EX-99.3 5 dex993.htm UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND NOTES THERETO Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information and notes thereto

Exhibit 99.3

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION

On September 5, 2008, MercadoLibre, Inc. (the “Company”) completed, through one of its subsidiaries, Hammer.com, LLC, the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of DeRemate.com de Argentina S.A., a company organized under the laws of Argentina (“DR Argentina”), DeRemate.com Chile S.A., a company organized under the laws of Chile (“DR Chile”), Interactivos y Digitales México S.A. de C.V., a company organized under the laws of Mexico (“ID Mexico”) and Compañía de Negocios Interactiva de Colombia E.U., a company organized under the laws of Colombia (“CNI Colombia” and together with DR Argentina, DR Chile and ID Mexico, “the Acquired Entities”). The Company completed the stock purchase from Hispanoamerican Educational Investments BV, a corporation organized under the laws of Holland (“HEI”) and S.A. La Nación, a company organized under the laws of Argentina (“SALN” and together with HEI, the “Sellers”). The acquisition is expected to significantly expand MercadoLibre’s business in Chile while strengthening the company’s leadership position in Argentina. Management expects significant synergies between both businesses to be realized, mainly through improving the monetization of DeRemate’s gross merchandise volume and by generating efficiencies in operations and technology.

DeRemate operated an online trading platform in Argentina (www.deremate.com.ar), Chile (www.deremate.cl), Mexico (www.dereto.com.mx) and Colombia (www.dereto.com.co).

Other small platforms operated by the acquired entities were not acquired.

The aggregate purchase price paid by the Company to the Sellers for the shares of capital stock of the Acquired Entities and the related assets was $40,000,000. The Company paid the Sellers $22,000,000 in cash. In addition, on September 5, 2008, the Company issued to the Sellers ten (10) unsecured promissory notes having an aggregate principal amount of $18,000,000 and a one-year term. The weighted average interest rate of the promissory notes is 5.18%.

The following table summarizes the allocation of the cash paid and debt assumed in the acquisition:

 

Cash paid

   $ 22,000,000

Promissory Notes

     18,000,000

Direct costs of the acquisition

     491,277
      

Total aggregate purchase price

   $ 40,491,277
      


The purchase price allocation, as fully described below, is preliminary pending the final working capital adjustment as defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement.

The following table summarizes the purchase price allocation of the Acquired Entities in the transaction (in thousands):

 

Company Name

   Country    Post
Acquisition
Ownership
    Net Tangible
Assets /
(Liabilities)
    Identifiable
Intangible
Assets
   Deferred
Tax
Liabilities
    Goodwill    Aggregate
Purchase
Price

DeRemate.com de Argentina S.A.

   Argentina    100 %   $ 2,830.0     $ 1,444.1    $ (505.4 )   $ 28,492.7    $ 32,261.4

DeRemate.com Chile S.A.

   Chile    100 %     (1,969.7 )     302.2      (105.8 )     7,729.6    $ 5,956.3

Compañía de Negocios Interactiva de Colombia E.U.

   Colombia    100 %     (870.6 )     25.6      (9.0 )     2,271.7    $ 1,417.7

Interactivos y Digitales México S.A. de C.V.

   Mexico    100 %     (580.8 )     29.2      (10.2 )     1,417.7    $ 855.9
                                         

Total

        $ (591.1 )   $ 1,801.1    $ (630.4 )   $ 39,911.7    $ 40,491.3
                                         

The following unaudited pro forma statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2007 and the six-month period ended June 30, 2008 give effect to the acquisition of DeRemate Operations by MercadoLibre, Inc. in a transaction accounted for as a purchase. The unaudited pro forma statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2007 and the six-month period ended June 30, 2008 are based on the individual statements of income of MercadoLibre, Inc. and DeRemate Operations and show the results of operations of MercadoLibre, Inc. and DeRemate Operations as if the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2007.

The unaudited pro forma financial data should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007, contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 31, 2008.

The unaudited pro forma financial data is furnished for informational purposes and does not purport to reflect what our results of operations would have been if the above-mentioned transaction had taken place as of such date and if we had operated on that basis during such periods. Further, our pro forma results of operations are not necessarily indicative of our results of operations in the future.

The preparation of the unaudited pro forma financial data requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Estimates are used for, but not limited to the allocation method used for revenues and expenses consisting of attributing revenues to each business unit, allocating salaries and other personnel compensation considering the time spent for the personnel in each business unit, and allocating other expenses on a pro rata basis following the salary distribution. Other estimates and assumptions are related to the accounting for allowance for doubtful accounts, depreciation, amortization, impairment and useful lives of long-lived assets, compensation cost related to cash and share-based compensation and restricted shares, recognition of current and deferred income taxes and contingencies. Actual results could differ from those estimates.


Year Ended December 31, 2007

 

     Year Ended December 31, 2007  
     Figures in U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts  
     MercadoLibre
Inc.
    DeRemate
Operations
    Acquisition
Adjustments
    Notes     Pro Forma  
     (Audited)     (Unaudited)  

Net revenues

     85,126,341     5,634,990     (2,905,214 )   (a )     87,856,117  

Cost of net revenues

     (19,001,060 )   (655,924 )   448,518     (a );(e)     (19,208,466 )
                              

Gross profit

     66,125,281     4,979,066     (2,456,696 )       68,647,651  
                              

Operating expenses:

          

Product and technology development

     (4,369,376 )   (725,011 )   667,379     (c );(e)     (4,427,008 )

Sales and marketing

     (27,598,683 )   (2,293,124 )   752,508     (a );(e)     (29,139,299 )

General and administrative

     (13,223,522 )   (1,298,254 )   305,545     (b );(e)     (14,216,231 )
                              

Total operating expenses

     (45,191,581 )   (4,316,389 )   1,725,432         (47,782,538 )
                              

Income from operations

     20,933,700     662,677     (731,264 )       20,865,113  
                              

Other income (expenses):

          

Interest income

     1,609,403     —       —           1,609,403  

Interest expense and other financial charges

     (2,009,781 )   (119,529 )   (932,422 )   (d )     (3,061,732 )

Foreign currency loss, net

     (3,106,515 )   89,485     —           (3,017,030 )

Other expenses, net

     (3,006,416 )   —       —           (3,006,416 )
                              

Net income before income / asset tax expense

     14,420,391     632,633     (1,663,686 )       13,389,338  
                              

Income / asset tax expense

     (4,727,451 )   —       126,076     (b )     (4,601,375 )
                              

Net income

     9,692,940     632,633     (1,537,610 )       8,787,963  
                              

Accretion of preferred stock

     (309,299 )   —       —           (309,299 )
                              

Net income available to common shareholders

     9,383,641     632,633     (1,537,610 )       8,478,664  
                              
     Year Ended December 31, 2007  
     MercadoLibre
Inc.
                      Pro Forma  

Basic EPS

          

Net income available to common shareholders attributable to preferred stock

   $ (3,772,510 )         $ (3,408,681 )
                      

Net income available to common shareholders attributable to common stock

   $ 5,611,131           $ 5,069,983  
                      

Basic net income per common share

   $ 0.22           $ 0.20  
                      

Weighted average shares

     25,149,405             25,149,405  
                      

Diluted EPS

          

Net income available to common shareholders attributable to preferred stock

   $ (3,734,758 )         $ (3,393,769 )
                      

Net income available to common shareholders attributable to common stock

   $ 5,648,883           $ 5,084,895  
                      

Diluted net income per common share

   $ 0.22           $ 0.20  
                      

Weighted average shares

     25,478,336             25,478,336  
                      


NOTE: The above statements give effect to the following pro forma adjustments necessary to reflect the acquisition, the payment of the related promissory notes and certain transactions not related to MercadoLibre, Inc.’s business.

 

  (a) These adjustments relate to the elimination of the advertising transactions between DeRemate and its former shareholder “La Nacion” for which the agreement was terminated as of September 1, 2008. We do not foresee additional business with La Nacion. In addition, the related sales tax effect has been recorded in the cost of net revenues. No income tax effect is considered in relation to this adjustment since Management estimates that it is more likely than not that the net deferred tax asset will not be realized.

 

  (b) This adjustment contains the amortization of the following intangible assets identified in the Purchase Price Allocation:

 

  a. Customer lists (total useful life: 5 years).

 

  b. Non compete agreements (total useful life: 5 years).

In addition, the reduction of their related deferred tax liabilities has been recorded.

 

  (c) This adjustment reflects the elimination of the depreciation and amortization expense related to property and equipment, transferred to the Sellers before the Closing Date, and capitalized software costs of DeRemate in the year ended December 31, 2007, that will not be used by MercadoLibre, Inc. No income tax effect is considered in relation to this adjustment since Management estimates that it is more likely than not that the net deferred tax asset will not be realized.

 

  (d) This adjustment shows the accrual of the interest expense related to the promissory notes financing, assuming the transaction occurred on January 1, 2007. The weighted average interest rate of the one-year term promissory notes is 5.18%. No income tax effect is considered in relation to this adjustment since Management estimates that it is more likely than not that the net deferred tax asset will not be realized.

 

  (e) This adjustment reflects the elimination of the labor cost because all the employee labor contracts were transferred to the Sellers before the Closing Date.

In addition to the abovementioned adjustments, the following issues should be considered:

 

   

According to the Stock Purchase Agreement, as of the Closing Date, the Sellers have assumed all of the obligations of all of the Companies under any contract to which any of the Companies is a party. For that reason, advertising cost contracts and the office space leasing contracts, among other contracts, are in process of being transferred to the Sellers at the issuance date of these proforma financial statements. All these actions were taken by Management to realize synergies and leverage MercadoLibre’s existing cost structure.


   

The debt with the former shareholders will be canceled in the near future and for that reason the interest expense related to that debt will no longer exist.

Six-Month period ended June 30, 2008

 

     Six month period ended June 30, 2008  
     Figures in U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts  
     MercadoLibre
Inc.
    DeRemate
Operations
    Acquisition
Adjustments
    Notes     Pro Forma  
     (Unaudited)  

Net revenues

     63,312,238     3,069,502     (1,502,412 )   (a )     64,879,328  

Cost of net revenues

     (12,921,182 )   (425,558 )   239,986     (a );(e)     (13,106,754 )
                              

Gross profit

     50,391,056     2,643,944     (1,262,426 )       51,772,574  
                              

Operating expenses:

          

Product and technology development

     (3,473,893 )   (484,800 )   503,526     (c );(e)     (3,455,167 )

Sales and marketing

     (19,480,049 )   (2,307,716 )   303,148     (a );(e)     (21,484,617 )

General and administrative

     (10,827,171 )   (901,467 )   352,117     (b );(e)     (11,376,521 )

Compensation Cost related to acquisitions

     (1,919,870 )   —       —           (1,919,870 )
                              

Total operating expenses

     (35,700,983 )   (3,693,983 )   1,158,791         (38,236,175 )
                              

Income from operations

     14,690,073     (1,050,039 )   (103,635 )       13,536,399  
                              

Other income (expenses):

          

Interest income

     1,019,929     —       —           1,019,929  

Interest expense and other financial charges

     (2,321,147 )   (149,045 )   —       (d )     (2,470,192 )

Foreign currency loss, net

     (3,041,354 )   (100,610 )   —           (3,141,964 )

Other expenses, net

     2,285     —       —           2,285  
                              

Net income before income / asset tax expense

     10,349,786     (1,299,694 )   (103,635 )       8,946,457  
                              

Income / asset tax expense

     (5,335,014 )   —       63,038     (b )     (5,271,976 )
                              

Net income

     5,014,772     (1,299,694 )   (40,597 )       3,674,481  
                              

Accretion of preferred stock

     —       —       —           —    
                              

Net income available to common shareholders

     5,014,772     (1,299,694 )   (40,597 )       3,674,481  
                              
     Six month period ended June 30, 2008  
     MercadoLibre
Inc.
                      Pro Forma  

Basic EPS

          

Net income available to common shareholders attributable to common stock

   $ 5,014,772           $ 3,674,481  
                      

Basic net income per common share

   $ 0.11           $ 0.08  
                      

Weighted average shares

     44,238,146             44,238,146  
                      

Diluted EPS

          

Net income available to common shareholders attributable to common stock

   $ 5,014,772           $ 3,674,481  
                      

Diluted net income per common share

   $ 0.11           $ 0.08  
                      

Weighted average shares

     44,367,846             44,367,846  
                      


NOTE: The above statements give effect to the following pro forma adjustments necessary to reflect the acquisition, the payment of the related promissory notes and certain transactions not related to MercadoLibre, Inc.’s business.

 

  (a) These adjustments relate to the elimination of the advertising transactions between DeRemate and its former shareholder “La Nacion” for which the agreement was terminated as of September 1, 2008. We do not foresee additional businesses with La Nacion. In addition, the related sales tax effect has been recorded in the cost of net revenues. No income tax effect is considered in relation to this adjustment since Management estimates that it is more likely than not that the net deferred asset will not be realized.

 

  (b) This adjustment contains the amortization of the following intangible assets identified in the Purchase Price Allocation:

 

  a. Customer lists (total useful life: 5 years).

 

  b. Non compete agreements (total useful life: 5 years).

In addition, the reduction of their related deferred tax liabilities has been recorded.

 

  (c) This adjustment reflects the elimination of the depreciation and amortization expense related to property and equipment, transferred to the Sellers before the Closing Date, and capitalized software costs of DeRemate in the period ended June 30, 2008, that will not be used by MercadoLibre, Inc. No income tax effect is considered in relation to this adjustment since Management estimates that it is more likely than not that the net deferred asset will not be realized.

 

  (d) This adjustment shows the accrual of the interest expense related to the promissory notes, assuming the transaction occurred on January 1, 2007. As each of the promissory notes has a one-year term, there is no interest expense to be recorded during the six-month period ended June 30, 2008. No income tax effect is considered in relation to this adjustment since Management estimates that it is more likely than not that the net deferred asset will not be realized.

 

  (e) This adjustment reflects the elimination of the labor cost because all the employee labor contracts were transferred to the Sellers before the Closing Date.

In addition to the abovementioned adjustments, the following issues should be considered:

 

   

According to the Stock Purchase Agreement, as of the Closing Date, the Sellers have assumed all of the obligations of all of the Companies under any contract to which any of the Companies is a party. For that reason, advertising cost contracts and the office space leasing contracts, among other contracts, are in process of being transferred to the Sellers at the issuance date of these proforma financial statements. All these actions were taken by Management to realize synergies and leverage MercadoLibre’s existing cost structure.

 

   

The debt with the former shareholders will be canceled in the near future and for that reason the interest expense related to that debt will no longer exist.