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Loans Receivable and Other Lending Investments, net (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of the Company's loans and other lending investments by class

The following is a summary of the Company's loans receivable and other lending investments by class ($ in thousands):
 
As of December 31,
Type of Investment
2019
 
2018
Senior mortgages
$
572,584

 
$
760,749

Corporate/Partnership loans
119,818

 
148,583

Subordinate mortgages
10,877

 
10,161

Total gross carrying value of loans
703,279

 
919,493

Reserves for loan losses
(28,634
)
 
(53,395
)
Total loans receivable, net
674,645

 
866,098

Other lending investments(1)
153,216

 
122,126

Total loans receivable and other lending investments, net
$
827,861

 
$
988,224


_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)
As of December 31, 2019, includes a $44.3 million financing receivable related to the acquisition of bowling centers from one of the Company's lessees (refer to Note 5).
Schedule of changes in the Company's reserve for loan losses Changes in the Company's reserve for loan losses were as follows ($ in thousands):
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Reserve for loan losses at beginning of period
$
53,395

 
$
78,489

 
$
85,545

Provision for (recovery of) loan losses
6,482

 
16,937

 
(5,828
)
Charge-offs
(31,243
)
 
(42,031
)
 
(1,228
)
Reserve for loan losses at end of period
$
28,634

 
$
53,395

 
$
78,489


_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)
During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company charged-off $19.2 million from the specific reserve due to the resolution of a non-performing loan and $12.0 million due to the deterioration of the collateral on a separate non-performing loan.
Schedule of recorded investment in loans and associated reserve for loan losses
The Company's recorded investment in loans (comprised of a loan's carrying value plus accrued interest) and the associated reserve for loan losses were as follows ($ in thousands):
 
Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment(1)
 
Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment(2)
 
Total
As of December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
$
37,820

 
$
668,769

 
$
706,589

Less: Reserve for loan losses
(21,701
)
 
(6,933
)
 
(28,634
)
Total(3)
$
16,119

 
$
661,836

 
$
677,955

As of December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
$
66,725

 
$
857,662

 
$
924,387

Less: Reserve for loan losses
(40,395
)
 
(13,000
)
 
(53,395
)
Total(3)
$
26,330

 
$
844,662

 
$
870,992

_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)
The carrying value of these loans include unamortized discounts, premiums, deferred fees and costs totaling net discounts of $0.1 million and $0.5 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The Company's loans individually evaluated for impairment primarily represent loans on non-accrual status; therefore, the unamortized amounts associated with these loans are not currently being amortized into income.
(2)
The carrying value of these loans include unamortized discounts, premiums, deferred fees and costs totaling net discounts of $0.7 million and $3.1 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
(3)
The Company's recorded investment in loans as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 includes accrued interest of $3.3 million and $4.9 million, respectively, which is included in "Accrued interest and operating lease income receivable, net" on the Company's consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2019, excludes a $44.3 million financing receivable (refer to Note 5). As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the total amounts exclude $108.9 million and $122.1 million, respectively, of securities that are evaluated for impairment under ASC 320.
Schedule of investment in performing loans, presented by class and by credit quality, as indicated by risk rating
The Company's recorded investment in performing loans, presented by class and by credit quality, as indicated by risk rating, was as follows ($ in thousands):
 
As of December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
Performing
Loans
 
Weighted
Average
Risk Ratings
 
Performing
Loans
 
Weighted
Average
Risk Ratings
Senior mortgages
$
537,201

 
2.71

 
$
697,807

 
2.76

Corporate/Partnership loans
120,658

 
2.83

 
149,663

 
2.84

Subordinate mortgages
10,910

 
3.00

 
10,192

 
3.00

  Total
$
668,769

 
2.73

 
$
857,662

 
2.77


Schedule of recorded investment in loans, aged by payment status and presented by class
The Company's recorded investment in loans, aged by payment status and presented by class, was as follows ($ in thousands):
As of December 31, 2019
Current
 
Less Than
and Equal
to 90 Days
 
Greater
Than
90 Days(1)
 
Total
Past Due
 
Total
Senior mortgages
$
537,201

 
$

 
$
37,820

 
$
37,820

 
$
575,021

Corporate/Partnership loans
120,658

 

 

 

 
120,658

Subordinate mortgages
10,910

 

 

 

 
10,910

Total
$
668,769

 
$

 
$
37,820

 
$
37,820

 
$
706,589

As of December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior mortgages
$
703,807

 
$

 
$
60,725

 
$
60,725

 
$
764,532

Corporate/Partnership loans
149,663

 

 

 

 
149,663

Subordinate mortgages
10,192

 

 

 

 
10,192

Total
$
863,662

 
$

 
$
60,725

 
$
60,725

 
$
924,387

_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)
As of December 31, 2019, the Company had one loan which was greater than 90 days delinquent and was in various stages of resolution, including legal and environmental matters, and was 10.5 years outstanding. As of December 31, 2018, the Company had two loans which were greater than 90 days delinquent and were in various stages of resolution, including legal and foreclosure-related proceedings and environmental matters, and ranged from 4.0 to 9.0 years outstanding.
Schedule of recorded investment in impaired loans, presented by class
The Company's recorded investment in impaired loans, presented by class, was as follows ($ in thousands)(1):
 
As of December 31, 2019
 
As of December 31, 2018
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
With an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior mortgages
$
37,820

 
$
37,923

 
$
(21,701
)
 
$
66,725

 
$
66,777

 
$
(40,395
)
Total
$
37,820

 
$
37,923

 
$
(21,701
)
 
$
66,725

 
$
66,777

 
$
(40,395
)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(1)
All of the Company's non-accrual loans are considered impaired and included in the table above.
Schedule of average recorded investment in impaired loans and interest income recognized, presented by class
The Company's average recorded investment in impaired loans and interest income recognized, presented by class, was as follows ($ in thousands):
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
With no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subordinate mortgages
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
301

 
$
6,582

 
$
1,127

Subtotal

 

 

 
301

 
6,582

 
1,127

With an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior mortgages
38,556

 

 
67,041

 

 
82,749

 

Corporate/Partnership loans

 

 
39,169

 

 
156,756

 

Subtotal
38,556

 

 
106,210

 

 
239,505

 

Total:
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior mortgages
38,556

 

 
67,041

 

 
82,749

 

Corporate/Partnership loans

 

 
39,169

 

 
156,756

 

Subordinate mortgages

 

 

 
301

 
6,582

 
1,127

Total
$
38,556

 
$

 
$
106,210

 
$
301

 
$
246,087

 
$
1,127


Schedule of other lending investments - securities Other lending investments includes the following securities ($ in thousands):
 
Face Value
 
Amortized Cost Basis
 
Net Unrealized Gain
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
Net Carrying Value
As of December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-Sale Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal debt securities
$
21,140

 
$
21,140

 
$
2,756

 
$
23,896

 
$
23,896

Held-to-Maturity Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities
100,000

 
84,981

 

 
84,981

 
84,981

Total
$
121,140

 
$
106,121

 
$
2,756

 
$
108,877

 
$
108,877

As of December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-Sale Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal debt securities
$
21,185

 
$
21,185

 
$
476

 
$
21,661

 
$
21,661

Held-to-Maturity Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities
120,866

 
100,465

 
7

 
100,472

 
100,465

Total
$
142,051

 
$
121,650

 
$
483

 
$
122,133

 
$
122,126



Schedule of contractual maturities of the Company's securities
As of December 31, 2019, the contractual maturities of the Company's securities were as follows ($ in thousands):
 
Held-to-Maturity Securities
 
Available-for-Sale Securities
 
Amortized Cost Basis
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
Amortized Cost Basis
 
Estimated Fair Value
Maturities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Within one year
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

After one year through 5 years
84,981

 
84,981

 

 

After 5 years through 10 years

 

 

 

After 10 years

 

 
21,140

 
23,896

Total
$
84,981

 
$
84,981

 
$
21,140

 
$
23,896