chief Compliance
Officer and Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Fund
and Master Bond LLC. During the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2009, Mr. Kindelan received $1,981.25
from the Fund and $0.00 from Master Bond LLC for serving as the
Chief Compliance Officer.
I-23
The following table sets forth the compensation earned by the
Directors of the Fund and Master Bond LLC then in office for the
fiscal year ended September 30, 2009, and the aggregate
compensation paid to them by all BlackRock-advised Funds for the
calendar year ended December 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from the Fund,
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
Master Bond
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
Estimated Annual
|
|
LLC and Other
|
|
|
from the Fund and
|
|
Benefits Upon
|
|
BlackRock-
|
Name1
|
|
Master Bond LLC
|
|
Retirement
|
|
Advised Funds
|
|
Interested
Directors: 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Richard S. Davis
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
Laurence D. Fink
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
Henry Gabbay
|
|
$
|
1,807
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
441,563
|
|
Non-Interested Directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James H.
Bodurtha3
|
|
$
|
3,440
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
276,875
|
|
Bruce R. Bond
|
|
$
|
3,133
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
253,750
|
|
Donald W. Burton
|
|
$
|
3,133
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
253,750
|
|
Honorable Stuart E.
Eizenstat4
|
|
$
|
3,440
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
276,875
|
|
Kenneth A. Froot
|
|
$
|
3,009
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
242,500
|
|
Robert M.
Hernandez5
|
|
$
|
3,931
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
313,875
|
|
John F.
OBrien6
|
|
$
|
3,133
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
260,659
|
|
Roberta Cooper Ramo
|
|
$
|
3,133
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
253,750
|
|
Jean Margo
Reid7
|
|
$
|
2,537
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
152,500
|
|
David H.
Walsh8
|
|
$
|
3,440
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
276,875
|
|
Fred G.
Weiss9
|
|
$
|
3,747
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
300,000
|
|
Richard R. West
|
|
$
|
3,133
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
253,750
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
For the number of BlackRock-advised
Funds from which each Director receives compensation see the
Biographical Information Chart beginning on page I-12.
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Mr. Gabbay began receiving
compensation from the Fund and Master Bond LLC for his services
as Director effective January 1, 2009. Mr. Davis and
Mr. Fink receive no compensation from the Fund or Master
Bond LLC for their services as Director.
|
3 |
|
Chairman of the Compliance
Committee.
|
4 |
|
Chairman of the Governance
Committee.
|
5 |
|
Chairman of the Board of Directors.
|
6 |
|
Chairman of the Product Pricing
Committee.
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
Ms. Reid resigned as a
Director of the Fund and Master Bond LLC and as a director or
trustee of all other BlackRock advised Funds effective
August 1, 2009.
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Chairman of the Performance
Committee.
|
9 |
|
Vice Chairman of the Board of
Directors and Chairman of the Audit Committee.
|
Compensation
of Directors of Master Large Cap LLC
Each Director who is a non-interested Director is paid as
compensation an annual retainer of $250,000 per year for his or
her services as a board member to the BlackRock-advised Funds in
the Equity-Liquidity Complex, including Master Large Cap LLC,
and a $5,000 board meeting fee to be paid for each in-person
board meeting attended (a $2,500 board meeting fee for
telephonic attendance at regular board meetings), for up to five
board meetings held in a calendar year (compensation for
meetings in excess of this number to be determined on a
case-by-case
basis), together with out-of-pocket expenses in accordance with
a board policy on travel and other business expenses relating to
attendance at meetings. The Co-Chairs of the Master Large Cap
LLC Board of Directors are each paid an additional annual
retainer of $45,000. The Chairs of the Master Large Cap LLC
Audit Committee, Master Large Cap LLC Compliance Committee,
Master Large Cap LLC Governance Committee and Master Large Cap
LLC Performance Committee and the Vice-Chair of the Master Large
Cap LLC Performance Committee are each paid an additional annual
retainer of $25,000. The Chair of the Product Pricing Committee,
who oversees funds in the Equity-Bond Complex, is paid an annual
retainer of $25,000, that is allocated among all of the
non-money
market funds in the Equity-Liquidity, the Equity-Bond and the
Closed-End BlackRock Fund Complexes.
Mr. Gabbay is an interested Director of Master Large Cap
LLC and serves as an interested Board member of the other
BlackRock-advised Funds which comprise the Equity-Liquidity, the
Equity-Bond and the Closed-End BlackRock Fund Complexes.
Mr. Gabbay receives as compensation for his services as a
board member of each of
I-24
these three BlackRock Fund Complexes, (i) an annual
retainer of $487,500, paid quarterly in arrears, allocated to
the BlackRock-advised Funds in these BlackRock
Fund Complexes, including the Master Large Cap LLC, and
(ii) with respect to each of the two open-end BlackRock
Fund Complexes, a board meeting fee of $3,750 (with respect
to meetings of the Equity-Liquidity Complex) and $18,750 (with
respect to meetings of the Equity-Bond Complex) to be paid for
attendance at each board meeting up to five board meetings held
in a calendar year by each such Complex (compensation for
meetings in excess of this number to be determined on a case by
case basis). Mr. Gabbay will also be reimbursed for
out-of-pocket
expenses in accordance with a board policy on travel and other
business expenses relating to attendance at meetings.
Mr. Gabbays compensation for serving on the boards of
funds in these three BlackRock Fund Complexes (including
the Master Large Cap LLC) is equal to 75% of each retainer
and, as applicable, of each meeting fee (without regard to
additional fees paid to Board and Committee chairs) received by
the non-interested board members serving on such boards. The
board of the Master Large Cap LLC or of any other
BlackRock-advised Fund may modify the board members
compensation from time to time depending on market conditions
and Mr. Gabbays compensation would be impacted by
those modifications.
Each of the non-interested Directors and Mr. Gabbay agreed
to a 10% reduction in their compensation for the period
May 1, 2009 through December 31, 2009.
The following table sets forth the compensation earned by the
Directors of Master Large Cap LLC from the Core Portfolio for
the fiscal period ended September 30, 2009, and the
aggregate compensation paid to them by all RICs and Portfolios
for the calendar year ended December 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation from
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
Estimated
|
|
Master Large
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
Annual
|
|
Cap LLC and
|
|
|
from the
|
|
Benefits Upon
|
|
Other BlackRock-
|
Name
|
|
Core Portfolio
|
|
Retirement
|
|
Advised
Funds1
|
|
Non-Interested Directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David O.
Beim2
|
|
$
|
4,619
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
283,750
|
|
Ronald W.
Forbes3
|
|
$
|
4,980
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
302,750
|
|
Dr. Matina
Horner4
|
|
$
|
4,619
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
283,750
|
|
Rodney D.
Johnson3
|
|
$
|
4,980
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
302,750
|
|
Herbert I. London
|
|
$
|
4,169
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
260,000
|
|
Cynthia A. Montgomery
|
|
$
|
4,169
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
260,000
|
|
Joseph P. Platt,
Jr.5
|
|
$
|
4,619
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
283,750
|
|
Robert C. Robb, Jr.
|
|
$
|
4,169
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
260,000
|
|
Toby
Rosenblatt6
|
|
$
|
4,345
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
261,250
|
|
Kenneth L.
Urish7
|
|
$
|
4,619
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
283,750
|
|
Frederick W. Winter
|
|
$
|
4,169
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
260,000
|
|
Interested
Director:8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Henry Gabbay
|
|
$
|
2,621
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
$
|
441,563
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
For the number of RICs and
Portfolios from which each
non-interested
Director receives compensation, see the Biographical Information
chart beginning on page I-18.
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Chairman of the Master Large Cap
LLC Performance Committee.
|
3 |
|
Co-Chairman of the Master Large Cap
LLC Board of Directors.
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Chair of the Master Large Cap LLC
Governance Committee.
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
Chairman of the Master Large Cap
LLC Compliance Committee.
|
6 |
|
Vice-Chairman of the Master Large
Cap LLC Performance Committee.
|
7 |
|
Chairman of the Master Large Cap
LLC Audit Committee.
|
8 |
|
Mr. Gabbay began receiving
compensation for his service as a Director effective
January 1, 2009. Mr. Davis receives no compensation
for his service as a Director.
|
|
|
IV.
|
Management
and Advisory Arrangements
|
The Fund, Master Bond LLC and Master Large Cap LLC each have
entered into management agreements with the Manager (each a
Management Agreement). Pursuant to the Management
Agreement between the Manager and the Fund, the Manager receives
for its services to the Fund monthly compensation at the annual
rates of 0.50% of that portion of the average daily net assets
not exceeding $250 million; 0.45% of that portion of the
average daily net assets exceeding $250 million but not
exceeding $300 million; 0.425% of that portion of the
I-25
average daily net assets exceeding $300 million but not
exceeding $400 million; and 0.40% of that portion of the
average daily net assets exceeding $400 million. The Fund
also pays management fees to the Manager to the extent it
invests its fixed-income assets and equity assets in the
respective Master Portfolios. The Manager has contractually
agreed to waive the management fee charged to the Fund by the
amount of management fees the Fund pays to the Manager
indirectly through its investment in the Master Portfolios.
Pursuant to the Management Agreement between the Manager and
Master Bond LLC, the Manager manages the day-to-day activities
of the Total Return Portfolio. Under the Management Agreement,
the manager receives as compensation for its services to the
Total Return Portfolio, at the end of each month a management
fee with respect to the Total Return Portfolio. Master Bond LLC
pays the management fee at annual rates that decrease as the
total net assets of its advised portfolios increase above
certain levels. The fee rates are applied to the average daily
net assets of the Total Return Portfolio, with the reduced rates
applicable to portions of the assets of each advised portfolio
to the extent that the aggregate average daily net assets of the
advised portfolios combined exceeds certain levels (each such
amount being a breakpoint level). The fee with
respect to the Total Return Portfolio shall be 0.20% of the
average daily net assets of the advised portfolios combined not
exceeding $250 million; 0.15% of the average daily net
assets of the advised portfolios combined in excess of
$250 million but not exceeding $500 million; 0.10% of
the average daily net assets of the advised portfolios combined
in excess of $500 million but not exceeding
$750 million and 0.05% of the average daily net assets of
the advised portfolios combined in excess of $750 million.
The portion of the assets to which the rate at each breakpoint
level applies will be determined on a uniform
percentage basis. The uniform percentage applicable to a
breakpoint level is determined by dividing the amount of the
aggregate average daily net assets of the advised portfolios
combined that falls within that breakpoint level by the
aggregate average daily net assets of the advised portfolios
combined. The amount of the fee for the Total Return Portfolio
at each breakpoint level is determined by multiplying the
average daily net assets of the Total Return Portfolio by the
uniform percentage applicable to that breakpoint level and
multiplying the product by the management fee rate.
Pursuant to the Management Agreement between the Manager and
Master Large Cap LLC, the Manager manages the day-to-day
activities of Master Large Cap LLC. Under the Management
Agreement, the manager receives as compensation for its services
to the Core Portfolio, at the end of each month a management fee
with respect to the Core Portfolio. Master Large Cap LLC pays
the management fee at annual rates that decrease as the total
net assets of the Core Portfolio increase above certain levels.
The fee rates are applied to the average daily net assets of the
Core Portfolio, with the reduced rates applicable to portions of
the assets of the Core Portfolio to the extent that the
aggregate average daily net assets of the Core Portfolio exceeds
certain levels. The fee with respect to the Core Portfolio shall
be 0.50% of the Core Portfolios average daily net assets
not exceeding $1 billion, 0.45% of the Core
Portfolios average daily net assets in excess of
$1 billion but not exceeding $5 billion, and 0.40% of
the Core Portfolios average daily net assets in excess of
$5 billion. Prior to September 29, 2006,
Fund Asset Management, L.P. (FAM), an indirect
wholly owned subsidiary of Merrill Lynch, acted as Master Large
Cap LLCs manager and was compensated according to the same
management fee rate.
Set forth below are the management fees paid by the Fund, the
Total Return Portfolio and the Core Portfolio to the Manager for
the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund:
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
Paid to the
|
|
Waived by the
|
September 30,
|
|
Manager
|
|
Manager1
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
5,137,285
|
|
|
$
|
2,584,665
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
8,438,307
|
|
|
$
|
420,651
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
9,911,252
|
|
|
$
|
516,887
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
In addition to the contractual
agreement described above between the Fund and the Manager, the
Manager may waive a portion of the Funds management fee in
connection with the Funds investment in an affiliated
money market fund.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return Portfolio:
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
Paid to the
|
|
Waived by the
|
September 30,
|
|
Manager
|
|
Manager1
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
1,955,736
|
|
|
$
|
9,393
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
2,447,772
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
2,174,631
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
I-26
|
|
|
1 |
|
The Manager may waive a portion of
the Total Return Portfolios management fee in connection
with the Total Return Portfolios investment in an
affiliated money market fund.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core Portfolio:
|
|
Paid to
|
|
Paid to the
|
|
Waived by the
|
Fiscal Year/Period Ended
|
|
FAM
|
|
Manager
|
|
Manager1
|
|
September 30,
20092
|
|
N/A
|
|
$
|
13,518,511
|
|
|
|
$1,748
|
|
October 31, 2008
|
|
N/A
|
|
$
|
20,282,735
|
|
|
|
$0
|
|
October 31, 2007
|
|
N/A
|
|
$
|
20,167,935
|
|
|
|
$0
|
|
October 31, 2006
|
|
$13,968,5473
|
|
$
|
1,545,237
|
4
|
|
|
$0
|
4
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
The Manager may waive a portion of
the Core Portfolios management fee in connection with the
Core Portfolios investment in an affiliated money market
fund.
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
For the period November 1,
2008 to September 30, 2009.
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
For the period November 1,
2005 to September 29, 2006.
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
For the period September 29,
2006 to October 31, 2006.
|
Pursuant to the Management Agreement, the Manager may from time
to time, in its sole discretion to the extent permitted by
applicable law, appoint one or more sub-advisers, including,
without limitation, affiliates of the Manager, to perform
management services with respect to the Fund. In addition, the
Manager may delegate certain of its management functions under
the Management Agreements to one or more of its affiliates to
the extent permitted by applicable law. The Manager may
terminate any or all sub-advisers or such delegation
arrangements in its sole discretion at any time to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
The Manager has entered into a sub-advisory agreement (the
Sub-Advisory Agreement) with BlackRock Investment
Management, LLC (BIM or the Sub-Adviser)
with respect to the Fund, pursuant to which the Sub-Adviser
receives for the services it provides a monthly fee at an annual
rate equal to a percentage of the management fee paid to the
Manager under the Management Agreement between the Manager and
the Fund. The Sub-Adviser is responsible for the day-to-day
management of the Funds portfolio. Set forth below are the
sub-advisory fees paid by the Manager to the Sub-Adviser for the
periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
|
|
Paid to the Sub-Adviser
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
1,884,095
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
5,935,151
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
6,426,490
|
|
The Manager has entered into a sub-advisory agreement with
BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. (BFM) with
respect to Master Bond LLC, pursuant to which BFM receives for
the services it provides a monthly fee at an annual rate equal
to a percentage of the management fee paid to the Manager under
the Management Agreement between the Manager and Master Bond
LLC. The Sub-Adviser is responsible for the day-to-day
management of the Total Return Portfolios portfolio. Set
forth below are the sub-advisory fees paid by the Manager to BFM
for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
|
|
Paid to the Sub-Adviser
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
1,148,738
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
1,533,662
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
441,706
|
|
The Manager has entered into a sub-advisory agreement with BIM
with respect to Master Large Cap LLC, pursuant to which BIM
receives for the services it provides a monthly fee at an annual
rate equal to a percentage of the management fee paid to the
Manager under the Management Agreement between the Manager and
Master Large Cap LLC. The Sub-Adviser is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the Core Portfolios portfolio.
Set forth below are the sub-advisory fees paid by the Manager to
the Sub-Adviser for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year/Period
|
|
Paid to the Sub-Adviser
|
|
September 30,
20091
|
|
|
$9,991,633
|
|
October 31, 2008
|
|
|
$16,395,399
|
|
October 31, 2007
|
|
|
$21,099,695
|
|
October 31, 2006
|
|
|
$1,737,5782
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
For the period November 1,
2008 to September 30, 2009.
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
The Manager entered into the
sub-advisory agreement with BIM with respect to Master Large Cap
LLC on September 29, 2006 and therefore the table reflects
the period September 29, 2006 to October 31, 2006.
|
I-27
Information
Regarding the Portfolio Managers
Bob Doll, CFA, CPA, and Daniel Hanson, CFA, are jointly and
primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the
equity portion of the Funds portfolio. Mr. Doll is
the Core Portfolios senior portfolio manager and
Mr. Hanson is the Core Portfolios associate portfolio
manager. Philip Green is responsible for the asset allocation of
the equity and fixed-income portions of the Funds
portfolio. The Total Return Portfolio is managed by a team of
investment professionals comprised of Curtis Arledge and Matthew
Marra.
Other
Funds and Accounts Managed
The following table sets forth information about funds and
accounts other than the Fund, the Core Portfolio or the Total
Return Portfolio, as applicable, for which the portfolio
managers are primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio
management as of the Funds fiscal year ended
September 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Other Accounts Managed
|
|
Number of Accounts and Assets for which
|
|
|
and Assets by Account Type
|
|
Advisory Fee is Performance-Based
|
Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered
|
|
Other Pooled
|
|
|
|
Other Registered
|
|
Other Pooled
|
|
|
Name of
|
|
Investment
|
|
Investment
|
|
Other
|
|
Investment
|
|
Investment
|
|
Other
|
Portfolio Manager
|
|
Companies
|
|
Vehicles
|
|
Accounts
|
|
Companies
|
|
Vehicles
|
|
Accounts
|
Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philip Green
|
|
22
|
|
17
|
|
3
|
|
0
|
|
0
|
|
1
|
|
|
$3.8 Billion
|
|
$712 Million
|
|
$1.14 Billion
|
|
$0
|
|
$0
|
|
$943.7 Million
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core Portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bob Doll
|
|
27
|
|
16
|
|
25
|
|
0
|
|
2
|
|
0
|
|
|
$11.47 Billion
|
|
$3.61 Billion
|
|
$2.35 Billion
|
|
$0
|
|
$173.3 Million
|
|
$0
|
Daniel Hanson
|
|
27
|
|
16
|
|
25
|
|
0
|
|
2
|
|
0
|
|
|
$11.47 Billion
|
|
$3.61 Billion
|
|
$2.35 Billion
|
|
$0
|
|
$173.3 Million
|
|
$0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return Portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Curtis Arledge
|
|
35
|
|
5
|
|
1
|
|
0
|
|
2
|
|
1
|
|
|
$16.5 Billion
|
|
$2.88 Billion
|
|
$200.5 Million
|
|
$0
|
|
$2.45 Billion
|
|
$200.5 Million
|
Matthew Marra
|
|
30
|
|
1
|
|
8
|
|
0
|
|
0
|
|
1
|
|
|
$16.23 Billion
|
|
$311.4 Million
|
|
$1.4 Billion
|
|
$0
|
|
$0
|
|
$603.2 Million
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio
Manager Compensation Overview: The Fund
BlackRocks financial arrangements with its portfolio
managers, its competitive compensation and its career path
emphasis at all levels reflect the value senior management
places on key resources. Compensation may include a variety of
components and may vary from year to year based on a number of
factors. The principal components of compensation include a base
salary, a performance-based discretionary bonus, participation
in various benefits programs and one or more of the incentive
compensation programs established by BlackRock such as its
Long-Term Retention and Incentive Plan.
Base compensation. Generally, portfolio managers receive
base compensation based on their seniority
and/or their
position with the firm. Senior portfolio managers who perform
additional management functions within the portfolio management
group or within BlackRock may receive additional compensation
for serving in these other capacities.
Discretionary
Incentive Compensation
Discretionary incentive compensation is a function of several
components: the performance of BlackRock, Inc., the performance
of the portfolio managers group within BlackRock, the
investment performance, including risk-adjusted returns, of the
firms assets under management or supervision by that
portfolio manager relative to predetermined benchmarks, and the
individuals seniority, role within the portfolio
management team, teamwork and contribution to the overall
performance of these portfolios and BlackRock. In most cases,
including for the portfolio managers of the Fund, these
benchmarks are the same as the benchmark or benchmarks against
which the performance of the Fund or other accounts managed by
the portfolio managers are measured. BlackRocks Chief
Investment Officers determine the benchmarks against which the
performance of funds and other accounts managed by each
portfolio manager is compared and the period of time over which
performance is evaluated. With respect to the portfolio
managers, such benchmarks for the Fund include the Lipper Mixed
Asset Target Allocation Growth Funds classification.
I-28
BlackRocks Chief Investment Officers make a subjective
determination with respect to the portfolio managers
compensation based on the performance of the funds and other
accounts managed by each portfolio manager relative to the
various benchmarks noted above. Performance is measured on a
pre-tax basis over various time periods including 1, 3 and
5-year
periods, as applicable.
Distribution
of Discretionary Incentive Compensation
Discretionary incentive compensation is distributed to portfolio
managers in a combination of cash and BlackRock, Inc. restricted
stock units which vest ratably over a number of years. The
BlackRock, Inc. restricted stock units, if properly vested, will
be settled in BlackRock, Inc. common stock. Typically, the cash
bonus, when combined with base salary, represents more than 60%
of total compensation for the portfolio managers. Paying a
portion of annual bonuses in stock puts compensation earned by a
portfolio manager for a given year at risk based on
BlackRocks ability to sustain and improve its performance
over future periods.
Long-Term Retention and Incentive Plan
(LTIP) The LTIP is a long-term
incentive plan that seeks to reward certain key employees.
Beginning in 2006, awards are granted under the LTIP in the form
of BlackRock, Inc. restricted stock units that, if properly
vested and subject to the attainment of certain performance
goals, will be settled in BlackRock, Inc. common stock.
Mr. Green has received awards under the LTIP.
Deferred Compensation Program A portion of
the compensation paid to eligible BlackRock employees may be
voluntarily deferred into an account that tracks the performance
of certain of the firms investment products. Each
participant in the deferred compensation program is permitted to
allocate his deferred amounts among the various investment
options. Mr. Green has participated in the deferred
compensation program.
Other compensation benefits. In addition to base
compensation and discretionary incentive compensation, portfolio
managers may be eligible to receive or participate in one or
more of the following:
Incentive Savings Plans BlackRock, Inc. has
created a variety of incentive savings plans in which BlackRock
employees are eligible to participate, including a 401(k) plan,
the BlackRock Retirement Savings Plan (RSP), and the
BlackRock Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). The
employer contribution components of the RSP include a company
match equal to 50% of the first 6% of eligible pay contributed
to the plan capped at $4,000 per year, and a company retirement
contribution equal to 3-5% of eligible compensation. The RSP
offers a range of investment options, including registered
investment companies managed by the firm. BlackRock
contributions follow the investment direction set by
participants for their own contributions or, absent employee
investment direction, are invested into a balanced portfolio.
The ESPP allows for investment in BlackRock common stock at a 5%
discount on the fair market value of the stock on the purchase
date. Annual participation in the ESPP is limited to the
purchase of 1,000 shares or a dollar value of $25,000. Each
portfolio manager is eligible to participate in these plans.
Portfolio
Manager Compensation Overview: Core Portfolio
BlackRocks financial arrangements with its portfolio
managers, its competitive compensation and its career path
emphasis at all levels reflect the value senior management
places on key resources. Compensation may include a variety of
components and may vary from year to year based on a number of
factors. The principal components of compensation include a base
salary, a performance-based discretionary bonus, participation
in various benefits programs and one or more of the incentive
compensation programs established by BlackRock such as its
Long-Term Retention and Incentive Plan.
Due to Mr. Dolls unique position (as Portfolio
Manager and Vice Chairman of BlackRock, Inc., Global Chief
Investment Officer for Equities, Chairman of the BlackRock
Retail Operating Committee, and member of the BlackRock
Executive Committee), his compensation does not solely reflect
his role as portfolio manager of the funds managed by him. The
performance of his fund is included in the determination of his
incentive compensation but, given his multiple roles and the
various compensation components, the performance of his fund is
not the primary driver of his compensation.
Base compensation. Generally, portfolio managers receive
base compensation based on their seniority
and/or their
position with the firm. Senior portfolio managers who perform
additional management functions within the portfolio management
group or within BlackRock may receive additional compensation
for serving in these other capacities.
I-29
Discretionary
Incentive Compensation
Discretionary incentive compensation is based on a formulaic
compensation program. BlackRocks formulaic portfolio
manager compensation program includes: pre-tax investment
performance relative to appropriate competitors or benchmarks
over 1-, 3- and
5-year
performance periods and a measure of operational efficiency. If
a portfolio managers tenure is less than five years,
performance periods will reflect time in position. In most
cases, including for the portfolio managers of the Core
Portfolio, these benchmarks are the same as the benchmark or
benchmarks against which the performance of the Core Portfolio
or other accounts managed by the portfolio managers are
measured. BlackRocks Chief Investment Officers determine
the benchmarks against which the performance of funds and other
accounts managed by each portfolio manager is compared and the
period of time over which performance is evaluated. With respect
to the portfolio managers, such benchmarks for the Core
Portfolio include the Lipper Multi-Cap Core Funds classification.
Portfolio managers who meet relative investment performance and
financial management objectives during a specified performance
time period are eligible to receive an additional bonus which
may or may not be a large part of their overall compensation. A
smaller element of portfolio manager discretionary compensation
may include consideration of: financial results, expense
control, profit margins, strategic planning and implementation,
quality of client service, market share, corporate reputation,
capital allocation, compliance and risk control, leadership,
workforce diversity, supervision, technology and innovation. All
factors are considered collectively by BlackRock management.
Distribution
of Discretionary Incentive Compensation
Discretionary incentive compensation is distributed to portfolio
managers in a combination of cash and BlackRock, Inc. restricted
stock units which vest ratably over a number of years. The
BlackRock, Inc. restricted stock units, if properly vested, will
be settled in BlackRock, Inc. common stock. Typically, the cash
bonus, when combined with base salary, represents more than 60%
of total compensation for the portfolio managers. Paying a
portion of annual bonuses in stock puts compensation earned by a
portfolio manager for a given year at risk based on
BlackRocks ability to sustain and improve its performance
over future periods.
Long-Term Retention and Incentive Plan
(LTIP) The LTIP is a long-term
incentive plan that seeks to reward certain key employees.
Beginning in 2006, awards are granted under the LTIP in the form
of BlackRock, Inc. restricted stock units that, if properly
vested and subject to the attainment of certain performance
goals, will be settled in BlackRock, Inc. common stock.
Messrs. Doll and Hanson have each received awards under the
LTIP.
Deferred Compensation Program A portion of
the compensation paid to eligible BlackRock employees may be
voluntarily deferred into an account that tracks the performance
of certain of the firms investment products. Each
participant in the deferred compensation program is permitted to
allocate his deferred amounts among the various investment
options. Messrs. Doll and Hanson have each participated in
the deferred compensation program.
Other compensation benefits. In addition to base
compensation and discretionary incentive compensation, portfolio
managers may be eligible to receive or participate in one or
more of the following:
Incentive Savings Plans BlackRock, Inc. has
created a variety of incentive savings plans in which BlackRock
employees are eligible to participate, including a 401(k) plan,
the BlackRock Retirement Savings Plan (RSP), and the
BlackRock Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). The
employer contribution components of the RSP include a company
match equal to 50% of the first 6% of eligible pay contributed
to the plan capped at $4,000 per year, and a company retirement
contribution equal to 3-5% of eligible compensation. The RSP
offers a range of investment options, including registered
investment companies managed by the firm. BlackRock
contributions follow the investment direction set by
participants for their own contributions or, absent employee
investment direction, are invested into a balanced portfolio.
The ESPP allows for investment in BlackRock common stock at a 5%
discount on the fair market value of the stock on the purchase
date. Annual participation in the ESPP is limited to the
purchase of 1,000 shares or a dollar value of $25,000. Each
portfolio manager is eligible to participate in these plans.
I-30
Portfolio
Manager Compensation Overview: The Total Return
Portfolio
BlackRocks financial arrangements with its portfolio
managers, its competitive compensation and its career path
emphasis at all levels reflect the value senior management
places on key resources. Compensation may include a variety of
components and may vary from year to year based on a number of
factors. The principal components of compensation include a base
salary, a performance-based discretionary bonus, participation
in various benefits programs and one or more of the incentive
compensation programs established by BlackRock such as its
Long-Term Retention and Incentive Plan and Restricted Stock
Program.
Base compensation. Generally, portfolio managers receive
base compensation based on their seniority
and/or their
position with the firm. Senior portfolio managers who perform
additional management functions within the portfolio management
group or within BlackRock may receive additional compensation
for serving in these other capacities.
Discretionary
Incentive Compensation
Discretionary incentive compensation is a function of several
components: the performance of BlackRock, Inc., the performance
of the portfolio managers group within BlackRock, the
investment performance, including risk-adjusted returns, of the
firms assets under management or supervision by that
portfolio manager relative to predetermined benchmarks, and the
individuals seniority, role within the portfolio
management team, teamwork and contribution to the overall
performance of these portfolios and BlackRock. In most cases,
including for the portfolio managers of the Total Return
Portfolio, these benchmarks are the same as the benchmark or
benchmarks against which the performance of the Total Return
Portfolio accounts managed by the portfolio managers are
measured. BlackRocks Chief Investment Officers determine
the benchmarks against which the performance of funds and other
accounts managed by each portfolio manager is compared and the
period of time over which performance is evaluated. With respect
to the portfolio managers, such benchmarks for the Total Return
Portfolio include a combination of market-based indices (e.g.,
Barclays Capital Universal Index, Barclays Capital Intermediate
Government/Credit Index, Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond
Index), certain customized indices and certain fund industry
peer groups.
BlackRocks Chief Investment Officers make a subjective
determination with respect to the portfolio managers
compensation based on the performance of the funds and other
accounts managed by each portfolio manager relative to the
various benchmarks noted above. Performance is measured on both
a pre-tax and after-tax basis over various time periods
including 1, 3, 5 and
10-year
periods, as applicable.
Distribution
of Discretionary Incentive Compensation
Discretionary incentive compensation is distributed to portfolio
managers in a combination of cash and BlackRock, Inc. restricted
stock units which vest ratably over a number of years. The
BlackRock, Inc. restricted stock units, if properly vested, will
be settled in BlackRock, Inc. common stock. Typically, the cash
bonus, when combined with base salary, represents more than 60%
of total compensation for the portfolio managers. Paying a
portion of annual bonuses in stock puts compensation earned by a
portfolio manager for a given year at risk based on
BlackRocks ability to sustain and improve its performance
over future periods.
Long-Term Retention and Incentive Plan
(LTIP) The LTIP is a long-term
incentive plan that seeks to reward certain key employees. Prior
to 2006, the plan provided for the grant of awards that were
expressed as an amount of cash that, if properly vested and
subject to the attainment of certain performance goals, will be
settled in cash
and/or in
BlackRock, Inc. common stock. Beginning in 2006, awards are
granted under the LTIP in the form of BlackRock, Inc. restricted
stock units that, if properly vested and subject to the
attainment of certain performance goals, will be settled in
BlackRock, Inc. common stock. Messrs. Arledge and Marra
have received awards under the LTIP.
Deferred Compensation Program A portion of
the compensation paid to eligible BlackRock employees may be
voluntarily deferred into an account that tracks the performance
of certain of the firms investment products. Each
participant in the deferred compensation program is permitted to
allocate his deferred amounts among the various investment
options. Messrs. Arledge and Marra have participated in the
deferred compensation program.
I-31
Other compensation benefits. In addition to base
compensation and discretionary incentive compensation, portfolio
managers may be eligible to receive or participate in one or
more of the following:
Incentive Savings Plans BlackRock, Inc. has
created a variety of incentive savings plans in which BlackRock
employees are eligible to participate, including a 401(k) plan,
the BlackRock Retirement Savings Plan (RSP), and the
BlackRock Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). The
employer contribution components of the RSP include a company
match equal to 50% of the first 6% of eligible pay contributed
to the plan capped at $4,000 per year, and a company retirement
contribution equal to 3-5% of eligible compensation. The RSP
offers a range of investment options, including registered
investment companies managed by the firm. BlackRock
contributions follow the investment direction set by
participants for their own contributions or, absent employee
investment direction, are invested into a balanced portfolio.
The ESPP allows for investment in BlackRock common stock at a 5%
discount on the fair market value of the stock on the purchase
date. Annual participation in the ESPP is limited to the
purchase of 1,000 shares or a dollar value of $25,000. Each
portfolio manager is eligible to participate in these plans.
Fund Ownership
The following table sets forth the dollar range of equity
securities of the Fund beneficially owned by each portfolio
manager as of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009.
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
|
Dollar Range
|
|
Bob Doll
|
|
None
|
Daniel Hanson
|
|
None
|
Philip Green
|
|
None
|
Curtis Arledge
|
|
None
|
Matthew Marra
|
|
None
|
Potential
Material Conflicts of Interest
Real, potential or apparent conflicts of interest may arise when
a portfolio manager has day-to-day portfolio management
responsibilities with respect to more than one fund or account.
BlackRock has built a professional working environment,
firm-wide compliance culture and compliance procedures and
systems designed to protect against potential incentives that
may favor one account over another. BlackRock has adopted
policies and procedures that address the allocation of
investment opportunities, execution of portfolio transactions,
personal trading by employees and other potential conflicts of
interest that are designed to ensure that all client accounts
are treated equitably over time. Nevertheless, BlackRock
furnishes investment management and advisory services to
numerous clients in addition to the Fund, and BlackRock may,
consistent with applicable law, make investment recommendations
to other clients or accounts (including accounts which are hedge
funds or have performance or higher fees paid to BlackRock, or
in which portfolio managers have a personal interest in the
receipt of such fees), which may be the same as or different
from those made to the Fund. In addition, BlackRock, its
affiliates and significant shareholders and any officer,
director, stockholder or employee may or may not have an
interest in the securities whose purchase and sale BlackRock
recommends to the Fund. BlackRock, or any of its affiliates or
significant shareholders, or any officer, director, stockholder,
employee or any member of their families may take different
actions than those recommended to the Fund by BlackRock with
respect to the same securities. Moreover, BlackRock may refrain
from rendering any advice or services concerning securities of
companies of which any of BlackRocks (or its
affiliates or significant shareholders) officers,
directors or employees are directors or officers, or companies
as to which BlackRock or any of its affiliates or significant
shareholders or the officers, directors and employees of any of
them has any substantial economic interest or possesses material
non-public information. Each portfolio manager also may manage
accounts whose investment strategies may at times be opposed to
the strategy utilized for a fund. In this connection, it should
be noted that Messrs. Green, Doll, Hanson, Arledge and
Marra currently manage certain accounts that are subject to
performance fees. In addition, Mr. Green assists in
managing certain hedge funds and may be entitled to receive a
portion of any incentive fees earned on such funds and a portion
of such incentive fees may be voluntarily or involuntarily
deferred. Additional portfolio managers may in the future manage
other such accounts or funds and may be entitled to receive
incentive fees.
I-32
As a fiduciary, BlackRock owes a duty of loyalty to its clients
and must treat each client fairly. When BlackRock purchases or
sells securities for more than one account, the trades must be
allocated in a manner consistent with its fiduciary duties.
BlackRock attempts to allocate investments in a fair and
equitable manner among client accounts, with no account
receiving preferential treatment. To this end, BlackRock has
adopted a policy that is intended to ensure that investment
opportunities are allocated fairly and equitably among client
accounts over time. This policy also seeks to achieve reasonable
efficiency in client transactions and provide BlackRock with
sufficient flexibility to allocate investments in a manner that
is consistent with the particular investment discipline and
client base.
Transfer
Agency Services
The following table sets forth the fees paid by the Fund to PNC
Global Investment Servicing (U.S.) Inc. (PNC GIS)
and to the Manager, for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid to
|
|
Paid to the
|
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
|
|
PNC GIS
|
|
Manager1
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
1,919,139
|
|
|
$
|
37,093
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
2,440,724
|
|
|
$
|
39,245
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
2,705,678
|
|
|
$
|
84,249
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Pursuant to a Shareholders
Administrative Services Agreement, the Manager provides certain
shareholder liaison services in connection with the Funds
investor service center. The Fund reimburses the Manager for its
costs in maintaining the service center, which costs include,
among other things, employee salaries, leasehold expenses, and
other out-of-pocket expenses which are a component of the
transfer agency fees in the Funds annual report.
|
Accounting
Services
For the fiscal years ended September 30, 2009, 2008 and
2007, the Fund did not accrue or pay fees for accounting
services to State Street Bank and Trust Company
(State Street) or the Manager. The following tables
set forth the amounts paid for accounting services by the Total
Return Portfolio to State Street and the Manager and by the Core
Portfolio to FAM, State Street and the Manager during the
periods indicated:
Total
Return Portfolio:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid to
|
|
Paid to the
|
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
|
|
State
Street1
|
|
Manager
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
576,092
|
|
|
$
|
61,316
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
636,032
|
|
|
$
|
64,013
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
575,085
|
|
|
$
|
62,443
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
For providing services to the Total
Return Portfolio and each feeder fund which invests its assets
in the Total Return Portfolio.
|
Core
Portfolio:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid to
|
|
Paid to
|
|
Paid to the
|
Fiscal Year/Period Ended
|
|
State
Street1
|
|
FAM
|
|
Manager
|
|
September 30,
20092
|
|
$
|
466,231
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
$
|
56,620
|
|
October 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
625,216
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
$
|
79,621
|
|
October 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
702,994
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
$
|
224
|
|
October 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
502,788
|
|
|
$67,3193
|
|
$
|
5,570
|
4
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
For providing services to the Core
Portfolio and each feeder fund which invests its assets in the
Core Portfolio.
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
For the period November 1,
2008 to September 30, 2009.
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
For the period November 1,
2005 to September 29, 2006.
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
For the period September 29,
2006 to October 31, 2006.
|
|
|
V.
|
Information
on Sales Charges and Distribution Related Expenses
|
Set forth below is information on sales charges (including
contingent deferred sales charges (CDSCs)) received
by the Fund, including the amounts paid to affiliates of the
Manager (Affiliates), for each of the Funds
I-33
last three fiscal years. Effective September 29, 2006
through September 30, 2008, FAM Distributors, Inc.
(FAMD) and BlackRock Distributors, Inc.
(BDI), each an affiliate of the Manager, acted as
the Funds co-distributors (collectively, the
Previous Distributors). Effective October 1,
2008, BlackRock Investments, LLC (the Distributor),
an affiliate of the Manager, acts as the Funds sole
Distributor. Institutional Shares are not subject to a sales
charge.
Investor
A Sales Charge Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor A Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDSCs Received
|
|
|
Gross Sales
|
|
Sales Charges
|
|
Sales Charges
|
|
Sales Charges
|
|
Sales Charges
|
|
on Redemption
|
|
|
Charges
|
|
Retained
|
|
Retained
|
|
Retained by
|
|
Paid to
|
|
of Load-Waived
|
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
|
|
Collected
|
|
by FAMD
|
|
by BDI
|
|
the Distributor
|
|
Affiliates
|
|
Shares
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
59,918
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
4,523
|
|
|
$
|
15,059
|
|
|
$
|
694
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
87,238
|
|
|
$
|
4,970
|
|
|
$
|
1,020
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
72,686
|
|
|
$
|
741
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
112,650
|
|
|
$
|
6,331
|
|
|
$
|
1,600
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
92,871
|
|
|
$
|
3,356
|
|
Investor
B and Investor C Sales Charge Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor B
Shares1
|
|
|
CDSCs
|
|
CDSCs
|
|
CDSCs
|
|
CDSCs
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
Received
|
|
Received
|
|
Received by
|
|
Paid to
|
Ended September 30,
|
|
by FAMD
|
|
by BDI
|
|
the Distributor
|
|
Affiliates
|
|
2009
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
53,871
|
|
|
$
|
53,871
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
54,864
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
54,864
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
107,475
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
107,475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor C Shares
|
|
|
CDSCs
|
|
CDSCs
|
|
CDSCs
|
|
CDSCs
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
Received
|
|
Received
|
|
Received by
|
|
Paid to
|
Ended September 30,
|
|
by FAMD
|
|
by BDI
|
|
the Distributor
|
|
Affiliates
|
|
2009
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
11,060
|
|
|
$
|
11,060
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
3,936
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
3,936
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
3,946
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
3,946
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Additional Investor B CDSCs payable
to a distributor may have been waived or converted to a
contingent obligation in connection with a shareholders
participation in certain fee-based programs.
|
The table below provides information for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2009 about the
12b-1 fees
the Fund paid to the Funds Distributor under the
Funds
12b-1 plans.
A significant amount of the fees collected by the Distributor
were paid to a significant shareholder for providing shareholder
servicing activities for Investor A Shares and for providing
shareholder servicing and distribution related activities and
services for Investor B, Investor C and Class R Shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid to
|
Class Name
|
|
the Distributor
|
|
Investor A Shares
|
|
$
|
1,265,650
|
|
Investor B Shares
|
|
$
|
310,590
|
|
Investor C Shares
|
|
$
|
585,148
|
|
Class R Shares
|
|
$
|
41,833
|
|
I-34
|
|
VI.
|
Computation
of Offering Price Per Share
|
An illustration of the computation of the public offering price
of the Investor A Shares of the Fund based on the value of
the Funds Investor A Shares net assets and
number of the Investor A Shares outstanding on
September 30, 2009 is set forth below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor A
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
Net Assets
|
|
$
|
529,120,067
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares Outstanding
|
|
|
27,693,480
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value Per Share (net assets divided by number of
shares outstanding)
|
|
$
|
19.11
|
|
Sales Charge (for Investor A shares:
|
|
|
|
|
5.25% of offering price;
|
|
|
|
|
5.54% of net asset value per
share)1
|
|
|
1.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Offering Price
|
|
$
|
20.17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Rounded to the nearest
one-hundredth percent; assumes maximum sales charge is
applicable.
|
The offering price for the Funds other share classes is
equal to the share classs net asset value computed as set
forth above for Investor A Shares. Though not subject to a sales
charge, certain share classes may be subject to a CDSC on
redemption. For more information on the purchasing and valuation
of shares, please see Purchase of Shares and
Pricing of Shares in Part II of this SAI.
VII.
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage
See Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage in
Part II of this Statement of Additional Information for
more information.
Information about the brokerage commissions paid by the Fund,
Total Return Portfolio and Core Portfolio, including commissions
paid to Affiliates, for each of their last three fiscal years is
set forth in the following tables:
Fund:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Brokerage
|
|
Commissions Paid
|
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
|
|
Commissions Paid
|
|
to Affiliates
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
527,475
|
|
|
$
|
81,901
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
1,065,607
|
|
|
$
|
247,005
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
1,049,068
|
|
|
$
|
213,150
|
|
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009 the brokerage
commissions paid to Affiliates by the Fund represented 15.53% of
the aggregate brokerage commissions paid and involved 3.63% of
the Funds dollar amount of transactions involving payment
of commissions during the year.
Total
Return Portfolio:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Brokerage
|
|
Commissions Paid
|
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
|
|
Commissions Paid
|
|
to Affiliates
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
540,468
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
664,478
|
|
|
$
|
641
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
372,799
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
Core
Portfolio:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Brokerage
|
|
Commissions Paid
|
Fiscal Year/Period Ended
|
|
Commissions Paid
|
|
to Affiliates
|
|
September 30,
20091
|
|
$
|
4,068,986
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
October 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
2,357,333
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
October 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
1,496,665
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
October 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
1,244,641
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
For the period November 1,
2008 to September 30, 2009.
|
I-35
The following table shows the dollar amount of brokerage
commissions paid to brokers by the Fund for providing research
services and the approximate amount of the transactions involved
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009. The provision
of research services was not necessarily a factor in the
placement of all brokerage business with such brokers.
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Commissions
|
|
|
Paid to Brokers For
|
|
Amount of Brokerage
|
Providing Research Services
|
|
Transactions Involved
|
|
$324,818
|
|
|
138
|
|
The Fund held no securities of its regular brokers or dealers
(as defined in
Rule 10b-1
under the Investment Company Act) as of September 30, 2009.
The value of the Total Return Portfolios aggregate
holdings of the securities of its regular brokers or dealers (as
defined in
Rule 10b-1
under the Investment Company Act) if any portion of such
holdings were purchased during the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2009 are as follows:
Total
Return Portfolio:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt (D)/
|
|
Aggregate
|
Regular Broker-Dealer
|
|
Equity (E)
|
|
Holdings (000s)
|
|
Morgan Stanley
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
$
|
48,994
|
|
Citibank NA
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
$
|
47,268
|
|
Citigroup Funding Inc.
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
$
|
39,726
|
|
JPMorgan Chase Bank NA
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
$
|
25,964
|
|
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
$
|
10,313
|
|
Barclays Bank Plc
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
$
|
6,981
|
|
Citigroup, Inc.
|
|
|
D
|
|
|
$
|
1,475
|
|
The value of the Core Portfolios aggregate holdings of the
securities of its regular brokers or dealers (as defined in
Rule 10b-1
under the Investment Company Act) if any portion of such
holdings were purchased during the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2009 are as follows:
Core
Portfolio:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt (D)/
|
|
Aggregate
|
Regular Broker-Dealer
|
|
Equity (E)
|
|
Holdings (000s)
|
|
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
|
|
|
E
|
|
|
$
|
33,183
|
|
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
|
|
|
E
|
|
|
$
|
24,101
|
|
The following tables sets forth information regarding securities
lending fees paid by the Fund, Total Return Portfolio and Core
Portfolio to the lending agent for the periods shown:
Fund:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
|
|
Paid
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
6,086
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
12,502
|
|
Total
Return Portfolio:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
Fiscal Year Ended September 30,
|
|
Paid
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
81,040
|
|
I-36
Core
Portfolio:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
Fiscal Year/Period Ended
|
|
Paid
|
|
September 30,
20091
|
|
$
|
293,110
|
|
October 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
608,113
|
|
October 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
464,185
|
|
October 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
197,604
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
For the period November 1,
2008 to September 30, 2009.
|
Portfolio Turnover. The Total Return Portfolio
experienced a significant variation in the portfolio turnover
rate over the two most recently completed fiscal years ended
September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008. The
portfolio turnover rate decreased from 1,081% during the fiscal
year ended September 30, 2008 to 708% during the fiscal
year ended September 30, 2009. The portfolio turnover rate
includes TBA transactions during the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2008 and mortgage dollar roll transactions
during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009. Excluding
these transactions, the portfolio turnover rate would have been
418% and 469% for September 30, 2008 and 2009,
respectively. Excluding TBA transactions, significant variation
was primarily due to active trading in response to frequent cash
flows and market volatility.
The Core Portfolio experienced significant variation in the
portfolio turnover rate in the most recent fiscal period ended
September 30, 2009 when compared to the prior fiscal
period. Core Portfolios portfolio turnover rate increased
from 109% during the fiscal period ended October 31, 2008
to 168% during the fiscal period ended September 30, 2009.
The increase in portfolio turnover from the prior year was due
to the general market volatility during the most recent fiscal
period. The portfolio managers of the Core Portfolio expect the
portfolio turnover rate to return to the historical level of the
Core Portfolio in the future although it is not possible to
predict portfolio turnover with certainty due to changes in
market conditions.
|
|
VIII.
|
Additional
Information
|
The Fund, a diversified, open-end investment company, was
organized as a Maryland corporation on July 29, 1987 and is
the successor to a fund that was organized in Delaware under the
name Lionel D. Edie Capital Fund, Inc. in September 1973, and
changed its name to Merrill Lynch Capital Fund, Inc. in June
1976. On approximately July 1, 2000, the Fund changed its
name to Merrill Lynch Balanced Capital Fund, Inc. On
October 1, 2003, the Fund changed its fiscal year end from
March 31 to September 30. Effective September 29,
2006, the Fund changed its name from Merrill Lynch Balanced
Capital Fund, Inc. to BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc. The
authorized capital stock of the Fund consists of
1,800,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.10 per
share, divided into five classes, designated Investor A,
Investor B, Investor C, Institutional and Class R Common
Stock. Institutional consists of 400,000,000 shares,
Investor B and Class R each consist of
500,000,000 shares, Investor A and Investor C each consist
of 200,000,000 shares. Shares of Investor A, Investor B,
Investor C, Institutional and Class R Common Stock
represent interests in the same assets of the Fund and have
identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the
same terms and conditions except that the Investor A, Investor
B, Investor C and Class R Shares bear certain expenses
related to the shareholder servicing
and/or
distribution of such shares and have exclusive voting rights
with respect to matters relating to such shareholder servicing
and/or
distribution expenditures (except that Investor B shareholders
may vote upon any material changes to expenses charged under the
Investor A Distribution Plan). The Board of Directors of the
Fund may classify and reclassify the shares of the Fund into
additional classes of Common Stock at a future date. Prior to
April 14, 2003, Class A shares were designated
Class D and Class I shares were designated
Class A. Effective September 29, 2006, Class A
shares were redesignated Investor A Shares, Class B shares
were redesignated Investor B Shares, Class C shares were
redesignated Investor C Shares and Class I shares were
redesignated Institutional Shares.
Internet transactions. To use this service, you will need
a browser that supports Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 or
higher, Netscape 7.1 or higher, Firefox 1.0 or higher, and AOL
8.0 (for Windows operating systems from Windows 2000 and above).
In addition, MacIntosh operating system 9 with Netscape 6.2 and
MacIntosh operating system 10x with Safari 1.2.3, Netscape 6.2,
and Firefox 1.0 are also supported.
The Fund employs reasonable procedures to confirm that
transactions entered over the Internet are genuine. The
procedures include the use of a protected password, Secure
Socket Layering (SSL), 128-bit encryption and
I-37
other precautions designed to protect the integrity,
confidentiality and security of shareholder information. By
entering into the User Agreement with the Fund in order to open
an account through the website, the shareholder waives any right
to reclaim any losses from the Fund or any of its affiliates,
incurred through fraudulent activity.
Principal
Shareholders
To the knowledge of the Fund, the following entities owned
beneficially or of record 5% or more of the Funds shares
as of January 8, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Address
|
|
%
|
|
Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**Merrill Lynch Pierce
Fenner & Smith
|
|
4800 E Deer Lake Drive 3rd Floor
Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484
|
|
|
86.72
|
%
|
|
Investor A Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**Merrill Lynch Pierce
Fenner & Smith
|
|
4800 E Deer Lake Drive 3rd Floor
Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484
|
|
|
86.81
|
%
|
|
Investor B Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**Merrill Lynch Pierce
Fenner & Smith
|
|
4800 E Deer Lake Drive 3rd Floor
Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484
|
|
|
85.40
|
%
|
|
Investor C Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**Merrill Lynch Pierce
Fenner & Smith
|
|
4800 E Deer Lake Drive 3rd Floor
Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484
|
|
|
85.28
|
%
|
|
Institutional Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**Merrill Lynch Pierce
Fenner & Smith
|
|
4800 E Deer Lake Drive 3rd Floor
Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484
|
|
|
81.39
|
%
|
|
Class R Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**JP Morgan Chase Bank Ttee
Fbo Adp/access 401k Program
|
|
4 New York Plaza 15th Floor
New York, NY 10004-2413
|
|
|
5.77
|
%
|
|
Class R Shares
|
|
|
** |
Record holders that do not beneficially hold the Shares.
|
The audited financial statements of the Fund, the Total Return
Portfolio of Master Bond LLC and the Core Portfolio of Master
Large Cap LLC, including the report of the independent
registered public accounting firm, are incorporated in the
Funds Statement of Additional Information by reference to
the Funds 2009 Annual Report. You may request a copy of
the Annual Report at no charge by calling
(800) 441-7762
between 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. Eastern time on
any business day.
I-38
Part II
Throughout this Statement of Additional Information, each BlackRock-advised fund may be referred to
as a Fund or collectively with other funds in the BlackRock-advised fund complex as the Funds.
Each Fund is organized either as a Maryland corporation, a Massachusetts business trust or a
Delaware statutory trust. In each jurisdiction, nomenclature varies. For ease and clarity of
presentation, shares of common stock and shares of beneficial interest are referred to herein as
shares or Common Stock, holders of shares of Common Stock are referred to as shareholders,
the trustees or directors of each Fund are referred to as Directors, BlackRock Advisors, LLC is
the investment adviser or manager of each Fund and is referred to herein as the Manager or
BlackRock, and the investment advisory agreement or management agreement applicable to each Fund
is referred to as the Management Agreement. Each Funds Articles of Incorporation or Declaration
of Trust, together with all amendments thereto, is referred to as its charter. The Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, is referred to herein as the Investment Company Act. The
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is referred to herein as the Securities Act. The Securities
and Exchange Commission is referred to herein as the Commission or the SEC.
Certain Funds are feeder funds (each, a Feeder Fund) that invest all or a portion of their
assets in a corresponding master portfolio (each, a Master Portfolio) of a master limited
liability company (each, a Master LLC), a mutual fund that has the same objective and strategies
as the Feeder Fund. All investments are generally made at the level of the Master Portfolio. This
structure is sometimes called a master/feeder structure. A Feeder Funds investment results will
correspond directly to the investment results of the underlying Master Portfolio in which it
invests. For simplicity, this Statement of Additional Information uses the term Fund to include
both a Feeder Fund and its Master Portfolio.
In addition to containing information about the Fund, Part II of this Statement of Additional
Information contains general information about all funds in the BlackRock-advised fund complex.
Certain information contained herein may not be relevant to a particular Fund.
Investment Risks and Considerations
Set forth below are descriptions of some of the types of investments and investment strategies that
a Fund may use, and the risks and considerations associated with those investments and investment
strategies. Please see the Funds Prospectus and the Investment Objectives and Policies section
of Part I of this Statement of Additional Information for further information on the Funds
investment policies and risks. Information contained in this section about the risks and
considerations associated with a Funds investments and/or investment strategies applies only to
those Funds specifically identified in Part 1 of this Statement of Additional Information as making
each type of investment or using each investment strategy (each, a Covered Fund). Information
that does not apply to a Covered Fund does not form a part of that Covered Funds Statement of
Additional Information and should not be relied on by investors in that Covered Fund.
Only information that is clearly identified as applicable to a Covered Fund is considered to form a
part of that Covered Funds Statement of Additional Information.
144A Securities. A Fund may purchase securities that can be offered and sold only to qualified
institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities Act. The Directors have determined to
treat as liquid Rule 144A securities that are either freely tradable in their primary markets
offshore or have been determined to be liquid in accordance with the policies and procedures
adopted by the Funds Directors. The Directors have adopted guidelines and delegated to the Manager
the daily function of determining and monitoring liquidity of 144A securities. The Directors,
however, will retain sufficient oversight and will ultimately be responsible for the
determinations. Since it is not possible to predict with assurance exactly how the market for
securities sold and offered under Rule 144A will continue to develop, the Directors will carefully
monitor a Funds investments in these securities. This investment practice could have the effect of
increasing the level of illiquidity in a Fund to the extent that qualified institutional buyers
become for a time uninterested in purchasing these securities.
Asset-Backed Securities. Asset-backed securities are securities backed by home equity loans,
installment sale contracts, credit card receivables or other assets. Asset-backed securities are
pass-through securities, meaning that principal and interest payments net of expenses made by
the borrower on the underlying assets (such as credit card receivables) are passed through to a
Fund. The value of asset-backed securities, like that of traditional fixed income securities,
typically increases when interest rates fall and decreases when interest rates rise. However,
asset-backed securities differ from traditional fixed income securities because of their potential
for prepayment. The price paid by a Fund for its asset-backed securities, the yield the Fund
expects to receive from such securities and the average life of the securities are based on a
number of factors, including the anticipated rate of prepayment of the
underlying assets. In a period of declining interest rates, borrowers may prepay the underlying
assets more quickly than anticipated, thereby reducing the yield to maturity and the average life
of the asset-backed securities. Moreover, when a Fund reinvests the proceeds of a prepayment in
these circumstances, it will likely receive a rate of interest that is lower than the rate on the
security that was prepaid. To the extent that a Fund purchases asset-backed securities at a
premium, prepayments may result in a loss to the extent of the premium paid. If a Fund buys such
securities at a discount, both scheduled payments and unscheduled prepayments will increase current
and total returns and unscheduled prepayments will also accelerate the recognition of income which,
when distributed to shareholders, will be taxable as ordinary income. In a period of rising
interest rates, prepayments of the underlying assets may occur at a slower than expected rate,
creating maturity extension risk. This particular risk may effectively change a security that was
considered short- or intermediate-term at the time of purchase into a longer term security. Since
the value of longer-term securities generally fluctuates more widely in response to changes in
interest rates than does the value of shorter term securities, maturity extension risk could
increase the volatility of the Fund. When interest rates decline, the value of an asset-backed
security with prepayment features may not increase as much as that of other fixed-income
securities, and, as noted above, changes in market rates of interest may accelerate or retard
prepayments and thus affect maturities.
Asset-Based Securities. Certain Funds may invest in debt, preferred or convertible securities, the
principal amount, redemption terms or conversion terms of which are related to the market price of
some natural resource asset such as gold bullion. These securities are referred to as asset-based
securities. A Fund will purchase only asset-based securities that are rated, or are issued by
issuers that have outstanding debt obligations rated, investment grade (for example, AAA, AA, A or
BBB by Standard & Poors (S&P) or Fitch Ratings (Fitch), or Baa by Moodys Investors Service,
Inc. (Moodys) or commercial paper rated A-1 by S&P or Prime-1 by Moodys) or by issuers that the
Manager has determined to be of similar creditworthiness. Obligations ranked in the fourth highest
rating category, while considered investment grade, may have certain speculative characteristics
and may be more likely to be downgraded than securities rated in the three highest rating
categories. If an asset-based security is backed by a bank letter of credit or other similar
facility, the Manager may take such backing into account in determining the creditworthiness of the
issuer. While the market prices for an asset-based security and the related natural resource asset
generally are expected to move in the same direction, there may not be perfect correlation in the
two price movements. Asset-based securities may not be secured by a security interest in or claim
on the underlying natural resource asset. The asset-based securities in which a Fund may invest may
bear interest or pay preferred dividends at below market (or even relatively nominal) rates.
Certain asset-based securities may be payable at maturity in cash at the stated principal amount
or, at the option of the holder, directly in a stated amount of the asset to which it is related.
In such instance, because no Fund presently intends to invest directly in natural resource assets,
a Fund would sell the asset-based security in the secondary market, to the extent one exists, prior
to maturity if the value of the stated amount of the asset exceeds the stated principal amount and
thereby realize the appreciation in the underlying asset.
Precious Metal-Related Securities. A Fund may invest in the equity securities of companies that
explore for, extract, process or deal in precious metals (e.g., gold, silver and platinum), and in
asset-based securities indexed to the value of such metals. Such securities may be purchased when
they are believed to be attractively priced in relation to the value of a companys precious
metal-related assets or when the values of precious metals are expected to benefit from
inflationary pressure or other economic, political or financial uncertainty or instability. Based
on historical experience, during periods of economic or financial instability the securities of
companies involved in precious metals may be subject to extreme price fluctuations, reflecting the
high volatility of precious metal prices during such periods. In addition, the instability of
precious metal prices may result in volatile earnings of precious metal-related companies, which
may, in turn, adversely affect the financial condition of such companies.
The major producers of gold include the Republic of South Africa, Russia, Canada, the United
States, Brazil and Australia. Sales of gold by Russia are largely unpredictable and often relate to
political and economic considerations rather than to market forces. Economic, financial, social and
political factors within South Africa may significantly affect South African gold production.
Bank Loans. Certain Funds may invest in bank loans. Bank loans are generally non-investment grade
floating rate instruments. Usually, they are freely callable at the issuers option. Certain Funds
may invest in fixed and floating rate loans (Loans) arranged through private negotiations between
a corporate borrower or a foreign sovereign entity and one or more financial institutions
(Lenders). A Fund may invest in such Loans in the form of participations in Loans
(Participations) and assignments of all or a portion of Loans from third parties (Assignments).
A Fund considers these investments to be investments in debt securities for purposes of its
investment policies. Participations typically will result in the Fund having a contractual
relationship only with the Lender, not with the borrower. The Fund will have the right to receive
payments of principal, interest and any fees to which it is entitled only from the Lender selling
the Participation and only upon receipt by the Lender of the payments from the borrower. In
connection with purchasing Participations, the Fund generally will have no right to enforce
compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan agreement relating to the Loans, nor any
rights of set-off against the borrower, and the Fund may not benefit directly from any collateral
supporting the Loan in which it has purchased the Participation. As a result, the Fund will assume
the credit risk of both
II-2
the borrower and the Lender that is selling the Participation. In the event of the insolvency of
the Lender selling the Participation, the Fund may be treated as a general creditor of the Lender
and may not benefit from any set-off between the Lender and the borrower. The Fund will acquire
Participations only if the Lender interpositioned between the Fund and the borrower is determined
by the Funds manager to be creditworthy. When the Fund purchases Assignments from Lenders, the
Fund will acquire direct rights against the borrower on the Loan, and will not have exposure to a
counterpartys credit risk. The Funds may enter into Participations and Assignments on a forward
commitment or when-issued basis, whereby a Fund would agree to purchase a Participation or
Assignment at set terms in the future. For more information on forward commitments and when-issued
securities, see When-Issued Purchases and Forward Commitments below.
A Fund may have difficulty disposing of Assignments and Participations. In certain cases, the
market for such instruments is not highly liquid, and therefore the Fund anticipates that in such
cases such instruments could be sold only to a limited number of institutional investors. The lack
of a highly liquid secondary market may have an adverse impact on the value of such instruments and
on the Funds ability to dispose of particular Assignments or Participations in response to a
specific economic event, such as deterioration in the creditworthiness of the borrower. Assignments
and Participations will not be considered illiquid so long as it is determined by the Funds
manager that an adequate trading market exists for these securities. To the extent that liquid
Assignments and Participations that a Fund holds become illiquid, due to the lack of sufficient
buyers or market or other conditions, the percentage of the Funds assets invested in illiquid
assets would increase.
Leading financial institutions often act as agent for a broader group of lenders, generally
referred to as a syndicate. The syndicates agent arranges the loans, holds collateral and accepts
payments of principal and interest. If the agent develops financial problems, a Fund may not
recover its investment or recovery may be delayed.
The Loans in which the Fund may invest are subject to the risk of loss of principal and income.
Although borrowers frequently provide collateral to secure repayment of these obligations they do
not always do so. If they do provide collateral, the value of the collateral may not completely
cover the borrowers obligations at the time of a default. If a borrower files for protection from
its creditors under the U.S. bankruptcy laws, these laws may limit a Funds rights to its
collateral. In addition, the value of collateral may erode during a bankruptcy case. In the event
of a bankruptcy, the holder of a Loan may not recover its principal, may experience a long delay in
recovering its investment and may not receive interest during the delay.
Borrowing and Leverage. Each Fund may borrow as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency
purposes, including to meet redemptions or to settle securities transactions. Certain Funds will
not purchase securities at any time when borrowings exceed 5% of their total assets, except (a) to
honor prior commitments or (b) to exercise subscription rights when outstanding borrowings have
been obtained exclusively for settlements of other securities transactions. Certain Funds may also
borrow in order to make investments. The purchase of securities while borrowings are outstanding
will have the effect of leveraging the Fund. Such leveraging increases the Funds exposure to
capital risk, and borrowed funds are subject to interest costs that will reduce net income. The use
of leverage by a Fund creates an opportunity for greater total return, but, at the same time,
creates special risks. For example, leveraging may exaggerate changes in the net asset value of
Fund shares and in the yield on the Funds portfolio. Although the principal of such borrowings
will be fixed, the Funds assets may change in value during the time the borrowings are
outstanding. Borrowings will create interest expenses for the Fund that can exceed the income from
the assets purchased with the borrowings. To the extent the income or capital appreciation derived
from securities purchased with borrowed funds exceeds the interest the Fund will have to pay on the
borrowings, the Funds return will be greater than if leverage had not been used. Conversely, if
the income or capital appreciation from the securities purchased with such borrowed funds is not
sufficient to cover the cost of borrowing, the return to the Fund will be less than if leverage had
not been used and, therefore, the amount available for distribution to shareholders as dividends
will be reduced. In the latter case, the Manager in its best judgment nevertheless may determine to
maintain the Funds leveraged position if it expects that the benefits to the Funds shareholders
of maintaining the leveraged position will outweigh the current reduced return.
Certain types of borrowings by a Fund may result in the Fund being subject to covenants in credit
agreements relating to asset coverage, portfolio composition requirements and other matters. It is
not anticipated that observance of such covenants would impede the Manager from managing a Funds
portfolio in accordance with the Funds investment objectives and policies. However, a breach of
any such covenants not cured within the specified cure period may result in acceleration of
outstanding indebtedness and require the Fund to dispose of portfolio investments at a time when it
may be disadvantageous to do so.
Each Fund may at times borrow from affiliates of the Manager, provided that the terms of such
borrowings are no less favorable than those available from comparable sources of funds in the
marketplace.
II-3
Cash Flows; Expenses. The ability of each Fund to satisfy its investment objective depends to some
extent on the Managers ability to manage cash flow (primarily from purchases and redemptions and
distributions from the Funds investments). The Manager will make investment changes to a Funds
portfolio to accommodate cash flow while continuing to seek to replicate the total return of the
Funds target index. Investors should also be aware that the investment performance of each index
is a hypothetical number which does not take into account brokerage commissions and other
transaction costs, custody and other costs of investing, and any incremental operating costs (e.g.,
transfer agency and accounting costs) that will be borne by the Funds. Finally, since each Fund
seeks to replicate the total return of its target index, the Manager generally will not attempt to
judge the merits of any particular security as an investment.
Cash Management. Generally, the Manager will employ futures and options on futures to provide
liquidity necessary to meet anticipated redemptions or for day-to-day operating purposes. However,
if considered appropriate in the opinion of the Manager, a portion of a Funds assets may be
invested in certain types of instruments with remaining maturities of 397 days or less for
liquidity purposes. Such instruments would consist of: (i) obligations of the U.S. Government, its
agencies, instrumentalities, authorities or political subdivisions (U.S. Government Securities);
(ii) other fixed-income securities rated Aa or higher by Moodys or AA or higher by S&P or, if
unrated, of comparable quality in the opinion of the Manager; (iii) commercial paper; (iv) bank
obligations, including negotiable certificates of deposit, time deposits and bankers acceptances;
and (v) repurchase agreements. At the time the Fund invests in commercial paper, bank obligations
or repurchase agreements, the issuer or the issuers parent must have outstanding debt rated Aa or
higher by Moodys or AA or higher by S&P or outstanding commercial paper, bank obligations or other
short-term obligations rated Prime-1 by Moodys or A-1 by S&P; or, if no such ratings are
available, the instrument must be of comparable quality in the opinion of the Manager.
Collateralized Bond Obligations. Certain Funds may invest in collateralized bond obligations
(CBOs), which are structured products backed by a diversified pool of high yield public or
private fixed income securities. In addition, a Fund may invest in CBOs to the extent that the
securities underlying the CBO meet the credit quality requirements of the Fund. The pool of
securities is typically separated into tranches representing different degrees of credit quality.
The top tranche of CBOs, which represents the highest credit quality in the pool, has the greatest
collateralization and pays the lowest interest rate. Lower CBO tranches represent lower degrees of
credit quality and pay higher interest rates to compensate for the attendant risks. The bottom
tranche specifically receives the residual interest payments (i.e., money that is left over after
the higher tiers have been paid) rather than a fixed interest rate. The return on the bottom
tranche of CBOs is especially sensitive to the rate of defaults in the collateral pool.
Commercial Paper. Certain Funds may purchase commercial paper. Commercial paper purchasable by each
Fund includes Section 4(2) paper, a term that includes debt obligations issued in reliance on the
private placement exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act.
Section 4(2) paper is restricted as to disposition under the Federal securities laws, and is
frequently sold (and resold) to institutional investors such as the Fund through or with the
assistance of investment dealers who make a market in the Section 4(2) paper, thereby providing
liquidity. Certain transactions in Section 4(2) paper may qualify for the registration exemption
provided in Rule 144A under the Securities Act. Most Funds can purchase commercial paper rated (at
the time of purchase) A-1 by S&P or Prime-1 by Moodys or when deemed advisable by a Funds
Manager or sub-adviser, high quality issues rated A-2, Prime-2 or F-2 by S&P, Moodys or
Fitch, respectively.
Commodity-Linked Derivative Instruments and Hybrid Instruments. Certain Funds seek to gain exposure
to the commodities markets primarily through investments in hybrid instruments. Hybrid instruments
are either equity or debt derivative securities with one or more commodity-dependent components
that have payment features similar to a commodity futures contract, a commodity option contract, or
a combination of both. Therefore, these instruments are commodity-linked. They are considered
hybrid instruments because they have both commodity-like and security-like characteristics.
Hybrid instruments are derivative instruments because at least part of their value is derived from
the value of an underlying commodity, futures contract, index or other readily measurable economic
variable.
The prices of commodity-linked derivative instruments may move in different directions than
investments in traditional equity and debt securities when the value of those traditional
securities is declining due to adverse economic conditions. As an example, during periods of rising
inflation, debt securities have historically tended to decline in value due to the general increase
in prevailing interest rates. Conversely, during those same periods of rising inflation, the prices
of certain commodities, such as oil and metals, have historically tended to increase. Of course,
there cannot be any guarantee that these investments will perform in that manner in the future, and
at certain times the price movements of commodity-linked instruments have been parallel to those of
debt and equity securities. Commodities have historically tended to increase and decrease in value
during different parts of the business cycle than financial assets. Nevertheless, at various times,
commodities prices may move in tandem with the prices of financial assets and thus may not provide
overall portfolio diversification benefits. Under favorable economic conditions, the Funds
investments may be
II-4
expected to under-perform an investment in traditional securities. Over the long term, the returns
on the Funds investments are expected to exhibit low or negative correlation with stocks and
bonds.
Qualifying Hybrid Instruments. Certain Funds may invest in hybrid instruments that qualify for
exclusion from regulation under the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations adopted thereunder.
A hybrid instrument that qualifies for this exclusion from regulation must be predominantly a
security. A hybrid instrument is considered to be predominantly a security if (a) the issuer of
the hybrid instrument receives payment in full of the purchase price of the hybrid instrument,
substantially contemporaneously with delivery of the hybrid instrument; (b) the purchaser or holder
of the hybrid instrument is not required to make any payment to the issuer in addition to the
purchase price paid under subparagraph (a), whether as margin, settlement payment, or otherwise,
during the life of the hybrid instrument or at maturity; (c) the issuer of the hybrid instrument is
not subject by the terms of the instrument to mark-to-market margining requirements; and (d) the
hybrid instrument is not marketed as a contract of sale of a commodity for future delivery (or
option on such a contract) subject to applicable provisions of the Commodity Exchange Act. Hybrid
instruments may be principal protected, partially protected, or offer no principal protection. A
principal protected hybrid instrument means that the issuer will pay, at a minimum, the par value
of the note at maturity. Therefore, if the commodity value to which the hybrid instrument is linked
declines over the life of the note, the Fund will receive at maturity the face or stated value of
the note. With a principal protected hybrid instrument, the Fund will receive at maturity the
greater of the par value of the note or the increase in its value based on the underlying commodity
or index. This protection is, in effect, an option whose value is subject to the volatility and
price level of the underlying commodity. The Managers decision whether to use principal protection
depends in part on the cost of the protection. In addition, the protection feature depends upon the
ability of the issuer to meet its obligation to buy back the security, and, therefore, depends on
the creditworthiness of the issuer. With full principal protection, the Fund will receive at
maturity of the hybrid instrument either the stated par value of the hybrid instrument, or
potentially, an amount greater than the stated par value if the underlying commodity, index,
futures contract or economic variable to which the hybrid instrument is linked has increased in
value. Partially protected hybrid instruments may suffer some loss of principal if the underlying
commodity, index, futures contract or economic variable to which the hybrid instrument is linked
declines in value during the term of the hybrid instrument. However, partially protected hybrid
instruments have a specified limit as to the amount of principal that they may lose.
Hybrid Instruments Without Principal Protection. Certain Funds may invest in hybrid instruments
that offer no principal protection. At maturity, there is a risk that the underlying commodity
price, futures contract, index or other economic variable may have declined sufficiently in value
such that some or all of the face value of the hybrid instrument might not be returned. The
Manager, at its discretion, may invest in a partially protected principal structured note or a note
without principal protection. In deciding to purchase a note without principal protection, the
Manager may consider, among other things, the expected performance of the underlying commodity
futures contract, index or other economic variable over the term of the note, the cost of the note,
and any other economic factors that the Manager believes are relevant.
Limitations on Leverage. Some of the hybrid instruments in which a Fund may invest may involve
leverage. To avoid being subject to undue leverage risk, a Fund will seek to limit the amount of
economic leverage it has under any one hybrid instrument that it buys and the leverage of the
Funds overall portfolio. A Fund will not invest in a hybrid instrument if, at the time of
purchase: (i) that instruments leverage ratio exceeds 300% of the price increase in the
underlying commodity, futures contract, index or other economic variable or (ii) the Funds
portfolio leverage ratio exceeds 150%, measured at the time of purchase. Leverage ratio is the
expected increase in the value of a hybrid instrument, assuming a one percent price increase in the
underlying commodity, futures contract, index or other economic factor. In other words, for a
hybrid instrument with a leverage factor of 150%, a 1% gain in the underlying economic variable
would be expected to result in a 1.5% gain in value for the hybrid instrument. Conversely, a hybrid
instrument with a leverage factor of 150% would suffer a 1.5% loss if the underlying economic
variable lost 1% of its value. Portfolio leverage ratio is defined as the average (mean) leverage
ratio of all instruments in a Funds portfolio, weighted by the market values of such instruments
or, in the case of futures contracts, their notional values. To the extent that the policy on a
Funds use of leverage stated above conflicts with the Investment Company Act or the rules and
regulations thereunder, the Fund will comply with the applicable provisions of the Investment
Company Act. A Fund may at times or from time to time decide not to use leverage in its investments
or use less leverage than may otherwise be allowable.
Counterparty Risk. A significant risk of hybrid instruments is counterparty risk. Unlike
exchange-traded futures and options, which are standard contracts, hybrid instruments are
customized securities, tailor-made by a specific issuer. With a listed futures or options contract,
an investors counterparty is the exchange clearinghouse. Exchange clearinghouses are capitalized
by the exchange members and typically have high investment grade ratings (e.g., ratings of AAA or
AA by S&P). Therefore, the risk is small that an exchange clearinghouse might be unable to meet its
obligations at maturity. However, with a hybrid instrument, a Fund will take on the counterparty
credit risk of the issuer. That is, at maturity of the hybrid instrument, there is a risk that the
issuer may be unable to perform its obligations under the structured note.
II-5
Convertible Securities. A convertible security is a bond, debenture, note, preferred stock or other
security that may be converted into or exchanged for a prescribed amount of common stock or other
equity security of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of time at a specified
price or formula. A convertible security entitles the holder to receive interest paid or accrued on
debt or the dividend paid on preferred stock until the convertible security matures or is redeemed,
converted or exchanged. Before conversion, convertible securities have characteristics similar to
nonconvertible income securities in that they ordinarily provide a stable stream of income with
generally higher yields than those of common stocks of the same or similar issuers, but lower
yields than comparable nonconvertible securities. The value of a convertible security is influenced
by changes in interest rates, with investment value declining as interest rates increase and
increasing as interest rates decline. The credit standing of the issuer and other factors also may
have an effect on the convertible securitys investment value. Convertible securities rank senior
to common stock in a corporations capital structure but are usually subordinated to comparable
nonconvertible securities. Convertible securities may be subject to redemption at the option of the
issuer at a price established in the convertible securitys governing instrument.
The characteristics of convertible securities make them potentially attractive investments for an
investment company seeking a high total return from capital appreciation and investment income.
These characteristics include the potential for capital appreciation as the value of the underlying
common stock increases, the relatively high yield received from dividend or interest payments as
compared to common stock dividends and decreased risks of decline in value relative to the
underlying common stock due to their fixed income nature. As a result of the conversion feature,
however, the interest rate or dividend preference on a convertible security is generally less than
would be the case if the securities were issued in nonconvertible form.
In analyzing convertible securities, the Manager will consider both the yield on the convertible
security relative to its credit quality and the potential capital appreciation that is offered by
the underlying common stock, among other things.
Convertible securities are issued and traded in a number of securities markets. Even in cases where
a substantial portion of the convertible securities held by a Fund are denominated in U.S. dollars,
the underlying equity securities may be quoted in the currency of the country where the issuer is
domiciled. As a result, fluctuations in the exchange rate between the currency in which the debt
security is denominated and the currency in which the share price is quoted will affect the value
of the convertible security. With respect to convertible securities denominated in a currency
different from that of the underlying equity securities, the conversion price may be based on a
fixed exchange rate established at the time the security is issued, which may increase the effects
of currency risk. As described below, a Fund is authorized to enter into foreign currency hedging
transactions in which it may seek to reduce the effect of exchange rate fluctuations.
Apart from currency considerations, the value of convertible securities is influenced by both the
yield on nonconvertible securities of comparable issuers and by the value of the underlying common
stock. The value of a convertible security viewed without regard to its conversion feature (i.e.,
strictly on the basis of its yield) is sometimes referred to as its investment value. To the
extent interest rates change, the investment value of the convertible security typically will
fluctuate. At the same time, however, the value of the convertible security will be influenced by
its conversion value, which is the market value of the underlying common stock that would be
obtained if the convertible security were converted. Conversion value fluctuates directly with the
price of the underlying common stock. If the conversion value of a convertible security is
substantially below its investment value, the price of the convertible security is governed
principally by its investment value. To the extent the conversion value of a convertible security
increases to a point that approximates or exceeds its investment value, the price of the
convertible security will be influenced principally by its conversion value. A convertible security
will sell at a premium over the conversion value to the extent investors place value on the right
to acquire the underlying common stock while holding a fixed income security. The yield and
conversion premium of convertible securities issued in Japan and the Euromarket are frequently
determined at levels that cause the conversion value to affect their market value more than the
securities investment value.
Holders of convertible securities generally have a claim on the assets of the issuer prior to the
common stockholders but may be subordinated to other debt securities of the same issuer. A
convertible security may be subject to redemption at the option of the issuer at a price
established in a charter provision, indenture or other governing instrument pursuant to which the
convertible security was issued. If a convertible security held by a Fund is called for redemption,
the Fund will be required to redeem the security, convert it into the underlying common stock or
sell it to a third party. Certain convertible debt securities may provide a put option to the
holder, which entitles the holder to cause the security to be redeemed by the issuer at a premium
over the stated principal amount of the debt security under certain circumstances.
A Fund may also invest in synthetic convertible securities. Synthetic convertible securities may
include either Cash-Settled Convertibles or Manufactured Convertibles. Cash-Settled Convertibles
are instruments that are created by the issuer and have the economic characteristics of traditional
convertible securities but may not actually permit conversion into the underlying equity securities
in all circumstances. As an example, a private company may issue a Cash-Settled Convertible that is
convertible into
II-6
common stock only if the company successfully completes a public offering of its common stock prior
to maturity and otherwise pays a cash amount to reflect any equity appreciation. Manufactured
Convertibles are created by the Manager or another party by combining separate securities that
possess one of the two principal characteristics of a convertible security, i.e., fixed income
(fixed income component) or a right to acquire equity securities (convertibility component).
The fixed income component is achieved by investing in nonconvertible fixed income securities, such
as nonconvertible bonds, preferred stocks and money market instruments. The convertibility
component is achieved by investing in call options, warrants, or other securities with equity
conversion features (equity features) granting the holder the right to purchase a specified
quantity of the underlying stocks within a specified period of time at a specified price or, in the
case of a stock index option, the right to receive a cash payment based on the value of the
underlying stock index.
A Manufactured Convertible differs from traditional convertible securities in several respects.
Unlike a traditional convertible security, which is a single security that has a unitary market
value, a Manufactured Convertible is comprised of two or more separate securities, each with its
own market value. Therefore, the total market value of such a Manufactured Convertible is the sum
of the values of its fixed income component and its convertibility component.
More flexibility is possible in the creation of a Manufactured Convertible than in the purchase of
a traditional convertible security. Because many corporations have not issued convertible
securities, the Manager may combine a fixed income instrument and an equity feature with respect to
the stock of the issuer of the fixed income instrument to create a synthetic convertible security
otherwise unavailable in the market. The Manager may also combine a fixed income instrument of an
issuer with an equity feature with respect to the stock of a different issuer when the Manager
believes such a Manufactured Convertible would better promote a Funds objective than alternative
investments. For example, the Manager may combine an equity feature with respect to an issuers
stock with a fixed income security of a different issuer in the same industry to diversify the
Funds credit exposure, or with a U.S. Treasury instrument to create a Manufactured Convertible
with a higher credit profile than a traditional convertible security issued by that issuer. A
Manufactured Convertible also is a more flexible investment in that its two components may be
purchased separately and, upon purchasing the separate securities, combined to create a
Manufactured Convertible. For example, the Fund may purchase a warrant for eventual inclusion in a
Manufactured Convertible while postponing the purchase of a suitable bond to pair with the warrant
pending development of more favorable market conditions.
The value of a Manufactured Convertible may respond to certain market fluctuations differently from
a traditional convertible security with similar characteristics. For example, in the event a Fund
created a Manufactured Convertible by combining a short-term U.S. Treasury instrument and a call
option on a stock, the Manufactured Convertible would be expected to outperform a traditional
convertible of similar maturity that is convertible into that stock during periods when Treasury
instruments outperform corporate fixed income securities and underperform during periods when
corporate fixed income securities outperform Treasury instruments.
Debt Securities. Debt securities, such as bonds, involve credit risk. This is the risk that the
issuer will not make timely payments of principal and interest. The degree of credit risk depends
on the issuers financial condition and on the terms of the debt securities. Changes in an issuers
credit rating or the markets perception of an issuers creditworthiness may also affect the value
of a Funds investment in that issuer. Credit risk is reduced to the extent a Fund limits its debt
investments to U.S. Government securities. All debt securities, however, are subject to interest
rate risk. This is the risk that the value of the security may fall when interest rates rise. If
interest rates move sharply in a manner not anticipated by Fund management, a Funds investments in
debt securities could be adversely affected and the Fund could lose money. In general, the market
price of debt securities with longer maturities will go up or down more in response to changes in
interest rates than will the market price of shorter-term debt securities.
During periods of rising interest rates, the average life of certain fixed income securities is
extended because of slower than expected principal payments. This may lock in a below-market
interest rate and extend the duration of these fixed-income securities, especially mortgage-related
securities, making them more sensitive to changes in interest rates. As a result, in a period of
rising interest rates, these securities may exhibit additional volatility and lose value. This is
known as extension risk.
Depositary Receipts (ADRs, EDRs and GDRs). Certain Funds may invest in the securities of foreign
issuers in the form of Depositary Receipts or other securities convertible into securities of
foreign issuers. Depositary Receipts may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the
underlying securities into which they may be converted. The Fund may invest in both sponsored and
unsponsored American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), European Depositary Receipts (EDRs), Global
Depositary Receipts (GDRs) and other similar global instruments. ADRs typically are issued by an
American bank or trust company and evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign
corporation. EDRs, which are sometimes referred to as Continental Depositary Receipts, are receipts
issued in Europe, typically by foreign banks and trust companies, that evidence ownership of either
foreign or domestic underlying securities. GDRs are depositary receipts structured like global debt
issues to facilitate trading on an international basis. Unsponsored ADR, EDR and GDR programs are
organized independently and without the cooperation of the issuer of the
II-7
underlying securities. As a result, available information concerning the issuer may not be as
current as for sponsored ADRs, EDRs and GDRs, and the prices of unsponsored ADRs, EDRs and GDRs may
be more volatile than if such instruments were sponsored by the issuer. Depositary Receipts are
generally subject to the same risks as the foreign securities that they evidence or into which they
may be converted. Investments in ADRs, EDRs and GDRs present additional investment considerations
as described under Foreign Investment Risks.
Derivatives
Each Fund may use instruments referred to as derivative securities. Derivatives are financial
instruments the value of which is derived from another security, a commodity (such as gold or oil),
a currency or an index (a measure of value or rates, such as the S&P 500 Index or the prime lending
rate). Derivatives allow a Fund to increase or decrease the level of risk to which the Fund is
exposed more quickly and efficiently than transactions in other types of instruments. Each Fund may
use derivatives for hedging purposes. Certain Funds may also use derivatives for speculative
purposes to seek to enhance returns. The use of a derivative is speculative if the Fund is
primarily seeking to achieve gains, rather than offset the risk of other positions. When a Fund
invests in a derivative for speculative purposes, the Fund will be fully exposed to the risks of
loss of that derivative, which may sometimes be greater than the derivatives cost. No Fund may use
any derivative to gain exposure to an asset or class of assets that it would be prohibited by its
investment restrictions from purchasing directly.
Hedging. Hedging is a strategy in which a derivative is used to offset the risks associated with
other Fund holdings. Losses on the other investment may be substantially reduced by gains on a
derivative that reacts in an opposite manner to market movements. While hedging can reduce losses,
it can also reduce or eliminate gains or cause losses if the market moves in a manner different
from that anticipated by the Fund or if the cost of the derivative outweighs the benefit of the
hedge. Hedging also involves correlation risk, i.e. the risk that changes in the value of the
derivative will not match those of the holdings being hedged as expected by a Fund, in which case
any losses on the holdings being hedged may not be reduced or may be increased. The inability to
close options and futures positions also could have an adverse impact on a Funds ability to hedge
effectively its portfolio. There is also a risk of loss by the Fund of margin deposits or
collateral in the event of bankruptcy of a broker with whom the Fund has an open position in an
option, a futures contract or a related option. There can be no assurance that a Funds hedging
strategies will be effective. No Fund is required to engage in hedging transactions and each Fund
may choose not to do so.
A Fund may use derivative instruments and trading strategies, including the following:
Indexed and Inverse Securities. A Fund may invest in securities the potential return of which is
based on an index or interest rate. As an illustration, a Fund may invest in a debt security that
pays interest based on the current value of an interest rate index, such as the prime rate. A Fund
may also invest in a debt security that returns principal at maturity based on the level of a
securities index or a basket of securities, or based on the relative changes of two indices. In
addition, certain Funds may invest in securities the potential return of which is based inversely
on the change in an index or interest rate (that is, a security the value of which will move in the
opposite direction of changes to an index or interest rate). For example, a Fund may invest in
securities that pay a higher rate of interest when a particular index decreases and pay a lower
rate of interest (or do not fully return principal) when the value of the index increases. If a
Fund invests in such securities, it may be subject to reduced or eliminated interest payments or
loss of principal in the event of an adverse movement in the relevant interest rate, index or
indices. Indexed and inverse securities involve credit risk, and certain indexed and inverse
securities may involve leverage risk, liquidity risk and currency risk. When used for hedging
purposes, indexed and inverse securities involve correlation risk. (Furthermore, where such a
security includes a contingent liability, in the event of an adverse movement in the underlying
index or interest rate, a Fund may be required to pay substantial additional margin to maintain the
position.)
Swap Agreements. Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional
investors for periods ranging from a few weeks to more than one year. In a standard swap
transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned
or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments, which can be adjusted for an
interest factor. The gross returns to be exchanged or swapped between the parties are generally
calculated with respect to a notional amount, i.e., the return on or increase in value of a
particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate or in a basket of securities
representing a particular index.
A Fund will enter into an equity swap transaction only if, immediately following the time the Fund
enters into the transaction, the aggregate notional principal amount of equity swap transactions to
which the Fund is a party would not exceed 5% of the Funds net assets.
II-8
Whether a Funds use of swap agreements or swaptions will be successful in furthering its
investment objectives will depend on the Managers or sub-advisers ability to predict correctly
whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments.
Because they are two-party contracts and because they may have terms of greater than seven days,
swap agreements may be considered to be illiquid. Moreover, a Fund bears the risk of loss of the
amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of
a swap agreement counterparty. A Fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that
meet certain standards of creditworthiness. If there is a default by the other party to such a
transaction, a Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the
transaction. Swap agreements are also subject to the risk that a Fund will not be able to meet its
obligations to the counterparty. The Fund, however, will deposit in a segregated account, liquid
assets permitted to be so segregated by the Commission in an amount equal to or greater than the
market value of the liabilities under the swap agreement or the amount it would cost the Fund
initially to make an equivalent direct investment, plus or minus any amount the Fund is obligated
to pay or is to receive under the swap agreement. The swap market has grown substantially in recent
years with a large number of banks and investment banking firms acting both as principals and as
agents utilizing standardized swap documentation. As a result, the swap market has become
relatively liquid. The swaps market is largely unregulated. It is possible that developments in the
swaps market, including potential government regulation, could adversely affect a Funds ability to
terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.
Credit Default Swap Agreements and Similar Instruments. Certain Funds may enter into credit default
swap agreements and similar agreements, and may also buy credit-linked securities. The credit
default swap agreement or similar instrument may have as reference obligations one or more
securities that are not currently held by a Fund. The protection buyer in a credit default
contract may be obligated to pay the protection seller an up-front payment or a periodic stream
of payments over the term of the contract, provided generally that no credit event on a reference
obligation has occurred. If a credit event occurs, the seller generally must pay the buyer the par
value (full notional value) of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable
obligations of the reference entity described in the swap, or the seller may be required to deliver
the related net cash amount, if the swap is cash settled. A Fund may be either the buyer or seller
in the transaction. If a Fund is a buyer and no credit event occurs, the Fund recovers nothing if
the swap is held through its termination date. However, if a credit event occurs, the Fund may
elect to receive the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of
deliverable obligations of the reference entity that may have little or no value. As a seller, a
Fund generally receives an up-front payment or a fixed rate of income throughout the term of the
swap, which typically is between six months and three years, provided that there is no credit
event. If a credit event occurs, generally the seller must pay the buyer the full notional value of
the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity
that may have little or no value.
Credit default swaps and similar instruments involve greater risks than if a Fund had invested in
the reference obligation directly, since, in addition to general market risks, they are subject to
illiquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. A Fund will enter into credit default swap
agreements and similar instruments only with counterparties who are rated investment grade quality
by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization at the time of entering into
such transaction or whose creditworthiness is believed by the Manager to be equivalent to such
rating. A buyer also will lose its investment and recover nothing should no credit event occur and
the swap is held to its termination date. If a credit event were to occur, the value of any
deliverable obligation received by the seller, coupled with the up front or periodic payments
previously received, may be less than the full notional value it pays to the buyer, resulting in a
loss of value to the Fund. When a Fund acts as a seller of a credit default swap or a similar
instrument, it is exposed to many of the same risks of leverage since, if a credit event occurs,
the seller may be required to pay the buyer the full notional value of the contract net of any
amounts owed by the buyer related to its delivery of deliverable obligations.
Credit Linked Securities. Among the income producing securities in which a Fund may invest are
credit linked securities, which are issued by a limited purpose trust or other vehicle that, in
turn, invests in a derivative instrument or basket of derivative instruments, such as credit
default swaps, interest rate swaps and other securities, in order to provide exposure to certain
fixed income markets. For instance, a Fund may invest in credit linked securities as a cash
management tool in order to gain exposure to a certain market and/or to remain fully invested when
more traditional income producing securities are not available.
Like an investment in a bond, investments in these credit linked securities represent the right to
receive periodic income payments (in the form of distributions) and payment of principal at the end
of the term of the security. However, these payments are conditioned on the issuers receipt of
payments from, and the issuers potential obligations to, the counterparties to the derivative
instruments and other securities in which the issuer invests. For instance, the issuer may sell one
or more credit default swaps, under which the issuer would receive a stream of payments over the
term of the swap agreements provided that no event of default has occurred with respect to the
referenced debt obligation upon which the swap is based. If a default occurs, the stream of
payments may stop and the issuer would be obligated to pay the counterparty the par (or other
agreed upon value) of the referenced debt obligation. This, in turn, would reduce the amount of
income and principal that a Fund would receive. A Funds investments in these instruments are
indirectly subject
II-9
to the risks associated with derivative instruments, including, among others, credit risk, default
or similar event risk, counterparty risk, interest rate risk, leverage risk and management risk. It
is also expected that the securities will be exempt from registration under the Securities Act.
Accordingly, there may be no established trading market for the securities and they may constitute
illiquid investments.
Interest Rate Transactions and Swaptions. Certain Funds, to the extent permitted under applicable
law, may enter into forms of swap agreements including interest rate caps, under which, in return
for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent that interest rates
exceed a specified rate, or cap; and interest rate floors, under which, in return for a premium,
one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent that interest rates fall below a
specified rate, or floor. Caps and floors are less liquid than swaps. A swaption is a contract
that gives a counterparty the right (but not the obligation) to enter into a new swap agreement or
to shorten, extend, cancel or otherwise modify an existing swap agreement, at some designated
future time on specified terms. A Fund may write (sell) and purchase put and call swaptions.
Certain Funds may also enter into options on swap agreements (swaptions) on either an asset-based
or liability-based basis, depending on whether a Fund is hedging its assets or its liabilities. A
Fund may enter into these transactions primarily to preserve a return or spread on a particular
investment or portion of their holdings, as a duration management technique or to protect against
an increase in the price of securities a Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. They may also
be used for speculation to increase returns.
A Fund will usually enter into interest rate swaps on a net basis, i.e., the two payment streams
are netted out, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the
two payments.
Depending on the terms of the particular option agreement, a Fund will generally incur a greater
degree of risk when it writes a swaption than it will incur when it purchases a swaption. When a
Fund purchases a swaption, it risks losing only the amount of the premium it has paid should it
decide to let the option expire unexercised. However, when a Fund writes a swaption, upon exercise
of the option the Fund will become obligated according to the terms of the underlying agreement.
A Fund will accrue the net amount of the excess, if any, of its obligations over its entitlements
with respect to each interest rate or currency swap or swaption on a daily basis and its Manager or
sub-adviser will designate liquid assets on its books and records in an amount having an aggregate
net asset value at least equal to the accrued excess to the extent required by SEC guidelines. If
the other party to an interest rate swap defaults, a Funds risk of loss consists of the net amount
of interest payments that the Fund is contractually entitled to receive.
Total Return Swap Agreements. Total return swap agreements are contracts in which one party agrees
to make periodic payments to another party based on the change in market value of the assets
underlying the contract, which may include a specified security, basket of securities or securities
indices during the specified period, in return for periodic payments based on a fixed or variable
interest rate or the total return from other underlying assets. Total return swap agreements may be
used to obtain exposure to a security or market without owning or taking physical custody of such
security or investing directly in such market. Total return swap agreements may effectively add
leverage to the Funds portfolio because, in addition to its total net assets, the Fund would be
subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap.
Total return swap agreements are subject to the risk that a counterparty will default on its
payment obligations to the Fund thereunder. Swap agreements also bear the risk that the Fund will
not be able to meet its obligation to the counterparty. Generally, the Fund will enter into total
return swaps on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted against one another with the
Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments). The net
amount of the excess, if any, of the Funds obligations over its entitlements with respect to each
total return swap will be accrued on a daily basis, and an amount of liquid assets having an
aggregate net asset value at least equal to the accrued excess will be segregated by the Fund. If
the total return swap transaction is entered into on other than a net basis, the full amount of the
Funds obligations will be accrued on a daily basis, and the full amount of the Funds obligations
will be segregated by the Fund in an amount equal to or greater than the market value of the
liabilities under the total return swap agreement or the amount it would have cost the Fund
initially to make an equivalent direct investment, plus or minus any amount the Fund is obligated
to pay or is to receive under the total return swap agreement.
Options on Securities and Securities Indices
Types of Options. A Fund may engage in transactions in options on individual securities, baskets of
securities or securities indices, or particular measurements of value or rates (an index), such
as an index of the price of treasury securities or an index representative of short-term interest
rates. Such investments may be made on exchanges and in the over-the-counter (OTC) markets. In
general, exchange-traded options have standardized exercise prices and expiration dates and require
the parties to post margin against their obligations, and the performance of the parties
obligations in connection with such options is guaranteed by the exchange or a related clearing
corporation. OTC options have more flexible terms negotiated between the buyer and the seller, but
generally do not require
II-10
the parties to post margin and are subject to greater credit risk. OTC options also involve greater
liquidity risk. See Additional Risk Factors of OTC Transactions; Limitations on the Use of OTC
Derivatives below.
Call Options. A Fund may purchase call options on any of the types of securities or instruments in
which it may invest. A purchased call option gives a Fund the right to buy, and obligates the
seller to sell, the underlying security at the exercise price at any time during the option period.
A Fund also may purchase and sell call options on indices. Index options are similar to options on
securities except that, rather than taking or making delivery of securities underlying the option
at a specified price upon exercise, an index option gives the holder the right to receive cash upon
exercise of the option if the level of the index upon which the option is based is greater than the
exercise price of the option.
A Fund also is authorized to write (i.e., sell) covered call options on the securities or
instruments in which it may invest and to enter into closing purchase transactions with respect to
certain of such options. A covered call option is an option in which a Fund, in return for a
premium, gives another party a right to buy specified securities owned by the Fund at a specified
future date and price set at the time of the contract. The principal reason for writing call
options is the attempt to realize, through the receipt of premiums, a greater return than would be
realized on the securities alone. By writing covered call options, a Fund gives up the opportunity,
while the option is in effect, to profit from any price increase in the underlying security above
the option exercise price. In addition, a Funds ability to sell the underlying security will be
limited while the option is in effect unless the Fund enters into a closing purchase transaction. A
closing purchase transaction cancels out a Funds position as the writer of an option by means of
an offsetting purchase of an identical option prior to the expiration of the option it has written.
Covered call options also serve as a partial hedge to the extent of the premium received against
the price of the underlying security declining.
A call option is considered to be covered if a Fund holds a call on the same security or index as
the call written where the exercise price of the call held is (i) equal to or less than the
exercise price of the call written, or (ii) greater than the exercise price of the call written
provided the difference is maintained by the Fund in liquid assets designated on the advisers or
sub-advisers books and records to the extent required by SEC guidelines.
A Fund also is authorized to write (i.e., sell) uncovered call options on securities or instruments
in which it may invest but that are not currently held by the Fund. The principal reason for
writing uncovered call options is to realize income without committing capital to the ownership of
the underlying securities or instruments. When writing uncovered call options, a Fund must deposit
and maintain sufficient margin with the broker-dealer through which it made the uncovered call
option as collateral to ensure that the securities can be purchased for delivery if and when the
option is exercised. In addition, in connection with each such transaction a Fund will segregate
unencumbered liquid securities or cash with a value at least equal to the Funds exposure (the
difference between the unpaid amounts owed by the Fund on such transaction minus any collateral
deposited with the broker-dealer), on a marked-to-market basis (as calculated pursuant to
requirements of the Commission). Such segregation will ensure that the Fund has assets available to
satisfy its obligations with respect to the transaction and will avoid any potential leveraging of
the Funds portfolio. Such segregation will not limit the Funds exposure to loss. During periods
of declining securities prices or when prices are stable, writing uncovered calls can be a
profitable strategy to increase a Funds income with minimal capital risk. Uncovered calls are
riskier than covered calls because there is no underlying security held by a Fund that can act as a
partial hedge. Uncovered calls have speculative characteristics and the potential for loss is
unlimited. When an uncovered call is exercised, a Fund must purchase the underlying security to
meet its call obligation. There is also a risk, especially with less liquid preferred and debt
securities, that the securities may not be available for purchase. If the purchase price exceeds
the exercise price, a Fund will lose the difference.
Put Options. A Fund is authorized to purchase put options to seek to hedge against a decline in the
value of its securities or to enhance its return. By buying a put option, a Fund acquires a right
to sell the underlying securities or instruments at the exercise price, thus limiting the Funds
risk of loss through a decline in the market value of the securities or instruments until the put
option expires. The amount of any appreciation in the value of the underlying securities or
instruments will be partially offset by the amount of the premium paid for the put option and any
related transaction costs. Prior to its expiration, a put option may be sold in a closing sale
transaction and profit or loss from the sale will depend on whether the amount received is more or
less than the premium paid for the put option plus the related transaction costs. A closing sale
transaction cancels out a Funds position as the purchaser of an option by means of an offsetting
sale of an identical option prior to the expiration of the option it has purchased. A Fund also may
purchase uncovered put options.
A Fund also has authority to write (i.e., sell) put options on the types of securities or
instruments that may be held by the Fund, provided that such put options are covered, meaning that
such options are secured by segregated, liquid assets. A Fund will receive a premium for writing a
put option, which increases the Funds return. A Fund will not sell puts if, as a result, more than
50% of the Funds assets would be required to cover its potential obligations under its hedging and
other investment transactions.
II-11
A Fund is also authorized to write (i.e., sell) uncovered put options on securities or instruments
in which it may invest but with respect to which the Fund does not currently have a corresponding
short position or has not deposited as collateral cash equal to the exercise value of the put
option with the broker-dealer through which it made the uncovered put option. The principal reason
for writing uncovered put options is to receive premium income and to acquire such securities or
instruments at a net cost below the current market value. A Fund has the obligation to buy the
securities or instruments at an agreed upon price if the price of the securities or instruments
decreases below the exercise price. If the price of the securities or instruments increases during
the option period, the option will expire worthless and a Fund will retain the premium and will not
have to purchase the securities or instruments at the exercise price. In connection with such a
transaction, a Fund will segregate unencumbered liquid assets with a value at least equal to the
Funds exposure, on a marked-to-market basis (as calculated pursuant to requirements of the
Commission). Such segregation will ensure that a Fund has assets available to satisfy its
obligations with respect to the transaction and will avoid any potential leveraging of the Funds
portfolio. Such segregation will not limit the Funds exposure to loss.
There are several risks associated with transactions in options on securities and indexes. For
example, there are significant differences between the securities and options markets that could
result in an imperfect correlation between these markets, causing a given transaction not to
achieve its objectives. In addition, a liquid secondary market for particular options, whether
traded over-the-counter or on a national securities exchange may be absent for reasons which
include the following: there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; restrictions
may be imposed by a national securities exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or
both; trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular
classes or series of options or underlying securities; unusual or unforeseen circumstances may
interrupt normal operations on a national securities exchange; the facilities of a national
securities exchange or the Options Clearing Corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle
current trading volume; or one or more national securities exchanges could, for economic or other
reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a
particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary market on that national
securities exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist, although
outstanding options that had been issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades
on that national securities exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their
terms.
Futures
A Fund may engage in transactions in futures and options on futures. Futures are standardized,
exchange-traded contracts that obligate a purchaser to take delivery, and a seller to make
delivery, of a specific amount of an asset at a specified future date at a specified price. No
price is paid upon entering into a futures contract. Rather, upon purchasing or selling a futures
contract a Fund is required to deposit collateral (margin) equal to a percentage (generally less
than 10%) of the contract value. Each day thereafter until the futures position is closed, the Fund
will pay additional margin representing any loss experienced as a result of the futures position
the prior day or be entitled to a payment representing any profit experienced as a result of the
futures position the prior day. Futures involve substantial leverage risk.
The sale of a futures contract limits a Funds risk of loss from a decline in the market value of
portfolio holdings correlated with the futures contract prior to the futures contracts expiration
date. In the event the market value of the portfolio holdings correlated with the futures contract
increases rather than decreases, however, a Fund will realize a loss on the futures position and a
lower return on the portfolio holdings than would have been realized without the purchase of the
futures contract.
The purchase of a futures contract may protect a Fund from having to pay more for securities as a
consequence of increases in the market value for such securities during a period when the Fund was
attempting to identify specific securities in which to invest in a market the Fund believes to be
attractive. In the event that such securities decline in value or a Fund determines not to complete
an anticipatory hedge transaction relating to a futures contract, however, the Fund may realize a
loss relating to the futures position.
A Fund is also authorized to purchase or sell call and put options on futures contracts including
financial futures and stock indices. Generally, these strategies would be used under the same
market and market sector conditions (i.e., conditions relating to specific types of investments) in
which the Fund entered into futures transactions. A Fund may purchase put options or write call
options on futures contracts and stock indices in lieu of selling the underlying futures contract
in anticipation of a decrease in the market value of its securities. Similarly, a Fund can purchase
call options, or write put options on futures contracts and stock indices, as a substitute for the
purchase of such futures to hedge against the increased cost resulting from an increase in the
market value of securities which the Fund intends to purchase.
To maintain greater flexibility, a Fund may invest in instruments which have characteristics
similar to futures contracts. These instruments may take a variety of forms, such as debt
securities with interest or principal payments determined by reference to the
II-12
value of a security, an index of securities or a commodity at a future point in time. The risks of
such investments could reflect the risks of investing in futures and securities, including
volatility and illiquidity.
Risks Associated with Futures. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts and
options are (a) the imperfect correlation between the change in market value of the instruments
held by a Fund and the price of the futures contract or option; (b) possible lack of a liquid
secondary market for a futures contract and the resulting inability to close a futures contract
when desired; (c) losses caused by unanticipated market movements, which are potentially unlimited;
(d) the Managers or sub-advisers inability to predict correctly the direction of securities
prices, interest rates, currency exchange rates and other economic factors; and (e) the possibility
that the counterparty will default in the performance of its obligations.
Each Funds Manager has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term commodity pool
operator under the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA) pursuant to Rule 4.5 under the CEA. The Manager
is not, therefore, subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the
CEA and each Fund is operated so as not to be deemed a commodity pool under the regulations of
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
Foreign Exchange Transactions. A Fund may engage in spot and forward foreign exchange transactions
and currency swaps, purchase and sell options on currencies and purchase and sell currency futures
and related options thereon (collectively, Currency Instruments) for purposes of hedging against
the decline in the value of currencies in which its portfolio holdings are denominated against the
U.S. dollar or, with respect to certain Funds, to seek to enhance returns. Such transactions could
be effected with respect to hedges on foreign dollar denominated securities owned by a Fund, sold
by a Fund but not yet delivered, or committed or anticipated to be purchased by a Fund. As an
illustration, a Fund may use such techniques to hedge the stated value in U.S. dollars of an
investment in a yen-denominated security. In such circumstances, for example, the Fund may purchase
a foreign currency put option enabling it to sell a specified amount of yen for dollars at a
specified price by a future date. To the extent the hedge is successful, a loss in the value of the
yen relative to the dollar will tend to be offset by an increase in the value of the put option. To
offset, in whole or in part, the cost of acquiring such a put option, the Fund may also sell a call
option which, if exercised, requires it to sell a specified amount of yen for dollars at a
specified price by a future date (a technique called a straddle). By selling such a call option
in this illustration, the Fund gives up the opportunity to profit without limit from increases in
the relative value of the yen to the dollar. Straddles of the type that may be used by a Fund are
considered to constitute hedging transactions. No Fund will attempt to hedge all of its foreign
portfolio positions.
Currency Swaps. Currency swaps usually involve the delivery of the entire principal value of one
designated currency in exchange for the other designated currency. As a result, the entire
principal value of a currency swap is subject to the risk that the other party to the swap will
default on its contractual delivery obligations.
Forward Foreign Exchange Transactions. Forward foreign exchange transactions are OTC contracts to
purchase or sell a specified amount of a specified currency or multinational currency unit at a
price and future date set at the time of the contract. Spot foreign exchange transactions are
similar but require current, rather than future, settlement. A Fund will enter into foreign
exchange transactions for purposes of hedging either a specific transaction or a portfolio
position, or, with respect to certain Funds, to seek to enhance returns. A Fund may enter into a
foreign exchange transaction for purposes of hedging a specific transaction by, for example,
purchasing a currency needed to settle a security transaction or selling a currency in which the
Fund has received or anticipates receiving a dividend or distribution. A Fund may enter into a
foreign exchange transaction for purposes of hedging a portfolio position by selling forward a
currency in which a portfolio position of the Fund is denominated or by purchasing a currency in
which the Fund anticipates acquiring a portfolio position in the near future. A Fund may also hedge
portfolio positions through currency swaps, which are transactions in which one currency is
simultaneously bought for a second currency on a spot basis and sold for the second currency on a
forward basis. A Fund may also engage in proxy hedging transactions to reduce the effect of
currency fluctuations on the value of existing or anticipated holdings of portfolio securities.
Proxy hedging is often used when the currency to which the Fund is exposed is difficult to hedge or
to hedge against the dollar. Proxy hedging entails entering into a forward contract to sell a
currency whose changes in value are generally considered to be linked to a currency or currencies
in which some or all of the Funds securities are, or are expected to be, denominated, and to buy
U.S. dollars. Proxy hedging involves some of the same risks and considerations as other
transactions with similar instruments. Currency transactions can result in losses to the Fund if
the currency being hedged fluctuates in value to a degree or in a direction that is not
anticipated. In addition, there is the risk that the perceived linkage between various currencies
may not be present or may not be present during the particular time that a Fund is engaged in proxy
hedging. A Fund may also cross-hedge currencies by entering into forward contracts to sell one or
more currencies that are expected to decline in value relative to other currencies to which the
Fund has or in which the Fund expects to have portfolio exposure. For example, a Fund may hold both
Canadian government bonds and Japanese government bonds, and the Manager or sub-adviser may believe
that Canadian dollars will deteriorate against Japanese yen. This strategy would be a hedge against
a decline in the value of Canadian dollars, although it would expose the Fund to declines in the
value of the Japanese yen relative to the US dollar. Forward foreign exchange
II-13
transactions involve substantial currency risk, and also involve credit and liquidity risk. A Fund
may also hedge a currency by entering into a transaction in a Currency Instrument denominated in a
currency other than the currency being hedged (a cross-hedge). A Fund will only enter into a
cross-hedge if the Manager believes that (i) there is a demonstrably high correlation between the
currency in which the cross-hedge is denominated and the currency being hedged, and (ii) executing
a cross-hedge through the currency in which the cross-hedge is denominated will be significantly
more cost-effective or provide substantially greater liquidity than executing a similar hedging
transaction by means of the currency being hedged.
Some of the forward foreign currency contracts entered into by the Funds are classified as
non-deliverable forwards (NDF). NDFs are cash-settled, short-term forward contracts that may be
thinly traded or are denominated in non-convertible foreign currency, where the profit or loss at
the time at the settlement date is calculated by taking the difference between the agreed upon
exchange rate and the spot rate at the time of settlement, for an agreed upon notional amount of
funds. All NDFs have a fixing date and a settlement date. The fixing date is the date at which the
difference between the prevailing market exchange rate and the agreed upon exchange rate is
calculated. The settlement date is the date by which the payment of the difference is due to the
party receiving payment. NDFs are commonly quoted for time periods of one month up to two years,
and are normally quoted and settled in U.S. dollars. They are often used to gain exposure to and/or
hedge exposure to foreign currencies that are not internationally traded.
II-14
Currency Futures. A Fund may also seek to enhance returns or hedge against the decline in the value
of a currency through use of currency futures or options thereon. Currency futures are similar to
forward foreign exchange transactions except that futures are standardized, exchange-traded
contracts while forward foreign exchange transactions are traded in the OTC market. Currency
futures involve substantial currency risk, and also involve leverage risk.
Currency Options. A Fund may also seek to enhance returns or hedge against the decline in the value
of a currency through the use of currency options. Currency options are similar to options on
securities. For example, in consideration for an option premium the writer of a currency option is
obligated to sell (in the case of a call option) or purchase (in the case of a put option) a
specified amount of a specified currency on or before the expiration date for a specified amount of
another currency. A Fund may engage in transactions in options on currencies either on exchanges or
OTC markets. A Fund may write covered call options on up to 100% of the currencies in its
portfolio. See Types of Options above and Additional Risk Factors of OTC Transactions;
Limitations on the Use of OTC Derivatives below. Currency options involve substantial currency
risk, and may also involve credit, leverage or liquidity risk.
Limitations on Currency Transactions. A Fund will not hedge a currency in excess of the aggregate
market value of the securities that it owns (including receivables for unsettled securities sales),
or has committed to purchase or anticipates purchasing, which are denominated in such currency.
Open positions in forward foreign exchange transactions used for non-hedging purposes will be
covered by the segregation of liquid assets and are marked to market daily. A Funds exposure to
futures or options on currencies will be covered as described below under Risk Factors in
Derivatives.
Risk Factors in Hedging Foreign Currency. Hedging transactions involving Currency Instruments
involve substantial risks, including correlation risk. While a Funds use of Currency Instruments
to effect hedging strategies is intended to reduce the volatility of the net asset value of the
Funds shares, the net asset value of the Funds shares will fluctuate. Moreover, although Currency
Instruments will be used with the intention of hedging against adverse currency movements,
transactions in Currency Instruments involve the risk that anticipated currency movements will not
be accurately predicted and that the Funds hedging strategies will be ineffective. To the extent
that a Fund hedges against anticipated currency movements that do not occur, the Fund may realize
losses and decrease its total return as the result of its hedging transactions. Furthermore, a Fund
will only engage in hedging activities from time to time and may not be engaging in hedging
activities when movements in currency exchange rates occur.
In connection with its trading in forward foreign currency contracts, a Fund will contract with a
foreign or domestic bank, or foreign or domestic securities dealer, to make or take future delivery
of a specified amount of a particular currency. There are no limitations on daily price moves in
such forward contracts, and banks and dealers are not required to continue to make markets in such
contracts. There have been periods during which certain banks or dealers have refused to quote
prices for such forward contracts or have quoted prices with an unusually wide spread between the
price at which the bank or dealer is prepared to buy and that at which it is prepared to sell.
Governmental imposition of credit controls might limit any such forward contract trading. With
respect to its trading of forward contracts, if any, a Fund will be subject to the risk of bank or
dealer failure and the inability of, or refusal by, a bank or dealer to perform with respect to
such contracts. Any such default would deprive the Fund of any profit potential or force the Fund
to cover its commitments for resale, if any, at the then market price and could result in a loss to
the Fund.
It may not be possible for a Fund to hedge against currency exchange rate movements, even if
correctly anticipated, in the event that (i) the currency exchange rate movement is so generally
anticipated that the Fund is not able to enter into a hedging transaction at an effective price, or
(ii) the currency exchange rate movement relates to a market with respect to which Currency
Instruments are not available and it is not possible to engage in effective foreign currency
hedging. The cost to a Fund of engaging in foreign currency transactions varies with such factors
as the currencies involved, the length of the contract period and the market conditions then
prevailing. Since transactions in foreign currency exchange usually are conducted on a principal
basis, no fees or commissions are involved.
Risk Factors in Derivatives
Derivatives are volatile and involve significant risks, including:
Credit Risk the risk that the counterparty in a derivative transaction will be unable to honor
its financial obligation to a Fund, or the risk that the reference entity in a credit default swap
or similar derivative will not be able to honor its financial obligations.
Currency Risk the risk that changes in the exchange rate between two currencies will adversely
affect the value (in U.S. dollar terms) of an investment.
II-15
Leverage Risk the risk associated with certain types of investments or trading strategies (such
as, for example, borrowing money to increase the amount of investments) that relatively small
market movements may result in large changes in the value of an investment. Certain investments or
trading strategies that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount
originally invested.
Liquidity Risk the risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible to sell at the
time that the seller would like or at the price that the seller believes the security is currently
worth.
Correlation Risk the risk that changes in the value of a derivative will not match the changes in
the value of the portfolio holdings that are being hedged or of the particular market or security
to which the Fund seeks exposure.
Index Risk If the derivative is linked to the performance of an index, it will be subject to the
risks associated with changes in that index. If the index changes, a Fund could receive lower
interest payments or experience a reduction in the value of the derivative to below what that Fund
paid. Certain indexed securities, including inverse securities (which move in an opposite direction
to the index), may create leverage, to the extent that they increase or decrease in value at a rate
that is a multiple of the changes in the applicable index.
A Fund intends to enter into transactions involving derivatives only if there appears to be a
liquid secondary market for such instruments or, in the case of illiquid instruments traded in OTC
transactions, such instruments satisfy the criteria set forth below under Additional Risk Factors
of OTC Transactions; Limitations on the Use of OTC Derivatives. However, there can be no assurance
that, at any specific time, either a liquid secondary market will exist for a derivative or the
Fund will otherwise be able to sell such instrument at an acceptable price. It may, therefore, not
be possible to close a position in a derivative without incurring substantial losses, if at all.
Certain transactions in derivatives (such as futures transactions or sales of put options) involve
substantial leverage risk and may expose a Fund to potential losses that exceed the amount
originally invested by the Fund. When a Fund engages in such a transaction, the Fund will deposit
in a segregated account liquid assets with a value at least equal to the Funds exposure, on a
mark-to-market basis, to the transaction (as calculated pursuant to requirements of the
Commission). Such segregation will ensure that a Fund has assets available to satisfy its
obligations with respect to the transaction, but will not limit the Funds exposure to loss.
II-16
Additional Risk Factors of OTC Transactions; Limitations on the Use of OTC Derivatives
Certain derivatives traded in OTC markets, including indexed securities, swaps and OTC options,
involve substantial liquidity risk. The absence of liquidity may make it difficult or impossible
for a Fund to sell such instruments promptly at an acceptable price. The absence of liquidity may
also make it more difficult for a Fund to ascertain a market value for such instruments. A Fund
will, therefore, acquire illiquid OTC instruments (i) if the agreement pursuant to which the
instrument is purchased contains a formula price at which the instrument may be terminated or sold,
or (ii) for which the Manager anticipates the Fund can receive on each business day at least two
independent bids or offers, unless a quotation from only one dealer is available, in which case
that dealers quotation may be used.
Because derivatives traded in OTC markets are not guaranteed by an exchange or clearing corporation
and generally do not require payment of margin, to the extent that a Fund has unrealized gains in
such instruments or has deposited collateral with its counterparty the Fund is at risk that its
counterparty will become bankrupt or otherwise fail to honor its obligations. A Fund will attempt
to minimize these risks by engaging in transactions in derivatives traded in OTC markets only with
financial institutions that have substantial capital or that have provided the Fund with a
third-party guaranty or other credit enhancement.
Distressed Securities. A Fund may invest in securities, including loans purchased in the secondary
market, that are the subject of bankruptcy proceedings or otherwise in default or in risk of being
in default as to the repayment of principal and/or interest at the time of acquisition by the Fund
or that are rated in the lower rating categories by one or more nationally recognized statistical
rating organizations (for example, Ca or lower by Moodys and CC or lower by S&P or Fitch or, if
unrated, are in the judgment of the Manager of equivalent quality (Distressed Securities).
Investment in Distressed Securities is speculative and involves significant risks.
A Fund will generally make such investments only when the Manager believes it is reasonably likely
that the issuer of the Distressed Securities will make an exchange offer or will be the subject of
a plan of reorganization pursuant to which the Fund will receive new securities in return for the
Distressed Securities. However, there can be no assurance that such an exchange offer will be made
or that such a plan of reorganization will be adopted. In addition, a significant period of time
may pass between the time at which a Fund makes its investment in Distressed Securities and the
time that any such exchange offer or plan of reorganization is completed. During this period, it is
unlikely that a Fund will receive any interest payments on the Distressed Securities, the Fund will
be subject to significant uncertainty as to whether or not the exchange offer or plan of
reorganization will be completed and the Fund may be required to bear certain extraordinary
expenses to protect and recover its investment. Therefore, to the extent the Fund seeks capital
appreciation through investment in distressed securities, the Funds ability to achieve current
income for its shareholders may be diminished. The Fund also will be subject to significant
uncertainty as to when and in what manner and for what value the obligations evidenced by the
distressed securities will eventually be satisfied (e.g., through a liquidation of the obligors
assets, an exchange offer or plan of reorganization involving the distressed securities or a
payment of some amount in satisfaction of the obligation). Even if an exchange offer is made or
plan of reorganization is adopted with respect to Distressed Securities held by a Fund, there can
be no assurance that the securities or other assets received by a Fund in connection with such
exchange offer or plan of reorganization will not have a lower value or income potential than may
have been anticipated when the investment was made or no value. Moreover, any securities received
by a Fund upon completion of an exchange offer or plan of reorganization may be restricted as to
resale. Similarly, if a Fund participates in negotiations with respect to any exchange offer or
plan of reorganization with respect to an issuer of Distressed Securities, the Fund may be
restricted from disposing of such securities. To the extent that a Fund becomes involved in such
proceedings, the Fund may have a more active participation in the affairs of the issuer than that
assumed generally by an investor. The Fund, however, will not make investments for the purpose of
exercising day-to-day management of any issuers affairs.
Dollar Rolls. A dollar roll transaction involves a sale by the Fund of a mortgage-backed or other
security concurrently with an agreement by the Fund to repurchase a similar security at a later
date at an agreed-upon price. The securities that are repurchased will bear the same interest rate
and a similar maturity as those sold, but pools of mortgages collateralizing those securities may
have different prepayment histories than those sold. During the period between the sale and
repurchase, a Fund will not be entitled to receive interest and principal payments on the
securities sold. Proceeds of the sale will be invested in additional instruments for the Fund, and
the income from these investments will generate income for the Fund. If such income does not exceed
the income, capital appreciation and gain or loss that would have been realized on the securities
sold as part of the dollar roll, the use of this technique will diminish the investment performance
of a Fund compared with what the performance would have been without the use of dollar rolls. At
the time a Fund enters into a dollar roll transaction, the Manager or sub-adviser will designate
assets on its books and records in an amount equal to the amount of the Funds commitments and will
subsequently monitor the account to ensure that its value is maintained.
II-17
Dollar rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities subject to a Funds forward
purchase commitment may decline below, or the market value of the securities subject to a Funds
forward sale commitment may increase above, the exercise price of the forward commitment. In the
event the buyer of the securities files for bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, a Funds use of the
proceeds of the current sale portion of the transaction may be restricted pending a determination
by the other party, or its trustee or receiver, whether to enforce the Funds obligation to
purchase the similar securities in the forward transaction. Dollar rolls are speculative techniques
that can be deemed to involve leverage. At the time a Fund sells securities and agrees to
repurchase securities at a future date, the Fund will segregate liquid assets with a value equal to
the repurchase price. A Fund may engage in dollar roll transactions to enhance return. Each dollar
roll transaction is accounted for as a sale or purchase of a portfolio security and a subsequent
purchase or sale of a substantially similar security in the forward market. Successful use of
mortgage dollar rolls may depend upon the Managers ability to correctly predict interest rates and
prepayments. There is no assurance that dollar rolls can be successfully employed.
Equity Securities. Certain Funds may invest in equity securities, which include common stock and
preferred stock (including convertible preferred stock); bonds, notes and debentures convertible
into common or preferred stock; stock purchase warrants and rights; equity interests in trusts;
general and limited partnerships and limited liability companies; and depositary receipts. For a
discussion of the types of equity securities in which your Fund may invest and the risks associated
with investing in such equity securities, see your Funds prospectus.
Exchange Traded Notes (ETNs). Certain Funds may invest in ETNs. ETNs are generally notes
representing debt of the issuer, usually a financial institution. ETNs combine both aspects of
bonds and ETFs. An ETNs returns are based on the performance of one or more underlying assets,
reference rates or indexes, minus fees and expenses. Similar to ETFs, ETNs are listed on an
exchange and traded in the secondary market. However, unlike an ETF, an ETN can be held until the
ETNs maturity, at which time the issuer will pay a return linked to the performance of the
specific asset, index or rate (reference instrument) to which the ETN is linked minus certain
fees. Unlike regular bonds, ETNs do not make periodic interest payments, and principal is not
protected.
The value of an ETN may be influenced by, among other things, time to maturity, level of supply and
demand for the ETN, volatility and lack of liquidity in underlying markets, changes in the
applicable interest rates, the performance of the reference instrument, changes in the issuers
credit rating and economic, legal, political or geographic events that affect the reference
instrument. An ETN that is tied to a reference instrument may not replicate the performance of the
reference instrument. ETNs also incur certain expenses not incurred by their applicable reference
instrument. Some ETNs that use leverage can, at times, be relatively illiquid and, thus, they may
be difficult to purchase or sell at a fair price. Levered ETNs are subject to the same risk as
other instruments that use leverage in any form. While leverage allows for greater potential
return, the potential for loss is also greater. Finally, additional losses may be incurred if the
investment loses value because, in addition to the money lost on the investment, the loan still
needs to be repaid.
Because the return on the ETN is dependent on the issuers ability or willingness to meet its
obligations, the value of the ETN may change due to a change in the issuers credit rating, despite
no change in the underlying reference instrument. The market value of ETN shares may differ from
the value of the reference instrument. This difference in price may be due to the fact that the
supply and demand in the market for ETN shares at any point in time is not always identical to the
supply and demand in the market for the assets underlying the reference instrument that the ETN
seeks to track.
There may be restrictions on the Funds right to redeem its investment in an ETN, which are
generally meant to be held until maturity. The Funds decision to sell its ETN holdings may be
limited by the availability of a secondary market. An investor in an ETN could lose some or all of
the amount invested.
Foreign Investment Risks. Certain Funds may invest in foreign securities, including securities from
issuers located in emerging market countries. These securities may be denominated in U.S. dollars
or in a foreign currency. Investing in foreign securities involves risks not typically associated
with investing in securities of companies organized and operated in the United States that can
increase the chances that a Fund will lose money.
In addition to equity securities, foreign investments of the Funds may include: (a) debt
obligations issued or guaranteed by foreign sovereign governments or their agencies, authorities,
instrumentalities or political subdivisions, including a foreign state, province or municipality;
(b) debt obligations of supranational organizations; (c) debt obligations of foreign banks and bank
holding companies; (d) debt obligations of domestic banks and corporations issued in foreign
currencies; (e) debt obligations denominated in the Euro; and (f) foreign corporate debt securities
and commercial paper. Such securities may include loan participations and assignments, convertible
securities and zero-coupon securities.
Dividends or interest on, or proceeds from the sale of, foreign securities may be subject to
foreign withholding taxes.
II-18
Foreign Market Risk. Funds that may invest in foreign securities offer the potential for more
diversification than a Fund that invests only in the United States because securities traded on
foreign markets have often (though not always) performed differently from securities traded in the
United States. However, such investments often involve risks not present in U.S. investments that
can increase the chances that a Fund will lose money. In particular, a Fund is subject to the risk
that, because there are generally fewer investors on foreign exchanges and a smaller number of
shares traded each day, it may be difficult for the Fund to buy and sell securities on those
exchanges. In addition, prices of foreign securities may fluctuate more than prices of securities
traded in the United States. Investments in foreign markets may also be adversely affected by
governmental actions such as the imposition of punitive taxes. In addition, the governments of
certain countries may prohibit or impose substantial restrictions on foreign investing in their
capital markets or in certain industries. Any of these actions could severely affect security
prices, impair a Funds ability to purchase or sell foreign securities or transfer the Funds
assets or income back into the United States, or otherwise adversely affect a Funds operations.
Other potential foreign market risks include exchange controls, difficulties in pricing securities,
defaults on foreign government securities, difficulties in enforcing favorable legal judgments in
foreign courts, and political and social conditions, such as diplomatic relations, confiscatory
taxation, expropriation, limitation on the removal of funds or assets, or imposition of (or change
in) exchange control regulations.. Legal remedies available to investors in certain foreign
countries may be less extensive than those available to investors in the United States or other
foreign countries. In addition, changes in government administrations or economic or monetary
policies in the U.S. or abroad could result in appreciation or depreciation of portfolio securities
and could favorably or adversely affect a Funds operations. Also, brokerage commissions and other
costs of buying or selling securities often are higher in foreign countries than they are in the
United States. This reduces the amount the Fund can earn on its investments.
Foreign Economy Risk. The economies of certain foreign markets often do not compare favorably with
that of the United States with respect to such issues as growth of gross national product,
reinvestment of capital, resources, and balance of payments position. Certain such economies may
rely heavily on particular industries or foreign capital and are more vulnerable to diplomatic
developments, the imposition of economic sanctions against a particular country or countries,
changes in international trading patterns, trade barriers, and other protectionist or retaliatory
measures.
Currency Risk and Exchange Risk. Because foreign securities generally are denominated and pay
dividends or interest in foreign currencies, the value of a Fund that invests in foreign securities
as measured in U.S. dollars will be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in exchange rates.
Generally, when the U.S. dollar rises in value against a foreign currency, a security denominated
in that currency loses value because the currency is worth fewer U.S. dollars. Conversely, when the
U.S. dollar decreases in value against a foreign currency, a security denominated in that currency
gains value because the currency is worth more U.S. dollars. This risk, generally known as
currency risk, means that a stronger U.S. dollar will reduce returns for U.S. investors while a
weak U.S. dollar will increase those returns.
Governmental Supervision and Regulation/Accounting Standards. Many foreign governments supervise
and regulate stock exchanges, brokers and the sale of securities less than does the United States.
Some countries may not have laws to protect investors comparable to the U.S. securities laws. For
example, some foreign countries may have no laws or rules against insider trading. Insider trading
occurs when a person buys or sells a companys securities based on nonpublic information about that
company. Accounting standards in other countries are not necessarily the same as in the United
States. If the accounting standards in another country do not require as much detail as U.S.
accounting standards, it may be harder for Fund management to completely and accurately determine a
companys financial condition. In addition, the U.S. Government has from time to time in the past
imposed restrictions, through penalties and otherwise, on foreign investments by U.S. investors
such as the Fund. If such restrictions should be reinstituted, it might become necessary for the
Fund to invest all or substantially all of its assets in U.S. securities.
Certain Risks of Holding Fund Assets Outside the United States. A Fund generally holds its foreign
securities and cash in foreign banks and securities depositories. Some foreign banks and securities
depositories may be recently organized or new to the foreign custody business. In addition, there
may be limited or no regulatory oversight over their operations. Also, the laws of certain
countries may put limits on a Funds ability to recover its assets if a foreign bank or depository
or issuer of a security or any of their agents goes bankrupt. In addition, it is often more
expensive for a Fund to buy, sell and hold securities in certain foreign markets than in the United
States. The increased expense of investing in foreign markets reduces the amount a Fund can earn on
its investments and typically results in a higher operating expense ratio for the Fund as compared
to investment companies that invest only in the United States.
Publicly Available Information. In general, less information is publicly available with respect to
foreign issuers than is available with respect to U.S. companies. Most foreign companies are also
not subject to the uniform accounting and financial reporting requirements applicable to issuers in
the United States. While the volume of transactions effected on foreign stock exchanges has
increased in recent years, it remains appreciably below that of the New York Stock Exchange.
Accordingly, a Funds foreign investments may be less liquid and their prices may be more volatile
than comparable investments in securities in U.S. companies. In
II-19
addition, there is generally less government supervision and regulation of securities exchanges,
brokers and issuers in foreign countries than in the United States.
Settlement Risk. Settlement and clearance procedures in certain foreign markets differ
significantly from those in the United States. Foreign settlement procedures and trade regulations
also may involve certain risks (such as delays in payment for or delivery of securities) not
typically generated by the settlement of U.S. investments. Communications between the United States
and emerging market countries may be unreliable, increasing the risk of delayed settlements or
losses of security certificates in markets that still rely on physical settlement. Settlements in
certain foreign countries at times have not kept pace with the number of securities transactions;
these problems may make it difficult for a Fund to carry out transactions. If a Fund cannot settle
or is delayed in settling a purchase of securities, it may miss attractive investment opportunities
and certain of its assets may be uninvested with no return earned thereon for some period. If a
Fund cannot settle or is delayed in settling a sale of securities, it may lose money if the value
of the security then declines or, if it has contracted to sell the security to another party, the
Fund could be liable to that party for any losses incurred.
Funding Agreements. Certain Funds may invest in Guaranteed Investment Contracts and similar funding
agreements. In connection with these investments, a Fund makes cash contributions to a deposit fund
of an insurance companys general account. The insurance company then credits to the Fund on a
monthly basis guaranteed interest, which is based on an index (such as LIBOR). The funding
agreements provide that this guaranteed interest will not be less than a certain minimum rate. The
purchase price paid for a funding agreement becomes part of the general assets of the insurance
company, and the contract is paid from the general assets of the insurance company. Generally,
funding agreements are not assignable or transferable without the permission of the issuing
insurance companies, and an active secondary market in some funding agreements does not currently
exist.
Guarantees. A Fund may purchase securities which contain guarantees issued by an entity separate
from the issuer of the security. Generally, the guarantor of a security (often an affiliate of the
issuer) will fulfill an issuers payment obligations under a security if the issuer is unable to do
so.
Illiquid or Restricted Securities. Each Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities
that lack an established secondary trading market or otherwise are considered illiquid. Liquidity
of a security relates to the ability to dispose easily of the security and the price to be obtained
upon disposition of the security, which may be less than would be obtained for a comparable more
liquid security. Illiquid securities may trade at a discount from comparable, more liquid
investments. Investment of a Funds assets in illiquid securities may restrict the ability of the
Fund to dispose of its investments in a timely fashion and for a fair price as well as its ability
to take advantage of market opportunities. The risks associated with illiquidity will be
particularly acute where a Funds operations require cash, such as when the Fund redeems shares or
pays dividends, and could result in the Fund borrowing to meet short-term cash requirements or
incurring capital losses on the sale of illiquid investments.
A Fund may invest in securities that are not registered under the Securities Act (restricted
securities). Restricted securities may be sold in private placement transactions between issuers
and their purchasers and may be neither listed on an exchange nor traded in other established
markets. In many cases, privately placed securities may not be freely transferable under the laws
of the applicable jurisdiction or due to contractual restrictions on resale. As a result of the
absence of a public trading market, privately placed securities may be less liquid and more
difficult to value than publicly traded securities. To the extent that privately placed securities
may be resold in privately negotiated transactions, the prices realized from the sales, due to
illiquidity, could be less than those originally paid by the Fund or less than their fair market
value. In addition, issuers whose securities are not publicly traded may not be subject to the
disclosure and other investor protection requirements that may be applicable if their securities
were publicly traded. If any privately placed securities held by a Fund are required to be
registered under the securities laws of one or more jurisdictions before being resold, the Fund may
be required to bear the expenses of registration. Certain of the Funds investments in private
placements may consist of direct investments and may include investments in smaller, less seasoned
issuers, which may involve greater risks. These issuers may have limited product lines, markets or
financial resources, or they may be dependent on a limited management group. In making investments
in such securities, a Fund may obtain access to material nonpublic information, which may restrict
the Funds ability to conduct portfolio transactions in such securities.
Some of these securities are new and complex, and trade only among institutions; the markets for
these securities are still developing, and may not function as efficiently as established markets.
Owning a large percentage of restricted or illiquid securities could hamper the funds ability to
raise cash to meet redemptions. Also, because there may not be an established market price for
these securities, the fund may have to estimate their value, which means that their valuation (and,
to a much smaller extent, the valuation of the fund) may have a subjective element. Transactions in
restricted or illiquid securities may entail registration expense and other transaction costs that
are higher than those for transactions in unrestricted or liquid securities. Where registration is
required for restricted or illiquid securities a considerable time period may elapse between the
time the fund decides to sell the security and the time it is
II-20
actually permitted to sell the security under an effective registration statement. If during such
period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the fund might obtain less favorable pricing
terms that when it decided to sell the security.
Inflation- Indexed Bonds. Certain Funds may invest in inflation-indexed bonds, which are fixed
income securities or other instruments whose principal value is periodically adjusted according to
the rate of inflation. Two structures are common. The U.S. Treasury and some other issuers use a
structure that accrues inflation into the principal value of the bond. Most other issuers pay out
the Consumer Price Index (CPI) accruals as part of a semi-annual coupon.
Inflation-indexed securities issued by the U.S. Treasury have maturities of five, ten or thirty
years, although it is possible that securities with other maturities will be issued in the future.
The U.S. Treasury securities pay interest on a semi-annual basis, equal to a fixed percentage of
the inflation-adjusted principal amount. For example, if a Fund purchased an inflation-indexed bond
with a par value of $1,000 and a 3% real rate of return coupon (payable 1.5% semi-annually), and
inflation over the first six months was 1%, the mid-year par value of the bond would be $1,010 and
the first semi-annual interest payment would be $15.15 ($1,010 times 1.5%). If inflation during the
second half of the year resulted in the whole years inflation equaling 3%, the end-of-year par
value of the bond would be $1,030 and the second semi-annual interest payment would be $15.45
($1,030 times 1.5%).
If the periodic adjustment rate measuring inflation falls, the principal value of inflation-indexed
bonds will be adjusted downward, and, consequently, the interest payable on these securities
(calculated with respect to a smaller principal amount) will be reduced. Repayment of the original
bond principal upon maturity (as adjusted for inflation) is guaranteed in the case of U.S. Treasury
inflation-indexed bonds, even during a period of deflation. However, the current market value of
the bonds is not guaranteed, and will fluctuate. Certain Funds may also invest in other inflation
related bonds which may or may not provide a similar guarantee. If a guarantee of principal is not
provided, the adjusted principal value of the bond repaid at maturity may be less than the original
principal. In addition, if the Fund purchases inflation-indexed bonds offered by foreign issuers,
the rate of inflation measured by the foreign inflation index may not be correlated to the rate of
inflation in the United States.
The value of inflation-indexed bonds is expected to change in response to changes in real interest
rates. Real interest rates, in turn, are tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates
and the rate of inflation. Therefore, if inflation were to rise at a faster rate than nominal
interest rates, real interest rates might decline, leading to an increase in value of
inflation-indexed bonds. In contrast, if nominal interest rates increased at a faster rate than
inflation, real interest rates might rise, leading to a decrease in value of inflation-indexed
bonds. There can be no assurance, however, that the value of inflation-indexed bonds will be
directly correlated to changes in interest rates.
While these securities are expected to be protected from long-term inflationary trends, short-term
increases in inflation may lead to a decline in value. If interest rates rise due to reasons other
than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in these
securities may not be protected to the extent that the increase is not reflected in the bonds
inflation measure.
In general, the measure used to determine the periodic adjustment of U.S. inflation-indexed bonds
is the Consumer Price Index for Urban Consumers (CPI-U), which is calculated monthly by the U.S.
Bureau of Labor Statistics. The CPI-U is a measurement of changes in the cost of living, made up of
components such as housing, food, transportation and energy. Inflation-indexed bonds issued by a
foreign government are generally adjusted to reflect a comparable inflation index, calculated by
that government. There can be no assurance that the CPI-U or any foreign inflation index will
accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services. Moreover, there
can be no assurance that the rate of inflation in a foreign country will be correlated to the rate
of inflation in the United States.
Any increase in the principal amount of an inflation-indexed bond will be considered taxable
ordinary income, even though investors do not receive their principal until maturity.
Inflation Risk. Like all mutual funds, the Funds are subject to inflation risk. Inflation risk is
the risk that the present value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as
inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the present value of a Funds
assets can decline as can the value of a Funds distributions.
Information Concerning the Indices. Standard & Poors® 500 Index (S&P 500).
Standard & Poors®, S&P®, S&P
500®, Standard & Poors 500, and 500 are trademarks of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc. and have been licensed for use by the Index Funds and the Quantitative Master
Series LLC (QMS LLC ). The S&P 500 Index Fund and the Master S&P 500 Index Series of QMS LLC are
not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by S&P, a division of The McGraw Hill Companies, Inc. S&P
makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in the Fund or the Series. S&P
makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of shares of the Fund or the
Series or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in
II-21
securities generally or in the Fund or the Series particularly or the ability of the S&P 500 to
track general stock market performance. S&Ps only relationship to the Fund and the Series is the
licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of S&P and of the S&P 500 which is determined,
composed and calculated by S&P without regard to the Fund and the Series. S&P has no obligation to
take the needs of the Fund and the Series or the owners of shares of the Fund and the Series into
consideration in determining, composing or calculating the S&P 500. S&P is not responsible for and
has not participated in the determination of the prices and amount of the Fund and the Series or
the timing of the issuance or sale of shares of the Fund and the Series or in the determination or
calculation of the equation by which the Fund and the Series is to be converted into cash. S&P has
no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Fund
and the Series.
S&P does not guarantee the accuracy and/or the completeness of the S&P 500 Index or any data
included therein, and S&P shall have no liability for any errors, omissions, or interruptions
therein. S&P makes no warranty, express or implied, as to results to be obtained by the Fund, the
Series, owners of shares of the Fund and the Series, or any other person or entity from the use of
the S&P 500 Index or any data included therein. S&P makes no express or implied warranties and
expressly disclaims all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use
with respect to the S&P 500 Index or any data included therein. Without limiting any of the
foregoing, in no event shall S&P have any liability for any special, punitive, indirect, or
consequential damages (including lost profits), even if notified of the possibility of such
damages.
Russell® 2000 Index (Russell 2000). The Small Cap Index Fund and the Master
Small Cap Index Series of QMS LLC are not promoted, sponsored or endorsed by, nor in any way
affiliated with Frank Russell Company. Frank Russell Company is not responsible for and has not
reviewed the Small Cap Index Fund or the Master Small Cap Index Series nor any associated
literature or publications and Frank Russell Company makes no representation or warranty, express
or implied, as to their accuracy, or completeness, or otherwise.
Frank Russell Company reserves the right, at any time and without notice, to alter, amend,
terminate or in any way change the Russell 2000. Frank Russell Company has no obligation to take
the needs of any particular fund or its participants or any other product or person into
consideration in determining, composing or calculating the Index.
Frank Russell Companys publication of the Russell 2000 in no way suggests or implies an opinion by
Frank Russell Company as to the attractiveness or appropriateness of investment in any or all
securities upon which the Russell 2000 is based. Frank Russell Company makes no representation,
warranty, or guarantee as to the accuracy, completeness, reliability, or otherwise of the Russell
2000 or any data included in the Russell 2000. Frank Russell Company makes no representation or
warranty regarding the use, or the results of use, of the Russell 2000 or any data included
therein, or any security (or combination thereof) comprising the Russell 2000. Frank Russell
Company makes no other express or implied warranty, and expressly disclaims any warranty, of any
kind, including, without means of limitation, any warranty of merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose with respect to the Russell 2000 or any data or any security (or combination
thereof) included therein.
Morgan Stanley Capital International Europe, Australasia and Far East (Capitalization Weighted)
Index (EAFE Index). The EAFE Index is the exclusive property of Morgan Stanley Capital
International, Inc. (Morgan Stanley). The EAFE Index is a service mark of Morgan Stanley Group
Inc. and has been licensed for use by the Manager and its affiliates.
The International Index Fund and the Master International Index Series are not sponsored, endorsed,
sold or promoted by Morgan Stanley. Morgan Stanley makes no representation or warranty, express or
implied, to the owners of shares of the International Index Fund and the International Index Series
or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in
the International Index Fund and the Master International Index Series particularly or the ability
of the EAFE Index to track general stock market performance. Morgan Stanley is the licensor of
certain trademarks, service marks and trade names of Morgan Stanley and of the EAFE Index. Morgan
Stanley has no obligation to take the needs of the International Index Fund and the Master
International Index Series or the owners of shares of the International Index Fund and the Master
International Index Series into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the EAFE
Index. Morgan Stanley is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the
timing of, prices at, or quantities of shares of the International Index Fund and the Master
International Index Series to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the equation by
which the shares of the International Index Fund and the Master International Index Series are
redeemable for cash. Morgan Stanley has no obligation or liability to owners of shares of the
International Index Fund and the Master International Index Series in connection with the
administration, marketing or trading of the International Index Fund and the Master International
Index Series.
Although Morgan Stanley shall obtain information for inclusion in or for use in the calculation of
the EAFE Index from sources which Morgan Stanley considers reliable, Morgan Stanley does not
guarantee the accuracy and/or the completeness of the EAFE Index or any data included therein.
Morgan Stanley makes no warranty, express or implied, as to results to be obtained by licensee,
licensees
II-22
customers and counterparties, owners of shares of the International Index Fund and the Master
International Index Series, or any other person or entity from the use of the EAFE Index or any
data included therein in connection with the rights licensed hereunder or for any other use. Morgan
Stanley makes no express or implied warranties, and hereby expressly disclaims all warranties of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose with respect to the EAFE Index or any data
included therein. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall Morgan Stanley have any
liability for any direct, indirect, special, punitive, consequential or any other damages
(including lost profits) even if notified of the possibility of such damages.
Initial Public Offering (IPO) Risk. The volume of initial public offerings and the levels at
which the newly issued stocks trade in the secondary market are affected by the performance of the
stock market overall. If initial public offerings are brought to the market, availability may be
limited and a Fund may not be able to buy any shares at the offering price, or if it is able to buy
shares, it may not be able to buy as many shares at the offering price as it would like. In
addition, the prices of securities involved in initial public offerings are often subject to
greater and more unpredictable price changes than more established stocks. IPOs have the potential
to produce substantial gains. There is no assurance that any Fund will have access to profitable
IPOs and therefore investors should not rely on any past gains from IPOs as an indication of future
performance. The investment performance of a Fund during periods when it is unable to invest
significantly or at all in IPOs may be lower than during periods when it is able to do so. In
addition, as a Fund increases in size, the impact of IPOs on its performance will generally
decrease. Securities issued in IPOs are subject to many of the same risks as investing in companies
with smaller market capitalizations. Securities issued in IPOs have no trading history, and
information about the companies may be available for very limited periods.
Investment Grade Debt Obligations. Certain Funds may invest in investment grade securities, which
are securities rated in the four highest rating categories of a nationally recognized statistical
rating organization (NRSRO) or deemed to be of equivalent quality by a Funds Manager. Certain
Funds may invest in debt securities rated Aaa by Moodys or AAA by S&P. It should be noted that
debt obligations rated in the lowest of the top four ratings (i.e., Baa by Moodys or BBB by
S&P) are considered to have some speculative characteristics and are more sensitive to economic
change than higher rated securities. If an investment grade security of a Fund is subsequently
downgraded below investment grade, the Funds Manager will consider such an event in determining
whether the Fund should continue to hold the security. Subject to its investment strategies, there
is no limit on the amount of such downgraded securities a Fund may hold, although under normal
market conditions the manager do not expect to hold these securities to a material extent.
See Appendix A to this Statement of Additional Information for a description of applicable
securities ratings.
Investment in Emerging Markets. Certain Funds may invest in the securities of issuers domiciled in
various countries with emerging capital markets. Specifically, a country with an emerging capital
market is any country that the World Bank, the International Finance Corporation, the United
Nations or its authorities has determined to have a low or middle income economy. Countries with
emerging markets can be found in regions such as Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe and Africa.
Investments in the securities of issuers domiciled in countries with emerging capital markets
involve certain additional risks that do not generally apply to investments in securities of
issuers in more developed capital markets, such as (i) low or non-existent trading volume,
resulting in a lack of liquidity and increased volatility in prices for such securities, as
compared to securities of comparable issuers in more developed capital markets; (ii) uncertain
national policies and social, political and economic instability, increasing the potential for
expropriation of assets, confiscatory taxation, high rates of inflation or unfavorable diplomatic
developments; (iii) possible fluctuations in exchange rates, differing legal systems and the
existence or possible imposition of exchange controls, custodial restrictions or other foreign or
U.S. governmental laws or restrictions applicable to such investments; (iv) national policies that
may limit a Funds investment opportunities such as restrictions on investment in issuers or
industries deemed sensitive to national interests; and (v) the lack or relatively early development
of legal structures governing private and foreign investments and private property. In addition to
withholding taxes on investment income, some countries with emerging markets may impose
differential capital gains taxes on foreign investors.
Political and economic structures in emerging market countries may be undergoing significant
evolution and rapid development, and these countries may lack the social, political and economic
stability characteristic of more developed countries. In such a dynamic environment, there can be
no assurance that any or all of these capital markets will continue to present viable investment
opportunities for a Fund. In the past, governments of such nations have expropriated substantial
amounts of private property, and most claims of the property owners have never been fully settled.
There is no assurance that such expropriations will not reoccur. In such an event, it is possible
that a Fund could lose the entire value of its investments in the affected market. As a result the
risks described above, including the risks of nationalization or expropriation of assets, may be
heightened. In addition, unanticipated political or social developments may affect the value of
investments in these countries and the availability to a Fund of additional investments. The small
size and inexperience of the securities markets in certain of these countries and the limited
volume of trading in securities in
II-23
these countries may make investments in the countries illiquid and more volatile than investments
in Japan or most Western European countries.
Also, there may be less publicly available information about issuers in emerging markets than would
be available about issuers in more developed capital markets, and such issuers may not be subject
to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and requirements comparable to those to
which U.S. companies are subject. In certain countries with emerging capital markets, reporting
standards vary widely. As a result, traditional investment measurements used in the United States,
such as price/earnings ratios, may not be applicable. Emerging market securities may be
substantially less liquid and more volatile than those of mature markets, and company shares may be
held by a limited number of persons. This may adversely affect the timing and pricing of the Funds
acquisition or disposal of securities.
Practices in relation to settlement of securities transactions in emerging markets involve higher
risks than those in developed markets, in part because a Fund will need to use brokers and
counterparties that are less well capitalized, and custody and registration of assets in some
countries may be unreliable. The possibility of fraud, negligence, undue influence being exerted by
the issuer or refusal to recognize ownership exists in some emerging markets, and, along with other
factors, could result in ownership registration being completely lost. A Fund would absorb any loss
resulting from such registration problems and may have no successful claim for compensation.
Investment in non-dollar denominated securities including securities from issuers located in
emerging market countries may be on either a currency hedged or unhedged basis, and the Funds may
hold from time to time various foreign currencies pending investment or conversion into U.S.
dollars. Some of these instruments may have the characteristics of futures contracts. In addition,
certain Funds may engage in foreign currency exchange transactions to seek to protect against
changes in the level of future exchange rates which would adversely affect the Funds performance.
These investments and transactions involving foreign securities, currencies, options (including
options that relate to foreign currencies), futures, hedging and cross-hedging are described below
and under DerivativesFutures and Foreign Exchange Transactions.
Restrictions on Certain Investments. A number of publicly traded closed-end investment companies
have been organized to facilitate indirect foreign investment in developing countries, and certain
of such countries, such as Thailand, South Korea, Chile and Brazil, have specifically authorized
such funds. There also are investment opportunities in certain of such countries in pooled vehicles
that resemble open-end investment companies. In accordance with the Investment Company Act, a Fund
may invest up to 10% of its total assets in securities of other investment companies, not more than
5% of which may be invested in any one such company. In addition, under the Investment Company Act,
a Fund may not own more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any investment company.
These restrictions on investments in securities of investment companies may limit opportunities for
a Fund to invest indirectly in certain developing countries. Shares of certain investment companies
may at times be acquired only at market prices representing premiums to their net asset values. If
a Fund acquires shares of other investment companies, shareholders would bear both their
proportionate share of expenses of the Fund (including management and advisory fees) and,
indirectly, the expenses of such other investment companies.
Brady Bonds. Certain Funds may invest in Brady Bonds. A Funds emerging market debt securities may
include emerging market governmental debt obligations commonly referred to as Brady Bonds. Brady
Bonds are securities created through the exchange of existing commercial bank loans to sovereign
entities for new obligations in connection with debt restructurings under a debt restructuring plan
introduced by former U.S. Secretary of the Treasury, Nicholas F. Brady (the Brady Plan). Brady
Plan debt restructurings have been implemented in a number of countries, including: Argentina,
Bolivia, Brazil, Bulgaria, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Jordan, Mexico, Niger,
Nigeria, Panama, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Uruguay and Venezuela.
Brady Bonds may be collateralized or uncollateralized, are issued in various currencies (primarily
the U.S. dollar) and are actively traded in the over-the-counter secondary market. Brady Bonds are
not considered to be U.S. Government securities. U.S. dollar-denominated, collateralized Brady
Bonds, which may be fixed rate par bonds or floating rate discount bonds, are generally
collateralized in full as to principal by U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds having the same maturity
as the Brady Bonds. Interest payments on these Brady Bonds generally are collateralized on a
one-year or longer rolling-forward basis by cash or securities in an amount that, in the case of
fixed rate bonds, is equal to at least one year of interest payments or, in the case of floating
rate bonds, initially is equal to at least one years interest payments based on the applicable
interest rate at that time and is adjusted at regular intervals thereafter. Certain Brady Bonds are
entitled to value recovery payments in certain circumstances, which in effect constitute
supplemental interest payments but generally are not collateralized. For example, some Mexican and
Venezuelan Brady Bonds include attached value recovery options, which increase interest payments if
oil revenues rise. Brady Bonds are often viewed as having three or four valuation components: (i)
the collateralized repayment of principal at final maturity; (ii) the collateralized interest
payments;
II-24
(iii) the uncollateralized interest payments; and (iv) any uncollateralized repayment of principal
at maturity (the uncollateralized amounts constitute the residual risk).
Most Mexican Brady Bonds issued to date have principal repayments at final maturity fully
collateralized by U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds (or comparable collateral denominated in other
currencies) and interest coupon payments collateralized on an 18-month rolling-forward basis by
funds held in escrow by an agent for the bondholders. A significant portion of the Venezuelan Brady
Bonds and the Argentine Brady Bonds issued to date have repayments at final maturity collateralized
by U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds (or comparable collateral denominated in other currencies)
and/or interest coupon payments collateralized on a 14-month (for Venezuela) or 12-month (for
Argentina) rolling-forward basis by securities held by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as
collateral agent.
Brady Bonds involve various risk factors described above associated with investing in foreign
securities, including the history of defaults with respect to commercial bank loans by public and
private entities of countries issuing Brady Bonds. In light of the residual risk of Brady Bonds
and, among other factors, the history of defaults, investments in Brady Bonds are considered
speculative. There can be no assurance that Brady Bonds in which the Funds may invest will not be
subject to restructuring arrangements or to requests for new credit, which may cause the Funds to
suffer a loss of interest or principal on any of its holdings.
Risks of Investing in Asia-Pacific Countries. In addition to the risks of foreign investing and the
risks of investing in developing markets, the developing market Asia-Pacific countries in which a
Fund may invest are subject to certain additional or specific risks. Certain Funds may make
substantial investments in Asia-Pacific countries. In many of these markets, there is a high
concentration of market capitalization and trading volume in a small number of issuers representing
a limited number of industries, as well as a high concentration of investors and financial
intermediaries. Many of these markets also may be affected by developments with respect to more
established markets in the region such as in Japan and Hong Kong. Brokers in developing market
Asia-Pacific countries typically are fewer in number and less well capitalized than brokers in the
United States. These factors, combined with the U.S. regulatory requirements for open-end
investment companies and the restrictions on foreign investment discussed below, result in
potentially fewer investment opportunities for a Fund and may have an adverse impact on the
investment performance of the Fund.
Many of the developing market Asia-Pacific countries may be subject to a greater degree of
economic, political and social instability than is the case in the United States and Western
European countries. Such instability may result from, among other things: (i) authoritarian
governments or military involvement in political and economic decision-making, including changes in
government through extra-constitutional means; (ii) popular unrest associated with demands for
improved political, economic and social conditions; (iii) internal insurgencies; (iv) hostile
relations with neighboring countries; and (v) ethnic, religious and racial disaffection. In
addition, the governments of many of such countries, such as Indonesia, have a substantial role in
regulating and supervising the economy. Another risk common to most such countries is that the
economy is heavily export oriented and, accordingly, is dependent upon international trade. The
existence of overburdened infrastructure and obsolete financial systems also presents risks in
certain countries, as do environmental problems. Certain economies also depend to a significant
degree upon exports of primary commodities and, therefore, are vulnerable to changes in commodity
prices that, in turn, may be affected by a variety of factors.
The legal systems in certain developing market Asia-Pacific countries also may have an adverse
impact on the Fund. For example, while the potential liability of a shareholder in a U.S.
corporation with respect to acts of the corporation is generally limited to the amount of the
shareholders investment, the notion of limited liability is less clear in certain emerging market
Asia-Pacific countries. Similarly, the rights of investors in developing market Asia-Pacific
companies may be more limited than those of shareholders of U.S. corporations. It may be difficult
or impossible to obtain and/or enforce a judgment in a developing market Asia-Pacific country.
Governments of many developing market Asia-Pacific countries have exercised and continue to
exercise substantial influence over many aspects of the private sector. In certain cases, the
government owns or controls many companies, including the largest in the country. Accordingly,
government actions in the future could have a significant effect on economic conditions in
developing market Asia-Pacific countries, which could affect private sector companies and a Fund
itself, as well as the value of securities in the Funds portfolio. In addition, economic
statistics of developing market Asia-Pacific countries may be less reliable than economic
statistics of more developed nations.
In addition to the relative lack of publicly available information about developing market
Asia-Pacific issuers and the possibility that such issuers may not be subject to the same
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards as U.S. companies, inflation accounting
rules in some developing market Asia-Pacific countries require companies that keep accounting
records in the local currency, for both tax and accounting purposes, to restate certain assets and
liabilities on the companys balance sheet in order to express items in terms of currency of
constant purchasing power. Inflation accounting may indirectly generate losses or profits for
certain developing market Asia-Pacific companies.
II-25
Satisfactory custodial services for investment securities may not be available in some developing
Asia-Pacific countries, which may result in the Fund incurring additional costs and delays in
providing transportation and custody services for such securities outside such countries.
Certain developing Asia-Pacific countries, such as the Philippines, India and Turkey, are
especially large debtors to commercial banks and foreign governments.
Fund management may determine that, notwithstanding otherwise favorable investment criteria, it may
not be practicable or appropriate to invest in a particular developing Asia-Pacific country. A Fund
may invest in countries in which foreign investors, including management of the Fund, have had no
or limited prior experience.
Restrictions on Foreign Investments in Asia-Pacific Countries. Some developing Asia-Pacific
countries prohibit or impose substantial restrictions on investments in their capital markets,
particularly their equity markets, by foreign entities such as a Fund. As illustrations, certain
countries may require governmental approval prior to investments by foreign persons or limit the
amount of investment by foreign persons in a particular company or limit the investment by foreign
persons to only a specific class of securities of a company which may have less advantageous terms
(including price and shareholder rights) than securities of the company available for purchase by
nationals. There can be no assurance that a Fund will be able to obtain required governmental
approvals in a timely manner. In addition, changes to restrictions on foreign ownership of
securities subsequent to a Funds purchase of such securities may have an adverse effect on the
value of such shares. Certain countries may restrict investment opportunities in issuers or
industries deemed important to national interests.
The manner in which foreign investors may invest in companies in certain developing Asia-Pacific
countries, as well as limitations on such investments, also may have an adverse impact on the
operations of a Fund. For example, a Fund may be required in certain of such countries to invest
initially through a local broker or other entity and then have the shares purchased re-registered
in the name of the Fund. Re-registration may in some instances not be able to occur on a timely
basis, resulting in a delay during which a Fund may be denied certain of its rights as an investor,
including rights as to dividends or to be made aware of certain corporate actions. There also may
be instances where a Fund places a purchase order but is subsequently informed, at the time of
re-registration, that the permissible allocation of the investment to foreign investors has been
filled, depriving the Fund of the ability to make its desired investment at that time.
Substantial limitations may exist in certain countries with respect to a Funds ability to
repatriate investment income, capital or the proceeds of sales of securities by foreign investors.
A Fund could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any required governmental
approval for repatriation of capital, as well as by the application to the Fund of any restrictions
on investments. It is possible that certain countries may impose currency controls or other
restrictions relating to their currencies or to securities of issuers in those countries. To the
extent that such restrictions have the effect of making certain investments illiquid, securities
may not be available for sale to meet redemptions. Depending on a variety of financial factors, the
percentage of a Funds portfolio subject to currency controls may increase. In the event other
countries impose similar controls, the portion of the Funds assets that may be used to meet
redemptions may be further decreased. Even where there is no outright restriction on repatriation
of capital, the mechanics of repatriation may affect certain aspects of the operations of a Fund
(for example, if funds may be withdrawn only in certain currencies and/or only at an exchange rate
established by the government).
In certain countries, banks or other financial institutions may be among the leading companies or
have actively traded securities available for investment. The Investment Company Act restricts a
Funds investments in any equity securities of an issuer that, in its most recent fiscal year,
derived more than 15% of its revenues from securities related activities, as defined by the rules
thereunder. These provisions may restrict a Funds investments in certain foreign banks and other
financial institutions.
Political and economic structures in emerging market countries may be undergoing significant
evolution and rapid development, and these countries may lack the social, political and economic
stability characteristic of more developed countries. Some of these countries may have in the past
failed to recognize private property rights and have at times nationalized or expropriated the
assets of private companies. As a result the risks described above, including the risks of
nationalization or expropriation of assets, may be heightened. In addition, unanticipated political
or social developments may affect the value of investments in these countries and the availability
to a Fund of additional investments in emerging market countries. The small size and inexperience
of the securities markets in certain of these countries and the limited volume of trading in
securities in these countries may make investments in the countries illiquid and more volatile than
investments in Japan or most Western European countries. There may be little financial or
accounting information available with respect to issuers located in certain emerging market
countries, and it may be difficult to assess the value or prospects of an investment in such
issuers.
II-26
The expense ratios of the Funds investing significantly in foreign securities can be expected to be
higher than those of Funds investing primarily in domestic securities. The costs attributable to
investing abroad are usually higher for several reasons, such as the higher cost of custody of
foreign securities, higher commissions paid on comparable transactions on foreign markets and
additional costs arising from delays in settlements of transactions involving foreign securities.
Risks of Investments in Russia. A Fund may invest a portion of its assets in securities issued by
companies located in Russia. Because of the recent formation of the Russian securities markets as
well as the underdeveloped state of Russias banking system, settlement, clearing and registration
of securities transactions are subject to significant risks. Ownership of shares is defined
according to entries in the companys share register and normally evidenced by extracts from the
register. These extracts are not negotiable instruments and are not effective evidence of
securities ownership. The registrars are not necessarily subject to effective state supervision nor
are they licensed with any governmental entity. Also, there is no central registration system for
shareholders and it is possible for a Fund to lose its registration through fraud, negligence or
mere oversight. While a Fund will endeavor to ensure that its interest continues to be
appropriately recorded either itself or through a custodian or other agent inspecting the share
register and by obtaining extracts of share registers through regular confirmations, these extracts
have no legal enforceability and it is possible that subsequent illegal amendment or other
fraudulent act may deprive the Fund of its ownership rights or improperly dilute its interest. In
addition, while applicable Russian regulations impose liability on registrars for losses resulting
from their errors, it may be difficult for a Fund to enforce any rights it may have against the
registrar or issuer of the securities in the event of loss of share registration. While a Fund
intends to invest directly in Russian companies that use an independent registrar, there can be no
assurance that such investments will not result in a loss to the Fund.
Investment in Other Investment Companies. Each Fund may, subject to applicable law, invest in
other investment companies (including investment companies managed by BlackRock and its
affiliates), including money market funds and exchange traded funds, which are typically open-end
funds or unit investment trusts listed on a stock exchange. In accordance with the Investment
Company Act, a Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in securities of other investment
companies. In addition, under the Investment Company Act a Fund may not own more than 3% of the
total outstanding voting stock of any investment company and not more than 5% of the value of the
Funds total assets may be invested in securities of any investment company. (These limits do not
restrict a Feeder Fund from investing all of its assets in shares of its Master Portfolio.)
Pursuant to the Investment Company Act (or alternatively, pursuant to exemptive orders received
from the Commission) these percentage limitations do not apply to investments in affiliated money
market funds, and under certain circumstances, do not apply to investments in affiliated investment
companies, including exchange traded funds. To the extent a Fund is held by an affiliated fund,
the ability of the Fund itself to purchase other affiliated investment companies may be limited.
In addition, a fund-of-funds may be limited in its ability to purchase affiliated underlying funds
if such affiliated underlying funds themselves hold affiliated funds.
As with other investments, investments in other investment companies are subject to market and
selection risk. In addition, if a Fund acquires shares in investment companies, including
affiliated investment companies, shareholders would bear both their proportionate share of expenses
in the Fund (including management and advisory fees) and, indirectly, the expenses of such
investment companies (including management and advisory fees). Investments by a Fund in wholly
owned investment entities created under the laws of certain countries will not be deemed an
investment in other investment companies.
Junk Bonds. Non-investment grade or high yield fixed income or convertible securities commonly
known to investors as junk bonds are debt securities that are rated below investment grade by the
major rating agencies or are unrated securities that Fund management believes are of comparable
quality. While generally providing greater income and opportunity for gain, non-investment grade
debt securities may be subject to greater risks than securities which have higher credit ratings,
including a high risk of default, and their yields will fluctuate over time. High yield securities
will generally be in the lower rating categories of recognized rating agencies (rated Ba or lower
by Moodys or BB or lower by S&P) or will be non-rated. The credit rating of a high yield
security does not necessarily address its market value risk, and ratings may from time to time
change, positively or negatively, to reflect developments regarding the issuers financial
condition. High yield securities are considered to be speculative with respect to the capacity of
the issuer to timely repay principal and pay interest or dividends in accordance with the terms of
the obligation and may have more credit risk than higher rated securities.
The major risks in junk bond investments include the following:
|
|
|
Junk bonds may be issued by less creditworthy companies.
These securities are vulnerable to adverse changes in the
issuers industry and to general economic conditions.
Issuers of junk bonds may be unable to meet their interest
or principal payment obligations because of an economic
downturn, specific issuer developments or the
unavailability of additional financing. |
II-27
|
|
|
The issuers of junk bonds may have a larger amount of
outstanding debt relative to their assets than issuers of
investment grade bonds. If the issuer experiences
financial stress, it may be unable to meet its debt
obligations. The issuers ability to pay its debt
obligations also may be lessened by specific issuer
developments, or the unavailability of additional
financing. Issuers of high yield securities are often in
the growth stage of their development and/or involved in a
reorganization or takeover. |
|
|
|
|
Junk bonds are frequently ranked junior to claims by other
creditors. If the issuer cannot meet its obligations, the
senior obligations are generally paid off before the
junior obligations, which will potentially limit a Funds
ability to fully recover principal or to receive interest
payments when senior securities are in default. Thus,
investors in high yield securities have a lower degree of
protection with respect to principal and interest payments
then do investors in higher rated securities. |
|
|
|
|
Junk bonds frequently have redemption features that permit
an issuer to repurchase the security from a Fund before it
matures. If an issuer redeems the junk bonds, a Fund may
have to invest the proceeds in bonds with lower yields and
may lose income. |
|
|
|
|
Prices of junk bonds are subject to extreme price
fluctuations. Negative economic developments may have a
greater impact on the prices of junk bonds than on those
of other higher rated fixed income securities. |
|
|
|
|
Junk bonds may be less liquid than higher rated fixed
income securities even under normal economic conditions.
Under certain economic and/or market conditions, a Fund
may have difficulty disposing of certain high yield
securities due to the limited number of investors in that
sector of the market. There are fewer dealers in the junk
bond market, and there may be significant differences in
the prices quoted for junk bonds by the dealers, and such
quotations may not be the actual prices available for a
purchase or sale. Because junk bonds are less liquid,
judgment may play a greater role in valuing certain of a
Funds portfolio securities than in the case of securities
trading in a more liquid market. |
|
|
|
|
A Fund may incur expenses to the extent necessary to seek
recovery upon default or to negotiate new terms with a
defaulting issuer. |
|
|
|
|
The junk bond markets may react strongly to adverse news
about an issuer or the economy, or to the perception or
expectation of adverse news, whether or not it is based on
fundamental analysis. Additionally, prices for high yield
securities may be affected by legislative and regulatory
developments. These developments could adversely affect a
Funds net asset value and investment practices, the
secondary market for high yield securities, the financial
condition of issuers of these securities and the value and
liquidity of outstanding high yield securities, especially
in a thinly traded market. For example, federal
legislation requiring the divestiture by federally insured
savings and loan associations of their investments in high
yield bonds and limiting the deductibility of interest by
certain corporate issuers of high yield bonds adversely
affected the market in the past. |
|
|
|
|
The rating assigned by a rating agency evaluates the
issuing agencys assessment of the safety of a
non-investment grade securitys principal and interest
payments, but does not address market value risk. Because
such ratings of the ratings agencies may not always
reflect current conditions and events, in addition to
using recognized rating agencies and other sources, the
sub-adviser performs its own analysis of the issuers whose
non-investment grade securities a Fund holds. Because of
this, the Funds performance may depend more on the
sub-advisers own credit analysis than in the case of
mutual funds investing in higher-rated securities. |
In selecting non-investment grade securities, the adviser or sub-adviser considers factors such as
those relating to the creditworthiness of issuers, the ratings and performance of the securities,
the protections afforded the securities and the diversity of the Fund. The sub-adviser continuously
monitors the issuers of non-investment grade securities held by the Fund for their ability to make
required principal and interest payments, as well as in an effort to control the liquidity of the
Fund so that it can meet redemption requests. If a securitys rating is reduced below the minimum
credit rating that is permitted for a Fund, the Funds sub-adviser will consider whether the Fund
should continue to hold the security.
In the event that a Fund investing in high yield securities experiences an unexpected level of net
redemptions, the Fund could be forced to sell its holdings without regard to the investment merits,
thereby decreasing the assets upon which the Funds rate of return is based.
The costs attributable to investing in the junk bond markets are usually higher for several
reasons, such as higher investment research costs and higher commission costs.
II-28
Lease Obligations. A Fund may hold participation certificates in a lease, an installment purchase
contract, or a conditional sales contract (lease obligations).
The Manager will monitor the credit standing of each borrower and each entity providing credit
support and/or a put option relating to lease obligations. In determining whether a lease
obligation is liquid, the Manager will consider, among other factors, the following: (i) whether
the lease can be cancelled; (ii) the degree of assurance that assets represented by the lease could
be sold; (iii) the strength of the lessees general credit (e.g., its debt, administrative,
economic and financial characteristics); (iv) in the case of a municipal lease, the likelihood that
the municipality would discontinue appropriating funding for the leased property because the
property is no longer deemed essential to the operations of the municipality (e.g., the potential
for an event of nonappropriation); (v) legal recourse in the event of failure to appropriate;
(vi) whether the security is backed by a credit enhancement such as insurance; and (vii) any
limitations which are imposed on the lease obligors ability to utilize substitute property or
services other than those covered by the lease obligation.
Municipal leases, like other municipal debt obligations, are subject to the risk of non-payment.
The ability of issuers of municipal leases to make timely lease payments may be adversely impacted
in general economic downturns and as relative governmental cost burdens are allocated and
reallocated among Federal, state and local governmental units. Such non-payment would result in a
reduction of income to a Fund, and could result in a reduction in the value of the municipal lease
experiencing non-payment and a potential decrease in the net asset value of a Fund. Issuers of
municipal securities might seek protection under the bankruptcy laws. In the event of bankruptcy of
such an issuer, a Fund could experience delays and limitations with respect to the collection of
principal and interest on such municipal leases and a Fund may not, in all circumstances, be able
to collect all principal and interest to which it is entitled. To enforce its rights in the event
of a default in lease payments, a Fund might take possession of and manage the assets securing the
issuers obligations on such securities, which may increase the Funds operating expenses and
adversely affect the net asset value of the Fund. When the lease contains a non-appropriation
clause, however, the failure to pay would not be a default and a Fund would not have the right to
take possession of the assets. Any income derived from a Funds ownership or operation of such
assets may not be tax-exempt. In addition, a Funds intention to qualify as a regulated investment
company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), may limit the extent to
which a Fund may exercise its rights by taking possession of such assets, because as a regulated
investment company a Fund is subject to certain limitations on its investments and on the nature of
its income.
Liquidity Management. As a temporary defensive measure, if its Manager determines that market
conditions warrant, certain Funds may invest without limitation in high quality money market
instruments. Certain Funds may also invest in high quality money market instruments pending
investment or to meet anticipated redemption requests. High quality money market instruments
include U.S. government obligations, U.S. government agency obligations, dollar denominated
obligations of foreign issuers, bank obligations, including U.S. subsidiaries and branches of
foreign banks, corporate obligations, commercial paper, repurchase agreements and obligations of
supranational organizations. Generally, such obligations will mature within one year from the date
of settlement, but may mature within two years from the date of settlement.
Master Limited Partnerships. Certain Funds may invest in publicly traded master limited
partnerships (MLPs) which are limited partnerships or limited liability companies taxable as
partnerships. MLPs may derive income and gains from the exploration, development, mining or
production, processing, refining, transportation (including pipelines transporting gas, oil, or
products thereof), or the marketing of any mineral or natural resources. MLPs generally have two
classes of owners, the general partner and limited partners. When investing in an MLP, a Fund
intends to purchase publicly traded common units issued to limited partners of the MLP. The general
partner is typically owned by a major energy company, an investment fund, the direct management of
the MLP or is an entity owned by one or more of such parties. The general partner may be structured
as a private or publicly traded corporation or other entity. The general partner typically controls
the operations and management of the MLP through an up to 2% equity interest in the MLP plus, in
many cases, ownership of common units and subordinated units. Limited partners own the remainder of
the partnership, through ownership of common units, and have a limited role in the partnerships
operations and management.
MLPs are typically structured such that common units and general partner interests have first
priority to receive quarterly cash distributions up to an established minimum amount (minimum
quarterly distributions or MQD). Common and general partner interests also accrue arrearages in
distributions to the extent the MQD is not paid. Once common and general partner interests have
been paid, subordinated units receive distributions of up to the MQD; however, subordinated units
do not accrue arrearages. Distributable cash in excess of the MQD paid to both common and
subordinated units is distributed to both common and subordinated units generally on a pro rata
basis. The general partner is also eligible to receive incentive distributions if the general
partner operates the business in a manner which results in distributions paid per common unit
surpassing specified target levels. As the general partner increases cash distributions to the
limited partners, the general partner receives an increasingly higher percentage of the incremental
cash distributions. A common arrangement provides that the general partner can reach a tier where
it receives 50% of every
II-29
incremental dollar paid to common and subordinated unit holders. These incentive distributions
encourage the general partner to streamline costs, increase capital expenditures and acquire assets
in order to increase the partnerships cash flow and raise the quarterly cash distribution in order
to reach higher tiers. Such results benefit all security holders of the MLP.
MLP common units represent a limited partnership interest in the MLP. Common units are listed and
traded on U.S. securities exchanges, with their value fluctuating predominantly based on prevailing
market conditions and the success of the MLP. Certain Funds intend to purchase common units in
market transactions. Unlike owners of common stock of a corporation, owners of common units have
limited voting rights and have no ability annually to elect directors. In the event of liquidation,
common units have preference over subordinated units, but not over debt or preferred units, to the
remaining assets of the MLP.
Merger Transaction Risk. In replicating its target index, a Fund may buy stock of the target
company in an announced merger transaction prior to the consummation of such transaction. In that
circumstance, a Fund would expect to receive an amount (whether in cash, stock of the acquiring
company or a combination of both) in excess of the purchase price paid by the Fund for the target
companys stock. However, a Fund is subject to the risk that the merger transaction may be
canceled, delayed or restructured, in which case a Funds holding of the target companys stock may
not result in any profit for the Fund and may lose significant value.
Mezzanine Investments. Certain Funds, consistent with restrictions on investing in securities of a
specific credit quality, may invest in certain high yield securities known as mezzanine
investments, which are subordinated debt securities which are generally issued in private
placements in connection with an equity security (e.g., with attached warrants). Such mezzanine
investments may be issued with or without registration rights. Similar to other high yield
securities, maturities of mezzanine investments are typically seven to ten years, but the expected
average life is significantly shorter at three to five years. Mezzanine investments are usually
unsecured and subordinate to other obligations of the issuer.
Money Market Obligations of Domestic Banks, Foreign Banks and Foreign Branches of U.S. Banks.
Certain Funds may invest in a broad range of short-term, high quality, U.S. dollar-denominated
instruments, such as government, bank, commercial and other obligations that are available in the
money markets. Bank obligations include certificates of deposit (CDs), notes, bankers
acceptances (BAs) and time deposits, including instruments issued or supported by the credit of
U.S. or foreign banks or savings institutions, domestic branches of foreign banks, and also foreign
branches of domestic banks having total assets at the time of purchase in excess of $1 billion.
These obligations may be general obligations of the parent bank or may be limited to the issuing
branch or subsidiary by the terms of a specific obligation or by government regulation. In
particular, the Funds may invest in:
|
(a) |
|
U.S. dollar-denominated obligations issued or supported by the credit
of U.S. or foreign banks or savings institutions with total assets in
excess of $1 billion (including assets of domestic and foreign
branches of such banks); |
|
|
(b) |
|
high quality commercial paper and other obligations issued or
guaranteed by U.S. and foreign corporations and other issuers rated
(at the time of purchase) A-2 or higher by S&P, Prime-2 or higher by
Moodys or F-2 or higher by Fitch, as well as high quality corporate
bonds rated (at the time of purchase) A or higher by those rating
agencies; |
|
|
(c) |
|
unrated notes, paper and other instruments that are of comparable
quality to the instruments described in (b) above as determined by
the Funds Manager; |
|
|
(d) |
|
asset-backed securities (including interests in pools of assets such
as mortgages, installment purchase obligations and credit card
receivables); |
|
|
(e) |
|
securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the
U.S. Government or by its agencies or authorities and related
custodial receipts; |
|
|
(f) |
|
dollar-denominated securities issued or guaranteed by foreign
governments or their political subdivisions, agencies or authorities; |
|
|
(g) |
|
funding agreements issued by highly-rated U.S. insurance companies; |
|
|
(h) |
|
securities issued or guaranteed by state or local governmental bodies; |
|
|
(i) |
|
repurchase agreements relating to the above instruments; |
II-30
|
(j) |
|
municipal bonds and notes whose principal and interest payments are
guaranteed by the U.S. Government or one of its agencies or
instrumentalities or which otherwise depend directly or indirectly on
the credit of the United States; |
|
|
(k) |
|
fixed and variable rate notes and similar debt instruments rated
MIG-2, VMIG-2 or Prime-2 or higher by Moodys, SP-2 or A-2 or higher
by S&P, or F-2 or higher by Fitch; |
|
|
(l) |
|
tax-exempt commercial paper and similar debt instruments rated
Prime-2 or higher by Moodys, A-2 or higher by S&P, or F-2 or higher
by Fitch; |
|
|
(m) |
|
municipal bonds rated A or higher by Moodys, S&P or Fitch; |
|
|
(n) |
|
unrated notes, paper or other instruments that are of comparable
quality to the instruments described above, as determined by the
Funds Manager under guidelines established by the Board; and |
To the extent consistent with their investment objectives, a Fund may invest in debt obligations of
domestic or foreign corporations and banks, and may acquire commercial obligations issued by
Canadian corporations and Canadian counterparts of U.S. corporations, as well as Europaper, which
is U.S. dollar-denominated commercial paper of a foreign issuer.
Mortgage-Related Securities
Mortgage-Backed Securities. Mortgage-backed securities represent interests in pools of mortgages in
which payments of both principal and interest on the securities are generally made monthly, in
effect passing through monthly payments made by borrowers on the residential or commercial
mortgage loans that underlie the securities (net of any fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of the
securities). Mortgage-backed securities differ from other forms of debt securities, which normally
provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts with principal payments at maturity or
specified call dates.
Mortgage-backed securities are subject to the general risks associated with investing in real
estate securities; that is, they may lose value if the value of the underlying real estate to which
a pool of mortgages relates declines. In addition, investments in mortgage-backed securities
involve certain specific risks. These risks include the failure of a party to meet its commitments
under the related operative documents, adverse interest rate changes and the effects of prepayments
on mortgage cash flows. Mortgage-backed securities are pass-through securities, meaning that
principal and interest payments made by the borrower on the underlying mortgages are passed through
to a Fund. The value of mortgage-backed securities, like that of traditional fixed income
securities, typically increases when interest rates fall and decreases when interest rates rise.
However, mortgage-backed securities differ from traditional fixed income securities because of
their potential for prepayment without penalty. The price paid by a Fund for its mortgage-backed
securities, the yield the Fund expects to receive from such securities and the weighted average
life of the securities are based on a number of factors, including the anticipated rate of
prepayment of the underlying mortgages. In a period of declining interest rates, borrowers may
prepay the underlying mortgages more quickly than anticipated, thereby reducing the yield to
maturity and the average life of the mortgage-backed securities. Moreover, when a Fund reinvests
the proceeds of a prepayment in these circumstances, it will likely receive a rate of interest that
is lower than the rate on the security that was prepaid.
To the extent that a Fund purchases mortgage-backed securities at a premium, mortgage foreclosures
and principal prepayments may result in a loss to the extent of the premium paid. If a Fund buys
such securities at a discount, both scheduled payments of principal and unscheduled prepayments
will increase current and total returns and will accelerate the recognition of income, which, when
distributed to shareholders, will be taxable as ordinary income. In a period of rising interest
rates, prepayments of the underlying mortgages may occur at a slower than expected rate, creating
maturity extension risk. This particular risk may effectively change a security that was considered
short- or intermediate-term at the time of purchase into a long-term security. Since the value of
long-term securities generally fluctuates more widely in response to changes in interest rates than
that of shorter-term securities, maturity extension risk could increase the inherent volatility of
the Fund. Under certain interest rate and prepayment scenarios, a Fund may fail to recoup fully its
investment in mortgage-backed securities notwithstanding any direct or indirect governmental or
agency guarantee.
There are currently three types of mortgage pass-through securities: (1) those issued by the U.S.
government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, such as the Government National Mortgage
Association (Ginnie Mae), the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) and the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac); (2) those issued by private issuers that
represent
II-31
an interest in or are collateralized by pass-through securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities; and (3) those issued by private issuers
that represent an interest in or are collateralized by whole mortgage loans or pass-through
securities without a government guarantee but that usually have some form of private credit
enhancement.
Ginnie Mae is a wholly owned U.S. government corporation within the Department of Housing and Urban
Development. Ginnie Mae is authorized to guarantee, with the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government, the timely payment of principal and interest on securities issued by the institutions
approved by Ginnie Mae (such as savings and loan institutions, commercial banks and mortgage
banks), and backed by pools of Federal Housing Administration (FHA)-insured or Veterans
Administration (VA)-guaranteed mortgages. Pass-through certificates guaranteed by Ginnie Mae
(such certificates are also known as Ginnie Maes) are guaranteed as to the timely payment of
principal and interest by Ginnie Mae, whose guarantee is backed by the full faith and credit of the
United States. Ginnie Mae is a wholly-owned U.S. Government corporation within the Department of
Housing and Urban Development. Ginnie Mae certificates also are supported by the authority of
Ginnie Mae to borrow funds from the U.S. Treasury Department to make payments under its guarantee.
Mortgage-related securities issued by Fannie Mae include Fannie Mae guaranteed Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates (also known as Fannie Maes), which are guaranteed as to timely payment
of principal and interest by Fannie Mae. They are not backed by or entitled to the full faith and
credit of the United States, but are supported by the right of Fannie Mae to borrow from the U.S.
Treasury Department. Fannie Mae was established as a federal agency in 1938 and in 1968 was
chartered by Congress as a private shareholder-owned company. Mortgage-related securities issued by
the Freddie Mac include Freddie Mac Mortgage Participation Certificates (also known as Freddie
Macs or PCs). Freddie Mac is a stockholder-owned corporation chartered by Congress in 1970.
Freddie Macs are not guaranteed by the United States or by any Federal Home Loan Banks and do not
constitute a debt or obligation of the United States or of any Federal Home Loan Bank. Freddie Macs
entitle the holder to timely payment of interest, which is guaranteed by Freddie Mac. Freddie Mac
guarantees either ultimate collection or timely payment of all principal payments on the underlying
mortgage loans. While Freddie Mac generally does not guarantee timely payment of principal, Freddie
Mac may remit the amount due on account of its guarantee of ultimate payment of principal at any
time after default on an underlying mortgage, but in no event later than one year after it becomes
payable. On September 6, 2008, Director James Lockhart of the Federal Housing Finance Agency
(FHFA) appointed FHFA as conservator of both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. In addition the U.S.
Treasury Department agreed to provide Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac up to $100 billion of capital each
on an as needed basis to insure that they continue to provide liquidity to the housing and mortgage
markets.
Private mortgage pass-through securities are structured similarly to Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae, and
Freddie Mac mortgage pass-through securities and are issued by originators of and investors in
mortgage loans, including depository institutions, mortgage banks, investment banks and special
purpose subsidiaries of the foregoing.
Pools created by private mortgage pass-through issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest
than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect government or
agency guarantees of payments in the private pools. However, timely payment of interest and
principal of these pools may be supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including
individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance and letters of credit. The insurance and
guarantees are issued by governmental entities, private insurers and the mortgage poolers. The
insurance and guarantees and the creditworthiness of the issuers thereof will be considered in
determining whether a mortgage-related security meets a Funds investment quality standards. There
can be no assurance that the private insurers or guarantors can meet their obligations under the
insurance policies or guarantee arrangements. Private mortgage pass-through securities may be
bought without insurance or guarantees if, through an examination of the loan experience and
practices of the originator/servicers and poolers, the Manager determines that the securities meet
a Funds quality standards.
A Fund from time to time may purchase in the secondary market (i) certain mortgage pass-through
securities packaged and master serviced by PNC Mortgage Securities Corp. (PNC Mortgage) or
Midland Loan Services, Inc. (Midland), or (ii) mortgage-related securities containing loans or
mortgages originated by PNC Bank, National Association (PNC Bank) or its affiliates. It is
possible that under some circumstances, PNC Mortgage, Midland or other affiliates could have
interests that are in conflict with the holders of these mortgage-backed securities, and such
holders could have rights against PNC Mortgage, Midland or their affiliates. For example, if PNC
Mortgage, Midland or their affiliates engaged in negligence or willful misconduct in carrying out
its duties as a master servicer, then any holder of the mortgage-backed security could seek
recourse against PNC Mortgage, Midland or their affiliates, as applicable. Also, as a master
servicer, PNC Mortgage, Midland or their affiliates may make certain representations and warranties
regarding the quality of the mortgages and properties underlying a mortgage-backed security. If one
or more of those representations or warranties is false, then the holders of the mortgage-backed
securities could trigger an obligation of PNC Mortgage, Midland or their affiliates, as applicable,
to repurchase the mortgages from the issuing trust. Finally, PNC Mortgage, Midland or their
affiliates may own securities that are subordinate to the senior mortgage-backed securities owned
by a Fund.
II-32
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs). CMOs are debt obligations collateralized by
residential or commercial mortgage loans or residential or commercial mortgage pass-through
securities. Interest and prepaid principal are generally paid monthly. CMOs may be collateralized
by whole mortgage loans or private mortgage pass-through securities but are more typically
collateralized by portfolios of mortgage pass-through securities guaranteed by Ginnie Mae, Freddie
Mac, or Fannie Mae. The issuer of a series of CMOs may elect to be treated as a Real Estate
Mortgage Investment Conduit (REMIC). All future references to CMOs also include REMICs.
CMOs are structured into multiple classes, often referred to as a tranche, each issued at a
specific adjustable or fixed interest rate, and bearing a different stated maturity date and each
must be fully retired no later than its final distribution date. Actual maturity and average life
will depend upon the prepayment experience of the collateral, which is ordinarily unrelated to the
stated maturity date. CMOs often provide for a modified form of call protection through a de facto
breakdown of the underlying pool of mortgages according to how quickly the loans are repaid.
Monthly payment of principal received from the pool of underlying mortgages, including prepayments,
is first returned to investors holding the shortest maturity class. Investors holding the longer
maturity classes usually receive principal only after the first class has been retired. An investor
may be partially protected against a sooner than desired return of principal because of the
sequential payments.
Certain issuers of CMOs are not considered investment companies pursuant to a rule adopted by the
Commission, and a Fund may invest in the securities of such issuers without the limitations imposed
by the Investment Company Act on investments by a Fund in other investment companies. In addition,
in reliance on an earlier Commission interpretation, a Funds investments in certain other
qualifying CMOs, which cannot or do not rely on the rule, are also not subject to the limitation of
the Investment Company Act on acquiring interests in other investment companies. In order to be
able to rely on the Commissions interpretation, these CMOs must be unmanaged, fixed asset issuers,
that: (1) invest primarily in mortgage-backed securities; (2) do not issue redeemable securities;
(3) operate under general exemptive orders exempting them from all provisions of the Investment
Company Act; and (4) are not registered or regulated under the Investment Company Act as investment
companies. To the extent that a Fund selects CMOs that cannot rely on the rule or do not meet the
above requirements, the Fund may not invest more than 10% of its assets in all such entities and
may not acquire more than 3% of the voting securities of any single such entity.
A Fund may also invest in, among other things, parallel pay CMOs, Planned Amortization Class CMOs
(PAC bonds), sequential pay CMOs, and floating rate CMOs. Parallel pay CMOs are structured to
provide payments of principal on each payment date to more than one class. PAC bonds generally
require payments of a specified amount of principal on each payment date. Sequential pay CMOs
generally pay principal to only one class at a time while paying interest to several classes.
Floating rate CMOs are securities whose coupon rate fluctuates according to some formula related to
an existing market index or rate. Typical indices would include the eleventh district cost-of-funds
index (COFI), LIBOR, one-year Treasury yields, and ten-year Treasury yields.
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Securities. Adjustable rate mortgage securities (ARMs) are pass-through
securities collateralized by mortgages with adjustable rather than fixed rates. ARMs eligible for
inclusion in a mortgage pool generally provide for a fixed initial mortgage interest rate for a set
number of scheduled monthly payments. After that schedule of payments has been completed, the
interest rates are subject to periodic adjustment based on changes to a designated benchmark index.
ARMs contain maximum and minimum rates beyond which the mortgage interest rate may not vary over
the lifetime of the security. In addition, certain ARMs provide for additional limitations on the
maximum amount by which the mortgage interest rate may adjust for any single adjustment period. In
the event that market rates of interest rise more rapidly to levels above that of the ARMs maximum
rate, the ARMs coupon may represent a below market rate of interest. In these circumstances, the
market value of the ARM security will likely have fallen.
Certain ARMs contain limitations on changes in the required monthly payment. In the event that a
monthly payment is not sufficient to pay the interest accruing on an ARM, any such excess interest
is added to the principal balance of the mortgage loan, which is repaid through future monthly
payments. If the monthly payment for such an instrument exceeds the sum of the interest accrued at
the applicable mortgage interest rate and the principal payment required at such point to amortize
the outstanding principal balance over the remaining term of the loan, the excess is then used to
reduce the outstanding principal balance of the ARM.
CMO Residuals. CMO residuals are derivative mortgage securities issued by agencies or
instrumentalities of the U.S. government or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage
loans, including savings and loan associations, homebuilders, mortgage banks, commercial banks,
investment banks, and special purpose entities of the foregoing. The cash flow generated by the
mortgage assets underlying a series of CMOs is applied first to make required payments of principal
and interest on the CMOs and second to pay the related administrative expenses of the issuer. The
residual in a CMO structure generally represents the interest in any excess cash flow remaining
after making the foregoing payments. Each payment of such excess cash flow to a holder of the
related CMO residual
II-33
represents income and/or a return of capital. The amount of residual cash flow resulting from a CMO
will depend on, among other things, the characteristics of the mortgage assets, the coupon rate of
each class of CMO, prevailing interest rates, the amount of administrative expenses and the
prepayment experience on the mortgage assets. In part, the yield to maturity on the CMO residuals
is extremely sensitive to prepayments on the related underlying mortgage assets, in the same manner
as an interest-only (IO) class of stripped mortgage-related securities. In addition, if a series
of a CMO includes a class that bears interest at an adjustable rate, the yield to maturity on the
related CMO residual will also be extremely sensitive to changes in the level of the index upon
which interest rate adjustments are based. In certain circumstances, a Fund may fail to recoup
fully its initial investment in a CMO residual.
CMO residuals are generally purchased and sold by institutional investors through one or more
investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers. The CMO residual market has developed
relatively recently and CMO residuals may not have the liquidity of other more established
securities trading in other markets. Transactions in CMO residuals are generally completed only
after careful review of the characteristics of the securities in question. In addition, CMO
residuals may or, pursuant to an exemption therefrom, may not have been registered under the
Securities Act. Residual interests generally are junior to, and may be significantly more volatile
than, regular CMO and REMIC interests.
Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities. A Fund may invest in stripped mortgage-backed securities
(SMBSs) issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the United States. SMBSs are derivative
multi-class mortgage-backed securities. SMBS arrangements commonly involve two classes of
securities that receive different proportions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool
of mortgage assets. A common variety of SMBS is where one class (the principal only or PO class)
receives some of the interest and most of the principal from the underlying assets, while the other
class (the interest only or IO class) receives most of the interest and the remainder of the
principal. In the most extreme case, the IO class receives all of the interest, while the PO class
receives all of the principal. While a Fund may purchase securities of a PO class, a Fund is more
likely to purchase the securities of an IO class. The yield to maturity of an IO class is extremely
sensitive to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the related underlying
assets, and a rapid rate of principal payments in excess of that considered in pricing the
securities will have a material adverse effect on an IO securitys yield to maturity. If the
underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated payments of principal, a Fund may
fail to recoup fully its initial investment in IOs. In addition, there are certain types of IOs
that represent the interest portion of a particular class as opposed to the interest portion of the
entire pool. The sensitivity of this type of IO to interest rate fluctuations may be increased
because of the characteristics of the principal portion to which they relate. As a result of the
above factors, a Fund generally will purchase IOs only as a component of so called synthetic
securities. This means that purchases of IOs will be matched with certain purchases of other
securities, such as POs, inverse floating rate CMOs or fixed rate securities; as interest rates
fall, presenting a greater risk of unanticipated prepayments of principal, the negative effect on a
Fund because of its holdings of IOs should be diminished somewhat because of the increased yield on
the inverse floating rate CMOs or the increased appreciation on the POs or fixed rate securities.
Tiered Index Bonds. Tiered index bonds are relatively new forms of mortgage-related securities. The
interest rate on a tiered index bond is tied to a specified index or market rate. So long as this
index or market rate is below a predetermined strike rate, the interest rate on the tiered index
bond remains fixed. If, however, the specified index or market rate rises above the strike rate,
the interest rate of the tiered index bond will decrease. Thus, under these circumstances, the
interest rate on a tiered index bond, like an inverse floater, will move in the opposite direction
of prevailing interest rates, with the result that the price of the tiered index bond may be
considerably more volatile than that of a fixed-rate bond.
Municipal Bonds. Certain Funds may invest in obligations issued by or on behalf of states,
territories and possession of the United States and the District of Columbia and their political
subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities, the payments from which, in the opinion of bond
counsel to the issuer, are excludable from gross income for Federal income tax purposes (Municipal
Bonds). Municipal Bonds include debt obligations issued to obtain funds for various public
purposes, including the construction of a wide range of public facilities, refunding of outstanding
obligations and obtaining funds for general operating expenses and loans to other public
institutions and facilities. In addition, certain types of bonds are issued by or on behalf of
public authorities to finance various privately owned or operated facilities, including certain
facilities for the local furnishing of electric energy or gas, sewage facilities, solid waste
disposal facilities and other specialized facilities. Such obligations are included within the term
Municipal Bonds if the interest paid thereon is excluded from gross income for Federal income tax
purposes and any applicable state and local taxes. Other types of private activity bonds, the
proceeds of which are used for the construction, equipment or improvement of privately operated
industrial or commercial facilities, may constitute Municipal Bonds, although the current Federal
tax laws place substantial limitations on the size of such issues. The interest on Municipal Bonds
may bear a fixed rate or be payable at a variable or floating rate. The two principal
classifications of Municipal Bonds are general obligation and revenue or special obligation
bonds, which latter category includes private activity bonds (PABs) (or industrial development
bonds under pre-1986 law).
II-34
General Obligation Bonds. General obligation bonds are secured by the issuers pledge of its full
faith, credit and taxing power for the payment of principal and interest. The taxing power of any
governmental entity may be limited, however, by provisions of its state constitution or laws, and
an entitys creditworthiness will depend on many factors, including potential erosion of its tax
base due to population declines, natural disasters, declines in the states industrial base or
inability to attract new industries, economic limits on the ability to tax without eroding the tax
base, state legislative proposals or voter initiatives to limit ad valorem real property taxes and
the extent to which the entity relies on Federal or state aid, access to capital markets or other
factors beyond the states or entitys control. Accordingly, the capacity of the issuer of a
general obligation bond as to the timely payment of interest and the repayment of principal when
due is affected by the issuers maintenance of its tax base.
Revenue Bonds. Revenue bonds are payable only from the revenues derived from a particular facility
or class of facilities or, in some cases, from the proceeds of a special excise tax or other
specific revenue source such as payments from the user of the facility being financed; accordingly,
the timely payment of interest and the repayment of principal in accordance with the terms of the
revenue or special obligation bond is a function of the economic viability of such facility or such
revenue source.
Revenue bonds issued by state or local agencies to finance the development of low-income,
multi-family housing involve special risks in addition to those associated with municipal bonds
generally, including that the underlying properties may not generate sufficient income to pay
expenses and interest costs. Such bonds are generally non-recourse against the property owner, may
be junior to the rights of others with an interest in the properties, may pay interest that changes
based in part on the financial performance of the property, may be prepayable without penalty and
may be used to finance the construction of housing developments which, until completed and rented,
do not generate income to pay interest. Increases in interest rates payable on senior obligations
may make it more difficult for issuers to meet payment obligations on subordinated bonds.
PABs. PABs are, in most cases, tax-exempt securities issued by states, municipalities or public
authorities to provide funds, usually through a loan or lease arrangement, to a private entity for
the purpose of financing construction or improvement of a facility to be used by the entity. Such
bonds are secured primarily by revenues derived from loan repayments or lease payments due from the
entity, which may or may not be guaranteed by a parent company or otherwise secured. PABs generally
are not secured by a pledge of the taxing power of the issuer of such bonds. Therefore, an investor
should understand that repayment of such bonds generally depends on the revenues of a private
entity and be aware of the risks that such an investment may entail. The continued ability of an
entity to generate sufficient revenues for the payment of principal and interest on such bonds will
be affected by many factors including the size of the entity, its capital structure, demand for its
products or services, competition, general economic conditions, government regulation and the
entitys dependence on revenues for the operation of the particular facility being financed.
Pay-in-kind Bonds. Certain Funds may invest in Pay-in-kind, or PIK, bonds. PIK bonds are bonds
which pay interest through the issuance of additional debt or equity securities. Similar to zero
coupon obligations, pay-in-kind bonds also carry additional risk as holders of these types of
securities realize no cash until the cash payment date unless a portion of such securities is sold
and, if the issuer defaults, a Fund may obtain no return at all on its investment. The market price
of pay-in-kind bonds is affected by interest rate changes to a greater extent, and therefore tends
to be more volatile, than that of securities which pay interest in cash. Additionally, current
federal tax law requires the holder of certain pay-in-kind bonds to accrue income with respect to
these securities prior to the receipt of cash payments. To maintain its qualification as a
regulated investment company and avoid liability for federal income and excise taxes, each Fund may
be required to distribute income accrued with respect to these securities and may have to dispose
of portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances in order to generate cash to satisfy
these distribution requirements.
Portfolio Turnover Rates. A Funds annual portfolio turnover rate will not be a factor preventing a
sale or purchase when the Manager believes investment considerations warrant such sale or purchase.
Although each of S&P 500 Index Fund, Small Cap Index Fund, International Index Fund and Index
Equity will use an approach to investing that is largely a passive, indexing approach, each Fund
may engage in a substantial number of portfolio transactions. With respect to these Funds, the rate
of portfolio turnover will be a limiting factor when the Manager considers whether to purchase or
sell securities for a Fund only to the extent that the Manager will consider the impact of
transaction costs on a Funds tracking error. Portfolio turnover may vary greatly from year to year
as well as within a particular year. High portfolio turnover (i.e., 100% or more) may result in
increased transaction costs to a Fund, including brokerage commissions, dealer mark-ups and other
transaction costs on the sale of the securities and reinvestment in other securities. The sale of a
Funds securities may result in the recognition of capital gain or loss. Given the frequency of
sales, such gain or loss will likely be short-term capital gain or loss. These effects of higher
than normal portfolio turnover may adversely affect a Funds performance.
Preferred Stock. Certain of the Funds may invest in preferred stocks. Preferred stock has a
preference over common stock in liquidation (and generally dividends as well) but is subordinated
to the liabilities of the issuer in all respects. As a general rule, the market value of preferred
stock with a fixed dividend rate and no conversion element varies inversely with interest rates and
perceived
II-35
credit risk, while the market price of convertible preferred stock generally also reflects some
element of conversion value. Because preferred stock is junior to debt securities and other
obligations of the issuer, deterioration in the credit quality of the issuer will cause greater
changes in the value of a preferred stock than in a more senior debt security with similar stated
yield characteristics. Unlike interest payments on debt securities, preferred stock dividends are
payable only if declared by the issuers board of directors. Preferred stock also may be subject to
optional or mandatory redemption provisions.
Real Estate Related Securities. Although no Fund may invest directly in real estate, certain Funds
may invest in equity securities of issuers that are principally engaged in the real estate
industry. Such investments are subject to certain risks associated with the ownership of real
estate and with the real estate industry in general. These risks include, among others: possible
declines in the value of real estate; risks related to general and local economic conditions;
possible lack of availability of mortgage funds or other limitations on access to capital;
overbuilding; risks associated with leverage; market illiquidity; extended vacancies of properties;
increase in competition, property taxes, capital expenditures and operating expenses; changes in
zoning laws or other governmental regulation; costs resulting from the clean-up of, and liability
to third parties for damages resulting from, environmental problems; tenant bankruptcies or other
credit problems; casualty or condemnation losses; uninsured damages from floods, earthquakes or
other natural disasters; limitations on and variations in rents, including decreases in market
rates for rents; investment in developments that are not completed or that are subject to delays in
completion; and changes in interest rates. To the extent that assets underlying a Funds
investments are concentrated geographically, by property type or in certain other respects, the
Fund may be subject to certain of the foregoing risks to a greater extent. Investments by a Fund in
securities of companies providing mortgage servicing will be subject to the risks associated with
refinancings and their impact on servicing rights.
In addition, if a Fund receives rental income or income from the disposition of real property
acquired as a result of a default on securities the Fund owns, the receipt of such income may
adversely affect the Funds ability to retain its tax status as a regulated investment company
because of certain income source requirements applicable to regulated investment companies under
the Code.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs). In pursuing its investment strategy, a Fund may invest in
shares of REITs. REITs possess certain risks which differ from an investment in common stocks.
REITs are financial vehicles that pool investors capital to purchase or finance real estate. REITs
may concentrate their investments in specific geographic areas or in specific property types, i.e.,
hotels, shopping malls, residential complexes and office buildings.
REITs are subject to management fees and other expenses, and so a Fund that invests in REITs will
bear its proportionate share of the costs of the REITs operations. There are three general
categories of REITs: Equity REITs, Mortgage REITs and Hybrid REITs. Equity REITs invest primarily
in direct fee ownership or leasehold ownership of real property; they derive most of their income
from rents. Mortgage REITs invest mostly in mortgages on real estate, which may secure
construction, development or long-term loans; the main source of their income is mortgage interest
payments. Hybrid REITs hold both ownership and mortgage interests in real estate.
Investing in REITs involves certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with
investing in the real estate industry in general. The market value of REIT shares and the ability
of the REITs to distribute income may be adversely affected by several factors, including rising
interest rates, changes in the national, state and local economic climate and real estate
conditions, perceptions of prospective tenants of the safety, convenience and attractiveness of the
properties, the ability of the owners to provide adequate management, maintenance and insurance,
the cost of complying with the Americans with Disabilities Act, increased competition from new
properties, the impact of present or future environmental legislation and compliance with
environmental laws, failing to maintain their exemptions from registration under the Investment
Company Act, changes in real estate taxes and other operating expenses, adverse changes in
governmental rules and fiscal policies, adverse changes in zoning laws and other factors beyond the
control of the issuers of the REITs. In addition, distributions received by a Fund from REITs may
consist of dividends, capital gains and/or return of capital. As REITs generally pay a higher rate
of dividends (on a pre-tax basis) than operating companies, to the extent application of the Funds
investment strategy results in the Fund investing in REIT shares, the percentage of the Funds
dividend income received from REIT shares will likely exceed the percentage of the Funds portfolio
which is comprised of REIT shares. Generally, dividends received by a Fund from REIT shares and
distributed to the Funds shareholders will not constitute qualified dividend income eligible for
the reduced tax rate applicable to qualified dividend income; therefore, the tax rate applicable to
that portion of the dividend income attributable to REIT shares held by the Fund that shareholders
of the Fund receive will be taxed at a higher rate than dividends eligible for the reduced tax rate
applicable to qualified dividend income.
REITs (especially mortgage REITs) are also subject to interest rate risk. Rising interest rates may
cause REIT investors to demand a higher annual yield, which may, in turn, cause a decline in the
market price of the equity securities issued by a REIT. Rising interest rates also generally
increase the costs of obtaining financing, which could cause the value of a Funds REIT investments
to decline. During periods when interest rates are declining, mortgages are often refinanced.
Refinancing may reduce the yield on investments in
II-36
mortgage REITs. In addition, since REITs depend on payment under their mortgage loans and leases to
generate cash to make distributions to their shareholders, investments in REITs may be adversely
affected by defaults on such mortgage loans or leases.
Investing in certain REITs, which often have small market capitalizations, may also involve the
same risks as investing in other small capitalization companies. REITs may have limited financial
resources and their securities may trade less frequently and in limited volume and may be subject
to more abrupt or erratic price movements than larger company securities. Historically, small
capitalization stocks, such as REITs, have been more volatile in price than the larger
capitalization stocks such as those included in the S&P 500. The management of a REIT may be
subject to conflicts of interest with respect to the operation of the business of the REIT and may
be involved in real estate activities competitive with the REIT. REITs may own properties through
joint ventures or in other circumstances in which the REIT may not have control over its
investments. REITs may incur significant amounts of leverage.
Repurchase Agreements and Purchase and Sale Contracts. Under repurchase agreements and purchase and
sale contracts, the other party agrees, upon entering into the contract with a Fund, to repurchase
a security sold to the Fund at a mutually agreed-upon time and price in a specified currency,
thereby determining the yield during the term of the agreement.
A purchase and sale contract differs from a repurchase agreement in that the contract arrangements
stipulate that securities are owned by the Fund and the purchaser receives any interest on the
security paid during the period. In the case of repurchase agreements, the prices at which the
trades are conducted do not reflect accrued interest on the underlying obligation; whereas, in the
case of purchase and sale contracts, the prices take into account accrued interest. A Fund may
enter into tri-party repurchase agreements. In tri-party repurchase agreements, an unaffiliated
third party custodian maintains accounts to hold collateral for the Fund and its counterparties
and, therefore, the Fund may be subject to the credit risk of those custodians.
Repurchase agreements and purchase and sale contracts result in a fixed rate of return insulated
from market fluctuations during the term of the agreement, although such return may be affected by
currency fluctuations. However, in the event of a default under a repurchase agreement or under a
purchase and sale contract, instead of the contractual fixed rate, the rate of return to the Fund
would be dependent upon intervening fluctuations of the market values of the securities underlying
the contract and the accrued interest on those securities. In such event, the Fund would have
rights against the seller for breach of contract with respect to any losses arising from market
fluctuations following the default.
Both types of agreement usually cover short periods, such as less than one week, although they may
have longer terms, and may be construed to be collateralized loans by the purchaser to the seller
secured by the securities transferred to the purchaser. In the case of a repurchase agreement, as a
purchaser, a Funds Manager or sub-adviser will monitor the creditworthiness of the seller, and a
Fund will require the seller to provide additional collateral if the market value of the securities
falls below the repurchase price at any time during the term of the repurchase agreement. The Fund
does not have this right to seek additional collateral as a purchaser in the case of purchase and
sale contracts. The Funds adviser or sub-adviser will mark-to-market daily the value of the
securities. Securities subject to repurchase agreements and purchase and sale contracts will be
held by the Funds custodian (or sub-custodian) in the Federal Reserve/Treasury book-entry system
or by another authorized securities depository.
In the event of default by the seller under a repurchase agreement construed to be a collateralized
loan, the underlying securities are not owned by the Fund but only constitute collateral for the
sellers obligation to pay the repurchase price. Therefore, the Fund may suffer time delays and
incur costs or possible losses in connection with disposition of the collateral. If the seller
becomes insolvent and subject to liquidation or reorganization under applicable bankruptcy or other
laws, a Funds ability to dispose of the underlying securities may be restricted. Finally, it is
possible that a Fund may not be able to substantiate its interest in the underlying securities. To
minimize this risk, the securities underlying the repurchase agreement will be held by the
custodian at all times in an amount at least equal to the repurchase price, including accrued
interest. If the seller fails to repurchase the securities, a Fund may suffer a loss to the extent
proceeds from the sale of the underlying securities are less than the repurchase price.
A Fund may not invest in repurchase agreements or purchase and sale contracts maturing in more than
seven days if such investments, together with the Funds other illiquid investments, would exceed
15% of the Funds net assets.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. A Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements with the same
parties with whom it may enter into repurchase agreements. Under a reverse repurchase agreement, a
Fund sells securities to another party and agrees to repurchase them at a particular date and
price. A Fund may enter into a reverse repurchase agreement when it is anticipated that the
interest income to be earned from the investment of the proceeds of the transaction is greater than
the interest expense of the transaction.
II-37
At the time a Fund enters into a reverse repurchase agreement, it will segregate liquid assets with
a value not less than the repurchase price (including accrued interest). The use of reverse
repurchase agreements may be regarded as leveraging and, therefore, speculative. Furthermore,
reverse repurchase agreements involve the risks that (i) the interest income earned in the
investment of the proceeds will be less than the interest expense, (ii) the market value of the
securities retained in lieu of sale by a Fund may decline below the price of the securities the
Fund has sold but is obligated to repurchase, (iii) the market value of the securities sold will
decline below the price at which the Fund is required to repurchase them and (iv) the securities
will not be returned to the Fund.
In addition, if the buyer of securities under a reverse repurchase agreement files for bankruptcy
or becomes insolvent, such buyer or its trustee or receiver may receive an extension of time to
determine whether to enforce a Funds obligations to repurchase the securities and the Funds use
of the proceeds of the reverse repurchase agreement may effectively be restricted pending such
decision.
Rights Offerings and Warrants to Purchase. Certain Funds may participate in rights offerings and
may purchase warrants, which are privileges issued by corporations enabling the owners to subscribe
to and purchase a specified number of shares of the corporation at a specified price during a
specified period of time. Subscription rights normally have a short life span to expiration. The
purchase of rights or warrants involves the risk that a Fund could lose the purchase value of a
right or warrant if the right to subscribe to additional shares is not exercised prior to the
rights and warrants expiration. Also, the purchase of rights and/or warrants involves the risk
that the effective price paid for the right and/or warrant added to the subscription price of the
related security may exceed the value of the subscribed securitys market price such as when there
is no movement in the level of the underlying security. Buying a warrant does not make the Fund a
shareholder of the underlying stock. The warrant holder has no voting or dividend rights with
respect to the underlying stock. A warrant does not carry any right to assets of the issuer, and
for this reason investment in warrants may be more speculative than other equity-based investments.
Securities Lending. Each Fund may lend portfolio securities with a value not exceeding
331/3% of its total assets or the limit prescribed by
applicable law to banks, brokers and other financial institutions. In return, the Fund receives
collateral in cash or securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, which will be
maintained at all times in an amount equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the
loaned securities. Each Fund maintains the ability to obtain the right to vote or consent on proxy
proposals involving material events affecting securities loaned. A Fund receives the income on the
loaned securities. Where a Fund receives securities as collateral, the Fund receives a fee for its
loans from the borrower and does not receive the income on the collateral. Where a Fund receives
cash collateral, it may invest such collateral and retain the amount earned, net of any amount
rebated to the borrower. As a result, the Funds yield may increase. Loans of securities are
terminable at any time and the borrower, after notice, is required to return borrowed securities
within the standard time period for settlement of securities transactions. The Fund is obligated to
return the collateral to the borrower at the termination of the loan. A Fund could suffer a loss in
the event the Fund must return the cash collateral and there are losses on investments made with
the cash collateral. In the event the borrower defaults on any of its obligations with respect to a
securities loan, a Fund could suffer a loss where there are losses on investments made with the
cash collateral or where the value of the securities collateral falls below the market value of the
borrowed securities. A Fund could also experience delays and costs in gaining access to the
collateral. Each Fund may pay reasonable finders, lending agent, administrative and custodial fees
in connection with its loans. Each Fund has received an exemptive order from the Commission
permitting it to lend portfolio securities to affiliates of the Fund and to retain an affiliate of
the Fund as lending agent.
A Fund would continue to accrue interest on loaned securities and would also earn income on
investment collateral for such loans. Any cash collateral received by a Fund in connection with
such loans may be invested in a broad range of high quality, U.S. dollar-denominated money market
instruments that meet Rule 2a-7 restrictions for money market funds. Specifically, cash collateral
may be invested in any of the following instruments: (a) securities issued or guaranteed as to
principal and interest by the U.S. Government or by its agencies or instrumentalities and related
custodial receipts; (b) first tier quality commercial paper and other obligations issued or
guaranteed by U.S. and foreign corporations and other issuers rated (at the time of purchase) in
the highest rating category by at least two NRSROs, or one if only rated by one NRSRO; (c) U.S.
dollar-denominated obligations issued or supported by the credit of U.S. or foreign banks or
savings institutions with total assets in excess of $1 billion (including obligations of foreign
branches of such banks) (i.e., CDs, BAs and time deposits); (d) repurchase agreements relating to
the above instruments, as well as corporate debt; and (e) unaffiliated and, to the extent permitted
by SEC guidelines, affiliated money market funds. Any such investments must be rated first tier
and must have a maturity of 397 days or less from the date of purchase.
BlackRock Investment Management, LLC (BIM), an affiliate of BlackRock, acts as securities lending
agent for the Funds and will be paid a fee for the provision of these services, including advisory
services with respect to the collateral of the Funds securities lending program. BIM may invest
such collateral in short-term investments, including in one or more investment companies or
unregistered investment vehicles managed by BlackRock, BIM or their affiliates that invest, subject
to applicable law, in money market securities or high-quality, short-term instruments.
II-38
The Funds may lend securities to broker-dealers who are affiliates of Merrill Lynch, subject to the
terms of an exemptive order from the SEC.
Securities of Smaller or Emerging Growth Companies. Investment in smaller or emerging growth
companies involves greater risk than is customarily associated with investments in more established
companies. The securities of smaller or emerging growth companies may be subject to more abrupt or
erratic market movements than larger, more established companies or the market average in general.
These companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or they may be
dependent on a limited management group.
While smaller or emerging growth company issuers may offer greater opportunities for capital
appreciation than large cap issuers, investments in smaller or emerging growth companies may
involve greater risks and thus may be considered speculative. Fund management believes that
properly selected companies of this type have the potential to increase their earnings or market
valuation at a rate substantially in excess of the general growth of the economy. Full development
of these companies and trends frequently takes time.
Small cap and emerging growth securities will often be traded only in the OTC market or on a
regional securities exchange and may not be traded every day or in the volume typical of trading on
a national securities exchange. As a result, the disposition by a Fund of portfolio securities to
meet redemptions or otherwise may require the Fund to make many small sales over a lengthy period
of time, or to sell these securities at a discount from market prices or during periods when, in
Fund managements judgment, such disposition is not desirable.
The process of selection and continuous supervision by Fund management does not, of course,
guarantee successful investment results; however, it does provide access to an asset class not
available to the average individual due to the time and cost involved. Careful initial selection is
particularly important in this area as many new enterprises have promise but lack certain of the
fundamental factors necessary to prosper. Investing in small cap and emerging growth companies
requires specialized research and analysis. In addition, many investors cannot invest sufficient
assets in such companies to provide wide diversification.
Small companies are generally little known to most individual investors although some may be
dominant in their respective industries. Fund management believes that relatively small companies
will continue to have the opportunity to develop into significant business enterprises. A Fund may
invest in securities of small issuers in the relatively early stages of business development that
have a new technology, a unique or proprietary product or service, or a favorable market position.
Such companies may not be counted upon to develop into major industrial companies, but Fund
management believes that eventual recognition of their special value characteristics by the
investment community can provide above-average long-term growth to the portfolio.
Equity securities of specific small cap issuers may present different opportunities for long-term
capital appreciation during varying portions of economic or securities market cycles, as well as
during varying stages of their business development. The market valuation of small cap issuers
tends to fluctuate during economic or market cycles, presenting attractive investment opportunities
at various points during these cycles.
Smaller companies, due to the size and kinds of markets that they serve, may be less susceptible
than large companies to intervention from the Federal government by means of price controls,
regulations or litigation.
Short Sales. Certain Funds may make short sales of securities, either as a hedge against potential
declines in value of a portfolio security or to realize appreciation when a security that the Fund
does not own declines in value. When a Fund makes a short sale, it borrows the security sold short
and delivers it to the broker-dealer through which it made the short sale. A Fund may have to pay a
fee to borrow particular securities and is often obligated to turn over any payments received on
such borrowed securities to the lender of the securities.
A Fund secures its obligation to replace the borrowed security by depositing collateral with the
broker-dealer, usually in cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid securities similar to
those borrowed. With respect to uncovered short positions, a Fund is required to deposit similar
collateral with its custodian, if necessary, to the extent that the value of both collateral
deposits in the aggregate is at all times equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the
security sold short. Depending on arrangements made with the broker-dealer from which the Fund
borrowed the security, regarding payment received by the Fund on such security, a Fund may not
receive any payments (including interest) on its collateral deposited with such broker-dealer.
Because making short sales in securities that it does not own exposes a Fund to the risks
associated with those securities, such short sales involve speculative exposure risk. A Fund will
incur a loss as a result of a short sale if the price of the security increases between
II-39
the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security. As a
result, if a Fund makes short sales in securities that increase in value, it will likely
underperform similar mutual funds that do not make short sales in securities. A Fund will realize a
gain on a short sale if the security declines in price between those dates. There can be no
assurance that a Fund will be able to close out a short sale position at any particular time or at
an acceptable price. Although a Funds gain is limited to the price at which it sold the security
short, its potential loss is limited only by the maximum attainable price of the security, less the
price at which the security was sold and may, theoretically, be unlimited.
A Fund may also make short sales against the box without being subject to such limitations. In
this type of short sale, at the time of the sale, the Fund owns or has the immediate and
unconditional right to acquire the identical security at no additional cost.
Sovereign Debt. Investment in sovereign debt can involve a high degree of risk. The governmental
entity that controls the repayment of sovereign debt may not be able or willing to repay the
principal and/or interest when due in accordance with the terms of such debt. A governmental
entitys willingness or ability to repay principal and interest due in a timely manner may be
affected by, among other factors, its cash flow situation, the extent of its foreign reserves, the
availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of the
debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the governmental entitys policy towards the
International Monetary Fund and the political constraints to which a governmental entity may be
subject. Governmental entities may also be dependent on expected disbursements from foreign
governments, multilateral agencies and others abroad to reduce principal and interest arrearages on
their debt. The commitment on the part of these governments, agencies and others to make such
disbursements may be conditioned on the implementation of economic reforms and/or economic
performance and the timely service of such debtors obligations. Failure to implement such reforms,
achieve such levels of economic performance or repay principal or interest when due may result in
the cancellation of such third parties commitments to lend funds to the governmental entity, which
may further impair such debtors ability or willingness to timely service its debts. Consequently,
governmental entities may default on their sovereign debt.
Holders of sovereign debt may be requested to participate in the rescheduling of such debt and to
extend further loans to governmental entities. In the event of a default by a governmental entity,
there may be few or no effective legal remedies for collecting on such debt.
Standby Commitment Agreements. Standby commitment agreements commit a Fund, for a stated period of
time, to purchase a stated amount of securities that may be issued and sold to that Fund at the
option of the issuer. The price of the security is fixed at the time of the commitment. At the time
of entering into the agreement, the Fund is paid a commitment fee, regardless of whether or not the
security is ultimately issued. A Fund will enter into such agreements for the purpose of investing
in the security underlying the commitment at a price that is considered advantageous to the Fund. A
Fund will limit its investment in such commitments so that the aggregate purchase price of
securities subject to such commitments, together with the value of the Funds other illiquid
investments, will not exceed 15% of its net assets taken at the time of the commitment. A Fund
segregates liquid assets in an aggregate amount equal to the purchase price of the securities
underlying the commitment.
There can be no assurance that the securities subject to a standby commitment will be issued, and
the value of the security, if issued, on the delivery date may be more or less than its purchase
price. Since the issuance of the security underlying the commitment is at the option of the issuer,
the Fund may bear the risk of a decline in the value of such security and may not benefit from an
appreciation in the value of the security during the commitment period.
The purchase of a security pursuant to a standby commitment agreement and the related commitment
fee will be recorded on the date on which the security can reasonably be expected to be issued, and
the value of the security thereafter will be reflected in the calculation of a Funds net asset
value. The cost basis of the security will be adjusted by the amount of the commitment fee. In the
event the security is not issued, the commitment fee will be recorded as income on the expiration
date of the standby commitment.
Stripped Securities. Stripped securities are created when the issuer separates the interest and
principal components of an instrument and sells them as separate securities. In general, one
security is entitled to receive the interest payments on the underlying assets (the interest only
or IO security) and the other to receive the principal payments (the principal only or PO
security). Some stripped securities may receive a combination of interest and principal payments.
The yields to maturity on IOs and POs are sensitive to the expected or anticipated rate of
principal payments (including prepayments) on the related underlying assets, and principal payments
may have a material effect on yield to maturity. If the underlying assets experience greater than
anticipated prepayments of principal, a Fund may not fully recoup its initial investment in IOs.
Conversely, if the underlying assets experience less than anticipated prepayments of principal, the
yield on POs could be adversely affected. Stripped securities may be highly sensitive to changes in
interest rates and rates of prepayment.
II-40
Planned amortization classes (PACs) have scheduled principal payments, and generally have the
highest priority on each payment date after interest due has been paid to all classes entitled to
receive interest currently. Shortfalls, if any, are added to the amount payable on the next payment
date. The PAC Certificate payment schedule is taken into account in calculating the final
distribution date of each class of PAC. In order to create PAC tranches, one or more tranches
generally must be created that absorb most of the volatility in the underlying mortgage assets.
These tranches (often called supports or companion tranches) tend to have market prices and
yields that are more volatile than the PAC classes.
Targeted amortization classes (TACs) are similar to PACs in that they require that specified
amounts of principal be applied on each payment date to one or more classes of REMIC Certificates.
A PACs payment schedule, however, remains in effect as long as prepayment rates on the underlying
mortgages do not exceed certain ranges. In contrast, a TAC provides investors with protection, to a
certain level, against either faster than expected or slower than expected prepayment rates, but
not both. TACs thus provide more cash flow stability than a regular sequential paying class, but
less than a PAC. TACs also tend to have market prices and yields that are more volatile than PACs.
Supranational Entities. A Fund may invest in debt securities of supranational entities. Examples of
such entities include the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the World Bank),
the European Steel and Coal Community, the Asian Development Bank and the Inter-American
Development Bank. The government members, or stockholders, usually make initial capital
contributions to the supranational entity and in many cases are committed to make additional
capital contributions if the supranational entity is unable to repay its borrowings. There is no
guarantee that one or more stockholders of a supranational entity will continue to make any
necessary additional capital contributions. If such contributions are not made, the entity may be
unable to pay interest or repay principal on its debt securities, and a Fund may lose money on such
investments.
Trust Preferred Securities. Certain of the Funds may invest in trust preferred securities. Trust
preferred securities are typically issued by corporations, generally in the form of interest
bearing notes with preferred securities characteristics, or by an affiliated business trust of a
corporation, generally in the form of beneficial interests in subordinated debentures or similarly
structured securities. The trust preferred securities market consists of both fixed and adjustable
coupon rate securities that are either perpetual in nature or have stated maturity dates.
Trust preferred securities are typically junior and fully subordinated liabilities of an issuer and
benefit from a guarantee that is junior and fully subordinated to the other liabilities of the
guarantor. In addition, trust preferred securities typically permit an issuer to defer the payment
of income for five years or more without triggering an event of default. Because of their
subordinated position in the capital structure of an issuer, the ability to defer payments for
extended periods of time without default consequences to the issuer, and certain other features
(such as restrictions on common dividend payments by the issuer or ultimate guarantor when full
cumulative payments on the trust preferred securities have not been made), these trust preferred
securities are often treated as close substitutes for traditional preferred securities, both by
issuers and investors.
Trust preferred securities include but are not limited to trust originated preferred securities
(TOPRS(r)); monthly income preferred securities (MIPS(r)); quarterly income bond securities
(QUIBS(r) ); quarterly income debt securities (QUIDS(r)); quarterly income preferred securities
(QUIPS/sm/); corporate trust securities (CORTS(r)); public income notes (PINES(r)); and other
trust preferred securities.
Trust preferred securities are typically issued with a final maturity date, although some are
perpetual in nature. In certain instances, a final maturity date may be extended and/or the final
payment of principal may be deferred at the issuers option for a specified time without default.
No redemption can typically take place unless all cumulative payment obligations have been met,
although issuers may be able to engage in open-market repurchases without regard to whether all
payments have been paid.
Many trust preferred securities are issued by trusts or other special purpose entities establish ed
by operating companies and are not a direct obligation of an operating company. At the time the
trust or special purpose entity sells such preferred securities to investors, it purchases debt of
the operating company (with terms comparable to those of the trust or special purpose entity
securities), which enables the operating company to deduct for tax purposes the interest paid on
the debt held by the trust or special purpose entity. The trust or special purpose entity is
generally required to be treated as transparent for Federal income tax purposes such that the
holders of the trust preferred securities are treated as owning beneficial interests in the
underlying debt of the operating company. Accordingly, payments on the trust preferred securities
are treated as interest rather than dividends for Federal income tax purposes. The trust or special
purpose entity in turn would be a holder of the operating companys debt and would have priority
with respect to the operating companys earnings and profits over the operating companys common
shareholders, but would typically be subordinated to other classes of the operating companys debt.
Typically a preferred share has a rating that is slightly below that of its corresponding operating
companys senior debt securities.
II-41
U.S. Government Obligations. A Fund may purchase obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
Government and U.S. Government agencies and instrumentalities. Obligations of certain agencies and
instrumentalities of the U.S. Government are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
Treasury. Others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury; and
still others are supported only by the credit of the agency or instrumentality issuing the
obligation. No assurance can be given that the U.S. Government will provide financial support to
U.S. Government-sponsored instrumentalities if it is not obligated to do so by law. Certain U.S.
Treasury and agency securities may be held by trusts that issue participation certificates (such as
Treasury income growth receipts (TIGRs) and certificates of accrual on Treasury certificates
(CATs)). These certificates, as well as Treasury receipts and other stripped securities,
represent beneficial ownership interests in either future interest payments or the future principal
payments on U.S. Government obligations. These instruments are issued at a discount to their face
value and may (particularly in the case of stripped mortgage-backed securities) exhibit greater
price volatility than ordinary debt securities because of the manner in which their principal and
interest are returned to investors.
Examples of the types of U.S. Government obligations that may be held by the Funds include U.S.
Treasury Bills, Treasury Notes and Treasury Bonds and the obligations of the Federal Housing
Administration, Farmers Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Small
Business Administration, Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae, Federal Financing Bank, General Services
Administration, Student Loan Marketing Association, Central Bank for Cooperatives, Federal Home
Loan Banks, Freddie Mac, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Federal Land Banks, Farm Credit Banks
System, Maritime Administration, Tennessee Valley Authority and Washington D.C. Armory Board. The
Funds may also invest in mortgage-related securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government
agencies and instrumentalities, including such instruments as obligations of the Ginnie Mae, Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac. See Mortgage-Backed Securities above.
U.S. Treasury Obligations. Treasury obligations may differ in their interest rates, maturities,
times of issuance and other characteristics. Obligations of U.S. Government agencies and
authorities are supported by varying degrees of credit but generally are not backed by the full
faith and credit of the U.S. Government. No assurance can be given that the U.S. Government will
provide financial support to its agencies and authorities if it is not obligated by law to do so.
Utility Industries
Risks that are intrinsic to the utility industries include difficulty in obtaining an adequate
return on invested capital, difficulty in financing large construction programs during an
inflationary period, restrictions on operations and increased cost and delays attributable to
environmental considerations and regulation, difficulty in raising capital in adequate amounts on
reasonable terms in periods of high inflation and unsettled capital markets, technological
innovations that may render existing plants, equipment or products obsolete, the potential impact
of natural or man-made disasters, increased costs and reduced availability of certain types of
fuel, occasional reduced availability and high costs of natural gas for resale, the effects of
energy conservation, the effects of a national energy policy and lengthy delays and greatly
increased costs and other problems associated with the design, construction, licensing, regulation
and operation of nuclear facilities for electric generation, including, among other considerations,
the problems associated with the use of radioactive materials and the disposal of radioactive
wastes. There are substantial differences among the regulatory practices and policies of various
jurisdictions, and any given regulatory agency may make major shifts in policy from time to time.
There is no assurance that regulatory authorities will, in the future, grant rate increases or that
such increases will be adequate to permit the payment of dividends on common stocks issued by a
utility company. Additionally, existing and possible future regulatory legislation may make it even
more difficult for utilities to obtain adequate relief. Certain of the issuers of securities held
in the Funds portfolio may own or operate nuclear generating facilities. Governmental authorities
may from time to time review existing policies and impose additional requirements governing the
licensing, construction and operation of nuclear power plants. Prolonged changes in climatic
conditions can also have a significant impact on both the revenues of an electric and gas utility
as well as the expenses of a utility, particularly a hydro-based electric utility.
Utility companies in the United States and in foreign countries are generally subject to
regulation. In the United States, most utility companies are regulated by state and/or federal
authorities. Such regulation is intended to ensure appropriate standards of service and adequate
capacity to meet public demand. Generally, prices are also regulated in the United States and in
foreign countries with the intention of protecting the public while ensuring that the rate of
return earned by utility companies is sufficient to allow them to attract capital in order to grow
and continue to provide appropriate services. There can be no assurance that such pricing policies
or rates of return will continue in the future.
The nature of regulation of the utility industries continues to evolve both in the United States
and in foreign countries. In recent years, changes in regulation in the United States increasingly
have allowed utility companies to provide services and products outside their traditional
geographic areas and lines of business, creating new areas of competition within the industries. In
some instances, utility companies are operating on an unregulated basis. Because of trends toward
deregulation and the evolution of independent power
II-42
producers as well as new entrants to the field of telecommunications, non-regulated providers of
utility services have become a significant part of their respective industries. The Manager
believes that the emergence of competition and deregulation will result in certain utility
companies being able to earn more than their traditional regulated rates of return, while others
may be forced to defend their core business from increased competition and may be less profitable.
Reduced profitability, as well as new uses of funds (such as for expansion, operations or stock
buybacks) could result in cuts in dividend payout rates. The Manager seeks to take advantage of
favorable investment opportunities that may arise from these structural changes. Of course, there
can be no assurance that favorable developments will occur in the future.
Foreign utility companies are also subject to regulation, although such regulations may or may not
be comparable to those in the United States. Foreign utility companies may be more heavily
regulated by their respective governments than utilities in the United States and, as in the United
States, generally are required to seek government approval for rate increases. In addition, many
foreign utilities use fuels that may cause more pollution than those used in the United States,
which may require such utilities to invest in pollution control equipment to meet any proposed
pollution restrictions. Foreign regulatory systems vary from country to country and may evolve in
ways different from regulation in the United States.
A Funds investment policies are designed to enable it to capitalize on evolving investment
opportunities throughout the world. For example, the rapid growth of certain foreign economies will
necessitate expansion of capacity in the utility industries in those countries. Although many
foreign utility companies currently are government-owned, thereby limiting current investment
opportunities for a Fund, the Manager believes that, in order to attract significant capital for
growth, foreign governments are likely to seek global investors through the privatization of their
utility industries. Privatization, which refers to the trend toward investor ownership of assets
rather than government ownership, is expected to occur in newer, faster-growing economies and in
mature economies. Of course, there is no assurance that such favorable developments will occur or
that investment opportunities in foreign markets will increase.
The revenues of domestic and foreign utility companies generally reflect the economic growth and
development in the geographic areas in which they do business. The Manager will take into account
anticipated economic growth rates and other economic developments when selecting securities of
utility companies.
Electric. The electric utility industry consists of companies that are engaged principally in the
generation, transmission and sale of electric energy, although many also provide other
energy-related services. In the past, electric utility companies, in general, have been favorably
affected by lower fuel and financing costs and the full or near completion of major construction
programs. In addition, many of these companies have generated cash flows in excess of current
operating expenses and construction expenditures, permitting some degree of diversification into
unregulated businesses. Some electric utilities have also taken advantage of the right to sell
power outside of their traditional geographic areas. Electric utility companies have historically
been subject to the risks associated with increases in fuel and other operating costs, high
interest costs on borrowings needed for capital construction programs, costs associated with
compliance with environmental and safety regulations and changes in the regulatory climate. As
interest rates declined, many utilities refinanced high cost debt and in doing so improved their
fixed charges coverage. Regulators, however, lowered allowed rates of return as interest rates
declined and thereby caused the benefits of the rate declines to be shared wholly or in part with
customers. In a period of rising interest rates, the allowed rates of return may not keep pace with
the utilities increased costs. The construction and operation of nuclear power facilities are
subject to strict scrutiny by, and evolving regulations of, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and
state agencies which have comparable jurisdiction. Strict scrutiny might result in higher operating
costs and higher capital expenditures, with the risk that the regulators may disallow inclusion of
these costs in rate authorizations or the risk that a company may not be permitted to operate or
complete construction of a facility. In addition, operators of nuclear power plants may be subject
to significant costs for disposal of nuclear fuel and for decommissioning such plants.
The rating agencies look closely at the business profile of utilities. Ratings for companies are
expected to be impacted to a greater extent in the future by the division of their asset base.
Electric utility companies that focus more on the generation of electricity may be assigned less
favorable ratings as this business is expected to be competitive and the least regulated. On the
other hand, companies that focus on transmission and distribution, which is expected to be the
least competitive and the more regulated part of the business, may see higher ratings given the
greater predictability of cash flow.
A number of states are considering or have enacted deregulation proposals. The introduction of
competition into the industry as a result of such deregulation has at times resulted in lower
revenue, lower credit ratings, increased default risk, and lower electric utility security prices.
Such increased competition may also cause long-term contracts, which electric utilities previously
entered into to buy power, to become stranded assets which have no economic value. Any loss
associated with such contracts must be absorbed by ratepayers and investors. In addition, some
electric utilities have acquired electric utilities overseas to diversify, enhance earnings and
gain experience in operating in a deregulated environment. In some instances, such acquisitions
have involved significant borrowings,
II-43
which have burdened the acquirers balance sheet. There is no assurance that current deregulation
proposals will be adopted. However, deregulation in any form could significantly impact the
electric utilities industry.
Telecommunications. The telecommunications industry today includes both traditional telephone
companies, with a history of broad market coverage and highly regulated businesses, and cable
companies, which began as small, lightly regulated businesses focused on limited markets. Today
these two historically different businesses are converging in an industry that is trending toward
larger, competitive national and international markets with an emphasis on deregulation. Companies
that distribute telephone services and provide access to the telephone networks still comprise the
greatest portion of this segment, but non-regulated activities such as wireless telephone services,
paging, data transmission and processing, equipment retailing, computer software and hardware and
internet services are becoming increasingly significant components as well. In particular, wireless
and internet telephone services continue to gain market share at the expense of traditional
telephone companies. The presence of unregulated companies in this industry and the entry of
traditional telephone companies into unregulated or less regulated businesses provide significant
investment opportunities with companies that may increase their earnings at faster rates than had
been allowed in traditional regulated businesses. Still, increasing competition, technological
innovations and other structural changes could adversely affect the profitability of such utilities
and the growth rate of their dividends. Given mergers and proposed legislation and enforcement
changes, it is likely that both traditional telephone companies and cable companies will continue
to provide an expanding range of utility services to both residential, corporate and governmental
customers.
Gas. Gas transmission companies and gas distribution companies are undergoing significant changes.
In the United States, interstate transmission companies are regulated by the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, which is reducing its regulation of the industry. Many companies have
diversified into oil and gas exploration and development, making returns more sensitive to energy
prices. In the recent decade, gas utility companies have been adversely affected by disruptions in
the oil industry and have also been affected by increased concentration and competition. In the
opinion of the Manager, however, environmental considerations could improve the gas industry
outlook in the future. For example, natural gas is the cleanest of the hydrocarbon fuels, and this
may result in incremental shifts in fuel consumption toward natural gas and away from oil and coal,
even for electricity generation. However, technological or regulatory changes within the industry
may delay or prevent this result.
Water. Water supply utilities are companies that collect, purify, distribute and sell water. In the
United States and around the world the industry is highly fragmented because most of the supplies
are owned by local authorities. Companies in this industry are generally mature and are
experiencing little or no per capita volume growth. In the opinion of the Manager, there may be
opportunities for certain companies to acquire other water utility companies and for foreign
acquisition of domestic companies. The Manager believes that favorable investment opportunities may
result from consolidation of this segment. As with other utilities, however, increased regulation,
increased costs and potential disruptions in supply may adversely affect investments in water
supply utilities.
Utility Industries Generally. There can be no assurance that the positive developments noted above,
including those relating to privatization and changing regulation, will occur or that risk factors
other than those noted above will not develop in the future.
When Issued Securities, Delayed Delivery Securities and Forward Commitments. A Fund may purchase or
sell securities that it is entitled to receive on a when issued basis. A Fund may also purchase or
sell securities on a delayed delivery basis or through a forward commitment. (including TBA (to
be announced) basis). These transactions involve the purchase or sale of securities by a Fund at an
established price with payment and delivery taking place in the future. The Fund enters into these
transactions to obtain what is considered an advantageous price to the Fund at the time of entering
into the transaction. When a Fund purchases securities in these transactions, the Fund segregates
liquid securities in an amount equal to the amount of its purchase commitments.
There can be no assurance that a security purchased on a when issued basis will be issued or that a
security purchased or sold on a delayed delivery basis or through a forward commitment will be
delivered. Also, the value of securities in these transactions on the delivery date may be more or
less than the price paid by the Fund to purchase the securities. The Fund will lose money if the
value of the security in such a transaction declines below the purchase price and will not benefit
if the value of the security appreciates above the sale price during the commitment period.
If deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy, a Fund may dispose of or renegotiate a
commitment after it has been entered into, and may sell securities it has committed to purchase
before those securities are delivered to the Fund on the settlement date. In these cases the Fund
may realize a taxable capital gain or loss.
When a Fund engages in when-issued, TBA or forward commitment transactions, it relies on the other
party to consummate the trade. Failure of such party to do so may result in the Funds incurring a
loss or missing an opportunity to obtain a price considered to be advantageous.
II-44
The market value of the securities underlying a commitment to purchase securities, and any
subsequent fluctuations in their market value, is taken into account when determining the market
value of a Fund starting on the day the Fund agrees to purchase the securities. The Fund does not
earn interest on the securities it has committed to purchase until they are paid for and delivered
on the settlement date.
Yields and Ratings. The yields on certain obligations are dependent on a variety of factors,
including general market conditions, conditions in the particular market for the obligation, the
financial condition of the issuer, the size of the offering, the maturity of the obligation and the
ratings of the issue. The ratings of Moodys, Fitch and S&P represent their respective opinions as
to the quality of the obligations they undertake to rate. Ratings, however, are general and are not
absolute standards of quality. Consequently, obligations with the same rating, maturity and
interest rate may have different market prices. Subsequent to its purchase by a Fund, a rated
security may cease to be rated. A Funds Manager or sub-adviser will consider such an event in
determining whether the Fund should continue to hold the security.
Zero Coupon Securities. Zero coupon securities are securities that are sold at a discount to par
value and do not pay interest during the life of the security. The discount approximates the total
amount of interest the security will accrue and compound over the period until maturity at a rate
of interest reflecting the market rate of the security at the time of issuance. Upon maturity, the
holder of a zero coupon security is entitled to receive the par value of the security.
While interest payments are not made on such securities, holders of such securities are deemed to
have received income (phantom income) annually, notwithstanding that cash may not be received
currently. The effect of owning instruments that do not make current interest payments is that a
fixed yield is earned not only on the original investment but also, in effect, on all discount
accretion during the life of the obligations. This implicit reinvestment of earnings at a fixed
rate eliminates the risk of being unable to invest distributions at a rate as high as the implicit
yield on the zero coupon bond, but at the same time eliminates the holders ability to reinvest at
higher rates in the future. For this reason, some of these securities may be subject to
substantially greater price fluctuations during periods of changing market interest rates than are
comparable securities that pay interest currently. Longer term zero coupon bonds are more exposed
to interest rate risk than shorter term zero coupon bonds. These investments benefit the issuer by
mitigating its need for cash to meet debt service, but also require a higher rate of return to
attract investors who are willing to defer receipt of cash.
A Fund accrues income with respect to these securities for Federal income tax and accounting
purposes prior to the receipt of cash payments. Zero coupon securities may be subject to greater
fluctuation in value and less liquidity in the event of adverse market conditions than comparably
rated securities that pay cash interest at regular intervals.
Further, to maintain its qualification for pass-through treatment under the Federal tax laws, a
Fund is required to distribute income to its shareholders and, consequently, may have to dispose of
other, more liquid portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances or may have to leverage
itself by borrowing in order to generate the cash to satisfy these distributions. The required
distributions may result in an increase in a Funds exposure to zero coupon securities.
In addition to the above-described risks, there are certain other risks related to investing in
zero coupon securities. During a period of severe market conditions, the market for such securities
may become even less liquid. In addition, as these securities do not pay cash interest, a Funds
investment exposure to these securities and their risks, including credit risk, will increase
during the time these securities are held in the Funds portfolio.
Suitability (All Funds)
The economic benefit of an investment in any Fund depends upon many factors beyond the control of
the Fund, the Manager and its affiliates. Each Fund should be considered a vehicle for
diversification and not as a balanced investment program. The suitability for any particular
investor of a purchase of shares in a Fund will depend upon, among other things, such investors
investment objectives and such investors ability to accept the risks associated with investing in
securities, including the risk of loss of principal.
Investment Restrictions (All Funds)
See Investment Restrictions in Part I of each Funds Statement of Additional Information for the
specific fundamental and non-fundamental investment restrictions adopted by each Fund. In addition
to those investment restrictions, each Fund is also subject to the restrictions discussed below.
II-45
The staff of the Commission has taken the position that purchased OTC options and the assets used
as cover for written OTC options are illiquid securities. Therefore, each Fund has adopted an
investment policy pursuant to which it will not purchase or sell OTC options (including OTC options
on futures contracts) if, as a result of any such transaction, the sum of the market value of OTC
options currently outstanding that are held by the Fund, the market value of the underlying
securities covered by OTC call options currently outstanding that were sold by the Fund and margin
deposits on the Funds existing OTC options on financial futures contracts would exceed 15% of the
net assets of the Fund, taken at market value, together with all other assets of the Fund that are
determined to be illiquid. However, if an OTC option is sold by a Fund to a primary U.S. Government
securities dealer recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and if the Fund has the
unconditional contractual right to repurchase such OTC option from the dealer at a predetermined
price, then the Fund will treat as illiquid only such amount of the underlying securities as is
equal to the repurchase price less the amount by which the option is in-the-money (i.e., current
market value of the underlying securities minus the options strike price). The repurchase price
with the primary dealers is typically a formula price that is generally based on a multiple of the
premium received for the option, plus the amount by which the option is in-the-money. This policy
as to OTC options is not a fundamental policy of any Fund and may be amended by the Board of
Directors of the Fund without the approval of the Funds shareholders.
Each Funds investments will be limited in order to allow the Fund to qualify as a regulated
investment company for purposes of the Code. See Dividends and Taxes Taxes. To qualify, among
other requirements, each Fund will limit its investments so that, at the close of each quarter of
the taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the market value of each Funds assets is represented by
cash, securities of other regulated investment companies, U.S. government securities and other
securities, with such other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not
greater than 5% of the Funds assets and not greater than 10% of the outstanding voting securities
of such issuer and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its assets is invested in the securities
(other than U.S. government securities or securities of other regulated investment companies) of
any one issuer, any two or more issuers that the Fund controls and that are determined to be
engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses or related trades or businesses or in the
securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships (i.e., partnerships that are
traded on an established securities market or tradable on a secondary market, other than
partnerships that derive 90% of their income from interest, dividends, capital gains, and other
traditional permitted mutual fund income).
Foreign government securities (unlike U.S. government securities) are not exempt from the
diversification requirements of the Code and the securities of each foreign government issuer are
considered to be obligations of a single issuer. These tax-related limitations may be changed by
the Directors of a Fund to the extent necessary to comply with changes to the Federal tax
requirements. A Fund that is diversified under the Investment Company Act must satisfy the
foregoing 5% and 10% requirements with respect to 75% of its total assets.
Management and Other Service Arrangements
Directors and Officers
See Information on Directors and Officers,Biographical Information,Share Ownership and
Compensation of Directors in Part I of each Funds Statement of Additional Information for
biographical and certain other information relating to the Directors and officers of your Fund,
including Directors compensation.
Management Arrangements
Management Services. The Manager provides each Fund with investment advisory and management
services. Subject to the oversight of the Board of Directors, the Manager is responsible for the
actual management of a Funds portfolio and reviews the Funds holdings in light of its own
research analysis and that from other relevant sources.
The responsibility for making decisions to buy, sell or hold a particular security rests with the
Manager. The Manager performs certain of the other administrative services and provides all the
office space, facilities, equipment and necessary personnel for management of each Fund.
Each Feeder Fund invests all or a portion of its assets in shares of a Master Portfolio. To the
extent a Feeder Fund invests all of its assets in a Master Portfolio, it does not invest directly
in portfolio securities and does not require management services. For such Feeder Funds, portfolio
management occurs at the Master Portfolio level.
Management Fee. Each Fund has entered into a Management Agreement with the Manager pursuant to
which the Manager receives for its services to the Fund monthly compensation at an annual rate
based on the average daily net assets of the Fund. For information
II-46
regarding specific fee rates for your Fund and the fees paid by your Fund to the Manager for the
Funds last three fiscal years or other applicable periods, see Management and Advisory
Arrangements in Part I of each Funds Statement of Additional Information.
For Funds that do not have an administrator, each Management Agreement obligates the Manager to
provide management services and to pay all compensation of and furnish office space for officers
and employees of a Fund in connection with investment and economic research, trading and investment
management of the Fund, as well as the fees of all Directors of the Fund who are interested persons
of the Fund. Each Fund pays all other expenses incurred in the operation of that Fund, including
among other things: taxes; expenses for legal and auditing services; costs of preparing, printing
and mailing proxies, shareholder reports, prospectuses and statements of additional information,
except to the extent paid by BlackRock Investments, LLC (BRIL or the Distributor); charges of
the custodian and sub-custodian, and the transfer agent; expenses of redemption of shares;
Commission fees; expenses of registering the shares under Federal, state or foreign laws; fees and
expenses of Directors who are not interested persons of a Fund as defined in the Investment Company
Act; accounting and pricing costs (including the daily calculations of net asset value); insurance;
interest; brokerage costs; litigation and other extraordinary or non-recurring expenses; and other
expenses properly payable by the Fund. Certain accounting services are provided to each Fund by
State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street) pursuant to an agreement between State Street
and each Fund. Each Fund pays a fee for these services. In addition, the Manager provides certain
accounting services to each Fund and the Fund pays the Manager a fee for such services. The
Distributor pays certain promotional expenses of the Funds incurred in connection with the offering
of shares of the Funds. Certain expenses are financed by each Fund pursuant to distribution plans
in compliance with Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act. See Purchase of Shares
Distribution Plans.
Sub-Advisory Fee. The Manager of certain Funds has entered into one or more sub-advisory agreements
(the Sub-Advisory Agreements) with the sub-adviser or sub-advisers identified in each such Funds
prospectus (the Sub-Adviser) pursuant to which the Sub-Adviser provides sub-advisory services to
the Manager with respect to the Fund. For information relating to the fees, if any, paid by the
Manager to the Sub-Adviser pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement for the Funds last three fiscal
years or other applicable periods, see Management and Advisory Arrangements in Part I of each
Funds Statement of Additional Information.
Organization of the Manager. The Manager, BlackRock Advisors, LLC, is a Delaware limited liability
company and an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of BlackRock, Inc.
Duration and Termination. Unless earlier terminated as described below, each Management Agreement
and each Sub-Advisory Agreement will remain in effect for an initial two year period and from year
to year thereafter if approved annually (a) by the Board of Directors or by a vote of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities of a Fund and (b) by a majority of the Directors of the Fund who
are not parties to such agreement or interested persons (as defined in the Investment Company Act)
of any such party. Each Agreement automatically terminates on assignment and may be terminated
without penalty on 60 days written notice at the option of either party thereto or by the vote of
the shareholders of the applicable Fund.
Other Service Arrangements
Administrative Services and Administrative Fee. Certain Funds have entered into an administration
agreement (the Administration Agreement) with an administrator identified in the Funds
Prospectus and Part I of the Funds Statement of Additional Information (each an Administrator).
For its services to a Fund, the Administrator receives monthly compensation at the annual rate set
forth in each applicable Funds prospectus. For information regarding any administrative fees paid
by your Fund to the Administrator for the periods indicated, see Management and Advisory
Arrangements in Part I of that Funds Statement of Additional Information.
For Funds that have an Administrator, the Administration Agreement obligates the Administrator to
provide certain administrative services to the Fund and to pay, or cause its affiliates to pay, for
maintaining its staff and personnel and to provide office space, facilities and necessary personnel
for the Fund. Each Administrator is also obligated to pay, or cause its affiliates to pay, the fees
of those officers and Directors of the Fund who are affiliated persons of the Administrator or any
of its affiliates.
Duration and Termination of Administration Agreement. Unless earlier terminated as described below,
each Administration Agreement will continue for an initial two year period and from year to year if
approved annually (a) by the Board of Directors of each applicable Fund or by a vote of a majority
of the outstanding voting securities of such Fund and (b) by a majority of the Directors of the
Fund who are not parties to such contract or interested persons (as defined in the Investment
Company Act) of any such party. Such contract is not assignable and may be terminated without
penalty on 60 days written notice at the option of either party thereto or by the vote of the
shareholders of the Fund.
II-47
Transfer Agency Services. PNC Global Investment Servicing (U.S.) Inc. (PNC GIS or the Transfer
Agent), a subsidiary of PNC, acts as each Funds Transfer Agent pursuant to a Transfer Agency,
Dividend Disbursing Agency and Shareholder Servicing Agency Agreement (the Transfer Agency
Agreement) with the Funds. Pursuant to the Transfer Agency Agreement, the Transfer Agent is
responsible for the issuance, transfer and redemption of shares and the opening and maintenance of
shareholder accounts. Each Fund pays the Transfer Agent a fee for the services it receives based on
the type of account and the level of services required. Each Fund reimburses the Transfer Agents
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and pays a fee of 0.10% of account assets for certain accounts
that participate in certain fee-based programs sponsored by the Manager or its affiliates. For
purposes of each Transfer Agency Agreement, the term account includes a shareholder account
maintained directly by the Transfer Agent and any other account representing the beneficial
interest of a person in the relevant share class on a recordkeeping system. See Management and
Advisory Arrangements Transfer Agency Fees in Part I of each Funds Statement of Additional
Information for information on the transfer agency fees paid by your Fund for the periods
indicated.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. The Audit Committee of each Fund, which is comprised
of all of the Funds non-interested Directors, has selected an independent registered public
accounting firm for that Fund that audits the Funds financial statements. Please see the inside
back cover page of your Funds Prospectus for information on your Funds independent registered
public accounting firm.
Custodian Services. The name and address of the custodian (the Custodian) of each Fund are
provided on the inside back cover page of the Funds Prospectus. The Custodian is responsible for
safeguarding and controlling the Funds cash and securities, handling the receipt and delivery of
securities and collecting interest and dividends on the Funds investments. The Custodian is
authorized to establish separate accounts in foreign currencies and to cause foreign securities
owned by the Fund to be held in its offices outside the United States and with certain foreign
banks and securities depositories.
For certain Feeder Funds, the Custodian also acts as the custodian of the Master Portfolios
assets.
Accounting Services. Each Fund has entered into an agreement with State Street or PNC GIS, pursuant
to which State Street or PNC GIS provides certain accounting services to the Fund. Each Fund pays a
fee for these services. State Street or PNC GIS provides similar accounting services to the Master
LLCs. The Manager or the Administrator also provides certain accounting services to each Fund and
each Fund reimburses the Manager or the Administrator for these services.
See Management and Advisory Arrangements Accounting Services in Part I of each Funds Statement
of Additional Information for information on the amounts paid by your Fund and, if applicable,
Master LLC to State Street and the Manager or, if applicable, the Administrator for the periods
indicated.
Distribution Expenses. Each Fund has entered into a distribution agreement with the Distributor in
connection with the continuous offering of each class of shares of the Fund (the Distribution
Agreement). The Distribution Agreement obligates the Distributor to pay certain expenses in
connection with the offering of each class of shares of the Funds. After the prospectuses,
statements of additional information and periodic reports have been prepared, set in type and
mailed to shareholders, the Distributor pays for the printing and distribution of these documents
used in connection with the offering to dealers and investors. The Distributor also pays for other
supplementary sales literature and advertising costs. The Distribution Agreement is subject to the
same renewal requirements and termination provisions as the Management Agreement described above.
Selective Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings
Pursuant to policies and procedures adopted by each Fund and the Manager, each Fund and the Manager
may, under certain circumstances as set forth below, make selective disclosure with respect to the
Funds portfolio holdings. The Funds Board of Directors has approved the adoption by the Fund of
the policies and procedures set forth below, and has delegated to the Manager the responsibility
for ongoing monitoring and supervision to ensure compliance with these policies and procedures. The
Board of Directors provides ongoing oversight of the Funds and Managers compliance with the
policies and procedures. As part of this oversight function, the Directors receive from the Funds
Chief Compliance Officer at least quarterly and more often, as necessary, reports on compliance
with these policies and procedures, including reports on any violations of these policies and
procedures that may occur. In addition, the Directors receive an annual assessment of the adequacy
and effect of the policies and procedures with respect to the Fund, and any changes thereto, and an
annual review of the operation of the policies and procedures.
Examples of the information that may be disclosed pursuant to the Funds policies and procedures
would include (but is not limited to) specific portfolio holdings including the number of shares
held, weightings of particular holdings, specific sector and industry weightings, trading details,
and the portfolio managers discussion of Fund performance and reasoning for significant changes in
II-48
portfolio composition. This information may be both material non-public information (Confidential
Information) and proprietary information of the firm. The Fund may disclose such information to
individual investors, institutional investors, financial advisers and other financial
intermediaries that sell the Funds shares, affiliates of the Fund, third party service providers
to the Fund, lenders to the Fund, and independent rating agencies and ranking organizations. The
Fund, the Manager and its affiliates receive no compensation or other consideration with respect to
such disclosures.
Subject to the exceptions set forth below, Confidential Information relating to a Fund may not be
disclosed to persons not employed by the Manager or its affiliates unless such information has been
publicly disclosed via a filing with the Commission (e.g., Fund annual report), a press release or
placement on a publicly-available internet website, including our website at www.blackrock.com. If
the Confidential Information has not been publicly disclosed, an employee of the Manager who wishes
to distribute Confidential Information relating to the Fund must first do the following:
(i) require the person or company receiving the Confidential Information to sign, before
the Manager will provide disclosure of any such information, a confidentiality agreement approved
by an attorney in the Managers Legal Department in which the person or company (a) agrees to use
the Confidential Information solely in connection with a legitimate business use (i.e., due
diligence, etc.) and (b) agrees not to trade on the basis of the information so provided; (ii)
obtain the authorization of an attorney in the Managers Legal Department prior to disclosure; and
(iii) only distribute Confidential Information that is at least thirty (30) calendar days
old unless a shorter period has specifically been approved by an attorney in the Managers
Legal Department.
Prior to providing any authorization for such disclosure of Confidential Information, an attorney
in the Managers Legal Department must review the proposed arrangement and make a determination
that it is in the best interests of the Funds shareholders. In connection with day-to-day
portfolio management, the Fund may disclose Confidential Information to executing broker-dealers
that is less than 30 days old in order to facilitate the purchase and sale of portfolio holdings.
The Fund has adopted policies and procedures, including a Code of Ethics, Code of Conduct, and
various policies regarding securities trading and trade allocations, to address potential conflicts
of interest that may arise in connection with disclosure of Confidential Information. These
procedures are designed, among other things, to prohibit personal trading based on Confidential
Information, to ensure that portfolio transactions are conducted in the best interests of each Fund
and its shareholders and to prevent portfolio management from using Confidential Information for
the benefit of one fund or account at the expense of another. In addition, as noted, an attorney in
the Managers Legal Department must determine that disclosure of Confidential Information is for a
legitimate business purpose and is in the best interests of the Funds shareholders, and that any
conflicts of interest created by release of the Confidential Information have been addressed by the
Managers existing policies and procedures. For more information with respect to potential
conflicts of interest, see the section entitled Management and Other Service Arrangements
Potential Conflicts of Interest in this Statement of Additional Information.
Confidential Information whether or not publicly disclosed may be disclosed to Fund Directors,
the independent Directors counsel, the Funds outside counsel, accounting services provider and
independent registered public accounting firm without meeting the conditions outlined above.
Confidential Information may, with the prior approval of the Funds Chief Compliance Officer or the
Managers General Counsel, also be disclosed to any auditor of the parties to a service agreement
involving the Fund, or as required by judicial or administrative process or otherwise by applicable
law or regulation. If Confidential Information is disclosed to such persons, each such person will
be subject to restrictions on trading in the subject securities under either the Funds and
Managers Code of Ethics or an applicable confidentiality agreement, or under applicable laws or
regulations or court order.
The Manager has entered into ongoing arrangements to provide monthly and quarterly selective
disclosure of Fund portfolio holdings to the following persons or entities:
Funds Board of Directors and, if necessary independent Directors counsel and Fund counsel
Funds Transfer Agent
Funds independent registered public accounting firm
Funds accounting services provider
Fund Custodian
Independent rating agencies Morningstar, Inc. and Lipper Inc.
Information aggregators Wall Street on Demand, Thomson Financial, eVestment Alliance and informa
PSN investment solutions
II-49
Sponsors of 401(k) plans that include BlackRock-advised funds E.I. Dupont de Nemours and Company,
Inc.
Consultants for pension plans that invest in BlackRock-advised funds Rocaton Investment Advisors,
LLC; Mercer Investment Consulting; Watson Wyatt Investment Consulting; Towers Perrin HR Services;
Pinnacle West; Callan Associates; Brockhouse & Cooper; Cambridge Associates; Mercer;
Morningstar/Investorforce; Russell Investments (Mellon Analytical Solutions); and Wilshire
Associates
Portfolio Compliance Consultants i-Flex Solutions, Inc.
Other than with respect to the Board of Directors, each of the persons or entities set forth above
is subject to an agreement to keep the information disclosed confidential and to use it only for
legitimate business purposes. Each Director has a fiduciary duty as a director to act in the best
interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Selective disclosure is made to the Board of Directors
and independent registered public accounting firm at least quarterly and otherwise as frequently as
necessary to enable such persons or entities to provide services to the Fund. Selective disclosure
is made to the Funds Transfer Agent, accounting services provider, and Custodian as frequently as
necessary to enable such persons or entities to provide services to the Fund, typically on a daily
basis. Disclosure is made to Lipper Inc. and Wall Street on Demand on a monthly basis and to
Morningstar and Thomson Financial on a quarterly basis, and to each such firm upon specific request
with the approval of the Managers Legal Department. Disclosure is made to 401(k) plan sponsors on
a yearly basis and pension plan consultants on a quarterly basis.
The Fund and the Manager monitor, to the extent possible, the use of Confidential Information by
the individuals or firms to which it has been disclosed. To do so, in addition to the requirements
of any applicable confidentiality agreement and/or the terms and conditions of the Funds and
Managers Code of Ethics and Code of Conduct all of which require persons or entities in
possession of Confidential Information to keep such information confidential and not to trade on
such information for their own benefit the Managers compliance personnel under the supervision
of the Funds Chief Compliance Officer, monitor the Managers securities trading desks to determine
whether individuals or firms who have received Confidential Information have made any trades on the
basis of that information. In addition, the Manager maintains an internal restricted list to
prevent trading by the personnel of the Manager or its affiliates in securities including
securities held by the Fund about which the Manager has Confidential Information. There can be no
assurance, however, that the Funds policies and procedures with respect to the selective
disclosure of Fund portfolio holdings will prevent the misuse of such information by individuals or
firms that receive such information.
Potential Conflicts of Interest
The Bank of America Corporation (BAC), through its subsidiary Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (Merrill Lynch), Barclays PLC (Barclays) and The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (PNC) each have a
significant economic interest in BlackRock, Inc., the parent of BlackRock Advisors, LLC, the Funds
investment adviser. PNC is considered to be an affiliate of BlackRock, Inc., under the Investment
Company Act. Certain activities of BlackRock Advisors, LLC, BlackRock, Inc. and their affiliates
(referred to in this section collectively as BlackRock) and PNC and its affiliates (collectively,
PNC and together with BlackRock, Affiliates), and those of BAC, Merrill Lynch and their
affiliates (collectively, the BAC Entities) and Barclays and its affiliates (collectively, the
Barclays Entities) (BAC Entities and Barclays Entities, collectively, the BAC/Barclays
Entities), with respect to the Funds and/or other accounts managed by BlackRock, PNC or
BAC/Barclays Entities, may give rise to actual or perceived conflicts of interest such as those
described below.
BlackRock is one of the worlds largest asset management firms. BAC is a national banking
corporation which through its affiliates and subsidiaries, including Merrill Lynch, provides a full
range of financial services. Merrill Lynch is a full service investment banking, broker-dealer,
asset management and financial services organization. PNC is a diversified financial services
organization spanning the retail, business and corporate markets. Barclays is a major global
financial services provider engaged in a range of activities including retail and commercial
banking, credit cards, investment banking, and wealth management. BlackRock and PNC are affiliates
of one another under the Investment Company Act. BlackRock, BAC, Merrill Lynch, PNC, Barclays and
their respective affiliates (including, for these purposes, their directors, partners, trustees,
managing members, officers and employees), including the entities and personnel who may be involved
in the investment activities and business operations of a Fund, are engaged worldwide in
businesses, including equity, fixed income, cash management and alternative investments, and have
interests other than that of managing the Funds. These are considerations of which investors in a
Fund should be aware, and which may cause conflicts of interest that could disadvantage the Fund
and its shareholders. These activities and interests include potential multiple advisory,
transactional, financial and other interests in securities and other instruments, and companies
that may be purchased or sold by a Fund.
BlackRock and its Affiliates, as well as the BAC/Barclays Entities, have proprietary interests in,
and may manage or advise with respect to, accounts or funds (including separate accounts and other
funds and collective investment vehicles) that have investment
II-50
objectives similar to those of a Fund and/or that engage in transactions in the same types of
securities, currencies and instruments as the Fund. One or more Affiliates and BAC/Barclays
Entities are also major participants in the global currency, equities, swap and fixed income
markets, in each case both on a proprietary basis and for the accounts of customers. As such, one
or more Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities are or may be actively engaged in transactions in the
same securities, currencies, and instruments in which a Fund invests. Such activities could affect
the prices and availability of the securities, currencies, and instruments in which a Fund invests,
which could have an adverse impact on the Funds performance. Such transactions, particularly in
respect of most proprietary accounts or customer accounts, will be executed independently of a
Funds transactions and thus at prices or rates that may be more or less favorable than those
obtained by the Fund. When BlackRock and its Affiliates or the BAC/Barclays Entities seek to
purchase or sell the same assets for their managed accounts, including a Fund, the assets actually
purchased or sold may be allocated among the accounts on a basis determined in their good faith
discretion to be equitable. In some cases, this system may adversely affect the size or price of
the assets purchased or sold for a Fund. In addition, transactions in investments by one or more
other accounts managed by BlackRock or its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity may have the effect
of diluting or otherwise disadvantaging the values, prices or investment strategies of a Fund,
particularly, but not limited to, with respect to small capitalization, emerging market or less
liquid strategies. This may occur when investment decisions regarding a Fund are based on research
or other information that is also used to support decisions for other accounts. When BlackRock or
its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity implements a portfolio decision or strategy on behalf of
another account ahead of, or contemporaneously with, similar decisions or strategies for a Fund,
market impact, liquidity constraints, or other factors could result in the Fund receiving less
favorable trading results and the costs of implementing such decisions or strategies could be
increased or the Fund could otherwise be disadvantaged. BlackRock or it Affiliates or a
BAC/Barclays Entity may, in certain cases, elect to implement internal policies and procedures
designed to limit such consequences, which may cause a Fund to be unable to engage in certain
activities, including purchasing or disposing of securities, when it might otherwise be desirable
for it to do so.
Conflicts may also arise because portfolio decisions regarding a Fund may benefit other accounts
managed by BlackRock or its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity. For example, the sale of a long
position or establishment of a short position by a Fund may impair the price of the same security
sold short by (and therefore benefit) one or more Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities or their
other accounts, and the purchase of a security or covering of a short position in a security by a
Fund may increase the price of the same security held by (and therefore benefit) one or more
Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities or their other accounts.
BlackRock and its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity and their clients may pursue or enforce
rights with respect to an issuer in which a Fund has invested, and those activities may have an
adverse effect on the Fund. As a result, prices, availability, liquidity and terms of the Funds
investments may be negatively impacted by the activities of BlackRock or its Affiliates or a
BAC/Barclays Entity or their clients, and transactions for the Fund may be impaired or effected at
prices or terms that may be less favorable than would otherwise have been the case.
The results of a Funds investment activities may differ significantly from the results achieved by
BlackRock and its Affiliates or the BAC/Barclays Entities for their proprietary accounts or other
accounts (including investment companies or collective investment vehicles) managed or advised by
them. It is possible that one or more Affiliate- or BAC/Barclays Entity-managed accounts and such
other accounts will achieve investment results that are substantially more or less favorable than
the results achieved by a Fund. Moreover, it is possible that a Fund will sustain losses during
periods in which one or more Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entity-managed accounts achieve significant
profits on their trading for proprietary or other accounts. The opposite result is also possible.
The investment activities of one or more Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities for their proprietary
accounts and accounts under their management may also limit the investment opportunities for a Fund
in certain emerging and other markets in which limitations are imposed upon the amount of
investment, in the aggregate or in individual issuers, by affiliated foreign investors.
From time to time, a Funds activities may also be restricted because of regulatory restrictions
applicable to one or more Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities, and/or their internal policies
designed to comply with such restrictions. As a result, there may be periods, for example, when
BlackRock, and/or one or more Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities, will not initiate or recommend
certain types of transactions in certain securities or instruments with respect to which BlackRock
and/or one or more Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities are performing services or when position
limits have been reached.
In connection with its management of a Fund, BlackRock may have access to certain fundamental
analysis and proprietary technical models developed by one or more Affiliates or BAC/Barclays
Entities. BlackRock will not be under any obligation, however, to effect transactions on behalf of
a Fund in accordance with such analysis and models. In addition, neither BlackRock nor any of its
Affiliates, nor any BAC/Barclays Entity, will have any obligation to make available any information
regarding their proprietary activities or strategies, or the activities or strategies used for
other accounts managed by them, for the benefit of the management of a Fund and it is not
anticipated that BlackRock will have access to such information for the purpose of managing the
Fund. The proprietary activities or portfolio strategies of BlackRock and its Affiliates and the
BAC/Barclays Entities, or the activities or strategies used for
II-51
accounts managed by them or other customer accounts could conflict with the transactions and
strategies employed by BlackRock in managing a Fund.
In addition, certain principals and certain employees of BlackRock are also principals or employees
of BlackRock or another Affiliate. As a result, the performance by these principals and employees
of their obligations to such other entities may be a consideration of which investors in a Fund
should be aware.
BlackRock may enter into transactions and invest in securities, instruments and currencies on
behalf of a Fund in which customers of BlackRock or its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity, or, to
the extent permitted by the SEC, BlackRock or another Affiliate or a BAC/Barclays Entity, serves as
the counterparty, principal or issuer. In such cases, such partys interests in the transaction
will be adverse to the interests of the Fund, and such party may have no incentive to assure that
the Fund obtains the best possible prices or terms in connection with the transactions. In
addition, the purchase, holding and sale of such investments by a Fund may enhance the
profitability of BlackRock or its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity. One or more Affiliates or
BAC/Barclays Entities may also create, write or issue derivatives for their customers, the
underlying securities, currencies or instruments of which may be those in which a Fund invests or
which may be based on the performance of the Fund. A Fund may, subject to applicable law, purchase
investments that are the subject of an underwriting or other distribution by one or more Affiliates
or BAC/Barclays Entities and may also enter into transactions with other clients of an Affiliate or
BAC/Barclays Entity where such other clients have interests adverse to those of the Fund.
At times, these activities may cause departments of BlackRock or its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays
Entity to give advice to clients that may cause these clients to take actions adverse to the
interests of the Fund. To the extent affiliated transactions are permitted, a Fund will deal with
BlackRock and its Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities on an arms-length basis. BlackRock or its
Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity may also have an ownership interest in certain trading or
information systems used by a Fund. A Funds use of such trading or information systems may enhance
the profitability of BlackRock and its Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities.
One or more Affiliates or one of the BAC/Barclays Entities may act as broker, dealer, agent, lender
or adviser or in other commercial capacities for a Fund. It is anticipated that the commissions,
mark-ups, mark-downs, financial advisory fees, underwriting and placement fees, sales fees,
financing and commitment fees, brokerage fees, other fees, compensation or profits, rates, terms
and conditions charged by an Affiliate or BAC/Barclays Entity will be in its view commercially
reasonable, although each Affiliate or BAC/Barclays Entity, including its sales personnel, will
have an interest in obtaining fees and other amounts that are favorable to the Affiliate or
BAC/Barclays Entity and such sales personnel.
Subject to applicable law, the Affiliates and BAC/Barclays Entities (and their personnel and other
distributors) will be entitled to retain fees and other amounts that they receive in connection
with their service to the Funds as broker, dealer, agent, lender, adviser or in other commercial
capacities and no accounting to the Funds or their shareholders will be required, and no fees or
other compensation payable by the Funds or their shareholders will be reduced by reason of receipt
by an Affiliate or BAC/Barclays Entity of any such fees or other amounts.
When an Affiliate or BAC/Barclays Entity acts as broker, dealer, agent, adviser or in other
commercial capacities in relation to the Funds, the Affiliate or BAC/Barclays Entity may take
commercial steps in its own interests, which may have an adverse effect on the Funds. A Fund will
be required to establish business relationships with its counterparties based on the Funds own
credit standing. Neither BlackRock nor any of the Affiliates, nor any BAC/Barclays Entity, will
have any obligation to allow their credit to be used in connection with a Funds establishment of
its business relationships, nor is it expected that the Funds counterparties will rely on the
credit of BlackRock or any of the Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities in evaluating the Funds
creditworthiness.
Purchases and sales of securities for a Fund may be bunched or aggregated with orders for other
BlackRock client accounts. BlackRock and its Affiliates and the BAC/Barclays Entities, however, are
not required to bunch or aggregate orders if portfolio management decisions for different accounts
are made separately, or if they determine that bunching or aggregating is not practicable, required
or with cases involving client direction.
Prevailing trading activity frequently may make impossible the receipt of the same price or
execution on the entire volume of securities purchased or sold. When this occurs, the various
prices may be averaged, and the Funds will be charged or credited with the average price. Thus, the
effect of the aggregation may operate on some occasions to the disadvantage of the Funds. In
addition, under certain circumstances, the Funds will not be charged the same commission or
commission equivalent rates in connection with a bunched or aggregated order.
II-52
BlackRock may select brokers (including, without limitation, Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities)
that furnish BlackRock, the Funds, other BlackRock client accounts or other Affiliates or
BAC/Barclays Entities or personnel, directly or through correspondent relationships, with research
or other appropriate services which provide, in BlackRocks view, appropriate assistance to
BlackRock in the investment decision-making process (including with respect to futures, fixed-price
offerings and over-the-counter transactions). Such research or other services may include, to the
extent permitted by law, research reports on companies, industries and securities; economic and
financial data; financial publications; proxy analysis; trade industry seminars; computer data
bases; research-oriented software and other services and products. Research or other services
obtained in this manner may be used in servicing any or all of the Funds and other BlackRock client
accounts, including in connection with BlackRock client accounts other than those that pay
commissions to the broker relating to the research or other service arrangements. Such products and
services may disproportionately benefit other BlackRock client accounts relative to the Funds based
on the amount of brokerage commissions paid by the Funds and such other BlackRock client accounts.
For example, research or other services that are paid for through one clients commissions may not
be used in managing that clients account. In addition, other BlackRock client accounts may receive
the benefit, including disproportionate benefits, of economies of scale or price discounts in
connection with products and services that may be provided to the Funds and to such other BlackRock
client accounts. To the extent that BlackRock uses soft dollars, it will not have to pay for those
products and services itself.
BlackRock may receive research that is bundled with the trade execution, clearing, and/or
settlement services provided by a particular broker-dealer. To the extent that BlackRock receives
research on this basis, many of the same conflicts related to traditional soft dollars may exist.
For example, the research effectively will be paid by client commissions that also will be used to
pay for the execution, clearing, and settlement services provided by the broker-dealer and will not
be paid by BlackRock.
BlackRock may endeavor to execute trades through brokers who, pursuant to such arrangements,
provide research or other services in order to ensure the continued receipt of research or other
services BlackRock believes are useful in its investment decision-making process. BlackRock may
from time to time choose not to engage in the above described arrangements to varying degrees.
BlackRock may also into commission sharing arrangements under which BlackRock may execute
transactions through a broker-dealer, including, where permitted, an Affiliate or BAC/Barclays
Entity, and request that the broker-dealer allocate a portion of the commissions or commission
credits to another firm that provides research to BlackRock. To the extent that BlackRock engages
in commission sharing arrangements, many of the same conflicts related to traditional soft dollars
may exist.
BlackRock may utilize certain electronic crossing networks (ECNs) in executing client securities
transactions for certain types of securities. These ECNs may charge fees for their services,
including access fees and transaction fees. The transaction fees, which are similar to commissions
or markups/ markdowns, will generally be charged to clients and, like commissions and
markups/markdowns, would generally be included in the cost of the securities purchased. Access fees
may be paid by BlackRock even though incurred in connection with executing transactions on behalf
of clients, including the Funds. In certain circumstances, ECNs may offer volume discounts that
will reduce the access fees typically paid by BlackRock. This would have the effect of reducing the
access fees paid by BlackRock. BlackRock will only utilize ECNs consistent with its obligation to
seek to obtain best execution in client transactions.
BlackRock has adopted policies and procedures designed to prevent conflicts of interest from
influencing proxy voting decisions that it makes on behalf of advisory clients, including the
Funds, and to help ensure that such decisions are made in accordance with BlackRocks fiduciary
obligations to its clients. Nevertheless, notwithstanding such proxy voting policies and
procedures, actual proxy voting decisions of BlackRock may have the effect of favoring the
interests of other clients or businesses of other divisions or units of BlackRock and/or its
Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity, provided that BlackRock believes such voting decisions to be
in accordance with its fiduciary obligations. For a more detailed discussion of these policies and
procedures, see Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures.
It is also possible that, from time to time, BlackRock or its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity
may, although they are not required to, purchase and hold shares of a Fund. Increasing a Funds
assets may enhance investment flexibility and diversification and may contribute to economies of
scale that tend to reduce the Funds expense ratio. BlackRock and its Affiliates or BAC/Barclays
Entities reserve the right to redeem at any time some or all of the shares of a Fund acquired for
their own accounts. A large redemption of shares of a Fund by BlackRock or its Affiliates or by a
BAC/Barclays Entity could significantly reduce the asset size of the Fund, which might have an
adverse effect on the Funds investment flexibility, portfolio diversification and expense ratio.
BlackRock will consider the effect of redemptions on a Fund and other shareholders in deciding
whether to redeem its shares.
It is possible that a Fund may invest in securities of companies with which an Affiliate or a
BAC/Barclays Entity has or is trying to develop investment banking relationships as well as
securities of entities in which BlackRock or its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity has
significant debt or equity investments or in which an Affiliate or BAC/Barclays Entity makes a
market. A Fund also may invest in securities of companies to which an Affiliate or a BAC/Barclays
Entity provides or may some day provide research coverage.
II-53
Such investments could cause conflicts between the interests of a Fund and the interests of other
clients of BlackRock or its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity. In making investment decisions for
a Fund, BlackRock is not permitted to obtain or use material non-public information acquired by any
division, department or Affiliate of BlackRock or of a BAC/Barclays Entity in the course of these
activities. In addition, from time to time, the activities of an Affiliate or a BAC/Barclays Entity
may limit a Funds flexibility in purchases and sales of securities. When an Affiliate is engaged
in an underwriting or other distribution of securities of an entity, BlackRock may be prohibited
from purchasing or recommending the purchase of certain securities of that entity for a Fund.
BlackRock and its Affiliates and the BAC/Barclays Entities, their personnel and other financial
service providers have interests in promoting sales of the Funds. With respect to BlackRock and its
Affiliates and BAC/Barclays Entities and their personnel, the remuneration and profitability
relating to services to and sales of the Funds or other products may be greater than remuneration
and profitability relating to services to and sales of certain funds or other products that might
be provided or offered. BlackRock and its Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities and their sales
personnel may directly or indirectly receive a portion of the fees and commissions charged to the
Funds or their shareholders. BlackRock and its advisory or other personnel may also benefit from
increased amounts of assets under management. Fees and commissions may also be higher than for
other products or services, and the remuneration and profitability to BlackRock or its Affiliates
or a BAC/Barclays Entity and such personnel resulting from transactions on behalf of or management
of the Funds may be greater than the remuneration and profitability resulting from other funds or
products.
BlackRock and its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity and their personnel may receive greater
compensation or greater profit in connection with an account for which BlackRock serves as an
adviser than with an account advised by an unaffiliated investment adviser. Differentials in
compensation may be related to the fact that BlackRock may pay a portion of its advisory fee to its
Affiliate or to a BAC/Barclays Entity, or relate to compensation arrangements, including for
portfolio management, brokerage transactions or account servicing. Any differential in compensation
may create a financial incentive on the part of BlackRock or its Affiliates or BAC/Barclays
Entities and their personnel to recommend BlackRock over unaffiliated investment advisers or to
effect transactions differently in one account over another.
BlackRock and its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity may provide valuation assistance to certain
clients with respect to certain securities or other investments and the valuation recommendations
made for their clients accounts may differ from the valuations for the same securities or
investments assigned by a Funds pricing vendors, especially if such valuations are based on
broker-dealer quotes or other data sources unavailable to the Funds pricing vendors. While
BlackRock will generally communicate its valuation information or determinations to a Funds
pricing vendors and/or fund accountants, there may be instances where the Funds pricing vendors or
fund accountants assign a different valuation to a security or other investment than the valuation
for such security or investment determined or recommended by BlackRock.
As disclosed in more detail in Pricing of Shares Determination of Net Asset Value in this
Statement of Additional Information, when market quotations are not readily available or are
believed by BlackRock to be unreliable, a Funds investments may be valued at fair value by
BlackRock, pursuant to procedures adopted by the Funds Boards of Directors. When determining an
assets fair value, BlackRock seeks to determine the price that a Fund might reasonably expect to
receive from the current sale of that asset in an arms-length transaction. The price generally may
not be determined based on what a Fund might reasonably expect to receive for selling an asset at a
later time or if it holds the asset to maturity. While fair value determinations will be based upon
all available factors that BlackRock deems relevant at the time of the determination, and may be
based on analytical values determined by BlackRock using proprietary or third party valuation
models, fair value represents only a good faith approximation of the value of a security. The fair
value of one or more securities may not, in retrospect, be the price at which those assets could
have been sold during the period in which the particular fair values were used in determining a
Funds net asset value. As a result, a Funds sale or redemption of its shares at net asset value,
at a time when a holding or holdings are valued by BlackRock (pursuant to Board-adopted procedures)
at fair value, may have the effect of diluting or increasing the economic interest of existing
shareholders.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, a Fund may invest all or some of its short term cash
investments in any money market fund or similarly-managed private fund advised or managed by
BlackRock. In connection with any such investments, a Fund, to the extent permitted by the
Investment Company Act, may pay its share of expenses of a money market fund in which it invests,
which may result in a Fund bearing some additional expenses.
BlackRock and its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity and their directors, officers and employees,
may buy and sell securities or other investments for their own accounts, and may have conflicts of
interest with respect to investments made on behalf of a Fund. As a result of differing trading and
investment strategies or constraints, positions may be taken by directors, officers, employees and
Affiliates of BlackRock or by BAC/Barclays Entities that are the same, different from or made at
different times than positions taken for the Fund. To lessen the possibility that a Fund will be
adversely affected by this personal trading, the Fund, BRIL and BlackRock each have adopted a Code
of Ethics in compliance with Section 17(j) of the Investment Company Act that restricts securities
trading
II-54
in the personal accounts of investment professionals and others who normally come into possession
of information regarding the Funds portfolio transactions. Each Code of Ethics can be reviewed and
copied at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the
Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at (202) 551-8090. Each Code of Ethics is
also available on the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at http://www.sec.gov, and copies
may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by e-mail at publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing the
SECs Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102.
BlackRock and its Affiliates will not purchase securities or other property from, or sell
securities or other property to, a Fund, except that the Fund may in accordance with rules adopted
under the Investment Company Act engage in transactions with accounts that are affiliated with the
Fund as a result of common officers, directors, or investment advisers or pursuant to exemptive
orders granted to the Funds and/or BlackRock by the SEC. These transactions would be affected in
circumstances in which BlackRock determined that it would be appropriate for the Fund to purchase
and another client of BlackRock to sell, or the Fund to sell and another client of BlackRock to
purchase, the same security or instrument on the same day. From time to time, the activities of a
Fund may be restricted because of regulatory requirements applicable to BlackRock or its Affiliates
or a BAC/Barclays Entity and/or BlackRocks internal policies designed to comply with, limit the
applicability of, or otherwise relate to such requirements. A client not advised by BlackRock would
not be subject to some of those considerations. There may be periods when BlackRock may not
initiate or recommend certain types of transactions, or may otherwise restrict or limit their
advice in certain securities or instruments issued by or related to companies for which an
Affiliate or a BAC/Barclays Entity is performing investment banking, market making or other
services or has proprietary positions. For example, when an Affiliate is engaged in an underwriting
or other distribution of securities of, or advisory services for, a company, the Funds may be
prohibited from or limited in purchasing or selling securities of that company. Similar situations
could arise if personnel of BlackRock or its Affiliates or a BAC/Barclays Entity serve as directors
of companies the securities of which the Funds wish to purchase or sell. However, if permitted by
applicable law, the Funds may purchase securities or instruments that are issued by such companies
or are the subject of an underwriting, distribution, or advisory assignment by an Affiliate or a
BAC/Barclays Entity, or in cases in which personnel of BlackRock or its Affiliates or of
BAC/Barclays Entities are directors or officers of the issuer.
The investment activities of one or more Affiliates or BAC/Barclays Entities for their proprietary
accounts and for client accounts may also limit the investment strategies and rights of the Funds.
For example, in regulated industries, in certain emerging or international markets, in corporate
and regulatory ownership definitions, and in certain futures and derivative transactions, there may
be limits on the aggregate amount of investment by affiliated investors that may not be exceeded
without the grant of a license or other regulatory or corporate consent or, if exceeded, may cause
BlackRock, the Funds or other client accounts to suffer disadvantages or business restrictions.
If certain aggregate ownership thresholds are reached or certain transactions undertaken, the
ability of BlackRock on behalf of clients (including the Funds) to purchase or dispose of
investments, or exercise rights or undertake business transactions, may be restricted by regulation
or otherwise impaired. As a result, BlackRock, on behalf of clients (including the Funds), may
limit purchases, sell existing investments, or otherwise restrict or limit the exercise of rights
(including voting rights) when BlackRock, in its sole discretion, deems it appropriate.
BlackRock and its Affiliates and BAC/Barclays Entities may maintain securities indices as part of
their product offerings. Index based funds seek to track the performance of securities indices and
may use the name of the index in the fund name. Index providers, including BlackRock and its
Affiliates and BAC/Barclays Entities may be paid licensing fees for use of their index or index
name. BlackRock and its Affiliates and BAC/Barclays Entities will not be obligated to license their
indices to BlackRock, and BlackRock cannot be assured that the terms of any index licensing
agreement with BlackRock and its Affiliates and BAC/Barclays Entities will be as favorable as those
terms offered to other index licensees.
BlackRock and its Affiliates and BAC/Barclays Entities may serve as Authorized Participants in the
creation and redemption of exchange traded funds, including funds advised by Affiliates of
BlackRock. BlackRock and its Affiliates and BAC/Barclays Entities may therefore be deemed to be
participants in a distribution of such exchange traded funds, which could render them statutory
underwriters.
The custody arrangement described in Part I of the Statement of Additional Information in
Management and Advisory Arrangements may lead to potential conflicts of interest with BlackRock
Advisors, LLC where BlackRock Advisors, LLC has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse ordinary
operating expenses in order to cap expenses of the Funds. This is because the custody arrangements
with the Funds custodian may have the effect of reducing custody fees when the Funds leave cash
balances uninvested. When a Funds actual operating expense ratio exceeds a stated cap, a reduction
in custody fees reduces the amount of waivers and/or reimbursements BlackRock Advisors, LLC would
be required to make to the Fund. This could be viewed as having the potential to
II-55
provide BlackRock Advisors, LLC an incentive to keep high positive cash balances for Funds with
expense caps in order to offset fund custody fees that BlackRock Advisors, LLC might otherwise
reimburse. However, portfolio managers of BlackRock Advisors, LLC do not intentionally keep
uninvested balances high, but rather make investment decisions that they anticipate will be
beneficial to fund performance.
Present and future activities of BlackRock and its Affiliates and BAC/Barclays Entities, including
BlackRock Advisors, LLC, in addition to those described in this section, may give rise to
additional conflicts of interest.
Purchase of Shares
Most BlackRock-advised open-end fund offers multiple classes of shares under a plan adopted under
Rule 18f-3 under the Investment Company Act. Investor A Shares are sold to investors choosing the
initial sales charge alternative and Investor B and Investor C Shares are sold to investors
choosing the deferred sales charge alternative. Effective July 1, 2009, Investor B Shares of each
Fund are no longer available for purchase except through exchanges, dividend reinvestments, and for
purchase by certain qualified employee benefit plans. Shareholders with investments in Investor B
Shares as of July 1, 2009 may continue to hold such shares until they automatically convert to
Investor A Shares under the existing conversion schedule. All other features of Investor B Shares,
including the Rule 12b-1 distribution and service fees, contingent deferred sales charge schedules
and conversion features, remain unchanged and continue in effect. Institutional Shares are sold to
certain eligible investors without a sales charge. Certain Funds offer Class R Shares, which are
available only to certain retirement plans and are sold without a sales charge. In addition,
certain Funds offer Service Shares and/or BlackRock Shares that are available only to certain
eligible investors. Please see the appropriate Prospectus for your Fund to determine which classes
are offered by your Fund and under what circumstances. Each class has different exchange
privileges. See Shareholder Services Exchange Privilege.
The applicable offering price for purchase orders is based on the net asset value of a Fund next
determined after receipt of the purchase order by a dealer or other financial intermediary
(Selling Dealer) that has been authorized by the Distributor by contract to accept such orders.
As to purchase orders received by Selling Dealers prior to the close of business on the New York
Stock Exchange (NYSE) (generally, the NYSE closes at 4:00 p.m. Eastern time), on the day the
order is placed, including orders received after the close of business on the previous day, the
applicable offering price is based on the net asset value determined as of the close of business on
the NYSE on that day. If the purchase orders are not received by the Selling Dealer before the
close of business on the NYSE, such orders are deemed received on the next business day. It is the
responsibility of brokers to transmit purchase orders and payment on a timely basis. Generally, if
payment is not received within the period described in the prospectuses, the order will be
canceled, notice thereof will be given, and the broker and its customers will be responsible for
any loss to the Fund or its shareholders. Orders of less than $500 may be mailed by a broker to the
Transfer Agent.
The minimum investment for the initial purchase of shares is set forth in the prospectus for each
Fund. The minimum initial investment for employees of a Fund, a Funds Manager, Sub-Advisers, BRIL
or Transfer Agent or employees of their affiliates is $100, unless payment is made through a
payroll deduction program in which case the minimum investment is $25.
Each Fund has lower investment minimums for other categories of shareholders eligible to purchase
Institutional Shares, including selected fee-based programs. Each Fund may permit a lower initial
investment for certain investors if their purchase, combined with purchases by other investors
received together by the Fund, meets the minimum investment requirement. Each Fund may enter into
agreements with certain firms whereby such firms will be able to convert shares of a Fund from one
class of shares to another class of shares of the same Fund. Shareholders should consult with their
own tax advisors regarding any tax consequences relating to such conversions. Each Fund may reject
any purchase order, modify or waive the minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements and
suspend and resume the sale of any share class of any Fund at any time.
Each Fund or the Distributor may suspend the continuous offering of the Funds shares of any class
at any time in response to conditions in the securities markets or otherwise and may resume
offering the shares from time to time. Any order may be rejected by a Fund or the Distributor.
Neither the Distributor, the securities dealers nor other financial intermediaries are permitted to
withhold placing orders to benefit themselves by a price change.
The term purchase, as used in the Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information, refers
to (i) a single purchase by an individual, (ii) concurrent purchases by an individual, his or her
spouse and their children under the age of 21 years purchasing shares for his, her or their own
account, and (iii) single purchases by a trustee or other fiduciary purchasing shares for a single
trust estate or single fiduciary account although more than one beneficiary may be involved. The
term purchase also includes purchases by any company, as that term is defined in the Investment
Company Act, but does not include purchases by (i) any company that has not been in existence for
at least six months, (ii) a company that has no purpose other than the purchase of shares of a Fund
or shares of
II-56
other registered investment companies at a discount, or (iii) any group of individuals whose sole
organizational nexus is that its participants are credit cardholders of a company, policyholders of
an insurance company, customers of either a bank or broker-dealer or clients of an investment
adviser.
Institutional Shares
Institutional Shares may be purchased at net asset value without a sales charge. Only certain
investors are eligible to purchase Institutional Shares. Investors who are eligible to purchase
Institutional Shares should purchase Institutional Shares because they are not subject to any sales
charge and have lower ongoing expenses than Investor A, Investor B, Investor C, Class R, or Service
Shares. A Fund may in its discretion waive or modify any minimum investment amount, may reject any
order for any class of shares and may suspend and resume the sale of shares of any Fund at any
time.
Eligible Institutional Share Investors.
Institutional Shares of the Funds may be purchased by customers of broker-dealers and agents that
have established a servicing relationship with the Fund on behalf of their customers. These
broker-dealers and agents may impose additional or different conditions on the purchase or
redemption of Fund shares by their customers and may charge their customers transaction, account or
other fees on the purchase and redemption of Fund shares. Each broker-dealer or agent is
responsible for transmitting to its customers a schedule of any such fees and information regarding
any additional or different conditions regarding purchases and redemptions. Shareholders who are
customers of such broker-dealers or agents should consult them for information regarding these fees
and conditions.
Payment for Institutional Shares must normally be made in Federal funds or other funds immediately
available by 4 p.m. (Eastern time) on the first business day following receipt of the order.
Payment may also, in the discretion of the Fund, be made in the form of securities that are
permissible investments for the Fund. If payment for a purchase order is not received by the
prescribed time, an investor may be liable for any resulting losses or expenses incurred by the
Fund.
Investors who currently own Institutional Shares in a shareholder account are entitled to purchase
additional Institutional Shares of a Fund in that account, although shareholders that hold their
shares through a financial adviser or other financial intermediary that has an omnibus account with
the Fund must meet the Institutional minimum investment requirements in order to make such
additional purchases. In addition, the following investors may purchase Institutional Shares:
employees, officers, directors/trustees of BlackRock, Inc., BlackRock Funds, The PNC Financial
Services Group Inc., Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc., Barclays PLC or their respective affiliates and any
trust, pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for such persons; institutional and individual
retail investors with a minimum investment of $2 million who purchase through certain
broker-dealers or directly from the Fund; certain qualified retirement plans; investors in selected
fee based programs; clients of registered investment advisers who have $250,000 invested in the
Funds; clients of the Trust departments of PNC Bank and Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust Co., FSB and
their affiliates for whom they (i) act in a fiduciary capacity (excluding participant directed
employee benefit plans); (ii) otherwise have investment discretion; or (iii) act as custodian for
at least $2 million in assets; unaffiliated banks, thrifts of trust companies that have agreements
with the Distributor; and holders of certain Merrill Lynch sponsored unit investment trusts (UITs)
who reinvest dividends received from such UITs in shares of a Fund.
Purchase Privileges of Certain Persons. Employees, officers, directors/trustees of BlackRock, Inc.,
BlackRock Funds, Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc., The PNC Financial Services Group Inc., or their
respective affiliates; and any trust, pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for such
persons may purchase Institutional Shares without regard to any existing minimum investment
requirements. A Fund realizes economies of scale and reduction of sales-related expenses by virtue
of the familiarity of these persons with the Fund. Employees, directors, and board members of other
funds wishing to purchase shares of a Fund must satisfy the Funds suitability standards.
Initial Sales Charge Alternative Investor A Shares
Investors who prefer an initial sales charge alternative may elect to purchase Investor A Shares.
Investors qualifying for significantly reduced initial sales charges may find the initial sales
charge alternative particularly attractive because similar sales charge reductions are not
available with respect to the deferred sales charges imposed in connection with investments in
Investor B and Investor C Shares. Investors who do not qualify for reduced initial sales charges
and who expect to maintain their investment for an extended period of time also may elect to
purchase Investor A Shares, because over time the accumulated ongoing service and distribution fees
on Investor B, Investor C and Class R Shares may exceed the Investor A initial sales charge and
service fee. Although some investors who previously purchased Institutional Shares may no longer be
eligible to
II-57
purchase Institutional Shares of other Funds, those previously purchased Institutional Shares,
together with Investor A, Investor B and Investor C Share holdings, will count toward a right of
accumulation that may qualify the investor for a reduced initial sales charge on new initial sales
charge purchases. In addition, the ongoing Investor B, Investor C and Class R Shares service and
distribution fees will cause Investor B, Investor C and Class R Shares to have higher expense
ratios, pay lower dividends and have lower total returns than the Investor A Shares. The ongoing
Investor A and Service Shares service fees will cause Investor A and Service Shares to have a
higher expense ratio, pay lower dividends and have a lower total return than Institutional Shares.
See Information on Sales Charges and Distribution Related Expenses Investor A Sales Charge
Information in Part I of each Funds Statement of Additional Information for information about
amounts paid to the Distributor (and the Funds previous distributors) in connection with Investor
A Shares for the periods indicated.
The Distributor may reallow discounts to selected securities dealers and other financial
intermediaries and retain the balance over such discounts. At times the Distributor may reallow the
entire sales charge to such dealers. Since securities dealers and other financial intermediaries
selling Investor A Shares of a Fund will receive a concession equal to most of the sales charge,
they may be deemed to be underwriters under the Securities Act.
Reduced Initial Sales Charges
Certain investors may be eligible for a reduction in or waiver of a sales load due to the nature of
the investors and/or the reduced sales efforts necessary to obtain their investments.
Reinvested Dividends. No sales charges are imposed upon shares issued as a result of the automatic
reinvestment of dividends.
Rights of Accumulation. Investors have a right of accumulation under which the current value of
an investors existing Investor and Institutional Shares in most BlackRock Funds may be combined
with the amount of the current purchase in determining whether an investor qualifies for a
breakpoint and a reduced front-end sales charge. Financial intermediaries may value current
holdings of their customers differently for purposes of determining whether an investor qualifies
for a breakpoint and a reduced front-end sales charge, although customers of the same financial
intermediary will be treated similarly. In order to use this right, the investor must alert
BlackRock to the existence of any previously purchased shares.
Letter of Intent. An investor may qualify for a reduced front-end sales charge immediately by
signing a Letter of Intent stating the investors intention to buy a specified amount of Investor
or Institutional Shares in one or more BlackRock Funds within the next 13 months that would, if
bought all at once, qualify the investor for a reduced sales charge. The initial investment must
meet the minimum initial purchase requirement. The 13-month Letter of Intent period commences on
the day that the Letter of Intent is received by the Fund, and the investor must tell the Fund that
later purchases are subject to the Letter of Intent. Purchases submitted prior to the date the
Letter of Intent is received by the Fund are not counted toward the sales charge reduction. During
the term of the Letter of Intent, the Fund will hold Investor A Shares representing up to 5% of the
indicated amount in an escrow account for payment of a higher sales load if the full amount
indicated in the Letter of Intent is not purchased. If the full amount indicated is not purchased
within the 13-month period and the investor does not pay the higher sales load within 20 days, the
Fund will redeem enough of the Investor A Shares held in escrow to pay the difference.
Purchase Privileges of Certain Persons.
Qualified Plans. In general, no sales charge will apply to purchases by authorized qualified
employee benefit plans (Qualified Plans) of Investor A Shares. BlackRock may pay placement fees
to dealers, up to the following amounts, on purchases of Investor A Shares of all Funds by
Qualified Plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Funds Except |
|
Balanced |
|
|
Balanced Capital |
|
Capital |
|
|
and Basic Value |
|
and Basic Value |
Less than $3,000,000 |
|
|
1.00 |
% |
|
|
0.75 |
% |
$3 million but less than $15 million |
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
0.50 |
% |
$15 million and above |
|
|
0.25 |
% |
|
|
0.25 |
% |
For the table above, the placement fees indicated will apply up to the indicated breakpoint (so
that, for example, a sale of $4 million worth of Investor A Shares will result in a placement fee
of up to 1.00% (0.75% for Balanced Capital) on the first $3 million and 0.50% on the final $1
million).
II-58
Other. The following persons associated with the Funds, the Funds Manager, Sub-Advisers,
Distributor, fund accounting agent or Transfer Agent and their affiliates may buy Investor A Shares
of each of the Funds without paying a sales charge to the extent permitted by these firms:
(a) officers, directors and partners; (b) employees and retirees; (c) representatives of firms who
have entered into selling agreements to distribute shares of BlackRock-advised funds; (d) immediate
family members of such persons; and (e) any trust, pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan
for any of the persons set forth in (a) through (d). The following persons may also buy Investor A
Shares without paying a sales charge: (a) authorized qualified employee benefit plans and rollovers
of current investments in a Fund through such plans; (b) persons investing through an authorized
payroll deduction plan; (c) persons investing through an authorized investment plan for
organizations which operate under Section 501(c)(3) of the Code; (d) registered investment
advisers, trust companies and bank trust departments exercising discretionary investment authority
with respect to amounts to be invested in a Fund; (e) persons associated with the Fund, the Funds
Distributor, the Funds Manager, Sub-Advisers, Transfer Agent, Barclays PLC and their affiliates;
(f) persons participating in a wrap account or similar program under which they pay advisory fees
to a broker-dealer or other financial institution; (g) persons participating in an account or
program under which they pay fees to a broker-dealer or other financial institution for providing
transaction processing and other administrative services, but not investment advisory services; and
(h) MetLife employees. Investors who qualify for any of these exemptions from the sales charge
should purchase Investor A Shares.
If you invest $1,000,000 or more in Investor A or Investor A1 Shares, you may not pay an initial
sales charge. However, if you redeem your Investor A or Investor A1 Shares within eighteen months
after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge. The deferred sales charge on Investor A
Shares is not charged in connection with: (a) redemptions of Investor A Shares purchased through
authorized qualified employee benefit plans or savings plans and rollovers of current investments
in a Fund through such plans; (b) exchanges described in Exchange Privilege below; (c)
redemptions made in connection with minimum required distributions due to the shareholder reaching
age 701/2 from IRA and 403(b)(7) accounts; (d) certain post-retirement
withdrawals from an IRA or other retirement plan if you are over 59
1/2 years old and you purchased your shares prior to October 2, 2006;
(e) redemptions made with respect to certain retirement plans sponsored by a Fund, BlackRock or its
affiliates; (f) redemptions (i) within one year of a shareholders death or, if later, the receipt
of a certified probate settlement (including in connection with the distribution of account assets
to a beneficiary of the decedent) or (ii) in connection with a shareholders disability (as defined
in the Code) subsequent to the purchase of Investor A Shares; (g) involuntary redemptions of
Investor A Shares in accounts with low balances; (h) certain redemptions made pursuant to the
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (described below); (i) redemptions related to the payment of PFPC
custodial IRA fees; and (j) redemptions when a shareholder can demonstrate hardship, in the
absolute discretion of a Fund.
The CDSC (as defined below) related to purchases of $1,000,000 or more of Investor A Shares is not
charged if the dealer receives a placement fee over time during the 18 months after purchase.
Investor A Shares are also available at net asset value to investors that, for regulatory reasons,
are required to transfer investment positions from a foreign registered investment company advised
by BlackRock or its affiliates to a U.S. registered BlackRock-advised fund.
Acquisition of Certain Investment Companies. Investor A Shares may be offered at net asset value in
connection with the acquisition of the assets of, or merger or consolidation with, a personal
holding company or a public or private investment company.
Purchases Through Certain Financial Intermediaries. Reduced sales charges may be applicable for
purchases of Investor A Shares of a Fund through certain financial advisers, selected securities
dealers and other financial intermediaries that meet and adhere to standards established by the
Manager from time to time.
Deferred Sales Charge Alternative Investor B and Investor C Shares
Investors choosing the deferred sales charge alternative should consider Investor B Shares if they
intend to hold their shares for an extended period of time and Investor C Shares if they are
uncertain as to the length of time they intend to hold their assets in a Fund. If you select
Investor B or Investor C Shares, you do not pay an initial sales charge at the time of purchase. A
Fund will not accept a purchase order of $50,000 or more for Investor B Shares or $500,000 or more
for Investor C Shares. As discussed above, effective July 1, 2009, Investor B Shares of each Fund
are no longer available for purchase except through exchanges, dividend reinvestments, and for
purchase by certain qualified employee benefit plans. Shareholders with investments in Investor B
Shares as of July 1, 2009 may continue to hold such shares until they automatically convert to
Investor A Shares under the existing conversion schedule.
The deferred sales charge alternative may be particularly appealing to investors who do not qualify
for the reduction in initial sales charges. Both Investor B and Investor C Shares are subject to
ongoing service fees and distribution fees; however, these fees
II-59
potentially may be offset to the extent any return is realized on the additional funds initially
invested in Investor B or Investor C Shares. In addition, Investor B Shares will be converted into
Investor A Shares of a Fund after a conversion period of approximately eight years, and,
thereafter, investors will be subject to lower ongoing fees.
BlackRock compensates financial advisers and other financial intermediaries for selling Investor B
and Investor C Shares at the time of purchase from its own funds. Proceeds from the CDSC (as
defined below) and the distribution fee are paid to the Distributor and are used by the Distributor
to defray the expenses of securities dealers or other financial intermediaries (including Merrill
Lynch and BAC) related to providing distribution-related services to each Fund in connection with
the sale of Investor B and Investor C Shares. The combination of the CDSC and the ongoing
distribution fee facilitates the ability of each Fund to sell the Investor B and Investor C Shares
without a sales charge being deducted at the time of purchase. See Distribution Plans below.
Imposition of the CDSC and the distribution fee on Investor B and Investor C Shares is limited by
the NASD asset-based sales charge rule. See Limitations on the Payment of Deferred Sales Charges
below.
Dealers will generally receive commissions equal to 4.00% of Investor B Shares sold by them plus
ongoing fees under the Funds Distribution and Service Plan. Dealers may not receive a commission
in connection with sales of Investor B Shares to certain qualified employee benefit plans sponsored
by the Fund, BlackRock or its affiliates, but may receive fees under the Distribution and Service
Plan. These commissions and payments may be different than the reallowances, placement fees and
commissions paid to dealers in connection with sales of Investor A and Investor C Shares.
Dealers will generally immediately receive commissions equal to 1% of the Investor C Shares sold by
them plus ongoing fees under the Funds Distribution and Service Plan. Dealers may not receive a
commission in connection with sales of Investor C Shares to certain qualified employee benefit
plans sponsored by the Fund, BlackRock or its affiliates, but may receive fees under the Amended
and Restated Distribution and Service Plan. These commissions and payments may be different than
the reallowances, placement fees and commissions paid to dealers in connection with sales of
Investor A and Investor B Shares.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charges Investor B Shares. If you redeem Investor B Shares within six
years of purchase, you may be charged a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) at the rates
indicated in the Funds Prospectus and below. The CDSC will be calculated in a manner that results
in the lowest applicable rate being charged. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the
lesser of the proceeds of redemption or the cost of the shares being redeemed. Accordingly, no CDSC
will be imposed on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price. In addition, no
CDSC will be assessed on shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends. The order of redemption
will be first of shares held for over six years in the case of Investor B Shares, next of shares
acquired pursuant to reinvestment of dividends, and finally of shares in the order of those held
longest. The same order of redemption will apply if you transfer shares from your account to
another account. If you exchange your Investor B Shares for Investor B Shares of another Fund, the
CDSC schedule that applies to the shares that you originally purchased will continue to apply to
the shares you acquire in the exchange.
The following table sets forth the schedule that applies to the Investor B CDSC:
|
|
|
|
|
CDSC as a Percentage |
Years Since Purchase |
|
of Dollar Amount |
Payment Made |
|
Subject to Charge* |
0 1
|
|
4.50% |
1 2
|
|
4.00% |
2 3
|
|
3.50% |
3 4
|
|
3.00% |
4 5
|
|
2.00% |
5 6
|
|
1.00% |
6 and thereafter
|
|
None |
|
|
|
* |
|
The percentage charge will apply to the
lesser of the original cost of the shares
being redeemed or the proceeds of your
redemption. Shares acquired through
reinvestment of dividends are not subject
to a deferred sales charge. Shares
purchased prior to June 1, 2001 were
subject to the four-year contingent
deferred sales charge schedule then in
effect which has now expired. Shares
purchased prior to October 2, 2006 are
subject to the 4.00% six-year CDSC
schedule in effect at that time. Not all
BlackRock funds have identical deferred
sales charge schedules. If you exchange
your shares for shares of another fund,
the original charge will apply. |
II-60
To provide an example, assume an investor purchased 100 shares at $10 per share (at a cost of
$1,000) and in the third year after purchase, the net asset value per share is $12 and, during such
time, the investor has acquired 10 additional shares upon dividend reinvestment. If at such time
the investor makes his or her first redemption of 50 shares (proceeds of $600), 10 shares will not
be subject to a CDSC because they were issued through dividend reinvestment. With respect to the
remaining 40 shares, the charge is applied only to the original cost of $10 per share and not to
the increase in net asset value of $2 per share. Therefore, $400 of the $600 redemption proceeds
will be charged at a rate of 3.50% (the applicable rate in the third year after purchase).
Conversion of Investor B Shares to Investor A Shares. Approximately eight years after purchase (the
Conversion Period), Investor B Shares of each Fund will convert automatically into Investor A
Shares of that Fund (the Conversion). The Conversion will occur at least once each month (on the
Conversion Date) on the basis of the relative net asset value of the shares of the two classes on
the Conversion Date, without the imposition of any sales load, fee or other charge. The Conversion
will not be deemed a purchase or sale of the shares for Federal income tax purposes.
Shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends on Investor B Shares will also convert
automatically to Investor A Shares. The Conversion Date for dividend reinvestment shares will be
calculated taking into account the length of time the shares underlying the dividend reinvestment
shares were outstanding. If at the Conversion Date the Conversion will result in less than $50
worth of Investor B Shares being left in an account, all of the Investor B Shares of the Fund held
in the account will be converted into Investor A Shares of the Fund.
In general, Investor B Shares of equity Funds will convert approximately eight years after initial
purchase and Investor B and Investor B1 Shares of taxable and tax-exempt fixed income Funds will
convert approximately ten years after initial purchase. If you exchange Investor B Shares with an
eight-year Conversion Period for Investor B Shares with a ten-year Conversion Period, or exchange
Investor B or Investor B1 Shares with a ten-year Conversion Period for Investor B Shares with an
eight-year Conversion Period, the Conversion Period that applies to the shares you acquire in the
exchange will apply and the holding period for the shares exchanged will be tacked on to the
holding period for the shares acquired. The Conversion Period also may be modified for investors
that participate in certain fee-based programs. See Shareholder Services Fee-Based Programs.
If you own shares of a Fund that, in the past, issued stock certificates and you continue to hold
such stock certificates, you must deliver any certificates for Investor B Shares of the Fund to be
converted to the Transfer Agent at least one week prior to the Conversion Date applicable to those
shares. If the Transfer Agent does not receive the certificates at least one week prior to the
Conversion Date, your Investor B Shares will convert to Investor A Shares on the next scheduled
Conversion Date after the certificates are delivered.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Investor C Shares
Investor C Shares that are redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a 1.00% CDSC
charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto. In determining whether an Investor C
CDSC is applicable to a redemption, the calculation will be determined in the manner that results
in the lowest possible rate being charged. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the
lesser of the proceeds of redemption or the cost of the shares being redeemed. Accordingly, no
Investor C CDSC will be imposed on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price.
In addition, no Investor C CDSC will be assessed on shares acquired through reinvestment of
dividends. It will be assumed that the redemption is first of shares held for over one year or
shares acquired pursuant to reinvestment of dividends and then of shares held longest during the
one-year period. A transfer of shares from a shareholders account to another account will be
assumed to be made in the same order as a redemption.
See Information on Sales Charges and Distribution Related Expenses Investor B and Investor C
Sales Charge Information in Part I of each Funds Statement of Additional Information for
information about amounts paid to the Distributor (and to the Funds previous distributors) in
connection with Investor B and Investor C Shares for the periods indicated.
Investor B and Investor C Shares Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Waivers and Reductions
The CDSC on Investor B and Investor C Shares is not charged in connection with: (1) redemptions of
Investor B and Investor C Shares purchased through certain authorized qualified employee benefit
plans and rollovers of current investments in the Fund through such plans; (2) exchanges described
in Exchange Privilege below; (3) redemptions made in connection with minimum required
distributions due to the shareholder reaching age 701/2 from IRA and
403(b)(7) accounts; (4) certain post-retirement withdrawals from an IRA or other retirement plan if
you are over 591/2 years old and you purchased your shares prior to
October 2, 2006; (5) redemptions made with respect to certain retirement plans sponsored by the
Fund, BlackRock or its affiliates; (6) redemptions in connection with a shareholders death as long
as the waiver request is made within one year of death or, if later, reasonably promptly
II-61
following completion of probate (including in connection with the distribution of account assets to
a beneficiary of the decedent) or disability (as defined in the Code) subsequent to the purchase of
Investor B or Investor C Shares; (7) withdrawals resulting from shareholder disability (as defined
in the Internal Revenue Code) as long as the disability arose subsequent to the purchase of the
shares; (8) involuntary redemptions of Investor B or Investor C Shares in accounts with low
balances as described in Redemption of Shares below; (9) redemptions made pursuant to a
systematic withdrawal plan, subject to the limitations set forth under Systematic Withdrawal Plan
below; (10) redemptions related to the payment of PFPC custodial IRA fees; and (11) redemptions
when a shareholder can demonstrate hardship, in the absolute discretion of the Fund. In addition,
no CDSC is charged on Investor B or Investor C Shares acquired through the reinvestment of
dividends or distributions.
Class R Shares
Certain of the Funds offer Class R Shares as described in each such Funds Prospectus. Class R
Shares are available only to certain retirement plans. Class R Shares are not subject to an initial
sales charge or a CDSC but are subject to an ongoing distribution fee of 0.25% per year and an
ongoing service fee of 0.25% per year. Distribution fees are used to support the Funds marketing
and distribution efforts, such as compensating financial advisers and other financial
intermediaries, advertising and promotion. Service fees are used to compensate securities dealers
and other financial intermediaries for service activities. If Class R Shares are held over time,
these fees may exceed the maximum sales charge that an investor would have paid as a shareholder of
one of the other share classes.
Service Shares
Certain Funds offer Service Shares, which are available only to certain investors, including: (i)
certain financial institutions, such as banks and brokerage firms, acting on behalf of their
customers; (ii) certain persons who were shareholders of the Compass Capital Group of Funds at the
time of its combination with The PNC® Fund in 1996; and
(iii) participants in the Capital DirectionsSM asset allocation program.
Service Shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or a CDSC but are subject to an ongoing
service fee of 0.25% per year. Service Shares are offered to financial institutions (such as banks
and brokerage firms) acting on behalf of their customers, certain persons who were shareholders of
the Compass Capital Group of Funds at the time of its combination with The PNC®
Fund in 1996 and investors that participate in the Capital DirectionsSM
asset allocation program.
BlackRock Shares
Certain Funds offer BlackRock Shares, which are available only to certain investors. BlackRock
Shares are offered without a sales charge to institutional investors, registered investment
advisers and certain fee-based programs.
Redemption Fee Certain Funds charge a 2.00% redemption fee on the proceeds (calculated at market
value) of a redemption (either by sale or exchange) of Fund shares made within 30 days of purchase.
The redemption fee is for the benefit of the remaining shareholders of a Fund and is intended to
encourage long-term investment, to compensate for transaction and other expenses caused by early
redemptions and exchanges, and to facilitate portfolio management. The first-in, first-out method
is used to determine the holding period. Under this method, the date of redemption or exchange will
be compared with the earliest purchase date of shares held in the account. A new 30-day period
begins with each acquisition of shares through a purchase or exchange. For example, a series of
transactions in which shares of Fund A are exchanged for shares of Fund B 20 days after the
purchase of the Fund A shares, followed in 20 days by an exchange of the Fund B shares for shares
of Fund C, will be subject to two redemption fees (one on each exchange). A Fund sells shares to
some 401(k) plans, 403(b) plans, bank or trust company accounts, and accounts of certain financial
institutions or intermediaries that do not apply the redemption fee to underlying shareholders,
often because of administrative or systems limitations. From time to time, with the approval of a
Fund, the redemption fee will not be assessed on redemptions or exchanges by:
n |
|
accounts of asset allocation or wrap programs or other fee-based programs whose trading practices are determined by the Fund not to be detrimental to the Fund or
long-term shareholders (e.g., model driven programs with periodic automatic portfolio rebalancing that prohibit participant-directed trading and other programs with
similar characteristics); |
|
n |
|
accounts of shareholders who have died or become disabled; |
|
n |
|
shareholders redeeming or exchanging shares: |
|
|
|
through the Funds Systematic Withdrawal Plan or Systematic Exchange Plan, |
II-62
|
|
|
in connection with required distributions from an IRA, certain omnibus accounts (including retirement plans
qualified under Sections 401(a) or 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code), a 403(b) plan or any other Internal
Revenue Code Section 401 qualified employee benefit plan or account, |
|
|
|
|
in connection with plans administered as college savings plans under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code; |
n |
|
shareholders executing rollovers of current investments in the Fund through qualified employee benefit plans; |
|
n |
|
redemptions of shares acquired through dividend reinvestment; |
|
n |
|
BlackRock Funds whose trading practices are determined by the Fund not to be detrimental to the Fund or long- term shareholders; and |
|
n |
|
certain other accounts in the absolute discretion of the Fund when the redemption fee is de minimis or a shareholder can demonstrate hardship |
Each Fund may sell shares to certain 401(k) plans, 403(b) plans, bank or trust company accounts and
accounts or certain financial institutions or intermediaries that do not apply the redemption fee
to underlying shareholders, often because of administrative or systems limitations.
Closed End Fund Reinvestment Option
Subject to the conditions set forth below, shares of each Fund are offered at net asset value to
shareholders of certain continuously offered closed-end funds advised by a Manager (an Eligible
Fund) who wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of such shares. Upon exercise of this
reinvestment option, shareholders of BlackRock Senior Floating Rate Fund, Inc. will receive
Investor B Shares of a Fund and shareholders of BlackRock Senior Floating Rate Fund II, Inc. will
receive Investor C Shares of a Fund.
In order to exercise this reinvestment option, a shareholder of an Eligible Fund must sell his or
her shares back to the Eligible Fund in connection with a tender offer conducted by the Eligible
Fund and reinvest the proceeds immediately in the designated class of shares of a Fund. Purchase
orders from Eligible Fund shareholders who wish to exercise this reinvestment option will be
accepted only on the day that the related tender offer terminates and will be effected at the net
asset value of the designated class of shares of a Fund on such day. Shareholders who exercise the
reinvestment option will not be required to pay any Early Withdrawal Charge that may be due on the
sale of their Eligible Fund shares. Under the reinvestment privilege, Eligible Fund shareholders
will pay the Early Withdrawal Charge in the form of a contingent deferred sales charge only upon
redemption of the Investor B or Investor C Shares they acquire in the transaction. In determining
whether a CDSC is due on the redemption of such Investor B or Investor C Shares, the holding period
of the Eligible Fund shares will be tacked to the holding period of the shares acquired upon the
exercise of the reinvestment privilege. The holding period of the Eligible Fund shares will also
count toward the holding period for the conversion of Investor B Shares into another class of
shares. The CDSC schedule that applies to the acquired shares will be the same as the Early
Withdrawal Charge schedule that applies to the Eligible Fund shares sold.
Distribution Plans
Each Fund has entered into a distribution agreement with BRIL under which BRIL, as agent, offers
shares of each Fund on a continuous basis. BRIL has agreed to use appropriate efforts to effect
sales of the shares, but it is not obligated to sell any particular amount of shares. BRILs
principal business address is 40 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10022. BRIL is an affiliate of
BlackRock.
Pursuant to the distribution plans of the Investor A, Investor A1, Investor B, Investor B1,
Investor B2, Investor C, Investor C1, Investor C2 and Class R Shares (each, a Plan), the Fund may
pay BRIL and/or BlackRock or any other affiliate or significant shareholder of BlackRock fees for
distribution and sales support services. Currently, as described further below, only Investor B,
Investor B1, Investor B2, Investor C, Investor C1, Investor C2 and Class R Shares bear the expense
of distribution fees under a Plan. In addition, the Fund may pay to brokers, dealers, financial
institutions and industry professionals (including BlackRock, BRIL, BAC, Merrill Lynch, PNC and
their affiliates) (collectively, Service Organizations) fees for the provision of personal
services to shareholders. In the past, BlackRock or BRIL has retained a portion of the shareholder
servicing fees paid by the Fund.
Each Funds Plans are subject to the provisions of Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act. In
their consideration of a Plan, the Directors must consider all factors they deem relevant,
including information as to the benefits of the Plan to the Fund and the related class of
shareholders. In approving a Plan in accordance with Rule 12b-1, the non-interested Directors
concluded that there is
II-63
reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Fund and its related class of shareholders.
The Plan provides, among other things, that: (i) the Board of Directors shall receive quarterly
reports regarding the amounts expended under the Plan and the purposes for which such expenditures
were made; (ii) the Plan will continue in effect for so long as its continuance is approved at
least annually by the Board of Directors in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company
Act; (iii) any material amendment thereto must be approved by the Board of Directors, including the
directors who are not interested persons of the Fund (as defined in the Investment Company Act)
and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or any agreement
entered into in connection with the Plan (the 12b-1 Directors), acting in person at a meeting
called for said purpose; (iv) any amendment to increase materially the costs which any class of
shares may bear for distribution services pursuant to the Plan shall be effective only upon
approval by a vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of such class and by a majority of the
12b-1 Directors; and (v) while the Plan remains in effect, the selection and nomination of the
Funds Directors who are not interested persons of the Fund shall be committed to the discretion
of the Funds non-interested Directors. Rule 12b-1 further requires that each Fund preserve copies
of each Plan and any report made pursuant to such plan for a period of not less than six years from
the date of the Plan or such report, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
Payments under the Plans are based on a percentage of average daily net assets attributable to the
shares regardless of the amount of expenses incurred. As a result, distribution-related revenues
from the Plans may be more or less than distribution-related expenses of the related class.
Information with respect to the distribution-related revenues and expenses is presented to the
Directors for their consideration quarterly. Distribution-related revenues consist of the service
fees, the distribution fees and the CDSCs. Distribution-related expenses consist of financial
adviser compensation, branch office and regional operation center selling and transaction
processing expenses, advertising, sales promotion and marketing expenses and interest expense.
Distribution-related revenues paid with respect to one class will not be used to finance the
distribution expenditures of another class. Sales personnel may receive different compensation for
selling different classes of shares.
The Plan is terminable as to any class of shares without penalty at any time by a vote of a
majority of the 12b-1 Directors, or by vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of such
class.
See Distribution Related Expenses in Part I of each Funds Statement of Additional Information
for information relating to the fees paid by your Fund to the Distributor under each Plan during
the Funds most recent fiscal year.
Limitations on the Payment of Deferred Sales Charges
The maximum sales charge rule in the Conduct Rules of NASD imposes a limitation on certain
asset-based sales charges such as the distribution fee borne by Class R Shares, and the
distribution fee and the CDSC borne by the Investor B and Investor C Shares. This limitation does
not apply to the service fee. The maximum sales charge rule is applied separately to each class and
limits the aggregate of distribution fee payments and CDSCs payable by a Fund to (1) 6.25% of
eligible gross sales of Investor B, Investor C and Class R Shares, computed separately (excluding
shares issued pursuant to dividend reinvestments and exchanges), plus (2) interest on the unpaid
balance for the respective class, computed separately, at the prime rate plus 1% (the unpaid
balance being the maximum amount payable minus amounts received from the payment of the
distribution fee and the CDSC). See Part I, Section V Information on Sales Charges and
Distribution Related Expenses Limitation on the Payment of Deferred Sales Charge of each Funds
Statement of Additional Information for comparative information as of your Funds most recent
fiscal year end with respect to the Investor B, Investor C and, if applicable, Class R Shares of
your Fund.
Other Compensation to Selling Dealers
Pursuant to each Funds Distribution Agreements and Distribution and Service Plans (the Plans),
each Fund may pay BRIL and/or BlackRock or any other affiliate of BlackRock fees for distribution
and sales support services. In addition, each Fund may pay to Service Organizations fees for the
provision of personal services to shareholders. In the past, BlackRock has retained a portion of
the shareholder servicing fees paid by a Fund.
With respect to Class R Shares, the front-end sales charge and the applicable distribution fee
payable under the Plan are used to pay commissions and other fees payable to Service Organizations
and other broker/dealers who sell Class R Shares.
With respect to Investor B, Investor B1 and Investor B2 Shares, Service Organizations and other
broker/dealers receive commissions from BRIL for selling Investor B, Investor B1 and Investor B2
Shares, which are paid at the time of the sale. The applicable distribution fees payable under the
Plans are intended to cover the expense to BRIL of paying such up-front commissions, as well as to
cover ongoing commission payments to broker-dealers or other Service Organizations. The contingent
deferred sales charge is calculated to charge the investor with any shortfall that would occur if
Investor B, Investor B1 or Investor B2 Shares are redeemed
II-64
prior to the expiration of the conversion period, after which Investor B, Investor B1 and Investor
B2 Shares automatically convert to Investor A Shares.
With respect to Investor C, Investor C1 and Investor C2 Shares, Service Organizations and other
broker-dealers receive commissions from BRIL for selling Investor C, Investor C1 and Investor C2
Shares, which are paid at the time of the sale. The applicable distribution fees payable under the
Plans are intended to cover the expense to BRIL of paying such up-front commissions, as well as to
cover ongoing commission payments to the broker-dealers or other Service Organizations. The
contingent deferred sales charge is calculated to charge the investor with any shortfall that would
occur if Investor C, Investor C1 or Investor C2 Shares are redeemed within 12 months of purchase.
From time to time BRIL and/or BlackRock and their affiliates may voluntarily waive receipt of
distribution fees under each Plan, which waivers may be terminated at any time. Payments are made
by the Fund pursuant to each Plan regardless of expenses incurred by BRIL or BlackRock.
The Funds currently do not make distribution payments with respect to Investor A, Investor A1,
Hilliard Lyons, Service, Institutional or BlackRock Shares under the Plans. However, the Plans
permit BRIL, BlackRock and certain of their affiliates to make payments relating to distribution
and sales support activities out of their past profits or other sources available to them (and not
as an additional charge to the Fund). From time to time, BRIL, BlackRock or their affiliates may
compensate affiliated and unaffiliated Service Organizations for the sale and distribution of
shares of a Fund or for services to a Fund and its shareholders. These non-Plan payments would be
in addition to a Funds payments described in this Statement of Additional Information for
distribution and shareholder servicing. These non-Plan payments may take the form of, among other
things, due diligence payments for a dealers examination of the Funds and payments for providing
extra employee training and information relating to Funds; listing fees for the placement of the
Funds on a dealers list of mutual funds available for purchase by its customers; finders fees
for directing investors to the Fund; distribution and marketing support fees or revenue sharing
for providing assistance in promoting the sale of the Funds shares; payments for the sale of
shares and/or the maintenance of share balances; CUSIP fees; maintenance fees; and set-up fees
regarding the establishment of new accounts. The payments made by BRIL, BlackRock and their
affiliates may be a fixed dollar amount or may be based on a percentage of the value of shares sold
to, or held by, customers of the Service Organization involved, and may be different for different
Service Organizations. The payments described above are made from BRILs, BlackRocks or their
affiliates own assets pursuant to agreements with Service Organizations and do not change the
price paid by investors for the purchase of the Funds shares or the amount the Fund will receive
as proceeds from such sales.
The payments described above may be made, at the discretion of BRIL, BlackRock or their affiliates,
to Service Organizations in connection with the sale and distribution of Fund shares. Pursuant to
applicable NASD regulations, the details of certain of these payments, including the Service
Organizations receiving such payments in connection with the sale and distribution of Fund shares,
are required to be disclosed. As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, as
amended or supplemented from time to time, the following Service Organizations are receiving such
payments: Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc., AXA Advisors, LLC, Banc of America Investment
Services, Inc., Citigroup, Commonwealth Equity Services, LLP (Commonwealth Financial Network), LPL
Financial Corporation, Merrill Lynch, MetLife Securities, Inc., Morgan Stanley, New England
Securities Corporation, Oppenheimer & Co. Inc., Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Raymond James
Financial Services, Inc., RBC Capital Markets, Tower Square Securities Inc., UBS, Wachovia
Securities, Walnut Street Securities Inc., Wells Fargo and/or broker-dealers and other financial
services firms under common control with the above organizations (or their successors or
assignees). The level of payments made to these Service Organizations in any year will vary and
normally will not exceed the sum of (a) 0.25% of such years Fund sales by that Service
Organization, and (b) 0.21% of the assets attributable to that Service Organization invested in a
Fund.
Other Distribution Arrangements
Certain Funds and BlackRock have entered into distribution agreements with UBS AG and BMO Harris
Investment Management Inc. whereby those firms may, in certain circumstances, sell certain shares
of the Funds in certain jurisdictions. The level of payments made to UBS AG in any year for the
sale and distribution of a Funds shares will vary and normally will not exceed the sum of the
service fee payable on the assets attributable to UBS AG plus an additional fee equal to a
percentage of such assets which shall range up to 0.25%. BMO Harris Investment Management Inc. does
not receive payments in connection with the sale and distribution of Fund shares.
In lieu of payments pursuant to the foregoing, BRIL, BlackRock, PNC or their affiliates may make
payments to the above named Service Organizations of an agreed-upon amount which, subject to
certain agreed-upon minimums, will generally not exceed the amount that would have been payable
pursuant to the formula, and may also make similar payments to other Service Organizations.
II-65
If investment advisers, distributors or affiliates of mutual funds pay bonuses and incentives in
differing amounts, financial firms and their financial consultants may have financial incentives
for recommending a particular mutual fund over other mutual funds. In addition, depending on the
arrangements in place at any particular time, a financial firm and its financial consultants may
also have a financial incentive for recommending a particular share class over other share classes.
You should consult your financial adviser and review carefully any disclosure by the financial firm
as to compensation received by your financial adviser for more information about the payments
described above.
Furthermore, BRIL, BlackRock and their affiliates may contribute to various non-cash and cash
incentive arrangements to promote the sale of shares, and may sponsor various contests and
promotions subject to applicable FINRA regulations in which participants may receive prizes such as
travel awards, merchandise and cash. Subject to applicable FINRA regulations, BRIL, BlackRock and
their affiliates may also: (i) pay for the travel expenses, meals, lodging and entertainment of
broker/dealers, financial institutions and their salespersons in connection with educational and
sales promotional programs, (ii) sponsor speakers, educational seminars and charitable events and
(iii) provide other sales and marketing conferences and other resources to broker-dealers,
financial institutions and their salespersons.
BlackRock, Inc., the parent company of BlackRock, has agreed to pay PNC Bank, National Association
and certain of its affiliates fees for administration and servicing with respect to assets of the
Fund attributable to shares held by customers of such entities. These assets are predominantly in
the Institutional Share class of a Fund, with respect to which the Fund does not pay shareholder
servicing fees under a Plan. The fees are paid according to the following schedule: certain money
market funds: 0.15% of net assets; certain fixed income funds: 0.20% of net assets; and certain
equity funds: 0.25% of net assets (except that with respect to Index Equity, the fee is 0.04% of
net assets).
Service Organizations may charge their clients additional fees for account-related services.
Service Organizations may charge their customers a service fee in connection with the purchase or
redemption of Fund shares. The amount and applicability of such a fee is determined and disclosed
to its customers by each individual Service Organization. Service fees typically are fixed, nominal
dollar amounts and are in addition to the sales and other charges described in the Prospectuses and
this Statement of Additional Information. Your Service Organization will provide you with specific
information about any service fees you will be charged.
Pursuant to the Plans, each Fund enters into service arrangements with Service Organizations
pursuant to which Service Organizations will render certain support services to their customers
(Customers) who are the beneficial owners of BlackRock Shares of the Small Cap Value Equity Fund,
and Hilliard Lyons, Service, Investor A, Investor A1, Investor B, Investor B1, Investor B2,
Investor C, Investor C1, Investor C2 and Class R Shares of all Funds. Such services will be
provided to Customers who are the beneficial owners of shares of such classes and are intended to
supplement the services provided by the Funds Administrators and Transfer Agent to the Funds
shareholders of record. In consideration for payment of the applicable service fee Service
Organizations may provide general shareholder liaison services, including, but not limited to: (i)
answering customer inquiries regarding account status and history, the manner in which purchases,
exchanges and redemptions of shares may be effected and certain other matters pertaining to the
Customers investments; and (ii) assisting Customers in designating and changing dividend options,
account designations and addresses.
To the extent a shareholder is not associated with a Service Organization, the shareholder
servicing fees will be paid to BlackRock, and BlackRock will provide services. In addition to,
rather than in lieu of, distribution and shareholder servicing fees that a Fund may pay to a
Service Organization pursuant to the Plan and fees the Fund pays to its Transfer Agent, the Fund
may enter into non-Plan agreements with Service Organizations pursuant to which the Fund will pay a
Service Organization for administrative, networking, recordkeeping, sub-transfer agency and
shareholder services. These non-Plan payments are generally based on either: (1) a percentage of
the average daily net assets of Fund shareholders serviced by a Service Organization or (2) a fixed
dollar amount for each account serviced by a Service Organization. The aggregate amount of these
payments may be substantial. From time to time, BlackRock, BRIL or their affiliates also may pay a
portion of the fees for administrative, networking, omnibus, operational and recordkeeping,
sub-transfer agency and shareholder services described above at its or their own expense and out of
its or their legitimate profits.
Redemption of Shares
Shares normally will be redeemed for cash upon receipt of a request in proper form, although each
Fund retains the right to redeem some or all of its shares in-kind under unusual circumstances
(valued in the same way as they would be valued for purposes of computing a Funds NAV), in order
to protect the interests of remaining shareholders, or to accommodate a request by a particular
shareholder that does not adversely affect the interest of the remaining shareholders, by delivery
of securities selected from the Funds assets at its discretion. In-kind payment means payment will
be made in portfolio securities rather than cash. If this occurs, the redeeming shareholder might
incur brokerage or other transaction costs to convert the securities to cash. Each Fund has
elected,
II-66
however, to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company Act so that the Fund is
obligated to redeem its shares solely in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of its net asset
value during any 90-day period for any shareholder of the Fund. The redemption price is the net
asset value per share next determined after the initial receipt of proper notice of redemption.
Except for any CDSC or redemption fee that may be applicable, there will be no redemption charge if
your redemption request is sent directly to the Transfer Agent. If you are liquidating your
holdings you will receive all dividends reinvested through the date of redemption.
The right to redeem shares may be suspended or payment upon redemption may be delayed for more than
seven days only (i) for any period during which trading on the NYSE is restricted as determined by
the Commission or during which the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday
closings), (ii) for any period during which an emergency exists, as defined by the Commission, as a
result of which disposal of portfolio securities or determination of the net asset value of a Fund
is not reasonably practicable, and (iii) for such other periods as the Commission may by order
permit for the protection of shareholders of the Fund. (A Fund may also suspend or postpone the
recordation of the transfer of its shares upon the occurrence of any of the foregoing conditions.)
Each Fund, with other investment companies advised by the Manager, has entered into a joint
committed line of credit with a syndicate of banks that is intended to provide the Fund with a
temporary source of cash to be used to meet redemption requests from shareholders in extraordinary
or emergency circumstances.
The Fund may redeem shares involuntarily to reimburse a Fund for any loss sustained by reason of
the failure of a shareholder to make full-payment for shares purchased by the shareholder or to
collect any charge relating to a transaction effected for the benefit of a shareholder. The Fund
reserves the express right to redeem shares of each Fund involuntarily at any time if the Funds
Board determines, in its sole discretion, that failure to do so may have adverse consequences to
the holders of shares in the Fund. Upon such redemption the holders of shares so redeemed shall
have no further right with respect thereto other than to receive payment of the redemption price.
Redemption
Investor, Institutional and Class R Shares
Redeem by Telephone: You may sell Investor Shares held at BlackRock by telephone request if certain
conditions are met and if the amount being sold is less than (i) $100,000 for payments by check or
(ii) $250,000 for payments through the Automated Clearing House Network (ACH) or wire transfer.
Certain redemption requests, such as those in excess of these amounts, and those where (i) the Fund
does not have verified banking information on file; or (ii) the proceeds are not paid to the record
owner at the record address, must be in writing with a medallion signature guarantee provided by
any eligible guarantor institution as defined in Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (the Exchange Act), whose existence and validity may be verified by the Transfer Agent
through the use of industry publications. For Institutional Shares, certain redemption requests may
require written instructions with a medallion signature guarantee. Call (800) 441-7762 for details.
You can obtain a medallion signature guarantee stamp from a bank, securities dealer, securities
broker, credit union, savings and loan association, national securities exchange or registered
securities association. The three recognized medallion programs are Securities Transfer Agent
Medallion Program, Stock Exchanges Medallion Program and New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Medallion
Signature Program. Signature guarantees which are not a part of these programs will not be
accepted. A notary public seal will not be acceptable. Generally, a properly signed written request
with any required signature guarantee is all that is required for a redemption. In some cases,
however, other documents may be necessary. Additional documentary evidence of authority is required
by PNC GIS in the event redemption is requested by a corporation, partnership, trust, fiduciary,
executor or administrator.
If you make a redemption request before a Fund has collected payment for the purchase of shares,
the Fund may delay mailing your proceeds. This delay will usually not exceed ten days. A Fund, its
Administrators and the Distributor will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that instructions
communicated by telephone are genuine. Telephone redemption requests will not be honored if:
(i) the accountholder is deceased, (ii) the proceeds are to be sent to someone other than the
shareholder of record, (iii) a Fund does not have verified information on file, (iv) the request is
by an individual other than the accountholder of record, (v) the account is held by joint tenants
who are divorced, (vi) the address on the account has changed within the last 30 days or share
certificates have been issued on the account, or (vii) to protect against fraud, if the caller is
unable to provide the account number, the name and address registered on the account and the social
security number registered on the account. The Fund and its service providers will not be liable
for any loss, liability, cost or expense for acting upon telephone instructions that are reasonably
believed to be genuine in accordance with such procedures. Before telephone requests will be
honored, signature approval from all shareholders of record on the account must be obtained. The
Fund may refuse a telephone redemption request if it believes it is advisable to do so. During
periods of
II-67
substantial economic or market change, telephone redemptions may be difficult to complete. Please
find below alternative redemption methods.
The Funds or the Transfer Agent may temporarily suspend telephone transactions at any time.
Redeem by VRU: Investor Shares may also be redeemed by use of the Funds automated voice response
unit service (VRU). Payment for Investor Shares redeemed by VRU may be made for non-retirement
accounts in amounts up to $25,000, either through check, ACH or wire.
Redeem by Internet: You may redeem in your account, by logging onto the BlackRock website at
www.blackrock.com/funds. Proceeds from Internet redemptions may be sent via check, ACH or wire to
the bank account of record. Payment for Investor Shares redeemed by Internet may be made for
non-retirement accounts in amounts up to $25,000, either through check, ACH or wire. Different
maximums may apply to investors in Institutional Shares.
Redeem in Writing: If you hold shares with the Transfer Agent you may redeem such shares without
charge by writing to the Funds Transfer Agent, PNC Global Investment Servicing (U.S.) Inc., P.O.
Box 9819, Providence, Rhode Island 02940. Redemption requests delivered other than by mail should
be sent to PNC Global Investment Servicing (U.S.) Inc., 101 Sabin Street, Pawtucket, Rhode Island
02860. If you hold share certificates issued by your Fund, the letter must be accompanied by
certificates for the shares. All shareholders on the account must sign the letter. A medallion
signature guarantee may be required but may be waived in certain circumstances. You can obtain a
medallion signature guarantee stamp from a bank, securities dealer, securities broker, credit
union, savings and loan association, national securities exchange or registered securities
association. A notary public seal will not be acceptable. If you hold stock certificates, return
the certificates with the letter. Proceeds from redemptions may be sent via check, ACH or wire to
the bank account of record.
Redemptions of Service Shares and BlackRock Shares may be made in the manner and amounts described
in the Prospectuses.
If you redeem shares directly with the Transfer Agent, payments will generally be mailed within
seven days of receipt of the proper notice of redemption. A Fund may delay the mailing of a
redemption check until good payment (that is, cash, Federal funds or certified check drawn on a
U.S. bank) has been collected for the purchase of Fund shares, which delay will usually not exceed
10 days. If your account is held directly with the Transfer Agent and contains a fractional share
balance following a redemption, the fractional share balance will be automatically redeemed by the
Fund.
Note on Low Balance Accounts. Because of the high cost of maintaining smaller shareholder accounts,
a Fund may redeem the shares in your account (without charging any deferred sales charge) if the
net asset value of your account falls below the required minimum initial investment due to
redemptions you have made. You will be notified that the value of your account is less than the
required minimum initial investment before the Fund makes an involuntary redemption. You will then
have 60 days to make an additional investment to bring the value of your account to at least the
required minimum initial investment before the Fund takes any action. This involuntary redemption
does not apply to accounts of authorized qualified employee benefit plans, selected fee-based
programs or accounts established under the Uniform Gifts or Transfers to Minors Acts
Repurchase
A Fund normally will accept orders to repurchase shares from Selling Dealers for their customers.
Shares will be priced at the net asset value of the Fund next determined after receipt of the
repurchase order by a Selling Dealer that has been authorized by the Distributor by contract to
accept such orders. As to repurchase orders received by Selling Dealers prior to the close of
business on the NYSE (generally, the NYSE closes at 4:00 p.m. Eastern time), on the day the order
is placed, which includes orders received after the close of business on the previous day, the
repurchase price is the net asset value determined as of the close of business on the NYSE on that
day. If the orders for repurchase are not received by the Selling Dealer before the close of
business on the NYSE, such orders are deemed received on the next business day.
These repurchase arrangements are for your convenience and do not involve a charge by the Fund
(other than any applicable CDSC or redemption fee). However, Selling Dealers may charge a
processing fee in connection with such transactions. In addition, securities firms that do not have
selected dealer agreements with the Distributor may impose a transaction charge for transmitting
the notice of repurchase to the Fund. Each Fund reserves the right to reject any order for
repurchase. A shareholder whose order for repurchase is rejected by a Fund, however, may redeem
shares as set forth above.
Reinstatement Privilege Investor A Shares
II-68
Upon redemption of Investor A, Investor A1 or Institutional Shares, as applicable, shareholders may
reinvest their redemption proceeds (after paying any applicable CDSC or redemption fee) in Investor
A Shares of the SAME fund without paying a front-end sales charge. This right may be exercised once
a year and within 60 days of the redemption, provided that the Investor A Share class of that fund
is currently open to new investors or the shareholder has a current account in that closed fund.
Shares will be purchased at the NAV calculated at the close of trading on the day the request is
received in good order. To exercise this privilege, PNC GIS must receive written notification from
the shareholder of record or the registered representative of record, at the time of the purchase.
Investors should consult a tax adviser concerning the tax consequences of exercising this
reinstatement privilege.
Shareholder Services
Each Fund offers one or more of the shareholder services described below that are designed to
facilitate investment in its shares. You can obtain more information about these services from each
Fund by calling the telephone number on the cover page, or from the Distributor, your financial
adviser, your selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary. Certain of these services
are available only to U.S. investors.
Investment Account
If your account is maintained at the Transfer Agent (an Investment Account) you will receive
statements, at least quarterly, from the Transfer Agent. These statements will serve as
confirmations for automatic investment purchases and the reinvestment of dividends. The statements
also will show any other activity in your Investment Account since the last statement. You also
will receive separate confirmations for each purchase or sale transaction other than automatic
investment purchases and the reinvestment of dividends. If your Investment Account is held at the
Transfer Agent you may make additions to it at any time by mailing a check directly to the Transfer
Agent. You may also maintain an account through a selected securities dealer or other financial
intermediary. If you transfer shares out of an account maintained with a selected securities dealer
or other financial intermediary, an Investment Account in your name may be opened automatically at
the Transfer Agent.
You may transfer Fund shares from a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary to
another securities dealer or other financial intermediary that has entered into an agreement with
the Distributor. Certain shareholder services may not be available for the transferred shares. All
future trading of these assets must be coordinated by the new firm. If you wish to transfer your
shares to a securities dealer or other financial intermediary that has not entered into an
agreement with the Distributor, you must either (i) redeem your shares, paying any applicable CDSC
or (ii) continue to maintain an Investment Account at the Transfer Agent for those shares. You also
may request that the new securities dealer or other financial intermediary maintain the shares in
an account at the Transfer Agent registered in the name of the securities dealer or other financial
intermediary for your benefit whether the securities dealer or other financial intermediary has
entered into a selected dealer agreement or not. In the interest of economy and convenience and
because of the operating procedures of each Fund, share certificates will not be issued physically.
Shares are maintained by each Fund on its register maintained by the Transfer Agent and the holders
thereof will have the same rights and ownership with respect to such shares as if certificates had
been issued.
If you are considering transferring a tax-deferred retirement account, such as an individual
retirement account, from one selected securities dealer to another securities dealer or other
financial intermediary, you should be aware that if the new firm will not take delivery of shares
of the Fund, you must either redeem the shares (paying any applicable CDSC) so that the cash
proceeds can be transferred to the account at the new firm, or you must continue to maintain a
retirement account at the original selected securities dealer for those shares.
Exchange Privilege
U.S. shareholders of Investor A, Investor B, Investor C and Institutional Shares of each Fund have
an exchange privilege with certain other Funds. In order to qualify for the exchange privilege, the
shares you wish to exchange are required to have a net asset value of at least $100. The minimum
amount for exchanges of Investor Shares is $1,000, although you may exchange less than $1,000 if
you already have an account in the Fund into which you are exchanging. You may only exchange into a
share class and a Fund that are open to new investors or in which you have a current account if the
class or fund is closed to new investors. If you held the shares used in the exchange for 30 days
or less, you may be charged a redemption fee at the time of the exchange. Before effecting an
exchange, you should obtain a currently effective prospectus of the fund into which you wish to
make the exchange. Exercise of the exchange privilege is treated as a sale of the exchanged shares
and a purchase of the acquired shares for Federal income tax purposes.
Exchanges of Investor A and Institutional Shares. Investor A and Institutional Shares are
exchangeable with shares of the same class of other Funds.
II-69
Exchanges of Institutional Shares outstanding (outstanding Institutional Shares) for
Institutional Shares of a second Fund or for shares of a money market fund (new Institutional
Shares) are effected on the basis of relative net asset value per Institutional Share. Exchanges
of Investor A Shares outstanding (outstanding Investor A Shares) for Investor A Shares of a
second Fund, or for shares of a money market fund (new Investor A Shares) are effected on the
basis of relative net asset value per share.
Exchanges of Investor B and Investor C Shares. Shareholders of certain Funds with Investor B and
Investor C Shares outstanding (outstanding Investor B or Investor C Shares) may exchange their
shares for Investor B or Investor C Shares, respectively, of a second Fund or for shares of a money
market fund (new Investor B or Investor C Shares) on the basis of relative net asset value per
Investor B or Investor C Share, without the payment of any CDSC. Certain Funds impose different
CDSC schedules. If you exchange your Investor B Shares for shares of a fund with a different CDSC
schedule, the CDSC schedule that applies to the shares exchanged will continue to apply. For
purposes of computing the CDSC upon redemption of new Investor B or Investor C Shares, the time you
held both the exchanged Investor B or Investor C Shares and the new Investor B Shares or Investor C
Shares will count towards the holding period of the new Investor B or Investor C Shares. For
example, if you exchange Investor B Shares of a Fund with a six-year CDSC for those of a second
Fund after having held the first Funds Investor B Shares for two-and-a-half years, the 3.50% CDSC
that generally would apply to a redemption would not apply to the exchange. Four years later if you
decide to redeem the Investor B Shares of the second Fund and receive cash, there will be no CDSC
due on this redemption since by adding the two-and-a-half year holding period of the first Funds
Investor B Shares to the four year holding period for the second Funds Investor B Shares, you will
be deemed to have held the second Funds Investor B Shares for more than six years.
Exchanges for Shares of a Money Market Fund. You may exchange any class of Investor Shares for
shares of an affiliated money market fund. If you exchange into BlackRock Summit Cash Reserves Fund
(Summit), a series of BlackRock Financial Institutions Series Trust, you will receive one of two
classes of shares: exchanges of Investor A and Institutional Shares of a Fund will receive Investor
A Shares of Summit and exchanges of Investor B and Investor C Shares of a Fund will receive
Investor B Shares of Summit. You may exchange Investor A Shares of Summit back into Investor A or
Institutional Shares of a Fund. You may exchange Investor B Shares of Summit back into Investor B
or Investor C Shares of a Fund and, in the event of such an exchange, the period of time that you
held Investor B Shares of Summit will count toward satisfaction of the holding period requirement
for purposes of reducing any CDSC and toward satisfaction of any Conversion Period with respect to
Investor B Shares. Investor B Shares of Summit are subject to a distribution fee at an annual rate
of 0.75% of average daily net assets of such Investor B Shares. Exchanges of Investor B or Investor
C Shares of a money market fund other than Summit for Investor B or Investor C Shares of a Fund
will be exercised at net asset value. However, a CDSC will be charged in connection with any
subsequent redemption of the Investor B or Investor C Shares of the Fund received in the exchange.
In determining the holding period for calculating the CDSC payable on such redemption, the holding
period of the money market fund Investor B or Investor C Shares originally held will be added to
the holding period of the Investor B or Investor C Shares acquired through exchange.
Exchanges by Participants in Certain Programs. The exchange privilege may be modified with respect
to certain participants in mutual fund advisory programs and other fee-based programs sponsored by
the Manager, an affiliate of the Manager, or selected securities dealers or other financial
intermediaries that have an agreement with the Distributor. See Fee-Based Programs below.
Exercise of the Exchange Privilege. To exercise the exchange privilege, you should contact your
financial adviser or PNC GIS, who will advise each Fund of the exchange. If you do not hold share
certificates, you may exercise the exchange privilege by wire through your securities dealer or
other financial intermediary. Each Fund reserves the right to require a properly completed exchange
application.
A shareholder who wishes to make an exchange may do so by sending a written request to the Fund at
the following address: P.O. Box 9819, Providence, RI 02940-8019. Shareholders are automatically
provided with telephone exchange privileges when opening an account, unless they indicate on the
Application that they do not wish to use this privilege. To add this feature to an existing account
that previously did not provide this option, a Telephone Exchange Authorization Form must be filed
with PNC GIS. This form is available from PNC GIS. Once this election has been made, the
shareholder may simply contact the Fund by telephone at (800) 441-7762 to request the exchange.
During periods of substantial economic or market change, telephone exchanges may be difficult to
complete and shareholders may have to submit exchange requests to PNC GIS in writing.
If the exchanging shareholder does not currently own shares of the investment portfolio whose
shares are being acquired, a new account will be established with the same registration, dividend
and capital gain options and broker of record as the account from which shares are exchanged,
unless otherwise specified in writing by the shareholder with all signatures guaranteed by an
eligible guarantor institution as defined below. In order to participate in the Automatic
Investment Program or establish a Systematic Withdrawal Plan for the new account, however, an
exchanging shareholder must file a specific written request.
II-70
Any share exchange must satisfy the requirements relating to the minimum initial investment
requirement, and must be legally available for sale in the state of the investors residence. For
Federal income tax purposes, a share exchange is a taxable event and, accordingly, a capital gain
or loss may be realized. Before making an exchange request, shareholders should consult a tax or
other financial adviser and should consider the investment objective, policies and restrictions of
the investment portfolio into which the shareholder is making an exchange. Brokers may charge a fee
for handling exchanges.
The Fund reserves the right to suspend, modify or terminate the exchange privilege at any time.
Notice will be given to shareholders of any material modification or termination except where
notice is not required. The Fund reserves the right to reject any telephone exchange request.
Telephone exchanges may be subject to limitations as to amount or frequency, and to other
restrictions that may be established from time to time to ensure that exchanges do not operate to
the disadvantage of any portfolio or its shareholders.
The Fund, the administrators and BRIL will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that
instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. The Fund and its service providers will not be
liable for any loss, liability, cost or expense for acting upon telephone instructions reasonably
believed to be genuine in accordance with such procedures. By use of the exchange privilege, the
investor authorizes the Funds Transfer Agent to act on telephonic or written exchange instructions
from any person representing himself to be the investor and believed by the Funds Transfer Agent
to be genuine. The records of the Funds Transfer Agent pertaining to such instructions are
binding. The exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time upon 60 days notice to
affected shareholders.
Each Fund reserves the right to limit the number of times an investor may exercise the exchange
privilege. Certain Funds may suspend the continuous offering of their shares to the general public
at any time and may resume such offering from time to time. The exchange privilege is available
only to U.S. shareholders in states where the exchange legally may be made. The exchange privilege
may be applicable to other new mutual funds whose shares may be distributed by the Distributor.
Fee-Based Programs
Certain fee-based programs offered by the Manager or its affiliates, or by a selected securities
dealer or other financial intermediary that has an agreement with the Distributor, including
pricing alternatives for securities transactions (each referred to in this paragraph as a
Program), may permit the purchase of Institutional Shares. Under specified circumstances,
participants in certain Programs may exchange their shares in the Program for Institutional Shares.
Initial or deferred sales charges otherwise due in connection with such exchanges may be waived or
modified, as may the Conversion Period applicable to the deposited shares. Termination of
participation in a Program may result in the redemption of shares or the automatic exchange of
shares to another class at net asset value. Shareholders that participate in a Program generally
have two options at termination. A Program can be terminated and the shares liquidated or a Program
can be terminated and the shares held in an account. In general, when a shareholder chooses to
continue to hold the shares, whatever share class was held in the Program can be held after
termination. Shares that have been held for less than specified periods within a Program may be
subject to a fee upon redemption. Shareholders that held Investor A or Institutional Shares in a
Program are eligible to purchase additional shares of the respective share class of the Fund, but
purchase of Investor A Shares may be subject to upfront sales charges. A shareholder may only make
additional purchases of Institutional Shares if the shareholder is otherwise eligible to purchase
Institutional Shares.
Retirement and Education Savings Plans
Individual retirement accounts and other retirement and education savings plans are available from
your financial intermediary. Under these plans, investments may be made in a Fund and certain of
the other mutual funds sponsored by the Manager or its affiliates as well as in other securities.
There may be fees associated with investing through these plans. Information with respect to these
plans is available on request from your financial intermediary.
Dividends received in each of the plans referred to above are exempt from Federal taxation until
distributed from the plans and, in the case of Roth IRAs and education savings plans, may be exempt
from taxation when distributed as well. Investors considering participation in any retirement or
education savings plan should review specific tax laws relating to the plan and should consult
their attorneys or tax advisers with respect to the establishment and maintenance of any such plan.
Automatic Investment Plans
Investor Share shareholders and certain Service Share shareholders who were shareholders of the
Compass Capital Group of Funds at the time of its combination with The PNC®
Fund in 1996 may arrange for periodic investments in that Fund through automatic deductions from a
checking or savings account. The minimum pre-authorized investment amount is $50. If you buy shares
of a Fund
II-71
through certain accounts, no minimum charge to your bank account is required. Contact your
financial adviser or other financial intermediary for more information. The automatic investment
plan for Investor B Shares terminated effective July 1, 2009. Shareholders who currently are
enrolled in the plan may redirect their automatic investments into Investor A Shares or Investor C
Shares.
Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan
Each Fund will distribute substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital
gains, if any, to shareholders. All distributions are reinvested at net asset value in the form of
additional full and fractional shares of the same class of shares of the relevant Fund unless a
shareholder elects otherwise. Such election, or any revocation thereof, must be made in writing to
PNC GIS, and will become effective with respect to dividends paid after its receipt by PNC GIS.
Each Fund declares a dividend each day on settled shares (i.e., shares for which the particular
Fund has received payment in Federal funds) on the first business day after a purchase order is
placed with the Fund. Payments by check are normally converted to Federal funds within two business
days of receipt. Over the course of a year, substantially all of the Funds net investment income
will be declared as dividends. The amount of the daily dividend for each Fund will be based on
periodic projections of its net investment income. All dividends are paid within ten days after the
end of each month. Net realized capital gains (including net short-term capital gains), if any,
will be distributed by each Fund at least annually.
Systematic Withdrawal Plans
Shareholders may receive regular distributions from their accounts via a Systematic Withdrawal Plan
(SWP). Upon commencement of the SWP, the account must have a current value of $10,000 or more in
a Fund. Shareholders may elect to receive automatic cash payments of $50 or more at any interval.
You may choose any day for the withdrawal. If no day is specified, the withdrawals will be
processed on the 25th day of the month or, if such day is not a business day, on the prior business
day and are paid promptly thereafter. An investor may utilize the SWP by completing the Systematic
Withdrawal Plan Application Form which may be obtained by visiting our website at
www.blackrock.com/funds.
Shareholders should realize that if withdrawals exceed income dividends their invested principal in
the account will be depleted. To participate in the SWP, shareholders must have their dividends
automatically reinvested. Shareholders may change or cancel the SWP at any time, upon written
notice to the Fund, or by calling the Fund at (800) 441-7762. Purchases of additional Investor A
Shares of the Fund concurrently with withdrawals may be disadvantageous to investors because of the
sales charges involved and, therefore, are discouraged. No CDSC will be assessed on redemptions of
Investor B or Investor C Shares made through the SWP that do not exceed 12% of the original
investment on an annualized basis. For example, monthly, quarterly and semi-annual SWP redemptions
of Investor B or Investor C Shares will not be subject to the CDSC if they do not exceed 1%
(monthly), 3% (quarterly) and 6% (semi-annually), respectively, of an accounts net asset value on
the redemption date. SWP redemptions of Investor B or Investor C Shares in excess of this limit are
still subject to the applicable CDSC.
For this reason, a shareholder may not participate in the Automatic Investment Plan described above
(see How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares in the Funds Prospectus) and the SWP at the
same time.
Dividend Allocation Plan
The Dividend Allocation Plan allows shareholders to elect to have all their dividends and any other
distributions from any Eligible Fund (which means funds so designated by the Distributor from time
to time) automatically invested at net asset value in one other such Eligible Fund designated by
the shareholder, provided the account into which the dividends and distributions are directed is
initially funded with the requisite minimum amount.
Pricing of Shares
Determination of Net Asset Value
Valuation of Shares. The net asset value for each class of shares of each Fund is generally
calculated as of the close of regular trading hours on the NYSE (currently 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time)
on each business day the NYSE is open.
Valuation of securities held by each Fund is as follows:
II-72
Equity Investments. Equity securities traded on a recognized securities exchange (e.g., NYSE),
separate trading boards of a securities exchange or through a market system that provides
contemporaneous transaction pricing information (an Exchange) are valued via independent pricing
services generally at the Exchange closing price or if an Exchange closing price is not available,
the last traded price on that Exchange prior to the time as of which the assets or liabilities are
valued, however, under certain circumstances other means of determining current market value may be
used. If an equity security is traded on more than one Exchange, the current market value of the
security where it is primarily traded generally will be used. In the event that there are no sales
involving an equity security held by a Fund on a day on which the Fund values such security, the
last bid (long positions) or ask (short positions) price, if available, will be used as the value
of such security. If a Fund holds both long and short positions in the same security, the last
bid price will be applied to securities held long and the last ask price will be applied to
securities sold short. If no bid or ask price is available on a day on which a Fund values such
security, the prior days price will be used, unless BlackRock determines that such prior days
price no longer reflects the fair value of the security, in which case such asset would be treated
as a fair value asset.
Fixed Income Investments. Fixed income securities for which market quotations are readily available
are generally valued using such securities most recent bid prices provided directly from one or
more broker-dealers, market makers, or independent third-party pricing services which may use
matrix pricing and valuation models to derive values, each in accordance with valuation procedures
approved by the Funds Board. The amortized cost method of valuation may be used with respect to
debt obligations with sixty days or less remaining to maturity unless the Manager and/or
Sub-Adviser determine such method does not represent fair value. Loan participation notes are
generally valued at the mean of the last available bid prices from one or more brokers or dealers
as obtained from independent third-party pricing services. Certain fixed income investments
including asset-backed and mortgage-related securities may be valued based on valuation models that
consider the estimated cash flows of each tranche of the entity, establish a benchmark yield and
develop an estimated tranche specific spread to the benchmark yield based on the unique attributes
of the tranche. Fixed income securities for which market quotations are not readily available may
be valued by third-party pricing services that make a valuation determination by securing
transaction data (e.g., recent representative bids), credit quality information, perceived market
movements, news, and other relevant information and by other methods, which may include
consideration of: yields or prices of securities of comparable quality, coupon, maturity and type;
indications as to values from dealers; and general market conditions.
Options, Futures, Swaps and Other Derivatives. Exchange-traded equity options for which market
quotations are readily available are valued at the mean of the last bid and ask prices as quoted on
the Exchange or the board of trade on which such options are traded. In the event that there is no
mean price available for an exchange traded equity option held by a Fund on a day on which the Fund
values such option, the last bid (long positions) or ask (short positions) price, if available,
will be used as the value of such option. If no bid or ask price is available on a day on which a
Fund values such option, the prior days price will be used, unless BlackRock determines that such
prior days price no longer reflects the fair value of the option in which case such option will be
treated as a fair value asset. OTC options may be valued using a mathematical model which
incorporates a number of market data factors. Financial futures contracts and options thereon,
which are traded on exchanges, are valued at their last sale price or settle price as of the close
of such exchanges. Swap agreements and other derivatives are generally valued daily based upon
quotations from market makers or by a pricing service in accordance with the valuation procedures
approved by the Board.
Underlying Funds. Shares of underlying open-end funds are valued at net asset value. Shares of
underlying exchange-traded closed-end funds or other exchange-traded funds will be valued at their
most recent closing price.
General Valuation Information
In determining the market value of portfolio investments, the Fund may employ independent third
party pricing services, which may use, without limitation, a matrix or formula method that takes
into consideration market indexes, matrices, yield curves and other specific adjustments. This may
result in the securities being valued at a price different from the price that would have been
determined had the matrix or formula method not been used. All cash, receivables and current
payables are carried on each Funds books at their face value.
Prices obtained from independent third party pricing services, broker-dealers or market makers to
value each Funds securities and other assets and liabilities are based on information available at
the time the Fund values its assets and liabilities. In the event that a pricing service quotation
is revised or updated subsequent to the day on which the Fund valued such security, the revised
pricing service quotation generally will be applied prospectively. Such determination shall be
made considering pertinent facts and circumstances surrounding such revision.
In the event that application of the methods of valuation discussed above result in a price for a
security which is deemed not to be representative of the fair market value of such security, the
security will be valued by, under the direction of or in accordance with a
II-73
method specified by the Funds Board as reflecting fair value. All other assets and liabilities
(including securities for which market quotations are not readily available) held by a Fund
(including restricted securities) are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the
Funds Board or by BlackRock (its delegate). Any assets and liabilities which are denominated in a
foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing rates of exchange.
Certain of the securities acquired by the Funds may be traded on foreign exchanges or
over-the-counter markets on days on which a Funds net asset value is not calculated. In such
cases, the net asset value of a Funds shares may be significantly affected on days when investors
can neither purchase nor redeem shares of the Fund.
Fair Value. When market quotations are not readily available or are believed by BlackRock to be
unreliable, a Funds investments are valued at fair value (Fair Value Assets). Fair Value Assets
are valued by BlackRock in accordance with procedures approved by the Funds Board. BlackRock may
conclude that a market quotation is not readily available or is unreliable if a security or other
asset or liability does not have a price source due to its complete lack of trading, if BlackRock
believes a market quotation from a broker-dealer or other source is unreliable (e.g., where it
varies significantly from a recent trade, or no longer reflects the fair value of the security or
other asset or liability subsequent to the most recent market quotation), where the security or
other asset or liability is only thinly traded or due to the occurrence of a significant event
subsequent to the most recent market quotation. For this purpose, a significant event is deemed
to occur if BlackRock determines, in its business judgment prior to or at the time of pricing a
Funds assets or liabilities, that it is likely that the event will cause a material change to the
last exchange closing price or closing market price of one or more assets or liabilities held by
the Fund. On any date the NYSE is open and the primary exchange on which a foreign asset or
liability is traded is closed, such asset or liability will be valued using the prior days price,
provided that BlackRock is not aware of any significant event or other information that would cause
such price to no longer reflect the fair value of the asset or liability, in which case such asset
or liability would be treated as a Fair Value Asset. For certain foreign securities, a third-party
vendor supplies evaluated, systematic fair value pricing based upon the movement of a proprietary
multi-factor model after the relevant foreign markets have closed. This systematic fair value
pricing methodology is designed to correlate the prices of foreign securities following the close
of the local markets to the price that might have prevailed as of a Funds pricing time.
BlackRock, with input from the BlackRock Portfolio Management Group, will submit its
recommendations regarding the valuation and/or valuation methodologies for Fair Value Assets to
BlackRocks Valuation Committee. The Valuation Committee may accept, modify or reject any
recommendations. In addition, the Funds accounting agent periodically endeavors to confirm the
prices it receives from all third party pricing services, index providers and broker-dealers, and,
with the assistance of BlackRock, to regularly evaluate the values assigned to the securities and
other assets and liabilities held by the Funds. The pricing of all Fair Value Assets is
subsequently reported to and ratified by the Board or a Committee thereof.
When determining the price for a Fair Value Asset, the BlackRock Valuation Committee (or the
Pricing Group) shall seek to determine the price that a Fund might reasonably expect to receive
from the current sale of that asset or liability in an arms-length transaction. The price
generally may not be determined based on what a Fund might reasonably expect to receive for selling
an asset or liability at a later time or if it holds the asset or liability to maturity. Fair value
determinations shall be based upon all available factors that the Valuation Committee (or Pricing
Group) deems relevant at the time of the determination, and may be based on analytical values
determined by BlackRock using proprietary or third party valuation models.
Fair value represents a good faith approximation of the value of an asset or liability. The fair
value of one or more assets or liabilities may not, in retrospect, be the price at which those
assets or liabilities could have been sold during the period in which the particular fair values
were used in determining a Funds net asset value. As a result, a Funds sale or redemption of its
shares at net asset value, at a time when a holding or holdings are valued at fair value, may have
the effect of diluting or increasing the economic interest of existing shareholders.
Each Funds annual audited financial statements, which are prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP), follow the requirements for valuation set forth in
Statement on Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (FAS 157), which
defines and establishes a framework for measuring fair value under GAAP and expands financial
statement disclosure requirements relating to fair value measurements.
Generally, FAS 157 and other accounting rules applicable to mutual funds and various assets in
which they invest are evolving. Such changes may adversely affect a Fund. For example, the
evolution of rules governing the determination of the fair market value of assets or liabilities to
the extent such rules become more stringent would tend to increase the cost and/or reduce the
availability of third-party determinations of fair market value. This may in turn increase the
costs associated with selling assets or affect their liquidity due to the Funds inability to
obtain a third-party determination of fair market value.
II-74
Computation of Offering Price Per Share
See Part I, Section VI Computation of Offering Price of each Funds Statement of Additional
Information for an illustration of the computation of the offering price for shares of your Fund.
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage
Transactions in Portfolio Securities
Subject to policies established by the Board of Directors, BlackRock is primarily responsible for
the execution of a Funds portfolio transactions and the allocation of brokerage. BlackRock does
not execute transactions through any particular broker or dealer, but seeks to obtain the best net
results for the Fund, taking into account such factors as price (including the applicable brokerage
commission or dealer spread), size of order, difficulty of execution, operational facilities of the
firm and the firms risk and skill in positioning blocks of securities.
While BlackRock generally seeks reasonable trade execution costs, a Fund does not necessarily pay
the lowest spread or commission available, and payment of the lowest commission or spread is not
necessarily consistent with obtaining the best price and execution in particular transactions.
Subject to applicable legal requirements, BlackRock may select a broker based partly upon brokerage
or research services provided to BlackRock and its clients, including a Fund. In return for such
services, BlackRock may cause a Fund to pay a higher commission than other brokers would charge if
BlackRock determines in good faith that the commission is reasonable in relation to the services
provided.
In the case of feeder Funds, because each Feeder Fund generally invests exclusively in beneficial
interests of a Master Portfolio, it is expected that all transactions in portfolio securities will
be entered into by the Master Portfolio.
In selecting brokers or dealers to execute portfolio transactions, the Manager and Sub-Adviser seek
to obtain the best price and most favorable execution for a Fund, taking into account a variety of
factors including: (i) the size, nature and character of the security or instrument being traded
and the markets in which it is purchased or sold; (ii) the desired timing of the transaction; (iii)
BlackRocks knowledge of the expected commission rates and spreads currently available; (iv) the
activity existing and expected in the market for the particular security or instrument, including
any anticipated execution difficulties; (v) the full range of brokerage services provided; (vi) the
brokers or dealers capital (vii) the quality of research and research services provided; (viii)
the reasonableness of the commission, dealer spread or its equivalent for the specific transaction;
and (ix) BlackRocks knowledge of any actual or apparent operational problems of a broker or
dealer.
Section 28(e) of the Exchange Act (Section 28(e)) permits an investment adviser, under certain
circumstances, to cause an account to pay a broker or dealer a commission for effecting a
transaction that exceeds the amount another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting the
same transaction in recognition of the value of brokerage and research services provided by that
broker or dealer. This includes commissions paid on riskless principal transactions under certain
conditions. Brokerage and research services include: (1) furnishing advice as to the value of
securities, including pricing and appraisal advice, credit analysis, risk measurement analysis,
performance and other analysis, as well as the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling
securities, and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities; (2)
furnishing analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and
trends, portfolio strategy, and the performance of accounts; and (3) effecting securities
transactions and performing functions incidental to securities transactions (such as clearance,
settlement, and custody). BlackRock believes that access to independent investment research is
beneficial to its investment decision-making processes and, therefore, to the Funds.
BlackRock may participate in client commission arrangements under which BlackRock may execute
transactions through a broker-dealer and request that the broker-dealer allocate a portion of the
commissions or commission credits to another firm that provides research to BlackRock. BlackRock
believes that research services obtained through soft dollar or commission sharing arrangements
enhance its investment decision-making capabilities, thereby increasing the prospects for higher
investment returns. BlackRock will engage only in soft dollar or commission sharing transactions
that comply with the requirements of Section 28(e). BlackRock regularly evaluates the soft dollar
products and services utilized, as well as the overall soft dollar and commission sharing
arrangements to ensure that trades are executed by firms that are regarded as best able to execute
trades for client accounts, while at the same time providing access to the research and other
services BlackRock views as impactful to its trading results.
BlackRock may utilize soft dollars and related services, including research (whether prepared by
the broker-dealer or prepared by a third-party and provided to BlackRock by the broker-dealer) and
execution or brokerage services within applicable rules and
II-75
BlackRocks policies to the extent that such permitted services do not compromise BlackRocks
ability to seek to obtain best execution. In this regard, the portfolio management investment
and/or trading teams may consider a variety of factors, including the degree to which the
broker-dealer: (a) provides access to company management; (b) provides access to their analysts;
(c) provides meaningful/insightful research notes on companies or other potential investments;
(d) facilitates calls on which meaningful or insightful ideas about companies or potential
investments are discussed; (e) facilitates conferences at which meaningful or insightful ideas
about companies or potential investments are discussed; or (f) provides research tools such as
market data, financial analysis, and other third party related research and brokerage tools that
aid in the investment process.
Research-oriented services for which BlackRock might pay with Fund commissions may be in written
form or through direct contact with individuals and may include information as to particular
companies or industries and securities or groups of securities, as well as market, economic, or
institutional advice and statistical information, political developments and technical market
information that assists in the valuation of investments. Except as noted immediately below,
research services furnished by brokers may be used in servicing some or all client accounts and not
all services may be used in connection with the Fund or account that paid commissions to the broker
providing such services. In some cases, research information received from brokers by mutual fund
management personnel, or personnel principally responsible for BlackRocks individually managed
portfolios, is not necessarily shared by and between such personnel. Any investment advisory or
other fees paid by a Fund to BlackRock are not reduced as a result of BlackRocks receipt of
research services. In some cases, BlackRock may receive a service from a broker that has both a
research and a non-research use. When this occurs BlackRock makes a good faith allocation,
under all the circumstances, between the research and non-research uses of the service. The
percentage of the service that is used for research purposes may be paid for with client
commissions, while BlackRock will use its own funds to pay for the percentage of the service that
is used for non-research purposes. In making this good faith allocation, BlackRock faces a
potential conflict of interest, but BlackRock believes that its allocation procedures are
reasonably designed to ensure that it appropriately allocates the anticipated use of such services
to their research and non-research uses.
Payments of commissions to brokers who are affiliated persons of the Fund, or the Master Portfolio
with respect to the Feeder Fund (or affiliated persons of such persons), will be made in accordance
with Rule 17e-1 under the Investment Company Act. Subject to policies established by the Board of
Directors of the Master Portfolio, BlackRock is primarily responsible for the execution of the
Master Portfolios portfolio transactions and the allocation of brokerage.
From time to time, a Fund may purchase new issues of securities in a fixed price offering. In these
situations, the broker may be a member of the selling group that will, in addition to selling
securities, provide BlackRock with research services. FINRA has adopted rules expressly permitting
these types of arrangements under certain circumstances. Generally, the broker will provide
research credits in these situations at a rate that is higher than that available for typical
secondary market transactions. These arrangements may not fall within the safe harbor of Section
28(e).
BlackRock does not consider sales of shares of the mutual funds it advises as a factor in the
selection of brokers or dealers to execute portfolio transactions for a Fund; however, whether or
not a particular broker or dealer sells shares of the mutual funds advised by BlackRock neither
qualifies nor disqualifies such broker or dealer to execute transactions for those mutual funds.
Each Fund anticipates that its brokerage transactions involving foreign securities generally will
be conducted primarily on the principal stock exchanges of the applicable country. Foreign equity
securities may be held by a Fund in the form of depositary receipts, or other securities
convertible into foreign equity securities. Depositary receipts may be listed on stock exchanges,
or traded in over-the-counter markets in the United States or Europe, as the case may be. American
Depositary Receipts, like other securities traded in the United States, will be subject to
negotiated commission rates. Because the shares of each Fund are redeemable on a daily basis in
U.S. dollars, each Fund intends to manage its portfolio so as to give reasonable assurance that it
will be able to obtain U.S. dollars to the extent necessary to meet anticipated redemptions. Under
present conditions, it is not believed that these considerations will have a significant effect on
a Funds portfolio strategies.
See Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage in the Statement of Additional Information for
information about the brokerage commissions paid by your Fund, including commissions paid to
affiliates, if any, for the periods indicated.
Each Fund may invest in certain securities traded in the OTC market and intends to deal directly
with the dealers who make a market in the particular securities, except in those circumstances in
which better prices and execution are available elsewhere. Under the Investment Company Act,
persons affiliated with a Fund and persons who are affiliated with such affiliated persons are
prohibited from dealing with the Fund as principal in the purchase and sale of securities unless a
permissive order allowing such transactions is obtained from the Commission. Since transactions in
the OTC market usually involve transactions with the dealers acting as principal for their own
accounts, the Funds will not deal with affiliated persons, including PNC and its affiliates, in
connection with such
II-76
transactions. However, an affiliated person of a Fund may serve as its broker in OTC transactions
conducted on an agency basis provided that, among other things, the fee or commission received by
such affiliated broker is reasonable and fair compared to the fee or commission received by
non-affiliated brokers in connection with comparable transactions. In addition, a Fund may not
purchase securities during the existence of any underwriting syndicate for such securities of which
PNC is a member or in a private placement in which PNC serves as placement agent except pursuant to
procedures approved by the Board of Directors that either comply with rules adopted by the
Commission or with interpretations of the Commission staff.
Over-the-counter issues, including most fixed income securities such as corporate debt and U.S.
Government securities, are normally traded on a net basis without a stated commission, through
dealers acting for their own account and not as brokers. The Funds will primarily engage in
transactions with these dealers or deal directly with the issuer unless a better price or execution
could be obtained by using a broker. Prices paid to a dealer with respect to both foreign and
domestic securities will generally include a spread, which is the difference between the prices
at which the dealer is willing to purchase and sell the specific security at the time, and includes
the dealers normal profit.
Purchases of money market instruments by a Fund are made from dealers, underwriters and issuers.
The Funds do not currently expect to incur any brokerage commission expense on such transactions
because money market instruments are generally traded on a net basis with dealers acting as
principal for their own accounts without a stated commission. The price of the security, however,
usually includes a profit to the dealer. Each money market fund intends to purchase only securities
with remaining maturities of 13 months or less as determined in accordance with the rules of the
SEC. As a result, the portfolio turnover rates of a money market fund will be relatively high.
However, because brokerage commissions will not normally be paid with respect to investments made
by a money market fund, the turnover rates should not adversely affect the Funds net asset values
or net income.
Securities purchased in underwritten offerings include a fixed amount of compensation to the
underwriter, generally referred to as the underwriters concession or discount. When securities are
purchased or sold directly from or to an issuer, no commissions or discounts are paid.
The Manager or Sub-Advisers may seek to obtain an undertaking from issuers of commercial paper or
dealers selling commercial paper to consider the repurchase of such securities from a Fund prior to
maturity at their original cost plus interest (sometimes adjusted to reflect the actual maturity of
the securities), if it believes that a Funds anticipated need for liquidity makes such action
desirable. Any such repurchase prior to maturity reduces the possibility that a Fund would incur a
capital loss in liquidating commercial paper, especially if interest rates have risen since
acquisition of such commercial paper.
Investment decisions for each Fund and for other investment accounts managed by the Manager or
Sub-Advisers are made independently of each other in light of differing conditions. BlackRock
allocates investments among client accounts in a fair and equitable manner. A variety of factors
will be considered in making such allocations. These factors include: (i) investment objectives or
strategies for particular accounts, including sector, industry, country or region and
capitalization weightings, (ii) tax considerations of an account, (iii) risk or investment
concentration parameters for an account, (iv) supply or demand for a security at a given price
level, (v) size of available investment, (vi) cash availability and liquidity requirements for
accounts, (vii) regulatory restrictions, (viii) minimum investment size of an account, (ix)
relative size of account, and (x) such other factors as may be approved by BlackRocks general
counsel. Moreover, investments may not be allocated to one client account over another based on any
of the following considerations: (i) to favor one client account at the expense of another, (ii) to
generate higher fees paid by one client account over another or to produce greater performance
compensation to BlackRock, (iii) to develop or enhance a relationship with a client or prospective
client, (iv) to compensate a client for past services or benefits rendered to BlackRock or to
induce future services or benefits to be rendered to BlackRock, or (v) to manage or equalize
investment performance among different client accounts.
Equity securities will generally be allocated among client accounts within the same investment
mandate on a pro rata basis. This pro rata allocation may result in a Fund receiving less of a
particular security than if pro-ration had not occurred. All allocations of equity securities will
be subject, where relevant, to share minimums established for accounts and compliance constraints.
Initial public offerings of securities may be over-subscribed and subsequently trade at a premium
in the secondary market. When BlackRock is given an opportunity to invest in such an initial
offering or new or hot issue, the supply of securities available for client accounts is often
less than the amount of securities the accounts would otherwise take. In order to allocate these
investments fairly and equitably among client accounts over time, each portfolio manager or a
member of his or her respective investment team will indicate to BlackRocks trading desk their
level of interest in a particular offering with respect to eligible clients accounts for which that
team is responsible. Initial public offerings of U.S. equity securities will be identified as
eligible for particular client accounts that are managed by portfolio teams who have indicated
interest in the offering based on market capitalization of the issuer
II-77
of the security and the investment mandate of the client account and in the case of international
equity securities, the country where the offering is taking place and the investment mandate of the
client account. Generally, shares received during the initial public offering will be allocated
among participating client accounts within each investment mandate on a pro rata basis. In
situations where supply is too limited to be allocated among all accounts for which the investment
is eligible, portfolio managers may rotate such investment opportunities among one or more accounts
so long as the rotation system provides for fair access for all client accounts over time. Other
allocation methodologies that are considered by BlackRock to be fair and equitable to clients may
be used as well.
Because different accounts may have differing investment objectives and policies, BlackRock may buy
and sell the same securities at the same time for different clients based on the particular
investment objective, guidelines and strategies of those accounts. For example, BlackRock may
decide that it may be entirely appropriate for a growth fund to sell a security at the same time a
value fund is buying that security. To the extent that transactions on behalf of more than one
client of BlackRock or its affiliates during the same period may increase the demand for securities
being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect on price.
For example, sales of a security by BlackRock on behalf of one or more of its clients may decrease
the market price of such security, adversely impacting other BlackRock clients that still hold the
security. If purchases or sales of securities arise for consideration at or about the same time
that would involve a Fund or other clients or funds for which BlackRock or an affiliate act as
investment manager, transactions in such securities will be made, insofar as feasible, for the
respective funds and clients in a manner deemed equitable to all.
In certain instances, BlackRock may find it efficient for purposes of seeking to obtain best
execution, to aggregate or bunch certain contemporaneous purchases or sale orders of its advisory
accounts. In general, all contemporaneous trades for client accounts under management by the same
portfolio manager or investment team will be bunched in a single order if the trader believes the
bunched trade would provide each client with an opportunity to achieve a more favorable execution
at a potentially lower execution cost. The costs associated with a bunched order will be shared pro
rata among the clients in the bunched order. Generally, if an order for a particular portfolio
manager or management team is filled at several different prices through multiple trades, all
accounts participating in the order will receive the average price except in the case of certain
international markets where average pricing is not permitted. While in some cases this practice
could have a detrimental effect upon the price or value of the security as far as a Fund is
concerned, in other cases it could be beneficial to the Fund. Transactions effected by BlackRock on
behalf of more than one of its clients during the same period may increase the demand for
securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, causing an adverse effect on
price. The trader will give the bunched order to the broker dealer that the trader has identified
as being able to provide the best execution of the order. Orders for purchase or sale of securities
will be placed within a reasonable amount of time of the order receipt and bunched orders will be
kept bunched only long enough to execute the order.
A Fund will not purchase securities during the existence of any underwriting or selling group
relating to such securities of which BlackRock, PNC, BRIL or any affiliated person (as defined in
the Investment Company Act) thereof is a member except pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board
of Directors in accordance with Rule 10f-3 under the Investment Company Act. In no instance will
portfolio securities be purchased from or sold to BlackRock, PNC, BRIL or any affiliated person of
the foregoing entities except as permitted by Commission exemptive order or by applicable law.
Portfolio Turnover
While a Fund generally does not expect to engage in trading for short-term gains, it will effect
portfolio transactions without regard to any holding period if, in Fund managements judgment, such
transactions are advisable in light of a change in circumstances of a particular company or within
a particular industry or in general market, economic or financial conditions. The portfolio
turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of a Funds annual sales or purchases of
portfolio securities (exclusive of purchases or sales of U.S. government securities and all other
securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less) by the monthly
average value of the securities in the portfolio during the year. A high rate of portfolio turnover
results in certain tax consequences, such as increased capital gain dividends and/or ordinary
income dividends, and in correspondingly greater transaction costs in the form of dealer spreads
and brokerage commissions, which are borne directly by a Fund.
Dividends and Taxes
Dividends
Each Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net investment income, if any. Dividends
from such net investment income are paid as set forth in each Funds prospectus. Each Fund, except
the Exchange Portfolio, will also distribute all net realized capital gains, if any, as set forth
in such Funds prospectus. From time to time, a Fund may declare a special distribution at or about
the end of
II-78
the calendar year in order to comply with Federal tax requirements that certain percentages of its
ordinary income and capital gains be distributed during the year. If in any fiscal year a Fund has
net income from certain foreign currency transactions, such income will be distributed at least
annually.
For information concerning the manner in which dividends may be reinvested automatically in shares
of each Fund, see Shareholder Services Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan. Shareholders may
also elect in writing to receive any such dividends in cash. Dividends are taxable to shareholders,
as discussed below, whether they are reinvested in shares of the Fund or received in cash. The per
share dividends on Investor A, Investor B, Investor C, Class R and Service Shares will be lower
than the per share dividends on Institutional Shares as a result of the service, distribution and
higher transfer agency fees applicable to Investor B and Investor C Shares, the service fees
applicable to Investor A and Service Shares, and the service and distribution fees applicable to
Class R Shares. Similarly, the per share dividends on Investor B, Investor C and Class R Shares
will be lower than the per share dividends on Investor A and Service Shares as a result of the
distribution fees and higher transfer agency fees applicable to Investor B and Investor C Shares
and the distribution fees applicable to Class R Shares, and the per share dividends on Investor B
and Investor C Shares will be lower than the per share dividends on Class R Shares as a result of
the higher distribution fees and higher transfer agency fees applicable to Investor B and Investor
C Shares.
Taxes
Each Fund intends to continue to qualify for the special tax treatment afforded to regulated
investment companies (RICs) under the Code. As long as a Fund so qualifies, the Fund (but not its
shareholders) will not be subject to Federal income tax on the part of its investment company
taxable income and net realized capital gains that it distributes to its shareholders in years in
which it distributes at least 90% of its investment company taxable income and 90% of its net
tax-exempt interest income, if any, for the year. To qualify as a RIC, a Fund must meet certain
requirements regarding the source of its income and the composition and diversification of its
assets. See Part II, Investment Risks and ConsiderationsInvestment Restrictions (All Funds) for
a discussion of the asset diversification requirements. In the case of a Feeder Fund, such Fund may
look to the underlying assets of the Master Portfolio in which it has invested for purposes of
satisfying the asset diversification requirement and various other requirements of the Code
applicable to RICs.
Each Fund intends to distribute substantially all of such income and gains. If, in any taxable
year, a Fund fails to qualify as a RIC under the Code, such Fund would be taxed in the same manner
as an ordinary corporation and all distributions from earnings and profits (as determined under
U.S. Federal income tax principles) to its shareholders would be taxable as ordinary dividend
income eligible for the maximum 15% tax rate for non-corporate shareholders (for taxable years
beginning prior to January 1, 2011) and the dividends-received deduction for corporate
shareholders. Each Fund that is a series of a RIC that consists of multiple series is treated as a
separate corporation for Federal income tax purposes, and therefore is considered to be a separate
entity in determining its treatment under the rules for RICs. Losses in one series of a RIC do not
offset gains in another, and the requirements (other than certain organizational requirements) for
qualifying for RIC status will be determined at the level of the individual series. In the
following discussion, the term Fund means each individual series, if applicable.
The Code requires a RIC to pay a nondeductible 4% excise tax to the extent the RIC does not
distribute, during each calendar year, 98% of its ordinary income, determined on a calendar year
basis, and 98% of its capital gain net income, determined, in general, as if the RICs taxable year
ended on October 31, plus certain undistributed amounts from the previous years. While each Fund
intends to distribute its income and capital gains in the manner necessary to avoid imposition of
the 4% excise tax, there can be no assurance that a sufficient amount of the Funds taxable income
and capital gains will be distributed to avoid entirely the imposition of the tax. In such event, a
Fund will be liable for the tax only on the amount by which it does not meet the foregoing
distribution requirements.
Dividends paid by a Fund from its ordinary income or from an excess of net short-term capital gain
over net long-term capital loss (together referred to as ordinary income dividends) are taxable
to shareholders as ordinary income. Distributions made from an excess of net long-term capital gain
over net short-term capital loss (including gains or losses from certain transactions in futures
and options) (capital gain dividends) are taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gains,
regardless of the length of time the shareholder has owned Fund shares. Distributions paid by a
Fund that are designated as exempt-interest dividends will not be subject to regular federal income
tax. Certain dividend income and long-term capital gains are eligible for taxation at a reduced
rate that applies to non-corporate shareholders for taxable years beginning prior to 2011. Under
these rules, the portion of ordinary income dividends constituting qualified dividend income when
paid by a RIC to non-corporate shareholders may be taxable to such shareholders at long-term
capital gain rates. However, to the extent a Funds distributions are derived from income on debt
securities, certain types of preferred stock treated as debt for federal income tax purposes and
short-term capital gains, such distributions will not constitute qualified dividend income.
II-79
A Funds net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital
losses) is not subject to the 90% distribution requirement for taxation as a RIC, described above.
If a Fund retains net capital gain, it is subject to tax on that gain, and may designate the
retained amount as undistributed capital gain in a notice to its shareholders, who will be required
to include in income, as long-term capital gain, their proportionate shares of such undistributed
net capital gain, will be deemed to have paid and may claim as a credit against their Federal
income tax liability (and as a refund to the extent it exceeds that liability) their proportionate
shares of the tax paid by the Fund on that gain, and may increase the basis of their shares in the
Fund by the excess of the amount included in income over the amount allowed as a credit against
their taxes.
Distributions in excess of a Funds earnings and profits will first reduce the adjusted tax basis
of a holders shares and after such adjusted tax basis is reduced to zero, will constitute capital
gains to such holder (assuming the shares are held as a capital asset). Any loss upon the sale or
exchange of Fund shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term capital loss to
the extent of any capital gain dividends received by the shareholder.
Ordinary income and capital gain dividends are taxable to shareholders even if they are reinvested
in additional shares of a Fund. Distributions by a Fund, whether from ordinary income or capital
gains, generally will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction allowed to corporations
under the Code. If a Fund pays a dividend in January that was declared in the previous October,
November or December to shareholders of record on a specified date in one of such months, then such
dividend will be treated for tax purposes as being paid by the Fund and received by its
shareholders on December 31 of the year in which the dividend was declared.
No gain or loss will be recognized by Investor B shareholders on the conversion of their Investor B
Shares into Investor A Shares. A shareholders aggregate tax basis in the Investor A Shares
acquired upon conversion will be the same as the shareholders aggregate tax basis in the converted
Investor B Shares, and the holding period of the acquired Investor A Shares will include the
holding period for the converted Investor B Shares, assuming the Investor B Shares were held as a
capital asset.
If a shareholder of a Fund exercises an exchange privilege within 90 days of acquiring the shares
of a Fund, then the loss that the shareholder recognizes on the exchange will be reduced (or the
gain increased) to the extent any sales charge paid on the exchanged shares reduces any sales
charge the shareholder would have owed upon the purchase of the new shares in the absence of the
exchange privilege. Instead, such sales charge will be treated as an amount paid for the new
shares.
A loss realized on a sale or exchange of shares of a Fund will be disallowed if such shares are
acquired (whether through the automatic reinvestment of dividends or otherwise) within a 61-day
period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date on which the shares are sold or
exchanged. In such case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the
disallowed loss.
Certain Funds may invest in zero coupon U.S. Treasury bonds and other debt securities that are
issued at a discount or provide for deferred interest. Even though a Fund receives no actual
interest payments on these securities, it will be deemed to receive income equal, generally, to a
portion of the excess of the face value of the securities over their issue price (original issue
discount) each year that the securities are held. Since the original issue discount income earned
by a Fund in a taxable year may not be represented by cash income, the Fund may have to dispose of
securities, which it might otherwise have continued to hold, or borrow to generate cash in order to
satisfy its distribution requirements. In addition, a Funds investment in foreign currencies or
foreign currency denominated or referenced debt securities, certain asset-backed securities and
contingent payment and inflation-indexed debt instruments also may increase or accelerate the
Funds recognition of income, including the recognition of taxable income in excess of cash
generated by such investments.
Ordinary income dividends paid to shareholders who are nonresident aliens or foreign entities
generally will be subject to a 30% U.S. withholding tax under existing provisions of the Code
applicable to foreign individuals and entities unless a reduced rate of withholding or a
withholding exemption is provided under applicable treaty law. Dividends derived by a RIC from
short-term capital gains and qualifying net interest income (including income from original issue
discount and market discount) and paid to shareholders who are nonresident aliens or foreign
entities, if and to the extent properly designated as interest-related dividends or short-term
capital gain dividends, generally will not be subject to U.S. withholding tax. Where possible, the
Funds intend to make such designations. However, depending on its circumstances, a Fund may
designate all, some or none of its potentially eligible dividends as interest-related or as
short-term capital gain dividends, and/or treat such dividends, in whole or in part, as ineligible
for this exemption from withholding. In order to qualify for this exemption from withholding, a
foreign shareholder must comply with applicable certification requirements relating to its foreign
status (including, in general, furnishing an IRS Form W-8BEN or substitute Form). In the case of
shares held through an intermediary, the intermediary may withhold even if the Fund designates the
payment as an interest-related or short-term capital gain dividend. Foreign shareholders should
contact their intermediaries with respect to the application of these rules to their accounts. It
is not possible to predict what portion, if any, of a Funds distributions will be designated as
interest-
II-80
related dividends or short-term capital gain dividends under these rules, which, unless extended,
will not apply to distributions with respect to taxable years of a Fund beginning after
December 31, 2009.
Distributions to certain foreign shareholders by a Fund at least 50% of whose assets are U.S. real
property interests, as defined in the Code and Treasury regulations, to the extent the
distributions are attributable to gains from sales or exchanges of U.S. real property interests
(including certain REIT capital gain dividends and gains on the sale or exchange of shares in
certain U.S. real property holding corporations, which may include certain REITS, among other
entities, generally must be treated by such foreign shareholders as income effectively connected to
a trade or business within the United States, generally subject to tax at the graduated rates
applicable to U.S. shareholders. Such distributions may be subject to U.S. withholding tax and may
require the foreign shareholder to file a U.S. federal income tax return. Unless extended by
Congress, this rule will not apply to distributions after December 31, 2009, except to the extent
the distribution is attributable to a distribution to the Fund by a REIT.
Under certain provisions of the Code, some shareholders may be subject to a withholding tax on
ordinary income dividends, capital gain dividends and redemption payments (backup withholding).
Generally, shareholders subject to backup withholding will be non-corporate shareholders for whom
no certified taxpayer identification number is on file with the Fund or who, to the Funds
knowledge, have furnished an incorrect number. When establishing an account, an investor must
certify under penalty of perjury that such number is correct and that such investor is not
otherwise subject to backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amount
withheld generally may be allowed as a refund or a credit against a shareholders Federal income
tax liability, provided that the required information is timely forwarded to the IRS.
If a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to a Funds shares of $2 million or more for an
individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder in any single taxable
year (or a greater amount in any combination of taxable years), the shareholder must file a
disclosure statement on Form 8886 with the IRS. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in
many cases exempted. That a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal
determination of whether the taxpayers treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholder should consult
their tax advisers to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual
circumstances.
Dividends and interest received by a Fund may give rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by
foreign countries. Tax conventions between certain foreign countries and the U.S. may reduce or
eliminate such taxes. Shareholders of a Fund more than 50% by value of the assets of which at the
close of a taxable year are foreign securities may be able to claim U.S. foreign tax credits with
respect to such foreign taxes paid by the Fund, subject to certain requirements and limitations
contained in the Code. For example, certain retirement accounts and certain tax-exempt
organizations cannot claim foreign tax credits on investments in foreign securities held in a Fund.
In addition, a foreign tax credit may be claimed with respect to withholding tax on payments with
respect to a security only if the holder of the security meets certain holding period requirements.
Both the shareholder and the Fund must meet these holding period requirements, and if a Fund fails
to do so, it will not be able to pass through to shareholders the ability to claim a credit or a
deduction for the related foreign taxes paid by the Fund. Further, to the extent that a Fund
engages in securities lending with respect to a security paying income subject to foreign taxes, it
may not be able to pass through to its shareholders the ability to take a foreign tax credit for
those taxes. If a Fund satisfies the applicable requirements, such Fund will be eligible to file an
election with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) pursuant to which shareholders of the Fund will
be required to include their proportionate shares of such foreign taxes in their U.S. income tax
returns as gross income, treat such proportionate shares as taxes paid by them, and deduct such
proportionate shares in computing their taxable incomes or, alternatively, use them as foreign tax
credits against their U.S. income taxes. No deductions for foreign taxes, however, may be claimed
by noncorporate shareholders who do not itemize deductions. A shareholder that is a nonresident
alien individual or a foreign corporation may be subject to U.S. withholding tax on the income
resulting from a Funds election described in this paragraph but may not be able to claim a credit
or deduction against such U.S. tax for the foreign taxes treated as having been paid by such
shareholder. A Fund will report annually to its shareholders the amount per share of such foreign
taxes and other information needed to claim the foreign tax credit.
Certain transactions entered into by the Funds are subject to special tax rules of the Code that
may, among other things, (a) affect the character of gains and losses realized, (b) disallow,
suspend or otherwise limit the allowance of certain losses or deductions, and (c) accelerate the
recognition of income without a corresponding receipt of cash (with which to make the necessary
distributions to satisfy distribution requirements applicable to RICs). Operation of these rules
could, therefore, affect the character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders. Special
tax rules also may require a Fund to mark to market certain types of positions in its portfolio
(i.e., treat them as sold on the last day of the taxable year), and may result in the recognition
of income without a corresponding receipt of cash. Funds engaging in transactions affected by these
provisions intend to monitor their transactions, make appropriate tax elections and make
appropriate entries in their books and records to lessen the effect of these tax rules and avoid
any possible disqualification from the special treatment afforded RICs under the Code.
II-81
If a Fund purchases shares of an investment company (or similar investment entity) organized under
foreign law, the Fund will generally be treated as owning shares in a passive foreign investment
company (PFIC) for U.S. Federal income tax purposes. A Fund may be subject to U.S. Federal income
tax, and interest charges (at the rate applicable to tax underpayments) on tax liability treated as
having been deferred with respect to certain distributions from such a company and on gain from the
disposition of the shares of such a company (collectively referred to as excess distributions),
even if such excess distributions are paid by the Fund as a dividend to its shareholders. However,
a Fund may elect to mark to market at the end of each taxable year shares that it holds in PFICs.
The election is made separately for each PFIC held and, once made, would be effective for all
subsequent taxable years, unless revoked with consent from the IRS. Under this election, a Fund
would recognize as ordinary income any increase in the value of its shares as of the close of the
taxable year over their adjusted tax basis and as ordinary loss any decrease in such value, but
only to the extent of previously recognized mark-to-market gains. By making the mark-to-market
election, a Fund could avoid imposition of the interest charge with respect to excess distributions
from PFICs, but in any particular year might be required to recognize income in excess of the
distributions it received from PFICs.
If the Fund were to invest in a PFIC and elect to treat the PFIC as a qualified electing fund
under the Code, in lieu of the foregoing requirements, the Fund would be required to include in
income each year a portion of the ordinary earnings and net capital gains of the qualified electing
fund, even if not distributed to the Fund, and such amounts would be subject to the 90% and excise
tax distribution requirements described above. In order to make this election, the Fund would be
required to obtain certain annual information from the PFICs in which it invests, which may be
difficult or impossible to obtain.
The foregoing general discussion of Federal income tax consequences is based on the Code and the
regulations issued thereunder as in effect on the date of this Statement of Additional Information.
Future legislative or administrative changes or court decisions may significantly change the
conclusions expressed in this discussion, and any such changes or decisions may have a retroactive
effect.
An investment in a Fund may have consequences under state, local or foreign tax law, about which
investors should consult their tax advisors.
II-82
Performance Data
From time to time a Fund may include its average annual total return and other total return data,
and, if applicable, yield and tax-equivalent yield in advertisements or information furnished to
present or prospective shareholders. Total return, yield and tax-equivalent yield each is based on
a Funds historical performance and is not intended to indicate future performance. Average annual
total return is determined separately for each class of shares in accordance with a formula
specified by the Commission.
Quotations of average annual total return, before tax, for the specified periods are computed by
finding the average annual compounded rates of return (based on net investment income and any
realized and unrealized capital gains or losses on portfolio investments over such periods) that
would equate the initial amount invested to the redeemable value of such investment at the end of
each period. Average annual total return before taxes is computed assuming all dividends are
reinvested and taking into account all applicable recurring and nonrecurring expenses, including
the maximum sales charge, in the case of Investor A Shares, and the CDSC that would be applicable
to a complete redemption of the investment at the end of the specified period in the case of
Investor B and Investor C Shares, but does not take into account taxes payable on dividends or on
redemption.
Quotations of average annual total return after taxes on distributions for the specified periods
are computed by finding the average annual compounded rates of return that would equate the initial
amount invested to the ending value of such investment at the end of each period assuming payment
of taxes on distributions received during such period. Average annual total return after taxes on
distributions is computed assuming all distributions, less the taxes due on such distributions, are
reinvested and taking into account all applicable recurring and nonrecurring expenses, including
the maximum sales charge, in the case of Investor A Shares and the CDSC that would be applicable to
a complete redemption of the investment at the end of the specified period in the case of Investor
B and Investor C Shares. The taxes due on distributions are calculated by applying to each
distribution the highest applicable marginal Federal individual income tax rates in effect on the
reinvestment date for that distribution. The rates used correspond to the tax character (including
eligibility for the maximum 15% tax rate applicable to qualified dividend income) of each
distribution. The taxable amount and tax character of each distribution are specified by each Fund
on the distribution declaration date, but may be adjusted to reflect subsequent recharacterizations
of distributions. The applicable tax rates may vary over the measurement period. The effects of
state and local taxes are not reflected. Applicable tax credits, such as foreign credits, are taken
into account according to Federal law. The ending value is determined assuming complete redemption
at the end of the applicable periods with no tax consequences associated with such redemption.
Quotations of average annual total return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares for
the specified periods are computed by finding the average annual compounded rates of return that
would equate the initial amount invested to the ending value of such investment at the end of each
period assuming payment of taxes on distributions received during such period as well as on
complete redemption. Average annual total return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund
shares is computed assuming all distributions, less the taxes due on such distributions, are
reinvested and taking into account all applicable recurring and nonrecurring expenses, including
the maximum sales charge in the case of Investor A Shares and the CDSC that would be applicable to
a complete redemption of the investment at the end of the specified period in the case of Investor
B and Investor C Shares and assuming, for all classes of shares, complete redemption and payment of
taxes due on such redemption. The ending value is determined assuming complete redemption at the
end of the applicable periods, subtracting capital gains taxes resulting from the redemption and
adding the presumed tax benefit from capital losses resulting from redemption. The taxes due on
distributions and on the deemed redemption are calculated by applying the highest applicable
marginal Federal individual income tax rates in effect on the reinvestment and/or the redemption
date. The rates used correspond to the tax character (including eligibility for the maximum 15% tax
rate applicable to qualified dividend income) of each component of each dividend and/or the
redemption payment. The applicable tax rates may vary over the measurement period. The effects of
state and local taxes are not reflected. Applicable tax credits, such as foreign tax credits, are
taken into account according to federal law.
A Fund also may quote annual, average annual and annualized total return and aggregate total return
performance data, both as a percentage and as a dollar amount based on a hypothetical investment of
$1,000 or some other amount, for various periods other than those noted below. Such data will be
computed as described above, except that (1) as required by the periods of the quotations, actual
annual, annualized or aggregate data, rather than average annual data, may be quoted and (2) the
maximum applicable sales charges will not be included with respect to annual or annualized rates of
return calculations. Aside from the impact on the performance data calculations of including or
excluding the maximum applicable sales charges, actual annual or annualized total return data
generally will be lower than average annual total return data since the average rates of return
reflect compounding of return; aggregate total return data generally will be higher than average
annual total return data since the aggregate rates of return reflect compounding over a longer
period of time.
II-83
Yield quotations will be computed based on a 30-day period by dividing (a) the net income based on
the yield of each security earned during the period by (b) the average daily number of shares
outstanding during the period that were entitled to receive dividends multiplied by the maximum
offering price per share on the last day of the period. Tax equivalent yield quotations will be
computed by dividing (a) the part of a Funds yield that is tax-exempt by (b) one minus a stated
tax rate and adding the result to that part, if any, of the Funds yield that is not tax-exempt.
A Funds total return will vary depending on market conditions, the securities comprising a Funds
portfolio, a Funds operating expenses and the amount of realized and unrealized net capital gains
or losses during the period. The value of an investment in a Fund will fluctuate and an investors
shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
In order to reflect the reduced sales charges in the case of Investor A Shares or the waiver of the
CDSC in the case of Investor B or Investor C Shares applicable to certain investors, as described
under Purchase of Shares and Redemption of Shares, respectively, the total return data quoted
by a Fund in advertisements directed to such investors may take into account the reduced, and not
the maximum, sales charge or may take into account the CDSC waiver and, therefore, may reflect
greater total return since, due to the reduced sales charges or the waiver of sales charges, a
lower amount of expenses is deducted.
On occasion, a Fund may compare its performance to, among other things, the Funds benchmark index
indicated in the Prospectus, the Value Line Composite Index, the Dow Jones Industrial Average, or
to other published indices, or to performance data published by Lipper Inc., Morningstar, Inc.
(Morningstar), Money Magazine, U.S. News & World Report, BusinessWeek, Forbes Magazine, Fortune
Magazine or other industry publications. When comparing its performance to a market index, a Fund
may refer to various statistical measures derived from the historical performance of a Fund and the
index, such as standard deviation and beta. As with other performance data, performance comparisons
should not be considered indicative of a Funds relative performance for any future period. In
addition, from time to time a Fund may include the Funds Morningstar risk-adjusted performance
ratings assigned by Morningstar in advertising or supplemental sales literature. From time to time
a Fund may quote in advertisements or other materials other applicable measures of Fund performance
and may also make reference to awards that may be given to the Manager. Certain Funds may also
compare their performance to composite indices developed by Fund management. A Fund may provide
information designed to help investors understand how the Fund is seeking to achieve its investment
objectives. This may include information about past, current or possible economic, market,
political or other conditions, descriptive information or general principles of investing such as
asset allocation, diversification and risk tolerance, discussion of a Funds portfolio composition,
investment philosophy, strategy or investment techniques, comparisons of the Funds performance or
portfolio composition to that of other funds or types of investments, indices relevant to the
comparison being made, or to a hypothetical or model portfolio. A Fund may also quote various
measures of volatility and benchmark correlation in advertising and other materials, and may
compare these measures to those of other funds or types of investments.
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
The Board of Directors of the Funds has delegated the voting of proxies for the Funds securities
to the Manager pursuant to the Managers proxy voting guidelines. Under these guidelines, the
Manager will vote proxies related to Fund securities in the best interests of the Fund and its
stockholders. From time to time, a vote may present a conflict between the interests of the Funds
stockholders, on the one hand, and those of the Manager, or any affiliated person of the Fund or
the Manager, on the other. In such event, provided that the Managers Equity Investment Policy
Oversight Committee, or a sub-committee thereof (the Committee) is aware of the real or potential
conflict or material non-routine matter and if the Committee does not reasonably believe it is able
to follow its general voting guidelines (or if the particular proxy matter is not addressed in the
guidelines) and vote impartially, the Committee may retain an independent fiduciary to advise the
Committee on how to vote or to cast votes on behalf of the Managers clients. If the Manager
determines not to retain an independent fiduciary, or does not desire to follow the advice of such
independent fiduciary, the Committee shall determine how to vote the proxy after consulting with
the Managers Portfolio Management Group and/or the Managers Legal and Compliance Department and
concluding that the vote cast is in its clients best interest notwithstanding the conflict. A copy
of the Funds Proxy Voting Policies are attached as Appendix B.
Information on how each Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent
12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge, (i) at www.blackrock.com and (ii) on the
Commissions website at http://www.sec.gov.
II-84
General Information
Description of Shares
Shareholders of a Fund are entitled to one vote for each full share held and fractional votes for
fractional shares held in the election of Directors and generally on other matters submitted to the
vote of shareholders of the Fund. Shareholders of a class that bears distribution and/or
shareholder servicing expenses have exclusive voting rights with respect to matters relating to
such distribution and shareholder servicing expenditures (except that Investor B shareholders may
vote upon any material changes to such expenses charged under the Investor A Distribution Plan).
Voting rights are not cumulative, so that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting in the
election of Directors can, if they choose to do so, elect all the Directors of a Fund, in which
event the holders of the remaining shares would be unable to elect any person as a Director.
No Fund intends to hold annual meetings of shareholders in any year in which the Investment Company
Act does not require shareholders to act upon any of the following matters: (i) election of
Directors; (ii) approval of a management agreement; (iii) approval of a distribution agreement; and
(iv) ratification of selection of independent accountants. Shares issued are fully paid and
non-assessable and have no preemptive rights. Redemption and conversion rights are discussed
elsewhere herein and in each Funds Prospectus. Each share of each class of Common Stock is
entitled to participate equally in dividends and distributions declared by a Fund and in the net
assets of the Fund upon liquidation or dissolution after satisfaction of outstanding liabilities.
For Funds organized as Maryland corporations, the by-laws of the Fund require that a special
meeting of shareholders be held upon the written request of a minimum percentage of the outstanding
shares of the Fund entitled to vote at such meeting, if they comply with applicable Maryland law.
Certain of the Funds are organized as Massachusetts business trusts. Under Massachusetts law,
shareholders of such a trust may, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable as
partners for its obligations. However, the Declaration of Trust establishing a trust, a copy of
which for each applicable Fund, together with all amendments thereto (the Declaration of Trust),
is on file in the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, contains an express
disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the trust and provides for
indemnification and reimbursement of expenses out of the trust property for any shareholder held
personally liable for the obligations of the trust. The Declaration of Trust also provides that a
trust may maintain appropriate insurance (for example, fidelity bond and errors and omissions
insurance) for the protection of the trust, its shareholders, Trustees, officers, employees and
agents covering possible tort and other liabilities. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring
financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which both
inadequate insurance existed and the trust itself was unable to meet its obligations.
Certain Funds are organized as Delaware statutory trusts.
See Additional Information Description of Shares in Part I of each Funds Statement of
Additional Information for additional capital stock information for your Fund.
Additional Information
Under a separate agreement, BlackRock has granted each Fund the right to use the BlackRock name
and has reserved the right to (i) withdraw its consent to the use of such name by a Fund if the
Fund ceases to retain BlackRock Advisors, LLC as investment adviser and (ii) to grant the use of
such name to any other company.
See Part I, Section IX Additional Information Principal Shareholders section of each Funds
Statement of Additional Information for information on the holders of 5% or more of any class of
shares of your Fund.
II-85
APPENDIX A
Description Of Bond Ratings
Description of Moodys Investors Service, Inc.s (Moodys) Bond Ratings
|
|
|
Aaa
|
|
Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the
smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as gilt edge.
Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin
and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to
change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such issues. |
|
|
|
Aa
|
|
Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade
bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may
not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be
of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the
long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities. |
|
|
|
A
|
|
Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be
considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal
and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a
susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future. |
|
|
|
Baa
|
|
Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e., they
are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal
security appear adequate for the present, but certain protective elements may be
lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time.
Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have
speculative characteristics as well. |
|
|
|
Ba
|
|
Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future
cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and
principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during
both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes
bonds in this class. |
|
|
|
B
|
|
Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. |
|
|
|
|
|
Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of
the contract over any long period of time may be small. |
|
|
|
Caa
|
|
Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or
there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest. |
|
|
|
Ca
|
|
Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a high
degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings. |
|
|
|
C
|
|
Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so rated
can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real
investment standing. |
Note: Moodys applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in each generic rating classification from Aa
through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic
rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a
ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.
Description of Moodys U.S. Short-Term Ratings
|
|
|
|
|
|
MIG 1/VMIG 1 |
|
This designation denotes superior credit quality. Excellent
protection is afforded by established cash flows, highly
reliable liquidity support, or demonstrated broad-based
access to the market for refinancing. |
|
|
|
MIG 2/VMIG 2
|
|
This designation denotes strong credit quality. Margins of
protection are ample, although not as large as in the
preceding group. |
|
|
|
MIG 3/VMIG 3
|
|
This designation denotes acceptable credit quality. Liquidity
and cash-flow protection may be narrow, and market access for
refinancing is likely to be less well-established. |
|
|
|
SG
|
|
This designation denotes speculative-grade credit quality.
Debt instruments in this category may lack sufficient margins
of protection. |
Description of Moodys Commercial Paper Ratings
Moodys Commercial Paper ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to repay
punctually promissory obligations not having an original maturity in excess of nine months. Moodys
employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment grade, to indicate the
relative repayment capacity of rated issuers:
Issuers rated Prime-1 (or supporting institutions) have a superior ability for repayment
of short term promissory obligations. Prime-1 repayment ability will often be evidenced by many of
the following characteristics: leading market positions in well established industries; high rates
of return on funds employed; conservative capitalization structures with moderate reliance on debt
and ample asset protection; broad margins in earning coverage of fixed financial charges and high
internal cash generation; and well established access to a range of financial markets and assured
sources of alternate liquidity.
Issuers rated Prime-2 (or supporting institutions) have a strong ability for repayment of
short term promissory obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics
cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, may be more
subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected
by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated Prime-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for
repayment of short term promissory obligations. The effects of industry characteristics and market
composition may be more pronounced. Variability in earnings and profitability may result in changes
to the level of debt protection measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage.
Adequate alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
Description of Standard & Poors, a Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (Standard &
Poors), Debt Ratings
A Standard & Poors issue credit rating is a current opinion of the creditworthiness of
an obligor with respect to a specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial
obligations or a specific program. It takes into consideration the creditworthiness of guarantors,
insurers, or other forms of credit enhancement on the obligation, and takes into account statutory
and regulatory preferences.
The issue credit rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold a financial
obligation, inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular
investor.
A-2
The issue credit ratings are based on current information furnished by the obligors or obtained by
Standard & Poors from other sources Standard & Poors considers reliable. Standard & Poors does
not perform an audit in connection with any rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited
financial information. The ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes
in, or unavailability of, such information, or based on other circumstances.
The issue credit ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations:
I. Likelihood of paymentcapacity and willingness of the obligor as to the timely payment
of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation;
II. Nature of and provisions of the obligation;
III. Protection afforded to, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of
bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws
affecting creditors rights.
Long Term Issue Credit Ratings
|
|
|
AAA |
|
An obligation rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard
& Poors. Capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation
is extremely strong. |
|
|
|
AA |
|
An obligation rated AA differs from the highest rated issues only
in small degree. The Obligors capacity to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation is very strong. |
|
|
|
A |
|
An obligation rated A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse
effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt
in higher-rated categories. However, the obligors capacity to meet
its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong. |
|
|
|
BBB |
|
An obligation rated BBB exhibits adequate protection parameters.
However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are
more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its
financial commitment on the obligation. |
|
|
|
BB B CCC CC C |
|
An obligation rated BB,
B, CCC, CC and C are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics.
BB indicates the least degree of speculation and
C the highest degree of speculation. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics,
these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions. |
|
|
|
D |
|
An obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating
category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the
date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless
Standard & Poors believes that such payments will be made during
such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing
of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of similar action if payments
on an obligation are jeopardized. |
|
|
|
c |
|
The c subscript is used to provide additional information to
investors that the bank may terminate its obligation to purchase
tendered bonds if the long term credit rating of the issuer is below
an investment- grade level and/or the issuers bonds are deemed
taxable. |
A-3
|
|
|
p
|
|
The letter p indicates that the rating is provisional. A
provisional rating assumes the successful completion of the project
financed by the debt being rated and indicates that payment of debt
service requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon the
successful, timely completion of the project. This rating, however,
while addressing credit quality subsequent to the completion of the
project, makes no comment on the likelihood of or the risk of default
upon failure of such completion. The investor should exercise his own
judgment with respect to such likelihood and risk. |
|
|
|
*
|
|
Continuance of the ratings is contingent upon Standard & Poors
receipt of an executed copy of the escrow agreement or closing
documentation confirming investments and cash flows. |
|
|
|
r
|
|
This symbol is attached to the ratings of instruments with
significant noncredit risks. It highlights risks to principal or
volatility of expected returns which are not addressed in the credit
rating. |
|
|
|
N.R.
|
|
This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is
insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that Standard
& Poors does not rate a particular obligation as a matter of policy. |
Plus (+) or Minus (-): The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of
a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
Description of Standard & Poors Commercial Paper Ratings
A Standard & Poors commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the likelihood of
timely payment of debt having an original maturity of no more than 365 days. Ratings are graded
into several categories, ranging from A-1 for the highest-quality obligations to D for the
lowest. These categories are as follows:
|
|
|
A-1
|
|
A short-term obligation rated A-1 is rated in the highest category
by Standard & Poors. The obligors capacity to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain
obligations are designated with a plus sign (+). This indicates that
the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on these
obligations is extremely strong. |
|
|
|
A-2
|
|
A short-term obligation rated A-2 is somewhat more susceptible to
the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic
conditions than obligations in higher rating categories. However, the
obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation
is satisfactory. |
|
|
|
A-3
|
|
A short-term obligation rated A-3 exhibits adequate protection
parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing
circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the
obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. |
|
|
|
B
|
|
A short-term obligation rated B is regarded as having significant
speculative characteristics. The obligor currently has the capacity to
meet its financial commitment on the obligation; however, it faces
major ongoing uncertainties which could lead to the obligors
inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the
obligation. Ratings of B-1, B-2 and B-3 may be assigned to
indicate finer distinction within the B category. |
|
|
|
C
|
|
A short-term obligation rated C is currently vulnerable to
nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business, financial and
economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment
on the obligation. |
|
|
|
D
|
|
A short-term obligation rated D is in payment default. The D
rating category is used when interest payments or principal payments
are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has
not expired, unless Standard & Poors believes that such payments will
be made during such grace period. The D rating will also be used
upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar
action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized. |
A-4
|
|
|
c
|
|
The c subscript is used to provide additional information to
investors that the bank may terminate its obligation to purchase
tendered bonds if the long term credit rating of the issuer is below
an investment- grade level and/or the issuers bonds are deemed
taxable. |
|
|
|
p
|
|
The letter p indicates that the rating is provisional. A provisional
rating assumes the successful completion of the project financed by
the debt being rated and indicates that payment of debt service
requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon the successful,
timely completion of the project. This rating, however, while
addressing credit quality subsequent to completion of the project,
makes no comment on the likelihood of or the risk of default upon
failure of such completion. The investor should exercise his own
judgment with respect to such likelihood and risk. |
|
|
|
*
|
|
Continuance of the ratings is contingent upon Standard & Poors
receipt of an executed copy of the escrow agreement or closing. |
|
|
|
r
|
|
The r highlights derivative, hybrid, and certain other obligations
that Standard & Poors believes may experience high volatility or high
variability in expected returns as a result of noncredit risks.
Examples of such obligations are securities with principal or interest
return indexed to equities, commodities, or currencies; certain swaps
and options, and interest-only and principal-only mortgage securities.
The absence of an r symbol should not be taken as an indication that
an obligation will exhibit no volatility or variability in total
return |
A commercial paper rating is not a recommendation to purchase or sell a security. The
ratings are based on current information furnished to Standard & Poors by the issuer or obtained
by Standard & Poors from other sources it considers reliable. The ratings may be changed,
suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability of, such information.
A Standard & Poors note rating reflects the liquidity factors and market access risks
unique to notes. Notes due in three years or less will likely receive a note rating. Notes maturing
beyond three years will most likely receive a long term debt rating. The following criteria will be
used in making that assessment.
Amortization schedulethe larger the final maturity relative to other maturities, the more likely
it will be treated as a note.
Source of paymentthe more dependent the issue is on the market for its refinancing, the more
likely it will be treated as a note.
Note rating symbols are as follows:
|
|
|
SP-1
|
|
Strong capacity to pay principal and interest. An issue determined to
possess a very strong capacity to pay debt service is given a plus
(+) designation. |
|
|
|
SP-2
|
|
Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest with some
vulnerability to adverse financial and economic changes over the term
of the notes. |
|
|
|
SP-3
|
|
Speculative capacity to pay principal and interest. |
Description of Fitch Ratings (Fitch) Investment Grade Bond Ratings
Fitch investment grade bond ratings provide a guide to investors in determining the
credit risk associated with a particular security. The rating represents Fitchs assessment of the
issuers ability to meet the obligations of a specific debt issue or class of debt in a timely
manner.
The rating takes into consideration special features of the issue, its relationship to
other obligations of the issuer, the current and prospective financial condition and operating
performance of the issuer and any guarantor, as well as the economic and political environment that
might affect the issuers future financial strength and credit quality.
Fitch ratings do not reflect any credit enhancement that may be provided by insurance
policies or financial guarantees unless otherwise indicated.
A-5
Bonds carrying the same rating are of similar but not necessarily identical credit
quality since the rating categories do not fully reflect small differences in the degrees of credit
risk.
Fitch ratings are not recommendations to buy, sell, or hold any security. Ratings do not
comment on the adequacy of market price, the suitability of any security for a particular investor,
or the tax-exempt nature or taxability of payments made in respect of any security.
Fitch ratings are based on information obtained from issuers, other obligors,
underwriters, their experts, and other sources Fitch believes to be reliable. Fitch does not audit
or verify the truth or accuracy of such information. Ratings may be changed, suspended, or
withdrawn as a result of changes in, or the unavailability of, information or for other reasons.
|
|
|
AAA
|
|
Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit
quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay
interest and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by
reasonably foreseeable events. |
|
|
|
AA
|
|
Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit
quality. The obligors ability to pay interest and repay principal is
very strong, although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA.
Because bonds rated in the AAA and AA categories are not
significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future developments, short
term debt of these issuers is generally rated F-1+. |
|
|
|
A
|
|
Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality.
The obligors ability to pay interest and repay principal is
considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes
in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher
ratings. |
|
|
|
BBB
|
|
Bonds considered to be investment grade and of good credit quality.
The obligors ability to pay interest and repay principal is
considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and
circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on
these bonds, and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood that
the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher
than for bonds with higher ratings. |
Plus (+) or Minus (-): Plus and minus signs are used with a rating symbol to indicate the
relative position of a credit within the rating category. Plus and minus signs, however, are not
used in the AAA category or to categories below CCC.
Description of Fitchs Speculative Grade Bond Ratings
Fitch speculative grade bond ratings provide a guide to investors in determining the
credit risk associated with a particular security. The ratings (BB to C) represent Fitchs
assessment of the likelihood of timely payment of principal and interest in accordance with the
terms of obligation for bond issues not in default. For defaulted bonds, the rating (DDD to D)
is an assessment of the ultimate recovery value through reorganization or liquidation. The rating
takes into consideration special features of the issue, its relationship to other obligations of
the issuer, the current and prospective financial condition and operating performance of the issuer
and any guarantor, as well as the economic and political environment that might affect the issuers
future financial strength.
Bonds that have the rating are of similar but not necessarily identical credit quality
since rating categories cannot fully reflect the differences in degrees of credit risk.
|
|
|
BB
|
|
Bonds are considered speculative. The obligors ability to pay interest and repay principal
may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However, business and financial
alternatives can be identified which could assist the obligor in satisfying its debt
service requirements. |
|
|
|
B
|
|
Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are currently meeting
debt service requirements, the probability of continued timely payment of principal and
interest reflects the obligors limited margin of safety and the need for reasonable
business and economic activity throughout the life of the issue. |
A-6
|
|
|
CCC |
|
Bonds have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied, may lead to default. The ability
to meet obligations requires an advantageous business and economic environment. |
|
|
|
CC |
|
Bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or principal seems
probable over time. |
|
|
|
C |
|
Bonds are in imminent default in payment of interest or principal. |
|
|
|
D DD DDD |
|
Bonds are in default on interest
and/or principal payments. Such bonds are extremely speculative and
should be valued on the basis of their ultimate recovery value in liquidation or reorganization of the obligor. DDD represents the highest potential for
recovery on these bonds, and D represents the lowest potential for recovery. |
Plus (+) or Minus (-): Plus and minus signs are used with a rating symbol to indicate the
relative position of a credit within the rating category. Plus and minus signs, however, are not
used in the DDD, DD, or D categories.
Description of Fitchs Short term Ratings
Fitchs short term ratings apply to debt obligations that are payable on demand or have
original maturities of up to three years, including commercial paper, certificates of deposit,
medium-term notes, and investment notes.
The short term rating places greater emphasis than a long term rating on the existence of
liquidity necessary to meet the issuers obligations in a timely manner.
Fitch short term ratings are as follows:
|
|
|
F-1+ |
|
Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating are regarded as having the
strongest degree of assurance for timely payment. |
|
|
|
F-1 |
|
Very Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of timely payment
only slightly less in degree than issues rated F-1+. |
|
|
|
F-2 |
|
Good Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating have a satisfactory degree of assurance for
timely payment, but the margin of safety is not as great as for issues assigned F-1+ and F-
1 ratings. |
|
|
|
F-3 |
|
Fair Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating have characteristics suggesting that the
degree of assurance for timely payment is adequate; however, near-term adverse changes could
cause these securities to be rated below investment grade. |
|
|
|
F-S |
|
Weak Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating have characteristics suggesting a minimal
degree of assurance for timely payment and are vulnerable to near-term adverse changes in
financial and economic conditions. |
|
|
|
D |
|
Default. Issues assigned this rating are in actual payment default on all financial obligations. |
|
|
|
LOC |
|
The symbol LOC indicates that the rating is based on a letter of credit issued by a
commercial bank. |
|
|
|
NR |
|
Indicates that Fitch does not rate the specific issue. |
|
|
|
Conditional |
|
A conditional rating is premised on the successful completion of a project or the occurrence of
a specific event. |
|
|
|
Suspended |
|
A rating is suspended when Fitch deems the amount of information available from the issuer to
be inadequate for rating purposes. |
|
|
|
Withdrawn |
|
A rating will be withdrawn when an issue matures or is called or refinanced and, at Fitchs discretion, when an
issuer fails to furnish proper and timely information. |
A-7
|
|
|
FitchAlert
|
|
Ratings are placed on FitchAlert to notify investors of an occurrence that is likely to result in a rating change and the
likely direction of such change. These are designated as Positive, indicating a potential upgrade, Negative, for
potential downgrade, or Evolving, where ratings may be raised or lowered. FitchAlert is relatively short term, and should
be resolved within 12 months. |
Ratings Outlook: An outlook is used to describe the most likely direction of any rating
change over the intermediate term. It is described as Positive or Negative. The absence of a
designation indicates a stable outlook.
A-8
Proxy Voting Policies
For The BlackRock-Advised Funds
December, 2009
Copyright © 2009 BlackRock, Inc.
All rights reserved.
|
|
|
|
|
Table of Contents |
|
Page |
I. Introduction |
|
|
1 |
|
II. Proxy Voting Policies |
|
|
1 |
|
A. Boards of Directors |
|
|
1 |
|
B. Auditors |
|
|
2 |
|
C. Compensation and Benefits |
|
|
2 |
|
D. Capital Structure |
|
|
2 |
|
E. Corporate Charter and By-Laws |
|
|
2 |
|
F. Environmental and Social Issues |
|
|
2 |
|
III. Conflicts Management |
|
|
2 |
|
IV. Reports to the Board |
|
|
3 |
|
I. Introduction
The Trustees/Directors (Directors) of the BlackRock-Advised Funds (the Funds) have the
responsibility for voting proxies relating to portfolio securities of the Funds, and have
determined that it is in the best interests of the Funds and their shareholders to delegate that
responsibility to BlackRock Advisors, LLC and its affiliated U.S. registered investment advisers
(BlackRock), the investment adviser to the Funds, as part of BlackRocks authority to manage,
acquire and dispose of account assets. The Directors hereby direct BlackRock to vote such proxies
in accordance with this Policy, and any proxy voting guidelines that the Adviser determines are
appropriate and in the best interests of the Funds shareholders and which are consistent with the
principles outlined in this Policy. The Directors have authorized BlackRock to utilize an
unaffiliated third-party as its agent to vote portfolio proxies in accordance with this Policy and
to maintain records of such portfolio proxy voting.
Rule 206(4)-6 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 requires, among other things, that an
investment adviser that exercises voting authority over clients proxy voting adopt policies and
procedures reasonably designed to ensure that the adviser votes proxies in the best interests of
clients, discloses to its clients information about those policies and procedures and also
discloses to clients how they may obtain information on how the adviser has voted their proxies.
BlackRock has adopted separate but substantially similar guidelines and procedures that are
consistent with the principles of this Policy. BlackRocks Corporate Governance Committee (the
Committee), addresses proxy voting issues on behalf of BlackRock and its clients, including the
Funds. The Committee is comprised of senior members of BlackRocks Portfolio Management and
Administration Groups and is advised by BlackRocks Legal and Compliance Department.
BlackRock votes (or refrains from voting) proxies for each Fund in a manner that BlackRock, in the
exercise of its independent business judgment, concludes are in the best economic interests of such
Fund. In some cases, BlackRock may determine that it is in the best economic interests of a Fund
to refrain from exercising the Funds proxy voting rights (such as, for example, proxies on certain
non-U.S. securities that might impose costly or time-consuming in-person voting requirements).
With regard to the relationship between securities lending and proxy voting, BlackRocks approach
is also driven by our clients economic interests. The evaluation of the economic desirability of
recalling loans involves balancing the revenue producing value of loans against the likely economic
value of casting votes. Based on our evaluation of this relationship, BlackRock believes that the
likely economic value of casting a vote generally is less than the securities lending income,
either because the votes will not have significant economic consequences or because the outcome of
the vote would not be affected by BlackRock recalling loaned securities in order to ensure they are
voted. Periodically, BlackRock analyzes the process and benefits of voting proxies for securities
on loan, and will consider whether any modification of its proxy voting policies or procedures are
necessary in light of any regulatory changes.
BlackRock will normally vote on specific proxy issues in accordance with BlackRocks proxy voting
guidelines. BlackRocks proxy voting guidelines provide detailed guidance as to how to vote
proxies on certain important or commonly raised issues. BlackRock may, in the exercise of its
business judgment, conclude that the proxy voting guidelines do not cover the specific matter upon
which a proxy vote is requested, or that an exception to the proxy voting guidelines would be in
the best economic interests of a Fund. BlackRock votes (or refrains from voting) proxies without
regard to the relationship of the issuer of the proxy (or any shareholder of such issuer) to the
Fund, the Funds affiliates (if any), BlackRock or BlackRocks affiliates. When voting proxies,
BlackRock attempts to encourage companies to follow practices that enhance shareholder value and
increase transparency and allow the market to place a proper value on their assets.
II. Proxy Voting Policies
A. Boards of Directors
The Funds generally support the boards nominees in the election of directors and generally
supports proposals that strengthen the independence of boards of directors. As a general matter,
the Funds believe that a companys board of directors (rather than shareholders) is most likely to
have access to important, nonpublic information regarding a companys business and prospects, and
is therefore best-positioned to set corporate policy and oversee management. The Funds therefore
believe that the foundation of good corporate governance is the election of responsible, qualified,
independent corporate directors who are likely to diligently represent the interests of
shareholders and oversee management of the corporation in a manner that will seek to maximize
shareholder value over time. In individual cases, consideration may be given to a director
nominees history of representing shareholder interests as a director of the company issuing the
proxy or other companies, or other factors to the extent deemed relevant by the Committee.
B. Auditors
These proposals concern those issues submitted to shareholders related to the selection of
auditors. As a general matter, the Funds believe that corporate auditors have a responsibility to
represent the interests of shareholders and provide an independent view on the propriety of
financial reporting decisions of corporate management. While the Funds anticipate that BlackRock
will generally defer to a corporations choice of auditor, in individual cases, consideration may
be given to an auditors history of representing shareholder interests as auditor of the company
issuing the proxy or other companies, to the extent deemed relevant.
C. Compensation and Benefits
These proposals concern those issues submitted to shareholders related to management compensation
and employee benefits. As a general matter, the Funds favor disclosure of a companys compensation
and benefit policies and oppose excessive compensation, but believe that compensation matters are
normally best determined by a corporations board of directors, rather than shareholders. Proposals
to micro-manage a companys compensation practices or to set arbitrary restrictions on
compensation or benefits should therefore generally not be supported.
D. Capital Structure
These proposals relate to various requests, principally from management, for approval of amendments
that would alter the capital structure of a company, such as an increase in authorized shares. As a
general matter, the Funds expect that BlackRock will support requests that it believes enhance the
rights of common shareholders and oppose requests that appear to be unreasonably dilutive.
E. Corporate Charter and By-Laws
These proposals relate to various requests for approval of amendments to a corporations charter or
by-laws. As a general matter, the Funds generally vote against anti-takeover proposals and
proposals that would create additional barriers or costs to corporate transactions that are likely
to deliver a premium to shareholders.
F. Environmental and Social Issues
These are shareholder proposals addressing either corporate social and environmental policies or
requesting specific reporting on these issues. The Funds generally do not support proposals on
social issues that lack a demonstrable economic benefit to the issuer and the Fund investing in
such issuer. BlackRock seeks to make proxy voting decisions in the manner most likely to protect
and promote the long-term economic value of the securities held in client accounts. We intend to
support economically advantageous corporate practices while leaving direct oversight of company
management and strategy to boards of directors. We seek to avoid micromanagement of companies, as
we believe that a companys board of directors is best positioned to represent shareholders and
oversee management on shareholders behalf. Issues of corporate social and environmental
responsibility are evaluated on a case-by-case basis within this framework.
III. CONFLICTS MANAGEMENT
BlackRock maintains policies and procedures that are designed to prevent any relationship between
the issuer of the proxy (or any shareholder of the issuer) and a Fund, a Funds affiliates (if
any), BlackRock or BlackRocks affiliates, from having undue influence on BlackRocks proxy voting
activity. In certain instances, BlackRock may determine to engage an independent fiduciary to vote
proxies as a further safeguard against potential conflicts of interest or as otherwise required by
applicable law. The independent fiduciary may either vote such proxies or provide BlackRock with
instructions as to how to vote such proxies. In the latter case, BlackRock votes the proxy in
accordance with the independent fiduciarys determination.
IV. Reports to the Board
BlackRock will report to the Directors on proxy votes it has made on behalf of the Funds at
least annually.
PART C.
OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
|
Description
|
|
|
1(a)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of Registrant, dated July 29,
1987.(a)
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles of Amendment, dated October 3, 1988, to Articles
of Incorporation of Registrant.(a)
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles of Merger between Merrill Lynch Capital Fund, Inc. and
Merrill Lynch New Capital Fund, Inc., dated July 29,
1988.(a)
|
|
(d)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles of Amendment, dated May 27, 1988, to Articles of
Incorporation of Registrant.(a)
|
|
(e)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles Supplementary, dated October 3, 1988, to
Articles of Incorporation of Registrant.(q)
|
|
(f)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles Supplementary, dated November 15, 1991, to
Articles of Incorporation of Registrant.(q)
|
|
(g)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles of Amendment, dated October 17, 1994, to Articles
of Incorporation of Registrant.(b)
|
|
(h)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles Supplementary, dated October 17, 1994, to
Articles of Incorporation of Registrant.(b)
|
|
(i)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles Supplementary, dated March 17, 1995, to
Articles of Incorporation of Registrant.(b)
|
|
(j)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles Supplementary, dated September 16, 1996, to
Articles of Incorporation of Registrant.(q)
|
|
(k)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles Supplementary, dated November 4, 1998, to
Articles of Incorporation of Registrant.(c)
|
|
(l)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles of Amendment, dated May 2, 2000, to Articles of
Incorporation of Registrant.(i)
|
|
(m)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles of Amendment, dated June 26, 2001, to Articles of
Incorporation of Registrant.(q)
|
|
(n)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles Supplementary, dated December 9, 2002,
Increasing the Authorized Capital Stock of Registrant and
Creating an Additional Class of Common Stock.(n)
|
|
(o)
|
|
|
|
|
Articles of Amendment, dated March 21, 2003 redesignating
certain classes of common stock.(d)
|
|
(p)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Articles of Amendment Reclassifying Shares of Authorized
Stock.(s)
|
|
(q)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Articles of Amendment changing the name of Registrant to
BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc.(s)
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
Amended and Restated By-Laws of Registrant dated as of
December 9, 2008. (u)
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
Portions of the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and
By-Laws of Registrant defining the rights of holders of shares
of common stock of Registrant.(e)
|
|
4(a)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Management Agreement between Registrant and BlackRock
Advisors, LLC (the Manager).(s)
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Fee Waiver Agreement between Registrant and Manager.(to
be filed by amendment)
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of
Sub-Advisory
Agreement between Manager and BlackRock Investment Management,
LLC.(s)
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Distribution Agreement between Registrant and BlackRock
Investments, LLC (formerly BlackRock Investments, Inc.
(BRIL)). (incorporated by reference to the
identically numbered Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment
No. 18 to the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of BlackRock Global SmallCap Fund, Inc. (File
No. 33-53399),
filed on October 28, 2008.)
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
None.
|
|
7(a)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Custodian Agreement between Registrant and State Street
Bank and Trust Company.(l)
|
|
7(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Schedule A to Custodian Agreement between Registrant and State
Street Bank and Trust Company.(*)
|
|
8(a)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Transfer Agency Agreement between Registrant and PNC
Global Investment Servicing (U.S.) Inc., formerly known as PFPC
Inc.(o)
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Reorganization between Merrill Lynch
Capital Fund, Inc. and Merrill Lynch New Capital Fund, Inc.(a)
|
|
(c)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Amended and Restated Credit Agreement among the
Registrant, a syndicate of banks and certain other parties.(g)
|
|
(c)(2)
|
|
|
|
|
Termination, Replacement and Restatement Agreement between the
Registrant and a syndicate of banks, dated as of
November 19, 2008, relating to the Credit Agreement, dated
as of November 17, 2007.(h)
|
C-1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
|
Description
|
|
|
(c)(3)
|
|
|
|
|
First Amendment to Form of Credit Agreement among Registrant, a
syndicate of banks and certain other parties.(v)
|
|
(c)(4)
|
|
|
|
|
Termination, Replacement and Restatement Agreement between the
Registrant and a syndicate of banks, dated as of
November 18, 2009, relating to the Credit Agreement, dated
as of November 19, 2008.(y)
|
|
(d)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Administrative Services Agreement between Registrant and
State Street Bank and Trust Company.(j)
|
|
(e)
|
|
|
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Reorganization between Registrant and
Merrill Lynch Convertible Fund, Inc.(k)
|
|
(f)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Securities Lending Agency Agreement between Registrant
and QA Advisers, LLC (now BlackRock Investment Management, LLC),
dated August 10, 2001.(m)
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
Opinion and Consent of Brown & Wood LLP, counsel to
Registrant.(c)
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Consent of Deloitte & Touche, LLP,
independent registered public accounting firm for Registrant,
Master Bond LLC and Master Large Cap Series LLC. (*)
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
None.
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
None.
|
|
13(a)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Investor A Distribution Plan (incorporated by reference
to the identically numbered Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment
No. 18 to the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of BlackRock Global SmallCap Fund, Inc. (File
No. 33-53399),
filed on October 28, 2008.)
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Investor B Distribution Plan (incorporated by reference
to the identically numbered Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment
No. 18 to the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of BlackRock Global SmallCap Fund, Inc. (File
No. 33-53399),
filed on October 28, 2008.)
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Investor C Distribution Plan (incorporated by reference
to the identically numbered Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment
No. 18 to the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of BlackRock Global SmallCap Fund, Inc. (File
No. 33-53399),
filed on October 28, 2008.)
|
|
(d)
|
|
|
|
|
Form of Class R Distribution Plan (incorporated by
reference to the identically numbered Exhibit to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 18 to the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of BlackRock Global SmallCap Fund, Inc.
(File No. 33-53399),
filed on October 28, 2008.)
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
Revised Select Pricing System Plan pursuant to
Rule 18f-3.(f)
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Code of Ethics.(p)
(b) Code of Ethics of the Manager(w)
(c) Code of Ethics of BRIL(x)
|
|
16(a)
|
|
|
|
|
Power of Attorney for Registrant and Master Bond LLC.(r)
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Power of Attorney for Master Large Cap Series LLC.(t)
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Refiled on July 27, 1995, as an exhibit to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 32 to Registrants Registration
Statement on
Form N-1A
(File
No. 2-49007),
(the Registration Statement) pursuant to the
Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval
(EDGAR) phase-in requirements. |
|
(b) |
|
Filed on July 27, 1995 as an exhibit to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 32 to the Registration Statement. |
|
(c) |
|
Filed on May 26, 1999 as an exhibit to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 36 to the Registration Statement. |
|
(d) |
|
Filed on July 25, 2003 as an exhibit to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 44 to the Registration Statement. |
|
(e) |
|
Reference is made to Article IV, Article V
(Sections 3, 5, 6 and 7), Articles VI, VII and IX of
the Registrants Articles of Incorporation, as filed as
Exhibit 1 to the Registration Statement and to
Article II, Article III (Sections 1, 3, 5, and
6), Articles VI, VII, XIII and XIV of the Registrants
By-Laws, filed as Exhibit 2 to the Registration Statement. |
|
(f) |
|
Incorporated by reference to an Exhibit to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 38 to the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of Merrill Lynch Bond Fund, Inc. (File
No. 2-62329),
filed on July 21, 2006. |
|
(g) |
|
Filed on December 17, 2007 as an Exhibit to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 14 to the BlackRock Global Growth Fund,
Inc.s Registration Statement. |
C-2
|
|
|
(h) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 8(c) to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 20 to the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of BlackRock Fundamental Growth Fund, Inc., (File
No. 33-47875)
filed on December 22, 2008. |
|
(i) |
|
Filed on June 30, 2000 as an exhibit to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 38 to the Registration Statement. |
|
(j) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 8(d) to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of Merrill Lynch Focus Twenty Fund, Inc. (File
No. 333-89775)
filed on March 20, 2001. |
|
(k) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to Pre-Effective
Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on
Form N-14
of the Registrant (File
No. 333-40436)
filed on August 11, 2000. |
|
|
|
(l) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 7 to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 10 of the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of Merrill Lynch Maryland Municipal Bond Fund of Merrill Lynch
Multi-State Municipal Series Trust (File No. 33-49873), filed on
October 30, 2001. |
|
|
|
(m) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 8(f) to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 5 of the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of Merrill Lynch Global Technology Fund, Inc. (File
No. 333-48929),
filed on July 24, 2002. |
|
|
|
(n) |
|
Filed on December 23, 2002 as Exhibit 1(n) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 41 to the Registration
Statement. |
|
|
|
(o) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 8(b) to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 48 to the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of BlackRock Variable Series Funds, Inc. (File
No. 2-74452),
filed on April 23, 2007. |
|
|
|
(p) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 15(a) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 44 to the Registration
Statement on
Form N-1A
of Ready Assets Prime Money Fund
(File No. 2-52711)
filed on April 29, 2009. |
|
|
|
(q) |
|
Filed on July 6, 2001 as an exhibit to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 39 to the Registration Statement. |
|
|
|
(r) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99(a) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration
Statement on
Form N-1A
of BlackRock Funds II (File
No. 333-142592
) filed on November 15, 2007. |
|
|
|
(s) |
|
Filed on September 25, 2006 as an exhibit to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 49 to the Registration Statement. |
|
|
|
(t) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.16(b) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 54 to the Registration
Statement on
Form N-1A
of the Registrant (File No. 002-49007) filed on January 29,
2009. |
|
|
|
(u) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2 to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 55 to the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of the Registrant (File No. 002-49007) filed on
November 24, 2009. |
|
|
|
(v) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 8(b)(4) to the
Post-Effective Amendment No 34 to the Registration
Statement on Form N-1A of BlackRock Healthcare Fund, Inc.
(File No. 2-80150)
filed on August 28, 2009. |
|
|
|
(w) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 15(c) to
Post-Effective Amendment No 44 to the Registration
Statement on Form N-1A of Ready Assets Prime Money Fund
(File
No. 2-52711)
filed on April 29, 2009. |
|
|
|
(x) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 15(b) to
Post-Effective Amendment No 44 to the Registration
Statement on Form N-1A of Ready Assets Prime Money Fund
(File No.
2-52711)
filed on April 29, 2009. |
|
|
|
(y) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 8(c) to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 22 to the Registration Statement on
Form N-1A
of BlackRock Fundamental Growth Fund, Inc., (File
No. 33-47875)
filed on December 23, 2009. |
|
|
Item 29.
|
Persons
Controlled by or Under Common Control With
Registrant.
|
As of January 13, 2010, the Registrant owns 13.62% of the
Master Total Return Portfolio of Master Bond LLC and 20.24 of
the Master Large Cap Care Portfolio of Master Large Cap Series
LLC, each a Delaware Limited Liability Company. The Registrant
is not controlled by and is not under common control with any
other person.
|
|
Item 30.
|
Indemnification.
|
Reference is made to Article VI of Registrants
Articles of Incorporation, Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 of
Article IV of the Registrants By-Laws,
Section 2-418
of the Maryland General Corporation Law and Section 9 of
the Distribution Agreement.
C-3
Article IV, Section 1 of the Registrants Bylaws
provides:
Section 1. No
Personal Liability of Directors or
Officers. No Director, advisory board member
or officer of the Fund shall be subject in such capacity to any
personal liability whatsoever to any Person, save only liability
to the Fund or its Shareholders arising from bad faith, willful
misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard for his or
her duty to such Person; and, subject to the foregoing
exception, all such Persons shall look solely to the assets of
the Fund for satisfaction of claims of any nature arising in
connection with the affairs of the Fund. If any Director,
advisory board member or officer, as such, of the Fund, is made
a party to any suit or proceeding to enforce any such liability,
subject to the foregoing exception, such person shall not, on
account thereof, be held to any personal liability. Any repeal
or modification of the Charter or this Article IV
Section 1 shall not adversely affect any right or
protection of a Director, advisory board member or officer of
the Fund existing at the time of such repeal or modification
with respect to acts or omissions occurring prior to such repeal
or modification.
Article IV, Section 2 of the Registrants Bylaws
further provides:
Section 2. Mandatory
Indemnification.
(a) The Fund hereby agrees to indemnify each person who is
or was a Director, advisory board member or officer of the Fund
(each such person being an Indemnitee) to the
full extent permitted under applicable law against any and all
liabilities and expenses, including amounts paid in satisfaction
of judgments, in compromise or as fines and penalties, and legal
fees and expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnitee in
connection with the defense or disposition of any action, suit
or other proceeding, whether civil or criminal, before any court
or administrative or investigative body in which such person may
be or may have been involved as a party or otherwise or with
which such person may be or may have been threatened, while
acting in any capacity set forth in this Article IV by
reason of having acted in any such capacity, whether such
liability or expense is asserted before or after service, except
with respect to any matter as to which such person shall not
have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his or
her action was in the best interest of the Fund or, in the case
of any criminal proceeding, as to which such person shall have
had reasonable cause to believe that the conduct was unlawful;
provided, however, that no Indemnitee shall be indemnified
hereunder against any liability to any person or any expense of
such Indemnitee arising by reason of (i) willful
misfeasance, (ii) bad faith, (iii) gross negligence,
or (iv) reckless disregard of the duties involved in the
conduct of the Indemnitees position (the conduct referred
to in such clauses (i) through (iv) being sometimes
referred to herein as Disabling Conduct).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any action, suit
or other proceeding voluntarily prosecuted by any Indemnitee as
plaintiff, indemnification shall be mandatory only if the
prosecution of such action, suit or other proceeding by such
Indemnitee (A) was authorized by a majority of the
Directors or (B) was instituted by the Indemnitee to
enforce his or her rights to indemnification hereunder in a case
in which the Indemnitee is found to be entitled to such
indemnification. The termination of any action, suit or
proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a
plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself,
create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith
and in a manner which such person reasonably believed to be in
or not opposed to the best interests of the Fund, and, with
respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable
cause to believe that such persons conduct was unlawful.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no indemnification shall
be made hereunder unless there has been a determination
(i) by a final decision on the merits by a court or other
body of competent jurisdiction before whom the issue of
entitlement to indemnification hereunder was brought that such
Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification hereunder or,
(ii) in the absence of such a decision, by (A) a
majority vote of a quorum of those Directors who are both
Independent Directors and not parties to the proceeding
(Independent Non-Party Directors), that the
Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification hereunder, or
(B) if such quorum is not obtainable or even if obtainable,
if such majority so directs, a Special Counsel in a written
opinion concludes that the Indemnitee should be entitled to
indemnification hereunder.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that an
Indemnitee has been successful on the merits or otherwise in
defense of any action, suit or proceeding described above, or in
defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall
be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys fees)
actually and
C-4
reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith,
without the necessity of authorization in the specific case.
(d) The Fund shall make advance payments in connection with
the expenses of defending any action with respect to which
indemnification might be sought hereunder, to the full extent
permitted under applicable law, only if the Fund receives a
written affirmation by the Indemnitee of the Indemnitees
good faith belief that the standards of conduct necessary for
indemnification have been met and a written undertaking by the
Indemnitee to reimburse the Fund if it shall ultimately be
determined that the standards of conduct necessary for
indemnification have not been met. In addition, at least one of
the following conditions must be met: (i) the Indemnitee
shall provide adequate security for his or her undertaking,
(ii) the Fund shall be insured against losses arising by
reason of any lawful advances or (iii) a majority of a
quorum of the Independent Non-Party Directors, or if such quorum
is not obtainable or even if obtainable, if a majority vote of
such quorum so direct, Special Counsel in a written opinion,
shall conclude, based on a review of readily available facts (as
opposed to a full trial-type inquiry), that there is substantial
reason to believe that the Indemnitee ultimately will be found
entitled to indemnification.
(e) The rights accruing to any Indemnitee under these
provisions shall not exclude any other right which any person
may have or hereafter acquire under the Charter, these Bylaws or
any statute, insurance policy, agreement, vote of Shareholders
or Independent Directors or any other right to which such person
may be lawfully entitled.
(f) Subject to any limitations provided by the 1940 Act and
the Charter, the Fund shall have the power and authority to
indemnify and provide for the advance payment of expenses to
employees, agents and other Persons providing services to the
Fund or serving in any capacity at the request of the Fund to
the full extent permitted for corporations organized under the
corporations laws of the state in which the Fund was formed,
provided that such indemnification has been approved by a
majority of the Directors.
(g) Any repeal or modification of the Charter or
Section 2 of this Article IV shall not adversely
affect any right or protection of a Director, advisory board
member or officer of the Fund existing at the time of such
repeal or modification with respect to acts or omissions
occurring prior to such repeal or modification.
Article IV, Section 3 of the Registrants Bylaws
further provides:
Section 3. Good
Faith Defined; Reliance on
Experts. For purposes of any
determination under this Article IV, a person shall be
deemed to have acted in good faith and in a manner such person
reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the Fund, or,
with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, to have had
no reasonable cause to believe such persons conduct was
unlawful, if such persons action is based on the records
or books of account of the Fund, or on information supplied to
such person by the officers of the Fund in the course of their
duties, or on the advice of legal counsel for the Fund or on
information or records given or reports made to the Fund by an
independent certified public accountant or by an appraiser or
other expert or agent selected with reasonable care by the Fund.
The provisions of this Article IV Section 3 shall not
be deemed to be exclusive or to limit in any way the
circumstances in which a person may be deemed to have met the
applicable standard of conduct set forth in this
Article IV. Each Director and officer or employee of the
Fund shall, in the performance of his or her duties, be fully
and completely justified and protected with regard to any act or
any failure to act resulting from reliance in good faith upon
the books of account or other records of the Fund, upon an
opinion of counsel, or upon reports made to the Fund by any of
the Funds officers or employees or by any advisor,
administrator, manager, distributor, dealer, accountant,
appraiser or other expert or consultant selected with reasonable
care by the Directors, officers or employees of the Fund,
regardless of whether such counsel or expert may also be a
Director.
Article IV, Section 4 of the Registrants Bylaws
further provides:
Section 4. Survival
of Indemnification and Advancement of
Expenses. The indemnification and
advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to,
this Article IV or the Charter shall continue as to a
person who has ceased to be a Director, advisory board member or
officer and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors
and personal and legal representatives of such a person.
C-5
Article IV, Section 5 of the Registrants Bylaws
further provides:
Section 5. Insurance. The
Directors may maintain insurance for the protection of the
Funds property, the Shareholders, Directors, officers,
employees and agents in such amount as the Directors shall deem
adequate to cover possible tort liability, and such other
insurance as the Directors in their sole judgment shall deem
advisable or is required by the 1940 Act.
In Section 9 of each Distribution Agreement relating to the
securities being offered hereby, the Registrant agrees to
indemnify the Distributor and each person, if any, who controls
the Distributor within the meaning of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the Securities Act), against
certain types of civil liabilities arising in connection with
the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to Directors, officers and
controlling persons of the Registrant and the principal
underwriter pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise,
the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment
by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a Director,
officer or controlling person of the Registrant and the
principal underwriter in connection with the successful defense
of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such Director,
officer or controlling person or the principal underwriter in
connection with the shares being registered, Registrant will,
unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled
by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
|
|
Item 31.
|
Business
and Other Connections of Investment Adviser.
|
(a) BlackRock Advisors, LLC is an indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of BlackRock, Inc. BlackRock Advisors, LLC was
organized in 1994 for the purpose of providing advisory services
to investment companies. The information required by this
Item 26 about officers and directors of BlackRock Advisors,
LLC, together with information as to any other business,
profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature
engaged in by such officers and directors during the past two
years, is incorporated by reference to Schedules A and D of
Form ADV, filed by BlackRock Advisors, LLC pursuant to the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (SEC File
No. 801-47710).
(b) BlackRock Investment Management, LLC (BIM)
is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of BlackRock, Inc. BIM
currently offers investment advisory services to institutional
investors such as pension and profit-sharing plans or trusts,
insurance companies and banks. The information required by this
Item 26 about officers and directors of BIM, together with
information as to any other business, profession, vocation or
employment of a substantial nature engaged in by such officers
and directors during the past two years, is incorporated by
reference to Schedules A and D of Form ADV, filed by BIM
pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (SEC File
No. 801-56972).
C-6
|
|
Item 32.
|
Principal
Underwriters.
|
(a) BlackRock Investments, LLC (BRIL) acts as
the principal underwriter or the placement agent, as applicable,
for each of the following open-end investment companies,
including the Registrant:
|
|
|
BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc.
|
|
BlackRock Series, Inc.
|
BlackRock Basic Value Fund, Inc.
|
|
BlackRock Short-Term Bond Series, Inc.
|
BlackRock Bond Allocation Target Shares
|
|
BlackRock Utilities and Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
|
BlackRock Bond Fund, Inc.
|
|
BlackRock Value Opportunities Fund, Inc.
|
BlackRock California Municipal Series Trust
|
|
BlackRock Variable Series Funds, Inc.
|
BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund
|
|
BlackRock World Income Fund, Inc.
|
BlackRock EuroFund
|
|
CMA Government Securities Fund
|
BlackRock Financial Institutions Series Trust
|
|
CMA Money Fund
|
BlackRock Focus Growth Fund, Inc.
|
|
CMA Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
|
BlackRock Focus Value Fund, Inc.
|
|
CMA Tax-Exempt Fund
|
BlackRock Fundamental Growth Fund, Inc.
|
|
CMA Treasury Fund
|
BlackRock Funds
|
|
FDP Series, Inc.
|
BlackRock Funds II
|
|
Funds for Institutions Series
|
BlackRock Global Allocation Fund, Inc.
|
|
Global Financial Services Master LLC
|
BlackRock Global Dynamic Equity Fund
|
|
Managed Account Series
|
BlackRock Global Emerging Markets Fund, Inc.
|
|
Master Basic Value LLC
|
BlackRock Global Financial Services Fund, Inc.
|
|
Master Bond LLC
|
BlackRock Global Growth Fund., Inc.
|
|
Master Focus Growth LLC
|
BlackRock Global SmallCap Fund, Inc.
|
|
Master Government Securities LLC
|
BlackRock Global Value Fund, Inc.
|
|
Master Institutional Money Market LLC
|
BlackRock Healthcare Fund, Inc.
|
|
Master Large Cap Series LLC
|
BlackRock Index Funds, Inc.
|
|
Master Money LLC
|
BlackRock International Value Trust
|
|
Master Tax-Exempt LLC
|
BlackRock Large Cap Series Funds, Inc.
|
|
Master Treasury LLC
|
BlackRock Latin America Fund, Inc.
|
|
Master Value Opportunities LLC
|
BlackRock Liquidity Funds
|
|
Quantitative Master Series LLC
|
BlackRock Master LLC
|
|
Ready Assets Prime Money Fund
|
BlackRock Mid Cap Value Opportunities Series, Inc.
|
|
Ready Assets U.S.A. Government Money Fund
|
BlackRock Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
|
|
Ready Assets U.S. Treasury Money Fund
|
BlackRock Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
|
|
Retirement Series Trust
|
BlackRock Municipal Series Trust
|
|
Short-Term Bond Master LLC
|
BlackRock Natural Resources Trust
|
|
WCMA Government Securities Fund
|
BlackRock Pacific Fund, Inc.
|
|
WCMA Money Fund
|
BlackRock Principal Protected Trust
|
|
WCMA Tax-Exempt Fund
|
BlackRock Series Fund, Inc.
|
|
WCMA Treasury Fund
|
|
|
|
BRIL also acts as the principal underwriter or placement agent,
as applicable, for each of the following closed-end registered
investment companies:
|
|
|
BlackRock Fixed Income Value Opportunities
|
|
BlackRock Senior Floating Rate Fund II, Inc.
|
BlackRock Senior Floating Rate Fund, Inc.
|
|
Master Senior Floating Rate LLC
|
On October 1, 2008, BRIL replaced BlackRock Distributors,
Inc. and FAM Distributors, Inc. as principal underwriter for
each of the open-end and closed-end registered investment
companies mentioned above, including the Registrant.
C-7
(b) Set forth below is information concerning each director
and officer of BRIL. The principal business address of each such
person is 40 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10022.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Position(s) and
|
|
Position(s) and Office(s)
|
Name
|
|
Office(s) with BRIL
|
|
with Registrant
|
|
Laurence Fink
|
|
Chairman and Director
|
|
Director
|
Francis Porcelli
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director
|
|
None
|
Anne Ackerley
|
|
Managing Director
|
|
President, Chief Executive Officer
|
Robert Connolly
|
|
General Counsel, Secretary and Managing Director
|
|
None
|
Paul Greenberg
|
|
Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Managing Director
|
|
None
|
Steven Hurwitz
|
|
Chief Compliance Officer, Assistant Secretary and Director
|
|
None
|
John Blevins
|
|
Assistant Secretary and Director
|
|
None
|
Brian Schmidt
|
|
Managing Director
|
|
Vice President
|
Brendan Slatar
|
|
Managing Director
|
|
None
|
Stephen Hart
|
|
Associate
|
|
None
|
Robert Kapito
|
|
Director
|
|
None
|
Daniel Waltcher
|
|
Director
|
|
None
|
(c) Not applicable.
|
|
Item 33.
|
Location
of Accounts and Records.
|
All accounts, books and other documents required to be
maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act
of 1940 and the rules thereunder are maintained at the offices
of:
(a) Registrant, 100 Bellevue Parkway, Wilmington, Delaware,
19809.
(b) BlackRock Advisors, LLC, 100 Bellevue
Parkway, Wilmington, Delaware 19809 (records relating to
its functions as investment adviser).
(c) BlackRock Distributors, Inc., 760 Moore Road, King of
Prussia, PA 19406 and FAM Distributors, Inc., 800 Scudders Mill
Road, Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536 (records relating to their
functions as previous distributors).
(d) BlackRock Investment Management, LLC, 800 Scudders Mill
Road, Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536 (records relating to its
functions as
sub-adviser).
(e) BlackRock Investments, LLC, 40 East 52nd Street,
New York, New York 10022 (records relating to its functions as
distributor or placement agent, as applicable).
(f) PNC Global Investment Servicing (U.S.) Inc., 301
Bellevue Parkway, Wilmington, Delaware 19809 (records relating
to its functions as transfer agent and dividend disbursing
agent).
(g) State Street Bank and Trust Company, 600 College
Road East, Princeton, New Jersey 08540 (records relating to
function as accounting services provider).
(h) State Street Bank and Trust Company, 2 Avenue de
Lafayette, Boston, Massachusetts 02111 (records relating to
function as custodian).
C-8
|
|
Item 34.
|
Management
Services.
|
Other than as set forth under the caption Management of
the Fund BlackRock in the Prospectus
constituting Part A of the Registration Statement and under
Part I Management and Advisory Arrangements and
Part II Management and Other Service
Arrangements in the Statement of Additional Information
constituting Part B of the Registration Statement, the
Registrant is not a party to any management-related service
contract.
Not applicable.
C-9
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933
and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies
that it meets all the requirements for the effectiveness of this
Post-Effective
Amendment to the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 485(b)
under the Securities Act of 1933 and has duly caused this
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York,
and State of New York, on the 28th day of January, 2010.
BlackRock Balanced
Capital Fund, Inc.
(Registrant)
(Anne F. Ackerley,
President and Chief Executive Officer)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933,
this Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement has
been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and
on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ ANNE
F. ACKERLEY
(Anne
F. Ackerley)
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive
Officer)
|
|
January 28, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ NEAL
J. ANDREWS
(Neal
J. Andrews)
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
January 28, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
JAMES
H. BODURTHA*
(James
H. Bodurtha)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BRUCE
R. BOND*
(Bruce
R. Bond)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DONALD
W. BURTON*
(Donald
W. Burton)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STUART
E. EIZENSTAT*
(Stuart
E. Eizenstat)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
KENNETH
A. FROOT*
(Kenneth
A. Froot)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROBERT
M. HERNANDEZ*
(Robert
M. Hernandez)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JOHN
F. OBRIEN*
(John
F. OBrien)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROBERTA
COOPER RAMO*
(Roberta
Cooper Ramo)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
C-10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DAVID
H. WALSH*
(David
H. Walsh)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FRED
G. WEISS*
(Fred
G. Weiss)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RICHARD
R. WEST*
(Richard
R. West)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RICHARD
S. DAVIS*
(Richard
S. Davis)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LAURENCE
D. FINK*
(Laurence
D. Fink)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HENRY
GABBAY*
(Henry
Gabbay)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By: /s/ DENIS R. MOLLEUR
Denis
R. Molleur (Attorney-In-Fact)
|
|
|
|
January 28, 2010
|
C-11
SIGNATURES
Master Bond LLC has duly caused this
Post-Effective
Amendment to the Registration Statement of BlackRock Balanced
Capital Fund, Inc. to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York,
and State of New York, on the 28th day of January, 2010.
Master Bond LLC
(Registrant)
(Anne F. Ackerley,
President and Chief Executive Officer)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933,
this Registration Statement of BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund,
Inc. has been signed below by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ ANNE
F. ACKERLEY
(Anne
F. Ackerley)
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive
Officer)
|
|
January 28, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ NEAL
J. ANDREWS
(Neal
J. Andrews)
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
January 28, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
JAMES
H. BODURTHA*
(James
H. Bodurtha)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BRUCE
R. BOND*
(Bruce
R. Bond)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DONALD
W. BURTON*
(Donald
W. Burton)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STUART
E. EIZENSTAT*
(Stuart
E. Eizenstat)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
KENNETH
A. FROOT*
(Kenneth
A. Froot)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROBERT
M. HERNANDEZ*
(Robert
M. Hernandez)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JOHN
F. OBRIEN*
(John
F. OBrien)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROBERTA
COOPER RAMO*
(Roberta
Cooper Ramo)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
C-12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DAVID
H. WALSH*
(David
H. Walsh)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FRED
G. WEISS*
(Fred
G. Weiss)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RICHARD
R. WEST*
(Richard
R. West)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RICHARD
S. DAVIS*
(Richard
S. Davis)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LAURENCE
D. FINK*
(Laurence
D. Fink)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HENRY
GABBAY*
(Henry
Gabbay)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By: /s/ DENIS R. MOLLEUR
Denis
R. Molleur (Attorney-In-Fact)
|
|
|
|
January 28, 2010
|
C-13
SIGNATURES
Master Large Cap Series LLC has duly caused this
Post-Effective
Amendment to the Registration Statement of BlackRock Balanced
Capital Fund, Inc. to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of
New York, and State of New York, on the 28th day of
January, 2010.
Master Large Cap
Series LLC
(Registrant)
(Anne F. Ackerley,
President and Chief Executive Officer)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933,
this Registration Statement of BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund,
Inc. has been signed below by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ ANNE
F. ACKERLEY
(Anne
F. Ackerley)
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive
Officer)
|
|
January 28, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ NEAL
J. ANDREWS
(Neal
J. Andrews)
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
January 28, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
DAVID
O. BEIM*
(David
O. Beim)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RONALD
W. FORBES*
(Ronald
W. Forbes)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DR.
MATINA HORNER*
(Dr.
Matina Horner)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RODNEY
D. JOHNSON*
(Rodney
D. Johnson)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HERBERT
I. LONDON*
(Herbert
I. London)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CYNTHIA
A. MONTGOMERY*
(Cynthia
A. Montgomery)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JOSEPH
P. PLATT, JR.*
(Joseph
P. Platt, Jr.)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROBERT
C. ROBB, JR.*
(Robert
C. Robb, Jr.)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOBY
ROSENBLATT*
(Toby
Rosenblatt)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
C-14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
KENNETH
L. URISH*
(Kenneth
L. Urish)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FREDERICK
W. WINTER*
(Frederick
W. Winter)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RICHARD
S. DAVIS*
(Richard
S. Davis)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HENRY
GABBAY*
(Henry
Gabbay)
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By: /s/ DENIS R. MOLLEUR
Denis
R. Molleur (Attorney-In-Fact)
|
|
|
|
January 28, 2010
|
C-15
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
|
|
Numbers
|
|
|
|
Description
|
|
|
7(b)
|
|
|
|
|
Schedule A to Custodian Agreement between Registrant State
Street Bank and Trust Company.
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
Consent of Deloitte & Touche, LLP, independent registered
public accounting firm for Registrant, Master Bond LLC and
Master Large Cap Series LLC.
|
C-16