10-Q 1 dwsx.htm MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY & COMMODITY L.P. dwsx.htm

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

x           QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2014 or

o           TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________________to__________________

Commission File Number: 000-31563

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
 
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 

 
Delaware
 
13-4084211
 
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
       
Ceres Managed Futures LLC
   
522 Fifth Avenue
   
New York, NY
 
10036
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
 
(855) 672-4468


(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes x  No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes x  No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer x
Smaller reporting company o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes 0  No T

As of September 30, 2014, 1,719,427.264 Limited Partnership Units were outstanding.

 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

September 30, 2014



 
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
     
 
Statements of Financial Condition as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013
2
     
 
Statements of Income and Expenses for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
3
     
 
Statements of Changes in Partners’ Capital for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
4
     
 
Notes to Financial Statements
  5-21
     
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
22-31
     
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
31-38
     
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
38-39
     
 
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
40-56
     
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
56
     
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
56
     
Item 6.
Exhibits
56-57














 
 

 










PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.  Financial Statements

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited)

 
September 30,  
 
December 31, 
 
2014      
 
2013   
ASSETS
$          
 
$      
       
Investment in Cambridge Master Fund
12,239,760
 
11,299,138
Investment in KR Master Fund
2,695,183
 
7,290,317
       
Total Investments in Master Funds
14,934,943
 
18,589,455
       
Interest receivable
35
 
165
       
Total Assets
14,934,978
 
18,589,620
       
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
     
       
Liabilities:
     
       
Redemptions payable to Limited Partners
526,025
 
529,590
Redemptions payable to General Partner
  15,376
 
       
Total  redemptions payable
541,401
 
529,590
       
Accrued incentive fees
132,795
 
Accrued brokerage fees
40,354
 
70,894
Accrued management fees
15,686
 
20,064
       
Total Liabilities
730,236
 
620,548
       
Partners’ Capital:
     
       
Limited Partners (1,719,427.264 and 2,394,803.341 Units, respectively)
14,063,900
 
17,703,845
General Partner (17,219.120 and 35,877.343 Units, respectively)
140,842
 
265,227
       
Total Partners’ Capital
14,204,742
 
17,969,072
       
Total Liabilities and Partners’ Capital
14,934,978
 
18,589,620
       
NET ASSET VALUE PER UNIT
              8.18
 
              7.39










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


- 2 -

 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND EXPENSES
(Unaudited)
       
 
  For the Three Months
Ended September  30,
 
  For the Nine Months
     Ended September 30,
 
2014  
 
2013  
 
2014  
 
2013
 
$    
 
$   
 
$   
 
$    
INVESTMENT INCOME
             
Interest income
359
 
1,072
 
1,968
 
6,447
               
EXPENSES
             
Brokerage fees
123,663
 
231,562
 
459,790
 
745,132
Management fees
48,031
 
86,133
 
157,285
 
286,007
Incentive fees
132,795
 
 
132,795
 
165,296
               
Total Expenses
304,489
 
317,695
 
749,870
 
1,196,435
               
NET INVESTMENT LOSS
(304,130)
 
(316,623)
 
(747,902)
 
(1,189,988)
               
TRADING RESULTS
             
Trading profit (loss):
             
Net realized
 
(109,732)
 
 
444,474
Net change in unrealized
 
109,718
 
 
(43,205)
Net realized gain (loss) on investment in Cambridge Master Fund
276,459
 
(1,269,753)
 
674,474
 
286,885
Net realized gain (loss) on investment in KR Master Fund
123,320
 
(87,100)
 
(294,101)
 
(283,163)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in Cambridge Master Fund
1,600,567
 
(49,372)
 
1,237,081
 
(178,159)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in KR Master Fund
(74,844)
 
32,922
 
535,808
 
(250,562)
               
Total Trading Results
1,925,502
 
(1,373,317)
 
2,153,262
 
(23,730)
               
NET INCOME (LOSS)
1,621,372
 
(1,689,940)
 
1,405,360
 
(1,213,718)
               
NET INCOME (LOSS) ALLOCATION
             
Limited Partners
1,601,495
 
(1,667,493)
 
1,389,201
 
(1,197,148)
General Partner
19,877
 
(22,447)
 
16,159
 
(16,570)
               
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER UNIT *
             
Limited Partners
0.89
 
(0.63)
 
0.79
 
(0.46)
General Partner
0.89
 
(0.63)
 
0.79
 
(0.46)
               
 
Units  
 
Units  
 
Units  
 
Units  
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER
             
OF UNITS OUTSTANDING
1,863,297.243
 
2,694,442.182
 
2,092,810.542
 
2,847,592.926

* Based on change in net asset value per Unit.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

- 3 -

 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
(Unaudited)



 
Units of   
           
 
Partnership
 
Limited   
 
General 
   
 
Interest   
 
Partners  
 
Partner 
 
Total  
     
$    
 
$   
 
$    
Partners’ Capital,
             
December 31, 2013
2,430,680.684
 
17,703,845
 
265,227
 
17,969,072
               
Net Income
 
1,389,201
 
16,159
 
1,405,360
               
Redemptions
(694,034.300)
 
(5,029,146)
 
(140,544)
 
(5,169,690)
               
Partners’ Capital,
             
September 30, 2014
1,736,646.384
 
14,063,900
 
140,842
 
14,204,742
               
               
               
               
Partners’ Capital,
             
December 31, 2012
3,078,925.678
 
23,041,527
 
271,658
 
23,313,185
               
Net Loss
 
(1,197,148)
 
(16,570)
 
(1,213,718)
               
Redemptions
(469,433.350)
 
(3,541,677)
 
 
(3,541,677)
               
Partners’ Capital,
             
September 30, 2013
2,609,492.328
 
18,302,702
 
255,088
 
18,557,790



















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


- 4 -

 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2014

(Unaudited)

The unaudited financial statements contained herein include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations of Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Currency and Commodity L.P. (the “Partnership”).  The financial statements and condensed notes herein should be read in conjunction with the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 (the “Form 10-K”).

1.  Organization
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Currency and Commodity L.P. is a Delaware limited partnership organized in 1999 to engage primarily in the speculative trading of futures contracts, options on futures and forward contracts, and forward contracts on physical commodities and other commodity interests, including, but not limited to, foreign currencies, financial instruments, metals, energy, and agricultural products (collectively, “Futures Interests”) (refer to Note 4. Financial Instruments).  The Partnership is one of the Morgan Stanley Spectrum series of funds, comprised of the Partnership, Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Technical L.P., Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Select L.P., Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Strategic L.P., and, prior to September 30, 2014,  Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Global Balanced L.P. (“Spectrum Global Balanced”)  (collectively, the “Spectrum Series”).







- 5 -

 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Ceres Managed Futures LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, acts as the general partner (“Ceres” or the “General Partner”) and commodity pool operator for the Partnership.  Ceres is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Holdings LLC (“MSSBH”).  MSSBH is wholly-owned indirectly by Morgan Stanley.  Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC is doing business as Morgan Stanley Wealth Management (“Morgan Stanley Wealth Management”).  Morgan Stanley Wealth Management is a principal subsidiary of MSSBH.

The clearing commodity broker for the Partnership is Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS&Co.”).  MS&Co. also acts as the counterparty on all trading of foreign currency forward contracts. Morgan Stanley Capital Group Inc. (“MSCG”) acts as the counterparty on all trading of options on foreign currency forward contracts.   MS&Co. and MSCG are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Morgan Stanley.  The trading advisors to the Partnership are The Cambridge Strategy (Assets Management) Limited (“Cambridge”) and Krom River Investment Management (Cayman) Limited (together with its affiliate, Krom River Trading AG, “Krom River”) (each individually, a “Trading Advisor”, or collectively, the “Trading Advisors”).

Cambridge and Krom River manage the assets of the Partnership through their investments in Cambridge Master Fund L.P. (“Cambridge Master Fund”) and KR Master Fund L.P. (“KR Master Fund”), respectively.  Ceres is a general partner to Cambridge Master Fund and KR Master Fund.


- 6 -

 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Effective October 1, 2014, the flat rate brokerage fee, equal to an annual rate of 3.6% of the Partnership’s net assets, was separated into (i) a general partner administrative fee payable to the General Partner equal to an annual rate of 1.6% of the Partnership’s net assets, and (ii) an ongoing placement agent fee payable to Morgan Stanley Wealth Management equal to an annual rate of 2.0% of the Partnership’s net assets. The October 1, 2014 fee changes, in the aggregate, did not exceed the flat rate brokerage fee and, accordingly, there is no change to the aggregate fees incurred by the Partnership.

2.  
Financial Highlights
Financial Highlights for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:
 
                                    For the Three Months                                          For the Nine Months
                                   Ended September 30,                                                                          Ended September 30,
 

 
       2014
        2013
       2014
      2013
         Per Unit operating performance:
       
         Net asset value at the beginning of the period:
$       7.29
$       7.74
$       7.39
$      7.57
         
                     Interest Income
 –      (3)
 –      (3)
 –      (3)
 –      (3)
                     Expenses
       (0.17)
       (0.12)
       (0.37)
       (0.42)
                     Realized/Unrealized Income (Loss) (1)
         1.06
       (0.51)
        1.16
       (0.04)
                     Net Income (Loss)
         0.89
       (0.63)
        0.79
       (0.46)
         
         Net asset value, September 30:
 $      8.18
 $      7.11
 $     8.18
 $      7.11
         
         Ratios to average net assets:
       
                     Net Investment Loss  (2)
      (5.9)%
      (6.5)%
    (6.4)%
      (7.3)%
                     Expenses before Incentive Fees (2)
       4.9 %
       6.6 %
     5.5 %
       6.5 %
                     Expenses after Incentive Fees (2)
       5.9 %
       6.6 %
     6.4 %
       7.3 %
         Total return before incentive fees
     13.2 %
      (8.1)%
   11.6%
      (5.3)%
         Total return after incentive fees
     12.2%
      (8.1)%
   10.7%
      (6.1)%

(1)
 
Realized/Unrealized Income (Loss) is a balancing amount necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per Unit with the other per Unit information.
 
 
(2)
 
Annualized (except for incentive fees if applicable).

(3)
 
Amount less than $0.005 per Unit.

- 7 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)



 
3.  Related Party Transactions
The Partnership’s cash is on deposit in commodity brokerage accounts with Morgan Stanley.  Monthly, MS&Co. pays the Partnership interest income on 100% of the average daily equity maintained in cash in the Partnership’s account during each month at a rate equal to 80% of the monthly average of the 4-week U.S. Treasury bill discount rate.  MS&Co. retains any interest earned in excess of the interest paid to the Partnership.  For purposes of such interest payments, net assets do not include monies due to the Partnership on Futures Interests that have not been received.    The Partnership pays brokerage fees to Morgan Stanley Wealth Management and/or its affiliates.

4.  Financial Instruments
The Partnership trades Futures Interests.  Futures and forwards represent contracts for delayed delivery of an instrument at a specified date and price.  Futures Interests are open commitments until the settlement date, at which time they are realized.  They are valued at fair value, generally on a daily basis, and the unrealized gains and losses on open contracts (the difference between contract trade price and market price) are reported in the Statements of Financial Condition as a net unrealized gain or loss on open contracts.  The resulting net change in unrealized gains and losses is reflected in the “Net change in unrealized” trading profit (loss), “Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in KR Master Fund”, and “Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in Cambridge Master Fund” on open contracts from one period to the next on the Statements of Income and Expenses.  The fair value of exchange-traded futures, options and forward contracts is determined by the various futures exchanges, and

- 8 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

reflects the settlement price for each contract as of the close of business on the last business day of the reporting period.  The fair value of foreign currency forward contracts is extrapolated on a forward basis from the spot prices quoted as of approximately 3:00 P.M. (E.T.) on the last business day of the reporting period from various exchanges.  The fair value of non-exchange-traded foreign currency option contracts is calculated by applying an industry standard model application for options valuation of foreign currency options, using as input the spot prices, interest rates, and option implied volatilities quoted as of approximately 3:00 P.M. (E.T.) on the last business day of the reporting period. The fair value of an off-exchange-traded contract is based on the fair value quoted by the counterparty.  Risk arises from changes in the value of these contracts and the potential inability of counterparties to perform under the terms of the contracts.  There are numerous factors which may significantly influence the fair value of these contracts, including interest rate volatility.

The Partnership may invest in affiliated underlying master funds (“Master Fund(s)”).  The Partnership records its investments in Master Funds at fair value on the basis of the net asset value of the Master Funds as of the Partnership’s reporting date.

The fair value of an exchange-traded contract is based on the settlement price quoted by the exchange on the day with respect to which fair value is being determined.  If an exchange-traded contract could not have been liquidated on such day due to the operation of daily limits or other rules of the exchange, the settlement price will be equal to the settlement price on the first subsequent day on which the contract could be liquidated.
- 9 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)


The Partnership’s contracts are accounted for on a trade-date basis.  The Partnership accounts for its derivative investments as described in Note 5. Derivatives and Hedging as required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (the “FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”).  A derivative is defined as a financial instrument or other contract that has all three of the following characteristics:


1)  
a) One or more “underlyings” and b) one or more “notional amounts” or payment provisions or both;

2)  
Requires no initial net investment or a smaller initial net investment than would be required for other types of contracts that would be expected to have a similar response relative to changes in market factors; and
3)  
Terms that require or permit net settlement.



Generally, derivatives include futures, forward, swaps or options contracts, and other financial instruments with similar characteristics, such as caps, floors, and collars.

The futures, forwards and options traded by the Partnership involve varying degrees of related market risk.  Market risk is often dependent upon changes in the level or volatility of interest rates, exchange rates, and prices of financial instruments and commodities, factors that result in frequent changes in the fair value of the Partnership’s open positions, and consequently in its earnings, whether realized or


- 10 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)



unrealized, and cash flow.  Gains and losses on open positions of exchange-traded futures, exchange-traded forward, and exchange-traded futures-styled options contracts are settled daily through variation margin. Gains and losses on off-exchange-traded forward currency contracts are settled upon termination of the contract.  Gains and losses on off-exchange-traded forward currency options contracts are settled on an agreed-upon settlement date.

5.  Derivatives and Hedging
The Partnership’s objective is to profit from speculative trading in Futures Interests.  Therefore, the Trading Advisors for the Partnership will take speculative positions in Futures Interests where they feel the best profit opportunities exist for their trading strategy.  As such, the average number of contracts outstanding in absolute quantities (the total of the open long and open short positions) has been presented as a part of the volume disclosure, as position direction is not an indicative factor in such volume disclosures.  With regard to foreign currency forward trades, each notional quantity amount has been converted to an equivalent contract based upon an industry convention.

On January 1, 2013, the Partnership adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2011-11, “Disclosure about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities” and ASU 2013-01, “Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities”.  ASU 2011-11 created a new disclosure requirement about the nature of an



- 11 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)



entity’s rights to setoff and the related arrangements associated with its financial instruments and derivative instruments, while ASU 2013-01 clarified the types of instruments and transactions that are subject to the offsetting disclosure requirements established by ASU 2011-11.  Entities are required to disclose both gross information and net information about both instruments and transactions eligible for offset in the statement of financial position and instruments and transactions subject to an agreement similar to a master netting arrangement. The objective of these disclosures is to facilitate comparison between those entities that prepare their financial statements on the basis of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and those entities that prepare their financial statements on the basis of International Financial Reporting Standards.  The new guidance did not have a significant impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Partnership held no futures and forward contracts; therefore, there were no net unrealized gains and losses on futures and forward contracts.

The effect of Trading Activities on the Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2013:

Futures and Forward Contracts
Long Unrealized
Gain
Long Unrealized
    Loss
 Short
Unrealized
Gain
  Short Unrealized
Loss
Net   Unrealized
 Gain (Loss)
Average number of contracts
outstanding
 for the year  (absolute quantity)
 
$
         $
     $
$
$
 
Foreign currency
      –      
           –      
           –          
           –          
           –          
826
Total
        –        
           –      
                –      
           –          
           –           
 
             
Unrealized currency gain (loss)
       
           –           
 
Total net unrealized  gain (loss) on open contracts
       
 
          –           
 



- 12 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average
Number of
Contracts
Outstanding
for the Year
(Absolute
Quantity) 
Option Contracts at Fair Value
 
 
             $
 
Options purchased
             –
1

The following tables summarize the net trading results of the Partnership for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013.


The effect of Trading Activities on the Statements of Income and Expenses for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 included in Total Trading Results:

 
For the Three Months
 
For the Nine Months
 
Ended September 30, 2013
 
Ended September 30, 2013
Type of Instrument
     $
 
$
       
Commodity
  (54,747)          
 
(532,816)
Foreign currency
(1,401,841)
 
510,918
Unrealized currency gain (loss)
         83,271
 
    (1,832)
Total
 (1,373,317)
 
  (23,730)

Line items on the Statements of Income and Expenses for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013:
 
For the Three Months
 
For the Nine Months
 
Ended September 30, 2013
 
Ended September 30, 2013
Trading Results
     $
 
$
       
Net realized
(109,732)
 
444,474
Net change in unrealized
109,718
 
(43,205)
Net realized loss on investment in KR Master Fund
 
(87,100)
 
 
(283,163)
Net realized gain (loss) on investment in Cambridge Master Fund
 
(1,269,753)
 
 
286,885
Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on investment in KR Master Fund
 
 
32,922
 
 
 
(250,562)
Net change in unrealized depreciation on investment in Cambridge Master Fund
 
         (49,372)
 
 
      (178,159)
Total Trading Results
   (1,373,317)
 
        (23,730)



- 13 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)



6.  Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
Financial instruments are carried at fair value, which is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants.  Assets and liabilities carried at fair value are classified and disclosed in the following three levels: Level 1 - unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities; Level 2 - inputs other than unadjusted quoted market prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly (including unadjusted quoted market prices for similar investments, interest rates and credit risk); and Level 3 -unobservable inputs for the asset or liability (including the Partnership’s own assumptions used in determining the fair value of investments).

In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy.  In such cases, an investment’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.  The Partnership’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and consideration of factors specific to the investment.



The Partnership’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized in the following tables by the type of inputs applicable to the fair value measurements.



- 14 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)



September 30, 2014
  Unadjusted Quoted
Prices in Active
Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 Significant
   Other
     Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
$
$
 
    $
Assets
         
Investment in Cambridge Master Fund
              –         
12,239,760
n/a                       
 
12,239,760
Investment in KR Master Fund
              –         
  2,695,183 
n/a                       
 
  2,695,183
           
  Total Assets
              –          
14,934,943
   n/a                       
 
     14,934,943

 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2013
Unadjusted
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical   
Assets         
         (Level 1)                 
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2) 
 
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
                    (Level 3)               
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Total            
 
$
$
$       
 
$                
Assets
         
Investment in Cambridge Master Fund
–                       
  11,299,138
n/a
 
11,299,138
Investment in KR Master Fund
               –                      
  7,290,317
n/a
 
  7,290,317  
           
Total Assets
               –                        
      18,589,455
n/a
 
    18,589,455
           


During the period from January 1, 2014 to September 30, 2014, and the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, there were no Level 3 assets and liabilities and there were no transfers of assets or liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2.
Investment in Cambridge Master Fund and KR Master Fund

On November 1, 2012, the assets allocated to Cambridge for trading were invested in the Cambridge Master Fund, a limited partnership organized under the partnership laws of the State of Delaware.  Cambridge



- 15 -
 
 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Master Fund was formed to permit accounts managed now and in the future by Cambridge using Cambridge Asian Markets Alpha Programme and, from October 1, 2013, Cambridge Emerging Markets Alpha Programme, to invest together in one trading vehicle. The General Partner is also the general partner of Cambridge Master Fund.  Individual and pooled accounts currently managed by Cambridge, including the Partnership, are permitted to be limited partners of Cambridge Master Fund.  The General Partner and Cambridge believe that trading through this structure should provide efficiency and economy in the trading process.



On January 1, 2012, the assets allocated to Krom River for trading were invested in the KR Master Fund, a limited partnership organized under the partnership laws of the State of Delaware.  KR Master Fund was formed in order to permit commodity pools managed now or in the future by Krom River using the Commodity Program at 150% Leverage, a fundamental and technical trading system, to invest together in one trading vehicle.  The General Partner is also the general partner of KR Master Fund.  Individual and pooled accounts currently managed by Krom River, including the Partnership, are permitted to be limited partners of KR Master Fund.  The General Partner and Krom River believe that trading through this structure should promote efficiency and economy in the trading process.





- 16 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)



Summarized information, reflecting the total assets, liabilities and capital of Cambridge Master Fund and KR Master Fund as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, is shown in the following tables.
 
                                                                                                           September  30, 2014 

 
Total Assets     
Total Liabilities     
Total Capital     
KR Master Fund
$17,814,376
$231,382
$17,582,994
Cambridge Master Fund
  43,328,564
        49,350
  43,279,214
 
$61,142,940
$280,732
$60,862,208
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                      December 31, 2013 

 
Total Assets      
Total Liabilities      
 Total Capital   
KR Master Fund
$44,043,845
$1,456,785
$42,587,060
Cambridge Master Fund
37,549,964
         28,580
  37,521,384
 
$81,593,809
$1,485,365
$80,108,444


Summarized information for the Partnership’s investment in, as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, and operations of, Cambridge Master Fund and KR Master Fund, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 is shown in the following tables:
 
                                                 September 30, 2014                                                                                                       December 31, 2013
Investment
  % of
Partnership
 Net Assets
Fair
Value
  % of
Partnership
 Net Assets
Fair
Value
 
%
$
%
$
Cambridge Master Fund
          86.2
12,239,760                              
62.9                                
11,299,138                                 
         
KR Master Fund
         19.0
2,695,183                             
40.6                                
7,290,317                                 
         













- 17 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

                                                                               For the three months ended September 30, 2014                                                                                         For the nine months ended September 30, 2014

Investment
 Partnership’s
 pro rata
Net Income/(Loss)
Investment
Objective
   Redemption
      Permitted
 Partnership’s
 pro rata
Net Income
Investment
Objective
   Redemption
 Permitted
 
$
   
$
   
Cambridge Master Fund
1,877,025
Commodity
Monthly
1,911,554
Commodity
Monthly
   
Portfolio
   
Portfolio
 
KR Master Fund
48,476
Commodity
Monthly
   241,708
Commodity
Monthly
   
Portfolio
   
Portfolio
 


                                                                               For the three months ended September 30, 2013                                                                                         For the nine months ended September 30, 2013

Investment
 Partnership’s
 pro rata
Net Loss
Investment
Objective
   Redemption
 Permitted
 Partnership’s
 pro rata
Net
 Income/(Loss)
Investment
Objective
   Redemption
 Permitted
 
$
   
$
   
Cambridge Master Fund
(1,319,124)
Commodity
Monthly
108,727
Commodity
Monthly
   
Portfolio
   
Portfolio
 
KR Master Fund
(54,178)
Commodity
Monthly
(533,725)
Commodity
Monthly
   
Portfolio
   
Portfolio
 


Cambridge Master Fund and KR Master Fund do not pay any management or incentive fees related to the Partnership’s investments.  These fees are accrued and paid by the Partnership.  The Partnership reimburses Cambridge Master Fund and KR Master Fund for all brokerage related fees borne by Cambridge Master Fund and KR Master Fund on behalf of the Partnership’s investments.

As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Partnership owned approximately 28.28% and 30.11% of Cambridge Master Fund and 15.33% and 17.11% of KR Master Fund, respectively.  It is the Partnership’s intention to continue to invest in Cambridge Master Fund and KR Master Fund.  The performance of the Partnership is directly affected by the performance of Cambridge Master Fund and KR Master Fund.


- 18 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

The tables below represent summarized Income Statement information for Cambridge Master Fund and KR Master Fund for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, to meet the requirements of Regulation S-X rule 3-09:
For the Three Months
Ended September 30, 2014
  Investment     
Income         
Net               
 Investment Loss     
Total
Trading Results
 
 
Net Income
 
$                
$                  
$
$
Cambridge Master Fund
1,114
(54,962)
6,532,519                                   
6,477,557                              
KR Master Fund
503
(35,293)
  339,818
  304,525

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30, 2014
  Investment         
Income             
Net                      
 Investment Loss          
Total
Trading Results
 
Net
Income
 
$                  
$                     
$
$
Cambridge Master Fund
5,541
(121,681)
6,865,193                                   
6,743,512                               
KR Master Fund
3,374
(125,271)
1,438,550
1,313,279

For the Three Months
Ended September 30, 2013
  Investment      
Income           
Net                     
 Investment Loss     
Total
Trading Results
 
 
Net Loss
 
$                   
$                 
$
$
Cambridge Master Fund
1,382
(9,603)
(3,121,089)                                   
(3,130,692)                              
KR Master Fund
2,745
(71,980)
(404,809)
(476,789)

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30, 2013
  Investment       
Income            
Net                   
 Investment Loss        
Total
Trading Results
 
Net
Income/(Loss)
 
$                  
$                  
           $
$
Cambridge Master Fund
5,474
(38,020)
79,930                                 
  41,910                               
KR Master Fund
20,071
(235,574)
(4,932,402)
(5,167,976)

7.  Investment Company Status
Effective January 1, 2014, the Partnership adopted ASU 2013-08, “Financial Services — Investment Companies (Topic 946): Amendments to the Scope, Measurement and Disclosure Requirements.” ASU

- 19 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)


2013-08 changes the approach to the investment company assessment, requires non-controlling ownership interests in other investment companies to be measured at fair value, and requires additional disclosures about the investment company’s status as an investment company.   ASU 2013-08 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013.  The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.  Based on management’s assessment, the Partnership has been deemed to be an investment company since inception.  It has all of the fundamental and typical characteristics of an investment company.  

 
8.  Restricted and Unrestricted Cash

As reflected on the Partnership’s Statements of Financial Condition, restricted cash equals the cash portion of assets on deposit to meet margin requirements plus the cash required to offset unrealized losses on foreign currency forwards and options contracts and offset unrealized losses only on the offsetting London Metal Exchange positions.  All of these amounts are maintained separately.  Cash that is not classified as restricted cash is therefore classified as unrestricted cash.

9.  Income Taxes
No provision for income taxes has been made in the accompanying financial statements, as partners are individually responsible for reporting income or loss based upon their respective share of the Partnership’s revenues and expenses for income tax purposes. The Partnership files U.S. federal and state tax returns.


- 20 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM CURRENCY AND COMMODITY L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONCLUDED)



The guidance issued by the FASB on income taxes clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the Partnership’s financial statements, and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or
expected to be taken.  The Partnership has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions that would require recognition in the financial statements as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.  If applicable, the Partnership recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in other expenses in the Statements of Income and Expenses.  Generally, the 2011 through 2013 tax years remain subject to examination by U.S. federal and most state tax authorities.  No income tax returns are currently under examination.

10.  Subsequent Events
Management performed its evaluation of subsequent events through the date of filing, and has determined that, other than as referenced in Note 1. Organization to the financial statements, there were no subsequent events requiring adjustment of or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

 



- 21 -
 
 
 

 

Item 2.     MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

As of September 30, 2014, the percentage of assets allocated to each market sector was approximately as follows:  Currency 98.40% and Commodity 1.60%.

Liquidity.  The Partnership deposits its assets with MS&Co. as its clearing commodity broker in separate futures, forward and options trading accounts established for each Trading Advisor.  Such assets are used as margin to engage in trading and may be used as margin solely for the Partnership’s trading. The assets are held either in non-interest bearing bank accounts or in securities and instruments permitted by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) for investment of customer segregated or secured funds.  Since the Partnership’s sole purpose is to trade in futures, forwards and options, it is expected that the Partnership will continue to own such liquid assets for margin purposes.

The Partnership’s investment in futures, forwards and options may, from time to time, be illiquid.  Most U.S. futures exchanges limit fluctuations in prices during a single day by regulations referred to as “daily price fluctuation limits” or “daily limits.”  Trades may not be executed at prices beyond the daily limit.  If the price for a particular futures or options contract has increased or decreased by an amount equal to the daily limit, positions in that futures or options contract can neither be taken nor liquidated unless traders are willing to effect trades at or within the limit. Futures prices have occasionally moved the daily limit for several consecutive days with little or no trading.  These market conditions could prevent the Partnership from promptly liquidating its futures or options contracts and result in restrictions on redemptions.


- 22 -

 
 

 

There is no limitation on daily price moves in trading forward contracts on foreign currencies.  The markets for some world currencies have low trading volume and are illiquid, which may prevent the Partnership from trading in potentially profitable markets or prevent the Partnership from promptly liquidating unfavorable positions in such markets, subjecting it to substantial losses.  Either of these market conditions could result in restrictions on redemptions.  For the periods covered by this report, illiquidity has not materially affected the Partnership’s assets.

There are no known material trends, demands, commitments, events, or uncertainties at the present time that are reasonably likely to result in the Partnership’s liquidity increasing or decreasing in any material way.

As of September 30, 2014, approximately 1.60% of the Partnership’s total investment exposure through investments in Master Funds is futures contracts which are exchange-traded while approximately 98.40% is forward contracts which are off-exchange traded.

Capital Resources.  The Partnership does not have, nor does it expect to have, any capital assets.  Redemptions of units of limited partnership interest (“Unit(s)”) in the future will affect the amount of funds available for investments in futures, forwards and options in subsequent periods.  It is not possible to estimate the amount, and therefore the impact, of future outflows of Units.

There are no known material trends, favorable or unfavorable, that would affect, nor any expected material changes to, the Partnership’s capital resource arrangements at the present time.


- 23 -

 
 

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations.  The Partnership does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, nor does it have contractual obligations or commercial commitments to make future payments, that would affect its liquidity or capital resources.

Results of Operations
General.  Cambridge employs a series of systematic proprietary decision tools to identify trading opportunities in the global currency markets.  The process combines three types of trading strategies: a systematic technical strategy, a systematic fundamental strategy and a Market Information Strategy.  These trading tools are utilized in a set of systematic strategies which are combined into investment portfolios and are designed to perform across diverse market environments.  The Systematic Fundamental Strategy is used in the Asian currency section of the Cambridge portfolios and reflects a predetermined set of positions designed to reflect “market” views on the relative attractiveness of Asian currencies versus the US dollar.  Assets are allocated to the Systematic Fundamental Strategy based on a proprietary measure of volatility in the global currency markets (in highly volatile markets the allocation is reduced and when volatility is low the allocation is increased).  The Market Information Strategy leverages the experience and global network of the portfolio managers to understand and exploit the behavior of other market participants and to participate in hedging and investment flows.  Cambridge believes that long run success is achieved through successful mitigation of downside returns with risk controlled at the portfolio, strategy and individual trade levels.

Krom River trades its Krom River Commodity Program on behalf of the Partnership.  The Krom River Commodity Program trades in around 20 different markets including base metals, precious metals,

- 24 -
 
 
 

 
energy, agricultural and softs. The trade types include long volatility, directional and relative value. The trading instruments are exchange-listed futures and options, which are traded on both fundamental and technical basis. The Krom River Commodity Program does not trade over-the-counter instruments, nor take physical deliveries.
 

 
The following chart sets forth the percentage and the amount of the Partnership’s net assets allocated to each Trading Advisor for the periods ending September 30, 2014, and June 30, 2014, respectively, and the change during the applicable period.

Trading Advisor
Allocations as of  
September 30,  
      2014 (%)    
Allocations as of June 30,
2014 (%)
Allocations as of    
September 30,     
2014($)         
  Allocations as of    
June 30,          
2014 ($)          
Change                 
during the  period (%)
           
Cambridge
81.10
78.61
11,519,927
10,966,053
5.05
Krom
18.90
21.39
2,684,815
2,984,671
(10.05)                       

The following presents a summary of the Partnership’s operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, and a general discussion of its trading activities during each period.  It is important to note, however, that the Trading Advisors trade in various markets at different times and that prior activity in a particular market does not mean that such market will be actively traded by the Trading Advisors or will be profitable in the future.  Consequently, the results of operations of the Partnership are difficult to discuss other than in the context of the Trading Advisors’ trading activities on behalf of the Partnership during the period in question.  Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

The Partnership’s results of operations set forth in the financial statements on pages 2 through 21 of this report are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which require the use of certain accounting policies that

- 25 -
 
 
 

 
affect the amounts reported in these financial statements, including the following: the contracts the Partnership trades are accounted for on a trade-date basis and marked to market on a daily basis.  The difference between their original contract value and market value is recorded on the Statements of Income and Expenses as “Net change in unrealized trading profit (loss)” and “Net change in unrealized appreciation on investment” in Cambridge Master Fund and KR Master Fund, respectively, for open contracts, and recorded as “Net realized” trading profit (loss)” and “Net realized loss on investment” in KR Master Fund and “Net realized gain (loss) on investment” in Cambridge Master Fund, respectively, when open positions are closed out.  The sum of these amounts constitutes the Partnership’s trading results.  The market value of a futures contract is the settlement price on the exchange on which that futures contract is traded on a particular day.  The value of a foreign currency forward contract is based on the spot rate as of approximately 3:00 P.M. (E.T.), the close of the business day.  Interest income, as well as management fees, incentive fees, and brokerage fees, of the Partnership are recorded on an accrual basis.

Management of Ceres believes that, based on the nature of the operations of the Partnership, no assumptions relating to the application of critical accounting policies other than those presently used could reasonably affect reported amounts.

For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
The Partnership recorded total trading results including interest income totaling $1,925,861 and expenses totaling $304,489, resulting in net income of $1,621,372 for the three months ended September 30, 2014.  The Partnership’s net asset value per Unit increased from $7.29 at June 30, 2014 to $8.18 at September 30, 2014.

- 26 -
 
 
 

 
During the third quarter, the Partnership posted a gain in net asset value as profits in the currency, agricultural, and metals sectors more than offset losses in the energy sector.   The most significant gains were recorded within the currency sector in September from short positions in the euro and Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar.  The value of the U.S. dollar advanced as the U.S. employment rate fell to its lowest level since 2008 and the economy added more jobs than forecast, bolstering the case for the U.S. Federal Reserve to raise interest rates next year.  Additional gains in this sector were recorded from positions in the Czech koruna, Polish zloty, and Israeli shekel. Within the agricultural sector, gains were experienced during July and September from short positions in soybean futures as prices declined amid prospects for record global crops and decreasing demand for supplies from the U.S.  Within the metals sector, gains were experienced during July and August from short positions in copper futures as prices fell on signs that factory demand will slow in China.  The Partnership’s trading gains for the quarter were partially offset by trading losses incurred within the energy markets, primarily during September, from long positions in gasoline futures as prices declined amid signs that supplies from Russia, Saudi Arabia and the U.S. are outstripping demand.

The Partnership recorded total trading results including interest income totaling $2,155,230 and expenses totaling $749,870, resulting in net income of $1,405,360 for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.  The Partnership’s net asset value per Unit increased from $7.39 at December 31, 2013 to $8.18 at September 30, 2014.

During the first nine months of the year, the Partnership posted a gain in net asset value per Unit as profits in the currency, agricultural, and metals sectors more than offset losses in the energy sector.  The most

- 27 -
 
 
 

 
significant gains were recorded within the currency sector in September from short positions in the euro and Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar.  The value of the U.S. dollar advanced as the U.S. employment rate fell to its lowest level since 2008 and the economy added more jobs than forecast, bolstering the case for the U.S. Federal Reserve to raise interest rates next year.   Additional gains in this sector were recorded from positions in the Indian rupee, Czech koruna, Polish zloty, and Indonesian rupiah. Within the agricultural sector, gains were recorded in March from long positions in wheat futures as prices advanced to a 10-month high on speculation that cold, dry weather was reducing yield potential in the U.S.  Additional gains were recorded in January from long positions in live cattle futures as prices climbed sharply higher.  Smaller gains were recorded from trading in coffee and sugar futures.  Within the metals sector, gains were experienced in May from long positions in nickel and copper futures as prices advanced on speculation that demand will climb after gauges of manufacturing advanced more than estimated in China. Additional gains in metals were recorded from long positions in palladium futures during February, March, and April as prices rose amid concerns regarding supplies.  A portion of the Partnership’s gains during the first nine months of the year was offset by trading losses within the energy complex during January from short positions in natural gas futures as prices advanced following a U.S. government report that showed a record drop in U.S. inventories after cold weather boosted heating demand.   Additional losses were incurred during September from long positions in gasoline futures as prices declined amid signs that supplies from Russia, Saudi Arabia and the U.S. are outstripping demand.





- 28 -
 
 
 

 
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013
The Partnership recorded total trading results including interest income totaling $(1,372,245) and expenses totaling $317,695, resulting in a net loss of $1,689,940 for the three months ended September 30, 2013.  The Partnership’s net asset value per Unit decreased from $7.74 at June 30, 2013 to $7.11 at September 30, 2013.

During the third quarter, the Partnership posted a loss in net asset value as trading losses in currencies, agriculturals, and energy offset gains from trading metals.  The most significant losses were incurred in the currency sector, primarily during July, from long positions in the Australian dollar versus the U.S. dollar as the value of the Australian dollar declined to its weakest level in almost three years as speculation the Reserve Bank of Australia will cut borrowing costs curbed demand for the currency.  Additional currency losses were incurred during August from long positions in the Australian dollar, Indian rupee, and Indonesian rupiah as concerns about U.S. military action against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's forces boosted the U.S. dollar and reduced demand for riskier currency assets.  Within the agricultural sector, losses were experienced primarily during July and August from short soybean futures positions as prices climbed higher amid hot weather in the U.S. and concern of lower crop yields. Within the energy sector, losses were incurred primarily during September from long positions in crude oil futures as prices declined over concern a potential shutdown of the U.S. government may reduce demand from the world’s largest oil consuming country.  A portion of the Partnership’s losses during the quarter was offset by gains experienced within the metals markets primarily during July and August from long gold futures positions as prices advanced amid speculation the U.S. Federal Reserve will maintain U.S. economic stimulus, boosting the appeal of the precious metal as a store of value.

- 29 -
 
 
 

 
The Partnership recorded total trading results including interest income totaling $(17,283) and expenses totaling $1,196,435, resulting in a net loss of $1,213,718 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013.  The Partnership’s net asset value per Unit decreased from $7.57 at December 31, 2012 to $7.11 at September 30, 2013.

During the first nine months of the year, the Partnership posted a loss in net asset value as losses from trading in energies and agriculturals offset gains from currencies and metals trading. The most significant losses were incurred in the energies sector, primarily during February and April, from long positions in crude oil and its distillate products as prices fell on reports of an increase in stockpiles and slower-than-expected U.S. economic growth. Losses in the sector were also incurred during June from short positions in crude oil as prices rose after the Syrian conflict spurred concern that the flow of supplies from the Middle East may be disrupted.  Within the agricultural markets, losses were incurred primary during February and March from long positions in corn futures as prices declined as winter snowstorms in the Great Plains eased concern that drought would hurt crops in the U.S. Additional losses in the agricultural sector resulted from long positions in soybean futures in March as prices fell after government reports indicated that U.S. inventories would exceed previous forecasts.  The Partnership’s losses during the first nine months of the year were offset by gains experienced within the currency sector, primarily during May, from short positions in the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar as the value of the Japanese yen weakened beyond 100 per U.S. dollar for the first time in four years as the Bank of Japan’s deflation-fighting measures had the currency headed for its longest streak of monthly declines in almost two decades.  Additional currency gains were recorded in January from long positions in the Thai baht versus the U.S. dollar as the value of the Thai currency increased on speculation that policy makers

- 30 -
 
 
 

 
in the Asian country would tolerate currency strength to counter inflation. Within the metals sector, gains were experienced primarily during April from short positions in gold and silver futures as precious metals prices fell sharply at mid-month on fears Cyprus and other crisis-hit countries may be forced to sell their gold reserves.  Additional metals gains were recorded in January from long positions in platinum futures as prices increased on supply concerns from South Africa.


 
Item 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Introduction
The Partnership is a commodity pool engaged primarily in the speculative trading of futures, forwards and options.  The market-sensitive instruments held by the Partnership are acquired for speculative trading purposes only and, as a result, all or substantially all of the Partnership’s assets are at risk of
trading loss.  Unlike an operating company, the risk of market-sensitive instruments is inherent to the primary business activity of the Partnership.

The futures, forwards and options on such contracts traded by the Partnership involve varying degrees of related market risk.  Market risk is often dependent upon changes in the level or volatility of interest rates, exchange rates, and prices of financial instruments and commodities, factors that result in frequent changes in the fair value of the Partnership’s open positions, and consequently in its earnings, whether realized or unrealized, and cash flow.  Gains and losses on open positions of exchange-traded futures, exchange-traded forward, and exchange-traded futures-styled options contracts are settled daily through variation margin.  Gains and losses on off-exchange-traded forward currency contracts and forward currency options contracts are settled upon termination of the contract.  Gains and losses on off-exchange-traded forward currency options contracts are settled on an agreed-upon settlement date.
- 31 -
 
 
 

 
The Partnership’s total market risk may increase or decrease as it is influenced by a wide variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the diversification among the Partnership’s open positions, the volatility present within the markets, and the liquidity of the markets.

The face value of the market sector instruments held by the Partnership is typically many times the applicable margin requirements.  Margin requirements generally range between 2% and 15% of contract face value.  Additionally, the use of leverage causes the face value of the market sector instruments held by the Partnership typically to be many times the total capitalization of the Partnership.

The Partnership’s past performance is no guarantee of its future results.  Any attempt to numerically quantify the Partnership’s market risk is limited by the uncertainty of its speculative trading.  The Partnership’s speculative trading and use of leverage may cause future losses and volatility (i.e., “risk of
ruin”) that far exceed the Partnership’s experience to date as discussed under the “Partnership’s Value at Risk in Different Market Sectors” section and significantly exceed the Value at Risk (“VaR”) tables disclosed.

Limited partners will not be liable for losses exceeding the current net asset value of their investment.

Quantifying the Partnership’s Trading Value at Risk
The following quantitative disclosures regarding the Partnership’s market risk exposures contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor from civil liability provided for such statements by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (set forth in Section 27A of the Securities Act of

- 32 -
 
 
 

 
1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)).  All quantitative disclosures in this section are deemed to be forward-looking statements for purposes of the safe harbor, except for statements of historical fact.

The Partnership accounts for open positions on the basis of fair value accounting principles.  Any loss in the market value of the Partnership’s open positions is directly reflected in the Partnership’s earnings and cash flow.

The Partnership’s risk exposure in the market sectors traded by the Trading Advisors is estimated below in terms of VaR.  Please note that the VaR model is used to numerically quantify market risk for historic reporting purposes only and is not utilized by either Ceres or the Trading Advisors in their daily risk management activities.

VaR is a measure of the maximum amount which the Partnership could reasonably be expected to lose in a given market sector.  However, the inherent uncertainty of the Partnership’s speculative trading and the recurrence of market movements far exceeding expectations in the markets traded by the Partnership could result in actual trading or non-trading losses far beyond the indicated VaR of the Partnership’s experience to date (i.e., “risk of ruin”).  In light of the foregoing, as well as the risks and uncertainties intrinsic to all future projections, the inclusion of the quantification in this section should not be considered to constitute any assurance or representation that the Partnership’s losses in any market sector will be limited to VaR or by the Partnership’s attempts to manage its market risk.


- 33 -
 
 
 

 
Exchange maintenance margin requirements have been used by the Partnership as the measure of its VaR.  Maintenance margin requirements are set by exchanges to equal or exceed the maximum losses reasonably expected to be incurred in the fair value of any given contract in 95% - 99% of any one-day interval.  Maintenance margin has been used rather than the more generally available initial margin, because initial margin includes a credit risk component, which is not relevant to VaR.

The Partnership’s Value at Risk in Different Market Sectors
The following tables indicate the trading VaR associated with the Partnership’s open positions by market category as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, and the highest, lowest and average values during the three months ended September 30, 2014 and for the twelve months ended December 31, 2013.  All open position trading risk exposures of the Partnership have been included in calculating the figures set forth below.  There has been no material change in the trading VaR information previously disclosed in the Form 10-K.


As of September 30, 2014, the Partnership’s total capitalization was approximately $14 million.
 
                                                                 September 30, 2014

Primary Market
 
% of Total
Risk Category
VaR
Capitalization
     
Currency
$3,711,152
26.13%
     
Commodity
        60,480
0.43%
     
Total
$3,771,632
26.56%




- 34 -
 
 
 

 

                                                                     Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
Market Sector
High VaR
 
Low VaR
 
Average VaR*
 
Currency
$7,207,784
$3,711,152
$5,975,979
Commodity
 $161,701         
            $35,832
$111,355
* Average month-end VaR.

As of December 31, 2013, the Partnership’s total capitalization was approximately $18 million.
 
                                                           December 31, 2013

Primary Market
 
% of
Risk Category
VaR
Total Capitalization
     
Currency
$2,119,849   
11.80%
     
Commodity
      434,339
2.42%
     
Total
$2,554,188
14.22%


                                                             Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2013
Market Sector
High VaR
 
Low VaR
 
Average VaR*
 
Currency
$7,391,093
$1,206,933
$4,310,205
Commodity
 $718,329          
         –
$467,598
*Average month-end VaR.
     

Limitations on Value at Risk as an Assessment of Market Risk
VaR models permit estimation of a portfolio’s aggregate market risk exposure, incorporating a range of varied market risks, reflect risk reduction due to portfolio diversification or hedging activities, and can cover a wide
range of portfolio assets. However, VaR risk measures should be viewed in light of the methodology’s limitations, which include, but may not be limited to, the following:
- 35 -
 
 
 

 
·  
past changes in market risk factors will not always result in accurate predictions of the distributions and correlations of future market movements;
·  
changes in portfolio value caused by market movements may differ from those of the VaR model;
·  
VaR results reflect past market fluctuations applied to current trading positions while future risk depends on future positions;
·  
VaR using a one-day time horizon does not fully capture the market risk of positions that cannot be liquidated or hedged within one day; and
·  
the historical market risk factor data used for VaR estimation may provide only limited insight into losses that could be incurred under certain unusual market movements.


Non-Trading Risk
The Partnership has non-trading market risk on its foreign cash balances not needed for margin.  These balances and any market risk they may represent are immaterial.

A decline in short-term interest rates would result in a decline in the Partnership’s cash management income. This cash flow risk is not considered to be material.

Materiality, as used throughout this section, is based on an assessment of reasonably possible market movements and any associated potential losses, taking into account the leverage, optionality, and multiplier features of the Partnership’s market-sensitive instruments, in relation to the Partnership’s net assets.



- 36 -
 
 
 

 
Qualitative Disclosures Regarding Primary Trading Risk Exposures
The following qualitative disclosures regarding the Partnership’s market risk exposures - except for (A) those disclosures that are statements of historical fact and (B) the descriptions of how the Partnership manages its primary market risk exposures - constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. The Partnership’s primary market risk exposures, as well as the strategies used and to be used by Ceres and the Trading Advisors for managing such exposures, are subject to numerous uncertainties, contingencies and risks, any one of which could cause the actual results of the Partnership’s risk controls to differ materially from the objectives of such strategies.  Government interventions, defaults and expropriations, illiquid markets, the emergence of dominant fundamental factors, political upheavals, changes in historical price relationships, an influx of new market participants, increased regulation, and many other factors could result in material losses, as well as in material changes to the risk exposures and the risk management strategies of the Partnership.  Investors must be prepared to lose all or substantially all of their investment in the Partnership.

Qualitative Disclosures Regarding Means of Managing Risk Exposure
The Partnership and the Trading Advisors, separately, attempt to manage the risk of the Partnership’s open positions in essentially the same manner in all market categories traded. Ceres attempts to manage market exposure by diversifying the Partnership’s assets among different market sectors and trading
approaches through the selection of the commodity trading advisors and by daily monitoring of their performance.  In addition, the Trading Advisors establish diversification guidelines, often set in terms of the maximum margin to be committed to positions in any one market sector or market-sensitive instrument.

- 37 -
 
 
 

 
Ceres monitors and controls the risk of the Partnership’s non-trading instrument, cash. Cash is the only Partnership investment directed by Ceres, rather than the Trading Advisors.

Item 4.   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of the management of Ceres, Ceres’ Director (Ceres’ principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (Ceres’ principal financial officer) have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2014.  The Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information the Partnership is required to disclose in the reports that the Partnership files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the applicable rules and forms.  Based on this evaluation, the Director and Chief Financial Officer of Ceres have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures of the Partnership were effective at September 30, 2014.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes during the period covered by this quarterly report in the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting.


- 38 -
 
 
 

 
Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls
Any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide reasonable (not absolute) assurance that its objectives will be met.  Furthermore, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected.







 
- 39 -
 
 
 

 
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There are no material legal proceedings pending against the Partnership nor the General Partner.

The following information supplements and amends the discussion set forth under Part I, Item 3, “Legal Proceedings” in the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, as updated by the Partnership’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014.

On June 1, 2011, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated converted from a Delaware corporation to a Delaware limited liability company.  As a result of that conversion, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated is now named Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC.

MS&Co. is a wholly-owned, indirect subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, a Delaware holding company.  Morgan Stanley files periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as required by the Exchange Act, which include current descriptions of material litigation and material proceedings and investigations, if any, by governmental and/or regulatory agencies or self-regulatory organizations concerning Morgan Stanley and its subsidiaries, including MS&Co.  As a consolidated subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, MS&Co. does not file its own periodic reports with the SEC that contain descriptions of material litigation, proceedings and investigations.  As a result, we refer you to the “Legal Proceedings” section of Morgan Stanley’s SEC 10-K filings for 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, and 2009.

- 40 -
 
 
 

 

In addition to the matters described in those filings, in the normal course of business, each of Morgan Stanley and MS&Co. has been named, from time to time, as a defendant in various legal actions, including arbitrations, class actions, and other litigation, arising in connection with its activities as a global diversified financial services institution.  Certain of the legal actions include claims for substantial compensatory and/or punitive damages or claims for indeterminate amounts of damages.  Each of Morgan Stanley and MS&Co. is also involved, from time to time, in investigations and proceedings by governmental and/or regulatory agencies or self-regulatory organizations, certain of which may result in adverse judgments, fines or penalties.  The number of these investigations and proceedings has increased in recent years with regard to many financial services institutions, including Morgan Stanley and MS&Co.

MS&Co. is a Delaware limited liability company with its main business office located at 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036.  Among other registrations and memberships, MS&Co. is registered as a futures commission merchant and is a member of National Futures Association.

On May 7, 2009, MS&Co. was named as a defendant in a purported class action lawsuit brought under Sections 11, 12 and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, which is now styled In re Morgan Stanley Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates Litigation and is pending in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (“SDNY”).  The third amended complaint, filed on September 30, 2011, alleges, among other things, that the registration statements and offering documents related to the offerings of certain mortgage pass-through certificates in 2006 contained false and misleading information concerning the pools of residential loans that backed these securitizations. The plaintiffs seek, among other relief, class certification, unspecified compensatory and rescissionary damages, costs, interest and fees. On July 22,

- 41 -
 
 
 

 
2014, the parties reached an agreement in principle to settle the litigation. The settlement is subject to approval by the court, which has set a final approval hearing for December 18, 2014.

On December 23, 2009, the Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle filed a complaint against MS&Co. and an affiliate and other defendants in the Superior Court of the State of Washington, styled Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle v. Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc., et al.  The amended complaint, filed on September 28, 2010, alleges that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in the sale to plaintiff of certain mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly sold to plaintiff by MS&Co. was approximately $233 million. The complaint raises claims under the Washington State Securities Act and seeks, among other things, to rescind the plaintiff’s purchase of such certificates. On October 18, 2010, defendants filed a motion to dismiss the action. By orders dated June 23, 2011 and July 18, 2011, the court denied defendants’ omnibus motion to dismiss plaintiff’s amended complaint and on August 15, 2011, the court denied MS&Co.’s individual motion to dismiss the amended complaint.  At June 25, 2014, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in these cases was approximately $54 million, and the certificates had not yet incurred actual losses. Based on currently available information, MS&Co. believes it and/or its affiliates could incur a loss for this action up to the difference between the $54 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against MS&Co. and/or its affiliates, or upon sale, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. MS&Co. and/or its affiliates may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses and to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.

- 42 -
 
 
 

 

On March 15, 2010, the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco filed two complaints against MS&Co. and other defendants in the Superior Court of the State of California. These actions are styled Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco v. Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, et al., and Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco v. Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. et al., respectively. Amended complaints filed on June 10, 2010 allege that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in connection with the sale to plaintiff of a number of mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The amount of certificates allegedly sold to plaintiff by MS&Co. in these cases was approximately $704 million and $276 million, respectively. The complaints raise claims under both the federal securities laws and California law and seek, among other things, to rescind the plaintiff’s purchase of such certificates. On August 11, 2011, plaintiff’s claims brought under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, were dismissed with prejudice. The defendants filed answers to the amended complaints on October 7, 2011. On February 9, 2012, defendants’ demurrers with respect to all other claims were overruled. On December 20, 2013, plaintiff’s negligent misrepresentation claims were dismissed with prejudice. A bellwether trial is currently scheduled to begin in January 2015. MS&Co. is not a defendant in connection with the securitizations at issue in that trial. On May 23, 2014, plaintiff and the defendants in the bellwether trial filed motions for summary adjudication, which were denied. At September 25, 2014, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in these cases was approximately $291 million, and the certificates had incurred actual losses of approximately $6 million. Based on currently available information, MS&Co. believes it could incur a loss for this action up to the difference between the $291 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against MS&Co., or upon sale, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. MS&Co. may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses and to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.
- 43 -
 
 
 

 
On July 9, 2010 and February 11, 2011, Cambridge Place Investment Management Inc. filed two separate complaints against MS&Co. and/or its affiliates and other defendants in the Superior Court of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, both styled Cambridge Place Investment Management Inc. v. Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc., et al. The complaints assert claims on behalf of certain clients of plaintiff’s affiliates and allege that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in the sale of a number of mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly issued by MS&Co. and/or its affiliates or sold to plaintiff’s affiliates’ clients by MS&Co. and/or its affiliates in the two matters was approximately $263 million.  On February 11, 2014, the parties entered into an agreement to settle the litigation.  On February 20, 2014, the court dismissed the action.

On July 15, 2010, China Development Industrial Bank (“CDIB”) filed a complaint against MS&Co. and an affiliate, which is styled China Development Industrial Bank v. Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated et al., which is pending in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County (“Supreme Court of NY, NY County”). The complaint relates to a $275 million credit default swap referencing the super senior portion of the STACK 2006-1 collateralized debt obligation (“CDO”). The complaint asserts claims for common law fraud, fraudulent inducement and fraudulent concealment and alleges that MS&Co. and/or its affiliate misrepresented the risks of the STACK 2006-1 CDO to CDIB, and that MS&Co. and/or its affiliate knew that the assets backing the CDO were of poor quality when it entered into the credit default swap with CDIB. The complaint seeks compensatory damages related to the approximately $228 million that CDIB alleges it has already lost under the credit default swap, rescission of CDIB’s obligation to pay an additional $12 million, punitive damages, equitable relief, fees and costs. On February 28, 2011, the court presiding

- 44 -
 
 
 

 
over t his action denied MS&Co. and its affiliate’s s motion to dismiss the complaint and on March 21, 2011, MS&Co. and its affiliate appealed that order.  On July 7, 2011, the appellate court affirmed the lower court’s decision denying the motion to dismiss. Based on currently available information, MS&Co. and/or its affiliate believes it and/or its affiliate could incur a loss of up to approximately $240 million plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs.

On October 15, 2010, the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago filed a complaint against MS&Co. and its affiliates and other defendants in the Circuit Court of the State of Illinois styled Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago v. Bank of America Funding Corporation et al. The complaint alleges that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in the sale to plaintiff of a number of mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly sold to plaintiff by MS&Co. and/or its affiliates in this action was approximately $203 million. The complaint raises claims under Illinois law and seeks, among other things, to rescind the plaintiff’s purchase of such certificates. On March 24, 2011, the court granted plaintiff leave to file an amended complaint. MS&Co. and its affiliates filed an answer on December 21, 2012. On December 13, 2013, the court entered an order dismissing all claims related to one of the securitizations at issue. At September 25, 2014, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in this action was approximately $55 million and the certificates had not yet incurred actual losses. Based on currently available information, MS&Co. believes it and/or its affiliates could incur a loss in this action up to the difference between the $55 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against MS&Co. and/or its affiliates, or upon sale, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. MS&Co. and/or its affiliates may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses and to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.
- 45 -
 
 
 

 
On October 25, 2010, MS&Co., certain affiliates and Pinnacle Performance Limited, a special purpose vehicle, were named as defendants in a purported class action related to securities issued by the special purpose vehicle in Singapore, commonly referred to as Pinnacle Notes. The case is styled Ge Dandong, et al. v. Pinnacle Performance Ltd., et al. and is pending in the SDNY. An amended complaint was filed on October 22, 2012.  The court denied defendants’ motion to dismiss the amended complaint on August 22, 2013 and granted class certification on October 17, 2013.  On October 30, 2013, defendants filed a petition for permission to appeal the court’s decision granting class certification.  On January 31, 2014, plaintiffs filed a second amended complaint.  The second amended complaint alleges that the defendants engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors by structuring the Pinnacle Notes to fail and benefited subsequently from the securities’ failure.  In addition, the second amended complaint alleges that the securities’ offering materials contained material misstatements or omissions regarding the securities’ underlying assets and the alleged conflicts of interest between the defendants and the investors.  The second amended complaint asserts common law claims of fraud, aiding and abetting fraud, fraudulent inducement, aiding and abetting fraudulent inducement, and breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.  On July 17, 2014, the parties reached an agreement in principle to settle the litigation. The settlement is subject to court approval.

On April 20, 2011, the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston filed a complaint against MS&Co. and certain affiliates and other defendants in the Superior Court of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts styled Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston v. Ally Financial, Inc. F/K/A GMAC LLC et al. An amended complaint was filed on June 19, 2012 and alleges that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in the sale to plaintiff of certain mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly issued by MS&Co. and/or its affiliates or sold to
- 46 -
 
 
 

 
plaintiff by MS&Co. and/or its affiliates was approximately $385 million. The amended complaint raises claims under the Massachusetts Uniform Securities Act, the Massachusetts Consumer Protection Act and common law and seeks, among other things, to rescind the plaintiff’s purchase of such certificates. On May 26, 2011, defendants removed the case to the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts. On October 11, 2012, defendants filed motions to dismiss the amended complaint, which was granted in part and denied in part on September 30, 2013. The defendants filed an answer to the amended complaint on December 16, 2013. Plaintiff voluntarily dismissed its claims against MS&Co. and its affiliates with respect to two of the securitizations at issue. At September 25, 2014, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in this action was approximately $66 million, and the certificates had not yet incurred actual losses. Based on currently available information, MS&Co. believes it and/or its affiliates could incur a loss in this action up to the difference between the $66 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against MS&Co. and/or its affiliates, or upon sale, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. MS&Co. and/or its affiliates may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses and to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.

On July 5, 2011, Allstate Insurance Company and certain of its affiliated entities filed a complaint against MS&Co. and certain of its affiliates in the Supreme Court of NY, NY County, styled Allstate Insurance Company, et al. v. Morgan Stanley, et al. An amended complaint was filed on September 9, 2011 and alleges that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in the sale to plaintiff of certain mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly issued and/or sold to plaintiffs by MS&Co. and/or its affiliates was

- 47 -
 
 
 

 
approximately $104 million. The complaint raises common law claims of fraud, fraudulent inducement, aiding and abetting fraud and negligent misrepresentation and seeks, among other things, compensatory and/or rescissionary damages associated with plaintiffs’ purchases of such certificates. On March 15, 2013, the court denied in substantial part the defendants’ motion to dismiss the amended complaint, which order MS&Co. and its affiliates appealed on April 11, 2013.  On May 3, 2013, MS&Co. and its affiliates filed an answer to the amended complaint. At September 25, 2014, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in this action was approximately $82 million, and the certificates had not yet incurred actual losses. Based on currently available information, MS&Co. believes it and/or its affiliates could incur a loss in this action up to the difference between the $82 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against MS&Co. and/or its affiliates, or upon sale, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. MS&Co. and/or its affiliates may be entitled to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.

On July 18, 2011, the Western and Southern Life Insurance Company and certain affiliated companies filed a complaint against MS&Co. and certain affiliates and other defendants in the Court of Common Pleas in Ohio, styled Western and Southern Life Insurance Company, et al. v. Morgan Stanley Mortgage Capital Inc., et al. An amended complaint was filed on April 2, 2012 and alleges that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in the sale to plaintiffs of certain mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitize ation trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The amount of the certificates allegedly sold to plaintiffs by MS&Co. and/or its affiliates was approximately $153 million. The amended complaint raises claims under the Ohio Securities Act, federal securities laws, and common law and seeks, among other things, to rescind the plaintiffs’ purchases of such certificates. MS&Co. and its affiliates filed an answer on

       - 48 -
 
 
 

 
August 17, 2012. Trial is currently scheduled to begin in July 2015. At September 25, 2014, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in this action was approximately $111 million, and the certificates had incurred actual losses of approximately $2 million. Based on currently available information, MS&Co. believes it and/or its affiliates could incur a loss in this action up to the difference between the $111 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against MS&Co. and/or its affiliates, or upon sale, plus post-judgment interest, fees and costs. MS&Co. and/or its affiliates may be entitled to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.

On September 2, 2011, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, as conservator for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, filed 17 complaints against numerous financial services companies, including MS&Co. and certain affiliates. A complaint against MS&Co. and certain affiliates and other defendants was filed in the Supreme Court of NY, NY County, styled Federal Housing Finance Agency, as Conservator v. Morgan Stanley et al. The complaint alleges that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in connection with the sale to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac of residential mortgage pass-through certificates with an original unpaid balance of approximately $11 billion. The complaint raised claims under federal and state securities laws and common law and seeks, among other things, rescission and compensatory and punitive damages.  On February 7, 2014, the parties entered into an agreement to settle the litigation.  On February 20, 2014, the court dismissed the action.

On November 4, 2011, the Federal Deposit Insuran ce Corporation (“FDIC”), as receive for Franklin Bank S.S.B., filed two complaints against MS&Co. in the District Court of the State of Texas.  Each was styled

 
- 49 -                                                               
 
 
 

 
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, as Receiver for Franklin Bank S.S.B. v. Morgan Stanley & Company LLC F/K/A Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc. and alleged that MS&Co. made untrue statements and material omissions in connection with the sale to plaintiff of mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The amount of certificates allegedly underwritten and sold to the plaintiff by MS&Co. in these cases was approximately $67 million and $35 million, respectively. The complaints each raised claims under both federal securities law and the Texas Securities Act and each seeks, among other things, compensatory damages associated with plaintiff’s purchase of such certificates. On March 20, 2012, MS&Co. filed answers to the complaints in both cases. On June 7, 2012, the two cases were consolidated. On January 10, 2013, MS&Co. filed a motion for summary judgment and special exceptions with respect to plaintiff’s claims. On February 6, 2013, the FDIC filed an amended consolidated complaint. On February 25, 2013, MS&Co. filed a motion for summary judgment and special exceptions, which motion was denied in substantial part on April 26, 2013. On May 3, 2013, the FDIC filed a second amended consolidated complaint. On October 7, 2014, the court denied MS&Co.’s motion for reconsideration of the court’s order denying its motion for summary judgment and granted its motion for reconsideration of the court’s order denying permission for interlocutory appeal.  On October 22, 2014, MS&Co. filed a petition for permissive interlocutory appeal with the appellate court. Trial is currently scheduled to begin in March 2015.  At September 25, 2014, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in this action was approximately $44 million, and the certificates had incurred actual losses of approximately $5 million. Based on currently available information, MS&Co. believes it could incur a loss in this action up to the difference between the $44 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against MS&Co., or upon sale, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. MS&Co. may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses and to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.
- 50 -
 
 
 

 
On April 25, 2012, Metropolitan Life Insurance Company and certain affiliates filed a complaint against MS&Co. and certain affiliates in the Supreme Court of NY, NY County, styled Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, et al. v. Morgan Stanley, et al. An amended complaint was filed on June 29, 2012 and alleges that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in the sale to plaintiffs of certain mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly sponsored, underwritten and/or sold by MS&Co. and/or certain affiliates was approximately $758 million. The amended complaint raised common law claims of fraud, fraudulent inducement, and aiding and abetting fraud and seeks, among other things, rescission, compensatory and/or rescissionary damages, as well as punitive damages, associated with plaintiffs’ purchases of such certificates. On January 23, 2014, the parties reached an agreement in principle to settle the litigation.  On April 25, 2014, the parties filed a stipulation of voluntary discontinuance of the action with prejudice.

On April 25, 2012, The Prudential Insurance Company of America and certain affiliates filed a complaint against MS&Co. and certain affiliates in the Superior Court of the State of New Jersey styled The Prudential Insurance Company of America, et al. v. Morgan Stanley, et al. The complaint alleges that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in connection with the sale to plaintiffs of certain mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly sponsored, underwritten and/or sold by MS&Co. is approximately $1 billion. The complaint raises claims under the New Jersey Uniform Securities Law, as well as common law claims of negligent misrepresentation, fraud and tortious interference with contract and seeks, among other things, compensatory damages, punitive damages, rescission and rescissionary damages associated with plaintiffs’ purchases of such certificates. On October 16, 2012, plaintiffs filed an amended complaint which, among

- 51 -
 
 
 

 
other things, increases the total amount of the certificates at issue by approximately $80 million, adds causes of action for fraudulent inducement, equitable fraud, aiding and abetting fraud, and violations of the New Jersey RICO statute, and includes a claim for treble damages. On March 15, 2013, the court denied the defendants’ motion to dismiss the amended complaint. On April 26, 2013, the defendants filed an answer to the amended complaint. On June 5, 2014, the defendants filed a renewed motion to dismiss the amended complaint. At September 25, 2014, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in this action was approximately $613 million, and the certificates had not yet incurred actual losses. Based on currently available information, MS&Co. believes it and/or its affiliates could incur a loss in this action up to the difference between the $613 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against MS&Co. and/or its affiliates, or upon sale, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. MS&Co. and/or its affiliates may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses and to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.

On June 5, 2012, MS&Co. consented to and became the subject of an Order Instituting Proceedings Pursuant to Sections 6(c) and 6(d) of the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, Making Findings and Imposing Remedial Sanctions by The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) to resolve allegations related to the failure of a salesperson to comply with exchange rules that prohibit off-exchange futures transactions unless there is an Exchange for Related Position (EFRP).  Specifically, the CFTC found that from April 2008 through October 2009, MS&Co. violated Section 4c(a) of the Commodity Exchange Act and Commission Regulation 1.38 by executing, processing and reporting numerous off-exchange futures trades to the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) and Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) as EFRPs in violation of CME and CBOT rules because those trades lacked the corresponding and related cash, OTC swap, OTC option, or

- 52 -
 
 
 

 
other OTC derivative position.  In addition, the CFTC found that MS&Co. violated CFTC Regulation 166.3 by failing to supervise the handling of the trades at issue and failing to have adequate policies and procedures designed to detect and deter the violations of the Act and Regulations.  Without admitting or denying the underlying allegations and without adjudication of any issue of law or fact, MS&Co. accepted and consented to entry of findings and the imposition of a cease and desist order, a fine of $5,000,000, and undertakings related to public statements, cooperation and payment of the fine.  MS&Co. entered into corresponding and related settlements with the CME and CBOT in which the CME found that MS&Co. violated CME Rules 432.Q and 538 and fined MS&Co. $750,000 and CBOT found that MS&Co. violated CBOT Rules 432.Q and 538 and fined MS&Co. $1,000,000.

On February 14, 2013, Bank Hapoalim B.M. filed a complaint against MS&Co. and certain affiliates in the Supreme Court of NY, NY County, styled Bank Hapoalim B.M. v. Morgan Stanley et al. The complaint alleges that defendants made material misrepresentations and omissions in the sale to plaintiff of certain mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly sponsored, underwritten and/or sold by MS&Co. and/or its affiliates to plaintiff was approximately $141 million. The complaint alleges causes of action against MS&Co. and its affiliates for common law fraud, fraudulent concealment, aiding and abetting fraud, and negligent misrepresentation, and seeks, among other things, compensatory and punitive damages. On April 22, 2014, the defendants’ motion to dismiss was denied in substantial part. On August 29, 2014, the defendants filed an answer to the complaint, and on September 18, 2014, the defendants filed a notice of appeal from the ruling denying their motion to dismiss.  At September 25, 2014, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in this action was approximately $73 million, and the certificates had not yet

- 53 -
 
 
 

 
incurred actual losses. Based on currently available information, MS&Co. believes it and/or its affiliates could incur a loss in this action up to the difference between the $73 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against MS&Co. and/or its affiliates, or upon sale, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs.

On May 3, 2013, plaintiffs in Deutsche Zentral-Genossenschaftsbank AG et al. v. Morgan Stanley et al. filed a complaint against MS&Co., certain affiliates, and other defendants in the Supreme Court of NY, NY County. The complaint alleges that defendants made material misrepresentations and omissions in the sale to plaintiffs of certain mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly sponsored, underwritten and/or sold by MS&Co. and/or its affiliates to plaintiff was approximately $694 million. The complaint alleges causes of action against MS&Co. and its affiliates for common law fraud, fraudulent concealment, aiding and abetting fraud, negligent misrepresentation, and rescission and seeks, among other things, compensatory and punitive damages. On June 10, 2014, the court denied defendants’ motion to dismiss. On July 10, 2014, MS&Co. and its affiliates filed a renewed motion to dismiss with respect to two certificates at issue in the case. On October 13, 2014, MS&Co. filed its answer to the complaint.  At September 25, 2014, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in this action was approximately $300 million, and the certificates had incurred actual losses of approximately $78 million. Based on currently available information, MS&Co. believes it and/or its affiliates could incur a loss in this action up to the difference between the $300 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against MS&Co. and/or its affiliates, or upon sale, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. MS&Co. and/or its affiliates may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses.
- 54 -
 
 
 

 
On September 23, 2013, plaintiffs in National Credit Union Administration Board v. Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc., et al. filed a complaint against MS&Co. and certain affiliates in the SDNY. The complaint alleges that defendants made untrue statements of material fact or omitted to state material facts in the sale to plaintiffs of certain mortgage pass-through certificates issued by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly sponsored, underwritten and/or sold by MS&Co. and/or its affiliates to plaintiffs was approximately $417 million. The complaint alleges causes of action against MS&Co. and its affiliates for violations of Section 11 and Section 12(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, violations of the Texas Securities Act, and violations of the Illinois Securities Law of 1953 and seeks, among other things, rescissionary and compensatory damages. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss the complaint on November 13, 2013. On January 22, 2014, the court granted defendants’ motion to dismiss with respect to claims arising under the Securities Act of 1933 and denied defendants’ motion to dismiss with respect to claims arising under Texas Securities Act and the Illinois Securities Law of 1953. On April 28, 2014, the court granted in part and denied in part plaintiff’s motion to strike certain of the defendants’ affirmative defenses. On July 11, 2014, the defendants filed a motion for reconsideration of the court’s order on the motion to dismiss the complaint or, in the alternative, for certification of interlocutory appeal and a stay of all proceedings, which was denied on September 30, 2014. At September 25, 2014, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in this action was approximately $211 million, and the certificates had incurred actual losses of approximately $27 million. Based on currently available information, MS&Co. believes it and/or its affiliates could incur a loss in this action up to the difference between the $211 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against MS&Co. and/or its affiliates, or upon sale, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. MS&Co. and/or its affiliates may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses and to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.
- 55 -
 
 
 

 
On July 23, 2014, the SEC approved a settlement by MS&Co. and certain affiliates to resolve an investigation related to certain subprime RMBS transactions sponsored and underwritten by those entities in 2007.  Pursuant to the settlement, MS&Co. and certain affiliates were charged with violating Sections 17(a)(2) and 17(a)(3) of the Securities Act, agreed to pay disgorgement and penalties in an amount of $275 million and neither admitted nor denied the SEC’s findings.

Item 1A.  RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously referenced in the Partnership’s Report on Form 10-K, as updated by the Partnership’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014.


Item 4.  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.


Item 6.
EXHIBITS

31.01
Certification of Director of Ceres Managed Futures LLC, the General Partner of the Partnership, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
31.02
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Ceres Managed Futures LLC, the General Partner of the Partnership, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.01
Certification of Director of Ceres Managed Futures LLC, the General Partner of the Partnership, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 

 

 

 
 
- 56 -
 
 
 

 
32.02
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Ceres Managed Futures LLC, the General Partner of the Partnership, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
101.INS*
XBRL Instance Document
 
101.SCH*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
 
101.CAL*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
 
101.LAB*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Document
 
101.PRE*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Document
 
101.DEF*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Document
 

 
 
Notes to Exhibits List
 
 
*Submitted electronically herewith.
 

 

 
- 57 -
 

 

 
 
 

 

 

 

 
SIGNATURE



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




 
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Currency and Commodity L.P.
 
(Registrant)
     
 
By:
Ceres Managed Futures LLC
   
(General Partner)
     
November 12, 2014
By:
/s/ Steven Ross
   
    Steven Ross
   
   Chief Financial Officer




The General Partner which signed the above is the only party authorized to act for the registrant. The registrant has no principal executive officer, principal financial officer, controller, or principal accounting officer and has no Board of Directors.




















- 58 -