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Share-Based Compensation and Employee Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Share-Based Compensation and Employee Benefit Plans [Abstract]  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
Share-Based Compensation and Employee Benefit Plans:
Share-Based Compensation Plans
The Company’s share-based compensation plans are intended to attract and retain employees and to provide an incentive for them to assist the Company to achieve long-range performance goals and to enable them to participate in long-term growth of the Company. The Company settles stock option exercises and restricted stock unit awards with newly issued common shares.
The Company established the 2009 Stock Plan (the “2009 Plan”) effective November 1, 2009. The 2009 Plan provides for the grant of 3,300 stock options and other stock awards to employees, directors and consultants at an exercise price equal to or greater than the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant. Shares of common stock available for future grants of 2,558 from a previous stock plan were carried forward into the allocated balance of the 2009 Plan. Options granted under the 2009 Plan typically grade vest over a five-year period and expire ten years from the date of grant. Restricted stock units granted under the 2009 Plan typically vest over a five-year period for employees and one year for directors, however, other vesting periods are allowable under the 2009 Plan. Restricted stock units granted to employees have time based or performance based vesting. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, there were shares of common stock available for issuance pursuant to future grants under the 2009 Plan totaling 2,626 and 3,552, respectively.
The following table reflects share-based compensation expense by type of award:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2015

2014

2013
Share-based compensation expense:
 


 


 

Stock options
$
287


$
320


$
570

Restricted stock units
7,316


5,922


3,536

Total share-based compensation
7,603


6,242


4,106

Tax effect on share-based compensation
2,767


2,263


1,500

Net effect on net income
$
4,836


$
3,979


$
2,606

Tax effect on:
 


 


 

Effect on earnings per share—basic
$
(0.15
)

$
(0.12
)

$
(0.08
)
Effect on earnings per share—diluted
$
(0.15
)

$
(0.12
)

$
(0.08
)


Stock Option Activity
A summary of the Company’s stock option activity with respect to the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015 follows:

 
Shares

Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share

Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)

Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at December 31, 2012
1,487


$
14.15


 

 

Granted




 

 

Exercised
(96
)

8.10


 

 

Expired
(392
)

16.60


 

 

Forfeited
(29
)

7.88


 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2013
970


13.94


 

 

Granted




 

 

Exercised
(25
)

6.86


 

 

Expired
(320
)

21.51


 

 

Forfeited
(10
)

8.30


 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2014
615


10.39


 

 
Granted




 

 

Exercised
(25
)

8.19


 

 

Expired
(100
)

15.56


 

 

Forfeited




 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2015
490


$
9.46


4.4

$
2,357

Vested or expected to vest at December 31, 2015
485


$
9.43






Exercisable at December 31, 2015
420


$
9.00


4.0

$
2,217



The total intrinsic value of the stock options exercised during 2015, 2014 and 2013 was $108, $101 and $312, respectively.
The options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2015 were in the following exercise price ranges:

 

Options Outstanding

Options Exercisable
Range of Exercise Prices

Shares

Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years)

Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

Shares

Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
$6.80 - $6.80

254


3.6

$
6.80


254


$
6.80

$7.86 - $7.86

20


3.0

$
7.86


20


$
7.86

$12.22 - $12.22

171


7.0

$
12.22


101


$
12.22

$14.46 - $14.81

45


0.1

$
14.74


45


$
14.74

$6.80 - $14.81

490


4.4

$
9.46


420


$
9.00



As of December 31, 2015, there was $454 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options granted under the plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average remaining period of 2.0 years.
Non-Employee Options
At December 31, 2015 and 2014, the fair value of options granted to non-employees was $198 and $162, respectively.
Restricted Stock Unit Activity
A summary of the Company’s restricted stock unit activity with respect to the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015 follows:
 
Number of Shares

Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
Nonvested at December 31, 2012
1,380


$
8.37

Granted
333


$
12.37

Vested
(470
)

$
7.74

Forfeited
(127
)

$
9.29

Nonvested at December 31, 2013
1,116


$
9.73

Granted
631


$
10.89

Vested
(836
)

$
9.20

Forfeited
(106
)

$
10.57

Nonvested at December 31, 2014
805


$
11.07

Granted
967


$
10.99

Vested
(563
)

$
10.25

Forfeited
(40
)

$
11.05

Nonvested at December 31, 2015
1,169


$
11.40



As of December 31, 2015, there was $8,221 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock units granted under the plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.6 years.
Non-Employee Restricted Stock Units
At December 31, 2015 and 2014, the fair value of options granted to non-employees was $43, and $0, respectively.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The Company established an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”) effective November 1, 2009. Under the terms of the ESPP, eligible employees may have up to 15% of eligible compensation deducted from their pay and applied to the purchase of shares of Company common stock. The price the employee must pay for each share of stock will be 95% of the fair market value of Company common stock at the end of the applicable six-month purchase period. The ESPP is intended to qualify under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code and is a non-compensatory plan as defined by FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718, Stock Compensation. No stock-based compensation expense for the ESPP was recorded for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, there were 1,677 and 1,394 shares available for issuance under the ESPP, respectively.
401(k) Savings Plan
The Company has a 401(k) savings plan that allows employees to contribute up to 100% of their annual compensation to the Plan on a pre-tax or after tax basis, limited to a maximum annual amount as set periodically by the Internal Revenue Service. The plan provides a 50% match of all employee contributions up to 6 percent of the employee’s salary. Company matching contributions to the plan totaled $963, $966 and $957 for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Profit Sharing Program
The Company has a profit sharing program, wherein a percentage of pre-tax profits, at the discretion of the Board of Directors, is provided to all employees who have completed a stipulated employment period. The Company did not make contributions to this program for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013.