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Transactions with Major Customers and Affiliates (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Transactions with Major Customers and Affiliates [Abstract]  
Transactions with Major Customers and Affiliates
Major Customers
During the periods presented, more than 10 percent of our operating revenues were generated from each of the following customers:
 
Year Ended December 31,
202220212020
(Thousands)
Puget Sound Energy, Inc.$130,705 $131,462 $132,747 
Northwest Natural Gas Company48,921 48,901 48,893 
Cascade Natural Gas Corporation48,664 49,078 47,493 
Our major customers are located in the Pacific Northwest. As a general policy, collateral is not required for receivables, but customers’ financial condition and credit worthiness are regularly evaluated and historical collection losses have been minimal.
Affiliates
We are a participant in Williams’ cash management program. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, our advances to Williams totaled approximately $310.6 million and $281.4 million, respectively. These advances are represented by demand notes and are classified as Receivables - Advances to affiliate on the Balance Sheet. The interest rate on these intercompany demand notes is based upon the daily overnight investment rate paid on Williams’ excess cash at the end of each month, which was approximately 4 percent at December 31, 2022. The interest income from these advances was $4.9 million and $0.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2020, respectively. The interest income from these advances was minimal for the year ended December 31, 2021. Such interest income is included in Other (Income) and Other Expenses - Miscellaneous other (income) loss, net on the Statement of Net Income.
We have no employees. Services necessary to operate our business are provided to us by Williams and certain affiliates of Williams. We reimburse Williams and its affiliates for all direct and indirect expenses incurred or payments made (including salary, bonus, incentive compensation, and benefits) in connection with these services. Employees of Williams also provide general, administrative and management services to us, and we are charged for certain administrative expenses incurred by Williams. These charges are either directly identifiable or allocated to our assets. Direct charges are for goods and services provided by Williams at our request. Allocated charges are based on a three-factor formula, which considers revenues; property, plant, and equipment; and payroll. In management’s estimation, the allocation methodologies used are reasonable and result in a reasonable allocation to us of our costs of doing business incurred by Williams. We have recorded $87.7 million, $85.2 million, and $77.9 million during the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively, for these service expenses, which are primarily included in General and administrative and Operation and maintenance expenses on the Statement of Net Income.
During January 2023, we declared and paid cash distributions of $35.8 million to our parent.