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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Taxes.  
Schedule of the Components of Loss Before Income Taxes

 

        The components of loss before income taxes and the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, by jurisdiction, are as follows (in thousands):

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

U.S.

 

Foreign

 

Total

 

U.S.

 

Foreign

 

Total

 

U.S.

 

Foreign

 

Total

 

Loss before income taxes

 

$

(54,921

)

$

(769

)

$

(55,690

)

$

(87,459

)

$

(1,354

)

$

(88,813

)

$

(61,730

)

$

(1,350

)

$

(63,080

)

Income tax benefit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

325

 

 

325

 

 

 

 

410

 

 

410

 

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​  

​  

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Net loss attributable to the Company

 

$

(54,921

)

$

(769

)

$

(55,690

)

$

(87,459

)

$

(1,029

)

$

(88,488

)

$

(61,730

)

$

(940

)

$

(62,670

)

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​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

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Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

 

        The significant components deferred income tax (benefit) expense for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, by jurisdiction, are as follows (in thousands):

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

U.S.

 

Foreign

 

Total

 

U.S.

 

Foreign

 

Total

 

U.S.

 

Foreign

 

Total

 

Deferred tax (benefit) expense

 

$

(14,237

)

$

893

 

$

(13,344

)

$

(4,282

)

$

194

 

$

(4,088

)

$

(3,209

)

$

1,406

 

$

(1,803

)

Net operating loss carryforward (generated) expired

 

 

(8,345

)

 

895

 

 

(7,450

)

 

(8,974

)

 

625

 

 

(8,349

)

 

(6,536

)

 

(15

)

 

(6,551

)

Valuation allowance increase (decrease)

 

 

22,582

 

 

(1,788

)

 

20,794

 

 

13,256

 

 

(819

)

 

12,437

 

 

9,745

 

 

(1,391

)

 

8,354

 

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Provision for income taxes

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

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​  

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Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2013

 

U.S. Federal statutory tax rate

 

 

(35.0 

)%

 

(35.0 

)%

 

(35.0 

)%

Deferred state taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

(3.1 

)%

 

(1.2 

)%

 

(1.3 

)%

Common stock warrant liability

 

 

(2.3 

)%

 

20.6 

%

 

20.6 

%

Other, net

 

 

0.3 

%

 

(0.2 

)%

 

0.6 

%

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

40.1 

%

 

15.4 

%

 

14.5 

%

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​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

 

 

 

0.0 

%

 

(0.4 

)%

 

(0.6 

)%

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Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

        Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 are as follows (in thousands):

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

U.S.

 

Foreign

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

Intangible assets

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,469

 

$

1,269

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

7,017

 

 

4,492

 

 

 

 

 

Other reserves and accruals

 

 

6,411

 

 

1,492

 

 

 

 

 

Tax credit carryforwards

 

 

798

 

 

 

 

65

 

 

78

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

1,803

 

 

1,624

 

 

389

 

 

464

 

Amortization of stock-based compensation

 

 

13,145

 

 

10,623

 

 

 

 

 

Capitalized research & development expenditures

 

 

13,431

 

 

12,816

 

 

4,008

 

 

4,777

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

 

27,202

 

 

18,857

 

 

5,797

 

 

2,931

 

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Total deferred tax asset

 

 

69,807

 

 

49,904

 

 

11,728

 

 

9,519

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(62,584

)

 

(40,002

)

 

(11,520

)

 

(9,519

)

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Net deferred tax assets

 

$

7,223

 

$

9,902

 

$

208

 

$

 

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​  

​  

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Intangible assets

 

 

(220

)

 

(335

)

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

(208

)

 

 

Non-employee stock based compensation

 

 

(1,556

)

 

(1,556

)

 

 

 

 

Section 382 recognized built in loss

 

 

(5,447

)

 

(8,011

)

 

 

 

 

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Net deferred tax liability

 

$

(7,223

)

$

(9,902

)

$

(208

)

$

 

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Net

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

​  

​  

​  

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Schedule of Valuation Allowance

 

        A reconciliation of the current year change in valuation allowance is as follows (in thousands):

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

U.S.

 

Foreign

 

Total

 

Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance for current year increase in net operating losses

 

$

8,345

 

$

(895

)

$

7,450

 

Increase in valuation allowance for current year net increase in deferred tax assets other than net operating losses

 

 

14,237

 

 

641

 

 

14,878

 

Decrease in valuation allowance as a result of foreign currency fluctuation

 

 

 

 

(1,534

)

 

(1,534

)

Increase in valuation allowance due to acquisition of Hypulsion

 

 

 

 

3,789

 

 

3,789

 

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Net increase in valuation allowance

 

$

22,582

 

$

2,001

 

$

24,583

 

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Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

 

        A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (in thousands):

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2013

 

Unrecognized tax benefits balance at beginning of year

 

$

522

 

$

1,033

 

$

1,579

 

Reductions for tax positions of prior years

 

 

 

 

(465

)

 

(471

)

Currency Translation

 

 

(85

)

 

(46

)

 

(75

)

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Unrecognized tax benefits balance at end of year

 

$

437

 

$

522

 

$

1,033

 

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