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Segment and Geographic Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment and Geographic Information
22.   Segment and Geographic Information

Segment Information

The Company’s business segments are determined based on the products and services provided and reflect the manner in which financial information is evaluated by management. The Company’s operations consist of two reportable segments, Financial Services and Real Estate Services.

The Company’s Financial Services segment specializes in the brokerage of a broad range of products, including fixed income (rates and credit), foreign exchange, equities, energy and commodities, and futures. It also provides a wide range of services, including trade execution, broker-dealer services, clearing, trade compression, post trade, information, and other back-office services to a broad range of financial and non-financial institutions. The Company’s Real Estate Services segment offers commercial real estate tenants, owners, investors and developers a wide range of services, including leasing and corporate advisory, investment sales and real estate finance, consulting, project and development management, and property and facilities management.

The Company evaluates the performance and reviews the results of the segments based on each segment’s “Income (loss) from operations before income taxes.”

The amounts shown below for the Financial Services and Real Estate Services segments reflect the amounts that are used by management to allocate resources and assess performance, which is based on each segment’s “Income (loss) from operations before income taxes.” In addition to the two business segments, the tables below include a “Corporate Items” category. Corporate revenues include fees from related parties and interest income as well as gains that are not considered part of the Company’s ordinary, ongoing business, such as the realized gain related to the GFI shares owned by the Company prior to the completion of the tender offer to acquire GFI on February 26, 2015 and the gain related to the disposition of the equity interests in the entities that make up the Trayport business. Corporate expenses include non-cash compensation expenses (such as the grant of exchangeability to limited partnership units; redemption/exchange of partnership units, issuance of restricted shares and a reserve on compensation-related partnership loans; and allocations of net income to limited partnership units and FPUs), as well as unallocated expenses, such as certain professional and consulting fees, executive compensation and interest expense, which are managed separately at the corporate level.

Certain financial information for the Company’s segments is presented below. Certain reclassifications have been made to previously reported amounts to conform to the current presentation. See Note 16—“Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, Net,” for goodwill by reportable segment.

Three months ended June 30, 2016 (in thousands):

 

     Financial
Services
     Real
Estate
Services
     Corporate
Items
     Total  

Brokerage revenues:

           

Rates

   $ 120,678       $ —         $ —         $ 120,678   

Credit

     77,330         —           —           77,330   

Foreign exchange

     76,835         —           —           76,835   

Energy and commodities

     57,306         —           —           57,306   

Equities and other asset classes

     45,593         —           —           45,593   

Leasing and other services

     —           124,555         —           124,555   

Real estate capital markets

     —           82,739         —           82,739   

Real estate management services

     —           45,529         —           45,529   

Fees from related parties

     —           —           4,865         4,865   

Data, software and post-trade

     12,448         —           —           12,448   

Other revenues

     100         76         129         305   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest revenues

     390,290         252,899         4,994         648,183   

Interest income

     640         863         2,274         3,777   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     390,930         253,762         7,268         651,960   

 

Interest expense

     —           —           14,624         14,624   

Non-interest expenses

     336,678         229,032         51,027         616,737   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     336,678         229,032         65,651         631,361   

Other income (losses), net:

           

Gains (losses) on equity investments

     —           —           500         500   

Other income (losses)

     (1,326      —           11,338         10,012   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other income (losses), net

     (1,326      —           11,838         10,512   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations before income taxes

   $ 52,926       $ 24,730       $ (46,545    $ 31,111   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30, 2015 (in thousands):

 

     Financial
Services
     Real
Estate
Services
     Corporate
Items
     Total  

Brokerage revenues:

           

Rates

   $ 126,798       $ —         $ —         $ 126,798   

Credit

     73,814         —           —           73,814   

Foreign exchange

     85,976         —           —           85,976   

Energy and commodities

     54,843         —           —           54,843   

Equities and other asset classes

     50,329         —           —           50,329   

Leasing and other services

     —           130,221         —           130,221   

Real estate capital markets

     —           61,178         —           61,178   

Real estate management services

     —           46,528         —           46,528   

Fees from related parties

     83         —           6,012         6,095   

Data, software and post-trade

     27,693         —           —           27,693   

Other revenues

     1,858         445         192         2,495   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest revenues

     421,394         238,372         6,204         665,970   

Interest income

     327         325         2,509         3,161   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     421,721         238,697         8,713         669,131   

Interest expense

     185         12         18,242         18,439   

Non-interest expenses

     366,451         211,650         58,360         636,461   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     366,636         211,662         76,602         654,900   

Other income (losses), net:

           

Gains (losses) on divestiture and sale of investments

     —           —           894         894   

Gains (losses) on equity investments

     —           —           833         833   

Other income (losses)

     (2,097      —           3,428         1,331   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other income (losses), net

     (2,097      —           5,155         3,058   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations before income taxes

   $ 52,988       $ 27,035       $ (62,734    $ 17,289   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2016 (in thousands):

 

     Financial
Services
     Real
Estate
Services
     Corporate
Items
     Total  

Brokerage revenues:

           

Rates

   $ 240,297       $ —         $  —         $ 240,297   

Credit

     162,245         —           —           162,245   

Foreign exchange

     159,303         —           —           159,303   

Energy and commodities

     121,704         —           —           121,704   

Equities and other asset classes

     93,959         —           —           93,959   

Leasing and other services

     —           230,182         —           230,182   

Real estate capital markets

     —           144,872         —           144,872   

Real estate management services

     —           91,587         —           91,587   

Fees from related parties

     —           —           11,935         11,935   

Data, software and post-trade

     24,765         —           —           24,765   

Other revenues

     3,496         76         415         3,987   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest revenues

     805,769         466,717         12,350         1,284,836   

Interest income

     1,150         1,525         3,485         6,160   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     806,919         468,242         15,835         1,290,996   

Interest expense

     —           —           28,082         28,082   

Non-interest expenses

     678,103         427,606         113,116         1,218,825   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     678,103         427,606         141,198         1,246,907   

Other income (losses), net:

           

Gains (losses) on equity investments

     —           —           1,058         1,058   

Other income (losses)

     9,646         —           (2,551      7,095   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other income (losses), net

     9,646         —           (1,493      8,153   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations before income taxes

   $ 138,462       $ 40,636       $ (126,856    $ 52,242   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2015 (in thousands):

 

     Financial
Services
     Real
Estate
Services
     Corporate
Items
     Total  

Brokerage revenues:

           

Rates

   $ 249,549       $ —         $ —         $ 249,549   

Credit

     140,687         —           —           140,687   

Foreign exchange

     161,608         —           —           161,608   

Energy and commodities

     84,250         —           —           84,250   

Equities and other asset classes

     83,412         —           —           83,412   

Leasing and other services

     —           233,784         —           233,784   

Real estate capital markets

     —           114,920         —           114,920   

Real estate management services

     —           87,130         —           87,130   

Fees from related parties

     108         —           12,593         12,701   

Data, software and post-trade

     39,220         —           —           39,220   

Other revenues

     3,517         639         415         4,571   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest revenues

     762,351         436,473         13,008         1,211,832   

Interest income

     723         613         3,530         4,866   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     763,074         437,086         16,538         1,216,698   

Interest expense

     657         12         33,672         34,341   

Non-interest expenses

     643,433         393,803         126,408         1,163,644   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     644,090         393,815         160,080         1,197,985   

Other income (losses), net:

           

Gains (losses) on divestiture and sale of investments

     —           —           679         679   

Gains (losses) on equity investments

     —           —           1,636         1,636   

Other income (losses)

     836         —           31,695         32,531   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other income (losses), net

     836         —           34,010         34,846   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations before income taxes

   $ 119,820       $ 43,271       $ (109,532    $ 53,559   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Total assets by reportable segment (in thousands):

 

Total Assets1

   Financial
Services
     Real Estate
Services
     Total  

At June 30, 2016

   $ 4,382,364       $ 730,020       $ 5,112,384   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At December 31, 2015

   $  3,296,815       $  694,639       $ 3,991,454   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1  Corporate assets have been fully allocated to the Company’s business segments.

Geographic Information

The Company offers products and services in the U.S., U.K., Asia (including Australia), France, Other Americas, Other Europe, and the Middle East and Africa region (defined as the “MEA” region). Information regarding revenues for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,      Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2016      2015      2016      2015  

Revenues:

           

United States

   $ 373,835       $ 378,145       $ 728,909       $ 685,085   

United Kingdom

     161,444         172,070         325,271         313,774   

Asia

     52,704         58,689         109,455         107,307   

France

     25,271         22,697         50,838         43,524   

Other Americas

     14,756         14,295         29,363         26,729   

Other Europe/MEA

     23,950         23,235         47,160         40,279   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

   $ 651,960       $ 669,131       $ 1,290,996       $ 1,216,698   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Information regarding long-lived assets (defined as loans, forgivable loans and other receivables from employees and partners, net; fixed assets, net; certain other investments; goodwill; other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization; and rent and other deposits) in the geographic areas as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, is as follows (in thousands):

 

     June 30,      December 31,  
     2016      2015  

Long-lived assets:

     

United States

   $ 1,231,564       $ 1,145,876   

United Kingdom

     168,310         164,970   

Asia

     29,156         28,368   

France

     6,466         6,964   

Other Americas

     17,733         16,135   

Other Europe/MEA

     6,163         6,277   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-lived assets

   $ 1,459,392       $ 1,368,590