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ACQUISITION OF RVR DIAGNOSTICS SDN BHD
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
ACQUISITION OF RVR DIAGNOSTICS SDN BHD [Abstract]  
ACQUISITION OF RVR DIAGNOSTICS SDN BHD
NOTE 2 — ACQUISITION OF RVR DIAGNOSTICS SDN BHD:

On January 9, 2017, pursuant to a stock purchase agreement (the "Stock Purchase Agreement), the Company acquired all of the outstanding common stock of RVR Diagnostics Sdn Bhd, a Malaysia corporation ("RVR"), for $3,231,000, utilizing some of the proceeds from the funds raised by the Company in August 2016, the issuance of Chembio's common stock, and a contingent consideration, as described below, related to RVR reaching a milestone based on revenues that was valued at $148,000.  RVR is a privately-held Malaysia based manufacturing company focused on assembly and sales of rapid medical assays.  The Company acquired RVR to have a better presence in Asia, access to lower cost, shorter approval time of in-country regulatory approvals, and a lower cost assembly operation.

Pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding common stock and other equity interests of RVR for (i) a cash payment of $1,400,000, of which $550,000 was paid as a deposit in December 2016 and (ii) 269,236 shares of Chembio's common stock, with a value at closing of $1,683,000, of which 7,277 shares are being held back to satisfy certain potential claims under the Stock Purchase Agreement and will become issuable to the sellers, if at all, on the one-year anniversary of the closing.

In addition, the Stock Purchase Agreement provides that the sellers may become entitled to receive certain milestone payments based on the achievement of performance goals related to sales by RVR during the 12 months ending December 31, 2017. RVR's actual sales during that period will be used to determine the "Milestone Proration Amount," which is a fraction that (i) the numerator of which is the positive amount, if any, by which actual sales for calendar year 2017 are greater than $2,250,000, up to a maximum overage of $250,000, and (ii) the denominator of which is $250,000. Based on the actual sales achieved by RVR, the Sellers will be entitled to receive (i) a cash milestone payment equal to $100,000 multiplied by the Milestone Proration Amount, for a maximum cash milestone payment of $100,000, and (ii) a stock milestone payment equal to 21,830 shares of Chembio common stock multiplied by the Milestone Proration Amount, with a maximum stock milestone payment of 21,830 shares of Chembio common stock.  As of March 31, 2017 the Company accrued $148,000 for the milestone.  This amount is the estimated value of the common stock of $85,000 based on the assumption of reaching the milestone of 74.5% and discounted by 15%, as well as the cash portion of the milestone payment valued at $63,000.  There was no change in the fair value of this contingent milestone payment through June 30, 2017.

As a result of the consideration paid exceeding the preliminary fair value of the net assets acquired, goodwill in the amount of $1,503,361 was recorded in connection with this acquisition, none of which will be deductible for tax purposes. In addition, the Company recorded $1,800,000 in intangible assets, which results largely from the addition of RVR's intellectual property, customer base and distribution channels, trade names, order backlog, industry reputation, and management talent and workforce. Our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2017 include $25,000 of transaction costs related to the RVR acquisition, which are reflected as general and administrative expenses.
 
The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting.  The following table summarizes the preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the closing date of January 9, 2017:

 
 
PRELIMINARY
 
    
Property, plant and equipment
 
$
235,141
 
Goodwill
  
1,503,361
 
Deferred tax liability
  
(307,636
)
Other intangible assets (estimated useful life):
    
Intellectual property (approximate 10 year weighted average)
  
800,000
 
Customer contracts / relationships (approximate 10 year weighted average)
  
700,000
 
Order backlog (3 months)
  
200,134
 
Trade names (approximate 11 year weighted average)
  
100,000
 
Total consideration *
 
$
3,231,000
 

* Total consideration includes the $1,400,000 paid in cash, $1,683,000 in shares of common stock and $148,000 in contingent consideration.

The Company calculated the fair value of the fixed assets based on the net book value of RVR as those approximate fair value.  The intellectual property, customer contracts and trade names were based on assumption by discounted cash flow using management estimates.  The order backlog was based on an order that RVR had at the closing, which was shipped in the first quarter of 2017, and valued at an estimated net income.

As indicated, the allocation of the purchase price and estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and deferred tax liability shown above is preliminary, pending final completion of valuations. Upon completion of this analysis, an adjustment may be required to goodwill.

For the period from January 10, 2017 to June 30, 2017, net sales and loss before income taxes from the acquisition was approximately $1,423,000 and $(150,000), respectively, which have been included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2017.  The following represents unaudited pro forma operating results as if the operations of RVR had been included in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as of January 1, 2016:

Proforma table
 
For the six months ended June 30, 2016
 
Total revenues
 
$
10,158,295
 
     
Net loss
 
$
(8,643,841
)
     
Net loss per common share
 
$
(.90
)
     
Diluted net loss per common share
 
$
(.90
)

The pro forma financial information includes business combination accounting effects from the acquisition including amortization charges from acquired intangible assets of approximately $292,000. The unaudited pro forma information as presented above is for informational purposes only and is not indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of fiscal 2016.