-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, R9beaLODi6jKCQEJXF9Jh4XtINbOdb1d8kP95YoG7wFlSAC71JmPL9/AGgzIzVQ1 GnoySbGD3UZf5oz9zWrQLw== 0000950123-10-077196.txt : 20100813 0000950123-10-077196.hdr.sgml : 20100813 20100813141454 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950123-10-077196 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 14 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20100630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20100813 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20100813 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000109563 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: WHOLESALE-MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES [5080] IRS NUMBER: 340117420 STATE OF INCORPORATION: OH FISCAL YEAR END: 0630 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-02299 FILM NUMBER: 101014646 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE APPLIED PLAZA CITY: CLEVELAND STATE: OH ZIP: 44115-5056 BUSINESS PHONE: 216-426-4753 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE APPLIED PLAZA CITY: CLEVELAND STATE: OH ZIP: 44115-5056 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: BEARINGS INC /OH/ DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: BROWN JIM STORES INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19600201 10-K 1 l40505e10vk.htm FORM 10-K e10vk
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
     
þ   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, or
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number 1-2299
APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Ohio   34-0117420
     
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1 Applied Plaza, Cleveland, Ohio 44115
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (216) 426-4000.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
     
Title of each class   Name of each exchange on which registered
     
Common Stock, without par value   New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. o Yes þ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). o Yes o No
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
             
Large accelerated filer þ   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)   Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter (December 31, 2009): $906,576,000.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
     
Class   Outstanding at August 6, 2010
     
Common Stock, without par value   42,383,376
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Listed hereunder are the documents, portions of which are incorporated by reference, and the Parts of this Form 10-K into which such portions are incorporated:
  (1)   Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. annual report to shareholders for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, portions of which are incorporated by reference into Parts I, II and IV of this Form 10-K, and
  (2)   Applied’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held October 26, 2010, portions of which are incorporated by reference into Parts II, III, and IV of this Form 10-K.
 
 

 


 

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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
UNDER PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT
     This report, including the documents incorporated by reference, contains statements that are forward-looking, based on management’s current expectations about the future. Forward-looking statements are often identified by qualifiers such as “guidance,” “expect,” “believe,” “plan,” “intend,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “may,” and derivative or similar words or expressions. Similarly, descriptions of our objectives, strategies, plans, or goals are also forward-looking statements. These statements may discuss, among other things, expected growth, future sales, future cash flows, future capital expenditures, future performance, and the anticipation and expectations of Applied and its management as to future occurrences and trends. Applied intends that the forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors established in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and by the Securities and Exchange Commission in its rules, regulations, and releases.
     Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are based on current expectations regarding important risk factors, many of which are outside Applied’s control. Accordingly, actual results may differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. The making of those statements should not be regarded as a representation by Applied or any other person that the results expressed in the statements will be achieved. In addition, Applied assumes no obligation publicly to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information or events, or otherwise, except as may be required by law.
     Applied believes its primary risk factors include, but are not limited to, those identified in “Risk Factors” at Part I, Item 1A, and in “Narrative Description of Business,” at Part I, Item 1, section (c), in this annual report on Form 10-K, as well as in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” in Applied’s 2010 annual report to shareholders. PLEASE READ THOSE DISCLOSURES CAREFULLY.

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PART I.
ITEM 1. BUSINESS.
     In this annual report on Form 10-K, “Applied” refers to Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., an Ohio corporation. References to “we,” “us,” “our,” and “the company” refer to Applied and its subsidiaries.
     The company is one of North America’s leading industrial distributors, supplying customers in a wide range of industries with products including bearings, power transmission components, fluid power components and systems, industrial rubber products, linear motion components, tools, safety products, and general maintenance and mill supply products. We also provide customized fluid power, mechanical, and rubber shop services, as well as storeroom management services and maintenance training.
     Customers use our products primarily to maintain and to repair their machinery and equipment. We also sell for original equipment manufacturing uses. We offer technical application support for our products and provide solutions to help customers minimize their production downtime, improve machine performance, and reduce overall procurement and maintenance costs. Although we do not generally manufacture the products we sell, we do assemble and repair various products and systems.
     Applied and its predecessor companies have engaged in this business since 1923, when Joseph M. Bruening formed The Ohio Ball Bearing Company. Applied reincorporated in Ohio in 1988.
     Our Internet address is www.applied.com. The following documents are available free of charge via hyperlink from the investor relations area of our website:
    Applied’s annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports, together with Section 16 insider beneficial stock ownership reports, all as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission
    Applied’s Code of Business Ethics
    Applied’s Board of Directors Governance Principles and Practices
    Applied’s Director Independence Standards
    Charters for the Audit, Corporate Governance, and Executive Organization & Compensation Committees of Applied’s Board of Directors
     The information available via hyperlink from our website is not incorporated into this annual report on Form 10-K.

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  (a)   General Development of Business.
     Information regarding developments in our business can be found in Applied’s 2010 annual report to shareholders under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” on pages 5 — 11. This information is incorporated here by reference.
     Subsequent to fiscal 2010 year-end, Applied acquired two businesses listed below for an aggregate cash purchase price of approximately $32 million. These businesses, except as otherwise noted, are not reflected in the information included in, or incorporated by reference into, this annual report on Form 10-K.
    On July 31, 2010, Applied acquired UZ Engineered Products, a distributor of fasteners, fittings, lubricants, electrical components, welding supplies, cutting tools, and other specialty maintenance items to government and industrial customers in the United States and Canada. The business operates from one location in Cleveland, Ohio.
    On August 3, 2010, Applied acquired SCS Supply Group, a distributor of bearings, mechanical and electrical power transmission components, fluid power components, and industrial supplies, serving a diverse mix of customers from eight locations in Ontario, Canada.
  (b)   Financial Information about Segments.
     We have identified two reportable segments, service center-based distribution and fluid power businesses.
     The service center-based distribution segment provides customers with a wide range of industrial products through a network of service centers stretching across North America. The fluid power businesses segment consists of specialized regional companies that distribute fluid power components and operate shops to assemble fluid power systems and perform equipment repair. The fluid power businesses primarily sell products and services directly to customers rather than through the service centers. Both segments offer technical support and provide solutions to help customers minimize their production downtime, improve machine performance, and reduce overall procurement and maintenance costs.
     Segment financial information can be found in the 2010 annual report to shareholders in note 12 to the consolidated financial statements on pages 31 — 32. That information is incorporated here by reference.
  (c)   Narrative Description of Business.
     Overview. Our field operating structure is built on two platforms — service center-based distribution and fluid power businesses:

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    Service Center-Based Distribution. We distribute a wide range of industrial products through service centers across North America. Customers primarily purchase our products for scheduled maintenance of their machinery and equipment and for emergency repairs. In addition, we operate regional fabricated rubber shops, which modify and repair conveyor belts and make hose assemblies in accordance with customer requirements, and rubber service field crews, which install and repair belts and rubber linings at customer locations. The service center-based distribution business accounts for a substantial majority of our field operations and 81% of our 2010 sales dollars. The business operates in the United States using the Applied Industrial Technologies trade name. We also are known as Bearing & Transmission and Groupe GLM in Canada, Applied México in Mexico, and Rafael Benitez Carrillo in Puerto Rico.
    Fluid Power Businesses. Our specialized fluid power businesses primarily market products and services to customers within the businesses’ geographic regions. In the United States, the businesses also market products and services through our service center network. In addition to distributing fluid power components, the businesses assemble fluid power systems and components, perform equipment repair, and offer technical advice to customers. Customers include firms purchasing for maintenance, repair, and operational needs, as well as for original equipment manufacturing applications. Our fluid power businesses include the following:
         
United States   International
A&H Fluid Technologies
  ESI Power Hydraulics   Atelier P.V. Hydraulique (Canada)
Air Draulics Engineering
  Elect-Air   HyPower (Canada)
Air-Hydraulic Systems
  Engineered Sales   Pro-Hydraulique (Canada)
Applied Engineered Systems
  FluidTech   Vycmex (Mexico)
Bay Advanced Technologies
  HydroAir Hughes    
Carolina Fluid Components
  Kent Fluid Power    
DTS Fluid Power
  Power Systems    
Dees Fluid Power
  Spencer Fluid Power    
     Products. We are one of North America’s leading distributors of bearings, power transmission components, fluid power components and systems, industrial rubber products, linear motion components, tools, safety products, and general maintenance and mill supply products. Fluid power products include hydraulic, pneumatic, lubrication, and filtration components and systems.
     These products are generally supplied to us by manufacturers whom we serve as a non-exclusive distributor. The suppliers also may provide us product training, as well as sales and marketing support. Authorizations to represent particular suppliers and product lines may vary by geographic region, particularly for our fluid power businesses. We believe our supplier relationships are generally good, and many have existed for decades. The disruption of relationships with certain suppliers, or the disruption of their operations, could adversely affect our business.

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     Our product suppliers generally confine their direct sales activities to large-volume transactions, mainly with original equipment manufacturers. The suppliers generally do not sell maintenance and repair products directly to the customer, but instead refer the customer to us or another distributor. There is no assurance this practice will continue and its discontinuance could adversely affect our business.
     Net sales by product category for the most recent three fiscal years is detailed in the 2010 annual report to shareholders in note 12 to the consolidated financial statements on page 32. That information is incorporated here by reference.
     Services. Our associates advise and assist customers in selecting and applying products, and in managing inventory. We consider this advice and assistance to be an integral part of our sales efforts. Beyond mere logistical distribution services, we offer product and process solutions involving multiple technologies. These solutions help customers minimize production downtime, improve machine performance, and reduce overall procurement and maintenance costs. By providing high levels of service, product and industry expertise, and technical support, while at the same time offering product breadth and competitive pricing, we believe we develop stronger, longer-lasting, and more profitable customer relationships.
     Our service center sales associates include customer sales and service representatives and account managers, as well as product and industry specialists. Customer sales and service representatives receive, process, and expedite customer orders, provide product information, and assist account managers in serving customers. Account managers make on-site calls to current and potential customers to provide product information, identify customer requirements, make recommendations, and assist in implementing equipment maintenance and storeroom management programs, as well as automated dispensing systems. Account managers also measure and document the value of the cost savings and increased productivity we help generate. Product and industry specialists assist with applications in their areas of expertise.
     We maintain product inventory levels at each service center tailored to the local market. These inventories consist of standard items as well as other items specific to local customer demand. Seven distribution centers replenish service center inventories and also may ship products directly to customers. Having product in stock helps us satisfy customers’ immediate needs.
     Timely delivery of products is an integral part of our service, particularly when customers require products for emergency repairs. Service centers and distribution centers use the most effective method of transportation available to meet customer needs. These methods include our own delivery vehicles, dedicated third-party transportation providers, as well as surface and air common carrier and courier services. Customers can also pick up items at our service centers.
     Our information systems enhance our customer service. Customers turn to our website at www.applied.com to search for products in a comprehensive electronic catalog, research product attributes, view prices, check inventory levels, place orders, and track order status. We also transact with customers through electronic data interchange (EDI) and interface with customers’ technology platforms and plant maintenance systems.

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     In addition to our electronic capabilities, we serve customers with our paper catalog, a comprehensive resource for nearly 38,000 industrial products.
     We supplement the service center product offering with our MaintenancePro® fee-based technical training seminars. These courses provide customer personnel with information on maintenance, troubleshooting, component application, and failure analysis in the areas of hydraulics and pneumatics, lubrication, bearings, and power transmission.
     In addition to distributing products, we offer shop services in select geographic areas. Our fabricated rubber shops modify and repair conveyor belts and provide hose assemblies (also available at select service centers and distribution centers) in accordance with customer requirements. Field crews install and repair belts and rubber lining, primarily at customer locations. Among the other services we offer, either performed by us directly or by third party providers, are the rebuilding or assembly of speed reducers, pumps, valves, cylinders, and electric and hydraulic motors, and custom machining.
     Our specialized fluid power businesses generally operate independently of the service centers, but as product distributors, share the same focus on customer service. Product and application recommendations, inventory availability, and delivery speed are all critical to the businesses’ success.
     The fluid power businesses distinguish themselves from most component distributors by offering engineering, design, system fabrication, installation, and repair services. These services can represent a significant portion of the overall value provided to customers. Each business has account managers with extensive technical knowledge, who handle sophisticated projects, including original equipment manufacturing applications. The businesses also provide technical support to our service centers and their customers.
     With the businesses acquired from Fluid Power Resource in August 2008, we expanded our capabilities in providing the following value-added services: fluid power system integration; manifold design, machining, and assembly; and the integration of hydraulics with electronics for complete machine design.
     Markets. We purchase from over 2,000 product manufacturers and resell the products to thousands of customers in a wide variety of industries, including agriculture and food processing, automotive, chemical processing, forest products, industrial machinery and equipment, mining, primary metals, transportation, and utilities, as well as to government agencies. Customers range from the largest concerns in North America, with whom we may have multiple-location relationships, to the smallest. We are not significantly dependent on a single customer or group of customers, the loss of which would have a material adverse effect on our business as a whole, and no single customer accounts for more than 4% of our net sales.
     Competition. We consider our business to be highly competitive. In addition, our markets present few economic or technological barriers to entry, contributing to a high fragmentation of

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market share in our industry. Longstanding supplier and customer relationships, geographic coverage, name recognition, and our associates’ knowledge and experience do, however, support our competitive position. Competition is based generally on breadth and quality of product and service offerings, product availability, price, ease of product selection and ordering, online capability, catalogs, and having a local presence. In the fluid power businesses, product manufacturer authorizations are often more selective and can be a more significant competitive factor, along with market reputation and product application knowledge.
     Our principal competitors are other bearing, power transmission, industrial rubber, fluid power, linear motion, and general maintenance and safety product distributors, and, to a lesser extent, mill supply and catalog companies. These competitors include local, regional, national, and multinational operations. We also compete with original equipment manufacturers and their distributors in the sale of maintenance and replacement components. Some competitors have greater financial resources than we do. The identity and number of our competitors vary throughout the geographic and product markets we serve.
     Although we are one of the leading distributors in North America for the primary categories of products we carry, our market share for those products in any given geographic area may be relatively small compared to the portion of the market served by original equipment manufacturers and other distributors.
     Backlog Orders and Seasonality. Because of our product resources and distribution network, we do not have a substantial backlog of orders, nor are backlog orders material at any given time to our business as a whole, although they are a more important factor for our fluid power businesses. Our business has exhibited minor seasonality — in particular, sales per day during the first half of our fiscal year have tended in the past to be slightly lower compared with the second half due, in part, to the impact of customer plant shutdowns and holidays.
     Patents, Trademarks, Trade Names, and Licenses. Customer recognition of our service marks and trade names, including Applied Industrial TechnologiesÒ, AppliedÒ, and AITÒ, is an important contributing factor to our sales. Patents and licenses are not of material importance to our business.
     Raw Materials and General Business Conditions. Our operations are dependent on general industrial and economic conditions. We would be adversely affected by the unavailability of raw materials to our suppliers, prolonged labor disputes experienced by suppliers or customers, or by any recession or depression that has an adverse effect on North American industrial activity generally or on key customer industries.
     Number of Employees. At June 30, 2010, we had 4,468 employees.
     Working Capital. Our working capital position is discussed in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” in the 2010 annual report to shareholders on pages 7 — 8.

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     We require substantial working capital related to accounts receivable and inventories. Significant amounts of inventory are carried to meet customers’ delivery requirements. We generally require payments for sales on account within 30 days. Returns are not considered to have a material effect on our working capital requirements. We believe these practices are generally consistent among companies in our industry.
     Environmental Laws. We believe that compliance with laws regulating the discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise relating to environmental protection will not have a material adverse effect on our capital expenditures, earnings, or competitive position.
  (d)   Financial Information about Geographic Areas.
     Information regarding our foreign operations, including information about revenues and long-lived assets, is included in the 2010 annual report to shareholders in note 12 to the consolidated financial statements on page 32 and in “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” on page 11. That information is incorporated here by reference.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
     In addition to other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the following factors that could materially affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations. The risks described below are not the only risks facing our company. Certain risks are identified in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” on pages 5 — 11 in Applied’s 2010 annual report to shareholders, and that information is incorporated here by reference. Additional risks not currently known to us, risks that could apply broadly to issuers, or risks that we currently deem immaterial, may also impact our business and operations.
     Our business depends heavily on the operating levels of our customers and the economic factors that affect them. Many of the primary markets for the products and services we sell are subject to cyclical fluctuations that affect demand for goods and materials that our customers produce. Consequently, demand for our products and services has been and will continue to be influenced by most of the same economic factors that affect demand for and production of customers’ goods and materials.
     When, as occurred in the recent economic downturn, customers or prospective customers reduce production levels because of lower demand or tight credit conditions, their need for our products and services diminishes. Selling prices and terms of sale come under pressure, adversely affecting the profitability and the durability of customer relationships. Credit losses increase too. Volatile economic and credit conditions also make it more difficult for distributors, as well as customers and suppliers, to forecast and plan future business activities.
     In addition, our industry confronts the longer-term secular trend of manufacturing customers moving production overseas to reduce costs. Our ability to continue to serve such

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customers may be impaired and the size of our overall market opportunity in North America could be adversely affected.
     Consolidation occurring in our customers’ and suppliers’ industries could adversely affect our business and financial results. In recent years, we have witnessed increased consolidation among our product suppliers and customers. As customer industries consolidate, a greater proportion of our sales could be derived from higher volume contracts, which could adversely impact the amount and volatility of our earnings. Consolidation among customers can trigger changes in their purchasing strategies, potentially moving large blocks of business among competing industrial distributors and contributing to volatility in our sales. In addition, consolidation increases the risk of larger customers seeking to purchase industrial products directly from manufacturers rather than through distributors. Similarly, continued consolidation among our suppliers could reduce our ability to negotiate favorable pricing and other commercial terms for our inventory purchases.
     Loss of key supplier authorizations, lack of product availability, or changes in supplier distribution programs could adversely affect our sales and earnings. Our business depends on maintaining an immediately available supply of various products to meet customer demand. Many of our relationships with key product suppliers are longstanding, but are terminable by either party. The loss of key supplier authorizations, or a substantial decrease in the availability of their products, could put us at a competitive disadvantage and have a material adverse effect on our business. Supply interruptions could arise from raw materials shortages, inadequate manufacturing capacity or utilization to meet demand, financial problems, labor disputes or weather conditions affecting suppliers’ production, transportation disruptions, or other reasons beyond our control. Furthermore, we cannot be certain that particular products will be available to us, or available in quantities sufficient to meet customer demand, especially if demand outpaces supply in an economic recovery.
     In addition, as a distributor, we face the risk of key product suppliers changing their relationships with distributors generally, or Applied in particular, in a manner that adversely impacts us. For example, key suppliers could change any of the following: the prices we must pay for their products relative to other distributors or relative to competing products; the geographic or product line breadth of distributor authorizations; supplier support programs; or product purchase or stocking expectations.
     An increase in competition could decrease sales or earnings. We operate in a highly competitive industry. Our competitors include local, regional, national, and multinational distributors of industrial machinery parts, equipment, and supplies. Competition is largely focused in the local service area and is generally based on product line breadth, product availability, service capabilities, and price. Some existing competitors have, and potential market entrants may have, greater financial or other resources than we do. If existing or future competitors seek to gain or to retain market share by reducing prices, we may need to lower our prices for products or services, thereby adversely affecting financial results.

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     The purchasing incentives we earn from product suppliers can be impacted if we reduce our purchases in response to declining customer demand. Certain of our product suppliers have historically offered to their distributors, including us, incentives for purchasing their products. The programs often pay incentives to the distributor for attaining specific purchase volumes during the program period. In some cases, in order to earn incentives, we must achieve year-over-year growth in purchases with the supplier. When customer demand for our products declines, we may be less willing to add inventory to take advantage of certain incentive programs, thereby potentially adversely impacting our profitability.
     Volatility in product and energy costs can affect our profitability. In recent years, cost increases in commodity materials, such as steel and energy, led product manufacturers to increase the prices of products we distribute. In addition, a portion of our own distribution costs is comprised of fuel for our sales and delivery vehicles, freight, and utility expenses for our facilities. All of these costs have fluctuated significantly in recent years. Our ability to pass along to customers the increases in our costs depends on market conditions. Raising our prices could result in decreased sales volume, which could significantly reduce our profitability. When costs fall, market prices can fall too, again potentially affecting profitability.
     Future acquisitions are a key component of our anticipated growth. We may not be able to identify or to complete future acquisitions, to integrate them effectively into our operations, or to realize their anticipated benefits. Many industries we serve are mature. As a result, our growth in recent years has resulted substantially from the acquisition of other businesses. While we wish to continue to acquire businesses, we may not be able to identify and to negotiate suitable acquisitions, to obtain financing for them on satisfactory terms, or otherwise to complete acquisitions. In addition, existing or future competitors may increasingly seek to compete with us for acquisitions, which could have the effect of increasing the price and reducing the number of suitable opportunities.
     We seek acquisition opportunities that complement and expand our operations. However, substantial costs, delays, or other difficulties related to integrating acquisitions into our operations could adversely affect our business or financial results. We could face significant challenges in consolidating functions and integrating procedures, information systems, personnel, and operations in a timely and efficient manner.
     Further, even if we successfully integrate the acquisitions with our operations, we may not be able to realize the cost savings, sales increases, or other benefits that we anticipate from these acquisitions, either as to amount or in the time frame we expect. Our ability to realize anticipated benefits may be affected by a number of factors, including the following: our ability to reduce duplicative expenses and inventory effectively, and to consolidate facilities; the incurrence of significant integration costs or charges in order to achieve those benefits; and our ability to retain key product supplier authorizations, customer relationships, and employees. In addition, future acquisitions could place significant demand on administrative, operational, and financial resources.

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     Tight credit markets could impact our ability to obtain financing on reasonable terms or increase the cost of future financing. Although the recent credit market turmoil has not had a significant adverse impact on our liquidity or borrowing costs, the availability of funds has tightened and credit spreads on corporate debt have increased. Obtaining additional or replacement financing may be more difficult and the cost of issuing new debt or replacing a credit facility would likely be higher than under our current facilities. Tight credit conditions could limit our ability to finance acquisitions on terms acceptable to us. For more information relating to borrowing and interest rates, see the following sections of Applied’s 2010 annual report to shareholders: “Liquidity and Capital Resources” on pages 7 — 8, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” on page 11, and notes 5 and 6 to the consolidated financial statements on pages 21 — 22.
     Our growth outside the United States increases our exposure to global economic and political conditions. Foreign operations contributed 13% of our sales in 2010. If we continue to grow outside the U.S., the risks associated with exposure to more volatile economic conditions, political instability, cultural and legal differences in conducting business, and currency fluctuations will increase. In particular, our results are affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates for the Canadian dollar and the Mexican peso.
     Our ability to transact business has become increasingly reliant on our information systems. We depend on information systems to process customer orders, manage inventory and accounts receivable collections, purchase products, ship products to customers on a timely basis, maintain cost-effective operations, and provide superior service to customers. A serious, prolonged disruption of our information systems could materially impair fundamental business processes and increase expenses, decrease sales, or otherwise reduce earnings. In addition, key business transaction systems are homegrown, which could limit our flexibility to access new functionality and to adapt to new business requirements.
     Our business depends on our ability to retain and to attract qualified sales and customer service personnel. There are significant costs associated with hiring and training sales and customer service professionals. We greatly benefit from having employees who are familiar with the products we sell and their applications, as well as with our customer and supplier relationships. We could be adversely affected by a shortage of available skilled workers or the loss of a significant number of our sales or customer service professionals, including through retirement as the workforce ages.
     An interruption of operations at our headquarters or distribution centers could adversely impact our business. Our business depends on maintaining operations at our headquarters and distribution centers. A serious, prolonged interruption due to power outage, telecommunications outage, terrorist attack, earthquake, hurricane, fire, flood or other natural disaster, or other interruption could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results.
     We are subject to litigation risk due to the nature of our business, which may have a material adverse effect on our business. From time to time, we are involved in lawsuits or other legal proceedings that arise from business transactions. These may, for example, relate to

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product liability claims, commercial disputes, or employment matters. In addition, we could face claims over other matters, such as claims arising from our status as a government contractor or corporate or securities law matters. The defense and ultimate outcome of lawsuits or other legal proceedings may result in higher operating expenses, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
       In addition to the risks identified above, other risks to our future performance include, but are not limited to, the following:
    changes in customer preferences for products and services of the nature, brands, quality, or cost sold by Applied;
    changes in customer procurement policies and practices;
    changes in the market prices for products and services relative to the costs of providing them;
    changes in operating expenses;
    organizational changes within the company;
    adverse regulation and legislation, both enacted and under consideration, including with respect to health care and federal tax policy (e.g., affecting the use of the LIFO inventory accounting method and the taxation of foreign-sourced income);
    the variability and timing of new business opportunities including acquisitions, alliances, customer relationships, and supplier authorizations;
    the incurrence of debt and contingent liabilities in connection with acquisitions;
    volatility of our stock price and the resulting impact on our consolidated financial statements;
    changes in accounting policies and practices that could impact our financial reporting and increase compliance costs; and
    instability in the U.S., Canadian, or Mexican banking systems, which could affect our access to, or result in loss of, cash deposits at commercial banks or investments in money market funds.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.
Not applicable.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES.
     We believe having a local presence is important to serving our customers, so we maintain service centers and other operations in local markets throughout North America. At June 30, 2010, we owned real properties at 135 locations and leased 298 locations. Certain properties house more than one operation.

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     The following were our principal owned real properties (each of which has more than 30,000 square feet of floor space) at June 30, 2010:
     
Location of Principal Owned    
Real Property   Type of Facility
Atlanta, Georgia
  Distribution center and service center
Florence, Kentucky
  Distribution center
Carlisle, Pennsylvania
  Distribution center
Fort Worth, Texas
  Distribution center and rubber shop
     Our principal leased real properties (each of which has more than 30,000 square feet of floor space) at June 30, 2010 were:
     
Location of Principal Leased    
Real Property   Type of Facility
Cleveland, Ohio
  Corporate headquarters
Fontana, California
  Distribution center, rubber shop, fluid power shop, and service center
Newark, California
  Fluid power shop
Denver, Colorado
  Rubber shop and service center
Lenexa, Kansas
  Fluid power shop
Chanhassen, Minnesota
  Fluid power shop
Billings, Montana
  Fluid power shop
Elyria, Ohio
  Product return center and service center
Portland, Oregon
  Distribution center
Kent, Washington
  Offices and fluid power shop
Longview, Washington
  Service center, rubber shop and fluid power shop
Appleton, Wisconsin
  Offices, service center, and rubber shop
Winnipeg, Manitoba
  Distribution center and service center
     The properties in Newark, Lenexa, Chanhassen, Billings, and Kent are used in our fluid power businesses segment. The Fontana and Longview properties are used in operations both in the service center-based distribution segment and the fluid power businesses segment. The remaining properties are used in the service center-based distribution segment.
     We consider our properties generally sufficient to meet our requirements for office space and inventory stocking. A service center’s size is primarily influenced by the amount of inventory the service center requires to meet customers’ needs. We use all of our owned and leased properties except for certain properties which in the aggregate are not material and are either for sale, lease, or sublease to third parties due to a relocation or closing. We also may lease or sublease to others unused portions of buildings.
     In recent years, when opening new operations, we have tended to lease rather than purchase real property. We do not consider any of our service center, distribution center, or shop properties to

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be material, because we believe that, if it becomes necessary or desirable to relocate an operation, other suitable property could be found.
     Additional information regarding our properties is included in the 2010 annual report to shareholders in note 11 to the consolidated financial statements on page 31. That information is incorporated here by reference.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
     Applied and/or one of its subsidiaries is a party to pending legal proceedings with respect to product liability, commercial, and other matters. Although it is not possible to predict the outcome of these proceedings or the range of possible loss, we believe, based on circumstances currently known, that the likelihood is remote that the ultimate resolution of any of these proceedings will have, either individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on Applied’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
ITEM 4.
Reserved.
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT.
     Applied’s executive officers are elected by the Board of Directors for a term of one year, or until their successors are chosen and qualified, at the Board’s organizational meeting held following the annual meeting of shareholders. The following is a list of the executive officers and a description of their business experience during the past five years. Except as otherwise stated, the positions and offices indicated are with Applied, and the persons were elected to their current positions on October 20, 2009:
             
Name   Positions and Experience   Age
David L. Pugh
  Chairman & Chief Executive Officer, and a member of Board of Directors     61  
 
           
Benjamin J. Mondics
  President & Chief Operating Officer (since January 2008); previously served as Executive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer (from February 2007 — December 2007) and Vice President-Midwest Area (prior to February 2007)     52  
 
           
Thomas E. Armold
  Vice President-Marketing and Strategic Accounts (since January 2008); previously served as Vice President-Product Management and Marketing     55  
 
           
Todd A. Barlett
  Vice President-Acquisitions and Global Business Development     55  
 
           
Fred D. Bauer
  Vice President-General Counsel & Secretary     44  

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Name   Positions and Experience   Age
Michael L. Coticchia
  Vice President-Chief Administrative Officer and Government Business (since July 2006); previously served as Vice President-Human Resources and Administration     47  
 
           
Mark O. Eisele
  Vice President-Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer     53  
 
           
Jeffrey A. Ramras
  Vice President-Supply Chain Management (since January 2008); previously served as Vice President-Marketing and Supply Chain Management     55  
 
           
Richard C. Shaw
  Vice President-Communications and Learning     61  
PART II.
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.
     Applied’s common stock, without par value, is listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange with the ticker symbol “AIT.” Information concerning the principal market for Applied’s common stock, the quarterly stock prices and dividends for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2010, 2009, and 2008 and the number of shareholders of record as of August 6, 2010 is set forth in the 2010 annual report to shareholders on page 37, under the caption “Quarterly Operating Results and Market Data,” and that information is incorporated here by reference.
     The following table summarizes Applied’s repurchases of its common stock in the quarter ended June 30, 2010.
                                 
                    (c) Total Number of     (d) Maximum Number  
                    Shares Purchased as     of Shares that May  
                    Part of Publicly     Yet Be Purchased  
    (a) Total Number of     (b) Average Price     Announced Plans or     Under the Plans or  
Period   Shares (1)     Paid per Share ($)     Programs     Programs (2)  
April 1, 2010 to April 30, 2010
    1,000       30.82       1,000       879,100  
May 1, 2010 to May 31, 2010
    20,000       28.62       20,000       859,100  
June 1, 2010 to June 30, 2010
    21,900       26.84       21,900       837,200  
Total
    42,900       27.76       42,900       837,200  
 
(1)   During the quarter ended June 30, 2010, Applied purchased 25 shares in connection with an employee deferred compensation program. This purchase is not counted in the Board of Directors authorization in note (2).
 
(2)   On January 23, 2008, the Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to 1.5 million shares of Applied’s common stock. We publicly announced the authorization that day. Purchases may be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. This authorization is in effect until all shares are purchased, or the Board revokes or amends the authorization.

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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.
     The summary of selected financial data for the last five years is set forth in the 2010 annual report to shareholders in the table on pages 38 — 39 under the caption “10 Year Summary.” That information is incorporated here by reference.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
     “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” is set forth in the 2010 annual report to shareholders on pages 5 — 11 and is incorporated here by reference.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET RISK.
     The disclosures about market risk required by this item are set forth in Applied’s 2010 annual report to shareholders on page 11, which information is incorporated here by reference. For more information relating to borrowing and interest rates, see the “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section of “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” and notes 5 and 6 to the consolidated financial statements in Applied’s 2010 annual report to shareholders on pages 7 — 8, and 21 — 22. That information is also incorporated here by reference. In addition, see “Risk Factors” at pages 10 - 14, above, for additional risk factors relating to our business.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
     The following consolidated financial statements and supplementary data of Applied and its subsidiaries and the reports of the independent registered public accounting firm listed below, which are included in the 2010 annual report to shareholders at the pages indicated, are incorporated here by reference and filed with this report:
     
Caption   Page No.
Financial Statements:
   
 
   
Statements of Consolidated Income
  12
for the Years Ended June 30, 2010, 2009, and 2008
   
 
   

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Caption   Page No.
Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, 2010 and 2009
  13
 
   
Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows for the Years Ended June 30, 2010, 2009, and 2008
  14
 
   
Statements of Consolidated Shareholders’ Equity for the Years Ended June 30, 2010, 2009, and 2008
  15
 
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the Years Ended June 30, 2010, 2009, and 2008
  16 — 33
 
   
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
  34, 36
 
   
Supplementary Data:
   
 
   
Quarterly Operating Results & Market Data
  37
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS
ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
Not applicable.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
     Applied’s management, under the supervision and with the participation of the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of Applied’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, management has concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
     Management’s annual report on Applied’s internal control over financial reporting and the attestation report of the independent registered public accounting firm are set forth in the 2010 annual report to shareholders on pages 35 — 36 and are incorporated here by reference.
     Management has not identified any change in internal control over financial reporting occurring during the fourth quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION.
Not applicable.
PART III.
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
     The information required by this Item as to Applied’s directors is incorporated by reference to Applied’s proxy statement relating to the annual meeting of shareholders to be held October 26, 2010, under the caption “Item 1 — Election of Directors.” The information required by this Item as to Applied’s executive officers has been furnished in this Report on pages 16 — 17 in Part I, after Item 4, under the caption “Executive Officers of the Registrant.”
     The information required by this Item regarding compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is incorporated by reference to Applied’s proxy statement, under the caption “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance.”
     Applied has a code of ethics, named the Code of Business Ethics, that applies to our employees, including our chief executive officer, chief operating officer, chief financial officer, and corporate controller. The Code of Business Ethics is posted via hyperlink at the investor relations area of our www.applied.com website. In addition, amendments to and waivers from the Code of Business Ethics will be disclosed promptly at the same location.
     Information regarding the composition of Applied’s audit committee and the identification of audit committee financial expert(s) serving on the audit committee is incorporated by reference to Applied’s proxy statement, under the caption “Corporate Governance.”
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
     The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to Applied’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held October 26, 2010, under the captions “Executive Compensation” and “Compensation Committee Report.”
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
     Applied’s shareholders have approved the following equity compensation plans: the 1997 Long-Term Performance Plan, the 2007 Long-Term Performance Plan, the Deferred Compensation Plan, and the Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors. All of these plans are currently in effect.

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     The following table shows information regarding the number of shares of Applied common stock that may be issued pursuant to equity compensation plans or arrangements of Applied as of June 30, 2010.
                         
    Number of     Weighted-        
    Securities     Average        
    to be     Exercise     Number of  
    Issued upon     Price of     Securities  
    Exercise of     Outstanding     Remaining  
    Outstanding     Options,     Available for Future  
    Options,     Warrants     Issuance Under  
    Warrants and     and     Equity  
Plan Category   Rights     Rights     Compensation Plans  
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
    2,399,656     $ 18.19       *  
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
    0             0  
Total
    2,399,656     $ 18.19       *  
 
*   The 2007 Long-Term Performance Plan was adopted to replace the 1997 Long-Term Performance Plan, under which previously awarded stock options and stock appreciation rights remain outstanding. The aggregate number of shares that remained available for awards under the 2007 Long-Term Performance Plan at June 30, 2010, was 995,610. The number of shares issuable under the Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors and the Deferred Compensation Plan depends on the dollar amount of participant contributions deemed invested in Applied common stock.
     Information concerning the security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management is incorporated by reference to Applied’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held October 26, 2010, under the caption “Beneficial Ownership of Certain Applied Shareholders and Management.”
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS,
AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.
     The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to Applied’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held October 26, 2010, under the caption “Corporate Governance.”
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
     The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to Applied’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held October 26, 2010, under the caption “Item 2 – Ratification of Auditors.”

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PART IV.
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
(a)1. Financial Statements.
     The following consolidated financial statements, notes thereto, the reports of independent registered public accounting firm, and supplemental data are included in the 2010 annual report to shareholders on pages 12 – 34 and 36 – 37, and are incorporated by reference in Item 8 of this report.
             
    Caption        
 
  Statements of Consolidated Income for the Years Ended June 30, 2010, 2009, and 2008
 
   
 
  Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, 2010 and 2009
 
   
 
  Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows for the Years Ended June 30, 2010, 2009, and 2008
 
   
 
  Statements of Consolidated Shareholders’ Equity for the Years Ended June 30, 2010, 2009, and 2008
 
   
 
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the Years Ended June 30, 2010, 2009, and 2008
 
   
 
  Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
   
 
  Supplementary Data:
 
 
Quarterly Operating Results & Market Data
(a)2. Financial Statement Schedule.
        The following report and schedule are included in this Part IV, and are found in this report at the pages indicated:
             
    Caption   Page No.
 
  Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm     29  
 
  Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts     30  

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     All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission have been omitted because they are not required under the related instructions, are not applicable, or the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto.
(a)3. Exhibits.
  *   Asterisk indicates an executive compensation plan or arrangement.
     
Exhibit    
No.   Description
3.1
  Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., as amended on October 25, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 3(a) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2005, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
3.2
  Code of Regulations of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., as amended on October 19, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 3(b) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1999, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
4.1
  Certificate of Merger of Bearings, Inc. (Ohio) and Bearings, Inc. (Delaware) filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on October 18, 1988, including an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated September 6, 1988 (filed as Exhibit 4(a) to Applied’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed May 23, 1997, Registration No. 333-27801, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
4.2
  Private Shelf Agreement dated as of November 27, 1996, between Applied and Prudential Investment Management, Inc. (assignee of The Prudential Insurance Company of America), conformed to show all amendments (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
4.3
  Credit Agreement dated as of June 3, 2005, among Applied, KeyBank National Association as Agent, and various financial institutions (filed as Exhibit 4.7 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2009, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).

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Exhibit    
No.   Description
4.4
  First Amendment Agreement dated as of June 6, 2007, among Applied, KeyBank National Association as Agent, and various financial institutions, amending June 3, 2005 Credit Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated June 11, 2007, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.1
  Form of Change in Control Agreement between Applied and each of its executive officers (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated April 25, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.2
  A written description of Applied’s director compensation program is incorporated by reference to Applied’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held October 26, 2010 under the caption “Director Compensation.”
 
   
*10.3
  Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors (September 1, 2003 Restatement), the terms of which govern benefits vested as of December 31, 2004, for certain directors (filed as Exhibit 10(c) to Applied’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2003, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.4
  Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors (Post-2004 Terms) (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.5
  A written description of Applied’s Life and Accidental Death and Dismemberment Insurance for executive officers (filed as Exhibit 10(d) to Applied’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2007, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.6
  A written description of Applied’s Long-Term Disability Insurance for executive officers (filed as Exhibit 10(c) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 1997, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.7
  Form of Director and Officer Indemnification Agreement entered into between Applied and each of its directors and executive officers (filed as Exhibit 10(g) to Applied’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed May 23, 1997, Registration No. 333-27801, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.8
  Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits Plan (January 1, 2002 Restatement), the terms of which govern benefits vested as of December 31, 2004, for one executive officer, R. C. Shaw (filed as Exhibit 10 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).

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Exhibit    
No.   Description
*10.9
  First Amendment to Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits Plan (January 1, 2002 Restatement) (filed as Exhibit 10 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.10
  Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits Plan (Restated Post-2004 Terms) (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.11
  Deferred Compensation Plan (September 1, 2003 Restatement), the terms of which govern benefits vested as of December 31, 2004, for certain executive officers (filed as Exhibit 10(h) to Applied’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2003, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.12
  First Amendment to Deferred Compensation Plan (September 1, 2003 Restatement) (filed as Exhibit 10 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2003, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.13
  Deferred Compensation Plan (Post-2004 Terms) (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.14
  1997 Long-Term Performance Plan, as amended April 19, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10(k) to Applied’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2007, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.15
  Section 409A Amendment to the 1997 Long-Term Performance Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.16
  2007 Long-Term Performance Plan (filed as Exhibit 10 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated October 23, 2007, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.17
  Section 409A Amendment to the 2007 Long-Term Performance Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).

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Exhibit    
No.   Description
*10.18
  Supplemental Defined Contribution Plan (January 1, 1997 Restatement) the terms of which govern benefits vested as of December 31, 2004, for certain executive officers (filed as Exhibit 10(m) to Applied’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed May 23, 1997, Registration No. 333-27801, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.19
  First Amendment to Supplemental Defined Contribution Plan effective as of October 1, 2000 (filed as Exhibit 10(a) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.20
  Second Amendment to Supplemental Defined Contribution Plan effective as of January 16, 2001 (filed as Exhibit 10(a) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2001, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.21
  Supplemental Defined Contribution Plan (Post-2004 Terms) (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.22
  Non-Statutory Stock Option Award Terms and Conditions (Directors) (filed as Exhibit 10 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated November 30, 2005, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.23
  Restricted Stock Award Terms (Directors) (filed as Exhibit 10(b) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.24
  Stock Appreciation Rights Award Terms and Conditions (Officers) (filed as Exhibit 10.02 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated September 16, 2009, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.25
  Performance Grant Terms and Conditions (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.26
  Performance Shares Terms and Conditions (filed as Exhibit 10.04 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated September 16, 2009, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).

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Exhibit    
No.   Description
*10.27
  Restricted Stock Units Terms and Conditions (filed as Exhibit 10.03 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated September 16, 2009, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.28
  Management Incentive Plan General Terms (filed as Exhibit 10.01 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated September 16, 2009, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
*10.29
  Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Agreement between Applied and J. Michael Moore effective as of December 31, 1997 (filed as Exhibit 10(a) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
10.30
  Lease dated as of March 1, 1996 between Applied and the Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority (filed as Exhibit 10(n) to Applied’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed May 23, 1997, Registration No. 333-27801, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
10.31
  Asset Purchase Agreement made as of July 14, 2008, among Applied, Fluid Power Resource, LLC (“FPR”), and certain FPR subsidiaries (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated July 16, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).
 
   
13
  Applied’s 2010 annual report to shareholders (not deemed “filed” as part of this Form 10-K except for those portions that are expressly incorporated by reference).
 
   
21
  Applied’s subsidiaries at June 30, 2010.
 
   
23
  Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
 
   
24
  Powers of attorney.
 
   
31
  Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) certifications.
 
   
32
  Section 1350 certifications.
     Applied will furnish a copy of any exhibit described above and not contained herein upon payment of a specified reasonable fee, which shall be limited to Applied’s reasonable expenses in furnishing the exhibit.
     Certain long-term debt instruments have not been filed as exhibits because the total amount of securities authorized under any one of the instruments does not exceed 10 percent of the total

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assets of Applied and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Applied agrees to furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, a copy of each such instrument.

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc.
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2010 and 2009, and for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2010, and the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2010, and have issued our reports thereon dated August 13, 2010; such consolidated financial statements and reports are included in your 2010 Annual Report to Shareholders and are incorporated herein by reference. Our audits also included the consolidated financial statement schedule of the Company listed in Item 15. This consolidated financial statement schedule is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion based on our audits. In our opinion, such consolidated financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
August 13, 2010

29


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APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010, 2009 AND 2008

(in thousands)
                                         
COLUMN A   COLUMN B     COLUMN C     COLUMN D     COLUMN E  
                    ADDITIONS              
            ADDITIONS     (DEDUCTIONS)              
    BALANCE AT     CHARGED TO     CHARGED TO     DEDUCTIONS     BALANCE  
    BEGINNING     COSTS AND     OTHER     FROM     AT END OF  
DESCRIPTION   OF PERIOD     EXPENSES     ACCOUNTS     RESERVE     PERIOD  
 
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2010:
                                       
Reserve deducted from assets to which it applies — accounts receivable allowances
  $ 6,464     $ 2,508       ($95) (B)   $ 2,498 (A)   $ 6,379  
 
                                       
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2009:
                                       
Reserve deducted from assets to which it applies — accounts receivable allowances
  $ 6,119     $ 4,540     $ 18 (B)   $ 4,213 (A)   $ 6,464  
 
                                       
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2008:
                                       
Reserve deducted from assets to which it applies — accounts receivable allowances
  $ 6,134     $ 2,595     $ 80 (B)   $ 2,690 (A)   $ 6,119  
 
(A)   Amounts represent uncollectible accounts charged off.
 
(B)   Amounts represent reserves for the return of merchandise by customers.
SCHEDULE II

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
     
/s/ David L. Pugh
  /s/ Benjamin J. Mondics
 
   
David L. Pugh, Chairman &
  Benjamin J. Mondics, President &
Chief Executive Officer
  Chief Operating Officer
 
   
/s/ Mark O. Eisele
  /s/ Daniel T. Brezovec
 
   
Mark O. Eisele
  Daniel T. Brezovec
Vice President-Chief Financial Officer
  Corporate Controller
& Treasurer
  (Principal Accounting Officer)
Date: August 13, 2010
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
     
                *
                  *
 
   
William G. Bares, Director
  Thomas A. Commes, Director
 
   
                *
                  *
 
   
Peter A. Dorsman, Director
  L. Thomas Hiltz, Director
 
   
                *
                  *
 
   
Edith Kelly-Green, Director
  John F. Meier, Director
 
   
                *
  /s/ David L. Pugh
 
   
J. Michael Moore, Director
  David L. Pugh, Chairman & Chief Executive
 
  Officer and Director
 
   
                *
                  *
 
   
Dr. Jerry Sue Thornton, Director
  Peter C. Wallace, Director
 
   
                *
   
 
Stephen E. Yates, Director
   
 
   
/s/ Fred D. Bauer
   
 
Fred D. Bauer, as attorney in fact
   
for persons indicated by “*”
   
 
   
Date: August 13, 2010
   

31


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APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
EXHIBIT INDEX
TO FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2010
         
Exhibit        
No.   Description    
3.1
  Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., as amended on October 25, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 3(a) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2005, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
3.2
  Code of Regulations of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., as amended on October 19, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 3(b) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1999, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
4.1
  Certificate of Merger of Bearings, Inc. (Ohio) and Bearings, Inc. (Delaware) filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on October 18, 1988, including an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated September 6, 1988 (filed as Exhibit 4(a) to Applied’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed May 23, 1997, Registration No. 333-27801, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
4.2
  Private Shelf Agreement dated as of November 27, 1996, between Applied and Prudential Investment Management, Inc. (assignee of The Prudential Insurance Company of America), conformed to show all amendments (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
4.3
  Credit Agreement dated as of June 3, 2005, among Applied, KeyBank National Association as Agent, and various financial institutions (filed as Exhibit 4.7 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2009, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
4.4
  First Amendment Agreement dated as of June 6, 2007, among Applied, KeyBank National Association as Agent, and various financial institutions, amending June 3, 2005 Credit Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated June 11, 2007, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    

 


Table of Contents

         
Exhibit        
No.   Description    
*10.1
  Form of Change in Control Agreement between Applied and each of its executive officers (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated April 25, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.2
  A written description of Applied’s director compensation program is incorporated by reference to Applied’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held October 26, 2010, under the caption “Director Compensation.”    
 
       
*10.3
  Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors (September 1, 2003 Restatement) the terms of which govern benefits vested as of December 31, 2004, for certain directors (filed as Exhibit 10(c) to Applied’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2003, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.4
  Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors (Post-2004 Terms) (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
*10.5
  A written description of Applied’s Life and Accidental Death and Dismemberment Insurance for executive officers (filed as Exhibit 10(d) to Applied’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2007, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.6
  A written description of Applied’s Long-Term Disability Insurance for executive officers (filed as Exhibit 10(c) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 1997, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.7
  Form of Director and Officer Indemnification Agreement entered into between Applied and each of its directors and executive officers (filed as Exhibit 10(g) to Applied’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed May 23, 1997, Registration No. 333-27801, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.8
  Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits Plan (January 1, 2002 Restatement), the terms of which govern benefits vested as of December 31, 2004, for one executive officer, R. C. Shaw (filed as Exhibit 10 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.9
  First Amendment to Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits Plan (January 1, 2002 Restatement) (filed as Exhibit 10 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    

 


Table of Contents

         
Exhibit        
No.   Description    
*10.10
  Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits Plan (Restated Post-2004 Terms) (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.11
  Deferred Compensation Plan (September 1, 2003 Restatement), the terms of which govern benefits vested as of December 31, 2004, for certain executive officers (filed as Exhibit 10(h) to Applied’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2003, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.12
  First Amendment to Deferred Compensation Plan (September 1, 2003 Restatement) (filed as Exhibit 10 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2003, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.13
  Deferred Compensation Plan (Post-2004 Terms) (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.14
  1997 Long-Term Performance Plan, as amended April 19, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10(k) to Applied’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2007, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.15
  Section 409A Amendment to the 1997 Long-Term Performance Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.16
  2007 Long-Term Performance Plan (filed as Exhibit 10 to the Applied’s Form 8-K dated October 23, 2007, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.17
  Section 409A Amendment to the 2007 Long-Term Performance Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.18
  Supplemental Defined Contribution Plan (January 1, 1997 Restatement) the terms of which govern benefits vested as of December 31, 2004, for certain executive officers (filed as Exhibit 10(m) to Applied’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed May 23, 1997, Registration No. 333-27801, and incorporated here by reference).    

 


Table of Contents

         
Exhibit        
No.   Description    
*10.19
  First Amendment to Supplemental Defined Contribution Plan effective as of October 1, 2000 (filed as Exhibit 10(a) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.20
  Second Amendment to Supplemental Defined Contribution Plan effective as of January 16, 2001 (filed as Exhibit 10(a) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2001, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.21
  Supplemental Defined Contribution Plan (Post-2004 Terms) (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.22
  Non-Statutory Stock Option Award Terms and Conditions (Directors) (filed as Exhibit 10 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated November 30, 2005, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.23
  Restricted Stock Award Terms (Directors) (filed as Exhibit 10(b) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.24
  Stock Appreciation Rights Award Terms and Conditions (Officers) (filed as Exhibit 10.02 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated September 16, 2009, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.25
  Performance Grant Terms and Conditions (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.26
  Performance Shares Terms and Conditions (filed as Exhibit 10.04 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated September 16, 2009, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.27
  Restricted Stock Units Terms and Conditions (filed as Exhibit 10.03 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated September 16, 2009, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.28
  Management Incentive Plan General Terms (filed as Exhibit 10.01 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated September 16, 2009, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
*10.29
  Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Agreement between Applied and J. Michael Moore effective as of December 31, 1997 (filed as    

 


Table of Contents

         
Exhibit        
No.   Description    
 
  Exhibit 10(a) to Applied’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
10.30
  Lease dated as of March 1, 1996 between Applied and the Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority (filed as Exhibit 10(n) to Applied’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed May 23, 1997, Registration No. 333-27801, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
10.31
  Asset Purchase Agreement made as of July 14, 2008, among Applied, Fluid Power Resource, LLC (“FPR”), and certain FPR subsidiaries (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to Applied’s Form 8-K dated July 16, 2008, SEC File No. 1-2299, and incorporated here by reference).    
 
       
13
  Applied’s 2010 annual report to shareholders (not deemed “filed” as part of this Form 10-K except for those portions that are expressly incorporated by reference).   Attached
 
       
21
  Applied’s subsidiaries at June 30, 2010.   Attached
 
       
23
  Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.   Attached
 
       
24
  Powers of attorney.   Attached
 
       
31
  Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) certifications.   Attached
 
       
32
  Section 1350 certifications.   Attached

 

EX-13 2 l40505exv13.htm EX-13 exv13
Exhibit 13
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 

OVERVIEW
With more than 4,400 associates across North America, Applied Industrial Technologies (“Applied,” the “Company,” “We,” “Us” or “Our”) is an industrial distributor that offers parts critical to the operations of MRO and OEM customers in a wide range of industries. In addition, Applied provides engineering, design and systems integration for industrial and fluid power applications, as well as customized fluid power shop, mechanical and fabricated rubber services. Applied is an authorized distributor for more than 2,000 manufacturers, and we offer access to approximately 4 million stock keeping units (“SKUs”). A large portion of our business is selling replacement parts to manufacturers and other industrial concerns for repair or maintenance of machinery and equipment. We have a long tradition of growth dating back to 1923, the year our business was founded in Cleveland, Ohio. At June 30, 2010, business was conducted in the United States, Canada, Mexico and Puerto Rico from 455 facilities.
When reviewing the discussion and analysis set forth below, please note that the majority of SKUs we sell in any given year were not sold in the prior year, resulting in the inability to quantify certain commonly used comparative metrics analyzing sales, such as changes in product mix and volume.
Our fiscal 2010 sales came in at $1.89 billion, a decrease of $29.9 million or 1.6% compared to the prior year. Net sales from acquired businesses added $25.3 million to the current year. Our operating margin increased to 5.8% compared to the prior year’s 3.8%. Gross margin increased slightly to 27.2% from 27.0% in the prior year. LIFO benefits recorded during the year totaled $23.5 million which provided an overall benefit in our gross profit percent of 1.2%. These benefits offset lower point-of-sale pricing as well as reduced supplier purchasing incentives. Our earnings per share was $1.54 versus $0.99 in fiscal year 2009, an increase of 55.6%. Fiscal year 2009 included a non-cash goodwill impairment charge which decreased earnings per share by $0.54.
Our consolidated balance sheet remains strong. Shareholders’ equity is $555.0 million, up from $508.1 million at June 30, 2009. Working capital decreased $21.5 million from June 30, 2009 to $347.5 million at June 30, 2010 as all of our long-term debt is now classified as current. Our strong cash flow from operations led to an increase in cash of $148.1 million. Improved sales volume, particularly in the second half of the year, increased receivables by $47.6 million. Offsetting these increases in current assets was a decline of $81.4 million in inventory due to our inventory management program. Our current ratio remains strong at 2.3 to 1 versus 3.4 to 1 in fiscal year 2009.
Applied monitors several economic indices that have been key indicators for industrial economic activity. These include the Manufacturing Capacity Utilization (“MCU”) index published by the Federal Reserve Board and the Manufacturing Index published by the Institute for Supply Management (“ISM”). Historically, our performance correlates well with the MCU, which measures productivity and calculates a ratio of actual manufacturing output versus potential full capacity output. When manufacturing plants are running at a high rate of capacity, they tend to wear out machinery and require replacement parts. Our sales tend to lag the MCU on the upswing by up to six months and move closer in alignment with the declines.
These indices showed an improving economy throughout our fiscal 2010, although their improvements have moderated somewhat during our fourth quarter. The MCU was 71.6 in June, up from its most recent trough of 65.2
in June of 2009. The ISM was 56.2 in June, down from its year-long high of 60.4 in April. Our sales per day run rate improved sequentially throughout the year with overall sales increasing 7.6% and 23.0% in the third and fourth quarters compared to the year ago quarters. We believe that the recovery of the U.S. industrial economy will continue but will settle into a slower pace of percentage growth for the second half of the calendar year.
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 vs. 2009
Net sales in fiscal 2010 were $1.89 billion, which was 1.6% below the prior year. Net incremental sales from companies acquired in the prior year contributed approximately $25.3 million. Our same-store sales declined 2.9% for the full fiscal year. While our quarterly sales per day run rate compared to the prior year periods declined 19.5% and 11.2% for the first and second quarters, our sales per day run rate compared to the prior year periods increased in the third and fourth quarters by 7.6% and 23.0%, respectively. Currency translation increased fiscal year sales by approximately $11.7 million or 0.6%. In local currency, while our Canadian business was down 6.4% from overall fiscal 2009 levels, it improved in the fourth quarter by 9.5% versus the prior year quarter. Net sales from our Mexican operations were up 3.4% in local currency in fiscal 2010. The number of selling days in fiscal 2010 was the same as in fiscal 2009.
Within the Service Center Based Distribution segment, net sales decreased $60.5 million or 3.8% compared to fiscal year 2009, attributed to declines in our same-store business. Within the Fluid Power Businesses segment, net sales increased $30.5 million or 9.4%, including $23.1 million in incremental sales from acquisitions. Sales to customers in high-tech industries led the recovery in this segment.
The sales product mix for fiscal 2010 was 71.7% industrial products and 28.3% fluid power products compared to 74.0% industrial and 26.0% fluid power in the prior year. The shift in mix to fluid power products in fiscal 2010 was driven by incremental sales from the fiscal 2009 FPR acquisition and strong increases in sales to customers in high-tech industries.
At June 30, 2010, we had a total of 455 operating facilities in the U.S., Canada and Mexico versus 464 at June 30, 2009. The net reduction in operating facilities represents four new locations offset by the merger or closure of locations.
Our gross profit margin increased to 27.2% in fiscal 2010 from 27.0% in fiscal 2009. LIFO benefits recorded during the year totaled $23.5 million which provided an overall benefit in our gross profit percent of 1.2%. These benefits more than offset lower point-of-sale pricing and reduced supplier purchasing incentives.
The Company uses the LIFO method of valuing U.S. inventories. In fiscal 2010, we undertook an inventory management program which resulted in a significant decrease of inventory from the June 30, 2009 levels. The annual current cost reduction in U.S. bearings and drives products inventory was $101.4 million (previously estimated at $83.0 million per our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2010). These inventory reductions were targeted to reduce excess quantities of certain products within our system and therefore had no negative impact on customer service or order fulfillment.
Reductions in the levels of inventory purchases in the current year have resulted in significant reductions in supplier purchase incentives which flow through the income statement as inventory is sold to customers. This has negatively impacted gross profit margins. Reductions in our inventory levels


 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     5

 


 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION (Continued)
 

have also resulted in the liquidation of LIFO inventory quantities carried at lower costs prevailing in prior years. The impact of these liquidations had a positive impact on our gross profit margins.
The LIFO benefit recorded in fiscal 2010 was $23.5 million which reduced our cost of goods sold and equated to $0.33 of earnings per share. The overall LIFO reserves were reduced by the same amounts. Due to the additional inventory reductions above our third quarter estimate, we generated actual fourth quarter LIFO benefits of $16.2 million. This was $13.7 million above our estimate at March 31, 2010. Total full year LIFO benefits of $23.5 million were recorded as follows: $0.7 million in the first quarter, $1.8 million in the second quarter, $4.8 million in the third quarter and $16.2 million in the fourth quarter.
If inventory levels had remained constant with the June 30, 2009 levels, instead of recording the benefit as described above, the Company would have recorded LIFO expense of $19.2 million in fiscal 2010. The overall impact of LIFO layer liquidations during the fiscal year resulted in an improvement in gross profit of $42.7 million. LIFO layer liquidations recorded for the prior fiscal year increased gross profit by $4.4 million.
Supplier purchasing incentives which flowed into the income statement as inventory was sold decreased $8.0 million from 2009. We expect the overall gross profit margin to be lower in fiscal 2011 as the LIFO benefit is not expected to recur at this level, and we anticipate supplier purchasing incentives may not recover to levels experienced in fiscal 2009 and prior.
Selling, distribution and administration expenses (“SD&A”) consists of associate compensation, benefits and other expenses associated with selling, purchasing, warehousing, supply chain management, and providing marketing and distribution of the Company’s products, as well as costs associated with a variety of administrative functions such as human resources, information technology, treasury, accounting, legal, and facility related expenses. SD&A decreased $5.2 million or 1.3% during fiscal 2010 compared to the prior year, and as a percent of sales remained flat at 21.4% in both years. Acquisitions added $6.9 million of SD&A compared to the prior year, including additional amortization expense of $1.4 million. Associate compensation and benefits, including amounts tied to financial performance, were down $2.7 million year-over-year, as company-wide reductions in workforce and deferral of replacements for normal associate attrition were largely offset by increases in variable compensation. Other SD&A costs were down $9.0 million (excluding the impact of additional SD&A from companies acquired and not included in the full prior period), primarily reflecting cost cutting measures, and lower bad debt and depreciation expenses, partially offset by unfavorable foreign currency translation of approximately $2.2 million.
Operating income increased 51.8% to $110.1 million during fiscal 2010 from $72.5 million during 2009. As a percent of sales, operating income increased to 5.8% in fiscal 2010 from 3.8% in 2009. The $37.6 million increase in operating income during fiscal 2010 primarily reflects the impact of a $36.6 million goodwill impairment charge recognized in fiscal 2009. The favorable impact of the LIFO benefits in fiscal 2010 offset lower point-of-sale pricing and lower supplier purchasing incentives. Operating income of both of our segments increased. Operating income as a percentage of sales for the Service Center Based Distribution segment increased to 5.0% in fiscal 2010 from 4.7% in fiscal 2009, reflecting the impact of reduced discretionary spending. The Fluid Power Businesses segment operating income increased to 7.5% in fiscal 2010 from 5.8% in fiscal 2009 due to
improved sales volume largely to customers in the high-tech industries, cost reduction measures and lower bad debt expense in the current year.
Interest expense, net, increased $1.0 million during fiscal 2010 compared with the prior year. Lower interest rates on invested cash led to a reduction in interest income of approximately $0.8 million.
Other (income) expense, net, represents certain non-operating items of income and expense. This was $0.4 million of income in fiscal 2010 compared to expense of $2.3 million in fiscal 2009. The prior year included $1.7 million in unrealized losses on investments held by non-qualified deferred compensation trusts. The market value of these investments recovered somewhat this year resulting in a $1.0 million unrealized gain.
Income tax expense as a percentage of income before taxes was 37.2% for fiscal 2010 and 35.8% for 2009. The lower effective tax rate in fiscal 2009 was primarily due to the reversal of a valuation allowance. We expect our overall tax rate for fiscal 2011 to be in the range of 37.0% to 37.5%.
As a result of the factors addressed above, net income for fiscal 2010 increased $23.6 million or 55.9% from the prior year. Net income per share increased at a comparable rate.
The number of Company associates was 4,468 at June 30, 2010 and 4,729 at June 30, 2009. The net associate reduction year-over-year is attributable primarily to the economic slowdown and reflects the impact of company-wide reductions in workforce and deferral of replacements for normal associate attrition.
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 vs. 2008
Net sales in fiscal 2009 were $1.9 billion or 8.0% below the prior year. Net sales from companies acquired since the prior year contributed approximately $160.6 million. Our same-store sales declined 14.6% due to the slowing industrial economy. Currency translation accounted for approximately $32.4 million of the decline or 1.5%. In local currency, our Canadian business was up 0.5% from fiscal 2008 levels. Net sales from our Mexican operations more than doubled to $50.6 million, driven primarily by newly acquired businesses. The number of selling days in fiscal 2009 was the same as in fiscal 2008.
Within the Service Center Based Distribution segment, net sales decreased $268.7 million or 14.4% compared to fiscal year 2008. Net sales from acquired businesses contributed $21.1 million, while our same-store sales declined $289.8 million or 15.5%. Within the Fluid Power Businesses segment, net sales increased $102.4 million or 45.7%. This increase was primarily due to our U.S. and Mexican acquisitions in this segment which added $139.5 million to net sales. Same-store sales declined in our Fluid Power Businesses segment by 16.6%.
The sales product mix for fiscal 2009 was 74.0% industrial products and 26.0% fluid power products compared to 80.0% industrial and 20.0% fluid power in the prior year. Acquisitions in fiscal 2009 were primarily in our Fluid Power Businesses segment, accounting for the shift in product mix.
At June 30, 2009, we had a total of 464 operating facilities in the U.S., Canada and Mexico versus 459 at June 30, 2008. The net increase in facilities reflected 20 new facilities from acquisitions and 2 newly opened locations, offset by 17 mergers/closures of locations during fiscal 2009.
Our gross profit margin declined to 27.0% in fiscal 2009 from 27.2% in fiscal 2008. LIFO inventory layer liquidations resulted in a $4.4 million positive impact during fiscal 2009, which helped offset a reduction in U.S. point-of-sale margin.


 
6     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

 

SD&A decreased $5.5 million or 1.3% during fiscal 2009 compared to 2008 and increased as a percent of sales to 21.4% in 2009 from 19.9% in 2008. Acquisitions added $44.0 million of SD&A compared to the prior year, including additional amortization expense of $8.1 million. Healthcare costs and severance expense increased $5.8 million. Associate compensation and benefits, including amounts tied to financial performance, were $38.5 million lower in 2009 versus 2008. During the latter half of fiscal 2009, we reduced staff and hours worked, resulting in an additional reduction of wage and benefit costs of $4.4 million. Foreign currency translation and reduced discretionary spending accounted for the majority of the remaining decrease.
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, we performed an interim goodwill impairment test based on current and expected market conditions, including reduced operating results and a worsening economic outlook. As a result of this test, the Company determined that all of the goodwill associated with the Fluid Power Businesses segment was impaired as of June 30, 2009. Accordingly, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $36.6 million for goodwill in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, which decreased net income by $23.0 million and earnings per share by $0.54.
Operating income decreased 52.6% to $72.5 million during fiscal 2009 from $152.8 million during 2008. As a percent of sales, operating income decreased to 3.8% in fiscal 2009 from 7.3% in 2008. The $80.3 million decrease in operating income during fiscal 2009 primarily reflected the impact of sales declining at a greater rate than SD&A expenses and the goodwill impairment charge of $36.6 million.
Operating income of both of our segments declined in fiscal 2009. Operating income as a percentage of sales for the Service Center Based Distribution segment declined from 6.7% in fiscal 2008 to 4.7% in fiscal 2009 and for the Fluid Power Businesses segment from 7.7% to 5.8%. Again, these changes reflected the impact of sales declining at a greater rate than SD&A expenses.
Interest expense, net, increased $3.5 million during fiscal 2009 compared with 2008. Lower invested cash balances and lower interest rates on invested cash led to a reduction in interest income of approximately $2.9 million. Interest expense increased $0.6 million due to higher average borrowings.
Other (income) expense, net, increased $2.0 million due primarily to fluctuations of $1.9 million in foreign currency transaction losses and $1.4 million in market value in investments held by deferred compensation trusts. These losses were partially offset by fluctuations of $1.2 million related to foreign currency gains on our cross-currency swap.
Income tax expense as a percentage of income before taxes was 35.8% for fiscal 2009 and 37.1% for 2008. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily due to the reversal of a valuation allowance as the related deferred tax asset was expected to be utilized. This reduction was partially offset by higher effective state and local tax rates and foreign income taxes.
As a result of the factors addressed above, net income for fiscal 2009 decreased $53.2 million or 55.7% from the prior year. Net income per share decreased 54.8% to $0.99 in fiscal 2009 from $2.19 in 2008.
The number of Company associates was 4,729 at June 30, 2009 and 4,831 at June 30, 2008. The acquisition of FPR added more than 400 associates in August 2008; the net decline year-over-year represented the impact of these additions offset by company-wide reductions in workforce. Additionally, during the latter half of fiscal 2009, we took measures to further reduce
compensation costs including reducing scheduled work hours. The number of associates adjusted to reflect an equivalent full-time work status (“full-time equivalent”) at June 30, 2009 was about 10% lower than the same measure at December 31, 2008.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Net cash flows from operations depend primarily upon generating operating income, controlling investment in inventories and receivables, and managing the timing of payments to suppliers.
We generated $184.3 million of cash from operating activities during fiscal 2010, $81.3 million during 2009 and $110.3 million during 2008. Cash provided by operating activities increased in fiscal 2010 primarily due to the inventory management program. Increases in sales volume increased our investment in receivables in the fourth quarter, but also increased associated payables and liabilities. Net cash used by investing activities was primarily used for capital expenditures in fiscal 2010, whereas it was primarily used for acquisitions in fiscal 2009 and 2008. Capital expenditures for all years presented consist primarily of information technology equipment and building improvements.
For fiscal 2011, our capital expenditures are expected to be in the $8.0 million to $9.5 million range, consisting primarily of additional information system technology equipment needed to maintain our current technology platform and infrastructure investments. We are reviewing additional investments in our information technology platforms, including examining the benefits and need for utilizing a commercial ERP package for the majority of our business to ensure our technology platforms continue to meet our needs into the future. Assuming capital expenditures at a level to maintain our current technology platforms, depreciation for fiscal 2011 is expected to be in the range of $11.0 million to $12.0 million.
Cash used in financing activities in fiscal 2010 was primarily due to the payment of $25.4 million in dividends, repayment of $5.0 million on our revolving credit facility and $3.9 million to purchase treasury shares.
In fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008, we repurchased 159,900, 68,000 and 1.1 million shares of the Company’s common stock, respectively, at an average price per share of $24.57, $17.80, and $29.02, respectively.
The following table shows the approximate value of the Company’s contractual obligations and other commitments to make future payments as of June 30, 2010 (in thousands):
                                                 
            Period Less     Period     Period     Period        
    Total     Than 1 yr     1-3 yrs     4-5 yrs     Over 5 yrs     Other  
 
Operating leases
  $ 84,600     $ 21,500     $ 35,900     $ 17,400     $ 9,800          
Interest payments
on long-term debt
    1,400       1,400                                  
Planned funding of
postretirement
obligations
    58,700       1,900       2,000       6,600       48,200          
Unrecognized
income tax benefit
liabilities, including
interest and
penalties
    2,400                                     $ 2,400  
Long-term debt
    75,000       75,000                                  
 
Total Contractual
                                               
Cash Obligations
  $ 222,100     $ 99,800     $ 37,900     $ 24,000     $ 58,000     $ 2,400  
 


 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     7

 


 

 

Purchase orders for inventory and other goods and services are not included in our estimates as we are unable to aggregate the amount of such purchase orders that represent enforceable and legally binding agreements specifying all significant terms. The previous table includes the gross liability for unrecognized income tax benefits including interest and penalties in the “Other” column as the Company is unable to make a reasonable estimate regarding the timing of cash settlements with the respective taxing authorities.
The Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of shares of the Company’s stock. These purchases may be made in open market and negotiated transactions, from time to time, depending upon market conditions. At June 30, 2010, we had authorization to purchase an additional 837,200 shares.
Capital resources are obtained from income retained in the business, borrowings under the Company’s credit facilities, and operating lease arrangements.
See the Debt note to the consolidated financial statements for details regarding outstanding debt as of June 30, 2010 and 2009. The average borrowings totaled $76.1 million during fiscal 2010 and $105.0 million during fiscal 2009. The Company has a five-year committed revolving credit agreement which expires in June 2012. This agreement provides for unsecured borrowings of up to $150.0 million. We have $50.0 million of borrowings outstanding under this facility at June 30, 2010, all of which is classified as current, as it is our intention to repay it in fiscal 2011. It is the Company’s intention to maintain a balance of at least $50.0 million outstanding on the revolving credit facility, utilizing the one-month LIBOR borrowing option through September 19, 2010 per the terms of the interest rate swap agreement described in the Risk Management Activities note to the consolidated financial statements. Unused lines under this facility, net of outstanding letters of credit, total $93.9 million and are available to fund future acquisitions or other capital and operating requirements. Borrowings under this agreement carry variable interest rates tied to either LIBOR, prime, or the bank’s cost of funds. We also have an uncommitted long-term financing shelf facility which expires in February 2013, which enables us to borrow up to $100.0 million with terms of up to fifteen years. We had no outstanding borrowings under this facility at June 30, 2010.
The weighted-average interest rate on borrowings under our debt agreements, including the effects of interest rate swaps, was 5.8%, 4.4%, and 8.4% in fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The increase in the weighted-average interest rate primarily reflects the impact of lower amounts outstanding on the revolving credit agreement.
We manage interest rate risk through the use of a combination of fixed-rate long-term debt, variable-rate borrowings under a committed revolving credit agreement and interest rate swaps. At June 30, 2010, we had $50.0 million of variable rate debt outstanding which was effectively converted to fixed-rate debt under the terms of an interest rate swap agreement. The Company’s private placement debt has been converted from fixed-rate U.S. dollar denominated debt to fixed-rate Canadian dollar denominated debt through the use of a cross-currency swap. As such, consolidated interest expense was affected by changes in the exchange rates of U.S. and Canadian dollars. See the Risk Management Activities note to the consolidated financial statements for additional discussion on our derivative activities.
The Company’s working capital at June 30, 2010 was $347.5 compared to $369.0 million at June 30, 2009. The current ratio was 2.3 to 1 at June 30, 2010 and 3.4 to 1 at June 30, 2009.
The revolving credit facility, private placement debt and uncommitted shelf facility contain restrictive covenants regarding liquidity, net worth, financial ratios, and other covenants. At June 30, 2010, the most restrictive of these covenants required that the Company have consolidated income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization at least equal to 300% of net interest expense. At June 30, 2010, the Company was in compliance with all covenants and expects to remain in compliance during the terms of the agreements.
Management expects that our existing cash, cash equivalents, funds available under the revolving credit facility, cash provided from operations, and the use of operating leases will be sufficient to finance normal working capital needs, payment of dividends, acquisitions, investments in properties, facilities and equipment, and the purchase of additional Company common stock. Management also believes that additional long-term debt and line of credit financing could be obtained based on the Company’s credit standing and financial strength, however at higher rates than the Company is currently paying.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates at a specific point in time that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and disclosed in the accompanying notes. Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements describes the significant accounting policies and methods used in preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Estimates are used for, but not limited to, determining the net carrying value of trade accounts receivable, inventories, recording self-insurance liabilities and other accrued liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The following critical accounting policies are impacted significantly by judgments, assumptions and estimates used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.
LIFO Inventory Valuation and Methodology
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, using the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) method for U.S. inventories, and the average cost method for foreign inventories. We adopted the link chain dollar value LIFO method for accounting for U.S. inventories in fiscal 1974. Approximately half of our domestic inventory dollars relate to LIFO layers added in the 1970s. The excess of current cost over LIFO cost is $143.2 million as reflected in our consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2010. The Company maintains five LIFO pools based on the following product groupings: bearings, power transmission products, rubber products, fluid power products and other products. LIFO layers and/or liquidations are determined consistently year-to-year. See the Inventories note to the consolidated financial statements for further information.
Allowances for Slow-Moving and
Obsolete Inventories
We evaluate the recoverability of our slow-moving or obsolete inventories at least quarterly. We estimate the recoverable cost of such inventory by product type while considering factors such as its age, historic and current demand trends, the physical condition of the inventory, as well as


 
8     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

 

assumptions regarding future demand. Our ability to recover our cost for slow moving or obsolete inventory can be affected by such factors as general market conditions, future customer demand and relationships with suppliers. Most of the products we hold in inventory have long shelf lives, are not highly susceptible to obsolescence and are eligible for return under various supplier return programs.
Allowances for Doubtful Accounts
We evaluate the collectibility of trade accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. Initially, we estimate an allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of net sales based on historical bad debt experience. This initial estimate is adjusted based on recent trends of certain customers and industries estimated to be a greater credit risk, trends within the entire customer pool and changes in the overall aging of accounts receivable. While we have a large customer base that is geographically dispersed, a general economic downturn in any of the industry segments in which we operate could result in higher than expected defaults, and therefore, the need to revise estimates for bad debts. Accounts are written off against the allowance when it becomes evident collection will not occur.
As of June 30, 2010 and 2009, our allowance for doubtful accounts was 2.5% and 3.1% of gross receivables, respectively. Our provision for losses on accounts receivable was $2.5 million, $4.5 million and $2.6 million in fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Goodwill and Intangibles
Goodwill is recognized as the amount by which the cost of an acquired entity exceeds the net amount assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed. As part of acquisition accounting, we also recognize acquired intangible assets such as customer relationships, vendor relationships, trade names, and non-competition agreements apart from goodwill. Intangibles are evaluated for impairment when changes in conditions indicate carrying value may not be recoverable. We evaluate goodwill for impairment at least annually. This evaluation requires significant judgment by management, including estimated future operating results, estimated future cash flows, the long-term rate of growth of our business, and determination of an appropriate discount rate. While we use available information to prepare the estimates and evaluations, actual results could differ significantly. For example, a worsening of economic conditions beyond those assumed in an impairment analysis could impact the estimates of future growth and result in an impairment charge in a future period. Any resulting impairment charge could be viewed as having a material adverse impact on our financial condition and results of operations.
As of June 30, 2010, all goodwill remaining on our consolidated financial statements is related to the Service Center Based Distribution segment. We believe the fair value of this segment is well in excess of its carrying value.
Over the course of our second, third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2009, the U.S. and global economy was increasingly and severely affected by dramatic deterioration in financial institutions and markets and their corresponding impact on the U.S. and global economies, industrial production and customer demand. As the business and industrial economies steadily worsened throughout our second, third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2009, we made revisions to our internal operating plans and financial forecasts. As we experienced an acceleration in the rate of decline in our sales throughout this period, we took actions to reduce operating costs including reductions in our workforce during our fiscal 2009 third and fourth quarters. With each quarter we gained a better understanding of the full impact of the
unfolding financial crisis on our business, including FPR which was acquired on August 29, 2008, and revised our outlook accordingly.
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company performed an interim goodwill impairment test since our then current operating results and expected future market conditions had deteriorated from when we performed our annual goodwill impairment testing during our fiscal 2009 third quarter. We utilized information from our annual financial planning process completed in the fiscal 2009 fourth quarter, reviewed external economic forecasts published in the fiscal 2009 fourth quarter, considered continuing declines in key economic indices that correlate with our business, and considered the continuing declines in sales and operating results experienced in the fiscal 2009 third and fourth quarters compared to our previous forecasts and projections. We deemed the business climate to have dramatically changed and adjusted our longer term outlook for recovery of operating results to reflect our belief it would take longer and be more gradual than initially forecast.
As a result of this fiscal 2009 fourth quarter test, the Company determined that all of the goodwill associated with the Fluid Power Businesses segment was impaired as of June 30, 2009 (previously during the annual impairment testing during our fiscal 2009 third quarter we concluded that there was no goodwill impairment). Virtually all of the goodwill in the Fluid Power Businesses segment related to the FPR acquisition in August 2008.
Actual sales and cash flow operating results for the FPR companies deteriorated throughout fiscal 2009. Sales for the second, third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2009 were 18%, 38% and 44%, respectively, below what was originally projected from the acquisition date. Cash flow operating results for the second, third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2009 were 24%, 78% and 82%, respectively, below what was originally projected from the acquisition date. The FPR fiscal 2009 fourth quarter sales and cash flow operating results were also 28% and 77%, respectively, below what we had forecasted for that quarter as part of our annual impairment testing performed in our fiscal 2009 third quarter.
These continued declines in our operations factored into our decisions to revise downward our Fluid Power Businesses internal financial forecast during our fiscal 2009 fourth quarter as compared to the forecast developed in our third quarter (as part of our annual impairment test).
The end result of the Fluid Power Businesses internal financial forecasts developed in our fiscal 2009 third quarter showed a return to operating results at levels consistent with those achieved prior to the economic downturn within a four-year time frame whereas the forecasts developed in our fiscal 2009 fourth quarter did not have this occurring until after a five-year time frame. The changes made in our forecasts from our fiscal 2009 third to our fiscal fourth quarters were due to continuing declines in our operations and expectations for future overall financial recovery and had a significant negative impact on our calculated estimate of fair value.
For our annual impairment test performed in our fiscal 2009 third quarter, our Fluid Power Businesses estimate of fair value exceeded their carrying value and therefore no impairment charge was needed. During our fiscal 2009 fourth quarter, our interim impairment testing showed that the Fluid Power Businesses revised estimate of fair value was no longer in excess of their carrying value.
Therefore, in accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles — Goodwill and Other, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $36.6 million for goodwill


 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     9

 


 

 

in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, which decreased net income by $23.0 million and earnings per share by $0.54.
In addition, the Company performed an impairment analysis of its intangible assets in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009 and noted no further impairment.
Self-Insurance Liabilities
We maintain business insurance programs with significant self-insured retention covering workers’ compensation, business, automobile, general product liability and other claims. We accrue estimated losses using actuarial calculations, models and assumptions based on historical loss experience. We maintain a self-insured health benefits plan, which provides medical benefits to employees electing coverage. We maintain a reserve for all unpaid medical claims including those incurred but not reported based on historical experience and other assumptions. Although management believes that the estimated liabilities for self-insurance are adequate, the estimates described above may not be indicative of current and future losses. In addition, the actuarial calculations used to estimate self-insurance liabilities are based on numerous assumptions, some of which are subjective. We will continue to adjust our estimated liabilities for self-insurance, as deemed necessary, in the event that future loss experience differs from historical loss patterns.
Pension and Other Postemployment
Benefit Plans
The measurement of liabilities related to pension plans and other post-employment benefit plans is based on management’s assumptions related to future events including interest rates, return on pension plan assets, rate of compensation increases, and healthcare cost trend rates. We evaluate these assumptions and adjust them as necessary. Changes to these assumptions could result in a material change to the Company’s pension obligation causing a related increase or decrease in reported net operating results in the period of change in the estimate. A 1% point change would have the following effects:
                     
      One-Percentage Point    
  Effect of change in:   Increase     Decrease    
 
Discount rate on liability
  $ (2,878 )   $ 3,382    
 
Discount rate on expense
    (137 )     156    
 
Salary scale on liability
    1,500       (1,400 )  
 
Salary scale on expense
    283       (258 )  
 
A 1% change in the return on assets is not material since most of the plans are non-qualified and unfunded.
Income Taxes
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had recognized $54.1 million of net deferred tax assets. This includes a $1.0 million valuation allowance recorded related to limitations in the deductibility of certain expenses. Management believes that sufficient income will be earned in the future to realize its deferred income tax assets. The realization of these deferred tax assets can be impacted by changes to tax laws, statutory tax rates and future taxable income levels.
OTHER MATTERS
We have acquired other distributors in two of the past three fiscal years. On August 29, 2008, Applied completed the acquisition of certain assets of FPR
for a purchase price of $166.9 million. Also in fiscal 2009, we acquired an industrial distributor for $5.5 million. In fiscal 2008, we acquired two distributors of industrial and fluid power products based in Mexico for a combined purchase price of $28.7 million.
Results of operations of acquisitions are included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements from their respective acquisition dates. Pro forma disclosures related to the FPR acquisition are included in the Business Combinations note to the consolidated financial statements. The results of operations for the other acquisitions are not material for all years presented.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT UNDER PRIVATE
SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT
This Annual Report to Shareholders, including Management’s Discussion and Analysis, contains statements that are forward-looking based on management’s current expectations about the future. Forward-looking statements are often identified by qualifiers, such as “guidance,” “expect,” “believe,” “plan,” “intend,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “may,” and derivative or similar words or expressions. Similarly, descriptions of objectives, strategies, plans, or goals are also forward-looking statements. These statements may discuss, among other things, expected growth, future sales, future cash flows, future capital expenditures, future performance, and the anticipation and expectations of the Company and its management as to future occurrences and trends. The Company intends that the forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors established in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and by the Securities and Exchange Commission in its rules, regulations and releases.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are based on current expectations regarding important risk factors, many of which are outside the Company’s control. Accordingly, actual results may differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements, and the making of those statements should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that the results expressed in the statements will be achieved. In addition, the Company assumes no obligation publicly to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information or events, or otherwise, except as may be required by law.
Important risk factors include, but are not limited to, the following: risks relating to the operations levels of our customers and the economic factors that affect them; the impact of economic conditions on the collectability of trade receivables; reduced demand for our products in targeted markets due to reasons including consolidation in customer industries and the transfer of manufacturing capacity to foreign countries; changes in customer preferences for products and services of the nature and brands sold by us; changes in customer procurement policies and practices; changes in the prices for products and services relative to the cost of providing them; loss of key supplier authorizations, lack of product availability, or changes in supplier distribution programs; the potential for product shortages if suppliers are unable to fulfill in a timely manner increased demand in the economic recovery; competitive pressures; the cost of products and energy and other operating costs; our reliance on information systems; our ability to retain and attract qualified sales and customer service personnel; our ability to identify and complete acquisitions, integrate them effectively, and realize their anticipated benefits; disruption of operations at our headquarters or


 
10     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

 

distribution centers; risks and uncertainties associated with our foreign operations, including volatile economic conditions, political instability, cultural and legal differences, and currency exchange fluctuations; risks related to legal proceedings to which we are a party; the variability and timing of new business opportunities including acquisitions, alliances, customer relationships, and supplier authorizations; the incurrence of debt and contingent liabilities in connection with acquisitions; our ability to access capital markets as needed on reasonable terms; the potential for goodwill and intangible asset impairment; changes in accounting policies and practices; organizational changes within the Company; the volatility of our stock price and the resulting impact on our consolidated financial statements; adverse regulation and legislation, including potential changes in tax regulations (e.g., those affecting the use of the LIFO inventory accounting method and the taxation of foreign-sourced income); and the occurrence of extraordinary events (including prolonged labor disputes, natural events and acts of God, terrorist acts, fires, floods, and accidents). Other factors and unanticipated events could also adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. We discuss certain of these matters more fully throughout our “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” as well as other of our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2010.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Company has evaluated its exposure to various market risk factors, including its primary market risk exposures through the effects of changes in exchange rates and changes in interest rates. We occasionally utilize derivative instruments as part of our overall financial risk management policy, but do not use derivative instruments for speculative or trading purposes. A summary of our primary market risk exposures follows.
Interest Rate Risk
The Company manages interest rate risk through the use of a combination of fixed rate long-term debt, variable rate borrowings under its committed revolving credit facility and interest rate swaps. At June 30, 2010, the Company had $50.0 million outstanding in variable rate borrowings under its committed revolving credit facility. In conjunction with this facility, on September 19, 2008, the Company entered into a two-year interest rate swap agreement to effectively convert $50.0 million of variable-rate debt to fixed-rate debt at a fixed rate of 3.3%. In the current borrowing environment, we believe any borrowings beyond the amounts available under the revolving credit facility would carry interest rates higher than our current borrowing rates under that facility.
The Company also had $25.0 million of debt outstanding at fixed interest rates at June 30, 2010, which is scheduled for repayment in November 2010.
Foreign Currency Rate Risk
Since we operate throughout North America and 13.2% of our fiscal year 2010 net sales were generated outside the United States, foreign currency exchange rates can impact our financial position, results of operations and competitive position. The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are translated into their U.S. dollar equivalents at end-of-period exchange rates for assets and liabilities, while income and expenses are translated at average monthly exchange rates. Translation gains and losses are included
as components of accumulated other comprehensive loss in consolidated shareholders’ equity. Transaction gains and losses arising from fluctuations in currency exchange rates on transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are recognized in the consolidated statements of income as a component of other (income) expense, net.
The Company mitigates its foreign currency exposure from the Canadian dollar through the use of cross-currency swap agreements as well as foreign-currency denominated debt. Hedging of the U.S. dollar denominated debt, used to fund a substantial portion of the Company’s net investment in its Canadian operations, is accomplished through the use of cross-currency swaps. Any gain or loss on the hedging instrument offsets the gain or loss on the underlying debt. Translation exposures with regard to our Mexican businesses are not hedged.
The Canadian and Mexican foreign exchange rates to the U.S. dollar increased by approximately 5% and 2%, respectively, since the beginning of the fiscal year. In the twelve months ended June 30, 2010, we experienced foreign currency translation gains, totaling $3.0 million, net of income tax, which were included in accumulated other comprehensive loss. We utilize a sensitivity analysis to measure the potential impact on earnings based on a hypothetical 10% change in foreign currency rates. A 10% strengthening from the levels at June 30, 2010 of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies that affect the Company would have resulted in a $1.0 million decrease in net income for the year ended June 30, 2010. A 10% weakening from the levels at June 30, 2010 of the U.S. dollar would have resulted in a $0.9 million increase in net income for the year ended June 30, 2010.


 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     11

 


 

STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
                         
Year Ended June 30,
  2010     2009     2008  
 
Net Sales
  $ 1,893,208     $ 1,923,148     $ 2,089,456  
Cost of Sales
    1,377,486       1,403,138       1,520,173  
 
 
    515,722       520,010       569,283  
Selling, Distribution and Administrative, including depreciation
    405,672       410,912       416,459  
Goodwill Impairment
            36,605          
 
Operating Income
    110,050       72,493       152,824  
 
Interest Expense
    5,738       5,523       4,939  
Interest Income
    (280 )     (1,099 )     (4,057 )
Other (Income) Expense, net
    (425 )     2,255       227  
 
 
    5,033       6,679       1,109  
 
Income Before Income Taxes
    105,017       65,814       151,715  
 
Income Tax Expense
    39,114       23,554       56,259  
 
Net Income
  65,903     $ 42,260     $ 95,456  
 
Net Income Per Share - Basic
  1.56     $ 1.00     $ 2.23  
 
Net Income Per Share - Diluted
  $ 1.54     $ 0.99     $ 2.19  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
12     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
(In thousands)
                 
June 30,   2010     2009  
 
Assets
               
Current assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 175,777     $ 27,642  
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $6,379 and $6,464
    246,402       198,792  
Inventories
    173,253       254,690  
Other current assets
    23,428       44,470  
 
Total current assets
    618,860       525,594  
 
Property - at cost
               
Land
    10,569       10,577  
Buildings
    73,099       72,481  
Equipment
    113,593       110,951  
 
Total Property - at cost
    197,261       194,009  
Less accumulated depreciation
    138,790       131,274  
 
Property - net
    58,471       62,735  
 
Intangibles, net
    85,916       95,832  
Goodwill
    63,405       63,108  
Deferred tax assets
    48,493       46,650  
Other assets
    16,375       15,409  
 
Total Assets
  $ 891,520     $ 809,328  
 
Liabilities
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable
  $ 94,529     $ 80,655  
Short-term debt
    75,000       5,000  
Compensation and related benefits
    50,107       34,695  
Other current liabilities
    51,696       36,206  
 
Total current liabilities
    271,332       156,556  
Long-term debt
            75,000  
Postemployment benefits
    48,560       43,186  
Other liabilities
    16,589       26,484  
 
Total Liabilities
    336,481       301,226  
 
Shareholders’ Equity
               
Preferred stock - no par value; 2,500 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding
               
Common stock - no par value; 80,000 shares authorized; 54,213 shares issued
    10,000       10,000  
Additional paid-in capital
    143,185       136,895  
Income retained for use in the business
    601,370       560,574  
Treasury shares - at cost (11,837 and 11,929 shares)
    (193,468 )     (191,518 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (6,048 )     (7,849 )
 
Total Shareholders’ Equity
    555,039       508,102  
 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
  $ 891,520     $ 809,328  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     13

 


 

STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
 
(In thousands)
                         
Year Ended June 30,   2010     2009     2008  
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
                       
Net income
  $ 65,903     $ 42,260     $ 95,456  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Goodwill impairment
            36,605          
Deferred income taxes
    2,408       (16,648 )     (5,809 )
Depreciation
    11,465       12,736       12,776  
Amortization of intangibles
    10,151       9,655       1,663  
Provision for losses on accounts receivable
    2,508       4,540       2,595  
Amortization of stock options and appreciation rights
    3,020       3,702       2,999  
Unrealized foreign exchange transaction losses
    (4 )     806          
Treasury shares contributed to employee benefit, deferred compensation and other share-based compensation plans
    2,361       800       1,189  
Gain on sale of property
    (198 )     (320 )     (1,214 )
Amortization of gain on interest rate swap terminations
                    (395 )
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
                       
Accounts receivable
    (48,578 )     63,929       8,306  
Inventories
    83,497       (20,581 )     (1,484 )
Other operating assets
    17,408       6,858       (13,950 )
Accounts payable
    13,566       (38,124 )     11,881  
Other operating liabilities
    20,817       (24,918 )     (3,710 )
 
Net Cash provided by Operating Activities
    184,324       81,300       110,303  
 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
                       
Property purchases
    (7,216 )     (6,988 )     (8,410 )
Proceeds from property sales
    532       757       1,372  
Net cash paid for acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired of $185 and $2,355 in 2009 and 2008, respectively
    (100 )     (172,199 )     (22,105 )
Other
                    2,304  
 
Net Cash used in Investing Activities
    (6,784 )     (178,430 )     (26,839 )
 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
                       
Net short-term (repayments) borrowings under revolving credit facility
    (5,000 )     5,000          
Borrowings under revolving credit facility classified as long-term
            50,000          
Long-term debt repayment
                    (50,000 )
Purchases of treasury shares
    (3,929 )     (1,210 )     (33,224 )
Dividends paid
    (25,416 )     (25,378 )     (25,728 )
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation
    2,492       802       3,761  
Exercise of stock options and appreciation rights
    1,339       408       1,664  
Other
            (1,120 )        
 
Net Cash (used in) provided by Financing Activities
    (30,514 )     28,502       (103,527 )
 
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash
    1,109       (5,560 )     2,228  
 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    148,135       (74,188 )     (17,835 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    27,642       101,830       119,665  
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year
  $ 175,777     $ 27,642     $ 101,830  
 
 
                       
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
                       
Cash paid during the year for:
                       
Income taxes
  $ 31,179     $ 43,081     $ 60,049  
Interest
    5,195       5,265       4,763  
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
14     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
                                                         
(In thousands, except per share amounts)                           Income             Accumulated        
    Shares of             Additional     Retained     Treasury     Other     Total  
    Common Stock     Common     Paid-in     for Use in     Shares-     Comprehensive     Shareholders’  
For the Years Ended June 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008   Outstanding     Stock     Capital     the Business     at Cost     (Loss) Income     Equity  
 
Balance at July 1, 2007
    43,116     $ 10,000     $ 127,569     $ 473,899     $ (159,803 )   $ (682 )   $    450,983  
Net income
                            95,456                       95,456  
Unrealized gain on cash flow hedge, net of income tax of $414
                                            645       645  
Unrealized gain on investment securities available for sale, net of income tax of $50
                                            82       82  
Reclassification of pension and postemployment expense into income, net of income tax of $611
                                            998       998  
Pension and postemployment adjustment, net of income tax of $(318)
                                            (520 )     (520 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of income tax of $912
                                            5,726       5,726  
 
                                                       
Total comprehensive income
                                                    102,387  
 
                                                       
Cash dividends - $0.60 per share
                            (25,728 )                     (25,728 )
Purchases of common stock for treasury
    (1,145 )                             (33,224 )             (33,224 )
Treasury shares issued for:
                                                       
Exercise of stock options and appreciation rights
    315               1,800               2,330               4,130  
Deferred compensation plans
    26               410               402               812  
Compensation expense - stock options and appreciation rights
                    2,999                               2,999  
Amortization of restricted common stock compensation
                    377                               377  
Other
    (22 )             (77 )     65       (649 )             (661 )
 
Balance at June 30, 2008
    42,290       10,000       133,078       543,692       (190,944 )     6,249       502,075  
Net income
                            42,260                       42,260  
Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges, net of income tax of $(457)
                                            (569 )     (569 )
Reclassification of interest expense into income, net of income tax of $264
                                            437       437  
Unrealized loss on investment securities available for sale, net of income tax of $(105)
                                            (177 )     (177 )
Reclassification of pension and postemployment expense into income, net of income tax of $691
                                            1,127       1,127  
Pension and postemployment adjustment, net of income tax of $(1,154)
                                            (1,883 )     (1,883 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of income tax of $(3,793)
                                            (13,033 )     (13,033 )
 
                                                       
Total comprehensive income
                                                    28,162  
 
                                                       
Cash dividends - $0.60 per share
                            (25,378 )                     (25,378 )
Purchases of common stock for treasury
    (68 )                             (1,210 )             (1,210 )
Treasury shares issued for:
                                                       
Exercise of stock options and appreciation rights
    73               47               1,007               1,054  
Deferred compensation plans
    18               110               300               410  
Compensation expense - stock options and appreciation rights
                    3,701                               3,701  
Amortization of restricted common stock compensation
                    391                               391  
Other
    (29 )             (432 )             (671 )             (1,103 )
 
Balance at June 30, 2009
    42,284       10,000       136,895       560,574       (191,518 )     (7,849 )     508,102  
Net income
                            65,903                       65,903  
Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges, net of income tax of $(365)
                                            (738 )     (738 )
Reclassification of interest expense into income, net of income tax of $535
                                            873       873  
Unrealized loss on investment securities available for sale, net of income tax of $(19)
                                            (27 )     (27 )
Reclassification of pension and postemployment expense into income, net of income tax of $677
                                            1,104       1,104  
Pension and postemployment adjustment, net of income tax of $(1,467)
                                            (2,393 )     (2,393 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of income tax of $(32)
                                            2,982       2,982  
 
                                                       
Total comprehensive income
                                                    67,704  
 
                                                       
Cash dividends - $0.60 per share
                            (25,416 )                     (25,416 )
Purchases of common stock for treasury
    (160 )                             (3,929 )             (3,929 )
Treasury shares issued for:
                                                       
Exercise of stock options and appreciation rights
    214               1,499               1,372               2,871  
Deferred compensation plans
    11               68               187               255  
Compensation expense - stock options and appreciation rights
                    3,020                               3,020  
Amortization of other share-based compensation
                    2,106                               2,106  
Other
    27               (403 )     309       420               326  
 
Balance at June 30, 2010
    42,376     $ 10,000     $ 143,185     $ 601,370     $ (193,468 )   $ (6,048 )   $    555,039  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     15

 


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
NOTE 1: BUSINESS AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Business
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company” or “Applied”) is one of North America’s largest industrial distributors serving Maintenance Repair Operations (“MRO”), Original Equipment Manufacturing (“OEM”) and Government markets in a wide range of industries. Industrial products include bearings, power transmission components, fluid power components and systems, industrial rubber products, linear motion components, tools, safety products, general maintenance, and a variety of mill supply products. Fluid power products include hydraulic, pneumatic, lubrication, and filtration components and systems. In addition, Applied provides engineering, design and systems integration for industrial and fluid power applications, as well as customized mechanical, fabricated rubber and fluid power shop services. Applied also offers maintenance training plus solutions to meet inventory and storeroom management needs that help provide enhanced value to its customers. Although the Company does not generally manufacture the products it sells, it does assemble and repair certain products and systems.
Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The financial results of the Company’s Canadian and Mexican subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements for the twelve months ended May 31.
Foreign Currency
The financial statements of the Company’s Canadian and Mexican subsidiaries are measured using local currencies as their functional currencies. Assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates, while income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates. Translation gains and losses are included as components of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income in consolidated shareholders’ equity. Gains and losses resulting from transactions denominated in foreign currencies are included in the statements of consolidated income as a component of other (income) expense, net.
Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the period. Actual results may differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparing the consolidated financial statements.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term, highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates fair value.
Marketable Securities
The primary marketable security investments of the Company include money market and mutual funds held in a rabbi trust for a non-qualified compensation plan. These are included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets, are classified as trading securities, and reported at fair value, based on quoted market prices. Unrealized gains and losses are recorded in other (income) expense, net in the statements of consolidated income and reflect changes in the fair value of the investments during the period.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company has a broad customer base representing many diverse industries across North America. As such, the Company does not believe that a significant concentration of credit risk exists in its accounts receivable.
The Company’s cash and cash equivalents include deposits with commercial banks and investments in money market funds. While Applied monitors the creditworthiness of these commercial banks and institutions, a crisis in the U.S., Canadian or Mexican financial systems could limit access to funds and/or result in the loss of principal. The terms of these deposits and investments provide that all monies are available to the Company upon demand.
Allowances for Doubtful Accounts
The Company evaluates the collectibility of trade accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. Initially, the Company estimates an allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of net sales based on historical bad debt experience. This initial estimate is adjusted based on recent trends of customers and industries estimated to be greater credit risks, trends within the entire customer pool and changes in the overall aging of accounts receivable. Accounts are written off against the allowance when it becomes evident collection will not occur. While the Company has a large customer base that is geographically dispersed, a general economic downturn in any of the industry segments in which the Company operates could result in higher than expected defaults, and therefore, the need to revise estimates for bad debts.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, using the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) method for U.S. inventories and the average cost method for foreign inventories. The Company adopted the link chain dollar value LIFO method of accounting for U.S. inventories in fiscal 1974. At June 30, 2010, approximately half of the Company’s domestic inventory dollars relate to LIFO layers added in the 1970s. The Company maintains five LIFO pools based on
 
16     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

 
the following product groupings: bearings, power transmission products, rubber products, fluid power products and other products. LIFO layers and/or liquidations are determined consistently year-to-year.
The Company evaluates the recoverability of its slow moving or obsolete inventories at least quarterly. The Company estimates the recoverable cost of such inventory by product type while considering factors such as its age, historic and current demand trends, the physical condition of the inventory as well as assumptions regarding future demand. The Company’s ability to recover its cost for slow moving or obsolete inventory can be affected by such factors as general market conditions, future customer demand and relationships with suppliers. Historically, the Company’s inventories have demonstrated long shelf lives, are not highly susceptible to obsolescence and are eligible for return under various supplier return programs.
Supplier Purchasing Programs
The Company enters into agreements with certain suppliers providing for inventory purchase incentives. The Company’s inventory purchase incentive arrangements are unique to each supplier and are generally annual programs ending at either the Company’s fiscal year end or the supplier’s year end. Incentives are received in the form of cash or credits against purchases upon attainment of specified purchase volumes and are received monthly, quarterly or annually. The incentives are generally a specified percentage of the Company’s net purchases based upon achieving specific purchasing volume levels. These percentages can increase or decrease based on changes in the volume of purchases. The Company accrues for the receipt of these inventory purchase incentives based upon cumulative purchases of inventory. The percentage level utilized is based upon the estimated total volume of purchases expected during the life of the program. Each supplier program is analyzed, reviewed and reconciled each quarter as information becomes available to determine the appropriateness of the amount estimated to be received. Upon program completion, differences between estimates and actual incentives subsequently received have not been material. Benefits under these supplier purchasing programs are recognized under the Company’s LIFO inventory accounting method as a reduction of cost of sales when the inventories representing these purchases are recorded as cost of sales. Accrued incentives expected to be settled as a credit against purchases are reported on the consolidated balance sheet as an offset to amounts due to the related supplier.
Property and Depreciation
Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets and is included in selling, distribution and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of consolidated income. Buildings, building improvements and leasehold improvements are depreciated over ten to thirty years or the life of the lease if a shorter period, and equipment is depreciated over three to eight years. The carrying values of property and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the recorded value cannot be recovered from undiscounted future cash flows. Impairment losses, if any, would be measured based upon the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the assets.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill is recognized as the excess cost of an acquired entity over the net amount assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Goodwill is not amortized. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually as of January 1 or whenever changes in conditions indicate an evaluation should be completed. These conditions could include a significant change in the business climate, legal factors, operating performance indicators, competition, or sale or disposition of a significant portion of a reporting unit. The Company utilizes discounted cash flow models and market multiples for comparable businesses to determine the fair value of reporting units. Evaluating impairment requires significant judgment by management, including estimated future operating results, estimated future cash flows, the long-term rate of growth of the business, and determination of an appropriate discount rate. While the Company uses available information to prepare the estimates and evaluations, actual results could differ significantly.
The Company recognizes acquired intangible assets such as customer relationships, trade names, vendor relationships, and non-competition agreements apart from goodwill. Customer relationship intangibles are amortized using the sum-of-the-years-digits method over estimated useful lives consistent with assumptions used in the determination of their value. Amortization of all other intangible assets is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated period of benefit. Amortization of intangible assets is included in selling, distribution and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of consolidated income. The weighted-average amortization period for intangible assets as of June 30, 2010 was 18 years for customer relationships, 14 years for vendor relationships, 14 years for trade names, and 6 years for non-competition agreements. Intangible assets are reviewed for impairment when changes in conditions indicate carrying value may not be recoverable.
Self-Insurance Liabilities
The Company maintains business insurance programs with significant self-insured retention covering workers’ compensation, business, automobile, general product liability and other claims. The Company accrues estimated losses including those incurred but not reported using actuarial calculations, models and assumptions based on historical loss experience. The Company maintains a self-insured health benefits plan, which provides medical benefits to employees electing coverage under the plan. The Company estimates its reserve for all unpaid medical claims including those incurred but not reported based on historical experience, adjusted as necessary based upon management’s reasoned judgment.
Revenue Recognition
Sales are recognized when the sales price is fixed, collectibility is reasonably assured and the product’s title and risk of loss is transferred to the customer. Typically, these conditions are met when the product is shipped to the customer. The Company charges shipping and handling fees when products are shipped or delivered to a customer, and includes such amounts in net sales. The Company reports its sales net of actual sales returns and the amount of reserves established for anticipated sales returns based on historical rates. Sales tax collected from customers is excluded from net sales in the accompanying statements of consolidated income.
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     17

 


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Shipping and Handling Costs
The Company records freight payments to third parties in cost of sales and internal delivery costs in selling, distribution and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of consolidated income. Internal delivery costs in selling, distribution and administrative expenses were approximately $14,400, $15,400 and $17,000 for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are determined based upon income and expenses recorded for financial reporting purposes. Deferred income taxes are recorded for estimated future tax effects of differences between the bases of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and income tax purposes, giving consideration to enacted tax laws. Uncertain tax positions meeting a more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are recognized in accordance with the Income Taxes topic of the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”).
Treasury Shares
Shares of common stock repurchased by the Company are recorded at cost as treasury shares and result in a reduction of shareholders’ equity in the consolidated balance sheets. The Company uses the weighted-average cost method for determining the cost of shares reissued. The difference between the cost of the shares and the reissuance price is added to or deducted from additional paid-in capital.
NOTE 2: BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
Results of operations of acquired businesses are included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements from their respective acquisition dates based on the Company’s consolidation policy.
Fluid Power Resource Acquisition
On August 29, 2008, Applied completed the acquisition of certain assets of Fluid Power Resource, LLC and the following fluid power distribution businesses: Bay Advanced Technologies, Carolina Fluid Components, DTS Fluid Power, Fluid Tech, Hughes HiTech, Hydro Air, and Power Systems (collectively “FPR”). Applied acquired certain assets and assumed certain specified liabilities of FPR for an aggregate cash purchase price of $166,000 (originally funded with existing cash balances and $104,000 of borrowings through the Company’s committed revolving credit facility).
The acquired businesses included 19 locations and the associated assembled workforce. This acquisition is part of the Fluid Power Businesses segment whose base business is distributing fluid power components, assembling fluid power systems, performing equipment repair, and offering technical advice to customers. This acquisition increased the Company’s capabilities in the following areas: fluid power system integration; manifold design, machining, and assembly; and the integration of hydraulics with electronics.
The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values was assigned to goodwill and is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill was written off as part of an impairment charge in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009.
The following table summarizes the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:
         
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 100  
Accounts receivable
    26,500  
Inventories
    28,700  
Other current assets
    300  
Property, plant and equipment
    4,900  
Intangibles
    86,000  
Goodwill (subsequently written off as part of impairment charge in fourth quarter 2009)
    34,000  
Other assets
    200  
 
Total assets acquired
    180,700  
Accounts payable
    10,600  
Other accrued liabilities
    3,200  
 
Net assets acquired
  $ 166,900  
 
 
       
 
Purchase price
  $ 166,000  
Direct acquisition costs
    900  
 
Acquisition cost
  $ 166,900  
 
Total intangible assets acquired had original weighted-average useful lives of 17 years and included customer relationships of $51,900 (19-year weighted-average useful life), trade names of $22,000 (15-year weighted-average useful life), vendor relationships of $9,600 (15-year weighted-average useful life) and non-competition agreements of $2,500 (5-year weighted-average useful life).
 
18     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

 
The table below presents summarized unaudited pro forma results of operations as if FPR had been acquired effective at the beginning of the fiscal years ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. No pro forma results are presented for fiscal year 2010 as the results of the acquired company are included in the actual results.
                 
(unaudited)
  2009     2008  
 
Net sales
  $  1,962,882     $  2,336,336  
Income before income taxes
    66,357       155,857  
Net income
    42,601       98,049  
Net income per share - diluted
  $ 1.00     $ 2.25  
 
Other Acquisitions
On December 5, 2008, the Company acquired certain assets of Cincinnati Transmission Company, an industrial distributor, for $5,535 (of which $4,700 was paid during the second quarter of fiscal 2009). Tangible assets acquired totaled $900 and intangibles, including goodwill, totaled $4,635 as of June 30, 2009 and are considered part of our Service Center Based Distribution segment.
In fiscal 2008, the Company acquired two distributors based in Mexico for a combined purchase price of $28,703. VYCMEX S.A. de C.V., a distributor of fluid power products, was acquired in December 2007 (included in our Fluid Power Businesses segment) and Suministros Industriales Enol, S.A. de C.V., an industrial products distributor, was acquired in May 2008 (included in our Service Center Based Distribution segment).
The Company acquired these distributors to complement and extend its business over a broader geographic area. The results of operations for these acquisitions are not material for any year presented.
NOTE 3: INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of the following:
                 
June 30,
  2010     2009  
 
U.S. inventories at current cost
  $  268,021     $  367,836  
Foreign inventories at average cost
    48,403       53,742  
 
 
    316,424       421,578  
Less: Excess of current cost over LIFO cost for U.S. inventories
    143,171       166,888  
 
Inventories on consolidated balance sheets
  $ 173,253     $ 254,690  
 
In fiscal 2010, the Company undertook an inventory management program which resulted in a significant decrease of certain U.S. inventories from the June 30, 2009 levels. These reductions resulted in the liquidation of LIFO inventory quantities carried at lower costs prevailing in prior years. As a result, a LIFO benefit reduced cost of goods sold by $23,500 for the year ended June 30, 2010, equating to a $0.33 earnings per share benefit. The LIFO reserves were reduced by the same amounts. If inventory levels had remained constant with the June 30, 2009 levels, instead of recording this benefit, the Company would have recorded LIFO expense of $19,200 for the year ended June 30, 2010. Therefore, the overall impact of LIFO layer liquidations in fiscal 2010 increased gross profit by $42,700. LIFO layer liquidations also increased gross profit in fiscal year 2009 by $4,419 and 2008 by $626.
NOTE 4: GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company performed an interim goodwill impairment test since operating results and expected future market conditions had deteriorated from the annual goodwill impairment testing performed during the third quarter of fiscal 2009. The fair value of the Fluid Power Businesses segment was estimated based on discounted cash flows. The Company utilized information from the annual financial planning process completed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, reviewed external economic forecasts published in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, considered continuing declines in key economic indices that correlate with the business, and considered the continuing declines in sales and operating results experienced in the third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2009 compared to previous forecasts and projections. The Company deemed the business climate to have dramatically changed and adjusted the longer term outlook for recovery of operating results to reflect management’s belief that it would take longer and be more gradual than initially forecast. As a result of this interim test, the Company determined that all of the goodwill associated with the Fluid Power Businesses segment was impaired as of June 30, 2009. Virtually all of the goodwill in the Fluid Power Businesses segment related to the FPR acquisition in August 2008. Therefore, in accordance with the Intangibles – Goodwill and Other topic of the ASC, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $36,605 for goodwill in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, which decreased net income by $23,000 and earnings per share by $0.54. In addition, the Company performed an impairment analysis of its intangible assets and noted no further impairment.
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     19


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment for the years ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
                           
    Service Center Based     Fluid Power        
    Distribution Segment     Businesses Segment     Total  
 
Balance at July 1, 2008
  $ 61,447     $ 3,238     $ 64,685  
Goodwill acquired during the year
    2,382       34,000       36,382  
Other, including currency translation
    (721 )     (633 )     (1,354 )
Goodwill impairment
            (36,605 )     (36,605 )
 
Balance at June 30, 2009
    63,108       0       63,108  
 
Other, including currency translation
    297               297  
 
Balance at June 30, 2010
  63,405     0     63,405  
 
At June 30, 2010, accumulated goodwill impairment losses subsequent to fiscal year 2002, totaled $36,605 and related to the Fluid Power Businesses Segment.
The Company’s intangible assets resulting from business combinations are amortized over their estimated period of benefit and consist of the following:
                           
            Accumulated     Net  
June 30, 2010
  Amount     Amortization     Book Value  
 
Customer relationships
  65,324     15,328     49,996  
Trade names
    25,648       3,777       21,871  
Vendor relationships
    13,842       2,511       11,331  
Non-competition agreements
    4,394       1,676       2,718  
 
Total Intangibles
  109,208     23,292     85,916  
 
                           
            Accumulated     Net  
June 30, 2009
  Amount     Amortization     Book Value  
 
Customer relationships
  $ 65,077     $ 8,693     $ 56,384  
Trade names
    25,576       1,879       23,697  
Vendor relationships
    13,750       1,442       12,308  
Non-competition agreements
    4,425       982       3,443  
 
Total Intangibles
  $ 108,828     $ 12,996     $ 95,832  
 
Amounts include the impact of foreign currency translation. Fully amortized amounts are written off.
During fiscal 2009, the Company recorded intangible assets of $53,600 for customer relationships, $22,080 for trade names, $10,015 for vendor relationships, and $2,576 for non-competition agreements.
Amortization expense for intangible assets totaled $10,151, $9,655 and $1,663 in fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and is included in selling, distribution and administrative expenses in the statements of consolidated income. Amortization expense based on the Company’s intangible assets as of June 30, 2010 is estimated to be $9,900 for 2011, $9,300 for 2012, $8,800 for 2013, $7,600 for 2014 and $7,100 for 2015.
NOTE 5: DEBT
The Company’s outstanding borrowings consist of:
                 
June 30,
  2010     2009  
 
7.98% Private placement debt, due at maturity in November 2010
  25,000     $ 25,000  
Revolving credit facility
    50,000       55,000  
 
Total outstanding debt
    75,000       80,000  
Less: Payable within one year
    75,000       5,000  
 
Long-term portion of outstanding debt
  0     $ 75,000  
 
Based upon current market rates for debt of similar maturities, the Company’s outstanding debt approximates fair value as of June 30, 2010 and 2009.
The Company has a revolving credit facility with a group of banks expiring in June 2012. This agreement provides for unsecured borrowings of up to $150,000. Fees on this facility range from 0.07% to 0.15% per year on the average amount of the total revolving credit commitments during the year. As of June 30, 2010, the Company had $50,000 outstanding on this revolving credit facility, which is classified as current as it is the Company’s intention to repay it in fiscal 2011. Borrowings under this agreement carry variable interest rates tied to either LIBOR, prime, or the bank’s cost of funds at the Company’s discretion. At June 30, 2010, the weighted-average interest rate for the outstanding borrowings under this agreement along with the interest
 
20     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries


 

 
rate swap agreement was 3.3%. It is the Company’s intention to maintain a balance of at least $50,000 outstanding utilizing the one-month LIBOR borrowing option through September 19, 2010, the date on which the related cash flow hedge ends (described in Note 6, “Risk Management Activities”). Unused lines under this facility, net of outstanding letters of credit of $6,104 to secure certain insurance obligations, totaled $93,896 at June 30, 2010 and are available to fund future acquisitions or other capital and operating requirements.
The Company has an agreement with Prudential Insurance Company for an uncommitted shelf facility that enables the Company to borrow up to $100,000 in additional long-term financing with terms of up to fifteen years. The agreement expires in February 2013. There were no borrowings under this agreement at June 30, 2010.
The revolving credit facility, private placement debt and uncommitted shelf facility contain restrictive covenants regarding liquidity, net worth, financial ratios, and other covenants. At June 30, 2010, the most restrictive of these covenants required that the Company have consolidated income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization at least equal to 300% of net interest expense. At June 30, 2010, the Company was in compliance with all covenants.
NOTE 6: RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
The Company is exposed to market risks, primarily resulting from changes in currency exchange rates and interest rates. To manage these risks, the Company may enter into derivative transactions pursuant to the Company’s written policy. Derivative instruments are recorded on the consolidated balance sheets at their fair value and changes in fair value are recorded each period in current earnings or comprehensive income. The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. The criteria for designating a derivative as a hedge includes the assessment of the instrument’s effectiveness in risk reduction, matching of the derivative instrument to its underlying transaction, and the probability that the underlying transaction will occur.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
In November 2000, the Company entered into two 10-year cross-currency swap agreements to manage its foreign currency risk exposure on private placement borrowings related to its wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary. The cross-currency swaps effectively convert $25,000 of debt, and the associated interest payments, from 7.98% fixed-rate U.S. dollar denominated debt to 7.75% fixed-rate Canadian dollar denominated debt. The terms of the two cross-currency swaps mirror the terms of the private placement borrowings. One of the cross-currency swaps with a notional amount of $20,000 is designated as a cash flow hedge. There was no ineffectiveness of this cross-currency swap during fiscal years 2010 and 2009. The unrealized losses on this swap are included in accumulated other comprehensive loss and the corresponding fair value is included in other current liabilities at June 30, 2010 and other liabilities at June 30, 2009 in the consolidated balance sheets.
The other cross-currency swap with a notional amount of $5,000 is not designated as a hedging instrument under the hedge accounting provisions. Accordingly, the Company records the fair value of this contract as of the end of its reporting period to its consolidated balance sheets with changes in fair value recorded in the Company’s statements of consolidated income. The balance sheet classification for the fair value of this contract is other current liabilities at June 30, 2010 and other liabilities at June 30, 2009. The income statement classification for the fair value of this swap is to other (income) expense, net for both unrealized gains and losses.
Interest Rate Risk
Effective September 19, 2008, the Company entered into a two-year agreement for a $50,000 interest rate swap to effectively convert $50,000 of its variable-rate debt to fixed-rate debt at a fixed rate of 3.3%. This instrument has been designated as a cash flow hedge, the objective of which is to eliminate the variability of cash flows in interest payments attributable to changes in the benchmark one-month LIBOR interest rate. There was no ineffectiveness of this interest rate swap contract during fiscal years 2010 or 2009. The unrealized loss on this interest rate swap is included in accumulated other comprehensive loss and the corresponding fair value is included in other current liabilities as of June 30, 2010 and in other liabilities at June 30, 2009 in the consolidated balance sheets. Based upon market valuations at June 30, 2010, approximately $200 (net of tax) is expected to be reclassified into the statement of consolidated income over the next three months, as cash flow payments are made in accordance with the interest rate swap agreements.
The following table summarizes the fair value of derivative instruments as recorded in the consolidated balance sheets as of June 30:
                 
    2010     2009  
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
               
Cross-currency swap
  $ 8,728     $ 6,689  
Interest rate swap
    316       1,381  
 
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
    9,044       8,070  
 
Derivative not designated as a hedging instrument - cross-currency swap
    2,182       1,672  
 
Total Derivatives
  $ 11,226     $ 9,742  
 
All derivative instruments shown in the table above were classified as other current liabilities at June 30, 2010 and as other liabilities at June 30, 2009 in the consolidated balance sheets.
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     21


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
    The following table summarizes the effects of derivative instruments on income and other comprehensive income (“OCI”) for the years ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (amounts presented exclude any income tax effects):
                                 
 
                    Amount of Loss Reclassified from Accumulated  
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging
  Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in OCI on     OCI into Income (Effective Portion),  
Relationships
  Derivatives (Effective Portion)     Included in Interest Expense  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
 
Cross-currency swap
  $   (2,039 )   $   3,790                  
Interest rate swap
    (343 )     (1,381 )   $   (1,408 )   $   (701 )
 
Total
  $   (2,382 )   $   2,409     $   (1,408 )   $   (701 )
 
                 
 
Derivative Not Designated
  Amount of Loss (Gain) Recognized on Derivative,  
as Hedging Instrument
  Included in Other (Income) Expense, net  
    2010     2009  
 
Cross-currency swap
  $   510     $   (947 )
 
NOTE 7: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
    Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows at June 30, 2010 and 2009:
                                                                 
    Fair Value Measurements  
                    Quoted Prices in Active              
                    Markets for Identical     Significant Other     Significant  
                    Instruments     Observable Inputs     Unobservable Inputs  
    Recorded Value     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
    2010     2009     2010     2009     2010     2009     2010     2009  
 
Assets:
                                                               
Marketable securities
  $ 8,592     $ 8,211     $ 8,592     $ 8,211                                  
Liabilities:
                                                               
Cross-currency swaps
  $ 10,910     $ 8,361                     $ 10,910     $ 8,361                  
Interest rate swap
    316       1,381                       316       1,381                  
 
Total Liabilities
  $ 11,226     $ 9,742                     $ 11,226     $ 9,742                  
 
    Marketable securities in the previous table are held in a rabbi trust for a non-qualified deferred compensation plan. The marketable securities are included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets. The fair values were derived using quoted market prices.
 
    Fair values for cross-currency and interest rate swaps shown in the previous table are derived based on valuation models using foreign currency exchange rates and inputs readily available in the public swap markets for similar instruments adjusted for terms specific to these instruments. Since the inputs used to value these instruments are observable and the counterparties are creditworthy, the Company has classified them as Level 2 inputs. These liabilities are included in other current liabilities at June 30, 2010 and in other liabilities at June 30, 2009 in the consolidated balance sheets.
NOTE 8: INCOME TAXES
Income Before Income Taxes
    The components of income before income taxes are as follows:
                         
Year Ended June 30,
  2010     2009     2008  
 
U.S.
  $ 91,932     $ 54,916     $ 136,179  
Foreign
    13,085       10,898       15,536  
 
Total income before income taxes
  $ 105,017     $ 65,814     $ 151,715  
 
 
22     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

 
Provision
    The provision (benefit) for income taxes consists of:
                         
Year Ended June 30,
  2010     2009     2008  
 
Current:
                       
Federal
  28,342     $ 30,142     49,532  
State and local
    4,123       4,235       7,025  
Foreign
    4,241       5,825       5,511  
 
Total current
    36,706       40,202       62,068  
 
Deferred:
                       
Federal
    1,880       (14,492 )     (5,028 )
State and local
    (311 )     (769 )     (346 )
Foreign
    839       (1,387 )     (435 )
 
Total deferred
    2,408       (16,648 )     (5,809 )
 
Total
  $ 39,114     $ 23,554     $ 56,259  
 
    The exercise of non-qualified stock options and appreciation rights during fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008 resulted in $1,466, $452 and $3,140, respectively, of income tax benefits to the Company derived from the difference between the market price at the date of exercise and the option price. Vesting of stock awards and other stock compensation in fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008 resulted in $1,026, $422 and $577, respectively, of incremental income tax benefits over the amounts previously reported for financial reporting purposes. These tax benefits were recorded in additional paid-in capital.
Effective Tax Rates
    The following reconciles the federal statutory income tax rate and the Company’s effective income tax rate:
                         
Year Ended June 30,
  2010     2009     2008  
 
Statutory income tax rate
    35.0 %     35.0 %     35.0 %
Effects of:
                       
State and local taxes
    2.2       3.2       2.8  
U.S. tax on foreign income, net
            6.4       .1  
Foreign tax credit carryforwards
            (6.0 )        
Valuation allowance
    .8       (1.5 )     .7  
Foreign income taxes
    .5       (.4 )     (.9 )
Deductible dividend
    (.7 )     (1.2 )     (.5 )
Other, net
    (.6 )     .3       (.1 )
 
Effective income tax rate
    37.2 %     35.8 %     37.1 %
 
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     23

 


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
    Significant components of the Company’s net deferred tax assets are as follows:
                 
June 30,
  2010     2009  
 
Deferred tax assets:
               
Compensation liabilities not currently deductible
  $ 34,963     $ 33,751  
Expenses and reserves not currently deductible
    8,442       7,220  
Goodwill and intangibles
    11,334       12,588  
Net operating loss carryforwards (expiring in years 2015-2025)
    843       370  
Foreign tax credits (expiring in years 2019 and 2020)
    4,086       3,954  
Other
    939       1,452  
 
Total deferred tax assets
    60,607       59,335  
Less: Valuation allowance
    (997 )     (105 )
 
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance
    59,610       59,230  
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Currency translation
    (264 )     (232 )
Inventories
    (4,764 )     (2,403 )
Depreciation and differences in property bases
    (480 )     (1,229 )
 
Total deferred tax liabilities
    (5,508 )     (3,864 )
 
Net deferred tax assets
  $ 54,102     $ 55,366  
 
    Net deferred tax assets are reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as follows:
                 
June 30,
  2010     2009  
 
Deferred tax assets:
               
Other current assets
  $ 6,813     $ 9,930  
Deferred tax assets (long-term)
    48,493       46,650  
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Other current liabilities
    (349 )     (926 )
Other liabilities
    (855 )     (288 )
 
Net deferred tax assets
  $ 54,102     $ 55,366  
 
    Valuation allowances are provided against deferred tax assets where it is considered more-likely-than-not that the Company will not realize the benefit of such assets. The remaining net deferred tax asset is the amount management believes is more-likely-than-not of being realized. The realization of these deferred tax assets can be impacted by changes to tax laws, statutory rates and future income levels.
 
    No provision has been made for income taxes on undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries of approximately $51,600 at June 30, 2010, since it is the Company’s intention to indefinitely reinvest undistributed earnings of its foreign subsidiaries. Determination of the net amount of the unrecognized tax liability with respect to these earnings is not practicable; however, foreign tax credits would be available to partially reduce U.S. income taxes in the event of a distribution.
Unrecognized Income Tax Benefits
    The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in U.S. federal, various state, local and foreign jurisdictions. The following is a reconciliation of the Company’s total gross unrecognized income tax benefits for the years ended June 30:
                         
    2010     2009     2008  
 
Unrecognized Income Tax Benefits at beginning of the year
  $ 1,860     $ 2,004     $ 1,903  
Current year tax positions
    130       183       369  
Prior year tax positions
    46       (51 )     (31 )
Expirations of statutes of limitations
    (194 )     (167 )     (216 )
Settlements
            (109 )     (21 )
 
Unrecognized Income Tax Benefits at end of year
  $ 1,842     $ 1,860     $ 2,004  
 
    Included in the balance of unrecognized income tax benefits at June 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008 are $988, $984 and $1,124 respectively, of income tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective income tax rate.
 
24     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

 
The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized income tax benefits in the provision for income taxes. During 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company recognized $22, $32 and $97, respectively, for interest and penalties related to unrecognized income tax benefits in its statements of consolidated income. The Company had a liability for penalties and interest of $547 and $526 as of June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The Company does not anticipate a significant change to the total amount of unrecognized income tax benefits within the next twelve months.
The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations for the tax years 2008 through 2010. In addition, the Company is subject to foreign, state and local income tax examinations for the tax years 2007 through 2010.
The Company’s unrecognized income tax benefits are included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets since payment of cash is not expected within one year.
NOTE 9: SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Treasury Shares
At June 30, 2010, 596 shares of the Company’s common stock held as treasury shares were restricted as collateral under escrow arrangements relating to change in control and director and officer indemnification agreements.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Accumulated other comprehensive loss is comprised of the following:
                 
   June 30,   2010     2009  
                 
Unrealized losses on cash flow hedges, net of taxes
  $ (16 )   $ (151 )
Unrealized gains on investment securities available for sale, net of taxes
    135       161  
Foreign currency translation, net of taxes
    5,914       2,933  
Pension liability, net of taxes
    (12,081 )     (10,792 )
                 
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss
  $ (6,048 )   $ (7,849 )
                 
Net Income Per Share
The following is a computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
                         
   Year Ended June 30,   2010     2009     2008  
                         
Net Income
  $   65,903     $   42,260     $   95,456  
                         
Average Shares Outstanding:
                       
Weighted-average common shares outstanding for basic computation
    42,312       42,287       42,797  
Dilutive effect of potential common shares
    549       507       755  
                         
Weighted-average common shares outstanding for dilutive computation
    42,861       42,794       43,552  
                         
Net Income Per Share – Basic
  $ 1.56     $ 1.00     $ 2.23  
                         
Net Income Per Share – Diluted
  $ 1.54     $ 0.99     $ 2.19  
                         
Stock options and appreciation rights relating to the acquisition of 1,034, 1,208 and 255 shares of common stock were outstanding at June 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the fiscal years then ended as they were anti-dilutive.
The 2007 Long-Term Performance Plan (the “2007 Plan”), which expires in 2012, provides for granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), stock awards, cash awards, and such other awards or combination thereof as the Executive Organization and Compensation Committee or the Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors (“the Committee”) may determine to officers, other key associates and members of the Board of Directors. Grants are generally made by the Committee at regularly scheduled meetings. The aggregate compensation costs charged to expense under award programs paid (or to be paid) with shares (including stock options, SARs, restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance shares) for the years ended June 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008 were: $5,126, $4,092, and $3,376, respectively. Such amounts are included in selling, distribution and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of consolidated income. It has been the practice of the Company to issue shares from treasury to satisfy requirements of awards paid with shares. The aggregate unamortized compensation cost for award programs paid (or to be paid) with shares at June 30, 2010 to be recognized in expense over the weighted-average remaining vesting period of 2.1 years is $5,657. The aggregate number of shares of common stock which may be awarded under the 2007 Plan is 2,000; shares available for future grants at June 30, 2010 were 996.
Stock Option and Stock Appreciation Rights
SARs and non-qualified stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant. SARs and stock option awards generally vest over four years of continuous service and have 10-year contractual terms.
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     25

 


 

 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Compensation expense related to stock options and SARs recorded for the years ended June 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $3,020, $3,702 and $2,999, respectively. Such amounts are included in selling, distribution and administrative expense in the accompanying statements of consolidated income. Compensation expense for stock options and SARs has been determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Determining the appropriate fair value of share-based awards requires management to select a fair value model and make certain estimates and assumptions.
The weighted-average assumptions used for SARs and stock option grants issued in fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008 are:
                         
    2010     2009     2008  
                         
Expected life, in years
    5.5       5.5       5.3  
Risk free interest rate
    2.4 %     2.9 %     4.4 %
Dividend yield
    2.5 %     2.2 %     2.2 %
Volatility
    52.2 %     48.4 %     45.9 %
 
The expected life is based upon historical exercise experience of the officers, other key associates and members of the Board of Directors. The risk free interest rate is based upon the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds with remaining terms equal to the expected life of the stock options and SARs. The assumed dividend yield has been estimated based upon the Company’s historical results and expectations for changes in dividends and stock prices. The volatility assumption is calculated based upon historical daily price observations of the Company’s common stock for a period equal to the expected life.
It has been the Company’s practice to issue shares from treasury to satisfy requirements of SARs and stock option exercises. SARs are redeemable solely in Company common stock. The exercise price of stock option awards may be settled by the holder with cash or by tendering Company common stock.
A summary of stock option and SARs activity is presented below:
                                                 
            2010             2009             2008  
            Weighted-Average             Weighted-Average             Weighted-Average  
   (Share amounts in thousands)   Shares     Exercise Price     Shares     Exercise Price     Shares     Exercise Price  
                                                 
Outstanding, beginning of year
    2,446     $   17.06       2,195     $   15.17       2,384     $   13.15  
                                                 
Granted
    330       21.28       349       26.51       263       25.32  
                                                 
Exercised
    (375 )     13.50       (97 )     8.26       (452 )     10.43  
                                                 
Forfeited
    (1 )     20.99       (1 )     20.99                  
                                                 
Outstanding, end of year
    2,400     $   18.19       2,446     $   17.06       2,195     $   15.17  
                                                 
Exercisable at end of year
    1,719     $   15.85       1,823     $   14.08       1,596     $   12.61  
                                                 
Weighted-average fair value of SARs and options granted during the year
          $     8.45             $   10.31             $     9.79  
                                                 
The weighted-average remaining contractual terms for SARs/stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2010 were 5.60 and 4.55 years, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic values of SARs/stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2010 were $18,848. The aggregate intrinsic value of the SARs/stock options exercised during fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $5,157, $1,453 and $9,356, respectively.
A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested stock options and SARs at June 30, 2010, all of which are expected to vest, is presented below:
                 
            Weighted-Average  
            Grant-Date  
   (Share amounts in thousands)   Shares     Fair Value  
 
Nonvested, beginning of year
    623     $   10.12  
Granted
    330       8.45  
Vested
    (272 )     9.89  
 
Nonvested, end of year
    681     $      9.41  
 
As of June 30, 2010, unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options and SARs amounted to $2,028. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.3 years. The total fair value of shares vested during fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $2,673, $2,495 and $3,190, respectively.
Performance Shares
Performance shares are a type of award under the 2007 Plan that are intended to provide incentives to achieve three-year goals. Performance shares pay out in shares of Applied stock at the end of a three-year period provided the Company achieves the established goals. The number of Applied shares payable will vary depending on the level of the goal achieved. Fiscal 2010 was the first year performance shares were granted. Because of volatile market conditions at the beginning of fiscal 2010, the Committee set one-year goals for the 2010 grant tied to the Company’s earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (“EBITDA”). As the targeted goals were accomplished, the performance shares have been converted to
 
26     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

 
156 restricted stock units (“RSUs”). These RSUs vest at the end of the original three-year performance share grant period, with dividend equivalents paid on each RSU on a current basis.
Compensation cost is equal to the performance share grant date fair value of Applied shares (determined as the closing market price on the date of grant) times the number of Applied shares issuable. Compensation costs are amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over the performance share vesting period.
At June 30, 2010, 156 RSUs were expected to be issued under performance share awards. Shares are expected to be issued from treasury to satisfy requirements of these awards upon vesting at June 30, 2012. Compensation costs of these shares total $3,229, with $1,076 charged to expense in fiscal 2010 and $2,152 to be amortized over the weighted-average remaining vesting period of 2.0 years.
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units
Restricted stock award recipients are entitled to receive dividends on, and have voting rights with respect to their respective shares, but are restricted from selling or transferring the shares prior to vesting. Restricted stock awards vest over periods of one to four years. Beginning in fiscal 2010, the Company began to grant RSUs. RSUs are grants valued in shares of Applied stock, but shares are not issued until the grants vest three years from the award date, assuming continued employment with Applied. RSUs vest on a pro rata basis upon retirement during the three-year term. Applied pays dividend equivalents on RSUs on a current basis. The aggregate fair market value of the restricted stock and RSUs (determined as the closing market price of Applied shares on the date of grant) are considered unearned compensation at the time of grant and amortized over the vesting period. At June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company had 104 and 31 shares of unvested restricted stock and RSUs outstanding at weighted-average prices of $21.41 and $17.19, respectively. During fiscal 2010, 103 shares of restricted stock and RSUs were granted at an average grant price of $21.40 per share. The total fair value of restricted stock and RSUs expensed during 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $1,029, $392 and $375, respectively. Unamortized compensation related to unvested restricted stock awards and RSUs aggregated $1,477 and $273 at June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The unamortized compensation cost related to restricted stock and RSUs is expected to be amortized over the weighted-average remaining vesting period of 1.9 years.
Long-Term Performance Grants
In fiscal 2009 and 2008, the Executive Organization and Compensation Committee made annual awards of three-year performance grants to key officers. A target payout was established at the beginning of each three-year performance period. The actual payout at the end of the period is calculated based upon the Company’s achievement of sales growth, return on sales, and total shareholder return targets. Total shareholder return is calculated based upon the increase in the Company’s common stock price, including dividend reinvestment, over the performance period as compared to the Company’s peers, as defined in the plan. Payouts are made in cash, common stock, or a combination thereof, as determined by the Committee at the end of the performance period. At June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company had no liability recorded for the sales growth and return on sales goals as the Company estimated there would be no payouts under these goals. During fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded $(231), $7 and $493, respectively, of compensation (income) expense for achievement relative to the total shareholder return-based goals of the Company’s performance grants. At June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company had accrued $538 and $769, respectively, for compensation expense relative to these goals. At June 30, 2010, the maximum potential compensation expense related to the outstanding performance grants was $1,614. Any amounts estimated to be earned up to the related potential would be recognized during the remaining performance period of one year.
NOTE 10: BENEFIT PLANS
Retirement Savings Plan
Substantially all U.S. associates participate in the Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan. Participants may elect to contribute up to 50% of their compensation, subject to Internal Revenue Code maximums. The Company makes a discretionary profit-sharing contribution to the Retirement Savings Plan generally based upon a percentage of the Company’s U.S. income before income taxes and before the amount of the contribution (5% for fiscal 2010 and 2008 and 2.5% for fiscal 2009). The Company also partially matched 401(k) contributions by participants through December 31, 2008. The Company suspended the 401(k) match from January 1, 2009 to June 30, 2010. The Company’s expense for contributions to the above plan was $4,891, $3,086 and $12,442 during fiscal 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Deferred Compensation Plans
The Company has deferred compensation plans that enable certain associates of the Company to defer receipt of a portion of their compensation and non-employee directors to defer receipt of director fees. The Company funds these deferred compensation liabilities by making contributions to rabbi trusts. Contributions consist of Company common stock and investments in money market and mutual funds.
Postemployment Benefit Plans
The Company provides the following postemployment benefits which, except for the Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan, are unfunded:
Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits Plan
The Company has a non-qualified pension plan to provide supplemental retirement benefits to certain officers. Benefits are payable beginning at retirement and determinable at retirement based upon a percentage of the participant’s historical compensation.
Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan
The Company has a qualified defined benefit retirement plan that provides benefits to certain hourly associates at retirement. These associates do not participate in the Retirement Savings Plan. The benefits are based on length of service and date of retirement.
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     27

 


 

 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Salary Continuation Benefits
The Company has agreements with certain retirees of acquired companies to pay monthly retirement benefits for a period not in excess of 15 years. The discount rate used in determining the benefit obligation was 4.25% and 6.0% at June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Retiree Health Care Benefits
The Company provides health care benefits to eligible retired associates who pay the Company a specified monthly premium. Premium payments are based upon current insurance rates for the type of coverage provided and are adjusted annually. Certain monthly health care premium payments are partially subsidized by the Company. Additionally, in conjunction with a fiscal 1998 acquisition, the Company assumed the obligation for a postretirement medical benefit plan which provides health care benefits to eligible retired associates at no cost to the individual.
The Company uses a June 30 measurement date for all plans.
The changes in benefit obligations, plan assets and funded status for the postemployment plans described above were as follows:
                                 
    Pension Benefits     Retiree Health Care Benefits  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
         
Change in benefit obligation:
                               
Benefit obligation at beginning of the year
  $ 45,466     $ 42,576     $ 4,353     $ 3,924  
Service cost
    574       2,139       52       41  
Interest cost
    2,911       2,518       259       228  
Plan participants’ contributions
                    35       35  
Benefits paid
    (1,801 )     (3,061 )     (226 )     (232 )
Amendments
            1,749               190  
Actuarial loss (gain) during year
    3,964       (455 )     120       167  
         
Benefit obligation at end of year
  $ 51,114     $ 45,466     $ 4,593     $ 4,353  
         
Change in plan assets:
                               
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
  $ 4,757     $ 5,530                  
Actual gain (loss) on plan assets
    575       (949 )                
Employer contributions
    1,698       3,237     $ 191     $ 197  
Plan participants’ contributions
                    35       35  
Benefits paid
    (1,801 )     (3,061 )     (226 )     (232 )
         
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
  $ 5,229     $ 4,757     $ 0     $ 0  
         
Funded status at end of year
  $ (45,885 )   $ (40,709 )   $ (4,593 )   $ (4,353 )
         
Amounts recognized in the consolidated
balance sheets:
                               
Other current liabilities
  $ (1,698 )   $ (1,656 )   $ (220 )   $ (220 )
Postemployment benefits
    (44,187 )     (39,053 )     (4,373 )     (4,133 )
         
Net amount recognized
  $ (45,885 )   $ (40,709 )   $ (4,593 )   $ (4,353 )
         
Amounts recognized in accumulated
other comprehensive loss (income):
                               
Net actuarial loss (gain)
  $ 15,670     $ 12,854     $ (965 )   $ (1,171 )
Prior service cost
    4,368       5,165       413       560  
         
Total amounts recognized in accumulated
other comprehensive loss (income)
  $ 20,038     $ 18,019     $ (552 )   $ (611 )
 
The following table provides information for pension plans with projected benefit obligations and accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets:
                 
    Pension Benefits  
    2010     2009  
     
Projected benefit obligations
  $ 51,114     $ 45,466  
Accumulated benefit obligations
    39,363       38,229  
Fair value of plan assets
    5,229       4,757  
 
 
28     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

 
The net postemployment benefit costs are as follows:
                         
    Pension Benefits  
    2010     2009     2008  
     
Service cost
  $ 574     $ 2,139     $ 2,090  
Interest cost
    2,911       2,518       2,413  
Expected return on plan assets
    (351 )     (436 )     (466 )
Recognized net actuarial loss
    924       911       962  
Amortization of prior service cost
    797       920       635  
     
Net periodic pension cost
  $ 4,855     $ 6,052     $ 5,634  
 
 
                       
    Retiree Health Care Benefits
     
 
    2010       2009       2008  
     
Service cost
  $ 52     $ 41     $ 49  
Interest cost
    259       228       271  
Recognized net actuarial gain
    (87 )     (125 )     (107 )
Amortization of prior service cost
    148       119       119  
     
Net periodic postemployment benefit cost
  $ 372     $ 263     $ 332  
 
The estimated net loss and prior service cost for the pension plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year are $1,263 and $710, respectively. The estimated net gain and prior service cost for the retiree health care benefits that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year are $83 and $139, respectively.
The discount rate is used to determine the present value of future payments. In general, the Company’s liability increases as the discount rate decreases and decreases as the discount rate increases. The Company computes a weighted-average discount rate taking into account anticipated plan payments and the associated interest rates from the Citigroup Pension Discount Yield Curve.
The weighted-average actuarial assumptions at June 30 used to determine benefit obligations for the plans were as follows:
                                 
    Pension Benefits     Retiree Health Care Benefits  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
         
Discount rate
    4.3 %     6.0     5.5 %     6.0
Expected return on plan assets
    7.5 %     8.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Rate of compensation increase
    5.5 %     5.5 %     N/A       N/A  
 
The assumed health care cost trend rates used in measuring the accumulated benefit obligation for postretirement benefits other than pensions were 8.5% and 9% as of June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, decreasing to 5% by 2018. A one-percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rates would have had the following effects as of June 30, 2010 and for the year then ended:
                 
    One-Percentage Point  
    Increase     Decrease  
 
Effect on total service and interest cost components of periodic expense
  $   54     $   (44 )
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation
    672       (557 )
 
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     29

 


 

 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
The Company’s Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan weighted-average asset allocation and target allocation are as follows:
                         
    Target     Percentage of Pension Plan  
    Allocation     Assets At Fiscal Year End  
    2011     2010     2009  
     
Asset Class:
                       
Equity securities
    40 – 70 %     57 %     48 %
Debt securities
    20 – 50 %     38 %     47 %
Other
    0 – 20 %     5 %     5 %
     
Total
    100 %     100 %     100 %
 
Equity securities do not include any Company common stock.
The Company has established an investment policy and regularly monitors the performance of the assets of the trust maintained in conjunction with the Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan. The strategy implemented by the trustee of the Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan is to achieve long-term objectives and invest the pension assets in accordance with ERISA and fiduciary standards. The long-term primary objectives are to provide for a reasonable amount of long-term capital, without undue exposure to risk; to protect the Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan assets from erosion of purchasing power; and to provide investment results that meet or exceed the actuarially assumed long-term rate of return. The expected long-term rate of return on assets assumption was developed by considering the historical returns and the future expectations for returns of each asset class as well as the target asset allocation of the pension portfolio.
The fair value of each major class of plan assets for the Company’s Qualified Benefit Retirement Plan are valued using quoted market prices in active markets for identical instruments, or Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. Following are the fair values as of June 30:
                 
     
    2010     2009  
     
Asset Class:
               
Equity securities
  $ 2,987     $ 2,283  
Debt securities
    1,977       2,236  
Other
    265       238  
     
Total
  $ 5,229     $ 4,757  
 
Employer Contributions
The Company expects to contribute $1,700 to its pension benefit plans and $250 to its retiree health care benefit plans in 2011. Contributions do not equal estimated future payments as certain payments are made from plan assets.
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as applicable, are expected to be paid in each of the next five years and in the aggregate for the subsequent five years:
                 
During Fiscal Years
  Pension Benefits     Retiree Health Care Benefits  
 
2011
  $    1,900     $    300  
2012
    900       200  
2013
    1,000       300  
2014
    2,100       300  
2015
    4,700       200  
2016 through 2020
    35,400       1,400  
 
 
30     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

 
NOTE 11: LEASES
The Company leases its corporate headquarters facility along with many service center and distribution center facilities, vehicles and equipment under non-cancelable lease agreements accounted for as operating leases. The minimum annual rental commitments under non-cancelable operating leases as of June 30, 2010 are as follows:
         
During Fiscal Years
       
 
2011
  $ 21,500  
2012
    20,000  
2013
    15,900  
2014
    10,100  
2015
    7,300  
Thereafter
    9,800  
 
Total minimum lease payments
  $    84,600  
 
Rental expenses incurred for operating leases, principally from leases for real property, vehicles and computer equipment were $30,700 in 2010, $30,900 in 2009, and $29,000 in 2008.
NOTE 12: SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
The Company has identified two reportable segments: Service Center Based Distribution and Fluid Power Businesses. The Service Center Based Distribution segment provides customers with solutions to their maintenance, repair and original equipment manufacturing needs through the distribution of industrial products including bearings, power transmission components, fluid power components, industrial rubber products, linear motion products, safety products, general maintenance and a variety of mill supply products. The Fluid Power Businesses segment distributes fluid power components and operates shops that assemble fluid power systems and components, performs equipment repair, and offers technical advice to customers.
The accounting policies of the Company’s reportable segments are the same as those described in Note 1. Sales between the Service Center Based Distribution segment and the Fluid Power Businesses segment have been eliminated in the table below.
Segment Financial Information
                         
    Service Center     Fluid Power        
    Based Distribution     Businesses     Total  
 
Year Ended June 30, 2010
                       
 
Net sales
  $  1,536,543     $ 356,665     $ 1,893,208  
Operating income for reportable segments
    77,029       26,794       103,823  
Assets used in the business
    690,970       200,550       891,520  
Depreciation
    9,336       2,129       11,465  
Capital expenditures
    6,389       827       7,216  
 
Year Ended June 30, 2009
                       
 
Net sales
  1,596,998     $ 326,150     $ 1,923,148  
Operating income for reportable segments
    75,411       18,942       94,353  
Assets used in the business
    611,255       198,073       809,328  
Depreciation
    10,876       1,860       12,736  
Capital expenditures
    5,537       1,451       6,988  
 
Year Ended June 30, 2008
                       
 
Net sales
  1,865,663     $ 223,793     $ 2,089,456  
Operating income for reportable segments
    124,271       17,320       141,591  
Assets used in the business
    712,546       86,225       798,771  
Depreciation
    11,441       1,335       12,776  
Capital expenditures
    7,550       860       8,410  
 
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     31

 


 

 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
A reconciliation of operating income for reportable segments to the consolidated income before income taxes is as follows:
                         
Year Ended June 30,
  2010     2009     2008  
 
Operating income for reportable segments
  $  103,823     $ 94,353     $  141,591  
Adjustments for:
                       
Goodwill impairment
            36,605          
Intangible amortization – Service Center Based Distribution
    1,890       2,265       1,245  
Intangible amortization – Fluid Power Businesses
    8,261       7,390       418  
Corporate and other income, net
    (16,378 )     (24,400 )     (12,896 )
 
Total operating income
    110,050       72,493       152,824  
Interest expense, net
    5,458       4,424       882  
Other (income) expense, net
    (425 )     2,255       227  
 
Income before income taxes
  $ 105,017     $ 65,814     $ 151,715  
 
The change in corporate and other income, net, is due to various changes in the levels and amounts of expenses being allocated to the segments. The expenses being allocated include miscellaneous corporate charges for working capital, logistics support and other items.
Net sales by product category are as follows:
                         
Year Ended June 30,
  2010     2009     2008  
 
Industrial
  $  1,357,206     $  1,422,518     $  1,670,464  
Fluid power
    536,002       500,630       418,992  
 
Net sales
  $ 1,893,208     $ 1,923,148     $ 2,089,456  
 
The fluid power product category includes sales of hydraulic, pneumatic, lubrication and filtration components and systems, and repair services through the Company’s Service Center Based Distribution segment as well as the Fluid Power Businesses segment.
Net sales are presented in geographic areas based on the location of the company making the sale. Long-lived assets are based on physical locations and are comprised of the net book value of property, goodwill and intangible assets. Information by geographic area is as follows:
                         
Year Ended June 30,
  2010     2009     2008  
 
Net Sales:
                       
United States
  $  1,644,237     $  1,674,769     $  1,839,410  
Canada
    199,772       197,795       222,121  
Mexico
    49,199       50,584       27,925  
 
Total
  $ 1,893,208     $ 1,923,148     $ 2,089,456  
 
                         
June 30,   2010     2009          
         
Long-Lived Assets:
                       
United States
  $ 177,713     $ 189,720          
Canada
    16,356       16,481          
Mexico
    13,723       15,474          
         
Total
  $ 207,792     $ 221,675          
         
In connection with the construction and lease of its corporate headquarters facility, the Company has guaranteed repayment of a total of $4,700 of taxable development revenue bonds issued by Cuyahoga County and the Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority. These bonds were issued with a 20-year term and are scheduled to mature in March 2016. Any default, as defined in the guarantee agreements, would obligate the Company for the full amount of the outstanding bonds through maturity. Due to the nature of the guarantee, the Company has not recorded any liability on the consolidated financial statements. In the event of a default and subsequent payout under any or all guarantees, the Company maintains the right to pursue all legal options available to mitigate its exposure.
 
32     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

 
The Company is a party to various pending judicial and administrative proceedings. Based on circumstances currently known, the Company believes the likelihood is remote that the ultimate resolution of any of these matters will have, either individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
          OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE, NET
Other (income) expense, net, consists of the following:
                         
Year Ended June 30,
  2010     2009     2008  
 
Unrealized (gain) loss on assets held in rabbi trust for a nonqualified deferred compensation plan
  $  (1,012 )   $  1,741     $ 327  
Foreign currency transaction losses (gains)
    36       1,466       (384 )
Unrealized loss (gain) on cross-currency swap
    510       (947 )     277  
Other, net
    41       (5 )     7  
 
Total other (income) expense, net
  $ (425 )   $ 2,255     $ 227  
 
The Company is the owner and beneficiary under life insurance policies acquired in conjunction with a fiscal 1998 acquisition, with benefits in force of $14,000 and a net cash surrender value of $3,200 at June 30, 2010.
NOTE 15: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In July and August 2010, the Company completed two acquisitions for an aggregate cash purchase price of approximately $32,000. One of the acquired businesses is a distributor of industrial supply products for maintenance, repair, and operational needs, primarily in the government sector, throughout the United States and Canada. The second acquired business is a distributor of bearings, power transmission, electrical, fluid power products and industrial supplies in Canada.
Net sales for these businesses are approximately $40,000 annually. Results of operations for the acquired businesses will be included in the Company’s results of operations from the dates of closing.
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     33

 


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
     
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc.
Cleveland, Ohio
  (DELOITTE LOGO)
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2010 and 2009, and the related statements of consolidated income, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2010. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at June 30, 2010 and 2009, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2010, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2010, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated August 13, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
-s- Deloitte & Touche LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
August 13, 2010
 
34     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL
OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
 
The Management of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the Chairman & Chief Executive Officer and the Vice President – Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer, and effected by the Company’s Board of Directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that: (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of the Company’s Management and Board of Directors; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Because of inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance with respect to the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements and may not prevent or detect misstatements. Further, because of changes in conditions, effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting may vary over time.
Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2010. This evaluation was based on the criteria set forth in the framework Internal Control — Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this evaluation, Management determined that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of June 30, 2010.
The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included herein.
       
-s- David L. Pugh
  -s- Mark O. Eisele  
David L. Pugh
  Mark O. Eisele   
Chairman & Chief Executive Officer
  Vice President – Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer  
 
     
-s- Benjamin J. Mondics
  -s- Daniel T. Brezovec  
Benjamin J. Mondics
  Daniel T. Brezovec  
President & Chief Operating Officer
  Corporate Controller  
August 13, 2010
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     35

 


 

     
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc.
Cleveland, Ohio
  (DELOITTE LOGO)
We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2010, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet and the related statements of consolidated income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows as of and for the year ended June 30, 2010 of the Company and our report dated August 13, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
-s- Deloitte & Touche LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
August 13, 2010
 
36     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 


 

(GRAPHIC)
QUARTERLY OPERATING RESULTS AND MARKET DATA
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
                                                 
(UNAUDITED)                                   Per Common Share  
                    Operating     Net Income     Net Income        
    Net Sales     Gross Profit     Income (Loss)     (Loss)     (Loss)     Cash Dividend  
 
2010
                                               
First Quarter
  $ 437,743     $ 115,444     $ 17,641     $ 11,187     $ 0.26     $ 0.15  
Second Quarter
    446,253       116,905       18,903       10,487       0.24       0.15  
Third Quarter
    486,141       130,356       27,037       16,525       0.39       0.15  
Fourth Quarter
    523,071       153,017       46,469       27,704       0.64       0.15  
 
 
  $ 1,893,208     $ 515,722     $ 110,050     $ 65,903     $ 1.54     $ 0.60  
 
2009
                                               
First Quarter
  $ 543,906     $ 146,058     $ 37,375     $ 22,536     $ 0.52     $ 0.15  
Second Quarter
    502,412       135,469       28,807       16,194       0.38       0.15  
Third Quarter
    451,647       122,246       21,019       11,560       0.27       0.15  
Fourth Quarter
    425,183       116,237       (14,708 )     (8,030 )     (0.19 )     0.15  
 
 
  $ 1,923,148     $ 520,010     $ 72,493     $ 42,260     $ 0.99     $ 0.60  
 
2008
                                               
First Quarter
  $ 518,547     $ 142,056     $ 39,216     $ 24,457     $ 0.56     $ 0.15  
Second Quarter
    511,008       139,491       37,268       22,967       0.52       0.15  
Third Quarter
    530,156       144,500       37,685       23,595       0.55       0.15  
Fourth Quarter
    529,745       143,236       38,655       24,437       0.57       0.15  
 
 
  $ 2,089,456     $ 569,283     $ 152,824     $ 95,456     $ 2.19     $ 0.60  
 
On August 6, 2010 there were 6,062 shareholders of record including 4,034 shareholders in the Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan. The Company’s common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. The closing price on August 6, 2010 was $28.57 per share.
The sum of the quarterly per share amounts may not equal per share amounts reported for year-to-date. This is due to changes in the number of weighted shares outstanding and the effects of rounding for each period.
The fiscal 2009 fourth quarter includes a goodwill impairment charge of $36,605, which decreased net income by $23,000 and earnings per share by $0.54.
Cost of sales for interim financial statements are computed using estimated gross profit percentages which are adjusted throughout the year based upon available information. Adjustments to actual cost are primarily made based on periodic physical inventory and the effect of year-end inventory quantities on LIFO costs. In fiscal 2010, the Company undertook an inventory management program which resulted in a significant decrease of certain U.S. inventories from the June 2009 levels. These reductions resulted in the liquidation of LIFO inventory quantities carried at lower costs prevailing in prior years. As a result, a LIFO benefit of $23,500 reduced cost of goods sold in fiscal 2010, which was recorded in each quarter as follows: first quarter $710, second quarter $1,800, third quarter $4,840 and fourth quarter $16,150.
The overall impact of LIFO layer liquidations for the years ended June 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008 increased gross profit by $42,700, $4,419 and $626, respectively. The overall 2010 layer liquidation benefit of $42,700 also includes an amount of LIFO expense that would have been recorded if inventory levels had not decreased.
QUARTERLY VOLUME AND PRICE INFORMATION
 
                                 
                    Price Range  
    Shares Traded     Average Daily Volume     High     Low  
 
2010
                               
First Quarter
    12,316,800       192,400     $ 23.17     $ 18.11  
Second Quarter
    13,876,700       216,800       22.91       18.80  
Third Quarter
    11,246,000       184,400       25.20       21.06  
Fourth Quarter
    23,193,800       368,200       33.00       24.80  
 
2009
                               
First Quarter
    23,839,000       372,500     $ 31.29     $ 22.92  
Second Quarter
    25,940,700       405,300       26.78       14.12  
Third Quarter
    27,478,700       450,500       20.49       14.63  
Fourth Quarter
    22,937,700       364,100       23.95       16.25  
 
2008
                               
First Quarter
    21,416,800       339,900     $ 33.26     $ 22.90  
Second Quarter
    19,630,600       306,700       35.68       28.01  
Third Quarter
    26,431,600       433,300       30.68       22.05  
Fourth Quarter
    26,215,300       409,600       32.20       23.81  
 
 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries     37

 


 

(GRAPHIC)
5 YEAR SUMMARY
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts and statistical data)
                                               
    2010     2009 (a)     2008     2007     2006        
       
Consolidated Operations - Year Ended June 30
                                             
 
                                             
Net sales
  $ 1,893,208     $ 1,923,148     $ 2,089,456     $ 2,014,109     $ 1,900,780        
Depreciation
    11,465       12,736       12,776       13,489       13,128        
Amortization:
                                       
Intangible assets
    10,151       46,260       1,663       1,045       732        
Stock options and SARs (b)
    3,020       3,702       2,999       2,494       2,658        
Operating income
    110,050       72,493       152,824       135,011       115,592        
Income before cumulative effect of accounting change
    65,903       42,260       95,456       86,022       72,299        
Net income
    65,903       42,260       95,456       86,022       72,299        
Per share data:
                                             
Income before cumulative effect of accounting change
                                             
Basic
    1.56       1.00       2.23       1.97       1.62        
Diluted
    1.54       0.99       2.19       1.93       1.57        
Net income
                                             
Basic
    1.56       1.00       2.23       1.97       1.62        
Diluted
    1.54       0.99       2.19       1.93       1.57        
Cash dividend
    0.60       0.60       0.60       0.48       0.40        
 
                                             
Year-End Position - June 30
                                             
Working capital
  $ 347,528     $ 369,038     $ 409,186     $ 365,523     $ 370,013        
Long-term debt (including long-term debt classified as current)
    75,000       75,000       25,000       75,395       76,186        
Total assets
    891,520       809,328       798,771       777,369       730,671        
Shareholders’ equity
    555,039       508,102       502,075       450,983       414,822        
 
                                             
Year-End Statistics - June 30
                                             
Current ratio
    2.3       3.4       3.1       2.6       3.0        
Operating facilities
    455       464       459       445       452        
Shareholders of record
    5,884       6,329       6,305       6,242       6,192        
Return on assets (c)
    12.6 %     7.6 %     19.5 %     18.1 %     16.1 %      
Return on equity (d)
    12.4 %     8.4 %     20.0 %     19.9 %     17.9 %      
 
                                             
Capital expenditures
  $ 7,216     $ 6,988     $ 8,410     $ 11,192     $ 11,057        
EBITDA (e)
    134,686       135,191       170,262       152,039       132,110        
 
(a)   The goodwill impairment charge in fiscal 2009 reduced operating income by $36,605, net income by $23,000 and net income per share by $0.54.
 
(b)   Prior to 2004, the Company did not record stock option expense as it was not required by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
 
(c)   Return on Assets is calculated as earnings before income taxes divided by average assets.
 
(d)   Return on Equity is based on net income divided by the average shareholders’ equity (beginning of the year and end of the year divided by 2).
 
(e)   EBITDA is calculated as operating income, plus depreciation and amortization of intangible assets and stock options and SARs.
 
38     Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

EX-21 3 l40505exv21.htm EX-21 exv21
EXHIBIT 21
APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. FORM 10-K FOR
FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2010
SUBSIDIARIES
(as of June 30, 2010)
     
    Jurisdiction of
Name   Incorporation or Organization
* A&H Fluid Technologies, Inc.
  Alabama
 
   
* Air-Hydraulic Systems, Inc.
  Minnesota
 
   
* Air Draulics Engineering Co.
  Tennessee
 
   
* Applied Fluid Power Holdings, LLC
  Ohio
 
   
Applied Industrial Technologies Ltd.
  Canada (Federal)
 
   
Applied Industrial Technologies — CA LLC
  Delaware
 
   
Applied Industrial Technologies — CAPITAL LLC
  Delaware
 
   
Applied Industrial Technologies — DBB, Inc.
  Ohio
 
   
Applied Industrial Technologies — Dixie, Inc.
  Tennessee
 
   
Applied Industrial Technologies — Indiana LLC
  Ohio
 
   
Applied Industrial Technologies — Mainline, Inc.
  Wisconsin
 
   
Applied Industrial Technologies — MBC, Inc.
  Minnesota
 
   
Applied Industrial Technologies — PA LLC
  Pennsylvania
 
   
Applied Industrial Technologies — PACIFIC LLC
  Delaware
 
   
Applied Industrial Technologies — TX LP
  Delaware
 
   
* Applied México, S.A. de C.V.
(99%-owned by subsidiaries of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc.)
  Mexico
 
   
Applied Mexico Holdings, S.A. de C.V.
  Mexico
 
   
Applied — Michigan, Ltd.
  Ohio

 


 

     
    Jurisdiction of
Name   Incorporation or Organization
Applied Nova Scotia Company
  Nova Scotia, Canada
 
   
* Atelier P.V. Hydraulique 2004 Inc.
  Canada (Federal)
 
   
BER International, Inc.
  Barbados
 
   
* Bay Advanced Technologies, LLC
  Ohio
 
   
Bearing Sales & Service, Inc.
  Washington
 
   
Bearings Pan American, Inc.
  Ohio
 
   
* Carolina Fluid Components, LLC
  Ohio
 
   
* DTS Fluid Power, LLC
  Ohio
 
   
* ESI Acquisition Corporation
(d/b/a Engineered Sales, Inc., ESI Power Hydraulics, and Applied Engineered Systems)
  Ohio
 
   
* FluidTech, LLC
  Ohio
 
   
* HydroAir Hughes, LLC
  Ohio
 
   
Iowa Bearing Co.
  Iowa
 
   
* Le Groupe GLM (2005) Inc.
  Canada (Federal)
 
   
* Power Systems, LLC
  Ohio
 
   
* Rafael Benitez Carrillo Inc.
  Puerto Rico
 
   
* Servicios Administrativos Enol Industrial, S.A. de C. V.
  Mexico
 
   
* Spencer Fluid Power, Inc.
  Ohio
 
   
The Ohio Ball Bearing Company
  Ohio
 
   
* VYCMEX Mexico, S.A. de C.V.
  Mexico
 
*   Operating companies that do not conduct business under Applied Industrial Technologies trade name

 

EX-23 4 l40505exv23.htm EX-23 exv23
EXHIBIT 23
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement Nos. 333-149183, 333-138054, 333-138053, 333-124574, 333-69002, 333-83809, 33-65509, 33-53401, and 33-53361 on Form S-8 of our reports dated August 13, 2010, relating to the financial statements and financial statement schedule of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”), and the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, appearing in and incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company for the year ended June 30, 2010.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
August 13, 2010

 

EX-24 5 l40505exv24.htm EX-24 exv24
EXHIBIT 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
     The undersigned director and/or officer of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., an Ohio corporation, hereby constitutes and appoints Fred D. Bauer and Mark O. Eisele, and each of them, the true and lawful agents and attorneys-in-fact of the undersigned with full power and authority, and in either or both of them, to sign for the undersigned and in his or her respective name as director and/or officer of the Corporation, the Corporation’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 on Form 10-K to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations issued thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming all acts taken by such agents and attorneys-in-fact, or any one of them, as herein authorized.
         
     
Date: 8/9/2010  /s/ William G. Bares    
     
     

 


 

         
EXHIBIT 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
     The undersigned director and/or officer of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., an Ohio corporation, hereby constitutes and appoints Fred D. Bauer and Mark O. Eisele, and each of them, the true and lawful agents and attorneys-in-fact of the undersigned with full power and authority, and in either or both of them, to sign for the undersigned and in his or her respective name as director and/or officer of the Corporation, the Corporation’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 on Form 10-K to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations issued thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming all acts taken by such agents and attorneys-in-fact, or any one of them, as herein authorized.
         
     
Date: 8/9/10  /s/ T. A. Commes    
     
     

 


 

         
EXHIBIT 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
     The undersigned director and/or officer of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., an Ohio corporation, hereby constitutes and appoints Fred D. Bauer and Mark O. Eisele, and each of them, the true and lawful agents and attorneys-in-fact of the undersigned with full power and authority, and in either or both of them, to sign for the undersigned and in his or her respective name as director and/or officer of the Corporation, the Corporation’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 on Form 10-K to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations issued thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming all acts taken by such agents and attorneys-in-fact, or any one of them, as herein authorized.
         
     
Date: August 9, 2010  /s/ Peter A. Dorsman    
     
     

 


 

         
EXHIBIT 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
     The undersigned director and/or officer of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., an Ohio corporation, hereby constitutes and appoints Fred D. Bauer and Mark O. Eisele, and each of them, the true and lawful agents and attorneys-in-fact of the undersigned with full power and authority, and in either or both of them, to sign for the undersigned and in his or her respective name as director and/or officer of the Corporation, the Corporation’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 on Form 10-K to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations issued thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming all acts taken by such agents and attorneys-in-fact, or any one of them, as herein authorized.
         
     
Date: August 9, 2010  /s/ L. Thomas Hiltz    
     
     

 


 

         
EXHIBIT 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
     The undersigned director and/or officer of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., an Ohio corporation, hereby constitutes and appoints Fred D. Bauer and Mark O. Eisele, and each of them, the true and lawful agents and attorneys-in-fact of the undersigned with full power and authority, and in either or both of them, to sign for the undersigned and in his or her respective name as director and/or officer of the Corporation, the Corporation’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 on Form 10-K to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations issued thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming all acts taken by such agents and attorneys-in-fact, or any one of them, as herein authorized.
         
     
Date: 8/9/2010  /s/ Edith Kelly-Green    
     
     

 


 

         
EXHIBIT 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
     The undersigned director and/or officer of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., an Ohio corporation, hereby constitutes and appoints Fred D. Bauer and Mark O. Eisele, and each of them, the true and lawful agents and attorneys-in-fact of the undersigned with full power and authority, and in either or both of them, to sign for the undersigned and in his or her respective name as director and/or officer of the Corporation, the Corporation’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 on Form 10-K to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations issued thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming all acts taken by such agents and attorneys-in-fact, or any one of them, as herein authorized.
         
     
Date: 8/6/10  /s/ John F. Meier    
     
     
 

 


 

EXHIBIT 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
     The undersigned director and/or officer of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., an Ohio corporation, hereby constitutes and appoints Fred D. Bauer and Mark O. Eisele, and each of them, the true and lawful agents and attorneys-in-fact of the undersigned with full power and authority, and in either or both of them, to sign for the undersigned and in his or her respective name as director and/or officer of the Corporation, the Corporation’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 on Form 10-K to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations issued thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming all acts taken by such agents and attorneys-in-fact, or any one of them, as herein authorized.
         
     
Date: August 9, 2010 /s/ J. M. Moore    
     
     

 


 

         
EXHIBIT 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
     The undersigned director and/or officer of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., an Ohio corporation, hereby constitutes and appoints Fred D. Bauer and Mark O. Eisele, and each of them, the true and lawful agents and attorneys-in-fact of the undersigned with full power and authority, and in either or both of them, to sign for the undersigned and in his or her respective name as director and/or officer of the Corporation, the Corporation’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 on Form 10-K to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations issued thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming all acts taken by such agents and attorneys-in-fact, or any one of them, as herein authorized.
         
     
Date: 8/9/10 /s/ Jerry Sue Thornton    
     
     

 


 

         
EXHIBIT 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
     The undersigned director and/or officer of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., an Ohio corporation, hereby constitutes and appoints Fred D. Bauer and Mark O. Eisele, and each of them, the true and lawful agents and attorneys-in-fact of the undersigned with full power and authority, and in either or both of them, to sign for the undersigned and in his or her respective name as director and/or officer of the Corporation, the Corporation’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 on Form 10-K to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations issued thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming all acts taken by such agents and attorneys-in-fact, or any one of them, as herein authorized.
         
     
Date: 8/10/10 /s/ Peter C. Wallace    
     
     

 


 

         
EXHIBIT 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
     The undersigned director and/or officer of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., an Ohio corporation, hereby constitutes and appoints Fred D. Bauer and Mark O. Eisele, and each of them, the true and lawful agents and attorneys-in-fact of the undersigned with full power and authority, and in either or both of them, to sign for the undersigned and in his or her respective name as director and/or officer of the Corporation, the Corporation’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 on Form 10-K to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations issued thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming all acts taken by such agents and attorneys-in-fact, or any one of them, as herein authorized.
         
     
Date: 8/9/2010 /s/ Stephen E. Yates    
     
     

 

EX-31 6 l40505exv31.htm EX-31 exv31
         
EXHIBIT 31
APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. FORM 10-K FOR
FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2010
CERTIFICATIONS
I, David L. Pugh, certify that:
  1.   I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc.;
 
  2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
  3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
  4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a.   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b.   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c.   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 


 

  d.   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
  5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
  a.   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b.   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 13, 2010
         
     
  /s/ David L. Pugh    
  David L. Pugh   
  Chairman & Chief Executive Officer   
 
I, Mark O. Eisele, certify that:
  1.   I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc.;
 
  2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
  3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
  4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 


 

  a.   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b.   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c.   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d.   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
  5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a.   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b.   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 13, 2010
         
     
  /s/ Mark O. Eisele    
  Mark O. Eisele   
  Vice President-Chief Financial Officer &
Treasurer 
 

 

EX-32 7 l40505exv32.htm EX-32 exv32
         
EXHIBIT 32
APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. FORM 10-K FOR
FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2010
[The following certification accompanies the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended June 30, 2010, and is not filed, as provided in applicable SEC releases.]
CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. 1350
     In connection with the Form 10-K (the “Report”) of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc.
(the “Company”) for the period ending June 30, 2010, we, David L. Pugh, Chairman &
Chief Executive Officer, and Mark O. Eisele, Vice President-Chief Financial Officer &
Treasurer of the Company, certify that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
       
       
/s/ David L. Pugh
  /s/ Mark O. Eisele  
 
     
David L. Pugh
  Mark O. Eisele  
Chairman & Chief Executive
  Vice President-Chief Financial Officer  
Officer
  & Treasurer  
Dated: August 13, 2010
[A signed original of this written statement has been provided to Applied Industrial Technologies,
Inc. and will be retained by Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and furnished to the Securities
and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.]

 

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